Health Effects of Microbial Pathogens in Recreational Waters; National Epidemiological and Environmental Assessment of Recreational (NEEAR) Water Study (Renewal)
Health Effects of Microbial
Pathogens in Recreational Waters; National Epidemiological and
Environmental Assessment of Recreational (NEEAR) Water Study
(Renewal)
Extension without change of a currently approved collection
This study will be conducted and the
information collected by the Epidemiology and Biomarkers Branch,
Human Studies Division, National Health and Environmental Effects
Research Laboratory, Office of Research and Development, U.S.
Environmental Protection Agency.(EPA) Participation of adults and
children in this collection of information is strictly voluntary.
This information is being collected as part of a research program
consistent with the Section 3(a)(v)(1) of the Beaches Environmental
Assessment and Coastal Health Act of 2000 and the strategic plan
for EPA's Office of Research and development and the Office of
Water. The purpose of this study is to examine the health effects
associated with swimming exposure at beach sites designated as
recreational areas. The Beaches Act and ORD's strategic plan has
identified research on effects of microbial pathogens in
recreational waters as a high-priority research area with
particular emphasis on developing new water quality indicator
guidelines for recreational waters. The EPA has broad legislative
authority to establish water quality criteria and to conduct
research to support these criteria. This data collection is for a
series of epidemiological studies to evaluate exposure to and
effects of microbial pathogens in marine and fresh recreational
waters as part of the EPA's research program on exposure and health
effects of microbial pathogens in recreational waters. Health
effects data collection was previously conducted in a pilot study,
four freshwater coastal sites, and three marine sites under OMB
number 2080-0068. The results will be used to help inform the
development of new national water quality and monitoring
guidelines. The questionnaire health data will be compared with
routinely collected water quality measurements. The analysis will
focus on determining whether any water quality parameters are
associated with increased prevalence of swimming-related health
effects.
Because of increased pressure
to expeditiously complete the study, the study team may complete
more than two beaches per year, thus increasing the number of
participants enrolled in the study annually. In the last renewal
information collection request (ICR), the tables in Sections 6(a)
and 6(c) reflect the estimated respondent burden and agency burden
and cost for 2-3 beaches (1-2 beaches per year). This renewal
burden estimate reflects 2-3 beaches per year for the next three
years. This change substantially increased the number of
respondents expected annually. The increase in total respondents
for the 3-year period is 42,000 (or approximately 14,000
annually.)
On behalf of this Federal agency, I certify that
the collection of information encompassed by this request complies
with 5 CFR 1320.9 and the related provisions of 5 CFR
1320.8(b)(3).
The following is a summary of the topics, regarding
the proposed collection of information, that the certification
covers:
(i) Why the information is being collected;
(ii) Use of information;
(iii) Burden estimate;
(iv) Nature of response (voluntary, required for a
benefit, or mandatory);
(v) Nature and extent of confidentiality; and
(vi) Need to display currently valid OMB control
number;
If you are unable to certify compliance with any of
these provisions, identify the item by leaving the box unchecked
and explain the reason in the Supporting Statement.