Interlaboratory Comparison Program for Metals in Biological Matrices 2

Att9d PCI 2014-02 Anglais.pdf

Biomonitoring of Great Lakes Populations Program II

Interlaboratory Comparison Program for Metals in Biological Matrices 2

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INTERLABORATORY COMPARISON PROGRAM
FOR METALS IN BIOLOGICAL MATRICES
(PCI)

REPORT FOR ROUND:

2014-02

PTMS SHIPPING DATE:

2014-03-10

DATE OF PUBLICATION:

2014-05-09

Scope of accreditation: The concentration of Selenium in materials PC-S-E1406 and PC-U-N1406
as well as Iodide in material PC-U-I1404 exceed the level of our scope
of accreditation.

Centre de toxicologie/INSPQ

945, Ave Wolfe
Quebec, QC
Canada, G1V 5B3

Phone: (418) 650-5115 Ext. 5254
Fax : (418) 654-2148
E-mail : [email protected]
http://www.inspq.qc.a/ctq

Interlaboratory Comparison Program for Metals in
Biological Matrices (PCI)

TABLE OF CONTENTS
INTRODUCTION

1

BLOOD
Cadmium

2

Lead

5

Mercury

9

SERUM
Aluminium

12

Copper

15

Manganese

18

Selenium

21

Zinc

24

URINE
Cadmium

27

Chromium

30

Copper

33

Fluoride

36

Inorganic arsenic

39

Iodide

42

Lead

45

Mercury

48

Selenium

51

Total arsenic

54

Zinc

57

ASSIGNED VALUES

60

GROUPING OF ANALYTICAL METHODS FOR STATISTICS

61

Centre de toxicologie/INSPQ

945, Ave Wolfe
Quebec, QC
Canada, G1V 5B3

Phone: (418) 650-5115 Ext. 5254
Fax : (418) 654-2148
E-mail : [email protected]
http://www.inspq.qc.a/ctq

Interlaboratory Comparison Program for Metals in
Biological Matrices (PCI)

INTRODUCTION
Dear PCI participants:
This report includes the results and performance evaluations of round 2014-02.
Participating laboratories are identified only by their unique subscription number.
Identity of participants will be kept strictly confidential by the PCI organizer.
All analytes meet the homogeneity criteria as per ISO/CEI 17043 and 13528
guidelines.
A study had been previously performed to demonstrate that all the analytes are
stable for the duration of the PT exercise and meet the stability criteria according
to ISO/CEI 17043 and 13528 guidelines.
Please note that the appendices containing statistical approaches are no longer
included in the reports. You will find them within the “Participant’s Guide”.
We are available to assist you at any time. If you have any questions or concerns
regarding our program, do not hesitate to contact us. Your comments help us
enhance the quality of our schemes.
Best regards,

David Bisson, M.Sc. Chemist
Programs Coordinator
External Quality Assessment Schemes and Reference Materials
Centre de toxicologie du Québec / INSPQ
Tel.: (418) 650-5115, extension 4649
E-mail: [email protected]
Web Site: www.inspq.qc.ca/CTQ/paqe

Centre de toxicologie/INSPQ

945, Ave Wolfe
Quebec, QC
Canada, G1V 5B3

Phone: (418) 650-5115 Ext. 5254
Fax : (418) 654-2148
E-mail : [email protected]
http://www.inspq.qc.a/ctq
1

Individual results
Blood Cadmium (nmol/L)
Round #2014-02

Participant

PC-B-C1404

z’-score

PC-B-C1405

z’-score

PC-B-C1406

z’-score

Method

176

18.7

-0.05

121

-0.49

48.9

-0.99

ICP-MS

194

22.5

1.52

128

0.19

55.2

0.26

ND

217

19.0

0.06

116

-0.94

50.8

-0.62

ICP-MS

747

18.6

-0.08

126

0.00

53.5

-0.08

ICP-MS

1095

20.0

0.49

136

0.97

58.6

0.93

ICP-MS (C/R)

1188

20.1

0.54

126

0.00

53.4

-0.10

ICP-MS (C/R)

1418

18.1

-0.27

130

0.38

56.7

0.55

ICP-MS (C/R)

1865

19.1

0.13

129

0.29

56.8

0.57

ICP-MS (C/R)

2305

15.8

-1.25

111

-1.51

51.4

-0.50

ND

2991

21.9

1.27

130

0.42

59.9

1.19

ND

3187

18.4

-0.16

123

-0.29

51.9

-0.40

ICP-MS

3211

18.5

-0.12

120

-0.59

52.5

-0.28

GFAAS

3248

15.5

-1.37

109

-1.63

45.9

-1.59

GFAAS

3853

19.3

0.19

136

1.00

57.1

0.64

ICP-MS

4708

19.1

0.12

128

0.19

54.7

0.16

ICP-MS

4953

20.3

0.61

132

0.55

56.3

0.48

ICP-MS

5591

17.2

-0.66

117

-0.92

49.0

-0.97

ICP-MS

5654

18.8

-0.01

111

-1.49

48.0

-1.16

ICP-MS (C/R)

5691

18.0

-0.33

116

-0.97

53.0

-0.18

ICP-MS

6511

18.7

-0.05

130

0.38

57.8

0.78

ND

6545

18.0

-0.33

120

-0.58

51.9

-0.40

ICP-MS

6689

13.6

-2.14

131

0.44

48.7

-1.04

GFAAS

6794

26.0

2.96

140

1.36

58.1

0.83

GFAAS

6858

14.8

-1.64

129

0.32

52.5

-0.27

ICP-MS

7760

19.2

0.18

132

0.63

56.3

0.48

ICP-MS

9777

22.2

1.42

132

0.58

62.6

1.72

GFAAS

Assigned value

Standard
uncertainty

σ pt

Acceptable range

PC-B-C1404

18.8

0.312

2.41

PC-B-C1405

126

1.83

10.1

PC-B-C1406

53.9

1.04

4.92

Centre de toxicologie du Québec/INSPQ - External quality assessment schemes

K-S (Lilliefors)

Species

13.9 - 23.7

Rejected

---

105 - 147

Accepted

---

43.8 - 64.0

Accepted

---

2

Statistics
Blood Cadmium (nmol/L)
All methods

PC-B-C1404

PC-B-C1405

26

26

26

Robust mean Algo A

18.8

126

53.9

Robust STDev

1.27

7.47

4.25

Median

18.7

128

53.5

STDev from MAD

1.08

7.01

4.51

Arithmetic mean

18.9

125

53.9

STDev

2.53

8.33

4.05

CV or Variability

6.8%

5.9%

7.9%

PC-B-C1404

PC-B-C1405

PC-B-C1406

5

5

5

Robust mean Algo A

19.2

126

53.5

Robust STDev

5.69

13.4

7.72

Median

18.5

131

52.5

STDev from MAD

5.55

14.0

8.29

Arithmetic mean

19.2

126

53.5

STDev

5.02

11.9

6.81

CV or Variability

29.7%

10.6%

14.4%

PC-B-C1404

PC-B-C1405

PC-B-C1406

N

Graphite furnace-AAS
N

ICP-MS
N

PC-B-C1406

12

12

12

Robust mean Algo A

18.6

125

53.0

Robust STDev

0.918

7.84

3.09

Median

18.6

125

52.8

STDev from MAD

0.898

8.87

2.89

Arithmetic mean

18.4

125

53.0

STDev

1.37

6.91

2.73

CV or Variability

4.9%

6.3%

5.8%

PC-B-C1404

PC-B-C1405

PC-B-C1406

ICP-MS (collision/reaction cell)
N

5

5

5

Robust mean Algo A

19.2

129

55.6

Robust STDev

0.939

5.60

2.93

Median

19.1

129

56.7

STDev from MAD

1.30

4.44

2.87

Arithmetic mean

19.2

126

54.7

STDev

0.828

9.43

4.16

CV or Variability

4.9%

4.4%

5.3%

When fewer than 20 results were considered for statistical treatment of all or a sub-sample of
results, the accuracy of statistical data may be questionable.

Centre de toxicologie du Québec/INSPQ - External quality assessment schemes

3

Distribution
Blood Cadmium (nmol/L)

Centre de toxicologie du Québec/INSPQ - External quality assessment schemes

4

Individual results
Blood Lead (µmol/L)
Round #2014-02

Participant

PC-B-L1404

z’-score

PC-B-L1405

z’-score

PC-B-L1406

z’-score

194

0.0820

-0.29

0.980

-2.17

0.598

-1.73

ND

217

0.0900

0.24

1.25

1.09

0.730

0.93

ICP-MS

226

0.0917

0.35

1.12

-0.49

0.709

0.51

ICP-MS

317

LL

---

>LL

---

ICP-MS

9674

LL

---

1.67

0.48

0.393

-0.14

ICP-MS (C/R)

2305

4.17

-0.47

1.72

0.80

0.610

3.59

ND

2516

4.15

-0.52

1.52

-0.53

0.420

0.33

GFAAS

2763

4.57

0.63

1.73

0.86

0.390

-0.19

ICP-MS (C/R)

3150

5.36

2.81

1.61

0.07

0.570

2.90

GFAAS

3513

4.16

-0.50

1.52

-0.53

0.350

-0.88

ICP-MS (C/R)

3773

4.36

0.06

1.53

-0.49

0.334

-1.14

ICP-MS (C/R)

3853

4.27

-0.19

1.59

-0.07

0.390

-0.19

ICP-MS (C/R)

4082

4.38

0.11

1.66

0.40

0.398

-0.05

ICP-MS (C/R)

4590

4.57

0.63

1.46

-0.93

0.266

-2.32

GFAAS

4953

4.22

-0.34

1.58

-0.11

0.394

-0.12

ICP-MS (C/R)

5291

4.28

-0.17

1.31

-1.93

0.300

-1.73

ND

5556

4.72

1.06

1.56

-0.28

0.448

0.81

GFAAS

5596

4.42

0.23

1.60

0.00

0.350

-0.88

ICP-MS (C/R)

5654

5.21

2.41

1.96

2.40

0.405

0.07

ICP-MS (C/R)

5691

3.90

-1.21

1.41

-1.26

0.260

-2.42

ICP-MS

5881

4.44

0.28

1.67

0.47

0.410

0.16

ICP-MS (C/R)

5955

4.34

0.00

1.58

-0.13

0.404

0.05

ND

6511

4.18

-0.44

1.64

0.28

0.450

0.83

ND

6545

4.43

0.25

1.73

0.86

0.450

0.84

ICP-MS

6711

4.33

-0.03

1.55

-0.33

0.400

-0.02

ICP-MS

7311

4.27

-0.19

1.62

0.13

0.370

-0.53

ICP-MS

7804

3.58

-2.09

1.47

-0.86

0.990

10.12

ND

8376

3.90

-1.22

1.38

-1.43

0.389

-0.21

GFAAS

8454

3.74

-1.65

1.52

-0.53

0.250

-2.59

GFAAS

9759

4.34

0.01

1.58

-0.15

0.248

-2.62

GFAAS

Assigned value

Standard
uncertainty

σ pt

Acceptable range

K-S (Lilliefors)

Species

PC-S-E1404

4.34

0.0548

0.359

3.61 - 5.07

Accepted

---

PC-S-E1405

1.60

0.0241

0.149

1.30 - 1.90

Accepted

---

PC-S-E1406

0.401*

0.0138

0.0566

0.284 - 0.518

Rejected

---

The assigned value is outside the concentration range of our scope of accreditation.

Centre de toxicologie du Québec/INSPQ - External quality assessment schemes

21

Statistics
Serum Selenium (µmol/L)
All methods

PC-S-E1404

PC-S-E1405

33

34

34

Robust mean Algo A

4.34

1.60

0.401

Robust STDev

0.252

0.112

0.0644

Median

4.34

1.59

0.399

STDev from MAD

0.242

0.104

0.0608
0.419

N

PC-S-E1406

Arithmetic mean

4.36

1.60

STDev

0.354

0.130

0.132

CV or Variability

5.8%

7.0%

16.1%

PC-S-E1404

PC-S-E1405

PC-S-E1406

8

8

8

Robust mean Algo A

4.35

1.53

0.390

Robust STDev

0.479

0.0696

0.143

Median

4.35

1.54

0.404

STDev from MAD

0.445

0.0669

0.196
0.390

Graphite furnace-AAS
N

Arithmetic mean

4.39

1.53

STDev

0.509

0.0750

0.126

CV or Variability

11.0%

4.5%

36.7%

PC-S-E1404

PC-S-E1405

PC-S-E1406

ICP-MS
N

7

7

7

Robust mean Algo A

4.33

1.62

0.400

Robust STDev

0.107

0.117

0.0478

Median

4.33

1.62

0.400

STDev from MAD

0.0890

0.104

0.0445

Arithmetic mean

4.34

1.62

0.390

STDev

0.269

0.118

0.0646

CV or Variability

2.5%

7.2%

11.9%

PC-S-E1404

PC-S-E1405

PC-S-E1406

ICP-MS (collision/reaction cell)
N

12

13

13

Robust mean Algo A

4.39

1.64

0.393

Robust STDev

0.219

0.111

0.0213

Median

4.40

1.66

0.393

STDev from MAD

0.222

0.104

0.0182

Arithmetic mean

4.43

1.65

0.390

STDev

0.298

0.129

0.0292

CV or Variability

5.0%

6.8%

5.4%

When fewer than 20 results were considered for statistical treatment of all or a sub-sample of
results, the accuracy of statistical data may be questionable.

Centre de toxicologie du Québec/INSPQ - External quality assessment schemes

22

Distribution
Serum Selenium (µmol/L)

Centre de toxicologie du Québec/INSPQ - External quality assessment schemes

23

Individual results
Serum Zinc (µmol/L)
Round #2014-02

Participant

PC-S-E1404

z’-score

PC-S-E1405

z’-score

PC-S-E1406

z’-score

217

39.2

0.27

17.3

0.35

4.58

2.56

Method
FAAS

226

38.1

-0.03

16.3

-0.24

3.64

0.02

ICP-MS (C/R)

428

35.3

-0.76

15.1

-0.96

3.21

-1.13

ICP-MS (C/R)

636

39.1

0.23

17.0

0.17

3.72

0.23

ICP-MS

747

39.1

0.24

17.3

0.36

3.32

-0.84

ICP-MS

1095

36.7

-0.39

16.4

-0.18

3.90

0.73

FAAS

1188

38.5

0.08

17.0

0.16

3.69

0.16

ICP-MS (C/R)

1300

38.2

0.01

17.3

0.35

3.52

-0.31

FAAS

1855

37.1

-0.28

15.9

-0.45

3.12

-1.38

ICP-MS

2305

35.3

-0.77

4.45

-7.35

16.0

33.50

ND

2516

37.4

-0.21

16.3

-0.24

3.70

0.19

FAAS

2580

38.2

0.00

16.7

0.00

2.30

-3.59

FAAS

2763

37.6

-0.16

16.6

-0.06

3.53

-0.27

ICP-MS (C/R)

2907

43.8

1.46

19.0

1.39

LL

---

0.320

-1.41

>LL

---

GFAAS

3423

2.90

0.58

0.404

0.19

4.07

-0.30

HG-AAS

3853

2.78

0.15

0.406

0.23

4.37

0.39

ICP-MS (C/R)

5375

2.69

-0.18

0.425

0.59

4.12

-0.19

ICP-MS

5495

2.83

0.34

0.282

-2.13

4.14

-0.14

ICP-MS (C/R)

5691

2.63

-0.40

0.400

0.11

3.72

-1.14

ND

5881

2.17

-2.07

0.361

-0.63

3.28

-2.17

HG-AAS

6511

2.84

0.35

0.364

-0.56

4.03

-0.40

ND

6545

3.05

1.12

0.360

-0.65

4.14

-0.14

ND

7162

2.59

-0.54

0.414

0.38

4.51

0.72

ND

8701

2.86

0.43

0.380

-0.27

4.35

0.35

ND

Assigned value

Standard
uncertainty

PC-U-S1404

2.74

0.0595

PC-U-S1405

0.394

0.0100

PC-U-S1406

4.20

0.117

0.406

σ pt

Acceptable range

K-S (Lilliefors)

Species

0.270

2.19 - 3.29

Accepted

Workers Profile

0.0515

0.289 - 0.499

Accepted

As+3 added

3.35 - 5.05

Accepted

As+5 added

Centre de toxicologie du Québec/INSPQ - External quality assessment schemes

39

Statistics
Urine Inorganic arsenic (µmol/L)
All methods

PC-U-S1404

PC-U-S1405

21

22

21

Robust mean Algo A

2.74

0.394

4.20

Robust STDev

0.218

0.0375

0.429

Median

2.76

0.402

4.14

STDev from MAD

0.210

0.0402

0.498

N

PC-U-S1406

Arithmetic mean

2.69

0.391

4.18

STDev

0.282

0.0425

0.467

CV or Variability

8.0%

9.5%

10.2%

PC-U-S1404

PC-U-S1405

PC-U-S1406

5

6

5

Robust mean Algo A

2.84

0.410

4.37

Robust STDev

0.155

0.0214

0.379

Median

2.89

0.412

4.51

STDev from MAD

0.142

0.0215

0.399

Graphite furnace-AAS
N

Arithmetic mean

2.79

0.400

4.37

STDev

0.240

0.0409

0.334

CV or Variability

5.5%

5.2%

8.7%

PC-U-S1404

PC-U-S1405

PC-U-S1406

Hydride generation-AAS
N

4

4

4

Robust mean Algo A

2.43

0.409

3.80

Robust STDev

0.542

0.0463

0.813

Median

2.46

0.407

3.68

STDev from MAD

0.544

0.0360

0.675

Arithmetic mean

2.43

0.411

3.91

STDev

0.478

0.0453

0.900

CV or Variability

22.3%

11.3%

21.4%

PC-U-S1404

PC-U-S1405

PC-U-S1406

ICP-MS (collision/reaction cell)
N

5

5

5

Robust mean Algo A

2.76

0.370

4.33

Robust STDev

0.159

0.0688

0.350

Median

2.78

0.368

4.37

STDev from MAD

0.167

0.0564

0.332

Arithmetic mean

2.76

0.370

4.33

STDev

0.140

0.0611

0.309

CV or Variability

5.8%

18.6%

8.1%

When fewer than 20 results were considered for statistical treatment of all or a sub-sample of
results, the accuracy of statistical data may be questionable.

Centre de toxicologie du Québec/INSPQ - External quality assessment schemes

40

Distribution
Urine Inorganic arsenic (µmol/L)

Centre de toxicologie du Québec/INSPQ - External quality assessment schemes

41

Individual results
Urine Iodide (µmol/L)
Round #2014-02

Participant

PC-U-I1404

z’-score

PC-U-I1405

z’-score

PC-U-I1406

z’-score

217

3.49

0.53

0.460

1.68

2.59

0.55

ICP-MS

428

3.33

0.04

0.383

-0.25

2.38

-0.28

ICP-MS (C/R)

747

3.35

0.12

0.387

-0.15

2.45

0.00

ICP-MS

1095

3.50

0.56

0.510

2.93

2.55

0.39

ICP-MS (C/R)

1855

3.50

0.55

0.426

0.81

2.49

0.16

ICP-MS

2629

4.57

3.69

0.500

2.68

3.01

2.21

ND

2763

3.15

-0.47

0.381

-0.30

2.26

-0.75

ICP-MS

3187

3.30

-0.03

0.383

-0.25

2.45

0.00

ICP-MS

3513

2.94

-1.08

0.320

-1.83

2.04

-1.62

ICP-MS

4708

3.23

-0.23

0.383

-0.25

2.39

-0.24

ICP-MS

5881

3.46

0.43

0.394

0.02

2.90

1.77

ICP-MS (C/R)

6200

3.54

0.66

0.439

1.15

2.62

0.69

ICP-MS

6511

2.98

-0.97

0.382

-0.27

2.23

-0.89

ND

6545

3.17

-0.41

0.400

0.18

2.32

-0.51

ICP-MS

8981

3.01

-0.88

0.260

-3.33

2.33

-0.47

ND

Assigned value

*

Method

Standard
uncertainty

σ pt

Acceptable range

K-S (Lilliefors)

Species

PC-U-I1404

3.31*

0.0827

0.331

2.63 - 3.99

Rejected

---

PC-U-I1405

0.393

0.00739

0.0393

0.313 - 0.473

Accepted

---

PC-U-I1406

2.45

0.0648

0.245

1.94 - 2.96

Accepted

---

The assigned value is outside the concentration range of our scope of accreditation.

Centre de toxicologie du Québec/INSPQ - External quality assessment schemes

42

Statistics
Urine Iodide (µmol/L)
All methods

PC-U-I1404

PC-U-I1405

15

15

15

Robust mean Algo A

3.31

0.393

2.45

Robust STDev

0.256

0.0229

0.201

Median

3.33

0.387

2.45

STDev from MAD

0.257

0.0193

0.193

N

PC-U-I1406

Arithmetic mean

3.37

0.401

2.47

STDev

0.388

0.0630

0.249

CV or Variability

7.7%

5.8%

8.2%

PC-U-I1404

PC-U-I1405

PC-U-I1406

9

9

9

Robust mean Algo A

3.30

0.393

2.41

Robust STDev

0.213

0.0225

0.170

Median

3.30

0.387

2.45

STDev from MAD

0.222

0.0193

0.193

ICP-MS
N

Arithmetic mean

3.30

0.398

2.40

STDev

0.196

0.0407

0.179

CV or Variability

6.5%

5.7%

7.1%

PC-U-I1404

PC-U-I1405

PC-U-I1406

ICP-MS (collision/reaction cell)
N

3

3

3

3.44

0.399

2.61

0.0791

0.0206

0.301

Robust mean Algo A
Robust STDev
Median

3.46

0.394

2.55

STDev from MAD

0.0627

0.0164

0.252

Arithmetic mean

3.43

0.429

2.61

0.0911

0.0704

0.265

2.3%

5.2%

11.5%

STDev
CV or Variability

When fewer than 20 results were considered for statistical treatment of all or a sub-sample of
results, the accuracy of statistical data may be questionable.

Centre de toxicologie du Québec/INSPQ - External quality assessment schemes

43

Distribution
Urine Iodide (µmol/L)

Centre de toxicologie du Québec/INSPQ - External quality assessment schemes

44

Individual results
Urine Lead (µmol/L)
Round #2014-02

Participant

PC-U-P1404

z’-score

PC-U-P1405

z’-score

PC-U-P1406

z’-score

Method

176

0.801

0.00

0.179

-0.16

0.0869

-0.33

ICP-MS

194

0.502

-4.63

0.132

-3.14

0.0730

-1.99

ND

217

0.850

0.76

0.230

3.14

0.100

1.25

ICP-MS

747

0.777

-0.37

0.178

-0.19

0.0878

-0.22

ICP-MS

1095

0.830

0.45

0.190

0.58

0.100

1.25

ICP-MS (C/R)

1109

0.851

0.78

0.194

0.81

0.0963

0.81

ND

1855

0.792

-0.15

0.179

-0.16

0.0869

-0.33

ICP-MS

2182

0.864

0.97

0.198

1.08

0.114

2.91

GFAAS

3167

0.830

0.45

0.230

3.14

0.130

4.85

GFAAS

3187

0.801

0.00

0.177

-0.26

0.0897

0.01

ICP-MS

3211

0.908

1.66

0.189

0.51

0.0900

0.05

GFAAS

3423

0.869

1.05

0.192

0.68

0.0917

0.25

GFAAS

3853

0.753

-0.74

0.173

-0.51

0.0850

-0.55

ICP-MS

3970

0.845

0.67

0.183

0.15

0.0820

-0.91

GFAAS

4708

0.770

-0.48

0.173

-0.51

0.0871

-0.30

ICP-MS

4953

0.796

-0.07

0.178

-0.19

0.0898

0.02

ICP-MS

5591

0.780

-0.33

0.180

-0.06

0.0900

0.05

ICP-MS

5654

0.739

-0.96

0.160

-1.33

0.0808

-1.06

ICP-MS (C/R)

5691

0.690

-1.72

0.150

-1.99

0.0800

-1.15

ICP-MS

5881

0.756

-0.69

0.169

-0.75

0.0847

-0.58

ICP-MS (C/R)

6511

0.798

-0.04

0.181

0.00

0.0898

0.02

ND

6545

0.790

-0.17

0.170

-0.70

0.0900

0.05

ICP-MS

7111

0.791

-0.15

0.175

-0.38

0.0870

-0.31

ICP-MS

9674

0.806

0.08

0.243

3.99

0.132

5.11

GFAAS

9759

>LL

---

0.192

0.71

0.0840

-0.67

GFAAS

Assigned value

Standard
uncertainty

σ pt

Acceptable range

K-S (Lilliefors)

Species

PC-U-P1404

0.801

0.0126

0.0633

0.672 - 0.930

Accepted

---

PC-U-P1405

0.181

0.00348

0.0152

0.150 - 0.212

Rejected

---

PC-U-P1406

0.0896

0.00187

0.00812

0.0729 - 0.106

Rejected

---

Centre de toxicologie du Québec/INSPQ - External quality assessment schemes

45

Statistics
Urine Lead (µmol/L)
All methods

PC-U-P1404

PC-U-P1405

24

25

25

Robust mean Algo A

0.801

0.181

0.0896

Robust STDev

0.0492

0.0139

0.00747

Median

0.797

0.179

0.0897

STDev from MAD

0.0485

0.0138

0.00697

N

PC-U-P1406

Arithmetic mean

0.791

0.184

0.0923

STDev

0.0776

0.0238

0.0140

6.2%

7.7%

8.3%

PC-U-P1404

PC-U-P1405

PC-U-P1406

6

7

7

Robust mean Algo A

0.853

0.195

0.0982

Robust STDev

0.0347

0.00923

0.0163

Median

0.854

0.192

0.0917

STDev from MAD

0.0287

0.00859

0.0143

CV or Variability
Graphite furnace-AAS
N

Arithmetic mean

0.854

0.204

0.103

STDev

0.0352

0.0231

0.0216

4.1%

4.7%

16.6%

PC-U-P1404

PC-U-P1405

PC-U-P1406

CV or Variability
ICP-MS
N

12

12

12

Robust mean Algo A

0.787

0.176

0.0880

Robust STDev

0.0169

0.00391

0.00285

Median

0.791

0.178

0.0875

STDev from MAD

0.0157

0.00371

0.00339

Arithmetic mean

0.783

0.178

0.0883

STDev

0.0373

0.0181

0.00461

2.1%

2.2%

3.2%

PC-U-P1404

PC-U-P1405

PC-U-P1406

CV or Variability
ICP-MS (collision/reaction cell)
N

3

3

3

Robust mean Algo A

0.763

0.173

0.0864

Robust STDev

0.0324

0.0170

0.00741

Median

0.756

0.169

0.0847

STDev from MAD

0.0257

0.0135

0.00587

Arithmetic mean

0.775

0.173

0.0885

STDev

0.0483

0.0153

0.0101

4.2%

9.8%

8.6%

CV or Variability

When fewer than 20 results were considered for statistical treatment of all or a sub-sample of
results, the accuracy of statistical data may be questionable.

Centre de toxicologie du Québec/INSPQ - External quality assessment schemes

46

Distribution
Urine Lead (µmol/L)

Centre de toxicologie du Québec/INSPQ - External quality assessment schemes

47

Individual results
Urine Mercury (nmol/L)
Round #2014-02

Participant

PC-U-H1404

z’-score

PC-U-H1405

z’-score

PC-U-H1406

z’-score

Method

176

588

0.44

140

0.46

214

0.27

ICP-MS

217

477

-1.23

119

-0.65

177

-1.11

ICP-MS

428

588

0.44

150

1.00

205

-0.06

ICP-MS (C/R)

720

454

-1.58

125

-0.34

145

-2.30

CV

1095

578

0.28

130

-0.05

205

-0.07

CV

1156

577

0.27

123

-0.42

261

1.98

ND

1418

498

-0.92

130

-0.05

210

0.11

ND

1865

565

0.09

142

0.57

222

0.57

CV

2629

593

0.51

137

0.33

188

-0.70

ICP-MS (C/R)

2982

529

-0.44

127

-0.20

211

0.16

CV

3187

538

-0.31

117

-0.75

184

-0.85

ICP-MS

3468

405

-2.31

128

-0.16

213

0.22

GA-AAS

3513

636

1.15

151

1.08

214

0.26

ICP-MS

3853

615

0.84

139

0.43

222

0.55

ICP-MS

4604

574

0.22

134

0.16

220

0.48

ND

4708

568

0.13

129

-0.11

212

0.18

ICP-MS

4953

633

1.11

145

0.76

224

0.64

ICP-MS

5491

627

1.02

159

1.51

239

1.18

CV

5591

555

-0.07

127

-0.20

197

-0.36

ICP-MS

5654

644

1.28

147

0.85

203

-0.15

ICP-MS (C/R)

5691

435

-1.86

107

-1.29

143

-2.36

ICP-MS

5881

597

0.57

131

-0.02

213

0.22

ICP-MS (C/R)

6200

558

-0.01

123

-0.43

198

-0.34

ICP-MS

6210

560

0.02

127

-0.24

202

-0.19

ND

6511

607

0.71

136

0.27

182

-0.91

ND

6545

341

-3.26

78.3

-2.84

95.9

-4.10

ICP-MS

6702

558

-0.01

133

0.11

219

0.44

CV

6794

602

0.64

143

0.66

229

0.81

GA-AAS

6892

559

0.00

127

-0.22

202

-0.18

ND

6920

495

-0.96

124

-0.36

188

-0.70

ND

7184

614

0.82

135

0.22

217

0.37

CV

7190

>LL

---

120

-0.61

197

-0.35

ND

7269

566

0.10

131

0.00

207

0.00

CV

7864

534

-0.37

113

-0.97

221

0.52

ND

8701

524

-0.52

124

-0.40

207

0.01

ND

9674

155

-6.05

236

5.65

633

15.73

CV

9759

587

0.42

136

0.25

225

0.68

GA-AAS

9777

280

-4.18

128

-0.16

135

-2.64

GA-AAS

Assigned value

Standard
uncertainty

σ pt

Acceptable range

K-S (Lilliefors)

Species

PC-U-H1404

559

11.5

65.7

426 - 692

Accepted

---

PC-U-H1405

131

2.15

18.4

93.9 - 168

Rejected

---

PC-U-H1406

207

3.69

26.9

153 - 261

Rejected

---

Centre de toxicologie du Québec/INSPQ - External quality assessment schemes

48

Statistics
Urine Mercury (nmol/L)
All methods

PC-U-H1404

PC-U-H1405

N

37

38

38

Robust mean Algo A

559

131

207

Robust STDev

56.0

10.6

18.2

Median

565

130

209

STDev from MAD

52.5

9.89

16.8

Arithmetic mean

536

133

213

STDev

102

22.0

76.3

10.0%

8.1%

8.8%

PC-U-H1404

PC-U-H1405

PC-U-H1406

9

9

9

Robust mean Algo A

557

135

217

Robust STDev

56.1

8.89

16.9

Median

565

133

217

STDev from MAD

52.5

8.56

14.8

Arithmetic mean

516

146

255

STDev

144

35.1

144

10.1%

6.6%

7.8%

PC-U-H1404

PC-U-H1405

PC-U-H1406

CV or Variability
Cold vapor
N

CV or Variability
Gold amalgamation-AAS
N

PC-U-H1406

4

4

4

Robust mean Algo A

468

133

217

Robust STDev

175

6.89

14.2

Median

496

132

219

STDev from MAD

146

5.68

11.8

Arithmetic mean

468

134

201

STDev
CV or Variability
ICP-MS

154

7.32

44.0

37.3%

5.2%

6.5%

PC-U-H1404

PC-U-H1405

PC-U-H1406

N

11

11

11

Robust mean Algo A

549

127

197

Robust STDev

82.6

17.8

26.1

Median

558

127

198

STDev from MAD

84.2

17.4

24.4

Arithmetic mean

540

125

189

STDev

90.4

20.3

39.0

CV or Variability

15.1%

14.0%

13.3%

PC-U-H1404

PC-U-H1405

PC-U-H1406

4

4

4

ICP-MS (collision/reaction cell)
N
Robust mean Algo A

596

141

204

Robust STDev

8.13

9.91

9.32

Median

595

142

204

STDev from MAD

6.65

9.24

7.43

Arithmetic mean

606

141

202

STDev

26.0

8.74

10.4

CV or Variability

1.4%

7.0%

4.6%

When fewer than 20 results were considered for statistical treatment of all or a sub-sample of
results, the accuracy of statistical data may be questionable.

Centre de toxicologie du Québec/INSPQ - External quality assessment schemes

49

Distribution
Urine Mercury (nmol/L)

Centre de toxicologie du Québec/INSPQ - External quality assessment schemes

50

Individual results
Urine Selenium (µmol/L)
Round #2014-02

Participant

PC-U-N1404

z’-score

PC-U-N1405

z’-score

PC-U-N1406

z’-score

Method

747

1.88

0.00

2.25

0.28

5.08

-0.13

ICP-MS

3187

1.84

-0.11

2.22

0.18

4.97

-0.30

ICP-MS

3423

1.37

-1.42

2.17

0.04

5.65

0.78

HG-AAS

3853

4.94

8.60

2.04

-0.37

1.79

-5.39

ICP-MS (C/R)

5691

1.53

-0.98

1.85

-0.95

4.91

-0.40

ICP-MS

5881

1.89

0.02

2.10

-0.19

5.42

0.42

ICP-MS (C/R)

6511

2.15

0.76

2.63

1.43

5.75

0.94

ND

Assigned value

Standard
uncertainty

σ pt

Acceptable range

K-S (Lilliefors)

Species

1.88

0.197

0.296

1.17 - 2.59

Rejected

Workers Profile

PC-U-N1405

2.16

0.0647

0.319

1.51 - 2.81

Accepted

Se+4 added

PC-U-N1406

5.16*

0.264

0.567

3.91 - 6.41

Accepted

Spiked with TMSe

PC-U-N1404

*

The assigned value is outside the concentration range of our scope of accreditation.

Centre de toxicologie du Québec/INSPQ - External quality assessment schemes

51

Statistics
Urine Selenium (µmol/L)
All methods

PC-U-N1404

PC-U-N1405

7

7

7

Robust mean Algo A

1.88

2.16

5.16

Robust STDev

0.417

0.137

0.559

Median

1.88

2.17

5.08

STDev from MAD

0.399

0.113

0.505

Arithmetic mean

2.23

2.18

4.79

STDev

1.22

0.238

1.36

CV or Variability

22.2%

6.3%

10.8%

PC-U-N1404

PC-U-N1405

PC-U-N1406

3

3

3

1.82

2.21

4.99

0.0749

0.0562

0.0978

1.84

2.22

4.97

0.0593

0.0445

0.0890

N

ICP-MS
N
Robust mean Algo A
Robust STDev
Median
STDev from MAD

PC-U-N1406

Arithmetic mean

1.75

2.11

4.99

STDev

0.192

0.223

0.0862

CV or Variability

4.1%

2.5%

2.0%

When fewer than 20 results were considered for statistical treatment of all or a sub-sample of
results, the accuracy of statistical data may be questionable.

Centre de toxicologie du Québec/INSPQ - External quality assessment schemes

52

Distribution
Urine Selenium (µmol/L)

Centre de toxicologie du Québec/INSPQ - External quality assessment schemes

53

Individual results
Urine Total arsenic (µmol/L)
Round #2014-02

Participant

PC-U-S1404

z’-score

PC-U-S1405

z’-score

PC-U-S1406

z’-score

Method

176

3.12

-0.26

0.440

0.16

4.24

-0.47

ICP-MS

747

3.09

-0.39

0.429

-0.09

4.21

-0.57

ICP-MS

1109

3.78

2.31

0.494

1.32

5.05

1.81

ND

1827

3.09

-0.39

0.403

-0.65

4.31

-0.29

ICP-MS (C/R)

1865

3.39

0.79

0.422

-0.24

4.68

0.79

ICP-MS (C/R)

2182

3.11

-0.32

0.454

0.45

4.43

0.06

GFAAS

2937

2.52

-2.66

0.441

0.17

3.55

-2.47

ICP-MS

2978

3.15

-0.16

0.410

-0.50

4.38

-0.09

ICP-MS

3187

3.22

0.12

0.424

-0.20

4.37

-0.11

ICP-MS

3423

3.16

-0.12

0.464

0.68

4.33

-0.22

HG-AAS

3513

3.25

0.24

0.450

0.37

4.59

0.51

ICP-MS

3853

3.44

0.99

0.424

-0.20

4.71

0.86

ICP-MS (C/R)

4708

3.25

0.24

0.424

-0.20

4.40

-0.03

ICP-MS

4953

3.46

1.05

0.416

-0.36

4.70

0.82

ICP-MS (C/R)

5375

3.00

-0.75

0.436

0.07

4.16

-0.71

ICP-MS

5495

3.07

-0.47

0.296

-2.99

4.18

-0.65

ICP-MS (C/R)

5591

2.98

-0.85

0.439

0.13

4.25

-0.47

ICP-MS

5654

3.13

-0.23

0.460

0.58

4.16

-0.72

ICP-MS (C/R)

5691

3.11

-0.32

0.410

-0.50

4.22

-0.54

ND

5881

3.50

1.21

0.439

0.12

4.82

1.17

ICP-MS (C/R)

6511

3.22

0.13

0.438

0.10

4.54

0.38

ND

6545

3.68

1.93

0.500

1.45

5.14

2.09

ND

6892

3.28

0.35

0.467

0.74

4.15

-0.74

ND

7864

2.76

-1.68

0.374

-1.28

3.98

-1.24

ND

9674

3.51

1.26

0.246

-4.07

4.70

0.82

GFAAS

Assigned value

Standard
uncertainty

σ pt

Acceptable range

K-S (Lilliefors)

Species

PC-U-S1404

3.19

0.0393

0.251

2.68 - 3.70

Accepted

Workers Profile

PC-U-S1405

0.433

0.00680

0.0456

0.341 - 0.525

Accepted

As+3 added

PC-U-S1406

4.41

0.0758

0.341

3.71 - 5.11

Accepted

As+5 added

Centre de toxicologie du Québec/INSPQ - External quality assessment schemes

54

Statistics
Urine Total arsenic (µmol/L)
All methods

PC-U-S1404

PC-U-S1405

25

25

25

Robust mean Algo A

3.19

0.433

4.41

Robust STDev

0.157

0.0272

0.303

Median

3.16

0.436

4.37

STDev from MAD

0.133

0.0264

0.311

N

PC-U-S1406

Arithmetic mean

3.21

0.424

4.41

STDev

0.269

0.0540

0.343

CV or Variability

4.9%

6.3%

6.9%

PC-U-S1404

PC-U-S1405

PC-U-S1406

9

9

9

Robust mean Algo A

3.10

0.434

4.28

Robust STDev

0.151

0.0112

0.175

Median

3.12

0.436

4.25

STDev from MAD

0.183

0.0104

0.185

ICP-MS
N

Arithmetic mean

3.06

0.433

4.24

STDev

0.229

0.0121

0.290

CV or Variability

4.9%

2.6%

4.1%

PC-U-S1404

PC-U-S1405

PC-U-S1406

ICP-MS (collision/reaction cell)
N

7

7

7

Robust mean Algo A

3.32

0.421

4.58

Robust STDev

0.181

0.0274

0.216

Median

3.39

0.422

4.68

STDev from MAD

0.158

0.0251

0.202

Arithmetic mean

3.30

0.408

4.51

STDev

0.190

0.0530

0.281

CV or Variability

5.5%

6.5%

4.7%

When fewer than 20 results were considered for statistical treatment of all or a sub-sample of
results, the accuracy of statistical data may be questionable.

Centre de toxicologie du Québec/INSPQ - External quality assessment schemes

55

Distribution
Urine Total arsenic (µmol/L)

Centre de toxicologie du Québec/INSPQ - External quality assessment schemes

56

Individual results
Urine Zinc (µmol/L)
Round #2014-02

Participant

PC-U-R1404

z’-score

PC-U-R1405

z’-score

PC-U-R1406

z’-score

Method

176

7.08

0.05

11.8

0.32

16.2

0.26

ICP-MS

747

7.20

0.25

11.9

0.40

16.0

0.15

ICP-MS

1095

7.23

0.30

11.9

0.40

16.6

0.59

FAAS

1188

7.10

0.08

11.5

-0.05

15.6

-0.15

ICP-MS (C/R)

1418

6.43

-1.01

10.9

-0.57

15.3

-0.33

ICP-MS (C/R)

2629

6.28

-1.26

10.3

-1.19

14.1

-1.27

ICP-OES

2763

6.91

-0.23

11.5

0.00

15.7

-0.07

ICP-MS (C/R)

3187

7.29

0.39

11.7

0.20

15.8

0.00

ICP-MS

3211

7.60

0.90

12.4

0.91

16.9

0.81

FAAS

3423

12.0

8.18

13.6

2.09

18.3

1.86

FAAS

3513

7.62

0.93

11.9

0.40

16.5

0.48

ICP-MS

3853

6.38

-1.10

10.7

-0.83

14.3

-1.12

ICP-MS

4708

7.02

-0.05

11.6

0.10

15.9

0.07

ICP-MS

4953

6.93

-0.20

11.3

-0.17

16.1

0.23

ICP-MS

5591

7.10

0.08

11.7

0.20

16.2

0.29

FAAS

5691

6.30

-1.23

10.6

-0.91

15.1

-0.51

ICP-MS

5881

7.10

0.08

11.2

-0.28

15.2

-0.41

ICP-MS (C/R)

6511

7.63

0.95

12.8

1.31

16.9

0.78

ND

7804

3.63

-5.61

5.80

-5.74

9.01

-4.97

ND

8376

7.03

-0.04

11.3

-0.22

15.6

-0.18

FAAS

8454

7.32

0.44

11.6

0.10

15.5

-0.22

FAAS

8981

6.90

-0.25

14.5

3.02

16.3

0.37

ND

9759

1.79

-8.62

2.42

-9.15

3.58

-8.95

FAAS

Assigned value

Standard
uncertainty

σ pt

Acceptable range

K-S (Lilliefors)

Species

PC-U-R1404

7.05

0.0980

0.601

5.83 - 8.27

Rejected

---

PC-U-R1405

11.5

0.148

0.986

9.51 - 13.5

Rejected

---

PC-U-R1406

15.8

0.214

1.35

13.1 - 18.5

Rejected

---

Centre de toxicologie du Québec/INSPQ - External quality assessment schemes

57

Statistics
Urine Zinc (µmol/L)
All methods

PC-U-R1404

PC-U-R1405

23

23

23

Robust mean Algo A

7.05

11.5

15.8

Robust STDev

0.376

0.568

0.819

Median

7.08

11.6

15.8

STDev from MAD

0.314

0.470

0.742

Arithmetic mean

6.87

11.1

15.1

STDev

1.74

2.44

3.02

CV or Variability

5.3%

4.9%

5.2%

PC-U-R1404

PC-U-R1405

PC-U-R1406

7

7

7

Robust mean Algo A

7.25

11.8

16.2

Robust STDev

0.363

0.719

1.17

Median

7.23

11.7

16.2

STDev from MAD

0.303

0.618

1.04

Arithmetic mean

7.16

10.7

14.7

STDev

2.97

3.73

4.98

CV or Variability

5.0%

6.1%

7.2%

PC-U-R1404

PC-U-R1405

PC-U-R1406

N

Flame-AAS
N

ICP-MS
N

PC-U-R1406

8

8

8

Robust mean Algo A

7.03

11.6

15.9

Robust STDev

0.349

0.385

0.335

Median

7.05

11.7

16.0

STDev from MAD

0.290

0.371

0.277

Arithmetic mean

6.98

11.4

15.7

STDev

0.446

0.528

0.706

CV or Variability

5.0%

3.3%

2.1%

PC-U-R1404

PC-U-R1405

PC-U-R1406

ICP-MS (collision/reaction cell)
N

4

4

4

Robust mean Algo A

6.97

11.3

15.5

Robust STDev

0.168

0.248

0.243

Median

7.00

11.3

15.5

STDev from MAD

0.139

0.206

0.260

Arithmetic mean

6.88

11.3

15.5

STDev

0.312

0.258

0.215

CV or Variability

2.4%

2.2%

1.6%

When fewer than 20 results were considered for statistical treatment of all or a sub-sample of
results, the accuracy of statistical data may be questionable.

Centre de toxicologie du Québec/INSPQ - External quality assessment schemes

58

Distribution
Urine Zinc (µmol/L)

Centre de toxicologie du Québec/INSPQ - External quality assessment schemes

59

Interlaboratory Comparison Program
for Metals in Biological Matrices

ASSIGNED VALUES
ROUND:
2014-02
SHIPPED ON: 2014-03-10
DEADLINE: 2014-04-18
MATRIX

Blood

Serum

Urine

ANALYTE

UNIT

PTM

ASSIGNED
VALUE

PTM

ASSIGNED
VALUE

PTM

ASSIGNED
VALUE

Cadmium

nmol/L

PC-B-C1404

18.8

PC-B-C1405

126

PC-B-C1406

53.9

Lead

µmol/L

PC-B-L1404

0.0864

PC-B-L1405

1.16

PC-B-L1406

0.684

Mercury

nmol/L

PC-B-M1404

15.0

PC-B-M1405

51.3

PC-B-M1406

94.5

Aluminium

µmol/L

PC-S-A1404

0.482

PC-S-A1405

3.29

PC-S-A1406

1.78

Copper

µmol/L

PC-S-E1404

39.1

PC-S-E1405

16.0

PC-S-E1406

3.34

Manganese

nmol/L

PC-S-G1404

67.4

PC-S-G1405

104

PC-S-G1406

11.3

Selenium

µmol/L

PC-S-E1404

4.34

PC-S-E1405

1.60

PC-S-E1406

0.401

Zinc

µmol/L

PC-S-E1404

38.2

PC-S-E1405

16.7

PC-S-E1406

3.63

Cadmium

nmol/L

PC-U-D1404

8.44

PC-U-D1405

36.4

PC-U-D1406

70.0

Chromium

nmol/L

PC-U-B1404

55.0

PC-U-B1405

414

PC-U-B1406

89.6

Copper

µmol/L

PC-U-R1404

0.342

PC-U-R1405

3.28

PC-U-R1406

1.13

Fluoride

µmol/L

PC-U-F1404

14.6

PC-U-F1405

408

PC-U-F1406

180

Inorganic arsenic

µmol/L

PC-U-S1404

2.74

PC-U-S1405

0.394

PC-U-S1406

4.20

Iodide

µmol/L

PC-U-I1404

3.31

PC-U-I1405

0.393

PC-U-I1406

2.45

Lead

µmol/L

PC-U-P1404

0.801

PC-U-P1405

0.181

PC-U-P1406

0.0896

Mercury

nmol/L

PC-U-H1404

559

PC-U-H1405

131

PC-U-H1406

207

Selenium

µmol/L

PC-U-N1404

1.88

PC-U-N1405

2.16

PC-U-N1406

5.16

Total arsenic

µmol/L

PC-U-S1404

3.19

PC-U-S1405

0.433

PC-U-S1406

4.41

Zinc

µmol/L

PC-U-R1404

7.05

PC-U-R1405

11.5

PC-U-R1406

15.8

Centre de toxicologie/INSPQ

945, Ave Wolfe
Quebec, QC
Canada, G1V 5B3

Phone: (418) 650-5115 Ext. 5254
Fax : (418) 654-2148
E-mail : [email protected]
http://www.inspq.qc.a/ctq

60

Interlaboratory Comparison Program for Metals in
Biological Matrices (PCI)

GROUPING OF ANALYTICAL METHODS
FOR STATISTICS
METHODS GROUPING
CODE

METHODS GROUPING

METHODS INCLUDED

METHODS CODE

Atomic fluorescence

AFS

AFS

Atomic fluorescence

Cold vapor-atomic
fluorescence

CV-AFS

COLOR

Colorimetry

Colorimetry

Color

CV

Cold vapor

Cold vapor

CV

Cold vapor-AAS

CV-AAS

ESA

ESA Lead Care TM
system

ESA Lead Care TM
system

ESA Lead

FAAS

Flame-AAS

Flame-AAS

FAAS

FSE

Fluoride specific
electrode

Fluoride specific
electrode

FSE

GA-AAS

Gold amalgamationAAS

Gold amalgamationAAS

AA-Gold A

Deuterium and otherGraphite furnace-AAS

D2-GFAAS

Zeeman-Graphite
furnace-AAS

Z-GFAAS

GFAAS

Graphite furnace-AAS

HG-AAS

Hydride generationAAS

Hydride generationAAS

HG-AAS

HR-ICP-MS

ICP-MS (high
resolution)

ICP-MS (high
resolution)

HR-ICP-MS

ICP-MS

ICP-MS

ICP-MS (isotopic
dilution)

ID-ICP-MS

ICP-MS (laser
ablation/furnace)

ICP-MS (LA)

ICP-MS

ICP-MS

ICP-MS (C/R)

ICP-MS
(collision/reaction
cell)

ICP-MS
(collision/reaction
cell)

ICP-MS(C/R)

ICP-OES

ICP-OES (optical
emission)

ICP-OES (optical
emission)

ICP-OES

POL

Polarography

Polarography

Polaro

Centre de toxicologie/INSPQ

945, Ave Wolfe
Quebec, QC
Canada, G1V 5B3

Phone: (418) 650-5115 Ext. 5254
Fax : (418) 654-2148
E-mail : [email protected]
http://www.inspq.qc.a/ctq
61


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