NERC Petition, in Docket RD18-7, including proposed Rel. Std. BAL-002-3

RD18-7_NERCPet_20180817-5177.pdf

FERC-725R, (Order in Docket RD18-7) Mandatory Reliability Standards: BAL Reliability Standards

NERC Petition, in Docket RD18-7, including proposed Rel. Std. BAL-002-3

OMB: 1902-0268

Document [pdf]
Download: pdf | pdf
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
BEFORE THE
FEDERAL ENERGY REGULATORY COMMISSION
North American Electric Reliability
Corporation

)
)

Docket No. _______

PETITION OF THE
NORTH AMERICAN ELECTRIC RELIABILITY CORPORATION
FOR APPROVAL OF PROPOSED RELIABILITY STANDARD
BAL-002-3
Shamai Elstein
Senior Counsel
Candice Castaneda
Counsel
North American Electric Reliability
Corporation
1325 G Street, N.W., Suite 600
Washington, D.C. 20005
(202) 400-3000
[email protected]
[email protected]
Counsel for the North American Electric
Reliability Corporation

August 17, 2018

TABLE OF CONTENTS

I.

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY................................................................................................................. 2

II. NOTICES AND COMMUNICATIONS ........................................................................................... 4
III. BACKGROUND ................................................................................................................................. 4
A.

REGULATORY FRAMEWORK ................................................................................................. 4

B.

NERC Reliability Standards Development Procedure ................................................................ 5

C.

Procedural History of Proposed Reliability Standard BAL-002-3 ............................................. 6

IV. JUSTIFICATION FOR APPROVAL ............................................................................................... 7

V.

A.

Proposed Reliability Standard BAL-002-3 ................................................................................... 7

B.

Justification for Proposed Reliability Standard BAL-002-3 ....................................................... 9

C.

Enforceability of Proposed Reliability Standard BAL-002-3 ................................................... 10
EFFECTIVE DATE.......................................................................................................................... 11

VI. CONCLUSION ................................................................................................................................. 11

Exhibit A
Exhibit B
Exhibit C
Exhibit D
Exhibit E
Exhibit F

Proposed Reliability Standard BAL-002-3
Implementation Plan
Order No. 672 Criteria
Summary of Development and Complete Record of Development
Rationale for BAL-002-3
Standard Drafting Team Roster

i

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
BEFORE THE
FEDERAL ENERGY REGULATORY COMMISSION
North American Electric Reliability
Corporation

)
)

Docket No. _______

PETITION OF THE
NORTH AMERICAN ELECTRIC RELIABILITY CORPORATION
FOR APPROVAL OF PROPOSED RELIABILITY STANDARD BAL-002-3
Pursuant to Section 215(d)(1) of the Federal Power Act (“FPA”) 1 and Section 39.5 of the
regulations of the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (“FERC” or “Commission”), 2 the
North American Electric Reliability Corporation (“NERC”) 3 hereby requests that the
Commission approve: (i) proposed Reliability Standard BAL-002-3 (Disturbance Control
Performance – Contingency Reserve for Recovery from a Balancing Contingency Event)
(Exhibit A) as just, reasonable, not unduly discriminatory or preferential, and in the public
interest; (ii) the associated Implementation Plan (Exhibit B); and (iii) the retirement of currentlyeffective Reliability Standard BAL-002-2. Proposed Reliability Standard BAL-002-3 will apply
the same Violation Risk Factors (“VRFs”) and Violation Severity Levels (“VSLs”) as applicable
to currently effective Reliability Standard BAL-002-2. Therefore, this petition does not include
a separate justification for the VRFs and VSLs.
As required by section 39.5(a) of the Commission’s regulations, 4 this Petition presents
the technical basis and purpose of the proposed Reliability Standard, a demonstration that the
proposed Reliability Standard meets the criteria identified by the Commission in Order No. 672 5

1

16 U.S.C. § 824o (2012).
18 C.F.R. § 39.5 (2017).
3
The Commission certified NERC as the electric reliability organization (“ERO”) in accordance with section 215 of the
FPA on July 20, 2006. N. Am. Elec. Reliability Corp., 116 FERC ¶ 61,062 (2006). Terms not otherwise defined herein, are
defined in the proposed Reliability Standard BAL-002-3 and the NERC Glossary.
4
18 C.F.R. § 39.5(a).
5
The Commission specified in Order No. 672 certain general factors it would consider when assessing whether a
particular Reliability Standard is just and reasonable. See Rules Concerning Certification of the Electric Reliability Organization;
and Procedures for the Establishment, Approval, and Enforcement of Electric Reliability
2

1

(Exhibit C), and a summary of the standard development history (Exhibit D). The proposed
Reliability Standard was adopted by the NERC Board of Trustees on August 16, 2018.
I.

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
Reliable operation of the Bulk Power System depends on the ability of responsible

entities to balance resources and demand and to recover from a system contingency through
frequency restoration and the deployment of reserves necessary to replace lost capacity and
energy. Reliability Standard BAL-002-3 is designed to ensure that “the Balancing Authority
[(“BA”)] or Reserve Sharing Group [(“RSG”)] balances resources and demand and returns the
[BA]’s or [RSG]’s Area Control Error [(“ACE”)] to defined values (subject to applicable limits)
following a Reportable Balancing Contingency Event.” To support this goal, Requirement R1
mandates certain actions upon a Reportable Balancing Contingency Event to (i) return Reporting
ACE to defined values within the Contingency Event Recovery Period; (ii) document Reportable
Balancing Contingency Events; and (iii) deploy Contingency Reserves. Within this rubric,
Requirement R1 Part 1.3 provides a limited exemption from the BA’s or RSG’s obligation to
restore Reporting ACE within the Contingency Event Recovery Period if the entity is recovering
from an emergency event under NERC Emergency Preparedness and Operations (“EOP’)
Reliability Standards and meets certain other qualifications.
In Order No. 835, the Commission approved Reliability Standard BAL-002-2 while
highlighting the “need to address the underlying concern . . . that a balancing authority that is
operating out-of-balance for an extended period of time is ‘leaning on the system’ . . . .” 6
Accordingly, the Commission directed NERC to revise the standard to require an entity seeking

Standards, Order No. 672, FERC Stats. & Regs. ¶ 31,204, at PP 262, 321-37, order on reh’g, Order No. 672-A, FERC Stats. &
Regs. ¶ 31,212 (2006) (“Order No. 672”).
6
Disturbance Control Standard—Contingency Reserve for Recovery from a Balancing Contingency Event Reliability
Standard, Order No. 835, 158 FERC ¶ 61,030, at P 35 (2017) (“Order No. 835”).

2

to avail itself of the exemption in Requirement R1.3 “to obtain an extension of the 15-minute
ACE recovery period by informing the reliability coordinator [(“RC”)]of the circumstances and
providing it with an ACE recovery plan and target time period.” 7
In response to Order No. 835, NERC established Project 2017-06 to develop revisions to
Reliability Standard BAL-002-2 to implement the Commission’s directive. The standard
drafting team’s (“SDT’s”) proposed modifications also intend to clarify that communication with
the RC should proceed in accordance with Energy Emergency Alert procedures within the EOP
Reliability Standards. The proposed modifications would ensure that Reliability Standard BAL002-3 addresses the Commission’s concern in a manner that coordinates with emergency
procedures in other Reliability Standards. NERC respectfully requests that the Commission
approve proposed Reliability Standard BAL-002-3 and the associated Implementation Plan as
just, reasonable, not unduly discriminatory or preferential, and in the public interest.

7

Id.

3

II.

NOTICES AND COMMUNICATIONS
Notices and communications with respect to this filing may be addressed to the

following:
Shamai Elstein*
Senior Counsel
Candice Castaneda*
Counsel
North American Electric Reliability
Corporation
1325 G Street, N.W., Suite 600
Washington, D.C. 20005
(202) 400-3000
(202) 644-8099 – facsimile
[email protected]
[email protected]
III.

Howard Gugel*
Director of Standards
North American Electric Reliability
Corporation
3353 Peachtree Road, N.E.
Suite 600, North Tower
Atlanta, GA 30326
(404) 446-2560
(404) 446-2595 – facsimile
[email protected]

BACKGROUND
A. REGULATORY FRAMEWORK
By enacting the Energy Policy Act of 2005, 8 Congress entrusted the Commission with

the duties of approving and enforcing rules to ensure the reliability of the Nation’s Bulk-Power
System, and certifying an Electric Reliability Organization (“ERO”) that would be charged with
developing and enforcing mandatory Reliability Standards, subject to Commission approval.
Section 215(b)(1) of the FPA states that all users, owners, and operators of the Bulk-Power
System in the United States will be subject to Commission-approved Reliability Standards. 9
Section 215(d)(5) of the FPA authorizes the Commission to order the ERO to submit a new or
modified Reliability Standard. 10 Section 39.5(a) of the Commission’s regulation requires the
ERO to file for Commission approval of each Reliability Standard that the ERO proposes should

8
9
10

16 U.S.C. § 824o.
Id. § 824o(b)(1).
Id. § 824o(d)(5).

4

become mandatory and enforceable in the United States, and each modification to a Reliability
Standard that the ERO proposes should be made effective. 11
The Commission is vested with the regulatory responsibility to approve Reliability
Standards that protect the Reliability of the Bulk-Power System and to ensure that such
Reliability Standards are just, reasonable, not unduly discriminatory or preferential, and in the
public interest. Pursuant to Section 215(d)(2) of the FPA 12 and Section 39.5(c) of the
Commission’s regulations, “the Commission will give due weight to the technical expertise of
the Electric Reliability Organization” with respect to the content of a Reliability Standard. 13
B. NERC Reliability Standards Development Procedure
The proposed Reliability Standard was developed in an open and fair manner and in
accordance with the Commission-approved Reliability Standard development process. 14 NERC
develops Reliability Standards in accordance with Section 300 (Reliability Standards
Development) of the NERC Rules of Procedures (“ROP”) and the NERC Standard Processes
Manual (“SPM”). 15
In its order certifying NERC as the Commission’s ERO, the Commission found that
NERC’s proposed rules provide for reasonable notice and opportunity for public comment, due
process, openness, and a balance of interests in developing Reliability Standards, 16 and thus

11

18 C.F.R. § 39.5(a).
16 U.S.C. § 824o(d)(2).
13
18 C.F.R. § 39.5(c)(1).
14
Order No. 672 at P 334 (“Further, in considering whether a proposed Reliability Standard meets the legal standard of
review, we will entertain comments about whether the ERO implemented its Commission-approved Reliability Standard
development process for the development of the particular proposed Reliability Standard in a proper manner, especially whether
the process was open and fair. However, we caution that we will not be sympathetic to arguments by interested parties that
choose, for whatever reason, not to participate in the ERO’s Reliability Standard development process if it is conducted in good
faith in accordance with the procedures approved by the Commission.”).
15
The NERC Rules of Procedure are available at https://www.nerc.com/AboutNERC/Pages/Rules-of-Procedure.aspx.
The NERC Standard Processes Manual is available at
https://www.nerc.com/comm/SC/Documents/Appendix_3A_StandardsProcessesManual.pdf.
16
Order No. 672 at P 268.
12

5

satisfy the criteria for approving Reliability Standards. 17 The ANSI-accredited development
process is open to any person or entity with a legitimate interest in the reliability of the BulkPower System. Before a Reliability Standard is submitted to the Commission for approval,
NERC must consider the comments of all stakeholders, the stakeholders must approve of the
Standard, and the Standard must be adopted by the NERC Board of Trustees.
C. Procedural History of Proposed Reliability Standard BAL-002-3
In Order No. 835, the Commission approved Reliability Standard BAL-002-2, noting that
it “improve[d] upon currently-effective Reliability Standard BAL-002-1 by consolidating the
number of requirements to streamline and clarify the obligations for responsible entities to
deploy contingency reserves to stabilize system frequency in response to system
contingencies.” 18 In addition, the Commission directed NERC to: (i) change proposed VRFs for
Requirements R1 and R2 from “medium” to “high”; 19 (ii) collect and report on certain data
pertaining to implementation of the standard within two years from Reliability Standard BAL002-2 implementation; 20 and (iii) develop modifications to the standard to “require an entity to
provide certain information to the reliability coordinator when the entity does not timely recover
ACE due to an intervening disturbance.” 21
With regard to modifications to the standard, the Commission:
[D]irect[ed] NERC to develop modifications to Reliability Standard BAL-002-2,
Requirement R1 to require balancing authorities or reserve sharing groups: (1) to notify
the reliability coordinator of the conditions set forth in Requirement R1, Part 1.3.1
preventing it from complying with the 15-minute ACE recovery period; and (2) to
provide the reliability coordinator with its ACE recovery plan, including a target recovery
time. NERC may also propose an equally efficient and effective alternative. 22
17

Id. at PP 268, 270.
Order No. 835 at P 21.
19
Id. at P 68. NERC has revised the standard in accordance with this directive. See NERC, Docket No. RD17-6-000
(Oct. 2, 2017) (Letter Order) (“Order No. 835 Letter Order”).
20
Order No. 835 at P 46. NERC is collecting data pursuant to this directive and plans to submit an informational filing
by the Commission’s deadline January 2, 2020.
21
Id. at P 2; see also id. at P 35.
22
Order No. 835 at P 37.
18

6

In response to this directive, NERC established Project 2017-06 and the SDT developed
modifications to Reliability Standard BAL-002-2 that would require notification to the RC in
accordance with the Commission’s directive, while leveraging Energy Emergency Alert
procedures in the EOP Reliability Standards. Following two comment and ballot periods,
proposed Reliability Standard BAL-002-3 was approved by the ballot pool by July 16, 2018.
The NERC Board of Trustees adopted the Standard and Implementation Plan on August 16,
2018.
IV.

JUSTIFICATION FOR APPROVAL
As discussed below and in Exhibit C, proposed Reliability Standard BAL-002-3

addresses the Commission’s directive in Order No. 835, satisfies the Commission’s criteria in
Order No. 672, and is just, reasonable, not unduly discriminatory or preferential, and in the
public interest. The following subsections provide: (A) a description of the proposed standard;
(B) justification for the modifications in the proposed standard; and (C) discussion of the
enforceability of the proposed standard.
A. Proposed Reliability Standard BAL-002-3
Proposed Reliability Standard BAL-002-3 is designed to ensure that a BA or RSG
balances resources and demand and returns the ACE to defined values following a Reportable
Balancing Contingency Event. 23 It applies to BAs and RSGs (noting that a BA that is a member
of an RSG is the responsible entity only in periods during which the BA is not in active status
under the RSG). The primary objective of the proposed standard is to ensure that the responsible
entity is prepared to balance resources and demand by requiring the maintenance of adequate

23

See Exhibit E, Rationales for BAL-002-3 (Feb. 2018).

7

reserves and the deployment of those reserves to return its ACE to defined values following a
Reportable Balancing Contingency Event.
In support of this objective, Requirement R1 obligates responsible entities to: (i) return
Reporting ACE to certain values within the Contingency Event Recovery Period (Requirement
R1 Part 1.1); (ii) document Reportable Balancing Contingency Events (Requirement R1 Part
1.3); and (iii) deploy Contingency Reserve, within system constraints, to respond to all
Reportable Balancing Contingency Events (Requirement R1 Part 1.3). Within this framework,
Requirement R1 Part 1.3.1 also permits an exemption from a responsible entity’s obligation to
demonstrate recovery of Reporting ACE within the Contingency Event Recovery Period under
certain limited circumstances associated with an emergency on the system. In accordance with
the Commission’s directive in Order No. 835, the SDT has proposed the following modifications
to further limit Requirement R1 Part 1.3.1:

8

….

B. Justification for Proposed Reliability Standard BAL-002-3
As discussed above, in Order No. 835, the Commission expressed concern that “a
balancing authority that is operating out-of-balance for an extended period of time is ‘leaning on
the system’” 24 and directed NERC to:
[R]equire balancing authorities or reserve sharing groups: (1) to notify the reliability
coordinator of the conditions set forth in Requirement R1, Part 1.3.1 preventing it from
complying with the 15-minute ACE recovery period; and (2) to provide the reliability
coordinator with its ACE recovery plan, including a target recovery time . . . . 25

24
25

Order No. 835 at P 35.
Id. at P 37.

9

In response, the drafting team modified Requirement R1 Part 11.3.1 of Reliability
Standard BAL-002-2 to clarify and narrow conditions when a BA or RSG may qualify for an
exemption from the time period for recovery of Reporting ACE otherwise applicable under
Requirement R1 Part 1.1 due to emergency conditions. Consistent with the Commission’s
directive, with the modifications in the proposed Reliability Standard, a BA or RSG may only be
exempt from Requirement R1 Part 1.1 if it provides the RC (1) notice of the conditions
warranting an exemption, and (2) an ACE recovery plan. Proposed Reliability Standard BAL002-3 thereby improves upon BAL-002-2 by ensuring coordination with the Reliability
Coordinator before a responsible entity may avail itself of the exemption in Requirement R1.3.1
and addressing concerns that a responsible entity taking advantage of the exemption is “leaning
on the system.”
C. Enforceability of Proposed Reliability Standard BAL-002-3
The proposed Reliability Standard BAL-002-3 includes measures that support each
Requirement to provide guidance to the industry about compliance expectations and to ensure
that the Requirements are enforced in a clear, consistent, non-preferential manner, and without
prejudice to any part. The proposed Reliability Standard VRFs and VSLs associated with each
Requirement are amongst several elements used to determine an appropriate sanction when the
associated Requirement is violated. The VRFs assess the impact to reliability caused by
violations of a specific Requirement. The VSLs guide the method by which NERC will enforce
the Requirements of the proposed Reliability Standards. In this Petition, NERC proposes to
utilize the same VRFs and VSLs in effect for BAL-002-2. These VRFs and VSLs were approved

10

in 2017. 26 Therefore, the VRFs and VSLs in proposed Reliability Standard BAL-002-3 comport
with NERC and Commission Guidelines.
V.

EFFECTIVE DATE
NERC Respectfully requests that the Commission approve proposed Reliability Standard

BAL-002-3, effective on the first day of the first calendar quarter that is six calendar months
after the effective date of the Commission’s order approving the standard and terms, or as
otherwise provided for by the applicable governmental authority. This will provide for
deliberative implementation of the revised Requirement. In addition, NERC requests retirement
of Reliability Standard BAL-002-2. Proposed Reliability Standard BAL-002-3 will replace and
supersede currently-effective Reliability Standard BAL-002-2.
VI.

CONCLUSION
NERC has developed these modifications to Reliability Standard BAL-002-3 to address

the Commission’s directive in Order No. 835 and provide RCs with important information
necessary for coordinated operations of the grid, while maintaining an appropriate level of
flexibility for responsible entities faced with an emergency on the system. For the reasons set
forth above, NERC respectfully requests that the Commission approve (i) proposed Reliability
Standard BAL-002-3 (Exhibit A); (ii) the Implementation Plan (Exhibit B); and (iii) the
retirement of currently-effective Reliability Standard BAL-002-2.

26
Violation Risk Factors were updated after the adoption of BAL-002-2 as per Commission directives in Order No. 835.
See Order No. 835 Letter Order.

11

Respectfully submitted,
/s/ Candice Castaneda
Shamai Elstein
Senior Counsel
Candice Castaneda
Counsel
North American Electric Reliability
Corporation
1325 G Street, N.W., Suite 600
Washington, D.C. 20005
(202) 400-3000
[email protected]
[email protected]
Counsel for the North American Electric
Reliability Corporation

Date: August 17, 2018

12

Exhibit A
Proposed Reliability Standard

Exhibit A
Proposed Reliability Standard
BAL-002-3 (Disturbance Control Performance –
Contingency Reserve for Recovery from a Balancing Contingency Event)
Clean

BAL-002-3 – Disturbance Control Standard – Contingency Reserve for Recovery from a
Balancing Contingency Event
A. Introduction
1.

Title: Disturbance Control Standard – Contingency Reserve for Recovery from a
Balancing Contingency Event

2.

Number:

3.

Purpose: To ensure the Balancing Authority or Reserve Sharing Group balances
resources and demand and returns the Balancing Authority's or Reserve Sharing
Group's Area Control Error to defined values (subject to applicable limits) following a
Reportable Balancing Contingency Event.

4.

Applicability:
4.1.

BAL-002-3

Responsible Entity
4.1.1. Balancing Authority
4.1.1.1.
A Balancing Authority that is a member of a Reserve
Sharing Group is the Responsible Entity only in periods during which the
Balancing Authority is not in active status under the applicable
agreement or governing rules for the Reserve Sharing Group.
4.1.2. Reserve Sharing Group

5.

Effective Date: See the Implementation Plan for BAL-002-3.

B. Requirements and Measures
R1.

The Responsible Entity experiencing a Reportable Balancing Contingency Event shall:
[Violation Risk Factor: High] [Time Horizon: Real-time Operations]
1.1.

within the Contingency Event Recovery Period, demonstrate recovery by
returning its Reporting ACE to at least the recovery value of:
•

zero (if its Pre-Reporting Contingency Event ACE Value was positive or
equal to zero); however, any Balancing Contingency Event that occurs
during the Contingency Event Recovery Period shall reduce the required
recovery: (i) beginning at the time of, and (ii) by the magnitude of, such
individual Balancing Contingency Event,

or,
•

1.2.

its Pre-Reporting Contingency Event ACE Value (if its Pre-Reporting
Contingency Event ACE Value was negative); however, any Balancing
Contingency Event that occurs during the Contingency Event Recovery
Period shall reduce the required recovery: (i) beginning at the time of, and
(ii) by the magnitude of, such individual Balancing Contingency Event.

document all Reportable Balancing Contingency Events using CR Form 1.

Page 1 of 7

BAL-002-3 – Disturbance Control Standard – Contingency Reserve for Recovery from a
Balancing Contingency Event
1.3.

deploy Contingency Reserve, within system constraints, to respond to all
Reportable Balancing Contingency Events, however, it is not subject to
compliance with Requirement R1 part 1.1 if the Responsible Entity:
1.3.1 is (i) a Balancing Authority or (ii) a Reserve Sharing Group with at least
one member that:
•

is experiencing a Reliability Coordinator declared Energy Emergency
Alert Level, and

•

is utilizing its Contingency Reserve to mitigate an operating
emergency in accordance with its emergency Operating Plan, and

•

has depleted its Contingency Reserve to a level below its Most Severe
Single Contingency, and

•

has, during communications with its Reliability Coordinator in
accordance with the Energy Emergency Alert procedures, (i) notified
the Reliability Coordinator of the conditions described in the
preceding two bullet points preventing the Responsible Entity from
complying with Requirement R1 part 1.1, and (ii) provided the
Reliability Coordinator with an ACE recovery plan, including target
recovery time

or,
1.3.2 the Responsible Entity experiences:
•

multiple Contingencies where the combined MW loss exceeds its
Most Severe Single Contingency and that are defined as a single
Balancing Contingency Event, or

•

multiple Balancing Contingency Events within the sum of the time
periods defined by the Contingency Event Recovery Period and
Contingency Reserve Restoration Period whose combined magnitude
exceeds the Responsible Entity's Most Severe Single Contingency.

M1. Each Responsible Entity shall have, and provide upon request, as evidence, a CR Form
1 with date and time of occurrence to show compliance with Requirement R1. If
Requirement R1 part 1.3 applies, then dated documentation that demonstrates
compliance with Requirement R1 part 1.3 must also be provided.
R2. Each Responsible Entity shall develop, review and maintain annually, and implement
an Operating Process as part of its Operating Plan to determine its Most Severe Single
Contingency and make preparations to have Contingency Reserve equal to, or greater
than the Responsible Entity’s Most Severe Single Contingency available for
maintaining system reliability. [Violation Risk Factor: High] [Time Horizon: Operations
Planning]

Page 2 of 7

BAL-002-3 – Disturbance Control Standard – Contingency Reserve for Recovery from a
Balancing Contingency Event
M2. Each Responsible Entity will have the following documentation to show compliance
with Requirement R2:
•

a dated Operating Process;

•

evidence to indicate that the Operating Process has been reviewed and
maintained annually; and,

•

evidence such as Operating Plans or other operator documentation that
demonstrate that the entity determines its Most Severe Single Contingency and
that Contingency Reserves equal to or greater than its Most Severe Single
Contingency are included in this process.

R3. Each Responsible Entity, following a Reportable Balancing Contingency Event, shall
restore its Contingency Reserve to at least its Most Severe Single Contingency, before
the end of the Contingency Reserve Restoration Period, but any Balancing
Contingency Event that occurs before the end of a Contingency Reserve Restoration
Period resets the beginning of the Contingency Event Recovery Period. [Violation Risk
Factor: Medium] [Time Horizon: Real-time Operations]
M3. Each Responsible Entity will have documentation demonstrating its Contingency
Reserve was restored within the Contingency Reserve Restoration Period, such as
historical data, computer logs or operator logs.
C. Compliance
1.

Compliance Monitoring Process
1.1.

Compliance Enforcement Authority
“Compliance Enforcement Authority” means NERC or the Regional Entity, or any
entity as otherwise designated by an Applicable Governmental Authority, in
their respective roles of monitoring and/or enforcing compliance with
mandatory and enforceable Reliability Standards in their respective
jurisdictions.

1.2.

Evidence Retention
The following evidence retention period(s) identify the period of time an entity
is required to retain specific evidence to demonstrate compliance. For instances
where the evidence retention period specified below is shorter than the time
since the last audit, the Compliance Enforcement Authority may ask an entity to
provide other evidence to show that it was compliant for the full-time period
since the last audit.
The Responsible Entity shall retain data or evidence to show compliance for the
current year, plus three previous calendar years, unless directed by its
Compliance Enforcement Authority to retain specific evidence for a longer
period of time as part of an investigation.

Page 3 of 7

BAL-002-3 – Disturbance Control Standard – Contingency Reserve for Recovery from a
Balancing Contingency Event
If a Responsible Entity is found noncompliant, it shall keep information related
to the noncompliance until found compliant, or for the time period specified
above, whichever is longer.
The Compliance Enforcement Authority shall keep the last audit records and all
subsequent requested and submitted records.
1.3.

Compliance Monitoring and Assessment Processes:
As defined in the NERC Rules of Procedure, “Compliance Monitoring and
Assessment Processes” refers to the identification of the processes that will be
used to evaluate data or information for the purpose of assessing performance
or outcomes with the associated Reliability Standard.

1.4.

Additional Compliance Information
The Responsible Entity may use Contingency Reserve for any Balancing
Contingency Event and as required for any other applicable standards.

Page 4 of 7

BAL-002-3 – Disturbance Control Standard – Contingency Reserve for Recovery from a Balancing Contingency Event
Table of Compliance Elements
R#

R1.

Violation Severity Levels

Lower VSL

Moderate VSL

High VSL

Severe VSL

The Responsible Entity
achieved less than 100% but
at least 90% of required
recovery from a Reportable
Balancing Contingency Event
during the Contingency
Event Recovery Period

The Responsible Entity
achieved less than 90% but
at least 80% of required
recovery from a Reportable
Balancing Contingency Event
during the Contingency
Event Recovery Period.

The Responsible Entity
achieved less than 80% but
at least 70% of required
recovery from a Reportable
Balancing Contingency Event
during the Contingency
Event Recovery Period.

The Responsible Entity
achieved less than 70% of
required recovery from a
Reportable Balancing
Contingency Event during
the Contingency Event
Recovery Period.

N/A

The Responsible Entity
developed an Operating
Process to determine its
Most Severe Single
Contingency and to have
Contingency Reserve equal
to, or greater than the
Responsible Entity’s Most
Severe Single Contingency
but failed to implement the
Operating Process.

The Responsible Entity failed
to develop an Operating
Process to determine its
Most Severe Single
Contingency and to have
Contingency Reserve equal
to, or greater than the
Responsible Entity’s Most
Severe Single Contingency.

OR
The Responsible Entity failed
to use CR Form 1 to
document a Reportable
Balancing Contingency
Event.
R2.

The Responsible Entity
developed and implemented
an Operating Process to
determine its Most Severe
Single Contingency and to
have Contingency Reserve
equal to, or greater than the
Responsible Entity’s Most
Severe Single Contingency
but failed to maintain

Page 5 of 7

BAL-002-3 – Disturbance Control Standard – Contingency Reserve for Recovery from a Balancing Contingency Event
annually the Operating
Process.
R3.

The Responsible Entity
restored less than 100% but
at least 90% of required
Contingency Reserve
following a Reportable
Balancing Contingency Event
during the Contingency
Event Restoration Period.

The Responsible Entity
restored less than 90% but
at least 80% of required
Contingency Reserve
following a Reportable
Balancing Contingency Event
during the Contingency
Event Restoration Period.

The Responsible Entity
restored less than 80% but
at least 70% of required
Contingency Reserve
following a Reportable
Balancing Contingency Event
during the Contingency
Event Restoration Period.

The Responsible Entity
restored less than 70% of
required Contingency
Reserve following a
Reportable Balancing
Contingency Event during
the Contingency Event
Restoration Period.

D. Regional Variances
None.
E. Interpretations
None.
F. Associated Documents
CR Form 1
BAL-002-3 Rationales

Page 6 of 7

Supplemental Material

Version History
Version

Date

Action

Change Tracking

0

April 1, 2005

Effective Date

New

0

August 8, 2005

Removed “Proposed” from
Effective Date

Errata

0

February 14,
2006

Revised graph on page 3, “10
min.” to “Recovery time.”
Removed fourth bullet.

Errata

1

September 9,
2010

Filed petition for revisions to BAL002 Version 1 with the
Commission

Revision

1

January 10, 2011

FERC letter ordered in Docket No.
RD10-15-00 approving BAL-002-1

1

April 1, 2012

Effective Date of BAL-002-1

1a

November 7,
2012

Interpretation adopted by the
NERC Board of Trustees

1a

February 12,
2013

Interpretation submitted to FERC

2

November 5,
2015

Adopted by NERC Board of
Trustees

2

January 19, 2017

FERC Order approved BAL-002-2.
Docket No. RM16-7-000

2

October 2, 2017

FERC letter Order issued
approving raising the VRF for
Requirement R1 and R2 from
Medium to High. Docket No.
RD17-6-000.

3

August 16, 2018

Adopted by NERC Board of
Trustees

3

TBD

FERC Order approving BAL-002-3

Complete revision

Revisions to address
two FERC directives
from Order No. 835

Page 7 of 7

Exhibit A
Proposed Reliability Standard
BAL-002-3 (Disturbance Control Performance –
Contingency Reserve for Recovery from a Balancing Contingency Event)
Redline

BAL-002-32 – Disturbance Control Standard – Contingency Reserve for Recovery from a
Balancing Contingency Event
A. Introduction
1.

Title: Disturbance Control Standard – Contingency Reserve for Recovery from a
Balancing Contingency Event

2.

Number:

3.

Purpose: To ensure the Balancing Authority or Reserve Sharing Group balances
resources and demand and returns the Balancing Authority's or Reserve Sharing
Group's Area Control Error to defined values (subject to applicable limits) following a
Reportable Balancing Contingency Event.

4.

Applicability:
4.1.

BAL-002-32

Responsible Entity
4.1.1. Balancing Authority
4.1.1.1.
A Balancing Authority that is a member of a Reserve
Sharing Group is the Responsible Entity only in periods during which the
Balancing Authority is not in active status under the applicable
agreement or governing rules for the Reserve Sharing Group.
4.1.2. Reserve Sharing Group

5.

Effective Date: See the Implementation Plan for BAL-002-32.

B. Requirements and Measures
R1.

The Responsible Entity experiencing a Reportable Balancing Contingency Event shall:
[Violation Risk Factor: High] [Time Horizon: Real-time Operations]
1.1.

within the Contingency Event Recovery Period, demonstrate recovery by
returning its Reporting ACE to at least the recovery value of:
•

zero (if its Pre-Reporting Contingency Event ACE Value was positive or
equal to zero); however, any Balancing Contingency Event that occurs
during the Contingency Event Recovery Period shall reduce the required
recovery: (i) beginning at the time of, and (ii) by the magnitude of, such
individual Balancing Contingency Event,

or,
•

1.2.

its Pre-Reporting Contingency Event ACE Value (if its Pre-Reporting
Contingency Event ACE Value was negative); however, any Balancing
Contingency Event that occurs during the Contingency Event Recovery
Period shall reduce the required recovery: (i) beginning at the time of, and
(ii) by the magnitude of, such individual Balancing Contingency Event.

document all Reportable Balancing Contingency Events using CR Form 1.

Page 1 of 7

BAL-002-32 – Disturbance Control Standard – Contingency Reserve for Recovery from a
Balancing Contingency Event
1.3.

deploy Contingency Reserve, within system constraints, to respond to all
Reportable Balancing Contingency Events, however, it is not subject to
compliance with Requirement R1 part 1.1 if the Responsible Entity:
1.3.1 is (i) a Balancing Authority or (ii) a Reserve Sharing Group with at least
one member thatthe Responsible Entity:
•

is a Balancing Authority experiencing a Reliability Coordinator
declared Energy Emergency Alert Level or is a Reserve Sharing Group
whose member, or members, are experiencing a Reliability
Coordinator declared Energy Emergency Alert level, and

•

is utilizing its Contingency Reserve to mitigate an operating
emergency in accordance with its emergency Operating Plan, and

•

has depleted its Contingency Reserve to a level below its Most Severe
Single Contingency, and

•

has, during communications with its Reliability Coordinator in
accordance with the Energy Emergency Alert procedures, (i) notified
the Reliability Coordinator of the conditions described in the
preceding two bullet points preventing the Responsible Entity from
complying with Requirement R1 part 1.1, and (ii) provided the
Reliability Coordinator with an ACE recovery plan, including target
recovery time

or,
1.3.2 the Responsible Entity experiences:
•

multiple Contingencies where the combined MW loss exceeds its
Most Severe Single Contingency and that are defined as a single
Balancing Contingency Event, or

•

multiple Balancing Contingency Events within the sum of the time
periods defined by the Contingency Event Recovery Period and
Contingency Reserve Restoration Period whose combined magnitude
exceeds the Responsible Entity's Most Severe Single Contingency.

M1. Each Responsible Entity shall have, and provide upon request, as evidence, a CR Form
1 with date and time of occurrence to show compliance with Requirement R1. If
Requirement R1 part 1.3 applies, then dated documentation that demonstrates
compliance with Requirement R1 part 1.3 must also be provided.
R2. Each Responsible Entity shall develop, review and maintain annually, and implement
an Operating Process as part of its Operating Plan to determine its Most Severe Single
Contingency and make preparations to have Contingency Reserve equal to, or greater
than the Responsible Entity’s Most Severe Single Contingency available for
maintaining system reliability. [Violation Risk Factor: High] [Time Horizon: Operations
Planning]
Page 2 of 7

BAL-002-32 – Disturbance Control Standard – Contingency Reserve for Recovery from a
Balancing Contingency Event

M2. Each Responsible Entity will have the following documentation to show compliance
with Requirement R2:
•

a dated Operating Process;

•

evidence to indicate that the Operating Process has been reviewed and
maintained annually; and,

•

evidence such as Operating Plans or other operator documentation that
demonstrate that the entity determines its Most Severe Single Contingency and
that Contingency Reserves equal to or greater than its Most Severe Single
Contingency are included in this process.

R3. Each Responsible Entity, following a Reportable Balancing Contingency Event, shall
restore its Contingency Reserve to at least its Most Severe Single Contingency, before
the end of the Contingency Reserve Restoration Period, but any Balancing
Contingency Event that occurs before the end of a Contingency Reserve Restoration
Period resets the beginning of the Contingency Event Recovery Period. [Violation Risk
Factor: Medium] [Time Horizon: Real-time Operations]
M3. Each Responsible Entity will have documentation demonstrating its Contingency
Reserve was restored within the Contingency Reserve Restoration Period, such as
historical data, computer logs or operator logs.
C. Compliance
1.

Compliance Monitoring Process
1.1.

Compliance Enforcement Authority
“Compliance Enforcement Authority” means NERC or the Regional Entity, or any
entity as otherwise designated by an Applicable Governmental Authority, in
their respective roles of monitoring and/or enforcing compliance with
mandatory and enforceable Reliability Standards in their respective
jurisdictions.

1.2.

Evidence Retention
The following evidence retention period(s) identify the period of time an entity
is required to retain specific evidence to demonstrate compliance. For instances
where the evidence retention period specified below is shorter than the time
since the last audit, the Compliance Enforcement Authority may ask an entity to
provide other evidence to show that it was compliant for the full-time period
since the last audit.
The Responsible Entity shall retain data or evidence to show compliance for the
current year, plus three previous calendar years, unless directed by its

Page 3 of 7

BAL-002-32 – Disturbance Control Standard – Contingency Reserve for Recovery from a
Balancing Contingency Event
Compliance Enforcement Authority to retain specific evidence for a longer
period of time as part of an investigation.
If a Responsible Entity is found noncompliant, it shall keep information related
to the noncompliance until found compliant, or for the time period specified
above, whichever is longer.
The Compliance Enforcement Authority shall keep the last audit records and all
subsequent requested and submitted records.
1.3.

Compliance Monitoring and Assessment Processes:
As defined in the NERC Rules of Procedure, “Compliance Monitoring and
Assessment Processes” refers to the identification of the processes that will be
used to evaluate data or information for the purpose of assessing performance
or outcomes with the associated Reliability Standard.

1.4.

Additional Compliance Information
The Responsible Entity may use Contingency Reserve for any Balancing
Contingency Event and as required for any other applicable standards.

Page 4 of 7

BAL-002-32 – Disturbance Control Standard – Contingency Reserve for Recovery from a Balancing Contingency Event
Table of Compliance Elements
R#

R1.

Violation Severity Levels

Lower VSL

Moderate VSL

High VSL

Severe VSL

The Responsible Entity
achieved less than 100% but
at least 90% of required
recovery from a Reportable
Balancing Contingency Event
during the Contingency
Event Recovery Period

The Responsible Entity
achieved less than 90% but
at least 80% of required
recovery from a Reportable
Balancing Contingency Event
during the Contingency
Event Recovery Period.

The Responsible Entity
achieved less than 80% but
at least 70% of required
recovery from a Reportable
Balancing Contingency Event
during the Contingency
Event Recovery Period.

The Responsible Entity
achieved less than 70% of
required recovery from a
Reportable Balancing
Contingency Event during
the Contingency Event
Recovery Period.

N/A

The Responsible Entity
developed an Operating
Process to determine its
Most Severe Single
Contingency and to have
Contingency Reserve equal
to, or greater than the
Responsible Entity’s Most
Severe Single Contingency
but failed to implement the
Operating Process.

The Responsible Entity failed
to develop an Operating
Process to determine its
Most Severe Single
Contingency and to have
Contingency Reserve equal
to, or greater than the
Responsible Entity’s Most
Severe Single Contingency.

OR
The Responsible Entity failed
to use CR Form 1 to
document a Reportable
Balancing Contingency
Event.
R2.

The Responsible Entity
developed and implemented
an Operating Process to
determine its Most Severe
Single Contingency and to
have Contingency Reserve
equal to, or greater than the
Responsible Entity’s Most
Severe Single Contingency
but failed to maintain

Page 5 of 7

BAL-002-32 – Disturbance Control Standard – Contingency Reserve for Recovery from a Balancing Contingency Event
annually the Operating
Process.
R3.

The Responsible Entity
restored less than 100% but
at least 90% of required
Contingency Reserve
following a Reportable
Balancing Contingency Event
during the Contingency
Event Restoration Period.

The Responsible Entity
restored less than 90% but
at least 80% of required
Contingency Reserve
following a Reportable
Balancing Contingency Event
during the Contingency
Event Restoration Period.

The Responsible Entity
restored less than 80% but
at least 70% of required
Contingency Reserve
following a Reportable
Balancing Contingency Event
during the Contingency
Event Restoration Period.

The Responsible Entity
restored less than 70% of
required Contingency
Reserve following a
Reportable Balancing
Contingency Event during
the Contingency Event
Restoration Period.

D. Regional Variances
None.
E. Interpretations
None.
F. Associated Documents
BAL-002-2 Contingency Reserve for Recovery from a Balancing Contingency Event Background Document
CR Form 1
BAL-002-3 Rationales

Page 6 of 7

Supplemental Material

Version History
Version

Date

Action

Change Tracking

0

April 1, 2005

Effective Date

New

0

August 8, 2005

Removed “Proposed” from
Effective Date

Errata

0

February 14,
2006

Revised graph on page 3, “10
min.” to “Recovery time.”
Removed fourth bullet.

Errata

1

September 9,
2010

Filed petition for revisions to BAL002 Version 1 with the
Commission

Revision

1

January 10, 2011

FERC letter ordered in Docket No.
RD10-15-00 approving BAL-002-1

1

April 1, 2012

Effective Date of BAL-002-1

1a

November 7,
2012

Interpretation adopted by the
NERC Board of Trustees

1a

February 12,
2013

Interpretation submitted to FERC

2

November 5,
2015

Adopted by NERC Board of
Trustees

2

January 19, 2017

FERC Order approved BAL-002-2.
Docket No. RM16-7-000

2

October 2, 2017

FERC letter Order issued
approving raising the VRF for
Requirement R1 and R2 from
Medium to High. Docket No.
RD17-6-000.

3

August 16, 2018

Adopted by NERC Board of
Trustees

3

TBD

FERC Order approving BAL-002-3

Complete revision

Revisions to address
two FERC directives
from Order No. 835

Page 7 of 7

Exhibit B
Implementation Plan

 
 

Implementation Plan

Project 2017-06 Modifications to BAL-002-2
Requested Approvals


BAL‐002‐3 Disturbance Control Standard – Contingency Reserve for Recovery from a Balancing 
Contingency Event 

 

Requested Retirements


BAL‐002‐2 Disturbance Control Standard – Contingency Reserve for Recovery from a Balancing 
Contingency Event 

Applicable Entities

 Balancing Authority 
 Reserve Sharing Group 
 

Effective Date

The effective date for proposed Reliability Standard BAL‐002‐3 is provided below:  
 
Where approval by an applicable governmental authority is required, Reliability Standard BAL‐002‐3 
shall become effective the first day of the first calendar quarter that is six (6) calendar months after 
the effective date of the applicable governmental authority’s order approving the standards and 
terms, or as otherwise provided for by the applicable governmental authority. 
 
Where approval by an applicable governmental authority is not required, Reliability Standard BAL‐
002‐3 shall become effective on the first day of the first calendar quarter that is six (6) calendar 
months after the date the standards and terms are adopted by the NERC Board of Trustees, or as 
otherwise provided for in that jurisdiction. 
 
Retirement Date 
Current NERC Reliability Standards 
The existing standard BAL‐002‐2 shall be retired immediately prior to the effective date of the 
proposed BAL‐002‐3 standard. 
 

 

Exhibit C
Order No. 672 Criteria

Exhibit C
Order No. 672 Criteria
In Order No. 672, the Commission identified a number of criteria it will use to analyze
Reliability Standards proposed for approval to ensure they are just, reasonable, not unduly
discriminatory or preferential, and in the public interest. 1 The discussion below identifies these
factors and explains how the proposed Reliability Standard has met or exceeded the criteria:
1. Proposed Reliability Standards must be designed to achieve a specific reliability
goal and must contain a technically sound means to achieve that goal. 2
Proposed Reliability Standard BAL-002-3 achieves the specific reliability goal of
ensuring that the Balancing Authority or Reserve Sharing Group balances resources and demand
and returns the Balancing Authority’s or Reserve Sharing Group’s Area Control Error to defined
values (subject to applicable limits) following a reportable Balancing Contingency Event.
Proposed Reliability Standard BAL-002-3 tightens an exception to BAL-002 Requirement R1
(as expressed in Requirement R1 Part 1.3.1) in which a Responsible Entity (Balancing Authority
or Reserve Sharing Group) receives relief from compliance to Requirement R1 during a
Reportable Balance Contingency Event in which that Responsible Entity is (1) experiencing a
Reliability Coordinator declared Energy Emergency Alert Level, (2) is utilizing its contingency
Reserve to mitigate an operating emergency in accordance with its emergency Operating Plan, or
(3) has depleted its Contingency Reserve to a level below its Most Severe Single Contingency,
by requiring that the Responsible Entity notify the Reliability Coordinator that the Responsible

1

Rules Concerning Certification of the Electric Reliability Organization; and Procedures for the Establishment,
Approval, and Enforcement of Electric Reliability Standards, Order No. 672, FERC Stats. & Regs. ¶ 31,204, order on reh’g,
Order No. 672-A, FERC Stats. & Regs. ¶ 31,212 (2006).
2
Order No. 672 at PP 321, 324.

Entity is experiencing the aforementioned conditions, and to provide the Reliability Coordinator
with an ACE recovery plan, including a target recovery time.
2. Proposed Reliability Standards must be applicable only to users, owners and
operators of the bulk power system, and must be clear and unambiguous as to what
is required and who is required to comply. 3
The proposed Reliability Standard applies to Reserve Sharing Groups and a Balancing
Authorities, but a Balancing Authority that is a member of a Reserve Sharing Group is the
Responsible Entity only in periods during which the Balancing Authority is not in active status
under the applicable agreement or governing rules for the Reserve Sharing Group. The proposed
Reliability Standard clearly articulates the actions that such entities must take to comply with the
standard, each of which are triggered by articulable actions.
3. A proposed Reliability Standard must include clear and understandable
consequences and a range of penalties (monetary and/or non-monetary) for a
violation. 4
The Violation Risk Factors (“VRFs”) and Violation Severity Levels (“VSLs”) for the
proposed Reliability Standard comport with NERC and Commission guidelines related to their
assignment. The assignment of the severity level for each VSL is consistent with the
corresponding Requirement and will ensure uniformity and consistency in the determination of
penalties. The VSLs do not use any ambiguous terminology, thereby supporting uniformity and
consistency in the determination of similar penalties for similar violations. For these reasons, the
proposed Reliability Standard includes clear and understandable consequences in accordance
with Order No. 672.

3

Order No. 672 at PP 322, 325.
Order No. 672 at P 326. The possible consequences, including range of possible penalties, for violating a proposed
Reliability Standard should be clear and understandable by those who must comply.

4

4. A proposed Reliability Standard must identify clear and objective criterion or
measure for compliance, so that it can be enforced in a consistent and nonpreferential manner. 5
The proposed Reliability Standard contains Measures that support each Requirement by
clearly identifying what is required to demonstrate compliance and how the Requirement will be
enforced. The Measures are as follows:
M1. Each Responsible Entity shall have, and provide upon request, as evidence, a CR
Form 1 with date and time of occurrence to show compliance with Requirement R1. If
Requirement R1 part 1.3 applies, then dated documentation that demonstrates compliance
with Requirement R1 part 1.3 must also be provided.
M2. Each Responsible Entity will have the following documentation to show compliance
with Requirement R2:
• a dated Operating Process;
• evidence to indicate that the Operating Process has been reviewed and
maintained annually; and,
• evidence such as Operating Plans or other operator documentation that
demonstrate that the entity determines its Most Severe Single Contingency and
that Contingency Reserves equal to or greater than its Most Severe Single
Contingency are included in this process.
M3. Each Responsible Entity will have documentation demonstrating its Contingency
Reserve was restored within the Contingency Reserve Restoration Period, such as
historical data, computer logs or operator logs.
The Above Measures work in coordination with the respective Requirements to ensure
that the Requirements will each be enforced in a clear, consistent, and non-preferential manner
without prejudice to any party.
5. Proposed Reliability Standards should achieve a reliability goal effectively and
efficiently – but do not necessarily have to reflect “best practices” without regard to
implementation cost or historical regional infrastructure design. 6
The proposed Reliability Standard achieves the reliability goal effectively and efficiently
in accordance with Order No. 672. The proposed Reliability Standard clearly enumerates the

5
6

Order No. 672 at P 327.
Order No. 672 at P 328.

responsibilities of applicable entities with respect to balancing resources and demands, including
deployment and subsequent recovery of adequate levels of Contingency Reserves, to return the
Area Control Error to defined values. The proposed Reliability Standard provides entities with
the flexibility to tailor their processes and plans to take into account system dynamics and
characteristics while still maintaining reliability of the Bulk Power System.
6. Proposed Reliability Standards cannot be “lowest common denominator,” i.e.,
cannot reflect a compromise that does not adequately protect Bulk-Power system
reliability. Proposed Reliability Standards can consider costs to implement for
smaller entities but not at consequences of less than excellence in operating system
reliability. 7
The proposed Reliability Standard does not reflect a “lowest common denominator”
approach. To the contrary, the proposed standard represents significant benefits for the reliability
of the Bulk Power System because it requires entities to protect system stability by recovering an
entity’s Reporting Area Control Error and requisite levels of Contingency Reserves. The
proposed Reliability Standard does not sacrifice excellence in operating system reliability for
costs associated with implementation of the Reliability Standard.
7. Reliability Standards must be designed to apply throughout North America to the
maximum extent achievable with a single Reliability Standard while not favoring
one geographic area or regional model. It should take into account regional
variations in the organization and corporate structures of transmission owners and
operators, variations in generation fuel type and ownership patterns, and regional
variations in market design if these affect the proposed Reliability Standard. 8
The proposed Reliability Standard applies throughout North America and does not favor
one geographic area or regional model.

7
8

Order No. 672 at P 329-30.
Order No. 672 at P 331.

8. Proposed Reliability Standards should cause no undue negative effect on
competition or restriction of the grid beyond any restriction necessary for
reliability. 9
The proposed Reliability Standard has no undue negative impact on competition. The
proposed Reliability Standard requires the same performance by each applicable entity. The
standard does not unreasonably restrict the available transmission capability or limit use of the
Bulk-Power System in a preferential manner.
9. The implementation time for the proposed Reliability Standard is reasonable. 10
The proposed effective date for the standard is just and reasonable and appropriately
balances the urgency in the need to implement the standard against the reasonableness of the
time allowed for those who must comply to develop necessary procedures, software, facilities,
staffing or other relevant capability. The proposed Implementation Plan, attached as Exhibit B,
will allow applicable entities adequate time to ensure compliance with the requirements. The
proposed effective date is explained in the attached Implementation Plan for BAL-002-3
10. The Reliability Standard was developed in an open and fair manner and in
accordance with the Commission-approved Reliability Standard development
process. 11
The proposed Reliability Standard was developed in accordance with NERC’s
Commission approved, ANSI-accredited processes for developing and approving Reliability
Standards. 12 Exhibit D includes a summary of the Reliability Standard development proceedings
and details the processes followed to develop the Reliability Standard. These processes included,
among other things, multiple comment periods, pre-ballot review periods, and balloting periods.

9

Order No. 672 at P 332.
Order No. 672 at P 333.
11
Order No. 672 at P 334.
12
See NERC Rules of Procedure, Section 300 (Reliability Standards Development) and Appendix 3A (Standard
Processes Manual).
10

Additionally, all meetings of the standard drafting team were properly noticed and open to the
public.
11. NERC must explain any balancing of vital public interests in the development of
proposed Reliability Standards.13
NERC has identified no competing public interests regarding the request for approval of
proposed Reliability Standard BAL-002-3. No comments were received that indicated the
proposed Reliability Standard BAL-002-3. No comments were received that indicated the
proposed Reliability Standard conflict with other vital public interests.
12. Proposed Reliability Standards must consider any other appropriate factors. 14
NERC has identified no other factors relevant to whether the proposed Reliability
Standard BAL-002-3 is just and reasonable.

13
14

Order No. 672 at P 335.
Order No. 672 at P 323.

Exhibit D
Summary of Development History and Complete Record of Development

Summary of Development History

Summary of Development History
The development record for proposed Reliability Standard BAL-002-3 is summarized
below.
I. Overview of the Standard Drafting Team
When evaluating a proposed Reliability Standard, the Commission is expected to give “due
weight” to the technical expertise of the ERO. 1 The technical expertise of the ERO is derived from
the standard drafting team selected to lead each project in accordance with Section 4.3 of the
NERC Standards Process manual. 2 For this project, the standard drafting team consisted of
industry experts, all with a diverse set of experiences. A roster of the Standard Drafting Team is
included in Exhibit F.
II. Standard Development History
A. Standard Authorization Request Development
The Standard Authorization Request (“SAR”) for Project 2017-06 – Modifications to BAL002-2 - Disturbance Control Standard—Contingency Reserve for Recovery from a Balancing
Contingency Event was posted for a 30-day comment period from June 20, 2017 through July 20,
2017. The final SAR was posted on March 13, 2018. Following two solicitations for nominations,
the Standards Committee (“SC”) appointed a SAR drafting team at its October 18, 2017 meeting.
The SAR was approved by the SC on February 14, 2018.
B. First Posting – Comment Period, Initial Ballot and Non-binding Poll
Proposed Reliability Standard BAL-002-3, the associated Implementation Plan, and the
Violation Risk Factors (“VRFs”) and Violation Severity Levels (“VSLs”) were posted for a 45-

1

Section 215(d)(2) of the Federal Power Act; 16 U.S.C. § 824(d) (2) (2012).
The NERC Standard Processes Manual is available at
https://www.nerc.com/comm/SC/Documents/Appendix_3A_StandardsProcessesManual.pdf.
2

1

day formal public comment period from March 22, 2018 through May 8, 2018, with a parallel
Initial Ballot and Non-binding Poll held during the last 10 days of the comment period from April
27, 2018 through May 7, 2018. The initial ballot received 81.82% quorum, and 69.46% approval.
The non-binding pill received 80% quorum and 77.19% of supportive opinions. There were 30
responses, including comments from approximately 115 different individuals and approximately
87 companies representing all 10 industry segments. 3
C. Final Draft
Proposed Reliability Standard BAL-002-3 was posted for a 10-day final ballot period from
July 5, 2018 through July 16, 2018. The Proposed Reliability Standard received a quorum of
84.42% and an approval rating of 71.85%.
D. Board of Trustees Approval
Proposed Reliability Standard BAL-002-3 was adopted by the NERC Board of Trustees on
August 16, 2018. 4

3
NERC, Consideration of Comments, Project 2017-06 - – Modifications to BAL-002-2,
https://www.nerc.com/pa/Stand/Project_201706_Modifications_to_BAL0022_DL/2017-06_Mod_to_BAL002_Consideration_of_Comments_07052018.pdf.
4
NERC, Board of Trustees Agenda Package, Agenda Item 7c (BAL-002-3 Disturbance Control Standard –
Contingency Reserve for Recovery from a Balancing Contingency Event),
https://www.nerc.com/gov/bot/Agenda%20highlights%20and%20Mintues%202013/Board_Open_Meeting_Agenda
_Package_August_16_2018.pdf.

2

Complete Record of Development

Home > Program Areas & Departments > Standards > Project 2017-06 Modifications to BAL-0022

Project 2017-06 Modifications to BAL-002-2
Related Files

Status
The final ballot for BAL-002-3 Disturbance Control Standard—Contingency Reserve for Recovery
from a Balancing Contingency Event concluded 8 p.m. Eastern, Monday, July 16, 2018. The voting
results are available via the link below. The standard will be submitted to the Board of Trustees for adoption
then filed with the appropriate regulatory authorites.
Background
On January 19, 2017, FERC issued an order approving Reliability Standard BAL-002-2. FERC Order also
directed NERC to make two modifications to the BAL-002-2 standard and revise two VRFs. The revision for the
VRFs will be handled outside of this SAR.
With regard to FERC’s directed modifications to BAL-002-2, the order stated:
“Accordingly, we direct NERC to develop modifications to Reliability Standard BAL-002-2, Requirement R1 to
require Balancing Authorities (BA) or Reserve Sharing Groups (RSG): (1) to notify the reliability coordinator of
the conditions set forth in Requirement R1, Part 1.3.1 preventing it from complying with the 15-minute ACE
recovery period; and (2) to provide the reliability coordinator with its ACE recovery plan, including a target
recovery time. NERC may also propose an equally efficient and effective alternative.”
Standard(s) Affected – BAL-002-2
Purpose/Industry Need
The primary goal of this SAR is to allow the standard drafting team (SDT) for Project 2017-06, Disturbance
Control to modify standard BAL-002-2 to address the directives of the January 19, 2017 FERC Order, and to
ensure consistency within the NERC body of Reliability Standards.

Draft

Actions

Dates

Results

07/05/18 07/16/18

Ballot Results
(27)

Final Draft
Final Ballot
BAL-002-3
Clean (23) | Redline
(24) to Last Approved

Info (26)
Vote

Implementation Plan
(25)

Draft 1
BAL-002-3
Clean (11) | Redline
(12) to Last Approved

Initial Ballot
and Nonbinding Poll

04/27/18 05/08/18

Ballot Results
(18)
Non-binding
Poll Results
(19)

Consideration of
Comments

Implementation Plan
(13)
Supporting
Materials

Updated Info
Extended an
additional day to
(16)
reach quorum
Info (17)
Vote

Unofficial Comment
Form (Word) (14)
Rationales for BAL002-3 (15)

Comment
Period

03/22/18 05/08/18

Info (20)
Submit
Comments
Join Ballot
Pools

03/22/18 04/20/18

For
Informational
Purposes
Only

03/13/18

Supplemental
Supplemental
Standards
Nomination
Authorization Request
Period
Drafting Team
Info (9)
Nominations
Submit
Nominations
Supporting
Materials
Unofficial
Nomination Form
(Word) (8)

07/27/17 08/09/17

Standards Authorization
Request (10)

Comments
Received (21)

Consideration of
Comments(22)

Standards Authorization
Request (3)
Supporting Materials
Unofficial Comment Form
(Word) (4)

Standards Authorization
Request Drafting Team
Nominations
Supporting Materials
Unofficial Nomination Form
(Word) (1)

Comment Period
Info (5)

06/20/17 07/20/17

Submit
Comments

Nomination
Period
Info (2)
Submit
Nominations

06/20/17 07/03/17

Comments
Received (6)

Consideration of
Comments (7)

Unofficial Nomination Form

Project 2017-06 Modifications to BAL-002-2 Standards Authorization
Request Drafting Team
Do not use this form for submitting nominations. Use the electronic form to submit nominations by 8
p.m. Eastern, Monday, July 3, 2017. This unofficial version is provided to assist nominees in compiling the
information necessary to submit the electronic form.
Additional information about this project is available on the Project 2017-06 Modifications to BAL-002-2
page. If you have questions, contact Senior Standards Developer Darrel Richardson, (via email), or at
(609) 613-1848.
By submitting a nomination form, you are indicating your willingness and agreement to actively
participate in face-to-face meetings and conference calls.
Previous drafting or review team experience is beneficial, but not required. A brief description of the
desired qualifications, expected commitment, and other pertinent information is included below.
Project 2017-06 Modifications to BAL-002-2

The primary goal of this SAR is to allow the standard drafting team (SDT) for Project 2017-06, Disturbance
Control to modify standard BAL-002-2 to address the directives of the January 19, 2017 FERC Order, and
to ensure consistency within the NERC body of Reliability Standards.
On January 19, 2017, FERC issued an order directing the ERO to develop modifications to standard BAL002-2 to address their concerns regarding the 15-minute recovery period set forth in Requirement R1. In
the order, FERC stated:
“Accordingly, we direct NERC to develop modifications to Reliability Standard BAL-002-2,
Requirement R1 to require Balancing Authorities (BA) or Reserve Sharing Groups (RSG): (1) to
notify the reliability coordinator of the conditions set forth in Requirement R1, Part 1.3.1
preventing it from complying with the 15-minute ACE recovery period; and (2) to provide the
reliability coordinator with its ACE recovery plan, including a target recovery time. NERC may also
propose an equally efficient and effective alternative.”
The time commitment for this project is expected to be up to two face-to-face meetings per quarter (on
average two full working days each meeting) with conference calls scheduled as needed to meet the
agreed-upon timeline the review or drafting team sets forth. Team members may also have side projects,
either individually or by subgroup, to present to the larger team for discussion and review. Lastly, an
important component of the review and drafting team effort is outreach. Members of the team will be
expected to conduct industry outreach during the development process to support a successful project
outcome.

We are seeking a cross section of the industry to participate on the team, but in particular are seeking
individuals who have experience and expertise in one or more of the following areas: Reliability
Coordinator operations, transmission operations, Balancing Authority operations and generation
operations. Experience with developing standards inside or outside (e.g., IEEE, NAESB, ANSI, etc.) of the
NERC process is beneficial, but is not required, and should be highlighted in the information submitted, if
applicable.
Individuals who have facilitation skills and experience and/or legal or technical writing backgrounds are
also strongly desired. Please include this in the description of qualifications as applicable.
Standards affected: BAL-002-2
Name:
Organization:
Address:

Telephone:
E-mail:
Please briefly describe your experience and qualifications to serve on the requested Standard
Drafting Team (Bio):

If you are currently a member of any NERC drafting team, please list each team here:
Not currently on any active SAR or standard drafting team.
Currently a member of the following SAR or standard drafting team(s):
If you previously worked on any NERC drafting team please identify the team(s):
No prior NERC SAR or standard drafting team.
Prior experience on the following team(s):

Unofficial Nomination Form
Project 2017-06 Modifications to BAL-002-2 | June 2017

2

Select each NERC Region in which you have experience relevant to the Project for which you are
volunteering:
Texas RE
FRCC
MRO

NPCC
RF
SERC

SPP RE
WECC
NA – Not Applicable

Select each Industry Segment that you represent:
1 — Transmission Owners
2 — RTOs, ISOs
3 — Load-serving Entities
4 — Transmission-dependent Utilities
5 — Electric Generators
6 — Electricity Brokers, Aggregators, and Marketers
7 — Large Electricity End Users
8 — Small Electricity End Users
9 — Federal, State, and Provincial Regulatory or other Government Entities
10 — Regional Reliability Organizations and Regional Entities
NA – Not Applicable
Select each Function 1 in which you have current or prior expertise:
Balancing Authority
Compliance Enforcement Authority
Distribution Provider
Generator Operator
Generator Owner
Interchange Authority
Load-serving Entity
Market Operator
Planning Coordinator

1

Transmission Operator
Transmission Owner
Transmission Planner
Transmission Service Provider
Purchasing-selling Entity
Reliability Coordinator
Reliability Assurer
Resource Planner

These functions are defined in the NERC Functional Model, which is available on the NERC web site.

Unofficial Nomination Form
Project 2017-06 Modifications to BAL-002-2 | June 2017

3

Provide the names and contact information for two references who could attest to your technical
qualifications and your ability to work well in a group:
Name:

Telephone:

Organization:

E-mail:

Name:

Telephone:

Organization:

E-mail:

Provide the name and contact information of your immediate supervisor or a member of your
management who can confirm your organization’s willingness to support your active participation.
Name:

Telephone:

Title:

Email:

Unofficial Nomination Form
Project 2017-06 Modifications to BAL-002-2 | June 2017

4

Standards Announcement

Project 2017-06 Modifications to BAL-002-2

Nomination Period Open through July 3, 2017
Now Available

Nominations are being sought for Standards Authorization Request drafting team members through
8 p.m. Eastern, Monday, July 3, 2017.
Use the electronic form to submit a nomination. If you experience any difficulties in using the
electronic form, contact Wendy Muller. An unofficial Word version of the nomination form is posted
on the Drafting Team Vacancies page and the project page.
Previous drafting or periodic review team experience is beneficial, but not required. See the project
page and unofficial nomination form for additional information.
Next Steps

The Standards Committee is expected to appoint members to the team July 2017. Nominees will be
notified shortly after they have been appointed.
For information on the Standards Development Process, refer to the Standard Processes Manual.
For more information or assistance Senior Standards Developer, Darrel Richardson (via email), or at (609)
613-1848.
North American Electric Reliability Corporation
3353 Peachtree Rd, NE
Suite 600, North Tower
Atlanta, GA 30326
404-446-2560 | www.nerc.com

 

Standards Authorization Request Form
When completed, please email this form to:

[email protected]

NERC welcomes suggestions to improve the 
reliability of the bulk power system through 
improved Reliability Standards. Please use this form 
to submit your request to propose a new or a 
revision to a NERC Reliability Standard. 

 
Request to propose a new or a revision to a Reliability Standard
Title of Proposed Standard: 

BAL‐002‐2 – Disturbance Control Standard—Contingency Reserve for 
Recovery from a Balancing Contingency Event 

Date Submitted: 

 

 

SAR Requester Information 
Name: 

Darrel Richardson 

Organization: 

NERC Staff 

Telephone: 

609.613.1848 

Email: 

[email protected] 

SAR Type (Check as many as applicable) 
     New Standard 

     Withdrawal of Existing Standard 

     Revision to Existing Standard 

     Urgent Action 

 
SAR Information 
Industry Need (What is the industry problem this request is trying to solve?): 
On January 19, 2017, FERC issued an order directing the ERO to develop modifications to standard BAL‐
002‐2 to address their concerns regarding the 15‐minute recovery period set forth in Requirement R1.  
In the order, FERC stated: 
“Accordingly, we direct NERC to develop modifications to Reliability Standard BAL‐002‐2, Requirement 
R1 to require Balancing Authorities (BA) or Reserve Sharing Groups (RSG): (1) to notify the reliability 
coordinator of the conditions set forth in Requirement R1, Part 1.3.1 preventing it from complying with 

 

 

SAR Information 
the 15‐minute ACE recovery period; and (2) to provide the reliability coordinator with its ACE recovery 
plan, including a target recovery time.  NERC may also propose an equally efficient and effective 
alternative.” Disturbance Control Standard—Contingency Reserve for Recovery from a Balancing 
Contingency Event Reliability Standard, 158 FERC ¶ 61,030 at P 37 (2017) (“FERC Order”).  See also, id., 
at P 2 and PP 35‐36. 
Purpose or Goal (How does this request propose to address the problem described above?): 
The primary goal of this SAR is to allow the standard drafting team (SDT) for Project 2017‐06, 
Disturbance Control to modify standard BAL‐002‐2 to address the directives of the January 19, 2017 
FERC Order, and to ensure consistency within the NERC body of Reliability Standards. 
Identify the Objectives of the proposed standard’s requirements (What specific reliability deliverables 
are required to achieve the goal?): 
The objective of this SAR is to provide clear, unambiguous requirements to address the directives in the 
January 19, 2017 FERC Order regarding the recovery from a Balancing Contingency Event, or 
alternatively propose modifications that address the Commission concerns. 
Brief Description (Provide a paragraph that describes the scope of this standard action.) 
The SDT shall modify the standard, Violation Risk Factors, Violation Severity Levels, and implementation 
plan and shall work with compliance on an accompanying RSAW to address the FERC Order directives 
described above. 
Detailed Description (Provide a description of the proposed project with sufficient details for the 
standard drafting team to execute the SAR. Also provide a justification for the development or revision 
of the standard, including an assessment of the reliability and market interface impacts of implementing 
or not implementing the standard action.) 
The SDTs execution of this SAR requires the SDT to address the FERC Order directives described above 
or alternatively propose modifications that address the Commission concerns in the FERC Order. This 
SAR will specifically address either (A) revising BAL‐002‐2 to require that BAs and RSGs: (1) notify the 
Reliability Coordinator that the BA or RSG cannot comply with the 15‐minute ACE recovery period due 
to existence of the conditions as set forth in Requirement R1, Part 1.3.1; and (2) provide the Reliability 
Coordinator with an ACE recovery plan that includes a target recovery time; or (B) proposing an equally 
efficient and effective alternative. 
 

Standards Authorization Request Form

2

 

Reliability Functions 
The Standard will Apply to the Following Functions (Check each one that applies.) 
 

Responsible for the real‐time operating reliability of its Reliability 
Reliability Coordinator  Coordinator Area in coordination with its neighboring Reliability 
Coordinator’s wide area view. 
Integrates resource plans ahead of time, and maintains load‐
interchange‐resource balance within a Balancing Authority Area and 
supports Interconnection frequency in real time. 

 

Balancing Authority 

 

Ensures communication of interchange transactions for reliability 
Interchange Authority  evaluation purposes and coordinates implementation of valid and 
balanced interchange schedules between Balancing Authority Areas. 

 

Planning Coordinator  

Assesses the longer‐term reliability of its Planning Coordinator Area. 

 

Resource Planner 

Develops a one year plan for the resource adequacy of its specific loads 
within a Planning Coordinator area. 

 

Transmission Planner 

Develops a one year plan for the reliability of the interconnected Bulk 
Electric System within its portion of the Planning Coordinator area. 

 

Transmission Service 
Provider 

Administers the transmission tariff and provides transmission services 
under applicable transmission service agreements (e.g., the pro forma 
tariff). 

 

Transmission Owner 

Owns and maintains transmission facilities. 

 

Transmission 
Operator 

Ensures the real‐time operating reliability of the transmission assets 
within a Transmission Operator Area. 

 

Distribution Provider 

Delivers electrical energy to the end‐use customer. 

 

Generator Owner 

Owns and maintains generation facilities. 

 

Generator Operator 

Operates generation unit(s) to provide real and reactive power. 

 

Purchasing‐Selling 
Entity 

Purchases or sells energy, capacity, and necessary reliability‐related 
services as required. 

 

Market Operator 

Interface point for reliability functions with commercial functions. 

Standards Authorization Request Form

3

 

Reliability Functions 
 

Load‐Serving Entity 

Secures energy and transmission service (and reliability‐related services) 
to serve the end‐use customer. 

 
Reliability and Market Interface Principles
Applicable Reliability Principles (Check all that apply). 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

1. Interconnected bulk power systems shall be planned and operated in a coordinated manner 
to perform reliably under normal and abnormal conditions as defined in the NERC Standards.
2. The frequency and voltage of interconnected bulk power systems shall be controlled within 
defined limits through the balancing of real and reactive power supply and demand. 
3. Information necessary for the planning and operation of interconnected bulk power systems 
shall be made available to those entities responsible for planning and operating the systems 
reliably. 
4. Plans for emergency operation and system restoration of interconnected bulk power 
systems shall be developed, coordinated, maintained and implemented. 
5. Facilities for communication, monitoring and control shall be provided, used and maintained 
for the reliability of interconnected bulk power systems. 
6. Personnel responsible for planning and operating interconnected bulk power systems shall 
be trained, qualified, and have the responsibility and authority to implement actions. 
7. The security of the interconnected bulk power systems shall be assessed, monitored and 
maintained on a wide area basis. 
8. Bulk power systems shall be protected from malicious physical or cyber attacks. 

Does the proposed Standard comply with all of the following Market Interface 
Principles? 
1. A reliability standard shall not give any market participant an unfair competitive 
advantage. 
2. A reliability standard shall neither mandate nor prohibit any specific market 
structure. 
3. A reliability standard shall not preclude market solutions to achieving compliance 
with that standard. 
4. A reliability standard shall not require the public disclosure of commercially 
sensitive information.  All market participants shall have equal opportunity to 
access commercially non‐sensitive information that is required for compliance 
with reliability standards. 

Enter 
(yes/no) 
Yes 
Yes 
Yes 

Yes 

 

Standards Authorization Request Form

4

 

Related Standards
Standard No. 

                                            Explanation 

None 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
Related SARs
SAR ID 

                                               Explanation 

None 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
Regional Variances
Region                                                                     Explanation 
ERCOT 

None. 

FRCC 

None. 

MRO 

None. 

NPCC 

None. 

RFC 

None. 

Standards Authorization Request Form

5

 

Regional Variances
SERC 

None. 

SPP 

None. 

WECC 

None. 

 
 
 
Version History
 
Version

Date

Owner

Change Tracking

1 

June 3, 2013 

 

Revised 

1 

August 29, 2014 

Standards Information Staff  Updated template 

 

Standards Authorization Request Form

6

Unofficial Comment Form

Project 2017-06 Modifications to BAL-002-2
Standards Authorization Request
Do not use this form for submitting comments. Use the electronic form to submit comments on the
Standards Authorization Request (SAR) for BAL-002-2 Disturbance Control Standard—Contingency
Reserve for Recovery from a Balancing Contingency Event. The electronic form must be submitted by 8
p.m. Eastern, Thursday, July 20, 2017.
Documents and information about this project are available on the Project 2017-06 Modifications to BAL002-2 page. If you have questions, contact Senior Standards Developer, Darrel Richardson (via email) or at
(609) 613-1848.

Background

On January 19, 2017, FERC issued an order directing the ERO to develop modifications to standard BAL002-2 to address their concerns regarding the 15-minute recovery period set forth in Requirement R1. In
the order, FERC stated:
“Accordingly, we direct NERC to develop modifications to Reliability Standard BAL-002-2,
Requirement R1 to require Balancing Authorities (BA) or Reserve Sharing Groups (RSG): (1) to
notify the reliability coordinator of the conditions set forth in Requirement R1, Part 1.3.1
preventing it from complying with the 15-minute ACE recovery period; and (2) to provide the
reliability coordinator with its ACE recovery plan, including a target recovery time. NERC may also
propose an equally efficient and effective alternative.”
Please provide your responses to the questions listed below along with any detailed comments.

Questions

1. The SDTs execution of this Standards Authorization Request (SAR) requires the SDT to address the
FERC Order directives or alternatively propose modifications that address the Commission
concerns in the FERC Order. This SAR will specifically address revising BAL-002-2 to require that
BAs and RSGs: (1) notify the Reliability Coordinator that the BA or RSG cannot comply with the 15minute ACE recovery period due to existence of the conditions as set forth in Requirement R1, Part
1.3.1; and (2) provide the Reliability Coordinator with an ACE recovery plan that includes a target
recovery time. Do you agree with this proposed revision? If not, please provide specific language
on the proposed revision.
Yes
No
Comments:
2. Based on the scope of the SAR, do you have any other comments for drafting team consideration?
Yes
No
Comments:

Unofficial Comment Form
Project 2017-06 Modifications to BAL-002-2 | June 2017

2

Standards Announcement

Project 2017-06 Modifications to BAL-002-2
Standards Authorization Request

Informal Comment Period Open through July 20, 2017
Now Available

A 30-day informal comment period on the Standards Authorization Request (SAR) for BAL-002-2
Disturbance Control Standard—Contingency Reserve for Recovery from a Balancing Contingency
Event, is open through 8 p.m. Eastern, Thursday, July 20, 2017.
Commenting

Use the electronic form to submit comments on the SAR. If you experience any difficulties using the
electronic form, contact Wendy Muller. An unofficial Word version of the comment form is posted on
the project page.
If you are having difficulty accessing the SBS due to a forgotten password, incorrect credential error
messages, or system lock-out, contact NERC IT support directly at https://support.nerc.net/ (Monday –
Friday, 8 a.m. - 5 p.m. Eastern).
•

Passwords expire every 6 months and must be reset.

•

The SBS is not supported for use on mobile devices.

•

Please be mindful of ballot and comment period closing dates. We ask to allow at least 48
hours for NERC support staff to assist with inquiries. Therefore, it is recommended that users try
logging into their SBS accounts prior to the last day of a comment/ballot period.

Next Steps

The drafting team will review all responses received during the comment period and determine the next
steps of the project.
For information on the Standards Development Process, refer to the Standard Processes Manual.
For more information or assistance, contact Senior Standards Developer, Darrel Richardson (via email), or
at (609) 613-1848.
North American Electric Reliability Corporation
3353 Peachtree Rd, NE
Suite 600, North Tower
Atlanta, GA 30326
404-446-2560 | www.nerc.com

Comment Report
Project Name:

2017-06 Modifications to BAL-002-2 | Standards Authorization Request

Comment Period Start Date:

6/20/2017

Comment Period End Date:

7/20/2017

Associated Ballots:

There were 21 sets of responses, including comments from approximately 72 different people from approximately 48 companies
representing 10 of the Industry Segments as shown in the table on the following pages.

Questions
1. The SDTs execution of this Standards Authorization Request (SAR) requires the SDT to address the FERC Order directives or alternatively
propose modifications that address the Commission concerns in the FERC Order. This SAR will specifically address revising BAL-002-2 to
require that BAs and RSGs: (1) notify the Reliability Coordinator that the BA or RSG cannot comply with the 15-minute ACE recovery period
due to existence of the conditions as set forth in Requirement R1, Part 1.3.1; and (2) provide the Reliability Coordinator with an ACE recovery
plan that includes a target recovery time. Do you agree with this proposed revision? If not, please provide specific language on the
proposed revision.

2. Based on the scope of the SAR, do you have any other comments for drafting team consideration?

Organization
Name
ACES Power
Marketing

Duke Energy

Seattle City
Light

Name

Brian Van
Gheem

Segment(s)

6

Colby Bellville 1,3,5,6

Ginette
Lacasse

1,3,4,5,6

Region

NA - Not
Applicable

Group Name

ACES
Greg Froehling
Standards
Collaborators

FRCC,RF,SERC Duke Energy

WECC

Group Member
Name

Seattle City
Light Ballot
Body

Group
Member
Organization

Group
Member
Segment(s)

Group Member
Region

Rayburn
Country
Electric
Cooperative,
Inc.

3

SPP RE

Bob Solomon

Hoosier
Energy Rural
Electric
Cooperative,
Inc.

1

RF

Michael
Brytowski

Great River
Energy

1,3,5,6

MRO

Karl Kohlrus

Prairie Power, 1,3
Inc.

SERC

Mark Ringhausen Old Dominion 3,4
Electric
Cooperative

SERC

Doug Hils

Duke Energy

1

RF

Lee Schuster

Duke Energy

3

FRCC

Dale Goodwine

Duke Energy

5

SERC

Greg Cecil

Duke Energy

6

RF

Pawel Krupa

Seattle City
Light

1

WECC

Hao Li

Seattle City
Light

4

WECC

Bud (Charles)
Freeman

Seattle City
Light

6

WECC

Mike Haynes

Seattle City
Light

5

WECC

Michael Watkins

Seattle City
Light

1,4

WECC

Faz Kasraie

Seattle City
Light

5

WECC

John Clark

Seattle City
Light

6

WECC

Tuan Tran

Seattle City
Light

3

WECC

Laurrie Hammack Seattle City
Light

3

WECC

Northeast
Power
Coordinating
Council

Ruida Shu

1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10 NPCC

RSC

Paul Malozewski Hydro One.

1

NPCC

Guy Zito

Northeast
Power
Coordinating
Council

NA - Not
Applicable

NPCC

Randy
MacDonald

New
Brunswick
Power

2

NPCC

Wayne Sipperly

New York
Power
Authority

4

NPCC

Glen Smith

Entergy
Services

4

NPCC

Brian Robinson

Utility
Services

5

NPCC

Bruce Metruck

New York
Power
Authority

6

NPCC

Alan Adamson

New York
State
Reliability
Council

7

NPCC

Edward Bedder

Orange &
Rockland
Utilities

1

NPCC

David Burke

Orange &
Rockland
Utilities

3

NPCC

Michele Tondalo

UI

1

NPCC

Sylvain Clermont Hydro Quebec 1

NPCC

Si Truc Phan

Hydro Quebec 2

NPCC

Helen Lainis

IESO

2

NPCC

Laura Mcleod

NB Power

1

NPCC

Michael Forte

Con Edison

1

NPCC

Kelly Silver

Con Edison

3

NPCC

Peter Yost

Con Edison

4

NPCC

Brian O'Boyle

Con Edison

5

NPCC

Michael
Schiavone

National Grid

1

NPCC

Michael Jones

National Grid

3

NPCC

Southwest
Power Pool,
Inc. (RTO)

Shannon
Mickens

PPL Shelby Wade
Louisville Gas
and Electric
Co.

2

1,3,5,6

SPP RE

RF,SERC

David
Ramkalawan

Ontario Power 5
Generation
Inc.

NPCC

Quintin Lee

Eversource
Energy

1

NPCC

Kathleen
Goodman

ISO-NE

2

NPCC

Greg Campoli

NYISO

2

NPCC

Silvia Mitchell

NextEra
6
Energy Florida Power
and Light Co.

NPCC

Sean Bodkin

Dominion Dominion
Resources,
Inc.

6

NPCC

SPP
Shannon Mickens Southwest
Standards
Power Pool
Inc.
Review Group

2

SPP RE

PPL NERC
Registered
Affiliates

Lonnie
Lindekugel

Southwest
Power Pool
Inc.

2

SPP RE

Mahmood Safi

Omaha Public 5
Power District

SPP RE

Charlie Freibert

LG&E and KU 3
Energy, LLC

SERC

Brenda Truhe

PPL Electric
Utilities
Corporation

RF

Dan Wilson

LG&E and KU 5
Energy, LLC

SERC

Linn Oelker

LG&E and KU 6
Energy, LLC

SERC

1

1. The SDTs execution of this Standards Authorization Request (SAR) requires the SDT to address the FERC Order directives or alternatively
propose modifications that address the Commission concerns in the FERC Order. This SAR will specifically address revising BAL-002-2 to
require that BAs and RSGs: (1) notify the Reliability Coordinator that the BA or RSG cannot comply with the 15-minute ACE recovery period
due to existence of the conditions as set forth in Requirement R1, Part 1.3.1; and (2) provide the Reliability Coordinator with an ACE recovery
plan that includes a target recovery time. Do you agree with this proposed revision? If not, please provide specific language on the
proposed revision.
John Merrell - Tacoma Public Utilities (Tacoma, WA) - 1,3,4,5,6
Answer

No

Document Name
Comment
Currently there is no requirement for a Reserve Sharing Group to have a 24 hour, manned, operations center. This would be required if this proposal is
implemented. Furthermore, it would also require the Reserve Sharing Group to have authority in some manner over the participating BAs to devise and
implement a recovery plan. A proposed alternative could be that BAs that are a part of a RSG must notify their RC if they will not be able to recover their
individual ACE in the recovery period as well as providing their recovery plan and target recovery time.
Likes

0

Dislikes

0

Response

Sandra Shaffer - Berkshire Hathaway - PacifiCorp - 6
Answer

No

Document Name
Comment
Please see response to Queston #2.
Likes

0

Dislikes

0

Response

Ginette Lacasse - Seattle City Light - 1,3,4,5,6 - WECC, Group Name Seattle City Light Ballot Body
Answer
Document Name
Comment

No

The Cityy Light subjet amtter expert feels that there should be no requirement that forces a Reserve Sharing Group to have a 24 hour a day operations
center. An alternative would be for BA’s that are part of an RSG and cause the RSG to be in a disturbance provide the Reliability Coordinator with an
ACE recovery plan if they will not be able to recover their ACE in 15 minutes.
Likes

0

Dislikes

0

Response

Shannon Mickens - Southwest Power Pool, Inc. (RTO) - 2 - SPP RE, Group Name SPP Standards Review Group
Answer

No

Document Name
Comment
The SPP Standards Review Group recommends that the drafting team provides clarity on what the FERC Order is requiring and the situation that has
been identified in Requirement R1 Part 1.3.1 of the Standard. From our perspective, there may be some confusion on what goals that need to be
accomplished for a Responsible Entity pertaining to this requirement. It’s not clear on if a the event drives the situation in to 1.3.1 or b has the EEA
Event already occurred and then the Responsible Entity needs to notify the RC about not meeting their recovery time as well as submitting a Recovery
Plan. Also, we recommend that if the FERC Order addresses a then BAL-002-2 may be the appropriate document to conduct the proposed revisions.
However, if the concerns are more applicable to b then the group would recommend making the appropriate revisions to the EOP-011-1 Standard.
Likes

0

Dislikes

0

Response

Brian Van Gheem - ACES Power Marketing - 6 - NA - Not Applicable, Group Name ACES Standards Collaborators
Answer

No

Document Name
Comment
We caution the use of “15-minute ACE recovery period” in the SAR. We believe the SDT should have clear direction to instead leverage the previously
NERC Glossary-defined term, “Contingency Event Recovery Period.” This term is referenced frequently within the standard and aligns with the efforts
of the previous Standard Drafting Team.
Likes

0

Dislikes

0

Response

Dori Quam - NorthWestern Energy - 1 - WECC

Answer

Yes

Document Name
Comment
In its comments to FERC’s Notice of Proposed Rulemaking (NOPR) in Docket No. RM16-7-000, Arizona Public Service Company (APS) outlined a
proposal regarding notice to the RC when the extenuating conditions listed in Requirement R1.3.1 are met and the BA is unable to recover its ACE
within the 15-minute recovery period. This proposal addressed FERC’s concerns with extension of the 15-minute ACE recovery period, but also allowed
appropriate flexibility to BAs when extenuating circumstances are present. (Order No. 835, P 36.)
NorthWestern Energy agrees with the proposal that was outlined by APS in its comments to the FERC NOPR. (APS Comments, Accession No.
20160720-2146, Section II-A, pages 3–9.)
Likes

0

Dislikes

0

Response

John Williams - Tallahassee Electric (City of Tallahassee, FL) - 1,3,5
Answer

Yes

Document Name
Comment

Likes

1

Dislikes

Tallahassee Electric (City of Tallahassee, FL), 1, Langston Scott
0

Response

Leonard Kula - Independent Electricity System Operator - 2
Answer

Yes

Document Name
Comment

Likes

0

Dislikes

0

Response

sean erickson - Western Area Power Administration - 1,6

Answer

Yes

Document Name
Comment

Likes

0

Dislikes

0

Response

Aaron Cavanaugh - Bonneville Power Administration - 1,3,5,6 - WECC
Answer

Yes

Document Name
Comment

Likes

0

Dislikes

0

Response

Kasey Bohannon - APS - Arizona Public Service Co. - 1,3,5,6
Answer

Yes

Document Name
Comment

Likes

0

Dislikes

0

Response

Sean Bodkin - Dominion - Dominion Resources, Inc. - 3,5,6
Answer

Yes

Document Name
Comment

Likes

0

Dislikes

0

Response

Laura Nelson - IDACORP - Idaho Power Company - 1
Answer

Yes

Document Name
Comment

Likes

0

Dislikes

0

Response

Amy Casuscelli - Xcel Energy, Inc. - 1,3,5,6 - MRO,WECC,SPP RE
Answer

Yes

Document Name
Comment

Likes

0

Dislikes

0

Response

Mike Smith - Manitoba Hydro - 1,3,5,6
Answer

Yes

Document Name
Comment

Likes

0

Dislikes

0

Response

Rachel Coyne - Texas Reliability Entity, Inc. - 10
Answer

Yes

Document Name
Comment

Likes

0

Dislikes

0

Response

Colby Bellville - Duke Energy - 1,3,5,6 - FRCC,SERC,RF, Group Name Duke Energy
Answer

Yes

Document Name
Comment

Likes

0

Dislikes

0

Response

Ruida Shu - Northeast Power Coordinating Council - 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10 - NPCC, Group Name RSC
Answer

Yes

Document Name
Comment

Likes

0

Dislikes

0

Response

Elizabeth Axson - Electric Reliability Council of Texas, Inc. - 2
Answer

Yes

Document Name
Comment

Likes
Dislikes

0
0

Response

2. Based on the scope of the SAR, do you have any other comments for drafting team consideration?
Brian Van Gheem - ACES Power Marketing - 6 - NA - Not Applicable, Group Name ACES Standards Collaborators
Answer

No

Document Name
Comment
We thank you for this opportunity to provide these comments.
Likes

0

Dislikes

0

Response

Dori Quam - NorthWestern Energy - 1 - WECC
Answer

No

Document Name
Comment

Likes

0

Dislikes

0

Response

Ruida Shu - Northeast Power Coordinating Council - 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10 - NPCC, Group Name RSC
Answer

No

Document Name
Comment

Likes

0

Dislikes

0

Response

Ginette Lacasse - Seattle City Light - 1,3,4,5,6 - WECC, Group Name Seattle City Light Ballot Body
Answer

No

Document Name
Comment

Likes

0

Dislikes

0

Response

Mike Smith - Manitoba Hydro - 1,3,5,6
Answer

No

Document Name
Comment

Likes

0

Dislikes

0

Response

Amy Casuscelli - Xcel Energy, Inc. - 1,3,5,6 - MRO,WECC,SPP RE
Answer

No

Document Name
Comment

Likes

0

Dislikes

0

Response

Laura Nelson - IDACORP - Idaho Power Company - 1
Answer

No

Document Name
Comment

Likes
Dislikes

0
0

Response

Sean Bodkin - Dominion - Dominion Resources, Inc. - 3,5,6
Answer

No

Document Name
Comment

Likes

0

Dislikes

0

Response

Kasey Bohannon - APS - Arizona Public Service Co. - 1,3,5,6
Answer

No

Document Name
Comment

Likes

0

Dislikes

0

Response

Aaron Cavanaugh - Bonneville Power Administration - 1,3,5,6 - WECC
Answer

No

Document Name
Comment

Likes

0

Dislikes

0

Response

sean erickson - Western Area Power Administration - 1,6
Answer
Document Name

No

Comment

Likes

0

Dislikes

0

Response

Leonard Kula - Independent Electricity System Operator - 2
Answer

No

Document Name
Comment

Likes

0

Dislikes

0

Response

John Merrell - Tacoma Public Utilities (Tacoma, WA) - 1,3,4,5,6
Answer

No

Document Name
Comment

Likes

0

Dislikes

0

Response

John Williams - Tallahassee Electric (City of Tallahassee, FL) - 1,3,5
Answer

No

Document Name
Comment

Likes

1

Dislikes
Response

Tallahassee Electric (City of Tallahassee, FL), 1, Langston Scott
0

Elizabeth Axson - Electric Reliability Council of Texas, Inc. - 2
Answer

Yes

Document Name
Comment
The IRC Standards Review Committee (SRC) provides these comments: As one of the “alternative modifications” the SRC proposes the SDT consider
converting the Standard to a communication guide (developed under the auspices of the NERC OC) that could be converted to a standard if such a
need were identified by the RCs.
Likes

0

Dislikes

0

Response

Shannon Mickens - Southwest Power Pool, Inc. (RTO) - 2 - SPP RE, Group Name SPP Standards Review Group
Answer

Yes

Document Name
Comment
The SPP Standards Review Group recommends that the drafting team evaluate the expansion of SAR that are associated with part 1.3.2 of the
Standard. Our concern pertains to contingencies impacting frequency that is outside of the Responsible Entity’s area that has a significant impact on the
Responsible Entity meeting the 15 minute recovery.
Likes

0

Dislikes

0

Response

Colby Bellville - Duke Energy - 1,3,5,6 - FRCC,SERC,RF, Group Name Duke Energy
Answer

Yes

Document Name
Comment
Duke Energy agrees that the SAR aligns with the directive from FERC, and also agrees with the scope of this project as written currently.
Likes

0

Dislikes
Response

0

Scott Downey - Peak Reliability - 1
Answer

Yes

Document Name
Comment
Peak appreciates the opportunity to provide comments on the BAL-002-2 SAR. Peak requests consideration be given to intended and/or unintended
expectations resulting from the provision of the information to the Reliability Coordinator that may or may not be covered by additional NERC Reliability
Standards.
Likes

0

Dislikes

0

Response

Shelby Wade - PPL - Louisville Gas and Electric Co. - 1,3,5,6 - SERC,RF, Group Name PPL NERC Registered Affiliates
Answer

Yes

Document Name
Comment
“The objective of this SAR is to provide clear, unambiguous requirements to address the directives in the January 19, 2017 FERC Order regarding the
recovery from a Balancing Contingency Event, or alternatively propose modifications that address the Commission concerns.”

Since BAL-002-2 is addressing recovery from a Reportable Balancing Contingency Event (as distinct from a separately defined [non-reportable]
Balancing Contingency Event), and since the FERC Order requires NERC to develop modifications regarding such Reportable events, in order to avoid
any ambiguity or confusion we recommend that the SAR Objective be revised to state:

“The objective of this SAR is to provide clear, unambiguous requirements to address the directives in the January 19, 2017 FERC Order regarding the
recovery from a Reportable Balancing Contingency Event, or alternatively propose modifications that address the Commission concerns.”
Likes

0

Dislikes

0

Response

Sandra Shaffer - Berkshire Hathaway - PacifiCorp - 6
Answer
Document Name

Yes

Comment
PacifiCorp is concerned that (1) the requirement to notify the reliability coordinator of the conditions set forth in Requirement R1, Part 1.3.1 preventing it
from complying with the 15-minute ACE recovery period; and (2) to provide the reliability coordinator with its ACE recovery plan, including a target
recovery time, will be distracting requirements as the balancing area operators are working towards recovery in the 15-minute period. Setting aside
recovering from the event to provide notification to the reliability coordinator could impede efforts towards the recovery itself. We fail to see the value in
these additional requirements and wonder if is this more suitable for the Eastern Interconnection – Western Interconnection power pool agencies are
not 7x24 shops.
Likes

0

Dislikes

0

Response

Rachel Coyne - Texas Reliability Entity, Inc. - 10
Answer
Document Name
Comment
In order to provide clear, unambiguous requirements to address the FERC directive, Texas RE recommends the standard drafting team (SDT) consider
specifying a time-frame in which the notification and provision of a recovery plan is expected to occur. Developing a recovery plan and target recovery
time may not be feasible within 15 minutes, so it may be more practical to require notification to the Reliability Coordinator (RC) within 15 minutes of the
event, and provision of a recovery plan within an agreed upon time-frame.
Likes

0

Dislikes
Response

0

 

Consideration of Comments
Project Name: 

2017‐06 Modifications to BAL‐002‐2 | Standards Authorization Request 

Comment Period Start Date: 

6/20/2017 

Comment Period End Date: 

7/20/2017 

Associated Ballots:  
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

There were 21 sets of responses, including comments from approximately 72 different people from approximately 48 companies 
representing the 10 Industry Segments as shown in the table on the following pages. 
 

 

 

 

 

 

 
 

 

 

 

 

 
 
 

 

Questions 

 

1. The SDTs execution of this Standards Authorization Request (SAR) requires the SDT to address the FERC Order directives or 
alternatively propose modifications that address the Commission concerns in the FERC Order. This SAR will specifically address 
revising BAL‐002‐2 to require that BAs and RSGs: (1) notify the Reliability Coordinator that the BA or RSG cannot comply with the 15‐
minute ACE recovery period due to existence of the conditions as set forth in Requirement R1, Part 1.3.1; and (2) provide the 
Reliability Coordinator with an ACE recovery plan that includes a target recovery time.  Do you agree with this proposed revision?   If 
not, please provide specific language on the proposed revision. 
2. Based on the scope of the SAR, do you have any other comments for drafting team consideration? 
 

 

 

Consideration of Comments | Project 2017‐06 Modifications to BAL‐002‐2 SAR 
Enter Date C of C will be posted here:  

 

 

2 

 
 

Organization 
Name 

Name 

ACES Power  Brian Van 
Marketing  Gheem 

Segment(s) 
6 

Duke Energy   Colby Bellville  1,3,5,6 

Region 
NA ‐ Not 
Applicable 

Group Name

Group Member 
Name 

ACES 
Greg Froehling 
Standards 
Collaborators

Rayburn 
3 
Country 
Electric 
Cooperative, 
Inc. 

SPP RE 

Bob Solomon 

Hoosier 
1 
Energy Rural 
Electric 
Cooperative, 
Inc. 

RF 

Michael 
Brytowski 

Great River 
Energy 

1,3,5,6 

MRO 

Karl Kohlrus 

Prairie 
Power, Inc. 

1,3 

SERC 

Mark 
Ringhausen 

Old 
3,4 
Dominion 
Electric 
Cooperative 

SERC 

Duke Energy  1 

RF 

Duke Energy  3 

FRCC 

Dale Goodwine   Duke Energy  5 

SERC 

Greg Cecil 

Duke Energy  6 

RF 

Pawel Krupa 

Seattle City  1 
Light 

WECC 

FRCC,RF,SERC Duke Energy  Doug Hils  
Lee Schuster  

Seattle City  Ginette 
Light 
Lacasse 

1,3,4,5,6 

WECC 

Consideration of Comments | Project 2017‐06 Modifications to BAL‐002‐2 SAR 
Enter Date C of C will be posted here:  

 

Group 
Group 
Group Member 
Member 
Member 
Region 
Organization Segment(s) 

 

3 

 
 

Organization 
Name 

Name 

Segment(s) 

Region 

Group Name
Seattle City 
Light Ballot 
Body 

Northeast 
Ruida Shu 
Power 
Coordinating 
Council 

1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10 NPCC 

Consideration of Comments | Project 2017‐06 Modifications to BAL‐002‐2 SAR 
Enter Date C of C will be posted here:  

 

RSC 

Group Member 
Name 

Group 
Group 
Group Member 
Member 
Member 
Region 
Organization Segment(s) 

Hao Li 

Seattle City  4 
Light 

WECC 

Bud (Charles) 
Freeman 

Seattle City  6 
Light 

WECC 

Mike Haynes 

Seattle City  5 
Light 

WECC 

Michael Watkins Seattle City  1,4 
Light 

WECC 

Faz Kasraie 

Seattle City  5 
Light 

WECC 

John Clark 

Seattle City  6 
Light 

WECC 

Tuan Tran 

Seattle City  3 
Light 

WECC 

Laurrie 
Hammack 

Seattle City  3 
Light 

WECC 

Paul Malozewski Hydro One.  1 

NPCC 

Guy Zito 

Northeast 
NA ‐ Not 
Power 
Applicable 
Coordinating 
Council 

NPCC 

Randy 
MacDonald 

New 
Brunswick 
Power 

NPCC 

 

2 

4 

 
 

Organization 
Name 

Name 

Segment(s) 

Region 

Consideration of Comments | Project 2017‐06 Modifications to BAL‐002‐2 SAR 
Enter Date C of C will be posted here:  

 

Group Name

Group Member 
Name 

Group 
Group 
Group Member 
Member 
Member 
Region 
Organization Segment(s) 

Wayne Sipperly  New York 
Power 
Authority 

4 

NPCC 

Glen Smith 

Entergy 
Services 

4 

NPCC 

Brian Robinson  Utility 
Services 

5 

NPCC 

Bruce Metruck 

New York 
Power 
Authority 

6 

NPCC 

Alan Adamson 

New York 
State 
Reliability 
Council 

7 

NPCC 

Edward Bedder  Orange & 
Rockland 
Utilities 

1 

NPCC 

David Burke 

3 

NPCC 

Michele Tondalo UI 

1 

NPCC 

Sylvain Clermont Hydro 
Quebec 

1 

NPCC 

 

Orange & 
Rockland 
Utilities 

5 

 
 

Organization 
Name 

Name 

Segment(s) 

Region 

Consideration of Comments | Project 2017‐06 Modifications to BAL‐002‐2 SAR 
Enter Date C of C will be posted here:  

 

Group Name

Group Member 
Name 

Group 
Group 
Group Member 
Member 
Member 
Region 
Organization Segment(s) 

Si Truc Phan 

Hydro 
Quebec 

2 

NPCC 

Helen Lainis 

IESO 

2 

NPCC 

Laura Mcleod 

NB Power 

1 

NPCC 

Michael Forte 

Con Edison 

1 

NPCC 

Kelly Silver 

Con Edison 

3 

NPCC 

Peter Yost 

Con Edison 

4 

NPCC 

Brian O'Boyle 

Con Edison 

5 

NPCC 

Michael 
Schiavone 

National Grid 1 

NPCC 

Michael Jones 

National Grid 3 

NPCC 

David 
Ramkalawan 

Ontario 
Power 
Generation 
Inc. 

5 

NPCC 

Quintin Lee 

Eversource 
Energy 

1 

NPCC 

Kathleen 
Goodman 

ISO‐NE 

2 

NPCC 

Greg Campoli 

NYISO 

2 

NPCC 

Silvia Mitchell 

NextEra 
Energy ‐ 
Florida 

6 

NPCC 

 

6 

 
 

Organization 
Name 

Name 

Segment(s) 

Region 

Group Name

Group Member 
Name 

Group 
Group 
Group Member 
Member 
Member 
Region 
Organization Segment(s) 
Power and 
Light Co. 

Southwest  Shannon 
Power Pool,  Mickens 
Inc. (RTO) 

2 

PPL ‐ 
Shelby Wade  1,3,5,6 
Louisville Gas 
and Electric 
Co. 

SPP RE 

RF,SERC 

Consideration of Comments | Project 2017‐06 Modifications to BAL‐002‐2 SAR 
Enter Date C of C will be posted here:  

 

SPP 
Standards 
Review 
Group 

PPL NERC 
Registered 
Affiliates 

Sean Bodkin 

Dominion ‐ 
Dominion 
Resources, 
Inc. 

6 

NPCC 

Shannon 
Mickens 

Southwest  2 
Power Pool 
Inc. 

SPP RE 

Lonnie 
Lindekugel 

Southwest  2 
Power Pool 
Inc. 

SPP RE 

Mahmood Safi 

Omaha 
5 
Public Power 
District 

SPP RE 

Charlie Freibert  LG&E and KU  3 
Energy, LLC 

SERC 

Brenda Truhe 

PPL Electric  1 
Utilities 
Corporation 

RF 

Dan Wilson 

LG&E and KU  5 
Energy, LLC 

SERC 

Linn Oelker 

LG&E and KU  6 
Energy, LLC 

SERC 

 

7 

 
 
 
1. The SDTs execution of this Standards Authorization Request (SAR) requires the SDT to address the FERC Order directives or 
alternatively propose modifications that address the Commission concerns in the FERC Order. This SAR will specifically address revising 
BAL‐002‐2 to require that BAs and RSGs: (1) notify the Reliability Coordinator that the BA or RSG cannot comply with the 15‐minute 
ACE recovery period due to existence of the conditions as set forth in Requirement R1, Part 1.3.1; and (2) provide the Reliability 
Coordinator with an ACE recovery plan that includes a target recovery time.  Do you agree with this proposed revision?   If not, please 
provide specific language on the proposed revision. 
John Merrell ‐ Tacoma Public Utilities (Tacoma, WA) ‐ 1,3,4,5,6 
Answer 

No 

Document Name 

 

Comment 
Currently there is no requirement for a Reserve Sharing Group to have a 24 hour, manned, operations center. This would be required if 
this proposal is implemented. Furthermore, it would also require the Reserve Sharing Group to have authority in some manner over the 
participating BAs to devise and implement a recovery plan. A proposed alternative could be that BAs that are a part of a RSG must notify 
their RC if they will not be able to recover their individual ACE in the recovery period as well as providing their recovery plan and target 
recovery time. 
Likes     0 

 

Dislikes     0 

 

Response 
Thank you for your comment.  The SAR DT understands and agrees with your concern.  The SAR DT will recommend to the SDT to modify 
the language to provide clarity to Requirement R1 Part 1.3.1 with respect to the responsible entity communicating with the RC. 
Sandra Shaffer ‐ Berkshire Hathaway ‐ PacifiCorp ‐ 6 
Answer 

No 

Consideration of Comments | Project 2017‐06 Modifications to BAL‐002‐2 SAR 
Enter Date C of C will be posted here:  

 

 

8 

 
 
Document Name 

 

Comment 
Please see response to Queston #2. 
Likes     0 

 

Dislikes     0 

 

Response 
 
Ginette Lacasse ‐ Seattle City Light ‐ 1,3,4,5,6 ‐ WECC, Group Name Seattle City Light Ballot Body 
Answer 

No 

Document Name 

 

Comment 
The Cityy Light subjet amtter expert feels that there should be no requirement that forces a Reserve Sharing Group to have a 24 hour a 
day operations center.  An alternative would be for BA’s that are part of an RSG and cause the RSG to be in a disturbance provide the 
Reliability Coordinator with an ACE recovery plan if they will not be able to recover their ACE in 15 minutes. 
Likes     0 

 

Dislikes     0 

 

Response 
Thank you for your comment.  The SAR DT understands and agrees with your concern.  The SAR DT will recommend to the SDT to modify 
the language to provide clarity to Requirement R1 Part 1.3.1. 
Shannon Mickens ‐ Southwest Power Pool, Inc. (RTO) ‐ 2 ‐ SPP RE, Group Name SPP Standards Review Group 
Answer 

No 

Document Name 

 

Consideration of Comments | Project 2017‐06 Modifications to BAL‐002‐2 SAR 
Enter Date C of C will be posted here:  

 

 

9 

 
 
Comment 
The SPP Standards Review Group recommends that the drafting team provides clarity on what the FERC Order is requiring and the 
situation that has been identified in Requirement R1 Part 1.3.1 of the Standard. From our perspective, there may be some confusion on 
what goals that need to be accomplished for a Responsible Entity pertaining to this requirement. It’s not clear on if a the event drives the 
situation in to 1.3.1 or b has the EEA Event already occurred and then the Responsible Entity needs to notify the RC about not meeting 
their recovery time as well as submitting a Recovery Plan. Also, we recommend that if the FERC Order addresses a then BAL‐002‐2 may be 
the appropriate document to conduct the proposed revisions. However, if the concerns are more applicable to b then the group would 
recommend making the appropriate revisions to the EOP‐011‐1 Standard. 
Likes     0 

 

Dislikes     0 

 

Response 
Thank you for your comment.  The SAR DT understands and agrees with your concern.  The SAR DT will recommend to the SDT to modify 
the language to provide clarity to Requirement R1 Part 1.3.1. 
Brian Van Gheem ‐ ACES Power Marketing ‐ 6 ‐ NA ‐ Not Applicable, Group Name ACES Standards Collaborators 
Answer 

No 

Document Name 

 

Comment 
We caution the use of “15‐minute ACE recovery period” in the SAR.  We believe the SDT should have clear direction to instead leverage 
the previously NERC Glossary‐defined term, “Contingency Event Recovery Period.”  This term is referenced frequently within the standard 
and aligns with the efforts of the previous Standard Drafting Team. 
Likes     0 

 

Dislikes     0 

 

Response 
Consideration of Comments | Project 2017‐06 Modifications to BAL‐002‐2 SAR 
Enter Date C of C will be posted here:  

 

 

10 

 
 
Thank you for your comment.  The SAR DT agrees that defined terms should be used within the standard. 
Dori Quam ‐ NorthWestern Energy ‐ 1 ‐ WECC 
Answer 

Yes 

Document Name 

 

Comment 
In its comments to FERC’s Notice of Proposed Rulemaking (NOPR) in Docket No. RM16‐7‐000, Arizona Public Service Company (APS) 
outlined a proposal regarding notice to the RC when the extenuating conditions listed in Requirement R1.3.1 are met and the BA is unable 
to recover its ACE within the 15‐minute recovery period. This proposal addressed FERC’s concerns with extension of the 15‐minute ACE 
recovery period, but also allowed appropriate flexibility to BAs when extenuating circumstances are present. (Order No. 835, P 36.) 
NorthWestern Energy agrees with the proposal that was outlined by APS in its comments to the FERC NOPR. (APS Comments, Accession 
No. 20160720‐2146, Section II‐A, pages 3–9.) 
Likes     0 

 

Dislikes     0 

 

Response 
Thank you for your comment.  The SDT will consider this information when developing modifications to the standard. 
John Williams ‐ Tallahassee Electric (City of Tallahassee, FL) ‐ 1,3,5 
Answer 

Yes 

Document Name 

 

Comment 
 
Likes     1 

Tallahassee Electric (City of Tallahassee, FL), 1, Langston Scott 

Dislikes     0 

 

Response 
Consideration of Comments | Project 2017‐06 Modifications to BAL‐002‐2 SAR 
Enter Date C of C will be posted here:  

 

 

11 

 
 
 
Leonard Kula ‐ Independent Electricity System Operator ‐ 2 
Answer 

Yes 

Document Name 

 

Comment 
 
Likes     0 

 

Dislikes     0 

 

Response 
 
sean erickson ‐ Western Area Power Administration ‐ 1,6 
Answer 

Yes 

Document Name 

 

Comment 
 
Likes     0 

 

Dislikes     0 

 

Response 
 
Aaron Cavanaugh ‐ Bonneville Power Administration ‐ 1,3,5,6 ‐ WECC 
Answer 

Yes 

Document Name 

 

Comment 
Consideration of Comments | Project 2017‐06 Modifications to BAL‐002‐2 SAR 
Enter Date C of C will be posted here:  

 

 

12 

 
 
 
Likes     0 

 

Dislikes     0 

 

Response 
 
Kasey Bohannon ‐ APS ‐ Arizona Public Service Co. ‐ 1,3,5,6 
Answer 

Yes 

Document Name 

 

Comment 
 
Likes     0 

 

Dislikes     0 

 

Response 
 
Sean Bodkin ‐ Dominion ‐ Dominion Resources, Inc. ‐ 3,5,6 
Answer 

Yes 

Document Name 

 

Comment 
 
Likes     0 

 

Dislikes     0 

 

Response 
 
Consideration of Comments | Project 2017‐06 Modifications to BAL‐002‐2 SAR 
Enter Date C of C will be posted here:  

 

 

13 

 
 
Laura Nelson ‐ IDACORP ‐ Idaho Power Company ‐ 1 
Answer 

Yes 

Document Name 

 

Comment 
 
Likes     0 

 

Dislikes     0 

 

Response 
 
Amy Casuscelli ‐ Xcel Energy, Inc. ‐ 1,3,5,6 ‐ MRO,WECC,SPP RE 
Answer 

Yes 

Document Name 

 

Comment 
 
Likes     0 

 

Dislikes     0 

 

Response 
 
Mike Smith ‐ Manitoba Hydro ‐ 1,3,5,6 
Answer 

Yes 

Document Name 

 

Comment 
 
Consideration of Comments | Project 2017‐06 Modifications to BAL‐002‐2 SAR 
Enter Date C of C will be posted here:  

 

 

14 

 
 
Likes     0 

 

Dislikes     0 

 

Response 
 
Rachel Coyne ‐ Texas Reliability Entity, Inc. ‐ 10 
Answer 

Yes 

Document Name 

 

Comment 
 
Likes     0 

 

Dislikes     0 

 

Response 
 
Colby Bellville ‐ Duke Energy ‐ 1,3,5,6 ‐ FRCC,SERC,RF, Group Name Duke Energy  
Answer 

Yes 

Document Name 

 

Comment 
 
Likes     0 

 

Dislikes     0 

 

Response 
 
Ruida Shu ‐ Northeast Power Coordinating Council ‐ 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10 ‐ NPCC, Group Name RSC 
Consideration of Comments | Project 2017‐06 Modifications to BAL‐002‐2 SAR 
Enter Date C of C will be posted here:  

 

 

15 

 
 
Answer 

Yes 

Document Name 

 

Comment 
 
Likes     0 

 

Dislikes     0 

 

Response 
 
Elizabeth Axson ‐ Electric Reliability Council of Texas, Inc. ‐ 2 
Answer 

Yes 

Document Name 

 

Comment 
 
Likes     0 

 

Dislikes     0 

 

Response 
 
 

 

Consideration of Comments | Project 2017‐06 Modifications to BAL‐002‐2 SAR 
Enter Date C of C will be posted here:  

 

 

16 

 
 
 
2. Based on the scope of the SAR, do you have any other comments for drafting team consideration? 
Brian Van Gheem ‐ ACES Power Marketing ‐ 6 ‐ NA ‐ Not Applicable, Group Name ACES Standards Collaborators 
Answer 

No 

Document Name 

 

Comment 
We thank you for this opportunity to provide these comments. 
Likes     0 

 

Dislikes     0 

 

Response 
 
Dori Quam ‐ NorthWestern Energy ‐ 1 ‐ WECC 
Answer 

No 

Document Name 

 

Comment 
 
Likes     0 

 

Dislikes     0 

 

Response 
 
Ruida Shu ‐ Northeast Power Coordinating Council ‐ 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10 ‐ NPCC, Group Name RSC 
Consideration of Comments | Project 2017‐06 Modifications to BAL‐002‐2 SAR 
Enter Date C of C will be posted here:  

 

 

17 

 
 
Answer 

No 

Document Name 

 

Comment 
 
Likes     0 

 

Dislikes     0 

 

Response 
 
Ginette Lacasse ‐ Seattle City Light ‐ 1,3,4,5,6 ‐ WECC, Group Name Seattle City Light Ballot Body 
Answer 

No 

Document Name 

 

Comment 
 
Likes     0 

 

Dislikes     0 

 

Response 
 
Mike Smith ‐ Manitoba Hydro ‐ 1,3,5,6 
Answer 

No 

Document Name 

 

Comment 
 
Likes     0 

 

Consideration of Comments | Project 2017‐06 Modifications to BAL‐002‐2 SAR 
Enter Date C of C will be posted here:  

 

 

18 

 
 
Dislikes     0 

 

Response 
 
Amy Casuscelli ‐ Xcel Energy, Inc. ‐ 1,3,5,6 ‐ MRO,WECC,SPP RE 
Answer 

No 

Document Name 

 

Comment 
 
Likes     0 

 

Dislikes     0 

 

Response 
 
Laura Nelson ‐ IDACORP ‐ Idaho Power Company ‐ 1 
Answer 

No 

Document Name 

 

Comment 
 
Likes     0 

 

Dislikes     0 

 

Response 
 
Sean Bodkin ‐ Dominion ‐ Dominion Resources, Inc. ‐ 3,5,6 
Answer 

No 

Consideration of Comments | Project 2017‐06 Modifications to BAL‐002‐2 SAR 
Enter Date C of C will be posted here:  

 

 

19 

 
 
Document Name 

 

Comment 
 
Likes     0 

 

Dislikes     0 

 

Response 
 
Kasey Bohannon ‐ APS ‐ Arizona Public Service Co. ‐ 1,3,5,6 
Answer 

No 

Document Name 

 

Comment 
 
Likes     0 

 

Dislikes     0 

 

Response 
 
Aaron Cavanaugh ‐ Bonneville Power Administration ‐ 1,3,5,6 ‐ WECC 
Answer 

No 

Document Name 

 

Comment 
 
Likes     0 

 

Dislikes     0 

 

Consideration of Comments | Project 2017‐06 Modifications to BAL‐002‐2 SAR 
Enter Date C of C will be posted here:  

 

 

20 

 
 
Response 
 
sean erickson ‐ Western Area Power Administration ‐ 1,6 
Answer 

No 

Document Name 

 

Comment 
 
Likes     0 

 

Dislikes     0 

 

Response 
 
Leonard Kula ‐ Independent Electricity System Operator ‐ 2 
Answer 

No 

Document Name 

 

Comment 
 
Likes     0 

 

Dislikes     0 

 

Response 
 
John Merrell ‐ Tacoma Public Utilities (Tacoma, WA) ‐ 1,3,4,5,6 
Answer 

No 

Document Name 

 

Consideration of Comments | Project 2017‐06 Modifications to BAL‐002‐2 SAR 
Enter Date C of C will be posted here:  

 

 

21 

 
 
Comment 
 
Likes     0 

 

Dislikes     0 

 

Response 
 
John Williams ‐ Tallahassee Electric (City of Tallahassee, FL) ‐ 1,3,5 
Answer 

No 

Document Name 

 

Comment 
 
Likes     1 

Tallahassee Electric (City of Tallahassee, FL), 1, Langston Scott 

Dislikes     0 

 

Response 
 
Elizabeth Axson ‐ Electric Reliability Council of Texas, Inc. ‐ 2 
Answer 

Yes 

Document Name 

 

Comment 
The IRC Standards Review Committee (SRC) provides these comments: As one of the “alternative modifications” the SRC proposes the 
SDT consider converting the Standard to a communication guide (developed under the auspices of the NERC OC) that could be converted 
to a standard if such a need were identified by the RCs. 

Consideration of Comments | Project 2017‐06 Modifications to BAL‐002‐2 SAR 
Enter Date C of C will be posted here:  

 

 

22 

 
 
Likes     0 

 

Dislikes     0 

 

Response 
Thank you for your comment.  The SAR DT is unsure as to the issue you are raising.  However, if you are proposing a communication guide 
instead of this SAR, the SAR DT believes that there is still clarity necessary to resolve the ambiguity highlighted in Requirement R1 Part 
1.3.1 and to address the FERC order.  In addition, the SAR DT will recommend to the NERC OC to review the existing Operating Reserve 
Management Guideline to ensure the communication issues are considered. 
Shannon Mickens ‐ Southwest Power Pool, Inc. (RTO) ‐ 2 ‐ SPP RE, Group Name SPP Standards Review Group 
Answer 

Yes 

Document Name 

 

Comment 
The SPP Standards Review Group recommends that the drafting team evaluate the expansion of SAR that are associated with part 1.3.2 of 
the Standard. Our concern pertains to contingencies impacting frequency that is outside of the Responsible Entity’s area that has a 
significant impact on the Responsible Entity meeting the 15 minute recovery. 
Likes     0 

 

Dislikes     0 

 

Response 
Thank you for your comment.  The scope of this SAR is explicitly and exclusively addressing the FERC Order directives.  However, if you 
believe additional modifications are necessary, you may submit a SAR that addresses your concerns. 
Colby Bellville ‐ Duke Energy ‐ 1,3,5,6 ‐ FRCC,SERC,RF, Group Name Duke Energy  
Answer 

Yes 

Document Name 

 

Comment 

Consideration of Comments | Project 2017‐06 Modifications to BAL‐002‐2 SAR 
Enter Date C of C will be posted here:  

 

 

23 

 
 

Duke Energy agrees that the SAR aligns with the directive from FERC, and also agrees with the scope of this project as written currently. 
Likes     0 

 

Dislikes     0 

 

Response 
Thank you for your affirmative response and clarifying comment. 
Scott Downey ‐ Peak Reliability ‐ 1 
Answer 

Yes 

Document Name 

 

Comment 
Peak appreciates the opportunity to provide comments on the BAL‐002‐2 SAR. Peak requests consideration be given to intended and/or 
unintended expectations resulting from the provision of the information to the Reliability Coordinator that may or may not be covered by 
additional NERC Reliability Standards. 
Likes     0 

 

Dislikes     0 

 

Response 
Thank you for your comment.  The SAR DT understands your concern and will recommend to the SDT that it consider potentially affected 
standards. 
Shelby Wade ‐ PPL ‐ Louisville Gas and Electric Co. ‐ 1,3,5,6 ‐ SERC,RF, Group Name PPL NERC Registered Affiliates 
Answer 

Yes 

Document Name 

 

Comment 

Consideration of Comments | Project 2017‐06 Modifications to BAL‐002‐2 SAR 
Enter Date C of C will be posted here:  

 

 

24 

 
 

“The objective of this SAR is to provide clear, unambiguous requirements to address the directives in the January 19, 2017 FERC Order 
regarding the recovery from a Balancing Contingency Event, or alternatively propose modifications that address the Commission 
concerns.”   
Since BAL‐002‐2 is addressing recovery from a Reportable Balancing Contingency Event (as distinct from a separately defined [non‐
reportable] Balancing Contingency Event), and since the FERC Order requires NERC to develop modifications regarding such Reportable 
events, in order to avoid any ambiguity or confusion we recommend that the SAR Objective be revised to state:  
“The objective of this SAR is to provide clear, unambiguous requirements to address the directives in the January 19, 2017 FERC Order 
regarding the recovery from a Reportable Balancing Contingency Event, or alternatively propose modifications that address the 
Commission concerns.” 
Likes     0 

 

Dislikes     0 

 

Response 
Thank you for your comment.  The SDTs are instructed to develop clear and unambiguous language in the standard and therefore, no 
modifications to the SAR are necessary. 
Sandra Shaffer ‐ Berkshire Hathaway ‐ PacifiCorp ‐ 6 
Answer 

Yes 

Document Name 

 

Comment 
PacifiCorp is concerned that (1) the requirement to notify the reliability coordinator of the conditions set forth in Requirement R1, Part 
1.3.1 preventing it from complying with the 15‐minute ACE recovery period; and (2) to provide the reliability coordinator with its ACE 
recovery plan, including a target recovery time, will be distracting requirements as the balancing area operators are working towards 
recovery in the 15‐minute period.  Setting aside recovering from the event to provide notification to the reliability coordinator could 

Consideration of Comments | Project 2017‐06 Modifications to BAL‐002‐2 SAR 
Enter Date C of C will be posted here:  

 

 

25 

 
 
impede efforts towards the recovery itself.  We fail to see the value in these additional requirements and wonder if is this more suitable 
for the Eastern Interconnection – Western Interconnection power pool agencies are not 7x24 shops. 
Likes     0 

 

Dislikes     0 

 

Response 
Thank you for your comment.  The SAR DT understands and agrees with your concern.  The SAR DT will recommend to the SDT to modify 
the language to provide clarity to Requirement R1 Part 1.3.1 with respect to the responsible entity, the BA, communicating with the RC. 
Rachel Coyne ‐ Texas Reliability Entity, Inc. ‐ 10 
Answer 

 

Document Name 

 

Comment 
In order to provide clear, unambiguous requirements to address the FERC directive, Texas RE recommends the standard drafting team 
(SDT) consider specifying a time‐frame in which the notification and provision of a recovery plan is expected to occur. Developing a 
recovery plan and target recovery time may not be feasible within 15 minutes, so it may be more practical to require notification to the 
Reliability Coordinator (RC) within 15 minutes of the event, and provision of a recovery plan within an agreed upon time‐frame. 
Likes     0 

 

Dislikes     0 

 

Response 
Thank you for your comment.  The SDT will consider your comments while developing the language to address the directives from the 
FERC Order. 
 
End of Report 

Consideration of Comments | Project 2017‐06 Modifications to BAL‐002‐2 SAR 
Enter Date C of C will be posted here:  

 

 

26 

Unofficial Nomination Form

Project 2017-06 Modifications to BAL-002-2
Standards Authorization Request Drafting Team
Do not use this form for submitting nominations. Use the electronic form to submit nominations by 8
p.m. Eastern, Wednesday, August 9, 2017. This unofficial version is provided to assist nominees in
compiling the information necessary to submit the electronic form.
Additional information about this project is available on the Project 2017-06 Modifications to BAL-002-2
page. If you have questions, contact Senior Standards Developer Darrel Richardson, (via email), or at
(609) 613-1848.
By submitting a nomination form, you are indicating your willingness and agreement to actively
participate in face-to-face meetings and conference calls.
Previous drafting or periodic review team experience is beneficial, but not required. A brief
description of the desired qualifications, expected commitment, and other pertinent information is
included below.
Project 2017-06 Modifications to BAL-002-2

The primary goal of this SAR is to allow the standard drafting team (SDT) for Project 2017-06, Disturbance
Control to modify standard BAL-002-2 to address the directives of the January 19, 2017 FERC Order, and
to ensure consistency within the NERC body of Reliability Standards.
On January 19, 2017, FERC issued an order directing the ERO to develop modifications to standard BAL002-2 to address their concerns regarding the 15-minute recovery period set forth in Requirement R1. In
the order, FERC stated:
“Accordingly, we direct NERC to develop modifications to Reliability Standard BAL-002-2,
Requirement R1 to require Balancing Authorities (BA) or Reserve Sharing Groups (RSG): (1) to
notify the reliability coordinator of the conditions set forth in Requirement R1, Part 1.3.1
preventing it from complying with the 15-minute ACE recovery period; and (2) to provide the
reliability coordinator with its ACE recovery plan, including a target recovery time. NERC may also
propose an equally efficient and effective alternative.”
The time commitment for this project is expected to be up to two face-to-face meetings per quarter (on
average two full working days each meeting) with conference calls scheduled as needed to meet the
agreed-upon timeline the review or drafting team sets forth. Team members may also have side projects,
either individually or by subgroup, to present to the larger team for discussion and review. Lastly, an
important component of the review and drafting team effort is outreach. Members of the team will be
expected to conduct industry outreach during the development process to support a successful project
outcome.

We are seeking a cross section of the industry to participate on the team, but in particular are seeking
individuals who have experience and expertise in one or more of the following areas: Reliability
Coordinator operations, transmission operations, Balancing Authority operations and generation
operations. Experience with developing standards inside or outside (e.g., IEEE, NAESB, ANSI, etc.) of the
NERC process is beneficial, but is not required, and should be highlighted in the information submitted, if
applicable.
Individuals who have facilitation skills and experience and/or legal or technical writing backgrounds are
also strongly desired. Please include this in the description of qualifications as applicable.
Standards affected: BAL-002-2
Name:
Organization:
Address:

Telephone:
E-mail:
Please briefly describe your experience and qualifications to serve on the requested Standard
Drafting Team (Bio):

If you are currently a member of any NERC drafting team, please list each team here:
Not currently on any active SAR or standard drafting team.
Currently a member of the following SAR or standard drafting team(s):
If you previously worked on any NERC drafting team please identify the team(s):
No prior NERC SAR or standard drafting team.
Prior experience on the following team(s):

Unofficial Nomination Form
Project 2017-06 Modifications to BAL-002-2 | July-August 2017

2

Select each NERC Region in which you have experience relevant to the Project for which you are
volunteering:
Texas RE
FRCC
MRO

NPCC
RF
SERC

SPP RE
WECC
NA – Not Applicable

Select each Industry Segment that you represent:
1 — Transmission Owners
2 — RTOs, ISOs
3 — Load-serving Entities
4 — Transmission-dependent Utilities
5 — Electric Generators
6 — Electricity Brokers, Aggregators, and Marketers
7 — Large Electricity End Users
8 — Small Electricity End Users
9 — Federal, State, and Provincial Regulatory or other Government Entities
10 — Regional Reliability Organizations and Regional Entities
NA – Not Applicable
Select each Function 1 in which you have current or prior expertise:
Balancing Authority
Compliance Enforcement Authority
Distribution Provider
Generator Operator
Generator Owner
Interchange Authority
Load-serving Entity
Market Operator
Planning Coordinator

1

Transmission Operator
Transmission Owner
Transmission Planner
Transmission Service Provider
Purchasing-selling Entity
Reliability Coordinator
Reliability Assurer
Resource Planner

These functions are defined in the NERC Functional Model, which is available on the NERC web site.

Unofficial Nomination Form
Project 2017-06 Modifications to BAL-002-2 | July-August 2017

3

Provide the names and contact information for two references who could attest to your technical
qualifications and your ability to work well in a group:
Name:

Telephone:

Organization:

E-mail:

Name:

Telephone:

Organization:

E-mail:

Provide the name and contact information of your immediate supervisor or a member of your
management who can confirm your organization’s willingness to support your active participation.
Name:

Telephone:

Title:

Email:

Unofficial Nomination Form
Project 2017-06 Modifications to BAL-002-2 | July-August 2017

4

Standards Announcement

Project 2017-06 Modifications to BAL-002-2

Supplemental Nomination Period Open through August 9, 2017
Now Available

Nominations are being sought for additional Standards Authorization Request drafting team
members through 8 p.m. Eastern, Wednesday, August 9, 2017. If you submitted a nomination
during the initial nomination period (June 20 through July 3, 2017), you do not need to resubmit
your nomination.
The nomination period is being reopened at the request of the Standards Committee (SC). There
was considerable overlap in the nominations received for this project and Project 2017-01
Modifications to BAL-003-1.1. The SC requested the additional nomination period to 1) reduce the
overlap between the two aforementioned projects; and, 2) increase the diversity within the two
drafting teams.
Use the electronic form to submit a nomination. If you experience any difficulties in using the
electronic form, contact Wendy Muller. An unofficial Word version of the nomination form is posted
on the Drafting Team Vacancies page and the project page.
Previous drafting or periodic review team experience is beneficial, but not required. See the project
page and unofficial nomination form for additional information.
Next Steps

The SC is expected to appoint members to the team September 2017. Nominees will be notified
shortly after they have been appointed.
For information on the Standards Development Process, refer to the Standard Processes Manual.
For more information or assistance Senior Standards Developer, Darrel Richardson (via email), or at (609)
613-1848.
North American Electric Reliability Corporation
3353 Peachtree Rd, NE
Suite 600, North Tower
Atlanta, GA 30326
404-446-2560 | www.nerc.com

 

Standards Authorization Request Form
When completed, please email this form to:

[email protected]

NERC welcomes suggestions to improve the 
reliability of the bulk power system through 
improved Reliability Standards. Please use this form 
to submit your request to propose a new or a 
revision to a NERC Reliability Standard. 

 
Request to propose a new or a revision to a Reliability Standard
Title of Proposed Standard: 

BAL‐002‐2 – Disturbance Control Standard—Contingency Reserve for 
Recovery from a Balancing Contingency Event 

Date Submitted: 

 

 

SAR Requester Information 
Name: 

Darrel Richardson 

Organization: 

NERC Staff 

Telephone: 

609.613.1848 

Email: 

[email protected] 

SAR Type (Check as many as applicable) 
     New Standard 

     Withdrawal of Existing Standard 

     Revision to Existing Standard 

     Urgent Action 

 
SAR Information 
Industry Need (What is the industry problem this request is trying to solve?): 
On January 19, 2017, FERC issued an order directing the ERO to develop modifications to standard BAL‐
002‐2 to address their concerns regarding the 15‐minute recovery period set forth in Requirement R1.  
In the order, FERC stated: 
“Accordingly, we direct NERC to develop modifications to Reliability Standard BAL‐002‐2, Requirement 
R1 to require Balancing Authorities (BA) or Reserve Sharing Groups (RSG): (1) to notify the reliability 
coordinator of the conditions set forth in Requirement R1, Part 1.3.1 preventing it from complying with 

 

 

SAR Information 
the 15‐minute ACE recovery period; and (2) to provide the reliability coordinator with its ACE recovery 
plan, including a target recovery time.  NERC may also propose an equally efficient and effective 
alternative.” Disturbance Control Standard—Contingency Reserve for Recovery from a Balancing 
Contingency Event Reliability Standard, 158 FERC ¶ 61,030 at P 37 (2017) (“FERC Order”).  See also, id., 
at P 2 and PP 35‐36. 
Purpose or Goal (How does this request propose to address the problem described above?): 
The primary goal of this SAR is to allow the standard drafting team (SDT) for Project 2017‐06, 
Disturbance Control to modify standard BAL‐002‐2 to address the directives of the January 19, 2017 
FERC Order, and to ensure consistency within the NERC body of Reliability Standards. 
Identify the Objectives of the proposed standard’s requirements (What specific reliability deliverables 
are required to achieve the goal?): 
The objective of this SAR is to provide clear, unambiguous requirements to address the directives in the 
January 19, 2017 FERC Order regarding the recovery from a Balancing Contingency Event, or 
alternatively propose modifications that address the Commission concerns. 
Brief Description (Provide a paragraph that describes the scope of this standard action.) 
The SDT shall modify the standard, Violation Risk Factors, Violation Severity Levels, and implementation 
plan and shall work with compliance on an accompanying RSAW to address the FERC Order directives 
described above. 
Detailed Description (Provide a description of the proposed project with sufficient details for the 
standard drafting team to execute the SAR. Also provide a justification for the development or revision 
of the standard, including an assessment of the reliability and market interface impacts of implementing 
or not implementing the standard action.) 
The SDTs execution of this SAR requires the SDT to address the FERC Order directives described above 
or alternatively propose modifications that address the Commission concerns in the FERC Order. This 
SAR will specifically address either (A) revising BAL‐002‐2 to require that BAs and RSGs: (1) notify the 
Reliability Coordinator that the BA or RSG cannot comply with the 15‐minute ACE recovery period due 
to existence of the conditions as set forth in Requirement R1, Part 1.3.1; and (2) provide the Reliability 
Coordinator with an ACE recovery plan that includes a target recovery time; or (B) proposing an equally 
efficient and effective alternative. 
 

Standards Authorization Request Form

2

 

Reliability Functions 
The Standard will Apply to the Following Functions (Check each one that applies.) 
 

Responsible for the real‐time operating reliability of its Reliability 
Reliability Coordinator  Coordinator Area in coordination with its neighboring Reliability 
Coordinator’s wide area view. 
Integrates resource plans ahead of time, and maintains load‐
interchange‐resource balance within a Balancing Authority Area and 
supports Interconnection frequency in real time. 

 

Balancing Authority 

 

Ensures communication of interchange transactions for reliability 
Interchange Authority  evaluation purposes and coordinates implementation of valid and 
balanced interchange schedules between Balancing Authority Areas. 

 

Planning Coordinator  

Assesses the longer‐term reliability of its Planning Coordinator Area. 

 

Resource Planner 

Develops a one year plan for the resource adequacy of its specific loads 
within a Planning Coordinator area. 

 

Transmission Planner 

Develops a one year plan for the reliability of the interconnected Bulk 
Electric System within its portion of the Planning Coordinator area. 

 

Transmission Service 
Provider 

Administers the transmission tariff and provides transmission services 
under applicable transmission service agreements (e.g., the pro forma 
tariff). 

 

Transmission Owner 

Owns and maintains transmission facilities. 

 

Transmission 
Operator 

Ensures the real‐time operating reliability of the transmission assets 
within a Transmission Operator Area. 

 

Distribution Provider 

Delivers electrical energy to the end‐use customer. 

 

Generator Owner 

Owns and maintains generation facilities. 

 

Generator Operator 

Operates generation unit(s) to provide real and reactive power. 

 

Purchasing‐Selling 
Entity 

Purchases or sells energy, capacity, and necessary reliability‐related 
services as required. 

 

Market Operator 

Interface point for reliability functions with commercial functions. 

Standards Authorization Request Form

3

 

Reliability Functions 
 

Load‐Serving Entity 

Secures energy and transmission service (and reliability‐related services) 
to serve the end‐use customer. 

 
Reliability and Market Interface Principles
Applicable Reliability Principles (Check all that apply). 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

1. Interconnected bulk power systems shall be planned and operated in a coordinated manner 
to perform reliably under normal and abnormal conditions as defined in the NERC Standards.
2. The frequency and voltage of interconnected bulk power systems shall be controlled within 
defined limits through the balancing of real and reactive power supply and demand. 
3. Information necessary for the planning and operation of interconnected bulk power systems 
shall be made available to those entities responsible for planning and operating the systems 
reliably. 
4. Plans for emergency operation and system restoration of interconnected bulk power 
systems shall be developed, coordinated, maintained and implemented. 
5. Facilities for communication, monitoring and control shall be provided, used and maintained 
for the reliability of interconnected bulk power systems. 
6. Personnel responsible for planning and operating interconnected bulk power systems shall 
be trained, qualified, and have the responsibility and authority to implement actions. 
7. The security of the interconnected bulk power systems shall be assessed, monitored and 
maintained on a wide area basis. 
8. Bulk power systems shall be protected from malicious physical or cyber attacks. 

Does the proposed Standard comply with all of the following Market Interface 
Principles? 
1. A reliability standard shall not give any market participant an unfair competitive 
advantage. 
2. A reliability standard shall neither mandate nor prohibit any specific market 
structure. 
3. A reliability standard shall not preclude market solutions to achieving compliance 
with that standard. 
4. A reliability standard shall not require the public disclosure of commercially 
sensitive information.  All market participants shall have equal opportunity to 
access commercially non‐sensitive information that is required for compliance 
with reliability standards. 

Enter 
(yes/no) 
Yes 
Yes 
Yes 

Yes 

 

Standards Authorization Request Form

4

 

Related Standards
Standard No. 

                                            Explanation 

None 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
Related SARs
SAR ID 

                                               Explanation 

None 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
Regional Variances
Region                                                                     Explanation 
ERCOT 

None. 

FRCC 

None. 

MRO 

None. 

NPCC 

None. 

RFC 

None. 

Standards Authorization Request Form

5

 

Regional Variances
SERC 

None. 

SPP 

None. 

WECC 

None. 

 
 
 
Version History
 
Version

Date

Owner

Change Tracking

1 

June 3, 2013 

 

Revised 

1 

August 29, 2014 

Standards Information Staff  Updated template 

 

Standards Authorization Request Form

6

BAL‐002‐3 – Disturbance Control Standard – Contingency Reserve for Recovery from a 
Balancing Contingency Event 

Standard Development Timeline
This section is maintained by the drafting team during the development of the standard and will 
be removed when the standard is adopted by the Board of Trustees. 

Description of Current Draft
Completed Actions

SAR posted for comment 

Anticipated Actions

Date

06/20/17 – 07/20/17 

Date

45‐day formal comment period with initial ballot 

February 2018 through 
March 2018 

10‐day final ballot 

April 2018 

NERC Board (Board) adoption 

May 2018 

Draft 1 – BAL‐002‐3 
March 2018 

Page 1 of 8 

BAL‐002‐3 – Disturbance Control Standard – Contingency Reserve for Recovery from a 
Balancing Contingency Event 
A. Introduction
1.

Title: Disturbance Control Standard – Contingency Reserve for Recovery from a
Balancing Contingency Event

2.

Number: 

3.

Purpose:  To ensure the Balancing Authority or Reserve Sharing Group balances
resources and demand and returns the Balancing Authority's or Reserve Sharing
Group's Area Control Error to defined values (subject to applicable limits) following a
Reportable Balancing Contingency Event.

4.

Applicability:
4.1.

BAL‐002‐3

Responsible Entity
4.1.1. Balancing Authority 
4.1.1.1.
A Balancing Authority that is a member of a Reserve 
Sharing Group is the Responsible Entity only in periods during which the 
Balancing Authority is not in active status under the applicable 
agreement or governing rules for the Reserve Sharing Group. 
4.1.2. Reserve Sharing Group 

5.

Effective Date:  See the Implementation Plan for BAL‐002‐3.

B. Requirements and Measures
R1.

The Responsible Entity experiencing a Reportable Balancing Contingency Event shall: 
[Violation Risk Factor: High] [Time Horizon: Real‐time Operations] 
1.1.

within the Contingency Event Recovery Period, demonstrate recovery by 
returning its Reporting ACE to at least the recovery value of: 


zero (if its Pre‐Reporting Contingency Event ACE Value was positive or
equal to zero); however, any Balancing Contingency Event that occurs
during the Contingency Event Recovery Period shall reduce the required
recovery: (i) beginning at the time of, and (ii) by the magnitude of, such
individual Balancing Contingency Event,

or, 


1.2.

Draft 1 – BAL‐002‐3 
March 2018 

its Pre‐Reporting Contingency Event ACE Value (if its Pre‐Reporting
Contingency Event ACE Value was negative); however, any Balancing
Contingency Event that occurs during the Contingency Event Recovery
Period shall reduce the required recovery: (i) beginning at the time of, and
(ii) by the magnitude of, such individual Balancing Contingency Event.

document all Reportable Balancing Contingency Events using CR Form 1. 

Page 2 of 8 

BAL‐002‐3 – Disturbance Control Standard – Contingency Reserve for Recovery from a 
Balancing Contingency Event 
1.3.

deploy Contingency Reserve, within system constraints, to respond to all 
Reportable Balancing Contingency Events, however, it is not subject to 
compliance with Requirement R1 part 1.1 if the Responsible Entity: 
1.3.1 is (i) a Balancing Authority or (ii) a Reserve Sharing Group with at least 
one member that: 


is experiencing  a Reliability Coordinator declared Energy Emergency
Alert Level, and



is utilizing its Contingency Reserve to mitigate an operating
emergency in accordance with its emergency Operating Plan, and



has depleted its Contingency Reserve to a level below its Most Severe
Single Contingency, and



has, during communications with its Reliability Coordinator in
accordance with the Energy Emergency Alert procedures, (i) notified
the Reliability Coordinator of the conditions described in the
preceding two bullet points preventing the Responsible Entity from
complying with Requirement R1 part 1.1, and (ii) provided the
Reliability Coordinator with an ACE recovery plan, including target
recovery time

or, 
1.3.2 the Responsible Entity experiences: 


multiple Contingencies where the combined MW loss exceeds its
Most Severe Single Contingency and that are defined as a single
Balancing Contingency Event, or



multiple Balancing Contingency Events within the sum of the time
periods defined by the Contingency Event Recovery Period and
Contingency Reserve Restoration Period whose combined magnitude
exceeds the Responsible Entity's Most Severe Single Contingency.

M1. Each Responsible Entity shall have, and provide upon request, as evidence, a CR Form 
1 with date and time of occurrence to show compliance with Requirement R1.  If 
Requirement R1 part 1.3 applies, then dated documentation that demonstrates 
compliance with Requirement R1 part 1.3 must also be provided.  
R2. Each Responsible Entity shall develop, review and maintain annually, and implement 
an Operating Process as part of its Operating Plan to determine its Most Severe Single 
Contingency and make preparations to have Contingency Reserve equal to, or greater 
than the Responsible Entity’s Most Severe Single Contingency available for 
maintaining system reliability. [Violation Risk Factor: High] [Time Horizon: Operations 
Planning] 

Draft 1 – BAL‐002‐3 
March 2018 

Page 3 of 8 

BAL‐002‐3 – Disturbance Control Standard – Contingency Reserve for Recovery from a 
Balancing Contingency Event 
M2. Each Responsible Entity will have the following documentation to show compliance 
with Requirement R2: 


a dated Operating Process;



evidence to indicate that the Operating Process has been reviewed and
maintained annually; and,



evidence such as Operating Plans or other operator documentation that
demonstrate that the entity determines its Most Severe Single Contingency and
that Contingency Reserves equal to or greater than its Most Severe Single
Contingency are included in this process.

R3. Each Responsible Entity, following a Reportable Balancing Contingency Event, shall 
restore its Contingency Reserve to at least its Most Severe Single Contingency, before 
the end of the Contingency Reserve Restoration Period, but any Balancing 
Contingency Event that occurs before the end of a Contingency Reserve Restoration 
Period resets the beginning of the Contingency Event Recovery Period. [Violation Risk 
Factor: Medium] [Time Horizon: Real‐time Operations] 
M3.  Each Responsible Entity will have documentation demonstrating its Contingency 
Reserve was restored within the Contingency Reserve Restoration Period, such as 
historical data, computer logs or operator logs. 
C. Compliance
1.

Compliance Monitoring Process
1.1.

Compliance Enforcement Authority
“Compliance Enforcement Authority” means NERC or the Regional Entity, or any 
entity as otherwise designated by an Applicable Governmental Authority, in 
their respective roles of monitoring and/or enforcing compliance with 
mandatory and enforceable Reliability Standards in their respective 
jurisdictions. 

1.2.

Evidence Retention 
The following evidence retention period(s) identify the period of time an entity 
is required to retain specific evidence to demonstrate compliance. For instances 
where the evidence retention period specified below is shorter than the time 
since the last audit, the Compliance Enforcement Authority may ask an entity to 
provide other evidence to show that it was compliant for the full‐time period 
since the last audit. 
The Responsible Entity shall retain data or evidence to show compliance for the 
current year, plus three previous calendar years, unless directed by its 
Compliance Enforcement Authority to retain specific evidence for a longer 
period of time as part of an investigation. 

Draft 1 – BAL‐002‐3 
March 2018 

Page 4 of 8 

BAL‐002‐3 – Disturbance Control Standard – Contingency Reserve for Recovery from a 
Balancing Contingency Event 
If a Responsible Entity is found noncompliant, it shall keep information related 
to the noncompliance until found compliant, or for the time period specified 
above, whichever is longer.  
The Compliance Enforcement Authority shall keep the last audit records and all 
subsequent requested and submitted records. 
1.3.

Compliance Monitoring and Assessment Processes: 
As defined in the NERC Rules of Procedure, “Compliance Monitoring and 
Assessment Processes” refers to the identification of the processes that will be 
used to evaluate data or information for the purpose of assessing performance 
or outcomes with the associated Reliability Standard. 

1.4.

Additional Compliance Information 
The Responsible Entity may use Contingency Reserve for any Balancing 
Contingency Event and as required for any other applicable standards. 

Draft 1 – BAL‐002‐3 
March 2018 

Page 5 of 8 

BAL‐002‐3 – Disturbance Control Standard – Contingency Reserve for Recovery from a Balancing Contingency Event 
Table of Compliance Elements
R#

R1. 

Violation Severity Levels

Lower VSL 

Moderate VSL 

High VSL 

Severe VSL 

The Responsible Entity 
achieved less than 100% but 
at least 90% of required 
recovery from a Reportable 
Balancing Contingency Event 
during the Contingency 
Event Recovery Period 

The Responsible Entity 
achieved less than 90% but 
at least 80% of required 
recovery from a Reportable 
Balancing Contingency Event 
during the Contingency 
Event Recovery Period. 

The Responsible Entity 
achieved less than 80% but 
at least 70% of required 
recovery from a Reportable 
Balancing Contingency Event 
during the Contingency 
Event Recovery Period. 

The Responsible Entity 
achieved less than 70% of 
required recovery from a 
Reportable Balancing 
Contingency Event during 
the Contingency Event 
Recovery Period. 

N/A 

The Responsible Entity 
developed an Operating 
Process to determine its 
Most Severe Single 
Contingency and to have 
Contingency Reserve equal 
to, or greater than the 
Responsible Entity’s Most 
Severe Single Contingency 
but failed to implement the 
Operating Process. 

The Responsible Entity failed 
to develop an Operating 
Process to determine its 
Most Severe Single 
Contingency and to have 
Contingency Reserve equal 
to, or greater than the 
Responsible Entity’s Most 
Severe Single Contingency. 

OR 
The Responsible Entity failed 
to use CR Form 1 to 
document a Reportable 
Balancing Contingency 
Event. 
R2. 

The Responsible Entity 
developed and implemented 
an Operating Process to 
determine its Most Severe 
Single Contingency and to 
have Contingency Reserve 
equal to, or greater than the 
Responsible Entity’s Most 
Severe Single Contingency 
but failed to maintain 

Draft 1 – BAL‐002‐3 
March 2018 

Page 6 of 8

BAL‐002‐3 – Disturbance Control Standard – Contingency Reserve for Recovery from a Balancing Contingency Event 
annually the Operating 
Process. 
R3. 

The Responsible Entity 
restored less than 100% but 
at least 90% of required 
Contingency Reserve 
following a Reportable 
Balancing Contingency Event 
during the Contingency 
Event Restoration Period. 

The Responsible Entity 
restored less than 90% but 
at least 80% of required 
Contingency Reserve 
following a Reportable 
Balancing Contingency Event 
during the Contingency 
Event Restoration Period. 

The Responsible Entity 
restored less than 80% but 
at least 70% of required 
Contingency Reserve 
following a Reportable 
Balancing Contingency Event 
during the Contingency 
Event Restoration Period. 

The Responsible Entity 
restored less than 70% of 
required Contingency 
Reserve following a 
Reportable Balancing 
Contingency Event during 
the Contingency Event 
Restoration Period. 

D. Regional Variances
None. 
E. Interpretations
None. 
F. Associated Documents
CR Form 1 
BAL‐002‐3 Rationales 

Draft 1 – BAL‐002‐3 
March 2018 

Page 7 of 8

Supplemental Material 

Version History
Version

Date

Action

Change Tracking

0 

April 1, 2005 

Effective Date 

New 

0 

August 8, 2005 

Removed “Proposed” from 
Effective Date 

Errata 

0 

February 14, 
2006 

Revised graph on page 3, “10 
min.” to “Recovery time.” 
Removed fourth bullet. 

Errata 

1 

September 9, 
2010 

Filed petition for revisions to BAL‐
002 Version 1 with the 
Commission  

Revision 

1 

January 10, 2011  FERC letter ordered in Docket No. 
RD10‐15‐00 approving BAL‐002‐1 

1 

April 1, 2012 

Effective Date of BAL‐002‐1

1a 

November 7, 
2012 

Interpretation adopted by the 
NERC Board of Trustees 

1a 

February 12, 
2013 

Interpretation submitted to FERC 

 

2 

November 5, 
2015 

Adopted by NERC Board of 
Trustees 

Complete revision 

2 

January 19, 2017  FERC Order approved BAL‐002‐2.  
Docket No. RM16‐7‐000 

2 

October 2, 2017 

Draft 1 – BAL‐002‐3 
March 2018 

FERC letter Order issued 
approving raising the VRF for 
Requirement R1 and R2 from 
Medium to High. Docket No. 
RD17‐6‐000. 

Page 8 of 8 

BAL‐002‐32 – Disturbance Control Standard – Contingency Reserve for Recovery from a 
Balancing Contingency Event 

Standard Development Timeline
This section is maintained by the drafting team during the development of the standard and will 
be removed when the standard is adopted by the Board of Trustees. 

Description of Current Draft
Completed Actions

SAR posted for comment 

Anticipated Actions

Date

06/20/17 – 07/20/17 

Date

45‐day formal comment period with initial ballot 

February 2018 through 
March 2018 

10‐day final ballot 

April 2018 

NERC Board (Board) adoption 

May 2018 

Draft 1 – BAL‐002‐3 
March 2018 

Page 1 of 8 

BAL‐002‐32 – Disturbance Control Standard – Contingency Reserve for Recovery from a 
Balancing Contingency Event 
A. Introduction
1.

Title: Disturbance Control Standard – Contingency Reserve for Recovery from a
Balancing Contingency Event

2.

Number: 

3.

Purpose:  To ensure the Balancing Authority or Reserve Sharing Group balances
resources and demand and returns the Balancing Authority's or Reserve Sharing
Group's Area Control Error to defined values (subject to applicable limits) following a
Reportable Balancing Contingency Event.

4.

Applicability:
4.1.

BAL‐002‐32

Responsible Entity
4.1.1. Balancing Authority 
4.1.1.1.
A Balancing Authority that is a member of a Reserve 
Sharing Group is the Responsible Entity only in periods during which the 
Balancing Authority is not in active status under the applicable 
agreement or governing rules for the Reserve Sharing Group. 
4.1.2. Reserve Sharing Group 

5.

Effective Date:  See the Implementation Plan for BAL‐002‐32.

B. Requirements and Measures
R1.

The Responsible Entity experiencing a Reportable Balancing Contingency Event shall: 
[Violation Risk Factor: High] [Time Horizon: Real‐time Operations] 
1.1.

within the Contingency Event Recovery Period, demonstrate recovery by 
returning its Reporting ACE to at least the recovery value of: 


zero (if its Pre‐Reporting Contingency Event ACE Value was positive or
equal to zero); however, any Balancing Contingency Event that occurs
during the Contingency Event Recovery Period shall reduce the required
recovery: (i) beginning at the time of, and (ii) by the magnitude of, such
individual Balancing Contingency Event,

or, 


1.2.

Draft 1 – BAL‐002‐3 
March 2018 

its Pre‐Reporting Contingency Event ACE Value (if its Pre‐Reporting
Contingency Event ACE Value was negative); however, any Balancing
Contingency Event that occurs during the Contingency Event Recovery
Period shall reduce the required recovery: (i) beginning at the time of, and
(ii) by the magnitude of, such individual Balancing Contingency Event.

document all Reportable Balancing Contingency Events using CR Form 1. 

Page 2 of 8 

BAL‐002‐32 – Disturbance Control Standard – Contingency Reserve for Recovery from a 
Balancing Contingency Event 
1.3.

deploy Contingency Reserve, within system constraints, to respond to all 
Reportable Balancing Contingency Events, however, it is not subject to 
compliance with Requirement R1 part 1.1 if the Responsible Entity: 
1.3.1 is (i) a Balancing Authority or (ii) a Reserve Sharing Group with at least 
one member thatthe Responsible Entity: 


is a Balancing Authority experiencing  a Reliability Coordinator
declared Energy Emergency Alert Level or is a Reserve Sharing Group
whose member, or members, are experiencing a Reliability
Coordinator declared Energy Emergency Alert level, and 



is utilizing its Contingency Reserve to mitigate an operating
emergency in accordance with its emergency Operating Plan, and



has depleted its Contingency Reserve to a level below its Most Severe
Single Contingency, and



has, during communications with its Reliability Coordinator in
accordance with the Energy Emergency Alert procedures, (i) notified
the Reliability Coordinator of the conditions described in the
preceding two bullet points preventing the Responsible Entity from
complying with Requirement R1 part 1.1, and (ii) provided the
Reliability Coordinator with an ACE recovery plan, including target
recovery time

or, 
1.3.2 the Responsible Entity experiences: 


multiple Contingencies where the combined MW loss exceeds its
Most Severe Single Contingency and that are defined as a single
Balancing Contingency Event, or



multiple Balancing Contingency Events within the sum of the time
periods defined by the Contingency Event Recovery Period and
Contingency Reserve Restoration Period whose combined magnitude
exceeds the Responsible Entity's Most Severe Single Contingency.

M1. Each Responsible Entity shall have, and provide upon request, as evidence, a CR Form 
1 with date and time of occurrence to show compliance with Requirement R1.  If 
Requirement R1 part 1.3 applies, then dated documentation that demonstrates 
compliance with Requirement R1 part 1.3 must also be provided.  
R2. Each Responsible Entity shall develop, review and maintain annually, and implement 
an Operating Process as part of its Operating Plan to determine its Most Severe Single 
Contingency and make preparations to have Contingency Reserve equal to, or greater 
than the Responsible Entity’s Most Severe Single Contingency available for 
maintaining system reliability. [Violation Risk Factor: High] [Time Horizon: Operations 
Planning] 
Draft 1 – BAL‐002‐3 
March 2018 

Page 3 of 8 

BAL‐002‐32 – Disturbance Control Standard – Contingency Reserve for Recovery from a 
Balancing Contingency Event 

M2. Each Responsible Entity will have the following documentation to show compliance 
with Requirement R2: 


a dated Operating Process;



evidence to indicate that the Operating Process has been reviewed and
maintained annually; and,



evidence such as Operating Plans or other operator documentation that
demonstrate that the entity determines its Most Severe Single Contingency and
that Contingency Reserves equal to or greater than its Most Severe Single
Contingency are included in this process.

R3. Each Responsible Entity, following a Reportable Balancing Contingency Event, shall 
restore its Contingency Reserve to at least its Most Severe Single Contingency, before 
the end of the Contingency Reserve Restoration Period, but any Balancing 
Contingency Event that occurs before the end of a Contingency Reserve Restoration 
Period resets the beginning of the Contingency Event Recovery Period. [Violation Risk 
Factor: Medium] [Time Horizon: Real‐time Operations] 
M3.  Each Responsible Entity will have documentation demonstrating its Contingency 
Reserve was restored within the Contingency Reserve Restoration Period, such as 
historical data, computer logs or operator logs. 
C. Compliance
1.

Compliance Monitoring Process
1.1.

Compliance Enforcement Authority
“Compliance Enforcement Authority” means NERC or the Regional Entity, or any 
entity as otherwise designated by an Applicable Governmental Authority, in 
their respective roles of monitoring and/or enforcing compliance with 
mandatory and enforceable Reliability Standards in their respective 
jurisdictions. 

1.2.

Evidence Retention 
The following evidence retention period(s) identify the period of time an entity 
is required to retain specific evidence to demonstrate compliance. For instances 
where the evidence retention period specified below is shorter than the time 
since the last audit, the Compliance Enforcement Authority may ask an entity to 
provide other evidence to show that it was compliant for the full‐time period 
since the last audit. 
The Responsible Entity shall retain data or evidence to show compliance for the 
current year, plus three previous calendar years, unless directed by its 

Draft 1 – BAL‐002‐3 
March 2018 

Page 4 of 8 

BAL‐002‐32 – Disturbance Control Standard – Contingency Reserve for Recovery from a 
Balancing Contingency Event 
Compliance Enforcement Authority to retain specific evidence for a longer 
period of time as part of an investigation. 
If a Responsible Entity is found noncompliant, it shall keep information related 
to the noncompliance until found compliant, or for the time period specified 
above, whichever is longer.  
The Compliance Enforcement Authority shall keep the last audit records and all 
subsequent requested and submitted records. 
1.3.

Compliance Monitoring and Assessment Processes: 
As defined in the NERC Rules of Procedure, “Compliance Monitoring and 
Assessment Processes” refers to the identification of the processes that will be 
used to evaluate data or information for the purpose of assessing performance 
or outcomes with the associated Reliability Standard. 

1.4.

Additional Compliance Information 
The Responsible Entity may use Contingency Reserve for any Balancing 
Contingency Event and as required for any other applicable standards. 

Draft 1 – BAL‐002‐3 
March 2018 

Page 5 of 8 

BAL‐002‐32 – Disturbance Control Standard – Contingency Reserve for Recovery from a Balancing Contingency Event 
Table of Compliance Elements
R#

R1. 

Violation Severity Levels

Lower VSL 

Moderate VSL 

High VSL 

Severe VSL 

The Responsible Entity 
achieved less than 100% but 
at least 90% of required 
recovery from a Reportable 
Balancing Contingency Event 
during the Contingency 
Event Recovery Period 

The Responsible Entity 
achieved less than 90% but 
at least 80% of required 
recovery from a Reportable 
Balancing Contingency Event 
during the Contingency 
Event Recovery Period. 

The Responsible Entity 
achieved less than 80% but 
at least 70% of required 
recovery from a Reportable 
Balancing Contingency Event 
during the Contingency 
Event Recovery Period. 

The Responsible Entity 
achieved less than 70% of 
required recovery from a 
Reportable Balancing 
Contingency Event during 
the Contingency Event 
Recovery Period. 

N/A 

The Responsible Entity 
developed an Operating 
Process to determine its 
Most Severe Single 
Contingency and to have 
Contingency Reserve equal 
to, or greater than the 
Responsible Entity’s Most 
Severe Single Contingency 
but failed to implement the 
Operating Process. 

The Responsible Entity failed 
to develop an Operating 
Process to determine its 
Most Severe Single 
Contingency and to have 
Contingency Reserve equal 
to, or greater than the 
Responsible Entity’s Most 
Severe Single Contingency. 

OR 
The Responsible Entity failed 
to use CR Form 1 to 
document a Reportable 
Balancing Contingency 
Event. 
R2. 

The Responsible Entity 
developed and implemented 
an Operating Process to 
determine its Most Severe 
Single Contingency and to 
have Contingency Reserve 
equal to, or greater than the 
Responsible Entity’s Most 
Severe Single Contingency 
but failed to maintain 

Draft 1 – BAL‐002‐3 
March 2018 

Page 6 of 8

BAL‐002‐32 – Disturbance Control Standard – Contingency Reserve for Recovery from a Balancing Contingency Event 
annually the Operating 
Process. 
R3. 

The Responsible Entity 
restored less than 100% but 
at least 90% of required 
Contingency Reserve 
following a Reportable 
Balancing Contingency Event 
during the Contingency 
Event Restoration Period. 

The Responsible Entity 
restored less than 90% but 
at least 80% of required 
Contingency Reserve 
following a Reportable 
Balancing Contingency Event 
during the Contingency 
Event Restoration Period. 

The Responsible Entity 
restored less than 80% but 
at least 70% of required 
Contingency Reserve 
following a Reportable 
Balancing Contingency Event 
during the Contingency 
Event Restoration Period. 

The Responsible Entity 
restored less than 70% of 
required Contingency 
Reserve following a 
Reportable Balancing 
Contingency Event during 
the Contingency Event 
Restoration Period. 

D. Regional Variances
None. 
E. Interpretations
None. 
F. Associated Documents
BAL‐002‐2 Contingency Reserve for Recovery from a Balancing Contingency Event Background Document 
CR Form 1 
BAL‐002‐3 Rationales 

Draft 1 – BAL‐002‐3 
March 2018 

Page 7 of 8 

 

Supplemental Material 

Version History
Version

Date

Action

Change Tracking

0 

April 1, 2005 

Effective Date 

New 

0 

August 8, 2005 

Removed “Proposed” from 
Effective Date 

Errata 

0 

February 14, 
2006 

Revised graph on page 3, “10 
min.” to “Recovery time.” 
Removed fourth bullet. 

Errata 

1 

September 9, 
2010 

Filed petition for revisions to BAL‐
002 Version 1 with the 
Commission  

Revision 

1 

January 10, 2011  FERC letter ordered in Docket No. 
RD10‐15‐00 approving BAL‐002‐1 

 

1 

April 1, 2012 

Effective Date of BAL‐002‐1 

 

1a 

November 7, 
2012 

Interpretation adopted by the 
NERC Board of Trustees 

 

1a 

February 12, 
2013 

Interpretation submitted to FERC 

 

2 

November 5, 
2015 

Adopted by NERC Board of 
Trustees 

Complete revision 

2 

January 19, 2017  FERC Order approved BAL‐002‐2.  
Docket No. RM16‐7‐000 

 

2 

October 2, 2017 

 

Draft 1 – BAL‐002‐3 
March 2018 

FERC letter Order issued 
approving raising the VRF for 
Requirement R1 and R2 from 
Medium to High. Docket No. 
RD17‐6‐000. 

Page 8 of 8 

Implementation Plan

Project 2017-06 Modifications to BAL-002-2
Requested Approvals


BAL‐002‐3 Disturbance Control Standard – Contingency Reserve for Recovery from a Balancing
Contingency Event 

Requested Retirements


BAL‐002‐2 Disturbance Control Standard – Contingency Reserve for Recovery from a Balancing
Contingency Event 

Applicable Entities



Balancing Authority
Reserve Sharing Group

Effective Date
The effective date for proposed Reliability Standard BAL‐002‐3 is provided below:  
Where approval by an applicable governmental authority is required, Reliability Standard BAL‐002‐3 
shall become effective the first day of the first calendar quarter that is six (6) calendar months after 
the effective date of the applicable governmental authority’s order approving the standards and 
terms, or as otherwise provided for by the applicable governmental authority. 
Where approval by an applicable governmental authority is not required, Reliability Standard BAL‐
002‐3 shall become effective on the first day of the first calendar quarter that is six (6) calendar 
months after the date the standards and terms are adopted by the NERC Board of Trustees, or as 
otherwise provided for in that jurisdiction. 

Retirement Date 
Current NERC Reliability Standards 
The existing standard BAL‐002‐2 shall be retired immediately prior to the effective date of the 
proposed BAL‐002‐3 standard. 

Unofficial Comment Form

Project 2017-06 Modifications to BAL-002-2
Do not use this form for submitting comments. Use the Standards Balloting and Commenting System
(SBS) to submit comments on Project 2017-06 Modifications to BAL-002-2. Comments must be submitted
by 8 p.m. Eastern, Monday, May 7, 2018.
Additional information is available on the project page. If you have questions, contact Principal Technical
Advisor, Darrel Richardson (via email) or at (609) 613-1848.
Background

On January 19, 2017, FERC issued an order directing the ERO to develop modifications to standard BAL002-2 to address their concerns regarding the 15-minute recovery period set forth in Requirement R1. In
the order, FERC stated:
“Accordingly, we direct NERC to develop modifications to Reliability Standard BAL-002-2,
Requirement R1 to require Balancing Authorities (BA) or Reserve Sharing Groups (RSG): (1) to
notify the reliability coordinator of the conditions set forth in Requirement R1, Part 1.3.1
preventing it from complying with the 15-minute ACE recovery period; and (2) to provide the
reliability coordinator with its ACE recovery plan, including a target recovery time. NERC may also
propose an equally efficient and effective alternative.”
Please provide your responses to the questions listed below along with any detailed comments.
Questions

1. The SDT has modified Requirement R1 to address the Commission’s concerns identified in FERC
Order 835. Do you agree that the proposed modifications clearly state the intentions of the SAR?
If not, please state your concerns and provide specific language on the proposed revision.
Yes
No
Comments:
2. Do you have any other comments for drafting team consideration?
Yes
No
Comments:

Rationales for BAL-002-3
February, 2018

Requirement R1
The Responsible Entity experiencing a Reportable Balancing Contingency Event shall: 
1.1.  within the Contingency Event Recovery Period, demonstrate recovery by returning its 
Reporting ACE to at least the recovery value of: 
•
zero (if its Pre‐Reporting Contingency Event ACE Value was positive or equal to
zero); however, any Balancing Contingency Event that occurs during the Contingency Event 
Recovery Period shall reduce the required recovery: (i) beginning at the time of, and (ii) by 
the magnitude of, such individual Balancing Contingency Event, 
or, 
•
its Pre‐Reporting Contingency Event ACE Value (if its Pre‐Reporting Contingency
Event ACE Value was negative); however, any Balancing Contingency Event that occurs 
during the Contingency Event Recovery Period shall reduce the required recovery: (i) 
beginning at the time of, and (ii) by the magnitude of, such individual Balancing 
Contingency Event. 
1.2. 

document all Reportable Balancing Contingency Events using CR Form 1. 

1.3.  deploy Contingency Reserve, within system constraints, to respond to all Reportable 
Balancing Contingency Events, however, it is not subject to compliance with Requirement R1 part 
1.1 if the Responsible Entity: 
1.3.1  is (i) a Balancing Authority or (ii) a Reserve Sharing Group with at least one member 
that: 
•
is a experiencing a Reliability Coordinator declared Energy Emergency Alert
Level, and 
•
is utilizing its Contingency Reserve to mitigate an operating emergency in
accordance with its emergency Operating Plan, and 
•
has depleted its Contingency Reserve to a level below its Most Severe Single
Contingency, and 
•
has, during communications with its Reliability Coordinator in accordance
with the Energy Emergency Alert procedures, (i) notified the Reliability Coordinator 
of the conditions described in the preceding two bullet points preventing the 
Responsible Entity from complying with Requirement R1 part 1.1, and (ii) provided 
the Reliability Coordinator with an ACE recovery plan, including target recovery 
time.  
or, 
1.3.2  the Responsible Entity experiences: 

 

• 
multiple Contingencies where the combined MW loss exceeds its Most 
Severe Single Contingency and that are defined as a single Balancing Contingency 
Event, or  
• 
multiple Balancing Contingency Events within the sum of the time periods 
defined by the Contingency Event Recovery Period and Contingency Reserve 
Restoration Period whose combined magnitude exceeds the Responsible Entity's 
Most Severe Single Contingency.   
Rationale R1

Requirement R1 reflects the operating principles first established by NERC Policy 1 (Generation 
Control and Performance).  Its objective is to assure the Responsible Entity balances resources and 
demand and returns its Reporting Area Control Error (ACE) to defined values (subject to applicable 
limits) following a Reportable Balancing Contingency Event.  It requires the Responsible Entity to 
recover from events that would be less than or equal to the Responsible Entity’s MSSC.  It 
establishes the amount of Contingency Reserve and recovery and restoration timeframes the 
Responsible Entity must demonstrate in a compliance evaluation.  It is intended to eliminate the 
ambiguities and questions associated with the existing standard.  In addition, it allows Responsible 
Entities to have a clear way to demonstrate compliance and support the Interconnection to the full 
extent of its MSSC. 
 
Requirement R1 does not apply when an entity experiences a Balancing Contingency Event that 
exceeds its MSSC (which includes multiple Balancing Contingency Events as described in R1 part 
1.3.2 below) because a fundamental goal of the SDT is to assure the Responsible Entity has enough 
flexibility to maintain service to Demand while managing reliability.  The SDT’s intent is to 
eliminate any potential overlap or conflict with any other NERC Reliability Standard to eliminate 
duplicative reporting, and other issues. 
 
Commenters suggested a Quarterly Compliance similar to the current reports sent to NERC. The 
drafting team attempted to draft measurement language and VSL’s for quarterly monitoring of 
compliance to R1. But the drafting team found that the VSL levels developed were likely to place 
smaller Balancing Authority’s (BA) and Reserve Sharing Groups (RSG) in a severe violation 
regardless of the size of the failure. Therefore, the drafting team has not adopted a quarterly 
compliance calculation. Also, the proposed requirement and compliance process meets the 
directive in Paragraph 354 of Order 693. 
 
The language in R1 part 1.3 does not specifically state under which EEA level the exclusion applies 
to reduce the need for consequent modifications of the BAL‐002 standard.  Thus, language in 
Requirement 1 Part 1.3.1 addresses both current and future EEA process. In addition, the drafting 
team has added language to R 1.3.1 clarifying that if a BA is experiencing an EEA event under 

BAL‐002‐3 Rationales 
February 2018 

2 

 

which its contingency reserve has been activated, the RSG in which it resides would also be 
considered to be exempt from R1 compliance. 
In addition, to address FERC Order No. 835, the drafting team has modified Requirement R1 Part 
1.3.1 to clarify that the Responsible Entity, is the Balancing Authority (BA) notifying the Reliability 
Coordinator (RC) of the conditions set forth in Requirement R1, Part 1.3.1 in accordance with the 
Energy Emergency Alert (EEA) procedures.  Under the Energy Emergency Alert procedures, the BA 
must inform the RC of the conditions and necessary requirements to meet reliability and the RC 
must approve of the information being provided before issuing an Energy Emergency Alert.  
Requirement R1 Part 1.3.1 requires the BA to provide additional information to the RC, allowing 
the RC to have a wide‐area view of the state of the Bulk Electric System for possible future 
decisions concerning the System.  It also provides for relief to a BA or RSG when reserves are being 
utilized under an EEA.  These modifications keep the issues associated with Energy Emergencies 
within the Emergency Preparedness and Operations Standards, while allowing BAL‐002‐3 to 
compliment the process and clarify the narrow set of conditions where the BA and/or RSG is not 
subject to compliance to R1..
 

Requirement R2
Each Responsible Entity shall develop, review and maintain annually, and implement an Operating Process 
as part of its Operating Plan to determine its Most Severe Single Contingency and make preparations to 
have Contingency Reserve equal to, or greater than the Responsible Entity’s Most Severe Single 
Contingency available for maintaining system reliability. 
 
Rationale R2

R2 establishes the need to actively plan in the near term (e.g., day‐ahead) for expected Reportable 
Balancing Contingency Events. This requirement is similar to the current standard which requires 
an entity to have available a level of contingency reserves equal to or greater than its Most Severe 
Single Contingency. 
 

Requirement R3
Each Responsible Entity, following a Reportable Balancing Contingency Event, shall restore its Contingency 
Reserve to at least its Most Severe Single Contingency, before the end of the Contingency Reserve 
Restoration Period, but any Balancing Contingency Event that occurs before the end of a Contingency 
Reserve Restoration Period resets the beginning of the Contingency Event Recovery Period. 
 
Rationale R3

This requirement is similar to the existing requirement that an entity that has experienced an 
event shall restore its Contingency Reserves within 105 minutes of the event. Note that if an entity 
is experiencing an EEA it may need to depend on potential availability (or make ready for potential 
curtailment) of its firm loads to restore Contingency Reserve. This is the reason for the changes to 
the definition of Contingency Reserve in the posting. 

BAL‐002‐3 Rationales 
February 2018 

3 

Standards Announcement
Reminder

Project 2017-06 Modifications to BAL-002-2
Initial Ballot and Non-binding Poll Open through May 7, 2018
Now Available

The initial ballot and non-binding poll of the associated Violation Risk Factors and Violation Severity
Levels for BAL-002-3 Disturbance Control Standard—Contingency Reserve for Recovery from a
Balancing Contingency Event are open through 8 p.m. Eastern, Monday, May 7, 2018.
Balloting
Members of the ballot pools associated with this project can log in and submit their votes by accessing
the Standards Balloting and Commenting System (SBS) here. If you experience difficulties navigating
the SBS, contact Wendy Muller.
•

If you are having difficulty accessing the SBS due to a forgotten password, incorrect credential
error messages, or system lock-out, contact NERC IT support directly at
https://support.nerc.net/ (Monday – Friday, 8 a.m. - 5 p.m. Eastern).

•

Passwords expire every 6 months and must be reset.

•

The SBS is not supported for use on mobile devices.

•

Please be mindful of ballot and comment period closing dates. We ask to allow at least 48
hours for NERC support staff to assist with inquiries. Therefore, it is recommended that users try
logging into their SBS accounts prior to the last day of a comment/ballot period.

Next Steps

The ballot results will be announced and posted on the project page. The drafting team will review all
responses received during the comment period and determine the next steps of the project.

For information on the Standards Development Process, refer to the Standard Processes Manual.
For more information or assistance, contact Principal Technical Advisor, Darrel Richardson (via email), or at
(609) 613-1848.
North American Electric Reliability Corporation
3353 Peachtree Rd, NE
Suite 600, North Tower
Atlanta, GA 30326
404-446-2560 | www.nerc.com

Standards Announcement

Project 2017-06 Modifications to BAL-002-2

Comment Period Open through May 7, 2018
Now Available

A 45-day formal comment period for BAL-002-3 Disturbance Control Standard—Contingency Reserve
for Recovery from a Balancing Contingency Event, is open through 8 p.m. Eastern, Monday, May 7,
2018.
Commenting

Use the Standards Balloting and Commenting System (SBS) to submit comments. If you experience
difficulty navigating the SBS, contact Wendy Muller. An unofficial Word version of the comment form is
posted on the project page.
•

If you are having difficulty accessing the SBS due to a forgotten password, incorrect credential
error messages, or system lock-out, contact NERC IT support directly at
https://support.nerc.net/ (Monday – Friday, 8 a.m. - 5 p.m. Eastern).

•

Passwords expire every 6 months and must be reset.

•

The SBS is not supported for use on mobile devices.

•

Please be mindful of ballot and comment period closing dates. We ask to allow at least 48
hours for NERC support staff to assist with inquiries. Therefore, it is recommended that users try
logging into their SBS accounts prior to the last day of a comment/ballot period.

Ballot Pools

Ballot pools are being formed through 8 p.m. Eastern, Friday, April 20, 2018. Registered Ballot Body
members can join the ballot pools here.
Next Steps

An initial ballot and non-binding poll of the associated Violation Risk Factors and Violation Severity
Levels will be conducted April 27 – May 7, 2018.
For information on the Standards Development Process, refer to the Standard Processes Manual.
For more information or assistance, contact Principal Technical Advisor, Darrel Richardson (via email), or at
(609) 613-1848.
North American Electric Reliability Corporation
3353 Peachtree Rd, NE
Suite 600, North Tower
Atlanta, GA 30326
404-446-2560 | www.nerc.com

Index - NERC Balloting Tool

NERC Balloting Tool (/)

Page 1 of 14

Dashboard (/)

Users

Ballots

Comment Forms

Login (/Users/Login) / Register (/Users/Register)

BALLOT RESULTS
Comment: View Comment Results (/CommentResults/Index/133)
Ballot Name: 2017-06 Modifications to BAL-002-2 BAL-002-3 IN 1 ST
Voting Start Date: 4/27/2018 12:01:00 AM
Voting End Date: 5/8/2018 8:00:00 PM
Ballot Type: ST
Ballot Activity: IN
Ballot Series: 1
Total # Votes: 189
Total Ballot Pool: 231
Quorum: 81.82
Weighted Segment Value: 69.46

Ballot
Pool

Segment
Weight

Affirmative
Votes

Affirmative
Fraction

Negative
Votes w/
Comment

Negative
Fraction
w/
Comment

Segment:
1

54

1

28

0.8

7

0.2

0

11

8

Segment:
2

6

0.2

2

0.2

0

0

0

1

3

Segment:
3

50

1

19

0.655

10

0.345

0

10

11

Segment:
4

14

0.9

5

0.5

4

0.4

0

2

3

Segment:
5

54

1

25

0.676

12

0.324

0

9

8

Segment:
6

43

1

20

0.69

9

0.31

0

7

7

Segment:
7

1

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

1

Segment:
8

1

0

0

0

0

0

0

1

0

Segment:
9

1

0

0

0

0

0

0

1

0

1

0.1

0

2

1

Segment

Segment: 7
3
0.3
0.4
© 2018
NERC
Ver
4.2.1.0
Machine
Name:
ERODVSBSWB02
10

https://sbs.nerc.net/BallotResults/Index/243

Negative
Votes
w/o
Comment

Abstain

No
Vote

8/14/2018

Index - NERC Balloting Tool

Page 2 of 14

Segment

Ballot
Pool

Segment
Weight

Affirmative
Votes

Affirmative
Fraction

Negative
Votes w/
Comment

Totals:

231

5.5

102

3.821

43

Negative
Fraction
w/
Comment

Negative
Votes
w/o
Comment

Abstain

No
Vote

1.679

0

44

42

BALLOT POOL MEMBERS
Show All

Segment

 entries

Organization

Search: Search

Voter

Designated
Proxy

Ballot

NERC
Memo

1

Allete - Minnesota Power,
Inc.

Jamie Monette

None

N/A

1

Ameren - Ameren Services

Eric Scott

Negative

Comments
Submitted

1

APS - Arizona Public
Service Co.

Michelle
Amarantos

Affirmative

N/A

1

Balancing Authority of
Northern California

Kevin Smith

Joe Tarantino

Affirmative

N/A

1

BC Hydro and Power
Authority

Patricia
Robertson

Adrian Andreoiu

Affirmative

N/A

1

Berkshire Hathaway Energy
- MidAmerican Energy Co.

Terry Harbour

Affirmative

N/A

1

Bonneville Power
Administration

Kammy RogersHolliday

Affirmative

N/A

1

Colorado Springs Utilities

Devin Elverdi

Affirmative

N/A

1

Dairyland Power
Cooperative

Renee Leidel

None

N/A

1

Duke Energy

Laura Lee

Affirmative

N/A

Affirmative

N/A

1

Edison International Steven Mavis
Southern California Edison
Company
© 2018 - NERC Ver 4.2.1.0 Machine Name: ERODVSBSWB02

https://sbs.nerc.net/BallotResults/Index/243

8/14/2018

Index - NERC Balloting Tool

Segment

Organization

Page 3 of 14

Voter

Designated
Proxy

Ballot

NERC
Memo

1

Entergy - Entergy Services,
Inc.

Oliver Burke

Abstain

N/A

1

Exelon

Chris Scanlon

None

N/A

1

Gainesville Regional Utilities

David Owens

Brandon
McCormick

Negative

Comments
Submitted

1

Great Plains Energy Kansas City Power and
Light Co.

James McBee

Douglas Webb

Affirmative

N/A

1

Great River Energy

Gordon Pietsch

None

N/A

1

IDACORP - Idaho Power
Company

Laura Nelson

Affirmative

N/A

1

International Transmission
Company Holdings
Corporation

Michael Moltane

Stephanie
Burns

Negative

Third-Party
Comments

1

JEA

Ted Hobson

Joe McClung

Affirmative

N/A

1

Lakeland Electric

Larry Watt

Negative

Third-Party
Comments

1

Lincoln Electric System

Danny Pudenz

Abstain

N/A

1

Long Island Power Authority

Robert Ganley

Abstain

N/A

1

Los Angeles Department of
Water and Power

faranak sarbaz

Affirmative

N/A

1

Lower Colorado River
Authority

William Sanders

None

N/A

1

Manitoba Hydro

Mike Smith

Abstain

N/A

1

MEAG Power

David Weekley

Abstain

N/A

1

Muscatine Power and Water

Andy Kurriger

None

N/A

1

National Grid USA

Michael Jones

Abstain

N/A

1

New York Power Authority

Salvatore
Spagnolo

Abstain

N/A

1

NextEra Energy - Florida
Power and Light Co.

Mike ONeil

Affirmative

N/A

1

NiSource - Northern Indiana
Public Service Co.

Steve Toosevich

Negative

Third-Party
Comments

Scott Miller

© 2018 - NERC Ver 4.2.1.0 Machine Name: ERODVSBSWB02

https://sbs.nerc.net/BallotResults/Index/243

8/14/2018

Index - NERC Balloting Tool

Segment

Organization

Page 4 of 14

Voter

Designated
Proxy

Ballot

NERC
Memo

1

NorthWestern Energy

Belinda Tierney

None

N/A

1

OGE Energy - Oklahoma
Gas and Electric Co.

Terri Pyle

Affirmative

N/A

1

OTP - Otter Tail Power
Company

Charles Wicklund

None

N/A

1

Portland General Electric
Co.

Nathaniel Clague

Affirmative

N/A

1

PPL Electric Utilities
Corporation

Brenda Truhe

Negative

Comments
Submitted

1

PSEG - Public Service
Electric and Gas Co.

Joseph Smith

Affirmative

N/A

1

Public Utility District No. 1 of
Chelan County

Jeff Kimbell

Abstain

N/A

1

Public Utility District No. 1 of
Snohomish County

Long Duong

Affirmative

N/A

1

Sacramento Municipal Utility
District

Arthur Starkovich

Affirmative

N/A

1

Salt River Project

Steven Cobb

Affirmative

N/A

1

Santee Cooper

Shawn Abrams

Affirmative

N/A

1

SCANA - South Carolina
Electric and Gas Co.

Tom Hanzlik

Affirmative

N/A

1

Seattle City Light

Pawel Krupa

Affirmative

N/A

1

Seminole Electric
Cooperative, Inc.

Mark Churilla

Abstain

N/A

1

Southern Company Southern Company
Services, Inc.

Katherine Prewitt

Affirmative

N/A

1

Tacoma Public Utilities
(Tacoma, WA)

John Merrell

Affirmative

N/A

1

Tallahassee Electric (City of
Tallahassee, FL)

Scott Langston

Affirmative

N/A

1

Tennessee Valley Authority

Howell Scott

Negative

Comments
Submitted

1

Tri-State G and T

Tracy Sliman

Abstain

N/A

Joe Tarantino

Association,
Inc.Name: ERODVSBSWB02
© 2018 - NERC Ver 4.2.1.0
Machine

https://sbs.nerc.net/BallotResults/Index/243

8/14/2018

Index - NERC Balloting Tool

Segment

Organization

Page 5 of 14

Voter

Designated
Proxy

Ballot

NERC
Memo

1

U.S. Bureau of Reclamation

Richard Jackson

Affirmative

N/A

1

Westar Energy

Kevin Giles

Abstain

N/A

1

Western Area Power
Administration

sean erickson

Affirmative

N/A

1

Xcel Energy, Inc.

Dean Schiro

Affirmative

N/A

2

Electric Reliability Council of
Texas, Inc.

Brandon Gleason

Abstain

N/A

2

Independent Electricity
System Operator

Leonard Kula

None

N/A

2

ISO New England, Inc.

Michael Puscas

Affirmative

N/A

2

Midcontinent ISO, Inc.

Terry BIlke

None

N/A

2

New York Independent
System Operator

Gregory Campoli

None

N/A

2

PJM Interconnection, L.L.C.

Mark Holman

Affirmative

N/A

3

Ameren - Ameren Services

David Jendras

Negative

Comments
Submitted

3

APS - Arizona Public
Service Co.

Vivian Vo

Affirmative

N/A

3

Avista - Avista Corporation

Scott Kinney

Affirmative

N/A

3

BC Hydro and Power
Authority

Hootan Jarollahi

Affirmative

N/A

3

Berkshire Hathaway Energy
- MidAmerican Energy Co.

Annette Johnston

Affirmative

N/A

3

Bonneville Power
Administration

Rebecca Berdahl

Affirmative

N/A

3

City of Vero Beach

Ginny Beigel

Brandon
McCormick

Negative

Comments
Submitted

3

Cleco Corporation

Michelle Corley

Louis Guidry

Affirmative

N/A

3

CPS Energy

James Grimshaw

None

N/A

3

DTE Energy - Detroit Edison
Company

Karie Barczak

None

N/A

3

Duke Energy

Lee Schuster

Affirmative

N/A

Joshua Eason

Rich Hydzik

Darnez
Gresham

© 2018 - NERC Ver 4.2.1.0 Machine Name: ERODVSBSWB02

https://sbs.nerc.net/BallotResults/Index/243

8/14/2018

Index - NERC Balloting Tool

Segment

Organization

Page 6 of 14

Voter

Designated
Proxy

Ballot

NERC
Memo

3

Edison International Southern California Edison
Company

Romel Aquino

Affirmative

N/A

3

Exelon

John Bee

None

N/A

3

FirstEnergy - FirstEnergy
Corporation

Aaron
Ghodooshim

None

N/A

3

Florida Municipal Power
Agency

Joe McKinney

Brandon
McCormick

Negative

Comments
Submitted

3

Gainesville Regional Utilities

Ken Simmons

Brandon
McCormick

Negative

Comments
Submitted

3

Georgia System Operations
Corporation

Scott McGough

Abstain

N/A

3

Great Plains Energy Kansas City Power and
Light Co.

John Carlson

Affirmative

N/A

3

Great River Energy

Brian Glover

None

N/A

3

Lincoln Electric System

Jason Fortik

None

N/A

3

Los Angeles Department of
Water and Power

Henry (Hank)
Williams

None

N/A

3

Manitoba Hydro

Karim Abdel-Hadi

Abstain

N/A

3

MEAG Power

Roger Brand

Abstain

N/A

3

Muscatine Power and Water

Seth Shoemaker

Negative

Third-Party
Comments

3

National Grid USA

Brian Shanahan

Abstain

N/A

3

Nebraska Public Power
District

Tony Eddleman

Abstain

N/A

3

New York Power Authority

David Rivera

Abstain

N/A

3

NiSource - Northern Indiana
Public Service Co.

Aimee Harris

Negative

Third-Party
Comments

3

Ocala Utility Services

Randy Hahn

Negative

Third-Party
Comments

3

OGE Energy - Oklahoma
Gas and Electric Co.

Donald Hargrove

Affirmative

N/A

Douglas Webb

Scott Miller

© 2018 - NERC Ver 4.2.1.0 Machine Name: ERODVSBSWB02

https://sbs.nerc.net/BallotResults/Index/243

8/14/2018

Index - NERC Balloting Tool

Segment

Organization

Page 7 of 14

Voter

Designated
Proxy

Ballot

NERC
Memo

3

Owensboro Municipal
Utilities

Thomas Lyons

Affirmative

N/A

3

Platte River Power Authority

Jeff Landis

Abstain

N/A

3

Portland General Electric
Co.

Angela Gaines

Affirmative

N/A

3

PPL - Louisville Gas and
Electric Co.

Charles Freibert

Negative

Comments
Submitted

3

Public Utility District No. 1 of
Chelan County

Joyce Gundry

Abstain

N/A

3

Puget Sound Energy, Inc.

Lynda Kupfer

None

N/A

3

Rutherford EMC

Tom Haire

None

N/A

3

Sacramento Municipal Utility
District

Nicole Looney

Affirmative

N/A

3

Salt River Project

Robert
Kondziolka

Affirmative

N/A

3

Santee Cooper

James Poston

Affirmative

N/A

3

SCANA - South Carolina
Electric and Gas Co.

Scott Parker

None

N/A

3

Seattle City Light

Tuan Tran

None

N/A

3

Seminole Electric
Cooperative, Inc.

James Frauen

Abstain

N/A

3

Snohomish County PUD No.
1

Mark Oens

Affirmative

N/A

3

Southern Company Alabama Power Company

Joel Dembowski

Affirmative

N/A

3

Tacoma Public Utilities
(Tacoma, WA)

Marc Donaldson

Affirmative

N/A

3

Tennessee Valley Authority

Ian Grant

Negative

Comments
Submitted

3

WEC Energy Group, Inc.

Thomas Breene

Negative

Third-Party
Comments

3

Westar Energy

Bo Jones

Abstain

N/A

3

Xcel Energy, Inc.

Michael Ibold

Affirmative

N/A

Joe Tarantino

© 2018 - NERC Ver 4.2.1.0 Machine Name: ERODVSBSWB02

https://sbs.nerc.net/BallotResults/Index/243

8/14/2018

Index - NERC Balloting Tool

Segment

Organization

Page 8 of 14

Voter

Designated
Proxy

Ballot

NERC
Memo

4

Alliant Energy Corporation
Services, Inc.

Larry Heckert

Negative

Third-Party
Comments

4

American Public Power
Association

Jack Cashin

Abstain

N/A

4

Austin Energy

Esther Weekes

Affirmative

N/A

4

City of Poplar Bluff

Neal Williams

None

N/A

4

Florida Municipal Power
Agency

Carol Chinn

Negative

Comments
Submitted

4

Georgia System Operations
Corporation

Guy Andrews

Abstain

N/A

4

MGE Energy - Madison Gas
and Electric Co.

Joseph
DePoorter

Negative

Third-Party
Comments

4

Public Utility District No. 1 of
Snohomish County

John Martinsen

Affirmative

N/A

4

Public Utility District No. 2 of
Grant County, Washington

Yvonne
McMackin

None

N/A

4

Sacramento Municipal Utility
District

Beth Tincher

Affirmative

N/A

4

Seattle City Light

Hao Li

Affirmative

N/A

4

Tacoma Public Utilities
(Tacoma, WA)

Hien Ho

Affirmative

N/A

4

Utility Services, Inc.

Brian EvansMongeon

None

N/A

4

WEC Energy Group, Inc.

Anthony
Jankowski

Negative

Third-Party
Comments

5

Ameren - Ameren Missouri

Sam Dwyer

Negative

Comments
Submitted

5

APS - Arizona Public
Service Co.

Kelsi Rigby

Affirmative

N/A

5

Austin Energy

Shirley Mathew

Affirmative

N/A

5

Avista - Avista Corporation

Glen Farmer

Affirmative

N/A

5

BC Hydro and Power
Authority

Helen Hamilton
Harding

Affirmative

N/A

Brandon
McCormick

Joe Tarantino

© 2018 - NERC Ver 4.2.1.0 Machine Name: ERODVSBSWB02

https://sbs.nerc.net/BallotResults/Index/243

8/14/2018

Index - NERC Balloting Tool

Segment

Organization

Page 9 of 14

Voter

Designated
Proxy

Ballot

NERC
Memo

5

Berkshire Hathaway - NV
Energy

Kevin Salsbury

Affirmative

N/A

5

Boise-Kuna Irrigation District
- Lucky Peak Power Plant
Project

Mike Kukla

Affirmative

N/A

5

Bonneville Power
Administration

Scott Winner

Affirmative

N/A

5

Brazos Electric Power
Cooperative, Inc.

Shari Heino

Negative

Third-Party
Comments

5

Choctaw Generation Limited
Partnership, LLLP

Rob Watson

None

N/A

5

City Water, Light and Power
of Springfield, IL

Steve Rose

Affirmative

N/A

5

Dairyland Power
Cooperative

Tommy Drea

None

N/A

5

Dominion - Dominion
Resources, Inc.

Lou Oberski

None

N/A

5

DTE Energy - Detroit Edison
Company

Jeffrey DePriest

Affirmative

N/A

5

Duke Energy

Dale Goodwine

Affirmative

N/A

5

Exelon

Ruth Miller

None

N/A

5

Florida Municipal Power
Agency

Chris Gowder

Brandon
McCormick

Negative

Comments
Submitted

5

Great Plains Energy Kansas City Power and
Light Co.

Harold Wyble

Douglas Webb

Affirmative

N/A

5

Great River Energy

Preston Walsh

Negative

Third-Party
Comments

5

Herb Schrayshuen

Herb
Schrayshuen

Affirmative

N/A

5

JEA

John Babik

Affirmative

N/A

5

Kissimmee Utility Authority

Mike Blough

Negative

Comments
Submitted

5

Lakeland Electric

Jim Howard

Negative

Third-Party
Comments

Brandon
McCormick

© 2018 - NERC Ver 4.2.1.0 Machine Name: ERODVSBSWB02

https://sbs.nerc.net/BallotResults/Index/243

8/14/2018

Index - NERC Balloting Tool

Segment

Organization

Page 10 of 14

Voter

Designated
Proxy

Ballot

NERC
Memo

5

Lincoln Electric System

Kayleigh
Wilkerson

Abstain

N/A

5

Los Angeles Department of
Water and Power

Donald
Sievertson

Affirmative

N/A

5

Manitoba Hydro

Yuguang Xiao

Abstain

N/A

5

Massachusetts Municipal
Wholesale Electric Company

David Gordon

Abstain

N/A

5

MEAG Power

Steven Grego

Abstain

N/A

5

Muscatine Power and Water

Neal Nelson

Negative

Third-Party
Comments

5

NaturEner USA, LLC

Eric Smith

Affirmative

N/A

5

NB Power Corporation

Laura McLeod

Affirmative

N/A

5

Nebraska Public Power
District

Don Schmit

Abstain

N/A

5

New York Power Authority

Erick Barrios

Abstain

N/A

5

NiSource - Northern Indiana
Public Service Co.

Dmitriy Bazylyuk

Negative

Third-Party
Comments

5

OGE Energy - Oklahoma
Gas and Electric Co.

John Rhea

None

N/A

5

Omaha Public Power District

Mahmood Safi

None

N/A

5

Orlando Utilities Commission

Richard Kinas

Negative

Comments
Submitted

5

Platte River Power Authority

Tyson Archie

Abstain

N/A

5

Portland General Electric
Co.

Ryan Olson

None

N/A

5

PPL - Louisville Gas and
Electric Co.

JULIE
HOSTRANDER

Negative

Comments
Submitted

5

Public Utility District No. 1 of
Chelan County

Haley Sousa

Abstain

N/A

5

Public Utility District No. 1 of
Snohomish County

Sam Nietfeld

Affirmative

N/A

5

Sacramento Municipal Utility
District

Susan Oto

Affirmative

N/A

Scott Miller

Joe Tarantino

© 2018 - NERC Ver 4.2.1.0 Machine Name: ERODVSBSWB02

https://sbs.nerc.net/BallotResults/Index/243

8/14/2018

Index - NERC Balloting Tool

Segment

Organization

Page 11 of 14

Voter

Designated
Proxy

Ballot

NERC
Memo

5

Salt River Project

Kevin Nielsen

Affirmative

N/A

5

Santee Cooper

Tommy Curtis

Affirmative

N/A

5

SCANA - South Carolina
Electric and Gas Co.

Alyssa Hubbard

Affirmative

N/A

5

Southern Company Southern Company
Generation

William D. Shultz

Affirmative

N/A

5

Tacoma Public Utilities
(Tacoma, WA)

Ozan Ferrin

Affirmative

N/A

5

Tennessee Valley Authority

M Lee Thomas

Negative

Comments
Submitted

5

Tri-State G and T
Association, Inc.

Mark Stein

None

N/A

5

U.S. Bureau of Reclamation

Wendy Center

Affirmative

N/A

5

WEC Energy Group, Inc.

Linda Horn

Negative

Third-Party
Comments

5

Westar Energy

Laura Cox

Abstain

N/A

5

Xcel Energy, Inc.

Gerry Huitt

Affirmative

N/A

6

Ameren - Ameren Services

Robert Quinlivan

Negative

Comments
Submitted

6

APS - Arizona Public
Service Co.

Jonathan Aragon

Affirmative

N/A

6

Berkshire Hathaway PacifiCorp

Sandra Shaffer

None

N/A

6

Black Hills Corporation

Eric Scherr

None

N/A

6

Bonneville Power
Administration

Andrew Meyers

Affirmative

N/A

6

Cleco Corporation

Robert Hirchak

Affirmative

N/A

6

Dominion - Dominion
Resources, Inc.

Sean Bodkin

Affirmative

N/A

6

Duke Energy

Greg Cecil

Affirmative

N/A

None

N/A

6

Edison International Kenya Streeter
Southern California Edison
Company
© 2018 - NERC Ver 4.2.1.0
Machine Name: ERODVSBSWB02

https://sbs.nerc.net/BallotResults/Index/243

Louis Guidry

8/14/2018

Index - NERC Balloting Tool

Segment

Organization

Page 12 of 14

Voter

6

Exelon

Becky Webb

6

Florida Municipal Power
Agency

Richard
Montgomery

6

Florida Municipal Power
Pool

6

Designated
Proxy

Ballot

NERC
Memo

None

N/A

Brandon
McCormick

Negative

Comments
Submitted

Tom Reedy

Brandon
McCormick

Negative

Comments
Submitted

Great Plains Energy Kansas City Power and
Light Co.

Jennifer
Flandermeyer

Douglas Webb

Affirmative

N/A

6

Great River Energy

Donna
Stephenson

Michael
Brytowski

Negative

Third-Party
Comments

6

Lincoln Electric System

Eric Ruskamp

Abstain

N/A

6

Los Angeles Department of
Water and Power

Anton Vu

Affirmative

N/A

6

Luminant - Luminant Energy

Brenda Hampton

None

N/A

6

Manitoba Hydro

Blair Mukanik

Abstain

N/A

6

Muscatine Power and Water

Ryan Streck

Negative

Third-Party
Comments

6

New York Power Authority

Shivaz Chopra

Abstain

N/A

6

NextEra Energy - Florida
Power and Light Co.

Silvia Mitchell

Affirmative

N/A

6

NiSource - Northern Indiana
Public Service Co.

Joe O'Brien

Negative

Third-Party
Comments

6

Northern California Power
Agency

Dennis Sismaet

Abstain

N/A

6

OGE Energy - Oklahoma
Gas and Electric Co.

Sing Tay

Affirmative

N/A

6

Portland General Electric
Co.

Daniel Mason

Affirmative

N/A

6

PPL - Louisville Gas and
Electric Co.

Linn Oelker

Negative

Comments
Submitted

6

PSEG - PSEG Energy
Resources and Trade LLC

Karla Barton

None

N/A

6

Public Utility District No. 1 of
Chelan County

Davis Jelusich

Abstain

N/A

Shelly Dineen

© 2018 - NERC Ver 4.2.1.0 Machine Name: ERODVSBSWB02

https://sbs.nerc.net/BallotResults/Index/243

8/14/2018

Index - NERC Balloting Tool

Segment

Organization

Page 13 of 14

Voter

6

Public Utility District No. 2 of
Grant County, Washington

LeRoy Patterson

6

Sacramento Municipal Utility
District

Jamie Cutlip

6

Salt River Project

6

Designated
Proxy

Ballot

NERC
Memo

Affirmative

N/A

Affirmative

N/A

Bobby Olsen

Affirmative

N/A

Santee Cooper

Michael Brown

Affirmative

N/A

6

SCANA - South Carolina
Electric and Gas Co.

John Folsom

None

N/A

6

Seattle City Light

Charles Freeman

Affirmative

N/A

6

Seminole Electric
Cooperative, Inc.

Trudy Novak

Abstain

N/A

6

Snohomish County PUD No.
1

Franklin Lu

Affirmative

N/A

6

Southern Company Southern Company
Generation and Energy
Marketing

Jennifer Sykes

Affirmative

N/A

6

Tacoma Public Utilities
(Tacoma, WA)

Rick Applegate

Affirmative

N/A

6

Tennessee Valley Authority

Marjorie Parsons

Negative

Comments
Submitted

6

WEC Energy Group, Inc.

David Hathaway

Negative

Third-Party
Comments

6

Westar Energy

Megan Wagner

Abstain

N/A

6

Western Area Power
Administration

Charles Faust

Affirmative

N/A

6

Xcel Energy, Inc.

Carrie Dixon

Affirmative

N/A

7

Luminant Mining Company
LLC

Stewart Rake

None

N/A

8

David Kiguel

David Kiguel

Abstain

N/A

9

Commonwealth of
Massachusetts Department
of Public Utilities

Donald Nelson

Abstain

N/A

10

Midwest Reliability

Russel Mountjoy

Negative

Third-Party
Comments

Organization
© 2018 - NERC Ver 4.2.1.0
Machine Name: ERODVSBSWB02

https://sbs.nerc.net/BallotResults/Index/243

Joe Tarantino

8/14/2018

Index - NERC Balloting Tool

Segment

Organization

Page 14 of 14

Voter

Designated
Proxy

Ballot

NERC
Memo

10

New York State Reliability
Council

ALAN
ADAMSON

Affirmative

N/A

10

Northeast Power
Coordinating Council

Guy V. Zito

Abstain

N/A

10

ReliabilityFirst

Anthony
Jablonski

Affirmative

N/A

10

SERC Reliability
Corporation

Drew Slabaugh

None

N/A

10

Texas Reliability Entity, Inc.

Rachel Coyne

Abstain

N/A

10

Western Electricity
Coordinating Council

Steven Rueckert

Affirmative

N/A

Previous

1

Next

Showing 1 to 231 of 231 entries

© 2018 - NERC Ver 4.2.1.0 Machine Name: ERODVSBSWB02

https://sbs.nerc.net/BallotResults/Index/243

8/14/2018

Index - NERC Balloting Tool

NERC Balloting Tool (/)

Page 1 of 13

Users

Dashboard (/)

Ballots

Comment Forms

Login (/Users/Login) / Register (/Users/Register)

BALLOT RESULTS
Ballot Name: 2017-06 Modifications to BAL-002-2 BAL-002-3 Non-binding Poll IN 1 NB
Voting Start Date: 4/27/2018 12:01:00 AM
Voting End Date: 5/8/2018 8:00:00 PM
Ballot Type: NB
Ballot Activity: IN
Ballot Series: 1
Total # Votes: 176
Total Ballot Pool: 220
Quorum: 80
Weighted Segment Value: 77.19
Ballot
Pool

Segment
Weight

Affirmative
Votes

Affirmative
Fraction

Negative
Votes

Negative
Fraction

Abstain

No
Vote

Segment:
1

50

1

24

0.857

4

0.143

14

8

Segment:
2

6

0.2

2

0.2

0

0

1

3

Segment:
3

50

1

16

0.696

7

0.304

15

12

Segment:
4

14

0.7

5

0.5

2

0.2

3

4

Segment:
5

50

1

22

0.733

8

0.267

12

8

Segment:
6

40

1

15

0.75

5

0.25

13

7

Segment:
7

1

0

0

0

0

0

0

1

Segment:
8

1

0

0

0

0

0

1

0

Segment:
9

1

0

0

0

0

0

1

0

Segment:
10

7

0.4

4

0.4

0

0

2

1

26

1.164

62

44

Segment

Totals:
88
4.136
220
5.3
© 2018 - NERC Ver 4.2.1.0 Machine Name: ERODVSBSWB02

https://sbs.nerc.net/BallotResults/Index/244

8/14/2018

Index - NERC Balloting Tool

Page 2 of 13

BALLOT POOL MEMBERS
Show All

Segment

 entries

Organization

Search: Search

Voter

Designated
Proxy

Ballot

NERC
Memo

1

Ameren - Ameren Services

Eric Scott

None

N/A

1

APS - Arizona Public
Service Co.

Michelle
Amarantos

Affirmative

N/A

1

Balancing Authority of
Northern California

Kevin Smith

Joe Tarantino

Affirmative

N/A

1

BC Hydro and Power
Authority

Patricia
Robertson

Adrian Andreoiu

Abstain

N/A

1

Berkshire Hathaway Energy
- MidAmerican Energy Co.

Terry Harbour

Affirmative

N/A

1

Bonneville Power
Administration

Kammy RogersHolliday

Affirmative

N/A

1

Colorado Springs Utilities

Devin Elverdi

Affirmative

N/A

1

Dairyland Power
Cooperative

Renee Leidel

None

N/A

1

Duke Energy

Laura Lee

Affirmative

N/A

1

Edison International Southern California Edison
Company

Steven Mavis

Affirmative

N/A

1

Entergy - Entergy Services,
Inc.

Oliver Burke

Abstain

N/A

1

Exelon

Chris Scanlon

None

N/A

1

Great Plains Energy Kansas City Power and Light
Co.

James McBee

Affirmative

N/A

1

Great River Energy

Gordon Pietsch

None

N/A

Douglas Webb

© 2018 - NERC Ver 4.2.1.0 Machine Name: ERODVSBSWB02

https://sbs.nerc.net/BallotResults/Index/244

8/14/2018

Index - NERC Balloting Tool

Segment

Organization

Page 3 of 13

Voter

1

IDACORP - Idaho Power
Company

Laura Nelson

1

International Transmission
Company Holdings
Corporation

Michael Moltane

1

JEA

Ted Hobson

1

Lakeland Electric

1

Designated
Proxy

Ballot

NERC
Memo

Affirmative

N/A

Stephanie
Burns

Negative

Comments
Submitted

Joe McClung

Affirmative

N/A

Larry Watt

Negative

Comments
Submitted

Lincoln Electric System

Danny Pudenz

Abstain

N/A

1

Long Island Power Authority

Robert Ganley

Abstain

N/A

1

Los Angeles Department of
Water and Power

faranak sarbaz

Affirmative

N/A

1

Lower Colorado River
Authority

William Sanders

None

N/A

1

Manitoba Hydro

Mike Smith

Abstain

N/A

1

MEAG Power

David Weekley

Abstain

N/A

1

Muscatine Power and Water

Andy Kurriger

None

N/A

1

National Grid USA

Michael Jones

Abstain

N/A

1

New York Power Authority

Salvatore
Spagnolo

Abstain

N/A

1

NextEra Energy - Florida
Power and Light Co.

Mike ONeil

Affirmative

N/A

1

NiSource - Northern Indiana
Public Service Co.

Steve Toosevich

Negative

Comments
Submitted

1

NorthWestern Energy

Belinda Tierney

None

N/A

1

OGE Energy - Oklahoma
Gas and Electric Co.

Terri Pyle

Affirmative

N/A

1

OTP - Otter Tail Power
Company

Charles Wicklund

None

N/A

1

Portland General Electric
Co.

Nathaniel Clague

Affirmative

N/A

1

PPL Electric Utilities
Corporation

Brenda Truhe

Abstain

N/A

Scott Miller

Dori Quam

© 2018 - NERC Ver 4.2.1.0 Machine Name: ERODVSBSWB02

https://sbs.nerc.net/BallotResults/Index/244

8/14/2018

Index - NERC Balloting Tool

Segment

Organization

Page 4 of 13

Voter

Designated
Proxy

Ballot

NERC
Memo

1

PSEG - Public Service
Electric and Gas Co.

Joseph Smith

Abstain

N/A

1

Public Utility District No. 1 of
Snohomish County

Long Duong

Affirmative

N/A

1

Sacramento Municipal Utility
District

Arthur Starkovich

Affirmative

N/A

1

Salt River Project

Steven Cobb

Affirmative

N/A

1

Santee Cooper

Shawn Abrams

Abstain

N/A

1

SCANA - South Carolina
Electric and Gas Co.

Tom Hanzlik

Affirmative

N/A

1

Seattle City Light

Pawel Krupa

Affirmative

N/A

1

Seminole Electric
Cooperative, Inc.

Mark Churilla

Abstain

N/A

1

Southern Company Southern Company
Services, Inc.

Katherine Prewitt

Affirmative

N/A

1

Tacoma Public Utilities
(Tacoma, WA)

John Merrell

Affirmative

N/A

1

Tallahassee Electric (City of
Tallahassee, FL)

Scott Langston

Affirmative

N/A

1

Tennessee Valley Authority

Howell Scott

Negative

Comments
Submitted

1

Tri-State G and T
Association, Inc.

Tracy Sliman

Abstain

N/A

1

U.S. Bureau of Reclamation

Richard Jackson

Affirmative

N/A

1

Westar Energy

Kevin Giles

Abstain

N/A

1

Western Area Power
Administration

sean erickson

Affirmative

N/A

2

Electric Reliability Council of
Texas, Inc.

Brandon Gleason

Abstain

N/A

2

Independent Electricity
System Operator

Leonard Kula

None

N/A

2

ISO New England, Inc.

Michael Puscas

Affirmative

N/A

None

N/A

2 - NERC Ver 4.2.1.0
Midcontinent
ISO,
Inc. ERODVSBSWB02
Terry BIlke
© 2018
Machine
Name:

https://sbs.nerc.net/BallotResults/Index/244

Joe Tarantino

Joshua Eason

8/14/2018

Index - NERC Balloting Tool

Segment

Organization

Page 5 of 13

Voter

Designated
Proxy

Ballot

NERC
Memo

2

New York Independent
System Operator

Gregory Campoli

None

N/A

2

PJM Interconnection, L.L.C.

Mark Holman

Affirmative

N/A

3

Ameren - Ameren Services

David Jendras

Abstain

N/A

3

APS - Arizona Public
Service Co.

Vivian Vo

Affirmative

N/A

3

Avista - Avista Corporation

Scott Kinney

Affirmative

N/A

3

BC Hydro and Power
Authority

Hootan Jarollahi

Abstain

N/A

3

Berkshire Hathaway Energy
- MidAmerican Energy Co.

Annette Johnston

Affirmative

N/A

3

Bonneville Power
Administration

Rebecca Berdahl

Affirmative

N/A

3

City of Vero Beach

Ginny Beigel

Brandon
McCormick

Negative

Comments
Submitted

3

Cleco Corporation

Michelle Corley

Louis Guidry

Affirmative

N/A

3

CPS Energy

James Grimshaw

None

N/A

3

DTE Energy - Detroit Edison
Company

Karie Barczak

None

N/A

3

Duke Energy

Lee Schuster

Affirmative

N/A

3

Edison International Southern California Edison
Company

Romel Aquino

Affirmative

N/A

3

Exelon

John Bee

None

N/A

3

FirstEnergy - FirstEnergy
Corporation

Aaron
Ghodooshim

None

N/A

3

Florida Municipal Power
Agency

Joe McKinney

Brandon
McCormick

Negative

Comments
Submitted

3

Gainesville Regional Utilities

Ken Simmons

Brandon
McCormick

Negative

Comments
Submitted

3

Georgia System Operations
Corporation

Scott McGough

Abstain

N/A

Rich Hydzik

Darnez
Gresham

© 2018 - NERC Ver 4.2.1.0 Machine Name: ERODVSBSWB02

https://sbs.nerc.net/BallotResults/Index/244

8/14/2018

Index - NERC Balloting Tool

Segment

Organization

Page 6 of 13

Voter

3

Great Plains Energy Kansas City Power and Light
Co.

John Carlson

3

Great River Energy

3

Designated
Proxy
Douglas Webb

Ballot

NERC
Memo

Affirmative

N/A

Brian Glover

None

N/A

Lincoln Electric System

Jason Fortik

None

N/A

3

Los Angeles Department of
Water and Power

Henry (Hank)
Williams

None

N/A

3

Manitoba Hydro

Karim Abdel-Hadi

Abstain

N/A

3

MEAG Power

Roger Brand

Abstain

N/A

3

Muscatine Power and Water

Seth Shoemaker

Negative

Comments
Submitted

3

National Grid USA

Brian Shanahan

Abstain

N/A

3

Nebraska Public Power
District

Tony Eddleman

Abstain

N/A

3

New York Power Authority

David Rivera

Abstain

N/A

3

NiSource - Northern Indiana
Public Service Co.

Aimee Harris

Negative

Comments
Submitted

3

Ocala Utility Services

Randy Hahn

Negative

Comments
Submitted

3

OGE Energy - Oklahoma
Gas and Electric Co.

Donald Hargrove

Affirmative

N/A

3

Owensboro Municipal
Utilities

Thomas Lyons

Affirmative

N/A

3

Platte River Power Authority

Jeff Landis

Abstain

N/A

3

Portland General Electric
Co.

Angela Gaines

Affirmative

N/A

3

PPL - Louisville Gas and
Electric Co.

Charles Freibert

None

N/A

3

Public Utility District No. 1 of
Chelan County

Joyce Gundry

Abstain

N/A

3

Puget Sound Energy, Inc.

Lynda Kupfer

None

N/A

3

Rutherford EMC

Tom Haire

None

N/A

Scott Miller

© 2018 - NERC Ver 4.2.1.0 Machine Name: ERODVSBSWB02

https://sbs.nerc.net/BallotResults/Index/244

8/14/2018

Index - NERC Balloting Tool

Segment

Organization

Page 7 of 13

Voter

3

Sacramento Municipal Utility
District

Nicole Looney

3

Salt River Project

3

Designated
Proxy
Joe Tarantino

Ballot

NERC
Memo

Affirmative

N/A

Robert
Kondziolka

Affirmative

N/A

Santee Cooper

James Poston

Abstain

N/A

3

SCANA - South Carolina
Electric and Gas Co.

Scott Parker

None

N/A

3

Seattle City Light

Tuan Tran

None

N/A

3

Seminole Electric
Cooperative, Inc.

James Frauen

Abstain

N/A

3

Snohomish County PUD No.
1

Mark Oens

Affirmative

N/A

3

Southern Company Alabama Power Company

Joel Dembowski

Affirmative

N/A

3

Tacoma Public Utilities
(Tacoma, WA)

Marc Donaldson

Affirmative

N/A

3

Tennessee Valley Authority

Ian Grant

Abstain

N/A

3

WEC Energy Group, Inc.

Thomas Breene

Negative

Comments
Submitted

3

Westar Energy

Bo Jones

Abstain

N/A

3

Xcel Energy, Inc.

Michael Ibold

Abstain

N/A

4

Alliant Energy Corporation
Services, Inc.

Larry Heckert

None

N/A

4

American Public Power
Association

Jack Cashin

Abstain

N/A

4

Austin Energy

Esther Weekes

Affirmative

N/A

4

City of Poplar Bluff

Neal Williams

None

N/A

4

Florida Municipal Power
Agency

Carol Chinn

Negative

Comments
Submitted

4

Georgia System Operations
Corporation

Guy Andrews

Abstain

N/A

4

MGE Energy - Madison Gas
and Electric Co.

Joseph
DePoorter

Abstain

N/A

Brandon
McCormick

© 2018 - NERC Ver 4.2.1.0 Machine Name: ERODVSBSWB02

https://sbs.nerc.net/BallotResults/Index/244

8/14/2018

Index - NERC Balloting Tool

Segment

Organization

Page 8 of 13

Voter

Designated
Proxy

Ballot

NERC
Memo

4

Public Utility District No. 1 of
Snohomish County

John Martinsen

Affirmative

N/A

4

Public Utility District No. 2 of
Grant County, Washington

Yvonne
McMackin

None

N/A

4

Sacramento Municipal Utility
District

Beth Tincher

Affirmative

N/A

4

Seattle City Light

Hao Li

Affirmative

N/A

4

Tacoma Public Utilities
(Tacoma, WA)

Hien Ho

Affirmative

N/A

4

Utility Services, Inc.

Brian EvansMongeon

None

N/A

4

WEC Energy Group, Inc.

Anthony
Jankowski

Negative

Comments
Submitted

5

Ameren - Ameren Missouri

Sam Dwyer

Abstain

N/A

5

APS - Arizona Public
Service Co.

Kelsi Rigby

Affirmative

N/A

5

Austin Energy

Shirley Mathew

Affirmative

N/A

5

Avista - Avista Corporation

Glen Farmer

Affirmative

N/A

5

BC Hydro and Power
Authority

Helen Hamilton
Harding

Abstain

N/A

5

Berkshire Hathaway - NV
Energy

Kevin Salsbury

Affirmative

N/A

5

Boise-Kuna Irrigation District
- Lucky Peak Power Plant
Project

Mike Kukla

Affirmative

N/A

5

Bonneville Power
Administration

Scott Winner

Affirmative

N/A

5

Brazos Electric Power
Cooperative, Inc.

Shari Heino

Negative

Comments
Submitted

5

Choctaw Generation Limited
Partnership, LLLP

Rob Watson

None

N/A

5

City Water, Light and Power
of Springfield, IL

Steve Rose

Affirmative

N/A

5

Dairyland Power

Tommy Drea

None

N/A

Joe Tarantino

Cooperative
© 2018 - NERC Ver 4.2.1.0
Machine Name: ERODVSBSWB02

https://sbs.nerc.net/BallotResults/Index/244

8/14/2018

Index - NERC Balloting Tool

Segment

Organization

Page 9 of 13

Voter

Designated
Proxy

Ballot

NERC
Memo

5

Dominion - Dominion
Resources, Inc.

Lou Oberski

None

N/A

5

DTE Energy - Detroit Edison
Company

Jeffrey DePriest

Affirmative

N/A

5

Duke Energy

Dale Goodwine

Affirmative

N/A

5

Exelon

Ruth Miller

None

N/A

5

Florida Municipal Power
Agency

Chris Gowder

Brandon
McCormick

Negative

Comments
Submitted

5

Great Plains Energy Kansas City Power and Light
Co.

Harold Wyble

Douglas Webb

Affirmative

N/A

5

Great River Energy

Preston Walsh

Negative

Comments
Submitted

5

Herb Schrayshuen

Herb
Schrayshuen

Affirmative

N/A

5

JEA

John Babik

Affirmative

N/A

5

Kissimmee Utility Authority

Mike Blough

Negative

Comments
Submitted

5

Lakeland Electric

Jim Howard

Negative

Comments
Submitted

5

Lincoln Electric System

Kayleigh
Wilkerson

Abstain

N/A

5

Los Angeles Department of
Water and Power

Donald
Sievertson

Affirmative

N/A

5

Manitoba Hydro

Yuguang Xiao

Abstain

N/A

5

Massachusetts Municipal
Wholesale Electric Company

David Gordon

Abstain

N/A

5

MEAG Power

Steven Grego

Abstain

N/A

5

Muscatine Power and Water

Neal Nelson

Negative

Comments
Submitted

5

NaturEner USA, LLC

Eric Smith

Affirmative

N/A

5

NB Power Corporation

Laura McLeod

Affirmative

N/A

Abstain

N/A

5

Nebraska Public Power
Don Schmit
District
© 2018 - NERC Ver 4.2.1.0 Machine Name: ERODVSBSWB02

https://sbs.nerc.net/BallotResults/Index/244

Brandon
McCormick

Scott Miller

8/14/2018

Index - NERC Balloting Tool

Segment

Organization

Page 10 of 13

Voter

Designated
Proxy

Ballot

NERC
Memo

5

New York Power Authority

Erick Barrios

Abstain

N/A

5

NiSource - Northern Indiana
Public Service Co.

Dmitriy Bazylyuk

Negative

Comments
Submitted

5

OGE Energy - Oklahoma
Gas and Electric Co.

John Rhea

None

N/A

5

Omaha Public Power District

Mahmood Safi

None

N/A

5

Orlando Utilities Commission

Richard Kinas

Negative

Comments
Submitted

5

Portland General Electric
Co.

Ryan Olson

None

N/A

5

PPL - Louisville Gas and
Electric Co.

JULIE
HOSTRANDER

None

N/A

5

Public Utility District No. 1 of
Chelan County

Haley Sousa

Abstain

N/A

5

Public Utility District No. 1 of
Snohomish County

Sam Nietfeld

Affirmative

N/A

5

Sacramento Municipal Utility
District

Susan Oto

Affirmative

N/A

5

Salt River Project

Kevin Nielsen

Affirmative

N/A

5

Santee Cooper

Tommy Curtis

Abstain

N/A

5

SCANA - South Carolina
Electric and Gas Co.

Alyssa Hubbard

Affirmative

N/A

5

Southern Company Southern Company
Generation

William D. Shultz

Affirmative

N/A

5

Tacoma Public Utilities
(Tacoma, WA)

Ozan Ferrin

Affirmative

N/A

5

Tennessee Valley Authority

M Lee Thomas

Abstain

N/A

5

U.S. Bureau of Reclamation

Wendy Center

Affirmative

N/A

5

Westar Energy

Laura Cox

Abstain

N/A

6

Ameren - Ameren Services

Robert Quinlivan

Abstain

N/A

6

APS - Arizona Public
Service Co.

Jonathan Aragon

Affirmative

N/A

Joe Tarantino

© 2018 - NERC Ver 4.2.1.0 Machine Name: ERODVSBSWB02

https://sbs.nerc.net/BallotResults/Index/244

8/14/2018

Index - NERC Balloting Tool

Segment

Organization

Page 11 of 13

Voter

Designated
Proxy

Ballot

NERC
Memo

6

Black Hills Corporation

Eric Scherr

None

N/A

6

Bonneville Power
Administration

Andrew Meyers

Affirmative

N/A

6

Cleco Corporation

Robert Hirchak

Affirmative

N/A

6

Dominion - Dominion
Resources, Inc.

Sean Bodkin

Abstain

N/A

6

Duke Energy

Greg Cecil

Affirmative

N/A

6

Edison International Southern California Edison
Company

Kenya Streeter

None

N/A

6

Exelon

Becky Webb

None

N/A

6

Florida Municipal Power
Agency

Richard
Montgomery

Brandon
McCormick

Negative

Comments
Submitted

6

Florida Municipal Power
Pool

Tom Reedy

Brandon
McCormick

Negative

Comments
Submitted

6

Great Plains Energy Kansas City Power and Light
Co.

Jennifer
Flandermeyer

Douglas Webb

Affirmative

N/A

6

Great River Energy

Donna
Stephenson

Michael
Brytowski

Negative

Comments
Submitted

6

Lincoln Electric System

Eric Ruskamp

Abstain

N/A

6

Los Angeles Department of
Water and Power

Anton Vu

Affirmative

N/A

6

Luminant - Luminant Energy

Brenda Hampton

None

N/A

6

Manitoba Hydro

Blair Mukanik

Abstain

N/A

6

Muscatine Power and Water

Ryan Streck

Negative

Comments
Submitted

6

New York Power Authority

Shivaz Chopra

Abstain

N/A

6

NextEra Energy - Florida
Power and Light Co.

Silvia Mitchell

Abstain

N/A

6

NiSource - Northern Indiana
Public Service Co.

Joe O'Brien

Negative

Comments
Submitted

Abstain

N/A

6

Northern California Power
Dennis Sismaet
Agency
© 2018 - NERC Ver 4.2.1.0 Machine Name: ERODVSBSWB02

https://sbs.nerc.net/BallotResults/Index/244

Louis Guidry

Shelly Dineen

8/14/2018

Index - NERC Balloting Tool

Segment

Organization

Page 12 of 13

Voter

Designated
Proxy

Ballot

NERC
Memo

6

OGE Energy - Oklahoma
Gas and Electric Co.

Sing Tay

Affirmative

N/A

6

Portland General Electric
Co.

Daniel Mason

Affirmative

N/A

6

PPL - Louisville Gas and
Electric Co.

Linn Oelker

None

N/A

6

PSEG - PSEG Energy
Resources and Trade LLC

Karla Barton

None

N/A

6

Public Utility District No. 1 of
Chelan County

Davis Jelusich

Abstain

N/A

6

Public Utility District No. 2 of
Grant County, Washington

LeRoy Patterson

Abstain

N/A

6

Sacramento Municipal Utility
District

Jamie Cutlip

Affirmative

N/A

6

Salt River Project

Bobby Olsen

Affirmative

N/A

6

Santee Cooper

Michael Brown

Abstain

N/A

6

Seattle City Light

Charles Freeman

Affirmative

N/A

6

Seminole Electric
Cooperative, Inc.

Trudy Novak

Abstain

N/A

6

Snohomish County PUD No.
1

Franklin Lu

Affirmative

N/A

6

Southern Company Southern Company
Generation and Energy
Marketing

Jennifer Sykes

Affirmative

N/A

6

Tacoma Public Utilities
(Tacoma, WA)

Rick Applegate

Affirmative

N/A

6

Tennessee Valley Authority

Marjorie Parsons

Abstain

N/A

6

Westar Energy

Megan Wagner

Abstain

N/A

6

Western Area Power
Administration

Charles Faust

Affirmative

N/A

6

Xcel Energy, Inc.

Carrie Dixon

None

N/A

7

Luminant Mining Company
LLC

Stewart Rake

None

N/A

Joe Tarantino

© 2018 - NERC Ver 4.2.1.0 Machine Name: ERODVSBSWB02

https://sbs.nerc.net/BallotResults/Index/244

8/14/2018

Index - NERC Balloting Tool

Segment

Organization

Page 13 of 13

Voter

Designated
Proxy

Ballot

NERC
Memo

8

David Kiguel

David Kiguel

Abstain

N/A

9

Commonwealth of
Massachusetts Department
of Public Utilities

Donald Nelson

Abstain

N/A

10

Midwest Reliability
Organization

Russel Mountjoy

Affirmative

N/A

10

New York State Reliability
Council

ALAN
ADAMSON

Affirmative

N/A

10

Northeast Power
Coordinating Council

Guy V. Zito

Abstain

N/A

10

ReliabilityFirst

Anthony
Jablonski

Affirmative

N/A

10

SERC Reliability Corporation

Drew Slabaugh

None

N/A

10

Texas Reliability Entity, Inc.

Rachel Coyne

Abstain

N/A

10

Western Electricity
Coordinating Council

Steven Rueckert

Affirmative

N/A

Previous

1

Next

Showing 1 to 220 of 220 entries

© 2018 - NERC Ver 4.2.1.0 Machine Name: ERODVSBSWB02

https://sbs.nerc.net/BallotResults/Index/244

8/14/2018

Standards Announcement

Project 2017-06 Modifications to BAL-002-2

Comment Period Open through May 7, 2018
Now Available

A 45-day formal comment period for BAL-002-3 Disturbance Control Standard—Contingency Reserve
for Recovery from a Balancing Contingency Event, is open through 8 p.m. Eastern, Monday, May 7,
2018.
Commenting

Use the Standards Balloting and Commenting System (SBS) to submit comments. If you experience
difficulty navigating the SBS, contact Wendy Muller. An unofficial Word version of the comment form is
posted on the project page.
•

If you are having difficulty accessing the SBS due to a forgotten password, incorrect credential
error messages, or system lock-out, contact NERC IT support directly at
https://support.nerc.net/ (Monday – Friday, 8 a.m. - 5 p.m. Eastern).

•

Passwords expire every 6 months and must be reset.

•

The SBS is not supported for use on mobile devices.

•

Please be mindful of ballot and comment period closing dates. We ask to allow at least 48
hours for NERC support staff to assist with inquiries. Therefore, it is recommended that users try
logging into their SBS accounts prior to the last day of a comment/ballot period.

Ballot Pools

Ballot pools are being formed through 8 p.m. Eastern, Friday, April 20, 2018. Registered Ballot Body
members can join the ballot pools here.
Next Steps

An initial ballot and non-binding poll of the associated Violation Risk Factors and Violation Severity
Levels will be conducted April 27 – May 7, 2018.
For information on the Standards Development Process, refer to the Standard Processes Manual.
For more information or assistance, contact Principal Technical Advisor, Darrel Richardson (via email), or at
(609) 613-1848.
North American Electric Reliability Corporation
3353 Peachtree Rd, NE
Suite 600, North Tower
Atlanta, GA 30326
404-446-2560 | www.nerc.com

Comment Report
Project Name:

2017-06 Modifications to BAL-002-2 | BAL-002-3

Comment Period Start Date:

3/22/2018

Comment Period End Date:

5/8/2018

Associated Ballots:

2017-06 Modifications to BAL-002-2 BAL-002-3 IN 1 ST

There were 30 sets of responses, including comments from approximately 115 different people from approximately 87 companies
representing 10 of the Industry Segments as shown in the table on the following pages.

Questions
1. The SDT has modified Requirement R1 to address the Commission’s concerns identified in FERC Order 835. Do you agree that the
proposed modifications clearly state the intentions of the SAR? If not, please state your concerns and provide specific language on the
proposed revision.

2. Do you have any other comments for drafting team consideration?

Organization
Name
Brandon
McCormick

ACES Power
Marketing

Name

Segment(s)

Brandon
McCormick

Brian Van
Gheem

Region

FRCC

6

NA - Not
Applicable

Group Name

FMPA

Group Member
Name

Group
Member
Organization

Group
Member
Segment(s)

Group Member
Region

Tim Beyrle

City of New
4
Smyrna Beach
Utilities
Commission

FRCC

Jim Howard

Lakeland
Electric

5

FRCC

Lynne Mila

City of
Clewiston

4

FRCC

Javier Cisneros

Fort Pierce
Utilities
Authority

3

FRCC

Randy Hahn

Ocala Utility
Services

3

FRCC

Don Cuevas

Beaches
Energy
Services

1

FRCC

Jeffrey Partington Keys Energy
Services

4

FRCC

Tom Reedy

6

FRCC

Steven Lancaster Beaches
Energy
Services

3

FRCC

Mike Blough

Kissimmee
Utility
Authority

5

FRCC

Chris Adkins

City of
Leesburg

3

FRCC

Ginny Beigel

City of Vero
Beach

3

FRCC

Rayburn
Country
Electric
Cooperative,
Inc.

3

SPP RE

Hoosier
Energy Rural
Electric
Cooperative,
Inc.

1

RF

ACES
Greg Froehling
Standards
Collaborators

Bob Solomon

Florida
Municipal
Power Pool

Duke Energy

MRO

Colby Bellville 1,3,5,6

Cynthia Kneisl 1,2,3,4,5,6

FRCC,RF,SERC Duke Energy

MRO

MRO NSRF

Ginger Mercier

Prairie Power, 1,3
Inc.

SERC

John Shaver

Arizona
1
Electric Power
Cooperative,
Inc.

WECC

Michael
Brytowski

Great River
Energy

1,3,5,6

MRO

Bill Hutchison

Southern
Illinois Power
Cooperative

1

SERC

Doug Hils

Duke Energy

1

RF

Lee Schuster

Duke Energy

3

FRCC

Dale Goodwine

Duke Energy

5

SERC

Greg Cecil

Duke Energy

6

RF

Joseph
DePoorter

Madison Gas
& Electric

3,4,5,6

MRO

Larry Heckert

Alliant Energy 4

MRO

Amy Casucelli

Xcel Energy

1,3,5,6

MRO

Michael
Brytowski

Great River
Energy

1,3,5,6

MRO

Jodi Jensen

Western Area 1,6
Power
Administration

MRO

Kayleigh
Wilkerson

Lincoln
Electric
System

5

MRO

Kayleigh
Wilkerson

Lincoln
Electric
System

1,3,5,6

MRO

Mahmood Safi

Omaha Public 1,3,5,6
Power District

MRO

Brad Parret

Minnesota
Power

1,5

MRO

Terry Harbour

MidAmerican
Energy
Corporation

1,3

MRO

Tom Breene

Wisconsin
3,4,5
Public Service

MRO

Jeremy Voll

Basin Electric 1
Power
Cooperative

MRO

Tennessee
Valley
Authority

Dennis
Chastain

Southern
Katherine
Company Prewitt
Southern
Company
Services, Inc.

Tennessee
Valley
Authority

1,3,5,6

1

M Lee Thomas 5

SERC

Tennessee
Valley
Authority

Southern
Company

Tennessee
Valley
Authority

Kevin Lyons

Central Iowa
Power
Cooperative

1

MRO

MIke Morrow

Midcontinent
Independent
System
Operator

2

MRO

Andy Fuhrman

Minnkota
Power
Cooperative

1

MRO

DeWayne Scott

Tennessee
Valley
Authority

1

SERC

Ian Grant

Tennessee
Valley
Authority

3

SERC

Brandy Spraker

Tennessee
Valley
Authority

5

SERC

Marjorie Parsons Tennessee
Valley
Authority

6

SERC

Scott Moore

Alabama
Power
Company

3

SERC

Bill Shultz

Southern
Company
Generation

5

SERC

Jennifer Sykes

Southern
Company
Generation
and Energy
Marketing

6

SERC

Howell Scott

Tennessee
Valley
Authority

1

SERC

Ian Grant

Tennessee
Valley
Authority

3

SERC

M Lee Thomas

Tennessee
Valley
Authority

5

SERC

Marjorie Parsons Tennessee
Valley
Authority

6

SERC

Northeast
Power
Coordinating
Council

Ruida Shu

1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10 NPCC

RSC no
Guy V. Zito
Dominion and
NYISO

Northeast
Power
Coordinating
Council

10

NPCC

Randy
MacDonald

New
Brunswick
Power

2

NPCC

Wayne Sipperly

New York
Power
Authority

4

NPCC

Glen Smith

Entergy
Services

4

NPCC

Brian Robinson

Utility Services 5

NPCC

Alan Adamson

New York
State
Reliability
Council

7

NPCC

Edward Bedder

Orange &
Rockland
Utilities

1

NPCC

David Burke

Orange &
Rockland
Utilities

3

NPCC

Michele Tondalo UI

1

NPCC

Laura Mcleod

NB Power

1

NPCC

David
Ramkalawan

Ontario Power 5
Generation
Inc.

NPCC

Helen Lainis

IESO

2

NPCC

Michael
Schiavone

National Grid

1

NPCC

Michael Jones

National Grid

3

NPCC

Michael Forte

Con Ed Consolidated
Edison

1

NPCC

Peter Yost

Con Ed 3
Consolidated
Edison Co. of
New York

NPCC

Sean Cavote

PSEG

4

NPCC

Kathleen
Goodman

ISO-NE

2

NPCC

Dominion Dominion
Resources,
Inc.

Southwest
Power Pool,
Inc. (RTO)

Sean Bodkin

Shannon
Mickens

6

2

Dominion

SPP RE

Paul Malozewski Hydro One
3
Networks, Inc.

NPCC

Quintin Lee

Eversource
Energy

NPCC

Dermot Smyth

Con Ed 1,5
Consolidated
Edison Co. of
New York

NPCC

Dermot Smyth

Con Ed 1,5
Consolidated
Edison Co. of
New York

NPCC

Salvatore
Spagnolo

New York
Power
Authority

1

NPCC

Shivaz Chopra

New York
Power
Authority

6

NPCC

David Kiguel

Independent

NA - Not
Applicable

NPCC

Silvia Mitchell

NextEra
6
Energy Florida Power
and Light Co.

NPCC

Caroline Dupuis

Hydro Quebec 1

NPCC

Chantal Mazza

Hydro Quebec 2

NPCC

Connie Lowe

Dominion Dominion
Resources,
Inc.

3

NA - Not
Applicable

Lou Oberski

Dominion Dominion
Resources,
Inc.

5

NA - Not
Applicable

Larry Nash

Dominion 1
Dominion
Virginia Power

NA - Not
Applicable

Southwest
Power Pool
Inc.

2

SPP RE

Don Schmit

Nebraska
Public Power
District

5

SPP RE

Robert Hirchak

Cleco
Corporation

6

SPP RE

SPP
Shannon
Standards
Mickens
Review Group

1

PPL Shelby Wade
Louisville Gas
and Electric
Co.

1,3,5,6

RF,SERC

PPL NERC
Registered
Affiliates

Charlie Freibert

LG&E and KU 3
Energy, LLC

SERC

Brenda Truhe

PPL Electric
Utilities
Corporation

RF

Dan Wilson

LG&E and KU 5
Energy, LLC

SERC

Linn Oelker

LG&E and KU 6
Energy, LLC

SERC

1

1. The SDT has modified Requirement R1 to address the Commission’s concerns identified in FERC Order 835. Do you agree that the
proposed modifications clearly state the intentions of the SAR? If not, please state your concerns and provide specific language on the
proposed revision.
Cynthia Kneisl - MRO - 1,2,3,4,5,6 - MRO, Group Name MRO NSRF
Answer

No

Document Name
Comment
While the SAR and the proposed changes address the stated FERC directive from one perspective, NERC is authorized to propose an equally effective
alternative to achieve the reliability objective. We believe the approach in the draft standard could negatively impact reliability.
Our comments below outline issues with the standard and the direction it is taking. The change will distract operators from their primary tasks in order
to develop and discuss a plan following a contingency during an Energy Emergency Alert (EEA).
The provisions being changed deal with exclusions to compliance. We believe the better path is for the drafting team to work with NERC (with input
from the NERC OC) to create Implementation Guidance and a companion CMEP Practice Guide that outlines approaches for multi-contingent events,
events > Most Severe Single Contingencies, and for ERO Compliance Staff to handle Reportable Balancing Contingency Events (RBCEs) during
EEAs.
We also believe there is more to gain from a reliability perspective to pass these rare events through the Events Analysis process to create lessonslearned.
Finally, if the drafting team rejects our comments, we believe the change should be limited to: “Notified the RC that they have experienced a Reportable
Balancing Contingency Event (RBCE) in cases where the BA expects recovery to take > 30 minutes and provided proposed actions and an expected
recovery time.”
Likes

0

Dislikes

0

Response

Leonard Kula - Independent Electricity System Operator - 2
Answer

No

Document Name
Comment
While the proposed changes appear to clearly state the intention of the SAR, certain parts appear to be redundant with some of the existing
requirements while other parts seem unnecessary if an alternative means, such as an exception to compliance, is developed.

Firstly, Point (i) in the forth bullet under Part 1.3.1 is unnecessary:

1. The first bullet under Part 1.3.1 implies that a BA’s RC is already aware of the EEA declaration (since it makes that declaration itself!)
2. The RC is already notified of its BA’s emergency condition via EOP-011, Requirement R2 (Part 2.2.1).

Secondly, regarding Point (ii) in Part 1.3.1, a BA’s priority under either an EEA or a capacity or energy emergency is to mitigate the
emergency condition to return the BA Area to normal state. Developing and notifying its RC a plan to recover ACE under either condition
should not be a priority as such a task may actually jeopardize reliability. A BA should be allowed time to manage its EEA and/or emergency.
Only when such issues are duly addressed and the BA is out of EEA and/or emergency should it be required to notify its RC of an ACE
recovery plan, including target recovery time, or the actions being undertaken to recover ACE.

We therefore urge the SDT to seek an alternative means (such as an exception to compliance) to meet the FERC directive on providing an
ACE recovery plan, or to create a Part 1.4 that will require a BA to notify its RC of an ACE recovery plan, including target recovery time or its
actions being undertaken to recover ACE, after it has recovered from an EEA or a capacity or energy emergency.
Likes

0

Dislikes

0

Response

Brandon McCormick - Brandon McCormick On Behalf of: Carol Chinn, Florida Municipal Power Agency, 6, 4, 3, 5; Chris Gowder, Florida
Municipal Power Agency, 6, 4, 3, 5; David Owens, Gainesville Regional Utilities, 3, 1, 5; Ginny Beigel, City of Vero Beach, 3; Joe McKinney,
Florida Municipal Power Agency, 6, 4, 3, 5; Ken Simmons, Gainesville Regional Utilities, 3, 1, 5; Mike Blough, Kissimmee Utility Authority, 5,
3; Richard Montgomery, Florida Municipal Power Agency, 6, 4, 3, 5; Tom Reedy, Florida Municipal Power Pool, 6; - Brandon McCormick,
Group Name FMPA
Answer

No

Document Name
Comment
: FMPA is concerned that the proposed modifications could potentially be a distraction for operators and negatively impact reliability. We agree with the
following comments submitted by MRO:
While the SAR and the proposed changes address the stated FERC directive from one perspective, NERC is authorized to propose an equally effective
alternative to achieve the reliability objective. We believe the approach in the draft standard could negatively impact reliability.
Our comments below outline issues with the standard and the direction it is taking. The change will distract operators from their primary tasks in order
to develop and discuss a plan following a contingency during an Energy Emergency Alert (EEA).
The provisions being changed deal with exclusions to compliance. We believe the better path is for the drafting team to work with NERC (with input
from the NERC OC) to create Implementation Guidance and a companion CMEP Practice Guide that outlines approaches for multi-contingent events,
events > Most Severe Single Contingencies, and for ERO Compliance Staff to handle Reportable Balancing Contingency Events (RBCEs) during
EEAs.

We also believe there is more to gain from a reliability perspective to pass these rare events through the Events Analysis process to create lessonslearned.
Finally, if the drafting team rejects our comments, we believe the change should be limited to: “Notified the RC that they have experienced a Reportable
Balancing Contingency Event (RBCE) in cases where the BA expects recovery to take > 30 minutes and provided proposed actions and an expected
recovery time.”
Likes

0

Dislikes

0

Response

Richard Kinas - Orlando Utilities Commission - 5
Answer

No

Document Name
Comment
OUC is concerned that the proposed modifications could potentially be a distraction for operators and negatively impact reliability. We agree with the
following comments submitted by MRO:
While the SAR and the proposed changes address the stated FERC directive from one perspective, NERC is authorized to propose an equally effective
alternative to achieve the reliability objective. We believe the approach in the draft standard could negatively impact reliability.
Our comments below outline issues with the standard and the direction it is taking. The change will distract operators from their primary tasks in order
to develop and discuss a plan following a contingency during an Energy Emergency Alert (EEA).
The provisions being changed deal with exclusions to compliance. We believe the better path is for the drafting team to work with NERC (with input
from the NERC OC) to create Implementation Guidance and a companion CMEP Practice Guide that outlines approaches for multi-contingent events,
events > Most Severe Single Contingencies, and for ERO Compliance Staff to handle Reportable Balancing Contingency Events (RBCEs) during
EEAs.
We also believe there is more to gain from a reliability perspective to pass these rare events through the Events Analysis process to create lessonslearned.
Finally, if the drafting team rejects our comments, we believe the change should be limited to: “Notified the RC that they have experienced a Reportable
Balancing Contingency Event (RBCE) in cases where the BA expects recovery to take > 30 minutes and provided proposed actions and an expected
recovery time.”
Likes

0

Dislikes

0

Response

Richard Vine - California ISO - 2
Answer

No

Document Name
Comment
While the SAR and the proposed changes address the stated FERC directive from one perspective, NERC is authorized to propose an equally effective
alternative. We believe the approach in the draft standard could negatively impact reliability.
Our comments below outline issues with the standard and the direction it is taking. The change will distract operators from their primary tasks in order
to develop and discuss a plan following a contingency during an EEA.
The provisions being changed deal with exclusions to compliance. We believe the better path is for the drafting team to work with NERC (with input
from the NERC OC) to create a CMEP Practice Guide that outlines an approach for ERO Compliance Staff to handle RBCEs during these situations.
We also believe there is more to gain from a reliability perspective to pass these rare events through the Events Analysis process to create lessonslearned.
Finally, if the drafting team rejects our comments, we believe the change should be limited to: “Notified the RC that they have experienced a Reportable
Balancing Contingency Event (RBCE) and provided an expected recovery time”.
Likes

0

Dislikes

0

Response

Dennis Chastain - Tennessee Valley Authority - 1,3,5,6 - SERC, Group Name Tennessee Valley Authority
Answer

No

Document Name
Comment
We believe that the conditions set forth in the first requirement of the FERC order are already accomplished through the requirements in EOP-011 for
declaring an EEA 3 and should not be restated here in BAL-002. A BA experiencing the conditions set forth in the first three bullets in R1.3.1 is by
definition experiencing EEA 3 conditions and the required communication to the RC is satisfied through the request to declare an EEA 3. Restating
them in this standard could lead to conflicts between the standards as they evolve over time. We are also concerned that the current language in the
draft could cause a delay in recovery from an event as the contingent BA’s time is occupied creating a detailed level of audit evidence documenting the
official recovery plan and recovery time estimate during the Recovery Period of the event and then communicating those to the RC. This would only
serve to prolong the threat to the BES caused by the supply shortage which occurred as a result of the contingency.
Likes

0

Dislikes

0

Response

David Jendras - Ameren - Ameren Services - 3
Answer
Document Name

No

Comment
Ameren believes that any Requirement for actions an entity is required to take when experiencing an RC declared EEA level belongs in EOP011, Emergency Operations.

In lieu thereof, Ameren believes the following BAL-002-3 language would be an acceptable alternative to meet the intent and spirit of the
FERC directive, until a revision of EOP-011-1 occurs as described below:

In addition to the redline changes for R1.3 and R1.3.1, Ameren suggests adding the additional bullets as stated below:

•provide updates to the ACE recovery plan, including target recovery time, to its Reliability Coordinator, during its communications with
the RC as required in "Attachment 1-EOP-011-1 Energy Emergency Alerts"

•and implements the ACE recovery plan when given an Operating Instruction to do so by its RC.

Likes

0

Dislikes

0

Response

M Lee Thomas - Tennessee Valley Authority - 5, Group Name Tennessee Valley Authority
Answer

No

Document Name
Comment
TVA believes that the conditions set forth in the 1st requirement of the FERC order are already accomplished through the requirements in EOP-011 for
declaring an EEA 3 and should not be restated here in BAL-002. A BA experiencing the conditions set forth in the first three bullets in R1.3.1 is by
definition experiencing EEA 3 conditions and the required communication to the RC is satisfied through the request to declare an EEA 3. Restating
them in this standard could lead to conflicts between the standards as they evolve over time. We are also concerned that the current language in the
draft could cause a delay in recovery from an event as the contingent BA’s time is occupied creating a detailed level of audit evidence documenting the
official recovery plan and recovery time estimate during the Recovery Period of the event and then communicating those to the RC. This would only
serve to prolong the threat to the BES caused by the supply shortage which occurred as a result of the contingency.
Likes

0

Dislikes
Response

0

Ruida Shu - Northeast Power Coordinating Council - 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10 - NPCC, Group Name RSC no Dominion and NYISO
Answer

No

Document Name
Comment
While the proposed changes appear to clearly state the intention of the SAR, certain parts appear to be redundant with some of the existing
requirements while other parts seem unnecessary if an alternative means, such as an exception to compliance, is developed.

Firstly, Point (i) in the forth bullet under Part 1.3.1 is unnecessary:

1. The first bullet under Part 1.3.1 implies that a BA’s RC is already aware of the EEA declaration (since it makes that declaration itself!)
2. The RC is already notified of its BA’s emergency condition via EOP-011, Requirement R2 (Part 2.2.1).

Secondly, regarding Point (ii) in Part 1.3.1, a BA’s priority under either an EEA or a capacity or energy emergency is to mitigate the emergency
condition to return the BA Area to normal state. Developing and notifying its RC a plan to recover ACE under either condition should not be a priority as
such a task may actually jeopardize reliability. A BA should be allowed time to manage its EEA and/or emergency. Only when such issues are duly
addressed and the BA is out of EEA and/or emergency should it be required to notify its RC of an ACE recovery plan, including target recovery time, or
the actions being undertaken to recover ACE.

We therefore urge the SDT to seek an alternative means (such as an exception to compliance) to meet the FERC directive on providing an ACE
recovery plan, or to create a Part 1.4 that will require a BA to notify its RC of an ACE recovery plan, including target recovery time or its actions being
undertaken to recover ACE, after it has recovered from an EEA or a capacity or energy emergency.
Likes

0

Dislikes

0

Response

Brian Van Gheem - ACES Power Marketing - 6, Group Name ACES Standards Collaborators
Answer

No

Document Name
Comment
1. We believe the proposed reference to “preceding two bullet points” should be clarified, as compliance with this requirement can be
confusing. Very few NERC Reliability Requirements identify an action and then follow that with an exemption to the action based on a specific
condition. The proposed changes are made to the exemption portion of the requirement, which already implies that compliance with
Requirement R1 part 1.1 is unnecessary. The embedded dual condition within the proposed bullet should be split to provide clarity. One bullet

should identify the inhibitive reasoning provided to the RC from the distressed BA or RSG that is unable to restore its ACE to the appropriate
Pre
‐R
The
eporting
second
Contingency
bullet should
E vent
alsoACE
identify
Value
thatwithin
the th
ACE recovery plan was provided to the RC.
2. The reference to “recovery time” should be replaced with the appropriate NERC Glossary Term, Contingency Event Recovery Period.
Likes

0

Dislikes

0

Response

Maryanne Darling-Reich - Black Hills Corporation - 1,3,5,6 - WECC
Answer

Yes

Document Name
Comment
N/A to BHC
Likes

0

Dislikes

0

Response

Aaron Cavanaugh - Bonneville Power Administration - 1,3,5,6 - WECC
Answer

Yes

Document Name
Comment
BPA suggests rewording of “an ACE recovery plan” to “actions it will take to recover its ACE”. BPA believes this rewording will help R1 sound less like
a defined term which will depend on or require additional documentation. BPA’s concern is that “an ACE recovery plan” will be assumed to be an
additional document such as the Emergency Operating Plan.
Likes

0

Dislikes

0

Response

Neil Swearingen - Salt River Project - 1,3,5,6 - WECC
Answer
Document Name
Comment

Yes

SRP supports the proposed revisions.
Likes

0

Dislikes

0

Response

Yvonne McMackin - Public Utility District No. 2 of Grant County, Washington - 4
Answer

Yes

Document Name
Comment

Likes

0

Dislikes

0

Response

Glen Farmer - Avista - Avista Corporation - 5
Answer

Yes

Document Name
Comment

Likes

0

Dislikes

0

Response

Kevin Salsbury - Berkshire Hathaway - NV Energy - 5
Answer

Yes

Document Name
Comment

Likes

0

Dislikes
Response

0

Scott Langston - Tallahassee Electric (City of Tallahassee, FL) - 1
Answer

Yes

Document Name
Comment

Likes

0

Dislikes

0

Response

Michelle Amarantos - APS - Arizona Public Service Co. - 1
Answer

Yes

Document Name
Comment

Likes

0

Dislikes

0

Response

Ozan Ferrin - Tacoma Public Utilities (Tacoma, WA) - 5
Answer

Yes

Document Name
Comment

Likes

0

Dislikes

0

Response

Shelby Wade - PPL - Louisville Gas and Electric Co. - 1,3,5,6 - SERC,RF, Group Name PPL NERC Registered Affiliates
Answer
Document Name
Comment

Yes

Likes

0

Dislikes

0

Response

Laura Nelson - IDACORP - Idaho Power Company - 1
Answer

Yes

Document Name
Comment

Likes

0

Dislikes

0

Response

Colby Bellville - Duke Energy - 1,3,5,6 - FRCC,SERC,RF, Group Name Duke Energy
Answer

Yes

Document Name
Comment

Likes

0

Dislikes

0

Response

Sean Bodkin - Dominion - Dominion Resources, Inc. - 6, Group Name Dominion
Answer

Yes

Document Name
Comment

Likes

0

Dislikes
Response

0

Richard Jackson - U.S. Bureau of Reclamation - 1
Answer

Yes

Document Name
Comment

Likes

0

Dislikes

0

Response

Wendy Center - U.S. Bureau of Reclamation - 5
Answer

Yes

Document Name
Comment

Likes

0

Dislikes

0

Response

Selene Willis - Edison International - Southern California Edison Company - 1,3,5,6
Answer

Yes

Document Name
Comment

Likes

0

Dislikes

0

Response

Shannon Mickens - Southwest Power Pool, Inc. (RTO) - 2 - SPP RE, Group Name SPP Standards Review Group
Answer
Document Name
Comment

Yes

Likes

0

Dislikes

0

Response

Katherine Prewitt - Southern Company - Southern Company Services, Inc. - 1, Group Name Southern Company
Answer

Yes

Document Name
Comment

Likes

0

Dislikes

0

Response

Kristine Ward - Seminole Electric Cooperative, Inc. - 1,3,4,5 - FRCC
Answer
Document Name
Comment
N/a
Likes

0

Dislikes

0

Response

Rachel Coyne - Texas Reliability Entity, Inc. - 10
Answer
Document Name
Comment
The SDT may wish to clarify when the ACE recovery plan must be submitted for a BA to qualify for the exemption. The proposed BAL-002-3 R 1.3 now
specifies that a BA may be exempt from BAL-002-3 R1.1 if it has “during communications with its Reliability Coordinator in accordance with the Energy
Emergency Alert procedure” notified the RC of conditions preventing it from responding and “provided the Reliability Coordinator with an ACE recovery
plan, including target recovery time.”
Likes

0

Dislikes
Response

0

2. Do you have any other comments for drafting team consideration?
Brian Van Gheem - ACES Power Marketing - 6, Group Name ACES Standards Collaborators
Answer

No

Document Name
Comment
We thank you for this opportunity to comment.
Likes

0

Dislikes

0

Response

Neil Swearingen - Salt River Project - 1,3,5,6 - WECC
Answer

No

Document Name
Comment
No additional comments.
Likes

0

Dislikes

0

Response

Katherine Prewitt - Southern Company - Southern Company Services, Inc. - 1, Group Name Southern Company
Answer

No

Document Name
Comment

Likes

0

Dislikes

0

Response

Ruida Shu - Northeast Power Coordinating Council - 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10 - NPCC, Group Name RSC no Dominion and NYISO

Answer

No

Document Name
Comment

Likes

0

Dislikes

0

Response

Selene Willis - Edison International - Southern California Edison Company - 1,3,5,6
Answer

No

Document Name
Comment

Likes

0

Dislikes

0

Response

David Jendras - Ameren - Ameren Services - 3
Answer

No

Document Name
Comment

Likes

0

Dislikes

0

Response

Wendy Center - U.S. Bureau of Reclamation - 5
Answer

No

Document Name
Comment

Likes

0

Dislikes

0

Response

Richard Jackson - U.S. Bureau of Reclamation - 1
Answer

No

Document Name
Comment

Likes

0

Dislikes

0

Response

Colby Bellville - Duke Energy - 1,3,5,6 - FRCC,SERC,RF, Group Name Duke Energy
Answer

No

Document Name
Comment

Likes

0

Dislikes

0

Response

Laura Nelson - IDACORP - Idaho Power Company - 1
Answer

No

Document Name
Comment

Likes

0

Dislikes

0

Response

Ozan Ferrin - Tacoma Public Utilities (Tacoma, WA) - 5
Answer

No

Document Name
Comment

Likes

0

Dislikes

0

Response

Scott Langston - Tallahassee Electric (City of Tallahassee, FL) - 1
Answer

No

Document Name
Comment

Likes

0

Dislikes

0

Response

Aaron Cavanaugh - Bonneville Power Administration - 1,3,5,6 - WECC
Answer

No

Document Name
Comment

Likes

0

Dislikes

0

Response

Glen Farmer - Avista - Avista Corporation - 5
Answer

No

Document Name
Comment

Likes
Dislikes

0
0

Response

Kristine Ward - Seminole Electric Cooperative, Inc. - 1,3,4,5 - FRCC
Answer

No

Document Name
Comment

Likes

0

Dislikes

0

Response

Yvonne McMackin - Public Utility District No. 2 of Grant County, Washington - 4
Answer

No

Document Name
Comment

Likes

0

Dislikes

0

Response

Maryanne Darling-Reich - Black Hills Corporation - 1,3,5,6 - WECC
Answer

No

Document Name
Comment

Likes

0

Dislikes

0

Response

M Lee Thomas - Tennessee Valley Authority - 5, Group Name Tennessee Valley Authority
Answer
Document Name

Yes

Comment
TVA believes that given the amount of actions BA’s are required to make during a Reportable Disturbance, and the very short window of time allowed in
the standard to successfully complete those actions, that the Standards should not put additional regulatory burden on the operators to create
documentation and notifications during this window. This small amount of time should be dedicated to restoring the BES to a stable condition. It is also
important to note that the contingent BA is still subject to the BAAL limit during a contingency any time the BES is threatened with a negative supply
balance; therefore, the BA still has a compliance obligation to restore its balance anytime the interconnection is threatened even if the BA is not subject
to compliance under BAL-002. Given the small amount of Contingency Reserves available to the BA in this situation and the degree of time urgency,
the BA should make every effort to recover its imbalance and deploy all remaining Contingency Reserves in order to recover as much imbalance as
possible. Only once those actions are completed should the BA focus on communicating the recovery plan and target recovery time to the RC, and this
should not be required to be within the Recovery Period in order to be granted a waiver from compliance under BAL-002.
The proposed revision should be based on BAL-002-2(i), which is the last approved and currently effective version.
Likes

0

Dislikes

0

Response

Shannon Mickens - Southwest Power Pool, Inc. (RTO) - 2 - SPP RE, Group Name SPP Standards Review Group
Answer

Yes

Document Name
Comment
The SPP Standards Review Group suggests that the drafting team provide clarity on the intent of the proposed language pertaining to Requirement R1
Part 1.3.1. The proposed language in BAL-002 (Part 1.3.1) is addressing entities that would be in an EEA 3 knowing that they wouldn’t return to an
acceptable status in the required 15 minutes. Looking at EOP-011, any entity that is in an EEA 3 per Attachment 1, that entity would have to report their
status to the Reliability Coordinator (RC) every hour. To our understanding, the entity being identified in BAL-002 (Part 1.3.1-which would be in an EEA
3 situation and would not be in compliance) could make their report in that same hour until they return to an acceptable status. We ask the drafting team
to clarify whether there is connection between the required actions of these two standards. If the drafting team agrees with our understanding, we would
suggest that the drafting team include some language discussing the connection of both standards in BAL-002-3. This would provide clarity on the
expectations of entities that don’t recover in the required 15 minutes as well as being in an EEA 3 condition.
Likes

0

Dislikes

0

Response

Dennis Chastain - Tennessee Valley Authority - 1,3,5,6 - SERC, Group Name Tennessee Valley Authority
Answer
Document Name
Comment

Yes

We believe that given the amount of actions BA’s are required to make during a Reportable Disturbance, and the very short window of time allowed in
the standard to successfully complete those actions, that the Standards should not put additional regulatory burden on the operators to create
documentation and notifications during this window. This small amount of time should be dedicated to restoring the BES to a stable condition. It is also
important to note that the contingent BA is still subject to the BAAL limit during a contingency any time the BES is threatened with a negative supply
balance; therefore, the BA still has a compliance obligation to restore its balance anytime the interconnection is threatened even if the BA is not subject
to compliance under BAL-002. Given the small amount of Contingency Reserves available to the BA in this situation and the degree of time urgency,
the BA should make every effort to recover its imbalance and deploy all remaining Contingency Reserves in order to recover as much imbalance as
possible. Only once those actions are completed should the BA focus on communicating the recovery plan and target recovery time to the RC, and this
should not be required to be within the Recovery Period in order to be granted a waiver from compliance under BAL-002.
The proposed revision should be based on BAL-002-2(i), which is the last approved and currently effective version.
Likes

0

Dislikes

0

Response

Sean Bodkin - Dominion - Dominion Resources, Inc. - 6, Group Name Dominion
Answer

Yes

Document Name
Comment
Dominion Energy has a concern regarding the Technical Rationale document. It appears that SDT has transitioned the existing GTB document to a
Technical Rationale document without completely addressing all of the compliance langugae contained in the document.
"Requirement R1 does not apply when an entity experiences a Balancing Contingency Event that exceeds its MSSC (which includes multiple Balancing
Contingency Events as described in R1 part 1.3.2 below) because a fundamental goal of the SDT is to assure the Responsible Entity has enough
flexibility to maintain service to Demand while managing reliability."
This first example states when an entity does not have to comply and the standard is not applicable. It is not intent, it is a statement that directly impacts
compliance. While the latter section of the section does state what the intent of the SDT was when developing the language and, in isolation would be
appropriate for the TR document, the former part of the statement is not appropriate for the TR document. Just because a statement is not a specific
example of how to comply does not render it appropriate for the TR document.
"In addition, the drafting team has added language to R 1.3.1 clarifying that if a BA is experiencing an EEA event underwhich its contingency reserve
has been activated, the RSG in which it resides would also be considered to be exempt from R1 compliance."
The second quotation also makes a specific compliance statement, exempting a specific entity from compliance of the Requirement. While not an
‘example’ that could be directly ported to an IG document, it is compliance language that is not appropriate for a TR document. As stated before, just
because compliance language does not fit the definition of IG does not render it appropriate for TR.
"Under the Energy Emergency Alert procedures, the BA must inform the RC of the conditions and necessary requirements to meet reliability and the RC
must approve of the information being provided before issuing an Energy Emergency Alert."
The third quotation is a statement that clearly states how to comply with the EEA process. Once again, while not specific IG that statement is not
appropriate for a TR document.
Likes

0

Dislikes

0

Response

Richard Vine - California ISO - 2
Answer

Yes

Document Name
Comment
We have concerns related to the unintended reliability consequences associated with the proposed changes in BAL-002-3 regarding the development
and discussion of plans with the Reliability Coordinator in real time to restore ACE following a contingency during capacity shortages.
One thing that seems to be overlooked is that both the BA and RC have obligations in other standards to take action if a BA’s ACE is negatively
impacting frequency or transmission limits.
The exclusion provisions in the current BAL-002-2 deal with situations where the BA has multiple problems (capacity emergency, previous
contingencies or multiple contingencies). Under these situations the BA may likely need to perform dozens of tasks in a 15 minute period.
The role of the Reliability Coordinator is not to manage or approve the local actions taken by the Balancing Authority. The proposed changes would put
two sets of hands on the wheel and delay action. This is the equivalent of asking the pilot upon the loss of an engine to map out actions and reach out
to the air traffic controller to discuss the pilot’s proposal.
The original Disturbance Control Standard (DCS) in Policy 1 had basically two requirements:
•

Recover from large events less than or equal to MSSC in 15 minutes.

•

Replenish your reserves in 90 minutes such that you can recover from subsequent events.

There was an expectation that the BA made best efforts to recover from larger events as demonstrated by the reporting form that included events >
MSSC and which NERC has tracked over the years. The remainder of the original DCS just explained how the two requirements above were
accomplished in the context of a Reserve Sharing Group as well as provided administrative information to support the standard.
We are layering complexity in this standard at the same time NERC has a major project to streamline and focus the standards. Reliability would be
better served if the standard were simplified under the Standards Efficiency Review process to the following requirements:
•

Recover from Reportable Balancing Contingency Events in 15 minutes.

•

Replenish reserves within 90 minutes as demonstrated by successful recovery from subsequent Reportable Balancing Contingency Events.

•

Make best efforts and report recovery performance for events > MSSC or when reserves are diminished due to other contingencies.

The redline change to the standard has the BA telling the RC something they both already know and also expects the BA during an emergency to
specifically mention two bullets in the standard. It should also be noted that the requirement is basically duplicative of EOP-011 R2.
As mentioned earlier, BAs are still held to the Balancing Authority ACE Limit as well as IROL requirements no matter what the size of the event. NERC
collects DCS performance data for its State of Reliability Report, to include events > MSSC. NERC’s report shows that BA performance has been
stellar. If problems develop in the future, new requirements can be implemented.
Likes

0

Dislikes

0

Response

Richard Kinas - Orlando Utilities Commission - 5
Answer

Yes

Document Name
Comment
OUC is concerned that proposed modifications could negatively impact reliability by causing additional actions for the sake of compliance. Additionally,
there seems to be some redundancy with EOP-011-1 2.2.1 which states “Notification to its Reliability Coordinator, to include current and projected
conditions when experiencing a Capacity Emergency or Energy Emergency;”. Having redundancy and overlap in the standards goes against the current
Standards Efficiency Review effort that is underway. OUC agrees with the following comments submitted by MRO:
We have concerns related to the unintended reliability consequences associated with the proposed changes in BAL-002-3 regarding the development
and discussion of plans with the Reliability Coordinator in real time to restore ACE following a contingency during capacity shortages.
One thing that seems to be overlooked is that both the BA and RC have obligations in other standards to take action if a BA’s ACE is negatively
impacting frequency or transmission limits.
The exclusion provisions in the current BAL-002-2 deal with situations where the BA has multiple problems (capacity emergency, previous
contingencies or multiple contingencies). The priorities of a Balancing Authority following multiple contingencies are to:
Assess the incoming alarms and determine the extent of the problem.
Prioritize actions depending on the location of the event, whether there is a frequency issue or what transmission is being negatively impacted.
Direct generators to load to correct ACE or to adjust (in coordination with the Transmission Operator) to manage flows.
Coordinate with its TOP, adjacent BAs, and request assistance from the RC as needed.
There can be dozens of actions taking place in a matter of 10-15 minutes.
The role of the Reliability Coordinator is not to manage or approve the local actions taken by the Balancing Authority. The proposed changes would put
two sets of hands on the wheel and delay action. This is the equivalent of asking the pilot upon the loss of an engine to map out actions and reach out
to the air traffic controller to discuss the pilot’s proposal.
The role of the RC is to assist the BA as needed and point out external issues the Balancing Authority might not see. Only if a BA is not taking action
and there are likely adverse reliability impacts should the RC intervene.
The original Disturbance Control Standard (DCS) prior to 2007 had basically two requirements:
Recover from large events less than or equal to MSSC in 15 minutes.
Replenish your reserves in 90 minutes such that you can recover from subsequent events.
There was an expectation that the BA made best efforts to recover from larger events as demonstrated by the reporting form that included events >
MSSC and which NERC has tracked over the years. The remainder of the original DCS just explained how the two requirements above were
accomplished in the context of a Reserve Sharing Group as well as provided administrative information to support the standard.

While BAL-002-0 made the original DCS more complex, any operator could understand the objectives and explain how performance is
demonstrated. The currently enforceable BAL-002-2 is so complex that we believe no two operators asked to explain compliance would come up with
the same answer. Version 3 not only layers complexity in the compliance evaluation; it will distract operators from their primary tasks.
We are layering complexity in this standard at the same time NERC has a major project to streamline and focus the standards. Reliability would be
better served if the standard were simplified under the Standards Efficiency Review process to the following requirements:
Recover from Reportable Balancing Contingency Events in 15 minutes.
Replenish reserves within 90 minutes as demonstrated by successful recovery from subsequent Reportable Balancing Contingency Events.
Make best efforts and report recovery performance for events > MSSC or when reserves are diminished due to other contingencies.
As mentioned earlier, BAs are still held to the Balancing Authority ACE Limit as well as IROL requirements no matter what the size of the event. NERC
collects DCS performance data for its State of Reliability Report, to include events > MSSC. NERC’s report shows that BA performance has been
stellar. If problems develop in the future, new requirements can be implemented.
Likes

0

Dislikes

0

Response

Brandon McCormick - Brandon McCormick On Behalf of: Carol Chinn, Florida Municipal Power Agency, 6, 4, 3, 5; Chris Gowder, Florida
Municipal Power Agency, 6, 4, 3, 5; David Owens, Gainesville Regional Utilities, 3, 1, 5; Ginny Beigel, City of Vero Beach, 3; Joe McKinney,
Florida Municipal Power Agency, 6, 4, 3, 5; Ken Simmons, Gainesville Regional Utilities, 3, 1, 5; Mike Blough, Kissimmee Utility Authority, 5,
3; Richard Montgomery, Florida Municipal Power Agency, 6, 4, 3, 5; Tom Reedy, Florida Municipal Power Pool, 6; - Brandon McCormick,
Group Name FMPA
Answer

Yes

Document Name
Comment
FMPA is concerned that proposed modifications could negatively impact reliability by causing additional actions for the sake of
compliance. Additionally, there seems to be some redundancy with EOP-011-1 2.2.1 which states “Notification to its Reliability Coordinator, to include
current and projected conditions when experiencing a Capacity Emergency or Energy Emergency;”. Having redundancy and overlap in the standards
goes against the current Standards Efficiency Review effort that is underway. FMPA agrees with the following comments submitted by MRO:
We have concerns related to the unintended reliability consequences associated with the proposed changes in BAL-002-3 regarding the development
and discussion of plans with the Reliability Coordinator in real time to restore ACE following a contingency during capacity shortages.
One thing that seems to be overlooked is that both the BA and RC have obligations in other standards to take action if a BA’s ACE is negatively
impacting frequency or transmission limits.
The exclusion provisions in the current BAL-002-2 deal with situations where the BA has multiple problems (capacity emergency, previous
contingencies or multiple contingencies). The priorities of a Balancing Authority following multiple contingencies are to:
Assess the incoming alarms and determine the extent of the problem.
Prioritize actions depending on the location of the event, whether there is a frequency issue or what transmission is being negatively

impacted.

Direct generators to load to correct ACE or to adjust (in coordination with the Transmission Operator) to manage flows.
Coordinate with its TOP, adjacent BAs, and request assistance from the RC as needed.
There can be dozens of actions taking place in a matter of 10-15 minutes.
The role of the Reliability Coordinator is not to manage or approve the local actions taken by the Balancing Authority. The proposed changes would put
two sets of hands on the wheel and delay action. This is the equivalent of asking the pilot upon the loss of an engine to map out actions and reach out
to the air traffic controller to discuss the pilot’s proposal.
The role of the RC is to assist the BA as needed and point out external issues the Balancing Authority might not see. Only if a BA is not taking action
and there are likely adverse reliability impacts should the RC intervene.
The original Disturbance Control Standard (DCS) prior to 2007 had basically two requirements:
{C}·

Recover from large events less than or equal to MSSC in 15 minutes.

{C}·

Replenish your reserves in 90 minutes such that you can recover from subsequent events.

There was an expectation that the BA made best efforts to recover from larger events as demonstrated by the reporting form that included events >
MSSC and which NERC has tracked over the years. The remainder of the original DCS just explained how the two requirements above were
accomplished in the context of a Reserve Sharing Group as well as provided administrative information to support the standard.
While BAL-002-0 made the original DCS more complex, any operator could understand the objectives and explain how performance is
demonstrated. The currently enforceable BAL-002-2 is so complex that we believe no two operators asked to explain compliance would come up with
the same answer. Version 3 not only layers complexity in the compliance evaluation; it will distract operators from their primary tasks.
We are layering complexity in this standard at the same time NERC has a major project to streamline and focus the standards. Reliability would be
better served if the standard were simplified under the Standards Efficiency Review process to the following requirements:
Recover from Reportable Balancing Contingency Events in 15 minutes.
Replenish reserves within 90 minutes as demonstrated by successful recovery from subsequent Reportable Balancing Contingency Events.
Make best efforts and report recovery performance for events > MSSC or when reserves are diminished due to other contingencies.
As mentioned earlier, BAs are still held to the Balancing Authority ACE Limit as well as IROL requirements no matter what the size of the event. NERC
collects DCS performance data for its State of Reliability Report, to include events > MSSC. NERC’s report shows that BA performance has been
stellar. If problems develop in the future, new requirements can be implemented.
Likes

0

Dislikes

0

Response

Shelby Wade - PPL - Louisville Gas and Electric Co. - 1,3,5,6 - SERC,RF, Group Name PPL NERC Registered Affiliates
Answer
Document Name
Comment

Yes

PPL NERC Registered Affiliates suggests that NERC post a complete redline of Proposed Reliability Standard BAL-002-3 to ensure the industry is fully
aware of the transition of the Supplemental Material to a Technical Rationale document. The Redline to Last Approved Version of Proposed Reliability
Standard BAL-002-3 posted to the NERC project page on March 22, 2018 is not a complete redline as it does not show the removal of the
“Supplemental Material” (also known as Technical Rationale), which is currently included in the effective version BAL-002-2(i).
Furthermore, the document entitled “Rationales for BAL-002-3” should be entitled “Technical Rationale for BAL-002-3” in accordance with the NERC
Technical Rationale for Reliability Standards Policy, and a redline to the last version of this document approved by industry should also be posted.
Additionally, the document entitled “Rationales for BAL-002-3” seems to include implementation guidance as it states “Requirement R1 does not apply
when…”.
Likes

0

Dislikes

0

Response

Cynthia Kneisl - MRO - 1,2,3,4,5,6 - MRO, Group Name MRO NSRF
Answer

Yes

Document Name
Comment
We have concerns related to the unintended reliability consequences associated with the proposed changes in BAL-002-3 regarding the development
and discussion of plans with the Reliability Coordinator in real time to restore ACE following a contingency during capacity shortages.
One thing that seems to be overlooked is that both the BA and RC have obligations in other standards to take action if a BA’s ACE is negatively
impacting frequency or transmission limits.
The exclusion provisions in the current BAL-002-2 deal with situations where the BA has multiple problems (capacity emergency, previous
contingencies or multiple contingencies). The priorities of a Balancing Authority following multiple contingencies are to:
•
•
•
•

Assess the incoming alarms and determine the extent of the problem.
Prioritize actions depending on the location of the event, whether there is a frequency issue or what transmission is being negatively impacted.
Direct generators to load to correct ACE or to adjust (in coordination with the Transmission Operator) to manage flows.
Coordinate with its TOP, adjacent BAs, and request assistance from the RC as needed.

There can be dozens of actions taking place in a matter of 10-15 minutes.
The role of the Reliability Coordinator is not to manage or approve the local actions taken by the Balancing Authority. The proposed changes would put
two sets of hands on the wheel and delay action. This is the equivalent of asking the pilot upon the loss of an engine to map out actions and reach out
to the air traffic controller to discuss the pilot’s proposal.
The role of the RC is to assist the BA as needed and point out external issues the Balancing Authority might not see. Only if a BA is not taking action
and there are likely adverse reliability impacts should the RC intervene.
The original Disturbance Control Standard (DCS) prior to 2007 had basically two requirements:
•
•

Recover from large events less than or equal to MSSC in 15 minutes.
Replenish your reserves in 90 minutes such that you can recover from subsequent events.

There was an expectation that the BA made best efforts to recover from larger events as demonstrated by the reporting form that included events >
MSSC and which NERC has tracked over the years. The remainder of the original DCS just explained how the two requirements above were
accomplished in the context of a Reserve Sharing Group as well as provided administrative information to support the standard.
While BAL-002-0 made the original DCS more complex, any operator could understand the objectives and explain how performance is
demonstrated. The currently enforceable BAL-002-2 is so complex that we believe no two operators asked to explain compliance would come up with
the same answer. Version 3 not only layers complexity in the compliance evaluation; it will distract operators from their primary tasks.
We are layering complexity in this standard at the same time NERC has a major project to streamline and focus the standards. Reliability would be
better served if the standard were simplified under the Standards Efficiency Review process to the following requirements:
•
•
•

Recover from Reportable Balancing Contingency Events in 15 minutes.
Replenish reserves within 90 minutes as demonstrated by successful recovery from subsequent Reportable Balancing Contingency Events.
Make best efforts and report recovery performance for events > MSSC or when reserves are diminished due to other contingencies.

As mentioned earlier, BAs are still held to the Balancing Authority ACE Limit as well as IROL requirements no matter what the size of the event. NERC
collects DCS performance data for its State of Reliability Report, to include events > MSSC. NERC’s report shows that BA performance has been
stellar. If problems develop in the future, new requirements can be implemented.
Likes

0

Dislikes

0

Response

Michelle Amarantos - APS - Arizona Public Service Co. - 1
Answer

Yes

Document Name
Comment
Since it is necessary for a Balancing Authority to be in the conditions described in the first three bullets and have communicated those conditions to
their Reliability Coordinator in order to be declared in an EEA, it is not necessary to repeat those steps in the proposed language in the fourth bullet of
1.3.1. The resulting fourth bullet would then read “has provided the Reliability Coordinator with an ACE recovery plan, including target recovery time
Likes

0

Dislikes

0

Response

Kevin Salsbury - Berkshire Hathaway - NV Energy - 5
Answer
Document Name
Comment

Yes

Likes

0

Dislikes

0

Response

Rachel Coyne - Texas Reliability Entity, Inc. - 10
Answer
Document Name
Comment
It appears that this version needs some clean-up prior to the final version. Texas RE noticed the following:
•

The grammatical structure of Requirement 1 Part 1.3 is unclear as to whether the bullets are just for the RSG or the BA as well.

•

In the “Rationales” document there is a reference to changes in definition of Contingency Reserve “in the posting” but it does not specify which
posting.

•

Texas RE requests to see a draft updated CR Form 1 since it is an associated document in Section F of the standard. Will this form be housed
with the related documents?

Likes

0

Dislikes
Response

0

Consideration of Comments
Project Name: 

2017‐06 Modifications to BAL‐002‐2 | BAL‐002‐3 

Comment Period Start Date: 

3/22/2018 

Comment Period End Date: 

5/8/2018 

Associated Ballot:  

2017‐06 Modifications to BAL‐002‐2 BAL‐002‐3 IN 1 ST 

There were 30 sets of responses, including comments from approximately 115 different people from approximately 87 companies 
representing the 10 Industry Segments as shown in the table on the following pages. 
The Standard Drafting Team (SDT) scope was to address FERC’s (Commission) requirements as listed in Order No. 835.  The Commission 
stated in Order No. 835 it was concerned with a Balancing Authority operating out‐of‐balance for an extended period of time and is 
“leaning on the system” by relying on external resources to meet its obligations.  Therefore, the Commission directed NERC to develop 
modifications to BAL‐002‐2 Requirement 1 to require balancing authorities: (1) to notify the reliability coordinator of the conditions set 
forth in Requirement R1, Part 1.3.1 preventing it from complying with the 15‐minute ACE recovery period; and (2) to provide the reliability 
coordinator with the ACE recovery plan, including a target recovery time.  The SDT took careful consideration to assure that fulfillment of 
this requirement could occur during communications with its Reliability Coordinator in accordance with the Energy Emergency Alert 
procedures.  
Requirement R1, Part 1.3 addresses qualifying for exemption from Requirement R1 Part 1.1 and all conditions listed in Requirement R1, 
Part 1.3.1 must be met in order to qualify for the exemption.  One of the conditions, is the BA is experiencing a Reliability Coordinator 
declared Energy Emergency Alert (EEA) Level.  When a BA is experiencing a declared Energy emergency Alert level, it is communicating 
with its RC the conditions and its expected time to recover, which is basically addressing when a BA is out‐of‐balance and is “leaning on the 

 
 
system”.  By requiring an ACE recovery plan, the BA is providing the RC its expected time to recover and would no longer experiencing an 
EEA.   
The SDT did not believe providing an ACE recovery plan place an onerous requirement on the BA, since under an EEA it requires the BA to 
provide to the RC such information. 
Finally, to restate Requirement R1, Part 1.3 addresses qualifying for exemption from Requirement R1 Part 1.1.  Since all conditions of 
Requirement R1, Part 1.3.1 must be met in order to qualify for exemption, the SDT expects exemption to be very rare.  However, for the 
Responsible Entity to qualify for exemption, it must meet all conditions: 
the Responsible Entity:  is (i) a Balancing Authority or (ii) a Reserve Sharing Group with at least one member that: 


is experiencing a Reliability Coordinator declared Energy Emergency Alert Level, and 



is utilizing its Contingency Reserve to mitigate an operating emergency in accordance with its emergency Operating 
Plan, and 



has depleted its Contingency Reserve to a level below its Most Severe Single Contingency, and 



has, during communications with its Reliability Coordinator in accordance with the Energy Emergency Alert 
procedures: (i) notified the Reliability Coordinator of the conditions described in the preceding two bullet points 
preventing the Responsible Entity from complying with Requirement R1 part 1.1 , and (ii) provided the Reliability 
Coordinator with an ACE recovery plan, including target recovery time.  

 
All comments submitted can be reviewed in their original format on the project page. 
 
If you feel that your comment has been overlooked, please let us know immediately. Our goal is to give every comment serious 
consideration in this process. If you feel there has been an error or omission, you can contact Senior Director, Standards and Education 
Howard Gugel (via email) or at (404) 446‐9693. 
 
 
 

Consideration of Comments | Project 2017‐06 Modifications to BAL‐002‐2 
BAL‐002‐3 | Enter Date C of C will be posted here:  

 

 

2 

 
 
 

 

Questions 

 

1. The SDT has modified Requirement R1 to address the Commission’s concerns identified in FERC Order 835. Do you agree that the 
proposed modifications clearly state the intentions of the SAR?   If not, please state your concerns and provide specific language on 
the proposed revision. 
2. Do you have any other comments for drafting team consideration? 
 

 
 
 

The Industry Segments are:

 
 
 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

1 — Transmission Owners 
2 — RTOs, ISOs 
3 — Load‐serving Entities 
4 — Transmission‐dependent Utilities 
5 — Electric Generators 
6 — Electricity Brokers, Aggregators, and Marketers 
7 — Large Electricity End Users 
8 — Small Electricity End Users 
9 — Federal, State, Provincial Regulatory or other Government Entities 
10 — Regional Reliability Organizations, Regional Entities 
 

Consideration of Comments | Project 2017‐06 Modifications to BAL‐002‐2 
BAL‐002‐3 | Enter Date C of C will be posted here:  

 

 

 

3 

 
 
 
Organization 
Name 

Name 

Brandon 
Brandon 
McCormick  McCormick 

Segment(s) 
 

Region 
FRCC 

Consideration of Comments | Project 2017‐06 Modifications to BAL‐002‐2 
BAL‐002‐3 | Enter Date C of C will be posted here:  

 

Group Member 
Group Name
Name 
FMPA 

Group 
Member 
Organization

Group 
Group Member 
Member 
Region 
Segment(s)

Tim Beyrle 

City of New  4 
Smyrna Beach 
Utilities 
Commission 

FRCC 

Jim Howard 

Lakeland 
Electric 

5 

FRCC 

Lynne Mila 

City of 
Clewiston 

4 

FRCC 

Javier Cisneros  Fort Pierce 
Utilities 
Authority 

3 

FRCC 

Randy Hahn 

Ocala Utility 
Services 

3 

FRCC 

Don Cuevas 

Beaches 
Energy 
Services 

1 

FRCC 

Jeffrey 
Partington 

Keys Energy 
Services 

4 

FRCC 

Tom Reedy 

Florida 
Municipal 
Power Pool 

6 

FRCC 

 

4 

 
 

Organization 
Name 

Name 

ACES Power  Brian Van 
Marketing  Gheem 

Segment(s) 

6 

Region 

NA ‐ Not 
Applicable 

Group Name

Group Member 
Name 

 

Group 
Group Member 
Member 
Region 
Segment(s)

Steven 
Lancaster 

Beaches 
Energy 
Services 

3 

FRCC 

Mike Blough 

Kissimmee 
Utility 
Authority 

5 

FRCC 

Chris Adkins 

City of 
Leesburg 

3 

FRCC 

Ginny Beigel 

City of Vero 
Beach 

3 

FRCC 

ACES 
Greg Froehling  Rayburn 
3 
Standards 
Country 
Collaborators
Electric 
Cooperative, 
Inc. 
Bob Solomon 

Consideration of Comments | Project 2017‐06 Modifications to BAL‐002‐2 
BAL‐002‐3 | Enter Date C of C will be posted here:  

Group 
Member 
Organization

Hoosier 
1 
Energy Rural 
Electric 
Cooperative, 
Inc. 

SPP RE 

RF 

Ginger Mercier  Prairie Power,  1,3 
Inc. 

SERC 

John Shaver 

WECC 

 

Arizona 
1 
Electric Power 

5 

 
 

Organization 
Name 

Name 

Segment(s) 

Region 

Group Name

Group Member 
Name 

Group 
Member 
Organization

Group 
Group Member 
Member 
Region 
Segment(s)

Cooperative, 
Inc. 

Duke Energy   Colby Bellville  1,3,5,6 

Michael 
Brytowski 

Great River 
Energy 

Bill Hutchison 

Southern 
1 
Illinois Power 
Cooperative 

SERC 

Duke Energy   1 

RF 

Duke Energy   3 

FRCC 

Dale Goodwine  Duke Energy   5 

SERC 

Greg Cecil 

Duke Energy   6 

RF 

Joseph 
DePoorter 

Madison Gas  3,4,5,6 
& Electric 

MRO 

Larry Heckert 

Alliant Energy  4 

MRO 

Amy Casucelli 

Xcel Energy 

1,3,5,6 

MRO 

Michael 
Brytowski 

Great River 
Energy 

1,3,5,6 

MRO 

Jodi Jensen 

Western Area  1,6 
Power 
Administration

MRO 

Kayleigh 
Wilkerson 

Lincoln 
Electric 
System 

MRO 

FRCC,RF,SERC Duke Energy  Doug Hils  
Lee Schuster  

MRO 

Cynthia Kneisl  1,2,3,4,5,6 

MRO 

Consideration of Comments | Project 2017‐06 Modifications to BAL‐002‐2 
BAL‐002‐3 | Enter Date C of C will be posted here:  

 

MRO NSRF 

 

1,3,5,6 

5 

MRO 

6 

 
 

Organization 
Name 

Name 

Segment(s) 

Region 

Group Name

Group Member 
Name 
Kayleigh 
Wilkerson 

Consideration of Comments | Project 2017‐06 Modifications to BAL‐002‐2 
BAL‐002‐3 | Enter Date C of C will be posted here:  

 

Group 
Member 
Organization
Lincoln 
Electric 
System 

Group 
Group Member 
Member 
Region 
Segment(s)
1,3,5,6 

MRO 

Mahmood Safi  Omaha Public  1,3,5,6 
Power District

MRO 

Brad Parret 

Minnesota 
Power 

1,5 

MRO 

Terry Harbour 

MidAmerican  1,3 
Energy 
Corporation 

MRO 

Tom Breene 

Wisconsin 
3,4,5 
Public Service 

MRO 

Jeremy Voll 

Basin Electric  1 
Power 
Cooperative 

MRO 

Kevin Lyons 

Central Iowa 
Power 
Cooperative 

1 

MRO 

MIke Morrow 

Midcontinent  2 
Independent 
System 
Operator 

MRO 

 

7 

 
 

Organization 
Name 

Tennessee 
Valley 
Authority 

Name 

Dennis 
Chastain 

Southern 
Katherine  
Company ‐  Prewitt 
Southern 
Company 
Services, Inc. 

Segment(s) 

1,3,5,6 

1 

Region 

SERC 

 

Consideration of Comments | Project 2017‐06 Modifications to BAL‐002‐2 
BAL‐002‐3 | Enter Date C of C will be posted here:  

 

Group Name

Tennessee 
Valley 
Authority 

Southern 
Company 

Group Member 
Name 

Group 
Member 
Organization

Group 
Group Member 
Member 
Region 
Segment(s)

Andy Fuhrman  Minnkota 
Power 
Cooperative 

1 

MRO 

DeWayne Scott  Tennessee 
Valley 
Authority 

1 

SERC 

Ian Grant 

Tennessee 
Valley 
Authority 

3 

SERC 

Brandy Spraker  Tennessee 
Valley 
Authority 

5 

SERC 

Marjorie 
Parsons 

Tennessee 
Valley 
Authority 

6 

SERC 

Scott Moore 

Alabama 
Power 
Company 

3 

SERC 

Bill Shultz 

Southern 
Company 
Generation 

5 

SERC 

Jennifer Sykes 

Southern 
Company 
Generation 

6 

SERC 

 

8 

 
 

Organization 
Name 

Name 

Segment(s) 

Region 

Group Name

Group Member 
Name 

Group 
Member 
Organization

Group 
Group Member 
Member 
Region 
Segment(s)

and Energy 
Marketing 
Tennessee 
Valley 
Authority 

M Lee 
Thomas 

Northeast 
Ruida Shu 
Power 
Coordinating 
Council 

5 

 

1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10 NPCC 

Consideration of Comments | Project 2017‐06 Modifications to BAL‐002‐2 
BAL‐002‐3 | Enter Date C of C will be posted here:  

 

Tennessee 
Valley 
Authority 

RSC no 
Dominion 
and NYISO 

Howell Scott 

Tennessee 
Valley 
Authority 

1 

SERC 

Ian Grant 

Tennessee 
Valley 
Authority 

3 

SERC 

M Lee Thomas  Tennessee 
Valley 
Authority 

5 

SERC 

Marjorie 
Parsons 

Tennessee 
Valley 
Authority 

6 

SERC 

Guy V. Zito 

Northeast 
10 
Power 
Coordinating 
Council 

NPCC 

Randy 
MacDonald 

New 
Brunswick 
Power 

2 

NPCC 

Wayne Sipperly  New York 
Power 
Authority 

4 

NPCC 

 

9 

 
 

Organization 
Name 

Name 

Segment(s) 

Region 

Group Name

Group Member 
Name 
Glen Smith 

Consideration of Comments | Project 2017‐06 Modifications to BAL‐002‐2 
BAL‐002‐3 | Enter Date C of C will be posted here:  

 

Group 
Member 
Organization
Entergy 
Services 

Group 
Group Member 
Member 
Region 
Segment(s)
4 

NPCC 

Brian Robinson  Utility Services 5 

NPCC 

Alan Adamson 

New York 
State 
Reliability 
Council 

7 

NPCC 

Edward Bedder  Orange & 
Rockland 
Utilities 

1 

NPCC 

David Burke 

3 

NPCC 

Michele Tondalo UI 

1 

NPCC 

Laura Mcleod 

NB Power 

1 

NPCC 

David 
Ramkalawan 

Ontario Power  5 
Generation 
Inc. 

NPCC 

Helen Lainis 

IESO 

2 

NPCC 

Michael 
Schiavone 

National Grid  1 

NPCC 

Michael Jones 

National Grid  3 

NPCC 

 

Orange & 
Rockland 
Utilities 

10 

 
 

Organization 
Name 

Name 

Segment(s) 

Region 

Consideration of Comments | Project 2017‐06 Modifications to BAL‐002‐2 
BAL‐002‐3 | Enter Date C of C will be posted here:  

 

Group Name

Group Member 
Name 

Group 
Member 
Organization

Group 
Group Member 
Member 
Region 
Segment(s)

Michael Forte 

Con Ed ‐ 
1 
Consolidated 
Edison 

NPCC 

Peter Yost 

Con Ed ‐ 
3 
Consolidated 
Edison Co. of 
New York 

NPCC 

Sean Cavote 

PSEG 

4 

NPCC 

Kathleen 
Goodman 

ISO‐NE 

2 

NPCC 

Paul Malozewski Hydro One 
3 
Networks, Inc.

NPCC 

Quintin Lee 

NPCC 

Eversource 
Energy 

1 

Dermot Smyth  Con Ed ‐ 
1,5 
Consolidated 
Edison Co. of 
New York 

NPCC 

Dermot Smyth  Con Ed ‐ 
1,5 
Consolidated 
Edison Co. of 
New York 

NPCC 

 

11 

 
 

Organization 
Name 

Dominion ‐ 
Dominion 
Resources, 
Inc. 

Name 

Sean Bodkin  6 

Segment(s) 

Region 

 

Consideration of Comments | Project 2017‐06 Modifications to BAL‐002‐2 
BAL‐002‐3 | Enter Date C of C will be posted here:  

 

Group Name

Dominion 

Group Member 
Name 

Group 
Member 
Organization

Group 
Group Member 
Member 
Region 
Segment(s)

Salvatore 
Spagnolo 

New York 
Power 
Authority 

1 

NPCC 

Shivaz Chopra 

New York 
Power 
Authority 

6 

NPCC 

David Kiguel 

Independent  NA ‐ Not 
Applicable 

NPCC 

Silvia Mitchell 

NextEra 
6 
Energy ‐ 
Florida Power 
and Light Co. 

NPCC 

Caroline Dupuis  Hydro Quebec 1 

NPCC 

Chantal Mazza  Hydro Quebec 2 

NPCC 

Connie Lowe 

Dominion ‐ 
Dominion 
Resources, 
Inc. 

3 

NA ‐ Not 
Applicable 

Lou Oberski 

Dominion ‐ 
Dominion 
Resources, 
Inc. 

5 

NA ‐ Not 
Applicable 

 

12 

 
 

Organization 
Name 

Name 

Southwest  Shannon 
Power Pool,  Mickens 
Inc. (RTO) 

Segment(s) 

2 

Region 

SPP RE 

Group Name

SPP 
Standards 
Review 
Group 

Group Member 
Name 

Group 
Member 
Organization

Larry Nash 

Dominion ‐ 
1 
Dominion 
Virginia Power

NA ‐ Not 
Applicable 

Shannon 
Mickens 

Southwest 
Power Pool 
Inc. 

2 

SPP RE 

Don Schmit 

Nebraska 
5 
Public Power 
District 

SPP RE 

Robert Hirchak  Cleco 
Corporation 
PPL ‐ 
Shelby Wade  1,3,5,6 
Louisville Gas 
and Electric 
Co. 

 
 

RF,SERC 

6 

SPP RE 

Charlie Freibert  LG&E and KU  3 
Energy, LLC 

SERC 

Brenda Truhe 

PPL Electric 
Utilities 
Corporation 

RF 

Dan Wilson 

LG&E and KU  5 
Energy, LLC 

SERC 

Linn Oelker 

LG&E and KU  6 
Energy, LLC 

SERC 

1 

 

Consideration of Comments | Project 2017‐06 Modifications to BAL‐002‐2 
BAL‐002‐3 | Enter Date C of C will be posted here:  

 

PPL NERC 
Registered 
Affiliates 

Group 
Group Member 
Member 
Region 
Segment(s)

 

13 

 
 
 
1. The SDT has modified Requirement R1 to address the Commission’s concerns identified in FERC Order 835. Do you agree that the 
proposed modifications clearly state the intentions of the SAR?   If not, please state your concerns and provide specific language on the 
proposed revision. 
Cynthia Kneisl ‐ MRO ‐ 1,2,3,4,5,6 ‐ MRO, Group Name MRO NSRF 
Answer 

No 

Document Name 

 

Comment 
While the SAR and the proposed changes address the stated FERC directive from one perspective, NERC is authorized to propose an 
equally effective alternative to achieve the reliability objective.  We believe the approach in the draft standard could negatively impact 
reliability.  
Our comments below outline issues with the standard and the direction it is taking.  The change will distract operators from their primary 
tasks in order to develop and discuss a plan following a contingency during an Energy Emergency Alert (EEA).     
The provisions being changed deal with exclusions to compliance.  We believe the better path is for the drafting team to work with NERC 
(with input from the NERC OC) to create Implementation Guidance and a companion CMEP Practice Guide that outlines approaches for 
multi‐contingent events, events > Most Severe Single Contingencies, and for ERO Compliance Staff to handle Reportable Balancing 
Contingency Events (RBCEs) during EEAs.  
We also believe there is more to gain from a reliability perspective to pass these rare events through the Events Analysis process to create 
lessons‐learned. 
Finally, if the drafting team rejects our comments, we believe the change should be limited to: “Notified the RC that they have 
experienced a Reportable Balancing Contingency Event (RBCE) in cases where the BA expects recovery to take > 30 minutes and provided 
proposed actions and an expected recovery time.” 
Likes     0 

 

Consideration of Comments | Project 2017‐06 Modifications to BAL‐002‐2 
BAL‐002‐3 | Enter Date C of C will be posted here:  

 

 

14 

 
 
Dislikes     0 

 

Response 
Thank you for your comment.  Since we are dealing with an exemption to the standard, provisions associated with the exemption must be 
included within the standard.  Therefore the SDT modified the standard in accordance with the FERC direction including FERC provisions. 
 
With regards to your comment concerning event analysis the SDT agrees and believes that all EEA declarations are reported and analyzed 
by the event analysis group. 
 
An entity must meet all of the specific conditions to qualify for the exemption, and the ACE recovery plan is only required for the 
exemption. 
Leonard Kula ‐ Independent Electricity System Operator ‐ 2 
Answer 

No 

Document Name 

 

Comment 
While the proposed changes appear to clearly state the intention of the SAR, certain parts appear to be redundant with some of the 
existing requirements while other parts seem unnecessary if an alternative means, such as an exception to compliance, is developed.  
Firstly, Point (i) in the forth bullet under Part 1.3.1 is unnecessary: 
1. The first bullet under Part 1.3.1 implies that a BA’s RC is already aware of the EEA declaration (since it makes that declaration 

itself!) 
2. The RC is already notified of its BA’s emergency condition via EOP‐011, Requirement R2 (Part 2.2.1).  

Secondly, regarding Point (ii) in Part 1.3.1, a BA’s priority under either an EEA or a capacity or energy emergency is to mitigate the 
emergency condition to return the BA Area to normal state. Developing and notifying its RC a plan to recover ACE under either 
condition should not be a priority as such a task may actually jeopardize reliability. A BA should be allowed time to manage its EEA 

Consideration of Comments | Project 2017‐06 Modifications to BAL‐002‐2 
BAL‐002‐3 | Enter Date C of C will be posted here:  

 

 

15 

 
 
and/or emergency. Only when such issues are duly addressed and the BA is out of EEA and/or emergency should it be required to 
notify its RC of an ACE recovery plan, including target recovery time, or the actions being undertaken to recover ACE.  
We therefore urge the SDT to seek an alternative means (such as an exception to compliance) to meet the FERC directive on providing 
an ACE recovery plan, or to create a Part 1.4 that will require a BA to notify its RC of an ACE recovery plan, including target recovery 
time or its actions being undertaken to recover ACE, after it has recovered from an EEA or a capacity or energy emergency.  
Likes     0 

 

Dislikes     0 

 

Response 
Thank you for your comment.  ACE recovery plans are just one provision associated with exemption.  Since FERC directed us to include 
this provision in the standard, the BA must meet all provisions to obtain exemption to Requirement R1.  It’s up to the BA to provide the 
ACE recovery plan to qualify for the exemption. 
Brandon McCormick ‐ Brandon McCormick On Behalf of: Carol Chinn, Florida Municipal Power Agency, 6, 4, 3, 5; Chris Gowder, Florida 
Municipal Power Agency, 6, 4, 3, 5; David Owens, Gainesville Regional Utilities, 3, 1, 5; Ginny Beigel, City of Vero Beach, 3; Joe 
McKinney, Florida Municipal Power Agency, 6, 4, 3, 5; Ken Simmons, Gainesville Regional Utilities, 3, 1, 5; Mike Blough, Kissimmee 
Utility Authority, 5, 3; Richard Montgomery, Florida Municipal Power Agency, 6, 4, 3, 5; Tom Reedy, Florida Municipal Power Pool, 6; ‐ 
Brandon McCormick, Group Name FMPA 
Answer 

No 

Document Name 

 

Comment 
: FMPA is concerned that the proposed modifications could potentially be a distraction for operators and negatively impact reliability.  We 
agree with the following comments submitted by MRO: 
While the SAR and the proposed changes address the stated FERC directive from one perspective, NERC is authorized to propose an 
equally effective alternative to achieve the reliability objective.  We believe the approach in the draft standard could negatively impact 
reliability.  

Consideration of Comments | Project 2017‐06 Modifications to BAL‐002‐2 
BAL‐002‐3 | Enter Date C of C will be posted here:  

 

 

16 

 
 
Our comments below outline issues with the standard and the direction it is taking.  The change will distract operators from their primary 
tasks in order to develop and discuss a plan following a contingency during an Energy Emergency Alert (EEA).     
The provisions being changed deal with exclusions to compliance.  We believe the better path is for the drafting team to work with NERC 
(with input from the NERC OC) to create Implementation Guidance and a companion CMEP Practice Guide that outlines approaches for 
multi‐contingent events, events > Most Severe Single Contingencies, and for ERO Compliance Staff to handle Reportable Balancing 
Contingency Events (RBCEs) during EEAs.  
We also believe there is more to gain from a reliability perspective to pass these rare events through the Events Analysis process to create 
lessons‐learned. 
Finally, if the drafting team rejects our comments, we believe the change should be limited to: “Notified the RC that they have 
experienced a Reportable Balancing Contingency Event (RBCE) in cases where the BA expects recovery to take > 30 minutes and provided 
proposed actions and an expected recovery time.” 
Likes     0 

 

Dislikes     0 

 

Response 
Thank you for your comment.  Since we are dealing with an exemption to the standard, provisions associated with the exemption must be 
included within the standard.  Therefore the SDT modified the standard in accordance with the FERC direction including FERC provisions. 
 
With regards to your comment concerning event analysis, the SDT agrees and believes that all EEA declarations are reported and analyzed 
by the event analysis group. 
 
An entity must meet all of the specific conditions to qualify for the exemption, and the ACE recovery plan is only required for the 
exemption. 
Richard Kinas ‐ Orlando Utilities Commission ‐ 5 
Answer 

No 

Document Name 

 

Consideration of Comments | Project 2017‐06 Modifications to BAL‐002‐2 
BAL‐002‐3 | Enter Date C of C will be posted here:  

 

 

17 

 
 
Comment 
OUC is concerned that the proposed modifications could potentially be a distraction for operators and negatively impact reliability.  We 
agree with the following comments submitted by MRO: 
While the SAR and the proposed changes address the stated FERC directive from one perspective, NERC is authorized to propose an 
equally effective alternative to achieve the reliability objective.  We believe the approach in the draft standard could negatively impact 
reliability.  
Our comments below outline issues with the standard and the direction it is taking.  The change will distract operators from their primary 
tasks in order to develop and discuss a plan following a contingency during an Energy Emergency Alert (EEA).     
The provisions being changed deal with exclusions to compliance.  We believe the better path is for the drafting team to work with NERC 
(with input from the NERC OC) to create Implementation Guidance and a companion CMEP Practice Guide that outlines approaches for 
multi‐contingent events, events > Most Severe Single Contingencies, and for ERO Compliance Staff to handle Reportable Balancing 
Contingency Events (RBCEs) during EEAs.  
We also believe there is more to gain from a reliability perspective to pass these rare events through the Events Analysis process to create 
lessons‐learned. 
Finally, if the drafting team rejects our comments, we believe the change should be limited to: “Notified the RC that they have 
experienced a Reportable Balancing Contingency Event (RBCE) in cases where the BA expects recovery to take > 30 minutes and provided 
proposed actions and an expected recovery time.” 
Likes     0 

 

Dislikes     0 

 

Response 
Thank you for your comment.  Since we are dealing with an exemption to the standard, provisions associated with the exemption must be 
included within the standard.  Therefore the SDT modified the standard in accordance with the FERC direction including FERC provisions. 
 

Consideration of Comments | Project 2017‐06 Modifications to BAL‐002‐2 
BAL‐002‐3 | Enter Date C of C will be posted here:  

 

 

18 

 
 
With regards to your comment concerning event analysis, the SDT agrees and believes that all EEA declarations are reported and analyzed 
by the event analysis group. 
 
An entity must meet all of the specific conditions to qualify for the exemption, and the ACE recovery plan is only required for the 
exemption. 
Richard Vine ‐ California ISO ‐ 2 
Answer 

No 

Document Name 

 

Comment 
While the SAR and the proposed changes address the stated FERC directive from one perspective, NERC is authorized to propose an 
equally effective alternative.  We believe the approach in the draft standard could negatively impact reliability.  
Our comments below outline issues with the standard and the direction it is taking.  The change will distract operators from their primary 
tasks in order to develop and discuss a plan following a contingency during an EEA.     
The provisions being changed deal with exclusions to compliance.  We believe the better path is for the drafting team to work with NERC 
(with input from the NERC OC) to create a CMEP Practice Guide that outlines an approach for ERO Compliance Staff to handle RBCEs 
during these situations.  
We also believe there is more to gain from a reliability perspective to pass these rare events through the Events Analysis process to create 
lessons‐learned. 
Finally, if the drafting team rejects our comments, we believe the change should be limited to: “Notified the RC that they have 
experienced a Reportable Balancing Contingency Event (RBCE) and provided an expected recovery time”. 
Likes     0 

 

Dislikes     0 

 

Response 

Consideration of Comments | Project 2017‐06 Modifications to BAL‐002‐2 
BAL‐002‐3 | Enter Date C of C will be posted here:  

 

 

19 

 
 
Thank you for your comment.  Since we are dealing with an exemption to the standard, provisions associated with the exemption must be 
included within the standard.  Therefore the SDT modified the standard in accordance with the FERC direction including FERC provisions. 
 
With regards to your comment concerning event analysis, the SDT agrees and believes that all EEA declarations are reported and analyzed 
by the event analysis group. 
 
An entity must meet all of the specific conditions to qualify for the exemption, and the ACE recovery plan is only required for the 
exemption. 
Dennis Chastain ‐ Tennessee Valley Authority ‐ 1,3,5,6 ‐ SERC, Group Name Tennessee Valley Authority 
Answer 

No 

Document Name 

 

Comment 
We believe that the conditions set forth in the first requirement of the FERC order are already accomplished through the requirements in 
EOP‐011 for declaring an EEA 3 and should not be restated here in BAL‐002.  A BA experiencing the conditions set forth in the first three 
bullets in R1.3.1 is by definition experiencing EEA 3 conditions and the required communication to the RC is satisfied through the request 
to declare an EEA 3.  Restating them in this standard could lead to conflicts between the standards as they evolve over time.   We are also 
concerned that the current language in the draft could cause a delay in recovery from an event as the contingent BA’s time is occupied 
creating a detailed level of audit evidence documenting the official recovery plan and recovery time estimate during the Recovery Period 
of the event and then communicating those to the RC.  This would only serve to prolong the threat to the BES caused by the supply 
shortage which occurred as a result of the contingency. 
Likes     0 

 

Dislikes     0 

 

Response 
Thank you for your comment.  FERC directed the SDT to include this provision as one of the conditions for exemption.  The SDT took 
extreme care to assure we referenced the provisions within the Energy Emergency Alert procedures.   

Consideration of Comments | Project 2017‐06 Modifications to BAL‐002‐2 
BAL‐002‐3 | Enter Date C of C will be posted here:  

 

 

20 

 
 
David Jendras ‐ Ameren ‐ Ameren Services ‐ 3 
Answer 

No 

Document Name 

 

Comment 
Ameren believes that any Requirement for actions an entity is required to take when experiencing an RC declared EEA level belongs in 
EOP‐011, Emergency Operations.  
In lieu thereof, Ameren believes the following BAL‐002‐3 language would be an acceptable alternative to meet the intent and spirit of 
the FERC directive, until a revision of EOP‐011‐1 occurs as described below:  
In addition to the redline changes for R1.3 and R1.3.1, Ameren suggests adding the additional bullets as stated below:  
•provide updates to the ACE recovery plan, including target recovery time, to its Reliability Coordinator, during its 
communications with the RC as required in "Attachment 1‐EOP‐011‐1 Energy Emergency Alerts"  
•and implements the ACE recovery plan when given an Operating Instruction to do so by its RC.  
Likes     0 

 

Dislikes     0 

 

Response 
Thank you for your comment.  The SDT scope was associated with only the FERC Order associated with BAL‐002.  This SDT is not able to 
change the EEA procedure which would require a new or revised SAR. 
 
ACE recovery plans are just one provision associated with exemption.  Since FERC directed us to include this provision in the standard, the 
BA must meet all provisions to obtain exemption to Requirement R1.  It’s up to the BA to provide the ACE recovery plan to qualify for the 
exemption. 
M Lee Thomas ‐ Tennessee Valley Authority ‐ 5, Group Name Tennessee Valley Authority 
Answer 

No 

Consideration of Comments | Project 2017‐06 Modifications to BAL‐002‐2 
BAL‐002‐3 | Enter Date C of C will be posted here:  

 

 

21 

 
 
Document Name 

 

Comment 
TVA believes that the conditions set forth in the 1st requirement of the FERC order are already accomplished through the requirements in 
EOP‐011 for declaring an EEA 3 and should not be restated here in BAL‐002.  A BA experiencing the conditions set forth in the first three 
bullets in R1.3.1 is by definition experiencing EEA 3 conditions and the required communication to the RC is satisfied through the request 
to declare an EEA 3.  Restating them in this standard could lead to conflicts between the standards as they evolve over time.   We are also 
concerned that the current language in the draft could cause a delay in recovery from an event as the contingent BA’s time is occupied 
creating a detailed level of audit evidence documenting the official recovery plan and recovery time estimate during the Recovery Period 
of the event and then communicating those to the RC.  This would only serve to prolong the threat to the BES caused by the supply 
shortage which occurred as a result of the contingency. 
Likes     0 

 

Dislikes     0 

 

Response 
Thank you for your comment.  FERC directed the SDT to include this provision as one of the conditions for exemption.  The SDT took 
extreme care to assure we referenced the provisions within the Energy Emergency Alert procedures.   
Ruida Shu ‐ Northeast Power Coordinating Council ‐ 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10 ‐ NPCC, Group Name RSC no Dominion and NYISO 
Answer 

No 

Document Name 

 

Comment 
While the proposed changes appear to clearly state the intention of the SAR, certain parts appear to be redundant with some of the 
existing requirements while other parts seem unnecessary if an alternative means, such as an exception to compliance, is developed.  
Firstly, Point (i) in the forth bullet under Part 1.3.1 is unnecessary:  

Consideration of Comments | Project 2017‐06 Modifications to BAL‐002‐2 
BAL‐002‐3 | Enter Date C of C will be posted here:  

 

 

22 

 
 
1. The first bullet under Part 1.3.1 implies that a BA’s RC is already aware of the EEA declaration (since it makes that declaration 

itself!) 
2. The RC is already notified of its BA’s emergency condition via EOP‐011, Requirement R2 (Part 2.2.1). 

  
Secondly, regarding Point (ii) in Part 1.3.1, a BA’s priority under either an EEA or a capacity or energy emergency is to mitigate the 
emergency condition to return the BA Area to normal state. Developing and notifying its RC a plan to recover ACE under either condition 
should not be a priority as such a task may actually jeopardize reliability. A BA should be allowed time to manage its EEA and/or 
emergency. Only when such issues are duly addressed and the BA is out of EEA and/or emergency should it be required to notify its RC of 
an ACE recovery plan, including target recovery time, or the actions being undertaken to recover ACE.  
We therefore urge the SDT to seek an alternative means (such as an exception to compliance) to meet the FERC directive on providing an 
ACE recovery plan, or to create a Part 1.4 that will require a BA to notify its RC of an ACE recovery plan, including target recovery time or 
its actions being undertaken to recover ACE, after it has recovered from an EEA or a capacity or energy emergency. 
Likes     0 

 

Dislikes     0 

 

Response 
Thank you for your comment.  ACE recovery plans are just one provision associated with exemption.  Since FERC directed us to include 
this provision in the standard, the BA must meet all provisions to obtain exemption to Requirement R1.  It’s up to the BA to provide the 
ACE recovery plan to qualify for the exemption. 
 
FERC directed the SDT to include this provision as one of the conditions for exemption.  The SDT took extreme care to assure we 
referenced the provisions within the Energy Emergency Alert procedures.   
Brian Van Gheem ‐ ACES Power Marketing ‐ 6, Group Name ACES Standards Collaborators 
Answer 

No 

Document Name 

 

Consideration of Comments | Project 2017‐06 Modifications to BAL‐002‐2 
BAL‐002‐3 | Enter Date C of C will be posted here:  

 

 

23 

 
 
Comment 
1. We believe the proposed reference to “preceding two bullet points” should be clarified, as compliance with this requirement can 

be confusing.  Very few NERC Reliability Requirements identify an action and then follow that with an exemption to the action 
based on a specific condition.  The proposed changes are made to the exemption portion of the requirement, which already 
implies that compliance with Requirement R1 part 1.1 is unnecessary.  The embedded dual condition within the proposed bullet 
should be split to provide clarity.  One bullet should identify the inhibitive reasoning provided to the RC from the distressed BA or 
RSG that is unable to restore its ACE to the appropriate Pre‐Reporting Contingency Event ACE Value within the Contingency Event 
Recovery Period.  The second bullet should also identify that the ACE recovery plan was provided to the RC. 
2. The reference to “recovery time” should be replaced with the appropriate NERC Glossary Term, Contingency Event Recovery 

Period. 
Likes     0 

 

Dislikes     0 

 

Response 
Thank you for your comment.  An entity must meet all of the specified conditions to qualify for the exemption, and the ACE recovery plan 
is only required for the exemption. 
 
With respect to your suggestion to split the fourth bullet, the SDT believes the condition as written must be a single bullet to maintain 
continuity within the bullet. 
 
Recovery time is an undefined term when dealing with the exemption and is variable when dealing with individual ACE recovery plans. 
Maryanne Darling‐Reich ‐ Black Hills Corporation ‐ 1,3,5,6 ‐ WECC 
Answer 

Yes 

Document Name 

 

Comment 
N/A to BHC 

Consideration of Comments | Project 2017‐06 Modifications to BAL‐002‐2 
BAL‐002‐3 | Enter Date C of C will be posted here:  

 

 

24 

 
 
Likes     0 

 

Dislikes     0 

 

Response 
 
Aaron Cavanaugh ‐ Bonneville Power Administration ‐ 1,3,5,6 ‐ WECC 
Answer 

Yes 

Document Name 

 

Comment 
BPA suggests rewording of “an ACE recovery plan” to “actions it will take to recover its ACE”.  BPA believes this rewording will help R1 
sound less like a defined term which will depend on or require additional documentation.  BPA’s concern is that “an ACE recovery plan” 
will be assumed to be an additional document such as the Emergency Operating Plan.  
Likes     0 

 

Dislikes     0 

 

Response 
Thank you for your affirmative response and clarifying comment.  The SDT took the wording directly from the FERC order. 
Neil Swearingen ‐ Salt River Project ‐ 1,3,5,6 ‐ WECC 
Answer 

Yes 

Document Name 

 

Comment 
SRP supports the proposed revisions. 
Likes     0 

 

Consideration of Comments | Project 2017‐06 Modifications to BAL‐002‐2 
BAL‐002‐3 | Enter Date C of C will be posted here:  

 

 

25 

 
 
Dislikes     0 

 

Response 
Thank you for your affirmative response and clarifying comment.   
Yvonne McMackin ‐ Public Utility District No. 2 of Grant County, Washington ‐ 4 
Answer 

Yes 

Document Name 

 

Comment 
 
Likes     0 

 

Dislikes     0 

 

Response 
 
Glen Farmer ‐ Avista ‐ Avista Corporation ‐ 5 
Answer 

Yes 

Document Name 

 

Comment 
 
Likes     0 

 

Dislikes     0 

 

Response 
 
Kevin Salsbury ‐ Berkshire Hathaway ‐ NV Energy ‐ 5 
Answer 

Yes 

Consideration of Comments | Project 2017‐06 Modifications to BAL‐002‐2 
BAL‐002‐3 | Enter Date C of C will be posted here:  

 

 

26 

 
 
Document Name 

 

Comment 
 
Likes     0 

 

Dislikes     0 

 

Response 
 
Scott Langston ‐ Tallahassee Electric (City of Tallahassee, FL) ‐ 1 
Answer 

Yes 

Document Name 

 

Comment 
 
Likes     0 

 

Dislikes     0 

 

Response 
 
Michelle Amarantos ‐ APS ‐ Arizona Public Service Co. ‐ 1 
Answer 

Yes 

Document Name 

 

Comment 
 
Likes     0 

 

Dislikes     0 

 

Consideration of Comments | Project 2017‐06 Modifications to BAL‐002‐2 
BAL‐002‐3 | Enter Date C of C will be posted here:  

 

 

27 

 
 
Response 
 
Ozan Ferrin ‐ Tacoma Public Utilities (Tacoma, WA) ‐ 5 
Answer 

Yes 

Document Name 

 

Comment 
 
Likes     0 

 

Dislikes     0 

 

Response 
 
Shelby Wade ‐ PPL ‐ Louisville Gas and Electric Co. ‐ 1,3,5,6 ‐ SERC,RF, Group Name PPL NERC Registered Affiliates 
Answer 

Yes 

Document Name 

 

Comment 
 
Likes     0 

 

Dislikes     0 

 

Response 
 
Laura Nelson ‐ IDACORP ‐ Idaho Power Company ‐ 1 
Answer 

Yes 

Document Name 

 

Consideration of Comments | Project 2017‐06 Modifications to BAL‐002‐2 
BAL‐002‐3 | Enter Date C of C will be posted here:  

 

 

28 

 
 
Comment 
 
Likes     0 

 

Dislikes     0 

 

Response 
 
Colby Bellville ‐ Duke Energy ‐ 1,3,5,6 ‐ FRCC,SERC,RF, Group Name Duke Energy  
Answer 

Yes 

Document Name 

 

Comment 
 
Likes     0 

 

Dislikes     0 

 

Response 
 
Sean Bodkin ‐ Dominion ‐ Dominion Resources, Inc. ‐ 6, Group Name Dominion 
Answer 

Yes 

Document Name 

 

Comment 
 
Likes     0 

 

Dislikes     0 

 

Response 
Consideration of Comments | Project 2017‐06 Modifications to BAL‐002‐2 
BAL‐002‐3 | Enter Date C of C will be posted here:  

 

 

29 

 
 
 
Richard Jackson ‐ U.S. Bureau of Reclamation ‐ 1 
Answer 

Yes 

Document Name 

 

Comment 
 
Likes     0 

 

Dislikes     0 

 

Response 
 
Wendy Center ‐ U.S. Bureau of Reclamation ‐ 5 
Answer 

Yes 

Document Name 

 

Comment 
 
Likes     0 

 

Dislikes     0 

 

Response 
 
Selene Willis ‐ Edison International ‐ Southern California Edison Company ‐ 1,3,5,6 
Answer 

Yes 

Document Name 

 

Comment 
Consideration of Comments | Project 2017‐06 Modifications to BAL‐002‐2 
BAL‐002‐3 | Enter Date C of C will be posted here:  

 

 

30 

 
 
 
Likes     0 

 

Dislikes     0 

 

Response 
 
Shannon Mickens ‐ Southwest Power Pool, Inc. (RTO) ‐ 2 ‐ SPP RE, Group Name SPP Standards Review Group 
Answer 

Yes 

Document Name 

 

Comment 
 
Likes     0 

 

Dislikes     0 

 

Response 
 
Katherine Prewitt ‐ Southern Company ‐ Southern Company Services, Inc. ‐ 1, Group Name Southern Company 
Answer 

Yes 

Document Name 

 

Comment 
 
Likes     0 

 

Dislikes     0 

 

Response 
 
Consideration of Comments | Project 2017‐06 Modifications to BAL‐002‐2 
BAL‐002‐3 | Enter Date C of C will be posted here:  

 

 

31 

 
 
Kristine Ward ‐ Seminole Electric Cooperative, Inc. ‐ 1,3,4,5 ‐ FRCC 
Answer 

 

Document Name 

 

Comment 
N/a 
Likes     0 

 

Dislikes     0 

 

Response 
 
Rachel Coyne ‐ Texas Reliability Entity, Inc. ‐ 10 
Answer 

 

Document Name 

 

Comment 
The SDT may wish to clarify when the ACE recovery plan must be submitted for a BA to qualify for the exemption.  The proposed BAL‐002‐
3 R 1.3 now specifies that a BA may be exempt from BAL‐002‐3 R1.1 if it has “during communications with its Reliability Coordinator in 
accordance with the Energy Emergency Alert procedure” notified the RC of conditions preventing it from responding and “provided the 
Reliability Coordinator with an ACE recovery plan, including target recovery time.” 
Likes     0 

 

Dislikes     0 

 

Response 
Thank you for your comment.  The SDT believes that the entire recovery time frame is the period in which the BA is to notify the RC of its 
ACE recovery plan.  During your discussions with the RC to declare an EEA the BA must provide all information associated with the 
Consideration of Comments | Project 2017‐06 Modifications to BAL‐002‐2 
BAL‐002‐3 | Enter Date C of C will be posted here:  

 

 

32 

 
 
emergency including the estimated period of the potential EEA and must update the RC hourly or upon a change of EEA status until the 
EEA is terminated.  Part of the discussion with the RC to qualify for the exemption under BAL‐002 will include your ACE recovery plan and 
the target recovery time. An entity must meet all of the specified conditions to qualify for the exemption, and the ACE recovery plan is 
only required for the exemption. 
 
 

Consideration of Comments | Project 2017‐06 Modifications to BAL‐002‐2 
BAL‐002‐3 | Enter Date C of C will be posted here:  

 

 

33 

 
 
 
2. Do you have any other comments for drafting team consideration? 
Brian Van Gheem ‐ ACES Power Marketing ‐ 6, Group Name ACES Standards Collaborators 
Answer 

No 

Document Name 

 

Comment 
We thank you for this opportunity to comment. 
Likes     0 

 

Dislikes     0 

 

Response 
 
Neil Swearingen ‐ Salt River Project ‐ 1,3,5,6 ‐ WECC 
Answer 

No 

Document Name 

 

Comment 
No additional comments. 
Likes     0 

 

Dislikes     0 

 

Response 
 
Consideration of Comments | Project 2017‐06 Modifications to BAL‐002‐2 
BAL‐002‐3 | Enter Date C of C will be posted here:  

 

 

34 

 
 
Katherine Prewitt ‐ Southern Company ‐ Southern Company Services, Inc. ‐ 1, Group Name Southern Company 
Answer 

No 

Document Name 

 

Comment 
 
Likes     0 

 

Dislikes     0 

 

Response 
 
Ruida Shu ‐ Northeast Power Coordinating Council ‐ 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10 ‐ NPCC, Group Name RSC no Dominion and NYISO 
Answer 

No 

Document Name 

 

Comment 
 
Likes     0 

 

Dislikes     0 

 

Response 
 
Selene Willis ‐ Edison International ‐ Southern California Edison Company ‐ 1,3,5,6 
Answer 

No 

Document Name 

 

Comment 
 
Consideration of Comments | Project 2017‐06 Modifications to BAL‐002‐2 
BAL‐002‐3 | Enter Date C of C will be posted here:  

 

 

35 

 
 
Likes     0 

 

Dislikes     0 

 

Response 
 
David Jendras ‐ Ameren ‐ Ameren Services ‐ 3 
Answer 

No 

Document Name 

 

Comment 
 
Likes     0 

 

Dislikes     0 

 

Response 
 
Wendy Center ‐ U.S. Bureau of Reclamation ‐ 5 
Answer 

No 

Document Name 

 

Comment 
 
Likes     0 

 

Dislikes     0 

 

Response 
 
Richard Jackson ‐ U.S. Bureau of Reclamation ‐ 1 
Consideration of Comments | Project 2017‐06 Modifications to BAL‐002‐2 
BAL‐002‐3 | Enter Date C of C will be posted here:  

 

 

36 

 
 
Answer 

No 

Document Name 

 

Comment 
 
Likes     0 

 

Dislikes     0 

 

Response 
 
Colby Bellville ‐ Duke Energy ‐ 1,3,5,6 ‐ FRCC,SERC,RF, Group Name Duke Energy  
Answer 

No 

Document Name 

 

Comment 
 
Likes     0 

 

Dislikes     0 

 

Response 
 
Laura Nelson ‐ IDACORP ‐ Idaho Power Company ‐ 1 
Answer 

No 

Document Name 

 

Comment 
 
Likes     0 

 

Consideration of Comments | Project 2017‐06 Modifications to BAL‐002‐2 
BAL‐002‐3 | Enter Date C of C will be posted here:  

 

 

37 

 
 
Dislikes     0 

 

Response 
 
Ozan Ferrin ‐ Tacoma Public Utilities (Tacoma, WA) ‐ 5 
Answer 

No 

Document Name 

 

Comment 
 
Likes     0 

 

Dislikes     0 

 

Response 
 
Scott Langston ‐ Tallahassee Electric (City of Tallahassee, FL) ‐ 1 
Answer 

No 

Document Name 

 

Comment 
 
Likes     0 

 

Dislikes     0 

 

Response 
 
Aaron Cavanaugh ‐ Bonneville Power Administration ‐ 1,3,5,6 ‐ WECC 
Answer 

No 

Consideration of Comments | Project 2017‐06 Modifications to BAL‐002‐2 
BAL‐002‐3 | Enter Date C of C will be posted here:  

 

 

38 

 
 
Document Name 

 

Comment 
 
Likes     0 

 

Dislikes     0 

 

Response 
 
Glen Farmer ‐ Avista ‐ Avista Corporation ‐ 5 
Answer 

No 

Document Name 

 

Comment 
 
Likes     0 

 

Dislikes     0 

 

Response 
 
Kristine Ward ‐ Seminole Electric Cooperative, Inc. ‐ 1,3,4,5 ‐ FRCC 
Answer 

No 

Document Name 

 

Comment 
 
Likes     0 

 

Dislikes     0 

 

Consideration of Comments | Project 2017‐06 Modifications to BAL‐002‐2 
BAL‐002‐3 | Enter Date C of C will be posted here:  

 

 

39 

 
 
Response 
 
Yvonne McMackin ‐ Public Utility District No. 2 of Grant County, Washington ‐ 4 
Answer 

No 

Document Name 

 

Comment 
 
Likes     0 

 

Dislikes     0 

 

Response 
 
Maryanne Darling‐Reich ‐ Black Hills Corporation ‐ 1,3,5,6 ‐ WECC 
Answer 

No 

Document Name 

 

Comment 
 
Likes     0 

 

Dislikes     0 

 

Response 
 
M Lee Thomas ‐ Tennessee Valley Authority ‐ 5, Group Name Tennessee Valley Authority 
Answer 

Yes 

Document Name 

 

Consideration of Comments | Project 2017‐06 Modifications to BAL‐002‐2 
BAL‐002‐3 | Enter Date C of C will be posted here:  

 

 

40 

 
 
Comment 
TVA believes that given the amount of actions BA’s are required to make during a Reportable Disturbance, and the very short window of 
time allowed in the standard to successfully complete those actions, that the Standards should not put additional regulatory burden on 
the operators to create documentation and notifications during this window.  This small amount of time should be dedicated to restoring 
the BES to a stable condition.  It is also important to note that the contingent BA is still subject to the BAAL limit during a contingency any 
time the BES is threatened with a negative supply balance; therefore, the BA still has a compliance obligation to restore its balance 
anytime the interconnection is threatened even if the BA is not subject to compliance under BAL‐002.   Given the small amount of 
Contingency Reserves available to the BA in this situation and the degree of time urgency, the BA should make every effort to recover its 
imbalance and deploy all remaining Contingency Reserves in order to recover as much imbalance as possible.  Only once those actions are 
completed should the BA focus on communicating the recovery plan and target recovery time to the RC, and this should not be required 
to be within the Recovery Period in order to be granted a waiver from compliance under BAL‐002. 
The proposed revision should be based on BAL‐002‐2(i), which is the last approved and currently effective version. 
Likes     0 

 

Dislikes     0 

 

Response 
Thank you for your comment.  ACE recovery plans are just one provision associated with exemption.  Since FERC directed us to include 
this provision in the standard, the BA must meet all provisions to obtain exemption to Requirement R1.  It’s up to the BA to provide the 
ACE recovery plan to qualify for the exemption. 
Shannon Mickens ‐ Southwest Power Pool, Inc. (RTO) ‐ 2 ‐ SPP RE, Group Name SPP Standards Review Group 
Answer 

Yes 

Document Name 

 

Comment 
The SPP Standards Review Group suggests that the drafting team provide clarity on the intent of the proposed language pertaining to 
Requirement R1 Part 1.3.1. The proposed language in BAL‐002 (Part 1.3.1) is addressing entities that would be in an EEA 3 knowing that 
Consideration of Comments | Project 2017‐06 Modifications to BAL‐002‐2 
BAL‐002‐3 | Enter Date C of C will be posted here:  

 

 

41 

 
 
they wouldn’t return to an acceptable status in the required 15 minutes. Looking at EOP‐011, any entity that is in an EEA 3 per 
Attachment 1, that entity would have to report their status to the Reliability Coordinator (RC) every hour. To our understanding, the 
entity being identified in BAL‐002 (Part 1.3.1‐which would be in an EEA 3 situation and would not be in compliance) could make their 
report in that same hour until they return to an acceptable status. We ask the drafting team to clarify whether there is connection 
between the required actions of these two standards. If the drafting team agrees with our understanding, we would suggest that the 
drafting team include some language discussing the connection of both standards in BAL‐002‐3. This would provide clarity on the 
expectations of entities that don’t recover in the required 15 minutes as well as being in an EEA 3 condition. 
Likes     0 

 

Dislikes     0 

 

Response 
Thank you for your comment.  ACE recovery plans are just one provision associated with exemption.  Since FERC directed us to include 
this provision in the standard, the BA must meet all provisions to obtain exemption to Requirement R1.  It’s up to the BA to provide the 
ACE recovery plan to qualify for the exemption. 
 
The SDT took extreme care to assure we referenced the provisions within the Energy Emergency Alert procedures.   
Dennis Chastain ‐ Tennessee Valley Authority ‐ 1,3,5,6 ‐ SERC, Group Name Tennessee Valley Authority 
Answer 

Yes 

Document Name 

 

Comment 
We believe that given the amount of actions BA’s are required to make during a Reportable Disturbance, and the very short window of 
time allowed in the standard to successfully complete those actions, that the Standards should not put additional regulatory burden on 
the operators to create documentation and notifications during this window.  This small amount of time should be dedicated to restoring 
the BES to a stable condition.  It is also important to note that the contingent BA is still subject to the BAAL limit during a contingency any 
time the BES is threatened with a negative supply balance; therefore, the BA still has a compliance obligation to restore its balance 
anytime the interconnection is threatened even if the BA is not subject to compliance under BAL‐002.  Given the small amount of 
Contingency Reserves available to the BA in this situation and the degree of time urgency, the BA should make every effort to recover its 
Consideration of Comments | Project 2017‐06 Modifications to BAL‐002‐2 
BAL‐002‐3 | Enter Date C of C will be posted here:  

 

 

42 

 
 
imbalance and deploy all remaining Contingency Reserves in order to recover as much imbalance as possible.  Only once those actions are 
completed should the BA focus on communicating the recovery plan and target recovery time to the RC, and this should not be required 
to be within the Recovery Period in order to be granted a waiver from compliance under BAL‐002. 
The proposed revision should be based on BAL‐002‐2(i), which is the last approved and currently effective version. 
Likes     0 

 

Dislikes     0 

 

Response 
Thank you for your comment.  ACE recovery plans are just one provision associated with exemption.  Since FERC directed us to include 
this provision in the standard, the BA must meet all provisions to obtain exemption to Requirement R1.  It’s up to the BA to provide the 
ACE recovery plan to qualify for the exemption. 
 
The SDT took extreme care to assure we referenced the provisions within the Energy Emergency Alert procedures.   
Sean Bodkin ‐ Dominion ‐ Dominion Resources, Inc. ‐ 6, Group Name Dominion 
Answer 

Yes 

Document Name 

 

Comment 
Dominion Energy has a concern regarding the Technical Rationale document. It appears that SDT has transitioned the existing GTB 
document to a Technical Rationale document without completely addressing all of the compliance langugae contained in the document. 
"Requirement R1 does not apply when an entity experiences a Balancing Contingency Event that exceeds its MSSC (which includes 
multiple Balancing Contingency Events as described in R1 part 1.3.2 below) because a fundamental goal of the SDT is to assure the 
Responsible Entity has enough flexibility to maintain service to Demand while managing reliability." 
This first example states when an entity does not have to comply and the standard is not applicable. It is not intent, it is a statement that 
directly impacts compliance.  While the latter section of the section does state what the intent of the SDT was when developing the 

Consideration of Comments | Project 2017‐06 Modifications to BAL‐002‐2 
BAL‐002‐3 | Enter Date C of C will be posted here:  

 

 

43 

 
 
language and, in isolation would be appropriate for the TR document, the former part of the statement is not appropriate for the TR 
document. Just because a statement is not a specific example of how to comply does not render it appropriate for the TR document. 
"In addition, the drafting team has added language to R 1.3.1 clarifying that if a BA is experiencing an EEA event underwhich its 
contingency reserve has been activated, the RSG in which it resides would also be considered to be exempt from R1 compliance." 
The second quotation also makes a specific compliance statement, exempting a specific entity from compliance of the Requirement. 
While not an ‘example’ that could be directly ported to an IG document, it is compliance language that is not appropriate for a TR 
document. As stated before, just because compliance language does not fit the definition of IG does not render it appropriate for TR. 
"Under the Energy Emergency Alert procedures, the BA must inform the RC of the conditions and necessary requirements to meet 
reliability and the RC must approve of the information being provided before issuing an Energy Emergency Alert." 
The third quotation is a statement that clearly states how to comply with the EEA process. Once again, while not specific IG that 
statement  is not appropriate for a TR document. 
Likes     0 

 

Dislikes     0 

 

Response 
Thank you for your comment.  The SDT will consider your comments and make associated modifications, if necessary.  
Richard Vine ‐ California ISO ‐ 2 
Answer 

Yes 

Document Name 

 

Comment 
We have concerns related to the unintended reliability consequences associated with the proposed changes in BAL‐002‐3 regarding the 
development and discussion of plans with the Reliability Coordinator in real time to restore ACE following a contingency during capacity 
shortages. 

Consideration of Comments | Project 2017‐06 Modifications to BAL‐002‐2 
BAL‐002‐3 | Enter Date C of C will be posted here:  

 

 

44 

 
 
One thing that seems to be overlooked is that both the BA and RC have obligations in other standards to take action if a BA’s ACE is 
negatively impacting frequency or transmission limits. 
The exclusion provisions in the current BAL‐002‐2 deal with situations where the BA has multiple problems (capacity emergency, previous 
contingencies or multiple contingencies).  Under these situations the BA may likely need to perform dozens of tasks in a 15 minute 
period.  
The role of the Reliability Coordinator is not to manage or approve the local actions taken by the Balancing Authority.  The proposed 
changes would put two sets of hands on the wheel and delay action.  This is the equivalent of asking the pilot upon the loss of an engine 
to map out actions and reach out to the air traffic controller to discuss the pilot’s proposal. 
The original Disturbance Control Standard (DCS) in Policy 1 had basically two requirements: 


Recover from large events less than or equal to MSSC in 15 minutes. 



Replenish your reserves in 90 minutes such that you can recover from subsequent events. 

There was an expectation that the BA made best efforts to recover from larger events as demonstrated by the reporting form that 
included events > MSSC and which NERC has tracked over the years.  The remainder of the original DCS just explained how the two 
requirements above were accomplished in the context of a Reserve Sharing Group as well as provided administrative information to 
support the standard. 
We are layering complexity in this standard at the same time NERC has a major project to streamline and focus the standards.  Reliability 
would be better served if the standard were simplified under the Standards Efficiency Review process to the following requirements: 


Recover from Reportable Balancing Contingency Events in 15 minutes. 



Replenish reserves within 90 minutes as demonstrated by successful recovery from subsequent Reportable Balancing Contingency 
Events. 



Make best efforts and report recovery performance for events > MSSC or when reserves are diminished due to other 
contingencies. 

Consideration of Comments | Project 2017‐06 Modifications to BAL‐002‐2 
BAL‐002‐3 | Enter Date C of C will be posted here:  

 

 

45 

 
 
The redline change to the standard has the BA telling the RC something they both already know and also expects the BA during an 
emergency to specifically mention two bullets in the standard.  It should also be noted that the requirement is basically duplicative of 
EOP‐011 R2. 
As mentioned earlier, BAs are still held to the Balancing Authority ACE Limit as well as IROL requirements no matter what the size of the 
event.  NERC collects DCS performance data for its State of Reliability Report, to include events > MSSC.  NERC’s report shows that BA 
performance has been stellar.  If problems develop in the future, new requirements can be implemented.   
Likes     0 

 

Dislikes     0 

 

Response 
Thank you for your comment.  ACE recovery plans are just one provision associated with an exemption.  Since FERC directed us to include 
this provision in the standard, the BA must meet all provisions to obtain exemption to Requirement R1.  It’s up to the BA to provide the 
ACE recovery plan to qualify for the exemption. 
 
All other standards are still applicable such as BAL‐001, IROLs, etc. and it is up to the BA to address these other standards with the RC. 
Richard Kinas ‐ Orlando Utilities Commission ‐ 5 
Answer 

Yes 

Document Name 

 

Comment 
OUC is concerned that proposed modifications could negatively impact reliability by causing additional actions for the sake of 
compliance.  Additionally, there seems to be some redundancy with EOP‐011‐1 2.2.1 which states “Notification to its Reliability 
Coordinator, to include current and projected conditions when experiencing a Capacity Emergency or Energy Emergency;”. Having 
redundancy and overlap in the standards goes against the current Standards Efficiency Review effort that is underway.  OUC agrees with 
the following comments submitted by MRO: 

Consideration of Comments | Project 2017‐06 Modifications to BAL‐002‐2 
BAL‐002‐3 | Enter Date C of C will be posted here:  

 

 

46 

 
 
We have concerns related to the unintended reliability consequences associated with the proposed changes in BAL‐002‐3 regarding the 
development and discussion of plans with the Reliability Coordinator in real time to restore ACE following a contingency during capacity 
shortages. 
One thing that seems to be overlooked is that both the BA and RC have obligations in other standards to take action if a BA’s ACE is 
negatively impacting frequency or transmission limits. 
The exclusion provisions in the current BAL‐002‐2 deal with situations where the BA has multiple problems (capacity emergency, previous 
contingencies or multiple contingencies).  The priorities of a Balancing Authority following multiple contingencies are to: 
Assess the incoming alarms and determine the extent of the problem. 
Prioritize actions depending on the location of the event, whether there is a frequency issue or what transmission is being negatively 
impacted. 
Direct generators to load to correct ACE or to adjust (in coordination with the Transmission Operator) to manage flows. 
Coordinate with its TOP, adjacent BAs, and request assistance from the RC as needed. 
There can be dozens of actions taking place in a matter of 10‐15 minutes. 
The role of the Reliability Coordinator is not to manage or approve the local actions taken by the Balancing Authority.  The proposed 
changes would put two sets of hands on the wheel and delay action.  This is the equivalent of asking the pilot upon the loss of an engine 
to map out actions and reach out to the air traffic controller to discuss the pilot’s proposal. 
The role of the RC is to assist the BA as needed and point out external issues the Balancing Authority might not see.  Only if a BA is not 
taking action and there are likely adverse reliability impacts should the RC intervene. 
The original Disturbance Control Standard (DCS) prior to 2007 had basically two requirements: 
Recover from large events less than or equal to MSSC in 15 minutes. 
Replenish your reserves in 90 minutes such that you can recover from subsequent events. 

Consideration of Comments | Project 2017‐06 Modifications to BAL‐002‐2 
BAL‐002‐3 | Enter Date C of C will be posted here:  

 

 

47 

 
 
There was an expectation that the BA made best efforts to recover from larger events as demonstrated by the reporting form that 
included events > MSSC and which NERC has tracked over the years.  The remainder of the original DCS just explained how the two 
requirements above were accomplished in the context of a Reserve Sharing Group as well as provided administrative information to 
support the standard. 
While BAL‐002‐0 made the original DCS more complex, any operator could understand the objectives and explain how performance is 
demonstrated.  The currently enforceable BAL‐002‐2 is so complex that we believe no two operators asked to explain compliance would 
come up with the same answer.  Version 3 not only layers complexity in the compliance evaluation; it will distract operators from their 
primary tasks. 
We are layering complexity in this standard at the same time NERC has a major project to streamline and focus the standards.  Reliability 
would be better served if the standard were simplified under the Standards Efficiency Review process to the following requirements: 
Recover from Reportable Balancing Contingency Events in 15 minutes. 
Replenish reserves within 90 minutes as demonstrated by successful recovery from subsequent Reportable Balancing Contingency Events.
Make best efforts and report recovery performance for events > MSSC or when reserves are diminished due to other contingencies. 
As mentioned earlier, BAs are still held to the Balancing Authority ACE Limit as well as IROL requirements no matter what the size of the 
event.  NERC collects DCS performance data for its State of Reliability Report, to include events > MSSC.  NERC’s report shows that BA 
performance has been stellar.  If problems develop in the future, new requirements can be implemented. 
Likes     0 

 

Dislikes     0 

 

Response 
Thank you for your comment.  ACE recovery plans are just one provision associated with an exemption.  Since FERC directed us to include 
this provision in the standard, the BA must meet all provisions to obtain exemption to Requirement R1.  It’s up to the BA to provide the 
ACE recovery plan to qualify for the exemption. 
 
All other standards are still applicable such as BAL‐001, IROLs, etc. and it is up to the BA to address these other standards with the RC. 
Consideration of Comments | Project 2017‐06 Modifications to BAL‐002‐2 
BAL‐002‐3 | Enter Date C of C will be posted here:  

 

 

48 

 
 
Brandon McCormick ‐ Brandon McCormick On Behalf of: Carol Chinn, Florida Municipal Power Agency, 6, 4, 3, 5; Chris Gowder, Florida 
Municipal Power Agency, 6, 4, 3, 5; David Owens, Gainesville Regional Utilities, 3, 1, 5; Ginny Beigel, City of Vero Beach, 3; Joe 
McKinney, Florida Municipal Power Agency, 6, 4, 3, 5; Ken Simmons, Gainesville Regional Utilities, 3, 1, 5; Mike Blough, Kissimmee 
Utility Authority, 5, 3; Richard Montgomery, Florida Municipal Power Agency, 6, 4, 3, 5; Tom Reedy, Florida Municipal Power Pool, 6; ‐ 
Brandon McCormick, Group Name FMPA 
Answer 

Yes 

Document Name 

 

Comment 
FMPA is concerned that proposed modifications could negatively impact reliability by causing additional actions for the sake of 
compliance.  Additionally, there seems to be some redundancy with EOP‐011‐1 2.2.1 which states “Notification to its Reliability 
Coordinator, to include current and projected conditions when experiencing a Capacity Emergency or Energy Emergency;”. Having 
redundancy and overlap in the standards goes against the current Standards Efficiency Review effort that is underway.  FMPA agrees with 
the following comments submitted by MRO: 
We have concerns related to the unintended reliability consequences associated with the proposed changes in BAL‐002‐3 regarding the 
development and discussion of plans with the Reliability Coordinator in real time to restore ACE following a contingency during capacity 
shortages. 
One thing that seems to be overlooked is that both the BA and RC have obligations in other standards to take action if a BA’s ACE is 
negatively impacting frequency or transmission limits. 
The exclusion provisions in the current BAL‐002‐2 deal with situations where the BA has multiple problems (capacity emergency, previous 
contingencies or multiple contingencies).  The priorities of a Balancing Authority following multiple contingencies are to: 
Assess the incoming alarms and determine the extent of the problem. 
Prioritize actions depending on the location of the event, whether there is a frequency issue or what transmission is being 
negatively      impacted. 

Consideration of Comments | Project 2017‐06 Modifications to BAL‐002‐2 
BAL‐002‐3 | Enter Date C of C will be posted here:  

 

 

49 

 
 
Direct generators to load to correct ACE or to adjust (in coordination with the Transmission Operator) to manage flows.
Coordinate with its TOP, adjacent BAs, and request assistance from the RC as needed. 
There can be dozens of actions taking place in a matter of 10‐15 minutes. 
The role of the Reliability Coordinator is not to manage or approve the local actions taken by the Balancing Authority.  The proposed 
changes would put two sets of hands on the wheel and delay action.  This is the equivalent of asking the pilot upon the loss of an engine 
to map out actions and reach out to the air traffic controller to discuss the pilot’s proposal. 
The role of the RC is to assist the BA as needed and point out external issues the Balancing Authority might not see.  Only if a BA is not 
taking action and there are likely adverse reliability impacts should the RC intervene. 
The original Disturbance Control Standard (DCS) prior to 2007 had basically two requirements: 
{C}∙         Recover from large events less than or equal to MSSC in 15 minutes. 
{C}∙         Replenish your reserves in 90 minutes such that you can recover from subsequent events. 
There was an expectation that the BA made best efforts to recover from larger events as demonstrated by the reporting form that 
included events > MSSC and which NERC has tracked over the years.  The remainder of the original DCS just explained how the two 
requirements above were accomplished in the context of a Reserve Sharing Group as well as provided administrative information to 
support the standard. 
While BAL‐002‐0 made the original DCS more complex, any operator could understand the objectives and explain how performance is 
demonstrated.  The currently enforceable BAL‐002‐2 is so complex that we believe no two operators asked to explain compliance would 
come up with the same answer.  Version 3 not only layers complexity in the compliance evaluation; it will distract operators from their 
primary tasks. 
We are layering complexity in this standard at the same time NERC has a major project to streamline and focus the standards.  Reliability 
would be better served if the standard were simplified under the Standards Efficiency Review process to the following requirements: 
Recover from Reportable Balancing Contingency Events in 15 minutes. 

Consideration of Comments | Project 2017‐06 Modifications to BAL‐002‐2 
BAL‐002‐3 | Enter Date C of C will be posted here:  

 

 

50 

 
 
Replenish reserves within 90 minutes as demonstrated by successful recovery from subsequent Reportable Balancing Contingency Events.
Make best efforts and report recovery performance for events > MSSC or when reserves are diminished due to other contingencies. 
As mentioned earlier, BAs are still held to the Balancing Authority ACE Limit as well as IROL requirements no matter what the size of the 
event.  NERC collects DCS performance data for its State of Reliability Report, to include events > MSSC.  NERC’s report shows that BA 
performance has been stellar.  If problems develop in the future, new requirements can be implemented. 
Likes     0 

 

Dislikes     0 

 

Response 
Thank you for your comment.  ACE recovery plans are just one provision associated with an exemption.  Since FERC directed us to include 
this provision in the standard, the BA must meet all provisions to obtain exemption to Requirement R1.  It’s up to the BA to provide the 
ACE recovery plan to qualify for the exemption. 
 
All other standards are still applicable such as BAL‐001, IROLs, etc. and it is up to the BA to address these other standards with the RC. 
Shelby Wade ‐ PPL ‐ Louisville Gas and Electric Co. ‐ 1,3,5,6 ‐ SERC,RF, Group Name PPL NERC Registered Affiliates 
Answer 

Yes 

Document Name 

 

Comment 
PPL NERC Registered Affiliates suggests that NERC post a complete redline of Proposed Reliability Standard BAL‐002‐3 to ensure the 
industry is fully aware of the transition of the Supplemental Material to a Technical Rationale document.  The Redline to Last Approved 
Version of Proposed Reliability Standard BAL‐002‐3 posted to the NERC project page on March 22, 2018 is not a complete redline as it 
does not show the removal of the “Supplemental Material” (also known as Technical Rationale), which is currently included in the 
effective version BAL‐002‐2(i).  

Consideration of Comments | Project 2017‐06 Modifications to BAL‐002‐2 
BAL‐002‐3 | Enter Date C of C will be posted here:  

 

 

51 

 
 
Furthermore, the document entitled “Rationales for BAL‐002‐3” should be entitled “Technical Rationale for BAL‐002‐3” in accordance 
with the NERC Technical Rationale for Reliability Standards Policy, and a redline to the last version of this document approved by industry 
should also be posted. 
Additionally, the document entitled “Rationales for BAL‐002‐3” seems to include implementation guidance as it states “Requirement R1 
does not apply when…”. 
Likes     0 

 

Dislikes     0 

 

Response 
Thank you for your comment.  The SDT will pass your comment on the the appropriate NERC staff. 
Cynthia Kneisl ‐ MRO ‐ 1,2,3,4,5,6 ‐ MRO, Group Name MRO NSRF 
Answer 

Yes 

Document Name 

 

Comment 
We have concerns related to the unintended reliability consequences associated with the proposed changes in BAL‐002‐3 regarding the 
development and discussion of plans with the Reliability Coordinator in real time to restore ACE following a contingency during capacity 
shortages. 
One thing that seems to be overlooked is that both the BA and RC have obligations in other standards to take action if a BA’s ACE is 
negatively impacting frequency or transmission limits. 
The exclusion provisions in the current BAL‐002‐2 deal with situations where the BA has multiple problems (capacity emergency, previous 
contingencies or multiple contingencies).  The priorities of a Balancing Authority following multiple contingencies are to: 



Assess the incoming alarms and determine the extent of the problem. 
Prioritize actions depending on the location of the event, whether there is a frequency issue or what transmission is being 
negatively impacted. 

Consideration of Comments | Project 2017‐06 Modifications to BAL‐002‐2 
BAL‐002‐3 | Enter Date C of C will be posted here:  

 

 

52 

 
 



Direct generators to load to correct ACE or to adjust (in coordination with the Transmission Operator) to manage flows. 
Coordinate with its TOP, adjacent BAs, and request assistance from the RC as needed. 

There can be dozens of actions taking place in a matter of 10‐15 minutes. 
The role of the Reliability Coordinator is not to manage or approve the local actions taken by the Balancing Authority.  The proposed 
changes would put two sets of hands on the wheel and delay action.  This is the equivalent of asking the pilot upon the loss of an engine 
to map out actions and reach out to the air traffic controller to discuss the pilot’s proposal. 
The role of the RC is to assist the BA as needed and point out external issues the Balancing Authority might not see.  Only if a BA is not 
taking action and there are likely adverse reliability impacts should the RC intervene. 
The original Disturbance Control Standard (DCS) prior to 2007 had basically two requirements: 



Recover from large events less than or equal to MSSC in 15 minutes. 
Replenish your reserves in 90 minutes such that you can recover from subsequent events. 

There was an expectation that the BA made best efforts to recover from larger events as demonstrated by the reporting form that 
included events > MSSC and which NERC has tracked over the years.  The remainder of the original DCS just explained how the two 
requirements above were accomplished in the context of a Reserve Sharing Group as well as provided administrative information to 
support the standard. 
While BAL‐002‐0 made the original DCS more complex, any operator could understand the objectives and explain how performance is 
demonstrated.  The currently enforceable BAL‐002‐2 is so complex that we believe no two operators asked to explain compliance would 
come up with the same answer.  Version 3 not only layers complexity in the compliance evaluation; it will distract operators from their 
primary tasks. 
We are layering complexity in this standard at the same time NERC has a major project to streamline and focus the standards.  Reliability 
would be better served if the standard were simplified under the Standards Efficiency Review process to the following requirements: 



Recover from Reportable Balancing Contingency Events in 15 minutes. 
Replenish reserves within 90 minutes as demonstrated by successful recovery from subsequent Reportable Balancing Contingency 
Events. 

Consideration of Comments | Project 2017‐06 Modifications to BAL‐002‐2 
BAL‐002‐3 | Enter Date C of C will be posted here:  

 

 

53 

 
 


Make best efforts and report recovery performance for events > MSSC or when reserves are diminished due to other 
contingencies. 

As mentioned earlier, BAs are still held to the Balancing Authority ACE Limit as well as IROL requirements no matter what the size of the 
event.  NERC collects DCS performance data for its State of Reliability Report, to include events > MSSC.  NERC’s report shows that BA 
performance has been stellar.  If problems develop in the future, new requirements can be implemented. 
Likes     0 

 

Dislikes     0 

 

Response 
Thank you for your comment.  ACE recovery plans are just one provision associated with an exemption.  Since FERC directed us to include 
this provision in the standard, the BA must meet all provisions to obtain exemption to Requirement R1.  It’s up to the BA to provide the 
ACE recovery plan to qualify for the exemption. 
 
All other standards are still applicable such as BAL‐001, IROLs, etc. and it is up to the BA to address these other standards with the RC. 
Michelle Amarantos ‐ APS ‐ Arizona Public Service Co. ‐ 1 
Answer 

Yes 

Document Name 

 

Comment 
Since it is necessary for a Balancing Authority to be in the conditions described in the first three bullets and have communicated those 
conditions to their Reliability Coordinator in order to be declared in an EEA, it is not necessary to repeat those steps in the proposed 
language in the fourth bullet of 1.3.1.  The resulting fourth bullet would then read “has provided the Reliability Coordinator with an ACE 
recovery plan, including target recovery time 
Likes     0 

 

Dislikes     0 

 

Consideration of Comments | Project 2017‐06 Modifications to BAL‐002‐2 
BAL‐002‐3 | Enter Date C of C will be posted here:  

 

 

54 

 
 
Response 
Thank you for your comment.  FERC directed the SDT to include this provision as one of the conditions for exemption.  The SDT took 
extreme care to assure we referenced the provisions within the Energy Emergency Alert procedures.   
Kevin Salsbury ‐ Berkshire Hathaway ‐ NV Energy ‐ 5 
Answer 

Yes 

Document Name 

 

Comment 
 
Likes     0 

 

Dislikes     0 

 

Response 
 
Rachel Coyne ‐ Texas Reliability Entity, Inc. ‐ 10 
Answer 

 

Document Name 

 

Comment 
It appears that this version needs some clean‐up prior to the final version.  Texas RE noticed the following: 


The grammatical structure of Requirement 1 Part 1.3 is unclear as to whether the bullets are just for the RSG or the BA as well. 



In the “Rationales” document there is a reference to changes in definition of Contingency Reserve “in the posting” but it does not 
specify which posting. 



Texas RE requests to see a draft updated CR Form 1 since it is an associated document in Section F of the standard.  Will this form 
be housed with the related documents? 

Consideration of Comments | Project 2017‐06 Modifications to BAL‐002‐2 
BAL‐002‐3 | Enter Date C of C will be posted here:  

 

 

55 

 
 
Likes     0 

 

Dislikes     0 

 

Response 
Thank you for your comment.  The SDT believes that the current language provides sufficient clarity.   
 
 
End of Report 

Consideration of Comments | Project 2017‐06 Modifications to BAL‐002‐2 
BAL‐002‐3 | Enter Date C of C will be posted here:  

 

 

56 

BAL‐002‐3 – Disturbance Control Standard – Contingency Reserve for Recovery from a 
Balancing Contingency Event 

Standard Development Timeline
This section is maintained by the drafting team during the development of the standard and will 
be removed when the standard is adopted by the Board of Trustees. 

Description of Current Draft
Completed Actions

SAR posted for comment 

Anticipated Actions

Date

06/20/17 – 07/20/17 

Date

45‐day formal comment period with initial ballot 

February 2018 through 
March 2018 

10‐day final ballot 

April 2018 

NERC Board (Board) adoption 

May 2018 

Draft 1 – BAL‐002‐3 
March 2018 

Page 1 of 8 

BAL‐002‐3 – Disturbance Control Standard – Contingency Reserve for Recovery from a 
Balancing Contingency Event 
A. Introduction
1.

Title: Disturbance Control Standard – Contingency Reserve for Recovery from a
Balancing Contingency Event

2.

Number: 

3.

Purpose:  To ensure the Balancing Authority or Reserve Sharing Group balances
resources and demand and returns the Balancing Authority's or Reserve Sharing
Group's Area Control Error to defined values (subject to applicable limits) following a
Reportable Balancing Contingency Event.

4.

Applicability:
4.1.

BAL‐002‐3

Responsible Entity
4.1.1. Balancing Authority 
4.1.1.1.
A Balancing Authority that is a member of a Reserve 
Sharing Group is the Responsible Entity only in periods during which the 
Balancing Authority is not in active status under the applicable 
agreement or governing rules for the Reserve Sharing Group. 
4.1.2. Reserve Sharing Group 

5.

Effective Date:  See the Implementation Plan for BAL‐002‐3.

B. Requirements and Measures
R1.

The Responsible Entity experiencing a Reportable Balancing Contingency Event shall: 
[Violation Risk Factor: High] [Time Horizon: Real‐time Operations] 
1.1.

within the Contingency Event Recovery Period, demonstrate recovery by 
returning its Reporting ACE to at least the recovery value of: 


zero (if its Pre‐Reporting Contingency Event ACE Value was positive or
equal to zero); however, any Balancing Contingency Event that occurs
during the Contingency Event Recovery Period shall reduce the required
recovery: (i) beginning at the time of, and (ii) by the magnitude of, such
individual Balancing Contingency Event,

or, 


1.2.

Draft 1 – BAL‐002‐3 
March 2018 

its Pre‐Reporting Contingency Event ACE Value (if its Pre‐Reporting
Contingency Event ACE Value was negative); however, any Balancing
Contingency Event that occurs during the Contingency Event Recovery
Period shall reduce the required recovery: (i) beginning at the time of, and
(ii) by the magnitude of, such individual Balancing Contingency Event.

document all Reportable Balancing Contingency Events using CR Form 1. 

Page 2 of 8 

BAL‐002‐3 – Disturbance Control Standard – Contingency Reserve for Recovery from a 
Balancing Contingency Event 
1.3.

deploy Contingency Reserve, within system constraints, to respond to all 
Reportable Balancing Contingency Events, however, it is not subject to 
compliance with Requirement R1 part 1.1 if the Responsible Entity: 
1.3.1 is (i) a Balancing Authority or (ii) a Reserve Sharing Group with at least 
one member that: 


is experiencing  a Reliability Coordinator declared Energy Emergency
Alert Level, and



is utilizing its Contingency Reserve to mitigate an operating
emergency in accordance with its emergency Operating Plan, and



has depleted its Contingency Reserve to a level below its Most Severe
Single Contingency, and



has, during communications with its Reliability Coordinator in
accordance with the Energy Emergency Alert procedures, (i) notified
the Reliability Coordinator of the conditions described in the
preceding two bullet points preventing the Responsible Entity from
complying with Requirement R1 part 1.1, and (ii) provided the
Reliability Coordinator with an ACE recovery plan, including target
recovery time

or, 
1.3.2 the Responsible Entity experiences: 


multiple Contingencies where the combined MW loss exceeds its
Most Severe Single Contingency and that are defined as a single
Balancing Contingency Event, or



multiple Balancing Contingency Events within the sum of the time
periods defined by the Contingency Event Recovery Period and
Contingency Reserve Restoration Period whose combined magnitude
exceeds the Responsible Entity's Most Severe Single Contingency.

M1. Each Responsible Entity shall have, and provide upon request, as evidence, a CR Form 
1 with date and time of occurrence to show compliance with Requirement R1.  If 
Requirement R1 part 1.3 applies, then dated documentation that demonstrates 
compliance with Requirement R1 part 1.3 must also be provided.  
R2. Each Responsible Entity shall develop, review and maintain annually, and implement 
an Operating Process as part of its Operating Plan to determine its Most Severe Single 
Contingency and make preparations to have Contingency Reserve equal to, or greater 
than the Responsible Entity’s Most Severe Single Contingency available for 
maintaining system reliability. [Violation Risk Factor: High] [Time Horizon: Operations 
Planning] 

Draft 1 – BAL‐002‐3 
March 2018 

Page 3 of 8 

BAL‐002‐3 – Disturbance Control Standard – Contingency Reserve for Recovery from a 
Balancing Contingency Event 
M2. Each Responsible Entity will have the following documentation to show compliance 
with Requirement R2: 


a dated Operating Process;



evidence to indicate that the Operating Process has been reviewed and
maintained annually; and,



evidence such as Operating Plans or other operator documentation that
demonstrate that the entity determines its Most Severe Single Contingency and
that Contingency Reserves equal to or greater than its Most Severe Single
Contingency are included in this process.

R3. Each Responsible Entity, following a Reportable Balancing Contingency Event, shall 
restore its Contingency Reserve to at least its Most Severe Single Contingency, before 
the end of the Contingency Reserve Restoration Period, but any Balancing 
Contingency Event that occurs before the end of a Contingency Reserve Restoration 
Period resets the beginning of the Contingency Event Recovery Period. [Violation Risk 
Factor: Medium] [Time Horizon: Real‐time Operations] 
M3.  Each Responsible Entity will have documentation demonstrating its Contingency 
Reserve was restored within the Contingency Reserve Restoration Period, such as 
historical data, computer logs or operator logs. 
C. Compliance
1.

Compliance Monitoring Process
1.1.

Compliance Enforcement Authority
“Compliance Enforcement Authority” means NERC or the Regional Entity, or any 
entity as otherwise designated by an Applicable Governmental Authority, in 
their respective roles of monitoring and/or enforcing compliance with 
mandatory and enforceable Reliability Standards in their respective 
jurisdictions. 

1.2.

Evidence Retention 
The following evidence retention period(s) identify the period of time an entity 
is required to retain specific evidence to demonstrate compliance. For instances 
where the evidence retention period specified below is shorter than the time 
since the last audit, the Compliance Enforcement Authority may ask an entity to 
provide other evidence to show that it was compliant for the full‐time period 
since the last audit. 
The Responsible Entity shall retain data or evidence to show compliance for the 
current year, plus three previous calendar years, unless directed by its 
Compliance Enforcement Authority to retain specific evidence for a longer 
period of time as part of an investigation. 

Draft 1 – BAL‐002‐3 
March 2018 

Page 4 of 8 

BAL‐002‐3 – Disturbance Control Standard – Contingency Reserve for Recovery from a 
Balancing Contingency Event 
If a Responsible Entity is found noncompliant, it shall keep information related 
to the noncompliance until found compliant, or for the time period specified 
above, whichever is longer.  
The Compliance Enforcement Authority shall keep the last audit records and all 
subsequent requested and submitted records. 
1.3.

Compliance Monitoring and Assessment Processes: 
As defined in the NERC Rules of Procedure, “Compliance Monitoring and 
Assessment Processes” refers to the identification of the processes that will be 
used to evaluate data or information for the purpose of assessing performance 
or outcomes with the associated Reliability Standard. 

1.4.

Additional Compliance Information 
The Responsible Entity may use Contingency Reserve for any Balancing 
Contingency Event and as required for any other applicable standards. 

Draft 1 – BAL‐002‐3 
March 2018 

Page 5 of 8 

BAL‐002‐3 – Disturbance Control Standard – Contingency Reserve for Recovery from a Balancing Contingency Event 
Table of Compliance Elements
R#

R1. 

Violation Severity Levels

Lower VSL 

Moderate VSL 

High VSL 

Severe VSL 

The Responsible Entity 
achieved less than 100% but 
at least 90% of required 
recovery from a Reportable 
Balancing Contingency Event 
during the Contingency 
Event Recovery Period 

The Responsible Entity 
achieved less than 90% but 
at least 80% of required 
recovery from a Reportable 
Balancing Contingency Event 
during the Contingency 
Event Recovery Period. 

The Responsible Entity 
achieved less than 80% but 
at least 70% of required 
recovery from a Reportable 
Balancing Contingency Event 
during the Contingency 
Event Recovery Period. 

The Responsible Entity 
achieved less than 70% of 
required recovery from a 
Reportable Balancing 
Contingency Event during 
the Contingency Event 
Recovery Period. 

N/A 

The Responsible Entity 
developed an Operating 
Process to determine its 
Most Severe Single 
Contingency and to have 
Contingency Reserve equal 
to, or greater than the 
Responsible Entity’s Most 
Severe Single Contingency 
but failed to implement the 
Operating Process. 

The Responsible Entity failed 
to develop an Operating 
Process to determine its 
Most Severe Single 
Contingency and to have 
Contingency Reserve equal 
to, or greater than the 
Responsible Entity’s Most 
Severe Single Contingency. 

OR 
The Responsible Entity failed 
to use CR Form 1 to 
document a Reportable 
Balancing Contingency 
Event. 
R2. 

The Responsible Entity 
developed and implemented 
an Operating Process to 
determine its Most Severe 
Single Contingency and to 
have Contingency Reserve 
equal to, or greater than the 
Responsible Entity’s Most 
Severe Single Contingency 
but failed to maintain 

Draft 1 – BAL‐002‐3 
March 2018 

Page 6 of 8 

 

BAL‐002‐3 – Disturbance Control Standard – Contingency Reserve for Recovery from a Balancing Contingency Event 
annually the Operating 
Process. 
R3. 

The Responsible Entity 
restored less than 100% but 
at least 90% of required 
Contingency Reserve 
following a Reportable 
Balancing Contingency Event 
during the Contingency 
Event Restoration Period. 

The Responsible Entity 
restored less than 90% but 
at least 80% of required 
Contingency Reserve 
following a Reportable 
Balancing Contingency Event 
during the Contingency 
Event Restoration Period. 

The Responsible Entity 
restored less than 80% but 
at least 70% of required 
Contingency Reserve 
following a Reportable 
Balancing Contingency Event 
during the Contingency 
Event Restoration Period. 

The Responsible Entity 
restored less than 70% of 
required Contingency 
Reserve following a 
Reportable Balancing 
Contingency Event during 
the Contingency Event 
Restoration Period. 

D. Regional Variances
None. 
E. Interpretations
None. 
F. Associated Documents
CR Form 1 
BAL‐002‐3 Rationales 

Draft 1 – BAL‐002‐3 
March 2018 

Page 7 of 8 

 

Supplemental Material 

Version History
Version

Date

Action

Change Tracking

0 

April 1, 2005 

Effective Date 

New 

0 

August 8, 2005 

Removed “Proposed” from 
Effective Date 

Errata 

0 

February 14, 
2006 

Revised graph on page 3, “10 
min.” to “Recovery time.” 
Removed fourth bullet. 

Errata 

1 

September 9, 
2010 

Filed petition for revisions to BAL‐
002 Version 1 with the 
Commission  

Revision 

1 

January 10, 2011  FERC letter ordered in Docket No. 
RD10‐15‐00 approving BAL‐002‐1 

 

1 

April 1, 2012 

Effective Date of BAL‐002‐1 

 

1a 

November 7, 
2012 

Interpretation adopted by the 
NERC Board of Trustees 

 

1a 

February 12, 
2013 

Interpretation submitted to FERC 

 

2 

November 5, 
2015 

Adopted by NERC Board of 
Trustees 

Complete revision 

2 

January 19, 2017  FERC Order approved BAL‐002‐2.  
Docket No. RM16‐7‐000 

 

2 

October 2, 2017 

 

Draft 1 – BAL‐002‐3 
March 2018 

FERC letter Order issued 
approving raising the VRF for 
Requirement R1 and R2 from 
Medium to High. Docket No. 
RD17‐6‐000. 

Page 8 of 8 

BAL‐002‐32 – Disturbance Control Standard – Contingency Reserve for Recovery from a 
Balancing Contingency Event 

Standard Development Timeline
This section is maintained by the drafting team during the development of the standard and will 
be removed when the standard is adopted by the Board of Trustees. 

Description of Current Draft
Completed Actions

SAR posted for comment 

Anticipated Actions

Date

06/20/17 – 07/20/17 

Date

45‐day formal comment period with initial ballot 

February 2018 through 
March 2018 

10‐day final ballot 

April 2018 

NERC Board (Board) adoption 

May 2018 

Draft 1 – BAL‐002‐3 
March 2018 

Page 1 of 8 

BAL‐002‐32 – Disturbance Control Standard – Contingency Reserve for Recovery from a 
Balancing Contingency Event 
A. Introduction
1.

Title: Disturbance Control Standard – Contingency Reserve for Recovery from a 
Balancing Contingency Event 
 
 

2.

Number: 

3.

Purpose:  To ensure the Balancing Authority or Reserve Sharing Group balances 
resources and demand and returns the Balancing Authority's or Reserve Sharing 
Group's Area Control Error to defined values (subject to applicable limits) following a 
Reportable Balancing Contingency Event. 

4.

Applicability: 
4.1.

BAL‐002‐32 

Responsible Entity 
4.1.1. Balancing Authority 
4.1.1.1.
A Balancing Authority that is a member of a Reserve 
Sharing Group is the Responsible Entity only in periods during which the 
Balancing Authority is not in active status under the applicable 
agreement or governing rules for the Reserve Sharing Group. 
4.1.2. Reserve Sharing Group 

5.

Effective Date:  See the Implementation Plan for BAL‐002‐32. 

B. Requirements and Measures
R1.

The Responsible Entity experiencing a Reportable Balancing Contingency Event shall: 
[Violation Risk Factor: High] [Time Horizon: Real‐time Operations] 
1.1.

within the Contingency Event Recovery Period, demonstrate recovery by 
returning its Reporting ACE to at least the recovery value of: 


zero (if its Pre‐Reporting Contingency Event ACE Value was positive or 
equal to zero); however, any Balancing Contingency Event that occurs 
during the Contingency Event Recovery Period shall reduce the required 
recovery: (i) beginning at the time of, and (ii) by the magnitude of, such 
individual Balancing Contingency Event, 

or, 


1.2.

Draft 1 – BAL‐002‐3 
March 2018 

its Pre‐Reporting Contingency Event ACE Value (if its Pre‐Reporting 
Contingency Event ACE Value was negative); however, any Balancing 
Contingency Event that occurs during the Contingency Event Recovery 
Period shall reduce the required recovery: (i) beginning at the time of, and 
(ii) by the magnitude of, such individual Balancing Contingency Event. 

document all Reportable Balancing Contingency Events using CR Form 1. 

Page 2 of 8 

BAL‐002‐32 – Disturbance Control Standard – Contingency Reserve for Recovery from a 
Balancing Contingency Event 
1.3.

deploy Contingency Reserve, within system constraints, to respond to all 
Reportable Balancing Contingency Events, however, it is not subject to 
compliance with Requirement R1 part 1.1 if the Responsible Entity: 
1.3.1 is (i) a Balancing Authority or (ii) a Reserve Sharing Group with at least 
one member thatthe Responsible Entity: 


is a Balancing Authority experiencing  a Reliability Coordinator 
declared Energy Emergency Alert Level or is a Reserve Sharing Group 
whose member, or members, are experiencing a Reliability 
Coordinator declared Energy Emergency Alert level, and 



is utilizing its Contingency Reserve to mitigate an operating 
emergency in accordance with its emergency Operating Plan, and 



has depleted its Contingency Reserve to a level below its Most Severe 
Single Contingency, and 



has, during communications with its Reliability Coordinator in 
accordance with the Energy Emergency Alert procedures, (i) notified 
the Reliability Coordinator of the conditions described in the 
preceding two bullet points preventing the Responsible Entity from 
complying with Requirement R1 part 1.1, and (ii) provided the 
Reliability Coordinator with an ACE recovery plan, including target 
recovery time  

or, 
1.3.2 the Responsible Entity experiences: 


multiple Contingencies where the combined MW loss exceeds its 
Most Severe Single Contingency and that are defined as a single 
Balancing Contingency Event, or  



multiple Balancing Contingency Events within the sum of the time 
periods defined by the Contingency Event Recovery Period and 
Contingency Reserve Restoration Period whose combined magnitude 
exceeds the Responsible Entity's Most Severe Single Contingency.   

M1. Each Responsible Entity shall have, and provide upon request, as evidence, a CR Form 
1 with date and time of occurrence to show compliance with Requirement R1.  If 
Requirement R1 part 1.3 applies, then dated documentation that demonstrates 
compliance with Requirement R1 part 1.3 must also be provided.  
R2. Each Responsible Entity shall develop, review and maintain annually, and implement 
an Operating Process as part of its Operating Plan to determine its Most Severe Single 
Contingency and make preparations to have Contingency Reserve equal to, or greater 
than the Responsible Entity’s Most Severe Single Contingency available for 
maintaining system reliability. [Violation Risk Factor: High] [Time Horizon: Operations 
Planning] 
Draft 1 – BAL‐002‐3 
March 2018 

Page 3 of 8 

BAL‐002‐32 – Disturbance Control Standard – Contingency Reserve for Recovery from a 
Balancing Contingency Event 
 
M2. Each Responsible Entity will have the following documentation to show compliance 
with Requirement R2: 


a dated Operating Process; 



evidence to indicate that the Operating Process has been reviewed and 
maintained annually; and, 



evidence such as Operating Plans or other operator documentation that 
demonstrate that the entity determines its Most Severe Single Contingency and 
that Contingency Reserves equal to or greater than its Most Severe Single 
Contingency are included in this process. 

R3. Each Responsible Entity, following a Reportable Balancing Contingency Event, shall 
restore its Contingency Reserve to at least its Most Severe Single Contingency, before 
the end of the Contingency Reserve Restoration Period, but any Balancing 
Contingency Event that occurs before the end of a Contingency Reserve Restoration 
Period resets the beginning of the Contingency Event Recovery Period. [Violation Risk 
Factor: Medium] [Time Horizon: Real‐time Operations] 
M3.  Each Responsible Entity will have documentation demonstrating its Contingency 
Reserve was restored within the Contingency Reserve Restoration Period, such as 
historical data, computer logs or operator logs. 
 
C. Compliance
1.

Compliance Monitoring Process 
1.1.

Compliance Enforcement Authority 
“Compliance Enforcement Authority” means NERC or the Regional Entity, or any 
entity as otherwise designated by an Applicable Governmental Authority, in 
their respective roles of monitoring and/or enforcing compliance with 
mandatory and enforceable Reliability Standards in their respective 
jurisdictions. 

1.2.

Evidence Retention 
The following evidence retention period(s) identify the period of time an entity 
is required to retain specific evidence to demonstrate compliance. For instances 
where the evidence retention period specified below is shorter than the time 
since the last audit, the Compliance Enforcement Authority may ask an entity to 
provide other evidence to show that it was compliant for the full‐time period 
since the last audit. 
The Responsible Entity shall retain data or evidence to show compliance for the 
current year, plus three previous calendar years, unless directed by its 

Draft 1 – BAL‐002‐3 
March 2018 

Page 4 of 8 

BAL‐002‐32 – Disturbance Control Standard – Contingency Reserve for Recovery from a 
Balancing Contingency Event 
Compliance Enforcement Authority to retain specific evidence for a longer 
period of time as part of an investigation. 
If a Responsible Entity is found noncompliant, it shall keep information related 
to the noncompliance until found compliant, or for the time period specified 
above, whichever is longer.  
The Compliance Enforcement Authority shall keep the last audit records and all 
subsequent requested and submitted records. 
1.3.

1.4.

Draft 1 – BAL‐002‐3 
March 2018 

Compliance Monitoring and Assessment Processes: 
As defined in the NERC Rules of Procedure, “Compliance Monitoring and 
Assessment Processes” refers to the identification of the processes that will be 
used to evaluate data or information for the purpose of assessing performance 
or outcomes with the associated Reliability Standard. 
 
Additional Compliance Information 
The Responsible Entity may use Contingency Reserve for any Balancing 
Contingency Event and as required for any other applicable standards. 

Page 5 of 8 

BAL‐002‐32 – Disturbance Control Standard – Contingency Reserve for Recovery from a Balancing Contingency Event 
Table of Compliance Elements
R#

R1. 

Violation Severity Levels

Lower VSL 

Moderate VSL 

High VSL 

Severe VSL 

The Responsible Entity 
achieved less than 100% but 
at least 90% of required 
recovery from a Reportable 
Balancing Contingency Event 
during the Contingency 
Event Recovery Period 

The Responsible Entity 
achieved less than 90% but 
at least 80% of required 
recovery from a Reportable 
Balancing Contingency Event 
during the Contingency 
Event Recovery Period. 

The Responsible Entity 
achieved less than 80% but 
at least 70% of required 
recovery from a Reportable 
Balancing Contingency Event 
during the Contingency 
Event Recovery Period. 

The Responsible Entity 
achieved less than 70% of 
required recovery from a 
Reportable Balancing 
Contingency Event during 
the Contingency Event 
Recovery Period. 

N/A 

The Responsible Entity 
developed an Operating 
Process to determine its 
Most Severe Single 
Contingency and to have 
Contingency Reserve equal 
to, or greater than the 
Responsible Entity’s Most 
Severe Single Contingency 
but failed to implement the 
Operating Process. 

The Responsible Entity failed 
to develop an Operating 
Process to determine its 
Most Severe Single 
Contingency and to have 
Contingency Reserve equal 
to, or greater than the 
Responsible Entity’s Most 
Severe Single Contingency. 

OR 
The Responsible Entity failed 
to use CR Form 1 to 
document a Reportable 
Balancing Contingency 
Event. 
R2. 

The Responsible Entity 
developed and implemented 
an Operating Process to 
determine its Most Severe 
Single Contingency and to 
have Contingency Reserve 
equal to, or greater than the 
Responsible Entity’s Most 
Severe Single Contingency 
but failed to maintain 

Draft 1 – BAL‐002‐3 
March 2018 

Page 6 of 8 

 

BAL‐002‐32 – Disturbance Control Standard – Contingency Reserve for Recovery from a Balancing Contingency Event 
annually the Operating 
Process. 
R3. 

The Responsible Entity 
restored less than 100% but 
at least 90% of required 
Contingency Reserve 
following a Reportable 
Balancing Contingency Event 
during the Contingency 
Event Restoration Period. 

The Responsible Entity 
restored less than 90% but 
at least 80% of required 
Contingency Reserve 
following a Reportable 
Balancing Contingency Event 
during the Contingency 
Event Restoration Period. 

The Responsible Entity 
restored less than 80% but 
at least 70% of required 
Contingency Reserve 
following a Reportable 
Balancing Contingency Event 
during the Contingency 
Event Restoration Period. 

The Responsible Entity 
restored less than 70% of 
required Contingency 
Reserve following a 
Reportable Balancing 
Contingency Event during 
the Contingency Event 
Restoration Period. 

D. Regional Variances
None. 
E. Interpretations
None. 
F. Associated Documents
BAL‐002‐2 Contingency Reserve for Recovery from a Balancing Contingency Event Background Document 
CR Form 1 
BAL‐002‐3 Rationales 

Draft 1 – BAL‐002‐3 
March 2018 

Page 7 of 8 

 

Supplemental Material 

Version History
Version

Date

Action

Change Tracking

0 

April 1, 2005 

Effective Date 

New 

0 

August 8, 2005 

Removed “Proposed” from 
Effective Date 

Errata 

0 

February 14, 
2006 

Revised graph on page 3, “10 
min.” to “Recovery time.” 
Removed fourth bullet. 

Errata 

1 

September 9, 
2010 

Filed petition for revisions to BAL‐
002 Version 1 with the 
Commission  

Revision 

1 

January 10, 2011  FERC letter ordered in Docket No. 
RD10‐15‐00 approving BAL‐002‐1 

 

1 

April 1, 2012 

Effective Date of BAL‐002‐1 

 

1a 

November 7, 
2012 

Interpretation adopted by the 
NERC Board of Trustees 

 

1a 

February 12, 
2013 

Interpretation submitted to FERC 

 

2 

November 5, 
2015 

Adopted by NERC Board of 
Trustees 

Complete revision 

2 

January 19, 2017  FERC Order approved BAL‐002‐2.  
Docket No. RM16‐7‐000 

 

2 

October 2, 2017 

 

Draft 1 – BAL‐002‐3 
March 2018 

FERC letter Order issued 
approving raising the VRF for 
Requirement R1 and R2 from 
Medium to High. Docket No. 
RD17‐6‐000. 

Page 8 of 8 

Implementation Plan

Project 2017-06 Modifications to BAL-002-2
Requested Approvals


BAL‐002‐3 Disturbance Control Standard – Contingency Reserve for Recovery from a Balancing
Contingency Event 

Requested Retirements


BAL‐002‐2 Disturbance Control Standard – Contingency Reserve for Recovery from a Balancing
Contingency Event 

Applicable Entities



Balancing Authority
Reserve Sharing Group

Effective Date
The effective date for proposed Reliability Standard BAL‐002‐3 is provided below:  
Where approval by an applicable governmental authority is required, Reliability Standard BAL‐002‐3 
shall become effective the first day of the first calendar quarter that is six (6) calendar months after 
the effective date of the applicable governmental authority’s order approving the standards and 
terms, or as otherwise provided for by the applicable governmental authority. 
Where approval by an applicable governmental authority is not required, Reliability Standard BAL‐
002‐3 shall become effective on the first day of the first calendar quarter that is six (6) calendar 
months after the date the standards and terms are adopted by the NERC Board of Trustees, or as 
otherwise provided for in that jurisdiction. 

Retirement Date 
Current NERC Reliability Standards 
The existing standard BAL‐002‐2 shall be retired immediately prior to the effective date of the 
proposed BAL‐002‐3 standard. 

Standards Announcement

Project 2017-06 Modifications to BAL-002-2
Final Ballot Open through July 16, 2018

Now Available
The final ballot for BAL-002-3 Disturbance Control Standard—Contingency Reserve for Recovery from a
Balancing Contingency Event is open through 8 p.m. Eastern, Monday, July 16, 2018.
Balloting

In the final ballot, votes are counted by exception. Votes from the previous ballot are automatically carried
over in the final ballot. Only members of the applicable ballot pools can cast a vote. Ballot pool members
who previously voted have the option to change their vote in the final ballot. Ballot pool members who did
not cast a vote during the previous ballot can vote in the final ballot.
Members of the ballot pool associated with this project can log in and submit their votes by accessing the
Standards Balloting & Commenting System (SBS) here. If you experience difficulty navigating the SBS,
contact Wendy Muller.
•

If you are having difficulty accessing the SBS due to a forgotten password, incorrect credential error
messages, or system lock-out, contact NERC IT support directly at https://support.nerc.net/ (Monday –
Friday, 8 a.m. - 5 p.m. Eastern).

•

Passwords expire every 6 months and must be reset.

•

The SBS is not supported for use on mobile devices.

•

Please be mindful of ballot and comment period closing dates. We ask to allow at least 48 hours for
NERC support staff to assist with inquiries. Therefore, it is recommended that users try logging into their
SBS accounts prior to the last day of a comment/ballot period.

Next Steps

The voting results will be posted and announced after the ballot closes. If approved, the standard will be
submitted to the Board of Trustees for adoption and then filed with the appropriate regulatory authorities.
For information on the Standards Development Process, refer to the Standard Processes Manual.
For more information or assistance, contact Principal Technical Advisor, Darrel Richardson (via email), or at
(609) 613-1848.
North American Electric Reliability Corporation
3353 Peachtree Rd, NE
Suite 600, North Tower
Atlanta, GA 30326
404-446-2560 | www.nerc.com

Index - NERC Balloting Tool

NERC Balloting Tool (/)

Page 1 of 13

Dashboard (/)

Users

Ballots

Comment Forms

Login (/Users/Login) / Register (/Users/Register)

BALLOT RESULTS
Ballot Name: 2017-06 Modifications to BAL-002-2 BAL-002-3 FN 2 ST
Voting Start Date: 7/5/2018 9:17:46 AM
Voting End Date: 7/16/2018 8:00:00 PM
Ballot Type: ST
Ballot Activity: FN
Ballot Series: 2
Total # Votes: 195
Total Ballot Pool: 231
Quorum: 84.42
Weighted Segment Value: 71.85
Negative
Fraction
w/
Comment

Negative
Votes
w/o
Comment

Abstain

No
Vote

Ballot
Pool

Segment
Weight

Affirmative
Votes

Affirmative
Fraction

Negative
Votes w/
Comment

Segment:
1

54

1

30

0.789

8

0.211

0

10

6

Segment:
2

6

0.4

2

0.2

2

0.2

0

1

1

Segment:
3

50

1

20

0.667

10

0.333

0

10

10

Segment:
4

14

0.9

6

0.6

3

0.3

0

2

3

Segment:
5

54

1

26

0.703

11

0.297

0

9

8

Segment:
6

43

1

21

0.724

8

0.276

0

7

7

Segment:
7

1

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

1

Segment:
8

1

0.1

1

0.1

0

0

0

0

0

Segment:
9

1

0.1

1

0.1

0

0

0

0

0

1

0.1

0

1

0

Segment

Segment: 7
5
0.5
0.6
10
© 2018 - NERC Ver 4.2.1.0 Machine Name: ERODVSBSWB02

https://sbs.nerc.net/BallotResults/Index/250

8/14/2018

Index - NERC Balloting Tool

Page 2 of 13

Segment

Ballot
Pool

Segment
Weight

Affirmative
Votes

Affirmative
Fraction

Negative
Votes w/
Comment

Totals:

231

6.1

112

4.383

43

Negative
Fraction
w/
Comment

Negative
Votes
w/o
Comment

Abstain

No
Vote

1.717

0

40

36

BALLOT POOL MEMBERS
Show All

Segment

 entries

Organization

Search: Search

Voter

Designated
Proxy

Ballot

NERC
Memo

1

Allete - Minnesota Power, Inc.

Jamie Monette

Affirmative

N/A

1

Ameren - Ameren Services

Eric Scott

Negative

N/A

1

APS - Arizona Public Service
Co.

Michelle
Amarantos

Affirmative

N/A

1

Balancing Authority of
Northern California

Kevin Smith

Joe Tarantino

Affirmative

N/A

1

BC Hydro and Power
Authority

Patricia
Robertson

Adrian Andreoiu

Affirmative

N/A

1

Berkshire Hathaway Energy MidAmerican Energy Co.

Terry Harbour

Affirmative

N/A

1

Bonneville Power
Administration

Kammy RogersHolliday

Affirmative

N/A

1

Colorado Springs Utilities

Devin Elverdi

Affirmative

N/A

1

Dairyland Power Cooperative

Renee Leidel

None

N/A

1

Duke Energy

Laura Lee

Affirmative

N/A

1

Edison International Southern California Edison
Company

Steven Mavis

Affirmative

N/A

Abstain

N/A

1

Entergy - Entergy Services,
Oliver Burke
Inc.
© 2018 - NERC Ver 4.2.1.0 Machine Name: ERODVSBSWB02

https://sbs.nerc.net/BallotResults/Index/250

8/14/2018

Index - NERC Balloting Tool

Segment

Organization

Page 3 of 13

Voter

1

Exelon

Chris Scanlon

1

Gainesville Regional Utilities

David Owens

1

Great Plains Energy - Kansas
City Power and Light Co.

James McBee

1

Great River Energy

1

Designated
Proxy

Ballot

NERC
Memo

None

N/A

Brandon
McCormick

Negative

N/A

Douglas Webb

Affirmative

N/A

Gordon Pietsch

Negative

N/A

IDACORP - Idaho Power
Company

Laura Nelson

Affirmative

N/A

1

International Transmission
Company Holdings
Corporation

Michael Moltane

Stephanie Burns

Negative

N/A

1

JEA

Ted Hobson

Joe McClung

Affirmative

N/A

1

Lakeland Electric

Larry Watt

Negative

N/A

1

Lincoln Electric System

Danny Pudenz

Abstain

N/A

1

Long Island Power Authority

Robert Ganley

Affirmative

N/A

1

Los Angeles Department of
Water and Power

faranak sarbaz

Affirmative

N/A

1

Lower Colorado River
Authority

William Sanders

None

N/A

1

Manitoba Hydro

Mike Smith

Abstain

N/A

1

MEAG Power

David Weekley

Abstain

N/A

1

Muscatine Power and Water

Andy Kurriger

None

N/A

1

National Grid USA

Michael Jones

Abstain

N/A

1

New York Power Authority

Salvatore
Spagnolo

Abstain

N/A

1

NextEra Energy - Florida
Power and Light Co.

Mike ONeil

Affirmative

N/A

1

NiSource - Northern Indiana
Public Service Co.

Steve Toosevich

Negative

N/A

1

NorthWestern Energy

Belinda Tierney

None

N/A

1

OGE Energy - Oklahoma Gas
and Electric Co.

Terri Pyle

Affirmative

N/A

Scott Miller

© 2018 - NERC Ver 4.2.1.0 Machine Name: ERODVSBSWB02

https://sbs.nerc.net/BallotResults/Index/250

8/14/2018

Index - NERC Balloting Tool

Segment

Organization

Page 4 of 13

Voter

Designated
Proxy

Ballot

NERC
Memo

1

OTP - Otter Tail Power
Company

Charles Wicklund

None

N/A

1

Portland General Electric Co.

Nathaniel Clague

Affirmative

N/A

1

PPL Electric Utilities
Corporation

Brenda Truhe

Negative

N/A

1

PSEG - Public Service
Electric and Gas Co.

Joseph Smith

Affirmative

N/A

1

Public Utility District No. 1 of
Chelan County

Jeff Kimbell

Abstain

N/A

1

Public Utility District No. 1 of
Snohomish County

Long Duong

Affirmative

N/A

1

Sacramento Municipal Utility
District

Arthur Starkovich

Affirmative

N/A

1

Salt River Project

Steven Cobb

Affirmative

N/A

1

Santee Cooper

Chris Wagner

Affirmative

N/A

1

SCANA - South Carolina
Electric and Gas Co.

Tom Hanzlik

Affirmative

N/A

1

Seattle City Light

Pawel Krupa

Affirmative

N/A

1

Seminole Electric
Cooperative, Inc.

Mark Churilla

Abstain

N/A

1

Southern Company Southern Company Services,
Inc.

Katherine Prewitt

Affirmative

N/A

1

Tacoma Public Utilities
(Tacoma, WA)

John Merrell

Affirmative

N/A

1

Tallahassee Electric (City of
Tallahassee, FL)

Scott Langston

Affirmative

N/A

1

Tennessee Valley Authority

Howell Scott

Negative

N/A

1

Tri-State G and T Association,
Inc.

Tracy Sliman

Abstain

N/A

1

U.S. Bureau of Reclamation

Richard Jackson

Affirmative

N/A

1

Westar Energy

Allen Klassen

Abstain

N/A

Affirmative

N/A

1

Western Area Power
sean erickson
Administration
© 2018 - NERC Ver 4.2.1.0 Machine Name: ERODVSBSWB02

https://sbs.nerc.net/BallotResults/Index/250

Joe Tarantino

8/14/2018

Index - NERC Balloting Tool

Segment

Organization

Page 5 of 13

Voter

Designated
Proxy

Ballot

NERC
Memo

1

Xcel Energy, Inc.

Dean Schiro

Affirmative

N/A

2

Electric Reliability Council of
Texas, Inc.

Brandon Gleason

Abstain

N/A

2

Independent Electricity
System Operator

Leonard Kula

Negative

N/A

2

ISO New England, Inc.

Michael Puscas

Affirmative

N/A

2

Midcontinent ISO, Inc.

Terry BIlke

Negative

N/A

2

New York Independent
System Operator

Gregory Campoli

None

N/A

2

PJM Interconnection, L.L.C.

Mark Holman

Affirmative

N/A

3

Ameren - Ameren Services

David Jendras

Negative

N/A

3

APS - Arizona Public Service
Co.

Vivian Vo

Affirmative

N/A

3

Avista - Avista Corporation

Scott Kinney

Affirmative

N/A

3

BC Hydro and Power
Authority

Hootan Jarollahi

Affirmative

N/A

3

Berkshire Hathaway Energy MidAmerican Energy Co.

Annette Johnston

Affirmative

N/A

3

Bonneville Power
Administration

Rebecca Berdahl

Affirmative

N/A

3

City of Vero Beach

Ginny Beigel

Brandon
McCormick

Negative

N/A

3

Cleco Corporation

Michelle Corley

Louis Guidry

Affirmative

N/A

3

CPS Energy

James Grimshaw

None

N/A

3

DTE Energy - Detroit Edison
Company

Karie Barczak

None

N/A

3

Duke Energy

Lee Schuster

Affirmative

N/A

3

Edison International Southern California Edison
Company

Romel Aquino

Affirmative

N/A

3

Exelon

John Bee

None

N/A

None

N/A

3

FirstEnergy - FirstEnergy
Aaron
Corporation
Ghodooshim
© 2018 - NERC Ver 4.2.1.0 Machine Name: ERODVSBSWB02

https://sbs.nerc.net/BallotResults/Index/250

Joshua Eason

Rich Hydzik

Darnez
Gresham

8/14/2018

Index - NERC Balloting Tool

Segment

Organization

Page 6 of 13

Voter

Designated
Proxy

Ballot

NERC
Memo

3

Florida Municipal Power
Agency

Joe McKinney

Brandon
McCormick

Negative

N/A

3

Gainesville Regional Utilities

Ken Simmons

Brandon
McCormick

Negative

N/A

3

Georgia System Operations
Corporation

Scott McGough

Abstain

N/A

3

Great Plains Energy - Kansas
City Power and Light Co.

John Carlson

Affirmative

N/A

3

Great River Energy

Brian Glover

Negative

N/A

3

Lincoln Electric System

Jason Fortik

None

N/A

3

Los Angeles Department of
Water and Power

Henry (Hank)
Williams

None

N/A

3

Manitoba Hydro

Karim Abdel-Hadi

Abstain

N/A

3

MEAG Power

Roger Brand

Abstain

N/A

3

Muscatine Power and Water

Seth Shoemaker

Negative

N/A

3

National Grid USA

Brian Shanahan

Abstain

N/A

3

Nebraska Public Power
District

Tony Eddleman

Abstain

N/A

3

New York Power Authority

David Rivera

Abstain

N/A

3

NiSource - Northern Indiana
Public Service Co.

Aimee Harris

Negative

N/A

3

Ocala Utility Services

Randy Hahn

Negative

N/A

3

OGE Energy - Oklahoma Gas
and Electric Co.

Donald Hargrove

Affirmative

N/A

3

Owensboro Municipal Utilities

Thomas Lyons

Affirmative

N/A

3

Platte River Power Authority

Jeff Landis

Abstain

N/A

3

Portland General Electric Co.

Angela Gaines

Affirmative

N/A

3

PPL - Louisville Gas and
Electric Co.

Charles Freibert

Negative

N/A

3

Public Utility District No. 1 of
Chelan County

Joyce Gundry

Abstain

N/A

None

N/A

3
Puget Sound Energy, Inc.
Lynda Kupfer
© 2018 - NERC Ver 4.2.1.0 Machine Name: ERODVSBSWB02

https://sbs.nerc.net/BallotResults/Index/250

Douglas Webb

Scott Miller

8/14/2018

Index - NERC Balloting Tool

Segment

Organization

Page 7 of 13

Voter

3

Rutherford EMC

Tom Haire

3

Sacramento Municipal Utility
District

Nicole Looney

3

Salt River Project

3

Designated
Proxy

Ballot

NERC
Memo

None

N/A

Affirmative

N/A

Robert
Kondziolka

Affirmative

N/A

Santee Cooper

James Poston

Affirmative

N/A

3

SCANA - South Carolina
Electric and Gas Co.

Scott Parker

None

N/A

3

Seattle City Light

Tuan Tran

None

N/A

3

Seminole Electric
Cooperative, Inc.

James Frauen

Abstain

N/A

3

Snohomish County PUD No. 1

Holly Chaney

Affirmative

N/A

3

Southern Company - Alabama
Power Company

Joel Dembowski

Affirmative

N/A

3

Tacoma Public Utilities
(Tacoma, WA)

Marc Donaldson

Affirmative

N/A

3

Tennessee Valley Authority

Ian Grant

Negative

N/A

3

WEC Energy Group, Inc.

Thomas Breene

Affirmative

N/A

3

Westar Energy

Bryan Taggart

Abstain

N/A

3

Xcel Energy, Inc.

Michael Ibold

Affirmative

N/A

4

Alliant Energy Corporation
Services, Inc.

Larry Heckert

Negative

N/A

4

American Public Power
Association

Jack Cashin

Abstain

N/A

4

Austin Energy

Esther Weekes

Affirmative

N/A

4

City of Poplar Bluff

Neal Williams

None

N/A

4

Florida Municipal Power
Agency

Carol Chinn

Negative

N/A

4

Georgia System Operations
Corporation

Andrea Barclay

Abstain

N/A

4

MGE Energy - Madison Gas
and Electric Co.

Joseph DePoorter

Negative

N/A

Joe Tarantino

Brandon
McCormick

© 2018 - NERC Ver 4.2.1.0 Machine Name: ERODVSBSWB02

https://sbs.nerc.net/BallotResults/Index/250

8/14/2018

Index - NERC Balloting Tool

Segment

Organization

Page 8 of 13

Voter

Designated
Proxy

Ballot

NERC
Memo

4

Public Utility District No. 1 of
Snohomish County

John Martinsen

Affirmative

N/A

4

Public Utility District No. 2 of
Grant County, Washington

Yvonne
McMackin

None

N/A

4

Sacramento Municipal Utility
District

Beth Tincher

Affirmative

N/A

4

Seattle City Light

Hao Li

Affirmative

N/A

4

Tacoma Public Utilities
(Tacoma, WA)

Hien Ho

Affirmative

N/A

4

Utility Services, Inc.

Brian EvansMongeon

None

N/A

4

WEC Energy Group, Inc.

Anthony
Jankowski

Affirmative

N/A

5

Ameren - Ameren Missouri

Sam Dwyer

Negative

N/A

5

APS - Arizona Public Service
Co.

Kelsi Rigby

Affirmative

N/A

5

Austin Energy

Shirley Mathew

Affirmative

N/A

5

Avista - Avista Corporation

Glen Farmer

Affirmative

N/A

5

BC Hydro and Power
Authority

Helen Hamilton
Harding

Affirmative

N/A

5

Berkshire Hathaway - NV
Energy

Kevin Salsbury

Affirmative

N/A

5

Boise-Kuna Irrigation District Lucky Peak Power Plant
Project

Mike Kukla

Affirmative

N/A

5

Bonneville Power
Administration

Scott Winner

Affirmative

N/A

5

Brazos Electric Power
Cooperative, Inc.

Shari Heino

Negative

N/A

5

Choctaw Generation Limited
Partnership, LLLP

Rob Watson

None

N/A

5

City Water, Light and Power
of Springfield, IL

Steve Rose

Affirmative

N/A

5

Dairyland Power Cooperative

Tommy Drea

None

N/A

Joe Tarantino

© 2018 - NERC Ver 4.2.1.0 Machine Name: ERODVSBSWB02

https://sbs.nerc.net/BallotResults/Index/250

8/14/2018

Index - NERC Balloting Tool

Segment

Organization

Page 9 of 13

Voter

Designated
Proxy

Ballot

NERC
Memo

5

Dominion - Dominion
Resources, Inc.

Lou Oberski

None

N/A

5

DTE Energy - Detroit Edison
Company

Jeffrey DePriest

Affirmative

N/A

5

Duke Energy

Dale Goodwine

Affirmative

N/A

5

Exelon

Ruth Miller

None

N/A

5

Florida Municipal Power
Agency

Chris Gowder

Brandon
McCormick

Negative

N/A

5

Great Plains Energy - Kansas
City Power and Light Co.

Harold Wyble

Douglas Webb

Affirmative

N/A

5

Great River Energy

Preston Walsh

Negative

N/A

5

Herb Schrayshuen

Herb
Schrayshuen

Affirmative

N/A

5

JEA

John Babik

Affirmative

N/A

5

Kissimmee Utility Authority

Mike Blough

Negative

N/A

5

Lakeland Electric

Jim Howard

Negative

N/A

5

Lincoln Electric System

Kayleigh
Wilkerson

Abstain

N/A

5

Los Angeles Department of
Water and Power

Donald
Sievertson

Affirmative

N/A

5

Manitoba Hydro

Yuguang Xiao

Abstain

N/A

5

Massachusetts Municipal
Wholesale Electric Company

David Gordon

Abstain

N/A

5

MEAG Power

Steven Grego

Abstain

N/A

5

Muscatine Power and Water

Neal Nelson

Negative

N/A

5

NaturEner USA, LLC

Eric Smith

Affirmative

N/A

5

NB Power Corporation

Laura McLeod

Affirmative

N/A

5

Nebraska Public Power
District

Don Schmit

Abstain

N/A

5

New York Power Authority

Erick Barrios

Abstain

N/A

Negative

N/A

5
NiSource - Northern Indiana
Kathryn Tackett
© 2018 - NERC Ver 4.2.1.0 Machine Name: ERODVSBSWB02
Public Service Co.

https://sbs.nerc.net/BallotResults/Index/250

Brandon
McCormick

Scott Miller

8/14/2018

Index - NERC Balloting Tool

Segment

Organization

Page 10 of 13

Voter

Designated
Proxy

Ballot

NERC
Memo

5

OGE Energy - Oklahoma Gas
and Electric Co.

John Rhea

None

N/A

5

Omaha Public Power District

Mahmood Safi

None

N/A

5

Orlando Utilities Commission

Richard Kinas

Negative

N/A

5

Platte River Power Authority

Tyson Archie

Abstain

N/A

5

Portland General Electric Co.

Ryan Olson

None

N/A

5

PPL - Louisville Gas and
Electric Co.

JULIE
HOSTRANDER

Negative

N/A

5

Public Utility District No. 1 of
Chelan County

Haley Sousa

Abstain

N/A

5

Public Utility District No. 1 of
Snohomish County

Sam Nietfeld

Affirmative

N/A

5

Sacramento Municipal Utility
District

Susan Oto

Affirmative

N/A

5

Salt River Project

Kevin Nielsen

Affirmative

N/A

5

Santee Cooper

Tommy Curtis

Affirmative

N/A

5

SCANA - South Carolina
Electric and Gas Co.

Alyssa Hubbard

Affirmative

N/A

5

Southern Company Southern Company
Generation

William D. Shultz

Affirmative

N/A

5

Tacoma Public Utilities
(Tacoma, WA)

Ozan Ferrin

Affirmative

N/A

5

Tennessee Valley Authority

M Lee Thomas

Negative

N/A

5

Tri-State G and T Association,
Inc.

Mark Stein

None

N/A

5

U.S. Bureau of Reclamation

Wendy Center

Affirmative

N/A

5

WEC Energy Group, Inc.

Linda Horn

Affirmative

N/A

5

Westar Energy

Derek Brown

Abstain

N/A

5

Xcel Energy, Inc.

Gerry Huitt

Affirmative

N/A

6

Ameren - Ameren Services

Robert Quinlivan

Negative

N/A

Affirmative

N/A

6
APS - Arizona Public Service
Nicholas Kirby
© 2018 - NERC Ver 4.2.1.0 Machine Name: ERODVSBSWB02
Co.

https://sbs.nerc.net/BallotResults/Index/250

Joe Tarantino

8/14/2018

Index - NERC Balloting Tool

Segment

Organization

Page 11 of 13

Voter

Designated
Proxy

Ballot

NERC
Memo

6

Berkshire Hathaway PacifiCorp

Sandra Shaffer

None

N/A

6

Black Hills Corporation

Eric Scherr

None

N/A

6

Bonneville Power
Administration

Andrew Meyers

Affirmative

N/A

6

Cleco Corporation

Robert Hirchak

Affirmative

N/A

6

Dominion - Dominion
Resources, Inc.

Sean Bodkin

Affirmative

N/A

6

Duke Energy

Greg Cecil

Affirmative

N/A

6

Edison International Southern California Edison
Company

Kenya Streeter

None

N/A

6

Exelon

Becky Webb

None

N/A

6

Florida Municipal Power
Agency

Richard
Montgomery

Brandon
McCormick

Negative

N/A

6

Florida Municipal Power Pool

Tom Reedy

Brandon
McCormick

Negative

N/A

6

Great Plains Energy - Kansas
City Power and Light Co.

Jennifer
Flandermeyer

Douglas Webb

Affirmative

N/A

6

Great River Energy

Donna
Stephenson

Michael
Brytowski

Negative

N/A

6

Lincoln Electric System

Eric Ruskamp

Abstain

N/A

6

Los Angeles Department of
Water and Power

Anton Vu

Affirmative

N/A

6

Luminant - Luminant Energy

Brenda Hampton

None

N/A

6

Manitoba Hydro

Blair Mukanik

Abstain

N/A

6

Muscatine Power and Water

Ryan Streck

Negative

N/A

6

New York Power Authority

Thomas Savin

Abstain

N/A

6

NextEra Energy - Florida
Power and Light Co.

Silvia Mitchell

Affirmative

N/A

6

NiSource - Northern Indiana
Public Service Co.

Joe O'Brien

Negative

N/A

Louis Guidry

Shelly Dineen

© 2018 - NERC Ver 4.2.1.0 Machine Name: ERODVSBSWB02

https://sbs.nerc.net/BallotResults/Index/250

8/14/2018

Index - NERC Balloting Tool

Segment

Organization

Page 12 of 13

Voter

Designated
Proxy

Ballot

NERC
Memo

6

Northern California Power
Agency

Dennis Sismaet

Abstain

N/A

6

OGE Energy - Oklahoma Gas
and Electric Co.

Sing Tay

Affirmative

N/A

6

Portland General Electric Co.

Daniel Mason

Affirmative

N/A

6

PPL - Louisville Gas and
Electric Co.

Linn Oelker

Negative

N/A

6

PSEG - PSEG Energy
Resources and Trade LLC

Karla Barton

None

N/A

6

Public Utility District No. 1 of
Chelan County

Davis Jelusich

Abstain

N/A

6

Public Utility District No. 2 of
Grant County, Washington

LeRoy Patterson

Affirmative

N/A

6

Sacramento Municipal Utility
District

Jamie Cutlip

Affirmative

N/A

6

Salt River Project

Bobby Olsen

Affirmative

N/A

6

Santee Cooper

Michael Brown

Affirmative

N/A

6

SCANA - South Carolina
Electric and Gas Co.

John Folsom

None

N/A

6

Seattle City Light

Charles Freeman

Affirmative

N/A

6

Seminole Electric
Cooperative, Inc.

Trudy Novak

Abstain

N/A

6

Snohomish County PUD No. 1

Franklin Lu

Affirmative

N/A

6

Southern Company Southern Company
Generation and Energy
Marketing

Jennifer Sykes

Affirmative

N/A

6

Tacoma Public Utilities
(Tacoma, WA)

Rick Applegate

Affirmative

N/A

6

Tennessee Valley Authority

Marjorie Parsons

Negative

N/A

6

WEC Energy Group, Inc.

David Hathaway

Affirmative

N/A

6

Westar Energy

Grant Wilkerson

Abstain

N/A

Affirmative

N/A

6

Western Area Power
Charles Faust
Administration
© 2018 - NERC Ver 4.2.1.0 Machine Name: ERODVSBSWB02

https://sbs.nerc.net/BallotResults/Index/250

Joe Tarantino

8/14/2018

Index - NERC Balloting Tool

Segment

Organization

Page 13 of 13

Voter

Designated
Proxy

NERC
Memo

Ballot

6

Xcel Energy, Inc.

Carrie Dixon

Affirmative

N/A

7

Luminant Mining Company
LLC

Stewart Rake

None

N/A

8

David Kiguel

David Kiguel

Affirmative

N/A

9

Commonwealth of
Massachusetts Department of
Public Utilities

Donald Nelson

Affirmative

N/A

10

Midwest Reliability
Organization

Russel Mountjoy

Negative

N/A

10

New York State Reliability
Council

ALAN ADAMSON

Affirmative

N/A

10

Northeast Power Coordinating
Council

Guy V. Zito

Affirmative

N/A

10

ReliabilityFirst

Anthony
Jablonski

Affirmative

N/A

10

SERC Reliability Corporation

Drew Slabaugh

Affirmative

N/A

10

Texas Reliability Entity, Inc.

Rachel Coyne

Abstain

N/A

10

Western Electricity
Coordinating Council

Steven Rueckert

Affirmative

N/A

Previous

1

Next

Showing 1 to 231 of 231 entries

© 2018 - NERC Ver 4.2.1.0 Machine Name: ERODVSBSWB02

https://sbs.nerc.net/BallotResults/Index/250

8/14/2018

Exhibit E
Rationale for BAL-002-3

 
 

Rationales for BAL-002-3
February, 2018

Requirement R1
The Responsible Entity experiencing a Reportable Balancing Contingency Event shall: 
1.1.  within the Contingency Event Recovery Period, demonstrate recovery by returning its 
Reporting ACE to at least the recovery value of: 
• 
zero (if its Pre‐Reporting Contingency Event ACE Value was positive or equal to 
zero); however, any Balancing Contingency Event that occurs during the Contingency Event 
Recovery Period shall reduce the required recovery: (i) beginning at the time of, and (ii) by 
the magnitude of, such individual Balancing Contingency Event, 
or, 
• 
its Pre‐Reporting Contingency Event ACE Value (if its Pre‐Reporting Contingency 
Event ACE Value was negative); however, any Balancing Contingency Event that occurs 
during the Contingency Event Recovery Period shall reduce the required recovery: (i) 
beginning at the time of, and (ii) by the magnitude of, such individual Balancing 
Contingency Event. 
 
1.2.  document all Reportable Balancing Contingency Events using CR Form 1. 
 
1.3.  deploy Contingency Reserve, within system constraints, to respond to all Reportable 
Balancing Contingency Events, however, it is not subject to compliance with Requirement R1 part 
1.1 if the Responsible Entity: 
1.3.1  is (i) a Balancing Authority or (ii) a Reserve Sharing Group with at least one member 
that: 
• 
is a experiencing a Reliability Coordinator declared Energy Emergency Alert 
Level, and 
• 
is utilizing its Contingency Reserve to mitigate an operating emergency in 
accordance with its emergency Operating Plan, and 
• 
has depleted its Contingency Reserve to a level below its Most Severe Single 
Contingency, and 
• 
has, during communications with its Reliability Coordinator in accordance 
with the Energy Emergency Alert procedures, (i) notified the Reliability Coordinator 
of the conditions described in the preceding two bullet points preventing the 
Responsible Entity from complying with Requirement R1 part 1.1, and (ii) provided 
the Reliability Coordinator with an ACE recovery plan, including target recovery 
time.  
or, 
1.3.2  the Responsible Entity experiences: 

 

 

• 
multiple Contingencies where the combined MW loss exceeds its Most 
Severe Single Contingency and that are defined as a single Balancing Contingency 
Event, or  
• 
multiple Balancing Contingency Events within the sum of the time periods 
defined by the Contingency Event Recovery Period and Contingency Reserve 
Restoration Period whose combined magnitude exceeds the Responsible Entity's 
Most Severe Single Contingency.   
Rationale R1

Requirement R1 reflects the operating principles first established by NERC Policy 1 (Generation 
Control and Performance).  Its objective is to assure the Responsible Entity balances resources and 
demand and returns its Reporting Area Control Error (ACE) to defined values (subject to applicable 
limits) following a Reportable Balancing Contingency Event.  It requires the Responsible Entity to 
recover from events that would be less than or equal to the Responsible Entity’s MSSC.  It 
establishes the amount of Contingency Reserve and recovery and restoration timeframes the 
Responsible Entity must demonstrate in a compliance evaluation.  It is intended to eliminate the 
ambiguities and questions associated with the existing standard.  In addition, it allows Responsible 
Entities to have a clear way to demonstrate compliance and support the Interconnection to the full 
extent of its MSSC. 
 
Requirement R1 does not apply when an entity experiences a Balancing Contingency Event that 
exceeds its MSSC (which includes multiple Balancing Contingency Events as described in R1 part 
1.3.2 below) because a fundamental goal of the SDT is to assure the Responsible Entity has enough 
flexibility to maintain service to Demand while managing reliability.  The SDT’s intent is to 
eliminate any potential overlap or conflict with any other NERC Reliability Standard to eliminate 
duplicative reporting, and other issues. 
 
Commenters suggested a Quarterly Compliance similar to the current reports sent to NERC. The 
drafting team attempted to draft measurement language and VSL’s for quarterly monitoring of 
compliance to R1. But the drafting team found that the VSL levels developed were likely to place 
smaller Balancing Authority’s (BA) and Reserve Sharing Groups (RSG) in a severe violation 
regardless of the size of the failure. Therefore, the drafting team has not adopted a quarterly 
compliance calculation. Also, the proposed requirement and compliance process meets the 
directive in Paragraph 354 of Order 693. 
 
The language in R1 part 1.3 does not specifically state under which EEA level the exclusion applies 
to reduce the need for consequent modifications of the BAL‐002 standard.  Thus, language in 
Requirement 1 Part 1.3.1 addresses both current and future EEA process. In addition, the drafting 
team has added language to R 1.3.1 clarifying that if a BA is experiencing an EEA event under 

BAL‐002‐3 Rationales 
February 2018 

2 

 

which its contingency reserve has been activated, the RSG in which it resides would also be 
considered to be exempt from R1 compliance. 
In addition, to address FERC Order No. 835, the drafting team has modified Requirement R1 Part 
1.3.1 to clarify that the Responsible Entity, is the Balancing Authority (BA) notifying the Reliability 
Coordinator (RC) of the conditions set forth in Requirement R1, Part 1.3.1 in accordance with the 
Energy Emergency Alert (EEA) procedures.  Under the Energy Emergency Alert procedures, the BA 
must inform the RC of the conditions and necessary requirements to meet reliability and the RC 
must approve of the information being provided before issuing an Energy Emergency Alert.  
Requirement R1 Part 1.3.1 requires the BA to provide additional information to the RC, allowing 
the RC to have a wide‐area view of the state of the Bulk Electric System for possible future 
decisions concerning the System.  It also provides for relief to a BA or RSG when reserves are being 
utilized under an EEA.  These modifications keep the issues associated with Energy Emergencies 
within the Emergency Preparedness and Operations Standards, while allowing BAL‐002‐3 to 
compliment the process and clarify the narrow set of conditions where the BA and/or RSG is not 
subject to compliance to R1..
 

Requirement R2
Each Responsible Entity shall develop, review and maintain annually, and implement an Operating Process 
as part of its Operating Plan to determine its Most Severe Single Contingency and make preparations to 
have Contingency Reserve equal to, or greater than the Responsible Entity’s Most Severe Single 
Contingency available for maintaining system reliability. 
 
Rationale R2

R2 establishes the need to actively plan in the near term (e.g., day‐ahead) for expected Reportable 
Balancing Contingency Events. This requirement is similar to the current standard which requires 
an entity to have available a level of contingency reserves equal to or greater than its Most Severe 
Single Contingency. 
 

Requirement R3
Each Responsible Entity, following a Reportable Balancing Contingency Event, shall restore its Contingency 
Reserve to at least its Most Severe Single Contingency, before the end of the Contingency Reserve 
Restoration Period, but any Balancing Contingency Event that occurs before the end of a Contingency 
Reserve Restoration Period resets the beginning of the Contingency Event Recovery Period. 
 
Rationale R3

This requirement is similar to the existing requirement that an entity that has experienced an 
event shall restore its Contingency Reserves within 105 minutes of the event. Note that if an entity 
is experiencing an EEA it may need to depend on potential availability (or make ready for potential 
curtailment) of its firm loads to restore Contingency Reserve. This is the reason for the changes to 
the definition of Contingency Reserve in the posting. 

BAL‐002‐3 Rationales 
February 2018 

3 

Exhibit F
Standard Drafting Team Roster

Standard Drafting Team Roster
Project 2017-06 Modifications to BAL-002-2
Name

Entity

Chair

Jerry Rust

Northwest Power Pool

Co-Chair

Glenn Stephens

Santee Cooper

Members

Gerry Beckerle

Ameren

Natika Mago

Electric Reliability Council of Texas

Mark Prosperi-Porta

BC Hydro

Lonnie L Lindekugel

Southwest Power Pool

David Kimmel

PJM Interconnection

Sean Erickson

WAPA

Darrel Richardson

North American Electric Reliability Corporation

Robert Cummings

North American Electric Reliability Corporation

Brad Gordon

North American Electric Reliability Corporation

Candice Castaneda

North American Electric Reliability Corporation

NERC Staff


File Typeapplication/pdf
AuthorMarilani Alt
File Modified2019-02-12
File Created2018-08-16

© 2024 OMB.report | Privacy Policy