LUCA Forms, Letters, User Guides, and other Items

Local Update of Census Addresses (LUCA) Program

3. 2010 LUCA Tribal User Guide Option 1, paper format

LUCA Forms, Letters, User Guides, and other Items

OMB: 0607-0795

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2010 Decennial Census
Local Update of Census Addresses (LUCA) Program
User Guide for Tribal Governments

Table of Contents
Chapter 1
Introduction to the 2010 Decennial Census Local Update of Census
Addresses (LUCA) Program

1

The 2010 Decennial Census Local Update of Census Addresses (LUCA) Program.................. 1
Background .................................................................................................................................. 2
The Census Address List Improvement Act.............................................................................2
The Census Bureau’s Master Address File (MAF) ..................................................................2
The Topologically Integrated Geographic Encoding and Referencing (TIGER®)
Database ............................................................................................................................3
LUCA Program Responsibilities................................................................................................... 3
Census Bureau’s LUCA Program Responsibilities ..................................................................3
Participant’s LUCA Program Responsibilities ..........................................................................4
Training and Technical Support ................................................................................................... 5
Schedule ...................................................................................................................................... 5
Respondent Burden ..................................................................................................................... 6

Chapter 2
Before You Begin Your Review

8

Introduction .................................................................................................................................. 8
What is a Housing Unit?............................................................................................................... 8
What are Group Quarters?........................................................................................................... 9
Unacceptable Types of Housing Units and Group Quarters........................................................ 9
Census Bureau Addresses ........................................................................................................ 10
Residential and Nonresidential Addresses ............................................................................10
Address Formats....................................................................................................................10
City-Style Address Format................................................................................................... 10
Noncity-Style Address Format............................................................................................. 10
Census Tract.............................................................................................................................. 11
Census Block ............................................................................................................................. 11
What is Geocoding?................................................................................................................... 12
Strategies for Conducting the LUCA Program Review .............................................................. 12
Address Sources........................................................................................................................ 13

Chapter 3
The LUCA Program Materials

14

Introduction ................................................................................................................................ 14
Protecting Census Bureau Address Information........................................................................ 14
The Census Bureau’s Address List............................................................................................ 14
Content of the Address List....................................................................................................14
The Address List Add Page ....................................................................................................... 19
Content of the Address List Add Page...................................................................................19
The Address Count List.............................................................................................................. 23
Content of the Address Count List .........................................................................................23
The Census Bureau Map ........................................................................................................... 25
Reading a Census Bureau Paper Map ..................................................................................25
The Map Sheet to Block Number Relationship List ................................................................... 28
Shapefiles .................................................................................................................................. 29
Boundary and Annexation Survey (BAS)................................................................................... 30

i

Chapter 4
Updating The Census Bureau’s Address List, Address List Add Page, And
Paper Maps

31

Introduction ................................................................................................................................ 31
Action Codes.............................................................................................................................. 31
The “C” Action Code ............................................................................................................ 32
Examples Using the “C” Action Code .............................................................................. 32
1. Correcting a Street Name ......................................................................................... 33
2. Correcting the Location of a Street and its Corresponding Addresses..................... 33
3. Correcting an Incorrect House Number, Incorrect Apartment/Unit Numbers,
or Incorrect Block Number ....................................................................................... 37
4. Conversion of a Single Housing Unit to a Multiunit Structure ................................... 39
5. Conversion of Group Quarters and Housing Units ................................................... 41
The “D” Action Code ............................................................................................................ 43
Example Using the “D” Action Code................................................................................ 43
1. Deleting Addresses That No Longer Exist ................................................................ 43
The “J” Action Code............................................................................................................. 45
The “N” Action Code ............................................................................................................ 45
Examples Using the D, N, and J Action Codes ............................................................... 46
1. Converting a Multiunit Structure to a Single Housing Unit, Nonresidential
Address, Not in My Jurisdiction Address ................................................................. 46
Adding City-Style Addresses to the Address List Add Page...................................................... 48
Entries with Similar Information ........................................................................................ 48
Examples of Adding City-Style Addresses to the Address List Add Page ...................... 48
1. Adding New City-Style Addresses for a New Road to the Address List Add
Page .........................................................................................................................48
2. Adding a Group Quarters ..........................................................................................52
3. Adding a Multiunit Structure ...................................................................................... 53
4. Adding City-Style Addresses for a New Multiunit Structure With Unknown
Apartment/Unit Numbers.......................................................................................... 53

Chapter 5
Updating the Address Count List

55

Introduction ................................................................................................................................ 55
Updating the Address Count List ............................................................................................... 55
Procedures for Updating the Address Count List ................................................................ 55
Examples of Challenges to the Address Count List ........................................................ 55

Chapter 6
Shapefiles

58

Shapefiles .................................................................................................................................. 58
Submitting Shapefile Feature Information.................................................................................. 58
The Census Bureau’s Shapefile Coordinate System and Projection Information .................58
General File Setup Guidelines ...............................................................................................59
Changing Our Coordinate System to Match Yours................................................................59
Feature Information................................................................................................................60
Updating the Feature Shapefile .............................................................................................60
Edges Layer Data Dictionary .................................................................................................60
Census Feature Classification MTFCC to CFCC Crosswalk.................................................62
Change Type Codes for Feature Corrections........................................................................63
Examples........................................................................................................................ 64
1. Adding a Feature to the Edges Layer......................................................................... 64

ii

2. Correcting a Feature Name ........................................................................................ 64
3. Procedure for changing the MTFCC of an existing feature ........................................ 64
4. Deleting a feature ....................................................................................................... 64
5. Moving a street ...........................................................................................................65
Metadata .................................................................................................................................... 67
Metadata Requirements.........................................................................................................67
Digital File Submission............................................................................................................... 68

Chapter 7
Submitting Your LUCA Program Materials

69

Preparing Your LUCA Materials for Submission........................................................................ 69
Sorting the Address List, Address List Add Page, and the Address Count List ....................69
Sorting the Census Bureau’s Paper Maps.............................................................................69
Preparing the Shapefiles for Submission...............................................................................70
Shipping Your LUCA Materials .................................................................................................. 70

Chapter 8
Returning or Destroying Census Bureau Title 13, U.S.C. Materials

72

Program Conclusion................................................................................................................... 72
Returning Census Bureau Title 13, U.S.C. Materials ................................................................ 72
Destroying Census Bureau Title 13, U.S.C. Materials............................................................... 73

APPENDICES
Appendix A
Confidentiality and Security Guidelines ..................................................................................... 74
Appendix B
The Map Legend ........................................................................................................................ 80
Appendix C
Physical Location Description and Street Type Abbreviation Examples ................................... 84
Appendix D
Unit Designation Abbreviation Examples................................................................................... 85
Appendix E
Confidentiality Agreement Form ................................................................................................ 86
Appendix F
Inventory Form ........................................................................................................................... 87
Appendix G
Special Disclosure Notice .......................................................................................................... 88
Appendix H
Return or Destruction of Title 13, U.S.C. Materials Form .......................................................... 89

Glossary

90

Index

96

iii

Table of Figures
Figure 3.1:
Figure 3.2:
Figure 3.3:
Figure 3.4:
Figure 4.1:
Figure 4.2:
Figure 4.3:

The Address List.........................................................................................................18
The Address List Add Page ........................................................................................22
Address Count List .....................................................................................................24
Example of a Census Bureau Paper Map ..................................................................27
Correcting a Street Name on the Paper Map .............................................................33
Correcting a Street Name on the Address List ...........................................................34
Correcting the Location of a Street and its Corresponding Addresses on the
Address List................................................................................................................35
Figure 4.4: Correcting the Location of a Street on the Paper Map ...............................................36
Figure 4.5: Correcting an Incorrect House Number, Incorrect Apartment/Unit Numbers,
or Incorrect Block Number on the Address List .........................................................38
Figure 4.6: Conversion of a Housing Unit to a Multiunit Structure on the Address List................40
Figure 4.7: Conversion of Group Quarters and Housing Units on the Address List.....................42
Figure 4.8: Deleting Addresses on the Address List.....................................................................44
Figure 4.9: Deleting Streets on the Paper Map ............................................................................45
Figure 4.10: Converting a Multiunit Structure to a Single Housing Unit, Nonresidential
Address, Not in My Jurisdiction Address on the Address List ...................................47
Figure 4.11: Adding New City-Style Addresses for a New Road to the Address List Add
Page, Page 1 .............................................................................................................50
Figure 4.12: Adding New City-Style Addresses and a Multiunit Structure to the Address
List Add Page, Page 2 ...............................................................................................51
Figure 4.13: Adding a New Street on the Paper Map ...................................................................52
Figure 4.14: Adding City-Style Addresses for a New Multiunit Structure with Unknown
Apartment/Unit Numbers, Page 3 ..............................................................................54
Figure 5.1: Address Count List Examples.....................................................................................57
Figure 6.1: Edges Layer Data Dictionary ......................................................................................60
Figure 6.2: Census Feature Classification MTFCC to CFCC Crosswalk......................................62
Figure 6.3: Change Type Codes for Feature Corrections.............................................................63
Figure 6.4: Example Attribute Table Updates...............................................................................65
Figure 6.5: Digital Road Correction Example ...............................................................................66

iv

CHAPTER 1
INTRODUCTION TO THE 2010 DECENNIAL CENSUS LOCAL UPDATE OF CENSUS
ADDRESSES (LUCA) PROGRAM
The 2010 Decennial Census Local Update of Census Addresses (LUCA) Program
Background
The Census Address List Improvement Act
The Census Bureau’s Master Address File (MAF)
The Topologically Integrated Geographic Encoding and Referencing (TIGER®)
Database
LUCA Program Responsibilities
Census Bureau’s LUCA Responsibilities
Participant’s LUCA Responsibilities
Training and Technical Support
Schedule
Respondent Burden

The 2010 Decennial Census Local Update of Census Addresses (LUCA)
Program
The Local Update of Census Addresses (LUCA) Program is an integral part of
the 2010 Census activities that utilizes the expertise of tribal, state, and local
governments to improve the accuracy and completeness of the address list used
to take the census.
The U.S. Census Bureau invited the chief executive/highest elected official of
your tribal government to participate in this program. Your tribal government
selected Option 1, Title 13 Full Address List Review in paper format. This
option allows you to:
•

Review the Census Bureau’s address list for your reservation and/or offreservation trust land including city-style 1 and noncity-style 2
residential addresses.

•

Comment on any single or multiunit structure or group quarters 3 citystyle address in a census block on the address list using correct, delete,
not in jurisdiction, or nonresidential action codes.

•

Add single, multiunit structure, or group quarters city-style addresses
only not found on the address list to the address list add page.

1
The term city-style address is defined as an address that consists of a house number and street or road name, for
example, 201 Main Street. However, the address may or may not be used for the delivery of mail, and may include
apartment numbers/designations or similar identifiers. See Chapter 2 for a complete definition.
2
The term noncity-style address is defined as a mailing address that does not use a house number and street or road
name. This includes rural routes and highway contract routes, which may include a box number, post office drawers, or
general delivery. See Chapter 2 for a complete definition.
3
Group quarters are places where people live or stay that are normally owned or managed by an entity or organization
providing housing and/or services for the residents. See Chapter 2 for a complete definition.

Option 1 Paper List Format

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Chapter 1: Introduction to the 2010 Decennial Census
Local Update of Census Addresses (LUCA) Program

•

Challenge the count of addresses for a census block on the address
count list.
o

For census blocks containing all noncity-style addresses, you can
only challenge the count of addresses for those blocks. You
cannot comment on individual noncity-style addresses.
Note: For census blocks with a mix of city-style and noncity-style
addresses, you may comment on individual city-style addresses or
challenge the count of addresses for the census block, but cannot do
both within the same block. However, it is to your benefit and the
Census Bureau’s that you provide city-style address updates
wherever applicable, rather than challenging the count of addresses
in a census block.

•

Identify any additions, deletions, or corrections to the location and/or
name of roads or other physical features and/or boundaries on the
Census Bureau paper maps or submit an updated version of the digital
map file (shapefile) provided by the Census Bureau.

Background
The Census Address List Improvement Act

The Census Address List Improvement Act of 1994 (Public Law 103-430)
strengthened the Census Bureau’s partnership capabilities with tribal, state, and
local governments by expanding the methods the Census Bureau could use to
exchange address information. Designed to improve the accuracy of the Census
Bureau’s address list, the Act authorized the Census Bureau to provide
individual addresses to officials of tribal, state, and local governments who
agreed to conditions of confidentiality. Census 2000 marked the first decennial
census for which the Census Bureau could provide its address list for review to
governments that signed the required confidentiality agreement. (See Appendix
A for the terms of the LUCA Program Confidentiality and Security Guidelines.)
The Census Bureau’s Master Address File (MAF)

In preparation for Census 2000, the Census Bureau created the Master Address
File (MAF) by merging the 1990 Address Control File 4 with the latest version
of the U.S. Postal Service’s (USPS) Delivery Sequence File 5 (DSF). The MAF
is a nationwide database of all addresses used to support many of the Census
Bureau’s operations. Besides containing mailing addresses and ZIP Codes, an
4

The 1990 residential address list used to label questionnaires, control the mail response check-in operation, and
determine the nonresponse follow-up workload.
5
A computerized file containing all delivery point addresses serviced by the U.S. Postal Service (USPS). The USPS
updates the DSF continuously as its letter carriers identify addresses for new delivery points or changes in the status of
existing addresses.

2

Option 1 Paper List Format

Chapter 1: Introduction to the 2010 Decennial Census
Local Update of Census Addresses (LUCA) Program

address record in the MAF also contains geographic information about the
location of addresses. In areas where there are noncity-style addresses (e.g.,
rural route or post office box number), the address record may contain
additional information such as a location description.
The Topologically Integrated Geographic Encoding and Referencing
(TIGER®) Database

Address records in the MAF are linked to feature segments in the Topologically
Integrated Geographic Encoding and Referencing (TIGER®) database. The
TIGER® database includes the geographic coordinates and names of all streets,
water features, and other linear features, and boundaries for all jurisdictions and
statistical areas (census tracts 6, census blocks 7, etc.) used to tabulate decennial
census data. The TIGER® database also includes address ranges 8 along streets
that have city-style addresses and the hierarchy of census geographic area codes
from the tribal level down to individual census blocks
(www.census.gov/geo/www/geodiagram.html). By linking address records in
the MAF to the TIGER® database, the Census Bureau is able to identify street
segments along which an individual address exists and determine the
geographic code that applies to that address.
The Census Bureau’s Geography Division regularly updates the MAF/TIGER
database from various sources. In addition to the USPS DSF, other sources of
updates include current household surveys, special censuses, and local sources.
LUCA Program Responsibilities
Census Bureau’s LUCA Program Responsibilities

The Census Bureau’s LUCA program responsibilities include:
•

Provide training to LUCA Program participants.

•

Provide the necessary materials to participants.

•

Provide technical assistance.

•

Process updates submitted by LUCA participants.

•

Conduct a 100% Address Canvassing (field check) operation. The
Census Bureau will visit each census block within your reservation

6

A census tract is a small, relatively permanent statistical division of a county or statistically equivalent entity,
delineated for the purpose of presenting Census Bureau statistical data.
7
A census block is a geographic area bounded by visible features, such as streets, roads, streams, and railroad tracks,
and invisible features, such as the boundaries of governmental units and other legal entities. Census blocks are the
smallest area for which the Census Bureau collects and tabulates statistical information.
8
Address ranges are the lowest and highest address numbers used to identify structures along each side of a street
segment that has city-style addresses. Usually one side of the street has even address numbers and the other side has odd
address numbers.

Option 1 Paper List Format

3

Chapter 1: Introduction to the 2010 Decennial Census
Local Update of Census Addresses (LUCA) Program

and/or off-reservation trust land during this operation to update our
address list and validate your LUCA submissions.
•

Provide feedback materials for your review.

•

Provide assistance to participants to resolve any address discrepancies.

•

Provide for a formal appeal of disputed addresses by an independent
Federal agency outside of the Census Bureau and the Department of
Commerce.

Participant’s LUCA Program Responsibilities

As participants in the LUCA program, your responsibilities include:
•

Select your LUCA tribal liaison and reviewers. (The Census Bureau
suggests that individuals in your reservation and/or off-reservation trust
land involved in zoning enforcement not work on this program since this
may create a conflict of interest.)

•

Sign and return the Registration Form.

•

All tribal liaisons, reviewers, and anyone with access to Title 13, United
States Code (U.S.C.) materials must read, understand, and agree to abide
by the Census Bureau’s Confidentiality and Security Guidelines (See
Appendix A for the terms of the LUCA Program Confidentiality and
Security Guidelines).

•

All tribal liaisons, reviewers, and anyone with access to Title 13
materials must sign and return to the Census Bureau the Confidentiality
Agreement Form.

•

Complete and return the Self-Assessment Form.

•

Complete and return the Participation Option/Product Preference form.

•

Ensure that everyone working on the LUCA program understands the
procedures for participating in the program and Census Bureau
terminology and concepts.

•

Keep Census Bureau addresses, and maps showing structure points 9,
(housing units and group quarters locations) confidential and ensure
their use only for census purposes. (Although structure points are not
displayed on the LUCA materials during the LUCA review phase, they
will be provided for the Feedback phase of the program.)

•

Ensure the receipt of all required materials for the LUCA program
review.

•

Prepare a strategy to conduct the review of LUCA materials.

9

A structure point is a coordinate location that represents the location of one or more housing units and/or group
quarters. Structure points are protected by Title 13. See Appendix A, Confidentiality and Security Guidelines.

4

Option 1 Paper List Format

Chapter 1: Introduction to the 2010 Decennial Census
Local Update of Census Addresses (LUCA) Program

•

Within 120 calendar days of receiving your LUCA materials, complete
your address list review and return your updated materials to the Census
Bureau.

•

Review the Census Bureau’s detailed feedback materials.

•

Appeal address discrepancies to the LUCA Appeals Office within
30 calendar days of receipt of feedback materials.

•

After the appeals process is complete, return to the Census Bureau or
destroy all Title 13 materials.

•

The LUCA tribal liaison must verify the return or destruction of Title 13
materials by signing and returning to the Census Bureau the Return or
Destruction of Title 13, U.S.C. Materials form.

•

All LUCA program reviewers must sign and date the Return or
Destruction of Title 13, U.S.C. Materials form.

Training and Technical Support
Census Bureau staff will conduct LUCA training workshops beginning in
August of 2007. These training workshops will provide you with hands-on
experience in using the 2010 Decennial Census LUCA Program materials. In
addition, computer-based training (CBT) is available on the LUCA Program
CBT CD-ROM and the LUCA Web site at
.
Should you need additional information, please contact your Census
Bureau Regional Office toll free at 1-866-511-LUCA (5822). For technical
assistance about computer applications including the MAF/TIGER
Partnership Software (MTPS), please call the Help Desk toll free at
1-866-919-LUCA (5822).

Schedule
January–February 2007

LUCA advance notification letters and
information materials were mailed to chief
executive/highest elected officials and other tribal
contacts in all federally recognized American
Indian reservations.

March–June 2007

LUCA Promotional Workshops were conducted.

August 2007

LUCA invitation letters and registration materials
were mailed to the chief executive/highest elected
officials and a courtesy copy to other tribal
contacts in all federally recognized American
Indian reservations.
Option 1 Paper List Format

5

Chapter 1: Introduction to the 2010 Decennial Census
Local Update of Census Addresses (LUCA) Program

August 2007-January 2008

Invited tribal governments register for LUCA and
the Census Bureau mails LUCA review materials
to each participating government.

August 2007

LUCA Training Workshops begin.

September 2007–March 2008

LUCA participants review and update the address
list and return their comments to their Census
Bureau’s Regional Office within 120 calendar
days from the receipt of materials.

October 2007–October 2008

Census Bureau reviews participant’s LUCA
submissions and updates the MAF/TIGER
database.

November 2008–June 2009

Census Bureau prepares for and conducts an
Address Canvassing Operation using GPSequipped hand held computers.

August 2009–October 2009

Census Bureau provides feedback materials to
participants showing how we processed each
participant’s LUCA submissions.

September 2009–December 2009

Participants review feedback materials and have
the opportunity to appeal the results to the LUCA
Appeals Office.

September 2009–January 2010

LUCA Appeals Office reviews and adjudicates
appeals.

Respondent Burden
The Census Bureau estimates that it will take between 105 and 1,575 hours to
complete the LUCA review depending on the number of addresses and rate of
address growth and change. This includes the time needed to read the
invitation materials and complete the registration forms, and upon receipt of
the LUCA materials, to read the instructions, assemble and review the LUCA
materials, and provide updates.
Please send comments regarding this burden estimate or any other aspect of
this collection of information, including suggestions for reducing this burden
to:
Paperwork Project 0607-0795
4600 Silver Hill Road, Room 3K138
Washington, DC 20233.

6

Option 1 Paper List Format

Chapter 1: Introduction to the 2010 Decennial Census
Local Update of Census Addresses (LUCA) Program

Or you may e-mail comments to ; use "Paperwork
Project 0607-0795" as the subject. Please include a copy of your message
addressed to .
Under the Paperwork Reduction Act, the Census Bureau cannot ask you to
respond to a collection of information unless it displays a currently valid
Office of Management and Budget (OMB) control number. The OMB
number is found in the upper right corner of each LUCA form.

Option 1 Paper List Format

7

CHAPTER 2
BEFORE YOU BEGIN YOUR REVIEW
Introduction
What is a Housing Unit?
What are Group Quarters?
Unacceptable Types of Housing Units and Group Quarters
Census Bureau Addresses
Census Tract
Census Block
What is Geocoding?
Strategies for Conducting the LUCA Program Review
Address Sources

Introduction
Chapter 2 explains some of the terms and concepts used by the Census Bureau
and recommended strategies for your LUCA review. Refer to the Glossary or
visit the Census Bureau’s Web site at  for additional terms
and definitions.
What is a Housing Unit?
A single-family house, townhouse, mobile home, trailer, apartment, group of
rooms, or a single room occupied as a separate living quarters or, if vacant,
intended for occupancy as a separate living quarters. A separate living
quarters is one in which one or more occupants (or intended occupants, if
vacant) live separate from any other individual(s) in the building and have
direct access to the living quarters without going through another living
quarters, such as from outside the building or through a common hall.
The following types of housing units are acceptable and should be included on
the address list you submit to the Census Bureau:
•
•
•
•

8

Houses, including townhouses, condominiums, and apartments.
Living quarters within an otherwise nonresidential structure such as an
apartment within a church, school, or business.
Mobile homes or trailers occupied as separate living quarters, or if
vacant, intended for occupancy as separate living quarters.
Any housing units under construction that will be habitable (closed to
the elements with final roof, windows, and doors) on Census Day,
April 1, 2010.

Option 1 Paper Address List Format

Chapter 2: Before You Begin Your Review

What are Group Quarters?
A place where people live or stay, in a group living arrangement, that is
owned or managed by an entity or organization providing housing and/or
services for the residents. This is not a typical household-type living
arrangement. These services may include custodial or medical care as well
as other types of assistance, and residency is commonly restricted to those
receiving these services. People living in group quarters are usually not
related to each other.
The following types of group quarters are acceptable and should be included
on the address list you submit to the Census Bureau:
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•

Correctional facilities.
Juvenile facilities.
Nursing homes.
Hospitals with long-term care facilities.
College or university dormitories, fraternities, sororities.
Dormitories for workers.
Religious group quarters.
Shelters.
Group homes.
Any group quarters under construction that will be habitable (closed to
the elements with final roof, windows, and doors) on Census Day,
April 1, 2010.

Note: Housing units and group quarters can exist within the same structure.
Unacceptable Types of Housing Units and Group Quarters
Exclude the following unacceptable types of housing units and group quarters
addresses from your address list. Housing units and group quarters that are:
•
•
•
•
•
•

Condemned or scheduled for demolition.
Being converted or remodeled for nonresidential purposes.
Used solely for nonresidential storage.
Used solely as offices or businesses in which no one is living.
Used solely for ceremonial purposes.
Under construction and will not be habitable (closed to the elements
with final roof, windows, and doors) on Census Day, April 1, 2010.

Option 1 Paper Address List Format

9

Chapter 2: Before You Begin Your Review

Census Bureau Addresses
Residential and Nonresidential Addresses

The Census Bureau divides all addresses in two use types, residential and
nonresidential. Residential addresses are addresses of housing units and/or
group quarters where one or more people could live. Nonresidential addresses
are addresses of a structure or unit within a structure that do not serve as a
residence, such as commercial establishments, schools, government offices,
and churches.
Some structures can contain both residential and nonresidential units, even
though they have a single address such as an apartment over a store or a home
with an office.
Address Formats
City-Style Address Format

The Census Bureau classifies housing units and group quarters that have a
house number and street name address as city-style addresses. Examples
of city-style addresses include 212 Morning Star Road or 137 Eagle Lane,
Apt. 316. In some instances, the house number may also include an alpha
character such as W9254. These addresses are used for mailing or to
provide location for emergency services, such as police, fire, and rescue
(E-911 addresses).
City-style addresses for housing units in multiunit structures, such as
apartment buildings, contain a unit designator, for example, Apt 101 or
Suite D or a location designator such as “rear” or “basement” (Refer to
Appendix D, Unit Designation Abbreviations). The Census Bureau and
the USPS treat these designators as part of the housing unit address, and
they are included in each affected census address record.
Noncity-Style Address Format

The Census Bureau classifies addresses that do not include a house
number and/or a street name as noncity-style addresses. Noncity-style
addresses also may not include a complete house number and street name
address. The majority of noncity-style addresses are located in the more
sparsely settled areas of the United States; however, they may exist in
small- or medium-sized towns as well. Frequently used noncity-style
mailing addresses include:
•
•
•
•
10

General delivery.
Rural route and box number.
Highway contract route and box number.
Post Office box only delivery.
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Chapter 2: Before You Begin Your Review

Noncity-style addresses often do not follow any numeric sequence, and may
not be associated with the name of the street or highway on which they are
located. For this reason, the Census Bureau uses different methods to compile
the list of addresses for inclusion into the address list, such as location
descriptions (BRICK HSE w/ATTACHED GARAGE ON RIGHT), structure
points (geographic coordinates), and census geographic codes (state code,
county code, census tract number, census block number).
Census Tract
Census tracts are small, relatively permanent statistical subdivisions of a
county or statistically equivalent entity, delineated for presenting Census
Bureau statistical data.
The proposed criteria for Census tracts for the 2010 Census is that they
contain a minimum of 1,200 people with an optimal population of 4,000.
Census tract boundaries are delineated with the intention of being stable over
many decades, so they generally follow relatively permanent visible features.
However, they may follow governmental unit boundaries and other nonvisible features in some instances. Census tract boundaries never cross state
or county (or statistically equivalent entity) boundaries.
Each census tract has a unique number and contains numerous census blocks.
Census tract numbers contain up to a 4-digit number followed by a decimal
point and a 2-digit number for suffixed tracts, e.g., 1234.01. For census tracts
without a suffix, the number will contain a period with zero fill, e.g., 4567.00.
Leading zeros are not shown on Census Bureau materials.
Note: When using the Census Bureau shapefiles to geocode an address to a
Census Tract number, use the Tractlabel attribute field on the curtracts
(current tracts) shapefile.
Census Block
A Census block is an area bounded by visible features such as streets, roads,
streams, and railroad tracks and non-visible features such as the boundaries of
governmental units and other legal entities. A block is the smallest
geographic area for which the Census Bureau collects and tabulates statistical
data.
Census blocks may look like a city block or may be large and irregularly
shaped, depending upon features. The boundary of a state or a county is
always a block boundary.
Census blocks are numbered within census tracts and are unique to the census
tract to which they belong. Census block numbers consist of 4-digits, and
Option 1 Paper Address List Format

11

Chapter 2: Before You Begin Your Review

may include a single alpha character suffix reflecting a boundary change or
added feature (e.g., 3001A and 3001B).
Note: The 2010 Census LUCA Program addresses are coded to current
census block/geography.
What is Geocoding?
In order to process your address submissions, the Census Bureau requires the
inclusion of census geographic code information. This link to census
geography is referred to as geocoding. Geocoding places an individual
address in its correct geographic location, which includes the correct state,
county, census tract, and census block codes.
Because the Census Bureau counts people where they live, census geographic
code information or geocodes support the systematic collection of data that
allows Census enumerators to locate an address. They are also important in
allocating data from questionnaire responses to the correct location. You
must include census geographic code information for the Census Bureau to
process your address submissions. The Census Bureau will not accept
addresses without census geographic codes (geocodes) including the state,
county, census tract, and census block codes.
You can find these census geographic codes on your LUCA materials.
Note: When using the Census Bureau shapefiles to geocode an address to a
Census Tract number, use the Tractlabel attribute field on the curtracts
(current tracts) shapefile.
Strategies for Conducting the LUCA Program Review
When deciding how to conduct the LUCA program review for your
reservation or/or off-reservation trust land, consider your available time, the
information you have readily available, and the staff and computer resources
you have. If resources are limited, the Census Bureau recommends focusing
on areas where addresses are more likely to be missed or incorrect. For
example:
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
12

Areas of new housing construction.
E-911 address conversion areas.
Areas that have changed from single-family homes to multi-family
homes and vice versa.
Warehouses that have been converted to residential lofts.
New mobile home parks or new scattered mobile homes.
Apartment buildings with irregular or missing numbering schemes for
the individual units.
Newly acquired trust land.
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Chapter 2: Before You Begin Your Review

•

Addresses near governmental boundaries.

Address Sources
There are many possible sources of address information. Some of these
sources may not match the Census Bureau’s address list exactly, but they are a
good indication of where change is taking place and can help you identify
addresses that you need to add to the address list. The following list provides
suggestions for address source materials:
•

•
•
•
•
•
•

New housing construction or building permits (include units that are
under construction only if final roof, doors, and windows will be in
place on Census Day, April 1, 2010).
E-911 address files.
Housing inspection records.
Planning or zoning records.
Tribal utility records.
School enrollment records.
Voter registration files.

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13

CHAPTER 3
THE LUCA PROGRAM MATERIALS
Introduction
Protecting Census Bureau Address Information
The Census Bureau’s Address List
The Address List Add Page
The Address Count List
The Census Bureau Map
The Map Sheet to Block Number Relationship List
Shapefiles
Boundary and Annexation Survey (BAS)

Introduction
Chapter 3 discusses protecting Census Bureau address information and
describes the Census Bureau’s address list, address list add page, address
count list, and the Census Bureau’s maps including paper maps and
shapefiles.
Protecting Census Bureau Address Information
The LUCA tribal liaison accepts the responsibility for protecting and
safeguarding the confidential Census Bureau materials covered by Title 13,
U.S.C. This includes the address list and any Census map(s) that show(s)
housing units and/or group quarters structure points. (Structure points will be
displayed on the address list and maps, where applicable, for the Feedback
phase of the program).
The LUCA tribal liaison must restrict access to confidential Census address
information to only those individuals who have signed the Confidentiality
Agreement. This includes all reviewers and anyone with access to Title 13
materials (See Appendix A for the terms of the Confidentiality and Security
Guidelines). If you need to add additional reviewers during your LUCA
review, a blank Confidentiality Agreement Form is included in Appendix B.
Be sure additional reviewers have read and understand the Confidentiality and
Security Guidelines, Appendix A, before signing and returning the
Confidentiality Agreement Form to the Census Bureau. For detailed
information see Appendix A, Confidentiality and Security Guidelines.
The Census Bureau’s Address List
Content of the Address List

The Census Bureau’s address list contains all of the residential (city-style and
noncity-style) addresses known to the Census Bureau within your reservation

14

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Chapter 3: The LUCA Program Materials

and/or off-reservation trust land. It also contains census geographic codes
(state, county, census tract, census block) that indicate the location of each
address. Figure 3.1 displays an example of the address list.
Heading Area
The top of each page of the paper address list contains the program name,
Local Update of Census Addresses Program, the product type, date the list
was created, and page number.
The address list is sorted by either Census Tract Number/Block
Number/Street Name/House Number or Street Name/House Number,
depending upon the sort selection you chose when you registered.
Your Entity ID Code is a unique identification code assigned by the
Census Bureau to your tribe and associated geographic area. It is listed at
the top of your address list. This fixed length alphanumeric code is
composed of 12 characters.
The tribal code is 6 characters:
o TR + a 4-digit numeric code
• TR0013, and
the tribal geographic area code is 6 characters:
o TA + a 4-digit numeric code
• TA0185.
Below is an example of a tribal identification code and its associated
geographic area:
TR0013TA0185
• TR0013 represents the Utu Utu Gwaitu Paiute Tribe of the

Benton Paiute Reservation, and
• TA0185 represents Benton Paiute Reservation, the geographic

area associated with the Utu Utut Gwaitu Pauite Tribe.
Static Information
The gray columns cannot be edited. These columns include:
•

Column 1, Line Number–the sequential number of the address
record.

•

Column 2, MAFID–the unique control number assigned by the
Census Bureau to each address.

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15

Chapter 3: The LUCA Program Materials

•

Column 4d, Tribal Subdiv.–The Tribal Subdivision Code is a
unique number assigned by the Census Bureau to a legal
subdivision of a federally-recognized American Indian reservation,
off-reservation trust land, or Oklahoma tribal statistical area.

•

Column 4e, Trust Land Flag–displays a “Y” for addresses that
are associated with a federally recognized on reservation or offreservation trust land.

•

Column 4f, Structure Point–unique numbers assigned by the
Census Bureau to a structure that contains a housing unit or a
group quarters address in selected areas. Structure points will be
displayed on the address list and maps, where applicable, for the
Feedback phase of the program.

•

Column 6, Noncity-Style Address Mail Delivery–identifies
noncity-style mail delivery addresses:
o may contain rural route numbers, highway contract route
numbers, or P.O. Box numbers.

•

Column 6a, Noncity-Style ZIP Code–identifies the ZIP code for a
noncity-style mail delivery address.

Rows containing noncity-style address records and rows containing “NO
KNOWN ADDRESSES IN THIS BLOCK” are also gray indicating that
they cannot be edited. Refer to Figure 3.1: The Address List.
Reading the Address List
•

Column 3, Action Code–used to record the type of change when an
update is made to the address list, including:
o
o
o
o

Address corrections.
Address deletions.
Not in jurisdiction addresses.
Nonresidential addresses.

Note: For reference, Action Codes are listed on the bottom of each
page of the address list.
•

Column 4, Census Geography–contains the following sub-columns:
o 4a, State County Code–identifies the state and county codes
assigned to your reservation and/or off-reservation trust land.
o 4b, Census Tract Number–uniquely identifies the census tracts
within a reservation and /or off-reservation trust land (up to a
4-digit number followed by a decimal point and a 2-digit suffix).

16

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Chapter 3: The LUCA Program Materials

•

Note: When using the Census Bureau shapefiles to geocode an
address to a Census Tract number, use the Tractlabel attribute
field on the curtracts (current tracts) shapefile.
o 4c, Census Block Number–identifies uniquely numbered census
blocks within each census tract (up to a 4-digit number plus one
alpha character, if applicable).
Column 5, City-Style Mail Delivery Address or E-911 Address or
the Physical Location Description and Road Name–contains the
following sub-columns:
o 5a, House Number–housing unit or group quarters house number,
which can contain numbers, letters, hyphens, or other characters.
o 5b, Street or Road Name–including prefix and/or suffix
directional as part of the address of the housing unit or group
quarters.
o 5c, Physical Location Description or Group Quarters Name–
may include a brief physical location description such as 2 STORY
BRICK HOUSE/SHUTTERS and/or the name of a group quarters
such as RIVERSIDE NURSING HOME.
o 5d, Apt/Unit Number–apartment or unit number, if applicable.
This column may contain apartment unit numbers (e.g., 101 or
101A), location (e.g., rear, basement), or trailer lot number. (Refer
to Appendix D, Unit Designation Abbreviation Examples.)
o 5e, ZIP Code–5-digit ZIP Code for each address.

•

Column 7, GQ(?) (Group Quarters Flag)–displays a ‘Y’ for addresses
that are considered group quarters, such as nursing homes or
dormitories.

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17

Figure 3.1: The Address List

Fictitious Information

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Chapter 3: The LUCA Program Materials

The Address List Add Page
Use the address list add page to add city-style addresses for your reservation
and/or off-reservation trust land not shown on the address list. The Census
Bureau provides you with five (5) copies of the address list add page. If you
need additional copies, a blank address list add page is included on the last
page of this user guide.
Content of the Address List Add Page

Heading Area
The top of each page of the paper address list add page contains the:
•
•
•

Program name.
Product type.
Information you must record on each address list add page that you
update and return to the Census Bureau:
o Your entity name.
o Your Entity ID Code–available on the address list and paper
maps; this code must be provided to process submissions.
o The name of the person recording the information.
o The date completed.
o Page number and number of total pages.

•

Column 1, Line-sequential number preprinted by the Census
Bureau for each added address record.

•

Column 2, Census Geographic Location of Address–used to
record the census geographic code of the address or addresses you
are adding. Column 2 contains the following sub-columns:
o 2a–State Code Number
o 2b–County Code Number
o 2c–Census Tract Number
Note: When using the Census Bureau shapefiles to geocode
an address to a Census Tract number, use the Tractlabel
attribute field on the curtracts (current tracts) shapefile.
o 2d–Census Block Number
It is critical to provide the correct census geographic information
codes when adding addresses including the state code number,
county code number, census tract number, and the census block
number for each individual address.

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19

Chapter 3: The LUCA Program Materials

The Census Bureau will not process address submissions that do
not contain census geographic information codes.
You can find these census geographic codes on your LUCA
materials.
Note that the state and county codes are entered in separate
columns on the address list add page but are combined on your
address list. The state and county codes are displayed in column
4a, State County Code, on the address list. The state code is the
first two numeric characters and the county code is the last three
numeric characters.
For example, the address list displays the State County Code as
46041, where:
o 46 is the state code
and
o 041 is the county code.
•

Column 3, Group Quarters?–used to indicate if an address is a
group quarters.
o If the address is a group quarters, print a ‘Y’ in this column.
Note: If you enter a “Y” in the Group Quarters? you must
provide a group quarters name. The Census Bureau will not
process an address without a group quarters name.

•

Column 4, Residential Address–used to record the city-style
address. Record the following information in the sub-columns:
o 4a–House number.
o 4b–Street or Road Name–street or road name associated with
the address.
o 4c–GQ Name–if the address is a group quarters record the
name of the facility (e.g., Sunset Gardens Nursing Home).
Note: If you enter a “Y” in the Group Quarters? column,
you must provide a group quarters name. The Census Bureau
will not process an address without a group quarters name.
o 4d–Apartment/Unit Number–if the address is an apartment or
unit record the unit designation (e.g., 101). If the address
contains a location designation (e.g., rear, basement) or trailer
lot number record the appropriate information. (Refer to
Appendix D, Unit Designation Abbreviation Examples.)
o 4e–ZIP Code–5-digit ZIP Code.

20

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Chapter 3: The LUCA Program Materials

Refer to Figure 3.2: The Address List Add Page, for an example of the
address list add page.
Only city-style addresses for housing units and group quarters can be added
to the address list add page.
Note: If you need additional copies, a blank address list add page is included
on the last page of this user guide.

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21

Figure 3.2: The Address List Add Page
PAGE _________ OF ___________ PAGES

2010 DECENNIAL CENSUS

Name of Preparer: _______________________

LOCAL UPDATE OF CENSUS ADDRESSES PROGRAM

Date Completed: _________________________
(MM/DD/YYYY)

(Print Name)

ADDRESS LIST ADD PAGE
Add Page For: ________________________________________________________________

Entity ID Code: _________________________________________

(Entity Name)

(Copy From Address List Page)

Census Geographic Location of Address (2)
Line
#
(1)

State
Code
Number
(2a)

County
Code
Number
(2b)

Census
Tract
Number
(2c)

Census
Block
Number
(2d)

Residential Address (4)
Group
Quarters?
(3)

House
Number
(4a)

Street or Road Name
(4b)
GQ Name
(4c)

Apartment/
Unit
Number
(4d)

City Style
Mailing ZIP
Code
(4e)

1

2

3

4

5

6

7
Form # D-1691
OMB No. 0607-0795

U.S. Department Of Commerce
U.S. Census Bureau

Disclosure Prohibited by Title 13, U.S.C.
22

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Chapter 3: The LUCA Program Materials

The Address Count List
The address count list contains the number of housing unit and group quarters
addresses on the address list for each census block within your reservation
and/or off-reservation trust land. Use the address count list to identify
inconsistencies between the Census Bureau’s housing unit and/or group
quarters address counts and your tribe’s housing unit and/or group quarters
address counts.
If a census block contains a mix of city-style and noncity-style addresses, you
can comment on the individual city-style addresses on the address list or
challenge the count of addresses for the entire census block on the address
count list, but you cannot do both within the same block.
If your address list and the Census Bureau’s address list contain only noncitystyle addresses for a census block, you can challenge the count of addresses
for that block only if a discrepancy exists.
Note: It is to your benefit and the Census Bureau’s that you provide citystyle address updates wherever applicable, rather than challenging the
count of addresses in a census block.
The address count list contains two sections of six columns each. In the
example, Figure 3.3: Address Count List, there are 35 census blocks listed
containing 944 Housing Unit Addresses and 22 Group Quarters addresses.
Content of the Address Count List

Heading Area
The top of each page of the paper address list contains the program name,
the product type, date the list was created, and page number. The entity
section contains your entity name and unique Entity Identification Code.
Column contents
•

Column 1, Census Tract Number–prepopulated and cannot be edited.

•

Column 2, Census Block Number-prepopulated and cannot be edited.

•

Column 3, Census Count of Housing Unit Addresses–count of all
housing unit addresses known to the Census Bureau for each census
block within your reservation and/or off-reservation trust land. This
column is pre-populated.

•

Column 4, Tribal Count of Housing Unit Addresses–record your
count of housing unit addresses if there is a discrepancy between

Option 1 Paper Address List Format

23

Figure 3.3: Address Count List
2010 Census
Local Update of Census Addresses Program
ADDRESS COUNT LIST
ST/CO: 46041 Dewey County, SD
Entity: TR0042TA0605 Cheyenne River Tribe
Cheyenne River Reservation
Census
Tract
Number

49.01
49.01
49.01
49.01
49.01
49.01

Census
Block
Number

49.01

1001
1002
1003
1004
1005
1006
1007

49.01
49.01
49.01
49.01
49.01
49.01
49.01
49.01
49.01
49.01
49.01
49.01
49.01
49.01
49.01
49.01
49.01
49.01

1008
1010
1011
2025
2026
2027
2028
2029
2030
2031
2032
2033
3001
3002
3003
3004
3005
3006

Census
Count of
Housing
Unit
Addresses

75
0

Tribal
Count of
Housing
Unit
Addresses

Date: 07/29/2007
Page: 1
of
1

Census
Count of
Group
Quarters
Addresses

Tribal
Count of
Group
Quarters
Addresses

Census
Tract
Number

0
46
35

2
0
0
0
1
2

49.01
49.02
49.02
49.02
49.02

24

0

26
10
16
12
10
15
12
11
10
13
11
75

0
1
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
1
2
0
0
1

49.02
49.02
49.02
49.02

22

22
46
35
24
26
10

49.02

Census
Block
Number

3007
2010B
2011
2012
2013
2024

Census
Count of
Group
Quarters
Addresses

46

2025

35

2

2037
3038
3039

24
6
7
944

0
0
0
22

TOTAL

75

Tribal
Count of
Housing
Unit
Addresses

2
0
1
2
0
1

Form# D-T1692

24

Census
Count of
Housing
Unit
Addresses

22
46
75

22

35

Tribal
Count of
Group
Quarters
Addresses

U.S. Department of Commerce
U.S. Census Bureau
OMB No. 06007-0795

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Chapter 3: The LUCA Program Materials

the Census Bureau’s count of housing unit addresses and your count of
housing unit addresses for this block.
•

Column 5, Census Count of Group Quarters Addresses–count of all
group quarters addresses known to the Census Bureau for each census
block within your reservation and/or off-reservation trust land. This
column is pre-populated.

•

Column 6, Tribal Count of Group Quarters Addresses–record your
count of group quarters addresses if there is a discrepancy between the
Census Bureau’s count and your count of group quarters addresses for
this block.

•

Totals Row Contents
o

A Totals Row appears on the last page of your address count list
that shows the total number of census blocks on the address count
list, the Census Bureau’s total count of housing unit addresses, and
the Census Bureau’s total count of group quarters addresses.

The Census Bureau Map
The Census Bureau provides you with one set of paper maps or shapefiles as a
reference for locating individual addresses and for updating and correcting
your reservation’s features and boundaries. If you selected to receive paper
maps, the Map Sheet to Block Number Relationship List lists all of the census
blocks within your reservation and/or off-reservation trust land and identifies
the map sheet(s) on which each census block is located. If you selected
shapefiles, the tabblock shapefile contains the census block boundaries and
block numbers for your reservation and/or off-reservation trust land.
Reading a Census Bureau Paper Map

There are three types of paper map sheets:
1. Index Sheets
2. Parent Sheets
3. Inset Sheets
Index Sheets – for reference (if more than one map sheet)
•
•
•

Cover the entire extent of your reservation and/or offreservation trust land.
Divided into numbered grids.
Each numbered grid area corresponds to area covered by a
parent sheet.

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Chapter 3: The LUCA Program Materials

•
•

Used with reservations and/or off-reservation trust land
containing more than one parent sheet.
Index sheets are for reference; please do not make updates to
the index maps because the updates are difficult to incorporate
into our database due to the smaller scale.

Parent Sheets – for map updates
•
•
•
•

Detailed view of a section of your reservation and/or offreservation trust land.
Corresponds to a grid and grid number on the index sheet.
Shows detail for features and geographic areas.
Used for map updates.

Inset Sheets – for map updates to congested areas
•
•
•
•

Shows the detail of congested areas on parent sheets.
Corresponds to a notation on a parent sheet.
Shows detail for features and geographic areas.
Used to make updates for congested areas only.

The Census Bureau paper map shows some of the same information found
on a typical road map, such as streets and roads, water features, and legal
boundaries. However, the Census Bureau map displays this information
using symbols unique to the Census Bureau.
The map displays the following information:
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•

Entity Boundaries
Entity name and Entity Identification Code
Census tract boundaries
Census tract numbers
Census block boundaries
Census block numbers
Streets
Street names
Water features

Refer to Figure 3.4: Example of a Census Bureau Paper Map.

26

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Chapter 3: The LUCA Program Materials

Figure 3.4: Example of a Census Bureau Paper Map

Water
features

Entity name
and Entity
Identification
Code

Street

Entity
boundary

Street Name
Census tract
numbers

Census
block
numbers
Census block
boundaries

Census tract
boundaries

Information contained in the map border:
o The key to adjacent areas, if your reservation and/or offreservation trust land has multiple map sheets.
o Signature box for the Boundary and Annexation Survey (BAS)
Official. (Use the signature box for the Boundary and Annexation
(BAS) Official only if you are submitting boundary updates.)
o Entity identification information.
o Bar code.
o Scale.
o North arrow.

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Chapter 3: The LUCA Program Materials

o MAF/TIGER Accuracy Improvement Project (MTAIP) credit for
counties that have undergone the MTAIP process:
o The MTAIP project acquired geographic information system
(GIS) files, aerial photography, and global positioning system.
o

(GPS) data from various sources nationwide to update the
TIGER® database.

o

One of the primary goals of the project was to develop a highly
accurate geographic database of the United States. The Census
Bureau focused on improving the accuracy of street feature
coordinates to provide base information suitable for use with
GPS-equipped hand held devices that would facilitate the
gathering of accurate location and census information for all
living quarters and workplaces.

The symbols on the map legend include:
•
•
•
•
•

Boundaries
Transportation
Other Features
Landmarks
Footnotes and Notes

Refer to Appendix B for a detailed description of the map legend.
The Map Sheet to Block Number Relationship List
The Map Sheet to Block Number Relationship List is provided for use with paper
maps. The list identifies the map sheet or sheets on which each census block is
located and is sorted by census tract number and census block number in ascending
order as shown in Figure 3.5: The Map Sheet to Block Number Relationship List.

28

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Figure 3.5: The Map Sheet to Block Number Relationship List
2010 Census
Local Update of Census Addresses Program
Map Sheet to Block Number Relationship List
2010 Census Local Update of Census Addresses Program
Map Sheet to Block Number Relationship List

ST/CO:

46041 Dewey County, SD
TR0042TA0605 Cheyenne River Tribe
Cheyenne River Reservation

Date:
Page:

Listing for:

Current
Census
Block #
1001
1002
1003
1004
1005
1006
1007
1008
1009
1010
1011
2025
2026
2027
2028
2029
2030
2031
2032
2033
3001
3002
3003

Census
Tract
49.01
49.01
49.01
49.01
49.01
49.01
49.01
49.01
49.01
49.01
49.01
49.01
49.01
49.01
49.01
49.01
49.01
49.01
49.01
49.01
49.01
49.01
49.01

Map# (s)
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1

Census
Tract
49.01
49.01
49.01
49.01
49.02
49.02
49.02
49.02
49.02
49.02
49.02
49.02
49.02

Current
Census
Block #
3004
3005
3006
3007
2010B
2011
2012
2013
3024
3025
3037
3038
3039

Map# (s)
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1,2
1,2
2
2
2
2

Census
Tract

07/29/2007
1 of 1

Current
Census
Block #

Map# (s)

Shapefiles
Shapefiles require the use of GIS software. The Census Bureau provides
county-based shapefile layers in Environmental Systems Research Institute 10
(ESRI) shapefile format. Participants that submit shapefiles with feature
updates must follow Census Bureau requirements.

10

All shapefiles provided by the Census Bureau are in Environmental Systems Research Institute (ESRI) format. The
use of brand names does not represent an endorsement of a company or its products by the U.S. Government. Due to
the wide use of ESRI products by our partners in the GIS community, and ubiquitous use of the shapefile format as a
medium for GIS data exchange, the Census Bureau provides data in shapefile format.

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Chapter 3: The LUCA Program Materials

The shapefiles, created from the MAF/TIGER database, allow you to submit
map feature updates electronically. All linear features in the MAF/TIGER
database are contained in the edges shapefile. Use the edges shapefile to add,
delete, or change linear feature attributes.
For more details on the contents of the shapefiles, view the readme.txt file that
is included in the CD-ROM containing your shapefiles.
Boundary and Annexation Survey (BAS)
The Census Bureau conducts the Boundary and Annexation Survey (BAS)
each year to determine the inventory of correct names, legal descriptions, and
legal boundaries of federally recognized American Indian reservations and/or
off-reservation trust land, counties and equivalent entities, minor civil
divisions, and incorporated places. Title 13, U.S.C. authorizes this voluntary
survey. Specifically, the Census Bureau requests up-to-date boundary
information for tribal governments and information on the legal actions
associated with the changed boundaries. The Census Bureau enters all
boundary and area information obtained through the BAS into the TIGER®
database so that all subsequent map and Census address list products reflect
these changes.
During your LUCA review, you may find that the boundary for your
reservation and/or off-reservation trust land does not depict the correct current
location. You may use your LUCA maps to provide updates to your legal
boundaries.
If you register to participate in the LUCA program before October 31, 2007,
you will receive your 2008 BAS materials with your LUCA program
materials.
If you selected to receive paper maps, the BAS materials include the
Boundary and Annexation Survey Tribal Paper Respondent Guide for paper
maps and a Boundary and Annexation Survey form.
If you selected to receive shapefiles, a layer for legal boundaries is included
that you may edit. Refer to the Boundary and Annexation Survey Respondent
Guide: Tribal Digital BAS included with the CD-ROM containing your
shapefiles for instructions on making your boundary edits.

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CHAPTER 4
Updating The Census Bureau’s Address List, Address List Add Page, And Paper
Maps
Introduction
Action Codes
The “C” Action Code
The “D” Action Code
The “J” Action Code”
The “N” Action Code
Adding City-Style Addresses to the Address List Add Page

Introduction
Chapter 4 explains the procedures for updating the Census Bureau’s address
list, adding city-style addresses to the address list add page, and updating the
Census Bureau’s paper maps. Each update presents a scenario and examples.
Action Codes
There are four action codes used to make updates to the address list:
1.
2.
3.
4.

C–Correction
D–Delete
J–Not in Jurisdiction
N–Nonresidential

Action codes are recorded in Column 3 on your address list. For reference,
the action codes are also listed on the bottom of each address list page.
You can only update city-style addresses.
Note: For census blocks with a mix of city-style and noncity-style addresses,
you may update any individual city-style addresses or challenge the count of
addresses for the census block, but you cannot do both within the same block.
The following examples illustrate how to make updates to the address list and
corresponding map updates where applicable. The modifications displayed on
the map examples are fictitious and are for illustration purposes only.

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Chapter 4: Updating the Census Bureau’s Address List, Address List Add
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The “C” Action Code

Print a “C” in the Action Code column on the address list for the
following situations:
•

Incorrect state code.

•

Incorrect county code.

•

Incorrect census tract number.
Note: When using the Census Bureau shapefiles to geocode an
address to a Census Tract number, use the Tractlabel attribute
field on the curtracts (current tracts) shapefile.

•

Incorrect census block number.

•

Incorrect house number, incorrect street name (including
directional and type information).

•

Incorrect apartment or unit number.

•

Incorrect group quarters name.

•

Incorrect ZIP Code.

•

Conversion of a housing unit to a multiunit structure.

•

Conversion of multiunit structure to a housing unit.

•

Conversion of a group quarters to a housing unit.

•

Conversion of a housing unit to a group quarters.

Examples Using the “C” Action Code

The following scenarios provide examples for the most common
corrections to the address list:
1. Correcting a street name.
2. Correcting the location of a street and its corresponding addresses.
3. Correcting an incorrect house number, incorrect apartment/unit
number or incorrect block number.
4. Conversion of a single housing unit to a multiunit structure.
5. Conversion of group quarters and housing units (conversion of a
group quarters to a housing and conversion of a housing unit to a
group quarters).

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Chapter 4: Updating the Census Bureau’s Address List, Address List Add
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1. Correcting a Street Name

The Census Bureau’s address list and map below incorrectly
shows C St instead of Cedar Dr, the correct street name. Refer to
Figure 4.2: Correcting a Street Name on the Address List. The
map also does not list the alternate name for the street, which is
County Road 9 (Co Rd 9). Refer to Figure 4.1: Correcting a
Street Name on the Paper Map.
Figure 4.1: Correcting a Street Name on the Paper Map

Correcting the address list:
•

Print a C in the Action Code column.

•

In the Street or Road Name column, cross out C St. for all of
the affected addresses, and print Cedar Dr. above it

2. Correcting the Location of a Street and its Corresponding
Addresses

The address list shows 101 through 106 N Jefferson St as located in
Census Block 2014. According to address sources, N Jefferson St is
located east of Jefferson St in Census Block 2015. Refer to Figure 4.3:
Correcting the Location of a Street and Its Corresponding Addresses
on the Address List. Refer to Figure 4.4: Correcting the Location of a
Street on the Paper Map.
Correcting the address list:
•

Print a C in the Action Code column for the affected
addresses.

•

In the Census Block column, cross out the incorrect block
numbers and print the correct block number above it. In this
case, cross out 2014 and print 2015 above it.

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33

Figure 4.2: Correcting a Street Name on the Address List

Fictitious Information

34

Option 1 Paper Address List Format

Figure 4.3: Correcting the Location of a Street and its Corresponding Addresses on the Address List

Fictitious Information
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Chapter 4: Updating the Census Bureau’s Address List, Address List Add
Page, and Maps

Correcting the location of a street on the paper map:
At this location, N Jefferson St includes an odd numbered address
range 11 from 101 through 105 on the west and an even numbered
address range from 100 through 106 on the east.
N Jefferson St intersects Jefferson St between address numbers
502 and 504 12.
Figure 4.4: Correcting the Location of a Street on the Paper Map

1. Using a purple pencil, cross out the incorrect location of N
Jefferson St with a series of “Xs.”
2. Redraw N Jefferson St in its correct Census Block, 2015, and
print the street name and address ranges along the moved
street.
3. Draw an arrow to the correct location of N Jefferson St
4. Print the address breaks where N Jefferson St intersects
Jefferson St between address numbers 502 and 504.

11
Address ranges are the lowest and highest address numbers used to identify structures along each side of a street
segment that has city-style addresses. Usually one side of the street has even address numbers and the other side has
odd address numbers.
12
Address breaks are the city-style addresses on each side of a boundary or at an intersection of a street with another
street or feature.

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Chapter 4: Updating the Census Bureau’s Address List, Address List Add
Page, and Maps

3. Correcting an Incorrect House Number, Incorrect Apartment/Unit
Numbers, or Incorrect Block Number

A. Incorrect House Number:
The address list shows a house number as 102 Coolspring St. The
house number is actually 1002.
Correcting the address list:
•

Print a C in the Action Code column, cross out 102 in the
House Number column, and print 1002 above it.

Refer to Figure 4.5: Correcting an Incorrect House Number,
Incorrect Apartment/Unit Numbers, or Incorrect Block Number on
the Address List.
B. Incorrect Apartment/Unit Numbers:
In the next three rows, the A, B, and C apartment numbers for
1004 Coolspring St are incorrect. The apartment numbers are 1, 2,
and 3.
Correcting the address list:
•

Print a C in the Action Code column, cross out the A, B,
and C in the Apt/Unit Number column and print the
correct apartment numbers 1, 2, and 3 above each
correction.

Refer to Figure 4.5: Correcting an Incorrect House Number,
Incorrect Apartment/Unit Numbers, or Incorrect Block Number on
the Address List.
C. Incorrect Block Number:
1001 and 1003 Coolspring St are recorded in census block 2024.
Actually, 1001 and 1003 Coolspring St are located in census block
3001.
Correcting the address list:
•

Print a C in the Action Code column, cross out the
incorrect block number in the Census Block Number
column and print the correct census block number, 3001
above each correction.

Refer to Figure 4.5: Correcting an Incorrect House Number,
Incorrect Apartment/Unit Numbers, or Incorrect Block Number on
the Address List.
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37

Figure 4.5: Correcting an Incorrect House Number, Incorrect Apartment/Unit Numbers, or Incorrect Block Number on the Address List

Fictitious Information
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Chapter 4: Updating the Census Bureau’s Address List, Address List Add
Page, And Maps

4. Conversion of a Single Housing Unit to a Multiunit Structure

The single housing unit at 1070 Main St was converted to a
multiunit structure containing two apartments, numbers 1 and 2.
Refer to Figure 4.6: Conversion of a Single Housing Unit to a
Multiunit Structure on the Address List.
Correcting the address list:
•

Print a C in the Action Code column for the converted housing
unit, 1070 Main St.

•

In the Apt/Unit Number column, enter the lowest
apartment/unit number, in this instance, one (1).

•

Add the second apartment unit to the address list add page.
Refer to Figure 4.12: Adding New City-Style Addresses and a
Multiunit Structure to the Address List Add Page.

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39

Figure 4.6: Conversion of a Housing Unit to a Multiunit Structure on the Address List

Address List

Fictitious Information
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Chapter 4: Updating the Census Bureau’s Address List, Address List Add
Page, and Maps

5. Conversion of Group Quarters and Housing Units

The following two examples provide instructions for correcting the
conversion of a group quarters to a single housing unit and the
conversion of a single housing unit to a group quarters.
A. Group Quarters to a Single Housing Unit:
The group quarters at 4310 Washington St, Fair Haven Home, has
been converted to a single housing unit.
Correcting the address list:
•

Print a C in the Action Code column.

•

Cross out the name of the group quarters in the Physical
Location Description or Group Quarters Name column,
row 5c.

•

Cross out the “Y” flag in the GQ(?) column.

B. Single Housing Unit to a Group Quarters:
The single housing unit located at 9430 Maple Ave has been
converted to a group quarters, the Greenhill Home.
Correcting the address list:
•

Print a C in the Action Code column.

•

Print the name of the group quarters, Greenhill Home, in
the Physical Location Description or Group Quarters
Name column, row 5c.

•

Enter a Y in the GQ(?) column.

Note: If you enter a “Y” in the GQ(?) column, you must
provide a group quarters name. The Census Bureau will not
process an identified group quarters address record without a
group quarters name.
Refer to Figure 4.7: Conversion of Group Quarters and Housing
Units on the Address List.

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41

Figure 4.7: Conversion of Group Quarters and Housing Units on the Address List

Fictitious Information

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Chapter 4: Updating the Census Bureau’s Address List, Address List Add
Page, And Maps

The “D” Action Code

Enter a “D” in the Action Code column to delete an address.
Please exercise caution when using this action code. Before deleting
an address, ensure that the housing unit or group quarters does not
exist, is uninhabitable, or is a duplicate address.
Duplicate addresses are those that are incorrectly listed twice on the
address list for the same residential address. For example, the Census
Bureau’s address list lists 1010 Bluebird St and 1010 S Bluebird St.
Your address sources indicate that there is a 1010 S Bluebird St but no
1010 Bluebird St. After confirming that 1010 Bluebird St does not
exit you would enter a “D” in the “Action Code” field for 1010
Bluebird St.
Do not edit any other columns of a deleted address.
Example Using the “D” Action Code
1. Deleting Addresses That No Longer Exist

In this example, there are two streets and their associated addresses to
delete.
1) All of the housing units along a portion of Hillsview Rd
between Census Blocks 1005 and 1008 have been
demolished, and this section of the street no longer exists.
Deleting the addresses on Hillsview Rd:
•

Print a D in the Action Code column for all of the
addresses that have been demolished or no longer exist on
Hillsview Rd. Refer to Figure 4.9: Deleting Streets on the
Paper Map.

2) All of the houses on Dakota St between Census Blocks 1002,
1003, 1004, and 1005 have been demolished. The entire street
no longer exists.
Deleting the addresses on Dakota St:
•

Print a D in the Action Code column for all of the
addresses that no longer exist on Dakota St. Refer to
Figure 4.8: Deleting Addresses on the Address List and
Figure 4.9: Deleting Streets on the Paper Map.

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Figure 4.8: Deleting Addresses on the Address List

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Chapter 4: Updating the Census Bureau’s Address List, Address List Add
Page, And Maps

Figure 4.9: Deleting Streets on the Paper Map

Deleting a section of Hillsveiw Rd on the map:
1. Use a purple pencil to “X” out the section of Hillsview
Rd that no longer exists.
2. Use double hatch marks to define the extent of the
deleted segment when deleting only part of the street.
Deleting Dakota St on the map:
1. To delete Dakota St, “X” out the entire street and put a
purple line through the name.
The “J” Action Code

Enter a “J” in the Action Code column for residential addresses that are
not on your reservation or/or off-reservation trust land.
Do not edit any other columns for an address not on your reservation or
off-reservation trust land.
The “N” Action Code

Enter an “N” in the Action Code column for addresses that are listed on
the address list but are used for any purpose other than residential such
as:
• Businesses
• Schools

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Chapter 4: Updating the Census Bureau’s Address List, Address List Add
Page, And Maps

•
•

Churches
Government offices

Before entering an N action code, ensure that the structure does not
contain a housing unit. Some structures can contain both residential
and nonresidential units even though they have a single address such
as an apartment over a store or a home with an office.
Do not edit any other columns for nonresidential addresses.
Examples Using the D, N, and J Action Codes
1. Converting a Multiunit Structure to a Single Housing Unit,
Nonresidential Address, Not in My Jurisdiction Address

A. Multiunit Structure to a Single Housing Unit:
The multi-housing unit at 3101 1st Street has been converted to a
single housing unit.
Correcting the address list:
• Print a C in the Action Code column for the first unit.
•

Cross out the unit number, in this instance, 1A.

•

For the remaining units, print a D in the Action Code
column.

B. Nonresidential Address:
The housing unit at 3103 1st Street is now a business, a
nonresidential address.
Correcting the address list:
•

Print an N in the Action Code column.

C. Not in My Jurisdiction Address:
The housing unit at 3107 1st Street is not in your jurisdiction.
Correcting the address list:
•

Print a J in the Action Code column.

Refer to Figure 4.10: Converting a Multiunit Structure to a Single
Housing Unit, Nonresidential Address, Not in My Jurisdiction
Address on the Address List.

46

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Figure 4.10: Converting a Multiunit Structure to a Single Housing Unit, Nonresidential Address, Not in My Jurisdiction Address on the Address
List

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Chapter 4: Updating the Census Bureau’s Tribal Address List, Address List
Add Page, And Maps

Adding City-Style Addresses to the Address List Add Page
Use the address list add page to add only city-style addresses for your
reservation not shown on the Census Bureau’s address list. Please print all
entries completely and legibly.
Note: You must provide the correct census geographic codes (i.e., state
code, county code, census tract number, and census block number) when
adding an address record. The Census Bureau will not accept addresses
without census geographic codes. You can find these census geographic
codes on your LUCA materials.
Entries with Similar Information

When adding more than two housing units and when the information in the
columns other than the house number are the same, you can arrow down in
columns 2a, 2b, 2c, 2d, 4b, 4c, and 4e and reenter the information for the last
address. You may arrow down in column 4a, House Number, only if the
house number is the same for all buildings or units. Refer to Figures 4.11:
Adding New City-Style Addresses for a New Road to the Address List Add
Page, Page 1 and 4.12: Adding New City-Style Addresses and a Multiunit
Structure to the Address List Add Page, Page 2.
Examples of Adding City-Style Addresses to the Address List Add Page

The following scenarios provide examples of adding city-style addresses
to the address list add page:
1. Adding new city-style addresses for a new road to the address list add
page.
2. Adding a group quarters.
3. Adding a multiunit structure.
4. Adding city-style addresses for a new multiunit structure with
unknown apartment/unit numbers.
1. Adding New City-Style Addresses for a New Road to the Address
List Add Page

During your review, you may find addresses missing from the Census
Bureau’s address list that are on streets that are partially or entirely
missing from the maps. Refer to Figure 4.13: Adding a New Street to
the Paper Map.
For example, Cedar Dr is a new street with newly constructed housing
units in census tract 2623.00 and census block 1027. The addresses
are missing from the address list and the street is missing from the
map.
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Chapter 4: Updating the Census Bureau’s Tribal Address List, Address List
Add Page, And Maps

The address ranges for this street are 100 through 106 on the east side
of the street and 101 through 107 on the west side of the street.
The address breaks are between 41 and 43 on B St and 108 and 110 on
E St.
•

Enter your appropriate heading information including your
entity name, entity ID code, name of preparer, date, and page
number.

•

Enter the census geographic codes including the state code,
county code, census tract number, and census block
number, (you can find these census geographic codes on your
LUCA materials) the street or road name, and the city-style
mailing ZIP Code in the first and last rows.

•

Enter each individual house number in column 4a.

•

Arrow down from the first to the last entry in columns 2a, 2b,
2c, 2d, 4b, and 4e. Refer to Figure 4.11.

•

On the next page of the address list add page, repeat the
instructions until all of the housing units are added. Refer to
Figures 4.11 and 4.12.

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49

Figure 4.11: Adding New City-Style Addresses for a New Road to the Address List Add Page, Page 1

Fictitious Information
50

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Figure 4.12: Adding New City-Style Addresses and a Multiunit Structure to the Address List Add Page, Page 2

Fictitious Information
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Chapter 4: Updating the Census Bureau’s Tribal Address List, Address List
Add Page, And Maps

Figure 4.13: Adding a New Street on the Paper Map

Using a purple pencil, draw the location of the new street on the map.
1. Print the street name.
2. Print the address ranges for each side of the new street.
3. Print the address breaks where Cedar Dr intersects B St (41-43)
and E St (108-110).
2. Adding a Group Quarters

The next example demonstrates how to add a group quarters address
that contains three individual buildings.
A new group quarters, Winnona Hall, was built at 225 Plainsview
Avenue. Refer to Figure 4.12.
•

Enter the census geographic codes including the state code,
county code, census tract number, and census block
number.

•

For the first entry in column 3, Group Quarters?, enter a “Y”
to note that the address is a group quarters.

•

Enter the house number in column 4a, 225.

•

In column 4b, enter the street name, Plainsview Ave.

•

In column 4c, enter the name of the group quarters, in this
example, Winnona Hall.
Note: If you enter a “Y” in the Group Quarters? column, you
must provide a group quarters name. The Census Bureau will
not process an identified group quarters address record without
a group quarters name.

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Add Page, And Maps

•

Enter the city-style mailing ZIP Code in column 4e, 55432.

•

Add the same information in the columns for the last entry for
Winnona Hall and arrow down.

•

Add the individual building numbers. In this case, 1, 2, and 3.

3. Adding a Multiunit Structure

The single housing unit at 1070 Main St was converted to a multiunit
structure containing two apartments, numbers 1 and 2. The first
apartment or unit number was recorded in the Apt/Unit Number
column on the address list as shown in Figure 4.6. Refer to
Figure 4.12 for adding a multiunit structure to the address list add
page.
•

Enter the required information in each column for adding a
housing unit address including the census geographic codes,
house number, street or road name, and city-style mailing ZIP
code.

•

Print the apartment or unit number for the second unit in the
Apt/Unit Number column.

4. Adding City-Style Addresses for a New Multiunit Structure With
Unknown Apartment/Unit Numbers

A new multiunit structure with six (6) apartments was built on Piney
Cove Rd. You know the house number is 729, but not the
apartment/unit numbers. Refer to Figure 4.14 Adding City-Style
Addresses for a New Multiunit Structure with Unknown
Apartment/Unit Numbers, page 3, for adding city-style addresses with
unknown apartment or unit numbers to the address list add page.
•

•
•

•

Enter the required information in each column for adding a
housing unit address including the census geographic codes,
house number, street or road name, and city-style mailing ZIP
Code.
You can arrow down in column 4a for multiunit structures with
the same house number.
If the apartment or unit numbers are not known, enter ‘*1’ in
the APT/Unit Number column. For the second unit added,
enter ‘*2’, and so on until all units have been added.
The “*” character will alert the Census Bureau that the actual
unit identifiers are unknown and that we need to obtain further
information during our field check of the address.
Provide the individual apartment or unit numbers in column 4d,
if known.
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Figure 4.14: Adding City-Style Addresses for a New Multiunit Structure with Unknown Apartment/Unit Numbers, Page 3

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CHAPTER 5
UPDATING THE ADDRESS COUNT LIST
Introduction
Updating the Address Count List

Introduction
The address count list contains the count of housing unit and group quarters
addresses on the address list for each census block within your reservation
and/or off-reservation trust land. Use this list to challenge the count of
addresses for any census block within your reservation and/or off-reservation
trust land that you believe to be incorrect.
Updating the Address Count List
If a census block contains a mix of city-style and noncity-style addresses, you
can comment on the individual city-style addresses on the address list or
challenge the count of addresses for the entire census block on the address
count list, but you cannot do both within the same block.
If your address list and the Census Bureau’s address list contain only noncitystyle addresses for a census block, you can challenge the count of addresses
for that block only if a discrepancy exists.
Note: It is to your benefit and the Census Bureau’s that you provide citystyle address updates wherever applicable, rather than challenging the
count of addresses in a census block.
Procedures for Updating the Address Count List
•

In the Tribal Count of Housing Unit Addresses column, record your
count of housing addresses, if different from the Census Bureau’s
count.

•

Record your count of group quarters addresses in the Tribal Count of
Group Quarters Addresses if different from the Census Bureau’s
count.

Examples of Challenges to the Address Count List

1. Two new houses have been constructed in a formerly empty lot on
Main Street. These housing units are located in Census Tract 49.01,
Census Block 1004.
•

Record 2 in the Tribal Count of Housing Unit Addresses
column.

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Chapter 5: Updating the Tribal Address Count List

2. An assisted-living center has been constructed at 201 North Owle Dr in
Census Tract 49.01, Census Block 2031.
•

Record 1 in the Tribal Count of Group Quarters Addresses
column.

3. A large home at 105 S. Elm Street (Census Tract 49.01, Census Block
3005) has been converted from a single family home to a group house.
•

Record 25 in the Tribal Count of Housing Unit Addresses
column and 1 in the Tribal Count of Group Quarters Addresses
column.

4. The new Pinewood Addition in Census Tract 49.02, Census Block

2011 has 10 new homes that will be habitable by Census Day,
April 1, 2010. Additionally, the area has a new nursing home in the
same block.
•

Record 56 in the Tribal Count of Housing Unit Addresses
column and 2 in the Tribal Count of Group Quarters column.

Note: You are not required to provide totals in the Total row.
See Figure 5.1: Address Count List Examples on the next page.

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Figure 5.1: Address Count List Examples
2010 Census
Local Update of Census Addresses Program
Address Count List

ST/CO:
Entity:
Census
Tract
Number

49.01
49.01
49.01
49.01
49.01
49.01
49.01
49.01
49.01
49.01
49.01
49.01
49.01
49.01
49.01
49.01
49.01
49.01
49.01
49.01
49.01
49.01
49.01
49.01
49.01

46/041 Dewey, SD
TR0042TA0605 Cheyenne River Reservation
Cheyenne River Reservation
Census
Block
Number

1001

1002
1003
1004
1005
1006
1007
1008
1010
1011
2025
2026
2027
2028
2029
2030
2031
2032
2033
3001
3002
3003
3004
3005
3006

Census
Count of
Housing
Unit
Addresses

75
0
22
0
46
35
24
26
10
16
12
10
15
12
11
10
13
11
75
22
46
35
24
26
10

Tribal
Count of
Housing
Unit
Addresses

2

25

Census
Count of
Group
Quarters
Addresses

2
0
0
0
1
2
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
1
2
0
0
1

Date: 07/29/2007
Page: 1
of
1

Tribal
Count of
Group
Quarters
Addresses

Census
Tract
Number

49.01
49.02
49.02
49.02
49.02
49.02
49.02
49.02
49.02
49.02
TOTAL

Census
Block
Number

3007
2010B
2011
2012

2013
2024
2025
2037
3038
3039
35

Census
Count of
Housing
Unit
Addresses

75
22
46
75
22
46
35
24
6
7
944

Tribal
Count of
Housing
Unit
Addresses

56

Census
Count of
Group
Quarters
Addresses

2
0
1
2
0
1
2
0
0
0
22

Tribal
Count of
Group
Quarters
Addresses

2

1

1

Form D-1692

U.S. Department of Commerce
U.S. Census Bureau

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CHAPTER 6
SHAPEFILES
Shapefiles
Submitting Shapefile Feature Information
Metadata
Digital File Submission

Shapefiles
Shapefiles require the use of GIS software. The Census Bureau provides
county-based shapefile layers in Environmental Systems Research Institute 13
(ESRI) shapefile format. Participants that submit shapefiles with feature
updates must follow Census Bureau requirements.
To geocode addresses to census blocks, a tabblock shapefile is included.
The shapefiles, created from the MAF/TIGER database, allow you to submit
map feature updates electronically. All linear features in the MAF/TIGER
database are contained in the edges shapefile. Use the edges shapefile to add,
delete, or change linear feature attributes.
In addition to an edges shapefile, the Census Bureau provides shapefiles for
legal boundaries that you may edit. Refer to the Boundary and Annexation
Survey Respondent Guide: Tribal Digital BAS included with your LUCA
materials for boundary updates.
For more details on the contents of the shapefiles, view the readme.txt file that
is included in the CD-ROM containing your shapefiles.
Submitting Shapefile Feature Information
In order to submit digital feature information, you must have a GIS capable of
importing ESRI shapefiles, editing the features, and exporting layers back into
ESRI shapefile format.
The Census Bureau’s Shapefile Coordinate System and Projection
Information

All shapefiles provided by the Census Bureau are in the following
unprojected geographic-based coordinate system:

13

All shapefiles provided by the Census Bureau are in Environmental Systems Research Institute (ESRI) format. The
use of brand names does not represent an endorsement of a company or its products by the U.S. Government. Due to
the wide use of ESRI products by our partners in the GIS community, and ubiquitous use of the shapefile format as a
medium for GIS data exchange, the Census Bureau provides data in shapefile format.

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Chapter 6: Shapefiles

•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•

GCS_NAD83
Angular Unit: Degree (0.017453292519943299)
Prime Meridian: Greenwich (0.000000000000000000)
Datum: D_North_American_1983
Spheroid: GRS_1980
Semi-major Axis: 6378137.000000000000000000
Semi-minor Axis: 6356752.31414035610000000
Inverse Flattening: 298.257222101000020000

General File Setup Guidelines

Upon receipt of your shapefiles, follow the setup guidelines listed
below before beginning actual updates:
•

Open the CD and enclosed zip file to ensure it contains the
shapefiles for your entity.

•

Copy and decompress the shapefiles to a directory on your
server or hard drive.

•

Open the shapefile in a GIS.

Note: If you are using GIS software that does not contain a shapefile
translator, please contact the Help Desk toll free at 1-866-919-5822 for
further instructions.
Changing Our Coordinate System to Match Yours

Our files are in GCS_NAD83 format. Please feel free to project these
files into your local coordinate system projection. Most GIS software
packages contain projection wizards, or something similar, allowing
the user to transform file coordinate systems and projections. For
example, if your office uses ArcView to update files, please activate
and utilize ArcView’s ‘Projection Utility Wizard’ extension. If using
ArcGIS, please use its “Projection Utilities” in ArcToolbox.
MAF/TIGER extract shapefiles contain defined projection information
in the *.PRJ file. Both ArcView and ArcGIS access the *.PRJ file for
projection information; therefore, there is no need for you to define
these parameters before changing the file coordinate system.
In addition, if your files are in a datum other than NAD83, you must
geographically transform our files to match your datum. Most GIS
software has tools for performing geographic transformations on files.
If you transform the files to your local coordinate system, we request
that you convert them back to the GCS_NAD83 format before
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Chapter 6: Shapefiles

submitting the file to the Census Bureau. If you encounter problems
transforming our files, please contact the Help Desk toll free at
1-866-919-5822 for assistance.
Feature Information

If you have reviewed your features using our shapefiles and have
determined that the Census Bureau needs to add, remove, or rename
features in a given area, you may submit your modifications in a
separate layer. To move or correct the shape of a feature, first delete
the feature then add the correction.
Use the appropriate update code located in the coding scheme as
shown in Figure 6.3 to identify the type of feature modification needed
for submission.
If any issues arise with the shapefiles that you submit, your Census
Bureau Regional Office will attempt to contact you to clarify the issue.
If clarification is not made prior to our project deadline, the updates
may not be incorporated into MAF/TIGER. Your updates are
considered temporary until their existence is confirmed during our
Address Canvassing Operation.
Updating the Feature Shapefile

Use the edges layer to provide all feature updates to the Census
Bureau’s shapefile.
Edges Layer Data Dictionary

The data dictionary defines the attribute information for each feature
contained in the edges layer. Refer to Figure 6.1 for an example of the
edges layer data dictionary.
Figure 6.1: Edges Layer Data Dictionary
Field

Length

TLID
MTFCC
FIDELITY
FULLNAME
CHNG_TYPE

60

10
5
1
120
4

Type

Integer
String
Integer
String
String

Description

TIGER/Line ID
Feature MTFCC
Shape Fidelity Flag
Feature name
Type of digital linear update

•

TLID is the TIGER/Line ® ID

•

The MAF/TIGER Feature Class Code or MTFCC is used to
identify the most noticeable characteristic of a feature.

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o The MTFCC is a 5-character code; the first character is a
letter describing the feature class. For example, streets and
roads are identified as S1400.
o The Census Feature Class Codes or CFCC were recently
changed to the MTFCC. A crosswalk is on the following
page as well as in the readme.txt file on your CD-ROM.
• If the FIDELITY flag contains a value of “1,” the Census Bureau

was unable to maintain the boundary’s shape during the
MAF/TIGER Accuracy Improvement Process (MTAIP).
o The MTAIP project acquired geographic information
system (GIS) files, aerial photography, and GPS data from
various sources nationwide to update the TIGER® database.
o One of the primary goals of the project was to develop a
highly accurate geographic database of the United States.
The Census Bureau focused on improving the accuracy of
street feature coordinates to provide base information
suitable for use with GPS-equipped hand held devices that
would facilitate the gathering of accurate location and
census information for all living quarters and workplaces.
o To aid the Census Bureau in developing a highly accurate
geographic database, please review all line segments (not
just roads) in the Census Bureau’s edges layer for lines
with a fidelity flag value of “1.” Make necessary boundary
corrections to the affected entity if the boundary has been
coordinately shifted.
•

FULLNAME is the feature name.

•

CHNG_TYPE is the type of digital linear update.

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61

Figure 6.2: Census Feature Classification MTFCC to CFCC Crosswalk
Census Feature Classification MTFCC to CFCC Crosswalk
Road Features
MTFCC
S1100
S1200
S1400
S1500
S1630
S1640
S1710
S1720
S1730
S1740
S1750

FEATURE NAME
Interstate Highway or Primary Road with
limited access
Primary Road without limited access, US
Highway, State Highway, or County Highway,
Secondary and connecting roads
Local Neighborhood Road, Rural Road, City
Street
Vehicular Trail (4WD)
Ramp
Service Drive usually along a limited access
highway
Walkway/Pedestrian Trail
Stairway
Alley
Private Road for service vehicles (logging, oil
fields, ranches, etc.)
Private Driveway

CFCC
A11, A12, A13, A14, A15, A16, A17,
A18, A19
A21, A22, A23, A24, A25, A26, A27,
A28, A29, A31, A32, A33, A34, A35,
A36, A37, A38, A39
A41, A42, A43, A44, A45, A46, A47,
A48, A49, A61, A62
A51, A52, A53
A63
A64
A70, A71
A72
A73
A74
N/A

Water Features
MTFCC
H3010
H3013
H3020

FEATURE NAME
Stream/River
Braided Stream
Canal, Ditch or Aqueduct

CFCC
H10, H11, H12, H76, H77
H13
H20, H21, H22

Railroad
MTFCC
R1011
R1051
R1052

FEATURE NAME
Railroad Feature (Main, Spur, or Yard)
Carline, Streetcar Track, Monorail, Other
Mass Transit Rail
Cog Rail Line, Incline Rail Line, Tram

CFCC
B11, B12, B13, B14, B15, B16, B19, B21,
B22, B23, B29, B31, B32, B33, B39
B51, C31
B52

Miscellaneous Features
MTFCC

62

FEATURE NAME

P0001

Nonvisible Legal/Statistical Boundary

L4010
L4020
L4110
L4121
L4031
K2451
L4140
L4165

Pipeline
Power Transmission Line
Fence Line
Ridge Line
Aerial Tramway/Ski Lift
Airport or Airfield
Property/Parcel Line
Ferry Crossing

CFCC
F00, F10, F11, F12, F13, F14, F15, F16,
F17, F18, F19, F20, F21, F22, F23, F24,
F25, F50, F52, F70, F71, F72, F73, F74,
F80, F81, F82, F83, F84, F85, F86, F87,
F88
C10
C20
E10
E21
N/A
D51
F40, F41
A65, B40

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Chapter 6: The Census Bureau Maps

Change Type Codes for Feature Corrections

Each updated line to the edges layer must contain one of the change
type codes (Add Line, Change Attribute, Delete Line) listed in the
coding scheme in Figure 6.3. Record the change type code in the
CHNG_TYPE field in the attribute table for each line.
Figure 6.3: Change Type Codes for Feature Corrections
Code

AL
CA
DL

Description

Add Line
Change Attribute
Delete Line

Each feature update must have a change type code in the change type
field for the line.
•

There are three change type codes:
1. Add Lines
ƒ

Code – AL

ƒ

Used to add a new feature (Road, Railroad,
Hydrography, etc.)

2. Change Attribute
Change Name
ƒ

Code – CA

ƒ

Used to change the name of a feature

ƒ

Provide the feature’s new name in the
FULLNAME field

Change Feature Class
ƒ

Code – CA

ƒ

Used to change the feature class code (e.g., a local
road mistakenly coded as a highway).

3. Delete Line
ƒ

Code – DL

ƒ

Used to delete a feature

The following are examples of change type codes for feature
corrections.

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Chapter 6: The Census Bureau Maps

Examples
1. Adding a Feature to the Edges Layer

Cedar Dr is a new street that needs to be added to the Census Bureau’s
shapefile.
•

Add or copy the missing street or feature into the edges layer.

In the attribute table:
1. Leave the TLID and Fidelity fields blank.
2. Enter the appropriate MTFCC. In this example, S1400.
3. Enter the feature name in the FULLNAME field (if any),
in this case Cedar Dr.
4. Enter AL in the CHNG_TYPE field.
2. Correcting a Feature Name

Cedar Dr is incorrectly identified as C Street.
In the attribute table:
1. Edit the FULLNAME field, in this case correcting it from
C Street to Cedar Dr.
2. Enter CA in the CHNG_TYPE field.
3. Procedure for changing the MTFCC of an existing feature

A local road was mistakenly coded as a highway.
In the attribute table:
1. Edit the MTFCC from S1200 to S1400.
2. Enter CA in the CHNG_TYPE field (i.e., a local road was
mistakenly coded as a highway).
4. Deleting a feature

A section of Hillsview Rd no longer exists. In addition, the entire
length of Dakota Street has been replaced by a city park.

64

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Chapter 6: The Census Bureau Maps

In the attribute table:
1. Enter DL in the CHNG_TYPE field for the segment of
Hillsview Rd that no longer exists.
2. Enter DL in the CHNG_TYPE field for all of the segments
for Dakota Street which no longer exist.
5. Moving a street

The Census Bureau shapefile incorrectly shows the location of N
Jefferson St.
Add N Jefferson St in the correct location in the edges layer.
In the attribute table:
Enter DL in the CHNG_TYPE field for the incorrect
segment(s) of N Jefferson St to be deleted.
1. For the new street segment(s), leave the TLID and
FIDELITY fields blank.
2. Enter the appropriate MTFCC.
3. Enter Winona Street in the FULLNAME field.
4. Enter AL in the CHNG_TYPE field.
To move or correct the shape of a feature, first delete the incorrectly
placed or aligned feature and then add the correction.
Figure 6.4 displays the attribute table, based on the previous examples.
Figure 6.4: Example Attribute Table Updates
TLID

MTFCC

FIDELITY

FULLNAME

CHNG_TYPE

S1400

Cedar Dr

AL

S1400

N Jefferson St

AL

9999999995 S1400

0

Cedar Dr

CA

9999999996 S1400

0

Hillsview Rd

DL

9999999997 S1400

0

Dakota Street

DL

9999999998 S1400

0

Dakota Street

DL

9999999999 S1400

0

N Jefferson St

DL

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Chapter 6: The Census Bureau Maps

Attribute table update example:
•
•
•
•
•

Cedar Dr added
C Street corrected to Cedar Dr
Segment of Hillsview Rd deleted
Dakota Street deleted
N Jefferson St moved

Figure 6.5: Digital Road Correction Example
Road Name Change: In the
attribute table, populate the
CHNG_TYPE field with ‘CA’ and the
new road name in the FULLNAME
field for each affected segment.

New Road Feature: Include all new road segments,
in the attribute table. Populate the new road name in
the FULLNAME field for all new segments, and populate
the CHNG_TYPE field with ‘AL.’

Delete Feature: Include all road
segments that you want to delete,
and populate the CHNG_TYPE field
with ‘DL’ in the attribute table

Road Segments

Copy all features with values in the CHNG_TYPE field into a new
feature update shapefile. The feature updates shapefile will resemble what
is shown in Figure 6.5.

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Metadata
Metadata Requirements

Metadata that describe the data content, coordinate system/projection,
author, source, and other characteristics of GIS files are critical for Census
Bureau staff to efficiently and accurately process files. The Census
Bureau requires that a metadata text file accompany every GIS file and
layer submitted.
The Federal Geographic Data Committee’s (FGDC) Content Standard for
Digital Spatial Metadata provides a national standard that enables the datasharing public to easily locate critical information about a file and ensure
that no critical information is omitted inadvertently when creating
metadata. For this reason, the Census Bureau requests that metadata be
submitted using this standard. For information about the FGDC and its
geospatial metadata standards, please visit .
The Census Bureau requires that the following sections of the FGDC
metadata form be completed:
•

Citation (information about the originator, publication date, title
edition, and other publications or information).

•

Description (section that contains an abstract describing your data
set).

•

Time period of content (section that describes the vintage of the
data).

•

Spatial domain (information about bounding coordinates).

•

Point of contact (general contact information).

•

Data quality information (information about attribute accuracy).

•

Spatial reference information (section on coordinate
system/projection of the data set).

•

Entity and attribute information (section that describes the contents
of your table).

To help you fulfill the requirement of filling out and submitting metadata,
the Census Bureau suggests visiting the United States Geological Survey
(USGS) Web site at . This site contains useful
information about FGDC compliant metadata, from which one can read
about metadata frequently asked questions, view FGDC metadata
examples, and connect to other FGDC related Web pages. The USGS's
metadata URL is .

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Chapter 6: The Census Bureau Maps

Moreover, if you are using Arc/Info, the following link points to a useful
Arc Macro Language (AML) tool that, when executed, completes most of
the required sections of the metadata form automatically
. (This AML is a
product of the Illinois State Geological Survey.)
Note: ESRI’s ArcCatalog also has an embedded program that uses the
FGDC standard in its creation of geospatial metadata.
If you have questions regarding the metadata requirements, please contact
the Census Bureau at the Help Desk toll free at 1-866-919-5822.
Digital File Submission
Use the following as a guide to ensure that you have included all the
required layers.
•

Name the feature update layer:
LUCA__LN_changes.shp
The feature update layer must include:
o A value in its “CHNG_TYPE” field that indicates the type
of change.
o Only feature updates (do not include unmodified features).

•

68

Include the appropriate metadata.

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CHAPTER 7
SUBMITTING YOUR LUCA PROGRAM MATERIALS
Preparing Your LUCA Materials for Submission
Shipping Your LUCA Materials

Preparing Your LUCA Materials for Submission
After completing your review and update of the LUCA materials, return the
materials with updates to the Census Bureau’s Regional Office responsible for
your reservation and/or off-reservation trust land. Include the inventory
form, Appendix F, with your returned materials. Please follow the procedures
for shipping Census Bureau Title 13 materials as outlined in this chapter.
Sorting the Address List, Address List Add Page, and the Address Count List
•

Separate the updated pages from the pages without updates.

•

Make a copy of the updated pages of the address list, address list add
page, and the address count list to keep for your records and to use
during the Feedback phase of the program.
o All address list copies are Title 13. Ensure that all copies are kept

in a secure location.
•

Bundle the updated pages to prepare for shipping. Organize the pages
by:
o
o
o

the address list
the address list add page
the address count list

Return only those pages containing updates.
Sorting the Census Bureau’s Paper Maps
•

Separate the map sheets with updates from those without updates.

•

Make a copy of all map sheets containing updates to keep for your
records to use during the Feedback phase of the program.

•

Organize the updated map sheets by map sheet number to prepare for
shipping.

•

Fold the updated maps if there are five (5) or fewer map sheets.

•

If there are more than five (5) updated map sheets, roll the maps and
mail them in a mailing tube or box.
Return only those map sheets containing updates.

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Chapter 7: Submitting Your LUCA Program Materials

Preparing the Shapefiles for Submission
Note: If you are using ArcGIS when you copy files to be burned to a CDROM, be sure to use ArcCatalog. ArcCatalog will capture all required
files such as .dbf, .shp, .shx, .etc.
•

Name the feature update layer:
LUCA__LN_changes.shp

Compressing the File
•

Compress all updated materials, Shapefile, and Metadata into one ZIP
formatted file called:
LUCA_2010__Return.ZIP

Note: If you have boundary updates, ZIP the file and burn it to your CDROM after making your boundary updates.
•

Burn the file to a new CD-ROM or DVD.

•

Save a backup copy of your updated digital file for your records and to
use during the Feedback phase of the program.

Shipping Your LUCA Materials
•

Double wrap all materials including the address list, address list add
page, address count list, and maps.

•

Label both sides of the inner envelope or wrapping with the disclosure
notice as shown below and in Appendix G:
“This Package Contains U.S. Census Bureau Address Information:
DISCLOSURE PROHIBITED BY Title 13 U.S.C.”

•

Do not label the outer envelope with the disclosure notice.

•

Address all envelopes, mailing boxes, mailing tubes, etc. to:
ATTN: GEOGRAPHY
U.S. Census Bureau
Address for your Census Bureau Regional Office
You can find a list of the Census Bureau’s Regional Office addresses
on the back cover

70

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Chapter 7: Submitting Your LUCA Program Materials

•

Use the prepaid, preprinted FedEx label provided to you if you have
FedEx delivery service.

•

Use shipping contractors that provide tracking services, such as U.S.
Postal Service (USPS) certified or registered mail, FedEx, United
Parcel Service (UPS), or similar service.

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71

CHAPTER 8
RETURNING OR DESTROYING CENSUS BUREAU TITLE 13, U.S.C. MATERIALS
Program Conclusion
Returning Census Bureau Title 13, U.S.C. Materials
Destroying Census Bureau Title 13, U.S.C. Materials

Program Conclusion
At the conclusion of the appeals process, you must return to the Census
Bureau or destroy all Title 13, U.S.C. address lists and all copies. If you
choose to destroy Title 13, U.S.C. materials, you must follow the Census
Bureau’s specific guidelines for destroying Title 13 materials as described
below or in the Confidentiality and Security Guidelines.
The designated tribal liaison is required to verify the return or destruction of
any remaining Title 13 materials, both paper and computer-readable (i.e.;
paper copies, backup files, etc.) by signing and returning to the Census
Bureau the Return or Destruction of Title 13, U.S.C. Materials form found in
Appendix H. If you return your Title 13 materials to the Census Bureau, this
form must be included with your materials. All LUCA Program reviewers
and anyone with access to Title 13 materials (including all persons who signed
the Confidentiality Agreement Form) are required to sign and date this form
once the appeals process has concluded. Should any tribal liaison, reviewer,
or anyone with access to Title 13 materials leave before the completion of the
LUCA Program, they are required to sign out of the program by signing and
dating this form. If any tribal liaison or reviewer leaves and fails to sign and
date this form, the current tribal liaison can sign out on their behalf.
Returning Census Bureau Title 13, U.S.C. Materials
•

Double wrap all address materials including all copies of the address
list, address list add page, and address count list, and maps containing
structure points.

•

Label both sides of the inner envelope or wrapping with the disclosure
notice as shown below and in Appendix G:
“This Package Contains U.S. Census Bureau Address Information:
DISCLOSURE PROHIBITED BY Title 13 U.S.C”

•

Do not label the outer envelope with the disclosure notice.

•

Address all envelopes, mailing boxes, mailing tubes, etc. to:
ATTN: GEOGRAPHY
U.S. Census Bureau
Address for your Census Bureau Regional Office

72

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You can find a list of the Census Bureau’s Regional Office addresses
on the back cover.
•

Use shipping contractors that provide tracking services, such as U.S.
Postal Service (USPS) certified or registered mail, FedEx, United
Parcel Service (UPS), or similar service.

Destroying Census Bureau Title 13, U.S.C. Materials
•
•
•
•

Only those individuals who signed the Confidentiality Agreement
Form are permitted to destroy the materials.
Never deposit Census Bureau confidential materials in a trash or
recycle container.
Store the materials in a secure area in a container labeled “document
destruction container” until they are destroyed.
The destruction process must prevent recognition or reconstruction of
the paper or computer-readable information. Use one of the following
methods to destroy census confidential materials:
Shredding.
o Chemical decomposition.
o Pulverizing (such as, hammer mills, choppers, etc.).
o Burning (only in a facility approved by the Environmental
Protection Agency).
o Clear magnetic media (tapes, disks, hard drives) containing
Census Bureau address information before reuse. To clear,
overwrite all Title 13 data a minimum of three times using a
commercial disk utility program or degauss using a commercial
degausser.
o Clear diskettes by running a magnetic strip of sufficient length
to reach all areas of the disk over and under each surface a
minimum of three times. If the information cannot be
destroyed as suggested, the disk must be damaged in an
obvious manner to prevent use in any disk drive unit and
discarded.
o Destroy CD-ROMs and DVDs using a commercial grade
shredder, suitable for rendering them unuseable; or cut them up
with scissors in an obvious manner to prevent use in a drive
unit.
Note: Hand tearing or burying information in a landfill are
unacceptable methods of disposal.
o

If you have questions regarding the destruction of Title 13 materials,
contact your Census Bureau Regional Office.

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73

APPENDICES

Appendix A
Confidentiality and Security Guidelines
The law requires the U.S. Census
Bureau to maintain the confidentiality
for all of the information that it collects.
The Census Bureau takes its
responsibility to protect the
confidentiality of the information it
collects very seriously. Respondents
place their trust in the Census Bureau
each time they complete a survey or an
interview. This trust in confidentiality is
critical to the success of the Census
Bureau’s mission to collect and report
the most accurate data possible. To
uphold the law, the Census Bureau
requires that all individuals who work
with the Census Bureau’s confidential
materials read, understand, and agree to
abide by the confidentiality and security
guidelines outlined below.

thereof to examine the individual
reports.”
Section 214 of the Code and the
Uniform Sentencing Act of 1984 set the
penalty for the wrongful disclosure or
release of information protected by Title
13 at a fine of not more than $250,000
or imprisonment for not more than
5 years, or both.
To implement this law, all Census
Bureau employees (both temporary and
permanent) take an oath to maintain the
confidentiality of the census information
they encounter in their work. Census
information includes:
•

Everything on a completed or
partially completed questionnaire or
obtained in a personal or telephone
interview.

•

Individual addresses maintained by
the Census Bureau that Local
Update of Census Addresses
(LUCA) Program liaisons review.

•

Maps that identify the location of
individual housing units and/or
group quarters (“structure points”).

Why Address Information Is Protected

Title 13, United States Code (U.S.C.),
provides for the confidential treatment
of census-related information. Chapter
1, Section 9 of the code states:
“Neither the Secretary, nor any other
officer or employee of the Department of
Commerce or bureau or agency thereof,
or local government census liaison,
may, except as provided in section 8 or
16 or chapter 10 of this title…
1) use the information furnished under
the provisions of this title for any
purpose other than the statistical
purposes for which it is supplied; or
2) make any publication whereby the
data furnished by any particular
establishment or individual under
this title can be identified; or
3) permit anyone other than the sworn
officers and employees of the
Department or bureau or agency

Title 13 of the U.S.C. does not protect
generalized address information, such as
the address range data available in the
Census Bureau’s digital shapefile
products.
In 1994, the U.S. Congress amended
Chapter 1 of Title 13 to allow local
government designated census liaisons
to review the Census Bureau’s address
list for their area. This amendment
recognizes the important role that local
knowledge and participation can play in
building and updating an accurate,
comprehensive census address list. In

Appendix A: Confidentiality and Security Guidelines

74

amending this chapter, the Congress
reaffirmed the confidential nature of
address information.
The Confidentiality Agreement

Each participating government must
designate a primary liaison. The
primary liaison, all reviewers, and
anyone with access to Title 13, U.S.C.
materials must understand and sign the
Confidentiality Agreement. The Census
Bureau considers all individuals who
have access to the Census Bureau’s
address information and maps showing
the location of housing units and group
quarters, liaisons. Therefore, all Option
1 and Option 2 2010 Decennial Census
LUCA Program liaisons, reviewers, and
anyone with access to Title 13 materials
must sign the Confidentiality
Agreement.
Signatures on this form constitute an
agreement by each individual to abide
by the security guidelines outlined
below. While access to Title 13
protected information is temporary, the
commitment to keep the information
confidential is permanent.
•

The Census Bureau will not
deliver the address list materials
to Option 1 and Option 2
participants until we have
received a completed and signed
Confidentiality Agreement and
Self-Assessment Form.

•

Although you may have prior
confidentiality agreements on file
at the Census Bureau, these will
not fulfill the requirements of the
2010 Decennial Census LUCA
Program.

Security Guidelines

The Census Bureau recognizes the fact
that the implementation of these
guidelines may vary slightly from one

75

participant to another. Regardless, the
result must be the same for each
participant – nondisclosure of
information protected by Title 13,
U.S.C.
The primary liaison accepts the
responsibility for protecting and
safeguarding the LUCA program
materials covered by Title 13, U.S.C.
This includes any list that shows
individual Census Bureau addresses
and any Census Bureau map or digital
file that shows individual housing units
and/or group quarters location
(“structure points”). The primary
liaison must restrict access to the Census
Bureau’s address information to those
individuals who have signed the
Confidentiality Agreement. The liaison,
reviewers, and anyone with access to
Title 13 materials must sign the
Confidentiality Agreement.
As you read the Census Bureau’s
security requirements, keep in mind the
important role security plays in the
overall responsibilities of each LUCA
program liaison, reviewers, and anyone
with access to Title 13 materials. The
Census Bureau must have your full
cooperation and commitment to
following these guidelines. Together,
we will maintain the confidential
information entrusted to the Census
Bureau by the Congress and the
American public.
Protecting Census Bureau Address
Information

The Census Bureau will conduct
training workshops covering all aspects
of the LUCA program. In addition, the
workshops will provide the participating
governments with an opportunity to
review the security guidelines and
safeguards to protect against illegal use
of Census Bureau address information.
Census Bureau staff conducting the
workshops will provide information to

Appendix A: Confidentiality and Security Guidelines

help you decide who in your
organization needs to have access to the
Census Bureau’s address list and will
review the civil and criminal penalties
for improper or illegal use of the data.
Onsite Visits

To ensure that participating entities or
organizations are maintaining adequate
security safeguards, the Census Bureau
may make on-site visits to review your
government or organization’s security
procedures. The Census Bureau will
strive not to disrupt your office
operations. A typical visit would
include a review of:
•

Storage and handling of Census
Bureau address information.

•

Employee access to Census Bureau
address information.

•

The physical safeguard of the
computers, rooms, and buildings
where the Census Bureau address
information is stored.

•

Instructions to employees about
security.

•

Data processing operations
(including use of passwords).

•

Employee awareness of their
responsibilities to protect the
confidentiality of Census Bureau
addresses.

•

During work hours, do not leave a
room unattended where Census
Bureau address information is
stored. Lock the room whenever
you leave.

•

Do not leave Census Bureau address
information unattended at your
desk. Return any Title 13 data to
secure storage when you are not
using it.

•

Only make copies of the
information necessary to complete
your task. Do not leave the copying
machine unattended while making
copies. All copied material
containing Title 13 information
must bear the statement:
“This document contains
information, the release of which
is prohibited by Title 13, U.S.C.,
and is for U.S. Census Bureau
official use only. Wrongful
disclosure or release of
information can be punished by
fine or imprisonment (Public
Law 99-474).”

•

To FAX a document containing
Census Bureau address information
to a Census Bureau location, make
sure the document is properly
labeled with the disclosure
statement: “DISCLOSURE
PROHIBITED BY Title 13,
U.S.C.”, verify the FAX number
before sending, and arrange for a
Census Bureau employee to be at
the FAX machine to receive it and
acknowledge receipt.

•

Do not disclose precise or even
anecdotal information about Census
Bureau addresses or locations to
anyone who has not signed the
Confidentiality Agreement Form or
is not a Census Bureau employee.

Protecting Paper Copies of Census
Bureau Address Information and Maps

•

Keep all Census Bureau address
information in a locked room during
non-work hours. If possible, store
the Census address materials and
maps showing structure points in
locked desks or cabinets.

Appendix A: Confidentiality and Security Guidelines

76

Protecting Computer-Readable Census
Bureau Address Information and Maps

Operating systems, programs,
applications, and data related to the
review of Census Bureau addresses must
be accessible only to LUCA program
liaisons and reviewers. The automated
data processing (ADP) system should
restrict the read, write, delete, and
execute functions applicable to the
Census Bureau’s addresses.
The ADP system must use log-on
routines that require a user-ID and
password that conform to the following
guidelines:
•

Assign a unique user-ID and
password for liaisons, reviewers,
and anyone with access to Title 13
materials.

•

Passwords must consist of at least 8,
nonblank characters consisting of at
least one alphabet letter and either
one number or one special character
($,*, &). No more than six
consecutive characters (AAAAAA)
may appear in the password, and
then only once.

•

Reject passwords that are the same
as the user-ID or that have been
used within the last 6 months.

•

Encrypt passwords.

•

Disable passwords after three bad
attempts.

•

77

Do not display passwords on
terminals or printers.

•

Change passwords every 90 days
(more frequent change is optional)
or immediately, if compromised.

•

On new accounts, the user must
change the assigned password to a

unique password the first time they
log on.
The ADP system must display a
warning log-on feature. Computer
screens must display a warning that
states:
**WARNING*WARNING*WARNING**
YOU HAVE ACCESSED A COMPUTER
SYSTEM CONTAINING UNITED STATES
GOVERNMENT INFORMATION. USE OF
THIS COMPUTER WITHOUT
AUTHORIZATION OR FOR PURPOSES
FOR WHICH AUTHORIZATION HAS NOT
BEEN EXTENDED IS A VIOLATION OF
FEDERAL LAW AND CAN BE PUNISHED
BY FINE OR IMPRISONMENT (Public Law
99-474). ALL USE MAY BE
INTERCEPTED, MONITORED,
RECORDED, COPIED, AUDITED,
INSPECTED, AND DISCLOSED TO
AUTHORIZED LAW ENFORCEMENT
OFFICIALS. REPORT SUSPECTED
VIOLATIONS TO YOUR AGENCY
SECURITY OFFICER. USE OF THIS
SYSTEM INDICATES YOU CONSENT TO
THIS WARNING. LOG OFF
IMMEDIATELY IF YOU DO NOT AGREE
TO THE CONDITIONS OF THIS
WARNING.
**WARNING*WARNING*WARNING**

If Census Bureau address information is
placed on a shared computer system,
construct electronic security profiles to
allow only LUCA program liaisons,
reviewers, and anyone with access to the
Census Bureau’s address information.
Test your security to ensure that only
LUCA liaisons and reviewers are
permitted access to the Census Bureau’s
address information.
ZIP and password protect Title 13
Census Bureau address information.
Lock all rooms containing computers
with Title 13 Census Bureau address
information and all associated media
during non-work hours.
Do not leave computers with Census
Bureau address information unattended
during work hours. Log-off the

Appendix A: Confidentiality and Security Guidelines

computer/system or lock the room
whenever you leave.
Label any computer diskettes, CDROMs, DVDs, tapes, cartridges or other
computer storage media containing
Census Bureau address information with
the following:
“This document contains information,
the release of which is prohibited by
Title 13, U.S.C., and is for U.S. Census
Bureau official use only. Wrongful
disclosure or release of information
can be punished by fine or
imprisonment (Public Law 99-474).”
If backup is necessary, do not send the
tapes, cartridges, or disks off-site. Store
them in a secured area. Do not mix,
store, or back-up LUCA data with
other data.
Clear magnetic media (tapes, disks, hard
drives) containing Census Bureau
address information before reuse. To
clear magnetic media, overwrite all Title
13 data three times at a minimum using
a commercial disk utility program or
degauss using a commercial degausser.
Program any software you develop for
displaying the Census Bureau addresses
to label each affected page of a printout
containing Census Bureau address
information with the following:
“This document contains information,
the release of which is prohibited by
Title 13, U.S.C., and is for U.S. Census
Bureau official use only. Wrongful
disclosure or release of information
can be punished by fine or
imprisonment (Public Law 99-474).”
Returning Census Bureau Title 13
Materials

Once you have completed your initial
review and update of the LUCA
materials, return only those materials

with updates to the Census Bureau’s
Regional Office responsible for your
jurisdiction. Make a copy of all updated
pages to keep for your records. Retain
all non-annotated Title 13 materials until
you receive your feedback materials.
Keep all retained address lists and
copies in a secure location.
Use the following guidelines to ship the
updated materials:
•

Ship all Census Bureau confidential
material in two opaque sealed
envelopes that are durable enough to
prevent someone from viewing or
tampering with the enclosed
materials.

•

Label both sides of the inner
envelope or wrapping with the
disclosure notice:
“DISCLOSURE PROHIBITED
BY Title 13, U.S.C.”

•

DO NOT label the outer envelope
with the “DISCLOSURE
PROHIBITED BY Title 13,
U.S.C.” notice.

•

Address the outer envelope to:
ATTN: GEOGRAPHY
U.S. Census Bureau
Address for your Census Bureau
Regional Office

•

Use shipping contractors that
provide tracking services, such as
U.S. Postal Service certified or
registered mail, FedEx, United
Parcel Service, or similar service.

Return or Destruction of Census Bureau
Confidential Materials

After the appeals process has concluded,
all Title 13, U.S.C., Census Bureau
address lists and maps containing
structure points must be returned or

Appendix A: Confidentiality and Security Guidelines

78

destroyed according to the Census
Bureau’s specific guidelines for
returning or destroying confidential
material.
The liaison is required to verify the
return or destruction of any remaining
Title 13 materials, both paper and
computer-readable including all paper
copies, backup files, etc. The liaison
must sign and return to the Census
Bureau the “Return or Destruction of
Title 13, U.S.C. Materials” form. In
addition, all LUCA program reviewers
and anyone with access to Title 13
materials who signed the Confidentiality
Agreement are required to sign this form
once their participation in the LUCA
program has ended. Should any liaison,
reviewer, or anyone leave before the end
of the LUCA program, they are required
to “sign-out” of the program by signing
and dating this form.

c

Shredding

c

Chemical decomposition

c

Pulverizing (such as, hammer
mills, choppers, etc.)

c

Burning (only in a facility
approved by the Environmental
Protection Agency)

c

Clear magnetic media (tapes,
disks, hard drives) containing
Census Bureau address
information before reuse. To
clear, overwrite all Title 13 data
a minimum of three times, using
a commercial disk utility
program or degauss using a
commercial degausser.

c

Clear diskettes by running a
magnetic strip of sufficient
length to reach all areas of the
disk over and under each
surface a minimum of three
times. If the information cannot
be destroyed as suggested,
damage the disk in an obvious
manner to prevent use in any
disk drive unit and discard.

Only those individuals who signed the
Confidentiality Agreement are permitted
to destroy Title 13, U.S.C. materials.
•

Never deposit Census Bureau
confidential materials in a trash or
recycle container before destruction.

•

Store the materials in a secure area
in a container labeled “document
destruction container” until they are
destroyed.

•

79

The destruction process must
prevent recognition or
reconstruction of the paper or
computer-readable information.
Use one of the following methods to
destroy census confidential
materials:

Note: Hand tearing or burying
information in a landfill are
unacceptable methods of
disposal before destruction.
c

Destroy CD-ROMs and DVDs
using a commercial grade
shredder, suitable for rendering
them un-usable, or cut them up
with scissors in an obvious
manner to prevent use in a drive
unit.

Appendix A: Confidentiality and Security Guidelines

Appendix B
The Map Legend

Appendix B: The Map Legend

80

The map legend describes the various symbols and colors used on the paper maps.
The legend is divided into three columns:
1. The Symbol Description column includes the type of features, boundaries,
and geography shown on the map.
2. The Symbol column shows the symbols representing the feature in the
symbol description.
3. The Name Style column shows an example of the name of a particular
feature such as a road, waterway, or geographic area displayed on the map.
Boundaries
The first group of symbols in the legend refers to different boundary types or
geographic area shown on the map. Each type of boundary has a distinct color or
symbol.

81

Appendix B: The Map Legend

Transportation
The second group of symbols
represents various types of
transportation features. Thicker
lines identify major roadways
such as interstates and U.S.
highways while thinner lines
represent secondary roads and
city streets. Also identified are
cul-de-sacs and circles. Jeep
trails, walkways, stairways, and
ferries, represented by distinctive
dashed lines, are included in this
section.

Other Features
The third group of symbols represents other
feature types such as pipelines and streams
and nonvisible boundaries. Streams and
shorelines are blue and geographic offset and
corridors are speckled red.

Appendix B: The Map Legend

82

Landmarks
The last group of symbols
represents various landmarks on the
map such as rivers and lakes,
glaciers, airports, cemeteries, golf
courses, jails, military installations,
parks, and mountain peaks. The
area outside of the subject area is
speckled gray.

Footnotes and Notes
The footnote and notes section of the legend provide additional information and details on
geographic relationships, boundaries, and symbols

83

Appendix B: The Map Legend

Appendix C
Physical Location Description and Street Type Abbreviation Examples

Full Name
Alternate Route
Avenue
Blue
Boulevard
Brown
Boarded Up
Circle
County Highway
County Road
Court
Drive
East
Four-Wheel Drive Trail
Freeway
Green
General Delivery
Hospital
Highway Contract Route
House
Interstate
Intersection
Lane
North
Parkway
Post Office Box
Road
Route
Rural Route
South
Star Route
State Highway
State Road
State Route
Street
Thoroughfare
Township Highway
Township Road
West
White
Yellow
With

Abbreviations
ALT
AVE
BL
BLVD
BRN
BU
CIR
CO Hwy
CO Rd
CT
DR
E
4WD
FWY
GR
GEN DEL
HOSP
HCR
HSE
I
INT
LN
N
PKWY
PO BOX
RD
RTE
RR
S
ST RT
ST HWY
ST RD
ST RTE
ST
THFR
TWP HY
TWP RD
W
WHT
YLW
W/

Appendix C: Physical Location Description and Street Type
Abbreviation Examples

84

Appendix D
Unit Designation Abbreviation Examples

Name
Apartment
Basement
Bottom
Downstairs
Floor
Front
Interior
Level
Lower
Middle
Mobile Home
Number
Penthouse
Room
Right
Space
Studio
Suite
Suites
Trailer
Upper
Upstairs

85

Abbreviation
APT
BSMT
BOTM
DOWN
FLR
FRNT
INTE
LVL
LOWR
MIDL
MH
#
PH
RM
RGHT
SP
STUD
STE
STES
TRLR
UPPR
UPS

Appendix D: Unit Designation Abbreviation Examples

Appendix E
Confidentiality Agreement Form

Appendix E: Confidentiality Agreement Form

86

Appendix F
Inventory Form

Appendix F: Inventory Form

87

Appendix G
Special Disclosure Notice

Special Notice

This Package Contains
U.S. Census Bureau
Address Information

DISCLOSURE PROHIBITED BY
TITLE 13, U.S.C.

U.S. Department of Commerce
U.S. Census Bureau
3/20/2007
D-1657

APPENDIX G: Special Disclosure Notice

88

Appendix H
Return or Destruction of Title 13, U.S.C. Materials Form

Appendix H: Return or Destruction of Title 13, U.S.C. Materials

89

GLOSSARY

Address breaks – Address breaks are the city-style addresses on each side of a boundary
or at an intersection of a street with another street or another feature.
Address count list – Identifies the number of housing unit addresses and group quarters
addresses on the Census Bureau’s address list for each census block within a reservation.
Address range – The lowest and highest address numbers used to identify structures
along each side of a street segment that has city-style addresses. Usually one side of the
street has even address numbers and the other side has odd address numbers.
American Indian area -- A Census Bureau term that refers to any or all of the following
entities: American Indian reservation, American Indian off-reservation trust land,
Oklahoma tribal statistical area, joint use area, American Indian tribal subdivision, tribal
designated statistical area, and state designated American Indian statistical area.
American Indian off-reservation trust land -- The United States holds title for specific
areas in trust for the benefit of federally recognized American Indian tribes (tribal trust
land) or for individual American Indians (individual trust land). Although trust land may
be located on or off a reservation, the Census Bureau recognizes and tabulates data only
for off-reservation trust land. Census data always associate off-reservation trust land with
a specific federally recognized reservation or tribal government.
American Indian reservation -- A federal American Indian reservation is an area that
has been set aside by the United States for the use of one or more federally recognized
American Indian tribes. It covers territory over which a tribe(s) has primary
governmental authority. Its boundary is defined by tribal treaty, agreement, executive or
secretarial order, federal statute, or judicial determination. A state American Indian
reservation is an area that a state government has allocated to a tribe recognized by that
state, but not by the federal government.
American Indian tribal subdivision -- A legal subdivision of a federally-recognized
American Indian reservation, off-reservation trust land, or Oklahoma tribal statistical
area. These entities are internal units of self-government or administration that serve
social, cultural, and/or economic purposes for American Indians.
Block number – A 4-digit number, plus 1 alpha character block suffix, if applicable,
used by the Census Bureau to identify each census block. Census blocks are numbered
uniquely within each census tract.
Boundary – A line, either invisible or coincident with a visible feature that identifies the
extent of a geographic entity, such as a census tract, city, county, state, or reservation.

GLOSSARY

90

Boundary and Annexation Survey – An annual survey to collect information about
selected legally defined geographic areas. The BAS is used to update information about
the legal boundaries and names of all governmental units in the United States.
Census Bureau address list – A nationwide list of all housing unit and group quarter
addresses known to the Census Bureau. In addition to the mailing address and ZIP Code,
the address list may identify the location of each housing unit and group quarters.
Census block – A geographic area bounded by visible features, such as streets, roads,
streams, and railroad tracks, and invisible features, such as the boundaries of
governmental units and other legal entities. A census block is the smallest area for which
the Census Bureau collects and tabulates statistical information. Census blocks are
numbered within census tracts and are unique to the census tract to which they belong.
Census block number –Census block numbers contain a 4-digit number plus a 1-digit
alpha character, if applicable, e.g. 3001A. Suffixes, such as 2011A and 2011B, reflect
boundary changes as well as added features.
Census Bureau – An agency within the U.S. Department of Commerce. The Census
Bureau is the country's preeminent statistical collection and dissemination agency. It
publishes a wide variety of statistical data about people and the economy of the nation.
The Census Bureau conducts approximately 200 annual surveys and conducts the
decennial census of the United States population.
Census Bureau map – Any map produced by the Census Bureau. A Census Bureau
map displays geographic entities used in a Census Bureau sponsored census or survey for
which the Census Bureau tabulates data.
Census tract – A small, relatively permanent statistical division of a county or
statistically equivalent entity, delineated for the purpose of presenting Census Bureau
statistical data. Census tracts never cross the boundary of a county or statistically
equivalent entity, but may split other geographic entities; e.g., minor civil divisions and
places.
Census tract number – Unique numbers to identify census tracts within a county or
statistically equivalent entity. Census tract numbers contain up to a 4-digit number
followed by a decimal point and a 2-digit number for suffixed tracts, e.g., 1234.01. For
census tracts without a suffix, the number will contain a period with zero fill, e.g.,
4567.00. Leading zeros are not shown on Census Bureau maps.
Chief executive/highest elected official – The person most responsible for the
governmental activities of a tribal government. This person receives the LUCA Program
invitation letter, and must designate a LUCA tribal liaison, if desired.
City-style address – An address that consists of a house number and street name; for
example, 201 Oak Street. The address may or may not be used for the delivery of mail
and may include apartment numbers/designations or similar identifiers.
91

GLOSSARY

Confidentiality – The guarantee made by law (Title 13, United States Code) to
individuals who provide information about themselves or their business to the Census
Bureau. This item refers to the Census Bureau’s promise of nondisclosure of that
information to others.
County – The primary legal division of most states. Most are governmental units with
powers defined by state law.
Delivery Sequence File (DSF) – A computerized file containing all delivery point
addresses serviced by the U.S. Postal Service (USPS). The USPS updates the DSF
continuously as its letter carriers identify addresses for new delivery points or
changes in the status of existing addresses.
Edges shapefile – All linear features in the MAF/TIGER database are contained in the
edges shapefile. Use the edges shapefile to add, delete, or change linear feature
attributes.
Enumeration – The process of interviewing people and recording the information
on census forms.
Feature – Any part of the landscape, whether natural (a stream or ridge) or artificial (a
road or power line). In a geographic context, features are any part of the landscape
portrayed on a map, including nonvisible boundaries of legal entities, such as, city limits
or county lines.
Federal Information Processing Standards codes (FIPS codes) – a standardized set of
numeric or alphabetic codes issued by the National Institute of Standards and Technology
(NIST) to ensure uniform identification of geographic entities through all federal
government agencies. The entities covered include: states and statistically equivalent
entities, counties and statistically equivalent entities, named populated and related
location entities (places and county subdivisions), and American Indian and Alaska
Native areas.
Geocodes – Codes that place an individual address in its correct geographic location,
which includes the correct state, county, census tract, and census block codes.
Geographic Information System (GIS) – A computer system for the storage, retrieval,
and maintenance of information about the points, lines, and areas that represent the
streets and roads, rivers, railroads, geographic entities, and other features on the surface
of the Earth-information that previously was available only on paper maps.
Governmental unit – A geographic entity established by legal action for the purpose of
implementing specified governmental functions. Most governmental units provide a
number of general government services and raise revenues (usually through taxing
authority).

GLOSSARY

92

Group quarters – A place where people live or stay, in a group living arrangement, that
is owned or managed by an entity or organization providing housing and/or services for
the residents. This is not a typical household-type living arrangement. These services
may include custodial or medical care as well as other types of assistance, and residency
is commonly restricted to those receiving these services. People living in group quarters
are usually not related to each other.
Group quarters include such places as correctional facilities, juvenile facilities, nursing
homes, hospitals with long-term care facilities, college or university dormitories,
fraternities, sororities, dormitories for workers, religious group quarters, shelters, group
homes.
Housing unit (HU) – A single-family house, townhouse, mobile home, trailer,
apartment, group of rooms, or a single room occupied as a separate living quarters or, if
vacant, intended for occupancy as a separate living quarters. A separate living quarters is
one in which one or more occupants (or intended occupants, if vacant) live separate from
any other individual(s) in the building and have direct access to the living quarters
without going through another living quarters, such as from outside the building or
through a common hall.
Legal boundary – The legally defined boundary of a governmental unit, usually
referring to a county, minor civil division, or incorporated place. The legal boundary
identifies the area within a tribal government's jurisdiction, and thus bounds the area of
LUCA responsibility.
LUCA tribal liaison – Also known as the program primary liaison or designated tribal
liaison. A person voluntarily appointed by the chief executive/highest elected official of
each reservation to review the Census Bureau’s address list and maps against local
records to identify differences.
MAF/TIGER Database – The Census Bureau’s nationwide geographic database, which
integrates the Master Address File (MAF) and Topologically Integrated Geographic
Encoding and Referencing (TIGER) files.
MAF/TIGER Partnership Software (MTPS) – A GIS application provided by the
Census Bureau that has customized functionality required by Census Bureau geographic
partnership programs.
Map Sheet to Block Number Relationship List – A list identifying census block
numbers and the Census Bureau map(s) on which each block is located.
Master Address File (MAF) – A nationwide database of all addresses to support many
of the Census Bureau’s operations. Besides containing mailing addresses and ZIP
Codes, a MAF record also contains geographic information about the location of
addresses. Now a part of the MAF/TIGER Database.

93

GLOSSARY

Metadata – describes the data content, coordinate system/projection, author,
source, and other characteristics of GIS files.
Minor civil division (MCD) – A type of governmental unit that is the primary
governmental or administrative subdivision of a county. MCDs are identified by a
variety of terms, such as town (in 8 states), township, and/or district, and include both
functioning and nonfunctioning governmental entities.
Noncity-style address – An address that does not have a house number and/or street
name or may not include a complete house number and street name address. This
includes rural route and box number address and highway contract route addresses, etc.,
which may include a box number, post office boxes and drawers, and general delivery.
Occupied housing unit – A housing unit is classified as occupied if it is the usual place
of residence of the individual or group of persons living in it at the time of enumeration
or if the occupants are only temporarily absent; for example, away on vacation.
Occupied rooms or suites of rooms in hotels, motels, and similar places are classified as
housing units only when occupied by permanent residents, that is, individuals for whom
the facility is their usual place of residence.
Place – A concentration of population either legally bound as an incorporated place
or identified by the Census Bureau as a census designated place.
Regional Office – One of 12 permanent Census Bureau offices responsible for the
Census Bureau’s office and field operations within its region.
Shapefile – Data set used to represent geographic features such as streets and
boundaries. Shapefiles can represent point, line, or area features and require GIS or
mapping software.
Street segment – The portion of a street or road between two features that intersect that
street or road, such as, other streets or roads, railroad tracks, streams, and governmental
unit boundaries. The Census Bureau records the known address ranges for every street
segment with city-style addresses.
Structure Point – A dot on a Census Bureau map, used to show the location of
one or more living quarters. A 4-digit number plus 1-digit alpha character
assigned within a census block to each structure point. Structure points are stored
in the TIGER® database.
®

Topologically Integrated Geographic Encoding and Referencing (TIGER ) – A
computer database that contains a digital representation of all map features (streets,
roads, rivers, railroads, lakes, and so forth) required to support Census Bureau
operations, the related attributes for each, and the geographic identification codes for all
entities used by the Census Bureau to tabulate data for the United States, Puerto Rico,
and Island Areas. Now a part of the MAF/TIGER Database.

GLOSSARY

94

Vacant housing unit – A habitable structure containing living quarters that is not
occupied. New housing units not yet occupied are classified as vacant housing units if
construction has reached a point where exterior windows and doors are installed and final
usable floors and a roof are in place. Vacant units are excluded if open to the elements,
or if there is positive evidence, such as a sign on the house, that the housing unit is to be
demolished or has been condemned.

95

GLOSSARY

INDEX
Census Bureau paper map
information, 26
Census tract. See also census tract number
defined, 11
Census tract number. See also census tract
defined, 91
Chief executive/highest elected official
defined, 91
invitation, 1
City-style address. See house number and street name
addresses
defined, 10, 91
Confidentiality
defined, 92

A
Action codes, 1, 16, 31–46
C action code, 42
column 3, 16, 31
correcting addresses, 32–42
D action code, 43
J action code, 45
N action code, 45
nonresidential addresses, 45, 46
not in my jurisdiction addresses, 46
Address control file 1990, 2
defined, 2
Address count list, 2
examples, 55–56
updating, 55–57
Address list
corrections, 32–42
deleting addresses, 44
nonresidential, 45
not in reservation or off-reservation trust land, 45
Title 13, 74
Address list add page, 22
content, 20
entries with similar information, 48
Address range

D
Deleting addresses, 43–44
Delivery sequence file (DSF), 2

F
Feature
defined, 92

G

®

in TIGER , 3
Address types, 10
nonresidential, 10
residential, 10
American Indian area
defined, 90
American Indian off-reservation trust land
defined, 90
American Indian reservation
defined, 90
American Indian tribal subdivision
defined, 90

Governmental unit
defined, 92
Group quarters
defined, 93
unacceptable types, 9

H
House number and street name addresses. See citystyle addresses
Housing unit
defined, 8, 93
unacceptable types, 9

B
L

Block number
defined, 90
Boundary
defined, 90

Legal boundary
defined, 93
Liaison
chief-executive/highest elected official, 91
defined, 93
LUCA program
explained, 1
schedule, 5
training, 5

C
Census address list improvement act of 1994, 2
Census block
defined, 11, 91
Census Bureau
responsibilities, 3
Census Bureau map
adding a new street. See
correcting street location, 33
correcting street names, 33
deleting streets, 45
sample, 27

M
Master address file (MAF)
creation, 2
defined, 93
Minor civil division. See legal boundary

INDEX

96

N

S

Noncity-style address
defined, 10, 94
mailing addresses, 10
Non-house number and street name addresses. See
non-city style addresses
Nonresidential addresses, 10

Shapefile
submitting feature information, 58
Strategies for review, 12
Structure point
confidential, 74
defined, 94
Title 13, 74
Structure points
feedback, 14
LUCA review, 14

O
Occupied housing unit
defined, 94

T

P

Topologically integrated geographic encoding and
®

Participant responsibilities, 4

97

referencing. See also TIGER/Line file
defined, 94

INDEX

PAGE _________ OF ___________ PAGES

Name of Preparer: _______________________

2010 DECENNIAL CENSUS

(Print Name)

Date Completed: _______________________
(MM/DD/YYYY)

LOCAL UPDATE OF CENSUS ADDRESSES PROGRAM
ADDRESS LIST ADD PAGE
Add Page For: ________________________________________________________________

Entity ID Code: _________________________

(Entity Name)

(Copy from address list Page)

Census Geographic Location of Address (2)
Line
#
(1)

State
Code
Number
(2a)

County
Code
Number
(2b)

Census
Tract
Number
(2c)

Census
Block
Number
(2d)

Residential Address (4)
Group
Quarters?
(3)

House
Number
(4a)

Street or Road Name
(4b)
GQ Name
(4c)

Apartment/
Unit
Number
(4d)

City
Style
Mailing
ZIP Code
(4e)

1

2

3

4

5

6

7
Form # D-1691
OMB No. 0607-0795

U.S. Department Of Commerce
U.S. Census Bureau

Disclosure Prohibited by Title 13, U.S.C

U.S. Census Bureau Regional Offices
Toll Free 1-866-511-LUCA (5822)
Atlanta Regional Office

Detroit Regional Office

ATTN: Geography

ATTN: Geography

101 Marietta Street, N W, Ste. 3200

1395 Brewery Park Blvd, Ste. 100

Atlanta, GA 30303-2700

Detroit, MI 48207

Boston Regional Office

Kansas City Regional Office

ATTN: Geography

ATTN: Geography

4 Copley Place, Ste. 301

1211 North 8th Street

Boston, MA 02116

Kansas City, KS 66101-2129

Charlotte Regional Office

Los Angeles Regional Office

ATTN: Geography

ATTN: Geography

901 Center Park Drive, Ste. 106

15350 Sherman Way, Ste. 400

Charlotte, NC 28217-2935

Van Nuys, CA 91406

Chicago Regional Office

New York Regional Office

ATTN: Geography

ATTN: Geography

1111 W 22nd Street, Ste. 400

395 Hudson Street, Ste. 800

Oak Brook, IL 60523-1918

New York, NY 10014

Dallas Regional Office

Philadelphia Regional Office

ATTN: Geography

ATTN: Geography

8585 N Stemmons Freeway, Ste. 800 S

833 Chestnut Street, Ste. 504

Dallas, TX 75247

Philadelphia, PA 19107-4405

Denver Regional Office

Seattle Regional Office

ATTN: Geography

ATTN: Geography

6900 W Jefferson Avenue, Ste. 100

601 Union Street, Ste. 3800

Denver, CO 80235

Seattle, WA 98101-1074


File Typeapplication/pdf
File Title2008 Dress Rehearsal
AuthorGeography Division
File Modified2007-10-11
File Created2007-10-11

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