Agricultural Prices - Release

0004 - Agricultural Prices - 08-31-2021.pdf

Egg, Chicken and Turkey Surveys

Agricultural Prices - Release

OMB: 0535-0004

Document [pdf]
Download: pdf | pdf
Agricultural Prices
ISSN: 1937-4216

Released August 31, 2021, by the National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS), Agricultural Statistics Board, United States Department of
Agriculture (USDA).

July Prices Received Index Down 0.5 Percent
The July Prices Received Index 2011 Base (Agricultural Production), at 106.9, decreased 0.5 percent from June but
increased 23 percent from July 2020. At 106.7, the Crop Production Index was down 0.4 percent from last month but
up 21 percent from the previous year. The Livestock Production Index, at 107.1, decreased 0.6 percent from June, but
increased 27 percent from July last year. Producers received lower prices during July for milk, broilers, grapes, and hogs
but higher prices for corn, market eggs, cattle, and lettuce. In addition to prices, the volume change of commodities
marketed also influences the indexes. In July, there was decreased marketing of milk, cattle, oranges, and broilers and
increased monthly movement for grapes, wheat, hay, and cotton.

July Prices Paid Index Up 0.8 Percent
The July Prices Paid Index for Commodities and Services, Interest, Taxes, and Farm Wage Rates (PPITW), at 116.0, is
up 0.8 percent from June 2021 and 7.0 percent from July 2020. Higher prices in July for feeder cattle, nitrogen, mixed
fertilizer, and hay & forages more than offset lower prices for feeder pigs, concentrates, and complete feeds.
Prices Received, Prices Paid, and Ratio of Prices Received to Prices Paid Indexes 2011 Base –
United States: July 2021 with Comparisons
Index Group

July
2020

June
2021

July
2021

(percent)

(percent)

(percent)

Prices received by farmers ...............................................................................

86.6

107.4

106.9

Prices paid by farmers ......................................................................................

108.4

115.1

116.0

Ratio of prices received to prices paid .............................................................

81

93

92

Contents
Prices Received by Farmers................................................................................................................................................ 4
Prices Received Indexes, 2011 Base – United States: July 2021 with Comparisons ............................................................ 5
Prices Received Indexes, 1910-1914 Base – United States: July 2021 with Comparisons................................................... 5
Prices Received Indexes, 2011 Base by Month for Selected Groups – United States: 2020 and 2021 ................................. 5
Prices Paid Indexes, 2011 Base by Month for Selected Groups – United States: 2020 and 2021......................................... 6
Prices Received for Field Crops and Fruits – United States: July 2021 with Comparisons.................................................. 7
Prices Received for Vegetables and Livestock – United States: July 2021 with Comparisons ............................................ 8
Prices Received for All Wheat, Corn, and Soybeans by Month – United States: 2021 with Comparisons........................... 9
Prices Received for Beef Cattle and All Hogs by Month – United States: 2021 with Comparisons..................................... 9
Prices Received for All Wheat – States and United States: July 2021 with Comparisons...................................................10
Prices Received for Winter Wheat – States and United States: July 2021 with Comparisons .............................................10
Prices Received for Durum Wheat – States and United States: July 2021 with Comparisons.............................................11
Prices Received for Spring Wheat – States and United States: July 2021 with Comparisons .............................................11
Prices Received for Oats – States and United States: July 2021 with Comparisons............................................................11
Prices Received for All Barley – States and United States: July 2021 with Comparisons ..................................................12
Prices Received for Malting Barley – States and United States: July 2021 with Comparisons ...........................................12
Prices Received for Feed Barley – States and United States: July 2021 with Comparisons ................................................12
Prices Received for Corn – States and United States: July 2021 with Comparisons ...........................................................13
Prices Received for Sorghum Grain – States and United States: July 2021 with Comparisons ...........................................13
Prices Received for Soybeans – States and United States: July 2021 with Comparisons ....................................................14
Prices Received for Dry Beans – States and United States: July 2021 with Comparisons ..................................................14
Prices Received for Canola – States and United States: July 2021 with Comparisons ........................................................15
Prices Received for Flaxseed – States and United States: July 2021 with Comparisons .....................................................15
Prices Received for Peanuts (in shell) – States and United States: July 2021 with Comparisons ........................................15
Prices Received for Sunflower – States and United States: July 2021 with Comparisons...................................................15
Prices Received for Upland Cotton and Cottonseed – States and United States: July 2021 with Comparisons ...................16
Prices Received and Marketings for Upland Cotton and Rice – United States: July 2021 with Comparisons .....................16
Prices Received for Hay by Type – States and United States: July 2021 with Comparisons...............................................17
Prices Received for Premium and Supreme Alfalfa Hay – States and 5-State Total: July 2021..........................................17
Prices Received for Citrus Fruits by Utilization – United States: July 2020 .......................................................................18
Prices Received for Citrus Fruits by Utilization – United States: June 2021 ......................................................................18
Prices Received for Citrus Fruits by Utilization – United States: July 2021 .......................................................................18
Prices Received for All Milk – States and United States: July 2021 with Comparisons .....................................................19
Prices Received for Milk Cows – States and United States: July 2021 with Comparisons .................................................19
Commodity Parity Prices and Price as Percent of Parity Price – United States: July 2021 with Comparisons ....................20
Commodity Parity Prices – United States: July 2021 with Comparisons............................................................................21
Marketing Year for Specified Commodities ......................................................................................................................23
Wheat Marketing Year Average Prices Received by Class – United States: Marketing Years 2019-2020
and 2020-2021 ...............................................................................................................................................................23
All Barley Market Year Average Prices Received – States and United States: Marketing Years 2019 and 2020 ...............24
Feed Barley Market Year Average Prices Received – States and United States: Marketing Years 2019 and 2020 .............25
Malting Barley Market Year Average Prices Received – States and United States: Marketing Years
2019 and 2020 ................................................................................................................................................................25
Rye Market Year Average Prices Received – State and United States: Marketing Years 2019 and 2020 ...........................25
Oats Market Year Average Prices Received – States and United States: Marketing Years 2019 and 2020.........................26
Peanut Market Year Average Prices Received – States and United States: Marketing Years 2019 and 2020 .....................26
Winter Wheat Market Year Average Prices Received – States and United States: Marketing Years
2019 and 2020 ................................................................................................................................................................27
Durum Wheat Market Year Average Prices Received – States and United States: Marketing Years
2019 and 2020 ................................................................................................................................................................28
Other Spring Wheat Market Year Average Prices Received – States and United States: Marketing Years
2019 and 2020 ................................................................................................................................................................28
2

Agricultural Prices (August 2021)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

All Wheat Market Year Average Prices Received – States and United States: Marketing Years 2019 and 2020 ............... 29
Hay Market Year Average Prices Received – States and United States: Marketing Years 2019 and 2020 ......................... 30
All Barley Prices Received by Month – States and United States: Marketing Years 2019-2020 and 2020-2021 ................ 31
Feed Barley Prices Received by Month – States and United States: Marketing Years 2019-2020 and 2020-2021 ............. 32
Malting Barley Prices Received by Month – States and United States: Marketing Years 2019-2020
and 2020-2021 ............................................................................................................................................................... 33
Oats Prices Received by Month – States and United States: Marketing Year 2019-2020 ................................................... 34
Oats Prices Received by Month – States and United States: Marketing Year 2020-2021 ................................................... 35
All Wheat Prices Received by Month – States and United States: Marketing Year 2019-2020 .......................................... 36
All Wheat Prices Received by Month – States and United States: Marketing Year 2020-2021 .......................................... 37
Winter Wheat Prices Received by Month – States and United States: Marketing Year 2019-2020 .................................... 38
Winter Wheat Prices Received by Month – States and United States: Marketing Year 2020-2021 .................................... 39
Other Spring Wheat Prices Received by Month – States and United States: Marketing Years 2019-2020
and 2020-2021 ............................................................................................................................................................... 40
Durum Wheat Prices Received by Month – States and United States: Marketing Years 2019-2020
and 2020-2021 ............................................................................................................................................................... 41
Hard Red Winter Wheat Prices Received by Month – United States: Marketing Years 2019-2020
and 2020-2021 ............................................................................................................................................................... 42
Soft Red Winter Wheat Prices Received by Month – United States: Marketing Years 2019-2020
and 2020-2021 ............................................................................................................................................................... 42
Hard Red Spring Wheat Prices Received by Month – United States: Marketing Years 2019-2020
and 2020-2021 ............................................................................................................................................................... 42
White Wheat Prices Received by Month – United States: Marketing Years 2019-2020 and 2020-2021 ............................ 42
All Hay Prices Received by Month – States and United States: Marketing Year 2019-2020.............................................. 43
All Hay Prices Received by Month – States and United States: Marketing Year 2020-2021.............................................. 45
Alfalfa Hay Prices Received by Month – States and United States: Marketing Year 2019-2020 ....................................... 47
Alfalfa Hay Prices Received by Month – States and United States: Marketing Year 2020-2021 ....................................... 49
Other Hay Prices Received by Month – States and United States: Marketing Year 2019-2020.......................................... 51
Other Hay Prices Received by Month – States and United States: Marketing Year 2020-2021.......................................... 53
Peanut Prices Received by Month – States and United States: Marketing Years 2019-2020 and 2020-2021 ..................... 55
All Barley Marketing Percentages by Month – States and United States: Marketing Years 2019-2020
and 2020-2021 ............................................................................................................................................................... 56
Oats Marketing Percentages by Month – States and United States: Marketing Years 2019-2020 and 2020-2021 .............. 57
All Wheat Marketing Percentages by Month – States and United States: Marketing Years 2019-2020
and 2020-2021 ............................................................................................................................................................... 58
All Hay Marketing Percentages by Month – States and United States: Marketing Years 2019-2020
and 2020-2021 ............................................................................................................................................................... 60
Peanut Marketing Percentages by Month – States and United States: Marketing Years 2019-2020
and 2020-2021 ............................................................................................................................................................... 62
Reliability of Prices Received Estimates ........................................................................................................................... 63
Prices Paid by Farmers ...................................................................................................................................................... 64
Prices Paid Indexes and Related Parity Ratios – United States: July 2021 with Comparisons ............................................ 65
Prices Paid Indexes and Annual Weights for Input Components and Sub-components – United States: July 2021
with Comparisons .......................................................................................................................................................... 66
Feed Price Ratios – United States: July 2021 with Comparisons ....................................................................................... 67
Prices Received Used to Calculate Feed Price Ratios – United States: July 2021 with Comparisons ................................. 67
Prices Paid for Feeder Livestock – United States: July 2021 with Comparisons ................................................................ 67
Reliability of Prices Paid Estimates ................................................................................................................................... 68
Information Contacts ......................................................................................................................................................... 69

Agricultural Prices (August 2021)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

3

July Prices Received by Farmers
Crop production: The July index, at 106.7, is 0.4 percent lower than June but 21 percent higher than July 2020. The
grain & oilseed index decreases more than offset the fruit & tree nut, other crop, and vegetable & melon index increases.
Grain and oilseed: The July index, at 99.6, is down 1.9 percent from June but up 62 percent from July 2020. Oilseed and
food grain index decreases more than offset the higher feed grain index.
Feed grain: The July index, at 101.7, increased 1.9 percent from last month and 86 percent from a year ago. The corn
price, at $6.12 per bushel, is up 12 cents from last month and $2.91 from July 2020.
Food grain: At 86.1, the index for July decreased 2.0 percent from the previous month but increased 32 percent from a
year ago. The July price for rice, at $14.10 per cwt, is 10 cents lower than June and 60 cents lower than July 2020. The
July price for all wheat, at $6.26 per bushel, is 2 cents higher than June and $1.72 higher than July 2020.
Oilseed: At 111.1, the index for July decreased 2.5 percent from June but increased 61 percent from July 2020. The
soybean price, at $14.10 per bushel, is 40 cents lower than June but $5.60 higher than July a year earlier.
Fruit and tree nut: The July index, at 131.5, is up 1.8 percent from June but down 9.9 percent from a year earlier. Price
increases for oranges, lemons, apples, and pears more than offset price decreases during July for grapes, peaches,
strawberries, and grapefruit
Vegetable and melon: At 101.7, the index for July increased 0.3 percent from the previous month but
decreased 13 percent from July 2020. Price increases during July for lettuce, broccoli, onions, and potatoes more than
offset price decreases for cantaloupes, tomatoes, carrots, and sweet corn.
Other crop: The July index, at 102.3, is up 2.7 percent from the previous month and 17 percent from July 2020. The all
hay price, at $185.00 per ton, is $6.00 higher than June and $29.00 higher than July 2020. At 73.0 cents per pound, the
price for upland cotton is 1.6 cents higher than June and 12.7 cents higher than July 2020.
Livestock production: The index for July, at 107.1, decreased 0.6 percent from the previous month but
increased 27 percent from July a year earlier. Meat animal, dairy, and poultry & egg indexes all decreased.
Meat animal: At 109.7, the July index decreased 0.2 percent from the previous month but increased 37 percent from a
year earlier. At $80.00 per cwt, the July hog price is $2.70 lower than June but $40.10 higher than a year earlier. The July
beef cattle price of $122.00 per cwt is $1.00 higher than the previous month and $24.90 higher than July 2020.
Dairy: The index for July, at 89.1, is down 2.6 percent from the previous month and 13 percent from July a year ago. The
July all milk price of $17.90 per cwt is 50 cents lower than June and $2.70 lower than July 2020.
Poultry and egg: At 119.2, the July index decreased 0.8 percent from June but increased 50 percent from July 2020. The
July broiler price, at 59.1 cents per pound, is 1.5 cents lower than June but 24.6 cents higher than a year ago. The July
market egg price, at 57.8 cents per dozen, is 7.5 cents higher than June and 10.3 cents higher than July 2020. At 84.1 cents
per pound, the July turkey price is 0.2 cents higher than the previous month and 10.4 cents higher than July 2020.
Food Commodities: The index, at 107.9, decreased 0.9 percent from the previous month but increased 20 percent from
July 2020.

4

Agricultural Prices (August 2021)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Prices Received Indexes, 2011 Base – United States: July 2021 with Comparisons
[Revised historical price indexes for months not shown are available at www.nass.usda.gov]
2011 Base
Index Group

July
2020

June
2021

July
2021

(percent)

(percent)

(percent)

Agricultural production ..............................................................................
Crop production .....................................................................................
Grain and oilseed ..............................................................................
Feed grain .....................................................................................
Food grain .....................................................................................
Oilseed ..........................................................................................
Fruit and tree nut ...............................................................................
Vegetable and melon ........................................................................
Other crop ..........................................................................................

86.6
88.3
61.4
54.7
65.1
69.0
146.0
117.5
87.2

107.4
107.1
101.5
99.8
87.9
113.9
129.2
101.4
99.6

106.9
106.7
99.6
101.7
86.1
111.1
131.5
101.7
102.3

Livestock production .............................................................................
Meat animal .......................................................................................
Cattle .............................................................................................
Hog ................................................................................................
Dairy ...................................................................................................
Poultry and egg .................................................................................

84.6
79.9
85.4
60.0
102.5
79.6

107.7
109.9
105.5
124.4
91.5
120.2

107.1
109.7
106.6
120.3
89.1
119.2

Food commodity ........................................................................................

90.3

108.9

107.9

Prices Received Indexes, 1910-1914 Base – United States: July 2021 with Comparisons
[Revised historical price indexes for months not shown are available at www.nass.usda.gov]
1910 - 1914 Base
Index Group

July
2020

June
2021

July
2021

(percent)

(percent)

(percent)

Agricultural production ..............................................................................
Crop production .....................................................................................
Livestock production .............................................................................

893
770
982

1108
934
1250

1103
930
1244

Prices Received Indexes, 2011 Base by Month for Selected Groups – United States: 2020 and 2021
[Revised historical price indexes for months not shown are available at www.nass.usda.gov. Blank data cells indicate estimation period has not
yet begun]
2011 Base
Month

January ...............................
February ..............................
March ..................................
April .....................................
May ......................................
June .....................................
July ......................................
August .................................
September ..........................
October ...............................
November ...........................
December ...........................

Agricultural
production

Crop
production

Livestock
production

Food
commodities

2020

2021

2020

2021

2020

2021

2020

2021

(percent)

(percent)

(percent)

(percent)

(percent)

(percent)

(percent)

(percent)

88.9
90.6
92.5
82.0
84.5
88.0
86.6
86.8
88.7
88.8
92.6
90.9

Agricultural Prices (August 2021)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

89.6
95.2
97.8
104.4
106.3
107.4
106.9

82.5
86.4
87.2
86.1
86.5
89.2
88.3
89.9
93.2
87.8
91.6
91.0

88.1
97.0
98.3
105.0
105.6
107.1
106.7

98.4
94.7
97.2
78.4
82.7
86.8
84.6
83.7
83.9
90.4
94.0
90.7

91.8
93.6
97.4
104.0
106.9
107.7
107.1

96.4
95.0
97.7
84.2
87.6
92.3
90.3
90.1
92.1
94.0
100.3
95.4

94.2
97.4
100.3
107.1
107.9
108.9
107.9

5

Prices Paid Indexes, 2011 Base by Month for Selected Groups – United States: 2020 and 2021
[Revised historical price indexes for months not shown are available at www.nass.usda.gov. Blank data cells indicate estimation period has not
yet begun]
2011 Base
All items
(PPITW)

Month

January ................................
February ..............................
March ...................................
April ......................................
May ......................................
June .....................................
July ......................................
August .................................
September ...........................
October ................................
November ............................
December ............................

6

Crop
sector

Production

Livestock
sector

2020

2021

2020

2021

2020

2021

2020

2021

(percent)

(percent)

(percent)

(percent)

(percent)

(percent)

(percent)

(percent)

110.8
110.5
109.5
108.0
107.9
107.8
108.4
108.4
108.6
109.1
109.6
110.0

110.5
111.5
112.3
113.1
114.1
115.1
116.0

107.6
107.1
105.8
104.1
103.9
103.7
103.8
103.8
104.0
104.5
105.3
105.8

105.9
107.0
108.1
109.1
110.4
111.5
112.7

111.3
111.3
110.8
110.1
110.0
110.1
110.6
110.5
110.4
110.4
110.5
110.6

110.8
111.1
111.8
112.1
113.2
114.3
115.1

110.2
109.6
108.2
105.9
105.6
105.4
106.1
106.2
106.7
107.6
108.7
109.4

110.2
111.9
112.9
114.0
115.0
115.9
117.0

Agricultural Prices (August 2021)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Prices Received for Field Crops and Fruits – United States: July 2021 with Comparisons
[Price data source for non-citrus fruit commodities is United States Department of Agriculture's Agricultural Marketing Service]
Commodity

2011
Base Price

July 2020

June 2021

July 2021

Field crops
Barley, all ........................................................... dollars/bushel
Feed ................................................................. dollars/bushel
Malting ............................................................. dollars/bushel
Beans, dry edible .................................................... dollars/cwt
Canola ..................................................................... dollars/cwt
Chickpeas, all ......................................................... dollars/cwt
Large ..................................................................... dollars/cwt
Small ..................................................................... dollars/cwt
Corn ................................................................... dollars/bushel

4.79
4.59
4.83
34.60
23.10
35.70
39.20
23.40
6.02

4.66
3.37
4.92
48.70
15.60
19.10
20.70
16.90
3.21

4.86
4.33
4.99
40.10
26.00
28.10
28.50
26.60
6.00

5.02
3.98
5.18
39.80
27.70
27.30
(D)
(D)
6.12

Cotton, Upland ....................................................dollars/pound
Cottonseed .............................................................. dollars/ton
Flaxseed ............................................................ dollars/bushel
Hay, all, baled .......................................................... dollars/ton
Alfalfa ..................................................................... dollars/ton
Other ...................................................................... dollars/ton
Lentils ...................................................................... dollars/cwt
Oats .................................................................... dollars/bushel
Peanuts, in-shell .................................................dollars/pound

0.880
131.00
14.20
159.00
176.00
119.00
27.50
3.42
0.252

0.603
(NA)
9.64
156.00
172.00
133.00
16.10
2.97
0.207

0.714
(NA)
19.90
179.00
199.00
140.00
24.00
3.42
0.213

0.730
(NA)
20.10
185.00
201.00
151.00
23.80
3.60
0.216

Peas, dry edible ...................................................... dollars/cwt
Rice, all ................................................................... dollars/cwt
Long ...................................................................... dollars/cwt
Medium and short ................................................ dollars/cwt
Sorghum grain ........................................................ dollars/cwt
Soybeans ........................................................... dollars/bushel
Sunflowers, all ........................................................ dollars/cwt

13.60
13.70
12.30
18.40
10.70
12.50
29.00

8.80
14.70
13.20
17.20
7.25
8.50
23.70

12.30
14.20
13.10
18.20
11.80
14.50
28.40

13.40
14.10
13.10
18.10
10.70
14.10
28.00

Wheat, all ........................................................... dollars/bushel
Winter ............................................................... dollars/bushel
Durum .............................................................. dollars/bushel
Other spring ..................................................... dollars/bushel
Hard red winter ................................................ dollars/bushel
Soft red winter ................................................. dollars/bushel
Hard red spring ................................................ dollars/bushel
White ................................................................ dollars/bushel

7.44
6.93
9.22
8.33
7.07
6.77
8.38
6.58

4.54
4.53
6.01
4.36
4.27
5.12
4.34
5.33

6.24
6.12
7.14
6.63
5.97
6.83
6.64
6.55

6.26
6.10
7.69
7.37
6.06
6.14
7.40
6.40

Fruits
Citrus, equivalent on-tree
Grapefruit .............................................................. dollars/box
Lemons ................................................................. dollars/box
Oranges ................................................................ dollars/box

7.47
12.30
8.16

16.13
21.01
15.53

23.72
28.94
11.09

22.98
31.78
13.79

Non-citrus, fresh 1
Apples ...............................................................dollars/pound
Grapes ................................................................... dollars/ton
Peaches ................................................................. dollars/ton
Pears ...................................................................... dollars/ton
Strawberries ......................................................... dollars/cwt

0.325
628.00
507.00
559.00
104.00

0.600
2,280.00
1,310.00
1,340.00
199.00

0.718
3,010.00
1,270.00
1,330.00
131.00

0.735
2,410.00
1,210.00
1,430.00
130.00

(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations.
(NA) Not available.
1
Beginning February 2020, price reflects FOB shipping point basis

Agricultural Prices (August 2021)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

7

Prices Received for Vegetables and Livestock – United States: July 2021 with Comparisons
[Price data source for vegetables, livestock, and poultry commodities is United States Department of Agriculture's Agricultural Marketing Service]
Commodity

2011
Base Price

July 2020

June 2021

July 2021

Vegetables, fresh 1
Asparagus ............................................................... dollars/cwt
Beans, snap ............................................................ dollars/cwt
Broccoli .................................................................... dollars/cwt
Cantaloupes ............................................................ dollars/cwt
Carrots ..................................................................... dollars/cwt
Cauliflower .............................................................. dollars/cwt
Celery ...................................................................... dollars/cwt
Corn, sweet ............................................................. dollars/cwt
Cucumbers .............................................................. dollars/cwt
Lettuce ..................................................................... dollars/cwt
Onions 2 ................................................................... dollars/cwt
Potatoes .................................................................. dollars/cwt
Tomatoes ................................................................ dollars/cwt

37.50
69.00
41.60
16.50
30.80
47.00
22.50
30.70
18.70
24.30
11.90
14.30
51.20

(S)
(S)
54.20
29.70
49.30
40.90
58.70
54.30
25.30
25.00
30.80
14.80
47.70

201.00
42.10
39.90
29.00
46.00
35.00
35.70
26.30
20.30
17.60
28.20
12.00
41.80

(S)
51.20
49.40
22.30
45.30
42.30
36.60
25.80
27.40
19.90
31.30
13.20
35.30

Livestock
Calves ..................................................................... dollars/cwt
Cattle, all beef ......................................................... dollars/cwt
Cows 3 ................................................................... dollars/cwt
Steers and heifers ................................................ dollars/cwt
Milk cows 4 ........................................................... dollars/head
Hogs, all .................................................................. dollars/cwt
Barrows and gilts .................................................. dollars/cwt
Sows ...................................................................... dollars/cwt

142.00
115.00
71.60
117.00
1,420.00
66.50
66.80
57.90

149.00
97.10
70.50
98.00
1,310.00
39.90
40.70
21.20

159.00
121.00
73.90
123.00
(NA)
82.70
84.20
52.40

165.00
122.00
75.60
125.00
1,380.00
80.00
80.70
67.10

Dairy and poultry
Milk, all 5 .................................................................. dollars/cwt
Fat test ....................................................................... percent
Broilers, live 6 ..................................................... dollars/pound
Eggs, all ...............................................................dollars/dozen
Market 7 .............................................................dollars/dozen
Turkeys, live 8 .................................................... dollars/pound

20.10
3.71
0.459
0.969
0.796
0.680

20.60
3.79
0.345
0.762
0.475
0.737

18.40
3.86
0.607
0.805
0.503
0.839

17.90
3.84
0.591
0.863
0.578
0.841

Adjusted for seasonal variation
Eggs, all ...............................................................dollars/dozen
Seasonal factor .......................................................... percent
Milk, all .................................................................... dollars/cwt
Seasonal factor .......................................................... percent

0.979
101
20.20
100

0.882
86
21.30
97

0.939
86
18.90
97

1.02
85
18.50
97

(NA) Not available.
(S) Insufficient number of reports to establish an estimate.
1
Beginning February 2020, price reflects FOB shipping point basis
2
Includes some processing.
3
Beef cows and cull dairy cows sold for slaughter.
4
Animals sold for dairy herd replacement only. Prices available for January, April, July, and October.
5
Before deductions for hauling. Includes quality, quantity, and other premiums. Excludes hauling subsidies.
6
Live weight equivalent price.
7
Also referred to as table eggs.
8
Live weight equivalent price is used when actual live weight price is not available. Beginning January 2011, price reflects FOB shipping point
basis. Prior year price reflects delivered basis.

8

Agricultural Prices (August 2021)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Prices Received for All Wheat, Corn, and Soybeans by Month – United States: 2021 with Comparisons
[Blank data cells indicate estimation period has not yet begun]
All wheat

Month

January ........
February .......
March ...........
April ..............
May ...............
June ..............
July ...............
August ..........
September ...
October ........
November ....
December ....

Corn

Soybeans

2019

2020

2021

2019

2020

2021

2019

2020

2021

(dollars per
bushel)
5.28
5.33
5.19
4.93
4.78
4.81
4.52
4.34
4.26
4.45
4.39
4.64

(dollars per
bushel)
4.88
4.88
4.86
4.85
4.76
4.57
4.54
4.54
4.73
4.98
5.24
5.46

(dollars per
bushel)
5.48
5.83
5.86
6.04
6.46
6.24
6.26

(dollars per
bushel)
3.56
3.60
3.61
3.53
3.63
3.98
4.16
3.93
3.80
3.85
3.68
3.71

(dollars per
bushel)
3.79
3.78
3.68
3.29
3.20
3.16
3.21
3.12
3.40
3.61
3.79
3.97

(dollars per
bushel)
4.24
4.75
4.89
5.31
5.91
6.00
6.12

(dollars per
bushel)
8.64
8.52
8.52
8.28
8.02
8.31
8.38
8.22
8.35
8.60
8.59
8.70

(dollars per
bushel)
8.84
8.60
8.47
8.35
8.28
8.34
8.50
8.66
9.24
9.63
10.30
10.50

(dollars per
bushel)
10.90
12.70
13.20
13.90
14.80
14.50
14.10

Prices Received for Beef Cattle and All Hogs by Month – United States: 2021 with Comparisons
[Price data source for livestock commodities is United States Department of Agriculture's Agricultural Marketing Service. Blank data cells indicate
estimation period has not yet begun]
Beef cattle 1
All hogs 2
Month
2019
2020
2021
2019
2020
2021
(dollars per cwt)
January ..............
February .............
March .................
April ....................
May .....................
June ....................
July .....................
August ................
September .........
October ..............
November ..........
December ..........
1
2

(dollars per cwt)

121.00
123.00
126.00
125.00
120.00
114.00
112.00
111.00
103.00
107.00
113.00
118.00

122.00
120.00
113.00
108.00
109.00
109.00
97.10
103.00
104.00
106.00
107.00
108.00

(dollars per cwt)
110.00
112.00
113.00
118.00
118.00
121.00
122.00

(dollars per cwt)
44.60
43.40
46.50
59.40
62.30
59.50
56.60
58.50
47.70
49.10
48.00
47.30

(dollars per cwt)
47.80
45.50
47.70
42.30
51.00
41.30
39.90
42.90
49.70
56.30
51.90
49.10

(dollars per cwt)
50.20
56.40
67.20
75.60
79.30
82.70
80.00

Cows and steers & heifers.
Barrows & gilts and sows.

Agricultural Prices (August 2021)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

9

Prices Received for All Wheat – States and United States: July 2021 with Comparisons
State

July 2020

June 2021

July 2021

(dollars per bushel)

(dollars per bushel)

(dollars per bushel)

Arizona ...............................................
Arkansas ............................................
California ............................................
Colorado .............................................
Idaho ...................................................
Illinois ..................................................
Indiana ................................................
Kansas ...............................................
Michigan .............................................
Minnesota ...........................................

(D)
(D)
(D)
4.23
4.88
5.26
5.18
4.23
5.22
4.07

(D)
6.30
7.91
6.03
5.87
6.30
(D)
5.95
6.49
6.72

(D)
6.07
7.16
6.03
5.99
5.88
6.21
6.04
5.96
7.51

Missouri ..............................................
Montana .............................................
Nebraska ............................................
North Carolina ....................................
North Dakota ......................................
Ohio ....................................................
Oklahoma ...........................................
Oregon ...............................................
South Dakota .....................................
Texas ..................................................
Washington ........................................

5.15
4.64
4.17
4.56
4.43
5.16
4.21
(D)
4.43
4.66
5.51

6.54
6.32
5.98
7.11
6.83
6.36
5.99
7.71
6.57
5.97
7.41

5.92
6.72
5.91
7.01
7.76
6.13
6.12
7.85
6.76
6.07
6.86

United States .....................................

4.54

6.24

6.26

(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations.

Prices Received for Winter Wheat – States and United States: July 2021 with Comparisons
State

July 2020

June 2021

(dollars per bushel)

July 2021

(dollars per bushel)

(dollars per bushel)

Arkansas ............................................
California ............................................
Colorado .............................................
Idaho ...................................................
Illinois ..................................................
Indiana ................................................
Kansas ...............................................
Michigan .............................................
Missouri ..............................................
Montana .............................................

(D)
(D)
4.23
4.79
5.26
5.18
4.23
5.22
5.15
4.58

6.30
(D)
6.03
5.84
6.30
(D)
5.95
6.49
6.54
5.92

6.07
(D)
6.03
5.83
5.88
6.21
6.04
5.96
5.92
6.08

Nebraska ............................................
North Carolina ....................................
North Dakota ......................................
Ohio ....................................................
Oklahoma ...........................................
Oregon ...............................................
South Dakota .....................................
Texas ..................................................
Washington ........................................

4.17
4.56
3.80
5.16
4.21
(D)
4.35
4.66
5.49

5.98
7.11
5.45
6.36
5.99
7.71
5.87
5.97
7.38

5.91
7.01
6.76
6.13
6.12
7.85
6.44
6.07
6.80

United States .....................................

4.53

6.12

6.10

(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations.

10

Agricultural Prices (August 2021)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Prices Received for Durum Wheat – States and United States: July 2021 with Comparisons
State

July 2020

June 2021

July 2021

(dollars per bushel)

(dollars per bushel)

(dollars per bushel)

Arizona ...............................................
California ............................................
Idaho ..................................................
Montana .............................................
North Dakota ......................................

(D)
(D)
(S)
(D)
5.49

(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
7.26

(D)
(D)
(S)
(D)
8.18

United States .....................................

6.01

7.14

7.69

(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations.
(S) Insufficient number of reports to establish an estimate.

Prices Received for Spring Wheat – States and United States: July 2021 with Comparisons
State

July 2020

June 2021

July 2021

(dollars per bushel)

(dollars per bushel)

(dollars per bushel)

Idaho ..................................................
Minnesota ..........................................
Montana .............................................
North Dakota ......................................
South Dakota .....................................
Washington ........................................

5.08
4.07
4.63
4.29
4.63
5.65

5.93
6.72
6.45
6.75
6.69
7.53

6.40
7.51
6.94
7.69
7.34
7.28

United States .....................................

4.36

6.63

7.37

Prices Received for Oats – States and United States: July 2021 with Comparisons
State

July 2020

June 2021

(dollars per bushel)

July 2021

(dollars per bushel)

(dollars per bushel)

Illinois .................................................
Iowa ....................................................
Michigan .............................................
Minnesota ..........................................
Montana .............................................
Nebraska ............................................
New York ...........................................
North Dakota ......................................
Oregon ...............................................
Pennsylvania .....................................
South Dakota .....................................
Texas .................................................
Wisconsin ...........................................

(D)
3.20
3.01
2.75
(D)
2.45
(S)
2.42
(D)
3.92
2.63
(S)
2.81

(D)
3.67
3.27
3.16
(S)
(D)
(D)
2.98
(D)
(S)
3.16
(D)
3.27

(D)
3.66
3.84
3.67
(S)
3.86
(D)
3.49
(S)
4.08
3.79
(S)
3.15

United States .....................................

2.97

3.42

3.60

(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations.
(S) Insufficient number of reports to establish an estimate.

Agricultural Prices (August 2021)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

11

Prices Received for All Barley – States and United States: July 2021 with Comparisons
State

July 2020

June 2021

July 2021

(dollars per bushel)

(dollars per bushel)

(dollars per bushel)

California ............................................
Colorado .............................................
Idaho ...................................................
Minnesota ...........................................
Montana .............................................
North Dakota ......................................
Washington ........................................
Wyoming ............................................

(D)
5.29
5.20
4.34
3.90
4.05
5.69
(D)

(D)
5.05
4.88
5.08
4.39
4.95
4.33
(S)

(S)
4.86
5.19
4.63
4.70
4.84
(D)
(D)

United States .....................................

4.66

4.86

5.02

(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations.
(S) Insufficient number of reports to establish an estimate.

Prices Received for Malting Barley – States and United States: July 2021 with Comparisons
State

July 2020

June 2021

July 2021

(dollars per bushel)

(dollars per bushel)

(dollars per bushel)

California ............................................
Colorado .............................................
Idaho ...................................................
Minnesota ...........................................
Montana .............................................
North Dakota ......................................
Washington ........................................
Wyoming ............................................

(S)
5.36
5.30
4.39
4.05
4.39
(D)
(D)

(D)
5.05
4.86
(D)
4.89
5.16
(S)
(S)

(S)
4.93
5.22
(D)
4.94
5.23
(D)
(D)

United States .....................................

4.92

4.99

5.18

(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations.
(S) Insufficient number of reports to establish an estimate.

Prices Received for Feed Barley – States and United States: July 2021 with Comparisons
State

July 2020

June 2021

(dollars per bushel)

July 2021

(dollars per bushel)

(dollars per bushel)

California ............................................
Colorado .............................................
Idaho ...................................................
Minnesota ...........................................
Montana .............................................
North Dakota ......................................
Washington ........................................
Wyoming ............................................

(D)
(D)
4.28
(D)
2.67
3.11
2.96
(D)

(D)
(D)
5.03
(D)
3.67
4.32
4.33
(S)

(S)
4.11
4.49
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(S)

United States .....................................

3.37

4.33

3.98

(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations.
(S) Insufficient number of reports to establish an estimate.

12

Agricultural Prices (August 2021)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Prices Received for Corn – States and United States: July 2021 with Comparisons
State

July 2020

June 2021

July 2021

(dollars per bushel)

(dollars per bushel)

(dollars per bushel)

Colorado ........................................................
Illinois .............................................................
Indiana ...........................................................
Iowa ................................................................
Kansas ...........................................................
Kentucky ........................................................
Michigan .........................................................
Minnesota ......................................................
Missouri ..........................................................
Nebraska ........................................................

3.46
3.26
3.51
3.14
3.31
3.77
3.45
3.04
3.38
3.14

6.43
6.06
6.32
6.19
6.21
6.16
6.05
5.45
6.11
6.01

6.55
6.25
6.22
6.22
6.20
6.02
6.05
5.69
6.23
6.03

North Carolina ...............................................
North Dakota ..................................................
Ohio ................................................................
Pennsylvania .................................................
South Dakota .................................................
Tennessee .....................................................
Texas .............................................................
Wisconsin .......................................................

4.16
2.91
3.47
3.69
2.94
3.56
3.71
3.05

7.58
5.53
6.34
6.28
5.99
6.73
6.38
5.65

7.10
5.94
6.27
6.57
6.21
7.08
6.46
6.04

United States .................................................

3.21

6.00

6.12

Prices Received for Sorghum Grain – States and United States: July 2021 with Comparisons
State

July 2020

June 2021

(dollars per cwt)

July 2021

(dollars per cwt)

(dollars per cwt)

Kansas ...............................................
Nebraska ............................................
Oklahoma ...........................................
Texas .................................................

6.07
5.53
6.37
7.48

12.40
11.60
(D)
11.60

11.30
10.60
11.60
10.70

United States .....................................

7.25

11.80

10.70

(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations.

Agricultural Prices (August 2021)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

13

Prices Received for Soybeans – States and United States: July 2021 with Comparisons
State

July 2020

June 2021

July 2021

(dollars per bushel)

(dollars per bushel)

(dollars per bushel)

Arkansas ............................................
Illinois ..................................................
Indiana ................................................
Iowa ....................................................
Kansas ...............................................
Kentucky .............................................
Louisiana ............................................
Michigan .............................................
Minnesota ...........................................
Mississippi ..........................................

8.68
8.72
8.87
8.48
8.42
8.98
8.56
8.65
8.30
8.73

(D)
14.30
14.40
14.70
14.50
13.80
(D)
16.20
14.40
(D)

14.40
14.10
14.30
14.40
14.40
14.20
12.70
15.30
14.00
(D)

Missouri ..............................................
Nebraska ............................................
North Carolina ....................................
North Dakota ......................................
Ohio ....................................................
South Dakota .....................................
Tennessee .........................................
Wisconsin ...........................................

8.79
8.17
9.02
7.97
8.95
8.22
8.98
8.36

14.30
13.80
14.70
14.00
14.30
14.30
15.10
14.50

14.10
14.20
14.60
13.10
14.10
13.80
14.60
14.40

United States .....................................

8.50

14.50

14.10

(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations.

Prices Received for Dry Beans – States and United States: July 2021 with Comparisons
State

July 2020

June 2021

(dollars per cwt)

July 2021

(dollars per cwt)

(dollars per cwt)

California ............................................
Colorado .............................................
Idaho ...................................................
Michigan .............................................
Minnesota ...........................................
Nebraska ............................................
North Dakota ......................................

(D)
(D)
(D)
35.70
50.50
(S)
42.10

(S)
(D)
(D)
39.00
(D)
(D)
40.50

(S)
(D)
(S)
45.80
(D)
(D)
39.70

United States .....................................

48.70

40.10

39.80

(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations.
(S) Insufficient number of reports to establish an estimate.

14

Agricultural Prices (August 2021)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Prices Received for Canola – States and United States: July 2021 with Comparisons
State

July 2020

June 2021

July 2021

(dollars per cwt)

(dollars per cwt)

(dollars per cwt)

Minnesota ..........................................
Montana .............................................
North Dakota ......................................
Oklahoma ...........................................

(D)
15.30
15.70
9.93

(D)
(D)
27.00
19.70

(D)
19.60
28.50
(D)

United States .....................................

15.60

26.00

27.70

(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations.

Prices Received for Flaxseed – States and United States: July 2021 with Comparisons
State

July 2020

June 2021

July 2021

(dollars per bushel)

(dollars per bushel)

(dollars per bushel)

North Dakota ......................................

9.64

19.90

20.10

United States .....................................

9.64

19.90

20.10

Prices Received for Peanuts (in shell) – States and United States: July 2021 with Comparisons
State

July 2020

June 2021

July 2021

(dollars per pound)

(dollars per pound)

(dollars per pound)

Alabama .............................................
Arkansas ............................................
Florida ................................................
Georgia ..............................................
Mississippi ..........................................
New Mexico .......................................
North Carolina ...................................
Oklahoma ...........................................
South Carolina ...................................
Texas .................................................
Virginia ...............................................

0.199
0.210
0.200
0.199
0.203
0.258
0.214
0.237
0.211
0.247
0.216

0.210
(S)
0.217
0.205
0.202
(S)
0.217
0.230
0.212
0.300
0.216

0.220
(S)
0.213
0.212
0.222
(S)
0.217
0.209
0.209
0.230
0.217

United States .....................................

0.207

0.213

0.216

(S) Insufficient number of reports to establish an estimate.

Prices Received for Sunflower – States and United States: July 2021 with Comparisons
State

July 2020

June 2021

July 2021

(dollars per cwt)

(dollars per cwt)

(dollars per cwt)

Kansas ...............................................
Minnesota ..........................................
North Dakota ......................................
South Dakota .....................................

(D)
(D)
23.80
24.00

(D)
29.10
28.50
28.30

(S)
26.80
27.80
28.60

United States .....................................

23.70

28.40

28.00

(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations.
(S) Insufficient number of reports to establish an estimate.

Agricultural Prices (August 2021)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

15

Prices Received for Upland Cotton and Cottonseed – States and United States: July 2021
with Comparisons
[Cottonseed marketing year August - February]
Cotton, Upland
State

July
2020

June
2021

Cottonseed
July
2021

(dollars per pound) (dollars per pound) (dollars per pound)

July
2020

June
2021

July
2021

(dollars per ton)

(dollars per ton)

(dollars per ton)

Alabama ..............................
Arizona ................................
Arkansas .............................
California .............................
Georgia ................................
Louisiana .............................
Mississippi ...........................
North Carolina .....................
Tennessee ..........................
Texas ...................................

(D)
(S)
(D)
(D)
0.608
(D)
(D)
0.609
0.602
0.558

(D)
(S)
(D)
(S)
0.731
(D)
(D)
(D)
0.732
0.662

(D)
(S)
(D)
(S)
0.727
(D)
0.740
(D)
(D)
0.653

(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

United States ......................

0.603

0.714

0.730

(NA)

(NA)

(NA)

(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations.
(NA) Not available.
(S) Insufficient number of reports to establish an estimate.

Prices Received and Marketings for Upland Cotton and Rice – United States: July 2021
with Comparisons
Item

July 2020

June 2021

July 2021

Cotton, Upland
Average price ........................................ dollars/pound
Marketings 1 ............................................. 1,000 bales

0.603
1,668

0.714
307

0.730
339

Rice, all
Average price ............................................. dollars/cwt
Marketings 2 .................................................1,000 cwt

14.70
6,658

14.20
9,917

14.10
10,881

Rice, long
Average price ............................................. dollars/cwt
Marketings 2 .................................................1,000 cwt

13.20
4,115

13.10
7,776

13.10
8,774

Rice, medium and short
California
Average price ............................................. dollars/cwt

21.60

20.00

20.20

Other States 3
Average price ............................................. dollars/cwt

11.40

13.60

13.70

United States
Average price ............................................. dollars/cwt
Marketings 2 .................................................1,000 cwt

17.20
2,543

18.20
2,141

18.10
2,107

1

2
3

Marketings based on a survey of cotton buyers in the major producing States - Alabama, Arizona, Arkansas, California, Georgia, Louisiana,
Mississippi, North Carolina, Tennessee, and Texas.
Purchases by private firms and rice (rough equivalent) shipped by cooperatives.
Other States include Arkansas, Louisiana, Mississippi, Missouri, and Texas.

16

Agricultural Prices (August 2021)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Prices Received for Hay by Type – States and United States: July 2021 with Comparisons
All hay
State

Alfalfa hay

Other hay

July
2020

June
2021

July
2021

July
2020

June
2021

July
2021

July
2020

June
2021

July
2021

Arizona ..............................
California ...........................
Colorado ...........................
Idaho .................................
Illinois ................................
Iowa ...................................
Kansas ..............................
Kentucky ...........................
Michigan ............................
Minnesota .........................

(dollars per
ton)
177.00
178.00
226.00
145.00
151.00
104.00
121.00
150.00
157.00
107.00

(dollars per
ton)
200.00
201.00
225.00
178.00
157.00
152.00
155.00
160.00
182.00
157.00

(dollars per
ton)
200.00
200.00
225.00
189.00
157.00
150.00
114.00
168.00
177.00
174.00

(dollars per
ton)
175.00
185.00
225.00
145.00
175.00
112.00
135.00
205.00
180.00
122.00

(dollars per
ton)
200.00
210.00
225.00
180.00
170.00
166.00
172.00
215.00
190.00
168.00

(dollars per
ton)
200.00
205.00
225.00
190.00
175.00
169.00
179.00
220.00
185.00
199.00

(dollars per
ton)
185.00
155.00
230.00
140.00
120.00
88.00
104.00
135.00
120.00
81.00

(dollars per
ton)
190.00
170.00
225.00
155.00
125.00
109.00
105.00
145.00
150.00
128.00

(dollars per
ton)
190.00
175.00
230.00
160.00
130.00
130.00
114.00
150.00
155.00
148.00

Missouri .............................
Montana ............................
Nebraska ...........................
Nevada ..............................
New Mexico ......................
New York ..........................
North Dakota .....................
Ohio ...................................
Oklahoma ..........................
Oregon ..............................

110.00
126.00
96.00
181.00
207.00
154.00
86.00
163.00
118.00
196.00

113.00
172.00
131.00
190.00
233.00
149.00
162.00
178.00
125.00
205.00

116.00
183.00
135.00
185.00
234.00
138.00
164.00
176.00
135.00
209.00

155.00
125.00
107.00
180.00
215.00
198.00
91.00
195.00
161.00
205.00

155.00
175.00
145.00
190.00
240.00
210.00
164.00
200.00
209.00
220.00

155.00
185.00
149.00
185.00
240.00
200.00
173.00
195.00
201.00
225.00

105.00
130.00
80.00
185.00
170.00
135.00
74.00
145.00
115.00
175.00

105.00
155.00
90.00
185.00
195.00
130.00
124.00
140.00
116.00
190.00

110.00
175.00
106.00
180.00
200.00
120.00
131.00
150.00
131.00
195.00

Pennsylvania ....................
South Dakota ....................
Texas ................................
Utah ...................................
Washington .......................
Wisconsin ..........................
Wyoming ...........................

177.00
88.00
142.00
177.00
201.00
149.00
165.00

158.00
165.00
163.00
209.00
214.00
173.00
179.00

151.00
161.00
164.00
219.00
224.00
153.00
186.00

221.00
92.00
173.00
185.00
195.00
163.00
170.00

253.00
174.00
216.00
210.00
205.00
183.00
180.00

225.00
171.00
212.00
220.00
210.00
172.00
190.00

162.00
76.00
132.00
115.00
220.00
119.00
145.00

141.00
112.00
144.00
145.00
240.00
118.00
175.00

131.00
125.00
144.00
160.00
250.00
108.00
175.00

United States ....................

156.00

179.00

185.00

172.00

199.00

201.00

133.00

140.00

151.00

Prices Received for Premium and Supreme Alfalfa Hay – States and 5-State Total: July 2021
State

July 2020

June 2021

(dollars per ton)

July 2021

(dollars per ton)

(dollars per ton)

California ............................................
Idaho ..................................................
Michigan .............................................
Minnesota ..........................................
New York ...........................................
Pennsylvania .....................................
Texas .................................................
Wisconsin ...........................................

215.00
160.00
200.00
195.00
260.00
288.00
205.00
217.00

245.00
200.00
215.00
204.00
304.00
292.00
249.00
243.00

240.00
220.00
210.00
252.00
310.00
300.00
249.00
243.00

5-State Total 1 2 .................................

192.00

230.00

232.00

1

2

5-State total represents a weighted (hay purchases) average price for the five largest milk producing States (based on the pounds of milk produced
during the previous month).
For July 2020, includes California, Idaho, New York, Texas, and Wisconsin. For June 2021, includes California, Idaho, New York, Texas, and
Wisconsin. For July 2021, includes California, Idaho, New York, Texas, and Wisconsin.

Agricultural Prices (August 2021)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

17

Prices Received for Citrus Fruits by Utilization – United States: July 2020
Equivalent returns

FOB
packed
fresh

All

Fresh

Process

All

Fresh

Process

Grapefruit .................................................

(dollars per
box)
(D)

(dollars per
box)
18.94

(dollars per
box)
(D)

(dollars per
box)
(D)

(dollars per
box)
16.13

(dollars per
box)
(D)

(dollars per
box)
(D)

Lemons .....................................................

47.50

27.39

37.07

(D)

21.01

30.29

(D)

Oranges ....................................................

32.90

18.51

22.35

(D)

15.53

19.41

(D)

Commodity

Packinghouse door

On-tree

(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations.

Prices Received for Citrus Fruits by Utilization – United States: June 2021
Equivalent returns

FOB
packed
fresh

All

Fresh

Process

All

Fresh

Process

Grapefruit .................................................

(dollars per
box)
(D)

(dollars per
box)
26.58

(dollars per
box)
(D)

(dollars per
box)
(D)

(dollars per
box)
23.72

(dollars per
box)
(D)

(dollars per
box)
(D)

Lemons .....................................................

53.60

35.59

42.96

(D)

28.94

36.04

(D)

Oranges ....................................................

33.10

14.12

22.39

(D)

11.09

19.42

(D)

Commodity

Packinghouse door

On-tree

(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations.

Prices Received for Citrus Fruits by Utilization – United States: July 2021
Commodity

Equivalent returns

FOB
packed
fresh

All

Fresh

Process

All

Fresh

Process

(dollars per
box)

(dollars per
box)

(dollars per
box)

(dollars per
box)

(dollars per
box)

(dollars per
box)

(dollars per
box)

Packinghouse door

On-tree

Grapefruit .................................................

(D)

25.87

(D)

(D)

22.98

(D)

(D)

Lemons .....................................................

55.30

38.48

44.66

(D)

31.78

37.74

(D)

Oranges ....................................................

31.90

16.81

21.33

(D)

13.79

18.36

(D)

(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations.

18

Agricultural Prices (August 2021)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Prices Received for All Milk – States and United States: July 2021 with Comparisons
[Before deduction for hauling. Includes quality, quantity, and other premiums. Excludes hauling subsidies]
July 2020

State

June 2021

July 2021

Price

Fat test

Price

Fat test

Price

Fat test

(dollars per cwt)

(percent)

(dollars per cwt)

(percent)

(dollars per cwt)

(percent)

Arizona ..................................
California ...............................
Colorado ...............................
Florida ...................................
Georgia .................................
Idaho .....................................
Illinois ....................................
Indiana ..................................
Iowa .......................................
Kansas ..................................

16.30
21.10
17.00
21.30
20.30
21.60
19.50
17.90
23.20
19.60

3.61
3.77
3.65
3.67
3.64
3.90
3.73
3.73
3.84
3.82

18.30
18.70
18.80
22.70
21.10
17.90
17.80
19.00
18.00
16.50

3.75
3.81
3.66
3.59
3.57
3.93
3.84
3.81
4.02
3.93

17.60
18.20
18.10
22.30
20.70
17.30
17.20
17.90
17.90
16.40

3.74
3.78
3.72
3.61
3.56
3.85
3.82
3.79
4.02
3.88

Michigan ................................
Minnesota .............................
New Mexico ..........................
New York ..............................
Ohio .......................................
Oregon ..................................
Pennsylvania ........................
South Dakota ........................
Texas ....................................
Utah .......................................

17.00
24.40
19.20
18.50
18.70
25.40
19.30
25.20
21.60
19.70

3.66
3.90
3.65
3.76
3.72
3.90
3.77
4.06
4.04
3.79

18.00
18.10
15.80
18.30
19.50
20.80
19.10
19.10
17.50
18.40

3.76
4.04
3.67
3.86
3.80
3.92
3.85
4.27
4.05
3.78

17.00
17.80
15.70
18.10
18.30
20.10
18.50
18.90
17.40
17.60

3.76
4.02
3.67
3.84
3.80
3.89
3.81
4.24
4.05
3.77

Vermont ................................
Virginia ..................................
Washington ...........................
Wisconsin ..............................

19.40
20.40
18.80
22.30

3.80
3.74
3.90
3.75

19.20
20.90
18.70
18.30

3.90
3.72
3.92
3.86

18.80
20.40
17.90
17.70

3.90
3.70
3.89
3.85

United States ........................

20.60

3.79

18.40

3.86

17.90

3.84

Prices Received for Milk Cows – States and United States: July 2021 with Comparisons
[Animals sold for dairy herd replacement only. Quarterly United States milk cow prices are based on revised milk cow inventory]
State
July 2020
April 2021
July 2021
(dollars per head)

(dollars per head)

(dollars per head)

Arizona ...............................................
California ............................................
Colorado ............................................
Florida ................................................
Georgia ..............................................
Idaho ..................................................
Illinois .................................................
Indiana ...............................................
Iowa ....................................................
Kansas ...............................................

1,450
1,350
1,250
1,360
1,270
1,350
1,310
1,220
1,260
1,400

1,450
1,400
1,350
1,360
1,200
1,400
1,350
1,300
1,320
1,380

1,550
1,350
1,450
1,400
1,250
1,350
1,400
1,310
1,310
1,400

Michigan .............................................
Minnesota ..........................................
New Mexico .......................................
New York ...........................................
Ohio ....................................................
Oregon ...............................................
Pennsylvania .....................................
South Dakota .....................................
Texas .................................................
Utah ....................................................

1,320
1,160
1,400
1,230
1,170
1,250
1,250
1,250
1,350
1,200

1,425
1,290
1,450
1,260
1,300
1,300
1,220
1,300
1,350
1,200

1,450
1,310
1,550
1,330
1,340
1,350
1,300
1,350
1,300
1,200

Vermont .............................................
Virginia ...............................................
Washington ........................................
Wisconsin ...........................................

1,260
1,190
1,300
1,350

1,330
1,250
1,350
1,490

1,380
1,270
1,350
1,480

United States .....................................

1,310

1,370

1,380

Agricultural Prices (August 2021)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

19

Commodity Parity Prices and Price as Percent of Parity Price – United States: July 2021
with Comparisons
[Parity prices are computed under the provisions of Title III, Subtitle a, Section 301 (a) of the Agricultural Adjustment Act of 1938 as amended by the
Agricultural Acts of 1948, 1949, and 1956. See February Agricultural Prices for details on adjusted base price and parity price computations. Parity
data not available for blank cells. Primary source of data for livestock and milk prices is United States Department of Agriculture's Agricultural
Marketing Service]
Price as percent
Parity price
Adjusted
of parity
Commodity and unit
base
July
June
July
July
June
July
price
2020
2021
2021
2020
2021
2021
(dollars)
Basic commodities
All wheat ...........................................bushel
Rice ....................................................... cwt
Corn ..................................................bushel
Cotton
Upland .......................................... pound
American Pima ............................ pound
Peanuts ............................................ pound
Small chickpeas 1 ................................. cwt
Large chickpeas 1 ................................. cwt
Lentils 1 .................................................. cwt

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(percent)

(percent)

(percent)

0.548
1.29
0.423

16.60
38.60
12.90

17.00
40.20
13.10

17.20
40.50
13.30

27
38
25

37
35
46

36
35
46

0.068
0.126
0.022
2.30
2.97
2.27

2.08
4.01
0.683
71.20
92.30
70.90

2.12
3.92
0.685
71.60
92.50
70.40

2.14
3.96
0.691
72.20
93.30
71.30

29
26
30
24
22
23

34
28
31
37
31
34

34
28
31
37
31
33

Designated non-basic
All milk, to plants 2 ................................ cwt
Honey, extracted 3 ........................... pound

1.79
0.198

53.10
5.67

55.80
6.01

56.20
6.22

40
35

34
34

33
33

Wool and mohair
Wool ................................................. pound
Mohair .............................................. pound

0.151
0.461

4.39
13.60

4.70
14.30

4.74
14.50

43
44

35
35

35
35

Other non-basic
Apples, fresh 4 .................................. pound
Barley ...............................................bushel
Canola ................................................... cwt
Cottonseed ............................................ ton
Dry edible beans ................................... cwt
Flaxseed ...........................................bushel
Oats ..................................................bushel
Potatoes, fresh ...................................... cwt
Sorghum grain ...................................... cwt
Soybeans .........................................bushel
Sunflower, all ........................................ cwt

0.038
0.494
1.79
19.30
3.13
1.07
0.290
1.09
0.729
1.03
2.07

1.070
14.70
53.70
573.00
92.00
32.40
8.61
31.50
21.80
31.50
61.40

1.180
15.40
55.80
601.00
97.20
33.30
9.00
34.00
22.70
32.10
64.50

1.190
15.50
56.20
606.00
98.30
33.60
9.11
34.20
22.90
32.30
65.00

56
32
29
33
53
30
34
47
33
27
39

61
32
47
31
41
60
38
35
52
45
44

62
32
49
31
40
60
40
39
47
44
43

Citrus (equivalent on-tree)
Grapefruit ..............................................box
Lemons .................................................box
Oranges ................................................box

0.936
2.03
1.070

26.90
58.80
31.20

29.10
62.90
33.30

29.40
63.70
33.60

60
36
50

82
46
33

78
50
41

Livestock and poultry
Beef cattle ............................................. cwt
Broilers ............................................. pound
Calves ................................................... cwt
Eggs 2 ............................................... dozen
Hogs ...................................................... cwt
Turkeys, live ..................................... pound

11.90
0.050
17.40
0.099
5.55
0.066

353.00
1.54
513.00
3.00
169.00
1.960

368.00
1.56
542.00
3.08
173.00
2.060

374.00
1.57
546.00
3.11
174.00
2.070

28
22
29
29
24
38

33
39
29
30
48
41

33
38
30
33
46
41

1
2
3

4

Parity prices began January 2015.
Seasonally adjusted price as percentage of parity price.
Wholesale extracted. Adjusted base price derived from state annual averages prices weighted by production. For 1982 through 1985 the national
averages are the support prices.
Equivalent packinghouse-door returns for California, New York, Oregon, and Washington. Price at point of first sale for other states.

20

Agricultural Prices (August 2021)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Commodity Parity Prices – United States: July 2021 with Comparisons
[Parity prices are computed under the provisions of Title III, Subtitle a, Section 301 (a) of the Agricultural Adjustment Act of 1938 as amended by the
Agricultural Acts of 1948, 1949, and 1956. See February Agricultural Prices for details on adjusted base price and parity price computations]
Commodity and unit

Parity price

Adjusted
base
price

July
2020

June
2021

July
2021

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

Field crops and miscellaneous
Hops .................................................................................. pound
Mustard seed .........................................................................cwt
Rapeseed ..............................................................................cwt
Rye ................................................................................... bushel
Safflower ................................................................................cwt
Spearmint oil ..................................................................... pound
Sweet potatoes ......................................................................cwt

0.441
3.04
2.50
0.621
2.20
1.71
2.05

12.50
91.10
75.70
18.70
65.00
51.60
59.70

13.70
94.70
77.90
19.30
68.50
53.30
63.50

13.80
95.50
78.50
19.50
69.10
53.70
64.40

Tobacco
Flue-cured, 11-14 ......................................................... pound
Fire-cured, 21-23 .......................................................... pound
Burley, 31 ..................................................................... pound
Maryland, 32 ................................................................. pound
Dark air-cured, 35-37 ................................................... pound
Pennsylvania seedleaf, 41 .......................................... pound

0.186
0.255
0.186
0.175
0.227
0.224

5.49
7.60
5.43
5.16
6.77
6.35

5.76
7.94
5.76
5.45
7.04
6.98

5.84
8.01
5.84
5.50
7.13
7.03

20.60
125.00
185.00

617.00
3,770.00
5,760.00

639.00
3,890.00
5,760.00

647.00
3,930.00
5,810.00

214.00
0.030
3.32
220.00

6,290.00
0.861
100.00
6,110.00

6,670.00
0.935
103.00
6,850.00

6,720.00
0.942
104.00
6,910.00

79.40
128.00
84.20
112.00

2,330.00
3,470.00
2,410.00
3,320.00

2,470.00
3,990.00
2,620.00
3,490.00

2,490.00
4,020.00
2,640.00
3,520.00

Non-citrus fruit
Apples, processing 1 2 ........................................................... ton
Apricots, fresh 3 ..................................................................... ton
Avocados 2 3 .......................................................................... ton
Cherries
Sweet ................................................................................. ton
Tart 2 ............................................................................. pound
Cranberry 2 4 ......................................................................barrel
Dates (California) 3 ................................................................ ton
Grapes (California)
Wine, processing ............................................................... ton
Kiwifruit 2 ................................................................................ ton
Nectarines, fresh (California) 3 ............................................. ton
Olives, canning (California) 4 ................................................ ton
See footnote(s) at end of table.

Agricultural Prices (August 2021)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

--continued

21

Commodity Parity Prices – United States: July 2021 with Comparisons (continued)
[Parity prices are computed under the provisions of Title III, Subtitle a, Section 301 (a) of the Agricultural Adjustment Act of 1938 as amended by the
Agricultural Acts of 1948, 1949, and 1956. See February Agricultural Prices for details on adjusted base price and parity price computations]
Commodity and unit

Non-citrus fruit - continued
Papayas (Hawaii) ............................................................ pound
Peaches, fresh 4 5 ..................................................................ton
Pears, fresh 5 .........................................................................ton
Plums (California) equivalent on-tree
Fresh 6 ................................................................................ton
Strawberries
Fresh 7 .......................................................................... pound
Processing ................................................................... pound

Parity price

Adjusted
base
price

July
2020

June
2021

July
2021

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

0.042
111.00
61.70

1.25
3,150.00
1,870.00

1.31
3,460.00
1,920.00

1.32
3,490.00
1,940.00

85.50

2,390.00

2,660.00

2,680.00

10.20
3.94

303.00
116.00

318.00
123.00

320.00
124.00

Sugar crops
Sugarbeets 2 8 ....................................................................ton
Sugarcane 2 8 .....................................................................ton

4.56
3.47

146.00
104.00

147.00
108.00

143.00
109.00

Tree nuts 9
Almonds ........................................................................... pound
Hazelnuts ...............................................................................ton
Pistachios ......................................................................... pound
Walnuts ..................................................................................ton

0.254
230.00
0.253
225.00

7.66
7,030.00
7.42
7,030.00

7.91
7,160.00
7.88
6,980.00

7.98
7,220.00
7.94
7,070.00

Vegetables, fresh 7
Carrots 10 ............................................................................... cwt
Cauliflower 10 ......................................................................... cwt
Celery 10 ................................................................................ cwt
Honeydew melons ................................................................ cwt
Lettuce ................................................................................... cwt
Onions 10 ............................................................................... cwt
Tomatoes .............................................................................. cwt

2.71
4.35
2.13
2.09
2.66
1.41
4.07

78.40
137.00
63.20
81.30
81.30
42.70
120.00

84.10
136.00
66.30
65.10
82.90
43.60
127.00

85.10
137.00
66.90
65.60
83.50
44.30
128.00

1

Equivalent returns at processing plant door.
Adjusted base price is carried forward from the previous year since current marketing year average price is not yet available.
3
Equivalent returns at packinghouse door.
4
Equivalent returns for bulk fruit at first delivery point.
5
Equivalent packinghouse-door returns for California, New York (apples only), Oregon (except peaches), and Washington. Price at point of first sale
for other states.
6
Based on "as sold" prices for fresh fruit in all states.
7
FOB shipping point price.
8
Relates to prices including average conditional payments per ton made under the sugar acts of 1937 and 1948. Crop deficiency and abandonment
payments not included.
9
Prices In-Shell basis except almonds which are shelled basis.
10
Includes some processing.
2

22

Agricultural Prices (August 2021)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Marketing Year for Specified Commodities
Barley: June 1 to May 31 for United States; June 1 to May 31 for Arizona, California, Delaware, Maryland, North
Carolina, Pennsylvania, Virginia; August 1 to July 31 for Alaska, Maine; July 1 to June 30 for all other states.
Hay: May 1 to April 30 for United States: April 1 to March 31 for Arizona and California; May 1 to April 30 for
Alabama, Arkansas, Colorado, Florida, Georgia, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Mississippi, Missouri, Nevada, New
Mexico, North Carolina, Oklahoma, Pennsylvania, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Utah, and Virginia; June 1 to
May 31 for all other States.
Oats: June 1 to May 31 for United States; May 1 to April 30 for Georgia and Texas; June 1 to May 31 for Arkansas,
North Carolina, and Oklahoma; August 1 to July 31 for Maine and New York; September 1 to August 31 for Alaska; July
1 to June 30 for all other States.
Peanuts: August 1 to July 31 for United States and all States.
Rye: June 1 to May 31 for United States; May 1 to April 30 for Georgia and Texas; June 1 to May 31 for Illinois, Kansas,
North Carolina, and Oklahoma; July 1 to June 30 for all other States.
Wheat: June 1 to May 31 for United States; May 1 to April 30 for Alabama, Georgia, Mississippi, and Texas; June 1 to
May 31 for Arizona, Arkansas, California, Delaware, Illinois, Indiana, Kansas, Kentucky, Maryland, Missouri, New
Mexico, North Carolina, Oklahoma, South Carolina, Tennessee, and Virginia; July 1 to June 30 for all other States.
Wheat Marketing Year Average Prices Received by Class – United States: Marketing Years 2019-2020
and 2020-2021
Class
Year

Hard red
winter

Soft red
winter

(dollars per bushel)
2019-2020 .................
2020-2021 .................

Agricultural Prices (August 2021)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Hard red
spring

(dollars per bushel)
4.24
4.75

White

(dollars per bushel)
5.14
5.26

(dollars per bushel)
4.62
5.07

5.39
5.53

23

All Barley Market Year Average Prices Received – States and United States: Marketing Years
2019 and 2020
State

2019

2020

(dollars per bushel)

(dollars per bushel)

Alaska ................................................................................................................
Arizona ..............................................................................................................
California ...........................................................................................................
Colorado ............................................................................................................
Delaware ...........................................................................................................
Idaho ..................................................................................................................
Kansas ..............................................................................................................
Maine .................................................................................................................
Maryland ............................................................................................................
Michigan ............................................................................................................

5.20
4.15
4.61
4.87
3.35
5.02
2.45
3.20
3.35
3.00

5.10
4.55
4.64
4.89
3.45
4.92
3.70
3.50
3.50
3.95

Minnesota ..........................................................................................................
Montana ............................................................................................................
New York ...........................................................................................................
North Carolina ...................................................................................................
North Dakota .....................................................................................................
Oregon ..............................................................................................................
Pennsylvania .....................................................................................................
South Dakota ....................................................................................................
Utah ...................................................................................................................
Virginia ..............................................................................................................

4.38
4.43
3.85
3.25
4.16
3.80
3.90
3.55
3.70
3.00

4.34
4.40
3.80
3.00
4.56
3.90
3.60
4.74
4.00
3.00

Washington .......................................................................................................
Wisconsin ..........................................................................................................
Wyoming ...........................................................................................................

5.08
5.25
4.90

5.09
4.35
4.93

United States ....................................................................................................

4.69

4.75

24

Agricultural Prices (August 2021)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Feed Barley Market Year Average Prices Received – States and United States: Marketing Years
2019 and 2020
State

2019

2020

(dollars per bushel)

(dollars per bushel)

California ............................................................................................................
Colorado ............................................................................................................
Idaho ..................................................................................................................
Minnesota ..........................................................................................................
Montana .............................................................................................................
North Dakota ......................................................................................................
Washington ........................................................................................................
Wyoming ............................................................................................................

4.62
3.35
3.44
3.35
2.94
3.30
3.13
2.93

(D)
3.55
3.61
3.57
3.46
3.51
3.21
2.81

United States .....................................................................................................

3.39

3.39

(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations.

Malting Barley Market Year Average Prices Received – States and United States: Marketing Years
2019 and 2020
State

2019

2020

(dollars per bushel)

(dollars per bushel)

California ............................................................................................................
Colorado ............................................................................................................
Idaho ..................................................................................................................
Minnesota ..........................................................................................................
Montana .............................................................................................................
North Dakota ......................................................................................................
Washington ........................................................................................................
Wyoming ............................................................................................................

(D)
4.91
5.13
4.40
4.57
4.41
5.67
4.97

(D)
4.90
5.00
4.53
4.56
4.76
5.85
4.95

United States .....................................................................................................

4.85

4.92

(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations.

Rye Market Year Average Prices Received – State and United States: Marketing Years 2019 and 2020
State

2019

2020

(dollars per bushel)

(dollars per bushel)

Minnesota ..........................................................................................................
North Dakota ......................................................................................................
Oklahoma ...........................................................................................................
Pennsylvania .....................................................................................................
Wisconsin ...........................................................................................................

4.60
4.56
8.25
5.90
7.00

4.20
4.11
7.55
(D)
(D)

Other States 1 ....................................................................................................

6.16

5.39

United States .....................................................................................................

6.01

5.35

(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations.
1
Other States include Georgia, Illinois, Kansas, Michigan, Nebraska, New York, North Carolina, South Dakota, and Texas.

Agricultural Prices (August 2021)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

25

Oats Market Year Average Prices Received – States and United States: Marketing Years 2019 and 2020
State

2019

2020

(dollars per bushel)

(dollars per bushel)

Arkansas ...........................................................................................................
California ...........................................................................................................
Georgia ..............................................................................................................
Idaho ..................................................................................................................
Illinois .................................................................................................................
Iowa ...................................................................................................................
Kansas ..............................................................................................................
Maine .................................................................................................................
Michigan ............................................................................................................
Minnesota ..........................................................................................................

2.80
(D)
4.10
3.27
4.10
3.53
3.40
2.95
3.63
2.63

3.00
3.00
4.35
3.15
4.35
3.19
3.05
3.00
3.16
2.56

Missouri .............................................................................................................
Montana ............................................................................................................
Nebraska ...........................................................................................................
New York ...........................................................................................................
North Carolina ...................................................................................................
North Dakota .....................................................................................................
Ohio ...................................................................................................................
Oklahoma ..........................................................................................................
Oregon ..............................................................................................................
Pennsylvania .....................................................................................................

3.90
3.14
3.09
3.61
3.10
2.47
3.75
2.10
(D)
4.18

4.15
3.12
2.85
4.08
3.05
2.54
3.96
3.55
2.62
4.04

South Dakota ....................................................................................................
Texas .................................................................................................................
Wisconsin ..........................................................................................................

2.81
4.26
3.13

2.66
4.17
2.73

United States ....................................................................................................

2.82

2.77

(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations.

Peanut Market Year Average Prices Received – States and United States: Marketing Years
2019 and 2020
State

2019

2020

(dollars per pound)

(dollars per pound)

Alabama ............................................................................................................
Arkansas ...........................................................................................................
Florida ................................................................................................................
Georgia ..............................................................................................................
Mississippi .........................................................................................................
New Mexico .......................................................................................................
North Carolina ...................................................................................................
Oklahoma ..........................................................................................................
South Carolina ..................................................................................................
Texas .................................................................................................................
Virginia ..............................................................................................................

0.194
0.198
0.201
0.195
0.189
0.274
0.221
0.235
0.206
0.281
0.219

0.211
0.193
0.204
0.203
0.194
0.286
0.220
0.222
0.214
0.259
0.219

United States ....................................................................................................

0.205

0.210

26

Agricultural Prices (August 2021)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Winter Wheat Market Year Average Prices Received – States and United States: Marketing Years
2019 and 2020
State

2019

2020

(dollars per bushel)

(dollars per bushel)

Alabama .............................................................................................................
Arkansas ............................................................................................................
California ............................................................................................................
Colorado ............................................................................................................
Delaware ............................................................................................................
Georgia ..............................................................................................................
Idaho ..................................................................................................................
Illinois .................................................................................................................
Indiana ...............................................................................................................
Kansas ...............................................................................................................

5.05
5.12
5.78
4.01
4.95
4.90
5.00
5.06
4.95
4.08

5.25
5.44
6.12
4.62
5.80
5.20
5.07
5.39
5.28
4.53

Kentucky ............................................................................................................
Maryland ............................................................................................................
Michigan .............................................................................................................
Mississippi ..........................................................................................................
Missouri ..............................................................................................................
Montana .............................................................................................................
Nebraska ............................................................................................................
New Jersey ........................................................................................................
New Mexico .......................................................................................................
New York ...........................................................................................................

5.33
4.95
5.21
5.14
5.17
4.55
3.88
4.95
4.38
5.50

5.57
5.70
5.32
5.42
5.58
5.05
4.65
5.80
5.16
5.77

North Carolina ...................................................................................................
North Dakota ......................................................................................................
Ohio ....................................................................................................................
Oklahoma ...........................................................................................................
Oregon ...............................................................................................................
Pennsylvania .....................................................................................................
South Carolina ...................................................................................................
South Dakota .....................................................................................................
Tennessee .........................................................................................................
Texas .................................................................................................................

5.30
3.87
5.22
4.31
5.73
5.60
5.15
4.39
5.45
4.44

4.94
4.82
5.27
4.55
5.90
5.87
5.15
4.85
5.55
5.12

Utah ....................................................................................................................
Virginia ...............................................................................................................
Washington ........................................................................................................
Wisconsin ...........................................................................................................
Wyoming ............................................................................................................

4.95
5.05
5.48
4.54
3.94

5.43
5.40
5.67
4.90
4.71

United States .....................................................................................................

4.53

4.98

Agricultural Prices (August 2021)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

27

Durum Wheat Market Year Average Prices Received – States and United States: Marketing Years
2019 and 2020
State

2019

2020

(dollars per bushel)

(dollars per bushel)

Arizona ..............................................................................................................
California ...........................................................................................................
Idaho ..................................................................................................................
Montana ............................................................................................................
North Dakota .....................................................................................................

6.61
6.49
5.79
4.84
4.66

7.59
6.69
6.10
5.78
5.98

United States ....................................................................................................

4.90

6.02

Other Spring Wheat Market Year Average Prices Received – States and United States: Marketing
Years 2019 and 2020
State

2019

2020

(dollars per bushel)

(dollars per bushel)

Idaho ..................................................................................................................
Minnesota ..........................................................................................................
Montana ............................................................................................................
North Dakota .....................................................................................................
South Dakota ....................................................................................................
Washington .......................................................................................................

5.08
4.57
4.81
4.44
4.71
5.80

5.18
5.20
5.30
5.11
5.20
5.85

United States ....................................................................................................

4.66

5.09

28

Agricultural Prices (August 2021)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

All Wheat Market Year Average Prices Received – States and United States: Marketing Years
2019 and 2020
State

2019

2020

(dollars per bushel)

(dollars per bushel)

Alabama .............................................................................................................
Arizona ...............................................................................................................
Arkansas ............................................................................................................
California ............................................................................................................
Colorado ............................................................................................................
Delaware ............................................................................................................
Georgia ..............................................................................................................
Idaho ..................................................................................................................
Illinois .................................................................................................................
Indiana ...............................................................................................................

5.05
6.61
5.12
5.95
4.01
4.95
4.90
5.03
5.06
4.95

5.25
7.59
5.44
6.42
4.62
5.80
5.20
5.11
5.39
5.28

Kansas ...............................................................................................................
Kentucky ............................................................................................................
Maryland ............................................................................................................
Michigan .............................................................................................................
Minnesota ..........................................................................................................
Mississippi ..........................................................................................................
Missouri ..............................................................................................................
Montana .............................................................................................................
Nebraska ............................................................................................................
New Jersey ........................................................................................................

4.08
5.33
4.95
5.21
4.57
5.14
5.17
4.69
3.88
4.95

4.53
5.57
5.70
5.32
5.20
5.42
5.58
5.24
4.65
5.80

New Mexico .......................................................................................................
New York ...........................................................................................................
North Carolina ...................................................................................................
North Dakota ......................................................................................................
Ohio ....................................................................................................................
Oklahoma ...........................................................................................................
Oregon ...............................................................................................................
Pennsylvania .....................................................................................................
South Carolina ...................................................................................................
South Dakota .....................................................................................................

4.38
5.50
5.30
4.47
5.22
4.31
5.73
5.60
5.15
4.53

5.16
5.77
4.94
5.22
5.27
4.55
5.90
5.87
5.15
5.04

Tennessee .........................................................................................................
Texas .................................................................................................................
Utah ....................................................................................................................
Virginia ...............................................................................................................
Washington ........................................................................................................
Wisconsin ...........................................................................................................
Wyoming ............................................................................................................

5.45
4.44
4.95
5.05
5.53
4.54
3.94

5.55
5.12
5.43
5.40
5.70
4.90
4.71

United States .....................................................................................................

4.58

5.05

Agricultural Prices (August 2021)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

29

Hay Market Year Average Prices Received – States and United States: Marketing Years 2019 and 2020
Hay
State

Alfalfa

Other

All

2019

2020

2019

2020

2019

2020

(dollars per ton)

(dollars per ton)

(dollars per ton)

(dollars per ton)

(dollars per ton)

(dollars per ton)

Alabama ................................
Alaska ....................................
Arizona ..................................
Arkansas ...............................
California ...............................
Colorado ................................
Connecticut ...........................
Delaware ...............................
Florida ....................................
Georgia ..................................

(NA)
(NA)
205.00
192.00
204.00
231.00
197.00
198.00
(NA)
(NA)

(NA)
(NA)
183.00
192.00
189.00
209.00
210.00
198.00
(NA)
(NA)

87.00
350.00
200.00
108.00
150.00
228.00
173.00
145.00
151.00
84.00

96.00
370.00
186.00
108.00
150.00
221.00
180.00
145.00
154.00
99.00

87.00
350.00
204.00
108.00
192.00
231.00
177.00
160.00
151.00
84.00

96.00
370.00
183.00
108.00
180.00
212.00
184.00
161.00
154.00
99.00

Idaho ......................................
Illinois .....................................
Indiana ...................................
Iowa .......................................
Kansas ..................................
Kentucky ................................
Louisiana ...............................
Maine .....................................
Maryland ................................
Massachusetts ......................

158.00
176.00
215.00
130.00
140.00
208.00
(NA)
178.00
198.00
187.00

157.00
170.00
210.00
124.00
147.00
211.00
(NA)
205.00
198.00
210.00

145.00
128.00
140.00
103.00
98.00
130.00
103.00
130.00
145.00
161.00

142.00
118.00
150.00
97.00
96.00
138.00
101.00
155.00
145.00
170.00

157.00
161.00
178.00
124.00
127.00
149.00
103.00
134.00
157.00
165.00

156.00
152.00
180.00
118.00
128.00
152.00
101.00
161.00
158.00
173.00

Michigan ................................
Minnesota ..............................
Mississippi .............................
Missouri .................................
Montana ................................
Nebraska ...............................
Nevada ..................................
New Hampshire ....................
New Jersey ...........................
New Mexico ...........................

184.00
155.00
(NA)
152.00
143.00
109.00
175.00
197.00
224.00
231.00

185.00
134.00
(NA)
156.00
132.00
113.00
183.00
200.00
240.00
223.00

125.00
105.00
95.00
114.00
145.00
87.00
171.00
161.00
179.00
182.00

139.00
85.00
99.00
103.00
128.00
84.00
183.00
165.00
169.00
171.00

160.00
142.00
95.00
120.00
143.00
103.00
175.00
164.00
187.00
223.00

168.00
121.00
99.00
111.00
131.00
103.00
183.00
170.00
185.00
215.00

New York ...............................
North Carolina .......................
North Dakota .........................
Ohio .......................................
Oklahoma ..............................
Oregon ..................................
Pennsylvania .........................
Rhode Island .........................
South Carolina ......................
South Dakota ........................

197.00
212.00
88.00
209.00
171.00
200.00
226.00
197.00
(NA)
108.00

202.00
213.00
89.00
204.00
171.00
205.00
247.00
210.00
(NA)
113.00

160.00
112.00
66.00
140.00
100.00
190.00
176.00
161.00
142.00
85.00

158.00
117.00
71.00
146.00
101.00
174.00
174.00
170.00
120.00
80.00

163.00
113.00
83.00
165.00
106.00
197.00
184.00
171.00
142.00
102.00

165.00
118.00
86.00
165.00
108.00
195.00
189.00
180.00
120.00
104.00

Tennessee ............................
Texas .....................................
Utah .......................................
Vermont .................................
Virginia ..................................
Washington ...........................
West Virginia .........................
Wisconsin ..............................
Wyoming ...............................

215.00
187.00
182.00
197.00
207.00
197.00
192.00
197.00
181.00

216.00
193.00
187.00
200.00
207.00
188.00
192.00
167.00
172.00

111.00
117.00
144.00
161.00
122.00
182.00
110.00
145.00
150.00

115.00
138.00
122.00
145.00
127.00
199.00
117.00
120.00
167.00

112.00
130.00
181.00
167.00
126.00
193.00
114.00
185.00
176.00

117.00
146.00
181.00
150.00
131.00
191.00
119.00
156.00
171.00

United States 1 ......................

179.00

171.00

135.00

132.00

163.00

156.00

(NA) Not available.
1
United States price includes Arizona, California, Colorado, Idaho, Illinois, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, Montana,
Nebraska, Nevada, New Mexico, New York, North Dakota, Ohio, Oklahoma, Oregon, Pennsylvania, South Dakota, Texas, Utah, Washington,
Wisconsin, and Wyoming.

30

Agricultural Prices (August 2021)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

All Barley Prices Received by Month – States and United States: Marketing Years 2019-2020
and 2020-2021
[Marketing year: June-May for United States; June-May for California; July-June for all other estimated States]
2019-2020
State
May
June
July
August
September
(dollars per
bushel)
California .....................
Colorado .....................
Idaho ...........................
Minnesota ...................
Montana ......................
North Dakota ...............
Washington .................
Wyoming .....................

(D)
(D)
5.34
(D)
(D)
4.19
(D)
(S)

United States ..............
State

(dollars per
bushel)
(D)
4.68
5.29
(D)
4.21
4.45
(D)
(D)

4.90
December

(dollars per
bushel)
(D)
(D)
5.15
(D)
3.55
4.22
(D)
(D)

4.82
January 1

California .....................
Colorado .....................
Idaho ...........................
Minnesota ...................
Montana ......................
North Dakota ...............
Washington .................
Wyoming .....................

(dollars per
bushel)
(D)
(D)
5.09
4.30
4.54
4.26
5.02
(D)

(dollars per
bushel)
(D)
5.06
4.83
(D)
4.21
4.16
(D)
(D)

United States ..............

4.51

4.67

4.68

California .....................
Colorado .....................
Idaho ...........................
Minnesota ...................
Montana ......................
North Dakota ...............
Washington .................
Wyoming .....................
United States ..............
State

(dollars per
bushel)

(D)
4.65
5.02
4.48
4.78
4.11
(D)
4.94

4.69
February

(dollars per
bushel)
(D)
(D)
5.05
(D)
4.26
4.20
4.99
(D)

State

(dollars per
bushel)

November
(dollars per
bushel)

(D)
4.65
4.89
4.35
4.29
4.06
4.00
(D)

4.74
March

October
(dollars per
bushel)
(D)
4.65
5.02
(D)
4.43
4.27
4.32
4.92

4.56
April

(D)
(D)
4.96
4.47
4.38
4.65
4.65
(D)

4.58
May

4.74
June

(dollars per
bushel)
(S)
4.94
5.15
(D)
4.66
4.06
(D)
(D)

(dollars per
bushel)
(D)
5.28
4.95
(D)
3.95
4.17
(D)
(S)

(dollars per
bushel)
(S)
(D)
5.14
(D)
3.77
3.79
5.19
(S)

(dollars per
bushel)
(D)
5.21
5.21
(D)
3.71
3.90
(D)
(S)

4.89

4.64

4.76

4.57

2020-2021
May

June

(dollars per
bushel)
(S)
(D)
5.14
(D)
3.77
3.79
5.19
(S)
4.76
December

July

(dollars per
bushel)
(D)
5.21
5.21
(D)
3.71
3.90
(D)
(S)
4.57
January 1

August

(dollars per
bushel)
(D)
5.29
5.20
4.34
3.90
4.05
5.69
(D)

(dollars per
bushel)
(D)
4.81
4.84
4.40
4.45
4.05
(D)
4.89

4.66
February

September
(dollars per
bushel)
(S)
4.85
4.87
(D)
4.35
4.59
5.12
(D)

4.60
March

October
(dollars per
bushel)
(D)
5.03
4.90
4.26
4.49
4.28
5.21
(D)

4.76
April

November
(dollars per
bushel)
(D)
5.11
4.94
(D)
4.52
4.64
5.06
(D)

4.74
May

4.78
June

California .....................
Colorado .....................
Idaho ...........................
Minnesota ...................
Montana ......................
North Dakota ...............
Washington .................
Wyoming .....................

(dollars per
bushel)
(D)
4.75
4.85
(D)
4.35
4.85
5.14
(D)

(dollars per
bushel)
(D)
4.89
4.71
4.31
4.30
4.54
5.37
(D)

(dollars per
bushel)
(D)
4.95
5.12
4.25
4.68
4.86
5.16
(D)

(dollars per
bushel)
(D)
4.92
4.99
4.22
4.50
4.85
5.25
(D)

(dollars per
bushel)
(S)
5.07
5.02
4.31
4.11
4.73
5.51
(S)

(dollars per
bushel)
(D)
4.91
5.05
4.57
4.35
4.56
5.67
(S)

(dollars per
bushel)
(D)
5.05
4.88
5.08
4.39
4.95
4.33
(S)

United States ..............

4.79

4.67

4.97

4.90

4.83

4.92

4.86

(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations.
(S) Insufficient number of reports to establish an estimate.
1
Second year.

Agricultural Prices (August 2021)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

31

Feed Barley Prices Received by Month – States and United States: Marketing Years 2019-2020
and 2020-2021
[Marketing year: June-May for United States; June-May for California; July-June for all other estimated States]
2019-2020
State
May
June
July
August
September
(dollars per
bushel)
California .....................
Colorado ......................
Idaho ............................
Minnesota ....................
Montana ......................
North Dakota ...............
Washington .................
Wyoming .....................

(D)
(S)
3.45
(S)
(D)
3.42
3.54
(S)

United States ..............
State

(dollars per
bushel)
(D)
(S)
3.65
(S)
2.98
3.36
3.70
(S)

3.44
December

(dollars per
bushel)
(D)
(S)
3.66
(S)
3.06
3.24
3.32
(S)

4.32
January 1

California .....................
Colorado ......................
Idaho ............................
Minnesota ....................
Montana ......................
North Dakota ...............
Washington .................
Wyoming .....................

(dollars per
bushel)
(S)
(S)
3.98
(D)
2.86
3.27
2.92
(D)

(dollars per
bushel)
(D)
(D)
3.41
(S)
3.01
3.15
3.12
(D)

United States ..............

3.32

3.27

3.16

California .....................
Colorado ......................
Idaho ............................
Minnesota ....................
Montana ......................
North Dakota ...............
Washington .................
Wyoming .....................
United States ..............
State

(dollars per
bushel)

(D)
(D)
3.61
(D)
3.23
3.34
(D)
(D)

3.89
February

(dollars per
bushel)
(S)
(D)
3.39
(S)
2.89
3.49
2.98
(D)

State

(dollars per
bushel)

November
(dollars per
bushel)

(S)
(S)
3.40
(D)
2.73
2.91
3.26
(D)

3.43
March

October
(dollars per
bushel)
(S)
(D)
3.17
(S)
2.80
3.07
(D)
(S)

3.18
April

(S)
(S)
2.79
(D)
2.47
2.78
2.79
(S)

3.10
May

2.81
June

(dollars per
bushel)
(S)
(D)
3.93
(S)
3.09
3.50
3.02
(D)

(dollars per
bushel)
(S)
(S)
3.42
(S)
3.14
2.85
2.81
(S)

(dollars per
bushel)
(S)
(S)
3.55
(S)
2.69
3.19
3.13
(S)

(dollars per
bushel)
(D)
(S)
3.55
(S)
(D)
3.21
(D)
(S)

3.55

3.16

3.20

3.25

2020-2021
May

June

(dollars per
bushel)
(S)
(S)
3.55
(S)
2.69
3.19
3.13
(S)
3.20
December

July

(dollars per
bushel)
(D)
(S)
3.55
(S)
(D)
3.21
(D)
(S)
3.25
January 1

August

(dollars per
bushel)
(D)
(D)
4.28
(D)
2.67
3.11
2.96
(D)

(dollars per
bushel)
(D)
3.45
3.27
(S)
2.84
2.94
(D)
(D)

3.37
February

September
(dollars per
bushel)
(S)
3.76
(D)
3.21
2.90
2.72
2.99
(D)

3.04
March

October
(dollars per
bushel)
(S)
(D)
3.42
3.51
3.28
3.15
3.21
(D)

3.11
April

November
(dollars per
bushel)
(D)
(S)
3.46
(S)
2.62
3.33
3.13
(S)

3.28
May

3.32
June

California .....................
Colorado ......................
Idaho ............................
Minnesota ....................
Montana ......................
North Dakota ...............
Washington .................
Wyoming .....................

(dollars per
bushel)
(S)
(S)
2.93
(S)
2.73
3.10
3.15
(S)

(dollars per
bushel)
(S)
(S)
2.79
(D)
2.92
3.32
3.36
(S)

(dollars per
bushel)
(D)
(S)
(D)
3.71
3.62
3.51
3.40
(S)

(dollars per
bushel)
(D)
(D)
3.25
(D)
3.88
4.11
3.79
(S)

(dollars per
bushel)
(S)
(S)
3.24
3.66
4.06
4.09
3.65
(S)

(dollars per
bushel)
(D)
(S)
4.14
(D)
4.55
4.08
4.25
(S)

(dollars per
bushel)
(D)
(D)
5.03
(D)
3.67
4.32
4.33
(S)

United States ..............

3.01

3.20

3.50

3.82

3.91

4.21

4.33

(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations.
(S) Insufficient number of reports to establish an estimate.
1
Second year.

32

Agricultural Prices (August 2021)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Malting Barley Prices Received by Month – States and United States: Marketing Years 2019-2020
and 2020-2021
[Marketing year: June-May for United States; June-May for California; July-June for all other estimated States]
2019-2020
State
May
June
July
August
September
(dollars per
bushel)
California .....................
Colorado .....................
Idaho ...........................
Minnesota ...................
Montana ......................
North Dakota ...............
Washington .................
Wyoming .....................

(S)
(D)
5.43
(D)
(S)
4.42
(D)
(S)

United States ..............
State

(dollars per
bushel)
(S)
4.68
5.35
(D)
4.40
4.53
(D)
(D)

5.03
December

(dollars per
bushel)
(S)
(D)
5.20
(D)
(D)
4.39
(D)
(D)

4.88
January 1

California .....................
Colorado .....................
Idaho ...........................
Minnesota ...................
Montana ......................
North Dakota ...............
Washington .................
Wyoming .....................

(dollars per
bushel)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
4.70
4.46
(D)
(D)

(dollars per
bushel)
(S)
5.08
(D)
(D)
4.49
4.25
(D)
(D)

United States ..............

4.81

4.82

4.78

California .....................
Colorado .....................
Idaho ...........................
Minnesota ...................
Montana ......................
North Dakota ...............
Washington .................
Wyoming .....................
United States ..............
State

(dollars per
bushel)

(D)
4.70
5.12
4.49
4.83
4.37
(D)
(D)

4.83
February

(dollars per
bushel)
(D)
4.81
5.16
(D)
4.44
4.66
(D)
(D)

State

(dollars per
bushel)

November
(dollars per
bushel)

(D)
4.65
5.14
4.36
4.42
4.27
(D)
(D)

4.89
March

October
(dollars per
bushel)
(D)
4.70
5.21
(D)
4.45
4.48
(D)
4.92

4.78
April

(D)
(D)
5.08
(D)
4.40
4.73
(D)
(D)

4.77
May

4.84
June

(dollars per
bushel)
(S)
(D)
5.19
(D)
4.73
4.54
(D)
(S)

(dollars per
bushel)
(D)
5.28
(D)
(D)
4.24
4.19
(D)
(S)

(dollars per
bushel)
(S)
(D)
5.18
(D)
4.05
4.21
(D)
(S)

(dollars per
bushel)
(S)
5.21
5.27
(D)
(D)
4.41
(D)
(S)

5.07

4.74

4.98

4.95

2020-2021
May

June

(dollars per
bushel)
(S)
(D)
5.18
(D)
4.05
4.21
(D)
(S)
4.98
December

July

(dollars per
bushel)
(S)
5.21
5.27
(D)
(D)
4.41
(D)
(S)
4.95
January 1

August

(dollars per
bushel)
(S)
5.36
5.30
4.39
4.05
4.39
(D)
(D)

(dollars per
bushel)
(S)
4.85
5.00
4.40
4.56
4.28
(S)
4.89

4.92
February

September
(dollars per
bushel)
(S)
4.86
5.05
(D)
4.63
4.68
5.72
(D)

4.77
March

October
(dollars per
bushel)
(D)
(D)
5.08
(D)
4.73
4.47
(D)
(D)

4.92
April

November
(dollars per
bushel)
(S)
5.11
5.05
(D)
4.74
4.95
(D)
(D)

4.98
May

5.00
June

California .....................
Colorado .....................
Idaho ...........................
Minnesota ...................
Montana ......................
North Dakota ...............
Washington .................
Wyoming .....................

(dollars per
bushel)
(D)
4.75
4.86
(D)
4.47
4.92
(D)
(D)

(dollars per
bushel)
(D)
4.89
4.75
(D)
4.54
4.89
(D)
(D)

(dollars per
bushel)
(D)
4.95
5.13
(D)
4.72
4.99
(D)
(D)

(dollars per
bushel)
(S)
4.92
5.06
4.57
4.56
5.01
(D)
(D)

(dollars per
bushel)
(S)
5.07
5.14
(D)
4.15
5.00
(D)
(S)

(dollars per
bushel)
(S)
4.91
5.08
(D)
4.27
4.67
5.78
(S)

(dollars per
bushel)
(D)
5.05
4.86
(D)
4.89
5.16
(S)
(S)

United States ..............

4.86

4.82

5.02

5.04

5.04

5.00

4.99

(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations.
(S) Insufficient number of reports to establish an estimate.
1
Second year.

Agricultural Prices (August 2021)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

33

Oats Prices Received by Month – States and United States: Marketing Year 2019-2020
[Marketing year: June-May for United States; May-April for Texas; August-July for New York; July-June for all other monthly estimated States]
State

May

June

July

August

September

October

November

December

Illinois .......................
Iowa .........................
Michigan ..................
Minnesota ................
Montana ..................
Nebraska .................

(dollars per
bushel)
(S)
3.46
3.75
2.95
(S)
2.99

(dollars per
bushel)
(D)
3.71
(D)
3.41
(D)
(D)

(dollars per
bushel)
(S)
3.60
3.78
3.13
(S)
3.34

(dollars per
bushel)
(D)
3.25
3.24
2.78
(D)
2.38

(dollars per
bushel)
(S)
3.38
3.11
2.26
(S)
2.68

(dollars per
bushel)
(S)
3.46
2.76
2.41
(S)
(D)

(dollars per
bushel)
(S)
3.73
3.68
2.50
(S)
(D)

(dollars per
bushel)
(S)
3.70
(S)
2.37
(S)
(D)

New York .................
North Dakota ...........
Oregon ....................
Pennsylvania ...........
South Dakota ..........
Texas .......................
Wisconsin ................

(S)
2.66
(S)
(D)
3.00
(D)
3.55

(D)
2.58
(S)
4.27
3.37
(S)
3.51

(S)
2.39
(S)
3.70
3.08
(D)
3.07

(D)
2.31
(S)
3.91
2.72
(S)
3.03

(D)
2.36
(S)
3.85
2.77
(D)
3.07

(S)
2.55
(S)
(D)
2.81
(S)
3.57

(S)
2.50
(S)
4.46
2.92
(S)
3.45

(D)
2.56
(S)
4.68
2.72
(S)
2.87

2.95

3.02

United States ..........
State

3.11

3.35

3.09

2.72

2.67

2.83

January 1

February

March

April

May

June

July

(dollars per
bushel)

(dollars per
bushel)

(dollars per
bushel)

(dollars per
bushel)

(dollars per
bushel)

(dollars per
bushel)

(dollars per
bushel)

Illinois .......................
Iowa .........................
Michigan ..................
Minnesota ................
Montana ..................
Nebraska .................

(D)
4.17
4.24
2.61
(D)
3.35

(D)
3.18
(D)
2.64
(S)
(D)

(S)
4.05
3.86
2.61
(S)
(D)

(S)
3.51
4.06
2.69
(S)
3.28

(D)
3.91
(D)
2.73
(D)
3.64

(S)
3.85
4.10
2.90
(S)
3.49

(D)
3.20
3.01
2.75
(D)
2.45

New York .................
North Dakota ...........
Oregon ....................
Pennsylvania ...........
South Dakota ..........
Texas .......................
Wisconsin ................

(D)
2.73
(D)
(D)
2.81
(S)
2.97

(D)
2.52
(S)
4.45
2.79
(S)
3.14

(S)
2.57
(S)
4.50
2.75
(S)
3.26

(S)
2.48
(S)
4.01
3.12
(S)
3.59

(S)
2.41
(S)
4.50
2.90
(D)
3.23

(D)
2.38
(S)
3.79
2.99
(S)
3.37

(S)
2.42
(D)
3.92
2.63
(S)
2.81

United States ..........

2.84

2.73

2.79

2.97

3.10

3.16

2.97

(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations.
(S) Insufficient number of reports to establish an estimate.
1
Second year.

34

Agricultural Prices (August 2021)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Oats Prices Received by Month – States and United States: Marketing Year 2020-2021
[Marketing year: June-May for United States; May-April for Texas; August-July for New York; July-June for all other monthly estimated States]
State

May

June

July

August

September

October

November

December

Illinois ......................
Iowa .........................
Michigan ..................
Minnesota ...............
Montana ..................
Nebraska .................

(dollars per
bushel)
(D)
3.91
(D)
2.73
(D)
3.64

(dollars per
bushel)
(S)
3.85
4.10
2.90
(S)
3.49

(dollars per
bushel)
(D)
3.20
3.01
2.75
(D)
2.45

(dollars per
bushel)
(S)
2.93
2.67
2.52
(S)
2.62

(dollars per
bushel)
(S)
3.13
3.23
2.22
2.79
2.74

(dollars per
bushel)
(S)
2.81
3.07
2.30
(D)
(D)

(dollars per
bushel)
(S)
(D)
3.38
2.60
(S)
(D)

(dollars per
bushel)
(S)
3.42
2.78
2.48
(S)
(D)

New York ................
North Dakota ...........
Oregon ....................
Pennsylvania ..........
South Dakota ..........
Texas ......................
Wisconsin ................

(S)
2.41
(S)
4.50
2.90
(D)
3.23

(D)
2.38
(S)
3.79
2.99
(S)
3.37

(S)
2.42
(D)
3.92
2.63
(S)
2.81

(D)
2.43
(D)
3.77
2.47
(S)
2.50

(D)
2.38
(D)
(D)
2.42
(D)
2.35

(D)
2.37
(D)
3.77
2.57
(D)
2.43

(D)
2.39
(D)
(D)
2.57
(S)
2.37

(D)
2.47
(D)
(D)
2.80
(S)
2.78

2.97

2.69

United States ..........
State

3.10

3.16

2.97

2.54

2.47

2.72

January 1

February

March

April

May

June

July

(dollars per
bushel)

(dollars per
bushel)

(dollars per
bushel)

(dollars per
bushel)

(dollars per
bushel)

(dollars per
bushel)

(dollars per
bushel)

Illinois ......................
Iowa .........................
Michigan ..................
Minnesota ...............
Montana ..................
Nebraska .................

(S)
3.75
(D)
2.42
(D)
3.75

(D)
3.87
3.45
2.89
(S)
(D)

(D)
4.19
4.45
3.15
(D)
(D)

(S)
3.55
3.94
3.55
(D)
(D)

(S)
3.44
(D)
2.98
(S)
(D)

(D)
3.67
3.27
3.16
(S)
(D)

(D)
3.66
3.84
3.67
(S)
3.86

New York ................
North Dakota ...........
Oregon ....................
Pennsylvania ..........
South Dakota ..........
Texas ......................
Wisconsin ................

(D)
2.43
(D)
(D)
2.75
(S)
4.07

(D)
2.72
(D)
(D)
3.06
(S)
2.99

(D)
2.94
(D)
(D)
2.91
(S)
3.15

(D)
3.28
(D)
(D)
3.28
(S)
3.31

(D)
3.13
(D)
(D)
3.18
(D)
3.43

(D)
2.98
(D)
(S)
3.16
(D)
3.27

(D)
3.49
(S)
4.08
3.79
(S)
3.15

United States ..........

3.00

3.11

3.07

3.41

3.42

3.42

3.60

(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations.
(S) Insufficient number of reports to establish an estimate.
1
Second year.

Agricultural Prices (August 2021)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

35

All Wheat Prices Received by Month – States and United States: Marketing Year 2019-2020
[Marketing year: June-May for United States; May-April for Texas; June-May for Arkansas, California, Illinois, Indiana, Kansas, Missouri, and
Oklahoma. July-June for all other monthly estimated States]
State

May

June

July

August

September

October

November

Arizona ........................
Arkansas .....................
California .....................
Colorado ......................
Idaho ............................
Illinois ...........................
Indiana .........................
Kansas ........................
Michigan ......................
Minnesota ....................
Missouri .......................

(dollars per
bushel)
(D)
(D)
(D)
4.24
4.95
4.64
5.01
4.40
4.93
4.66
4.53

(dollars per
bushel)
(D)
5.24
6.34
4.37
5.17
5.19
5.08
4.70
5.26
4.58
5.47

(dollars per
bushel)
(D)
4.68
(D)
4.27
5.10
4.92
4.91
4.21
5.27
4.97
5.00

(dollars per
bushel)
(D)
(D)
(D)
3.71
4.98
4.67
4.62
3.70
5.09
4.53
4.86

(dollars per
bushel)
(D)
(S)
(D)
3.65
4.84
4.48
5.00
3.61
5.05
4.35
4.92

(dollars per
bushel)
(D)
(S)
(D)
3.64
4.96
5.08
5.28
3.73
5.13
4.63
4.88

(dollars per
bushel)
(D)
(D)
(D)
3.65
5.04
5.41
5.27
3.85
5.19
4.41
5.32

Montana ......................
Nebraska .....................
North Carolina .............
North Dakota ...............
Ohio .............................
Oklahoma ....................
Oregon ........................
South Dakota ..............
Texas ...........................
Washington .................

4.78
3.94
5.02
4.73
4.88
4.21
5.63
4.69
5.15
5.44

4.69
4.15
5.28
4.80
5.31
4.59
5.64
4.87
4.55
5.58

4.71
4.16
5.38
4.49
5.21
4.32
5.52
4.81
4.49
5.75

4.53
3.64
5.19
4.32
5.11
3.88
5.33
4.35
4.35
5.44

4.33
3.44
4.80
4.16
5.04
3.77
5.42
4.17
4.24
5.26

4.50
3.59
5.19
4.30
5.14
3.90
5.83
4.44
(D)
5.50

4.56
3.70
5.40
4.15
5.29
4.05
5.66
4.41
3.84
5.49

United States ..............
State

4.78
December

4.81
January 1

4.52
February

4.34
March

4.26
April

4.45
May

4.39
June

Arizona ........................
Arkansas .....................
California .....................
Colorado ......................
Idaho ............................
Illinois ...........................
Indiana .........................
Kansas ........................
Michigan ......................
Minnesota ....................
Missouri .......................

(dollars per
bushel)
(D)
(S)
(D)
3.98
5.02
5.63
5.26
4.07
5.26
4.64
5.39

(dollars per
bushel)
(D)
(D)
(D)
4.21
5.16
5.69
5.48
4.34
5.58
4.89
5.39

(dollars per
bushel)
(D)
(D)
(D)
4.34
5.28
(D)
5.32
4.42
5.65
4.40
5.82

(dollars per
bushel)
(S)
(S)
(D)
4.28
5.01
6.19
5.43
4.38
5.66
4.76
5.66

(dollars per
bushel)
(D)
(S)
(D)
4.48
4.94
5.85
5.47
4.56
5.85
4.68
5.97

(dollars per
bushel)
(D)
(D)
(D)
4.25
5.08
(D)
5.44
4.47
5.55
3.90
5.86

(dollars per
bushel)
(D)
5.50
(D)
4.35
5.19
5.25
5.23
4.25
5.18
4.27
5.19

Montana ......................
Nebraska .....................
North Carolina .............
North Dakota ...............
Ohio .............................
Oklahoma ....................
Oregon ........................
South Dakota ..............
Texas ...........................
Washington .................

4.75
3.92
5.52
4.50
5.53
4.28
5.83
4.72
4.52
5.51

4.90
4.13
5.94
4.71
5.46
4.59
6.00
4.66
5.02
5.63

4.80
4.40
5.51
4.72
5.69
4.42
6.04
4.85
5.03
5.75

5.01
4.30
6.37
4.75
5.62
4.49
6.02
4.81
5.24
5.68

4.80
4.44
5.74
4.64
5.32
4.61
5.95
4.78
5.35
5.73

4.88
4.40
4.59
4.53
4.97
4.69
5.79
4.52
4.74
5.76

4.66
4.20
4.48
4.63
5.07
4.26
(D)
4.60
4.52
5.69

United States ..............

4.64

4.88

4.88

4.86

4.85

4.76

4.57

(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations.
(S) Insufficient number of reports to establish an estimate.
1
Second year.

36

Agricultural Prices (August 2021)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

All Wheat Prices Received by Month – States and United States: Marketing Year 2020-2021
[Marketing year: June-May for United States; May-April for Texas; June-May for Arkansas, California, Illinois, Indiana, Kansas, Missouri, and
Oklahoma. July-June for all other monthly estimated States]
State

May

June

July

August

September

October

November

Arizona ........................
Arkansas .....................
California .....................
Colorado .....................
Idaho ...........................
Illinois ..........................
Indiana ........................
Kansas ........................
Michigan ......................
Minnesota ...................
Missouri .......................

(dollars per
bushel)
(D)
(D)
(D)
4.25
5.08
(D)
5.44
4.47
5.55
3.90
5.86

(dollars per
bushel)
(D)
5.50
(D)
4.35
5.19
5.25
5.23
4.25
5.18
4.27
5.19

(dollars per
bushel)
(D)
(D)
(D)
4.23
4.88
5.26
5.18
4.23
5.22
4.07
5.15

(dollars per
bushel)
(S)
(D)
(S)
4.04
4.75
5.37
5.34
4.17
4.90
4.45
5.27

(dollars per
bushel)
(D)
(D)
(D)
4.16
4.61
4.96
5.62
4.53
5.30
4.57
5.24

(dollars per
bushel)
(D)
(D)
(D)
4.75
4.85
5.27
5.78
5.02
5.51
4.96
5.76

(dollars per
bushel)
(D)
(S)
(D)
4.98
5.08
(D)
5.95
5.22
5.70
4.82
6.57

Montana ......................
Nebraska .....................
North Carolina ............
North Dakota ...............
Ohio .............................
Oklahoma ....................
Oregon ........................
South Dakota ..............
Texas ..........................
Washington .................

4.88
4.40
4.59
4.53
4.97
4.69
5.79
4.52
4.74
5.76

4.66
4.20
4.48
4.63
5.07
4.26
(D)
4.60
4.52
5.69

4.64
4.17
4.56
4.43
5.16
4.21
(D)
4.43
4.66
5.51

4.65
4.17
4.60
4.50
5.27
4.20
5.51
4.43
4.84
5.25

4.77
4.36
4.91
4.81
5.35
4.52
5.72
4.59
4.48
5.13

4.31
4.68
5.47
4.97
5.83
5.01
5.83
4.90
4.80
5.52

5.17
5.17
5.70
5.09
5.70
5.18
6.06
4.93
5.28
5.47

United States ..............
State

4.76
December

4.57
January 1

4.54
February

4.54
March

4.73
April

4.98
May

5.24
June

Arizona ........................
Arkansas .....................
California .....................
Colorado .....................
Idaho ...........................
Illinois ..........................
Indiana ........................
Kansas ........................
Michigan ......................
Minnesota ...................
Missouri .......................

(dollars per
bushel)
(S)
(D)
(D)
5.21
5.19
5.54
6.15
5.55
5.76
5.15
6.90

(dollars per
bushel)
(S)
(D)
(D)
4.85
5.22
5.95
5.75
5.61
5.73
5.43
6.30

(dollars per
bushel)
(D)
(S)
(D)
4.96
5.52
6.18
5.93
6.08
6.18
5.70
7.08

(dollars per
bushel)
(S)
(D)
(D)
5.55
5.56
(D)
(D)
5.88
6.13
5.62
7.09

(dollars per
bushel)
(D)
(S)
(D)
5.89
5.86
7.64
(D)
6.17
6.15
5.73
6.90

(dollars per
bushel)
(D)
(S)
6.67
5.89
6.05
(D)
(D)
6.45
6.37
6.30
7.62

(dollars per
bushel)
(D)
6.30
7.91
6.03
5.87
6.30
(D)
5.95
6.49
6.72
6.54

Montana ......................
Nebraska .....................
North Carolina ............
North Dakota ...............
Ohio .............................
Oklahoma ....................
Oregon ........................
South Dakota ..............
Texas ..........................
Washington .................

5.24
5.40
6.07
5.19
5.69
5.34
6.44
5.13
(D)
5.62

5.31
5.23
6.46
5.38
5.77
5.57
6.71
5.33
5.91
5.91

5.55
5.65
6.54
5.68
5.90
6.03
6.87
5.61
5.94
6.34

5.59
6.06
6.47
5.72
6.22
5.67
6.90
5.56
7.17
6.40

5.66
5.95
7.83
6.11
6.11
6.12
7.26
5.97
6.58
6.73

6.19
6.05
7.51
6.45
6.49
6.38
7.57
6.08
7.45
7.19

6.32
5.98
7.11
6.83
6.36
5.99
7.71
6.57
5.97
7.41

United States ..............

5.46

5.48

5.83

5.86

6.04

6.46

6.24

(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations.
(S) Insufficient number of reports to establish an estimate.
1
Second year.

Agricultural Prices (August 2021)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

37

Winter Wheat Prices Received by Month – States and United States: Marketing Year 2019-2020
[Marketing year: June-May for United States; May-April for Texas; June-May for Arkansas, California, Illinois, Indiana, Kansas, Missouri, and
Oklahoma. July-June for all other monthly estimated States]
State

May

June

July

August

September

October

November

Arkansas .....................
California .....................
Colorado ......................
Idaho ............................
Illinois ...........................
Indiana .........................
Kansas ........................
Michigan ......................
Minnesota 1 .................
Missouri .......................

(dollars per
bushel)
(D)
(D)
4.24
4.91
4.64
5.01
4.40
4.93
(D)
4.53

(dollars per
bushel)
5.24
6.22
4.37
5.13
5.19
5.08
4.70
5.26
(S)
5.47

(dollars per
bushel)
4.68
(D)
4.27
5.04
4.92
4.91
4.21
5.27
(D)
5.00

(dollars per
bushel)
(D)
(D)
3.71
4.95
4.67
4.62
3.70
5.09
4.02
4.86

(dollars per
bushel)
(S)
(D)
3.65
4.84
4.48
5.00
3.61
5.05
(NA)
4.92

(dollars per
bushel)
(S)
(D)
3.64
4.92
5.08
5.28
3.73
5.13
(NA)
4.88

(dollars per
bushel)
(D)
(D)
3.65
5.04
5.41
5.27
3.85
5.19
(NA)
5.32

Montana ......................
Nebraska .....................
North Carolina .............
North Dakota ...............
Ohio .............................
Oklahoma ....................
Oregon ........................
South Dakota ..............
Texas ...........................
Washington .................

4.65
3.94
5.02
3.97
4.88
4.21
5.62
4.19
5.15
5.44

4.63
4.15
5.28
4.49
5.31
4.59
5.62
4.63
4.55
5.55

4.68
4.16
5.38
4.13
5.21
4.32
5.52
4.66
4.49
5.74

4.32
3.64
5.19
3.99
5.11
3.88
5.33
4.30
4.35
5.45

4.01
3.44
4.80
3.40
5.04
3.77
5.42
4.00
4.24
5.25

4.18
3.59
5.19
3.75
5.14
3.90
5.83
4.27
(D)
5.41

4.40
3.70
5.40
3.68
5.29
4.05
5.66
4.20
3.84
5.46

United States ..............
State

4.74
December

4.76
January 2

4.48
February

4.28
March

4.19
April

4.35
May

4.35
June

Arkansas .....................
California .....................
Colorado ......................
Idaho ............................
Illinois ...........................
Indiana .........................
Kansas ........................
Michigan ......................
Minnesota 1 .................
Missouri .......................

(dollars per
bushel)
(S)
(D)
3.98
4.96
5.63
5.26
4.07
5.26
(NA)
5.39

(dollars per
bushel)
(D)
(D)
4.21
5.14
5.69
5.48
4.34
5.58
(NA)
5.39

(dollars per
bushel)
(D)
(D)
4.34
5.24
(D)
5.32
4.42
5.65
(NA)
5.82

(dollars per
bushel)
(S)
(D)
4.28
5.03
6.19
5.43
4.38
5.66
(NA)
5.66

(dollars per
bushel)
(S)
(D)
4.48
4.93
5.85
5.47
4.56
5.85
(NA)
5.97

(dollars per
bushel)
(D)
(D)
4.25
5.06
(D)
5.44
4.47
5.55
(NA)
5.86

(dollars per
bushel)
5.50
(D)
4.35
(D)
5.25
5.23
4.25
5.18
(NA)
5.19

Montana ......................
Nebraska .....................
North Carolina .............
North Dakota ...............
Ohio .............................
Oklahoma ....................
Oregon ........................
South Dakota ..............
Texas ...........................
Washington .................

4.54
3.92
5.52
3.09
5.53
4.28
5.83
4.51
4.52
5.41

4.77
4.13
5.94
(D)
5.46
4.59
6.00
4.48
5.02
5.59

4.82
4.40
5.51
3.13
5.69
4.42
6.04
4.78
5.03
5.72

5.06
4.30
6.37
(D)
5.62
4.49
6.02
4.60
5.24
5.59

4.65
4.44
5.74
4.61
5.32
4.61
5.95
4.73
5.35
5.70

4.94
4.40
4.59
(D)
4.97
4.69
5.79
4.43
4.74
5.75

4.63
4.20
4.48
4.34
5.07
4.26
(D)
4.55
4.52
5.64

United States ..............

4.58

4.86

4.98

4.84

4.88

4.83

4.44

(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations.
(NA) Not available.
(S) Insufficient number of reports to establish an estimate.
1
Estimates discontinued in September 2019.
2
Second year.

38

Agricultural Prices (August 2021)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Winter Wheat Prices Received by Month – States and United States: Marketing Year 2020-2021
[Marketing year: June-May for United States; May-April for Texas; June-May for Arkansas, California, Illinois, Indiana, Kansas, Missouri, and
Oklahoma. July-June for all other monthly estimated States]
State

May

June

July

August

September

October

November

Arkansas .....................
California .....................
Colorado .....................
Idaho ...........................
Illinois ..........................
Indiana ........................
Kansas ........................
Michigan ......................
Missouri .......................

(dollars per
bushel)
(D)
(D)
4.25
5.06
(D)
5.44
4.47
5.55
5.86

(dollars per
bushel)
5.50
(D)
4.35
(D)
5.25
5.23
4.25
5.18
5.19

(dollars per
bushel)
(D)
(D)
4.23
4.79
5.26
5.18
4.23
5.22
5.15

(dollars per
bushel)
(D)
(S)
4.04
4.70
5.37
5.34
4.17
4.90
5.27

(dollars per
bushel)
(D)
(D)
4.16
4.56
4.96
5.62
4.53
5.30
5.24

(dollars per
bushel)
(D)
(D)
4.75
4.82
5.27
5.78
5.02
5.51
5.76

(dollars per
bushel)
(S)
(D)
4.98
5.07
(D)
5.95
5.22
5.70
6.57

Montana ......................
Nebraska .....................
North Carolina ............
North Dakota ...............
Ohio .............................
Oklahoma ....................
Oregon ........................
South Dakota ..............
Texas ..........................
Washington .................

4.94
4.40
4.59
(D)
4.97
4.69
5.79
4.43
4.74
5.75

4.63
4.20
4.48
4.34
5.07
4.26
(D)
4.55
4.52
5.64

4.58
4.17
4.56
3.80
5.16
4.21
(D)
4.35
4.66
5.49

4.54
4.17
4.60
3.90
5.27
4.20
5.51
4.13
4.84
5.24

4.68
4.36
4.91
4.29
5.35
4.52
5.72
4.46
4.48
5.10

3.76
4.68
5.47
4.00
5.83
5.01
5.83
4.90
4.80
5.49

5.22
5.17
5.70
4.11
5.70
5.18
6.06
4.98
5.28
5.45

United States ..............

4.83

4.44

4.53

4.51

4.68

4.97

5.33

State

December

January

1

February

March

April

May

June

Arkansas .....................
California .....................
Colorado .....................
Idaho ...........................
Illinois ..........................
Indiana ........................
Kansas ........................
Michigan ......................
Missouri .......................

(dollars per
bushel)
(D)
(D)
5.21
5.18
5.54
6.15
5.55
5.76
6.90

(dollars per
bushel)
(D)
(D)
4.85
5.18
5.95
5.75
5.61
5.73
6.30

(dollars per
bushel)
(S)
(D)
4.96
5.55
6.18
5.93
6.08
6.18
7.08

(dollars per
bushel)
(D)
(D)
5.55
5.52
(D)
(D)
5.88
6.13
7.09

(dollars per
bushel)
(S)
(D)
5.89
5.85
7.64
(D)
6.17
6.15
6.90

(dollars per
bushel)
(S)
6.67
5.89
6.05
(D)
(D)
6.45
6.37
7.62

(dollars per
bushel)
6.30
(D)
6.03
5.84
6.30
(D)
5.95
6.49
6.54

Montana ......................
Nebraska .....................
North Carolina ............
North Dakota ...............
Ohio .............................
Oklahoma ....................
Oregon ........................
South Dakota ..............
Texas ..........................
Washington .................

5.24
5.40
6.07
4.81
5.69
5.34
6.44
5.08
(D)
5.60

5.30
5.23
6.46
5.00
5.77
5.57
6.71
5.33
5.91
5.90

5.41
5.65
6.54
(D)
5.90
6.03
6.87
5.66
5.94
6.32

5.56
6.06
6.47
(D)
6.22
5.67
6.90
5.57
7.17
6.39

5.64
5.95
7.83
(D)
6.11
6.12
7.26
5.82
6.58
6.68

6.10
6.05
7.51
6.31
6.49
6.38
7.57
5.82
7.45
7.16

5.92
5.98
7.11
5.45
6.36
5.99
7.71
5.87
5.97
7.38

United States ..............

5.60

5.55

5.96

6.05

6.20

6.55

6.12

(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations.
(S) Insufficient number of reports to establish an estimate.
1
Second year.

Agricultural Prices (August 2021)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

39

Other Spring Wheat Prices Received by Month – States and United States: Marketing Years 2019-2020
and 2020-2021
[Marketing year: June-May for United States; May-April for Texas; June-May for Arkansas, California, Illinois, Indiana, Kansas, Missouri, and
Oklahoma. July-June for all other monthly estimated States]
2019-2020
State
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
(dollars per
bushel)
Idaho ............................
Minnesota ....................
Montana ......................
North Dakota ...............
Oregon 1 ......................
South Dakota ..............
Washington .................

5.02
4.66
4.89
4.73
5.71
5.03
5.45

United States ..............
State

(dollars per
bushel)
5.21
4.58
4.73
4.79
5.75
5.02
5.71

4.86
December

(dollars per
bushel)
5.21
4.97
4.71
4.47
5.54
4.95
5.78

4.79
January 2

Idaho ............................
Minnesota ....................
Montana ......................
North Dakota ...............
Oregon 1 ......................
South Dakota ..............
Washington .................

(dollars per
bushel)
5.19
4.89
5.05
4.77
(NA)
4.93
5.87

(dollars per
bushel)
5.34
4.40
4.82
4.72
(NA)
5.00
5.90

United States ..............

4.79

4.92

4.74

Idaho ............................
Minnesota ....................
Montana ......................
North Dakota ...............
South Dakota ..............
Washington .................
United States ..............
State

(dollars per
bushel)

5.02
4.53
4.84
4.25
5.39
4.48
5.37

4.64
February

(dollars per
bushel)
5.15
4.64
5.01
4.58
(NA)
4.84
6.01

State

(dollars per
bushel)

4.85
4.35
4.52
4.13
(NA)
4.34
5.32

4.43
March

(dollars per
bushel)
5.06
4.63
4.81
4.31
(NA)
4.62
6.00

4.35
April

(dollars per
bushel)
5.05
4.41
4.75
4.25
(NA)
4.66
5.70

4.70
May

4.53
June

(dollars per
bushel)
4.97
4.76
4.96
4.59
(NA)
5.00
6.09

(dollars per
bushel)
(D)
4.68
5.01
4.40
(NA)
4.91
5.88

(dollars per
bushel)
5.11
3.90
4.74
4.36
(NA)
4.61
5.85

(dollars per
bushel)
5.33
4.27
4.43
4.43
(NA)
4.66
5.90

4.82

4.72

4.51

4.47

2020-2021
May

June

(dollars per
bushel)
5.11
3.90
4.74
4.36
4.61
5.85
4.51
December

July

(dollars per
bushel)
5.33
4.27
4.43
4.43
4.66
5.90
4.47
January 2

August

(dollars per
bushel)
5.08
4.07
4.63
4.29
4.63
5.65

(dollars per
bushel)
4.83
4.45
4.62
4.32
4.61
5.38

4.36
February

September
(dollars per
bushel)
4.67
4.57
4.73
4.71
4.73
5.32

4.51
March

October
(dollars per
bushel)
4.92
4.96
4.73
4.83
4.89
5.68

4.73
April

November
(dollars per
bushel)
5.11
4.82
5.05
4.97
4.83
5.55

4.91
May

5.03
June

Idaho ............................
Minnesota ....................
Montana ......................
North Dakota ...............
South Dakota ..............
Washington .................

(dollars per
bushel)
5.18
5.15
5.16
5.11
5.18
5.70

(dollars per
bushel)
5.25
5.43
5.24
5.32
5.33
5.98

(dollars per
bushel)
5.37
5.70
5.53
5.58
5.55
6.42

(dollars per
bushel)
5.65
5.62
5.64
5.59
5.55
6.45

(dollars per
bushel)
5.84
5.73
5.59
6.04
6.05
6.87

(dollars per
bushel)
6.05
6.30
6.19
6.40
6.22
7.30

(dollars per
bushel)
5.93
6.72
6.45
6.75
6.69
7.53

United States ..............

5.17

5.34

5.62

5.64

5.86

6.31

6.63

(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations.
(NA) Not available.
1
Estimates discontinued in September 2019.
2
Second year.

40

Agricultural Prices (August 2021)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Durum Wheat Prices Received by Month – States and United States: Marketing Years 2019-2020
and 2020-2021
[Marketing year: June-May for United States; May-April for Texas; June-May for Arkansas, California, Illinois, Indiana, Kansas, Missouri, and
Oklahoma. July-June for all other monthly estimated States]
2019-2020
State
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
(dollars per
bushel)
Arizona ........................
California .....................
Idaho ...........................
Montana ......................
North Dakota ...............

(D)
(S)
(D)
(D)
4.76

United States ..............
State

(dollars per
bushel)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
4.90

4.92
December

(dollars per
bushel)
(D)
(D)
(D)
4.87
4.71

5.59
January 1

Arizona ........................
California .....................
Idaho ...........................
Montana ......................
North Dakota ...............

(dollars per
bushel)
(D)
(S)
(D)
(D)
4.52

(dollars per
bushel)
(D)
(S)
(D)
4.72
4.78

United States ..............

4.44

4.72

4.96

Arizona ........................
California .....................
Idaho ...........................
Montana ......................
North Dakota ...............
United States ..............
State

(dollars per
bushel)

(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
4.63

5.53
February

(dollars per
bushel)
(D)
(S)
(S)
(D)
4.06

State

(dollars per
bushel)

(D)
(S)
(D)
4.89
4.51

4.67
March

(dollars per
bushel)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
4.26

4.64
April

(dollars per
bushel)
(D)
(S)
(D)
4.50
3.82

4.54
May

4.17
June

(dollars per
bushel)
(S)
(D)
(S)
(D)
5.64

(dollars per
bushel)
(D)
(S)
(S)
(D)
5.31

(dollars per
bushel)
(D)
(S)
(S)
(D)
5.22

(dollars per
bushel)
(D)
(D)
(S)
5.50
5.47

5.46

5.26

5.27

6.52

2020-2021
May

June

(dollars per
bushel)
(D)
(S)
(S)
(D)
5.22
5.27
December

July

(dollars per
bushel)
(D)
(D)
(S)
5.50
5.47
6.52
January 1

August

(dollars per
bushel)
(D)
(D)
(S)
(D)
5.49

(dollars per
bushel)
(S)
(S)
(D)
(D)
5.58

6.01
February

September
(dollars per
bushel)
(D)
(D)
(D)
5.59
5.63

5.59
March

October
(dollars per
bushel)
(D)
(D)
(S)
(D)
5.72

5.66
April

November
(dollars per
bushel)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
5.91

5.66
May

5.83
June

Arizona ........................
California .....................
Idaho ...........................
Montana ......................
North Dakota ...............

(dollars per
bushel)
(S)
(D)
(D)
(D)
5.94

(dollars per
bushel)
(S)
(D)
(D)
5.75
5.87

(dollars per
bushel)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
6.28

(dollars per
bushel)
(S)
(D)
(D)
(D)
6.45

(dollars per
bushel)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
6.55

(dollars per
bushel)
(D)
(S)
(S)
(D)
7.17

(dollars per
bushel)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
7.26

United States ..............

5.87

5.88

6.37

6.00

6.46

7.15

7.14

(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations.
(S) Insufficient number of reports to establish an estimate.
1
Second year.

Agricultural Prices (August 2021)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

41

Hard Red Winter Wheat Prices Received by Month – United States: Marketing Years 2019-2020
and 2020-2021
[Marketing year: June-May for United States and all estimating States]
State
June
July

August

September

October

November

(dollars per bushel) (dollars per bushel) (dollars per bushel) (dollars per bushel) (dollars per bushel) (dollars per bushel)
2019-2020 .........................
2020-2021 .........................
State

4.64
4.33
December

4.30
4.27
January 1

3.88
4.30
February

3.76
4.55
March

3.87
4.76

4.03
5.22

April

May

(dollars per bushel) (dollars per bushel) (dollars per bushel) (dollars per bushel) (dollars per bushel) (dollars per bushel)
2019-2020 .........................
4.23
4.53
4.63
4.62
4.64
4.58
2020-2021 .........................
5.55
5.41
5.72
5.83
5.99
6.32
1

Second year.

Soft Red Winter Wheat Prices Received by Month – United States: Marketing Years 2019-2020
and 2020-2021
[Marketing year: June-May for United States and all estimating States]
State

June

July

August

September

October

November

(dollars per bushel) (dollars per bushel) (dollars per bushel) (dollars per bushel) (dollars per bushel) (dollars per bushel)
2019-2020 .........................
2020-2021 .........................
State

5.32
4.86
December

5.07
5.12
January 1

4.92
5.06
February

4.89
5.21
March

5.08
5.58

5.29
6.03

April

May

(dollars per bushel) (dollars per bushel) (dollars per bushel) (dollars per bushel) (dollars per bushel) (dollars per bushel)
2019-2020 .........................
5.43
5.55
5.71
5.75
5.64
5.28
2020-2021 .........................
6.38
5.93
6.53
6.52
6.97
7.28
1

Second year.

Hard Red Spring Wheat Prices Received by Month – United States: Marketing Years 2019-2020
and 2020-2021
[Marketing year: June-May for United States and all estimating States]
State
June
July

August

September

October

November

(dollars per bushel) (dollars per bushel) (dollars per bushel) (dollars per bushel) (dollars per bushel) (dollars per bushel)
2019-2020 .........................
2020-2021 .........................
State

4.78
4.45
December

4.62
4.34
January 1

4.38
4.47
February

4.30
4.73
March

4.64
4.89
April

4.48
4.99
May

(dollars per bushel) (dollars per bushel) (dollars per bushel) (dollars per bushel) (dollars per bushel) (dollars per bushel)
2019-2020 .........................
2020-2021 .........................
1

4.76
5.15

4.89
5.33

4.70
5.60

4.80
5.62

4.68
5.85

4.44
6.30

Second year.

White Wheat Prices Received by Month – United States: Marketing Years 2019-2020 and 2020-2021
[Marketing year: June-May for United States and all estimating States]
State

June

July

August

September

October

November

(dollars per bushel) (dollars per bushel) (dollars per bushel) (dollars per bushel) (dollars per bushel) (dollars per bushel)
2019-2020 .........................
2020-2021 .........................
State

5.39
5.52
December

5.47
5.33
January 1

5.28
5.04
February

5.14
4.89
March

5.37
5.20
April

5.42
5.38
May

(dollars per bushel) (dollars per bushel) (dollars per bushel) (dollars per bushel) (dollars per bushel) (dollars per bushel)
2019-2020 .........................
5.40
5.51
5.65
5.38
5.49
5.56
2020-2021 .........................
5.65
5.71
6.21
6.22
6.48
6.87
1

Second year.

42

Agricultural Prices (August 2021)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

All Hay Prices Received by Month – States and United States: Marketing Year 2019-2020
[Marketing year: May-April for United States; April-March for Arizona, California; May-April for Colorado, Kansas, Kentucky, Missouri, Nevada, New
Mexico, Oklahoma, Pennsylvania, Texas and Utah; June-May for all other monthly estimated States]
State

April

May

June

July

August

September

October

(dollars per ton) (dollars per ton) (dollars per ton) (dollars per ton) (dollars per ton) (dollars per ton) (dollars per ton)
Arizona .............................
California ..........................
Colorado ..........................
Idaho ................................
Illinois ...............................
Iowa ..................................
Kansas .............................
Kentucky ..........................
Michigan ...........................
Minnesota ........................

219.00
221.00
227.00
155.00
165.00
151.00
146.00
167.00
170.00
174.00

237.00
208.00
229.00
155.00
149.00
158.00
133.00
173.00
174.00
174.00

218.00
188.00
239.00
160.00
153.00
139.00
140.00
155.00
175.00
184.00

191.00
182.00
230.00
155.00
156.00
113.00
130.00
154.00
157.00
132.00

191.00
183.00
225.00
159.00
153.00
117.00
128.00
156.00
155.00
112.00

191.00
187.00
234.00
158.00
162.00
118.00
124.00
146.00
150.00
121.00

191.00
189.00
235.00
158.00
159.00
130.00
126.00
142.00
159.00
140.00

Missouri ............................
Montana ...........................
Nebraska ..........................
Nevada .............................
New Mexico .....................
New York .........................
North Dakota ....................
Ohio ..................................
Oklahoma .........................
Oregon .............................

132.00
147.00
106.00
180.00
234.00
167.00
87.00
151.00
132.00
197.00

132.00
147.00
117.00
165.00
235.00
168.00
84.00
170.00
150.00
198.00

124.00
148.00
122.00
170.00
230.00
168.00
96.00
178.00
129.00
200.00

123.00
149.00
109.00
171.00
226.00
169.00
83.00
161.00
108.00
205.00

119.00
146.00
104.00
171.00
223.00
170.00
82.00
157.00
91.00
203.00

116.00
146.00
103.00
169.00
214.00
145.00
85.00
151.00
98.00
195.00

116.00
146.00
97.00
179.00
216.00
167.00
77.00
142.00
97.00
200.00

Pennsylvania ...................
South Dakota ...................
Texas ...............................
Utah ..................................
Washington ......................
Wisconsin .........................
Wyoming ..........................

200.00
114.00
148.00
184.00
187.00
186.00
172.00

207.00
115.00
156.00
185.00
190.00
221.00
165.00

193.00
107.00
147.00
184.00
202.00
213.00
166.00

197.00
97.00
139.00
179.00
198.00
154.00
165.00

182.00
96.00
115.00
179.00
195.00
171.00
175.00

165.00
99.00
105.00
174.00
193.00
176.00
178.00

188.00
110.00
96.00
184.00
194.00
195.00
180.00

United States 2 .................

184.00

185.00

176.00

165.00

162.00

160.00

161.00
--continued

Agricultural Prices (August 2021)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

43

All Hay Prices Received by Month – States and United States: Marketing Year 2019-2020 (continued)
[Marketing year: May-April for United States; April-March for Arizona, California; May-April for Colorado, Kansas, Kentucky, Missouri, Nevada, New
Mexico, Oklahoma, Pennsylvania, Texas and Utah; June-May for all other monthly estimated States]
State

November

December

January 1

February

March

April

May

(dollars per ton) (dollars per ton) (dollars per ton) (dollars per ton) (dollars per ton) (dollars per ton) (dollars per ton)
Arizona ............................
California .........................
Colorado ..........................
Idaho ................................
Illinois ...............................
Iowa .................................
Kansas ............................
Kentucky ..........................
Michigan ..........................
Minnesota ........................

191.00
191.00
234.00
159.00
165.00
145.00
117.00
141.00
163.00
161.00

191.00
189.00
228.00
154.00
166.00
139.00
126.00
143.00
168.00
158.00

195.00
192.00
225.00
154.00
167.00
123.00
129.00
143.00
172.00
151.00

200.00
189.00
230.00
154.00
164.00
116.00
128.00
147.00
163.00
144.00

200.00
187.00
225.00
149.00
174.00
112.00
116.00
152.00
156.00
132.00

195.00
191.00
229.00
159.00
172.00
114.00
123.00
154.00
146.00
122.00

189.00
184.00
231.00
149.00
155.00
117.00
121.00
157.00
136.00
139.00

Missouri ...........................
Montana ..........................
Nebraska .........................
Nevada ............................
New Mexico .....................
New York .........................
North Dakota ...................
Ohio .................................
Oklahoma ........................
Oregon ............................

118.00
142.00
100.00
174.00
216.00
177.00
86.00
145.00
97.00
199.00

122.00
145.00
108.00
180.00
216.00
167.00
84.00
179.00
90.00
200.00

116.00
141.00
98.00
180.00
216.00
166.00
86.00
181.00
95.00
192.00

116.00
141.00
103.00
184.00
216.00
166.00
82.00
180.00
99.00
188.00

118.00
135.00
103.00
179.00
216.00
148.00
78.00
162.00
103.00
185.00

119.00
130.00
103.00
182.00
216.00
149.00
87.00
165.00
93.00
185.00

121.00
126.00
106.00
180.00
216.00
151.00
84.00
170.00
110.00
189.00

Pennsylvania ...................
South Dakota ..................
Texas ...............................
Utah .................................
Washington .....................
Wisconsin ........................
Wyoming .........................

200.00
108.00
138.00
184.00
194.00
223.00
182.00

188.00
108.00
136.00
189.00
189.00
229.00
173.00

186.00
106.00
134.00
184.00
182.00
186.00
176.00

179.00
101.00
140.00
175.00
183.00
178.00
173.00

170.00
91.00
138.00
179.00
188.00
173.00
180.00

159.00
97.00
137.00
174.00
188.00
157.00
177.00

184.00
97.00
145.00
167.00
175.00
162.00
170.00

United States 2 ................

159.00

158.00

155.00

157.00

156.00

161.00

159.00

1
2

Second year.
United States price includes Arizona, California, Colorado, Idaho, Illinois, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, Montana,
Nebraska, Nevada, New Mexico, New York, North Dakota, Ohio, Oklahoma, Oregon, Pennsylvania, South Dakota, Texas, Utah, Washington,
Wisconsin, and Wyoming.

44

Agricultural Prices (August 2021)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

All Hay Prices Received by Month – States and United States: Marketing Year 2020-2021
[Marketing year: May-April for United States; April-March for Arizona, California; May-April for Colorado, Kansas, Kentucky, Missouri, Nevada, New
Mexico, Oklahoma, Pennsylvania, Texas and Utah; June-May for all other monthly estimated States]
State

April

May

June

July

August

September

October

(dollars per ton) (dollars per ton) (dollars per ton) (dollars per ton) (dollars per ton) (dollars per ton) (dollars per ton)
Arizona .............................
California ..........................
Colorado ..........................
Idaho ................................
Illinois ...............................
Iowa ..................................
Kansas .............................
Kentucky ..........................
Michigan ...........................
Minnesota ........................

195.00
191.00
229.00
159.00
172.00
114.00
123.00
154.00
146.00
122.00

189.00
184.00
231.00
149.00
155.00
117.00
121.00
157.00
136.00
139.00

185.00
180.00
226.00
158.00
149.00
110.00
129.00
141.00
157.00
135.00

177.00
178.00
226.00
145.00
151.00
104.00
121.00
150.00
157.00
107.00

172.00
176.00
218.00
151.00
154.00
116.00
121.00
160.00
166.00
109.00

171.00
172.00
195.00
158.00
158.00
121.00
116.00
155.00
159.00
114.00

176.00
177.00
204.00
153.00
153.00
114.00
121.00
151.00
164.00
118.00

Missouri ............................
Montana ...........................
Nebraska ..........................
Nevada .............................
New Mexico .....................
New York .........................
North Dakota ....................
Ohio ..................................
Oklahoma .........................
Oregon .............................

119.00
130.00
103.00
182.00
216.00
149.00
87.00
165.00
93.00
185.00

121.00
126.00
106.00
180.00
216.00
151.00
84.00
170.00
110.00
189.00

112.00
126.00
98.00
185.00
214.00
156.00
91.00
170.00
93.00
186.00

110.00
126.00
96.00
181.00
207.00
154.00
86.00
163.00
118.00
196.00

115.00
133.00
99.00
181.00
217.00
170.00
81.00
171.00
109.00
193.00

112.00
126.00
91.00
180.00
218.00
147.00
78.00
155.00
98.00
197.00

113.00
127.00
101.00
186.00
218.00
154.00
80.00
140.00
100.00
202.00

Pennsylvania ...................
South Dakota ...................
Texas ...............................
Utah ..................................
Washington ......................
Wisconsin .........................
Wyoming ..........................

159.00
97.00
137.00
174.00
188.00
157.00
177.00

184.00
97.00
145.00
167.00
175.00
162.00
170.00

181.00
93.00
139.00
171.00
213.00
154.00
175.00

177.00
88.00
142.00
177.00
201.00
149.00
165.00

193.00
94.00
145.00
172.00
195.00
151.00
165.00

169.00
101.00
138.00
184.00
182.00
147.00
164.00

174.00
101.00
147.00
179.00
195.00
159.00
169.00

United States 2 .................

161.00

159.00

156.00

156.00

157.00

151.00

155.00
--continued

Agricultural Prices (August 2021)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

45

All Hay Prices Received by Month – States and United States: Marketing Year 2020-2021 (continued)
[Marketing year: May-April for United States; April-March for Arizona, California; May-April for Colorado, Kansas, Kentucky, Missouri, Nevada, New
Mexico, Oklahoma, Pennsylvania, Texas and Utah; June-May for all other monthly estimated States]
State

November

December

January 1

February

March

April

May

(dollars per ton) (dollars per ton) (dollars per ton) (dollars per ton) (dollars per ton) (dollars per ton) (dollars per ton)
Arizona ............................
California .........................
Colorado ..........................
Idaho ................................
Illinois ...............................
Iowa .................................
Kansas ............................
Kentucky ..........................
Michigan ..........................
Minnesota ........................

180.00
179.00
194.00
163.00
154.00
119.00
127.00
152.00
167.00
115.00

181.00
176.00
208.00
164.00
144.00
113.00
132.00
154.00
177.00
121.00

185.00
179.00
210.00
162.00
152.00
115.00
141.00
155.00
182.00
118.00

190.00
186.00
214.00
163.00
153.00
128.00
144.00
154.00
182.00
124.00

195.00
191.00
220.00
163.00
158.00
120.00
134.00
157.00
190.00
124.00

200.00
198.00
224.00
159.00
153.00
115.00
135.00
159.00
185.00
137.00

200.00
199.00
221.00
158.00
142.00
139.00
145.00
170.00
178.00
157.00

Missouri ...........................
Montana ..........................
Nebraska .........................
Nevada ............................
New Mexico .....................
New York .........................
North Dakota ...................
Ohio .................................
Oklahoma ........................
Oregon ............................

111.00
126.00
99.00
184.00
217.00
169.00
79.00
148.00
120.00
198.00

109.00
129.00
104.00
180.00
217.00
164.00
84.00
169.00
103.00
187.00

108.00
131.00
111.00
184.00
218.00
166.00
94.00
169.00
99.00
194.00

109.00
133.00
108.00
189.00
218.00
171.00
96.00
176.00
102.00
193.00

111.00
141.00
113.00
192.00
220.00
168.00
96.00
170.00
129.00
198.00

111.00
152.00
111.00
188.00
227.00
176.00
119.00
173.00
122.00
194.00

114.00
158.00
116.00
185.00
231.00
167.00
134.00
185.00
129.00
200.00

Pennsylvania ...................
South Dakota ..................
Texas ...............................
Utah .................................
Washington .....................
Wisconsin ........................
Wyoming .........................

197.00
107.00
149.00
189.00
190.00
186.00
170.00

199.00
100.00
150.00
184.00
178.00
166.00
174.00

202.00
101.00
149.00
189.00
174.00
153.00
175.00

215.00
106.00
153.00
192.00
173.00
167.00
175.00

188.00
111.00
154.00
196.00
180.00
158.00
180.00

190.00
120.00
153.00
194.00
174.00
149.00
180.00

174.00
125.00
173.00
199.00
189.00
164.00
180.00

United States 2 ................

153.00

152.00

152.00

158.00

163.00

167.00

176.00

1
2

Second year.
United States price includes Arizona, California, Colorado, Idaho, Illinois, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Michigan, Minnesota, Mis souri, Montana,
Nebraska, Nevada, New Mexico, New York, North Dakota, Ohio, Oklahoma, Oregon, Pennsylvania, South Dakota, Texas, Utah, Washington,
Wisconsin, and Wyoming.

46

Agricultural Prices (August 2021)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Alfalfa Hay Prices Received by Month – States and United States: Marketing Year 2019-2020
[Marketing year: May-April for United States; April-March for Arizona, California; May-April for Colorado, Kansas, Kentucky, Missouri, Nevada, New
Mexico, Oklahoma, Pennsylvania, Texas and Utah; June-May for all other monthly estimated States]
State

April

May

June

July

August

September

October

(dollars per ton) (dollars per ton) (dollars per ton) (dollars per ton) (dollars per ton) (dollars per ton) (dollars per ton)
Arizona .............................
California ..........................
Colorado ..........................
Idaho ................................
Illinois ...............................
Iowa ..................................
Kansas .............................
Kentucky ..........................
Michigan ...........................
Minnesota ........................

220.00
230.00
230.00
155.00
175.00
155.00
171.00
220.00
185.00
186.00

240.00
220.00
230.00
155.00
170.00
168.00
151.00
215.00
195.00
180.00

220.00
200.00
240.00
160.00
165.00
141.00
150.00
210.00
195.00
192.00

190.00
195.00
230.00
155.00
170.00
123.00
150.00
210.00
185.00
151.00

190.00
195.00
225.00
160.00
170.00
121.00
142.00
210.00
175.00
131.00

190.00
200.00
235.00
160.00
175.00
123.00
139.00
210.00
180.00
134.00

190.00
200.00
235.00
160.00
180.00
143.00
134.00
210.00
190.00
152.00

Missouri ............................
Montana ...........................
Nebraska ..........................
Nevada .............................
New Mexico .....................
New York .........................
North Dakota ....................
Ohio ..................................
Oklahoma .........................
Oregon .............................

155.00
150.00
115.00
180.00
245.00
186.00
90.00
185.00
206.00
200.00

155.00
150.00
123.00
165.00
245.00
186.00
85.00
195.00
196.00
200.00

150.00
150.00
128.00
170.00
240.00
181.00
99.00
215.00
189.00
200.00

150.00
150.00
118.00
170.00
235.00
191.00
90.00
210.00
170.00
205.00

150.00
145.00
111.00
170.00
230.00
191.00
89.00
200.00
150.00
205.00

150.00
145.00
110.00
170.00
220.00
164.00
90.00
200.00
195.00
200.00

150.00
145.00
102.00
180.00
220.00
194.00
82.00
200.00
183.00
200.00

Pennsylvania ...................
South Dakota ...................
Texas ...............................
Utah ..................................
Washington ......................
Wisconsin .........................
Wyoming ..........................

230.00
117.00
210.00
185.00
190.00
193.00
175.00

230.00
120.00
203.00
185.00
190.00
232.00
170.00

231.00
110.00
193.00
185.00
195.00
219.00
170.00

240.00
100.00
188.00
180.00
200.00
167.00
170.00

196.00
100.00
179.00
180.00
200.00
192.00
180.00

190.00
108.00
178.00
175.00
200.00
190.00
185.00

220.00
121.00
157.00
185.00
200.00
213.00
185.00

United States 2 .................

198.00

201.00

192.00

183.00

179.00

179.00

177.00
--continued

Agricultural Prices (August 2021)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

47

Alfalfa Hay Prices Received by Month – States and United States: Marketing Year
2019-2020 (continued)
[Marketing year: May-April for United States; April-March for Arizona, California; May-April for Colorado, Kansas, Kentucky, Missouri, Nevada, New
Mexico, Oklahoma, Pennsylvania, Texas and Utah; June-May for all other monthly estimated States]
State
November
December
January 1
February
March
April
May
(dollars per ton) (dollars per ton) (dollars per ton) (dollars per ton) (dollars per ton) (dollars per ton) (dollars per ton)
Arizona ............................
California .........................
Colorado ..........................
Idaho ................................
Illinois ...............................
Iowa .................................
Kansas ............................
Kentucky ..........................
Michigan ..........................
Minnesota ........................

190.00
205.00
235.00
160.00
180.00
152.00
127.00
205.00
185.00
178.00

190.00
200.00
230.00
155.00
185.00
149.00
138.00
205.00
190.00
170.00

195.00
205.00
225.00
155.00
180.00
130.00
141.00
205.00
190.00
163.00

200.00
200.00
230.00
155.00
175.00
119.00
138.00
205.00
185.00
156.00

200.00
200.00
225.00
150.00
185.00
116.00
132.00
205.00
175.00
139.00

195.00
200.00
230.00
160.00
185.00
121.00
135.00
205.00
170.00
133.00

190.00
195.00
230.00
150.00
175.00
123.00
133.00
205.00
165.00
147.00

Missouri ...........................
Montana ..........................
Nebraska .........................
Nevada ............................
New Mexico .....................
New York .........................
North Dakota ...................
Ohio .................................
Oklahoma ........................
Oregon ............................

150.00
140.00
106.00
175.00
220.00
209.00
88.00
205.00
155.00
195.00

155.00
145.00
114.00
180.00
220.00
200.00
87.00
220.00
165.00
200.00

150.00
140.00
103.00
180.00
220.00
200.00
91.00
220.00
153.00
200.00

150.00
140.00
110.00
185.00
220.00
200.00
85.00
220.00
160.00
200.00

155.00
135.00
113.00
180.00
220.00
243.00
82.00
200.00
157.00
195.00

155.00
130.00
111.00
185.00
220.00
223.00
90.00
200.00
160.00
195.00

155.00
125.00
111.00
180.00
225.00
233.00
85.00
195.00
140.00
200.00

Pennsylvania ...................
South Dakota ..................
Texas ...............................
Utah .................................
Washington .....................
Wisconsin ........................
Wyoming .........................

235.00
115.00
202.00
185.00
200.00
232.00
185.00

228.00
114.00
202.00
190.00
195.00
242.00
180.00

228.00
112.00
197.00
185.00
195.00
191.00
180.00

229.00
106.00
184.00
175.00
195.00
185.00
180.00

265.00
96.00
187.00
180.00
200.00
180.00
185.00

241.00
102.00
187.00
175.00
195.00
164.00
180.00

251.00
102.00
179.00
170.00
175.00
163.00
175.00

United States 2 ................

169.00

172.00

169.00

168.00

172.00

180.00

179.00

1
2

Second year.
United States price includes Arizona, California, Colorado, Idaho, Illinois, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Michigan, Minnesota, Mis souri, Montana,
Nebraska, Nevada, New Mexico, New York, North Dakota, Ohio, Oklahoma, Oregon, Pennsylvania, South Dakota, Texas, Utah, Washington,
Wisconsin, and Wyoming.

48

Agricultural Prices (August 2021)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Alfalfa Hay Prices Received by Month – States and United States: Marketing Year 2020-2021
[Marketing year: May-April for United States; April-March for Arizona, California; May-April for Colorado, Kansas, Kentucky, Missouri, Nevada, New
Mexico, Oklahoma, Pennsylvania, Texas and Utah; June-May for all other monthly estimated States]
State

April

May

June

July

August

September

October

(dollars per ton) (dollars per ton) (dollars per ton) (dollars per ton) (dollars per ton) (dollars per ton) (dollars per ton)
Arizona .............................
California ..........................
Colorado ..........................
Idaho ................................
Illinois ...............................
Iowa ..................................
Kansas .............................
Kentucky ..........................
Michigan ...........................
Minnesota ........................

195.00
200.00
230.00
160.00
185.00
121.00
135.00
205.00
170.00
133.00

190.00
195.00
230.00
150.00
175.00
123.00
133.00
205.00
165.00
147.00

185.00
190.00
225.00
160.00
170.00
113.00
138.00
205.00
170.00
146.00

175.00
185.00
225.00
145.00
175.00
112.00
135.00
205.00
180.00
122.00

170.00
185.00
215.00
150.00
175.00
121.00
140.00
210.00
180.00
122.00

170.00
180.00
190.00
160.00
175.00
129.00
137.00
210.00
175.00
124.00

175.00
185.00
200.00
155.00
175.00
123.00
140.00
215.00
180.00
131.00

Missouri ............................
Montana ...........................
Nebraska ..........................
Nevada .............................
New Mexico .....................
New York .........................
North Dakota ....................
Ohio ..................................
Oklahoma .........................
Oregon .............................

155.00
130.00
111.00
185.00
220.00
223.00
90.00
200.00
160.00
195.00

155.00
125.00
111.00
180.00
225.00
233.00
85.00
195.00
140.00
200.00

155.00
125.00
105.00
185.00
220.00
198.00
94.00
200.00
126.00
200.00

155.00
125.00
107.00
180.00
215.00
198.00
91.00
195.00
161.00
205.00

155.00
130.00
107.00
180.00
225.00
213.00
84.00
200.00
176.00
200.00

155.00
125.00
99.00
180.00
225.00
180.00
80.00
200.00
193.00
205.00

155.00
130.00
108.00
185.00
225.00
190.00
83.00
195.00
174.00
210.00

Pennsylvania ...................
South Dakota ...................
Texas ...............................
Utah ..................................
Washington ......................
Wisconsin .........................
Wyoming ..........................

241.00
102.00
187.00
175.00
195.00
164.00
180.00

251.00
102.00
179.00
170.00
175.00
163.00
175.00

228.00
97.00
169.00
175.00
207.00
159.00
180.00

221.00
92.00
173.00
185.00
195.00
163.00
170.00

236.00
100.00
193.00
180.00
190.00
164.00
165.00

235.00
110.00
193.00
190.00
180.00
159.00
165.00

245.00
109.00
193.00
185.00
190.00
170.00
170.00

United States 2 .................

180.00

179.00

178.00

172.00

171.00

168.00

169.00
--continued

Agricultural Prices (August 2021)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

49

Alfalfa Hay Prices Received by Month – States and United States: Marketing Year
2020-2021 (continued)
[Marketing year: May-April for United States; April-March for Arizona, California; May-April for Colorado, Kansas, Kentucky, Missouri, Nevada, New
Mexico, Oklahoma, Pennsylvania, Texas and Utah; June-May for all other monthly estimated States]
State
November
December
January 1
February
March
April
May
(dollars per ton) (dollars per ton) (dollars per ton) (dollars per ton) (dollars per ton) (dollars per ton) (dollars per ton)
Arizona ............................
California .........................
Colorado ..........................
Idaho ................................
Illinois ...............................
Iowa .................................
Kansas ............................
Kentucky ..........................
Michigan ..........................
Minnesota ........................

180.00
190.00
190.00
165.00
170.00
122.00
144.00
215.00
185.00
131.00

180.00
185.00
205.00
165.00
165.00
122.00
154.00
215.00
190.00
134.00

185.00
190.00
205.00
165.00
165.00
121.00
162.00
215.00
195.00
130.00

190.00
195.00
210.00
165.00
165.00
132.00
169.00
215.00
200.00
135.00

195.00
200.00
215.00
165.00
170.00
125.00
170.00
215.00
205.00
131.00

200.00
205.00
220.00
160.00
165.00
120.00
171.00
215.00
205.00
152.00

200.00
210.00
220.00
160.00
165.00
147.00
168.00
215.00
200.00
165.00

Missouri ...........................
Montana ..........................
Nebraska .........................
Nevada ............................
New Mexico .....................
New York .........................
North Dakota ...................
Ohio .................................
Oklahoma ........................
Oregon ............................

155.00
130.00
107.00
185.00
225.00
195.00
80.00
200.00
171.00
210.00

155.00
130.00
118.00
180.00
225.00
200.00
87.00
200.00
185.00
205.00

155.00
135.00
121.00
185.00
225.00
209.00
98.00
210.00
169.00
210.00

155.00
135.00
117.00
190.00
225.00
221.00
100.00
210.00
192.00
205.00

160.00
145.00
124.00
195.00
230.00
209.00
102.00
220.00
204.00
205.00

155.00
155.00
124.00
190.00
235.00
224.00
124.00
210.00
199.00
200.00

155.00
165.00
125.00
185.00
240.00
220.00
136.00
215.00
201.00
205.00

Pennsylvania ...................
South Dakota ..................
Texas ...............................
Utah .................................
Washington .....................
Wisconsin ........................
Wyoming .........................

250.00
117.00
214.00
195.00
190.00
196.00
170.00

265.00
110.00
214.00
190.00
180.00
178.00
175.00

276.00
114.00
214.00
195.00
175.00
161.00
175.00

286.00
115.00
221.00
195.00
170.00
179.00
175.00

245.00
123.00
222.00
200.00
180.00
172.00
180.00

262.00
132.00
228.00
200.00
175.00
157.00
180.00

254.00
137.00
230.00
200.00
185.00
173.00
180.00

United States 2 ................

164.00

166.00

168.00

171.00

177.00

185.00

194.00

1
2

Second year.
United States price includes Arizona, California, Colorado, Idaho, Illinois, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, Montana,
Nebraska, Nevada, New Mexico, New York, North Dakota, Ohio, Oklahoma, Oregon, Pennsylvania, South Dakota, Texas, Utah, Washington,
Wisconsin, and Wyoming.

50

Agricultural Prices (August 2021)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Other Hay Prices Received by Month – States and United States: Marketing Year 2019-2020
[Marketing year: May-April for United States; April-March for Arizona, California; May-April for Colorado, Kansas, Kentucky, Missouri, Nevada, New
Mexico, Oklahoma, Pennsylvania, Texas and Utah; June-May for all other monthly estimated States]
State

April

May

June

July

August

September

October

(dollars per ton) (dollars per ton) (dollars per ton) (dollars per ton) (dollars per ton) (dollars per ton) (dollars per ton)
Arizona .............................
California ..........................
Colorado ..........................
Idaho ................................
Illinois ...............................
Iowa ..................................
Kansas .............................
Kentucky ..........................
Michigan ...........................
Minnesota ........................

200.00
180.00
220.00
160.00
135.00
137.00
97.00
150.00
140.00
135.00

200.00
165.00
220.00
160.00
130.00
133.00
83.00
145.00
150.00
143.00

200.00
150.00
230.00
160.00
130.00
130.00
96.00
140.00
130.00
152.00

200.00
140.00
230.00
150.00
135.00
95.00
96.00
135.00
120.00
97.00

200.00
150.00
225.00
150.00
125.00
97.00
103.00
130.00
115.00
78.00

200.00
140.00
230.00
140.00
130.00
99.00
97.00
125.00
120.00
86.00

200.00
150.00
235.00
140.00
125.00
102.00
109.00
125.00
130.00
114.00

Missouri ............................
Montana ...........................
Nebraska ..........................
Nevada .............................
New Mexico .....................
New York .........................
North Dakota ....................
Ohio ..................................
Oklahoma .........................
Oregon .............................

125.00
135.00
89.00
180.00
165.00
166.00
71.00
125.00
123.00
190.00

125.00
140.00
95.00
170.00
180.00
166.00
68.00
140.00
143.00
190.00

120.00
140.00
96.00
180.00
170.00
165.00
77.00
130.00
124.00
200.00

120.00
145.00
88.00
175.00
180.00
165.00
70.00
130.00
104.00
205.00

115.00
150.00
85.00
175.00
185.00
165.00
65.00
115.00
85.00
200.00

110.00
150.00
88.00
160.00
180.00
140.00
67.00
125.00
91.00
180.00

110.00
150.00
86.00
170.00
190.00
163.00
66.00
135.00
87.00
200.00

Pennsylvania ...................
South Dakota ...................
Texas ...............................
Utah ..................................
Washington ......................
Wisconsin .........................
Wyoming ..........................

196.00
103.00
133.00
150.00
180.00
165.00
145.00

200.00
94.00
135.00
150.00
190.00
189.00
140.00

185.00
94.00
133.00
150.00
220.00
176.00
140.00

187.00
88.00
121.00
145.00
195.00
125.00
140.00

179.00
81.00
95.00
145.00
185.00
112.00
150.00

160.00
74.00
87.00
145.00
175.00
135.00
150.00

183.00
81.00
84.00
145.00
180.00
149.00
160.00

United States 2 .................

158.00

153.00

145.00

134.00

129.00

122.00

131.00
--continued

Agricultural Prices (August 2021)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

51

Other Hay Prices Received by Month – States and United States: Marketing Year 2019-2020 (continued)
[Marketing year: May-April for United States; April-March for Arizona, California; May-April for Colorado, Kansas, Kentucky, Missouri, Nevada, New
Mexico, Oklahoma, Pennsylvania, Texas and Utah; June-May for all other monthly estimated States]
State

November

December

January 1

February

March

April

May

(dollars per ton) (dollars per ton) (dollars per ton) (dollars per ton) (dollars per ton) (dollars per ton) (dollars per ton)
Arizona ............................
California .........................
Colorado ..........................
Idaho ................................
Illinois ...............................
Iowa .................................
Kansas ............................
Kentucky ..........................
Michigan ..........................
Minnesota ........................

200.00
145.00
230.00
150.00
125.00
99.00
92.00
125.00
140.00
130.00

200.00
150.00
220.00
140.00
130.00
117.00
99.00
125.00
130.00
119.00

200.00
155.00
225.00
140.00
125.00
106.00
99.00
125.00
140.00
113.00

200.00
150.00
230.00
140.00
120.00
101.00
103.00
130.00
135.00
101.00

200.00
145.00
225.00
140.00
125.00
94.00
95.00
130.00
120.00
90.00

190.00
150.00
225.00
140.00
130.00
93.00
104.00
130.00
110.00
83.00

185.00
145.00
235.00
140.00
125.00
103.00
96.00
130.00
110.00
92.00

Missouri ...........................
Montana ..........................
Nebraska .........................
Nevada ............................
New Mexico .....................
New York .........................
North Dakota ...................
Ohio .................................
Oklahoma ........................
Oregon ............................

110.00
150.00
84.00
165.00
190.00
175.00
62.00
135.00
87.00
205.00

115.00
145.00
94.00
170.00
190.00
165.00
66.00
150.00
87.00
200.00

110.00
145.00
86.00
175.00
190.00
165.00
62.00
160.00
89.00
180.00

110.00
145.00
82.00
170.00
190.00
165.00
68.00
160.00
88.00
175.00

110.00
135.00
82.00
175.00
190.00
145.00
66.00
145.00
90.00
160.00

110.00
130.00
89.00
170.00
190.00
145.00
67.00
140.00
85.00
160.00

110.00
130.00
87.00
175.00
170.00
145.00
67.00
140.00
105.00
160.00

Pennsylvania ...................
South Dakota ..................
Texas ...............................
Utah .................................
Washington .....................
Wisconsin ........................
Wyoming .........................

195.00
87.00
129.00
145.00
180.00
186.00
160.00

182.00
92.00
128.00
150.00
175.00
186.00
150.00

180.00
94.00
128.00
140.00
160.00
163.00
150.00

171.00
88.00
133.00
140.00
160.00
150.00
140.00

157.00
77.00
130.00
130.00
165.00
153.00
145.00

152.00
81.00
130.00
125.00
175.00
135.00
150.00

160.00
79.00
133.00
125.00
175.00
158.00
145.00

United States 2 ................

140.00

136.00

137.00

140.00

134.00

127.00

130.00

1
2

Second year.
United States price includes Arizona, California, Colorado, Idaho, Illinois, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, Montana,
Nebraska, Nevada, New Mexico, New York, North Dakota, Ohio, Oklahoma, Oregon, Pennsylvania, South Dakota, Texas, Utah, Washington,
Wisconsin, and Wyoming.

52

Agricultural Prices (August 2021)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Other Hay Prices Received by Month – States and United States: Marketing Year 2020-2021
[Marketing year: May-April for United States; April-March for Arizona, California; May-April for Colorado, Kansas, Kentucky, Missouri, Nevada, New
Mexico, Oklahoma, Pennsylvania, Texas and Utah; June-May for all other monthly estimated States]
State

April

May

June

July

August

September

October

(dollars per ton) (dollars per ton) (dollars per ton) (dollars per ton) (dollars per ton) (dollars per ton) (dollars per ton)
Arizona .............................
California ..........................
Colorado ..........................
Idaho ................................
Illinois ...............................
Iowa ..................................
Kansas .............................
Kentucky ..........................
Michigan ...........................
Minnesota ........................

190.00
150.00
225.00
140.00
130.00
93.00
104.00
130.00
110.00
83.00

185.00
145.00
235.00
140.00
125.00
103.00
96.00
130.00
110.00
92.00

185.00
150.00
230.00
135.00
120.00
87.00
100.00
130.00
120.00
89.00

185.00
155.00
230.00
140.00
120.00
88.00
104.00
135.00
120.00
81.00

185.00
150.00
230.00
160.00
125.00
88.00
95.00
140.00
130.00
88.00

185.00
145.00
210.00
145.00
120.00
81.00
87.00
140.00
140.00
86.00

185.00
150.00
215.00
140.00
120.00
94.00
92.00
140.00
145.00
89.00

Missouri ............................
Montana ...........................
Nebraska ..........................
Nevada .............................
New Mexico .....................
New York .........................
North Dakota ....................
Ohio ..................................
Oklahoma .........................
Oregon .............................

110.00
130.00
89.00
170.00
190.00
145.00
67.00
140.00
85.00
160.00

110.00
130.00
87.00
175.00
170.00
145.00
67.00
140.00
105.00
160.00

105.00
130.00
79.00
180.00
170.00
135.00
67.00
140.00
90.00
160.00

105.00
130.00
80.00
185.00
170.00
135.00
74.00
145.00
115.00
175.00

110.00
140.00
84.00
190.00
170.00
150.00
72.00
145.00
102.00
180.00

105.00
130.00
76.00
185.00
170.00
133.00
67.00
135.00
91.00
175.00

105.00
120.00
88.00
190.00
170.00
140.00
72.00
135.00
91.00
180.00

Pennsylvania ...................
South Dakota ...................
Texas ...............................
Utah ..................................
Washington ......................
Wisconsin .........................
Wyoming ..........................

152.00
81.00
130.00
125.00
175.00
135.00
150.00

160.00
79.00
133.00
125.00
175.00
158.00
145.00

165.00
80.00
131.00
115.00
235.00
123.00
145.00

162.00
76.00
132.00
115.00
220.00
119.00
145.00

175.00
70.00
132.00
115.00
210.00
112.00
165.00

150.00
77.00
127.00
115.00
190.00
110.00
160.00

157.00
84.00
140.00
125.00
210.00
132.00
165.00

United States 2 .................

127.00

130.00

123.00

133.00

134.00

124.00

133.00
--continued

Agricultural Prices (August 2021)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

53

Other Hay Prices Received by Month – States and United States: Marketing Year 2020-2021 (continued)
[Marketing year: May-April for United States; April-March for Arizona, California; May-April for Colorado, Kansas, Kentucky, Missouri, Nevada, New
Mexico, Oklahoma, Pennsylvania, Texas and Utah; June-May for all other monthly estimated States]
State

November

December

January 1

February

March

April

May

(dollars per ton) (dollars per ton) (dollars per ton) (dollars per ton) (dollars per ton) (dollars per ton) (dollars per ton)
Arizona ............................
California .........................
Colorado ..........................
Idaho ................................
Illinois ...............................
Iowa .................................
Kansas ............................
Kentucky ..........................
Michigan ..........................
Minnesota ........................

185.00
145.00
205.00
135.00
115.00
100.00
94.00
140.00
145.00
88.00

190.00
145.00
215.00
140.00
110.00
93.00
95.00
140.00
150.00
80.00

190.00
150.00
225.00
140.00
115.00
101.00
101.00
140.00
155.00
81.00

190.00
155.00
225.00
140.00
110.00
108.00
95.00
140.00
155.00
84.00

190.00
160.00
230.00
140.00
115.00
96.00
98.00
140.00
155.00
78.00

190.00
165.00
230.00
140.00
115.00
97.00
94.00
140.00
150.00
87.00

190.00
160.00
230.00
140.00
120.00
118.00
105.00
140.00
155.00
112.00

Missouri ...........................
Montana ..........................
Nebraska .........................
Nevada ............................
New Mexico .....................
New York .........................
North Dakota ...................
Ohio .................................
Oklahoma ........................
Oregon ............................

100.00
115.00
82.00
180.00
170.00
165.00
68.00
140.00
111.00
175.00

100.00
125.00
76.00
175.00
170.00
160.00
64.00
150.00
99.00
160.00

100.00
120.00
88.00
175.00
180.00
161.00
71.00
150.00
92.00
170.00

100.00
125.00
88.00
180.00
180.00
168.00
70.00
160.00
87.00
180.00

100.00
130.00
93.00
175.00
180.00
165.00
75.00
150.00
108.00
180.00

100.00
145.00
93.00
180.00
180.00
171.00
84.00
150.00
113.00
180.00

100.00
145.00
90.00
175.00
185.00
155.00
97.00
155.00
115.00
185.00

Pennsylvania ...................
South Dakota ..................
Texas ...............................
Utah .................................
Washington .....................
Wisconsin ........................
Wyoming .........................

185.00
82.00
142.00
125.00
190.00
147.00
170.00

185.00
78.00
144.00
130.00
170.00
124.00
170.00

187.00
76.00
144.00
135.00
170.00
115.00
175.00

198.00
82.00
144.00
135.00
180.00
118.00
175.00

175.00
82.00
144.00
135.00
180.00
117.00
180.00

181.00
91.00
144.00
135.00
170.00
121.00
180.00

160.00
87.00
144.00
135.00
200.00
134.00
180.00

United States 2 ................

135.00

133.00

133.00

139.00

142.00

139.00

140.00

1
2

Second year.
United States price includes Arizona, California, Colorado, Idaho, Illinois, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, Montana,
Nebraska, Nevada, New Mexico, New York, North Dakota, Ohio, Oklahoma, Oregon, Pennsylvania, South Dakota, Texas, Utah, Washington,
Wisconsin, and Wyoming.

54

Agricultural Prices (August 2021)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Peanut Prices Received by Month – States and United States: Marketing Years 2019-2020
and 2020-2021
[Marketing year: August 1 to July 31 for United States and all estimating States]
State

2019-2020
August

September

October

November

December

January 1

(dollars per pound) (dollars per pound) (dollars per pound) (dollars per pound) (dollars per pound) (dollars per pound)
Alabama ............................
Arkansas ...........................
Florida ...............................
Georgia .............................
Mississippi .........................
New Mexico ......................
North Carolina ..................
Oklahoma ..........................
South Carolina ..................
Texas ................................
Virginia ..............................
United States ....................
State
Alabama ............................
Arkansas ...........................
Florida ...............................
Georgia .............................
Mississippi .........................
New Mexico ......................
North Carolina ..................
Oklahoma ..........................
South Carolina ..................
Texas ................................
Virginia ..............................
United States ....................
State

Alabama ............................
Arkansas ...........................
Florida ...............................
Georgia .............................
Mississippi .........................
New Mexico ......................
North Carolina ..................
Oklahoma ..........................
South Carolina ..................
Texas ................................
Virginia ..............................
United States ....................
State
Alabama ............................
Arkansas ...........................
Florida ...............................
Georgia .............................
Mississippi .........................
New Mexico ......................
North Carolina ..................
Oklahoma ..........................
South Carolina ..................
Texas ................................
Virginia ..............................

0.198
0.208
0.206
0.202
0.194
(S)
0.222
0.229
0.201
0.253
0.218

0.200
0.200
0.197
0.186
0.204
(S)
0.220
0.217
0.203
0.234
0.223

0.178
0.198
0.205
0.183
0.193
0.275
0.222
0.237
0.191
0.321
0.219

0.155
0.191
0.197
0.181
0.184
0.511
0.224
0.260
0.193
0.305
0.206

0.153
0.081
0.199
0.192
0.064
(S)
0.239
0.260
0.150
0.254
(S)

0.192
(S)
0.172
0.190
0.064
(S)
0.245
0.241
0.213
0.250
0.216

0.205
0.198
0.204
0.192
0.196
0.209
February
March
April
May
June
July
(dollars per pound) (dollars per pound) (dollars per pound) (dollars per pound) (dollars per pound) (dollars per pound)
0.198
0.198
0.203
0.203
0.203
0.199
0.209
(S)
(S)
0.190
0.210
0.210
0.198
0.195
0.200
0.203
0.202
0.200
0.196
0.197
0.199
0.197
0.198
0.199
0.188
0.189
0.205
0.212
0.197
0.203
(S)
(S)
(S)
(S)
0.258
0.258
0.214
0.222
0.222
0.211
0.222
0.214
0.231
0.236
0.233
0.235
0.240
0.237
0.212
0.209
0.212
0.211
0.212
0.211
0.278
0.331
0.233
0.323
0.242
0.247
0.220
0.214
0.220
0.218
0.222
0.216
0.205

0.206

August
September
(dollars per pound) (dollars per pound)
0.202
0.199
0.202
0.181
0.201
0.197
0.196
0.195
0.198
0.199
(S)
(S)
0.221
0.218
0.185
0.201
0.208
0.214
0.234
0.241
0.220
0.220

0.206

0.211

0.207

0.207

2020-2021
October
November
December
January 1
(dollars per pound) (dollars per pound) (dollars per pound) (dollars per pound)
0.204
0.196
0.208
0.190
0.195
0.195
0.191
(S)
0.201
0.213
0.203
0.199
0.202
0.200
0.201
0.201
0.201
0.195
0.063
0.185
0.319
0.573
(S)
(S)
0.225
0.215
0.206
0.222
0.232
0.235
0.226
0.234
0.208
0.209
0.210
0.225
0.305
0.288
0.234
0.242
0.220
0.218
0.216
0.216

0.206
0.205
0.209
0.212
0.204
0.205
February
March
April
May
June
July
(dollars per pound) (dollars per pound) (dollars per pound) (dollars per pound) (dollars per pound) (dollars per pound)
0.210
0.209
0.217
0.214
0.210
0.220
(S)
(S)
0.187
(S)
(S)
(S)
0.208
0.203
0.199
0.214
0.217
0.213
0.202
0.207
0.204
0.208
0.205
0.212
0.185
0.192
0.189
0.205
0.202
0.222
0.563
(S)
0.228
0.231
(S)
(S)
0.220
0.230
0.229
0.224
0.217
0.217
0.227
0.230
0.235
0.224
0.230
0.209
0.218
0.218
0.219
0.211
0.212
0.209
0.232
0.227
0.287
0.249
0.300
0.230
(S)
0.220
0.221
0.219
0.216
0.217

United States ....................
0.205
(S) Insufficient number of reports to establish an estimate.
1
Second year.

Agricultural Prices (August 2021)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

0.212

0.214

0.213

0.213

0.216

55

All Barley Marketing Percentages by Month – States and United States: Marketing Years 2019-2020
and 2020-2021
[Monthly farm marketings, based on a sample survey, as a percent of total used for calculating marketing year average prices. Blank cells indicate
month is outside State's designated marketing year]
State and
marketing
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
year
(%)
California
2019-2020
2020-2021
Colorado
2019-2020
2020-2021
Idaho
2019-2020
2020-2021
Minnesota
2019-2020
2020-2021
Montana
2019-2020
2020-2021
North Dakota
2019-2020
2020-2021
Washington
2019-2020
2020-2021
Wyoming
2019-2020
2020-2021

............
............

(%)

(%)

(%)

(%)

(%)

(%)

(%)

(%)

(%)

(%)

(%)

31
13

12
12

-

4
2

1
10

5
24

9
18

2
8

2

-

1

............
............

4
4

6
15

13
8

5
3

8
2

3
24

6
13

5
6

24
8

8
6

10
3

8
8

............
............

6
5

13
12

13
10

6
7

10
5

6
8

8
14

8
10

12
11

7
6

7
6

4
6

............
............

5
12

12
9

9
4

8
9

5
7

10
2

19
8

21
21

3
10

1
11

6
1

1
6

............
............

1
4

18
20

14
7

7
10

8
6

14
10

11
10

8
8

13
9

4
8

1
2

1
6

............
............

8
9

10
11

9
12

9
7

6
7

11
11

10
10

7
7

9
8

9
5

4
6

8
7

............
............

4
7

7
8

14
10

8
22

4
5

9
8

10
7

9
4

22
12

7
8

5
8

1
1

............
............

3

38
67

25
9

2

2
1

1
4

3
1

31
13

-

-

-

-

5.4
6.2

13.1
17.0

12.7
9.7

6.6
7.8

7.5
5.1

8.2
9.9

8.7
11.5

8.8
8.8

12.0
9.2

6.4
5.7

5.1
5.0

United States
2019-2020 ............
2020-2021 ............

36
10

(%)

5.5
4.1

- Represents zero.

56

Agricultural Prices (August 2021)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Oats Marketing Percentages by Month – States and United States: Marketing Years 2019-2020
and 2020-2021
[Monthly farm marketings, based on a sample survey, as a percent of total used for calculating marketing year average prices. Blank cells indicate
month is outside State's designated marketing year]
State and
marketing
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
year
(%)

(%)

(%)

Illinois
2019-2020 ........
2020-2021 ........
Iowa
2019-2020 ........
2020-2021 ........
Michigan
2019-2020 ........
2020-2021 ........
Minnesota
2019-2020 ........
2020-2021 ........
Montana
2019-2020 ........
2020-2021 ........
Nebraska
2019-2020 ........
2020-2021 ........
New York
2019-2020 ........
2020-2021 ........
North Dakota
2019-2020 ........
2020-2021 ........
Oregon
2019-2020 ........
2020-2021 ........
Pennsylvania
2019-2020 ........
2020-2021 ........
South Dakota
2019-2020 ........
2020-2021 ........
Texas
2019-2020 ........
2020-2021 ........
Wisconsin
2019-2020 ........
2020-2021 ........
United States
2019-2020 ........
2020-2021 ........

7
17

-

3.8
3.4

(%)

(%)

(%)

(%)

(%)

(%)

(%)

(%)

(%)

(%)

(%)

(%)

27

15
-

-

-

-

-

31
-

39
37

9

-

15
-

27

7
58

23
21

16
6

19
3

7
3

6
1

3
1

3
1

4
1

2
1

7
2

3
2

25
20

25
22

15
8

14

7
6

6

14
3

1
2

7
2

2
4

2
3

2
10

6
21

31
37

15
18

5
3

5
1

3
2

9
7

5
3

10
4

5
2

3
1

3
1

10

9
-

57

2

-

-

82
5

-

2

24

9
-

-

8
4

5
42

31
33

14
1

3
1

3
8

7
1

7
1

1
1

9
2

5
3

7
3

10
9

3
9

9

9

7
8

7
8

7
8

8

8

8

66
8

3
4

20
30

23
13

9
3

2
3

5
12

14
13

11
3

6
10

4
3

2
1

1
5

(D)
9

(D)
9

(D)
9

(D)
9

(D)
8

(D)
8

(D)
8

(D)
8

(D)
8

(D)
8

(D)
8

(D)
8

8
26

6
20

25
4

2
13

4
11

18
3

5
4

6
6

6
4

11
4

6
5

3
-

7
11

38
37

16
9

11
5

2
3

2
3

6
9

3
2

2
8

5
4

3
4

5
5

6
-

-

87
13

70

-

-

-

-

-

-

4
5

39
59

23
10

7
2

3
1

5
1

2
9

4
3

2
4

3
3

4
2

4
1

5.5
15.3

26.6
37.9

19.6
11.7

8.5
4.1

3.1
2.5

4.4
4.3

9.1
7.9

6.3
2.5

5.7
5.4

4.4
2.8

3.0
2.2

8

- Represents zero.
(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations.

Agricultural Prices (August 2021)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

57

All Wheat Marketing Percentages by Month – States and United States: Marketing Years 2019-2020
and 2020-2021
[Monthly farm marketings, based on a sample survey, as a percent of total used for calculating marketing year average prices. Blank cells indicate
month is outside State's designated marketing year]
State and
marketing
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
year
(%)
Arizona
2019-2020
2020-2021
Arkansas
2019-2020
2020-2021
California
2019-2020
2020-2021
Colorado
2019-2020
2020-2021
Idaho
2019-2020
2020-2021
Illinois
2019-2020
2020-2021
Indiana
2019-2020
2020-2021
Kansas
2019-2020
2020-2021
Michigan
2019-2020
2020-2021
Minnesota
2019-2020
2020-2021
Missouri
2019-2020
2020-2021
Montana
2019-2020
2020-2021

(%)

(%)

(%)

(%)

(%)

(%)

(%)

(%)

(%)

(%)

(%)

(%)

..........
..........

28
72

27
17

2
-

1
2

11
2

8
1

7
-

1
-

10
1

-

1

5
4

..........
..........

24
33

25
23

1
1

1

1

5
-

1

41
39

3
-

1

-

1
-

..........
..........

26
6

44
16

3
-

16

1
2

8
5

2
18

7
16

3
11

1
2

2
2

3
6

..........
..........

16
29

17
15

9
11

7
6

7
2

10
6

10
14

4
3

6
3

6
4

4
4

4
3

..........
..........

5
3

13
14

12
15

10
16

6
5

10
7

13
16

6
5

9
7

7
5

4
4

5
3

..........
..........

6
16

45
47

10
22

9
3

5
1

5
1

5
1

12
4

1
1

1
1

1
2

1

..........
..........

4
15

59
59

15
10

5
7

4
1

3
1

2
1

4
2

2
1

1
1

1
1

1

..........
..........

6
16

34
38

11
16

9
10

9
5

7
2

9
3

5
4

2
1

3
2

3
2

2
1

..........
..........

27
58

35
13

11
9

8
4

4
1

2
1

5
5

2
2

2
2

2
2

1
2

1
1

..........
..........

8
11

9
16

12
6

7
4

7
5

11
10

11
10

8
8

7
9

8
8

3
6

9
7

40
37

9
11

6
4

5
3

3
3

3
4

7
5

3
4

2
2

1
2

1
3

6
3

8
10

12
10

9
8

10
4

9
16

17
15

8
7

6
9

7
8

3
4

..........
..........
..........
..........

See footnote(s) at end of table.

58

(%)

20
22

5
6

--continued

Agricultural Prices (August 2021)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

All Wheat Marketing Percentages by Month – States and United States: Marketing Years 2019-2020
and 2020-2021 (continued)
[Monthly farm marketings, based on a sample survey, as a percent of total used for calculating marketing year average prices. Blank cells indicate
month is outside State's designated marketing year]
State and
marketing
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
year
(%)

(%)

Nebraska
2019-2020 .............
2020-2021 .............
North Carolina
2019-2020 .............
2020-2021 .............
North Dakota
2019-2020 .............
2020-2021 .............
Ohio
2019-2020 .............
2020-2021 .............
Oklahoma
2019-2020 .............
2020-2021 .............
Oregon
2019-2020 .............
2020-2021 .............
South Dakota
2019-2020 .............
2020-2021 .............
Texas
2019-2020 .............
2020-2021 .............
Washington
2019-2020 .............
2020-2021 .............
United States
2019-2020 .............
2020-2021 .............

(%)

(%)

(%)

(%)

(%)

(%)

(%)

(%)

(%)

(%)

20
21

13
15

9
9

7
3

10
4

9
15

3
2

4
2

4
2

2
2

24
24

12
11

7
4

2
3

2
2

1
1

3
7

3
3

1
2

1
2

1
1

11
11

16
12

11
13

7
7

7
5

11
12

13
15

6
6

6
7

4
5

2
2

6
5

55
76

9
6

9
4

7
3

2
1

3
1

7
3

2
1

1
1

2
1

1
1

2
2

31
13

8
11

4
13

6
9

5
2

9
4

6
5

1
1

3
1

3
2

2
1

8
6

14
7

9
5

14
10

9
3

14
21

11
9

6
10

5
13

4
8

3
7

3
1

9
12

21
20

13
12

9
8

6
4

7
6

12
13

3
6

7
7

6
4

3
3

4
5

26
13

7
9

4
4

9
2

6
1

4
23

3
6

2
4

2
3

2
1

4
3

11
13

12
12

16
12

9
11

16
17

12
14

5
5

5
7

5
3

3
2

2
1

18.2
17.2

12.4
12.8

9.8
10.3

8.8
7.4

7.1
3.9

9.5
10.7

9.8
10.6

4.3
4.3

4.6
5.3

4.3
3.9

2.5
2.6

22
38

31
29

8.7
11.0

(%)

17
23
43
40

4
5

(%)

2
2

- Represents zero.

Agricultural Prices (August 2021)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

59

All Hay Marketing Percentages by Month – States and United States: Marketing Years 2019-2020
and 2020-2021
[Monthly farm marketings, based on a sample survey, as a percent of total used for calculating marketing year average prices. Blank cells indicate
month is outside State's designated marketing year]
State and
marketing
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
year
(%)
Arizona
2019-2020
2020-2021
California
2019-2020
2020-2021
Colorado
2019-2020
2020-2021
Idaho
2019-2020
2020-2021
Illinois
2019-2020
2020-2021
Iowa
2019-2020
2020-2021
Kansas
2019-2020
2020-2021
Kentucky
2019-2020
2020-2021
Michigan
2019-2020
2020-2021
Minnesota
2019-2020
2020-2021
Missouri
2019-2020
2020-2021
Montana
2019-2020
2020-2021
Nebraska
2019-2020
2020-2021
Nevada
2019-2020
2020-2021

(%)

(%)

(%)

(%)

(%)

(%)

(%)

(%)

(%)

(%)

(%)

(%)

(%)

..........
..........

17
17

10
10

10
11

12
12

10
10

9
9

8
8

6
6

5
5

4
4

4
4

5
5

..........
..........

7
7

12
12

13
13

13
13

11
11

11
11

10
10

6
6

5
5

4
4

4
4

4
4

3
3

9
9

13
12

13
13

12
12

11
11

9
9

9
9

6
6

5
5

6
6

4
5

..........
..........

10
10

15
15

13
13

13
14

12
12

9
9

9
8

5
5

4
4

4
4

4
4

2
2

..........
..........

17
17

13
13

9
9

7
7

4
4

8
8

9
9

10
10

8
8

7
7

4
4

4
4

..........
..........

4
4

7
7

7
7

7
7

4
4

9
9

13
13

15
16

12
12

11
11

6
6

4
4

..........
..........

..........
..........

6
5

10
10

10
10

8
8

9
9

10
10

12
12

11
11

10
10

9
9

4
4

2
2

..........
..........

5
5

13
13

10
10

6
6

8
8

9
9

10
10

11
11

10
10

9
9

5
5

4
4

..........
..........

15
15

16
15

13
13

11
10

6
6

6
6

6
7

7
7

6
6

7
7

4
4

4
4

..........
..........

9
9

13
13

9
9

7
7

8
8

8
8

8
8

11
11

8
8

9
9

5
5

5
5

11
11

10
10

10
10

8
8

7
7

5
5

9
9

12
12

11
11

9
9

3
3

..........
..........

4
4

13
13

12
12

11
11

9
9

11
11

12
12

9
9

8
8

6
6

3
3

2
2

..........
..........

3
3

5
4

6
6

9
9

12
12

17
17

12
12

13
13

10
10

7
7

4
4

3
3

6
6

14
14

12
13

13
12

12
12

10
10

8
8

6
6

7
7

5
5

3
3

..........
..........

..........
..........

5
5

4
4

--continued

60

Agricultural Prices (August 2021)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

All Hay Marketing Percentages by Month – States and United States: Marketing Years 2019-2020 and
2020-2021 (continued)
[Monthly farm marketings, based on a sample survey, as a percent of total used for calculating marketing year average prices. Blank cells indicate
month is outside State's designated marketing year]
State and
marketing
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
year
(%)
New Mexico
2019-2020 ..........
2020-2021 ..........
New York
2019-2020 ..........
2020-2021 ..........
North Dakota
2019-2020 ..........
2020-2021 ..........
Ohio
2019-2020 ..........
2020-2021 ..........
Oklahoma
2019-2020 ..........
2020-2021 ..........
Oregon
2019-2020 ..........
2020-2021 ..........
Pennsylvania
2019-2020 ..........
2020-2021 ..........
South Dakota
2019-2020 ..........
2020-2021 ..........
Texas
2019-2020 ..........
2020-2021 ..........
Utah
2019-2020 ..........
2020-2021 ..........
Washington
2019-2020 ..........
2020-2021 ..........
Wisconsin
2019-2020 ..........
2020-2021 ..........
Wyoming
2019-2020 ..........
2020-2021 ..........
United States
2019-2020 ..........
2020-2021 ..........

(%)

(%)

13
13

(%)

(%)

(%)

(%)

(%)

(%)

(%)

(%)

(%)

(%)

(%)

18
18

16
16

13
13

12
12

9
9

5
5

4
4

3
3

3
3

2
2

2
2

5
7

6
7

5
6

3
5

6
6

10
10

11
10

16
13

12
11

12
12

8
8

6
5

3
3

6
6

10
9

11
11

15
15

19
20

11
11

10
10

5
5

4
4

3
3

3
3

10
10

9
9

9
9

9
9

7
7

7
8

9
9

11
11

11
11

9
9

5
4

4
4

14
14

20
19

12
12

12
12

6
6

5
5

6
6

5
5

3
3

4
4

7
7

6
6

15
15

11
11

12
12

11
11

8
8

8
8

7
7

8
7

6
6

5
5

7
7

9
10

8
8

9
9

9
9

9
9

8
9

10
10

9
9

10
9

7
7

4
4

6
6

8
8

8
8

11
11

13
13

12
11

10
10

10
10

8
8

7
7

6
6

9
10

10
10

10
10

10
10

10
10

10
10

10
10

10
10

7
6

5
5

3
3

5
5

12
12

12
12

13
13

12
12

9
9

8
8

6
6

7
7

7
7

5
5

4
4

12
13

14
14

13
13

12
12

9
9

8
8

7
7

6
6

5
5

5
5

4
4

4
4

20
20

16
16

12
12

9
9

6
7

6
6

5
5

7
6

7
7

5
5

4
4

3
3

3
3

7
7

13
13

13
12

11
12

11
11

10
10

8
8

8
8

8
8

5
5

3
3

9.6
9.7

12.1
12.4

10.7
11.0

10.4
10.7

9.5
9.4

8.8
8.8

8.2
8.4

7.6
7.5

6.6
6.4

5.7
5.5

5.3
4.8

7
7

4
5

5.5
5.4

Agricultural Prices (August 2021)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

4
4

4
4

61

Peanut Marketing Percentages by Month – States and United States: Marketing Years 2019-2020
and 2020-2021
[Monthly farm marketings as a percent of total used for calculating marketing year average prices]
State and
marketing
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Jan
Feb
year
(%)
Alabama
2019-2020
2020-2021
Arkansas
2019-2020
2020-2021
Florida
2019-2020
2020-2021
Georgia
2019-2020
2020-2021
Mississippi
2019-2020
2020-2021

(%)

(%)

(%)

(%)

(%)

(%)

Mar

Apr

May

Jun

Jul

(%)

(%)

(%)

(%)

(%)

...............
...............

15.6
6.9

7.1
4.1

9.8
12.1

5.2
1.4

2.4
3.5

2.9
0.7

3.6
11.4

14.9
6.9

4.3
12.9

13.5
11.4

11.4
12.5

9.3
16.0

...............
...............

0.9

9.7

51.1

10.8
34.9

1.7
1.2

-

0.1
-

-

2.2

0.3
-

0.4
-

0.7
-

...............
...............

12.6
3.5

12.2
12.9

24.4
30.8

9.1
12.0

1.4
5.8

0.6
2.9

11.2
3.3

7.0
5.0

5.1
7.7

6.9
5.0

5.6
6.7

3.9
4.0

...............
...............

16.3
6.4

5.4
3.4

8.0
11.3

4.4
4.7

4.3
12.3

4.5
7.8

7.9
11.8

15.6
10.9

8.3
8.2

9.4
8.3

8.9
8.9

7.0
6.0

...............
...............

17.9
6.4

10.3
14.9

31.4
23.2

14.0
2.1

4.4
-

0.2
12.6

5.7
3.1

2.4
3.1

4.3
30.3

2.6
0.7

0.4
2.8

6.4
1.0

-

-

67.0
50.7

2.0
2.0

-

-

1.3

-

32.8

13.2

10.3
-

20.7
-

13.0
16.4

8.6
11.8

8.7
4.6

3.3
10.8

2.2
3.9

6.1
3.5

3.3
2.0

9.1
7.2

9.6
8.6

6.1
7.5

14.3
9.8

15.7
14.0

7.6
9.8

3.9
11.6

5.5
8.3

3.8
6.8

0.6
14.1

4.6
2.0

10.6
1.0

5.9
18.5

18.4
7.5

18.3
8.3

6.3
10.8

14.5
1.0

15.6
11.9

9.8
1.1

11.4
5.8

3.9
7.5

0.2
3.7

8.7
7.0

7.5
4.0

5.9
18.4

3.4
7.2

12.2
4.1

7.2
24.6

14.1
5.0

...............
...............

4.0
8.9

1.4
7.9

15.0
12.4

4.1
9.5

6.7
10.8

10.0
5.9

7.8
4.4

11.0
10.0

7.5
9.7

12.4
6.0

11.0
8.4

9.1
6.0

...............
...............

2.7
1.3

13.7
4.4

15.3
6.6

3.5
18.1

4.3

4.8
1.2

22.9
-

7.9
10.1

14.4
19.2

5.6
18.7

7.0
6.5

2.2
10.0

United States
2019-2020 ...............
2020-2021 ...............

14.6
7.6

6.9
5.6

11.9
12.5

5.0
6.5

3.3
8.9

4.5
5.6

7.4
8.7

12.4
9.6

7.3
9.3

9.4
8.1

9.1
9.7

8.2
8.0

New Mexico
2019-2020 ...............
2020-2021 ...............
North Carolina
2019-2020 ...............
2020-2021 ...............
Oklahoma
2019-2020 ...............
2020-2021 ...............
South Carolina
2019-2020 ...............
2020-2021 ...............
Texas
2019-2020
2020-2021
Virginia
2019-2020
2020-2021

- Represents zero.

62

Agricultural Prices (August 2021)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Reliability of Prices Received Estimates
Definition: Prices received represent sales from producers to first buyers. They include all grades and qualities. The
average commodity price from the survey multiplied by the total quantity marketed theoretically should give the total cash
receipts for the commodity.
Survey procedures: Primary sales data used to determine grain prices were obtained from probability samples of about
1,900 mills and elevators. These procedures ensure that virtually all grain moving into commercial channels has a chance
of being included in the survey. Generally, States surveyed account for 90 percent or more of total United States
production. Livestock prices are obtained from packers, stockyards, auctions, dealers, and market check data from
AMS-USDA, private marketing organizations, and state commodity groups and agencies. Inter-farm sales of grain and
livestock are not included since they represent very small percentages of the total sales. Grain marketed for seed is also
excluded. Fruit and vegetable prices are obtained from sample surveys and market check data from AMS-USDA, private
marketing organizations, state agencies, and universities.
Summary and estimation procedures: Survey quantities sold are expanded by strata to state levels and used to weight
average strata prices to a state average. State prices are then weighted to a United States price based on expanded sales.
Recommendations are prepared by the Regional Field Offices and reviewed by the Agricultural Statistics Board in
Washington, D.C. State recommendations are reviewed for reasonableness with survey data, other States, and recent
historic estimates.
Revisions: In general, revisions are made during annual commodity market year estimation time, following five-year
Census revisions, or when later information is received. Revisions are published in monthly issues of Agricultural Prices.
Reliability: United States price estimates based on probability surveys generally have a sampling error of less than one
percent for the major commodities such as corn, wheat, soybeans, cotton, and rice. Current methods of summarization for
non-probability commodities are not designed directly to calculate sampling errors. However, analytical measures
approximate the United States relative sampling errors at around five percent. Any non-sampling errors are attributed to
such things as the inability to obtain correct information, differences in interpreting questions or definitions, mistakes in
coding or processing the data, etc. Efforts are made at each step in the survey process to minimize these non-sampling
errors.
Program Changes: After the Council on Food, Agricultural and Resource Economics (C-FARE) 2009 program review which
included changes in farm production practices, plans were implemented to make necessary program improvements in the
agricultural price program. The index group structure for prices received was modified to maintain a more universal structure
and consistency with the required 1910-1914 series.
Modifications implemented January 2014 include the following: updated the current 1990-1992 base reference period to
2011; linked the 1910-1914 series to the updated base reference period, 2011; created index groups used universally by
researchers, data users, and policymakers; and re-classified agricultural commodities into the index groups. Also, the
modifications expanded the commodity coverage for vegetable, melon, non-citrus, and tree nuts; updated monthly market
weights; and adjusted (normalized) current five year moving average cash receipts and farm input cost weights.
Modifications implemented January 2015 discontinued preliminary prices and replaced the annual average index with an
annual index.
The February 2016 program update changed the rounding of the 2011 base period indexes to nearest tenth of a percent.
The 1910-1914 base period indexes remain rounded to the nearest whole number.
See Price Program Links at end of this report for program change details.

Agricultural Prices (August 2021)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

63

July Prices Paid by Farmers
The July Prices Paid Index for Commodities and Services, Interest, Taxes, and Farm Wage Rates (PPITW), at 116.0, is
up 0.8 percent from June 2021 and 7.0 percent from July 2020.
Production: The July index, at 112.7, is up 1.1 percent from June and 8.6 percent from last year. Higher prices for feeder
cattle, nitrogen, mixed fertilizer, and hay & forages more than offset lower prices for feeder pigs, concentrates, and
complete feeds.
Feed: At 117.2, the July index increased 0.3 percent from June and 19 percent from last July. Since June, higher
prices for hay & forages, supplements, and feed grains more than offset lower prices for concentrates and
complete feeds.
Livestock and poultry: The July index, at 108.4, increased 3.0 percent from June and 16 percent from last year.
Since June, higher prices for feeder cattle and milk cows more than offset lower prices for feeder pigs. The July
feeder cattle price, at $149.00 per cwt, is up $7.00 per cwt from the June price. July feeder pigs price, at
$154.00 per cwt, is down $20.00 per cwt from June.
Fertilizer: The index for July, at 82.4, is up 4.6 percent from June and 23 percent from a year ago. Since June,
prices are higher for nitrogen, mixed fertilizer, and potash & phosphate.
Chemicals: The July index, at 95.9, is up 0.1 percent from June but down 2.6 percent from last July.
Fuels: At 63.4, the July index is up 4.1 percent from June and 3.1 percent from July 2020. Compared with June,
prices are higher for LP gas, gasoline, and diesel.
Machinery: The index for July, at 130.8, increased 1.9 percent from June and 6.4 percent from last July.
Compared with last month, prices are higher for other machinery, tractors, and self-propelled machinery.
Consumer Price Index: The July 2021 Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U), as issued by the Bureau
of Labor Statistics, increased 5.4 percent over the last 12 months to an index level of 273.003 (1982-1984=100). For the
month, the index increased 0.5 percent prior to seasonal adjustment.

64

Agricultural Prices (August 2021)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Prices Paid Indexes and Related Parity Ratios – United States: July 2021 with Comparisons
[Revised historical price indexes for months not shown are available at www.nass.usda.gov]
Index Group
and
Ratios

1910-1914 Base

2011 Base

July
2020

June
2021

July
2021

July
2020

June
2021

July
2021

(percent)

(percent)

(percent)

(percent)

(percent)

(percent)

Prices paid by farmers for
commodities, services,
interest, taxes, and wage
rates (PPITW) ............................................
Production ..............................................
Feed ...................................................
Livestock and poultry ........................
Seeds .................................................
Fertilizer .............................................
Chemicals ..........................................
Fuels ..................................................
Supplies and repairs .........................

2933
2161
1082
1838
3711
806
884
1721
1378

3115
2321
1288
2077
3718
949
860
1703
1475

3140
2346
1291
2140
3718
992
861
1775
1489

108.4
103.8
98.2
93.1
112.9
66.9
98.5
61.5
116.8

115.1
111.5
116.9
105.2
113.1
78.8
95.8
60.9
125.0

116.0
112.7
117.2
108.4
113.1
82.4
95.9
63.4
126.3

Autos and trucks ...............................
Machinery ..........................................
Building materials ..............................
Services and rent ..............................
Services .............................................
Rent ...................................................

3274
7509
2791
2486
(NA)
(NA)

3441
7846
3341
2510
(NA)
(NA)

3492
7992
3360
2512
(NA)
(NA)

106.5
122.9
120.0
(NA)
116.7
117.6

111.9
128.4
143.6
(NA)
119.8
115.4

113.6
130.8
144.5
(NA)
120.0
115.4

Interest 1 .................................................
Taxes 2 ...................................................
Wage rates ............................................
Family living-CPI 3 .................................

3678
7047
9925
2461

3696
7143
10130
2581

3696
7143
10130
2593

100.9
118.7
138.6
115.2

101.4
120.4
141.5
120.8

101.4
120.4
141.5
121.4

Production, interest, taxes,
and wage rates (PITW) .........................

3025

3219

3247

107.3

114.2

115.1

Ratio (received/paid) .................................
Parity ratio 4 ...............................................
Parity ratio adjusted 5 ................................
PPITW adjusted for
productivity 6 ..........................................

(NA)
30
34

(NA)
36
38

(NA)
35
37

81
(NA)
(NA)

93
(NA)
(NA)

92
(NA)
(NA)

1703

1770

1775

(NA)

(NA)

(NA)

Crop sector (PPITW) .................................
Livestock sector (PPITW) .........................

(NA)
(NA)

(NA)
(NA)

(NA)
(NA)

110.6
106.1

114.3
115.9

115.1
117.0

Farm sector (production) ...........................
Non-farm sector (production) ....................

(NA)
(NA)

(NA)
(NA)

(NA)
(NA)

99.2
106.6

112.3
111.0

113.5
112.2

(NA) Not available.
1
Interest per acre on farm real estate debt and interest rate on farm non-real estate debt.
2
Farm real estate taxes payable per acre.
3
Bureau of Labor Statistics, Consumer Price Index for all urban consumers (CPI-U), converted by the USDA.
4
Ratio of index of prices received to PPITW (1910-1914=100).
5
Based on estimated cash receipts, from marketings and government payments, the preliminary adjustment factor is updated annually.
6
PPITW is adjusted based on productivity trend for the prior 15 years.

Agricultural Prices (August 2021)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

65

Prices Paid Indexes and Annual Weights for Input Components and Sub-components – United States:
July 2021 with Comparisons
[Revised historical price indexes for months not shown are available at www.nass.usda.gov. Relative weights are a five year movin g average]
Relative weights
Indexes (2011=100)
Index Group
July
June
July
2020
2021
2020
2021
2021
(percent)

(percent)

(percent)

(percent)

(percent)

Production items .......................................................

72.9

72.8

103.8

111.5

112.7

Feed ......................................................................
Feed grains .......................................................
Complete feeds ................................................
Hay and forages ...............................................
Concentrates ....................................................
Supplements .....................................................
Livestock and poultry ............................................
Feeder cattle .....................................................
Feeder pigs .......................................................
Milk cow replacements .....................................
Poultry ...............................................................

13.3
1.9
6.5
1.7
2.1
1.1
9.2
7.2
0.7
0.7
0.6

13.8
2.0
6.7
1.7
2.2
1.2
9.5
7.4
0.8
0.8
0.6

98.2
57.2
103.3
103.1
112.0
104.7
93.1
98.7
24.3
92.3
113.1

116.9
101.1
120.3
114.9
117.0
127.1
105.2
103.6
124.3
96.5
113.1

117.2
101.6
120.1
119.1
114.7
128.3
108.4
109.0
110.0
97.2
113.1

Seeds ....................................................................
Field crops ........................................................
Grasses and legumes ......................................
Fertilizer ................................................................
Mixed fertilizer ..................................................
Nitrogen ............................................................
Potash and phosphate .....................................
Chemicals .............................................................
Herbicides .........................................................
Insecticides .......................................................
Fungicides and other ........................................

5.1
4.6
0.5
5.1
2.2
2.1
0.7
3.5
2.2
0.8
0.5

5.0
4.6
0.5
5.4
2.4
2.3
0.8
3.6
2.2
0.8
0.5

112.9
111.6
125.4
66.9
67.5
68.3
60.9
98.5
99.9
93.8
99.4

113.1
112.4
119.8
78.8
70.7
86.0
82.5
95.8
96.8
93.5
95.1

113.1
112.4
119.8
82.4
74.2
90.0
85.5
95.9
96.9
93.6
95.1

Fuels ......................................................................
Diesel ................................................................
Gasoline ............................................................
LP gas ...............................................................
Supplies and repairs .............................................
Supplies ............................................................
Repairs ..............................................................
Autos and trucks ...................................................
Autos .................................................................
Trucks ...............................................................

3.2
2.0
0.7
0.5
4.6
1.5
3.0
1.2
0.2
1.1

3.3
2.0
0.7
0.5
4.5
1.5
3.0
1.1
0.1
1.0

61.5
53.1
60.6
93.7
116.8
117.3
116.6
106.5
101.5
107.3

60.9
54.7
64.9
78.7
125.0
127.9
123.5
111.9
105.7
112.9

63.4
55.6
66.4
88.9
126.3
130.9
123.9
113.6
107.3
114.6

Machinery ..............................................................
Tractors .............................................................
Self-propelled ...................................................
Other machinery ...............................................
Building materials .................................................
Services ................................................................
Custom rates ....................................................
Other services ..................................................
Rent .......................................................................
Cash ..................................................................
Share .................................................................

4.7
1.0
1.9
1.8
4.0
11.9
1.2
10.7
7.1
3.8
3.3

4.3
0.9
1.7
1.6
3.7
11.8
1.2
10.6
6.8
3.6
3.1

122.9
111.5
124.1
128.2
120.0
116.7
119.6
116.4
117.6
124.5
109.7

128.4
117.4
121.9
141.6
143.6
119.8
114.7
120.4
115.4
123.1
106.5

130.8
119.5
123.2
145.3
144.5
120.0
114.7
120.6
115.4
123.1
106.5

Interest ......................................................................
Taxes .........................................................................
Wage rates ................................................................
Family living-CPI .......................................................

2.6
3.1
7.4
14.0

2.5
3.1
7.5
14.1

100.9
118.7
138.6
115.2

101.4
120.4
141.5
120.8

101.4
120.4
141.5
121.4

66

Agricultural Prices (August 2021)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Feed Price Ratios – United States: July 2021 with Comparisons
Feed price ratio 1

July 2020

June 2021

July 2021

Broiler-feed: pounds of broiler grower feed equal
in value to 1 pound of broiler, live weight 2 ..............................................................

3.7

3.7

3.6

Market egg feed: pounds of laying feed equal in
value to 1 dozen eggs 3 ............................................................................................

6.1

3.6

4.1

Hog-corn: bushels of corn equal in value to
100 pounds of hog, live weight .................................................................................

12.4

13.8

13.1

Milk-feed: pounds of 16% mixed dairy feed equal
in value to 1 pound of whole milk 4 ...........................................................................

2.72

1.60

1.55

Steer & heifer-corn: bushels of corn equal
in value to 100 pounds of steer & heifers,
live weight ..............................................................................................................

30.5

20.5

20.4

Turkey-feed: pounds of turkey grower equal in
value to 1 pound of turkey, live weight 5 ..................................................................

8.7

5.8

5.9

1

2

3

4

5

Effective January 1995, prices of commercial prepared feeds are based on current United States prices received for corn, soybeans, alfalfa hay, and
all wheat.
The price of commercial prepared broiler feed is based on current United States prices received for corn and soybeans. The modeled feed uses 58
percent corn and 42 percent soybeans.
The price of commercial prepared layer feed is based on current United States prices received for corn and soybeans. The modeled feed uses 75
percent corn and 25 percent soybeans.
The price of commercial prepared dairy feed is based on current United States prices received for corn, soybeans, and alfalfa. The modeled feed
uses 51 percent corn, 8 percent soybeans, and 41 percent alfalfa.
The price of commercial prepared turkey feed is based on current United States prices received for corn, soybeans, and wheat. The modeled feed
uses 51 percent corn, 28 percent soybeans, and 21 percent wheat.

Prices Received Used to Calculate Feed Price Ratios – United States:
July 2021 with Comparisons
[Price data source for livestock and poultry commodities is United States Department of Agriculture's Agriculture Marketing Service]
Item

July 2020

June 2021

(dollars)

July 2021

(dollars)

(dollars)

Broilers, live .............................................................................. pound
Eggs, market ............................................................................. dozen

0.345
0.475

0.607
0.503

0.591
0.578

Hogs, all ......................................................................................... cwt
Milk, all ........................................................................................... cwt

39.90
20.60

82.70
18.40

80.00
17.90

Steers and heifers ......................................................................... cwt
Turkeys, live .............................................................................. pound

98.00
0.737

123.00
0.839

125.00
0.841

Corn ...........................................................................................bushel
Hay, alfalfa ..................................................................................... ton

3.21
172.00

6.00
199.00

6.12
201.00

Soybeans ..................................................................................bushel
Wheat, all ..................................................................................bushel

8.50
4.54

14.50
6.24

14.10
6.26

Prices Paid for Feeder Livestock – United States: July 2021 with Comparisons
[Price data source is United States Department of Agriculture's Agriculture Marketing Service]
Item
July 2020
(dollars)
Feeder cattle & calves ................................................................... cwt
Feeder pigs .................................................................................... cwt

Agricultural Prices (August 2021)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

June 2021

July 2021

(dollars)
135.00
34.00

(dollars)
142.00
174.00

149.00
154.00

67

Reliability of Prices Paid Estimates
Definition: Prices paid by farmers represent the average costs of inputs purchased by farmers and ranchers to produce
agricultural commodities. Conceptually, the average price when multiplied by quantity purchased should equal total
producer expenditures for the item.
Survey procedures: The prices paid data are obtained from establishments that sell goods and services to farmers and
ranchers. Annually, about 8,500 firms are randomly selected from lists by type of item sold with an average response rate
in the range of 75-80 percent. Firms are asked to report the price for the specified item "most commonly bought by
farmers" or that was the "volume seller". Approximately 135 items are surveyed each March to represent all production
input items purchased. The survey reference period for most items is the five business days centered at the 15th of the
month. Separate prices paid surveys are conducted for agricultural chemicals, fuels, feed, fertilizer, machinery, and seed.
Summary and estimation procedures: The annual March Prices Paid Survey is summarized as a non-probability survey.
Average prices reported are aggregated to the region and United States level using weights available from expenditure
data and other administrative sources. Price recommendations are prepared by the Regional Field Offices and
Headquarters for review by the Agricultural Statistics Board in Washington, D.C. Also, the change in price level for
individual items surveyed are combined to the regional and United States levels, and are published as prices paid indexes
referenced to a specific base period. Prices paid indexes for new autos and trucks, building materials, farm supplies, motor
supplies, and marketing containers are updated based on price changes measured in selected Bureau of Labor Stat istics
(BLS) indexes.
Revisions: Any revisions are published in the monthly and in annual issues of Agricultural Prices. The basis for revision
must be supported by additional data that directly affect the level of the estimate. More revisions are likely for March
when separate prices paid surveys are conducted, in lieu of BLS indexes, by the USDA to measure price change.
Reliability: Current methods of summarization for the March data are not designed directly to calculate sampling errors.
However, analytical measures approximate the United States relative sampling errors for major items around 10 percent.
Any non-sampling errors are attributed to such things as the inability to obtain correct information, differences in
interpreting questions or definitions, mistakes in coding or processing the data, etc. Efforts are made at each step in the
survey process to minimize these non-sampling errors.
Program change: Effective January 2014, the National Agricultural Statistics Service modified the five-year moving
weights and updated the base reference period. In January 2015, publication of preliminary prices was suspended, and the
annual average index was replaced by an annual index.
As of January 2014, the 1990-1992 base reference period was updated to 2011. Five-year moving average weights are
adjusted (normalized) to minimize the effects of price changes. The 1910-1914=100 price indexes, required by statute for
computing parity prices, were linked forward based on the changes in the new 2011=100 indexes. The new indexes were
constructed by multiplying the ratios of the current prices to the base period prices by the moving average weights.
Modifications implemented January 2015 discontinued preliminary prices and replaced the annual average index with an
annual index.
The April 2015 program update discontinued publication of the annual March survey prices paid data.
The February 2016 program update changed the rounding of the 2011 base period indexes to nearest tenth of a percent.
The 1910-1914 base period indexes remain rounded to the nearest whole number.
See Price Program Links at end of this report for program change details.

68

Agricultural Prices (August 2021)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Information Contacts
General
Tony Dorn, Chief, Environmental, Economics, and Demographics Branch .................................................. (202) 720-6146
Crop Prices Received
Lance Honig, Chief, Crops Branch .............................................................................................................. (202) 720-2127
Chris Hawthorn, Head, Field Crops Section ................................................................................................. (202) 720-2127
Joshua Bates – Oats, Soybeans ................................................................................................................... (202) 690-3234
Michelle Harder – Barley, Hay................................................................................................................... (202) 690-8533
James Johanson – Rye, Wheat .................................................................................................................... (202) 720-8068
Greg Lemmons – Corn, Flaxseed, Proso Millet .......................................................................................... (202) 720-9526
Becky Sommer – Cotton, Cotton Ginnings, Sorghum................................................................................. (202) 720-5944
Travis Thorson – Canola, Mustard Seed, Rapeseed, Safflower, Sunflower ................................................. (202) 720-7369
Lihan Wei – Peanuts, Rice ......................................................................................................................... (202) 720-7688
Fleming Gibson, Head, Fruits, Vegetables and Special Crops Section .......................................................... (202) 720-2127
Chris Wallace – Avocados, Bell Peppers, Broccoli, Cabbage, Chickpeas,
Chile Peppers, Dates, Floriculture, Grapes, Hops, Pecans....................................................................... (202) 720-4215
Heidi Lanouette – Blueberries, Cranberries, Cucumbers, Pistachios, Potatoes, Pumpkins,
Raspberries, Squash, Strawberries, Sugarbeets, Sugarcane, Sweet Potatoes ........................................... (202) 720-4285
Robert Little – Apricots, Dry Beans, Lettuce, Macadamia, Maple Syrup,
Nectarines, Pears, Snap Beans, Spinach, Tomatoes ................................................................................ (202) 720-3250
Fleming Gibson – Almonds, Apples, Asparagus, Carrots, Coffee, Onions
Plums, Prunes, Sweet Corn, Tobacco ..................................................................................................... (202) 720-2127
Krishna Rizal – Artichokes, Cauliflower, Celery, Garlic, Grapefruit, Hazelnuts,
Kiwifruit, Lemons, Mandarins and Tangerines, Mint, Mushrooms, Olives, Oranges .............................. (202) 720-5412
Antonio Torres – Cantaloupes, Dry Edible Peas, Green Peas, Honeydews, Lentils,
Papayas, Peaches, Sweet Cherries, Tart Cherries, Walnuts, Watermelons .............................................. (202) 720-2157
Livestock Prices Received
Travis Averill, Chief, Livestock Branch ....................................................................................................... (202) 692-0069
Scott Hollis, Head, Livestock Section .......................................................................................................... (202) 690-2424
Ryan Cowen – Cattle and Cattle on Feed ................................................................................................... (202) 720-3040
Logan Hartley – Sheep and Goats .............................................................................................................. (202) 690-3236
Mike Miller – Milk, Milk Cows ................................................................................................................. (202) 720-3278
Anthony Fischer – Hogs and Pigs............................................................................................................... (202) 720-3106
Jean Porter, Head, Poultry and Specialty Commodities Section.................................................................... (202) 720-8068
Fatema Haque – Turkeys ............................................................................................................................ (202) 505-0041
Seth Riggins – Honey................................................................................................................................. (202) 720-3106
Autumn Stone – Eggs................................................................................................................................. (202) 690-3676
Takiyah Walker – Broilers ......................................................................................................................... (202) 720-6147
Indexes, Prices Paid, and Parity Prices
Tony Dorn, Chief, Environmental, Economics, and Demographics Branch.................................................. (202) 720-6146
Bruce Boess, Head, Economics Section ....................................................................................................... (202) 720-4447
Kuan Chen – Prices Received Indexes, Parity Prices, Prices Paid Indexes, Prices Paid for Feed,
Fertilizer, Chemicals, Seeds, Fuels, Farm Supplies and Repairs, Farm Machinery, Feeder Livestock,
Poultry Chicks, Feed Price Ratios ............................................................................................................ (202) 690-3347
Thomas Laidley – Prices Received Indexes, Parity Prices .......................................................................... (202) 221-9280
Max Reason – Prices Received Indexes, Parity Prices, Prices Paid Indexes ............................................... (202) 720-8844

Agricultural Prices (August 2021)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

69

Access to NASS Reports
For your convenience, you may access NASS reports and products the following ways:
➢ All reports are available electronically, at no cost, on the NASS web site: www.nass.usda.gov
➢ Both national and state specific reports are available via a free e-mail subscription. To set-up this free
subscription, visit www.nass.usda.gov and click on “National” or “State” in upper right corner above “search”
box to create an account and select the reports you would like to receive.
➢ Cornell’s Mann Library has launched a new website housing NASS’s and other agency’s archived reports. The
new website, https://usda.library.cornell.edu. All email subscriptions containing reports will be sent from the new
website, https://usda.library.cornell.edu. To continue receiving the reports via e-mail, you will have to go to the
new website, create a new account and re-subscribe to the reports. If you need instructions to set up an account or
subscribe, they are located at: https://usda.library.cornell.edu/help. You should whitelist [email protected] in your email client to avoid the emails going into spam/junk folders.
For more information on NASS surveys and reports, call the NASS Agricultural Statistics Hotline at (800) 727-9540,
7:30 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. ET, or e-mail: [email protected].
The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) prohibits discrimination against its customers, employees, and applicants for
employment on the basis of race, color, national origin, age, disability, sex, gender identity, religion, reprisal, and where
applicable, political beliefs, marital status, familial or parental status, sexual orientation, or all or part of an individual's
income is derived from any public assistance program, or protected genetic information in employment or in any program
or activity conducted or funded by the Department. (Not all prohibited bases will apply to all programs and/or
employment activities.)
If you wish to file a Civil Rights program complaint of discrimination, complete the USDA Program Discrimination
Complaint Form (PDF), found online at www.ascr.usda.gov/filing-program-discrimination-complaint-usda-customer, or
at any USDA office, or call (866) 632-9992 to request the form. You may also write a letter containing all of the
information requested in the form. Send your completed complaint form or letter to us by mail at U.S. Department of
Agriculture, Director, Office of Adjudication, 1400 Independence Avenue, S.W., Washington, D.C. 20250 -9410, by fax
(202) 690-7442 or email at [email protected].

Price Program Links
Economics and Prices
http://www.nass.usda.gov/Statistics_by_Subject/Economics_and_Prices/index.php
January 2014 Price Program Update
http://www.nass.usda.gov/Surveys/Guide_to_NASS_Surveys/Prices/updates.pdf
January 2015 Price Program Update
http://www.nass.usda.gov/Surveys/Guide_to_NASS_Surveys/Prices/update2015.pdf
April 2015 Price Program Update
http://www.nass.usda.gov/Surveys/Guide_to_NASS_Surveys/Prices/updateApr2015.pdf
February 2016 Price Program Update
http://www.nass.usda.gov/Surveys/Guide_to_NASS_Surveys/Prices/updateFeb2016.pdf


File Typeapplication/pdf
File TitleAgricultural Prices 08/31/2021
AuthorUSDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
File Modified2021-08-31
File Created2021-08-31

© 2024 OMB.report | Privacy Policy