0240 Supporting Statement (BD64) 072414

0240 Supporting Statement (BD64) 072414.docx

Northeast Region Surfclam and Ocean Quahog Individual Transfer Quota (ITQ) Administration

OMB: 0648-0240

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SUPPORTING STATEMENT

SURF CLAM/OCEAN QUAHOG ITQ ADMINISTRATION

OMB CONTROL NO. 0648-0240



A. JUSTIFICATION


1. Explain the circumstances that make the collection of information necessary.


The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration’s (NOAA) National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS) is requesting a revision of OMB Control No. 0648-0240, to continue management of the Atlantic Surfclam and Ocean Quahog Fishery Management Plan (FMP) developed under the authority of the Magnuson-Stevens Fishery Conservation and Management Act (16 U.S.C. 1801 et seq, Section 303). This revision would enable NMFS to collect additional information about individual transferable quota (ITQ) allocation holders to assist the Mid-Atlantic Fishery Management Council in developing a future management action that would establish an excessive shares cap in this fishery, per RIN 0648-BD64.


Individual transferable quota


Amendment 8 to the Atlantic Surfclam and Ocean Quahog Fishery Management Plan became effective September 30, 1990. The amendment provided for individual transferable quotas (ITQs) by species (surfclam or ocean quahog) for individuals who were qualified to receive an ITQ for either or both species. ITQs were issued in September 1990 to individual owners, based on their percentage share of the annual allowed quota for harvest.


Allocations are expressed in terms of bushels, but tracked and transferred in terms of the cages in which harvested product is landed and shipped (a cage contains 32 bushels of product). To facilitate enforcement and tracking, sequentially numbered tags are issued to each owner on an annual basis and all cages of product must be tagged, with tag use reported by both the harvesting vessel and the purchasing dealer. Each allocation holder is issued a surfclam/ocean quahog ITQ permit which specifies the amount of their allocation and the tag numbers they are required to use during the harvest of their allocation. Individual allocations are transferable per regulations found at 50 CFR 648.74(b). Owners may transfer their allocation on a permanent basis or may transfer tags to other vessel owners to use on a temporary (annual) basis. This transferability means that the allocation ownership frequently changes.


This action will require the surfclam/ocean quahog ITQ permit be renewed annually. This is necessary to ensure that the information NMFS collects about allocation holders stays up-to-date. In addition to a surfclam/ocean quahog ITQ permit application form, allocation holders will need to submit a surfclam/ocean quahog ITQ ownership form. Both of these forms are necessary to ensure that permit holders are qualified and to identify the individual owners of entities that hold ITQ allocation. To renew an ITQ permit in the future the applicant would need to review and verify the information on a pre-filled form is still accurate.


The application to transfer ITQ form is required by NMFS to process and register all ITQ transactions. Information required on the transfer form includes ITQ permit holder name, allocation number (assigned by NMFS for internal tracking), and the numbers of tags associated with the transfer. This action will add questions to this form to collect the price paid and any broker fees, whether the transfer is part of a long-term contract, and any other conditions placed on the transfer. This additional information is required to understand the potential control of ITQ allocation that might be subject to an excessive shares cap.


Shucking clams at sea


Because of potential difficulties in disposing of clam shells on shore, Amendment 8 allowed for the Regional Administrator to approve requests to shuck product at sea. However, because of the difficulties involved in converting the volume of shucked clam meats to bushels, the regulations allow shucking at sea only if the vessel carries a NMFS-approved observer. The observer is necessary to certify the amount, in bushels, of unshucked product that the vessel has processed at sea. The regulations authorizing this collection are found at 50 CFR 648.75.


This information collection includes the form to request the transfer of ITQ allocation or cage tags and the application to request authorization to shuck product at sea. The latter collection includes the cost of carrying a NMFS-approved observer if the application is accepted. These two information collections are necessary to the administration and the monitoring of quota for the Atlantic surfclam and ocean quahog ITQ programs.


Reopened Portion of the Georges Bank (GB) Closed Area


The GB Closed Area has been closed to the harvest of surfclams and ocean quahogs since 1990 due to red tide blooms that cause paralytic shellfish poisoning (PSP). The closure was implemented based on advice from the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA), after samples tested positive for toxins that cause PSP. Shellfish contaminated with the toxin, if eaten in large enough quantity, can cause illness or death in humans.


Due to inadequate testing or monitoring of this area for the presence of PSP-causing toxins, the closure was made permanent in 1999. NMFS has issued exempted fishing permits (EFPs) since 2008 to surfclam and ocean quahog vessels to conduct research in the closure area. Testing of clams on GB by the FDA in cooperation with NMFS and the fishing industry under the EFPs demonstrate that PSP toxin levels have been well below the regulatory limit established for public health safety. The FDA, the industry, and NMFS also developed a Protocol for Onboard Screening and Dockside Testing in Molluscan Shellfish that is designed to test and verify that clams harvested from the GB continue to be safe. The protocol was formally adopted into the National Shellfish Sanitation Program (NSSP) at the October 2011 Interstate Shellfish Sanitation Conference (ISSC).


In 2013, NMFS reopened a portion of the existing GB Closed Area for the harvest of surfclams and ocean quahogs at the request of the Mid-Atlantic Fishery Management Council and the industry. The reopening is based upon the recent adoption of the protocol and the regulatory authority of the NMFS Greater Atlantic Regional Fisheries Office Regional Administrator to impose harvest restrictions when considering reopening PSP closures. Now that the protocol has been formally adopted, NMFS reopened a portion of the GB Closed Area with the requirement that the protocol be used on all trips into the area. The protocol is necessary to ensure shellfish harvested are safe for human consumption.


2. Explain how, by whom, how frequently, and for what purpose the information will be used.


ITQ permit application form


In order to receive cage tags, an entity will need to have a valid ITQ permit. This application form collects standard contact information (name, address, telephone number, email, date of birth, or taxpayer identification number for businesses, and fishing vessel) as well as verification that the entity is eligible to own a documented vessel under the terms of 46 U.S.C. 12103(b), General Eligibility Requirements. This section of the United States Code outlines the U.S. citizenship requirements for owning a vessel that has been issued a certificate of documentation by the United States Coast Guard (USCG). Because the ITQ program conveys certain rights over a natural resource of the U.S., it is required that the allocation owner meet the same citizenship requirements as that required to document a fishing vessel. This requirement is authorized at 50 CFR 648.74(b)(1). If the entity is renewing an existing ITQ permit, the form will be auto-populated with the information NMFS has on file. The applicant will then just need to review the information to ensure it is still accurate, sign the form, and submit it to NMFS in order for the permit to be renewed.


ITQ ownership form


The information on the ITQ ownership form is used by NMFS to identify individuals who may hold ITQ allocation through multiple businesses or through members of their immediate family. This is necessary in order to determine the current level of potential control any single person or entity can exert on the fishery. Some allocations are held by banks, which have taken possession of the quota share as collateral on a loan. The form includes questions to identify when a bank holds quota share, but does not control how the cage tags are used. In these cases, the detailed ownership information will be collected from the borrower rather than from the bank. Like the ITQ permit application, this form will need to be submitted annually, but after the first year the applicant will only have to identify changes from the information previously submitted. Signatures are required to ensure that the information is complete and accurate. This information is necessary for NMFS to identify and track individuals who hold an exclusive privilege to harvest a natural resource. The information will also be used by the Mid-Atlantic Fishery Management Council for the development and monitoring of an excessive share cap in this fishery. The Magnuson-Stevens Act requires the Council to set an excessive share cap.


ITQ transfer form


The information on the ITQ transfer form is used by NMFS to maintain a proper accounting of an individual or corporation’s quota share. Specific questions on the form include the type of transfer requested (permanent or temporary), the name and ITQ allocation numbers of the transferor and the transferee, and the cage tags requested to be transferred. These data fields are necessary in order to identify the companies or individuals and ITQ tags involved in the transaction. Both parties involved in the transfer, or their authorized agents, are required to sign the form.


This action will add additional questions to this form to determine how much was paid for the transfer, whether the transfer is part of a long-term contract, and any other conditions that have been placed on the transfer. This information is needed to accurately track how allocation is controlled in these fisheries. This information is necessary for use by the Mid-Atlantic Fishery Management Council for the development and monitoring of an excessive share cap in this fishery.


Shucking clams at sea


The information contained in the application to shuck product at sea is used by the NMFS to evaluate if the process used to shuck at sea allows for the proper accounting of the harvest in terms of unshucked bushels, which is the measure used to monitor the quota. The NMFS-approved observer is necessary to certify the information reported in the vessel’s shellfish logbook. Information requested includes the applicant’s contact information (name, address, and ITQ allocation number), specifications of the harvesting vessel, and accommodations for the observer. Specifications on the harvesting vessel and the harvesting process are required in order to evaluate if the operations facilitate the proper accounting of harvested unshucked product. As mentioned previously, the quotas are monitored and enforced using unshucked bushels. Thus any authorization to deviate from this method of accounting needs to be thoroughly evaluated. Since a NMFS-approved observer is required to certify the vessel’s shellfish logbook, NMFS requires that suitable accommodations for the observer are available on the vessel.


Reopened Portion of the GB Closed Area


The results from the testing protocol will be used regularly by a number of entities including the harvesters, the FDA, laboratories, seafood dealers, the State Shellfish Control Authority (SSCA) in the state of landing, and possibly the general public as well to assist with the coordination, testing, and monitoring of shellfish harvested from the reopened area. Although a number of entities may use the information, they will all essentially be utilizing the data for the same purpose: to determine if shellfish harvested are safe for human consumption. Secondarily, data obtained from test results may also be archived and further analyzed to assist in determining if additional areas are suitable for reopening or if there should be additional closures. The following information is required under the protocol:


  • Submission of concurrence from state of landing;

  • Maintenance and submission of harvest records;

  • Compilation and submission of laboratory test results;

  • Creation and maintenance of a written onboard lot segregation plan; and

  • Provision of notification prior to unloading.


NMFS retains control over the information and safeguards it from improper access, modification, and destruction, consistent with NOAA standards for confidentiality, privacy, and electronic information. See response to Question 10 of this Supporting Statement for more information on confidentiality and privacy. The information collection is designed to yield data that meet all applicable information quality guidelines. Although the information collected is not expected to be disseminated directly to the public, results may be used in scientific, management, technical, or general informational publications. Should NMFS decide to disseminate the information, it will be subject to the quality control measures and pre-dissemination review pursuant to Section 515 of Public Law 106-554.


3. Describe whether, and to what extent, the collection of information involves the use of automated, electronic, mechanical, or other technological techniques or other forms of information technology.


The ITQ permit application, ITQ ownership form, application to shuck at sea, and ITQ transfer form will all be available online in a fillable and printable version through the NMFS forms portal at http://www.nmfs.noaa.gov/gpea_forms/forms.htm.


Because the ITQ transfer form is used to transfer a privilege, NOAA General Counsel has required a hard copy of the ITQ Transfer form with an original signature. However, General Counsel has since revised this decision and has now determined that a unique electronic password and pin are also acceptable forms of verification in lieu of original signatures. NMFS is currently working to allow ITQ permit applications, ITQ ownership forms, and ITQ transfer forms to be completed and submitted electronically through our existing Fish-on-Line web application. This web-based application is currently used in the Greater Atlantic Region for similar leasing programs in other fisheries.


The method of transmitting the collection of information requirements in the protocol is not specifically outlined. The protocol was developed primarily by the industry, the FDA, and the SSCA and was approved by the NSSP at the ISSC. NMFS adopted the protocol as it was approved. Therefore, it is not NMFS’s position to further dictate the terms and conditions of the protocol including the methods of transmission outside of what is in the currently approved protocol. Therefore, the method of submission will be worked out by the industry, the FDA, and the SSCA. NMFS is only concerned that the protocol is followed; hence the method of submission will be largely up to the industry’s discretion. Due to the nature of the requirements in the protocol, it is likely that the majority of the requirements will likely need to be completed in writing and submitted as such, however it is not required to be hand written and, therefore, could be hand written and could be completed and submitted through a computer. However the notification requirement only requires that a notification be made, and, therefore, it is likely electronic means will be used such as cellular phone or via shipboard electronic equipment such as VHF radio, email, or the vessel’s vessel monitoring system.


A copy of the protocol was mailed to all Atlantic surfclam and ocean quahog permit holders. A copy of the protocol is also available online at www.nero.noaa.gov/sfd/clams/ApprovedProtocol.pdf


4. Describe efforts to identify duplication.


The information requested is unique to this fishery; thus, there is no duplication of items in this collection with other collections. Because NMFS is the lead agency implementing the Magnuson-Stevens Act, NMFS is very aware of all information collections required from fishermen.


5. If the collection of information involves small businesses or other small entities, describe the methods used to minimize burden.


Small businesses are the primary respondents of the data collection. The forms used to gather the required information are designed to be simple and easy to complete, thus saving time for both the respondents and managers of the system. The ability to make timely transfers gives these businesses the flexibility to make rational business decisions. Once the ITQ permit application and the ITQ ownership form have been completed, the allocation holder will only need to verify that the information is still accurate in order to renew their ITQ permit. This will save the applicants time and effort in completing the forms.


The application to shuck product at sea is required only if the entity wishes to shuck product at sea. The authorization to shuck at sea is valid for one year.


Vessels are only required to follow the protocol if they wish to fish in the reopened portion of the GB Closed Area. The protocol was developed by the industry and NMFS did not add any additional reporting requirements that would further increase burden.


6. Describe the consequences to the Federal program or policy activities if the collection is not conducted or is conducted less frequently.


The ITQ permit application and ownership form must be submitted annually to issue the ITQ permit. For the ITQ transfer form, the frequency of submission is dependant upon how often the allocation holder desires to transfer quota. If these information collections were not conducted, NMFS could not properly monitor and enforce the quota restrictions in the Atlantic surfclam and ocean quahog ITQ program. If the additional ownership data collected through the ITQ ownership form and the ITQ transfer form were not collected the Mid-Atlantic Fishery Management Council would not be able to properly assess the need and impact of a future excessive shares cap that is required by law. If the application and the requirement to carry an observer for operations where product is shucked at sea were removed, then a means to verify the quantity of product harvested by the vessel would not exist. The consequences from the removal of any of these information collections would compromise the ability of NMFS to conserve and manage the resource.


If the collection is not conducted under the protocol, shellfish harvested from the reopened portion of the GB Closed Area would not be adequately monitored and screened for PSP. This could potentially result in toxic shellfish being released to the public for human consumption. This could be harmful to public health as well as it would likely result in long term damage to the industry as the public may purchase and consume less shellfish products if incidences of illness increase as a result of consuming shellfish.


7. Explain any special circumstances that require the collection to be conducted in a manner inconsistent with OMB guidelines.


This information collection is consistent with OMB guidelines.


8. Provide information on the PRA Federal Register Notice that solicited public comments on the information collection prior to this submission. Summarize the public comments received in response to that notice and describe the actions taken by the agency in response to those comments. Describe the efforts to consult with persons outside the agency to obtain their views on the availability of data, frequency of collection, the clarity of instructions and recordkeeping, disclosure, or reporting format (if any), and on the data elements to be recorded, disclosed, or reported.


The proposed rule for the expanded collection of surfclam/ocean quahog allocation holder ownership information will be published coincident with submission of this PRA request to OMB.


Further, this collection of information was requested by the Mid-Atlantic Fishery Management Council and the specific components of this collection were discussed at the Council meetings in June and December 2013, which are open to the public.


The ITQ management system was developed under the Magnuson-Stevens Act, and was the subject of extensive public hearing and public comment. As the ITQ management system has evolved operationally, comment has been obtained on an ongoing basis through the Mid-Atlantic Fishery Management Council's Industry Advisors and Surfclam/Ocean Quahog Subcommittee.


9. Explain any decisions to provide payments or gifts to respondents, other than remuneration of contractors or grantees.


No payments or gifts are made.


10. Describe any assurance or confidentiality provided to respondents and the basis for assurance in statute, regulation, or agency policy.


The NMFS General Counsel has ruled that allocation information is public information because the ITQ system assigns shares of a public resource to the allocation holders. Industry participants are well aware of this fact, and they are among the primary requesters of this information as they seek to transfer or obtain allocation.


The information submitted under the PSP testing protocol is also public as it is distributed to state and other Federal agencies with the intent of making it publicly available for analysis. It is in fact beneficial to make this information available to the public as it displays that the product being harvested is safe for human consumption and could potentially lead to other areas being reopened for shellfish harvesting.


The respondents are aware that the data collected with the testing protocol is not confidential, and is available to the public.  The industry was involved in developing the protocol, and they know that having the information publicly available for use by the FDA is essential to continuing to monitor the area, in order to ensure shellfish harvested are safe for human consumption.  It is in fact advantageous for the industry to make this information publicly available so the public is informed that shellfish harvested are safe for consumption, allowing the industry to maintain the Atlantic surfclam and ocean quahog markets.


Otherwise, as stated on the forms, information submitted to NMFS by any person in compliance with this information collection is confidential pursuant to 16 U.S.C. 1881a.


11. Provide additional justification for any questions of a sensitive nature, such as sexual behavior and attitudes, religious beliefs, and other matters that are commonly considered private.


No sensitive questions are asked.


12. Provide an estimate in hours of the burden of the collection of information.


Table 1 below summarizes the burden hours estimated for this collection. From 2011 to 2013, the average annual number of ITQ allocation holders that either held ITQ quota share or participated in an ITQ transfer was 189. Each ITQ permit application form is estimated to take 5 minutes to complete. Therefore, the annual burden for the ITQ permit application is 16 hours. Each ITQ ownership form is estimates to take 1 hour to complete for new entrants and 5 minutes when pre-filled in for renewing entities. All ITQ permit holders will need to fill out the ownership form the first year. However, between 2011 and 2013, on average only 12 entities obtained a new ITQ permit each year. Thus, after the first year, most respondents are expected to renew an existing ITQ permit and will not need to complete the full ownership form. Therefore, the average annual burden over three years for the ITQ ownership form is 81 hours (71 hours for initial form, 10 hours for renewals). The average annual number of ITQ transfer requests processed by NMFS from 2011 to 2013 was 472. It is estimated that each ITQ transfer form takes approximately 5 minutes to complete, with a total annual burden of approximately 40 hours. NMFS did not receive any applications (30 minutes per application) to shuck at sea from 2011 to 2013. The requirements under the protocol are based on the number of vessels that landed surfclams or ocean quahogs and the number of trips taken into the area in 2011, with a total annual burden of 2,400 hours. The total burden for this collection of information is 2,538 hours.


Table 1. Cost and Burden Hours

Information Collection

Number of Respondents

Frequency of Responses

Number of Responses

Average Time per Response

Total Response Time

Cost to Public

Cost to Govt.

ITQ Permit Application1,2

1892

12

189

5 minutes

16 hours

$93

$400

ITQ Ownership Form-New Entrant,2

712

12

71

60 minutes

71 hours

$35

$1,775

ITQ Ownership Form-Renewal1,2

1182

12

118

5 minutes

10 hours

$58

$250

ITQ Transfer Form1,2,3

1742

52

472

5 minutes

40 hours

$231

$1,000

Shuck-at-Sea Application1

1

1

1

30 minutes

30 minutes (1 hr)

$109,200

$25

Protocol - Submission of concurrence from state of landing

11

1

11

60 minutes

11 hours

$6

$25

Protocol - Maintain and submit harvest records

47

465

2,162

30 minutes

1,081 hours

$1,059

0

Protocol - Compile and submit laboratory test results

47

465

2,162

30 minutes

1,081 hours

$1,059

0

Protocol - Create and maintain a written onboard lot segregation plan

47

1

47

60 minutes

47 hours

$23

$100

Protocol - Provide notification prior to unloading

47

465

2,162

5 minutes

180 hours

$0

$0

TOTAL

189 undup.


7,395


2,538 hours

$111,7644*

$3,575

PREVIOUS APPROVAL TOTAL

170


6,932


2,433 hours

$111,3464

$957

NET CHANGE

+19


+463


+105 hours

+$418

+$2,618

1 Based on 2011 to 2013 annual averages.

2 The “Number of Respondents” and “Frequency of Responses” treats each surfclam and ocean quahog ITQ allocation permit as separate and distinct entity. This creates a numerical inconsistency because a single entity can hold both types of ITQ permits.

3 The total number of entities using the ITQ Transfer Request Forms will always be two, a transferor and a transferee. This causes a numerical inconsistency between the “Number of Respondents” “Frequency of Responses” and “Number of Responses” because entities frequently submit multiple forms as either transferors or transferees.

4 This cost includes the cost to carry a NMFS-approved observer on board the vessel during trips where product is shucked at sea.

5Number of total items based on maximum number of trips per vessel that occurred in the area in 2011.


*Rounded down to $111,763 in ROCIS.


13. Provide an estimate of the total annual cost burden to the respondents or record-keepers resulting from the collection.


The annual cost burden of this collection of information is summarized in Table 1.


The cost burden for the ITQ Permit Application, ITQ Ownership Form, ITQ Transfer Form, and the Shuck-at-Sea Application is based on the postage of $0.49 per first-class stamp.


The cost to carry an observer as part of the authorization to shuck product at sea is based upon a rate of $700 per day at sea to carry the observer, for an average of 156 sea days per vessel.


In regard to the protocol, four of the five elements require document submission, two of which are annual submissions and the other two are required on each trip; the fifth requires no document submission. Of the 6,544 responses, 4,382 have postage costs in total of $2,147 (4,382 x $0.49).

The fifth element, the offload notification requirement, does not impose any additional costs as the notification would be completed through a pre-existing email or cellular phone account and is not required to be submitted in writing.


This yields an annual cost of approximately $111,764 for this collection of information.


14. Provide estimates of annualized cost to the Federal government.


The annual cost to the Federal government is summarized in Table 1.


The cost to the Federal government to process an ITQ Transfer Form is based on a rate of $25 per hour and a processing time of 12 transfers per hour. This gives an annual cost of $1,000. The ITQ permit application is expected to take approximately 5 minutes to process at a rate of $25 per hour for an annual cost of $400. The ITQ Ownership form for new entrants is expected to take approximately 20 minutes to process, while processing this form for a renewing applicant is expected to take just 5 minutes. Therefore, at a rate of $25 per hour, the expected annual cost to the Federal government will be $2,025. The application to shuck product at sea takes approximately 30 minutes per application to process at a rate of $25 per hour. This gives an annual cost of $25. Receiving, reviewing, and filing the written onboard lot segregation plan takes 5 minutes per plan received, for a total of 4 hours of burden to the Federal government, at $25 an hour for a total of $100. Receiving and processing the concurrence from the state of landing letter will take 5 minutes, at $25 hour for a total of $25. Thus, the total cost to the Federal government for this collection of information is estimated to $3,575.


15. Explain the reasons for any program changes or adjustments.

Program Changes


The proposed addition of the ITQ permit application and the ITQ ownership form would increase the estimated annual burden of this collection by 378 responses, 97 hours, and $186.


Adjustments


The burden estimate for the current aspects of this collection has been adjusted based on updated information. Using data for the most resent 3 year period, the average number of responses to the ITQ transfer form increased by 85 additional responses, annually. Accounting for these additional responses, plus adjusting for recent changes in cost of first-class postage, resulted in estimated increases of 85 responses, 8 hours and $232 (rounded down to $231 in ROCIS).


16. For collections whose results will be published, outline the plans for tabulation and publication.


The list of quota share holders is posted each year on line. This listing will not contain date of birth or tax identification number, or the information collected through the ITQ Ownership form. The results of this collection will be available to the Mid-Atlantic Fishery Management Council staff for the technical analysis needed to assess the impacts of an excessive shares cap. However, this information will only be available to the public in an aggregated form that preserves confidentiality. A list of permanent and temporary transfers has been posted online in the past for use by the public and may be made available in the future, pending a new legal interpretation on the confidentiality of this information.


The results collected under the protocol are not planned for publication; however, it is possible that the data may be published in the future in support of scientific research to reopen or close additional areas on GB. Further, NMFS does not own the information collected under the protocol, so we do not have control over how and if information collected under the protocol will be published.


17. If seeking approval to not display the expiration date for OMB approval of the information collection, explain the reasons why display would be inappropriate.


The expiration date will be displayed for the forms under this collection, with the exception of the protocol. The requirements in the protocol do not include any forms for the information submitted under this requirement. Further, NMFS is also not able to display the expiration number on the protocol itself. The testing protocol was developed by industry and was formally adopted into the NSSP at the ISSC. Therefore, although NMFS requires vessels to follow the terms and conditions of the protocol, the protocol itself and the requirements within it are not maintained by NMFS and it is not NMFS’s position to modify the document. Therefore, NMFS will also not be able to display the expiration date on the testing protocol itself. However, an expiration date will be displayed in the bulletin that will be mailed to each permit holder who may be required to report under the terms and conditions of the protocol.


Further, vessels harvesting under the protocol are also required to obtain a letter of authorization (LOA) from NMFS. The LOA outlines the harvesting requirements for the reopened area, including the protocol, and by obtaining the LOA, a vessel is acknowledging and agreeing to the terms and conditions of the protocol and the LOA. The LOA is created and issued by NMFS and will therefore include an OMB expiration date. The collection of information requirements for the LOA is being reviewed in conjunction with this package through a revision to the 0202 family of forms.


18. Explain each exception to the certification statement.


There are no exceptions.

B. COLLECTIONS OF INFORMATION EMPLOYING STATISTICAL METHODS


This collection does not employ statistical methods.


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