NHTSA developed a new Child Pedestrian
Safety Curriculum to teach and encourage safe pedestrian behaviors
for students at the elementary school level (grades K-5). NHTSA
proposes to conduct information collections to evaluate the
implementation and impact of its newly developed Child Pedestrian
Safety Curriculum which has been integrated into North Carolina's
Let's Go NC pedestrian and bicycle curriculum. The pedestrian
portion of Let's Go NC is closely modeled after the NHTSA
curriculum and was intended by its developers to be a localization
of the NHTSA version as suggested by the NHTSA curriculum
developers. Thus, evaluating the North Carolina version of the
pedestrian curriculum provides the desired assessment of the NHTSA
curriculum as actually implemented by a State. NHTSA desires to
document how the pedestrian curriculum is implemented by a typical
school district and whether the implementation is effective in
changing knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors. An essential part of
this evaluation effort will be surveying knowledge, attitudes, and
self-reported behaviors of various groups of people integral to the
curriculum implementation. These groups include children in grades
K-5, their parents/caregivers, and instructional staff at the test
schools. The study design includes surveying equivalent groups of
participants at comparison schools where the curriculum was not
implemented. NHTSA is requesting approval to conduct in-class
structured oral surveys of elementary school students in all
experimental and comparison schools pre- and post-curriculum
implementation to assess knowledge, opinions, and self-reported
experiences. Experience from previous studies of the K-5 age group
showed that a one-on-one oral survey works best with this
population because of their limited reading ability. The oral
survey also permits the child respondent to demonstrate key search
behaviors if he/she cannot verbalize them. NHTSA is also requesting
approval of paper-and-pencil surveys of student caregivers and an
Internet-based survey of all school instructional staff in the two
experimental and two comparison schools to determine their
attitudes, experiences, and self-reported behaviors related to
pedestrian safety and the implementation of the curriculum. These
surveys would only take place after curriculum
implementation.
The reason for the program
change is this is a new survey which will increae NHTSA's overall
burden hour total by 517 hours over the course of one year. It is a
one-time survey.
On behalf of this Federal agency, I certify that
the collection of information encompassed by this request complies
with 5 CFR 1320.9 and the related provisions of 5 CFR
1320.8(b)(3).
The following is a summary of the topics, regarding
the proposed collection of information, that the certification
covers:
(i) Why the information is being collected;
(ii) Use of information;
(iii) Burden estimate;
(iv) Nature of response (voluntary, required for a
benefit, or mandatory);
(v) Nature and extent of confidentiality; and
(vi) Need to display currently valid OMB control
number;
If you are unable to certify compliance with any of
these provisions, identify the item by leaving the box unchecked
and explain the reason in the Supporting Statement.