Air Emissions Reporting
Requirements (AERR) (Proposed Rule)
Revision of a currently approved collection
No
Regular
08/10/2023
Requested
Previously Approved
36 Months From Approved
01/31/2025
40,400
85
1,027,713
48,702
10,283,208
255,000
This action proposes changes to the
current EPA emission inventory reporting requirements in 40 CFR
Part 51, Subpart A, also called the Air Emissions Reporting
Requirements (AERR). The proposed amendments may require changes to
current regulations of air pollution control agencies, meaning
state, local, and certain tribal air agencies. The proposed
amendments would require these agencies to report emissions data to
the EPA using different approaches from current requirements and
would require owners/operators of some facilities to report
additional emissions data. More specifically, the EPA is proposing
to require certain sources report information regarding emission of
hazardous air pollutants. The proposed revisions would also define
a new approach for optional collection by air agencies of such
information on hazardous air pollutants by which state, local and
certain tribal air agencies may implement requirements and report
emissions on behalf of owners/operators. The proposed revisions
would also make the requirements for point sources consistent for
every year; phase in earlier deadlines for point source reporting;
add requirements for reporting fuel use data for certain sources of
electrical generation associated with peak electricity demand; add
requirements for reporting activity data for prescribed fires;
clarify expectations for reporting data for airports, rail yards,
commercial marine vessels, and locomotives; change requirements for
nonpoint sources when the EPA has published emissions methods; add
a requirement for completing a nonpoint survey; change nonpoint
source deadlines; change reporting requirements for nonpoint data
when an Indian tribe reports; and make a variety of clarifications
and administrative changes. For owners/operators of facilities that
meet criteria described in this proposal, the proposed revisions
would require emissions reporting of hazardous air pollutants,
except when an air agency is approved to report on their behalf;
would require sources within Indian country not reported by an air
agency to report all identified pollutants to EPA; and would
require reporting of performance test and performance evaluation
data to the EPA for all tests conducted after the effective date
provided in the final rulemaking.
Reasons for the addition costs
are (1) inclusion of owners/operators preparing for new reporting
in 2027, (2) inclusion of existing costs such as state data systems
and costs of owners/operators reporting to states, (3) states
preparing to report hazardous air pollutants, (4) state developing
approach to collect prescribed burning activity, (5)
owners/operators reporting source test data electronically for
reports they would have already been reporting on paper and (6)
direct reporting to EPA from certain facilities outside of state
implementation planning authority.
On behalf of this Federal agency, I certify that
the collection of information encompassed by this request complies
with 5 CFR 1320.9 and the related provisions of 5 CFR
1320.8(b)(3).
The following is a summary of the topics, regarding
the proposed collection of information, that the certification
covers:
(i) Why the information is being collected;
(ii) Use of information;
(iii) Burden estimate;
(iv) Nature of response (voluntary, required for a
benefit, or mandatory);
(v) Nature and extent of confidentiality; and
(vi) Need to display currently valid OMB control
number;
If you are unable to certify compliance with any of
these provisions, identify the item by leaving the box unchecked
and explain the reason in the Supporting Statement.