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pdfSupporting Statement for the
Reporting and Recordkeeping Requirements Associated with Regulation KK
(FR KK; OMB No. 7100-0364)
Summary
The Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (Board), under authority
delegated by the Office of Management and Budget (OMB), has extended for three years,
without revision, the Reporting and Recordkeeping Requirements Associated with
Regulation KK (FR KK; OMB No. 7100-0364).1 Pursuant to sections 731 and 764 of the DoddFrank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act (Dodd-Frank Act), the Board, Office of
the Comptroller of the Currency (OCC), Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC), Farm
Credit Administration (FCA), and Federal Housing Finance Agency (FHFA) (collectively, the
agencies) have adopted regulations, including the Board’s Regulation KK - Swaps Margin and
Swaps Push-out (12 CFR Part 237), establishing capital requirements and initial and variation
margin requirements for certain entities on certain non-cleared swaps and non-cleared securitybased swaps. These regulations include reporting and recordkeeping requirements.2
Regulation KK applies to a swap entity3 that is a state member bank, bank holding company,
savings and loan holding company, foreign banking organization, foreign bank that does not
operate an insured branch, state branch or state agency of a foreign bank, or Edge or agreement
corporation, as well as any other entity determined to be a covered swap entity by the Board
(collectively, covered swap entities).
The estimated total annual burden for the FR KK is 5,452 hours. There is no formal
reporting form for this information collection.
Background and Justification
Title VII of the Dodd-Frank Act established a comprehensive new regulatory framework
for derivatives, which are generally characterized as swaps and security-based swaps. Sections
731 and 764 of the Dodd-Frank Act added a new section, section 4s, to the Commodity
Exchange Act and a new section, section 15F, to the Securities Exchange Act, respectively,
which require the registration with the CFTC of swap dealers and major swap participants and
The Board has modified the title of this information collection to reflect that the Board’s Regulation KK does not
include any disclosure collections of information, as defined by the Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA). Specifically,
the Board has determined that section 237.1(h), previously cleared as part of the FR KK, no longer includes a
disclosure collection of information, because the conditions triggering the disclosure will not occur. In addition, the
Board has determined to omit from the FR KK the following provisions of Regulation KK that were formerly
referenced in the clearance, because it has determined that they do not constitute collections of information under
the PRA: sections 237.1(d); 237.5(c)(2)(i); 237.8(c)(2); 237.8(d)(5), (12), and (13); 238.8(e); and 237.8(f)(2), (3),
and (4).
2
See 80 FR 74839 (November 30, 2015); see also 79 FR 340 (January 3, 2014). The Board specific rules have been
codified in Regulation KK.
3
A “swap entity” means a person that is registered with the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC) as a
swap dealer or major swap participant pursuant to the Commodity Exchange Act of 1936 (Commodity Exchange
Act), or a person that is registered with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) as a security-based
swap dealer or a major security-based swap participant pursuant to the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (Securities
Exchange Act). 12 CFR 237.2.
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the SEC of security-based swap dealers and major security-based swap participants (collectively
swap entities). For swap entities that are prudentially regulated by one of the agencies, sections
731 and 764 of the Dodd-Frank Act required the agencies to adopt rules jointly for swap entities
under their respective jurisdictions imposing (1) capital requirements and (2) initial and variation
margin requirements on all swaps not cleared by a registered derivatives clearing organization or
a registered clearing agency. The Board’s regulations pursuant to sections 731 and 764 of the
Dodd-Frank Act are codified in Regulation KK, and include certain reporting and recordkeeping
requirements.
Relatedly, section 716 of Title VII of the Dodd-Frank Act generally prohibits the
provision of Federal assistance to any swaps entity with regard to any swap, security-based swap,
or other activity of the swaps entity. Swaps entities that become subject to this prohibition may
request relief during the pendency of transition period in order to conform its swaps activities to
the requirements of section 716. The Board’s regulation implementing this aspect of section 716
of the Dodd-Frank Act is codified section 237.22 of Regulation KK and includes a reporting
requirement. This information collected from the swap margin and push-out rule is not available
from other sources.
Description of Information Collection
The reporting requirements are found in sections 237.8(c), 237.8(d), 237.8(f)(3),
237.9(e), 237.22(a)(1), and 237.22(e) of Regulation KK and the recordkeeping requirements are
found in sections 237.2 (definition of “eligible master netting agreement,” item 4), 237.7(c),
237.8(g), 237.8(h), and 237.10. These reporting and recordkeeping requirements implemented
sections 716, 731, and 764 of the Dodd-Frank Act. No other Federal law mandates these
reporting and recordkeeping requirements. At this time, there are no required reporting forms
associated with this information collection.
Reporting Requirements
Section 237.8 establishes standards for initial margin models. These standards include
(1) a requirement that the covered swap entity receive prior approval from the Board
(237.8(c)(1)), (2) a requirement that a covered swap entity notify the Board in writing 60 days
before extending use of the model to additional product types, making certain changes to the
initial margin model, or making material changes to modeling assumptions (237.8(c)(3)), (3) a
requirement that the covered swap entity demonstrate to the satisfaction of the Board that the
omission of any risk factor from the calculation of its initial margin is appropriate prior to
omitting such risk factor (237.8(d)(10)), and demonstrate to the satisfaction of the Board that
incorporation of any proxy or approximation used to capture the risks of the covered swap
entity’s non-cleared swaps or non-cleared security-based swaps is appropriate prior to
incorporate such proxy or approximation (237.8(d)(11)). Also, if the validation process reveals
any material problems with the initial margin model, the covered swap entity must promptly
notify the Board of the problems, describe to the Board any remedial actions being taken, and
adjust the initial margin model to ensure an appropriately conservative amount of required initial
margin is being calculated (237.8(f)(3)).
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Section 237.9(e) allows a covered swap entity to request that the agencies make a
substituted compliance determination. A request for a substituted compliance determination must
include a description of the scope and objectives of the foreign regulatory framework for noncleared swaps and non-cleared security-based swaps; the specific provisions of the foreign
regulatory framework for non-cleared swaps and security-based swaps (scope of transactions
covered; determination of the amount of initial and variation margin required; timing of margin
requirements; documentation requirements; forms of eligible collateral; segregation and
rehypothecation requirements; and approval process and standards for models); the supervisory
compliance program and enforcement authority exercised by a foreign financial regulatory
authority or authorities in such system to support its oversight of the application of the noncleared swap and security-based swap regulatory framework; and any other descriptions and
documentation that the prudential regulators determine are appropriate. A covered swap entity
may make a request under this section only if directly supervised by the authorities administering
the foreign regulatory framework for non-cleared swaps and non-cleared security-based swaps.
Section 237.22(a)(1) provides that an insured depository institution for which the Board
is the appropriate Federal banking agency may request a transition period of up to 24 months
from the date on which it becomes a swaps entity, to conform its swaps activities to the
requirements of section 716 of the Dodd-Frank Act, which prohibits Federal assistance to any
swaps entity with respect to their swaps activities.4 Such insured depository institution may
request a transition period by submitting a request in writing to the Board. Any request submitted
must, at a minimum, include the following information: (1) the length of the transition period
requested, (2) a description of the quantitative and qualitative impacts of divestiture or cessation
of swap or security-based swaps activities on the insured depository institution, including
information that addresses the factors in section 237.22(c), and (3) a detailed explanation of the
insured depository institution’s plan for conforming its activities to the requirements of section
716 of the Dodd-Frank Act.
Section 237.22(e) allows an insured depository institution to request an extension of the
transition period via a written request containing the information set forth in section 237.22(a) no
later than 60 days before the end of the transition period.
Recordkeeping Requirements
Section 237.2 defines terms used in the rule, including the definition of “eligible master
netting agreement,” which provides that a covered swap entity that relies on such agreement for
purpose of calculating required margin must (1) conduct sufficient legal review of the agreement
to conclude with a well-founded basis that the agreement meets specified criteria and maintain
sufficient written documentation of that legal review and (2) establish and maintain written
procedures for monitoring relevant changes in law and to ensure that the agreement continues to
satisfy the requirements of this section. In order to demonstrate compliance, these records must
be retained for as long as the covered swap entity relies on such agreement. The term “eligible
master netting agreement” is used elsewhere in the rule to specify instances in which a covered
swap entity may (1) calculate variation margin on an aggregate basis across multiple non-cleared
The insured depository institution must also qualify as a “swaps entity” and be subject to the “Federal assistance”
prohibition in section 716(a) of the Dodd-Frank Act.
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swaps and security-based swaps and (2) calculate initial margin requirements under an initial
margin model for one or more swaps and security-based swaps.
Section 237.7(c) requires the custodian to act pursuant to a custody agreement that
(1) prohibits the custodian from rehypothecating, repledging, reusing, or otherwise transferring
(through securities lending, securities borrowing, repurchase agreement, reverse repurchase
agreement or other means) the collateral held by the custodian, except that cash collateral may be
held in a general deposit account with the custodian if the funds in the account are used to
purchase an asset, such asset is held in compliance with this section 237.7, and such purchase
takes place within a time period reasonably necessary to consummate such purchase after the
cash collateral is posted as initial margin and (2) is a legal, valid, binding, and enforceable
agreement under the laws of all relevant jurisdictions, including in the event of bankruptcy,
insolvency, or a similar proceeding. A custody agreement may permit the posting party to
substitute or direct any reinvestment of posted collateral held by the custodian, provided that,
with respect to collateral collected by a covered swap entity pursuant to section 237.3(a) or
posted by a covered swap entity pursuant to section 237.3(b), the agreement requires the posting
party to substitute only funds or other property that would qualify as eligible collateral under
section 237.6, and for which the amount net of applicable discounts described in appendix B
would be sufficient to meet the requirements of section 237.3 and direct reinvestment of funds
only in assets that would qualify as eligible collateral under section 237.6, and for which the
amount net of applicable discounts described in appendix B would be sufficient to meet the
requirements of section 237.3.
Section 237.8 establishes standards for initial margin models. These standards include
(1) a requirement that the covered swap entity adequately document all material aspects of its
initial margin model (237.8(g)), and (2) that the covered swap entity must adequately document
internal authorization procedures, including escalation procedures, that require review and
approval of any change to the initial margin calculation under the initial margin model,
demonstrable analysis that any basis for any such change is consistent with the requirements of
this section, and independent review of such demonstrable analysis and approval (237.8(h)).
Section 237.10 requires a covered swap entity to execute trading documentation with
each counterparty that is either a swap entity or financial end user regarding credit support
arrangements that (1) provides the contractual right to collect and post initial margin and
variation margin in such amounts, in such form, and under such circumstances as are required;
and (2) specifies the methods, procedures, value of each non-cleared swap or non-cleared
security-based swap for purposes of calculating variation margin requirements, and the
procedures for resolving any disputes concerning valuation.
Respondent Panel
The FR KK panel comprises any swap entity that is a state member bank (as defined in
12 CFR 208.2(g)), bank holding company (as defined in 12 U.S.C. § 1841), savings and loan
holding company (as defined in 12 U.S.C. § 1467a), foreign banking organization (as defined in
12 CFR 211.21(o)), foreign bank that does not operate an insured branch, state branch or state
agency of a foreign bank (as defined in 12 U.S.C. §§ 3101(b)(11) and (12)), or Edge or
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agreement corporation (as defined in 12 CFR 211.1(c)(2) and (3)), as well as any other entity
determined to be a covered swap entity by the Board.
Frequency and Time Schedule
The FR KK is submitted and retained on an event-generated basis.
Public Availability of Data
No data collected by this information collection are published.
Legal Status
The recordkeeping requirements under the FR KK and the reporting requirements under
sections 237.8 and 237.9(e) of the Board’s Regulation KK are authorized pursuant to sections
731 (7 U.S.C. § 6s) and 764 (15 U.S.C. § 78o-10) of the Dodd-Frank Act. The reporting
requirement under section 237.22 of Regulation KK is authorized pursuant to section 716 of the
Dodd-Frank Act (15 U.S.C. § 8305(f)). The recordkeeping requirements under the FR KK are
mandatory. The reporting requirements under section 237.8 are also mandatory, while the
reporting requirements under sections 237.9(e), 237.22(a)(1), and 237.22(e) are required to
obtain a benefit.
Records retained pursuant to pursuant to the recordkeeping requirements under the
FR KK would generally be maintained at the financial institution that created them. The
Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) would be implicated only if the Board obtained such
records as part of the examination or supervision of a financial institution, in which case the
records would be protected from disclosure under FOIA exemption 8, which protects
information contained in “examination, operating, or condition reports” obtained in the bank
supervisory process (5 U.S.C. § 552(b)(8)). Information retained pursuant to the recordkeeping
requirements under the FR KK may also be exempt from disclosure pursuant to FOIA exemption
4, if it is nonpublic commercial or financial information, which is both customarily and actually
treated as private by the respondent (5 U.S.C. § 552(b)(4)).
Information submitted to the Board under the mandatory reporting requirements of the
FR KK is collected as part of the Board’s supervisory process and therefore is protected from
disclosure pursuant to exemption 8 of the FOIA (5 U.S.C. § 552(b)(8)). Additionally, individual
respondents under the FR KK may request confidential treatment of information submitted to the
Board under any of the FR KK’s reporting requirements in accordance with the Board’s Rules
Regarding Availability of Information.5 Such information may be protected from disclosure
pursuant to exemption 4 of the FOIA to the extent that it is nonpublic commercial or financial
information, which is both customarily and actually treated as private by the respondent
(5 U.S.C. § 552(b)(4)).
5
12 CFR 261.17.
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Consultation Outside the Agency
The Board consulted with the OCC and FDIC with respect to the extension, without
revision, of this information collection.
Public Comment
On March 1, 2023, the Board published an initial notice in the Federal Register (88 FR
12936) requesting public comment for 60 days on the extension, without revision, of the FR KK.
The comment period for this notice expired on May 1, 2023. The Board did not receive any
comments relevant to this collection or to the PRA. The Board adopted the extension, without
revision, of the FR KK as originally proposed. On July 19, 2023, the Board published a final
notice in the Federal Register (88 FR 46163).
Estimate of Respondent Burden
As shown in the table below, the estimated total annual burden for the FR KK is 5,452
hours. These reporting and recordkeeping requirements represent less than 1 percent of the
Board’s total paperwork burden.
FR KK
Reporting
Sections 237.8(c) and 237.8(d)
Section 237.8(f)(3)
Section 237.9(e)
Sections 237.22(a)(1) and
237.22(e) (Board only)
Recordkeeping
Section 237.2 (definition of
“eligible master netting
agreement,” item 4)
Section 237.7(c)
Section 237.8(g)
Section 237.8(h)
Section 237.10
Total
Estimated
number of
respondents6
Estimated
Estimated
annual
average hours
frequency per response
Estimated
annual burden
hours
1
1
1
1
1
3
240
50
10
240
50
30
1
1
7
7
41
41
41
41
41
1
1
1
1
1
1
100
2
20
2
41
4,100
82
820
82
5,452
6
Of these respondents, none are considered small entities as defined by the Small Business Administration (i.e.,
entities with less than $850 million in total assets). Size standards effective March 17, 2023. See
https://www.sba.gov/document/support-table-size-standards.
6
The estimated total annual cost to the public for the FR KK is $361,195.7
Sensitive Questions
This collection of information contains no questions of a sensitive nature, as defined by
OMB guidelines.
Estimate of Cost to the Federal Reserve System
The estimated cost to the Federal Reserve System is negligible.
7
Total cost to the public was estimated using the following formula: percent of staff time, multiplied by annual
burden hours, multiplied by hourly rates (30% Office & Administrative Support at $22, 45% Financial Managers at
$80, 15% Lawyers at $79, and 10% Chief Executives at $118). Hourly rates for each occupational group are the
(rounded) mean hourly wages from the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), Occupational Employment and Wages,
May 2022, published April 25, 2023, https://www.bls.gov/news.release/ocwage.t01.htm. Occupations are defined
using the BLS Standard Occupational Classification System, https://www.bls.gov/soc/.
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File Type | application/pdf |
File Modified | 2023-08-22 |
File Created | 2023-08-22 |