IRC section 38 permits taxpayers to
reduce their income tax liability by the amount of their general
business credit, which is an aggregation of their investment
credit, jobs credit, alcohol fuel credit, research credit,
low-income housing credit, disabled access credit, enhanced oil
recovery credit, etc. Form 3800 is used to figure the correct
credit.
US Code:
26 USC
38 Name of Law: General business credit
PL: Pub.L. 110 - 289 3022 Name of Law:
Housing and Economic Recovery Act of 2008
PL: Pub.L. 111 - 5 1201(b) Name of Law: American Recovery and
Reinvestment Act
The Housing and Economic
Recovery Act of 2008 (P.L. 110-289), Sec. 3022, allows the
low-income housing credit and the rehabilitation credit to be used
against Alternative Minimum Tax (AMT) after 2007. Part II of the
form was extended to incorporate the new low-income housing credit
and the rehabilitation credit as part of the general business
credits that are allowed against AMT. As a result, lines 20 through
32 were added to Part II to calculate the allowable credit for all
credits allowed against AMT. This change allows for an easier
addition of future credits allowed against AMT. Also, due to its
expiration under IRC 1400P, the Hurricane Katrina housing credit
from pass-through entities was removed. These changes resulted in a
total burden increase of 620,075 hours. Additionally, for its first
tax year ending after March 31, 2008, a corporation can elect to
claim a refundable credit for certain unused research credits in
lieu of the special depreciation allowance for eligible qualified
property. This election is extended (by the American Recovery and
Reinvestment Tax Act of 2009 (PL 111-5) for one year to apply to
property that is placed in service in 2009 (extension property).
Corporations may also choose not to have this election apply to
extension property, or to make this election only for extension
property if the election was not made in its first tax year ending
after March 31, 2008. Due to the National Disaster Relief Act (P.L.
110-343), the qualified railroad track maintenance credit is
extended and now allowed to offset AMT. Also, according the P.L.
110-343, the following two credits were added: Credits for affected
Midwestern disaster area employers (which was previously reported
on Form 5884-A) and Carbon dioxide sequestration credit (previously
reported on Form 8933). Due to the Food Conservation and Energy Act
of 2008 (P.L. 110-234) the Agricultural chemicals security credit
was added to form 3800 (previously reported on Form 8931). Also,
the Credit for employer differential wage payments was added due to
the Heroes Earnings Assistance and Relief Tax Act of 2008 (P.L.
110-245), which was previously reported on Form 8932. All of these
credits are now found on the Form 3800, the General Business Credit
form. Part II has been expanded to accommodate all of these general
business credits that are allowed against the AMT. These changes
have resulted in an additional burden increase of 892,578
hours.
$3,500
No
No
No
Uncollected
Yes
Uncollected
Michael Cyrus 202
927-9545
No
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