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pdfOMB No. 3117‐0016/USITC No. 19‐3‐4039; Expiration Date: 6/30/2020
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U.S. PURCHASERS’ QUESTIONNAIRE
STEEL TRAILER WHEELS FROM CHINA
This questionnaire must be received by the Commission by May 23, 2019
See last page for filing instructions.
The information called for in this questionnaire is for use by the United States International Trade Commission in
connection with its countervailing duty and antidumping investigations concerning steel trailer wheels (“trailer wheels”)
from China (Inv. Nos. 701‐TA‐609 and 731‐TA‐1421 (Final)). The information requested in the questionnaire is requested
under the authority of the Tariff Act of 1930, title VII. This report is mandatory and failure to reply as directed can result
in a subpoena or other order to compel the submission of records or information in your possession (19 U.S.C. §
1333(a)). Further information on this questionnaire can be obtained from Andrew Knipe (202‐205‐2390,
[email protected]).
Name of firm
Address
City
State
Zip Code
Website
Has your firm purchased trailer wheels (as defined on next page) from any source (domestic or foreign) at any
time since January 1, 2016?
NO
(Sign the certification below and promptly return only this page of the questionnaire to the Commission)
YES
(Complete all parts of the questionnaire, and return the entire questionnaire to the Commission)
Return questionnaire via the U.S. International Trade Commission Drop Box by clicking on the
following link: https://dropbox.usitc.gov/oinv/. (PIN: TRAIL)
CERTIFICATION
I certify that the information herein supplied in response to this questionnaire is complete and correct to the best of my
knowledge and belief and understand that the information submitted is subject to audit and verification by the Commission. By
submitting this certification I also grant consent for the Commission, and its employees and contract personnel, to use the
information provided in this questionnaire and throughout this proceeding in any other import‐injury proceedings conducted by
the Commission on the same or similar merchandise.
I, the undersigned, acknowledge that information submitted in response to this request for information and throughout this
proceeding or other proceedings may be disclosed to and used: (i) by the Commission, its employees and Offices, and contract
personnel (a) for developing or maintaining the records of this or a related proceeding, or (b) in internal investigations, audits,
reviews, and evaluations relating to the programs, personnel, and operations of the Commission including under 5 U.S.C.
Appendix 3; or (ii) by U.S. government employees and contract personnel, solely for cybersecurity purposes. I understand that all
contract personnel will sign appropriate nondisclosure agreements.
Name of Authorized Official Title of Authorized Official
Date
Signature
Phone
Email address
Business Proprietary
U.S. Purchasers’ Questionnaire – Trailer wheels
Page 2
PART I.—GENERAL INFORMATION
Background.‐‐ This proceeding was instituted in response to a petition filed on August 8, 2018, by
Dexstar Wheel, Elkhart, Indiana. Countervailing and/or antidumping duties may be assessed on the
subject imports as a result of these proceedings if the Commission makes an affirmative determination
of injury, threat, or material retardation, and if the U.S. Department of Commerce (“Commerce”) makes
an affirmative determination of subsidization and/or dumping. Questionnaires and other information
pertinent to this proceeding are available at
https://www.usitc.gov/investigations/701731/2018/steel_trailer_wheels_china/final.htm.
Trailer wheels covered by these investigations are certain on‐the‐road steel wheels, discs, and rims for
tubeless tires with a nominal wheel diameter of 12 inches to 16.5 inches, regardless of width. Certain
on‐the‐road steel wheels with a nominal wheel diameter of 12 inches to 16.5 inches within the scope
are generally for road and highway trailers and other towable equipment, including, inter alia, utility
trailers, cargo trailers, horse trailers, boat trailers, recreational trailers, and towable mobile homes. The
standard widths of certain on‐the‐road steel wheels are 4 inches, 4.5 inches, 5 inches, 5.5 inches, 6
inches, and 6.5 inches, but all certain on‐the‐road steel wheels, regardless of width, are covered by the
scope.
The scope includes rims and discs for certain on‐the‐road steel wheels, whether imported as an
assembly, unassembled, or separately. The scope includes certain on‐the‐road steel wheels regardless of
steel composition, whether cladded or not cladded, whether finished or not finished, and whether
coated or uncoated. The scope also includes certain on‐the‐road steel wheels with discs in either a “hub‐
piloted” or “stud‐piloted” mounting configuration, though the stud‐piloted configuration is most
common in the size range covered.
All on‐the‐road wheels sold in the United States must meet Standard 110 or 120 of the National
Highway Traffic Safety Administration's (NHTSA) Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standards, which requires
a rim marking, such as the “DOT” symbol, indicating compliance with applicable motor vehicle
standards. See 49 CFR 571.110 and 571.120. The scope includes certain on‐the‐road steel wheels
imported with or without NHTSA's required markings.
Certain on‐the‐road steel wheels imported as an assembly with a tire mounted on the wheel and/or
with a valve stem or rims imported as an assembly with a tire mounted on the rim and/or with a valve
stem are included in the scope of this investigation. However, if the steel wheels or rims are imported as
an assembly with a tire mounted on the wheel or rim and/or with a valve stem attached, the tire and/or
valve stem is not covered by the scope.
The scope includes rims, discs, and wheels that have been further processed in a third country,
including, but not limited to, the painting of wheels from China and the welding and painting of
rims and discs from China to form a steel wheel, or any other processing that would not
otherwise remove the merchandise from the scope of the investigations if performed in China.
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U.S. Purchasers’ Questionnaire – Trailer wheels
Page 3
Excluded from this scope are the following:
(1) Steel wheels for use with tube‐type tires; such tires use multi piece rims, which are two‐piece and
three‐piece assemblies and require the use of an inner tube;
(2) aluminum wheels;
(3) certain on‐the‐road steel wheels that are coated entirely with chrome;
(4) steel wheels that do not meet Standard 110 or 120 of the NHTSA's requirements other than the rim
marking requirements found in 49 CFR 571.110S4.4.2 and 571.120S5.2;
(5) steel wheels that meet the following specifications: steel wheels with a nominal wheel
diameter ranging from 15 inches to 16. 5 inches, with a rim width of 8 inches or greater, and a
wheel backspacing ranging from 3. 75 inches to 5.5 inches; and
(6) steel wheels with wire spokes.
Certain on‐the‐road steel wheels subject to this investigation are properly classifiable under the
following category of the Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States (HTSUS): 8716.90.5035 which
covers the exact product covered by the scope whether entered as an assembled wheel or in
components. Certain on‐the‐road steel wheels entered with a tire mounted on them may be entered
under HTSUS 8716.90.5059 (Trailers and semi‐trailers; other vehicles, not mechanically propelled, parts,
wheels, other, wheels with other tires) (a category that will be broader than what is covered by the
scope). While the HTSUS subheadings are provided for convenience and customs purposes, the written
description of the subject merchandise is dispositive.
Purchaser.‐‐Any firm engaged, either directly or through a parent company or subsidiary, in purchasing
trailer wheels from another firm that produces, imports, or otherwise distributes trailer wheels.
Original Equipment Manufacturer (OEM).‐‐Manufacturer of trailers or mobile homes.
Assembler.‐‐Firm which further modifies trailer wheels (e.g., by attaching a tire and/or valve stem) for
sale to OEMs.
Aftermarket.‐‐Distributors, retailers, and/or online sellers of trailer wheels for repairs, replacements, or
other non‐original equipment uses.
Reporting of information.‐‐If information is not readily available from your records, provide carefully
prepared estimates. If your firm is completing more than one questionnaire (i.e., a producer, importer,
and/or purchaser questionnaire), you need not respond to duplicated questions.
Confidentiality.‐‐The commercial and financial data furnished in response to this questionnaire that
reveal the individual operations of your firm will be treated as confidential by the Commission to the
extent that such data are not otherwise available to the public and will not be disclosed except as may
be required by law (see 19 U.S.C. 1677f). Such confidential information will not be published in a manner
that will reveal the individual operations of your firm; however, general characterizations of numerical
business proprietary information (such as discussion of trends) will be treated as confidential business
information only at the request of the submitter for good cause shown.
Business Proprietary
U.S. Purchasers’ Questionnaire – Trailer wheels
Page 4
Verification.‐‐ The information submitted in this questionnaire is subject to audit and verification by the
Commission. To facilitate possible verification of data, please keep all files, worksheets, and supporting
documents used in the preparation of the questionnaire response. Please also retain a copy of the final
document that you submit.
Release of information.‐‐The information provided by your firm in response to this questionnaire, as
well as any other business proprietary information submitted by your firm to the Commission in
connection with this proceeding, may become subject to, and released under, the administrative
protective order provisions of the Tariff Act of 1930 (19 U.S.C. § 1677f) and section 207.7 of the
Commission’s Rules of Practice and Procedure (19 CFR § 207.7). This means that certain lawyers and
other authorized individuals may temporarily be given access to the information for use in connection
with this proceeding or other import‐injury proceedings conducted by the Commission on the same or
similar merchandise; those individuals would be subject to severe penalties if the information were
divulged to unauthorized individuals.
Business Proprietary
U.S. Purchasers’ Questionnaire – Trailer wheels
I‐1.
Page 5
Establishments covered.‐‐Provide the name and address of your U.S. establishment(s) covered
by this questionnaire, if different from that listed on the cover page. Firms operating more than
one establishment should combine the data for all establishments into a single response.
“Establishment”‐‐Each facility of a firm involved in the purchase of trailer wheels, including
auxiliary facilities operated in conjunction with (whether or not physically separate from) such
facilities.
I‐2.
I‐3.
I‐4.
Ownership.‐‐Is your firm owned, in whole or in part, by any other firm?
No
Yes‐‐List the following information.
Extent of ownership
Firm name
Address
(percent)
Related importers/exporters.‐‐Does your firm have any related firms, either domestic or
foreign, which import trailer wheels into the United States or which export trailer wheels to the
United States?
No
Yes‐‐List the following information.
Firm name
Country
Affiliation
Related producers.‐‐Does your firm have any related firms, either domestic or foreign, which
produce trailer wheels?
No
Yes‐‐List the following information.
Firm name
Country
Affiliation
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U.S. Purchasers’ Questionnaire – Trailer wheels
Page 6
PART II.‐‐PURCHASES
Contact information.‐‐Please identify the responsible individual and the manner by which Commission
staff may contact that individual regarding the confidential information submitted in this questionnaire.
Name
Title
Email
Telephone
II‐1. Purchases and imports.‐‐Report separately your firm’s domestic purchases and imports of non‐
galvanized trailer wheels (question II‐1a) and galvanized trailer wheels (in question II‐1b),
including components such as rims and center discs. If your firm purchased and/or imported
trailer wheels with out‐of‐scope attachments (e.g., tires and/or valve stems) report only the
value of the trailer wheel itself.
“Purchase” – Purchase from a U.S. entity such as a U.S. producer, a U.S. importer, or other U.S.
firm.
“Import” – Purchase directly from a foreign supplier and your firm is the importer of record.
II‐1a. Purchases and imports of non‐galvanized trailer wheels.‐‐Report separately your firm’s
purchases and imports of non‐galvanized trailer wheels.
2016
2017
2018
Item
Purchases of non‐galvanized trailer wheels
produced in—
United States
Value (in dollars)
All other countries
Sources unknown
0
0
0
0
0
0
China
1
Total purchases
Imports of non‐galvanized trailer wheels
from—
China
1
All other countries
2
Total imports
1
Please identify these countries:
If your firm imported trailer wheels at any time since January 1, 2016, please also complete and
return a U.S. importers' questionnaire in this proceeding (available at:
https://www.usitc.gov/investigations/701731/2018/steel_trailer_wheels_china/final.htm).
2
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U.S. Purchasers’ Questionnaire – Trailer wheels
Page 7
II‐1b. Purchases and imports of galvanized trailer wheels.‐‐Report separately your firm’s purchases
and imports of galvanized trailer wheels.
2016
2017
2018
Item
Value (in dollars)
Purchases of galvanized trailer wheels
produced in—
United States
All other countries
Sources unknown
0
0
0
0
0
0
China
1
Total purchases
Imports of galvanized trailer wheels from—
China
1
All other countries
Total imports2
1
Please identify these countries:
If your firm imported trailer wheels at any time since January 1, 2016, please also complete and
return a U.S. importers' questionnaire in this proceeding (available at:
https://www.usitc.gov/investigations/701731/2018/steel_trailer_wheels_china/final.htm).
2
II‐2.
Share of trailer wheels purchased unassembled vs. assembled.‐‐Please indicate the share of
trailer wheels that your firm purchased unassembled vs. the share of trailer wheels that your
firm purchased assembled since January 1, 2016.
Unassembled
II‐3.
Total
(should sum to 100.0% across)
%
+
%
=
0.0 %
Changes in purchasing patterns.‐‐Please indicate how the shares of your firm’s purchases of
trailer wheels from different sources have changed since January 1, 2016.
Source of
purchases
Assembled
Did not
purchase Decreased Increased Constant Fluctuated
Explanation for trend
United States
China
All other
countries
Sources
unknown
Business Proprietary
U.S. Purchasers’ Questionnaire – Trailer wheels
II‐4.
Page 8
Country knowledge.‐‐Please indicate the countries of origin with which your firm has
experience or information in the trailer wheels market.
United
States
II‐5.
China
Other
countries
(Specify which country/countries)
Supplier identification.‐‐Please list your firm’s FIVE largest suppliers for trailer wheels since
January 1, 2016. Also, provide the share of the quantity of your firm’s total purchases of trailer
wheels that each of these suppliers accounted for in 2018.
No.
Supplier’s name
City and state
Share of quantity of
2018 purchases
1
%
2
%
3
%
4
%
5
%
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U.S. Purchasers’ Questionnaire – Trailer wheels
Page 9
Please respond to the questions in parts III and IV with respect to trailer wheels, of any type, as
defined on pages 2‐3. If your response varies by type of trailer wheel, such as galvanized vs. non‐
galvanized, please indicate in the narrative section of the question or at question V‐1.
PART III.‐‐MARKET CHARACTERISTICS AND PURCHASING PRACTICES
III‐1. Firm type.‐‐Which of the following best describes your firm as a purchaser of trailer wheels
(check all that apply)?
Type of trailer wheel Assembler OEM1 Retailer Distributor Other (Describe other)
Non‐galvanized
Galvanized
1
Please list the type(s) of product(s) your firm manufactures that use trailer wheels:
If your firm is a distributor of trailer wheels, please answer questions III‐2 and III‐3.
III‐2. Competition for sales.‐‐Does your firm compete for sales to customers with the manufacturers
or importers from which your firm purchases trailer wheels?
No
Yes If yes, please describe.
III‐3.
Types of customers.‐‐What are the major types of consumers to which your firm sells trailer
wheels?
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U.S. Purchasers’ Questionnaire – Trailer wheels
Page 10
If your firm is an end user (e.g., an assembler, OEM, or other end user) of trailer wheels, please answer
questions III‐4 and III‐5.
III‐4. End uses.‐‐
(a)
List the top 3 products your firm makes using trailer wheels and estimate the percent of
your total production cost that is accounted for by trailer wheels vs. other inputs (such
as labor, energy, and other raw materials). If you purchased assembled trailer wheels,
please use the value of the trailer wheel, not the assembled trailer wheel and tire in
your share calculations.
Share of total cost in each of the product(s) your
Total
firm produces accounted for by
(should
sum to
100.0%
Product(s) your firm
Trailer wheels
across)
produces
(unmounted)
Other inputs
% +
% =
0.0 %
% +
% =
0.0 %
% +
% =
0.0 %
(b)
If your firm purchased assembled trailer wheels and tires for incorporation into another
product, please provide the methodology you used to calculate the cost of the
unmounted steel wheels in part (a) of this question.
Business Proprietary
U.S. Purchasers’ Questionnaire – Trailer wheels
III‐5.
Page 11
Demand for end‐use products.‐‐
(a)
Has the demand for your firm’s final products incorporating trailer wheels changed since
January 1, 2016?
Increased
No change
(b)
(c)
III‐6.
Decreased
Fluctuated
Has this had any effect on your firm’s demand for trailer wheels?
No
Yes
Explain
If you are an OEM, are your prices paid negotiated for a model year?
No
Yes
Explain
Substitutes.‐‐Can other products be substituted for trailer wheels?
No
Yes‐‐Please fill out the table.
Substitute
End use in which this
substitute is used
Have changes in the price of this substitute
affected the price for trailer wheels?
No Yes
1.
2.
3.
Explanation
Business Proprietary
U.S. Purchasers’ Questionnaire – Trailer wheels
III‐7.
Page 12
Demand trends.‐‐Indicate how demand within the United States and outside of the United
States (if known) for trailer wheels has changed since January 1, 2016. Explain any trends and
describe the principal factors that have affected these changes in demand.
Overall
increase
Market
Fluctuate
No
Overall
with no
change decrease clear trend
Explanation and factors
Within the
United States
Outside the
United States
III‐8.
Country preferences.‐‐Do you or your customers ever specifically order trailer wheels from one
source in particular over other possible sources of supply?
No
III‐9.
Yes If yes, identify the countries and explain.
Importance of purchasing domestic product.‐‐Please fill out the table below, estimating the
percentage of your firm’s total 2018 purchases of trailer wheels that the required trailer wheels
be produced in the United States.
Purchases that did not require domestic product
%
Purchases that were required by law or regulation to be domestic product
(e.g., government purchases under “Buy American” provisions)
%
Purchases that were not required by law or regulation, but were required by
your customers to be domestic product
%
Purchases that were required to be domestic product for other reasons
(explain: )
%
Total (should sum to 100.0%)
Estimated percentage
of your firm’s total
2018 purchases of
trailer wheels
0.0 %
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U.S. Purchasers’ Questionnaire – Trailer wheels
Page 13
III‐10. Conditions of competition.‐‐
(a)
Is the market for trailer wheels subject to business cycles (other than general economy‐
wide conditions) and/or other conditions of competition distinctive to trailer wheels?
Check all that apply.
Please describe.
No
Skip to question III‐11.
Yes‐Business cycles (e.g.
seasonal business)
Yes‐Other distinctive
conditions of competition
(b)
Have there been any changes in the business cycles or conditions of competition for
trailer wheels since January 1, 2016?
No
Yes
If yes, describe.
III‐11. Decisions based on producer and country‐of‐origin.‐‐How often does your firm, and if known,
do your customers, make purchasing decisions involving trailer wheels based on the producer or
country of origin?
Item
Always
Usually
Sometimes
Never
If at least sometimes, explain.
Decision based on producer
Your firm
Your
customers
Decision based on country of origin
Your firm
Your
customers
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U.S. Purchasers’ Questionnaire – Trailer wheels
Page 14
III‐12. Availability of supply.‐‐Has the availability of trailer wheels in the U.S. market changed since
January 1, 2016?
Availability in
Please explain, noting the countries and reasons for the
the U.S. market
No Yes changes.
U.S.‐produced product
Imports from China
Nonsubject imports
III‐13. Supply constraints.‐‐Has any firm refused, declined, or been unable to supply your firm with
trailer wheels since January 1, 2016 (examples include placing customers on allocation or
“controlled order entry,” declining to accept new customers or renew existing customers,
delivering less than the quantity promised, being unable to provide timely product delivery,
etc.)?
No
Yes If yes, please describe.
III‐14. Availability of specific product types.‐‐Are certain grades/types/sizes/coatings/other
characteristics (i.e., improved torque retention) of trailer wheels only available from certain
country sources?
No
If yes, please identify the countries and the
Yes grade/type/size/coating/characteristic.
III‐15. Purchasing frequency.‐‐
(a)
How frequently does your firm make purchases of trailer wheels (check one)?
Daily Weekly
Monthly
Quarterly Annually
Other If other, specify
(b)
Has this purchasing frequency changed since January 1, 2016?
No
Yes If yes, please describe.
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U.S. Purchasers’ Questionnaire – Trailer wheels
Page 15
III‐16. Price changes.‐‐
(a)
How frequently do the prices that your firm pays for trailer wheels change (check one)?
Daily Weekly
Monthly
Quarterly Annually
Other If other, specify
(b)
Has this frequency changed since January 1, 2016?
No
Yes If yes, please describe.
III‐17. Raw material prices.‐‐
(a)
Is your firm familiar with the prices for raw materials used in the production of trailer
wheels?
No –
(Skip to question III‐18)
Yes –
Please answer part (b)
(b)
Has information on the prices of raw materials used to produce trailer wheels affected
your firm’s negotiations or contracts to purchase trailer wheels since 2016?
No
Yes Explain
III‐18. Number of suppliers contacted.‐‐How many suppliers does your firm generally contact before
making a purchase? Between and firms
III‐19. Supplier negotiations.‐‐Do your firm’s purchases of trailer wheels usually involve negotiations
between supplier and purchaser?
No
If yes, explain the factors your firm generally negotiates and note whether
Yes your firm quotes competing prices during negotiations.
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U.S. Purchasers’ Questionnaire – Trailer wheels
Page 16
III‐20. Change in suppliers.‐‐Has your firm changed suppliers since January 1, 2016?
No
If yes, please list the supplier(s), whether the firm was added or dropped,
Yes and the reasons for the change.
III‐21. New suppliers.‐‐Are you aware of any new suppliers, either foreign or domestic, that have
entered the market since January 1, 2016?
No
Yes If yes, please identify the firms.
III‐22. Supplier qualification.‐‐Do you require your suppliers to be or to become certified or qualified
to sell trailer wheels to your firm?
If yes, provide the following information.
The number of days to qualify a new supplier.
A general description of the certification or qualification process. Also, a brief
description of the factors that you consider when qualifying a new supplier (e.g., quality
of product, reliability of supplier, etc.).
No
Number
Yes of days Process and factors
III‐23. Failure to certify.‐‐Since January 1, 2016, have any domestic or foreign producers failed in their
attempts to certify or qualify their trailer wheels with your firm or have any producers lost their
approved status?
No
If yes, please identify these firms, the countries where they are located, and
Yes the reasons why they failed the certification/qualification.
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U.S. Purchasers’ Questionnaire – Trailer wheels
Page 17
III‐24. Major purchasing factors.‐‐Please list, in order of their importance, the main factors your firm
considers in deciding from whom to purchase trailer wheels (examples include availability,
contracts, extension of credit, price, product characteristics, quality, range of supplier’s product
line, traditional supplier, etc.).
1.
2.
3.
Please list any other factors that are very important in your purchase decisions:
III‐25. Purchasing factors.‐‐Please rate the importance of the following factors in your firm’s
purchasing decisions for trailer wheels.
Factor
Very
important
Somewhat
important
Not
important
Availability
Capacity availability
Delivery terms
Delivery time
Discounts offered
Location of supplier’s warehouse
Minimum quantity requirements
Packaging
Payment terms
Price
Product consistency
Product range
Quality meets industry standards
Quality exceeds industry standards
Reliability of supply
Technical support/service
Torque performance
U.S. transportation costs
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U.S. Purchasers’ Questionnaire – Trailer wheels
Page 18
III‐26. Quality characteristics.‐‐What characteristics does your firm consider when determining the
quality of trailer wheels?
III‐27. Minimum quality.‐‐How often do trailer wheels from the following countries meet minimum
quality specifications for your uses or your customers’ uses?
Rarely or
Don’t
Source
Always
Usually
Sometimes
never
know
United States
China
Other:
III‐28. Frequency of decisions based on price.‐‐
(a)
How often does your firm purchase the trailer wheels that are offered at the lowest
price?
Always
Usually
Sometimes
Never
(b)
If your firm does not always purchase at the lowest price, please list the reasons for
purchasing trailers trailer wheels not at the lowest price.
III‐29. Price leaders.‐‐A price leader is defined as (1) one or more firms that initiate a price change,
either upward or downward, that is followed by other firms, or (2) one or more firms that have a
significant impact on prices. A price leader is not necessarily the lowest‐priced supplier.
Please list the names of any firms you consider price leaders in the trailer wheels market since
January 1, 2016.
Firm(s)
Describe how the firm(s) exhibited price leadership
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U.S. Purchasers’ Questionnaire – Trailer wheels
Page 19
III‐30. Purchasing subject imports rather than domestic product.‐‐
(a)
Since January 2016, did your firm purchase imports of non‐galvanized and/or galvanized
trailer wheels from China instead of U.S.‐produced trailer wheels? Please respond for
each type you reported purchasing and/or importing in questions II‐1a and II‐1b.
Yes
No
Type
(also respond to parts (b) and (c)) (If “No”, skip to question III‐31)
Non‐galvanized
trailer wheels
Galvanized
trailer wheels
(b)
If you responded “Yes” to part (a), was the imported product priced lower than the
domestic product? Please respond for each type you reported purchasing and/or
importing in questions II‐1a and II‐1b.
Yes
No
Type
(also respond to parts (b) and (c)) (If “No”, skip to question III‐31)
Non‐galvanized
trailer wheels
Galvanized
trailer wheels
(c)
If you responded “Yes” to part (a), was price a primary reason for purchasing imports
from China rather than domestic product? Please respond for each type you reported
purchasing and/or importing in questions II‐1a and II‐1b.
If Yes, estimate the quantity of
If No, please indicate the reason
imports purchased instead of
No
your firm purchased imports
Yes
domestic product since January
instead of domestic product
1, 2016 (in actual dollars)
Type
Non‐galvanized
trailer wheels
Galvanized
trailer wheels
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U.S. Purchasers’ Questionnaire – Trailer wheels
Page 20
III‐31. U.S. producers and import competition.‐‐
(a)
Since January 1, 2016, in connection with a sale or offer to sell trailer wheels to your
firm, did U.S. producers reduce their prices of domestically produced trailer wheels in
order to compete with lower‐priced imports of trailer wheels from China? Please
respond for each type you reported purchasing and/or importing in questions II‐1a and
II‐1b.
Yes
No
Type
(also respond to question part (b)) (If “No”, skip to next question) Don’t know
Non‐galvanized
trailer wheels
Galvanized
trailer wheels
(b)
If your firm responded “yes” to part (a) above, please provide an estimate of the
reduction in U.S. producers’ prices, and any additional explanations, such as timing (e.g.,
months/years), frequency of price reductions, or other market/competitive factors.
Please respond for each type you reported purchasing and/or importing in questions II‐
1a and II‐1b.
Type
Estimated reduction
in U.S. prices
(percent)
Additional explanation, including such information as
timing (e.g., months/years), frequency of price
reductions, or other market/competitive factors
Non‐galvanized
trailer wheels
%
Galvanized
trailer wheels
%
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U.S. Purchasers’ Questionnaire – Trailer wheels
Page 21
III‐32. Impact of the section 301 investigation.‐‐This question concerns the section 301 investigation
and tariffs that have been proposed and implemented by the United States in response to
Chinese trade practices.
(a)
Did the announcement in March 2018 and subsequent implementation of tariff
remedies in the section 301 investigation impact, or do you anticipate that it will impact,
your firm's trailer wheels business and/or the U.S. trailer wheels market as a whole?
Yes—
Please fill out table below and answer part (b)
No
Don’t know
Item
Description
Impact on your firm1
1
Impact on overall U.S. market
1
Please identify the magnitude and timing of any effects, and compare your firm's operations/overall
market before and after the announcement of the section 301 measures.
(b)
Please indicate the impact of the announcement and subsequent implementation of
remedies in the section 301 investigation and tariff actions regarding trailer wheels.
Item
Fluctuate
with no
No
clear
Increase change Decrease
trend
Explanation and factors
Overall demand for
trailer wheels in the
U.S. market
Prices for trailer
wheels in the U.S.
market
Business Proprietary
U.S. Purchasers’ Questionnaire – Trailer wheels
Page 22
PART IV.—PRODUCT COMPARISONS
IV‐1. Interchangeability.‐‐Are trailer wheels produced in the United States and in other countries
interchangeable (i.e., can they physically be used in the same applications)?
Please indicate A, F, S, N, or 0 in the table below:
A = the products from a specified country‐pair are always interchangeable
F = the products are frequently interchangeable
S = the products are sometimes interchangeable
N = the products are never interchangeable
0 = no familiarity with products from a specified country‐pair
Country pair
United States
China
Other countries
China
For any country‐pair producing trailer wheels which is sometimes or never interchangeable, please
identify the country‐pair and explain the factors that limit or preclude interchangeable use:
IV‐2.
Factors other than price.‐‐Are differences other than price (e.g., quality, availability,
transportation network, product range, technical support, etc.) between trailer wheels
produced in the United States and in other countries a significant factor in your firm’s purchases
of the products?
Please indicate A, F, S, N, or 0 in the table below:
A = such differences are always significant
F = such differences are frequently significant
S = such differences are sometimes significant
N = such differences are never significant
0 = no familiarity with products from a specified country‐pair
Country pair
United States
China
China
Other countries
For any country‐pair for which factors other than price always or frequently are a significant factor in
your firm’s purchases of trailer wheels, identify the country‐pair and report the advantages or
disadvantages imparted by such factors:
Business Proprietary
U.S. Purchasers’ Questionnaire – Trailer wheels
IV‐3.
Page 23
Factor country comparisons.‐‐For the factors listed below, please rate how trailer wheels
produced in each country you identified in your response to the first question in Part IV
compares with trailer wheels produced in each of the other countries you identified.
Inferior
Superior
Comparable
Inferior
Superior
Comparable
Inferior
Capacity availability
Delivery terms
Delivery time
Discounts offered
Location of supplier’s warehouse
Minimum quantity requirements
Packaging
Payment terms
Price1
Product consistency
Product range
Quality meets industry standards
Quality exceeds industry standards
Reliability of supply
Technical support/service
Torque performance
U.S. transportation costs1
1
Comparable
Availability
Factor
Superior
If you are unfamiliar with the product from a particular country, please leave the boxes for those
country comparisons blank.
Product from
Product from
United States
China
Product from
United States
compared to
compared to
product from
product from
compared to
Nonsubject
Nonsubject
product from
China
countries
countries
A rating of superior on price and U.S. transportation costs indicates that the first country generally has lower prices/U.S.
transportation costs than the second country.
Business Proprietary
U.S. Purchasers’ Questionnaire – Trailer wheels
Page 24
PART V.‐‐ALTERNATIVE PRODUCT INFORMATION‐‐GALVANIZED WHEELS
Further information on this part of the questionnaire can be obtained from Jordan Harriman (202‐205‐
2610, [email protected]).
Note.‐‐The alternative product comparison question (i.e., V‐1 below) is being asked in multiple
questionnaire types (U.S. producers' and U.S. importers' questionnaires). If your firm is completing
more than one of these questionnaire types in relation to this proceeding, please respond to the
alternative product comparisons question in only one questionnaire type. In general, your firm should
make these comparisons in the questionnaire type that is most relevant to your firm's role in the
market.
Non‐galvanized trailer wheels.‐‐Trailer wheels that match the scope definition of trailer wheels on p. 2
of this questionnaire, but have not been galvanized.
Galvanized trailer wheels.‐‐Trailer wheels that match the scope definition of trailer wheels on p. 2 of
this questionnaire, and which have been galvanized.
Galvanization is the process of applying a protective zinc coating to the trailer wheel to prevent
corrosion
V‐1. Comparability of non‐galvanized trailer wheels to galvanized trailer wheels.‐‐ For each of the
following, indicate whether non‐galvanized trailer wheels and galvanized trailer wheels are:
fully comparable or the same, i.e., have no differentiation between them; mostly comparable or
similar; somewhat comparable or similar; never or not‐at‐all comparable or similar; or no
familiarity with products.
F: fully comparable or the same, i.e., have no differentiation between them;
M: mostly comparable or similar;
S: somewhat comparable or similar;
N: never or not‐at‐all comparable or similar; or
0: no familiarity with products.
(a) Physical Characteristics and End Uses.‐‐The differences and similarities in the physical
characteristics and end uses.
Product‐pair
Non‐galvanized trailer wheels vs
galvanized trailer wheels
Comparison
Please provide a narrative discussion for the
comparability ratings you provided in terms of their
physical characteristics and uses:
Business Proprietary
U.S. Purchasers’ Questionnaire – Trailer wheels
V‐1.
Page 25
Comparability of non‐galvanized trailer wheels to galvanized trailer wheels.‐‐ Continued
(b) Interchangeability.‐‐The ability to substitute the products in the same application.
Product‐pair
Non‐galvanized trailer wheels vs
galvanized trailer wheels
Comparison
Please provide a narrative discussion for the
comparability ratings you provided in terms of their
interchangeability:
(c) Manufacturing facilities, production processes, and production employees.‐‐Whether
manufactured in the same facilities, from the same inputs, on the same machinery and
equipment, and using the same employees.
Product‐pair
Non‐galvanized trailer wheels vs
galvanized trailer wheels
Comparison
Please provide a narrative discussion for the
comparability ratings you provided in terms of their
manufacturing facilities, production processes, and
production employees:
(d) Channels of distribution.‐‐Channels of distribution/market situation through which the
products are sold (i.e., sold direct to end users, through wholesaler/distributors, etc.).
Product‐pair
Non‐galvanized trailer wheels vs
galvanized trailer wheels
Comparison
Please provide a narrative discussion for the
comparability ratings you provided in terms of their
channels of distribution:
Business Proprietary
U.S. Purchasers’ Questionnaire – Trailer wheels
V‐1.
Page 26
Comparability of non‐galvanized trailer wheels to galvanized trailer wheels.‐‐ Continued
(e) Customer and producer perceptions.‐‐Perceptions as to the differences and/or
similarities in the market (e.g., sales/marketing practices).
Product‐pair
Comparison
Non‐galvanized trailer wheels vs
galvanized trailer wheels
Please provide a narrative discussion for the
comparability ratings you provided in terms of their
customer and product perceptions:
(f) Price.‐‐Whether prices are comparable or differ between the products.
Product‐pair
Comparison
Non‐galvanized trailer wheels vs
galvanized trailer wheels
Please provide a narrative discussion for the
comparability ratings you provided in terms of their
price:
PART VI.—ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
VI‐1. Other explanations.‐‐If your firm would like to further explain a response to any question that
for which a narrative response box was not provided, please note the question number and the
explanation in the space provided below.
VI‐2.
OMB statistics.‐‐Please report the actual number of hours required and the cost to your firm of
completing this questionnaire.
Hours
Dollars
The questions in this questionnaire have been reviewed with market participants to ensure that
issues of concern are adequately addressed and that data requests are sufficient, meaningful,
and as limited as possible. Public reporting burden for this questionnaire is estimated to average
25 hours per response, including the time for reviewing instructions, gathering data, and
completing and reviewing the questionnaire.
We welcome comments regarding the accuracy of this burden estimate, suggestions for
reducing the burden, and any suggestions for improving this questionnaire. Please attach such
comments to your response or send to the Office of Investigations, USITC, 500 E St. SW,
Washington, DC 20436.
Business Proprietary
U.S. Purchasers’ Questionnaire – Trailer wheels
Page 27
HOW TO FILE YOUR QUESTIONNAIRE RESPONSE
This questionnaire is available as a “fillable” form in MS Word format on the
Commission’s website at: LINK
Please do not attempt to modify the format or permissions of the questionnaire
document. Please submit the completed questionnaire using one of the methods noted
below. If your firm is unable to complete the MS Word questionnaire or cannot use one
of the electronic methods of submission, please contact the Commission for further
instructions.
• Upload via Secure Drop Box.—Upload the MS Word questionnaire along with a scanned copy of the
signed certification page (page 1) through the Commission’s secure upload facility:
Web address: https://dropbox.usitc.gov/oinv/
Pin: TRAIL
• E‐mail.—E‐mail the MS Word questionnaire to [email protected]; include a scanned copy of the
signed certification page (page 1). Submitters are strongly encouraged to encrypt nonpublic documents
that are electronically transmitted to the Commission to protect your sensitive information from
unauthorized disclosure. The USITC secure drop‐box system and the Electronic Document Information
System (EDIS) use Federal Information Processing Standards (FIPS) 140‐2 cryptographic algorithms to
encrypt data in transit. Submitting your nonpublic documents by a means that does not use these
encryption algorithms (such as by email) may subject your firm’s nonpublic information to unauthorized
disclosure during transmission. If you choose a non‐encrypted method of electronic transmission, the
Commission warns you that the risk of such possible unauthorized disclosure is assumed by you and not
by the Commission.
If your firm does not purchase this product, please fill out page 1, print, sign, and submit a scanned
copy to the Commission.
Parties to this proceeding.—If your firm is a party to this proceeding, it is required to serve a copy of the
completed questionnaire on parties to the proceeding that are subject to administrative protective
order (see 19 CFR § 207.7). A list of such parties may be obtained from the Commission’s Secretary (202‐
205‐1803). A certificate of service must accompany the completed questionnaire your firm submits (see
19 CFR § 207.7). Service of the questionnaire must be made in paper form.
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