FERC Form No. 552, Annual
Report of Natural Gas Transactions
Extension without change of a currently approved collection
No
Regular
07/26/2021
Requested
Previously Approved
36 Months From Approved
11/30/2021
688
675
13,760
13,500
0
0
The FERC Form 552 provides greater
transparency concerning the use of indices to price natural gas and
how well index prices reflect market forces. Many market
participants rely on indices to reference market prices without
acquiring the risks of active trading. However, the Commission
discovered that there was insufficient information available to the
Commission and market participants in order to assess whether the
gas indices are derived from a robust market of fixed-price
transactions and, thus, accurately reflect market forces. For
example, there was no way to determine the volumetric relationships
between (a) the fixed-price, next day and next month delivery
transactions that form gas price indices; and (b) transactions that
use indices. The annual filing of transaction information by market
participants is necessary to provide information regarding the size
of the physical natural gas market, the use of the natural gas spot
markets and the use of fixed- and indexed- price transactions.
Without the most basic information about these volumetric
relationships, the Commission has been hampered in its oversight
and its ability to assess the adequacy of price-forming
transactions. Market participants are likewise unable to evaluate
their use of indexed transactions. Typically, market participants
rely on index-priced transactions as a way to reference market
prices without taking on the risks of active trading. These market
participants rely on index prices, often whether or not those
prices are derived from a robust market of fixed-price
transactions.
On behalf of this Federal agency, I certify that
the collection of information encompassed by this request complies
with 5 CFR 1320.9 and the related provisions of 5 CFR
1320.8(b)(3).
The following is a summary of the topics, regarding
the proposed collection of information, that the certification
covers:
(i) Why the information is being collected;
(ii) Use of information;
(iii) Burden estimate;
(iv) Nature of response (voluntary, required for a
benefit, or mandatory);
(v) Nature and extent of confidentiality; and
(vi) Need to display currently valid OMB control
number;
If you are unable to certify compliance with any of
these provisions, identify the item by leaving the box unchecked
and explain the reason in the Supporting Statement.