NCCC Impact Study Authorizing Citation 2

Page 7711

TITLE 42—THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE

scholar educational awards under section 12604
of this title.
(Pub. L. 101–610, title I, § 149, as added Pub. L.
111–13, title I, § 1406(a), Apr. 21, 2009, 123 Stat.
1519.)
REFERENCES IN TEXT
The Domestic Volunteer Service Act of 1973, referred
to in subsecs. (a)(1)(A)(i) and (b)(1)(B)(i), (ii), is Pub. L.
93–113, Oct. 1, 1973, 87 Stat. 394. Title I of the Act is classified generally to subchapter I (§ 4951 et seq.) of chapter 66 of this title. Reference to subtitle A of title I of
the Act probably means part A of title I of the Act,
which is classified generally to part A (§ 4951 et seq.) of
subchapter I of chapter 66 of this title. For complete
classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title
note set out under section 4950 of this title and Tables.
PRIOR PROVISIONS
A prior section 149 of Pub. L. 101–610 was classified to
section 12579 of this title prior to the general amendment of subtitle D of title I of Pub. L. 101–610 (former
part D of this subchapter) by Pub. L. 103–82, § 102(a).
EFFECTIVE DATE
Section effective Oct. 1, 2009, see section 6101(a) of
Pub. L. 111–13, set out as an Effective Date of 2009
Amendment note under section 4950 of this title.

Division E—National Civilian Community
Corps
CODIFICATION
Subtitle E of title I of Pub. L. 101–610, comprising this
division, was formerly classified to part H (§ 12653 et
seq.) of this subchapter prior to amendment by Pub. L.
103–82, § 104(b).
PRIOR PROVISIONS
This division is comprised of subtitle E, §§ 151–165, of
title I of Pub. L. 101–610. A prior part E (§ 12591 et seq.),
comprised of subtitle E, §§ 155–167, of title I of Pub. L.
101–610, related to innovative and demonstration programs and projects, prior to repeal by Pub. L. 103–82,
§ 104(a).
AMENDMENTS
2009—Pub. L. 111–13, title I, § 1517, Apr. 21, 2009, 123
Stat. 1529, inserted division heading and struck out
former heading.

§ 12611. Purpose

§ 12612

PRIOR PROVISIONS
A prior section 12611, Pub. L. 101–610, title I, § 160,
Nov. 16, 1990, 104 Stat. 3157, authorized Commission to
make grants to Directors of Peace Corps and ACTION
to carry out training and educational benefits demonstration programs, prior to repeal by Pub. L. 103–82,
§ 104(a).
AMENDMENTS
2009—Pub. L. 111–13 amended section generally. Prior
to amendment, section provided that the purpose of
this division was to authorize the establishment of a
Civilian Community Corps to provide a basis for certain determinations.
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 2009 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 111–13 effective Oct. 1, 2009,
see section 6101(a) of Pub. L. 111–13, set out as a note
under section 4950 of this title.

§ 12612. Establishment of National Civilian Community Corps Program
(a) In general
The Corporation may establish the National
Civilian Community Corps Program to carry out
the purpose of this division.
(b) Program components
Under the National Civilian Community Corps
Program authorized by subsection (a), the members of a National Civilian Community Corps
shall receive training and perform service in at
least one of the following two program components:
(1) A national service program.
(2) A summer national service program.
(c) Residential components
Both programs referred to in subsection (b)
may include a residential component.
(Pub. L. 101–610, title I, § 152, formerly § 195A, as
added Pub. L. 102–484, div. A, title X, § 1092(a)(1),
Oct. 23, 1992, 106 Stat. 2523; renumbered § 152 and
amended Pub. L. 103–82, title I, § 104(b), title IV,
§ 402(b)(2), Sept. 21, 1993, 107 Stat. 840, 919; Pub. L.
111–13, title I, § 1502, Apr. 21, 2009, 123 Stat. 1521.)
CODIFICATION

It is the purpose of this division to authorize
the operation of, and support for, residential and
other service programs that combine the best
practices of civilian service with the best aspects of military service, including leadership
and team building, to meet national and community needs. The needs to be met under such
programs include those needs related to—
(1) natural and other disasters;
(2) infrastructure improvement;
(3) environmental stewardship and conservation;
(4) energy conservation; and
(5) urban and rural development.
(Pub. L. 101–610, title I, § 151, formerly § 195, as
added Pub. L. 102–484, div. A, title X, § 1092(a)(1),
Oct. 23, 1992, 106 Stat. 2522; renumbered § 151,
Pub. L. 103–82, title I, § 104(b), Sept. 21, 1993, 107
Stat. 840; amended Pub. L. 111–13, title I, § 1501,
Apr. 21, 2009, 123 Stat. 1521.)
CODIFICATION
Section was formerly classified to section 12653 of
this title prior to renumbering by Pub. L. 103–82,
§ 104(b).

Section was formerly classified to section 12653a of
this title prior to renumbering by Pub. L. 103–82,
§ 104(b).
PRIOR PROVISIONS
A prior section 12612, Pub. L. 101–610, title I, § 161,
Nov. 16, 1990, 104 Stat. 3157; Pub. L. 102–384, § 7(a), Oct.
5, 1992, 106 Stat. 1456, related to eligibility and selection
procedures, prior to repeal by Pub. L. 103–82, § 104(a).
AMENDMENTS
2009—Pub. L. 111–13, § 1502(1), amended section catchline generally.
Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 111–13, § 1502(2), substituted ‘‘National Civilian Community Corps Program’’ for ‘‘Civilian Community Corps Demonstration Program’’.
Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 111–13, § 1502(3), in introductory
provisions, substituted ‘‘National Civilian Community
Corps Program’’ for ‘‘Civilian Community Corps Demonstration Program’’ and ‘‘a National Civilian Community Corps’’ for ‘‘a Civilian Community Corps’’.
Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 111–13, § 1502(4), added subsec. (c)
and struck out former subsec. (c). Prior to amendment,
text read as follows: ‘‘Both program components are
residential programs. The members of the Corps in each
program shall reside with other members of the Corps