FR2900_FR2910a_FR2915_FR2930_20120926_omb

FR2900_FR2910a_FR2915_FR2930_20120926_omb.pdf

Annual Report of Deposits and Reservable Liabilities

OMB: 7100-0175

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Supporting Statement for
the Reports of Deposits:
Report of Transaction Accounts, Other Deposits and Vault Cash
(FR 2900; OMB No. 7100-0087),
Annual Report of Deposits and Reservable Liabilities (FR 2910a; OMB No. 7100-0175),
Report of Foreign (Non-U.S.) Currency Deposits (FR 2915; OMB No. 7100-0237), and
Allocation of Low Reserve Tranche and Reservable Liabilities Exemption
(FR 2930; OMB No. 7100-0088)

Summary
The Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, under delegated authority from
the Office of Management and Budget (OMB), proposes to extend for three years, without
revision, the reports of deposits. This group of reports consists of:
 Report of Transaction Accounts, Other Deposits and Vault Cash (FR 2900; OMB No.
7100-0087)
 Annual Report of Deposits and Reservable Liabilities (FR 2910a; OMB No. 7100-0175)
 Report of Foreign (Non-U.S.) Currency Deposits (FR 2915; OMB No. 7100-0237)
 Allocation of Low Reserve Tranche and Reservable Liabilities Exemption (FR 2930;
OMB No. 7100-0088)
Depository institutions submit deposit data either weekly, quarterly, or annually. Larger
depository institutions generally must submit deposit data more frequently than smaller ones.
These mandatory data are used by the Federal Reserve for administering Regulation D (Reserve
Requirements of Depository Institutions) and for constructing, analyzing, and monitoring the
monetary and reserve aggregates. The current annual burden for this information collection is
estimated to be 553,697 hours.
Background and Current Reporting Structure
The current system of reporting is designed to meet the requirements of the Federal
Reserve Act as amended by both the Monetary Control Act of 1980 (MCA) and the Garn-St
Germain Depository Institutions Act of 1982 (Garn-St Germain Act). The MCA imposes reserve
requirements on all depository institutions that have transaction accounts or nonpersonal time
deposits.1 In implementing MCA, the Federal Reserve elected to limit the reporting burden on
smaller institutions by reducing their frequency of reporting (reduced reporting). As a result,
institutions with total transaction accounts, savings deposits, and small time deposits below a
deposit cutoff submit FR 2900 data at a quarterly rather than at a weekly frequency.2 The GarnSt Germain Act imposes a zero-percent reserve requirement on a specific amount of a depository
institution’s reservable liabilities (exemption amount), in effect exempting from reserve
1

The Federal Reserve imposes reserve requirements on U.S. branches and agencies of foreign banks under the
authority of the International Banking Act of 1978.
2
Prior to September 2007, an institution’s total deposits were compared to the deposit cutoff to determine reporting
frequency. The switch from total deposits to total transaction accounts, savings deposits, and small time deposits,
occurred because of the elimination of the M3 monetary aggregate.

requirements all depository institutions whose total reservable liabilities are less than or equal to
the exemption amount. The Garn-St Germain Act also requires that depository institutions with
a zero-percent reserve requirement be subject to less overall reporting than other depository
institutions consistent with the Federal Reserve’s responsibility to monitor and control the
monetary and reserves aggregates.
The current reporting framework for the deposit reports was implemented in April 1983.
This framework originally comprised five reporting categories, but in 2000, the number of
reporting categories was reduced to four.3 Since September 2003, the boundaries of the four
reporting categories have been defined by three measures: the exemption amount, the
nonexempt deposit cutoff, and the reduced reporting limit.4 Eligibility in the four reporting
categories is reviewed annually, and the assignment of institutions to reporting panels (known as
the annual panel shift) occurs each September.5 A change to a depository institution’s reporting
frequency reflects movements in the institution’s deposit levels across the prevailing boundaries
that separate the reporting categories.
The exemption amount, the nonexempt deposit cutoff, and the reduced reporting limit are
indexed annually. The exemption amount, which was initially set to $2 million in 1983, is
indexed by 80 percent of the annual growth rate of total reservable liabilities at all depository
institutions.6 The nonexempt deposit cutoff and reduced reporting limit are indexed by 80
percent of the annual growth rate of total transaction accounts, savings deposits, and small time
deposits at all depository institutions.7 The initial nonexempt deposit cutoff was set to $5 million
in 1983, while the initial reduced reporting limit was set to $1 billion in 2003. Applying
indexing procedures, the exemption amount, nonexempt deposit cutoff, and reduced reporting
limit that will be used to select the reporting panels this year are $11.5 million, $271.5 million,
and $1.521 billion, respectively. Appendix A provides a history of the levels of these measures
since their initial implementation.

3

The Quarterly Report of Selected Deposits, Vault Cash, and Reservable Liabilities (FR 2910q; OMB No. 71000175) was discontinued on September 25, 2000, thereby eliminating one of the reporting categories. Improved
timeliness and processing procedures made it possible to use data from Call Reports, rather than data from the
FR 2910q report, in the construction of the monetary aggregates.
4
The reduced reporting limit was implemented by the Board in September 2003 to improve the coverage of weekly
reported deposit data.
5
The annual panel shift process includes three phases: (1) the March screening, (2) the July review, and (3) the
September shift. The screening every March is used to determine if any depository institutions not currently
submitting a deposit report should file the FR 2910a and be included in the July review or if any depository
institution filing annually should be excluded from the July review. The July review is then used to assign
depository institutions to either the weekly, quarterly, or annual reporting categories. If changes to depository
institutions’ reporting frequencies are required, these shifts take effect in September.
6
No adjustment is made to the exemption amount if total reservable liabilities at all depository institutions decline.
The annual growth rate is measured from June 30 one year to June 30 the next year, and then used in calculating the
exemption amount for the subsequent year. The exemption amount is implemented for weekly deposit respondents
beginning with the first maintenance period in the subsequent year that includes January 1. For quarterly deposit
respondents, the new exemption amount takes effect with the first maintenance period that corresponds to the
December report week.
7
Prior to 2007, total deposits were used to index the nonexempt deposit cutoff and reduced reporting limit. The
switch to total transaction accounts, savings deposits, and small time deposits was made because of the elimination
of the M3 monetary aggregate.

2

In March 2006, the Federal Reserve discontinued compiling the M3 monetary aggregate.
The construction and publication of M3—which consists of M2, large-denomination time
deposits, repurchase agreements, Eurodollars, and institutional money market mutual funds—
consumed resources beyond that required to construct and publish M2. In addition, M3 had not
been closely tracked by policymakers for some time, nor was it routinely analyzed by the Federal
Reserve. The Federal Reserve suggested that M3 did not convey any additional information
about economic activity that was not already embedded in M2.
In conjunction with the discontinuance of M3, in 2006, the Federal Reserve revised the
FR 2910a by replacing data item 1, total deposits, with total transaction accounts, savings
deposits, and small time deposits. In addition, the Federal Reserve removed certain text from the
FR 2910a instructions that raised negative values of net transaction accounts to zero. These
revisions were implemented in June 2007. The Federal Reserve also combined the FR 2930 and
FR 2930a into one reporting form to be used by all entity types.
In 2008, the Federal Reserve proposed amendments to Regulation D, including, but not
limited to, allowing member banks to pass through reserve requirements and clarifying the
definition of vault cash.8 The FR 2900 and FR 2910a reporting instructions were revised to
incorporate these amendments to Regulation D.9 In addition, the FR 2900 instructions were
consolidated to enhance clarity and promote consistent reporting.
Deposit Reports (FR 2900 and FR 2910a)
With the exceptions noted below, an institution’s reporting status is currently determined
by the levels of its (1) net transaction accounts, (2) total transaction accounts, savings deposits,
and small time deposits, and (3) total deposits.
Institutions with net transaction accounts greater than the exemption amount are called
nonexempt institutions, and they do not qualify for reduced reporting. Institutions with total
transaction accounts, savings deposits, and small time deposits greater than or equal to the
reduced reporting limit, regardless of the level of their net transaction accounts, are also referred
to as nonexempt institutions and do not qualify for reduced reporting. Nonexempt institutions
submit FR 2900 data either weekly or quarterly. An institution is required to report weekly if its
total transaction accounts, savings deposits, and small time deposits are greater than or equal to
the nonexempt deposit cutoff. If the nonexempt institution’s total transaction accounts, savings
deposits, and small time deposits are less than the nonexempt deposit cutoff then the institution
must report quarterly or may elect to report weekly.
Exempt institutions are institutions that are eligible for reduced reporting and therefore
either submit the FR 2910a data annually or do not submit deposit data at all to the Federal
Reserve. Exempt institutions have net transaction accounts less than or equal to the exemption
amount and have total transaction accounts, savings deposits, and small time deposits less than
8

73 FR 8009, February 12, 2008.
The Board announced its approval of the final amendments to Regulation D on May 20, 2009 (74 FR 25620,
May 29, 2009). The amendments to Regulation D were effective as of June 29, 2009. Excess balance accounts
were first made available for the reserve maintenance period beginning July 2, 2009.
9

3

the reduced reporting limit. If an exempt institution’s total deposits are greater than the
exemption amount, then the institution is required to submit the FR 2910a. Exempt institutions
with total deposits less than or equal to the exemption amount are not required to submit deposit
data to the Federal Reserve if other data sources, such as Call Reports, are available.10
U.S. branches and agencies of foreign banks and banking Edge and agreement
corporations submit the FR 2900 data weekly, regardless of their size. The relationship between
these institutions and their parent organizations makes possible short-term transfers of liabilities
and assets between reporting dates in order to avoid reserve requirements. To eliminate the
possibility of reserve avoidance, submission of weekly data for these institutions is deemed
necessary.
Tables 1.a and 1.b below show the number of institutions and the amount of total
transaction accounts, savings deposits, and small time deposits, respectively, by data source—
FR 2900 weekly, FR 2900 quarterly, FR 2910a, or Call Report—and by entity type, as of June
2011.
Table 1.a
Number of Institutions by Entity Type and Data Source
(as of June 2011)

Entity type
Commercial Banks
S&Ls, Savings Banks
Credit Unions
Corporate Central Credit
Unions
Banking Edge and Agreement
Corporations
U.S. Branches & Agencies of
Foreign Banks
All Depository Institutions

FR 2900
weekly
1,519
386
527

Data source
FR 2900
FR 2910a
quarterly
3,578
1,271
354
311
648
3,088

26

0

6

Call
Report
162
27
3,121

0

0

Not eligible for quarterly
or annual reporting

205
2,669

4,580

10

4,670

3,310

All
depository
institutions
6,530
1,078
7,384
26
6
205
15,229

In this document the term Call Report refers to the commercial bank Consolidated Reports of Condition and
Income (FFIEC 031 and 041; OMB No. 7100-0036), the Thrift Financial Report (OTS 1313; OMB No. 1550-0023),
and the credit union Statement of Financial Condition (NCUA 5300/5300SF; OMB No. 3133-0004). However,
beginning with the reporting period ending March 31, 2012, collection of data through all schedules of the Thrift
Financial Report will cease and the reporting panel for the Consolidated Reports of Condition and Income will be
revised to include all savings associations previously filing the Thrift Financial Report.

4

Table 1.b
Volume of Total Transaction Accounts, Savings Deposits, and Small Time Deposits by
Entity Type and Data Source
(as of June 2011, billions of dollars)

Entity type
Commercial Banks
S&Ls, Savings Banks
Credit Unions
Corporate Central Credit
Unions
Banking Edge and Agreement
Corporations
U.S. Branches & Agencies of
Foreign Banks
All Depository Institutions

FR 2900
weekly
6,096
714
474

Data source
FR 2900
FR 2910a
quarterly
375
65
44
23
80
170

49

0

4

Call
Report
54
2
13

0

0

7,403

499

258

6,590
783
737
49
4

Not eligible for quarterly
or annual reporting

66

All
depository
institutions

66
69

8,229

Foreign Currency Deposit Report (FR 2915)
Foreign currency deposits are subject to reserve requirements and, therefore, are included
in the FR 2900 data. However, because foreign currency deposits are not included in the
monetary aggregates, the FR 2915 data are used to remove foreign currency deposits from
aggregated FR 2900 data in constructing the monetary aggregates. All weekly and quarterly
FR 2900 respondents offering foreign currency deposits file the FR 2915 quarterly, on the same
reporting schedule as quarterly FR 2900 respondents.
Allocation Report (FR 2930)
Institutions with two or more offices (or groups of offices) that file separate FR 2900
reports at either a weekly or quarterly reporting frequency are required to file the FR 2930 at
least annually. An institution’s net transaction accounts up to the exemption amount ($11.5
million in 2012) are reserved at zero percent. Net transaction accounts up to the low reserve
tranche ($71.0 million in 2012) are reserved at 3 percent, while amounts in excess of this amount
are reserved at 10 percent. Only a single exemption amount and a single low reserve tranche are
allowed per depository institution (including subsidiaries). Therefore, an institution that submits
separate FR 2900 reports covering different groups of offices is required to file the FR 2930 at
least annually to allocate its single exemption amount and low reserve tranche among its offices.

5

Description of Information Collection
Report of Transaction Accounts, Other Deposits and Vault Cash (FR 2900)
The FR 2900 is the primary source of data used for the calculation of required reserves
and applied vault cash and for the construction and analysis of the monetary aggregates. Data
are also used for indexing the exemption amount and low reserve tranche amount each year as
required by statute and for indexing the nonexempt deposit cutoff and reduced reporting limit
each year as determined by the Federal Reserve Board. The Federal Reserve recommends no
changes to this report.
Data Coverage. The FR 2900 reporting form currently comprises 15 data items.11
Twelve data items are reported at a daily frequency but are submitted weekly to the Federal
Reserve Banks for report weeks that begin on a Tuesday and end the following Monday. These
12 data items are necessary for the calculation of reserve requirements, applied vault cash, and
for the construction of the monetary aggregates. Three data items—those that supply data on the
nontransaction components of total reservable liabilities—are submitted at an annual frequency
for use in the indexation of the exemption amount and low reserve tranche amount.
Reporting Frequency. The Federal Reserve does not recommend any change to the
FR 2900 reporting frequency. Weekly reporting of the current 12 daily FR 2900 data items by
larger nonexempt institutions facilitates calculation of reserve requirements, construction of the
monetary aggregates, and the implementation of monetary policy. Quarterly reporting of those
same FR 2900 items by smaller nonexempt institutions reduces the reporting burden on these
institutions.12 All FR 2900 respondents, regardless of how frequently they submit the daily data
items, submit the three annual FR 2900 report items one day each year.
For each of the 12 daily data items, the Federal Reserve also recommends the continued
collection of seven days of data each report week, rather than data for a single day or weekly
average data. Single-day data would increase the ability of institutions—in particular the larger
ones—to avoid reserve requirements by managing their balance sheets to reduce net transaction
accounts on the report date. In addition, single-day data—for example, levels submitted only for
Monday—are more volatile than the weekly average of daily data currently used to construct the
monetary aggregates.
Submitting data for each of the seven days separately is preferable to submitting sevenday averages only as respondents would still need to compile the daily data to compute the
weekly average. For this reason, a shift toward collecting weekly average data would not result
in a reduction in burden. Also, daily data, not weekly averages, are used in constructing final
month-average levels of the monetary aggregates. Monthly figures could be constructed from
11

Refer to the table in Appendix B for a list of the 15 data items on the FR 2900 reporting form.
The reporting weeks for the quarterly respondents begin on the third Tuesday of March, June, September, and
December. For the purposes of constructing the monetary aggregates, weekly deposits and vault cash for quarterly
respondents are estimated between quarterly report dates from reported movements of a class of small weekly
FR 2900 respondents. When actual data from the quarterly FR 2900 respondents become available, these weekly
estimates are adjusted. Reserve requirements for quarterly respondents are satisfied during weekly maintenance
periods, and are set quarter-by-quarter based on the data reported for a single week each quarter.

12

6

prorating weekly-average figures, but such figures would only provide approximations. For
those components of the monetary aggregates that have pronounced intra-weekly movements,
such as vault cash and demand deposits, monthly averages of daily figures normally differ
substantially from monthly figures constructed by prorating weekly averages.
In the past, daily data have been useful for measurement and analysis of the monetary
aggregates. The availability of daily data has facilitated the interpretation of sharp movements in
the monetary aggregates when the timing of these movements within a week coincided with
major disturbances, such as quarter-end balance sheet adjustments by commercial banks, the
terrorist attacks that occurred on September 11, 2001, the shutdown of a financial center due to a
power failure, and weather-related disruptions to depository institutions. More recently, the
availability of daily data has provided invaluable insight into the liability side of respondent
balance sheets during the financial turmoil.
Reporting Panel. The nonexempt deposit cutoff and the reduced reporting limit are used
to determine the frequency at which depository institutions submit deposit data. These values
are indexed each year to the growth in total transaction accounts, savings deposits, and small
time deposits. Based on that indexation procedure, the nonexempt deposit cutoff and reduced
reporting limit for 2012 are $271.5 million and $1.521 billion, respectively.
Annual Report of Deposits and Reservable Liabilities (FR 2910a)
The FR 2910a is generally submitted by exempt institutions whose total deposits (as
shown on their December Call Report) are greater than the exemption amount. Respondents
submit single-day data as of June 30. The Federal Reserve recommends no changes to this
report.
Data Coverage. The FR 2910a reporting form collects three data items: total transaction
accounts, savings deposits, and small time deposits; reservable liabilities; and net transaction
accounts. The first data item, total transaction deposits, savings deposits, and small time
deposits, is used to determine whether an institution will continue to be eligible for reduced
reporting and, if not, the frequency at which the institution must submit FR 2900 data (weekly or
quarterly). In addition, these data are used in the annual indexation of the nonexempt deposit
cutoff and the reduced reporting limit.
The second data item, reservable liabilities, is the sum of net transaction accounts,
nonpersonal savings deposits, and nonpersonal time deposits, regardless of maturity. Data on
reservable liabilities are used for the annual indexation of the exemption amount (as required by
statute).
The third data item, net transaction accounts, comprises total transaction accounts plus
ineligible acceptances and obligations issued by affiliates maturing in less than seven days, less
demand balances due from depository institutions and cash items in process of collection. Data
on net transaction accounts are used in the annual indexation of the low reserve tranche (as
required by statute) and are used to determine whether an institution will continue to be eligible
for reduced reporting.

7

Reporting Panel and Frequency. Any depository institution that does not submit
FR 2900 data and that has total deposits greater than the exemption amount on its December Call
Report must submit FR 2910a data the subsequent year on June 30.13,14
Report of Foreign (Non-U.S.) Currency Deposits (FR 2915)
All FR 2900 respondents, both weekly and quarterly, that offer deposits denominated in
foreign currencies at their U.S. offices file the FR 2915. The FR 2915 was implemented in
January 1990 following the decision by the Federal Reserve in late 1988 not to object to issuance
of foreign currency deposits at depository institutions in the United States after December 31,
1989. A procedure for converting the value of such deposits into dollars for reporting purposes
also was established. Deposits denominated in foreign currencies are included on the FR 2900
for the purposes of calculating reserve requirements; however, such deposits are not included in
the monetary aggregates. For this reason, the data collected on the FR 2915 are used to net
foreign currency-denominated deposits from the FR 2900 data in order to exclude them from
measures of the monetary aggregates. The FR 2915 is the only source of data on such deposits.
The Federal Reserve recommends no changes to this report.
Data Coverage. The amounts of foreign currency deposits held at U.S. offices of a
depository institution are converted to U.S. dollars and included in the appropriate existing data
items on the institution’s FR 2900, which collects outstanding balances as of the close of
business each day of the seven-day reporting week that begins on Tuesday and ends the
following Monday. The six data items (data item 1, total transaction accounts; data item 2, cash
items in process of collection; data item 3, total savings and time deposits; memorandum item 4,
demand deposits due to depository institutions; memorandum item 5, time and savings deposits
due to depository institutions; and memorandum item 6, all time deposits with balances of
$100,000 or more) break out the amounts of these foreign currency-denominated deposits that
are included in selected FR 2900 data items. Specific FR 2900 data items are referenced on the
face of the FR 2915 reporting form.
The Federal Reserve has looked for alternative sources of quarterly data on foreign
currency deposits. However, the data item on foreign currency deposits was removed from the
Call Report in March 1996; therefore, the FR 2915 report is now the sole source of data on
foreign currency deposits from depository institutions. The Federal Reserve has also examined
whether the number of data items collected on the report could be reduced. Total foreign
currency deposits must be broken out by major deposit type and must eliminate interbank
transactions, consistent with the FR 2900 report, in order to construct the monetary aggregates.
The present level of detail contained on the reporting form is required to obtain the minimum
amount of data needed for construction of the monetary aggregates.
13

Institutions are added to the FR 2910a reporting panel based on total deposits (not total transaction accounts,
savings deposits, and small time deposits) because nonpersonal savings and time deposits (a component of FR 2910a
data item 2, Reservable Liabilities) typically include some large time deposits.
14
Any exempt institution that does not submit a December Call Report, or whose Call Report is not readily
available, must submit an FR 2910a report. Any institution that adjusts its FR 2910a reported values in order to
qualify for reduced reporting will be shifted to an FR 2900 reporting panel.

8

Reporting Panel and Frequency. When the FR 2915 was introduced, weekly FR 2900
respondents filed the reporting form monthly while quarterly FR 2900 respondents filed the
reporting form quarterly. Beginning in March 1995, the FR 2915 reporting frequency for weekly
FR 2900 respondents was reduced from once a month to once a quarter, consistent with and on
the same schedule as quarterly FR 2900 respondents. The change was made in response to the
decline in the amount outstanding of foreign currency deposits, from $4.3 billion in 1992 to $2.8
billion at the time of the 1994 review of the report, with only small monthly fluctuations. The
Federal Reserve determined that quarterly measures would suffice both for backing the data out
of the monetary aggregates as well as for monitoring the overall volume of the deposits. It is
considered necessary to continue monitoring foreign currency deposits, and the FR 2915 is the
only source of data on foreign currency deposits. Although the amount outstanding of foreign
currency deposits has increased again over the past decade, a quarterly collection frequency is
still sufficient.
All FR 2900 respondents, both weekly and quarterly, that offer deposits denominated in
foreign currencies at their U.S. offices (142 depositories as of December 29, 2011) file the
FR 2915. However, while the FR 2900 collects daily data, the FR 2915 collects seven-day
averages. All respondents file the FR 2915 on the same frequency as the quarterly FR 2900,
which is one report week each March, June, September, and December. The reporting week
begins on the third Tuesday of the given month and ends on the following Monday.
Allocation of Low Reserve Tranche and Reservable Liabilities Exemption (FR 2930)
Depository institutions with offices in more than one state or Federal Reserve District or
those operating under operational convenience must file the FR 2930 report, which collects data
on the allocation of the low reserve tranche and the reservable liabilities exemption.15 The
Federal Reserve recommends no changes to this report.
Data Coverage. As noted earlier, an institution’s net transaction accounts up to the
exemption amount are reserved at zero percent. In addition, net transaction accounts above the
exemption amount and up to the low reserve tranche are reserved at a lower ratio than amounts
in excess of this level. Only a single exemption and a single low reserve tranche, however, are
allowed per chartered depository institution. Therefore, in order to calculate the reserve
requirement of an institution that submits separate FR 2900 reports for two or more offices, that
institution is required to allocate, using the FR 2930 data, its one low reserve tranche and one
exemption amount among those offices. The FR 2930 must be submitted to each Reserve
District in which a reporting office is located.
Reporting Panel and Frequency. The FR 2930 data are collected toward the end of
each calendar year when the low reserve tranche and reservable liabilities exemption are
adjusted, upon the implementation of operational convenience, or upon the establishment of an
office outside the home state or Federal Reserve District. The data are required at least one week
15

Operational convenience is the term used to describe the transitional, multiple account arrangements that the
Federal Reserve offers institutions to support organizational and operational restructuring after a merger for
institutions that are not operationally prepared to close the nonsurvivor’s master account or to convert the
nonsurvivor’s master account to a subaccount on the merger effective date.

9

before the beginning of the reserve computation period (a fourteen-day period beginning on
Tuesday and ending two Mondays thereafter) in which the revised allocations are to be effective.
The FR 2930 reporting panel consists of a single designated office from each family of U.S.
branches and agencies of a foreign bank, a single designated office from each Edge or agreement
corporation that has offices located in more than one state or Federal Reserve District, and
depository institutions operating under operational convenience that file more than one FR 2900
report (126 respondents as of November 2011).
Time Schedule for Information Collection and Publication
Reserve Banks collect and review the deposit data from respondents on a schedule that
allows the Reserve Banks to meet the deadline for reporting those data to the Federal Reserve
Board. FR 2900 weekly respondents submit daily data on a weekly basis for report weeks that
begin on a Tuesday and end on the following Monday. FR 2900 quarterly respondents submit
daily data for the week beginning with the third Tuesday and continuing through the following
Monday in March, June, September, and December. FR 2910a respondents submit data
annually, as of the close of business June 30 each year. FR 2915 respondents submit weekly
average data on the same schedule as the FR 2900 quarterly respondents. The FR 2930
respondents must submit the FR 2930 at least annually. Reserve Banks transmit FR 2930 data to
the Federal Reserve Board in a micro transmission that is due by 11:00 p.m. Eastern Time on the
last day (Monday) of the reserve computation period related to the maintenance period in which
the tranche and exemption allocation amounts are to be effective.
The data are used in the production of public statistical releases and internal reports.
Aggregate data for deposits, reserves, or both are published in numerous publicly available
statistical releases: Aggregate Reserves of Depository Institutions and the Monetary Base (H.3
statistical release), Money Stock Measures (H.6 statistical release), and Assets and Liabilities of
Commercial Banks in the United States (H.8 statistical release).
Legal Status
The Federal Reserve Board’s Legal Division has determined that the deposit reports are
required by the Federal Reserve Act (12 U.S.C. §§ 248(a), 347(d), 461, 603, and 615) and
Regulation D (12 C.F.R. § 204). The data are given confidential treatment under section b(4) of
the Freedom of Information Act (5 U.S.C. § 552(b)(4)).
Consultation Outside the Agency
On May 23, 2012, the Federal Reserve published a notice in the Federal Register
(77 FR 30532) requesting public comment for 60 days on the extension, without revision, for the
FR 2900, FR 2910a, FR 2915, and FR 2930. The comment period for this notice expired on
July 23, 2012. The Federal Reserve received one substantive comment letter from a U.S.
Government agency. The commenter supported the continued collection of the FR 2900 data
and described its use of the data in constructing quarterly and annual estimates of the net interest
component of national income and the personal interest income component of personal income
in the national income and product accounts. On August 10, 2012, the Federal Reserve

10

published a final notice in the Federal Register (77 FR 47841) for the FR 2900, FR 2910a,
FR 2915, and FR 2930.
Estimate of Respondent Burden
As shown in the table below, the current annual reporting burden for the reports of
deposits is estimated to be 553,697 hours. The number of respondents for the FR 2900 and
FR 2910a were calculated using data available as of June 2011 (the FR 2900 weekly respondents
exclude the Federal Home Loan Banks). The number of respondents for the FR 2915 and the
FR 2930 are as of December 2011 and November 2011, respectively. These reporting
requirements represent 4.66 percent of the total Federal Reserve System paperwork burden.
Number
of
respondents16
FR 2900 (weekly)
FR 2900 (quarterly)
FR 2910a
FR 2915
FR 2930
Total

2,669
4,580
4,670
142
126

Annual
frequency
52
4
1
4
1

Estimated
average hours
per response
3.5
3.5
0.75
0.5
0.25

Estimated
Annual
burden
hours
485,758
64,120
3,503
284
32
553,697

The total cost to the public is estimated to be $24,833,310.17
Sensitive Questions
These reports contain no sensitive questions as defined by OMB guidelines.
Estimated Cost to the Federal Reserve System
The current annual cost to the Federal Reserve System for collecting and processing the
reports of deposits is estimated to be $5,705,800.

16

Of these respondents, 88 for the FR 2900 (weekly), 2,911 for the FR 2900 (quarterly), 4,326 for the FR 2910a, 9
for the FR 2915, and 31 for the FR 2930 are small entities as defined by the Small Business Administration (i.e.,
entities with less than $175 million in total assets) www.sba.gov/content/table-small-business-size-standards.
17
Total cost to the public was estimated using the following formula: percent of staff time, multiplied by annual
burden hours, multiplied by hourly rate (30% Office & Administrative Support @ $17, 45% Financial Managers @
$52, 15% Legal Counsel @ $55, and 10% Chief Executives @ $81). Hourly rate for each occupational group are
the median hourly wages (rounded up) from the Bureau of Labor and Statistics (BLS), Occupational Employment
and Wages 2011, www.bls.gov/news.release/ocwage.nr0.htm. Occupations are defined using the BLS Occupational
Classification System, www.bls.gov/soc/.

11

Appendix A
Historical Levels of the Exemption Amount, Deposit Cutoff(s), and
Reduced Reporting Limit
(Used to Define Reporting Category Boundaries for the Reports of Deposits)
(millions of dollars)

Calendar year
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012

2.1
2.2
2.4
2.6
2.9
3.2
3.4
3.4
3.4
3.6
3.8
4.0
4.2
4.3
4.4
4.7
4.9
5.0
5.5
5.7
6.0
6.6
7.0
7.8
8.5
9.3
10.3
10.7
10.7
11.5

Exempt

Reduced
reporting
limit

15.02
15.0
25.03
26.8
28.6
40.04
42.1
43.4
44.0
44.8
44.8
44.85
45.1
46.4
48.26
50.7
52.6
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
1,0008
1,074
1,131
1,206
1,16310
1,211
1,258
1,362
1,415
1,521

Deposit cutoff level(s)

Exemption
amount

Nonexempt

1

2

15.0
15.0
25.03
26.8
28.6
4
40.0
42.1
43.4
44.0
44.8
44.8
5
55.0
55.4
57.0
75.06
78.9
81.9
7
95.0
101.0
106.9
150.08
161.2
169.8
229.19
207.710
216.2
224.6
243.1
252.6
271.5

Notes to table:
1.

The exemption amount was implemented for the reserve computation period beginning December 9, 1982. The
1983 adjustment, from $2.0 million to $2.1 million, was made effective with its initial implementation.

2.

The deposit cutoff was initially set at $5 million. When the reduced reporting system was implemented in 1983,
it was raised to $15 million. This cutoff originally determined whether nonexempt institutions submitted the
FR 2900 weekly or quarterly and whether exempt institutions submitted the FR 2910q or FR 2910a.

12

3.

In conjunction with the triennial review of the deposit reports in 1985, the Federal Reserve raised the cutoff
level to $25.0 million, to be indexed each year thereafter at 80 percent of the June 30-to-June 30 growth rate of
total deposits at all depository institutions.

4.

In conjunction with the triennial review of the deposit reports in July 1988, the Federal Reserve raised the cutoff
level to $40.0 million from its indexed value of $30.0 million.

5.

In conjunction with the August 1994 triennial review of the deposit reports, the Federal Reserve elected to
reduce reporting burden by replacing the single deposit cutoff level with two separate cutoffs—one for
nonexempt institutions and the other for exempt institutions. The nonexempt deposit cutoff was raised from the
indexed amount of $44.8 million to $55.0 million, while the exempt deposit cutoff was retained at the indexed
level of $44.8 million.

6.

In conjunction with the August 1997 triennial review of the deposit reports, the Federal Reserve lifted the
nonexempt deposit cutoff from the indexed amount of $59.3 million to $75.0 million, while the exempt deposit
cutoff was kept at its indexed level of $48.2 million.

7.

In conjunction with the July 2000 triennial review of the deposit reports, the Federal Reserve discontinued the
FR 2910q report, thereby eliminating the exempt deposit cutoff. In addition, the Federal Reserve raised the
nonexempt deposit cutoff from the indexed amount of $84.5 million to $95.0 million.

8.

In conjunction with the June 2003 triennial review of the deposit reports, the Federal Reserve raised the
nonexempt deposit cutoff from the indexed amount of $112.3 million to $150.0 million, and implemented the
reduced reporting limit with an initial value of $1.0 billion.

9.

In conjunction with the triennial review of deposit reports in July 2006, the Federal Reserve Board raised the
nonexempt deposit cutoff to $229.1 million from its indexed value of $181.1 million.

10. Total transaction accounts, savings deposits, and small time deposits was used instead of total deposits to index
the growth of the 2007 nonexempt deposit cutoff and reduced reporting limit. Total deposits include a
component of the M3 monetary aggregate, which was eliminated in March 2006. The new measure is more
closely aligned with the M2 monetary aggregate. Had this new measure been used in the previous year’s
indexation, the 2006 nonexempt deposit cutoff and reduced reporting limit would have been $200 million and
$1.120 billion, respectively.

13

Appendix B
Uses of FR 2900 Data Items
The following table summarizes the current uses of each data item on the FR 2900. As
shown in the table, the separate reporting of various deposit categories is needed because of the
different treatment of particular data items in the definitions of reservable liabilities or monetary
aggregates. For example, all demand deposits are classified as transaction accounts for
calculating required reserves, but two data items—demand deposits due to depository institutions
and U.S. government demand deposits—are not included in the monetary aggregates and,
therefore, must be submitted separately. Similarly, time and savings deposits are treated the
same way for purposes of reserve requirements, but separate data are needed for construction and
publication of the monetary aggregates.
In 1991, the Federal Reserve reduced the number of data items collected on the FR 2900
from twenty-one to fifteen by consolidating some data items that were previously submitted
separately. In addition, the definition of one data item was expanded.18 In 2003, the reporting
frequency of two data items was reduced from daily to only one day a year, and a new annual
data item—net Eurocurrency liabilities—was added.19

18

Reservable time and savings deposits were combined into a new memorandum item nonpersonal time and
savings deposits; personal time deposits and the breakdown of nonpersonal time deposits by maturity were
combined into one item time deposits; data on MMDAs and other savings deposits were combined into one item
savings deposits; telephone transfer accounts were combined with the item ATS accounts and NOW accounts/share
drafts; and the definition of data item 2 in schedule AA was broadened to include all such transactions with original
maturities of seven days or more.
19
The two data items with reduced reporting frequency were nonpersonal savings and time deposits and ineligible
acceptances and obligations issued by affiliates maturing in seven days or more.

14

Current Uses of each FR 2900 Data Item

Data Item
A.

Transaction accounts:

1.

Demand Deposits:

Calculation of
1
required reserves

Construction
of monetary
2
aggregates

Comment

a. Due to depository
institutions

Reserved as
transaction accounts
(3%/10%)3

n.a.

Not included in the monetary aggregates.

b. Of U.S. government

Reserved as
transaction accounts
(3%/10%)3

n.a.

Not included in the monetary aggregates, but
published as a memorandum item on the H.6.

c. Other demand

Reserved as
transaction accounts
(3%/10%)3

M1

Monetary aggregates. For banks, other demand
(data item A.l.c) is used to calculate the demand
deposits adjusted component of M1, which is
published on the H.6. For thrifts, this item is a
component of other checkable deposits.

2. ATS accounts and NOW Reserved as
accounts/share drafts, and transaction accounts
telephone and
(3%/10%)3
preauthorized transfers

M1/M2

Monetary aggregates. ATS and NOW accounts
(data item A.2) are included in the other checkable
deposits component of M1, while telephone and
preauthorized transfer accounts are included in M2.
With all three types of accounts submitted as a
single total on the FR 2900, the Federal Reserve
estimates the amount of telephone and preauthorized
transfer accounts to be subtracted from that total and
included in M2.

3. Total transaction accounts Reserved as
transaction accounts
(3%/10%)3

n.a.

Reserve calculations. Total transaction accounts
(data item A.3) must equal the sum of data items
A.1 through A.2 above.

n.a.

Reserve calculations. The sum of demand balances
due from depository institutions in the U.S. and cash
items in process of collection (data items B1 and
B2) is deducted from gross transaction accounts
(A.3—which is the sum of data items A.1.a, A.1.b,
A.1.c, and A.2—plus A.A.1) in order to produce net
transaction accounts, which is subject to reserve
requirements.

M1

Monetary aggregates. Cash items in process of
collection (data item B.2) are deducted from other
demand deposits in calculating the demand deposits
adjusted component of M1 for banks and the other
checkable deposits component of M1 for thrifts.

B. Deductions from transaction accounts:
1. Demand balances due
from depository
institutions in the U.S.

2. Cash items in process of
collection

Deducted from
transaction accounts
before application of
reserve requirement
ratio.

Deducted from
transaction accounts
before application of
reserve requirement
ratio.

15

Continued
C. Total savings deposits
(including MMDAs)

Personal accounts
are not reservable;
nonpersonal
savings deposits
are reservable, but
with a reserve
requirement ratio
of zero. See
Schedule BB.1
below.

M2

Monetary aggregates. Savings deposits are a
major component of M2.

D. Total time deposits

Personal accounts
are not reservable;
nonpersonal or
negotiable time
deposits are
reservable, but
with a reserve
ratio of zero. See
Schedule BB.1
below.

M24

Monetary aggregates. Small-denomination time
deposits (those in amounts less than $100,000)
are calculated by subtracting memorandum item
F.1, large time deposits, from total time
deposits (Item D).

E. Vault cash

Total required
reserves less vault
cash equals the
amount of reserves
to be maintained at
the Federal
Reserve Bank

M1

Monetary aggregates. Vault cash is deducted
from currency in circulation to arrive at the
currency component of M1.

n.a.

M24

Reserve aggregates. Vault cash is used to meet
reserve requirements. The amount used is
applied vault cash.

F. Memorandum Item:
1. All time deposits with
balances of $100,000 or
more (included in Item D
above)

Monetary aggregates. See comments for item
D above.
Also used in the construction of the Federal
Reserve’s weekly H.8 statistical release, Assets
and Liabilities of Commercial Banks in the
United States.

16

Continued
Schedule AA:
1. Ineligible acceptances
and obligations issued by
affiliates maturing in less
than 7 days

Reserved as
transaction
accounts
(3%/10%)3

n.a.

Reserve calculations. A depository institution
is required to maintain reserves against
ineligible acceptances and certain obligations
issued by a nondepository affiliate if the
proceeds of such obligations are channeled to
the depository institution. These obligations
are not direct obligations of the depository
institution but are reservable obligations under
Regulation D.

Schedule BB: Nonpersonal data items
1.

Total nonpersonal time
and savings deposits
(included in Items C
and D above)

Reserved as
nonpersonal time
deposits (0%)

n.a.

A component of total reservable liabilities,
used in the annual indexation of the
exemption amount. (Annual indexation of the
exemption amount is required by statute.)

2.

Ineligible acceptances
and obligations issued
by affiliates maturing in
7 days or more
(nonpersonal only)

Reserved as
nonpersonal time
deposits (0%)

n.a.

A component of total reservable liabilities that
is used in the annual indexation of the
exemption amount. (Annual indexation of the
exemption amount is required by statute.)

Schedule CC:
Net Eurocurrency liabilities

Reserved as nontransaction
accounts (0%)5

n.a.

A component of total reservable liabilities that
is used in the annual indexation of the
exemption amount. (Annual indexation of the
exemption amount is required by statute.)

Notes to Table:
1. Detailed procedures for the calculation of required reserves are presented in the Reserve Maintenance Manual
(http://www.frbservices.org/).
2. For additional information on the monetary aggregates, please see the H.6 statistical release.
3. The amount of total net transaction accounts equal to or below the low reserve tranche is reserved at 3 percent,
while the amount in excess of the tranche is reserved at 10 percent. Total net transaction accounts are gross
transaction accounts (Section A, Item 3 plus Schedule AA, Item 1) less deductions as submitted in Section B of the
reporting form (Items B.1 and B.2). In addition to the ratios shown in the table, the first $11.5 million of an
institution’s reservable liabilities are subject to a reserve requirement of 0 percent in 2012 (this amount is referred to
as the exemption amount).
4. As of March 23, 2006, the Federal Reserve ceased construction and publication of M3. Given that daily data on
small denomination time deposits (the difference between total time deposits and large time deposits) are necessary
for use in constructing the M2 monetary aggregate, the Federal Reserve has determined that it is least burdensome
for depository institutions to continue to collect total and large time deposit data on the FR 2900 reporting form.
5. Prior to 1991, the FR 2950 and FR 2951 were also used in the calculation of required reserves. These reports
were discontinued in May 2004.

17


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