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1513-0100 Laws.doc

Applications, Notices, and Relative to Importation and Exportation of Distilled Spirits, Wine and Beer, Including Puerto Rico and Virgin Islands

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[Laws in effect as of January 24, 2002]

[Document not affected by Public Laws enacted between

January 24, 2002 and December 19, 2002]

[CITE: 19USC1309]


TITLE 19--CUSTOMS DUTIES

CHAPTER 4--TARIFF ACT OF 1930

SUBTITLE II--SPECIAL PROVISIONS

Part I--Miscellaneous

Sec. 1309. Supplies for certain vessels and aircraft



(a) Exemption from customs duties and internal-revenue tax


Articles of foreign or domestic origin may be withdrawn, under such

regulations as the Secretary of the Treasury may prescribe, from any

customs bonded warehouse, from continuous customs custody elsewhere than

in a bonded warehouse, or from a foreign-trade zone free of duty and

internal-revenue tax, or from any internal-revenue bonded warehouse,

from any brewery, or from any winery premises or bonded premises for the

storage of wine, free of internal-revenue tax--

(1) for supplies (not including equipment) of (A) vessels or

aircraft operated by the United States, (B) vessels of the United

States employed in the fisheries or in the whaling business, or

actually engaged in foreign trade or trade between the Atlantic and

Pacific ports of the United States or between the United States and

any of its possessions, or between Hawaii and any other part of the

United States, or between Alaska and any other part of the United

States, or (C) aircraft registered in the United States and actually

engaged in foreign trade or trade between the United States and any

of its possessions, or between Hawaii and any other part of the

United States or between Alaska and any other part of the United

States; or

(2) for supplies (including equipment) or repair of (A) vessels

of war of any foreign nation, or (B) foreign vessels employed in the

fisheries or in the whaling business, or actually engaged in foreign

trade or trade between the United States and any of its possessions,

or between Hawaii and any other part of the United States or between

Alaska and any other part of the United States, where such trade by

foreign vessels is permitted; or

(3) for supplies (including equipment), ground equipment,

maintenance, or repair of aircraft registered in any foreign country

and actually engaged in foreign trade or trade between the United

States and any of its possessions, or between Hawaii and any other

part of the United States or between Alaska and any other part of

the United States, where trade by foreign aircraft is permitted.

With respect to articles for ground equipment, the exemption

hereunder shall apply only to duties and to taxes imposed upon or by

reason of importation.


The provisions for free withdrawals made by this subsection shall

not apply to petroleum products for vessels or aircraft in voyages or

flights exclusively between Hawaii or Alaska and any airport or Pacific

coast seaport of the United States.


(b) Drawback


Articles withdrawn from bonded warehouses, bonded manufacturing

warehouses, continuous customs custody elsewhere than in a bonded

warehouse, or from a foreign-trade zone, imported articles, and articles

of domestic manufacture or production, laden as supplies upon any such

vessel or aircraft of the United States or laden as supplies (including

equipment) upon, or used in the maintenance or repair of, any such

foreign vessel or aircraft, shall be considered to be exported within

the meaning of the drawback provisions of this chapter.


(c) Articles removed in, or returned to, the United States


Any article exempted from duty or tax, or in respect of which

drawback has been allowed, under this section or section 1317 of this

title and thereafter removed in the United States from any vessel or

aircraft, or otherwise returned to the United States, shall be treated

as an importation from a foreign country.


(d) Reciprocal privileges


The privileges granted by this section and section 1317 of this

title in respect of aircraft registered in a foreign country shall be

allowed only if the Secretary of the Treasury shall have been advised by

the Secretary of Commerce that he has found that such foreign country

allows, or will allow, substantially reciprocal privileges in respect of

aircraft registered in the United States. If the Secretary of Commerce

shall advise the Secretary of the Treasury that he has found that a

foreign country has discontinued, or will discontinue, the allowance of

such privileges, the privileges granted by this section and such section

1317 shall not apply thereafter in respect of aircraft registered in

that foreign country.


(June 17, 1930, ch. 497, title III, Sec. 309, 46 Stat. 690; June 25,

1938, ch. 679, Sec. 5(a), 52 Stat. 1080; July 22, 1941, ch. 314, Sec. 3,

55 Stat. 602; Aug. 8, 1953, ch. 397, Sec. 11(a), 67 Stat. 514; Pub. L.

86-606, Sec. 5(a), July 7, 1960, 74 Stat. 361; Pub. L. 101-382, title

III, Sec. 484A(b), Aug. 20, 1990, 104 Stat. 708.)



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[Laws in effect as of January 24, 2002]

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January 24, 2002 and December 19, 2002]

[CITE: 26USC5055]


TITLE 26--INTERNAL REVENUE CODE

Subtitle E--Alcohol, Tobacco, and Certain Other Excise Taxes

CHAPTER 51--DISTILLED SPIRITS, WINES, AND BEER

Subchapter A--Gallonage and Occupational Taxes

PART I--GALLONAGE TAXES

Subpart D--Beer

Sec. 5055. Drawback of tax


On the exportation of beer, brewed or produced in the United States,

the brewer thereof shall be allowed a drawback equal in amount to the

tax paid on such beer if there is such proof of exportation as the

Secretary may by regulations require. For the purpose of this section,

exportation shall include delivery for use as supplies on the vessels

and aircraft described in section 309 of the Tariff Act of 1930, as

amended (19 U.S.C. 1309).


(Added Pub. L. 85-859, title II, Sec. 201, Sept. 2, 1958, 72 Stat. 1335;

amended Pub. L. 94-455, title XIX, Sec. 1906(b)(13)(A), Oct. 4, 1976, 90

Stat. 1834; Pub. L. 105-34, title XIV, Sec. 1420(a), Aug. 5, 1997, 111

Stat. 1049.)



Prior Provisions


A prior section 5055, act Aug. 16, 1954, ch. 736, 68A Stat. 613,

related to ``determination and collection of tax on beer'', prior to the

general revision of this chapter by Pub. L. 85-859. See section

5054(a)(1), (2), (c), (d) of this title.

Provisions similar to those comprising this section were contained

in prior section 5056, act Aug. 16, 1954, ch. 736, 68A Stat. 613, prior

to the general revision of this chapter by Pub. L. 85-859.


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[CITE: 26USC5056]


TITLE 26--INTERNAL REVENUE CODE

Subtitle E--Alcohol, Tobacco, and Certain Other Excise Taxes

CHAPTER 51--DISTILLED SPIRITS, WINES, AND BEER

Subchapter A--Gallonage and Occupational Taxes

PART I--GALLONAGE TAXES

Subpart D--Beer

Sec. 5056. Refund and credit of tax, or relief from liability



(a) Beer returned or voluntarily destroyed


Any tax paid by any brewer on beer removed for consumption or sale

may be refunded or credited to the brewer, without interest, or if the

tax has not been paid, the brewer may be relieved of liability therefor,

under such regulations as the Secretary may prescribe, if such beer is

returned to any brewery of the brewer or is destroyed under the

supervision required by such regulations. In determining the amount of

tax due on beer removed on any day, the quantity of beer returned to the

same brewery from which removed shall be allowed, under such regulations

as the Secretary may prescribe, as an offset against or deduction from

the total quantity of beer removed from that brewery on the day of such

return.


(b) Beer lost by fire, theft, casualty, or act of God


Subject to regulations prescribed by the Secretary, the tax paid by

any brewer on beer removed for consumption or sale may be refunded or

credited to the brewer, without interest, or if the tax has not been

paid, the brewer may be relieved of liability therefor, if such beer is

lost, whether by theft or otherwise, or is destroyed or otherwise

rendered unmerchantable by fire, casualty, or act of God before the

transfer of title thereto to any other person. In any case in which beer

is lost or destroyed, whether by theft or otherwise, the Secretary may

require the brewer to file a claim for relief from the tax and submit

proof as to the cause of such loss. In every case where it appears that

the loss was by theft, the first sentence shall not apply unless the

brewer establishes to the satisfaction of the Secretary that such theft

occurred before removal from the brewery and occurred without

connivance, collusion, fraud, or negligence on the part of the brewer,

consignor, consignee, bailee, or carrier, or the employees or agents of

any of them.


(c) Beer received at a distilled spirits plant


Any tax paid by any brewer on beer removed for consumption or sale

may be refunded or credited to the brewer, without interest, or if the

tax has not been paid, the brewer may be relieved of liability therefor,

under regulations as the Secretary may prescribe, if such beer is

received on the bonded premises of a distilled spirits plant pursuant to

the provisions of section 5222(b)(2), for use in the production of

distilled spirits.


(d) Limitations


No claim under this section shall be allowed (1) unless filed within

6 months after the date of the return, loss, destruction, rendering

unmerchantable, or receipt on the bonded premises of a distilled spirits

plant or (2) if the claimant was indemnified by insurance or otherwise

in respect of the tax.


(Added Pub. L. 85-859, title II, Sec. 201, Sept. 2, 1958, 72 Stat. 1335;

amended Pub. L. 91-673, Sec. 1(a), Jan. 12, 1971, 84 Stat. 2056; Pub. L.

94-455, title XIX, Sec. 1906(b)(13)(A), Oct. 4, 1976, 90 Stat. 1834;

Pub. L. 105-34, title XIV, Sec. 1414(c), Aug. 5, 1997, 111 Stat. 1047;

Pub. L. 105-206, title VI, Sec. 6014(a)(3), July 22, 1998, 112 Stat.

820.)


From the U.S. Code Online via GPO Access

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[Laws in effect as of January 24, 2002]

[Document not affected by Public Laws enacted between

January 24, 2002 and December 19, 2002]

[CITE: 26USC5062]


TITLE 26--INTERNAL REVENUE CODE

Subtitle E--Alcohol, Tobacco, and Certain Other Excise Taxes

CHAPTER 51--DISTILLED SPIRITS, WINES, AND BEER

Subchapter A--Gallonage and Occupational Taxes

PART I--GALLONAGE TAXES

Subpart E--General Provisions

Sec. 5062. Refund and drawback in case of exportation



(a) Refund


Under such regulations as the Secretary may prescribe, the amount of

any internal revenue tax erroneously or illegally collected in respect

to exported articles may be refunded to the exporter of the article,

instead of to the manufacturer, if the manufacturer waives any claim for

the amount so to be refunded.


(b) Drawback


On the exportation of distilled spirits or wines manufactured,

produced, bottled, or packaged in casks or other bulk containers in the

United States on which an internal revenue tax has been paid or

determined, and which are contained in any cask or other bulk container,

or in bottles packed in cases or other containers, there shall be

allowed, under regulations prescribed by the Secretary, a drawback equal

in amount to the tax found to have been paid or determined on such

distilled spirits or wines. In the case of distilled spirits, the

preceding sentence shall not apply unless the claim for drawback is

filed by the bottler or packager of the spirits and unless such spirits

have been marked, especially for export, under regulations prescribed by

the Secretary. The Secretary is authorized to prescribe regulations

governing the determination and payment or crediting of drawback of

internal revenue tax on spirits and wines eligible for drawback under

this subsection, including the requirements of such notices, bonds,

bills of lading, and other evidence indicating payment or determination

of tax and exportation as shall be deemed necessary.


(c) Exportation of imported liquors


(1) Allowance of tax


Upon the exportation of imported distilled spirits, wines, and

beer upon which the duties and internal revenue taxes have been paid

or determined incident to their importation into the United States,

and which have been found after entry to be unmerchantable or not to

conform to sample or specifications, and which have been returned to

customs custody, the Secretary shall, under such regulations as he

shall prescribe, refund, remit, abate, or credit, without interest,

to the importer thereof, the full amount of the internal revenue

taxes paid or determined with respect to such distilled spirits,

wines, or beer.


(2) Destruction in lieu of exportation


At the option of the importer, such imported distilled spirits,

wines, and beer, after return to customs custody, may be destroyed

under customs supervision and the importer thereof granted relief in

the same manner and to the same extent as provided in this

subsection upon exportation.


(Added Pub. L. 85-859, title II, Sec. 201, Sept. 2, 1958, 72 Stat. 1336;

amended Pub. L. 88-539, Sec. 1, Aug. 31, 1964, 78 Stat. 746; Pub. L. 89-

44, title VIII, Sec. 805(f)(6), June 21, 1965, 79 Stat. 161; Pub. L. 90-

630, Sec. 2(a), Oct. 22, 1968, 82 Stat. 1328; Pub. L. 94-455, title XIX,

Sec. 1906(b)(13)(A), Oct. 4, 1976, 90 Stat. 1834; Pub. L. 95-176,

Sec. 1, Nov. 14, 1977, 91 Stat. 1363; Pub. L. 98-369, div. A, title IV,

Sec. 454(c)(1), July 18, 1984, 98 Stat. 820.)


From the U.S. Code Online via GPO Access

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[Laws in effect as of January 24, 2002]

[Document not affected by Public Laws enacted between

January 24, 2002 and December 19, 2002]

[CITE: 26USC5214]


TITLE 26--INTERNAL REVENUE CODE

Subtitle E--Alcohol, Tobacco, and Certain Other Excise Taxes

CHAPTER 51--DISTILLED SPIRITS, WINES, AND BEER

Subchapter C--Operation of Distilled Spirits Plants

PART II--OPERATIONS ON BONDED PREMISES

Subpart A--General

Sec. 5214. Withdrawal of distilled spirits from bonded premises

free of tax or without payment of tax


(a) Purposes


Distilled spirits on which the internal revenue tax has not been

paid or determined may, subject to such regulations as the Secretary

shall prescribe, be withdrawn from the bonded premises of any distilled

spirits plant in approved containers--

(1) free of tax after denaturation of such spirits in the manner

prescribed by law for--

(A) exportation;

(B) use in the manufacture of ether, chloroform, or other

definite chemical substance where such distilled spirits are

changed into some other chemical substance and do not appear in

the finished product; or

(C) any other use in the arts and industries (except for

uses prohibited by section 5273(b) or (d)) and for fuel, light,

and power; or


(2) free of tax by, and for the use of, the United States or any

governmental agency thereof, any State, any political subdivision of

a State, or the District of Columbia, for nonbeverage purposes; or

(3) free of tax for nonbeverage purposes and not for resale or

use in the manufacture of any product for sale--

(A) for the use of any educational organization described in

section 170(b)(1)(A)(ii) which is exempt from income tax under

section 501(a), or for the use of any scientific university or

college of learning;

(B) for any laboratory for use exclusively in scientific

research;

(C) for use at any hospital, blood bank, or sanitarium),

(including use in making any analysis or test at such hospital,

blood bank, or sanitarium), or at any pathological laboratory

exclusively engaged in making analyses, or tests, for hospitals

or sanitariums; or

(D) for the use of any clinic operated for charity and not

for profit (including use in the compounding of bona fide

medicines for treatment outside of such clinics of patients

thereof); or


(4) without payment of tax for exportation, after making such

application and entries, filing such bonds as are required by

section 5175, and complying with such other requirements as may by

regulations be prescribed; or

(5) without payment of tax for use in wine production, as

authorized by section 5373; or

(6) without payment of tax for transfer to manufacturing bonded

warehouses for manufacturing in such warehouses for export, as

authorized by law; or

(7) without payment of tax for use of certain vessels and

aircraft, as authorized by law; or

(8) without payment of tax for transfer to foreign-trade zones,

as authorized by law; or

(9) without payment of tax, for transfer (for the purpose of

storage pending exportation) to any customs bonded warehouse from

which distilled spirits may be exported, and distilled spirits

transferred to a customs bonded warehouse under this paragraph shall

be entered, stored, and accounted for under such regulations and

bonds as the Secretary may prescribe; or

(10) without payment of tax by a proprietor of bonded premises

for use in research, development, or testing (other than consumer

testing or other market analysis) of processes, systems, materials,

or equipment, relating to distilled spirits or distilled spirits

operations, under such limitations and conditions as to quantities,

use, and accountability as the Secretary may by regulations require

for the protection of the revenue; or

(11) free of tax when contained in an article (within the

meaning of section 5002(a)(14)); or

(12) free of tax in the case of distilled spirits produced under

section 5181; or

(13) without payment of tax for use on bonded wine cellar

premises in the production of wine or wine products which will be

rendered unfit for beverage use and removed pursuant to section

5362(d).


(b) Cross references


(1) For provisions relating to denaturation, see sections

5241 and 5242.

(2) For provisions requiring permit for users of distilled

spirits withdrawn free of tax and for users of specially

denatured distilled spirits, see section 5271.

(3) For provisions relating to withdrawal of distilled

spirits without payment of tax for use of certain vessels and

aircraft, as authorized by law, see 19 U.S.C. 1309.

(4) For provisions relating to withdrawal of distilled

spirits without payment of tax for manufacture in manufacturing

bonded warehouse, see 19 U.S.C. 1311.

(5) For provisions relating to foreign-trade zones, see 19

U.S.C. 81c.

(6) For provisions authorizing regulations for withdrawal of

distilled spirits free of tax for use of the United States, see

section 7510.

(7) For provisions authorizing removal of distillates to

bonded wine cellars for use in the production of distilling

material, see section 5373(c).

(8) For provisions relating to distilled spirits for use of

foreign embassies, legations, etc., see section 5066.


(Added Pub. L. 85-859, title II, Sec. 201, Sept. 2, 1958, 72 Stat. 1362;

amended Pub. L. 91-172, title I, Sec. 101(j)(29), Dec. 30, 1969, 83

Stat. 529; Pub. L. 94-455, title XIX, Secs. 1905(c)(2), 1906(b)(13)(A),

Oct. 4, 1976, 90 Stat. 1823, 1834; Pub. L. 95-176, Secs. 3(a), (d),

4(a), Nov. 14, 1977, 91 Stat. 1365; Pub. L. 96-39, title VIII,

Sec. 807(a)(28), July 26, 1979, 93 Stat. 285; Pub. L. 96-223, title II,

Sec. 232(e)(2)(B), Apr. 2, 1980, 94 Stat. 280; Pub. L. 98-369, div. A,

title IV, Sec. 455(a), July 18, 1984, 98 Stat. 823.)


From the U.S. Code Online via GPO Access

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[Laws in effect as of January 24, 2002]

[Document not affected by Public Laws enacted between

January 24, 2002 and December 19, 2002]

[CITE: 26USC5223]


TITLE 26--INTERNAL REVENUE CODE

Subtitle E--Alcohol, Tobacco, and Certain Other Excise Taxes

CHAPTER 51--DISTILLED SPIRITS, WINES, AND BEER

Subchapter C--Operation of Distilled Spirits Plants

PART II--OPERATIONS ON BONDED PREMISES

Subpart B--Production

Sec. 5223. Redistillation of spirits, articles, and residues



(a) Spirits on bonded premises


The proprietor of a distilled spirits plant authorized to produce

distilled spirits may, under such regulations as the Secretary shall

prescribe, redistill any distilled spirits which have not been withdrawn

from bonded premises.


(b) Distilled spirits returned for redistillation


Distilled spirits which have been lawfully removed from bonded

premises free of tax or without payment of tax may, under such

regulations as the Secretary may prescribe, be returned for

redistillation to the bonded premises of a distilled spirits plant

authorized to produce distilled spirits.


(c) Redistillation of articles and residues


Articles, containing denatured distilled spirits, which were

manufactured under the provisions of subchapter D or on the bonded

premises of a distilled spirits plant, and the spirits residues of

manufacturing processes related thereto, may be received, and the

distilled spirits therein recovered by redistillation, on the bonded

premises of a distilled spirits plant authorized to produce distilled

spirits, under such regulations as the Secretary may prescribe.


(d) Denatured distilled spirits, articles, and residues


Distilled spirits recovered by the redistillation of denatured

distilled spirits, or by the redistillation of the articles or residues

described in subsection (c), may not be withdrawn from bonded premises

except for industrial use or after denaturation thereof in the manner

prescribed by law.


(e) Products of redistillation


All distilled spirits redistilled on bonded premises subsequent to

production gauge shall be treated the same as if such spirits had been

originally produced by the redistiller and all provisions of this

chapter applicable to the original production of distilled spirits shall

be applicable thereto. Any prior obligation as to taxes, liens, and

bonds with respect to such distilled spirits shall be extinguished on

redistillation. Nothing in this subsection shall be construed as

affecting any provision of law relating to the labeling of distilled

spirits or as limiting the authority of the Secretary to regulate the

marking, branding, or identification of distilled spirits redistilled

under this section.


(Added Pub. L. 85-859, title II, Sec. 201, Sept. 2, 1958, 72 Stat. 1365;

amended Pub. L. 89-44, title VIII, Sec. 805(d), (f)(8), (10), June 21,

1965, 79 Stat. 161, 162; Pub. L. 94-455, title XIX, Sec. 1906(b)(13)(A),

Oct. 4, 1976, 90 Stat. 1834; Pub. L. 96-39, title VIII, Sec. 807(a)(31),

July 26, 1979, 93 Stat. 286.)

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[Laws in effect as of January 24, 2002]

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January 24, 2002 and December 19, 2002]

[CITE: 26USC5301]


TITLE 26--INTERNAL REVENUE CODE

Subtitle E--Alcohol, Tobacco, and Certain Other Excise Taxes

CHAPTER 51--DISTILLED SPIRITS, WINES, AND BEER

Subchapter E--General Provisions Relating to Distilled Spirits

PART II--REGULATION OF TRAFFIC IN CONTAINERS OF DISTILLED SPIRITS

Sec. 5301. General



(a) Requirements


Whenever in his judgment such action is necessary to protect the

revenue, the Secretary is authorized, by the regulations prescribed by

him and permits issued thereunder if required by him--

(1) to regulate the kind, size, branding, marking, sale, resale,

possession, use, and reuse of containers (of a capacity of not more

than 5 wine gallons) designed or intended for use for the sale of

distilled spirits (within the meaning of such term as it is used in

section 5002(a)(8) for other than industrial use; and

(2) to require, of persons manufacturing, dealing in, or using

any such containers, the submission to such inspection, the keeping

of such records, and the filing of such reports as may be deemed by

him reasonably necessary in connection therewith.


Any requirements imposed under this section shall be in addition to any

other requirements imposed by, or pursuant to, law and shall apply as

well to persons not liable for tax under the internal revenue laws as to

persons so liable.


(b) Disposition


Every person disposing of containers of the character used for the

packaging of distilled spirits shall, when required by the Secretary for

protection of the revenue, render a correct return, in such form and

manner as the Secretary may by regulations prescribe, showing the name

and address of the person to whom each disposition was made, with such

details as to the quantities so disposed of or other information which

the Secretary may require as to each such disposition. Every person

required to render a return under this section shall keep such records

as will enable such person to render a correct return. Such records

shall be preserved for such period as the Secretary shall by regulations

prescribe, and shall be kept available for inspection by any internal

revenue officer during business hours.


(c) Refilling of liquor bottles


No person who sells, or offers for sale, distilled spirits, or agent

or employee of such person, shall--

(1) place in any liquor bottle any distilled spirits whatsoever

other than those contained in such bottle at the time of tax

determination under the provisions of this chapter; or

(2) possess any liquor bottle in which any distilled spirits

have been placed in violation of the provisions of paragraph (1); or

(3) by the addition of any substance whatsoever to any liquor

bottle, in any manner alter or increase any portion of the original

contents contained in such bottle at the time of tax determination

under the provisions of this chapter; or

(4) possess any liquor bottle, any portion of the contents of

which has been altered or increased in violation of the provisions

of paragraph (3);


except that the Secretary may by regulations authorize the reuse of

liquor bottles, under such conditions as he may by regulations

prescribe. When used in this subsection the term ``liquor bottle'' shall

mean a liquor bottle or other container which has been used for the

bottling or packaging of distilled spirits under regulations issued

pursuant to subsection (a).


(d) Closures


The immediate container of distilled spirits withdrawn from bonded

premises, or from customs custody, on determination of tax shall bear a

closure or other device which is designed so as to require breaking in

order to gain access to the contents of such container. The preceding

sentence shall not apply to containers of bulk distilled spirits.


(e) Penalty


For penalty for violation of this section, see section 5606.


(Added Pub. L. 85-859, title II, Sec. 201, Sept. 2, 1958, 72 Stat. 1374;

amended Pub. L. 94-455, title XIX, Sec. 1906(b)(13)(A), Oct. 4, 1976, 90

Stat. 1834; Pub. L. 96-39, title VIII, Sec. 807(a)(41), July 26, 1979,

93 Stat. 287; Pub. L. 98-369, div. A, title IV, Sec. 454(b), (c)(9),

July 18, 1984, 98 Stat. 820, 821.)


From the U.S. Code Online via GPO Access

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[Laws in effect as of January 24, 2002]

[Document not affected by Public Laws enacted between

January 24, 2002 and December 19, 2002]

[CITE: 26USC5314]


TITLE 26--INTERNAL REVENUE CODE

Subtitle E--Alcohol, Tobacco, and Certain Other Excise Taxes

CHAPTER 51--DISTILLED SPIRITS, WINES, AND BEER

Subchapter E--General Provisions Relating to Distilled Spirits

PART III--MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS

Sec. 5314. Special applicability of certain provisions



(a) Puerto Rico


(1) Applicability


The provisions of this subsection shall not apply to the

Commonwealth of Puerto Rico unless the Legislative Assembly of the

Commonwealth of Puerto Rico expressly consents thereto in the manner

prescribed in the constitution of the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico,

for the enactment of a law.


(2) In general


Distilled spirits for the purposes authorized in section

5214(a)(2) and (3), denatured distilled spirits, and articles, as

described in this paragraph, produced or manufactured in Puerto

Rico, may be brought into the United States free of any tax imposed

by section 5001(a)(10) \1\ or 7652(a)(1) for disposal under the same

conditions as like spirits, denatured spirits, and articles,

produced or manufactured in the United States; and the provisions of

this chapter and regulations promulgated thereunder (and all other

provisions of the internal revenue laws applicable to the

enforcement thereof, including the penalties of special application

thereto) relating to the production, bonded warehousing, and

denaturation of distilled spirits, to the withdrawal of distilled

spirits or denatured distilled spirits, and to the manufacture of

articles from denatured distilled spirits, shall, insofar as

applicable, extend to and apply in Puerto Rico in respect of--

---------------------------------------------------------------------------

\1\ See References in Text note below.

---------------------------------------------------------------------------

(A) distilled spirits for shipment to the United States for

the purposes authorized in section 5214(a)(2) and (3);

(B) distilled spirits for denaturation;

(C) denatured distilled spirits for shipment to the United

States;

(D) denatured distilled spirits for use in the manufacture

of articles for shipment to the United States; and

(E) articles, manufactured from denatured distilled spirits,

for shipment to the United States.


(3) Withdrawals authorized by Puerto Rico


Distilled spirits (including denatured distilled spirits) may be

withdrawn from the bonded premises of a distilled spirits plant in

Puerto Rico pursuant to authorization issued under the laws of the

Commonwealth of Puerto Rico; such spirits so withdrawn, and products

containing such spirits so withdrawn, may not be brought into the

United States free of tax.


(4) Costs of administration


Any expenses incurred by the Treasury Department in connection

with the enforcement in Puerto Rico of the provisions of this

subtitle and section 7652(a), and regulations promulgated

thereunder, shall be charged against and retained out of taxes

collected under this title in respect of commodities of Puerto Rican

manufacture brought into the United States. The funds so retained

shall be deposited as a reimbursement to the appropriation to which

such expenses were originally charged.


(b) Virgin Islands


(1) In general


Distilled spirits for the purposes authorized in section

5214(a)(2) and (3), denatured distilled spirits, and articles, as

described in this paragraph, produced or manufactured in the Virgin

Islands, may be brought into the United States free of any tax

imposed by section 7652(b)(1) for disposal under the same conditions

as like spirits, denatured spirits, and articles, produced or

manufactured in the United States; and the provisions of this

chapter and regulations promulgated thereunder (and all other

provisions of the internal revenue laws applicable to the

enforcement thereof, including the penalties of special application

thereto) relating to the production, bonded warehousing, and

denaturation of distilled spirits, to the withdrawal of distilled

spirits or denatured distilled spirits, and to the manufacture of

articles from denatured distilled spirits, shall, insofar as

applicable, extend to and apply in the Virgin Islands in respect

of--

(A) distilled spirits for shipment to the United States for

the purposes authorized in section 5214(a)(2) and (3);

(B) distilled spirits for denaturation;

(C) denatured distilled spirits for shipment to the United

States;

(D) denatured distilled spirits for use in the manufacture

of articles for shipment to the United States; and

(E) articles, manufactured from denatured distilled spirits,

for shipment to the United States.


(2) Advance of funds


The insular government of the Virgin Islands shall advance to

the Treasury of the United States such funds as may be required from

time to time by the Secretary for the purpose of defraying all

expenses incurred by the Treasury Department in connection with the

enforcement in the Virgin Islands of paragraph (1) and regulations

promulgated thereunder. The funds so advanced shall be deposited in

a separate trust fund in the Treasury of the United States and shall

be available to the Treasury Department for the purposes of this

subsection.


(3) Regulations issued by Virgin Islands


The Secretary may authorize the Governor of the Virgin Islands,

or his duly authorized agents, to issue or adopt such regulations,

to approve such bonds, and to issue, suspend, or revoke such

permits, as are necessary to carry out the provisions of this

subsection. When regulations have been issued or adopted under this

paragraph with concurrence of the Secretary he may exempt the Virgin

Islands from any provisions of law and regulations otherwise made

applicable by the provisions of paragraph (1), except that denatured

distilled spirits, articles and distilled spirits for tax-free

purposes which are brought into the United States from the Virgin

Islands under the provisions of this subsection shall in all

respects conform to the requirements of law and regulations imposed

on like products of domestic manufacture.


(Added Pub. L. 85-859, title II, Sec. 201, Sept. 2, 1958, 72 Stat. 1375;

amended Pub. L. 94-455, title XIX, Secs. 1905(a)(18), 1906(b)(13)(A),

Oct. 4, 1976, 90 Stat. 1820, 1834.)


From the U.S. Code Online via GPO Access

[wais.access.gpo.gov]

[Laws in effect as of January 7, 2003]

[Document not affected by Public Laws enacted between

January 7, 2003 and February 12, 2003]

[CITE: 26USC5362]


TITLE 26--INTERNAL REVENUE CODE

Subtitle E--Alcohol, Tobacco, and Certain Other Excise Taxes

CHAPTER 51--DISTILLED SPIRITS, WINES, AND BEER

Subchapter F--Bonded and Taxpaid Wine Premises

PART II--OPERATIONS

Sec. 5362. Removals of wine from bonded wine cellars



(a) Withdrawals on determination of tax


Wine may be withdrawn from bonded wine cellars on payment or

determination of the tax thereon, under such regulations as the

Secretary shall prescribe.


(b) Transfers of wine between bonded premises


(1) In general


Wine on which the tax has not been paid or determined may, under

such regulations as the Secretary shall prescribe, be transferred in

bond between bonded premises.


(2) Wine transferred to a distilled spirits plant may not be

removed for consumption or sale as wine


Any wine transferred to the bonded premises of a distilled

spirits plant--

(A) may be used in the manufacture of a distilled spirits

product, and

(B) may not be removed from such bonded premises for

consumption or sale as wine.


(3) Continued liability for tax


The liability for tax on wine transferred to the bonded premises

of a distilled spirits plant pursuant to paragraph (1) shall (except

as otherwise provided by law) continue until the wine is used in a

distilled spirits product.


(4) Transfer in bond not treated as removal for consumption

or sale


For purposes of this chapter, the removal of wine for transfer

in bond between bonded premises shall not be treated as a removal

for consumption or sale.


(5) Bonded premises


For purposes of this subsection, the term ``bonded premises''

means a bonded wine cellar or the bonded premises of a distilled

spirits plant.


(c) Withdrawals of wine free of tax or without payment of tax


Wine on which the tax has not been paid or determined may, under

such regulations and bonds as the Secretary may deem necessary to

protect the revenue, be withdrawn from bonded wine cellars--

(1) without payment of tax for export by the proprietor or by

any authorized exporter;

(2) without payment of tax for transfer to any foreign-trade

zone;

(3) without payment of tax for use of certain vessels and

aircraft as authorized by law;

(4) without payment of tax for transfer to any customs bonded

warehouse;

(5) without payment of tax for use in the production of vinegar;

(6) without payment of tax for use in distillation in any

distilled spirits plant authorized to produce distilled spirits;

(7) free of tax for experimental or research purposes by any

scientific university, college of learning, or institution of

scientific research;

(8) free of tax for use by or for the account of the proprietor

or his agents for analysis or testing, organoleptic or otherwise;

and

(9) free of tax for use by the United States or any agency

thereof, and for use for analysis, testing, research, or

experimentation by the governments of the several States and the

District of Columbia or of any political subdivision thereof or by

any agency of such governments. No bond shall be required of any

such government or agency under this paragraph.


(d) Withdrawal free of tax of wine and wine products unfit for beverage

use


Under such regulations as the Secretary may deem necessary to

protect the revenue, wine, or wine products made from wine, when

rendered unfit for beverage use, on which the tax has not been paid or

determined, may be withdrawn from bonded wine cellars free of tax. The

wine or wine products to be so withdrawn may be treated with methods or

materials which render such wine or wine products suitable for their

intended use. No wine or wine products so withdrawn shall contain more

than 21 percent of alcohol by volume, or be used in the compounding of

distilled spirits or wine for beverage use or in the manufacture of any

product intended to be used in such compounding.


(e) Withdrawal from customs bonded warehouses for use of foreign

embassies, legations, etc.


(1) In general


Notwithstanding any other provision of law, wine entered into

customs bonded warehouses under subsection (c)(4) may, under such

regulations as the Secretary may prescribe, be withdrawn from such

warehouses for consumption in the United States by and for the

official or family use of such foreign governments, organizations,

and individuals who are entitled to withdraw imported wines from

such warehouses free of tax. Wines transferred to customs bonded

warehouses under subsection (c)(4) shall be entered, stored, and

accounted for in such warehouses under such regulations and bonds as

the Secretary may prescribe, and may be withdrawn therefrom by such

governments, organizations, and individuals free of tax under the

same conditions and procedures as imported wines.


(2) Withdrawal for domestic use


Wine entered into customs bonded warehouses under subsection

(c)(4) for purposes of removal under paragraph (1) may be withdrawn

therefrom for domestic use. Wines so withdrawn shall be treated as

American goods exported and returned.


(3) Sale or unauthorized use prohibited


Wine withdrawn from customs bonded warehouses or otherwise

brought into the United States free of tax for the official or

family use of foreign governments, organizations, or individuals

authorized to obtain wine free of tax shall not be sold and shall

not be disposed of or possessed for any use other than an authorized

use. The provisions of paragraphs (1)(B) and (3) of section 5043(a)

are hereby extended and made applicable to any person selling,

disposing of, or possessing any wine in violation of the preceding

sentence, and to the wine involved in any such violation.


(Added Pub. L. 85-859, title II, Sec. 201, Sept. 2, 1958, 72 Stat. 1380;

amended Pub. L. 90-73, Sec. 1(a), Aug. 29, 1967, 81 Stat. 175; Pub. L.

94-455, title XIX, Secs. 1905(c)(4), 1906(b)(13)(A), Oct. 4, 1976, 90

Stat. 1823, 1834; Pub. L. 96-39, title VIII, Sec. 807(a)(44), July 26,

1979, 93 Stat. 287; Pub. L. 96-601, Sec. 2(a), (b), Dec. 24, 1980, 94

Stat. 3495.)



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