State is
approved to collect information on this form beginning 12:01AM on
2/24.
Inventory as of this Action
Requested
Previously Approved
08/31/2020
6 Months From Approved
397,814
0
0
1,790,163
0
0
0
0
0
The Department seeks to better ensure
that aliens subject to the public charge inadmissibility ground are
self sufficient and will not rely on public resources to meet their
needs, but rather, will rely on their own capabilities, as well as
the resources of sponsors. Through the DS–5540, the Department will
collect information in a standardized format regarding applicants’
ability to financially support themselves following entry into the
United States, without depending on government assistance. Fields
primarily pertain to the applicant’s health, family status, assets,
resources, financial status, education, skills, health insurance
coverage, and tax history. The DS–5540 would also require
applicants to provide information on whether they have received
certain specified public benefits from a U.S. Federal, state, local
or tribal government entity.
The Department of State
requests OMB emergency processing of the DS-5540, Public Charge
Questionnaire, pursuant to the process established in 5 CFR
1320.13. Section 212(a)(4)(A) of the Immigration and Nationality
Act ("INA") provides that "any alien who, in the opinion of the
consular officer at the time of application for a visa, or in the
opinion of [a Department of Homeland Security ("DHS") officer] at
the time of application for admission or adjustment of status, is
likely at any time to become a public charge is inadmissible." The
Department' of State ("Department") published an interim final rule
("IFR") on October 11, 2019, amending the standards in 22 CFR 40.41
for interpreting and applying the public charge visa ineligibility.
The rule is intended to align the Department's standards with those
of DHS, to avoid situations where a consular officer will evaluate
an alien's circumstances and conclude that the alien is not likely
to become a public charge, only for DHS to evaluate the same alien
when he or she seeks admission to the United States on the visa and
find the alien inadmissible on public charge grounds under the same
facts. On January 27,2020, the Supreme Court lifted the nationwide
injunction on DHS's public charge rule. U.S. Customs and Border
Protection ("CBP") will begin implementing the DHS rule on February
24, 2020, except for in Illinois, where the rule remains enjoined.
Pursuant to 5 CFR 1320.13, the Department has determined that this
collection is needed prior to the expiration of periods normally
associated with a routine submission for review under the
provisions of the Paperwork Reduction Act, that this information
collection is essential to the mission of the Department, and
public harm is reasonably likely to result if normal clearance
procedures are followed. The information is needed by the
Department to enforce the public charge inadmissibility ground and
facilitate legitimate travel to the United States. If the
Department were not able to collect this information, it could
result in an individual being granted a visa under the Department
of State's public charge standard only to arrive at the port of
entry to be found inadmissible on public charge grounds under DHS's
newly implemented public charge standard. By collecting this
information in time to implement the new public charge standard at
the same time as DHS, this harm will be minimized.
On behalf of this Federal agency, I certify that
the collection of information encompassed by this request complies
with 5 CFR 1320.9 and the related provisions of 5 CFR
1320.8(b)(3).
The following is a summary of the topics, regarding
the proposed collection of information, that the certification
covers:
(i) Why the information is being collected;
(ii) Use of information;
(iii) Burden estimate;
(iv) Nature of response (voluntary, required for a
benefit, or mandatory);
(v) Nature and extent of confidentiality; and
(vi) Need to display currently valid OMB control
number;
If you are unable to certify compliance with any of
these provisions, identify the item by leaving the box unchecked
and explain the reason in the Supporting Statement.