Greenhouse Gas Reporting
Program Proposed Rule for Petroleum and Natural Gas Systems
(Proposed Rule)
New
collection (Request for a new OMB Control Number)
No
Regular
08/01/2023
Requested
Previously Approved
36 Months From Approved
2,592,317
0
417,821
0
50,897,998
0
In response to the FY2008 Consolidated
Appropriations Act (H.R. 2764; Public Law 110-161) and under
authority of the Clean Air Act (CAA), EPA finalized a greenhouse
gas reporting rule in October of 2009 (henceforth referred to as
the Greenhouse Gas Reporting Program or GHGRP) (74 FR 56260;
October 30, 2009). The rule, which became effective on December 29,
2009, requires reporting of greenhouse gases (GHGs) from certain
large facilities and suppliers. The GHGRP requires that sources
emitting GHGs, supplying certain products that contain GHGs, or
injecting carbon dioxide (CO2) underground in quantities above
certain threshold levels of CO2 equivalent (CO2e) monitor and
report GHG data and other relevant information. Subsequent rules
have promulgated requirements for additional facilities, and
suppliers; provided clarification and corrections to existing
requirements; and finalized confidentiality business information
(CBI) determinations, amended recordkeeping requirements, and
implemented an alternative verification approach. This supporting
statement addresses information collection activities that would be
imposed by the proposed “Greenhouse Gas Reporting Rule: Revisions
and Confidentiality Determinations for Petroleum and Natural Gas
Systems; Proposed Rule”. EPA is proposing to amend specific
provisions in the Greenhouse Gas Reporting Rule for the purposes of
enhancing the quality of the data collected, clarifying elements of
the rule, and streamlining changes. Specifically, the proposed
amendments would amend the petroleum and natural gas systems source
category of the Greenhouse Gas Reporting Rule to ensure that
reporting is based on empirical data and accurately reflects total
methane emissions and waste emissions from applicable facilities,
and allows owners and operators of applicable facilities to submit
empirical emissions data to demonstrate the extent to which a
charge is owed. These proposed revisions include improving the
existing calculation, recordkeeping, and reporting requirements.
These proposed revisions also establish and amend confidentiality
determinations for the reporting of certain data elements to be
added or substantially revised in these proposed revisions. See
Section 4(b) and Table 1 of Attachment 1 for a complete list of
proposed revisions to the reporting requirements.
The reasons for the change in
burden are mainly due to the addition of new emissions sources, new
reporting elements, and new calculation methodologies. The EPA’s
proposed revisions to Part 98 result in an increase in costs. This
proposed rule will result in an overall average annual burden of
417,821 hours and $92,311,035 over the three years covered by this
information collection.
On behalf of this Federal agency, I certify that
the collection of information encompassed by this request complies
with 5 CFR 1320.9 and the related provisions of 5 CFR
1320.8(b)(3).
The following is a summary of the topics, regarding
the proposed collection of information, that the certification
covers:
(i) Why the information is being collected;
(ii) Use of information;
(iii) Burden estimate;
(iv) Nature of response (voluntary, required for a
benefit, or mandatory);
(v) Nature and extent of confidentiality; and
(vi) Need to display currently valid OMB control
number;
If you are unable to certify compliance with any of
these provisions, identify the item by leaving the box unchecked
and explain the reason in the Supporting Statement.