Form 3-202-17 USFWS Bird and Bat Injury and Mortality Reporting System

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Overview

1. INSTRUCTIONS
2. ENTER CORE INFORMATION
3. ENTER MORT-INJ DATA
GLOSSARY OF TERMS
NOTICES
Picklists

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Sheet 1: 1. INSTRUCTIONS

USFWS Bird and Bat Injury and Mortality Reporting System (Excel Version)
Data Sheet Instructions and Information
*Please e-mail or call your regional Migratory Bird Permit Office with any questions about this report.	OMB Control No. 1018-0022, Expires x/xx/xxxx Form 3-202-17 (Rev.xx/xxxx)
Access the regional Migratory Bird Permit Office contact information for permit office phone, email and postal addresses.
ABOUT THIS SPREADSHEET:	IF YOU DISCOVER AN EAGLE OR A THREATENED OR ENDANGERED (T&E) SPECIES
1. ONLINE REPORTING OPTION - Simplied, easy data entry through a web portal is available via the Service's online Injury and Mortality Reporting (IMR) system. If you're interested in this option, please inquire with your regional Migratory Bird Permit Office. 2. REQUIRED FIELDS are indicated by orange column headers. These are fields that should be filled in at a minimum for each record. 3. REQUESTED FIELDS (fields with information we would like, if you have it) are indicated by light grey column headers. At the very least, please try to populate all these fields, and any other applicable fields where possible, if that information is available.	Please complete the following steps: If the animal is alive, step 1 is call your local migratory bird rehabilitation facility or a licensed veterinarian for instructions before handling the animal. Then follow steps 1-3 below. 1. If you have a permit, please follow the instructions in your permit conditions on how to proceed before collecting or moving the carcass or its parts. If you do not have a permit, please call the USFWS employee who is working with you on your monitoring process. If you do not know the appropriate USFWS contact, please call the OLE Office in your USFWS Region (see contact information at: http://www.fws.gov/le/regional-law-enforcement-offices.html) for instructions. You must contact OLE immediately, if possible, but not later than 48 hours after discovery, or at the beginning of the next business day to notify them of the mortality.
IMPORTANT NOTE ABOUT REQUIRED AND REQUESTED FIELDS: If you have a permit with the USFWS, your permit conditions may require you to fill in more than just the required and requested fields, or the fields that are required and requested may differ slightly than indicated in this spreadsheet. Please check your permit conditions to make sure you are providing all the information required for compliance with your permit. -DROP DOWN BOXES are provided with several of the fields for your convenience, and to support greater consistency of data for these fields. Please try to use one of the options provided within the drop down boxes for these fields. If your selection is "Other - describe", or "Other Resource", please use the "Additional Notes" column (column AW) to add more details about your selection.	2. Fill out as many of the fields as possible on tab 3 of this workbook regarding the incident, have an official representative sign the signature block and enter the signature date in tab 2 (signatory does not have to be the Principal Officer, can also be the Primary Contact or other official company representative), and e-mail a copy of this entire workbook (all tabs included) to the individuals specified in your permit conditions (which may be a Migratory Bird Permit Office, and Ecological Services Field Office, or both). You must report eagle mortalities and injuries no later than 48 hours after discovery, or at the beginning of the next business day. T&E mortalities should be reported no later than 24 hours after discovery, or at the beginning of the next business day. IN THE SUBJECT LINE OF THE E-MAIL, if you are reporting an eagle write "EAGLE REPORT - [Permittee Name]". If you are reporting a T&E species write "T&E REPORT - [Permittee Name]" e.g. Eagle Report - Windy Hill Wind Farm (if eagle) or T&E Report - Wind Hill Wind Farm (if T&E). If you do not have a permit, reports should be e-mailed to the USFWS contact who is working with you on your monitoring process. Please ALSO COPY the following e-mail address: [email protected].
4. IF YOU SELECT THE OPTION "OTHER" or contains the word "OTHER" or you have additional details about your choice, please provide additional details in the "Additional Notes" field (column AW). 5. ON TAB 3, PLEASE SCROLL RIGHT TO VIEW ADDITIONAL DATA ENTRY FIELDS. There are more fields than are immediately viewable in tab 3. Please use the scroll bar at the bottom right hand side of the spreadsheet to view all fields. 6. TO SUBMIT YOUR INTERIM (ANNUAL) REPORT: Please e-mail this entire workbook (including all tabs) as an e-mail attachment to your Regional Migratory Bird Permit Office (see link to webpage with contact information in header above), AND copy the following e-mail addresss: [email protected]. Your interim (annual )report should include all injuries/mortalities logged at your facility site during the reporting period (including any eagle or T&E reports). IN THE SUBJECT LINE OF THE E-MAIL write "ANNUAL REPORT - [Permittee Name]". e.g. ANNUAL REPORT - Windy Hill Wind Farm.	3. Please assign a Local Specimen Number in Column K of Tab 3 to ANY birds you hand off to a responding OLE agent or any other party that might receive the bird once it is transferred (rehabber, vet, lab, etc.). Make sure to give this Local Specimen Number to this individual you hand the bird off to.

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Sheet 2: 2. ENTER CORE INFORMATION

CORE INFORMATION		Required Fields
Project Name
Project Type
If Project Type selected is "Other", please enter more details
Project Description
FWS Permit Number (MB or PER followed by a series of numbers and letters, [e.g., MB13456, MB13456B, PER0001234])
Project Contact First Name
Project Contact Last Name
Project Contact Title
Project Contact Affiliation
Project Contact Business Email Address
Project Contact Business Phone Number (xxx-xxx-xxxx)
Form 3-202-17 (Rev. 01/2020)
OMB Control No. 1018-0022, Expires x/xx/xxxx
	Proprietary? (select "Yes" or "No" below)	Describe Proprietary Information in box below
Is injury/mortality information proprietary? Select "Yes" if take records for this project contain Business Confidential (proprietary) information the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service should review when considering release of take data (for example, in response to Freedom of Information Act requests). If "Yes", please summarize exactly what fields you feel are proprietary, explaining why they should be withheld, and from whom. Specifying proprietary information here does not guarantee those fields will be withheld from release, but the information you provide will be attached to every record for this project and will be carefully considered during the handling of those records. For further information, see the Privacy and Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) statements on tab 6.
I certify that the information in this report is true and correct to the best of my knowledge. I understand that any false statement herein may subject me to the criminal penalties of 18 U.S. C. 1001.
Principal Officer Signature : X
	Please type name in box above
Date of Signature:
	Please type date (mm/dd/yyyy) of signature in box above

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Sheet 3: 3. ENTER MORT-INJ DATA

OMB Control No. 1018-0022, Expires 8/31/2023 Form 3-202-17 (Rev. 01/2020)

Optional for Injury/Sick and Mortality Record Types

Required for All Entries

Required for All Entries

Required for All Entries

Required for All Entries

Required for Injury/Sick and Mortality Record Types

Required for Nest Removal/Relocation Record Types

Optional for All Entries

Required for Injury/Sick and Mortality Record Types

Required for Injury/Sick and Mortality Record Types

Required for Injury/Sick and Mortality Record Types

Required for Nest Removal/Relocation Record Types

Required for All Entries

Required for All Entries

Required for All Entries

Required for All Entries

Required for All Entries

Required for Injury/Sick and Mortality Record Types

Required for Injury/Sick and Mortality Record Types

Optional for Injury/Sick and Mortality Record Types

Optional for Injury/Sick and Mortality Record Types

Required for Injury/Sick and Mortality Record Types

Optional for Injury/Sick and Mortality Record Types

Optional for Injury/Sick and Mortality Record Types

Optional for Injury/Sick and Mortality Record Types

Optional for Injury/Sick and Mortality Record Types

Optional for Injury/Sick and Mortality Record Types

Optional for Injury/Sick and Mortality Record Types

Optional for Injury/Sick and Mortality Record Types

Optional for Injury/Sick and Mortality Record Types

Optional for Injury/Sick and Mortality Record Types

Optional for Injury/Sick and Mortality Record Types

Optional for Injury/Sick and Mortality Record Types

Optional for Injury/Sick and Mortality Record Types

Optional for Injury/Sick and Mortality Record Types

Optional for Injury/Sick and Mortality Record Types

Optional for All Entries

NOTE: If the species name is unknown, leave the "Species Common Name" field blank and select the appropriate "Species Category".

NOTE: Only one of these fields needs to be populated.

NOTE: At least one of these date fields needs to be populated.

NOTE: If the Latitude and Longitude (decimal degrees) is not know, provide the County and State.

If the "Specimen Disposition is "Rehabber", "Veterinarian", "Transferred to other permittee", "Lab", "Law Enforcement" or another individual or facility use these fields to provide more information.

Optional. The local specimen number, if one has been attached to the animal. Local Specimen Number

Record Type

Species Common Name

Species Category

If you choose "Other resource", please include more details in the "Additional Notes" column (AW). How Identified

The number of dead or injured individuals. Number of Individuals

The number of nests removed or relocated. Number of Nests

The condition of the injured or dead bird; or, if nest removal or relocation, indicate whether the nest was "Occupied or "Unoccupied". Condition

How the injured or dead bird was discovered. Find Type

The date the animal was found. Date Discovered

The date the animal or parts were collected from the field. Date Collected

The date the nest was relocated or removed. Date Removed/Relocated

The latitude in decimal degrees (e.g. 43.69413) Latitude

The longitude in decimal degrees (e.g. -108.58345) Longitude

The County entry must be just the county name. E.g., "Larimer", not "Larimer County". County

State

The accuracy of the specified incident location. Location Accuracy

Your best guess at the cause of mortality or injury. Possible Cause

Indicate any nearby structures you see that might have contributed to the injury or mortality. If there are none, choose "No observable hazards". If you don't see the hazard you're looking for in the list of option, please select "Other" and add additional details in the "Additional Notes" column (AW). Hazard

Hazard Bearing (degrees)

Hazard Distance (m)

Where the animal ended up after its discovery. If the disposition is "Other", please include more details in the "Additonal Notes" column (AW). Specimen Disposition

Disposition Location Name

Disposition Location Address

Disposition Location Contact Name

Disposition Location Contact Phone

Disposition Location Contact Email

If the Disposition is "Sent to National Eagle Repository", enter the date sent. Date Sent to National Eagle Repository

The age of the animal. A helpful resource for determining the age of a bird is The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Forensic Laboratory Feather Atlas: http://www.fws.gov/lab/featheratlas/index.php A helpful resource for determining the age of Golden Eagles is: Bloom, P. H. and W. S. Clark. 2001. Molt and sequence of plumages of Golden Eagles and a technique for in-hand ageing. N. Am. Bird Bander 26:97-116. Age

Indicate how you determined the age of the animal. If you choose "Other resource", please include more details in the "Additional Notes" column (AW). How Aged

The sex of the animal. One of Male, Female or Unknown. Sex

Indicate how you determined the sex of the animal. How Sexed

The habitat type within the general area the animal was found. If you choose "Other", please include more details in the "Additional Notes" column (AW). Surrounding Habitat

The satellite or telemetry tag, if one was found on the animal. Telemetry or Satellite Tag ID

The USGS Band Number, if one was found on the animal. USGS Band Number

The five digit number on the FWS toe tag, if one was found on the animal. FWS Toe Tag ID

Any notes you want to provide and/or clarifications on fields where you chose "Other" as an option. Additional Notes

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Sheet 4: GLOSSARY OF TERMS

GLOSSARY OF TERMS

Brine Pond: A type of non-focusing solar collector consisting of a pool of salt water heated by the sun.

De-Oiled: A breakdown of the fine structure of a bird's feathers that makes them waterproof. This waterproof system works like a winter coat whose outer layer covers a thicker layer of material that traps air, keeping the wearer warm and dry. When this structure is disrupted, as can commonly occur when birds are oiled during an oil spill, the bird is no longer properly insulated from the cold air and water and can die from exposure to the elements.

Incidental Finding: is used to describe a bird was found any way other than a structured survey process (either a Mortality survey, Routine infrastructure survey, or Structured Research). Examples of incidental findings are: (1) the finding occurred as a result of a power outage; (2) an individual just happened upon a bird in the course of another activity; (3) an individual was out looking for birds, but not using any structure survey protocol or recording search time and effort (e.g. they may go out every day, but walk a different route and search for different periods of time and do not record either)

Mortality Survey: Refers to a structured survey designed to find dead/injured birds within a defined area and time. It includes a consistent and clearly defined search area, search times and intervals, and standardized search protocols.

Project Proponent: An entity with overall responsibility for the implementation and registration of projects. This is as opposed to the operating company who simply owns and finances these projects. For instance, project proponent Western Wind is a developer that is owned by the Terra-Gen Power LLC operating company.

Routine Infrastructure Survey: Refers to a routine and systematic facility or infrastructure survey (e.g., monitoring of buildings, electric utility lines, wind turbine pads, towers, oil pits, pipes, fences) that includes a consistent and clearly defined search area, search times and search intervals. For example, if maintenance staff goes out every week day (Mon-Fri) for 4 hours and walks the same route to systematically inspect each turbine pad in a wind energy facility, that qualifies as a Routine infrastructure survey. If consistent search areas, times and intervals such as these cannot be applied to the monitoring being conducted at the time of the finding, then the option Incidental finding should be used.

Structured Research: Refers to research activities such as field work, bird re-release and use of telemetry (satellite, VHF, PTT).

Sub-Adult: A bird that has some adult characteristics but is not yet sexually mature. The term Sub-Adult usually refers to larger birds such as gulls and raptors that may take several years to reach full maturity and recognizable adult plumage.

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Sheet 5: NOTICES

NOTICES

PRIVACY ACT STATEMENT

Authority: The information requested is authorized by the following: the Bald and Golden Eagle Protection Act (16 U.S.C. 668), 50 CFR 22; the Endangered Species Act (16 U.S.C. 1531-1544), 50 CFR 17; the Migratory Bird Treaty Act (16 U.S.C. 703-712), 50 CFR 21; the Wild Bird Conservation Act (16 U.S.C. 4901-4916), 50 CFR 15; the Lacey Act: Injurious Wildlife (18 U.S.C. 42), 50 CFR 16; Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (TIAS 8249), 50 CFR 23; General Provisions, 50 CFR 10; General Permit Procedures, 50 CFR 13; and Wildlife Provisions (Import/export/transport), 50 CFR 14.

Purpose: The collection of contact information is to verify the individual has an eligible permit to conduct activities which affect protected species. The information the individual provides helps the FWS monitor and report on protected species and assess the impact of permitted activities on the conservation and management of species and their habitats.

Routine Uses: The collected information may be used to verify an applicant’s eligibility for a permit to conduct activities with protected wildlife; to provide the public and the permittees with permit related information; to monitor activities under a permit; to analyze data and produce reports to monitor the use of protected wildlife; to assess the impact of permitted activities on the conservation and management of protected species and their habitats; and to evaluate the effectiveness of the permit programs. More information about routine uses can be found in the System of Records Notice, Permits System, FWS-21.

Disclosure: The information requested in this form is voluntary. However, submission of requested information is required to process applications for permits authorized under the listed authorities. Failure to provide the requested information may be sufficient cause for the U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service to deny the request.

PAPERWORK REDUCTION ACT STATEMENT

In accordance with the Paperwork Reduction Act (44 U.S.C. 3501), the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service collects information necessary to consider a permit application, under the applicable laws governing the requested activity, for which a permit is requested, and to respond to requests made under the Freedom of Information Act and the Privacy Act of 1974. Information requested in this form is purely voluntary. However, submission of requested information is required in order to process applications for permits authorized under the above laws. Failure to provide all requested information may be sufficient cause for the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service to deny the request. According to the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995, an agency may not conduct or sponsor and a person is not required to respond to a collection of information unless it displays a currently valid OMB control number. OMB has approved this collection of information and assigned Control No. 1018-0022.

ESTIMATED BURDEN STATEMENT

We estimate public reporting for this collection of information averages:

Original submission - paper-based: 5 hours (reporting) and 1 hour (recordkeeping)
Original submission - electronic: 4 hours (reporting) and 1 hour (recordkeeping)

These estimates include time for reviewing instructions, gathering and maintaining data and completing and reviewing the form. Direct comments regarding the burden estimate or any other aspect of the form to the Service Information Clearance Officer, Fish and Wildlife Service, U.S. Department of the Interior, 5275 Leesburg Pike, MS: PRB/PERMA (JAO), Falls Church, VA 22041-3803, or via email at [email protected]. Please do not send your completed form to this address.

FREEDOM OF INFORMATION ACT

For organizations, businesses, or individuals operating as a business (i.e., permittees not covered by the Privacy Act), we request that you identify any information that should be considered privileged and confidential business information to allow the Service to meet its responsibilities under FOIA. Confidential business information must be clearly marked "Business Confidential" at the top of the letter or page and each succeeding page and must be accompanied by a non-confidential summary of the confidential information. The non-confidential summary and remaining documents may be made available to the public under FOIA [43 CFR 2.26 – 2.33].

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Sheet 6: Picklists

Disposition

Project Type

Location Accuracy

How Found

Age

Surrounding Habitat

How aged

Sex

How Identified

Suspected Cause

Event Observed

StateList

Specific Species

General Species Type

Condition

Record Type

Proprietary

Hazard

X

Buried

Brine ponds

Exact location

Mortality survey

Adult

Agriculture

Bloom & Clark 2001

Male

Expert opinion

Barotrauma

Yes

AL

Bald Eagle

Bat

Injured

Injury/Sick

Yes

Building

X

Disposed of in trash

Communications

Nearest cross-street

Incidental finding

Sub-adult

Desert

Expert opinion

Female

Feather Atlas

Blinded/optical damage (radiant flux)

No

AK

Golden Eagle

Bird

Sick

Mortality

No

Distribution line

Disposition pending

Construction/Development

Facility address

Routine infrastructure survey

Juvenile

Forest

Identification Guide to North American Birds (Pyle)

Unknown

Field Guide

Collision

AZ

Albert's Towhee

Eagle

Intact

Nest Removal

Container/pit

Euthanized

Electric Utility

City

Structured research

Nestling

River or stream

USFWS Feather Guide

Other Resource

Collision with fence

AR

Acadian Flycatcher

Falcon

Freshly Killed

Nest Relocation

Electrical wire

Freezer off site

Geothermal

County

Unknown

Egg

Shrubland and grassland

Other Resource

Unknown

Collision with solar panel/heliostat

CA

Acorn Woodpecker

Grouse

Semi-fresh

Evaporation pond

Freezer on site

Habitat Restoration and Management

Township

Unknown

Urban

Unknown

Collision with wind turbine

CO

Akeke'e

Hawk

Partially Decomposed

Fence

Incinerated

Hydroelectric

HUC

Water

Collision with window

CT

Akepa

Heron/Egret

Feathers/Bones

Guy wires

Lab

Mining and processing

Other

Wetland

Collision with wire

DE

Akiapola'au

Owl

Occupied

Heliostat

Law Enforcement

Military Activity

Other

Collision/electrocution

DC

Akikiki

Pigeon/Dove

Unoccupied

Net

Left in place

Oil and gas

De-oiled

FL

Akohekohe

Shorebird

Other

Net in water

Rehab center

Pesticides

Determination pending

GA

Alder Flycatcher

Songbird

No observable hazards

Released to wild

Pipeline

Disease

HI

Aleutian Tern

Starling

Oil pit

Sent to National Eagle Repository

Solar (concentrated)

Drowned

ID

Allen's Hummingbird

Turkey

Other wire

Transferred to other permittee

Solar (PV)

Drowned (container/pit)

IL

Altamira Oriole

Vulture

Other

Used in research trials (searcher efficiency and dead animal removal)

Transportation

Drowned (entangled)

IN

American Avocet

Waterbird

Poison/contaminant

Veterinarian

Other Utility

Drowned (evaporation pond)

IA

American Bittern

Waterfowl

Power pole

Other

Wind

Drowned (stock tank)

KS

American Black Duck

Predator

Unknown

Other

Electrocution

KY

American Coot

Road

Emaciation

LA

American Crow

Salt pond

Entangled (net)

ME

American Dipper

Solar concentrating tower

Entrapped

MD

American Golden-Plover

Solar PV panel

Exposure/dehydration

MA

American Goldfinch

Solar trough

Fall from nest

MI

American Kestrel

Stock tank

Fire

MN

American Oystercatcher

Train tracks

Infection

MS

American Pipit

Transmission line

Killed/injured by animal

MO

American Redstart

Transmission tower

Killed/injured by animal while entangled

MT

American Robin

Vehicle

Oiled

NE

American Three-toed Woodpecker

Water supply pond

Poisoned

NV

American Tree Sparrow

Wind turbine

Poisoned (lead)

NH

American White Pelican

Window

Poisoned (pesticide)

NJ

American Wigeon

Salt encrustation

NM

American Woodcock

Salt toxicity

NY

Ancient Murrelet

Scorched or singed

NC

Anhinga

Shot

ND

Anianiau

Starvation

OH

Anna's Hummingbird

Trapped

OK

Apapane

Trauma

OR

Aplomado Falcon

Weather

PA

Arctic Loon

Unknown

RI

Arctic Tern

Other

SC

Arizona Woodpecker

SD

Ash-throated Flycatcher

TN

Ashy Storm-Petrel

TX

Atlantic Puffin

UT

Audubon's Oriole

VT

Audubon's Shearwater

VA

Aztec Thrush

WA

Bachman's Sparrow

WV

Bachman's Warbler

WI

Bahama Mockingbird

WY

Baird's Sandpiper

Baird's Sparrow

Baltimore Oriole

Band-rumped Storm-Petrel

Band-tailed Pigeon

Bank Swallow

Barn Owl

Barn Swallow

Barnacle Goose

Barred Owl

Barrow's Goldeneye

Bar-tailed Godwit

Bay-breasted Warbler

Bell's Sparrow

Bell's Vireo

Belted Kingfisher

Bendire's Thrasher

Bermuda Petrel

Berylline Hummingbird

Bewick's Wren

Bicknell's Thrush

Black Guillemot

Black Noddy

Black Oystercatcher

Black Phoebe

Black Rail

Black Rosy-Finch

Black Scoter

Black Skimmer

Black Storm-Petrel

Black Swift

Black Tern

Black Turnstone

Black Vulture

Black-and-white Warbler

Black-backed Woodpecker

Black-bellied Plover

Black-bellied Whistling-Duck

Black-billed Cuckoo

Black-billed Magpie

Blackburnian Warbler

Black-capped Chickadee

Black-capped Gnatcatcher

Black-capped Petrel

Black-capped Vireo

Black-chinned Hummingbird

Black-chinned Sparrow

Black-crested Titmouse

Black-crowned Night-Heron

Black-footed Albatross

Black-headed Grosbeak

Black-headed Gull

Black-legged Kittiwake

Black-necked Stilt

Blackpoll Warbler

Black-tailed Gnatcatcher

Black-tailed Godwit

Black-throated Blue Warbler

Black-throated Gray Warbler

Black-throated Green Warbler

Black-throated Sparrow

Black-vented Shearwater

Black-whiskered Vireo

Blue Grosbeak

Blue Jay

Blue-footed Booby

Blue-gray Gnatcatcher

Blue-gray Noddy

Blue-headed Vireo

Blue-throated Hummingbird

Blue-winged Teal

Blue-winged Warbler

Boat-tailed Grackle

Bobolink

Bohemian Waxwing

Bonaparte's Gull

Bonin Petrel

Boreal Chickadee

Boreal Owl

Botteri's Sparrow

Brandt's Cormorant

Brant

Brewer's Blackbird

Brewer's Sparrow

Bridled Tern

Bridled Titmouse

Bristle-thighed Curlew

Broad-billed Hummingbird

Broad-tailed Hummingbird

Broad-winged Hawk

Bronzed Cowbird

Brown Booby

Brown Creeper

Brown Jay

Brown Noddy

Brown Pelican

Brown Thrasher

Brown-capped Rosy-Finch

Brown-crested Flycatcher

Brown-headed Cowbird

Brown-headed Nuthatch

Buff-bellied Hummingbird

Buff-breasted Flycatcher

Buff-breasted Sandpiper

Buff-collared Nightjar

Bufflehead

Buller's Shearwater

Bullock's Oriole

Burrowing Owl

Bushtit

Cackling Goose

Cactus Wren

California Condor

California Gnatcatcher

California Gull

California Thrasher

California Towhee

Calliope Hummingbird

Canada Goose

Canada Warbler

Canvasback

Canyon Towhee

Canyon Wren

Cape May Warbler

Cape Verde Shearwater

Carolina Chickadee

Carolina Wren

Caspian Tern

Cassin's Auklet

Cassin's Finch

Cassin's Kingbird

Cassin's Sparrow

Cassin's Vireo

Cattle Egret

Cave Swallow

Cedar Waxwing

Cerulean Warbler

Chestnut-backed Chickadee

Chestnut-collared Longspur

Chestnut-sided Warbler

Chihuahuan Raven

Chimney Swift

Chipping Sparrow

Chuck-will's-widow

Cinnamon Teal

Citrine Wagtail

Clapper Rail

Clark's Grebe

Clark's Nutcracker

Clay-colored Sparrow

Clay-colored Thrush

Cliff Swallow

Colima Warbler

Common Black-Hawk

Common Eider

Common Gallinule

Common Goldeneye

Common Grackle

Common Ground-Dove

Common Loon

Common Merganser

Common Murre

Common Nighthawk

Common Pauraque

Common Poorwill

Common Raven

Common Redpoll

Common Tern

Common Yellowthroat

Connecticut Warbler

Cook's Petrel

Cooper's Hawk

Cordilleran Flycatcher

Cory's Shearwater

Costa's Hummingbird

Couch's Kingbird

Craveri's Murrelet

Crested Auklet

Crested Caracara

Crimson-collared Grosbeak

Crissal Thrasher

Curve-billed Thrasher

Dark-eyed Junco

Dickcissel

Double-crested Cormorant

Dovekie

Downy Woodpecker

Dunlin

Dusky Flycatcher

Dusky-capped Flycatcher

Eared Grebe

Eared Quetzal

Eastern Kingbird

Eastern Meadowlark

Eastern Phoebe

Eastern Screech-Owl

Eastern Towhee

Eastern Whip-poor-will

Eastern Wood-Pewee

Eastern Yellow Wagtail

Elegant Tern

Elegant Trogon

Elf Owl

Elfin-woods Warbler

Emperor Goose

Eurasian Bullfinch

Eurasian Wigeon

Evening Grosbeak

Falcated Duck

Ferruginous Hawk

Ferruginous Pygmy-Owl

Field Sparrow

Fish Crow

Five-striped Sparrow

Flame-colored Tanager

Flammulated Owl

Flesh-footed Shearwater

Florida Scrub-Jay

Fork-tailed Storm-Petrel

Forster's Tern

Fox Sparrow

Franklin's Gull

Friendly Ground-Dove

Fulvous Whistling-Duck

Gadwall

Gila Woodpecker

Gilded Flicker

Glaucous Gull

Glaucous-winged Gull

Glossy Ibis

Golden-cheeked Warbler

Golden-crowned Kinglet

Golden-crowned Sparrow

Golden-fronted Woodpecker

Golden-winged Warbler

Grace's Warbler

Grasshopper Sparrow

Gray Catbird

Gray Flycatcher

Gray Hawk

Gray Jay

Gray Kingbird

Gray Vireo

Gray Wagtail

Gray-backed Tern

Gray-cheeked Thrush

Gray-crowned Rosy-Finch

Gray-headed Chickadee

Gray-tailed Tattler

Great Black-backed Gull

Great Blue Heron

Great Cormorant

Great Crested Flycatcher

Great Crested Tern

Great Egret

Great Gray Owl

Great Horned Owl

Great Kiskadee

Great Shearwater

Great Skua

Greater 'Akialoa

Greater Pewee

Greater Prairie-Chicken

Greater Roadrunner

Greater Sage-Grouse

Greater Scaup

Greater White-fronted Goose

Greater Yellowlegs

Great-tailed Grackle

Green Heron

Green Jay

Green Kingfisher

Green-tailed Towhee

Green-winged Teal

Groove-billed Ani

Guadalupe Murrelet

Guam Rail

Gull-billed Tern

Gunnison Sage-Grouse

Gyrfalcon

Hairy Woodpecker

Hammond's Flycatcher

Harlequin Duck

Harris's Hawk

Harris's Sparrow

Hawaii Amakihi

Hawaii Creeper

Hawaiian Coot

Hawaiian Crow

Hawaiian Duck

Hawaiian Goose

Hawaiian Hawk

Hawaiian Petrel

Heermann's Gull

Henslow's Sparrow

Hepatic Tanager

Herald Petrel

Hermit Thrush

Hermit Warbler

Herring Gull

Hoary Redpoll

Hooded Merganser

Hooded Oriole

Hooded Warbler

Hook-billed Kite

Horned Grebe

Horned Lark

Horned Puffin

House Finch

House Wren

Hudsonian Godwit

Hutton's Vireo

Iceland Gull

Iiwi

Inca Dove

Indigo Bunting

Island Scrub-Jay

Ivory Gull

Juniper Titmouse

Kakawahie

Kama'o

Kauai Amakihi

Kauai 'O'o

Kelp Gull

Kentucky Warbler

Killdeer

King Eider

King Rail

Kirtland's Warbler

Kittlitz's Murrelet

Ladder-backed Woodpecker

Lapland Longspur

Large-billed Tern

Lark Bunting

Lark Sparrow

Laughing Gull

Lawrence's Goldfinch

Laysan Albatross

Laysan Duck

Laysan Finch

Lazuli Bunting

Le Conte's Sparrow

Le Conte's Thrasher

Leach's Storm-Petrel

Least Auklet

Least Bittern

Least Flycatcher

Least Grebe

Least Sandpiper

Least Storm-Petrel

Least Tern

Lesser Black-backed Gull

Lesser Goldfinch

Lesser Nighthawk

Lesser Prairie-Chicken

Lesser Scaup

Lesser Yellowlegs

Lewis's Woodpecker

Limpkin

Lincoln's Sparrow

Little Blue Heron

Little Gull

Little Tern

Loggerhead Shrike

Long-billed Curlew

Long-billed Dowitcher

Long-billed Murrelet

Long-billed Thrasher

Long-eared Owl

Long-tailed Duck

Long-tailed Jaeger

Louisiana Waterthrush

Lucifer Hummingbird

Lucy's Warbler

MacGillivray's Warbler

Magnificent Frigatebird

Magnificent Hummingbird

Magnolia Warbler

Mallard

Mangrove Cuckoo

Manx Shearwater

Marbled Godwit

Marbled Murrelet

Mariana Crow

Mariana Swiftlet

Marsh Wren

Masked Booby

Maui Alauahio

Maui Parrotbill

McCown's Longspur

McKay's Bunting

Merlin

Mew Gull

Mexican Chickadee

Mexican Jay

Mexican Whip-poor-will

Micronesian Kingfisher

Millerbird

Mississippi Kite

Mottled Duck

Mottled Petrel

Mountain Chickadee

Mountain Plover

Mourning Dove

Mourning Warbler

Murphy's Petrel

Muscovy Duck

Nashville Warbler

Nelson's Sparrow

Neotropic Cormorant

Nightingale Reed-Warbler

Nihoa Finch

Northern Beardless-Tyrannulet

Northern Cardinal

Northern Flicker

Northern Fulmar

Northern Gannet

Northern Goshawk

Northern Harrier

Northern Hawk Owl

Northern Mockingbird

Northern Parula

Northern Pintail

Northern Pygmy-Owl

Northern Rough-winged Swallow

Northern Saw-whet Owl

Northern Shoveler

Northern Shrike

Northern Waterthrush

Northwestern Crow

Nukupu'u

Nuttall's Woodpecker

Oahu 'Alauahio

Oahu Amakihi

Oahu Elepaio

Oak Titmouse

Olive Sparrow

Olive Warbler

Olive-backed Pipit

Olive-sided Flycatcher

Oloma'o

Oma'o

Orange-crowned Warbler

Orchard Oriole

Oriental Greenfinch

Osprey

O'u

Ovenbird

Pacific Golden-Plover

Pacific Loon

Pacific Wren

Pacific-slope Flycatcher

Painted Bunting

Painted Redstart

Palila

Palm Warbler

Parakeet Auklet

Parasitic Jaeger

Pechora Pipit

Pectoral Sandpiper

Pelagic Cormorant

Peregrine Falcon

Phainopepla

Philadelphia Vireo

Pied-billed Grebe

Pigeon Guillemot

Pileated Woodpecker

Pine Grosbeak

Pine Siskin

Pine Warbler

Pink-footed Shearwater

Pinyon Jay

Piping Plover

Plain Pigeon

Plain-capped Starthroat

Plumbeous Vireo

Pomarine Jaeger

Po'o-uli

Prairie Falcon

Prairie Warbler

Prothonotary Warbler

Puaiohi

Puerto Rican Nightjar

Purple Finch

Purple Gallinule

Purple Martin

Purple Sandpiper

Pygmy Nuthatch

Pyrrhuloxia

Razorbill

Red Crossbill

Red Knot

Red Phalarope

Red-bellied Woodpecker

Red-billed Pigeon

Red-billed Tropicbird

Red-breasted Merganser

Red-breasted Nuthatch

Red-breasted Sapsucker

Red-cockaded Woodpecker

Reddish Egret

Red-eyed Vireo

Red-faced Cormorant

Red-faced Warbler

Red-footed Booby

Redhead

Red-headed Woodpecker

Red-legged Kittiwake

Red-naped Sapsucker

Red-necked Grebe

Red-necked Phalarope

Red-shouldered Hawk

Red-tailed Hawk

Red-tailed Tropicbird

Red-throated Loon

Red-throated Pipit

Red-winged Blackbird

Rhinoceros Auklet

Ring-billed Gull

Ringed Kingfisher

Ring-necked Duck

Rock Sandpiper

Rock Wren

Roseate Spoonbill

Roseate Tern

Rose-breasted Grosbeak

Ross's Goose

Ross's Gull

Rough-legged Hawk

Royal Tern

Ruby-crowned Kinglet

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Ruddy Duck

Ruddy Ground-Dove

Ruddy Turnstone

Ruff

Rufous Hummingbird

Rufous-backed Robin

Rufous-crowned Sparrow

Rufous-winged Sparrow

Rusty Blackbird

Sabine's Gull

Sage Thrasher

Sagebrush Sparrow

Saltmarsh Sparrow

Sanderling

Sandhill Crane

Sandwich Tern

Savannah Sparrow

Say's Phoebe

Scarlet Tanager

Scissor-tailed Flycatcher

Scott's Oriole

Scripps's Murrelet

Seaside Sparrow

Sedge Wren

Semipalmated Plover

Semipalmated Sandpiper

Sharp-shinned Hawk

Shiny Cowbird

Short-billed Dowitcher

Short-eared Owl

Short-tailed Albatross

Short-tailed Hawk

Short-tailed Shearwater

Siberian Accentor

Sky Lark

Smith's Longspur

Smooth-billed Ani

Snail Kite

Snow Bunting

Snow Goose

Snowy Egret

Snowy Owl

Snowy Plover

Solitary Sandpiper

Song Sparrow

Sooty Shearwater

Sooty Tern

Sora

South Polar Skua

Spectacled Eider

Spotless Crake

Spotted Owl

Spotted Sandpiper

Spotted Towhee

Sprague's Pipit

Steller's Eider

Steller's Jay

Stilt Sandpiper

Sulphur-bellied Flycatcher

Summer Tanager

Surf Scoter

Surfbird

Swainson's Hawk

Swainson's Thrush

Swainson's Warbler

Swallow-tailed Kite

Swamp Sparrow

Tahiti Petrel

Tamaulipas Crow

Tennessee Warbler

Thayer's Gull

Thick-billed Kingbird

Thick-billed Murre

Thick-billed Vireo

Townsend's Shearwater

Townsend's Warbler

Tree Pipit

Tree Swallow

Tricolored Blackbird

Tricolored Heron

Tropical Kingbird

Tropical Parula

Trumpeter Swan

Tufted Duck

Tufted Puffin

Tufted Titmouse

Tundra Swan

Turkey Vulture

Upland Sandpiper

Varied Bunting

Varied Thrush

Vaux's Swift

Veery

Verdin

Vermilion Flycatcher

Vesper Sparrow

Violet-crowned Hummingbird

Violet-green Swallow

Virginia Rail

Virginia's Warbler

Wandering Tattler

Warbling Vireo

Wedge-tailed Shearwater

Western Grebe

Western Gull

Western Kingbird

Western Meadowlark

Western Sandpiper

Western Screech-Owl

Western Scrub-Jay

Western Tanager

Western Wood-Pewee

Whimbrel

Whiskered Auklet

Whiskered Screech-Owl

Whiskered Tern

White Ibis

White Tern

White Wagtail

White-breasted Nuthatch

White-crowned Pigeon

White-crowned Sparrow

White-eared Hummingbird

White-eyed Vireo

White-faced Ibis

White-faced Storm-Petrel

White-headed Woodpecker

White-necked Crow

White-rumped Sandpiper

White-tailed Hawk

White-tailed Kite

White-tailed Tropicbird

White-throated Sparrow

White-throated Swift

White-tipped Dove

White-winged Crossbill

White-winged Dove

White-winged Scoter

White-winged Tern

Whooping Crane

Willet

Williamson's Sapsucker

Willow Flycatcher

Wilson's Phalarope

Wilson's Plover

Wilson's Snipe

Wilson's Storm-Petrel

Wilson's Warbler

Winter Wren

Wood Duck

Wood Stork

Wood Thrush

Worm-eating Warbler

Wrentit

Yellow Rail

Yellow Warbler

Yellow-bellied Flycatcher

Yellow-bellied Sapsucker

Yellow-billed Cuckoo

Yellow-billed Loon

Yellow-billed Magpie

Yellow-breasted Chat

Yellow-crowned Night-Heron

Yellow-eyed Junco

Yellow-footed Gull

Yellow-green Vireo

Yellow-headed Blackbird

Yellow-rumped Warbler

Yellow-shouldered Blackbird

Yellow-throated Vireo

Yellow-throated Warbler

Zenaida Dove

Zone-tailed Hawk