QID Agricultural Resource Management Survey - Peanut Product

Non-substantive change request to Maryland Pesticide Use Survey

0218 - 2018 ARMS II Peanut PPR

Agricultural Resource Management, Chemical Use, and Contractor Expense Surveys

OMB: 0535-0218

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3


AGRICULTURAL RESOURCE MANAGEMENT SURVEY


OMB No. 0535-0218

Approval Expires 07/31/2018

Project Code: 906

SMetaKey: 590

Phase II



NATIONAL

AGRICULTURAL

STATISTICS

SERVICE








National Agricultural Statistics Service

U.S Department of Agriculture

NOC Division

9700 Page Avenue, Suite 400

St. Louis, MO 63132-1547

Phone: 1-800-727-9540

Fax: 314-595-9990

E-mail: [email protected]


PEANUT PRODUCTION PRACTICES REPORT FOR 2018


VERSION

10


TRACT


01

SUBTRACT


___ ___

C-TYPE


111



CONTACT RECORD

DATE

TIME

NOTES








INTRODUCTION:

[Introduce yourself, and ask for the operator. Rephrase in your own words.]


The information you provide will be used for statistical purposes only. Your responses will be kept confidential and any person who willfully discloses ANY identifiable information about you or your operation is subject to a jail term, a fine, or both. This survey is conducted in accordance with the Confidential Information Protection provisions of Title V, Subtitle A, Public Law 107-347 and other applicable Federal laws. For more information on how we protect your information please visit: https://www.nass.usda.gov/confidentiality. Response is voluntary. You may skip any question(s) you prefer not to answer.


We encourage you to refer to your farm records during the interview.


H H M M




SCREENING BOX

BEGINNING TIME

[MILITARY]

0004





0006

__ __ __ __

[Name, address and partners verified and updated if necessary]

POID __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __

POID __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __

PARTNER NAME

PARTNER NAME

ADDRESS

ADDRESS

CITY

STATE

ZIP

PHONE NUMBER

CITY

STATE

ZIP

PHONE NUMBER

POID __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __

POID __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __

PARTNER NAME

PARTNER NAME

ADDRESS

ADDRESS

CITY

STATE

ZIP

PHONE NUMBER

CITY

STATE

ZIP

PHONE NUMBER

According to the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995, an agency may not conduct or sponsor, and a person is not required to respond to, a collection of information unless it displays a valid OMB control number. The valid OMB number is 0535-0218. The time required to complete this information collection is estimated to average 65 minutes per response, including the time for reviewing instructions, searching existing data sources, gathering and maintaining the data needed, and completing and reviewing the collection of information.


A

PEANUT FIELD SELECTION

A




TOTAL PLANTED ACRES

1. How many acres of peanuts did this operation plant for the 2018 crop year? [If no acres planted, review Screening Survey Information Form, make notes, then go to item 4 on back page].. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

0050




.____


I will follow a simple procedure to make a random selection from the peanut fields

planted for the 2018 crop.


TOTAL NUMBER OF FIELDS PLANTED

2. What is the TOTAL number of peanut fields that were planted on this operation?

[If only one field enter “1” and go to item 5.]. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

0020



3. Please list these fields according to identifying name/number or describe each field,

then I will tell you which field has been selected.


[If there are more than 18 fields make sure item 2 is TOTAL fields planted,

and list only the 18 fields closest to the operator’s permanent residence.

If respondent is unable to identify or describe the fields, use the Field Selection Grid Supplement.]




FIELD NAME, NUMBER OR DESCRIPTION


FIELD NAME, NUMBER OR DESCRIPTION

1


10

2


11

3


12

4


13

5


14

6


15

7


16

8


17

9


18






APPLY “RANDOM NUMBER” LABEL HERE




4. [ENUMERATOR ACTION: Circle the pair of numbers on the above label associated with

the last numbered field in item 3. Select the field according to the number you circled on

the label, and record the selected number. If only one field, enter 1.] . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

SELECTED FIELD

NUMBER

0021



5. The field selected is ______________ (field name/number/description).

During this interview, the peanut questions will be about this selected peanut field.

[Be sure the operator can identify the selected field.]





B

FIELD CHARACTERISTICS---SELECTED FIELD

B



ACRES

1. How many acres of peanuts did this operation

plant in this field for the 2018 crop?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1301

.___


CODE

a. Are the acres in this field CERTIFIED ORGANIC?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

YES = 1

1300

[If YES, skip 1b and ask item 2.]



b. Was this field transitioning into organic peanut production in 2018?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

YES = 1

1399


CODE


PERCENT

2 [If field is SHARE RENTED (item 2 = 4 or 5), ask--]

What was the landlord’s share of the crop from this field?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1304








YEAR

3 What year did you (the operator listed on the label) start operating this field?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1312

___ ___ ___ ___


MM DD YY

4 On what date was this field planted?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1308

__ __ __ __ __ __


POUNDS PER ACRE

a. What was your yield goal at planting for this field?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1311





CODE

9. What type of peanuts were planted in this field?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

  1. Runner

  2. Spanish

  3. Virginia

  4. Valencia

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1540


CODE

10. Was the source of the peanut seed--. . . . . . . . .

1 Purchased?

2 Homegrown or traded?

3 Both?

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1317


CODE

a. Were inoculants used on the seed planted in this field?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

YES = 1

1530

b. [If item 10 = 2 or 3, ask--]

PERCENT

How much of the peanut seed planted in this field was grown

(or received in trade) by this operation?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1318




11. [If any seed purchased (item 10 = 1 or 3), ask --]

DOLLARS & CENTS PER UNIT


UNIT CODE

1 = POUNDS

2 = CWT

3 = TONS

4 = BUSHEL

22 = ACRE

23 = 50 LB BAGS



What was the total cost per unit (including both your and the landlord’s share)

of purchased seed for this field? (Include cost of seed treatment. Exclude inoculants.)

1319

. __ __

1320







UNITS


UNIT CODE

1 = Pounds/Acre

2 = CWT/Acre

4 = Bushels/Acre

25 = Seeds/Acre

38 = Seeds/Foot



12. What was the seeding rate per acre the first time this

field was planted?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1313

. __

1314




a. Was the peanut seed--. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1 Drilled?

2 Planted in Conventional Rows?

3 Broadcast on this field?

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

CODE


1316

[If Drilled or Planted (item 12a = 1 or 2, ask--]

INCHES


13. What was the average peanut row width?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1322



ACRES


14. How many acres in this field had to be replanted to peanuts?

(Acres replanted = Number of acres x Number of times replanted.). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1315

.____




15. Was hay harvested from this field?

CODE


YES - [Enter code 1 and continue.]

NO - [Go to item 17.]. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1520






ACRES

16. How many acres of peanut hay were harvested from this peanut field?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1521

.____

a. How many tons of peanut hay were harvested from these peanut (item 16) acres?



TOTAL TONS


_______.___

Tons per Acre

X

_________

Acres

=

___________

Total Tons

OR

_________

Bales

X

_________

Lbs per Bale

÷

2000

Lbs per Ton

=

__________

Total Tons

. . . . . .

1522






PERCENT

OR

TONS

b. Of the total peanut hay harvested from this peanut field (item 16a),

what was the landlord’s share of the peanut hay?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1523


1524



CODE

17. Has harvest of this field been completed?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

YES = 1

1328





18. Now I need information about the acres harvested (or to be harvested) and the yields from this field.







How many acres in the peanut field

were (will be)--

ACRES

1

What yield per acre did you

(or do you

Expect to)

get for peanuts—



UNITS PER ACRE

2


UNIT CODES

1= POUNDS

2= CWT

3= TONS

4= BUSHELS



UNIT CODES

a. harvested for nuts?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1346

.____

1347

.____

1348

b. harvested for hay, silage or green chop?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1349

.____

1350

.____

TONS

c. harvested for commercial seed contract?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1431

.____

1432

.____

1433

d. abandoned?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1351

.____



e. used for some other purpose?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1439

.____







CROP CODE LIST for item 19 – PREVIOUSLY PLANTED CROPS

190

Barley

3

Dry Beans

21

Rice

193

Tobacco, burley

85

Canola

17

Dry Peas

22

Rye

196

Tobacco, flue cured

310

Clover

311

Grasses other than clover

98

Safflower

42

Vegetables

6

Corn for grain

1

Hay, alfalfa

25

Sorghum for grain

163

Wheat, durum

5

Corn for silage

11

Hay, all other

24

Sorghum for silage

164

Wheat, other spring

282

Cotton, Pima

94

Mustard Seed

26

Soybeans

165

Wheat, winter

281

Cotton, Upland

15

Oats

28

Sugarbeets



302

CRP

16

Peanuts

30

Sunflowers

318


No crop planted

during this period



20

Potatoes

31

Sweet Potatoes


19. Next, I need to know what crops were previously PLANTED on the majority of this field, including cover crops.

1

2

What crops were PLANTED on this field in---

Was this field

no-tilled?

1/

SEASON AND YEAR

CROP NAME

CROP CODE

YES = 1

a. FALL of 2012?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .


1343

1345

b. SPRING/SUMMER of 2012?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .


1369

1371

c. FALL of 2011?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .


1372

1374

d. SPRING/SUMMER of 2011?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .


1375

1377

e. FALL of 2010?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .


1378

1380

f. SPRING/SUMMER of 2010?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .


1381

1383

g. FALL of 2009?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .


1366

1368

h. SPRING/SUMMER of 2009?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .


1340

1342

1/

Soil and previous crop residue left undisturbed from harvest to planting.





20. In 2018, did your land-use practices for this field include any of the following---


1





LAND-USE PRACTICE

2

3

4

Was (or will there be)

an incentive or cost share received from:

Was this

practice

used?


What year was this practice first used?


1 Environmental Quality

Incentives Program (EQIP)?

2 Conservation Security or

Conservation Stewardship

Programs (CSP)?

3 Conservation Reserve

Program (CRP)?

4 Any other Federal, State,

Local or non-government source?

YES = 1

YEAR

CODE

a. Terraces. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1420

1441


___ ___ ___ ___

1451

b. Grade stabilization structures. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1422

1442


___ ___ ___ ___

1452

c. Grassed waterways. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1438

1443


___ ___ ___ ___

1453

d. Structures for water control basins. . . . . . . . . . . .

1424

1444


___ ___ ___ ___

1454

e. Filter strips. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1426

1445


___ ___ ___ ___

1455

f. Field borders. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1427

1446


___ ___ ___ ___

1456

g. Riparian buffers (i.e., grass buffers). . . . . . . . . . .

1428

1447


___ ___ ___ ___

1457

h. Contour farming and strip cropping. . . . . . . . . . .

1434

1448


___ ___ ___ ___

1458

i. Conservation tillage/no-till. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1437

1449


___ ___ ___ ___

1459


OFFICE USE


1440






21. Has the Natural Resource Conservation Service (NRCS) classified any

part of this field as “Highly Erodible”? (Cropland identified as highly erodible is subject to highly erodible land conservation (HELC) requirements. Producers who receive farm program payments are required to have (and apply) a written soil conservation plan.) (A “written plan” is a plan prepared in accordance with Federal, State, or district standards.) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .


CODE

YES = 1

1404




22. Have you been notified by NRCS that this field contains a wetland?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

YES = 1

1405

23. During 2018, did any written plan of the following types cover this field—

(Include HELC plans and other written plans prepared in compliance with Federal, State, or local regulation.)


1




WRITTEN PLAN TYPE

2



Was this type of written

plan used?

3



What year was this plan

implemented?

4


For any practice that is part of this plan, was (or will there be) an incentive or cost-share payment received from:




1 Environmental Quality

Incentives Program (EQIP)?

2 Conservation Security or

Conservation Stewardship

Programs (CSP)?

3 Conservation Reserve

Program (CRP)?

4 Any other Federal, State,

Local or non-government

source?


YES = 1

YEAR

CODE

a. Conservation plan specifying practices to reduce soil erosion?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1408

1409


___ ___ ___ ___

1461

b. Comprehensive nutrient management plan specifying practices for applying both fertilizer and manure?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1410

1411



___ ___ ___ ___

1462

c. Nutrient management plan specifying practices for land application of manure only?. . . . . . . . .

1412

1413


___ ___ ___ ___

1463

d. Pest management plan to implement Integrated Pest Management (IPM) practices to control weeds, insects, and/or plant diseases?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1414

1415



___ ___ ___ ___

1464

e. Irrigation water management plan specifying practices for applying or conserving irrigation water?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1416

1417



___ ___ ___ ___

1465







24. Is this field included in an existing conservation program contract for which you
or the landlord have received
(or expect to receive) cost sharing payments,
stewardship payments, or incentive payments?
[Be sure to consider grassed waterways
and filter strips or riparian buffers, or drainage area, on or adjoining this field
. Also, be sure to
consider payments that are part of this contract but were made before 2018 or payments that are anticipated for future years
.]. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

YES = 1

CODE

1403

[If item 24 is YES, ask item 24a;

else go to item 24b.]



a. Have you received

(or will you receive)

cost sharing or incentive payments from--

1 Environmental Quality Incentives Program (EQIP)

2 Conservation Security or Conservation

Stewardship Programs (CSP)

3 Conservation Reserve Program (CRP)

4 Other Federal, State, Local or non-government source


CODE

. . . . . .

1418


b. During the past 4 years, was this field included in an application that was rejected or has not yet been approved or funded under the--

1 Environmental Quality Incentives Program (EQIP)

2 Conservation Security or Conservation

Stewardship Programs (CSP)

3 Conservation Reserve Program (CRP)

4 Other Federal, State, Local or non-government source



. . . . . .

1419







25. In applying for and participating in the conservation program you listed in item 24a or 24b, please indicate the approximate time you spent on the following activities:

HOURS

a. Learning about the program in general, on your own or at meetings?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1352

b. Planning or designing specific practices for your farm (on your own or in meetings

with USDA staff, contractors, or others)?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1353

c. Collecting information (e.g. field characteristics, maps, soil test

results) that was needed to fill out program application forms?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1354

d. Filling out the program application forms?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1355

e. If your offer was accepted, understanding and signing the contract?

[Enter zero if offer was not accepted.]. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1356

f. If your offer was accepted, documenting compliance after the practices were installed

or adopted? [Enter zero if offer was not accepted.]. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1357




26. If you did not apply for conservation program funding for this field in the past four years,

what were your reasons?


Agree

Neutral

Disagree

CODE

a. I was not aware of USDA or other conservation programs. . . . . . . . . . . . .

2

3

4

1358

b. I am not aware of environmental

problems (on this field).. . . . . . . . . . . . .

2

3

4

1359

c. Payments are not high enough

2

3

4

1360

d. Government standards make practices more expensive than they need to be to get the job done.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

2

3

4

1361

e. My offer would not have been accepted because the problems in this field are not national or state priorities. . . . . . . . . . . .

2

3

4

1362

f. The application process is too complicated and time consuming.

2

3

4

1363

g. Documenting compliance would be too complicated and time consuming.. . . . .

2

3

4

1364




27. Were the peanuts in this field covered by Federal Crop Insurance in 2018?

CODE

YES – [Enter code 1 and continue.]

NO – [Go to item 29.]. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1385


a. Which coverage did you obtain?. . . . .

1 Federal CAT (basic catastrophic insurance)

2 Buy-up above federal CAT yield and/or price level

3 Revenue insurance

4 Organic plan insurance

5 Other Federal Crop insurance


CODE

. . . . .

1386

b. [If item a = 2, ask--]

PERCENT

What was your yield level of your buy-up coverage for this field?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1387

What was your price level of your buy-up coverage for this field?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1388

c. [If item a = 3, ask--]

PERCENT

What was the level of revenue coverage you obtained for this field?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1389

28. If you were to plant peanuts in this field again, would you choose a higher, lower, or equal

level of coverage under the same Federal crop insurance plan type as you bought this time?

CODE

1 - Higher 2 – Lower 3 - Equal. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1392

29. Were the peanuts in this field covered by private crop insurance

in 2018 (hail, wind, freeze, etc.)?

CODE

YES – [Enter code 1 and continue] NO – [Go to Section C]. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1393


YEAR

a In what year did you (the operator listed on this label) first purchase

private crop insurance for this field? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1397


___ ___ ___ ___


CODE

b Did you (or will you) collect an indemnity payment for this field from private crop

insurance during 2018?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

YES = 1

1394



Notes:





C

NUTRIENT or FERTILIZER APPLICATIONS---SELECTED FIELD

C


CODE

EDIT TABLE

1. Were commercial nutrients or fertilizers applied to this field for the 2018 peanut crop?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

YES = 1

0202

0200

[If COMMERCIAL nutrient or fertilizer applied, continue; else go to item 6.]

NUMBER

2. How many commercial nutrient or fertilizer applications were made to this field
for the 2018 crop?
(Include applications made by airplanes and custom applicators.). . . . . . . . . . . . .

0203

3. Now I need to record information for each application.

CHECKLIST


INCLUDE

EXCLUDE


Custom applied nutrients and fertilizers

Micronutrients


Nutrients or fertilizers applied

in the fall of 2012 and

those applied earlier if this field was fallow in 2012.

Unprocessed manure


Nutrients or fertilizers applied to previous crops in this field




Commercially prepared manure

or compost

Lime and Gypsum/landplaster


Office Use

Lines in Table

TABLE

001

0299






APPLICATION CODES for COLUMN 6






1 Broadcast, ground without incorporation

2 Broadcast, ground with incorporation

3 Broadcast, by aircraft

4 In seed furrow

5 In irrigation water

6 Chisel/Injected or knifed in

7 Banded in or over row

8 Foliar or directed spray



L

I

N

E




2


MATERIALS USED



[Enter percentage analysis or actual

pounds of plant nutrients applied per acre.]


[Show Common Nutrients or Fertilizers

in Respondent Booklet.]

3


What quantity

was applied

per acre?


[Leave this

column blank

if actual nutrients

were reported.]

4


[Enter

material

code.]


1 Pounds

12 Gallons

19 Pounds

of actual

nutrients

5


When was

this applied?


1 In the fall

before seeding


2 In the spring

before seeding


3 At seeding


4 After seeding

6


How was

this

applied?


[Refer to

code list above.]

7


How many

acres were

treated

in this

application?






ACRES

N

Nitrogen

P2O5

Phosphate

K2O

Potash

S

Sulfur

01

31

32

33

34

36

37

38

39

40

.___

02

31

32

33

34

36

37

38

39

40

.___

03

31

32

33

34

36

37

38

39

40

.___

04

31

32

33

34

36

37

38

39

40

.___

05

31

32

33

34

36

37

38

39

40

.___

06

31

32

33

34

36

37

38

39

40

.___

07

31

32

33

34

36

37

38

39

40

.___

08

31

32

33

34

36

37

38

39

40

.___






TABLE

000

LINE

00




4. Were any nutrients or fertilizers applied by custom applicators?

YES - [Continue] NO - [Go to item 5]

a. Are you able to report the cost of nutrient or fertilizer materials and

custom application separately?

YES - [Continue] NO - [Go to item 5]

OFFICE USE

0215


CODE

6. Was gypsum applied to this field for the 2018 peanut crop? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

YES = 1

0218



7. Was a soil or plant tissue test performed on this peanut field in 2012

or 2018 for the 2018 crop?


YES [Continue.]

NO [Go to item 12.]



CODE

8. Was a soil test for phosphorus performed on this peanut field in 2012

or 2018 for the 2018 crop?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

YES = 1

0225

a. [If phosphorus test done, ask---]

POUNDS

PER ACRE

How many pounds of phosphorus (per acre) were recommended (by the phosphorus test)?. . . . . .

0226


CODE

9. Was a soil test for nitrogen performed on this peanut field in 2012

or 2018 for the 2018 crop?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

YES = 1

0227

a. [If nitrogen test done, ask---]

POUNDS

PER ACRE

How many pounds of nitrogen (per acre) were recommended (by the nitrogen test)?. . . . . . . . . . .

0228


CODE

10. Was a plant tissue test or leaf analysis for nutrient deficiency performed on this

field for the 2018 crop?

YES = 1

0229





DOLLARS & CENTS PER ACRE


OR

TOTAL DOLLARS

11. How much was spent for these soil and plant tissue tests

on this field? [Include landlord and contractor costs.]. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

0230

.____ ____

0231


a. If tests were done at no cost explain---

  1. Soil/plant tissue test provided free of charge by dealer, crop consultant, or extension service.


  1. Soil/plant tissue test costs were included in the total fertilizer costs reported in item 5.


  1. Some other reason.


CODE


……

0232






[ENUMERATOR ACTION: Refer to the Fertilizer Table, column 2. If nitrogen (N) was applied,

complete item 12. If NO nitrogen applied, go to item 13.]


12. Was the amount of nitrogen you decided to apply to this field based on---

CODE

a. Results of a soil or plant tissue test?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

YES = 1

0233

b. Crop consultant recommendation?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

YES = 1

0234

c. Fertilizer dealer recommendation?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

YES = 1

0235

d. Extension Service recommendation?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

YES = 1

0236

e. Cost of nitrogen and/or expected commodity price?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

YES = 1

0237

f. Contractor recommendation?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

YES = 1

0238

g. Routine practice (operator’s own determination based on past

experience, yield goal, etc.)?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

YES = 1

0239


CODE

13. Is lime ever applied to this field?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

YES = 1

0242

[If no lime applied, go to item 14; else continue.]

YEARS

a. On average, how many years are there between applications of lime to this field?. . . . . . . . . . . . . .

0243


TONS PER ACRE

b. How many tons of lime were applied per acre the last time it was applied to this field?. . . . . . . . . .

0244

.___


CODE

c. Was lime applied to this field in 2012 or 2018 for the 2018 crop?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

YES = 1

0240

d. [If field is rented (Section B, item 2 = 2, 3, 4, or 5), ask---]

PERCENT

Considering the last time it was applied, what percent of the total cost of lime

and its application was paid by the landlord(s)?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

0245

14. Was non-commercial manure (from own farm, from a neighbor’s farm, etc.) or other organic material (excluding compost) applied to this field for the 2018 peanut crop? (Exclude commercially prepared manure.)


YES - [Enter code 1 and continue] NO - [Go to item 16]. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

CODE

0246


ACRES

a. How many acres in this field was manure applied to?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

0247

.___












1 Tons

2 Gallons

3 Bushels


CODE


UNITS PER ACRE

OR

TOTAL UNITS








b. What was the amount of manure applied to this field?. . . . . . . . . . .

. . .

0248

AND

0249

.___ ___


0250

.___




























MILES

c. What is the distance between the manure storage/production location and this field?. . . . . . . . . . .

0251

.___


d. What was the capacity of the manure spreader

(or other vehicle) used to haul manure to this field?. . . .

1 Tons

2 Gallons

3 Bushels


CODE


TOTAL UNITS

. . . . . . .

0252

AND

0253

.___ ___

e. Of the total manure applied to this field for the 2018

crop, what was the percent of manure applied---

PERCENT

(i) in the fall before planting?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

+

0254

(ii) in the spring before planting?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

+

0255

(iii) after planting?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

+

0256


100%


1 Lagoon liquid?

2 Slurry liquid?

3 Semi-dry or dry?


CODE

f. Was the manure---

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

0257



1 Broadcast or sprayed without incorporation?

2 Broadcast or sprayed with incorporation?

3 Injected/knifed in?

4 Sprayed using irrigation systems?


CODE

g. Was the manure---

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

0258



1 1 Beef cattle?

2 2 Dairy cattle?

3 3 Hogs?

4 4 Sheep?

5 5 Poultry?

6 6 Equine?

7 7 Biosolids (municipal sludge)?

8 8 Food waste?

9 9 Other? [Specify: ______________________ ]


CODE

h. Was the major source

of the manure from---

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

0259





i. Was the manure---

1 Produced on this operation?

2 Purchased?

3 Obtained at no cost off this operation?

4 Obtained with compensation? (Operator

received payment for accepting the manure.)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .


CODE

0260



CODE

(ii) Did you hire someone to custom apply the manure? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

YES = 1

0286





CODE

j. Of the manure applied to this field, was any tested for nutrient content

prior to application?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

YES = 1

0261

k. Was the application rate of commercial nitrogen fertilizer on this field

reduced due to manure application?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

YES = 1

0262

(i) [If YES, ask---]

PERCENT

By what percent did you reduce the commercial nitrogen fertilizer

application rate on this field?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

0263



CODE

l. Did you adjust the peanut harvest date for this field due to the

application of manure?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

YES = 1

0280



15. Were the manure APPLICATION RATES to this field influenced by Federal,

State, or local restrictions?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .


CODE

YES = 1

0264

a. [If item 14 is YES, ask---]

What basis was used to determine these manure application rate restrictions--

CODE

(i) Nitrogen requirement of the crop?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

YES = 1

0265

(ii) Phosphorus requirement of the crop?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

YES = 1

0266

16. Was compost applied to this field for the 2018 peanut crop?

YES - [Enter code 1 and continue] NO - [Go to item 17]. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

CODE

0267


ACRES

a. How many acres in this field was the compost applied?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

0268

.___


b. What was the amount of compost

applied to this field?. . . . . . . . . . . . . .



CODE


UNITS PER ACRE

OR

TOTAL UNITS

1 Tons

2 Cubic Yards

. . .

0269

AND

0270

.___ ___


0271

.___


[Enter up to 3

source codes]

c. Were the major sources

of the compost from---

1 Beef cattle?

2 Dairy cattle?

3 Hogs?

4 Sheep?

5 Poultry?

6 Equine?

7 Biosolids (municipal sludge)?

8 Food waste?

9 Crop? [Specify: _________________________ ]

10 Other? [Specify: ________________________ ]

. . . . . . . . . .

FIRST

0281

SECOND

0282

THIRD

0283


d. Was the compost---

1 Produced on this operation?

2 Purchased?

3 Obtained at no cost off this operation?

4 Obtained with compensation? (Operator

received payment for accepting the compost.)

. . . . . . . . . .





CODE




0272








(i) [If item 16d = 2, ask---]


What was the total cost of the purchased compost applied

to this field? (Include operator, landlord, and contractor costs and

any payment made for transportation costs.) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

DOLLARS & CENTS

PER ACRE

OR

TOTAL DOLLARS

0273

.___ ___


0274



CODE

(ii) Did you hire someone to custom apply the compost? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

YES = 1

0275



(iii) [If item 16d = 1, ask---]


What is the distance between the compost storage/production location and this field?. . . . . . .

MILES



0291.___



17. Compared to the last time you planted peanuts, did you make any of the following changes to your cropping practices with the intent of reducing commercial fertilizer use?


CODE



a. Change the type of commercial fertilizer products applied on this field

[e.g. less anhydrous ammonia and more urea]. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

YES=1

1226


b. Manage fertilizer use more closely, with such practices as soil testing, split applications, variable rate applications, or soil incorporation on this field?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

YES=1

1228


c. Change your crop rotation [e.g. plant peanuts on this field rather than usual crop rotation]?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

YES=1

1227


d. Reduce the application of commercial nitrogen fertilizer?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

YES=1

1224


(i) [If YES, ask--]

PERCENT


By what percent did you reduce the amount of commercial nitrogen fertilizer

applied for 2018?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1225




D

BIOCONTROL or PESTICIDE APPLICATIONS---SELECTED FIELD

D


Now I have some questions about all the biocontrols or pesticides used on this field for the 2018

peanut crop, including both custom applications and applications made by this operation.



CODE

EDIT TABLE

1. Were any herbicides, insecticides, fungicides or other biocontrols or pesticides used on this peanut field for the 2018 crop?. . . . . . . . . . . . . .

YES = 1

0302

0300

[Probe for applications made in the fall of 2012 (and those made earlier if this field was fallow).]

If no biocontrols or pesticides applied, go to Section E.


Include defoliants, fungicides, herbicides,

insecticides, and other pesticides.

Exclude nutrients or fertilizers reported

earlier and seed treatments.




Include biological and botanical pesticides.



OFFICE USE

LINES IN TABLE

TABLE

001

0399




CHEMICAL

PRODUCT

NAME


2

3

4

5

6 OR 7

8

L

I

N

E

What products

were applied

to this field?


[Show product

codes from

Respondent

Booklet.]

Was this

product

bought in

liquid or dry form?


[Enter L or D]

Was this

part of a

tank mix?


[If tank mix,

enter line

number of

first product

in mix.]

When

was this applied?


1 BEFORE

planting


3 AT

planting


4 AFTER

Planting


How much

was applied

per acre

per

application?



What was

the total

amount

applied per

application

in this field?

[Enter unit code.]

1 Pounds

12 Gallons

13 Quarts

14 Pints

15 Liquid Ounces

28 Dry Ounces

30 Grams


01

61


63

64

65

.___ ___

73

.___ ___

74


02

61


63

64

65

.___ ___

73

.___ ___

74


03

61


63

64

65

.___ ___

73

.___ ___

74


04

61


63

64

65

.___ ___

73

.___ ___

74


05

61


63

64

65

.___ ___

73

.___ ___

74


06

61


63

64

65

.___ ___

73

.___ ___

74


07

61


63

64

65

.___ ___

73

.___ ___

74


08

61


63

64

65

.___ ___

73

.___ ___

74


09

61


63

64

65

.___ ___

73

.___ ___

74


10

61


63

64

65

.___ ___

73

.___ ___

74


11

61


63

64

65

.___ ___

73

.___ ___

74


12

61


63

64

65

.___ ___

73

.___ ___

74


13

61


63

64

65

.___ ___

73

.___ ___

74


14

61


63

64

65

.___ ___

73

.___ ___

74

2. [For biocontrols or pesticides not listed in Respondent Booklet, specify---]

LINE


Pesticide Type

(Herbicide, Insecticide

Fungicide, etc.)


EPA No. or Trade name

and Formulation


Form Purchased

(Liquid or Dry)


Where Purchased

[Ask ONLY if EPA No.

cannot be reported.]






















APPLICATIONS CODES for column 9


[ENUMERATOR NOTE:

Use these columns only if

TOTAL COST

(item 4 on next page)

cannot be provided.]



1 Broadcast, ground without incorporation

2 Broadcast, ground with incorporation

3 Broadcast, by aircraft

4 In seed furrow

5 In irrigation water

6 Chisel/Injected or knifed in

7 Banded in or over row

8 Foliar or directed spray

9 Spot treatments











9

10

11

12


OPTIONAL ITEM 4







What was the cost per unit of the product?







L

I

N

E

How

was this

product

applied?



[Enter code

from above.]

How many

acres in this

field were

treated with

this product?


How many

times was it

applied?


Were these

applications

made by---


1 Operator, partner

or family member?

2 Custom applicator?

3 Employee/Other?



UNIT CODE

DOLLARS & CENTS

PER UNIT

1 Pounds

12 Gallons

13 Quarts

14 Pints

15 Liquid Ounces

28 Dry Ounces

30 Grams


ACRES

NUMBER



01

76

77

.___

79

80


81

.___ ___

82

02

76

77

.___

79

80


81

.___ ___

82

03

76

77

.___

79

80


81

.___ ___

82

04

76

77

.___

79

80


81

.___ ___

82

05

76

77

.___

79

80


81

.___ ___

82

06

76

77

.___

79

80


81

.___ ___

82

07

76

77

.___

79

80


81

.___ ___

82

08

76

77

.___

79

80


81

.___ ___

82

09

76

77

.___

79

80


81

.___ ___

82

10

76

77

.___

79

80


81

.___ ___

82

11

76

77

.___

79

80


81

.___ ___

82

12

76

77

.___

79

80


81

.___ ___

82

13

76

77

.___

79

80


81

.___ ___

82

14

76

77

.___

79

80


81

.___ ___

82





3. Were any chemicals, biocontrols, or pesticides applied by custom applicators?

YES – [Continue]

NO – [Go to item 4]

OFFICE USE

a. Are you able to report the cost of chemical, biocontrol, and pesticide products and custom application separately?

0324

YES – [Continue]

NO – [Go to item 4]


NOTE 1: If respondent cannot report TOTAL COST, itemize cost for each product in optional columns in Biocontrol or Pesticide Table.

NOTE 2: If custom applied and the costs for materials can be separated from application costs, include the cost for materials only.

Otherwise, report both the material and application costs in item 4.




E

PEST MANAGEMENT PRACTICES---SELECTED FIELD

E

Now I have some questions about your pest management decisions and practices

used on this field for the 2018 peanut crop. By pests, we mean WEEDS, INSECTS, and DISEASES.







ENUMERATOR ACTION: Were PESTICIDE applications reported in Section D?]

YES – [Continue]

NO – [Go to item 6]


CODE

1. Was weather data used to assist in determining either the need or when to make pesticide applications?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

YES = 1

0800

2. Were any biological pesticides such as Bt (Bacillus thuringiensis), insect growth regulators, neem or other natural/biological based products sprayed or applied to manage pests in this field?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

YES = 1


0801

3. Were pesticides with different mechanisms of action rotated or tank mixed for the primary purpose of keeping pests from becoming resistant to pesticides?. . . . . . . . . . . .

YES = 1


0802


[ENUMERATOR ACTION: Were HERBICIDE (pesticide product codes 40000-49999)

applications reported in Section D, item 1, column 2?]

YES – [Continue]

NO – [Go to item 6

4. Were herbicides applied to this peanut field BEFORE weeds emerged?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

YES = 1


0803

5. Were herbicides applied to this peanut field AFTER weeds emerged?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

YES = 1


0805



6. In 2018, how was this field

primarily scouted for insects,

weeds, diseases, and/or beneficial

organisms?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1 By deliberately going to the field specifically for scouting activities [Enter code 1 and go to item 7.]


2 By conducting general observations while performing routine tasks [Enter code 2 and go to item 9.]


3 This field was not scouted.

[Enter code 3 and go to item 14.]


CODE

. . . . .

0808





7. Was an established scouting process (systematic sampling, recording counts, etc.) used

or were insect traps used in this field?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

YES = 1

0809

8. Was scouting for pests done in this field due to---



a. a pest advisory warning?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

YES = 1

0810

b. a pest development model?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

YES = 1

0811









1

2

3

9. Was this peanut field scouted for--

YES = 1

[If YES, ask---]

What was the

infestation level for [column 1]?


1 Worse than normal

2 Normal

3 Less than normal


CODE

[If column 1 = YES, ask---]

Who did the majority of the scouting

for [column 1]?


  1. Operator, partner or family member

  2. An employee

  3. Farm supply or chemical dealer

  4. Independent crop consultant or

commercial scout

CODE

a. Weeds?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

0812

0813

0814

b. Insects or mites?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

0815

0816

0817

c. Diseases?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

0818

0819

0820


[If scouted by crop consultant or commercial scout, ask item 10;

else go to item 11.]






OFFICE USE

a. [If scouting performed at no cost, explain:_______________________________________________]

. . . . . .

0333





11. Were written or electronic records kept for this field to track the activity or numbers of weeds, insects or diseases?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

YES = 1

CODE

0823




12. Were scouting data compared to published information on infestation
thresholds to determine when to take measures to manage pests in this field?
. . . . . . . . .

YES = 1

0824




13. Did you use field mapping of previous weed problems to assist you in making
weed management decisions?
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

YES = 1

0825






14. Did you do any of the following other type(s) of pest management practices for the specific
purpose of managing or reducing the spread of pests in this field?

[Enter code “1” for all that apply.]

CODE

a. Use the services of a diagnostic laboratory for pest identification or
soil plant tissue pest analysis for this field?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

YES = 1

0841

b. Plow down crop residue (using conventional tillage)?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

YES = 1

0842

c. Remove/burn down crop residue?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

YES = 1

0843

d. Rotate crops in this field during the past three years?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

YES = 1

0844

e. Maintain ground covers, mulches, or other physical barriers?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

YES = 1

0845

f. Choose crop variety because of specific resistance to a certain pest?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

YES = 1

0846

g. Use no-till or minimum till?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

YES = 1

0847

h. Plan planting locations to avoid cross infestation of pests?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

YES = 1

0848

i. Adjust planting or harvesting dates?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

YES = 1

0849

j. Chop, spray, mow, plow, or burn field edges, lanes, ditches,
roadways, or fence lines?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

YES = 1

0850

k. Clean equipment and field implements after completing field work to reduce
the spread of pests?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

YES = 1

0851

l. Adjust row spacing, plant density or row directions?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

YES = 1

0852

m. Have the seed treated for insect or disease control
after you purchased the seed for this field?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

YES = 1

0854

n. Maintain a beneficial insect or vertebrate habitat?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

YES = 1

0855

o. Maintain buffer strips or border rows to isolate organic peanuts from non-organic crops or land, or did you take a buffer harvest?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

YES = 1

0856

p. Use a flamer to kill weeds?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

YES = 1

0857

q. Plant earlier or later to avoid weeds? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

YES = 1

0865

15. Were any beneficial organisms (insects, nematodes, fungi) applied

or released in this field to manage pests? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

YES = 1

0853

16. Were floral lures, attractants, repellants, pheromone traps or other biological pest controls used on this field?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

YES = 1

0858






CODE

17. Was a trap crop (excluding fallow) grown to help manage insects in this field?. . . . . . . . . .

YES = 1

0863


18. Was this field left in fallow in 2012 to help manage insects on this field?. . . . . . . . . . . . . .

YES = 1

0864




19. Were water management practices such as irrigation scheduling, controlled

drainage, or treatment of retention water used on this field to manage pests

or toxin-producing fungi and bacteria?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

YES = 1


0861
























PEST MANAGEMENT INFORMATION


20. [Show Pest Management Information Sources Code List from Respondent Booklet.]

Which is the most important outside source of information on pest management practices and products used for the 2018 peanut crop?


PEST MANAGEMENT INFORMATION SOURCES CODE LIST


1 County, Cooperative, or University Extension Advisor, Publications or Demonstrations




2 Farm Supply or Chemical Dealer




3 Commercial Scouting Service




4 Independent Crop Consultant or Pest Control Advisor/Custom Applicator



5 Other Growers or Producers



6 Producer Associations, Newsletters or Trade Magazines


CODE

7 Electronic Information Services (DTN, Internet, World Wide Web, etc.)

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

0826

8 Employee Pest Advisor



9 Other – (Specify:___________________________________________________)




10 None – Operator used no outside information source







Completion Code for Pest Management Data


1

Incomplete/Refusal

0500




Notes:





F

FIELD OPERATIONS--SELECTED FIELD

F

1. Including custom operations, I need to list field work performed

by machines on this field for the 2018 peanut crop. Please…


CHECK LIST

► begin with the first field operation after harvest of previous crop,

including operations for a cover crop established since the previous crop

harvested [if fallow during 2012, list operations starting

with fall 2011];

Include all field work using machines for---

Land Forming/Levee Building

Tillage

Preparing for Irrigation

Planting

Fertilizer & Pesticide applications

Harvesting & Hauling

to storage or first point of sale

Exclude

Lime & Gypsum/landplaster applications

Non-Commercial Manure applications &

Compost

list the operations in order through harvest and hauling of this crop

to storage or first point of sale; and

maintain the order of tandem hook-ups.


CODES FOR COLUMN 5


1 You (the Operator)

2 Partner

3 Unpaid Worker
4 Paid Part-time or Seasonal Worker

5 Paid Full-time Worker

6 Custom Applicator





OFFICE USE

LINES IN TABLE

0499






[IF CUSTOM (column 5 = code 6 ), skip columns 6-11]


2

3

4

5

6

7

8 OR 9

10

11

L

I

N

E


S

E

Q

U

E

N

C

E






What operation or equipment was used?

[Record machine

code

from

Respondent

Booklet.]



Who was

the machine

operator-

[Enter

code

from

above.]



What

was the

size or

swath

of the

[machine]

used?




[Record size unit code.]


1 Feet

2 Row

3 Moldboard
(
bottoms)

Hauling

4 Pounds

5 Bushels

6 Tons


How

many

acres

were

covered?


[Exclude

land forming

and

hauling

operations]



How many TOTAL HOURS were spent on land forming and hauling?

[Example: backhoes, disk border maker, ditcher, rear mounted blade,

trucks, wagons, forklifts, etc.]

Which Power Source

was used? 1/


Tractors:

1= (<40 HP)

2= (40-99 HP)

3= (100-149 HP)

4= (150-199 HP)

5= (>=200 HP)

Other:

66=Animal Drawn

77=Pick up

99=Self Propelled

1/

What was the fuel type of the tractor?


[Record fuel type only if Power code equals 1-5]


1=diesel

2=gasoline

3=LP gas

4=other

No.

No.


CODE

CODE


CODE

ACRES

HOURS

CODE

CODE

01

87


88

89

90

91

92

.___

93

94

95

02

87


88

89

90

91

92

.___

93

94

95

03

87


88

89

90

91

92

.___

93

94

95

04

87


88

89

90

91

92

.___

93

94

95

05

87


88

89

90

91

92

.___

93

94

95

06

87


88

89

90

91

92

.___

93

94

95

07

87


88

89

90

91

92

.___

93

94

95

08

87


88

89

90

91

92

.___

93

94

95

09

87


88

89

90

91

92

.___

93

94

95

10

87


88

89

90

91

92

.___

93

94

95

11

87


88

89

90

91

92

.___

93

94

95

12

87


88

89

90

91

92

.___

93

94

95

13

87


88

89

90

91

92

.___

93

94

95

14

87


88

89

90

91

92

.___

93

94

95

15

87


88

89

90

91

92

.___

93

94

95

16

87


88

89

90

91

92

.___

93

94

95

17

87


88

89

90

91

92

.___

93

94

95

18

87


88

89

90

91

92

.___

93

94

95

1/ If trucks other than pick-ups are used as the power source, use truck codes in Respondent Booklet.

OFFICE USE


0400



2. Now I need some additional information about your labor.

Please report the paid and unpaid labor that worked on this field to produce the 2018 peanut crop.

(Exclude labor that was reported for field work performed by machines.)



1


How many hours did (type of worker) spend on this field---

TYPE OF WORKERS

a.

b.

c.

scouting for

weeds, insects

and diseases?


HOURS

irrigating?




HOURS

performing

other work

by hand?


HOURS

You (the operator)

1101


1102


1103


Partner(s)

1104


1105


1106


Unpaid workers

1107


1108


1109


Paid part-time or seasonal workers
(Exclude custom and contract labor)

1110


1111


1112


Paid full-time workers
(Exclude custom and contract labor)

1113


1114


1115


























DOLLARS & CENTS

PER HOUR

3. What was the average hourly wage rate paid to part-time or seasonal hired workers?

(Exclude custom and contract workers, payroll taxes and benefits.). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1119

.___ ___


DOLLARS & CENTS

PER HOUR

4. What was the average hourly wage rate paid to full-time hired workers?

(Exclude custom and contract workers, payroll taxes and benefits.). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1118

.___ ___


CODE


5. Was any contract labor used on this field?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

YES = 1

1116


a. [If YES, ask ---]


What was the average cost per acre for this contract labor?

(Include operator, landlord, and contractor costs.). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

DOLLARS & CENTS

PER ACRE

1117

.___ ___


6. What percent of the total number of unpaid hours worked on this field was performed by workers under 16 years of age? (Estimates of labor costs for unpaid workers are based on

off-farm wage rates, which are different for workers under 16 relative to those 16 and older.) . . . . . . .

PERCENT

1120




7. Now I need some information on how much was spent (or will be spent) for custom services used on this

field for the 2018 peanut crop.


1


CUSTOM SERVICE



Which of the following services were performed

for the 2018 peanut crop on this field?




 [Check box for each service performed; refer to item 1 if necessary.]

2

Including

operator, landlord,

and contractor costs,

how much was spent

for [column 1] on

this field for the 2018

peanut crop?


DOLLARS & CENTS

PER ACRE

a. Custom preparation, shaping and/or leveling

__ __.__ __ X ___________ =___________÷ ____________ = __ __.__ __

(Cost per hour X Total hours = Total dollars ÷ Total acres in the field = Dollars & cents per acre) . . . .

1121

.___ ___

c. Custom cultivating. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1122

.___ ___

c. Custom planting and/or reseeding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1123

.___ ___

d. Custom harvesting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1124

.___ ___

e. Custom hauling to storage or point of first sale

__ __.__ __ X _____________ ÷ ____________ = __ __.__ __

(Dollars & cents per unit x Total units hauled from field ÷ Acres harvested in field = Dollars & cents per acre) . .

1126

.___ ___

  1. Custom harvesting and hauling from field to storage or point of first sale

__ __.__ __ X _____________ ÷ ____________ = __ __.__ __

(Dollars & cents per unit x Total units hauled from field ÷ Acres harvested in field = Dollars & cents per acre) . .

1127

.___ ___

  1. Custom raking, baling, and hauling the hay from this field

__ __.__ __ X _____________ ÷ ____________ = __ __.__ __

(Dollars & cents per unit x Total units hauled from field ÷ Acres harvested in field = Dollars & cents per acre) . . . .

1128

.___ ___


8. Did you hire any technical or consultant services to make recommendations

(such as for nutrient, pest control, irrigation, or precision farming) for this field?

YES – [Continue] NO – [Go to item 10]

Which of the following services did you obtain?


CODE

a. Nutrient recommendations/management service?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

YES = 1

1129

b. Soil or tissue sample collection?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

YES = 1

1130

c. Pest control recommendations/management service?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

YES = 1

1131

d. Pest scouting?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

YES = 1

1132

e. Irrigation management service (i.e. irrigation scheduling)?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

YES = 1

1133

f. Yield map or remote sensing map development/interpretation?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

YES = 1

1134

g. Other custom or technical service? [Specify: ____________________________________ ]

. . . .

YES = 1

1135







CODE

10. Was there (or will there be) a yield monitor on the equipment used to harvest

this peanut field?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

YES = 1

1138

[If YES, continue; else go to item 11]


a. Was there (or will there be) a yield map produced from this harvest

using information from the yield monitor?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .


YES = 1

1139

b. Did you use the yield monitor information to---

(i) monitor crop moisture content to determine need for crop drying?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

YES = 1

1140

(ii) add/improve tile drainage?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

YES = 1

1141

(iii) negotiate new crop leases?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

YES = 1

1144

(iv) other uses [specify: ] ______________________________________________

. . . . . . . . . . . .

YES = 1

1147

11. During 2012 or 2018, was a GPS (Global Positioning System) device used to produce a map of the soil properties (such as nitrate levels, PH, soil type, etc.) of this field? . . . . . . .



YES = 1

1148



a. [If YES, ask---]

1 soil tests from this field?

2 a machine that measured electrical conductivity
of the soil in this field (
e.g. Veris machine)?

3 other? [Specify: _________________________ ]



Was the information

collected above based on---

. . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1149

12. Did you have an airplane or satellite provide an image or photograph

of this field either at the start or during the 2018 growing season?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .



YES = 1

1151

13. Was a variable rate applicator used on this field for---



a. fertilization or lime application?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

YES = 1

1152

b. seeding?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

YES = 1

1158

c. pesticide applications?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

YES = 1

1159

14. Was a guidance or parallel swathing system (connected to GPS) used

with any machine operation on this field (e.g. light bar)?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .



YES = 1

1150




Notes:





G

IRRIGATION

G

1. How many acres in this field were irrigated for the 2018 peanut crop?

[If none, go to Conclusion]. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

ACRES

1160

.___


2. Now, I have some questions about irrigation systems and water used on this field

for the 2018 peanut crop.

UNIT

SYSTEM 1

SYSTEM 2

a. What type(s) of irrigation system(s) was (or were) used to irrigate

this field? [Show System Type Codes in the Respondent Booklet. Enter System Type Code for up to two systems covering the most field acres.]. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

SYSTEM

TYPE

CODE

1161

1175

b. What was the total quantity of water applied to this field during

the entire growing season? (Include ALL water used from both on-farm and off-farm sources.). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

INCHES

PER ACRE

OR

TOTAL

ACRE-FEET

1162

1176

1163

1177

[If operator cannot provide item 2b, ask (i) & (ii), else go to 2c]




(i) What is the total number of hours this system was used to

apply water to this field during the peanut growing season?. . . . . .

TOTAL

HOURS

1164

1178

(ii) How many gallons per minute were applied?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

GALLONS

PER MINUTE

1165

1179

c. What percent of the water used to irrigate this field through this

system came from surface water sources?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

PERCENT

1166

1180

d. What was the number of times this field was irrigated during the

peanut growing season using this system? (Include any pre-plant irrigation.). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

NUMBER OF

IRRIGATIONS

1167

1181

e. Was the pump type---

[If more than one pump in the system, enter type for pump closest to water source.]

  1. TURBINE?

  2. SUBMERSIBLE?

  3. CENTRIFUGAL?

  4. BOOSTER?

  5. SIPHON?

99 NO PUMP?

[If code 99, go to item j.]

CODE

1168

1182

f. What was the average pumping rate?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

GALLONS

PER MINUTE

1169

1183

g. [If item 2a = code 1-9 (PRESSURE SYSTEM), ask---]

What was the system operating pressure?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

POUNDS

PER

SQUARE INCH

1170

1184

h. What was the primary motor type

used to pump the water?

  1. DIESEL

  2. GASOLINE

  3. LP GAS

  4. NATURAL GAS

  5. ELECTRICITY

  6. SOLAR POWER

CODE

1171

1185

i. What was the average motor size?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

HORSEPOWER

1172

1186

j. [If NO PUMP was used (item 2e = 99), ask---]

What was the average flow rate?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

GALLONS

PER MINUTE

1173

1187

k. How many other acres on this operation were irrigated using this field’s irrigation system during the 2018 growing season? (Exclude this field.). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

ACRES

1174

.____

1188

.____


DOLLARS & CENTS

PER ACRE

OR

TOTAL DOLLARS

3. What was the cost of the fuel or electricity used to irrigate this field?

(Include operator, landlord, and contractor costs.). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1189

.___ ___


1190




4. Was any water purchased to irrigate this field? (Include landlord's share and purchases

from all sources.)

YES – [Enter code 1 and continue.] NO – [Go to item 5.]. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

CODE

1191


PERCENT

a. What percent of the water used on this field was purchased?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1192






















7. [If GATED PIPE system was used (item 2a = 15 or 16), ask---]

INCHES

a. What was the average diameter of gated pipe used to irrigate this field?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1203


FEET

b. What was the total length of gated pipe used?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1204

8. Were wells used to supply irrigation water for this field?

YES – [Enter code 1 and continue] NO – [Go to item 9]. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

CODE

1205


NUMBER

a. How many wells were used to irrigate this field?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1206


INCHES

b. What was the average diameter of the outer well casing?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1207

c. What was the average pumping depth of these wells during the irrigation season?

[Pumping depth is the depth to water at the start of the irrigation season, plus an average decline in the water level caused by pumping during the irrigation season.]. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

FEET

1208


CODE

d. Did the well(s) have a water meter or other flow measurement device?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

YES = 1

1209

e. Were other fields irrigated using water pumped from wells that supplied

water to the selected field?

YES – [Enter code 1 and continue] NO – [Go to item 9]. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

CODE

1210

f. Excluding this field, how many other acres on this operation were irrigated

using the same wells during the 2018 growing season?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

ACRES

1211

.___




9. Was any additional mainline or lateral pipe used to carry water from the source to the

system in this field? (Include underground pipe. Exclude any system pipe within the selected field.)

YES – [Continue] NO – [Go to item 10]


INCHES

a. What was the average diameter (in inches) of the most common type

of this additional pipe used?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1212


FEET

b. How many feet of this additional pipe were used to bring water to this field?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1213





10. Is the run-off from this field--. . . . . . .


RUN-OFF CODES


1 retained at the end of the field?

2 reused to irrigate on the farm?

3 collected in evaporation ponds on the farm?

4 drained from the farm?

5 there is no run-off.




CODE

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1214




CODE

11. Did you reduce the water applied to this field in 2018 due to reduced availability of water supplies? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

YES = 1

1215




H

CONCLUSION

H

LOCATION OF SELECTED FIELD

1. I need to locate the selected field of peanuts on this map.

COUNTY NAME

OFFICE USE

COUNTY FIPS CODE

2. What county is the selected peanut field in?. . . . . . . .



0010





Field description. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .




FOR STATES WITH GPS UNITS ONLY


LATITUDE


LONGITUDE

Field location. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

N

0054

___ ___. ___ ___. ___ ___

W

0055

___ ___ ___. ___ ___. ___ ___




d d m m s s



d d d m m s s

3. [ENUMERATOR ACTION: Mark map to indicate where the selected peanut field is located.
Be sure the “X” marked on map is in the county identified above.]

4. We will need additional information to complete this study. We will contact you in February

or March 2014 to collect it. I’ll call you then to set up a time that is good for you.

5. To receive the complete results of this survey on the release date, go to

www.nass.usda.gov/results/. Would you rather have a brief summary

mailed to you at a later date?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .


CODE

YES = 1

0099



HH MM

6. ENDING TIME [MILITARY]. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

0005


__ __ __ __




RECORDS USE

7. [Did respondent use farm/ranch records to report---]

CODE

a. [fertilizer data?]. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

YES = 1

0011

b. [pesticide data?]. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

YES = 1

0012

c. [majority of this expense data?]. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

YES = 1

0013


NUMBER

SUPPLEMENTS USED

FERTILIZER

APPLICATIONS

0041

8. [Record the total number of each type of supplement

used to complete this interview.]. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

PESTICIDE

APPLICATIONS

0042


FIELD

OPERATIONS

0043


Reported by:____________________________________________


9910


___ ___ ___ ___ 13

M M D D


9911


Telephone: (______)____________________

Office Use

Response

Respondent

Mode

Enum

Eval

R. Unit

Change

Optional Use

1 - Comp

2 - R

3 - Inac

4 - Office

Hold

9901

1 - Op/Mgr

2 - Sp

3 - Acct/Bkpr

4 - Partner

9 - Other

9902

2 - Tel

3 - Face-to-Face

9903

0098

0100

0921

0785

0002

0003

9906

9916

S/E Name



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