12USC1701z-1

12 USC 1701Z-1.txt

Survey of Market Absorption of New Apartment Buildings

12USC1701z-1

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[Laws in effect as of January 2, 2001]
[Document not affected by Public Laws enacted between
  January 2, 2001 and January 28, 2002]
[CITE: 12USC1701z-1]

 
                       TITLE 12--BANKS AND BANKING
 
                      CHAPTER 13--NATIONAL HOUSING
 
Sec. 1701z-1. Research and demonstrations; authorization of 
        appropriations; continuing availability of funds
        
    The Secretary of Housing and Urban Development is authorized and 
directed to undertake such programs of research, studies, testing, and 
demonstration relating to the mission and programs of the Department as 
he determines to be necessary and appropriate. There is \1\ authorized 
to be appropriated to carry out this title [12 U.S.C. 1701z-1 et seq.] 
$35,000,000 for fiscal year 1993 and $36,470,000 for fiscal year 1994.
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    \1\ So in original. Probably should be ``are''.
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(Pub. L. 91-609, title V, Sec. 501, Dec. 31, 1970, 84 Stat. 1784; Pub. 
L. 94-375, Sec. 23(a), Aug. 3, 1976, 90 Stat. 1078; Pub. L. 95-128, 
title II, Sec. 204, Oct. 12, 1977, 91 Stat. 1129; Pub. L. 95-557, title 
III, Sec. 305(a), Oct. 31, 1978, 92 Stat. 2097; Pub. L. 96-153, title 
III, Sec. 304, Dec. 21, 1979, 93 Stat. 1112; Pub. L. 96-399, title III, 
Sec. 303, Oct. 8, 1980, 94 Stat. 1639; Pub. L. 97-35, title III, 
Sec. 337, Aug. 13, 1981, 95 Stat. 414; Pub. L. 98-181, title IV, 
Sec. 466(a), Nov. 30, 1983, 97 Stat. 1236; Pub. L. 100-242, title V, 
Sec. 564, Feb. 5, 1988, 101 Stat. 1945; Pub. L. 101-625, title IX, 
Sec. 951(a), Nov. 28, 1990, 104 Stat. 4417; Pub. L. 102-550, title IX, 
Sec. 901, Oct. 28, 1992, 106 Stat. 3866.)

                       References in Text

    This title, referred to in text, is title V of the Housing and Urban 
Development Act of 1970, Pub. L. 91-609, Dec. 31, 1970, 84 Stat. 1784, 
as amended, which is classified generally to section 1701z-1 et seq. of 
this title. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see 
Short Title of 1970 Amendments note set out under section 1701 of this 
title and Tables.

                          Codification

    Section was enacted as part of the Housing and Urban Development Act 
of 1970, and not as part of the National Housing Act which comprises 
this chapter.


                               Amendments

    1992--Pub. L. 102-550 substituted ``There is authorized to be 
appropriated to carry out this title $35,000,000 for fiscal year 1993 
and $36,470,000 for fiscal year 1994.'' for ``There are authorized to be 
appropriated to carry out this title $21,200,000 for fiscal year 1991 
and $22,100,000 for fiscal year 1992. From any amounts appropriated 
under this section for fiscal year 1991, the Secretary shall use not 
more than $500,000 to carry out a demonstration project to test 
affordable housing technologies, and shall include in the annual report 
under section 3536 of title 42 (for the appropriate year) a statement of 
the activities under the demonstration program and findings resulting 
from the program. The statement shall set forth the amount and use of 
funds expended by the Secretary under the program for the year relating 
to the report and the Secretary shall include such a statement in each 
such annual report for each year that amounts appropriated under this 
section are used under the demonstration. All funds so appropriated 
shall remain available until expended unless specifically limited.''
    1990--Pub. L. 101-625 substituted provisions authorizing 
appropriations of $21,200,000 for 1991 and $22,100,000 for 1992, for 
provisions authorizing $17,000,000 for 1988 and $18,000,000 for 1989, 
and added provisions limiting amount to be used for demonstration 
project in 1991 and requiring that annual report include statement 
relating to such project.
    1988--Pub. L. 100-242 substituted ``There are authorized to be 
appropriated to carry out this title $17,000,000 for fiscal year 1988, 
and $18,000,000 for fiscal year 1989.'' for ``There are authorized to be 
appropriated for activities under this title not to exceed $19,000,000 
for fiscal year 1984, and such sums as may be necessary for fiscal year 
1985. Of the amount appropriated under the preceding sentence for fiscal 
year 1984, not less than $2,000,000 shall be provided for implementation 
of a research program to be developed in consultation with public 
housing agencies, which program shall identify current problems of 
public housing management, specific solutions to such problems, and 
incentives to encourage implementation of such solutions.''
    1983--Pub. L. 98-181 substituted provisions relating to 
appropriations for fiscal years 1984 and 1985 and the expenditure of not 
less than $2,000,000 for a public housing management research program 
for provisions authorizing appropriations of $65,000,000 for fiscal 
1977, $60,000,000 for fiscal 1978, $62,000,000 for fiscal 1979, 
$50,300,000 for fiscal 1980, $51,000,000 for fiscal 1981 and $35,000,000 
for fiscal 1982.
    1981--Pub. L. 97-35 inserted provisions authorizing appropriations 
for fiscal year 1982.
    1980--Pub. L. 96-399 authorized appropriation of $51,000,000 for 
fiscal year 1981.
    1979--Pub. L. 96-153 authorized appropriation of $50,300,000 for 
fiscal year 1980.
    1978--Pub. L. 95-557 substituted ``not to exceed $60,000,000 for the 
fiscal year 1978, and not to exceed $62,000,000 for the fiscal year 
1979'' for ``and not to exceed $60,000,000 for the fiscal year 1978''.
    1977--Pub. L. 95-128 authorized appropriation of $60,000,000 for 
fiscal year 1978.
    1976--Pub. L. 94-375 substituted provision authorizing 
appropriations for fiscal year 1977 in an amount not exceeding 
$65,000,000 for provision which authorized sums to be appropriated as 
may have been necessary.


                    Effective Date of 1981 Amendment

    Amendment by Pub. L. 97-35 effective Oct. 1, 1981, see section 371 
of Pub. L. 97-35, set out as an Effective Date note under section 3701 
of this title.


               Rehabilitation Demonstration Grant Program

    Pub. L. 105-276, title V, Sec. 599G, Oct. 21, 1998, 112 Stat. 2666, 
provided that:
    ``(a) In General.--The Secretary of Housing and Urban Development 
shall, to the extent amounts are provided in appropriation Acts to carry 
out this section, carry out a program to demonstrate the effectiveness 
of making grants for rehabilitation of single family housing located 
within 10 demonstration areas designated by the Secretary. Of the areas 
designated by the Secretary under this section--
        ``(1) 6 shall be areas that have primarily urban 
    characteristics;
        ``(2) 3 shall be areas that are outside of a metropolitan 
    statistical area; and
        ``(3) 1 shall be an area that has primarily rural 
    characteristics.
In selecting areas, the Secretary shall provide for national geographic 
and demographic diversity.
    ``(b) Grantees.--Grants under the program under this section may be 
made only to agencies of State and local governments and non-profit 
organizations operating within the demonstration areas.
    ``(c) Selection Criteria.--In selecting among applications for 
designation of demonstration areas and grants under this section, the 
Secretary shall consider--
        ``(1) the extent of single family residences located in the 
    proposed area that have rehabilitation needs;
        ``(2) the ability and expertise of the applicant in carrying out 
    the purposes of the demonstration program, including the 
    availability of qualified housing counselors and contractors in the 
    proposed area willing and able to participate in rehabilitation 
    activities funded with grant amounts;
        ``(3) the extent to which the designation of such area and the 
    grant award would promote affordable housing opportunities;
        ``(4) the extent to which selection of the proposed area would 
    have a beneficial effect on the neighborhood or community in the 
    area and on surrounding areas;
        ``(5) the extent to which the applicant has demonstrated that 
    grant amounts will be used to leverage additional public or private 
    funds to carry out the purposes of the demonstration program;
        ``(6) the extent to which lenders (including local lenders and 
    lenders outside the proposed area) are willing and able to make 
    loans for rehabilitation activities assisted with grant funds; and
        ``(7) the extent to which the application provides for the 
    involvement of local residents in the planning of rehabilitation 
    activities in the demonstration area.
    ``(d) Use of Grant Funds.--Funds from grants made under this section 
may be used by grantees--
        ``(1) to subsidize interest on loans, over a period of not more 
    than 5 years from the origination date of the loan, made after the 
    date of the enactment of this Act [Oct. 21, 1998] for rehabilitation 
    of any owner-occupied 1- to 4-family residence, including the 
    payment of interest during any period in which a residence is 
    uninhabitable because of rehabilitation activities;
        ``(2) to facilitate loans for rehabilitation of 1- to 4-family 
    properties previously subject to a mortgage insured under the 
    National Housing Act [12 U.S.C. 1701 et seq.] that has been 
    foreclosed or for which insurance benefits have been paid, including 
    to establish revolving loan funds, loan loss reserves, and other 
    financial structures; and
        ``(3) to provide technical assistance in conjunction with the 
    rehabilitation of owner-occupied 1- to 4-family residences, 
    including counseling, selection contractors, monitoring of work, 
    approval of contractor payments, and final inspection of work.
    ``(e) Definition of Rehabilitation.--For purposes of this section, 
the term `rehabilitation' has the meaning given such term in section 
203(k)(2)(B) of the National Housing Act (12 U.S.C. 1709(k)(2)(B)).
    ``(f) Authorization of Appropriations.--There is authorized to be 
appropriated to the Secretary to carry out this section such sums as may 
be necessary for each of fiscal years 1999 through 2003.
    ``(g) Effective Date.--This section shall take effect on the date of 
the enactment of this Act [Oct. 21, 1998].''


                  Report Regarding Research Activities

    Section 951(b) of Pub. L. 101-625 directed Secretary of Housing and 
Urban Development, not later than the expiration of the 1-year period 
beginning on Nov. 28, 1990, to submit to Congress a report listing and 
describing various research activities, studies, testing, and 
demonstration programs relating to mission and programs of Department of 
Housing and Urban Development that are being conducted, have concluded, 
or will conclude during such period, pursuant to section 501 of the 
Housing and Urban Development Act of 1970 (12 U.S.C. 1701z-1), title V 
of such Act (12 U.S.C. 1701z-1 et seq.), or any other authority, such 
report to include a statement identifying the individual or entity that 
is conducting each such activity, study, test, and demonstration 
program.

                  Section Referred to in Other Sections

    This section is referred to in sections 1701z-2, 1701z-4 to 1701z-7, 
1701z-9 of this title.


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