Influenza Virus Electronic year round - PHLIP_HL7 Messaging Data Elements

[NCIRD] National Disease Surveillance Program - II. Disease Summaries

Att AA Influenza Virus (Electronic, Year Round), PHLIP_HL7 messaging Data Elements

Influenza Virus Electronic year round - PHLIP_HL7 Messaging Data Elements

OMB: 0920-0004

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OMB NO. 0920-0004

Abbreviation

Segment

Definition
• Three-character code for the segment and the abstract syntax (e.g., the
square and curly braces). Note that for segment groups there is no segment
code present, but the square and curly braces will still be present.
• [ XXX ]
Optional
• { XXX }
Repeating
• XXX
Required
• [{ XXX }]
Optional and Repeating

Name

Name of the segment or segment group element.

Usage

Use of the segment for PHLIP. Indicates if the segment is required, optional, or
conditional in a message. Legal values are:
• R – Required. Must always be populated.
• O – Optional.
• C – Conditional. Must be populated based on computable Conditionality
Statement.
• X – Not used.

Cardinality

Minimum and maximum number of times the segment may appear.
• [0..0] Segment never present.
• [0..1] Segment may be omitted and can have, at most, one occurrence.
• [1..1] Segment must have exactly one occurrence.
• [0..n] Segment may be omitted or may repeat up to n times.
• [1..n] Segment must appear at least once, and may repeat up to n times.
• [0..*] Segment may be omitted or repeat an unlimited number of times.
• [1..*] Segment must appear at least once, and may repeat unlimited number
of times.
• [m..n] Segment must appear at least m and at most n times.

Description

Explanation of the use of the segment.

1.1 HL7 V2.3.1 MESSAGE ORU^R01 SYNTAX
The 2.3.1 version ORU^R01 abstract message has been constrained
for PHLIP Influenza Test Result Reporting as follows:
TABLE 5-2. HL7 V2.3.1 MESSAGE ORU^R01 SYNTAX
Segmen
Seg
men
tt

Name

HEADER Begin

Usage Cardinality

R

Description

[1..1]

Public reporting burden of this collection of information is estimated to average 5 minutes per
response. An agency may not conduct or sponsor, and a person is not required to respond to a
collection of information unless it displays a currently valid OMB control number. Send comments
regarding this burden estimate or any other aspect of this collection of information, including
suggestions for reducing this burden to CDC/ATSDR Reports Clearance Officer; 1600 Clifton Road NE,
MS D-24, Atlanta, Georgia 30333; ATTN: PRA (0920-0004).

MSH

Message Header

R

[1..1]

The Message Header (MSH) Segment
contains information explaining how to
parse and process the message. This
includes identification of message
delimiters, sender, receiver, message
type, timestamp, etc.

Public reporting burden of this collection of information is estimated to average 5 minutes per
response. An agency may not conduct or sponsor, and a person is not required to respond to a
collection of information unless it displays a currently valid OMB control number. Send comments
regarding this burden estimate or any other aspect of this collection of information, including
suggestions for reducing this burden to CDC/ATSDR Reports Clearance Officer; 1600 Clifton Road NE,
MS D-24, Atlanta, Georgia 30333; ATTN: PRA (0920-0004).

OMB NO. 0920-0004

TABLE 5-2. HL7 V 2.3.1 MESSAGE ORU^R01 SYNTAX
Segmen t

Name

Usage Cardinality

Description

HEADER End
PATIENT GROUP Begin R

[1..1]

The Patient Group is required for
PHLIP. This is a deviation from the
HL7 Version 2.3.1 standard.

PID

Patient Identification

R

[1..1]

The Patient Identification (PID)
segment contains patient identifying
and demographic information. The PID
is required for PHLIP.

[NK1]

Next-of-Kin/
Associated Parties

O

[0..1]

The Next-of-Kin/Associated Parties
(NK1) segment contains the
relationship information of patient and
others. If the subject of the testing is
something other than a person, the
NK1 will document the person or
organization responsible for, or owning,
the subject. For patients who are
persons, the NK1 documents the next
of kin of the patient.

Notes and Comments

O

[0..*]

The Notes and Comments (NTE)
segment for the NK1 Segment can be
used to carry any associated party’s
related comments.

R

[1..*]

The Order_ObservationOrder
Observation group is required and
may repeat. This means that multiple
test results may be reported on a
single specimen.
The Common Order (ORC) segment
identifies basic information about the
order for testing of the specimen. This
segment includes identifiers for the
order, who placed the order,
whenorder when it was placed, etc.

[NTE]

PATIENT GROUP End
ORDER_OBSERVATIO
N
Begin

[ORC]

Common Order

O

[0..1]

OBR

Observation Request

R

[1..1]

The Observation Request (OBR)
segment is used to capture information
about a single test being performed on
the specimen, or to report information
about patient and specimen.

Notes and Comments

O

[0..*]

The Notes and Comments (NTE)
segment for the OBR Segment can be
used to carry any order-related
comments.

[NTE]

Public reporting burden of this collection of information is estimated to average 5 minutes per
response. An agency may not conduct or sponsor, and a person is not required to respond to a
collection of information unless it displays a currently valid OMB control number. Send comments
regarding this burden estimate or any other aspect of this collection of information, including
suggestions for reducing this burden to CDC/ATSDR Reports Clearance Officer; 1600 Clifton Road NE,
MS D-24, Atlanta, Georgia 30333; ATTN: PRA (0920-0004).

Formatted Table

OMB NO. 0920-0004

TABLE 5-2. HL7 V2.3.1 MESSAGE ORU^R01 SYNTAX
SegmenS
egme
nt t
{

Name

Usage Cardinality

OBSERVATION Begin R

Description

[1..*]

For PHLIP, the Observation group is
required in the ORU^R01 message.
This is a deviation from the HL7
Version 2.3.1 standard.

OBX

Observation/Result

R

[1..1]

The Observation/Result (OBX)
segment following the OBR is used for
observations regarding the test
ordered. For instance, this may be
used to capture test results, the
specimen identifying information, and
epidemiologically important information
regarding the case diagnosis, such as
patient vaccination history, travel
history, treatment history, etc. For
PHLIP, the OBX is required in the
ORU^R01 message. This is a
deviation from the HL7 Version 2.3.1
standard.

[NTE]

Notes and Comments

O

[0..*]

The Notes and Comments (NTE)
segment for the OBX segment can be
used to carry any observation-related
comments.

}

OBSERVATION End
ORDER_OBSERVATIO
N
End

}

1.2 SEGMENT PROFILE ATTRIBUTES
Fields or components that are NOT documented in this guide are
considered NOT SUPPORTED. Inclusion of any field or component
that is not supported will result in the creation of an error message.
The abbreviated terms and their definitions used in the ORU^R01
segment profile are detailed in the following table.
TABLE 5-3. SEGMENT PROFILE ATTRIBUTES
Abbreviation
Seq

Definition
Sequence of the elements as they are numbered in the HL7 segment.

Public reporting burden of this collection of information is estimated to average 5 minutes per
response. An agency may not conduct or sponsor, and a person is not required to respond to a
collection of information unless it displays a currently valid OMB control number. Send comments
regarding this burden estimate or any other aspect of this collection of information, including
suggestions for reducing this burden to CDC/ATSDR Reports Clearance Officer; 1600 Clifton Road NE,
MS D-24, Atlanta, Georgia 30333; ATTN: PRA (0920-0004).

Formatted Table

OMB NO. 0920-0004

TABLE 5-3. SEGMENT PROFILE ATTRIBUTES
Abbreviation

Definition

Len

PHIN maximum length of the element. Length of an element is calculated using the
following rules:
Field length = (Sum of all supported component lengths) + (component number of
the last supported component) – 1.
Component length = (Sum of all supported sub-component lengths) + (subcomponent number of the last supported component) – 1.
Lengths should be considered recommendations, not absolutes. The receiver can
truncate fields, components and sub-components that are longer than the
recommended length. The receiver should continue to process a message even
when a field, component, or sub-component length exceeds the maximum
recommended length identified in this specification.

DT

Data type used by PHIN for HL7 element.
Indicator whether a data element is required, optional, or conditional in a message.
Legal values are:
•
R
Required. Must always be populated. May use “” (two sets
of quote marks) for a null value if no specific value is delineated in the
Description column of the table.
•
RE1
Required, but may be empty (no values, no quotes)
•
O
Optional.
•
C
Conditional, must be populated, when condition is met, must be
empty if condition is not met.
•
CE
Conditional, must be populated, but may be empty when
condition is met, must be empty if condition is not met,
•
X Not used.

Usage

Note: A required field in an optional segment does not mean the segment must be
present in the message. It means that if the segment is present, the required
fields within that segment must be populated. The same applies to required
components of optional fields. If the field is being populated, then the required
components must be populated. The same applies to required sub-components
of optional components. If a component is being populated, then the required
sub-components of that component must be populated.

1

The element may be missing from the message, but must be sent by sending application if
there is relevant data. A conforming sending application must be capable of providing all ‘RE’
elements. If conforming sending application knows required values for the element, it must
send that element. If conforming sending application does not know the required values, then
that element will be omitted.
Receiving applications will be expected to process (save/print/archive, etc.) or ignore data
contained in the element, but must be able to successfully process the message if the element
is omitted (no error message should be generated because the element is missing).
Health Level Seven, Version 2.5, July 2003, Section 2.12.6.2
Public reporting burden of this collection of information is estimated to average 5 minutes per
response. An agency may not conduct or sponsor, and a person is not required to respond to a
collection of information unless it displays a currently valid OMB control number. Send comments
regarding this burden estimate or any other aspect of this collection of information, including
suggestions for reducing this burden to CDC/ATSDR Reports Clearance Officer; 1600 Clifton Road NE,
MS D-24, Atlanta, Georgia 30333; ATTN: PRA (0920-0004).

OMB NO. 0920-0004

TABLE 5-3. SEGMENT PROFILE ATTRIBUTES
Abbreviation

Definition

Cardinality

Minimum and maximum number of times the segment may appear.
• [0..0] Segment never present.
• [0..1] Segment may be omitted and can have, at most, one occurrence.
• [1..1] Segment must have exactly one occurrence.
• [0..n] Segment may be omitted or may repeat up to n times.
• [1..n] Segment must appear at least once, and may repeat up to n times.
• [0..*] Segment may be omitted or repeat an unlimited number of times.
• [1..*] Segment must appear at least once, and may repeat unlimited number
of times.
•
[m..n] Segment must appear at least m and at most n times.

Value Set Name

Pre-coordinated tables used in public health messages, accessible via the Public
Health Information Network Vocabulary Access and Distribution Services at
http://www.cdc.gov/PhinVSBrowser/StrutsController.do.

HL7 Tbl

The HL7 table number as defined in the HL7 V2.3.1 (1999) standard.

Element Name

Descriptive name of the data element.

Description

Explanation of the use of the field/component/sub-component.

Public reporting burden of this collection of information is estimated to average 5 minutes per
response. An agency may not conduct or sponsor, and a person is not required to respond to a
collection of information unless it displays a currently valid OMB control number. Send comments
regarding this burden estimate or any other aspect of this collection of information, including
suggestions for reducing this burden to CDC/ATSDR Reports Clearance Officer; 1600 Clifton Road NE,
MS D-24, Atlanta, Georgia 30333; ATTN: PRA (0920-0004).

OMB NO. 0920-0004

1.3 MESSAGE HEADER (MSH) SEGMENT LEVEL PROFILE
The MSH Segment is used to define the intent, source, destination, and some specifics of the syntax of the message.
This segment includes identification of message delimiters, sender, receiver, message type, timestamp, etc. The
message header is required for the test result message.
TABLE 5-4. MESSAGE HEADER (MSH) SEGMENT PROFILE - ORU^R01 USAGE
Seq

Len

Dt

Usage

Cardinality

Value Set
Name

Element Name

Description

1

1

ST

R

[1..1]

Field Separator

Character to be used as the field separator for the rest
of the message. The supported value is |, ASCII (124).

2

4

ST

R

[1..1]

Encoding Characters

Literal value: ‘ ^~\&’.

3

224

HD

O

[0..1]

Sending Application

Field that may be used to uniquely identify the sending
application for messaging purposes. If populated, it will
contain an OID that represents the sending application
instance. For this version of PHLIP, the sending
application will be the name and OID from the state
that is sending the message.

3.1

20

IS

RE

[0..1]

Namespace ID

Laboratory information system name.

3.2

199

ST

R

[1..1]

Universal ID

OID.

3.3

3

ID

R

[1..1]

Universal ID Type

Literal value: ‘ISO’.

4

224

HD

R

[1..1]

Sending Facility

Unique identifier of the facility that sends the message.
The sending facility must be part of the PHIN OID
registry. For this version of PHLIP, the sending facility
will be the name and OID from the state that is sending
the message.

4.1

20

IS

RE

[0..1]

Namespace ID

Laboratory name.

4.2

199

ST

R

[1..1]

Universal ID

OID.

OMB NO. 0920-0004

TABLE 5-4. MESSAGE HEADER (MSH) SEGMENT PROFILE - ORU^R01 USAGE
Seq

Len

Dt

Usage

Cardinality

Value Set
Name

Element Name

Description

4.3

3

ID

R

[1..1]

Universal ID Type

Literal value: ‘ISO’

5

224

HD

O

[0..1]

Receiving Application

Unique identifier of the receiving application for
messaging purposes. If populated, it will contain an
OID that represents the receiving application instance.
For this version of PHLIP, the receiving application will
always be the CDC application, as denoted in MSH-5.1
and MSH-5.2.

5.1

20

IS

RE

[0..1]

Namespace ID

Laboratory information system name.
Literal value: ‘US WHO Collab LabSys’

5.2

199

ST

R

[1..1]

Universal ID

Literal value: ‘2.16.840.1.114222.4.3.3.7’

5.3

3

ID

R

[1..1]

Universal ID Type

Literal value: ‘ISO’.

6

224

HD

R

[1..1]

Receiving Facility

Unique identifier of the facility that is to receive the
message. This unique identifier must be part of the
PHIN OID registry. For this version of PHLIP, the
receiving facility will always be the CDC facility, as
denoted in MSH-6.1 & MSH-6.2.

6.1

20

IS

RE

[0..1]

Namespace ID

Laboratory name.
Literal value: ‘CDC–EPI Surv Branch’

6.2

199

ST

R

[1..1]

Universal ID

Literal value: ‘2.16.840.1.114222.4.1.10416’

6.3

3

ID

R

[1..1]

Universal ID Type

`Literal value: ‘ISO’

7

26

TS

R

[1..1]

Date/Time of Message Date and time the message was created by the
sending system. The user inputs values for the field
only as far as needed. When a system has only a
partial date/time, e.g., month, day, and year, but not
hour and minute, the missing values may be
interpreted as zeros.

OMB NO. 0920-0004

TABLE 5-4. MESSAGE HEADER (MSH) SEGMENT PROFILE - ORU^R01 USAGE
Seq

Len

Dt

Usage

Cardinality

Value Set
Name

Element Name

Description

7.1

24

DTM R

[1..1]

Time

YYYY[MMDD[HH[MM[SS[.S[S[S[S]]]]]]]]][+/-ZZZZ],
where at least the first fourteen are used to specify to a
precision of "second.”
The time zone (+/-ZZZZ) is represented as +/-HHMM
offset from Coordinated Universal Time (UTC)
(formerly Greenwich Mean Time [GMT]), where +0000
or -0000 both represent UTC (without offset).
It is strongly recommended that the time zone be used
in PHIN messaging.

9

7

CM

R

[1..1]

Message Type

Literal value: ‘ORU^R01’.

9.1

3

ID

R

[1..1]

Message Code

Literal value: ‘ORU’. Null flavors are not allowed.

9.2

3

ID

R

[1..1]

Trigger Event

Literal value: ‘R01’. Null flavors are not allowed.

9.3

3

ID

?

?

Message Structure

Literal value: ‘ORU_R01’. Null flavors are not allowed.

10

30

ST

R

[1..1]

Message Control ID

String that uniquely identifies the message instance
from the sending application. Recommended to use a
counter.

11

3

PT

R

[1..1]

12

60

VID

R

[1..1]

Version ID

Literal value: "2.3.1."

21

424

EI

R

[1..1]

Message Profile
Identifier

Field used to reference or assert adherence to a
message profile.
Message profiles contain detailed explanations of
grammar, syntax, and usage for a particular message
or set of messages.

Processing ID
Processing ID
(HL7)table# HL70103

Indicator of the intent for processing the message,
such as "T" - training, "D" - de-bugging, or "P" production. For PHLIP, this field will always contain
"P."

OMB NO. 0920-0004

TABLE 5-4. MESSAGE HEADER (MSH) SEGMENT PROFILE - ORU^R01 USAGE
Seq

Len

Dt

Usage

Cardinality

Value Set
Name

Element Name

Description

21.1

199

ST

R

[1..1]

Entity Identifier

Literal value: ‘PHLIP_ORU_v1.0.2’

21.2

20

IS

RE

[1..1]

Namespace ID

Recommended value: ‘PHIN_Profile_ID’.

21.3

199

ST

R

[1..1]

Universal ID

First instance literal value: ‘2.16.840.1.114222.4.10.3’.

21.4

3

ID

R

[1..1]

Universal ID Type

Literal value: ‘ISO’

Constrained HL7
table #301

1.4 PATIENT IDENTIFICATION (PID) SEGMENT LEVEL PROFILE
The PID Segment is used as the primary means of communicating patient identification information. This segment
contains pertinent patient identifying and demographic information. The PID Segment is required in the patient group.
For PHLIP, the patient group is required. If the message sender has detailed patient information, and that information
is needed/required by the message receiver, this patient group will be used. For the PHLIP influenza test result
message, only one PID Segment is expected per message. If the message sender does not have sufficient
information to construct a legal PID Segment, such as a patient name and patient ID, the message sender should
send the default data as noted in the Description column, below.
TABLE 5-5. PATIENT IDENTIFICATION (PID) SEGMENT PROFILE - ORU^R01 USAGE
Seq

Len

Dt

Usage

1

4

SI

R

3

564

CX

R

Cardinality
[1..1]
[1..*]

Value Set
Name

Element Name

Description

Set ID - PID

Literal value: "1."

Patient Identifier List

This field contains the list of identifiers (one or more)
used by the facility to uniquely identify a
patient (e.g., medical record number, billing number,
birth registry, national unique individual identifier,
etc.)

OMB NO. 0920-0004

TABLE 5-5. PATIENT IDENTIFICATION (PID) SEGMENT PROFILE - ORU^R01 USAGE
Seq
3.1

Len
30

Dt
ST

Usage
R

Cardinality

Value Set
Name

[1..1]

Element Name
Patient ID

Description
. The assigning authority is required for PHLIP.
Do NOT send social security numbers at all!
Note: If no Patient ID is available, the Specimen ID
should be defaulted into this field. For PHLIP, the
Specimen ID will be an observation sent in OBX-5
(Observation Value) with a data type of "CX." In
the case where the Specimen ID is used in place
of the Patient ID, it should also be a separate
OBX.

3.4

252

HD

R

[1..1]

Assigning Authority

3.4.1

48

IS

O

[0..1]

Namespace ID

3.4.2

199

ST

R

[1..1]

Universal ID

OID.

3.4.3

3

ID

R

[1..1]

Universal ID Type

Literal value: ‘ISO’.

3.5

25

IS

R

[1..1]

3.6

252

HD

O

[0..1]

Assigning Facility

3.6.1

48

IS

R

[1..1]

Namespace

3.6.2

199

ST

R

[1..1]

Universal ID

OID.

3.6.3

3

ID

R

[1..1]

Universal ID Type

Literal value: ‘ISO’.

Identifier Type
Composite value set:
values from HL7
table# 203 or
PHVS_IdentifierType
_CDC

Entity that assigned the Identifier.

Identifier Type Code

Facility that assigned the Identifier.

OMB NO. 0920-0004

TABLE 5-5. PATIENT IDENTIFICATION (PID) SEGMENT PROFILE - ORU^R01 USAGE
Seq

Len

Dt

Usage

Cardinality

Value Set
Name

Element Name

Description

5

236

XPN R

[0..*]

Patient Name

Do not send patient name - the default value for this field
SHALL be:
The 1st repeat of PID-5 empty. The 2nd repeat shall
contain an “S” (code for pseudonym) in the Name Type
Code component (~^^^^^^S)

7

26

TS

RE

[0..1]

Date/Time of Birth

Patient's date and time of birth.

8

1

IS

RE

[0..1]

Administrative Sex
(HL7) table# 1

Sex

Patient's sex.

10

703

CE

RE

Race

Patient's race(s).

10.1

50

ST

C

[0..1]

Race Category
( PHVS_Race_CDC)

Identifier

Standardized code.
Rule of conditionality: The standard code component is
mandatory unless there is no standard to match the
local value passed by the application. An attempt will
be made by the sender to map the local value to the
standard. In the case that no standard code was
found, this field may be blank.

10.2

100

ST

O

[0..1]

Text

Standardized description.

10.3

199

ID

C

[0..1]

10.4

50

ST

C

[0..1]

[0..*]

Coding System (HL7) Name of Coding
table# 396
System

Alternate Identifier

HL7 identifier for Coding System (e.g. “LN” = LOINC).
Rule of conditionality: The HL7 coding system identifier
is always required if there is a value in component 1.
Local code.
Rule of conditionality: The local code component is
mandatory if there is no standard to match the local
value passed by the application AND there is no text
present in component 5.

OMB NO. 0920-0004

TABLE 5-5. PATIENT IDENTIFICATION (PID) SEGMENT PROFILE - ORU^R01 USAGE
Seq

Len

Dt

Usage

Cardinality

Value Set
Name

Element Name

Description

10.5

100

ST

C

[0..1]

Alternate Text

Local description. Note that if the field is collected as
text in the application, this may be the only field
populated if the data type is "Coded."
Rule of conditionality: Required if no standardized
code or local code value passed.

10.6

199

ID

C

[0..1]

Name of Alternate
Coding System

Locally defined codes for purpose of sender or
receiver. Local codes can be identified by "L" (for
backward compatibility) or "99zzz" (where z is an
alphanumeric character).
Rule of conditionality: Required if an alternate identifier
is present.

11

608

XAD RE

[0..*]

Patient Address

Residence address of the patient.
If multiple patient addresses are sent, the 1st repeat
should contain the patient’s primary address.
Note: If the state is not sent in the message, the
receiver should default the sending system’s state
in PID-11.4.

11.1

100

ST

RE

[0..1]

Street Address

11.2

100

ST

RE

[0..1]

Other Designation

11.3

100

ST

RE

[0..1]

11.4

20

ST

RE

[0..1]

11.5

10

ST

RE

[0..1]

11.6

100

ID

RE

[0..1]

City
State (FIPS_5-2)

State or Province

Zip or Postal Code
Country
Country
(PH_Country_ISO_31
66-1)

Reference the FIPS 5-2 alpha codes here, though this
is not a coded field, so no coding system will be
identified.
US Zip Codes, Zip+4 and Canadian Postal Codes will
be supported.

OMB NO. 0920-0004

TABLE 5-5. PATIENT IDENTIFICATION (PID) SEGMENT PROFILE - ORU^R01 USAGE
Seq

Len

Dt

Usage

Cardinality

11.7

20

ID

RE

[0..1]

11.8

50

ST

RE

[0..1]

11.9

100

IS

RE

[0..1]

22

703

CE

RE

[0..1]

22.1

50

ST

C

[0..1]

22.2

100

ST

O

[0..1]

22.3

199

ID

C

[0..1]

22.4

50

ST

C

[0..1]

Value Set
Name
Address Type (HL7)
table# 190

Element Name

Description

Address Type
Other Geographic
Designation

May be used for MSAs (Metropolitan and Micropolitan
Statistical Areas). Source:

http://www.whitehouse.gov/omb/bulletins
/fy2007/b07-01.pdf

County
County/Parish
(PH_County_FIPS_64)
Ethnic Group
Ethnicity Group
Identifier
(PHVS_Ethnicity_CD
C) including Unknown
(subset of
PH_NullFlavor_HL7_
V3)

Coding system (HL7)
table 0396

Field that defines the patient as Hispanic, Non-Hispanic
or Unknown.
Standardized code.
Rule of conditionality: The standard code component is
mandatory unless there is no standard to match the
local value passed by the application. An attempt will
be made by the sender to map the local value to the
standard. In the case that no standard code was
found, this field may be blank.

Text

Standardized description.

Name of Coding
System

HL7 identifier for Coding System (e.g. “LN” = LOINC).
Rule of conditionality: The HL7 coding system identifier
is always required if there is a value in component 1.

Alternate Identifier

Local code.
Rule of conditionality: The local code component is
mandatory if there is no standard to match the local
value passed by the application AND there is no text
present in component 5.

OMB NO. 0920-0004

TABLE 5-5. PATIENT IDENTIFICATION (PID) SEGMENT PROFILE - ORU^R01 USAGE
Seq

Len

Dt

Usage

Cardinality

Value Set
Name

Element Name

Description

22.5

100

ST

C

[0..1]

Alternate Text

Local description. Note that if the field is collected as
text in the application, this may be the only field
populated if the data type is Coded.
Rule of conditionality: Required if no standardized
code or local code value passed.

22.6

199

ID

C

[0..1]

Name of Alternate
Coding System

Locally defined codes for purpose of sender or
receiver. Local codes can be identified by "L" (for
backward compatibility) or "99zzz" (where z is an
alphanumeric character).
Rule of conditionality: Required if an alternate identifier
is present.

29

26

TS

RE

[0..1]

Patient Death Date
and Time

Date and time of patient’s death, if the patient is known
to be deceased at the time of the message.

30

1

ID

RE

[0..1]

Yes No Indicator
(HL7)table# 136

Patient Death Indicator Indicator (Y) of patient’s death, ifdeath if the patient is
known to be deceased at the time of the message. If
unknown, this field should be empty (no value, no
quotes).

1.5 NEXT OF KIN/ASSOCIATED PARTIES (NK1) SEGMENT LEVEL PROFILE
The NK1 Segment contains information regarding the patient's other related parties.
TABLE 5-6. NEXT OF KIN/ASSOCIATED PARTIES (NK1) SEGMENT PROFILE - ORU^R01 USAGE
Seq

Len

Dt

Usage

1

4

SI

2

236

XPN RE

R

Cardinality

Value Set
Name

Element Name

Description

[1..1]

Set ID - NK1

Literal Value: "1."

[0..1]

Name

Name of the next of kin or associated party.

OMB NO. 0920-0004

TABLE 5-6. NEXT OF KIN/ASSOCIATED PARTIES (NK1) SEGMENT PROFILE - ORU^R01 USAGE
Seq

Len

Dt

Usage

Cardinality

Value Set
Name

Element Name

2.1

50

ST

R

[1..1]

Last Name

2.2

50

ST

R

[1..1]

First Name

2.3

50

ST

RE

[0..1]

Middle Initial/Middle
Name

2.4

20

ST

RE

[0..1]

Suffix

2.5

20

ST

RE

[0..1]

2.6

20

IS

RE

[0..1]

Degree License
Certification (HL7)
table# 360

Degree

2.7

20

ID

RE

[0..1]

Name Type (HL7)
table# 200

Name Type Code

3

703

CE

RE

[0..1]

3.1

50

ST

C

[0..1]

3.2

100

ST

O

[0..1]

3.3

199

ID

C

[0..1]

Description

Prefix

Relationship (HL7)
table# 63

Relationship

Description of the relationship between the next of
kin/related party and the patient.

Identifier

Standardized code.
Rule of conditionality: The standard code component
is mandatory unless there is no standard to match the
local value passed by the application. An attempt will
be made by the sender to map the local value to the
standard. In the case that no standard code was
found, this field may be blank.

Text

Standardized description.

Coding system (HL7) Name of Coding
table# 0396
System

HL7 identifier for Coding System (e.g. “LN” = LOINC).
Rule of conditionality: The HL7 coding system
identifier is always required if there is a value in
component 1.

OMB NO. 0920-0004

TABLE 5-6. NEXT OF KIN/ASSOCIATED PARTIES (NK1) SEGMENT PROFILE - ORU^R01 USAGE
Seq

Len

Dt

Usage

Cardinality

Value Set
Name

Element Name

Description

3.4

50

ST

C

[0..1]

Alternate Identifier

Local code.
Rule of conditionality: The local code component is
mandatory if there is no standard to match the local
value passed by the application AND there is no text
present in component 5.

3.5

100

ST

C

[0..1]

Alternate Text

Local description. Note that if the field is collected as
text in the application, this may be the only field
populated if the data type is Coded.
Rule of conditionality: Required if no standardized
code or local code value passed.

3.6

199

ID

C

[0..1]

Name of Alternate
Coding System

Locally defined codes for purpose of sender or
receiver. Local codes can be identified by "L" (for
backward compatibility) or "99zzz" (where z is an
alphanumeric character).
Rule of conditionality: Required if an alternate identifier
is present.

4

608

XAD O

[0..*]

Address

The address of the next of kin/associated party.
If multiple addresses are sent, the 1st repeat should
contain the next of kin’s primary address.
Note: If the state is not sent in the message, the
receiver should default the sending system’s
state in NK1-4.4

4.1

100

ST

O

[0..1]

Street Address

4.2

100

ST

O

[0..1]

Other Designation

4.3

100

ST

O

[0..1]

4.4

20

ST

RE

[0..1]

City
State (FIPS_5-2)

State or Province

Reference the FIPS 5-2 alpha codes here, though this
is not a coded field, so no coding system will be
identified.

OMB NO. 0920-0004

TABLE 5-6. NEXT OF KIN/ASSOCIATED PARTIES (NK1) SEGMENT PROFILE - ORU^R01 USAGE
Seq

Len

Dt

Usage

Cardinality

Value Set
Name

Element Name

4.5

10

ST

O

[0..1]

4.6

100

ID

O

[0..1]

Country
Country
(PH_Country_ISO_31
66-1)

4.7

20

ID

RE

[0..1]

Address Type (HL7)
table# 190

4.8

50

ST

O

[0..1]

4.9

100

IS

O

[0..1]

Zip or Postal Code

Description
US Zip Codes, Zip+4 and Canadian Postal Codes will
be supported.

Address Type
Other Geographic
Designation

County
County/Parish
(PH_County_FIPS_64)

May be used for MSAs (Metropolitan and Micropolitan
Statistical Areas). Source:

http://www.whitehouse.gov/omb/bulletin
s/fy2007/b07-01.pdf
http://www.census.gov/geo/www/fips/
fips.html

1.6 COMMON ORDER (ORC) SEGMENT LEVEL PROFILE
The ORC Segment is used to transmit test order information. This segment includes identifiers for the order, who
placed the order, whenorder when it was placed, etc. The ORC Segment is optional in the Test Result (ORU)
message. Any information that could be included in either the ORC or the OBR must be included in the OBR on
reporting.
TABLE 5-7. COMMON ORDER (ORC) SEGMENT PROFILE - ORU^R01 USAGE
Seq
1

Len
2

Dt
ID

Usa ge Cardi
nality
R

[1..1]

Value Set
Name
Order Control
Code (HL7)
table# 119

Element Name
Order Control

Description
Order action to be performed with this specific
order message. For the PHLIP result message,
"RE" (observations to follow) is used.

Formatted Table

OMB NO. 0920-0004

TABLE 5-7. COMMON ORDER (ORC) SEGMENT PROFILE - ORU^R01 USAGE
Seq

Len

Dt

Usa Cardi
ge nality

Value Set Name

Element Name

Description

2

255

EI

RE

[0..1]

Placer Order
Number

2.1

30

ST

R

[1..1]

Entity Identifier

2.2

20

IS

RE

[0..1]

Namespace ID

Assigning authority.

2.3

199

ST

R

[1..1]

Universal ID

Field required to contain an assigning authority
OID for the application/ organization responsible
for creating the placer order number. The placer
order number is expected to be unique within this
assigning authority.

2.4

3

ID

RE

[0..1]

Universal ID type

Literal value: ‘ISO’.

3

255

EI

R

[1..1]

Filler Order Number

Order number associated with the filling
application.
Note: The same value is populated in ORC.3 and
OBR.3.

3.1

30

ST

R

[1..1]

Entity Identifier

3.2

20

IS

RE

[0..1]

Namespace ID

3.3

199

ST

RE

[0..1]

Universal ID

Field required to contain an assigning authority
OID for the application/organization responsible
for creating the filler order number. The filler
order number is expected to be unique within this
assigning authority.

3.4

3

ID

RE

[0..1]

Universal ID Type

Literal value: ‘ISO’.

5

2

ID

RE

[0..1]

Order Status

Status of an order.

Order Status (HL7) table# 38

Unique identifying number assigned to the test
request or order by the system that initiated the
request for performance of the test.
Note: The same value is populated in ORC.2 and
OBR.2.

OMB NO. 0920-0004

TABLE 5-7. COMMON ORDER (ORC) SEGMENT PROFILE - ORU^R01 USAGE
Seq

Len

Dt

Usa Cardi
ge nality

Value Set Name

Element Name

21

50

XON RE

[0..1]

Ordering Facility
Name

21.1

50

ST

R

[1..1]

Organization Name

22

608

XAD

RE

[0..*]

Ordering Facility
Address

22.1

100

ST

O

[0..1]

Street Address

22.2

100

ST

O

[0..1]

Other Designation

22.3

100

ST

O

[0..1]

22.4

20

ST

R

[1..1]

22.5

10

ST

O

[0..1]

22.6

100

ID

O

[0..1]

Country
(PH_Country_ISO_3166-1)

Country

22.7

20

ID

RE

[0..1]

Address Type (HL7) table#
190

Address Type

22.8

50

ST

O

[0..1]

Description
Name of the facility that placed the order.

Address of the facility that placed the order.
If multiple addresses are sent, the 1st repeat
should contain the ordering facility’s primary
address.
Note: If the state is not sent in the message, the
receiver should default the sending
system’s state in ORC-22.4.

City
State (FIPS_5-2)

State or Province

Reference the FIPS 5-2 alpha codes here

Zip/Postal Code

US Zip Codes, Zip+4 and Canadian Postal Codes
will be supported.

Other Geographic
Designation

May be used for MSAs (Metropolitan and
Micropolitan Statistical Areas). Source:

http://www.whitehouse.gov/omb/bull
etins/fy2007/b07-01.pdf

OMB NO. 0920-0004

TABLE 5-7. COMMON ORDER (ORC) SEGMENT PROFILE - ORU^R01 USAGE
Seq

Len

Dt

Usa Cardi
ge nality

Value Set Name
County (PH_County_FIPS_64)

Element Name

22.9

100

IS

RE

[0..1]

23

211

XTN

RE

[0..*]

23.2

20

ID

RE

[0..1]

Telecommunication Use Code
(HL7) table# 201

23.3

100

ST

RE

[0..1]

Telecommunication Equipment Telecom Equipment
Type (HL7) table# 202
Type

23.4

20

ST

RE

[0..1]

Email Address

23.5

3

NM

RE

[0..1]

Country Code

23.6

3

NM

RE

[0..1]

Area Code

Description

County/Parish
Ordering Facility
Phone Number

Telephone number of the facility placing the
order. The receiver must minimally support the
1st repeat when populating this field.
Email address, if sent, is a separate "repeat" with
appropriate Telecommunication Use Code and
Telecommunication Equipment Type.

Telecom use code

Example of email address format: [email protected]
Look-up service for area codes:

http://www.nanpa.com/nas/public/np
a_query_step1.do?
method=resetNpaReportModel
23.7

17

NM

RE

[0..1]

Phone Number

23.8

20

NM

RE

[0..1]

Extension

23.9

20

ST

RE

[0..1]

Any Text

OMB NO. 0920-0004

1.7 OBSERVATION REQUEST (OBR) SEGMENT LEVEL PROFILE
The OBR Segment in the Test Result Message (ORU) is used to capture information about one test being performed
on the specimen or report information about patient and specimen.
Note: For PHLIP, only one specimen is allowed per ORU^R01 message.

TABLE 5-8. OBSERVATION REQUEST (OBR) SEGMENT PROFILE - ORU^R01 USAGE
Seq

Len

Dt

Usage

Cardinality

Value Set
Name

Element Name

Description

1

4

SI

R

[1..1]

Set ID - OBR

Sequence number of the OBR in relation to the Result
message to which it refers. The sequence number
should start at 1 and be incremented by 1 for each
OBR in the result message.

2

255

EI

RE

[0..1]

Placer Order Number

Unique identifying number assigned to the test request
or order by the system that initiated the request for
performance of the test.
Note: The same value is populated in ORC.2 and
OBR.2.

2.1

30

ST

R

[1..1]

Entity Identifier

2.2

20

IS

RE

[0..1]

Namespace ID

Assigning authority.

2.3

199

ST

R

[1..1]

Universal ID

Field required to contain an assigning authority OID for
the application/ organization responsible for creating
the placer order number. The placer order number is
expected to be unique within this assigning authority.

2.4

3

ID

RE

[0..1]

Universal ID Type

Literal value: ‘ISO’.

3

255

EI

R

[1..1]

Filler Order Number

Order number associated with the filling application.
Note: The same value is populated in ORC.3 and
OBR.3.

3.1

30

ST

R

[1..1]

Entity Identifier

OMB NO. 0920-0004

TABLE 5-8. OBSERVATION REQUEST (OBR) SEGMENT PROFILE - ORU^R01 USAGE
Seq

Len

Dt

Usage

Cardinality

Value Set
Name

Element Name

Description

3.2

20

IS

RE

[0..1]

Namespace ID

3.3

199

ST

RE

[0..1]

Universal ID

Field required to contain an assigning authority OID for
the application/organization responsible for creating the
filler order number. The filler order number is expected
to be unique within this assigning authority.

3.4

3

ID

RE

[0..1]

Universal ID Type

Literal value: ‘ISO’.

4

643

CE

R

[1..1]

Universal Service ID

Identifier code for the test. This will be used to pass
PHLIP orderable test codes.

4.1

20

ST

C

[0..1]

Lab Test Order
Identifier
(PHLIP Flu)
(Composite value set:
values from LOINC
and PLT)

4.2

100

ST

O

[0..1]

4.3

199

ID

C

[0..1]

4.4

20

ST

C

[0..1]

Text
Coding system (HL7) Name of Coding
table# 0396
System

Alternate Identifier

Standardized code.
Rule of conditionality: The standard code component
is mandatory unless there is no standard to match the
local value passed by the application. An attempt will
be made by the sender to map the local value to the
standard. In the case that no standard code was
found, this field may be blank.
Standardized description.
HL7 identifier for Coding System (e.g. “LN” = LOINC).
Rule of conditionality: The HL7 coding system
identifier is always required if there is a value in
component 1.
Local code.
Rule of conditionality: The local code component is
mandatory if there is no standard to match the local
value passed by the application AND there is no text
present in component 5.

OMB NO. 0920-0004

TABLE 5-8. OBSERVATION REQUEST (OBR) SEGMENT PROFILE - ORU^R01 USAGE
Seq

Len

Dt

Usage

Cardinality

Value Set
Name

Element Name

Description

4.5

100

ST

C

[0..1]

Alternate Text

Local description. Note that if the field is collected as
text in the application, this may be the only field
populated if the data type is "Coded."
Rule of conditionality: Required if no standardized
code or local code value passed.

4.6

199

ID

C

[0..1]

Name of Alternate
Coding System

Locally defined codes for purpose of sender or
receiver. Local codes can be identified by "L" (for
backward compatibility) or "99zzz" (where z is an
alphanumeric character).
Rule of conditionality: Required if an alternate identifier
is present.

7

26

TS

R

[1..1]

Observation Date/Time The date and time the specimen was collected.
A minimum of year, month and day must be provided
when the actual date/time is known. For unknown
collection date/time use "0000".

10

337

XCN O

[0..1]

Collector Identifier

10.1

100

ST

O

[0..1]

ID Number

10.2

50

ST

O

[0..1]

Family Name

10.3

50

ST

O

[0..1]

Given Name

10.4

50

ST

O

[0..1]

Middle Name/Initial

10.5

20

ST

O

[0..1]

Suffix

10.6

20

ST

O

[0..1]

Prefix

10.7

20

IS

O

[0..1]

Degree

10.10

20

IS

O

[0..1]

Name Type Code

This field will identify the person, department or facility
that collected the specimen.

OMB NO. 0920-0004

TABLE 5-8. OBSERVATION REQUEST (OBR) SEGMENT PROFILE - ORU^R01 USAGE
Seq

Len

Dt

Usage

Cardinality

Value Set
Name

Element Name

Description

14

26

TS

RE

[0..1]

Specimen Received
Date/Time

Date and time specimen is received at the submitter.

15

1060

CM

R

[1..1]

Specimen Source

Identifier of the type and/or source of specimen on
which a test is performed.

15.1

703

CE

R

[1..1]

Specimen Source
Name or Code

Identifier of the type and/or source of specimen on
which a test is performed. The SNOMED CT specimen
concepts will not be used to encode this component in
PHLIP. For this version of PHLIP, the HL7 table 0070
will be used as the reference table for OBR 15.1.
If specimen source is not known, enter the HL7 table
0070 item: "USUB” and "Unknown substance" in the
sub-components OBR-15.1.1 & 15.1.2, respectively.

15.1.1

50

ST

R

[1..1]

Identifier

Standardized code.
The standard code sub-component is mandatory
unless there is no standard to match the local value
passed by the application. An attempt will be made by
the sender to map the local value to the standard. If
the specimen source is not listed in table 0070, enter
"ORH" and "Other" in sub-components 15.1.1 & 15.1.2,
with the description of the specimen source in subcomponent 15.1.5 (Alternate Text).

15.1.2

100

ST

O

[0..1]

Text

Standardized description.

Specimen Source
(HL7) table#70

OMB NO. 0920-0004

TABLE 5-8. OBSERVATION REQUEST (OBR) SEGMENT PROFILE - ORU^R01 USAGE
Seq

Len

Dt

Usage

Cardinality

Value Set
Name

Element Name

Coding system (HL7) Name of Coding
table# 0396
System

Description
HL7 identifier for Coding System (e.g. “LN” = LOINC).
Rule of conditionality: The HL7 coding system
identifier is always required if there is a value in
component 1.

15.1.3

199

ID

R

[1..1]

15.1.4

50

ST

C

[0..1]

Alternate Identifier

Local code.
Rule of conditionality: The local code sub-component
is mandatory if there is no standard to match the local
value passed by the application AND there is no text
present in sub-component 5.

15.1.5

100

ST

C

[0..1]

Alternate Text

Local description. Note that if the field is collected as
text in the application, this may be the only field
populated if the data type is "Coded."
Rule of conditionality: Required if standard code
(15.1.1) is “ORH” .

15.1.6

199

ID

C

[0..1]

15.4

354

CE

O

[0..1]

Coding system (HL7) Name of Alternate
table# 0396
Coding System

Body Site

Locally defined codes for purpose of sender or
receiver. Local codes can be identified by "L" (for
backward compatibility) or "99zzz" (where z is an
alphanumeric character).
Rule of conditionality: Required if an alternate identifier
is present.
For PHLIP, the 1st 3 sub-components of 15.4 are not
supported. The local information will be entered in the
Alternate Text sub-component OBR-15.4.5

OMB NO. 0920-0004

TABLE 5-8. OBSERVATION REQUEST (OBR) SEGMENT PROFILE - ORU^R01 USAGE
Seq

Len

Dt

Usage

Cardinality

Value Set
Name

Element Name

Description

15.4.4

50

ST

C

[0..1]

Alternate Identifier

Local code.
Rule of conditionality: The local code sub-component
is mandatory if there is no standard to match the local
value passed by the application AND there is no text
present in sub-component 5.

15.4.5

100

ST

C

[0..1]

Alternate Text

Local description. Note that if the field is collected as
text in the application, this may be the only field
populated if the data type is "Coded."
Rule of conditionality: Required if no standardized
code or local code value passed.

15.4.6

199

ID

C

[0..1]

Coding system (HL7) Name of Alternate
table# 0396
Coding System

16

591

XCN RE

[0..1]

Ordering Provider

16.1

100

ST

RE

[0..1]

Ordering Provider ID

16.2

50

ST

RE

[0..1]

Last Name

16.3
16.4

50
50

ST
ST

RE
RE

[0..1]
[0..1]

First Name
Middle Initial/Middle
Name

16.5

20

ST

RE

[0..1]

Suffix

16.6

20

ST

RE

[0..1]

Prefix

Locally defined codes for purpose of sender or
receiver. Local codes can be identified by "L" (for
backward compatibility) or "99zzz" (where z is an
alphanumeric character).
Rule of conditionality: Required if an alternate identifier
is present.
Identifier of the provider who ordered the testing being
performed.

OMB NO. 0920-0004

TABLE 5-8. OBSERVATION REQUEST (OBR) SEGMENT PROFILE - ORU^R01 USAGE
Seq

Len

Dt

Usage

Cardinality

Value Set
Name
Degree License
Certification (HL7)
table# 360

Element Name

Description

16.7

20

IS

RE

[0..1]

16.9

252

HD

O

[0..1]

Assigning Authority

16.9.1

48

IS

R

[1..1]

Namespace ID

16.9.2

199

ST

R

[1..1]

Universal ID

OID.

16.9.3

3

ID

R

[1..1]

Universal ID Type

Literal value: ‘ISO’

16.10

20

ID

RE

[0..1]

17

211

XTN RE

[0..*]

17.2

20

ID

RE

[0..1]

Telecommunication
Use Code (HL7)
table# 201

Telecom Use Code

17.3

100

ST

RE

[0..1]

Telecommunication
Equipment Type
(HL7) table# 202

Telecom Equipment
Type

17.4

20

ST

RE

[0..1]

Email Address

17.5

3

NM

RE

[0..1]

Country Code

Name Type (HL7)
table# 200

Degree

Entity that assigned the ID.

Name Type Code
Order Callback Phone
Number

Phone number that can be called to obtain additional
clarification regarding the order.
Note: The receiver must minimally support the 1st
repeat when populating this field.
Email address, if sent, is a separate "Repeat" with
appropriate Telecommunication Use Code and
Telecommunication Equipment Type.

Example of email address format: [email protected]

OMB NO. 0920-0004

TABLE 5-8. OBSERVATION REQUEST (OBR) SEGMENT PROFILE - ORU^R01 USAGE
Seq
17.6

Len
3

Dt
NM

Usage
RE

Cardinality

Value Set
Name

[0..1]

Element Name
Area Code

Description
Look-up service for area codes:

http://www.nanpa.com/nas/public/npa_qu
ery_step1.do?
method=resetNpaReportModel
17.7

17

NM

RE

[0..1]

Phone Number

17.8

20

NM

RE

[0..1]

Extension

17.9

20

ST

RE

[0..1]

Any Text

22

26

TS

RE

[0..1]

Results Rpt/Status
Change - Date/Time

Date/time the results were reportedreported, or status
changed.

25

1

ID

R

[1..1]

Result Status

Status of results for this order.
Corrected Results: A corrected result occurs when a
previously final result report (i.e., an OBR and
associated OBXs where OBR-25 was Final and all
OBX-11s were Final) is being resent with a change to a
value in one or more OBXs.
OBR-25 (Result Status): The status of the entire report
is marked as "C-Corrected" in OBR-25.
OBX-11 (Observation Result Status): The status of
each OBX is marked as either "Final" or "Corrected."
Those OBX values being corrected should have an
OBX-11 status of "C-Corrected." Those OBX values
that remain unchanged should have an OBX-11 status
of "F-Final." A minimum of one OBX must be marked
as corrected.

26

745

CM

RE

[0..1]

Parent Result

Field defined to make it available for linkages between
the parent result and its children result. This important
information, together with the information in OBR.29
Parent, uniquely identifies the OBX Segment of the

Result Status (HL7)
table# 123

OMB NO. 0920-0004

TABLE 5-8. OBSERVATION REQUEST (OBR) SEGMENT PROFILE - ORU^R01 USAGE
Seq

Len

Dt

Usage

Cardinality

Value Set
Name

Element Name

Description
parent result related to this order.

26.1

623

CE

RE

[0..1]

OBX-3 (Observation
Identifier) of Parent
Result

26.1.1

50

ST

C

[0..1]

Identifier

Standardized code.
Rule of conditionality: The standard code subcomponent is mandatory unless there is no standard to
match the local value passed by the application. An
attempt will be made by the sender to map the local
value to the standard. In the case that no standard
code was found, this field may be blank.

26.1.2

100

ST

O

[0..1]

Text

Standardized description.

26.1.3

199

ID

C

[0..1]

26.1.4

50

ST

C

[0..1]

Alternate Identifier

Local code.
Rule of conditionality: The local code sub-component
is mandatory if there is no standard to match the local
value passed by the application AND there is no text
present in sub-component 5.

26.1.5

199

ST

C

[0..1]

Alternate Text

Local description. Note that if the field is collected as
text in the application, this may be the only field
populated if the data type is "Coded."
Rule of conditionality: Required if no standardized
code or local code value passed.

Coding system (HL7) Name of Coding
table# 0396
System

HL7 identifier for Coding System (e.g. “LN” = LOINC).
Rule of conditionality: The HL7 coding system
identifier is always required if there is a value in
component 1.

OMB NO. 0920-0004

TABLE 5-8. OBSERVATION REQUEST (OBR) SEGMENT PROFILE - ORU^R01 USAGE
Seq

Len

Dt

Usage

Cardinality

Value Set
Name

Element Name

Description

26.1.6

20

ID

C

[0..1]

Coding system (HL7) Name of Alternate
table# 0396
Coding System

Locally defined codes for purpose of sender or
receiver. Local codes can be identified by "L" (for
backward compatibility) or "99zzz" (where z is an
alphanumeric character).
Rule of conditionality: Required if an alternate identifier
is present.

26.2

20

ST

O

[0..1]

OBX-4 (Sub-ID) of
Parent Result

26.3

100

TX

RE

[0..1]

Part of OBX-5
(Observation Result)
from Parent Result

The description of the organism from OBX-5, which will
have a data type of "ST" or "TX."

29

511

CM

RE

[0..1]

Parent

Parent ID number.
Field that relates a child to its parent when a parentchild relationship exists.

29.1

255

EI

RE

[0..1]

Placer Order Number
of Parent Result

From ORC-2 (Placer Order Number) or OBR-2 (Placer
Order Number) of parent.

29.1.1

30

ST

R

[1..1]

Entity Identifier

29.1.2

20

IS

RE

[0..1]

Namespace ID

29.1.3

199

ST

RE

[0..1]

Universal ID

Field required to contain an assigning authority OID for
the application/organization responsible for creating the
placer order number. The placer order number is
expected to be unique within this assigning authority.

29.1.4

3

ID

RE

[0..1]

Universal ID Type

Literal value: ‘ISO’.

29.2

255

EI

R

[1..1]

Filler Order Number of
Parent Result

From ORC-3 (Filler Order Number) or OBR-3 (Filler
Order Number) of parent.

29.2.1

30

ST

R

[1..1]

Entity Identifier

OMB NO. 0920-0004

TABLE 5-8. OBSERVATION REQUEST (OBR) SEGMENT PROFILE - ORU^R01 USAGE
Seq

Len

Dt

Usage

Cardinality

Value Set
Name

Element Name

Description

29.2.2

20

IS

RE

[0..1]

Namespace ID

29.2.3

199

ST

RE

[0..1]

Universal ID

Field required to contain an assigning authority OID for
the application/organization responsible for creating the
filler order number. The filler order number is expected
to be unique within this assigning authority.

29.2.4

3

ID

RE

[0..1]

Universal ID Type

Literal value: ‘ISO’.

1.8 OBSERVATION/RESULT (OBX) SEGMENT LEVEL PROFILE
The OBX Segment in the Test Result (ORU) Message is used to transmit observations related to the test result and
other information about patient and specimen, including test result, specimen-related information (such as specimen
IDs from both the test order and the test filler), additional information passed by the test order, etc.
TABLE 5-9. OBSERVATION/RESULT SEGMENT (OBX) PROFILE - ORU^R01 USAGE
Seq

Len

Dt

Usa Cardi
ge nality

1

4

SI

R

[1..1]

2

3

ID

R

[1..1]

Value Set Name

Value Type (HL7) table# 125

Element Name

Description

Set ID - OBX

Sequence number of the OBX in relation to the
OBR Segment to which it refers. The sequence
number should start at 1 and increment by 1 for
each OBX in the Order_Observation group.

Value Type

Field in which allowed values are "CE," "CX,"
"NM," "SN," "ST," "TS" and "TX." The CE data
type is used primarily to convey epidemiologically
important information and coded lab results like
organism name. The CX data type is used

OMB NO. 0920-0004

TABLE 5-9. OBSERVATION/RESULT SEGMENT (OBX) PROFILE - ORU^R01 USAGE
Seq

Len

Dt

Usa Cardi
ge nality

Value Set Name

Element Name

Description
primarily to convey additional specimen identifiers
in OBXs. The NM data type is used to report a
numeric value. The SN data type is used to
report a numeric clinical value with qualifications.
The ST data type is used to report a short string
of text. The TS data type is used to convey the
date/time of illness onset. The TX data type is
used to carry a large text observation.

3

703

CE

R

[1..1]

3.1

50

ST

C

3.2

100

ST

O

Resulted Lab Test Name
(PHLIP Flu) (Composite value
set: values from LOINC and
PLT)
or
PHLIP Questions (Flu)
(Composite value set: values
from LOINC and
PHINQUESTIONS)

Observation
Identifier

Unique identifier for the observation. This field
will be populated by either a resulted test
identifier or an identifier for an observation related
to patient or specimen information (EPI question).

[0..1]

Identifier

Standardized code.
Rule of conditionality: The standard code
component is mandatory unless there is no
standard to match the local value passed by the
application. An attempt will be made by the
sender to map the local value to the standard.

[0..1]

Text

Standardized description.

OMB NO. 0920-0004

TABLE 5-9. OBSERVATION/RESULT SEGMENT (OBX) PROFILE - ORU^R01 USAGE
Seq

Len

Dt

Usa Cardi
ge nality

Value Set Name

Element Name

Description

Name of Coding
System

HL7 identifier for Coding System (e.g. “LN” =
LOINC).
Rule of conditionality: The HL7 coding system
identifier is always required if there is a value in
component 1.

[0..1]

Alternate Identifier

Local code.
Rule of conditionality: The local code component
is mandatory if there is no standard to match the
local value passed by the application AND there
is no text present in component 5.

C

[0..1]

Alternate Text

Local description. Note that if the field is
collected as text in the application, this may be
the only field populated if the data type is
"Coded."
Rule of conditionality: Required if no
standardized code or local code value passed.
Not required but recommended to always send
local codes.

C

[0..1]

Name of Alternate
Coding System

Locally defined codes for purpose of sender or
receiver. Local codes can be identified by "L" (for
backward compatibility) or "99zzz" (where z is an
alphanumeric character).
Rule of conditionality: Required if an alternate
identifier is present.

3.3

199

ID

C

[0..1]

3.4

50

ST

C

3.5

100

ST

3.6

199

ID

Coding system (HL7) table#
0396

Coding system (HL7) table#
0396

OMB NO. 0920-0004

TABLE 5-9. OBSERVATION/RESULT SEGMENT (OBX) PROFILE - ORU^R01 USAGE
Seq

Len

Dt

Usa Cardi
ge nality

4

20

ST

CE

5

65536

Varie
Varie
s ssee
belob
elow
w

Varie [0..*]
Varie
ss
by
data
type

5

703

CE

C

Value Set Name

[0..1]

[0..1]

Lab Test Result (PHLIP Flu)

Composite value set: values
from SNOMED CT and PLR)
or
Patient Location Status at
Specimen Collection
(Composite value set:HL7

table# 4 and
PH_HealthcareProviderTaxon
omy_HIPAA)
or
Yes No Unknown (YNU)

Composite value set: values
from Hl7 table#136 and
NullFlavor_HL7_V3
or
Country (ISO_3166-1)

Element Name

Description

Observation Sub-ID

Conditionality Rule: Field required if there is
more than one OBX with the same OBX.3
(Observation Identifier) associated with the same
OBR. Normally, this field is populated with a
number, but text values may also be used.

Observation Value

Actual observation associated with the test order.
The data type in OBX.2 Value Type indicates the
format of the observation.

Observation Value

Rule of conditionality: This data element is
required unless OBX.11 = ‘X’ or ‘N’.
This data type transmits a code and the text
associated with the code.

OMB NO. 0920-0004

TABLE 5-9. OBSERVATION/RESULT SEGMENT (OBX) PROFILE - ORU^R01 USAGE
Seq

Len

Dt

Usa Cardi
ge nality

5.1

50

ST

C

[0..1]

5.2

100

ST

O

[0..1]

5.3

199

ID

C

[0..1]

5.4

50

ST

C

5.5

100

ST

C

Value Set Name

Element Name

Description

Identifier

Standardized code.
Rule of conditionality: The standard code
component is mandatory unless there is no
standard to match the local value passed by the
application. An attempt will be made by the
sender to map the local value to the standard. In
the case that no standard code was found, this
field may be blank.

Text

Standardized Description

Name of Coding
System

HL7 identifier for Coding System (e.g. “LN” =
LOINC).
Rule of conditionality: The HL7 coding system
identifier is always required if there is a value in
component 1.

[0..1]

Alternate Identifier

Local code.
Rule of conditionality: The local code component
is mandatory if there is no standard to match the
local value passed by the application AND there
is no text present in component 5.

[0..1]

Alternate Text

Local description. Note that if the field is
collected as text in the application, this may be
the only field populated if the value type is
"Coded."
Rule of conditionality: Required if no
standardized code or local code value passed.

Coding system (HL7) table#
0396

OMB NO. 0920-0004

TABLE 5-9. OBSERVATION/RESULT SEGMENT (OBX) PROFILE - ORU^R01 USAGE
Seq

Len

Dt

Usa Cardi
ge nality

5.6

199

ID

C

[0..1]

5

285

CX

R

5.1

30

ST

5.4

252

5.4.1

48

5.4.2
5.4.3
5

Value Set Name
Coding system (HL7) table#
0396

Element Name

Description

Name of Alternate
Coding System

Locally defined codes for purpose of sender or
receiver. Local codes can be identified by "L" (for
backward compatibility) or "99zzz" (where z is an
alphanumeric character).
Rule of conditionality: Required if an alternate
identifier is present.

[1..1]

Observation Value

The CX data type is used to carry the specimen
ID from the filler.

R

[1..1]

Specimen ID

The laboratory-generated (local) number that
identifies the specimen related to the test.
Note: PHLIP only supports 1 specimen per
message.

HD

R

[1..1]

Assigning Authority

Entity that assigned the ID.

IS

O

[0..1]

Namespace ID

199

ST

R

[1..1]

Universal ID

OID.

3

ID

R

[1..1]

Universal ID Type

Literal value: ‘ISO’.

65536

TX

C

[0..1]

Observation Value

Rule of conditionality: This data element is
required unless OBX.11 = ‘X’ or ‘N’.
Field using the TX data type to carry a text result
value. Numeric results and numeric results with
units of measure should not be reported as text.
These should be reported as "NM" or "SN" with
the units of measure in OBX-6. The TX data type
is intended for strings longer than 200 characters.

OMB NO. 0920-0004

TABLE 5-9. OBSERVATION/RESULT SEGMENT (OBX) PROFILE - ORU^R01 USAGE
Seq

Len

Dt

Usa Cardi
ge nality

Value Set Name

Element Name

Description

5.1

65536

TX

R

[1..1]

Text Data

Text observation in the result message.

5

36

SN

C

[0..1]

Observation Value

Rule of conditionality: This data element is
required unless OBX.11 = ‘X’ or ‘N’.
Test result in structured numeric format (i.e., an
unambiguous expression of numeric clinical
results along with qualifications). Structured
numeric include intervals (^0^-^1), ratios (^1^/^2
or ^1^:^2), inequalities (<^10), or categorical
results (2^+). The units for the structured
numeric value should be reported in OBX-6.

5.1

2

ST

RE

[0..1]

Comparator

5.2

15

NM

R

[1..1]

Num1

5.3

1

ST

RE

[0..1]

Separator/Suffix

5.4

15

NM

RE

[0..1]

Num2

5

16

NM

C

[0..1]

Observation Value

5.1

16

NM

R

[1..1]

Numeric Data

Component that must be one of ‘>‘ or ‘<’ or ‘>=’’
or ‘<=’ or ‘=’ or ‘<>’. If this component is not
valued, it defaults to equal (‘=’).
Component that must be one of ‘-‘ or ‘+’ or ‘/’’ or
‘.’ or ‘:’.
Rule of conditionality: This data element is
required unless OBX.11 = ‘X’ or ‘N’.
Test result in numeric format.
Number consisting of an optional leading sign (+
or -), the digits, and an optional decimal point. In
the absence of a sign, the number is assumed to
be positive. If there is no decimal point, the

OMB NO. 0920-0004

TABLE 5-9. OBSERVATION/RESULT SEGMENT (OBX) PROFILE - ORU^R01 USAGE
Seq

Len

Dt

Usa Cardi
ge nality

Value Set Name

Element Name

Description
number is assumed to be an integer.

5

26

TS

R

[1..1]

Observation Value

Contains the test result as a time stamp. The
date portion of the time stamp follows the rules of
a date field (DT), and the time portion follows the
rules of a time field (TM).

5.1

26

TS

R

[1..1]

Date and Time

Field uses the following format:
YYYY[MM[DD[HHMM]]]
Example: 200707060000 for July 6, 2007, 12:00
a.m.

ST

C

[0..*]

Observation Value

Rule of conditionality: This data element is
required unless OBX.11 = ‘X’ or ‘N’.

5

199

Field using the ST data type to carry a short text
result value. Numeric results and numeric results
with units of measure should not be reported as
text. These should be reported as NM or SN,
with the units of measure in OBX-6.
5.1

199

ST

R

[1..1]

String Data

The ST data type is intended for short strings
(e.g., less than 200 characters).

OMB NO. 0920-0004

TABLE 5-9. OBSERVATION/RESULT SEGMENT (OBX) PROFILE - ORU^R01 USAGE
Seq
6

Len
703

Dt
CE

Usa Cardi
ge nality
C or
CE?

[0..1]

Value Set Name
PH_UnitsOfMeasure_UCUM
(subset of UCUM)

Element Name

Description

Units

Field populated with units of measure if the data
type identified in OBX.2 (and carried in OBX.5) is
""SN." If we use C, then need to explain to use
“1” for any unitless value in OBX.5, for example a
titer.

Identifier

Standardized code.
Rule of conditionality: The standard code
component is mandatory unless there is no
standard to match the local value passed by the
application. An attempt will be made by the
sender to map the local value to the standard. In
the case that no standard code was found, this
field may be blank.

Text

Standardized description.

Name of Coding
System

HL7 identifier for Coding System (e.g. “LN” =
LOINC).
Rule of conditionality: The HL7 coding system
identifier is always required if there is a value in
component 1.

Alternate Identifier

Local code.
Rule of conditionality: The local code component
is mandatory if there is no standard to match the
local value passed by the application AND there
is no text present in component 5.

or
Age Unit Composite value set:
values from UCUM
NullFlavor_HL7_V3)
6.1

50

ST

C

[0..1]

6.2

100

ST

O

[0..1]

6.3

199

ID

C

[0..1]

6.4

50

ST

C

[0..1]

Coding system (HL7) table#
0396

OMB NO. 0920-0004

TABLE 5-9. OBSERVATION/RESULT SEGMENT (OBX) PROFILE - ORU^R01 USAGE
Seq

Len

Dt

Usa Cardi
ge nality

6.5

100

ST

C

[0..1]

6.6

199

ID

C

[0..1]

7

60

ST

RE

[0..1]

8

5

ID

RE

[0..1]

Value Set Name

Coding system (HL7) table#
0396

Element Name

Description

Alternate Text

Local description. Note that if the field is
collected as text in the application, this may be
the only field populated if the data type is
"Coded."
Rule of conditionality: Required if no
standardized code or local code value passed.

Name of Alternate
Coding System

Locally defined codes for purpose of sender or
receiver. Local codes can be identified by "L" (for
backward compatibility) or "99zzz" (where z is an
alphanumeric character).
Rule of conditionality: Required if an alternate
identifier is present.

References Range

Interpretation range that applies to the value
reported in OBX-5. It should provide enough
information to understand the abnormal flags
reported in OBX.8.

Abnormal Flag (HL7) table# 78 Abnormal Flags

Indicator of the normalcy of the result found in
OBX.5.

OMB NO. 0920-0004

TABLE 5-9. OBSERVATION/RESULT SEGMENT (OBX) PROFILE - ORU^R01 USAGE
Seq
11

Len
1

Dt
ID

Usa Cardi
ge nality
R

[1..1]

Value Set Name
Observation Result Status
(HL7) table# 85

Element Name
Observation Result
Status

Description
Status of the observation result.
Corrected Results: A corrected result occurs
when a previously final result report (i.e., an OBR
and associated OBXs where OBR-25 was "Final"
and all OBX-11s were Final) is being resent with
a change to a value in one or more OBXs.
OBR-25 (Result Status): The status of the entire
report is marked as "C-Corrected" in OBR-25.
OBX-11 (Observation Result Status): The status
of each OBX is marked as either "Final" or
"Corrected." Those OBX values being corrected
should have an OBX-11 status of "C-Corrected."
Those OBX values that remain unchanged
should have an OBX-11 status of "F-Final." A
minimum of one OBX must be marked as
corrected.
OBX-11 = “N” - Not asked; used to affirmatively
document that the observation identified in the
OBX was not sought when the universal service
ID in OBR-4 implies that it would be sought.
OBX-11 = ‘X” - Results cannot be obtained for
this observation

OMB NO. 0920-0004

TABLE 5-9. OBSERVATION/RESULT SEGMENT (OBX) PROFILE - ORU^R01 USAGE
Seq

Len

Dt

Usa Cardi
ge nality

Value Set Name

Element Name

Description

14

26

TS

RE

[0..1]

Date/Time of the
Observation

17

354

CE

RE

[0..1]

Observation Method Identifier of the method used to find the result.
Note: For PHLIP, the 1st 3 components are not
supported. The local information will be entered
in the Alternate Text component OBX-17.5.

17.1

50

ST

C

[0..1]

Identifier

Standardized code.
Rule of conditionality: The standard code
component is mandatory unless there is no
standard to match the local value passed by the
application. An attempt will be made by the
sender to map the local value to the standard. In
the case that no standard code was found, this
field may be blank.

17.2

100

ST

O

[0..1]

Text

Standardized description.

17.3

199

ID

C

[0..1]

Name of Coding
System

HL7 identifier for Coding System (e.g. “LN” =
LOINC).
Rule of conditionality: The HL7 coding system
identifier is always required if there is a value in
component 1.

Coding system (HL7) table#
0396

For PHLIP, this field will be used to record the
observation time.
Note: This is a deviation from the HL7 Version
2.3.1 standard, which is the Specimen
Collection Date/Time. In HL7 Version 2.5,
the specimen information has been
expanded. OBX-14 is Specimen Collection
Date/Time; OBX-19 is Date/Time of the
Analysis.

OMB NO. 0920-0004

TABLE 5-9. OBSERVATION/RESULT SEGMENT (OBX) PROFILE - ORU^R01 USAGE
Seq

Len

Dt

Usa Cardi
ge nality

Value Set Name

Element Name

Description

17.4

50

ST

C

[0..1]

Alternate Identifier

Local code.
Rule of conditionality: The local code component
is mandatory if there is no standard to match the
local value passed by the application AND there
is no text present in component 5.

17.5

100

ST

C

[0..1]

Alternate Text

Local description. Note that if the field is
collected as text in the application, this may be
the only field populated if the data type is
"Coded."
Rule of conditionality: Required if no
standardized code or local code value passed.

17.6

199

ID

C

[0..1]

Name of Alternate
Coding System

Locally defined codes for purpose of sender or
receiver. Local codes can be identified by "L" (for
backward compatibility) or "99zzz" (where z is an
alphanumeric character).
Rule of conditionality: Required if an alternate
identifier is present.

Coding system (HL7) table#
0396

OMB NO. 0920-0004

1.9 NOTES AND COMMENTS (NTE) SEGMENT LEVEL PROFILE
The NTE Segment in the test result message can be used to carry comments for the NK1, OBR, and OBX segments.
The NTE segment applies to the entity that immediately precedes it (e.g., order-related comments if it follows the
OBR segment, observation-related comments if it follows the OBX segment).
TABLE 5-10. NOTES AND COMMENTS SEGMENT (NTE) PROFILE – ORU^R01 USAGE
Seq

Len

Dt

Usage

Cardinalit
Cardi
nality
y

1

4

SI

O

[0..1]

2

8

ID

O

[0..1]

3

65536

FT

R

[1..*]

Value Set Name

Element Name

Description

Set ID - NTE
Source of Comment
(HL7) table# 105

Source of Comment

HL7 defined values from Table 0105 of the standard ("L" =
Filler, "P" = Placer, "O" = Other)

Comment

This field uses an FT rather than a TX data type. Since
there is no difference between an FT data type without any
embedded formatting commands, and a TX data type, this
change is compatible with previous versions.

2

HL7 V2.5.1 MESSAGE ORU^R01 SYNTAX

Abbreviation

Segment

Definition
• Three-character code for the segment and the abstract syntax (e.g., the
square and curly braces). Note that for segment groups there is no segment
code present, but the square and curly braces will still be present.
• [ XXX ]
Optional
• { XXX }
Repeating
• XXX
Required
• [{ XXX }]
Optional and Repeating

Name

Name of the segment or segment group element.

Usage

Use of the segment for PHLIP. Indicates if the segment is required, optional, or
conditional in a message. Legal values are:
• R – Required. Must always be populated.
• O – Optional.
• C – Conditional. Must be populated based on computable Conditionality
Statement.
• X – Not used.

Cardinality

Minimum and maximum number of times the segment may appear.
• [0..0] Segment never present.
• [0..1] Segment may be omitted and can have, at most, one occurrence.
• [1..1] Segment must have exactly one occurrence.
• [0..n] Segment may be omitted or may repeat up to n times.
• [1..n] Segment must appear at least once, and may repeat up to n times.
• [0..*] Segment may be omitted or repeat an unlimited number of times.
• [1..*] Segment must appear at least once, and may repeat unlimited number
of times.
• [m..n] Segment must appear at least m and at most n times.

Description

Explanation of the use of the segment.

2.1 HL7 V2.5.1 MESSAGE ORU^R01 SYNTAX
The 2.5.1 version ORU^R01 abstract message has been constrained
for PHLIP Influenza Test Result Reporting as follows:

Segment

TABLE 5-12. HL7 V2.5.1 MESSAGE ORU^R01
SYNTAX
Name
Usage Cardinality
Description
HEADER Begin

MSH

Message Header

R

[1..1]

R

[1..1]

The Message Header (MSH) Segment
contains information explaining how to
parse and process the message. This
includes identification of message
delimiters, sender, receiver, message
type, timestamp, etc.

Public reporting burden of this collection of information is estimated to average 5 minutes per
response. An agency may not conduct or sponsor, and a person is not required to respond to a
collection of information unless it displays a currently valid OMB control number. Send comments
regarding this burden estimate or any other aspect of this collection of information, including
suggestions for reducing this burden to CDC/ATSDR Reports Clearance Officer; 1600 Clifton Road NE,
MS D-24, Atlanta, Georgia 30333; ATTN: PRA (0920-0004).

Formatted: Left, Outline numbered + Level: 2 +
Numbering Style: 1, 2, 3, … + Start at: 1 + Alignment:
Left + Aligned at: 0.1" + Indent at: 0.5"

Formatted Table

OMB NO. 0920-0004

TABLE 5-12. HL7 2.5.1 MESSAGE ORU^R01 SYNTAX
Segment
SFT

Name
Software

Usage Cardinality
O

[1..1]

Description
The Software segment provides
additional information about the software
product(s) used as a sending application.

HEADER End
SPECIMEN GROUP
Begin

R

The Patient Group is required for
PHLIP. This is a deviation from the
HL7 Version 2.5.1 standard.

SPM

Specimen Identification

R

[1..1]

The Specimen (SPM) segment describes
the characteristics of a specimen
collected for use in a laboratory test.

NTE

Notes and Comments

O

[0..*]

The Notes and Comments (NTE)
segment for the SPM Segment can be
used to carry any specimen related
comments.

PATIENT GROUP Begin R

[1..1]

The Patient Group is required for
PHLIP. This is a deviation from the
HL7 Version 2.5.1 standard.

SPECIMEN GROUP End

PID

Patient Identification

R

[1..1]

The Patient Identification (PID)
segment contains patient identifying
and demographic information. The PID
is required for PHLIP.

PV1

Patient Visit

O

[0..1]

The Patient Visit Segment (PV1)
segment is to communicate information
on an account or visit-specific basis.

Notes and Comments

O

[0..*]

The Notes and Comments (NTE)
segment for the PV1 Segment can be
used to carry any patient visit related
comments.

R

[1..*]

The Order_Observation group is
required and may repeat. This means
that multiple test results may be
reported on a single specimen.

NTE

PATIENT GROUP End
{

ORDER_OBSERVATIO
N
Begin

Public reporting burden of this collection of information is estimated to average 5 minutes per
response. An agency may not conduct or sponsor, and a person is not required to respond to a
collection of information unless it displays a currently valid OMB control number. Send comments
regarding this burden estimate or any other aspect of this collection of information, including
suggestions for reducing this burden to CDC/ATSDR Reports Clearance Officer; 1600 Clifton Road NE,
MS D-24, Atlanta, Georgia 30333; ATTN: PRA (0920-0004).

Formatted Table

OMB NO. 0920-0004

TABLE 5-12. HL7 2.5.1 MESSAGE ORU^R01 SYNTAX
Segment

Name

Usage Cardinality

Description

[ORC]

Common Order

O

[0..1]

The Common Order (ORC) segment
identifies basic information about the
order for testing of the specimen. This
segment includes identifiers for the
order, who placed the order when it
was placed, etc.

OBR

Observation Request

R

[1..1]

The Observation Request (OBR)
segment is used to capture information
about a single test being performed on
the specimen, or to report information
about patient and specimen.

Notes and Comments

O

[0..*]

The Notes and Comments (NTE)
segment for the OBR Segment can be
used to carry any order-related
comments.

R

[1..*]

For PHLIP, the Observation group is
required in the ORU^R01 message.
This is a deviation from the HL7
Version 2.5.1 standard.

NTE

{

}
}

OBSERVATION Begin

OBX

Observation/Result

R

[1..1]

The Observation/Result (OBX)
segment following the OBR is used for
observations regarding the test
ordered. For instance, this may be
used to capture test results, the
specimen identifying information, and
epidemiologically important information
regarding the case diagnosis, such as
patient vaccination history, travel
history, treatment history, etc. For
PHLIP, the OBX is required in the
ORU^R01 message. This is a
deviation from the HL7 Version 2.5.1
standard.

[NTE]

Notes and Comments

O

[0..*]

The Notes and Comments (NTE)
segment for the OBX segment can be
used to carry any observation-related
comments.

Formatted Table

OBSERVATION End
ORDER_OBSERVATION
End

2.2 SEGMENT PROFILE ATTRIBUTES
Fields or components that are NOT documented in this guide are
considered NOT SUPPORTED. Inclusion of any field or component
Public reporting burden of this collection of information is estimated to average 5 minutes per
response. An agency may not conduct or sponsor, and a person is not required to respond to a
collection of information unless it displays a currently valid OMB control number. Send comments
regarding this burden estimate or any other aspect of this collection of information, including
suggestions for reducing this burden to CDC/ATSDR Reports Clearance Officer; 1600 Clifton Road NE,
MS D-24, Atlanta, Georgia 30333; ATTN: PRA (0920-0004).

Formatted: Left, Outline numbered + Level: 2 +
Numbering Style: 1, 2, 3, … + Start at: 1 + Alignment:
Left + Aligned at: 0.1" + Indent at: 0.5"

OMB NO. 0920-0004

that is not supported will result in the creation of an error message.
The abbreviated terms and their definitions used in the ORU^R01
segment profile are detailed in the following table.
TABLE 5-13. SEGMENT PROFILE ATTRIBUTES
Abbreviation

Definition

Seq

Sequence of the elements as they are numbered in the HL7 segment.

Len

PHIN maximum length of the element. Length of an element is calculated using the
following rules:
Field length = (Sum of all supported component lengths) + (component number of
the last supported component) – 1.
Component length = (Sum of all supported sub-component lengths) + (subcomponent number of the last supported component) – 1.
Lengths should be considered recommendations, not absolutes. The receiver can
truncate fields, components and sub-components that are longer than the
recommended length. The receiver should continue to process a message even
when a field, component, or sub-component length exceeds the maximum
recommended length identified in this specification.

DT

Data type used by PHIN for HL7 element.
Indicator whether a data element is required, optional, or conditional in a message.
Legal values are:
•
R
Required. Must always be populated. May use “” (two sets of
quote marks) for a null value if no specific value is delineated in the
Description column of the table.
•
RE1
Required, but may be empty (no values, no quotes)
•
O
Optional.
•
C
Conditional, must be populated, when condition is met, must be
empty if condition is not met.
•
CE
Conditional, must be populated, but may be empty when
condition is met, must be empty if condition is not met,
•
X Not used.

Usage

Note: A required field in an optional segment does not mean the segment must be
present in the message. It means that if the segment is present, the required
fields within that segment must be populated. The same applies to required
components of optional fields. If the field is being populated, then the required
components must be populated. The same applies to required sub-components
of optional components. If a component is being populated, then the required
sub-components of that component must be populated.

1

The element may be missing from the message, but must be sent by sending application if there is
relevant data. A conforming sending application must be capable of providing all ‘RE’ elements. If
conforming sending application knows required values for the element, it must send that element. If
conforming sending application does not know the required values, then that element will be omitted.
Receiving applications will be expected to process (save/print/archive, etc.) or ignore data
contained in the element, but must be able to successfully process the message if the element
is omitted (no error message should be generated because the element is missing).
Health Level Seven, Version 2.5, July 2003, Section 2.12.6.2
Public reporting burden of this collection of information is estimated to average 5 minutes per
response. An agency may not conduct or sponsor, and a person is not required to respond to a
collection of information unless it displays a currently valid OMB control number. Send comments
regarding this burden estimate or any other aspect of this collection of information, including
suggestions for reducing this burden to CDC/ATSDR Reports Clearance Officer; 1600 Clifton Road NE,
MS D-24, Atlanta, Georgia 30333; ATTN: PRA (0920-0004).

Formatted: Right: 0", Space Before: 0.4 pt

OMB NO. 0920-0004

TABLE 5-13. SEGMENT PROFILE ATTRIBUTES
Abbreviation

Definition

Cardinality

Minimum and maximum number of times the segment may appear.
• [0..0] Segment never present.
• [0..1] Segment may be omitted and can have, at most, one occurrence.
• [1..1] Segment must have exactly one occurrence.
• [0..n] Segment may be omitted or may repeat up to n times.
• [1..n] Segment must appear at least once, and may repeat up to n times.
• [0..*] Segment may be omitted or repeat an unlimited number of times.
• [1..*] Segment must appear at least once, and may repeat unlimited number
of times.
•
[m..n] Segment must appear at least m and at most n times.

Value Set Name

Pre-coordinated tables used in public health messages, accessible via the Public
Health Information Network Vocabulary Access and Distribution Services at
http://www.cdc.gov/PhinVSBrowser/StrutsController.do.

HL7 Tbl

The HL7 table number as defined in the HL7 V2.5.1 standard.

Element Name

Descriptive name of the data element.

Description

Explanation of the use of the field/component/sub-component.

OMB NO. 0920-0004

2.3 MESSAGE HEADER (MSH) SEGMENT LEVEL PROFILE
The MSH Segment is used to define the intent, source, destination, and some specifics of the syntax of the message.
This segment includes identification of message delimiters, sender, receiver, message type, timestamp, etc. The
message header is required for the test result message.

Seq

Len

TABLE 5-14. MESSAGE HEADER (MSH) SEGMENT PROFILE - ORU^R01 USAGE
Value Set
Dt Usage
Cardinality
Element Name Description
Name

1

1

ST

R

[1,1]

Field Separator

The HL7 field separator, shall contain the constant
value '|', ASCII (124).

2

5

ST

R

[1,1]

Encoding Characters

The HL7 encoding characters, shall contain the
constant value '^~\&#'

3

227

HD

R

[1,1]

Sending Application

Field that may be used to uniquely identify the sending
application for messaging purposes. If populated, it will
contain an OID that represents the sending application
instance. For this version of PHLIP, the sending
application will be the PHIN namespace ID and OID of
your LIMS

3.1

20

IS

RE

[1,1]

Namespace ID

Namespace ID of LIMS

3.2

199

ST

R

Universal ID

OID of LIMS

3.3

6

ID

R

[1,1]

Universal ID Type

Literal value: ‘ISO’

4

227

HD

R

[1,1]

Sending Facility

Unique identifier of the facility that sends the message.
The sending facility must be part of the PHIN OID
registry. For this version of PHLIP, the sending facility
will be the PHIN namespace ID and OID of your Lab

4.1

20

IS

RE

[1,1]

Namespace ID

The PHIN namespace ID of Lab

4.2

199

ST

R

Universal ID

OID of Lab

4.3

6

ID

R

[1,1]

Universal ID Type

Literal value: ‘ISO’

5

227

HD

R

[1,1]

Receiving Application

Unique identifier of the receiving application for
messaging purposes. If populated, it will contain an
OID that represents the receiving application instance.
For this version of PHLIP, the receiving application will
always be the CDC application, as denoted in MSH-5.1
and MSH-5.2.

5.1

20

IS

RE

[1,1]

Namespace ID

Laboratory name.
Literal value: "US WHO Collab LabSys"

5.2

199

ST

R

[1,1]

Universal ID

US WHO Collab LabSys OID
Literal value: "2.16.840.1.114222.4.3.3.7’"

Formatted: Left, Outline numbered + Level: 2 +
Numbering Style: 1, 2, 3, … + Start at: 1 + Alignment:
Left + Aligned at: 0.1" + Indent at: 0.5"

OMB NO. 0920-0004

Seq

Len

Dt

TABLE 5-14. MESSAGE HEADER (MSH) SEGMENT PROFILE - ORU^R01 USAGE
Value Set
Usage
Cardinality
Element Name
Description
Name

5.3

6

ID

R

[1,1]

Universal ID Type

Literal value: ‘ISO’

6

227

HD

R

[1,1]

Receiving Facility

Unique identifier of the facility that is to receive the
message. This unique identifier must be part of the
PHIN OID registry. For this version of PHLIP, the
receiving facility will always be the CDC facility, as
denoted in MSH-6.1 & MSH-6.2.

6.1

20

IS

RE

[1,1]

Namespace ID

Laboratory name.
Literal value: ‘CDC–EPI Surv Branch’

6.2

199

ST

R

[1,1]

Universal ID

CDC–EPI Surv Branch OID
Literal value: ‘2.16.840.1.114222.4.1.10416’

6.3

6

ID

R

[1,1]

Universal ID Type

Literal value: ‘ISO’

7

26

TS

R

[1,1]

Date/Time Of Message Date and time the message was created by the
sending system

7.1

24

DTM R

[1,1]

Time

8

40

ST

O

[0,1]

Security

9

15

MSG R

[1,1]

Message Type

The type of HL7 message you are sending

9.1

3

ID

R

[1,1]

Message Code

Literal value: ‘ORU’. Null flavors are not allowed.

9.2

3

ID

R

[1,1]

Trigger Event

Literal value: ‘R01’. Null flavors are not allowed.

9.3

7

ID

R

[1,1]

Message Structure

Literal value: ‘ORU_R01’. Null flavors are not allowed.

10

199

ST

R

[1,1]

Message Control ID

String that uniquely identifies the message instance
from the sending application. Recommended to use a
counter.

11

3

PT

R

[1,1]

Processing ID

Indicator of the intent for processing the message, such
as "T" - training/test, "D" - de-bugging, or "P" production. For PHLIP, this field will always contain "P."

11.1

1

ID

R

[1,1]

Processing ID

11.2

1

ID

O

[1,1]

Processing Mode

YYYY[MMDD[HH[MM[SS[.S[S[S[S]]]]]]]]][+/-ZZZZ],
where at least the first fourteen are used to specify to a
precision of "second.”
The time zone (+/-ZZZZ) is represented as +/-HHMM
offset from Coordinated Universal Time (UTC)
(formerly Greenwich Mean Time [GMT]), where +0000
or -0000 both represent UTC (without offset).
It is strongly recommended that the time zone be used
in PHIN messaging.

OMB NO. 0920-0004

Seq

Len

Dt

TABLE 5-14. MESSAGE HEADER (MSH) SEGMENT PROFILE - ORU^R01 USAGE
Value Set
Usage
Cardinality
Element Name
Description
Name

12

973

VID

R

[1,1]

Version ID

The version of HL7 that this PHLIP message spec is
based upon

12.1

5

ID

R

[1,1]

Version ID

Literal value: '2.5.1'

12.2

705

CE

O

[1,1]

Internationalization
Code

12.3

705

CE

O

[1,1]

International Version
ID

13

15

NM

O

[0,1]

Sequence Number

14

180

ST

O

[0,1]

Continuation Pointer

15

2

ID

C(R/RE)

[0,1]

Accept
The PHLIP program does not send system level
Acknowledgment Type acknowledgements (ACKs) therefore the literal value of
"NE" should always be used

16

2

ID

C(R/RE)

[0,1]

Application
The PHLIP program does not send application level
Acknowledgment Type acknowledgements (ACKs) therefore the literal value of
"NE" should always be used

17

3

ID

O

[0,1]

Country Code

18

15

ID

O

[0,*]

Character Set

19

483

CWE O

[0,1]

Principal Language Of
Message

20

13

ID

O

[0,1]

Alternate Character Set
Handling Scheme

21[1]

427

EI

R

[1,*]

Message Profile
Identifier

Information about the ELR message profile

21.1[1] 199

ST

R

[1,1]

Entity Identifier

Literal: 'PHLabReport-NoAck'

21.2[1] 20

IS

RE

[1,1]

Namespace ID

21.3[1] 199

ST

R

[1,1]

Universal ID

Literal: '2.16.840.1.113883.9.11'

21.4[1] 6

ID

R

[1,1]

Universal ID Type

Literal value: ‘ISO’

21[2]

EI

R

[1,*]

Message Profile
Identifier

Information about the PHLIP message profile

21.1[2] 199

ST

R

[1,1]

Entity Identifier

Literal: 'PHLIP_ELSM_251'

21.2[2] 20

IS

RE

[1,1]

Namespace ID

21.3[2] 199

ST

R

[1,1]

Universal ID

Literal: '2.16.840.1.113883.9.179'

21.4[2] 6

ID

R

[1,1]

Universal ID Type

Literal value: ‘ISO’

427

OMB NO. 0920-0004

2.4 SOFTWARE (SFT) SEGMENT LEVEL PROFILE

The SFT segment is used primarily for diagnostic purposes. The SFT segment is not required in the header group.

Seq

Len

TABLE 5-15. SOFTWARE (SFT) SEGMENT PROFILE - ORU^R01 USAGE
Value Set
Dt Usage
Cardinality
Element Name Description
Name

1

567

XON R

[1,1]

Software Vendor
Organization

Name of LIMS or Interface Engine Vendor

1.1

50

ST

C(R/RE)

[1,1]

1.2

20

IS

RE

[1,1]

1.4

4

NM

O

[1,1]

1.5

3

ID

O

[1,1]

1.6

227

HD

C(R/X)

[1,1]

Assigning Authority

Note: Not needed for PHLIP

1.6.1

20

IS

RE

[1,1]

Namespace ID

Note: Not needed for PHLIP

1.6.2

199

ST

R

Universal ID

Note: Not needed for PHLIP

1.6.3

6

ID

R

[1,1]

HL70301

Universal ID Type

Note: Not needed for PHLIP

1.7

5

ID

C(R/X)

[1,1]

HL70203

Identifier Type Code

Note: Not needed for PHLIP

1.8

227

HD

O

[1,1]

1.9

1

ID

O

[1,1]

1.9.1

20

IS

RE

[1,1]

1.9.2

199

ST

R

Organization Name
HL70204

Organization Name
Type Code

Note: Not needed for PHLIP

Check Digit
HL7061

Check Digit Scheme

Assigning Facility
HL70465

Name Representation
Code
Namespace ID
Universal ID

ELR-063:IF HD.3(Universal ID type) value is "ISO",
SHALL be a valid ISO OID format.
ELR-062:IF HD.3(Universal ID type) value is "CLIA",
SHALL be a valid CLIA identifier format

1.9.3

6

ID

R

[1,1]

1.10

20

ST

RE

2

15

ST

R

3

20

ST

R

HL70301

Universal ID Type

ELR-007:IF element is MSH-4.3 (Universal ID type) ,
then HD.3 (Universal ID type) SHALL contain the value
"ISO" OR "CLIA", ELSE HD.3 (Universal ID type)
SHALL contain the value "ISO"

[1,1]

Organization Identifier

Note: Not needed for PHLIP

[1,1]

Software Certified
Version or Release
Number

Latest software version of LIMS or Interface Engine.

[1,1]

Software Product
Name

Name of the LIMS or Interface Engine that submitted
the HL7 message

Formatted: Outline numbered + Level: 2 + Numbering
Style: 1, 2, 3, … + Start at: 1 + Alignment: Left + Aligned
at: 0.1" + Indent at: 0.5"

OMB NO. 0920-0004

Seq

Len

TABLE 5-15. SOFTWARE (SFT) SEGMENT PROFILE - ORU^R01 USAGE
Value Set
Dt Usage
Cardinality
Element Name
Name

Description

4

20

ST

R

[1,1]

Software Binary ID

Binary ID is 20 digit code supplied by vendor for each
release of software.
If unknown, use any text string "binary ID unknown" or
"version"

5

1024

TX

O

[0,1]

Software Product
Information

Software identification information supplied by vendor
with transaction.

6

26

TS

RE

[0,1]

Software Install Date

Software Install Date following the format
YYYY[MM[DD[HH[MM[SS[.S[S[S[S]]]]]]]]][+/-ZZZZ]
Note: Not needed for PHLIP

6.1

24

DTM R

[1,1]

Time

2.5 SPECIMEN (SPM) SEGMENT LEVEL PROFILE
The SPM segment is used to describe the characteristics of a specimen collected for use in a laboratory test. It contains information on the type of
specimen and information around the collection of the specimen.

Seq Len

TABLE 5-16. SPECIMEN (SPM) SEGMENT PROFILE - ORU^R01 USAGE
Value Set
Dt Usage
Cardinality
Element Name
Description
Name

5

1024

TX

O

[0,1]

Software Product
Information

Software identification information supplied by vendor
with transaction.

1

4

SI

R

[1,1]

Set ID - SPM

SHALL contain the constant value '1' since there is
only one specimen per message

2

855

EIP

R

[1,1]

Specimen ID

Placer and Filler Specimen ID

2.1

427

EI

O

[1,1]

Placer Assigned
Identifier

This is an optional data element.
Note: Submitter is the same as placer. Placer is the
ordering facility/provider

2.1.1

199

ST

R

[1,1]

Entity Identifier

2.1.2

20

IS

RE

[1,1]

Namespace ID

2.1.3

199

ST

R

[1,1]

2.1.4

6

ID

R

[1,1]

2.2

427

EI

R

[1,1]

Universal ID
HL70301

Universal ID Type
Filler Assigned
Identifier

Literal value: ‘ISO’

Formatted: Left, Outline numbered + Level: 2 +
Numbering Style: 1, 2, 3, … + Start at: 1 + Alignment:
Left + Aligned at: 0.1" + Indent at: 0.5"

Formatted Table

OMB NO. 0920-0004

Seq

Len

Dt

TABLE 5-16. SPECIMEN (SPM) SEGMENT PROFILE - ORU^R01 USAGE
Value Set
Usage
Cardinality
Element Name
Description
Name

2.2.1

199

ST

R

[1,1]

Entity Identifier

The unique Specimen number

2.2.2

20

IS

RE

[1,1]

Namespace ID

Namespace ID of LIMS

2.2.3

199

ST

R

[1,1]

Universal ID

OID of LIMS

2.2.4

6

ID

R

[1,1]

Universal ID Type

Literal value: ‘ISO’

3

855

EIP

O

[0,*]

4

705

CWE R

[1,1]

4.1

20

ST

RE

4.2

199

ST

4.3

12

4.4
4.5

HL70301

Specimen Parent IDs
Specimen Type Value
Set

Specimen Type

Specimen type
Recommend send both the Standard (SNOMED) and
local code.

[1,1]

Identifier

Code for Specimen Type.
Use SNOMED code or local code

C(RE/X)

[1,1]

Text

Specimen Type Concept Name
If using SNOMED code use fully specified concept
name

ID

C(R/X)

[1,1]

Name of Coding
System

Code System for Specimen Type
If SNOMED use 'SCT'. If local use 'L' or '99zzz' (where
ZZ is any alphanumeric character - not constrained to
3).

20

ST

RE

[1,1]

Alternate Identifier

Code for Specimen Type

199

ST

C(RE/X)

[1,1]

Alternate Text

Specimen Type Concept Name
If using SNOMED code use fully specified concept
name

4.6

12

ID

C(R/X)

[1,1]

Name of Alternate
Coding System

Code System for Specimen Type
If SNOMED use 'SCT'. If local use 'L' or '99zzz' (where
zzz is any alphanumeric character - not constrained to
3).

4.7

10

ST

RE

[1,1]

Coding System Version Version of code system identified in component 3
ID

4.8

10

ST

RE

[1,1]

Alternate Coding
System Version ID

Version of code system identified in component 6

4.9

199

ST

C(R/X)

[1,1]

Original Text

Original text for Specimen type

5

705

CWE RE

[0,*]

Specimen Type
Modifier

Modifier term for Specimen type

5.1

20

ST

RE

[1,1]

Identifier

SNOMED Code for qualifier

5.2

199

ST

C(RE/X)

[1,1]

Text

SNOMED Concept Name

HL70396

HL70396

PHVS Modifier Or
Qualifier CDC

OMB NO. 0920-0004

Seq

Len

Dt

TABLE 5-6. SPECIMEN (SPM) SEGMENT PROFILE - ORU^R01 USAGE
Value Set
Usage
Cardinality
Element Name
Description
Name

5.3

12

ID

C(R/X)

[1,1]

HL70396

Name of Coding
System

Literal: 'SCT'
This will be SCT (for SNOMED) - can be hardcoded if
always populate first triplet with SNOMED codes.
If you put a SNOMED specimen code in SPM4.1, you
must put SCT in SPM4.3. If you leave SPM4.1 empty,
you should also leave SPM4.3 empty

5.4

20

ST

RE

[1,1]

5.5

199

ST

C(RE/X)

[1,1]

5.6

12

ID

C(R/X)

[1,1]

5.7

10

ST

RE

[1,1]

Coding System Version SNOMED Version ID
ID

5.8

10

ST

RE

[1,1]

Alternate Coding
System Version ID

5.9

199

ST

C(R/X)

[1,1]

6

705

CWE RE

[0,*]

6.1

20

ST

RE

[1,1]

6.2

199

ST

C(RE/X)

[1,1]

6.3

12

ID

C(R/X)

[1,1]

6.4

20

ST

RE

[1,1]

6.5

199

ST

C(RE/X)

[1,1]

6.6

12

ID

C(R/X)

[1,1]

6.7

10

ST

RE

[1,1]

Coding System Version Note: Recommended if a coding system is identified in
ID
component 3

6.8

10

ST

RE

[1,1]

Alternate Coding
System Version ID

6.9

199

ST

C(R/X)

[1,1]

7

705

CWE RE

[0,1]

7.1

20

ST

RE

[1,1]

7.2

199

ST

C(RE/X)

[1,1]

7.3

12

ID

C(R/X)

[1,1]

Alternate Identifier
Alternate Text
HL70396

Name of Alternate
Coding System

Original Text
HL70371

Specimen Additives

Uses HL7 table 371 for additives

Identifier
Text
HL70396

Name of Coding
System
Alternate Identifier
Alternate Text

HL70396

Name of Alternate
Coding System

Original Text
Specimen Collection
Method Value Set

Specimen Collection
Method
Identifier
Text

HL70396

Name of Coding
System

Uses HL7 table 488 or SNOMED CT from procedure
hierarchy under specimen collection

OMB NO. 0920-0004

Seq

Len

Dt

TABLE 5-16. SPECIMEN (SPM) SEGMENT PROFILE - ORU^R01 USAGE
Value Set
Usage
Cardinality
Element Name
Description
Name

7.4

20

ST

RE

[1,1]

Alternate Identifier

7.5

199

ST

C(RE/X)

[1,1]

Alternate Text

7.6

12

ID

C(R/X)

[1,1]

7.7

10

ST

RE

[1,1]

Coding System Version
ID

7.8

10

ST

RE

[1,1]

Alternate Coding
System Version ID

7.9

199

ST

C(R/X)

[1,1]

8

705

CWE RE

[0,1]

8.1

20

ST

RE

[1,1]

Identifier

Code for Specimen Type.
Use SNOMED code or local code

8.2

199

ST

C(RE/X)

[1,1]

Text

Specimen Type Concept Name
If using SNOMED code use fully specified concept
name

8.3

12

ID

C(R/X)

[1,1]

Name of Coding
System

Code System for Specimen Type
If SNOMED use 'SCT'. If local use 'L' or '99zzz' (where
zzz is any alphanumeric character - not constrained to
3).

8.4

20

ST

RE

[1,1]

Alternate Identifier

Code for Specimen Type.
Use SNOMED code or local code

8.5

199

ST

C(RE/X)

[1,1]

Alternate Text

Specimen Type Concept Name
If using SNOMED code use fully specified concept
name

8.6

12

ID

C(R/X)

[1,1]

Name of Alternate
Coding System

Code System for Specimen Type
If SNOMED use 'SCT'. If local use 'L' or '99zzz' (where
zzz is any alphanumeric character - not constrained to
3).

8.7

10

ST

RE

[1,1]

Coding System Version Version of code system identified in component 3
ID

8.8

10

ST

RE

[1,1]

Alternate Coding
System Version ID

Version of code system identified in component 6

8.9

199

ST

C(R/X)

[1,1]

Original Text

Original text

9

705

CWE RE

[0,*]

9.1

20

ST

[1,1]

RE

HL70396

Formatted Table

Name of Alternate
Coding System

Original Text
Body Site Value Set

HL70396

HL70396

PHVS Modifier or
Qualifier CDC

Specimen Source Site Specimen Source (body)Site

Specimen Source Site
Modifier
Identifier

SNOMED Code for qualifier

OMB NO. 0920-0004

Seq

Len

Dt

TABLE 5-16. SPECIMEN (SPM) SEGMENT PROFILE - ORU^R01 USAGE
Value Set
Usage
Cardinality
Element Name
Description
Name

9.2

199

ST

C(RE/X)

[1,1]

9.3

12

ID

C(R/X)

[1,1]

9.4

20

ST

RE

[1,1]

9.5

199

ST

C(RE/X)

[1,1]

9.6

12

ID

C(R/X)

[1,1]

9.7

10

ST

RE

[1,1]

Coding System Version SNOMED Version ID
ID

9.8

10

ST

RE

[1,1]

Alternate Coding
System Version ID

9.9

199

ST

C(R/X)

[1,1]

10

705

CWE O

[0,1]

HL70543

Specimen Collection
Site

11

705

CWE RE

[0,*]

HL70369

Specimen Role

11.1

20

ST

RE

[1,1]

11.2

199

ST

C(RE/X)

[1,1]

11.3

12

ID

C(R/X)

[1,1]

11.4

20

ST

RE

[1,1]

11.5

199

ST

C(RE/X)

[1,1]

11.6

12

ID

C(R/X)

[1,1]

11.7

10

ST

RE

[1,1]

Coding System Version
ID

11.8

10

ST

RE

[1,1]

Alternate Coding
System Version ID

11.9

199

ST

C(R/X)

[1,1]

12

500

CQ

RE

[0,1]

12.1

16

NM

R

[1,1]

HL70396

Text

SNOMED Concept Name

Name of Coding
System

Literal: 'SCT'
This will be SCT (for SNOMED) - can be hardcoded if
always populate first triplet with SNOMED codes.
If you put a SNOMED specimen code in SPM4.1, you
must put SCT in SPM4.3. If you leave SPM4.1 empty,
you should also leave SPM4.3 empty

Alternate Identifier
Alternate Text
HL70396

Name of Alternate
Coding System

Original Text

For PHLIP, this element can be empty

Identifier
Text
HL70396

Name of Coding
System
Alternate Identifier
Alternate Text

HL70396

Name of Alternate
Coding System

Original Text
UCUM

Specimen Collection
Amount
Quantity

For PLHIP, this element can be empty

Formatted Table

OMB NO. 0920-0004

Seq

Len

TABLE 5-16. SPECIMEN (SPM) SEGMENT PROFILE - ORU^R01 USAGE
Value Set
Dt Usage
Cardinality
Element Name
Name

12.2

483

CE

RE

[1,1]

Units

12.1

20

ST

RE

[1,1]

Identifier

12.2

199

ST

C(RE/X)

[1,1]

12.3

12

ID

C(R/X)

[1,1]

12.4

20

ST

RE

[1,1]

12.5

199

ST

C(RE/X)

[1,1]

12.6

12

ID

C(R/X)

[1,1]

12.7

10

ST

RE

[1,1]

Coding System Version
ID

12.8

10

ST

RE

[1,1]

Alternate Coding
System Version ID

12.9

199

ST

C(R/X)

[1,1]

Original Text

13

6

NM

O

[0,1]

Grouped Specimen
Count

14

250

ST

O

[0,*]

15

705

CWE O

[0,*]

HL70376

Specimen Handling
Code

16

705

CWE O

[0,*]

HL70489

Specimen Risk Code

17

53

DR

R

[1,1]

Specimen Collection
Date/Time

17.1

26

TS

RE

Description

Text
HL70396

Name of Coding
System
Alternate Identifier
Alternate Text

HL70396

Name of Alternate
Coding System

Specimen Description

Specimen Collection Date/Time Range

[1,1]

Range Start Date/Time Specimen Collection Date/Time

17.1.1 24

DTM R

[1,1]

Time

17.2

TS

[1,1]

Range End Date/Time

26

RE

Specimen Collection Date/Time

17.2.1 24

DTM R

[1,1]

Time

18

26

TS

R

[1,1]

Specimen Received
Date/Time

Specimen Received Date/Time

18.1

24

DTM R

[1,1]

Time

Specimen Received Date/Time
Format: YYYYMMDD[HH[MM[SS[.S[S[S[S]]]]]]][+/ZZZZ]

19

26

TS

O

[0,1]

Specimen Expiration
Date/Time

20

1

ID

O

[0,1]

HL70136

Specimen Availability

OMB NO. 0920-0004

Seq

Len

Dt

TABLE 5-16. SPECIMEN (SPM) SEGMENT PROFILE - ORU^R01 USAGE
Value Set
Usage
Cardinality
Element Name
Description
Name

21

705

CWE RE

[0,*]

HL70490

Specimen Reject
Reason

21.1

20

ST

RE

[1,1]

21.2

199

ST

C(RE/X)

[1,1]

21.3

12

ID

C(R/X)

[1,1]

21.4

20

ST

RE

[1,1]

21.5

199

ST

C(RE/X)

[1,1]

21.6

12

ID

C(R/X)

[1,1]

21.7

10

ST

RE

[1,1]

Coding System Version
ID

21.8

10

ST

RE

[1,1]

Alternate Coding
System Version ID

21.9

199

ST

C(R/X)

[1,1]

22

705

CWE O

[0,1]

HL70491

Specimen Quality

23

705

CWE O

[0,1]

HL70492

Specimen
Appropriateness

24

705

CWE O

[0,*]

HL70493

Specimen Condition

25

500

CQ

O

[0,1]

UCUM

Specimen Current
Quantity

26

4

NM

O

[0,1]

27

705

CWE O

[0,1]

28

705

CWE O

[0,1]

HL70544

Container Condition

29

705

CWE O

[0,1]

HL70494

Specimen Child Role

Identifier
Text
HL70396

Name of Coding
System
Alternate Identifier
Alternate Text

HL70396

Name of Alternate
Coding System

Original Text

Number of Specimen
Containers
Container Type

Note: Not Needed for PHLIP

OMB NO. 0920-0004

2.6 NOTES AND COMMENTS (NTE) SEGMENT LEVEL PROFILE

The NTE Segment in the test result message can be used to carry comments for the SPM, PV1, OBR, and OBX
segments. The NTE segment applies to the entity that immediately precedes it (e.g., order-related comments if it
follows the OBR segment, observation-related comments if it follows the OBX segment).

Seq

Len

TABLE 5-17. NOTES AND COMMENTS (NTE) SEGMENT PROFILE - ORU^R01 USAGE
Value Set
Dt Usage
Cardinality
Element Name
Description
Name

1

4

SI

R

[1,1]

2

1

ID

RE

[0,1]

Set ID - NTE

3

65536

FT

R

[1,*]

4

483

CWE RE

[0,1]

4.1

20

ST

RE

[1,1]

Identifier

Code for Source of Comment

4.2

199

ST

C(RE/X)

[1,1]

Text

Source of Comment Concept Name

4.3

12

ID

C(R/X)

[1,1]

Name of Coding
System

Code System for Source of Comment

4.4

20

ST

RE

[1,1]

Alternate Identifier

Code for Source of Comment

4.5

199

ST

C(RE/X)

[1,1]

Alternate Text

Source of Comment Concept Name

4.6

12

ID

C(R/X)

[1,1]

Name of Alternate
Coding System

Code System for Source of Comment

4.7

10

ST

RE

[1,1]

Coding System Version Version of code system identified in component 3
ID

4.8

10

ST

RE

[1,1]

Alternate Coding
System Version ID

Version of code system identified in component 6

4.9

199

ST

C(R/X)

[1,1]

Original Text

Original text

HL70105

HL70364

HL70396

HL70396

Source of Comment

HL7 defined values from Table 0105 of where the
comment originated ("L" = Filler, "P" = Placer, "O" =
Other)

Comment

The comment
Note: This field uses an FT rather than a TX data type.
Since there is no difference between an FT data type
without any embedded formatting commands, and a TX
data type, this change is compatible with previous
versions.

Comment Type

Formatted: Left, Outline numbered + Level: 2 +
Numbering Style: 1, 2, 3, … + Start at: 1 + Alignment:
Left + Aligned at: 0.1" + Indent at: 0.5"

OMB NO. 0920-0004

2.7 PATIENT IDENTIFICATION (PID) SEGMENT LEVEL PROFILE

The PID Segment is used as the primary means of communicating patient identification information. This segment
contains pertinent patient identifying and demographic information. The PID Segment is required in the patient group.
For PHLIP, the patient group is required. If the message sender has detailed patient information, and that information
is needed/required by the message receiver, this patient group will be used. For the PHLIP influenza test result
message, only one PID Segment is expected per message. If the message sender does not have sufficient
information to construct a legal PID Segment, such as a patient name and patient ID, the message sender should
send the default data as noted in the Description column, below.

Seq

Len

TABLE 5-18. PATIENT IDENTIFICATION (PID) SEGMENT PROFILE - ORU^R01 USAGE
Value Set
Dt Usage
Cardinality
Element Name
Description
Name

1

4

SI

R

[1,1]

Set ID - PID

Literal value: "1"

3

1913

CX

R

[1,*]

Patient Identifier List

This field contains the list of identifiers (one or more)
used to uniquely identify a
patient (e.g., medical record number, billing number,
birth registry, national unique individual identifier, etc.)

3.1

15

ST

R

[1,1]

ID Number

The unique Patient ID number.
Do NOT send social security numbers at all.
Note: If no Patient ID is available, the Specimen ID
should be defaulted into this field. For PHLIP, the
Specimen ID will be an observation sent in OBX-5
(Observation Value) with a data type of "CX." In the
case where the Specimen ID is used in place of the
Patient ID, it should also be a separate OBX.

3.2

4

ST

O

[1,1]

3.3

3

ID

O

[1,1]

Check Digit

3.4

227

HD

R

[1,1]

Assigning Authority

Entity that assigned the patient identifier.

3.4.1

20

IS

RE

[1,1]

Namespace ID

Namespace ID of LIMS

3.4.2

199

ST

R

Universal ID

OID of your LIMS( assuming LIMS assigned the ID
above)

3.4.3

6

ID

R

[1,1]

Universal ID Type

Literal value: ‘ISO’.

3.5

5

ID

R

[1,1]

Identifier Type Code

Patient Identifier type

3.6

227

HD

RE

[1,1]

Assigning Facility

Facility that assigned the patient identifier.

3.6.1

20

IS

RE

[1,1]

Namespace ID

3.6.2

199

ST

R

HL7061

HL70301
HL70203

Check Digit Scheme

Universal ID

OID of your LIMS( assuming LIMS assigned the ID
above)

Formatted: Left, Outline numbered + Level: 2 +
Numbering Style: 1, 2, 3, … + Start at: 1 + Alignment:
Left + Aligned at: 0.1" + Indent at: 0.5"

OMB NO. 0920-0004

Seq

Len

TABLE 5-18. PATIENT IDENTIFICATION (PID) SEGMENT PROFILE - ORU^R01 USAGE
Value Set
Dt Usage
Cardinality
Element Name
Description
Name

3.6.3

6

ID

R

[1,1]

3.7

8

DT

O

[1,1]

Effective Date

3.8

8

DT

O

[1,1]

Expiration Date

3.9

705

CWE O

[1,1]

Assigning Jurisdiction

3.10

705

CWE O

[1,1]

Assigning Agency or
Department

5

1044

XPN R

[1,*]

Patient Name

6

1044

XPN RE

[0,1]

Mother's Maiden Name DO NOT send any patient name information.

7

26

TS

[0,1]

Date/Time of Birth

7.1

24

DTM R

[1,1]

Time

8

20

IS

RE

[0,1]

HL70001

Administrative Sex

Patient's sex

10

483

CWE RE

[0,*]

HL70005

Race

Patient's race(s)

10.1

20

ST

RE

[1,1]

Identifier

Standardized code.
Rule of conditionality: The standard code component is
mandatory unless there is no standard to match the
local value passed by the application. An attempt will be
made by the sender to map the local value to the
standard. In the case that no standard code was found,
this field may be blank.

10.2

199

ST

C(RE/X)

[1,1]

Text

Standardized description

10.3

12

ID

C(R/X)

[1,1]

Name of Coding
System

HL7 identifier for Coding System (e.g. “LN” = LOINC).
Rule of conditionality: The HL7 coding system identifier
is always required if there is a value in component 1.

10.4

20

ST

RE

[1,1]

Alternate Identifier

Local code.
Rule of conditionality: The local code component is
mandatory if there is no standard to match the local
value passed by the application AND there is no text
present in component 5.

10.5

199

ST

C(RE/X)

[1,1]

Alternate Text

Local description. Note that if the field is collected as
text in the application, this may be the only field
populated if the data type is "Coded."
Rule of conditionality: Required if no standardized code
or local code value passed.

RE

HL70301

HL70396

Universal ID Type

Literal value: 'ISO'

DO NOT send any patient name information. The
default value for this field SHALL be: "~^^^^^^U",
"^^^^^^U", or "~^^^^^^S"
Patient's date and time of birth

OMB NO. 0920-0004

Seq

Len

TABLE 5-18. PATIENT IDENTIFICATION (PID) SEGMENT PROFILE - ORU^R01 USAGE
Value Set
Dt Usage
Cardinality
Element Name
Description
Name

10.6

12

ID

C(R/X)

[1,1]

10.7

10

ST

RE

[1,1]

Coding System Version Version of code system identified in component 3
ID

10.8

10

ST

RE

[1,1]

Alternate Coding
System Version ID

Version of code system identified in component 6

10.9

199

ST

C(R/X)

[1,1]

Original Text

Original text

11

578

XAD RE

[0,*]

Patient Address

Residence address of the patient.
If multiple patient addresses are sent, the 1st repeat
should contain the patient’s primary address.
Note: If the state is not sent in the message, the
receiver should default the sending system’s state in
PID-11.4.

11.1

184

HL70396

Name of Alternate
Coding System

SAD RE

[1,1]

Street Address

11.1.1 120

ST

R

[1,1]

Street or Mailing
Address

11.1.2 50

ST

O

[0,1]

Street Name

11.1.3 12

ST

O

[0,1]

Dwelling Number

11.2

120

ST

RE

[1,1]

Other Designation

11.3

50

ST

RE

[1,1]

11.4

50

ST

RE

[1,1]

State Value Set

11.5

12

ST

RE

[1,1]

Postal Code Value Set Zip or Postal Code

11.6

3

ID

RE

[1,1]

11.7

3

ID

RE

[1,1]

HL70399
HL70190

11.8

50

ST

O

[1,1]

Locally defined codes for purpose of sender or receiver.
Local codes can be identified by "L" (for backward
compatibility) or "99zzz" (where z is an alphanumeric
character).
Rule of conditionality: Required if an alternate identifier
is present.

City
State or Province

Reference the FIPS 5-2 alpha codes here, though this
is not a coded field, so no coding system will be
identified.
US Zip Codes, Zip+4 and Canadian Postal Codes will
be supported.

Country
Address Type
Other Geographic
Designation

May be used for MSAs (Metropolitan and Micropolitan
Statistical Areas). Source:
http://www.whitehouse.gov/omb/bulletins/fy2007/b0701.pdf

OMB NO. 0920-0004

Seq
11.9

Len

TABLE 5-18. PATIENT IDENTIFICATION (PID) SEGMENT PROFILE - ORU^R01 USAGE
Value Set
Dt Usage
Cardinality
Element Name
Description
Name

20

IS

RE

[1,1]

PHVS_County_FIPS_6 County/Parish Code
-4
Census Tract
Address
Representation Code
Effective Date

11.10 20

IS

O

[1,1]

11.11 1

ID

O

[1,1]

11.13 24

TS

O

[1,1]

11.14 24

TS

O

[1,1]

Expiration Date

13

651

XTN RE

[0,*]

Phone Number - Home DO NOT send patient telephone information

14

651

XTN RE

[0,*]

Phone Number Business

15

483

CWE O

[0,*]

16

483

CWE O

[0,1]

17

483

CWE O

[0,1]

18

1913

CX

O

[0,1]

21

1913

CX

O

[0,*]

PHVS_Language_ISO Primary Language
_639-2_Alpha3
Marital Status
HL702
Religion
HL706
Patient Account
Number
Mother's Identifier

22

483

CWE RE

[0,*]

HL70189

22.1

20

ST

RE

[1,1]

22.2

199

ST

C(RE/X)

[1,1]

22.3

12

ID

C(R/X)

[1,1]

22.4

20

ST

RE

[1,1]

HL70396

Map to FIPS 6-4 code

DO NOT send patient telephone information

Ethnic Group

Patient's ethnicity defined as Hispanic, Non-Hispanic, or
Unknown

Identifier

Standardized code.
Rule of conditionality: The standard code component is
mandatory unless there is no standard to match the
local value passed by the application. An attempt will be
made by the sender to map the local value to the
standard. In the case that no standard code was found,
this field may be blank.

Text

Standardized description.

Name of Coding
System

HL7 identifier for Coding System (e.g. “LN” = LOINC).
Rule of conditionality: The HL7 coding system identifier
is always required if there is a value in component 1.

Alternate Identifier

Local code.
Rule of conditionality: The local code component is
mandatory if there is no standard to match the local
value passed by the application AND there is no text
present in component 5.

OMB NO. 0920-0004

Seq

Len

TABLE 5-18. PATIENT IDENTIFICATION (PID) SEGMENT PROFILE - ORU^R01 USAGE
Value Set
Dt Usage
Cardinality
Element Name
Description
Name

22.5

199

ST

C(RE/X)

[1,1]

22.6

12

ID

C(R/X)

[1,1]

22.7

10

ST

RE

[1,1]

Coding System Version Version of code system identified in component 3
ID

22.8

10

ST

RE

[1,1]

Alternate Coding
System Version ID

Version of code system identified in component 6

22.9

199

ST

C(R/X)

[1,1]

Original Text

Original text

23

250

ST

O

[0,1]

Birth Place

24

1

ID

O

[0,1]

25

2

NM

O

[0,1]

26

483

CWE O

[0,*]

HL70171

Citizenship

27

483

CWE O

[0,1]

HL70172

Veterans Military
Status

29

26

TS

[0,1]

29.1

24

DTM R

[1,1]

30

1

ID

RE

[0,1]

HL70136

Patient Death Indicator Indicator (Y) of patient’s death, if the patient is known to
be deceased at the time of the message. If unknown,
this field should be empty (no value, no quotes).

31

1

ID

O

[0,1]

HL70136

Identity Unknown
Indicator

32

20

IS

O

[0,*]

HL70445

Identity Reliability Code

33

26

TS

RE

[0,1]

Last Update Date/Time When updating demographic information update this
field to flag receiver of new information.

33.1

24

DTM R

[1,1]

Time

34

241

HD

[0,1]

Last Update Facility

RE

C(R/X)

HL70396

HL70136

Alternate Text

Local description. Note that if the field is collected as
text in the application, this may be the only field
populated if the data type is Coded.
Rule of conditionality: Required if no standardized code
or local code value passed.

Name of Alternate
Coding System

Locally defined codes for purpose of sender or receiver.
Local codes can be identified by "L" (for backward
compatibility) or "99zzz" (where z is an alphanumeric
character).
Rule of conditionality: Required if an alternate identifier
is present.

Multiple Birth Indicator
Birth Order

Patient Death Date and Date and time of patient’s death, if the patient is known
Time
to be deceased at the time of the message.
Time

The PHIN namespace ID and OID of your Lab

OMB NO. 0920-0004

Seq

Len

TABLE 5-18. PATIENT IDENTIFICATION (PID) SEGMENT PROFILE - ORU^R01 USAGE
Value Set
Dt Usage
Cardinality
Element Name
Description
Name

34.1

20

IS

RE

34.2

199

ST

R

[1,1]

Namespace ID

34.3

6

ID

R

35

483

CWE RE

[0,1]

35.1

20

ST

RE

[1,1]

35.2

199

ST

C(RE/X)

[1,1]

35.3

12

ID

C(R/X)

[1,1]

35.4

20

ST

RE

[1,1]

35.5

199

ST

C(RE/X)

[1,1]

35.6

12

ID

C(R/X)

[1,1]

35.7

10

ST

RE

[1,1]

Coding System Version
ID

35.8

10

ST

RE

[1,1]

Alternate Coding
System Version ID

35.9

199

ST

C(R/X)

[1,1]

Original Text

36

483

CWE O

[0,1]

Breed Code

37

80

ST

O

[0,1]

38

483

CWE O

[0,2]

HL70429

Production Class Code

39

705

CWE O

[0,*]

Tribal Citizenship
Value Set

Tribal Citizenship

Universal ID
[1,1]

HL70301
PHVS_Animal_CDC

Universal ID Type
Species Code

Note: For PHLIP, this element can be empty

Identifier
Text

HL70396

Name of Coding
System
Alternate Identifier
Alternate Text

HL70396

Name of Alternate
Coding System

Strain

2.8 PATIENT VISIT (PV1) SEGMENT LEVEL PROFILE

Formatted: Left, Outline numbered + Level: 2 +
Numbering Style: 1, 2, 3, … + Start at: 1 + Alignment:
Left + Aligned at: 0.1" + Indent at: 0.5"

The PV1 Segment contains information on patient visits at the visit- or account-level.
TABLE 5-19. PATIENT VISIT (PV1) SEGMENT PROFILE - ORU^R01 USAGE
Value Set
Len
Dt Usage
Cardinality
Element Name
Name

Seq

Description

1

4

SI

R

[1,1]

Set ID - PV1

SHALL contain the constant value '1'.

1

4

SI

R

[1,1]

Set ID - PV1

SHALL contain the constant value '1'.

OMB NO. 0920-0004

TABLE 5-19. PATIENT VISIT (PV1) SEGMENT PROFILE - ORU^R01 USAGE
Value Set
Len
Dt Usage
Cardinality
Element Name
Name

Seq
2

20

IS

R

[1,1]

HL70004

3

1230

PL

O

[0,1]

4

20

IS

RE

[0,1]

5

1913

CX

O

[0,1]

Preadmit Number

6

1230

PL

O

[0,1]

Prior Patient Location

7

2945

XCN O

[0,*]

Attending Doctor

8

2945

XCN O

[0,*]

Referring Doctor

9

2945

XCN O

[0,*]

Consulting Doctor

10

20

IS

O

[0,1]

Hospital Service

11

1230

PL

O

[0,1]

12

20

IS

O

[0,1]

HL7087

Preadmit Test Indicator

14

20

IS

O

[0,1]

HL7023

Admit Source

17

2945

XCN O

[0,*]

18

20

IS

O

[0,1]

19

1913

CX

O

[0,1]

Visit Number

20

50

FC

O

[0,*]

Financial Class

30

8

DT

O

[0,1]

Transfer to Bad Debt
Date

31

20

IS

O

[0,1]

32

12

NM

O

[0,1]

Bad Debt Transfer
Amount

33

12

NM

O

[0,1]

Bad Debt Recovery
Amount

34

20

IS

O

[0,1]

35

8

DT

O

[0,1]

36

20

IS

O

[0,1]

37

47

DLD O

[0,1]

38

483

CWE O

[0,1]

HL70114

Diet Type

39

20

IS

O

[0,1]

HL70115

Servicing Facility

41

20

IS

O

[0,1]

HL70117

Account Status

HL70007

Patient Class

Kind of patient, should be indicated in EPI question
LAB330 instead of in PV1 segment

Assigned Patient
Location

The patients initial assigned location or location where
the patient is being moved at point of care

Admission Type

Temporary Location

Admitting Doctor
HL7018

HL7021

HL70111

Patient Type

Bad Debt Agency Code

Delete Account
Indicator
Delete Account Date

HL70112

Description

Discharge Disposition
Discharged to Location

OMB NO. 0920-0004

TABLE 5-19. PATIENT VISIT (PV1) SEGMENT PROFILE - ORU^R01 USAGE
Value Set
Len
Dt Usage
Cardinality
Element Name
Name

Seq
42

1230

PL

O

[0,1]

Pending Location

43

1230

PL

O

[0,1]

Prior Temporary
Location

44

26

TS

RE

[0,1]

Admit Date/Time

44.1

24

DTM R

[1,1]

Time

45

26

TS

[1,1]

Discharge Date/Time

45.1

24

DTM R

[1,1]

Time

46

12

NM

O

[0,1]

Current Patient
Balance

47

12

NM

O

[0,1]

Total Charges

48

12

NM

O

[0,1]

Total Adjustments

49

12

NM

O

[0,1]

Total Payments

50

1913

CX

O

[0,1]

51

20

IS

O

[0,1]

52

2945

XCN O

[0,*]

RE

Description

Admit Date/Time SHALL follow the format
YYYY[MM[DD[HH[MM[SS[.S[S[S[S]]]]]]]]][+/-ZZZZ]
Discharge Date/Time SHALL follow the format
YYYY[MM[DD[HH[MM[SS[.S[S[S[S]]]]]]]]][+/-ZZZZ]

Alternate Visit ID
HL70326

Visit Indicator
Other Healthcare
Provider

2.9 COMMON ORDER (ORC) SEGMENT LEVEL PROFILE
The ORC Segment is used to transmit test order information. This segment includes identifiers for the order, who
placed the order, when it was placed, etc. The ORC Segment is optional in the Test Result (ORU) message. Any
information that could be included in either the ORC or the OBR must be included in the OBR on reporting.
TABLE 5-20. COMMON ORDER (ORC) SEGMENT PROFILE - ORU^R01 USAGE
Value Set
Len
Dt Usage
Cardinality
Element Name
Name

Seq
1

2

ID

R

[1,1]

HL70119

Order Control

Description

HL7 Order Control Codes indicate the order action to
be performed, i.e., the circumstances of the order that
is contained in this message. For PHLIP messages the
Order Control Code is RE (Observations/Performed
Service to follow).

Formatted: Left, Outline numbered + Level: 2 +
Numbering Style: 1, 2, 3, … + Start at: 1 + Alignment:
Left + Aligned at: 0.1" + Indent at: 0.5"

OMB NO. 0920-0004

TABLE 5-20. COMMON ORDER (ORC) SEGMENT PROFILE - ORU^R01 USAGE
Value Set
Len
Dt Usage
Cardinality
Element Name
Name

Seq

Description

2

427

EI

C(R/X)

[0,1]

Placer Order Number

2.1

199

ST

R

[1,1]

Entity Identifier

2.2

20

IS

RE

[1,1]

Namespace ID

Assigning authority

2.3

199

ST

R

[1,1]

Universal ID

Field required to contain an assigning authority OID for
the application/ organization responsible for creating
the placer order number. The placer order number is
expected to be unique within this assigning authority.

2.4

6

ID

R

[1,1]

Universal ID Type

Literal value: ‘ISO’

3

427

EI

R

[1,1]

Filler Order Number

Order number associated with the filling application.
Note: The same value is populated in ORC.3 and
OBR.3.

3.1

199

ST

R

[1,1]

Entity Identifier

3.2

20

IS

RE

[1,1]

Namespace ID

Namespace ID of the application/organization
responsible for creating the filler order number

3.3

199

ST

R

[1,1]

Universal ID

Field required to contain an assigning authority OID for
the application/organization responsible for creating the
filler order number. The filler order number is expected
to be unique within this assigning authority.

3.4

6

ID

R

[1,1]

Universal ID Type

Literal value: ‘ISO’

4

427

EI

RE

[0,1]

Placer Group Number

Note: Not needed for PLHIP

5

2

ID

O

[0,1]

HL7038

Order Status

Status of an order

6

1

ID

O

[0,1]

HL70121

Response Flag

8

855

EIP

O

[0,1]

Parent

9

26

TS

O

[0,1]

Date/Time of
Transaction

10

2945

XCN O

[0,*]

Entered By

11

2945

XCN O

[0,*]

Verified By

12

2945

XCN C(R/X)

[0,*]

Ordering Provider

Physician or other provider who ordered the test

12.1

15

ST

RE

[1,1]

ID Number

Provider ID

12.2

194

FN

RE

[1,1]

Family Name

Ordering provider's last name

ST

R

[1,1]

Surname

12.2.1 50

HL70301

HL70301

Unique identifying number assigned to the test request
or order by the system that initiated the request for
performance of the test.
Note: The same value is populated in ORC.2 and
OBR.2.

OMB NO. 0920-0004

TABLE 5-20. COMMON ORDER (ORC) SEGMENT PROFILE - ORU^R01 USAGE
Value Set
Len
Dt Usage
Cardinality
Element Name
Name

Seq

Description

12.2.2 20

ST

O

[1,1]

Own Surname Prefix

12.2.3 50

ST

O

[1,1]

Own Surname

12.2.4 20

ST

O

[1,1]

Surname Prefix From
Partner/Spouse

12.2.5 50

ST

O

[1,1]

Surname From
Partner/Spouse

12.3

30

ST

RE

[1,1]

Given Name

12.4

30

ST

RE

[1,1]

Second and Further
Ordering provider's middle Initial or middle name
Given Names or Initials
Thereof

12.5

20

ST

RE

[1,1]

Suffix (e.g., JR or III)

Ordering provider's name suffix

12.6

20

ST

RE

[1,1]

Prefix (e.g., DR)

Ordering provider's name prefix

12.7

20

IS

O

[1,1]

HL70360

Degree (e.g., MD)

12.8

20

IS

O

[1,1]

HL70297

Source Table

12.9

227

HD

C(R/X)

[1,1]

Assigning Authority

The assigning authority for the ordering provider's ID

12.9.1 20

IS

RE

[1,1]

Namespace ID

Namespace ID of entity (e.g. NPI, your LIMS, etc) that
assigned the identifier above

12.9.2 199

ST

R

Universal ID

OID of entity (e.g. NPI, your LIMS, etc) that assignee
the identifier above

12.9.3 6

ID

R

[1,1]

HL70301

Universal ID Type

Literal value: ‘ISO’

12.10 5

ID

RE

[1,1]

HL70200

Name Type Code

12.11 4

ST

O

[1,1]

12.12 3

ID

O

[1,1]

HL7061

Check Digit Scheme

12.13 5

ID

C(R/X)

[1,1]

HL70203

Identifier Type Code

12.14 227

HD

RE

[1,1]

Assigning Facility

12.14. 20
1

IS

RE

[1,1]

Namespace ID

12.14. 199
2

ST

R

12.14. 6
3

ID

R

Identifier Check Digit

Universal ID
[1,1]

Ordering provider's last name

HL70301

Universal ID Type

The Assigning Facility identifies the place or location
that the ID Number was assigned for use. (Not needed
in most states)

OMB NO. 0920-0004

TABLE 5-20. COMMON ORDER (ORC) SEGMENT PROFILE - ORU^R01 USAGE
Value Set
Len
Dt Usage
Cardinality
Element Name
Name

Seq

Description

12.15 1

ID

O

[1,1]

HL70465

Name Representation
Code

12.16 483

CE

O

[1,1]

HL70448

Name Context

12.18 1

ID

O

[1,1]

HL70444

Name Assembly Order

12.19 8

TS

O

[1,1]

12.20 8

TS

O

[1,1]

12.21 199

ST

RE

[1,1]

12.22 705

CWE O

[1,1]

Assigning Jurisdiction

12.23 705

CWE O

[1,1]

Assigning Agency or
Department

13

1230

PL

O

[0,1]

Enterer's Location

14

651

XTN C(R/X)

[0,2]

Call Back Phone
Number

15

26

TS

O

[0,1]

Order Effective
Date/Time

16

483

CWE O

[0,1]

Order Control Code
Reason

17

483

CWE O

[0,1]

Entering Organization

18

483

CWE O

[0,1]

Entering Device

19

2945

XCN O

[0,*]

Action By

21

563

XON R

[1,1]

Ordering Facility Name Name and ID of the facility that placed the order

21.1

50

ST

C(R/RE)

[1,1]

21.2

20

IS

RE

[1,1]

21.4

4

NM

O

[1,1]

21.5

3

ID

O

[1,1]

21.6

227

HD

C(R/X)

[1,1]

Assigning Authority

The Assigning Authority component is used to identify
the system, application, organization, etc. that assigned
the ID in component 10.

21.6.1 20

IS

RE

[1,1]

Namespace ID

Namespace ID of entity (e.g. NPI, submitting public
health lab LIMS, etc) that assigned the facility identified
below

21.6.2 199

ST

R

Universal ID

OID of entity (e.g. NPI, submitting public health lab
LIMS, etc) that assigned the identifier below

Effective Date
Expiration Date
HL70360

HL70204

Professional Suffix

Ordering provider's name suffix

Submitter's contact info
Notes: Not needed for PHLIP

Organization Name

Name of the organization

Organization Name
Type Code

Name type code of the organization

Check Digit
HL7061

Check Digit Scheme

OMB NO. 0920-0004

TABLE 5-20. COMMON ORDER (ORC) SEGMENT PROFILE - ORU^R01 USAGE
Value Set
Len
Dt Usage
Cardinality
Element Name
Name

Seq

Description

Literal value: ‘ISO’

21.6.3 6

ID

R

[1,1]

HL70301

Universal ID Type

21.7

5

ID

C(R/X)

[1,1]

HL70203

Identifier Type Code

21.8

227

HD

O

[1,1]

21.9

1

ID

O

[1,1]

21.10 20

ST

RE

[1,1]

Organization Identifier

Ordering facility ID

22

578

XAD R

[1,1]

Ordering Facility
Address

Address of the facility that placed the order. If multiple
addresses are sent, the 1st repeat should contain the
ordering facility’s primary address.
Note: If the state is not sent in the message, the
receiver should default the sending system’s state in
ORC-22.4.

22.1

184

Street Address

Assigning Facility
HL70465

Name Representation
Code

SAD RE

[1,1]

Street Address

22.1.1 120

ST

R

[1,1]

Street or Mailing
Address

22.1.2 50

ST

O

[0,1]

Street Name

22.1.3 12

ST

O

[0,1]

Dwelling Number

22.2

120

ST

RE

[1,1]

Other Designation

Other Designation
Note: This isn't needed for most addresses. It could be
a district name, building name, floor number, etc

22.3

50

ST

RE

[1,1]

City

City

22.4

50

ST

RE

[1,1]

State Value Set

State or Province

State or Province
Note: FIPS 5-2 alpha codes are supported

22.5

12

ST

RE

[1,1]

Postal Code Value
Set

Zip or Postal Code

Zip or Postal Code
Note: US Zip Codes, Zip+4 and Canadian Postal Codes
are supported.

22.6

3

ID

RE

[1,1]

Country Value Set

Country

Country

22.7

3

ID

RE

[1,1]

HL70190

Address Type

Address Type code from HL7 Table 190

22.8

50

ST

O

[1,1]

Other Geographic
Designation

May be used for MSAs (Metropolitan and Micropolitan
Statistical Areas). Source:
http://www.whitehouse.gov/omb/bull etins/fy2007/b0701.pdf

22.9

20

IS

RE

[1,1]

22.10 20

IS

O

[1,1]

PHVS_County_FIPS_ County/Parish Code
6-4
Census Tract

County code from FIPS6_4
Note: This element can be empty in PHLIP

OMB NO. 0920-0004

TABLE 5-20. COMMON ORDER (ORC) SEGMENT PROFILE - ORU^R01 USAGE
Value Set
Len
Dt Usage
Cardinality
Element Name
Name

Seq

Description

22.11 1

ID

O

[1,1]

Address
Representation Code

22.13 24

TS

O

[1,1]

Effective Date

22.14 24

TS

O

[1,1]

Expiration Date

23

651

XTN R

[1,*]

Ordering Facility Phone Telephone number of the facility placing the order. The
Number
receiver must minimally support the 1st repeat when
populating this field.
Email address, if sent, is a separate "repeat" with
appropriate Telecommunication Use Code and
Telecommunication Equipment Type.

23.2

3

ID

RE

[1,1]

HL70201

Telecommunication
Use Code

Ordering facility telecom use code from HL7 table 0201

23.3

8

ID

RE

[1,1]

HL70202

Telecommunication
Equipment Type

Ordering facility telecom equipment type from HL7 table
0202

23.4

199

ST

C(R/X)

[1,1]

Email Address

Ordering facility email address
Example of email address format: [email protected]

23.5

3

NM

C(RE/X)

[1,1]

Country Code

Ordering facility international dialing code

23.6

3

NM

C(RE/X)

[1,1]

Area/City Code

Ordering facility area code

23.7

9

NM

C(R/X)

[1,1]

Local Number

Ordering facility phone number

23.8

5

NM

C(RE/X)

[1,1]

Extension

Extension for phone number

23.9

199

ST

RE

[1,1]

Any Text

Any text

24

578

XAD RE

[0,*]

Ordering Provider
Address

The address of the ordering provider.

24.1

184

Street Address

SAD RE

[1,1]

Street Address

24.1.1 120

ST

R

[1,1]

Street or Mailing
Address

24.1.2 50

ST

O

[0,1]

Street Name

24.1.3 12

ST

O

[0,1]

Dwelling Number

24.2

120

ST

RE

[1,1]

Other Designation

Other Designation
Note: This isn't needed for most addresses. It could be
a district name, building name, floor number, etc

24.3

50

ST

RE

[1,1]

City

City

24.4

50

ST

RE

[1,1]

State or Province

State or Province
Note: FIPS 5-2 alpha codes are supported

State Value Set

OMB NO. 0920-0004

TABLE 5-20. COMMON ORDER (ORC) SEGMENT PROFILE - ORU^R01 USAGE
Value Set
Len
Dt Usage
Cardinality
Element Name
Name

Seq

Description

24.5

12

ST

RE

[1,1]

Postal Code Value
Set

Zip or Postal Code

Zip or Postal Code
Note: US Zip Codes, Zip+4 and Canadian Postal Codes
are supported.

24.6

3

ID

RE

[1,1]

Country Value Set

Country

Country

24.7

3

ID

RE

[1,1]

HL70190

Address Type

Address Type code from HL7 Table 190

24.8

50

ST

O

[1,1]

Other Geographic
Designation

May be used for MSAs (Metropolitan and Micropolitan
Statistical Areas). Source:
http://www.whitehouse.gov/omb/bull etins/fy2007/b0701.pdf

24.9

20

IS

RE

[1,1]

24.10 20

IS

O

[1,1]

Census Tract

24.11 1

ID

O

[1,1]

Address
Representation Code

24.13 24

TS

O

[1,1]

Effective Date

24.14 24

TS

O

[1,1]

Expiration Date

25

705

CWE O

[0,1]

Order Status Modifier

27

26

TS

O

[0,1]

Filler's Expected
Availability Date/Time

28

705

CWE O

[0,1]

HL70177

Confidentiality Code

29

705

CWE O

[0,1]

HL70482

Order Type

30

705

CNE O

[0,1]

HL70483

Enterer Authorization
Mode

31

705

CWE O

[0,1]

Laboratory Order
Value Set

Parent Universal
Service Identifier

PHVS_County_FIPS_ County/Parish Code
6-4

County code from FIPS6_4
Note: This element can be empty of PHLIP

OMB NO. 0920-0004

2.10

OBSERVATION REQUEST (OBR) SEGMENT LEVEL PROFILE

The OBR Segment in the Test Result Message (ORU) is used to capture information about one test being performed
on the specimen or report information about patient and specimen.
Note: For PHLIP, only one specimen is allowed per ORU^R01 message.

Seq

Len

TABLE 5-21. OBSERVATION REQUEST (OBR) SEGMENT PROFILE - ORU^R01 USAGE
Value Set
Dt Usage
Cardinality
Element Name
Description
Name

1

4

SI

R

[1,1]

Set ID - OBR

Sequence number of the OBR in relation to the Result
message to which it refers. The sequence number
should start at 1 and be incremented by 1 for each
OBR in the result message.

2

427

EI

RE

[1,1]

Placer Order Number

Unique identifying number assigned to the test
request or order by the system that initiated the
request for performance of the test.
Note: The same value is populated in ORC.2 and
OBR.2.

2.1

199

ST

R

[1,1]

Entity Identifier

Placer order number

2.2

20

IS

RE

[1,1]

Namespace ID

Namespace ID of placer (e .g. EHRS)

2.3

199

ST

R

[1,1]

Universal ID

Field required to contain an assigning authority OID
for the application/ organization responsible for
creating the placer order number. The placer order
number is expected to be unique within this assigning
authority.

2.4

6

ID

R

[1,1]

Universal ID Type

Literal value: ‘ISO’

3

427

EI

R

[1,1]

Filler Order Number

Order number associated with the filling application.
Note: The same value is populated in ORC.3 and
OBR.3.

3.1

199

ST

R

[1,1]

Entity Identifier

Lab order number
Note: This filler number should be a systemgenerated number from the LIMS.

3.2

20

IS

RE

[1,1]

Namespace ID

Namespace ID of your LIMS

3.3

199

ST

R

[1,1]

Universal ID

Field required to contain an assigning authority OID
for the application/organization responsible for
creating the filler order number. The filler order
number is expected to be unique within this assigning
authority.

3.4

6

ID

R

[1,1]

Universal ID Type

Literal value: ‘ISO’

HL70301

HL70301

Formatted: Left, Outline numbered + Level: 2 +
Numbering Style: 1, 2, 3, … + Start at: 1 + Alignment:
Left + Aligned at: 0.1" + Indent at: 0.5"

OMB NO. 0920-0004

Seq

Len

TABLE 5-21. OBSERVATION REQUEST (OBR) SEGMENT PROFILE - ORU^R01 USAGE
Value Set
Dt Usage
Cardinality
Element Name
Description
Name

4

483

CWE R

[1,1]

Universal Service
Identifier

Identifier code for the test. This will be used to pass
PHLIP orderable test codes.

4.1

20

ST

RE

[1,1]

Identifier

Standardized Ordered test code.
Rule of conditionality: The standard code component
is mandatory unless there is no standard to match the
local value passed by the application. An attempt will
be made by the sender to map the local value to the
standard. In the case that no standard code was
found, this field may be blank.

4.2

199

ST

C(RE/X)

[1,1]

4.3

12

ID

C(R/X)

[1,1]

Text

Standardized Ordered test name

Name of Coding
System

HL7 identifier for Coding System (e.g. “LN” = LOINC).
Rule of conditionality: The HL7 coding system
identifier is always required if there is a value in
component 1.

4.4

20

ST

RE

[1,1]

Alternate Identifier

Local code.
Rule of conditionality: The local code component is
mandatory if there is no standard to match the local
value passed by the application AND there is no text
present in component 5.

4.5

199

ST

C(RE/X)

[1,1]

Alternate Text

Local ordered test name. Note that if the field is
collected as text in the application, this may be the
only field populated if the data type is "Coded."
Rule of conditionality: Required if no standardized
code or local code value passed.

4.6

12

ID

C(R/X)

[1,1]

Name of Alternate
Coding System

Locally defined ordered test code system for purpose
of sender or receiver. Local codes can be identified by
"L" (for backward compatibility) or "99zzz" (where z is
an alphanumeric character).
Rule of conditionality: Required if an alternate
identifier is present.

4.7

10

ST

RE

[1,1]

Coding System Version Version of code system identified in component 3
ID

4.8

10

ST

RE

[1,1]

Alternate Coding
System Version ID

Version of code system identified in component 6

4.9

199

ST

C(R/X)

[1,1]

Original Text

Original text

Laboratory Order Value
Set

HL70396

HL70396

OMB NO. 0920-0004

Seq

Len

TABLE 5-21. OBSERVATION REQUEST (OBR) SEGMENT PROFILE - ORU^R01 USAGE
Value Set
Dt Usage
Cardinality
Element Name
Description
Name

7

26

TS

R

[1,1]

Observation Date/Time The date and time the specimen was collected.
A minimum of year, month and day must be provided
when the actual date/time is known. For unknown
collection date/time use "0000".

7.1

24

DTM R

[1,1]

Time

Date and time the specimen was collected
Note: This field must contain the same value as the
first component of SPM-17 and OBX.14
If you know the date and time, you must include at
least the year, month and day.
Format use:
YYYYMMDD[HH[MM[SS[.S[S[S[S]]]]]]][+/-ZZZZ]
Example: 20091124. If collection date and time is
unknown use "0000".

8

26

TS

[0,1]

Observation End
Date/Time

If specimen was collected over a period of time,
include observation end date/time

8.1

24

DTM R

[1,1]

Time

End point Date and time the specimen was collected

10

2945

XCN O

[0,*]

Collector Identifier

This field will identify the person, department or facility
that collected the specimen.

11

1

ID

O

[0,1]

12

483

CWE O

[0,1]

Danger Code

13

300

ST

RE

[0,1]

Relevant Clinical
Information

16

2945

XCN RE

[0,*]

Ordering Provider

Identifier of the provider who ordered the testing being
performed.
Note: Either this element is required or ORC.21 and
ORC.22
This is the same as ORC.12
If all you have is a single field text name then populate
OBR 16.2.1 with this value
This element may repeat

16.1

15

ST

RE

[1,1]

ID Number

Provider ID

16.2

194

FN

RE

[1,1]

Family Name

Ordering provider's last name

16.2.1

50

ST

R

[1,1]

Surname

16.2.2

20

ST

O

[1,1]

Own Surname Prefix

16.2.3

50

ST

O

[1,1]

Own Surname

16.2.4

20

ST

O

[1,1]

Surname Prefix From
Partner/Spouse

C(R/X)

HL7065

Specimen Action Code Specimen action code for identifying

OMB NO. 0920-0004

Seq

Len

TABLE 5-21. OBSERVATION REQUEST (OBR) SEGMENT PROFILE - ORU^R01 USAGE
Value Set
Dt Usage
Cardinality
Element Name
Description
Name

16.2.5

50

ST

O

[1,1]

Surname From
Partner/Spouse

16.3

30

ST

RE

[1,1]

Given Name

16.4

30

ST

RE

[1,1]

Second and Further
Ordering provider's middle Initial or middle name
Given Names or Initials
Thereof

16.5

20

ST

RE

[1,1]

Suffix (e.g., JR or III)

Ordering provider's name suffix

16.6

20

ST

RE

[1,1]

Prefix (e.g., DR)

Ordering provider's name prefix

16.7

20

IS

O

[1,1]

HL70360

Degree (e.g., MD)

16.8

20

IS

O

[1,1]

HL70297

Source Table

16.9

227

HD

C(R/X)

[1,1]

Assigning Authority

The assigning authority for the ordering provider's ID

16.9.1

20

IS

RE

[1,1]

Namespace ID

Namespace ID of entity (e.g. NPI, your LIMS, etc)
that assigned the identifier above

16.9.2

199

ST

R

Universal ID

OID of entity (e.g. NPI, your LIMS, etc) that assigned
the identifier above

16.9.3

6

ID

R

[1,1]

HL70301

Universal ID Type

Literal value: ‘ISO’

16.10

5

ID

RE

[1,1]

HL70200

Name Type Code

16.11

4

ST

O

[1,1]

16.12

3

ID

O

[1,1]

HL7061

Check Digit Scheme

16.13

5

ID

C(R/X)

[1,1]

HL70203

Identifier Type Code

16.14

227

HD

RE

[1,1]

Assigning Facility

16.14.1 20

IS

RE

[1,1]

Namespace ID

16.14.2 199

ST

R

16.14.3 6

ID

R

[1,1]

HL70301

Universal ID Type

16.15

1

ID

O

[1,1]

HL70465

Name Representation
Code

16.16

483

CE

O

[1,1]

HL70448

Name Context

16.18

1

ID

O

[1,1]

HL70444

Name Assembly Order

16.19

8

TS

O

[1,1]

Effective Date

16.20

8

TS

O

[1,1]

Expiration Date

16.21

199

ST

RE

[1,1]

Professional Suffix

16.22

705

CWE O

[1,1]

Assigning Jurisdiction

Ordering provider's first name

Identifier Check Digit

The facility that assigned the patient identifier. (Not
needed in most states)

Universal ID

Ordering provider's name suffix

OMB NO. 0920-0004

Seq

Len

TABLE 5-21. OBSERVATION REQUEST (OBR) SEGMENT PROFILE - ORU^R01 USAGE
Value Set
Dt Usage
Cardinality
Element Name
Description
Name

16.23

705

CWE O

[1,1]

Assigning Agency or
Department

17

651

XTN RE

[0,2]

Order Callback Phone
Number

18

199

ST

O

[0,1]

Placer Field 1

19

199

ST

O

[0,1]

Placer Field 2

20

199

ST

O

[0,1]

Filler Field 1

21

199

ST

O

[0,1]

Filler Field 2

22

26

TS

R

[1,1]

Results Rpt/Status
Chng - Date/Time

22.1

24

DTM R

[1,1]

Time

23

504

MOC O

[0,1]

24

3

ID

O

[0,1]

HL7074

Diagnostic Serv Sect
ID

25

1

ID

R

[1,1]

HL70123

Result Status

Status of results for this order.
Corrected Results: A corrected result occurs when a
previously final result report (i.e., an OBR and
associated OBXs where OBR-25 was Final and all
OBX-11s were Final) is being resent with a change to
a value in one or more OBXs.
OBR-25 (Result Status): The status of the entire
report is marked as "C-Corrected" in OBR-25.
OBX-11 (Observation Result Status): The status of
each OBX is marked as either "Final" or "Corrected."
Those OBX values being corrected should have an
OBX-11 status of "C-Corrected." Those OBX values
that remain unchanged should have an OBX-11
status of "F-Final." A minimum of one OBX must be
marked as corrected.

26

755

PRL CE

[0,1]

Parent Result

The parent result
Field defined to make it available for linkages between
the parent result and its children result. This important
information, together with the information in OBR.29
Parent, uniquely identifies the OBX Segment of the
parent result related to this order.

26.1

483

CWE R

[1,1]

Parent Observation
Identifier

The OBX3 of the parent result

Submitter's contact info
Note: Not needed for PHLIP

Date/time the results were reported.
Note: MUST always generate a new time each time a
report is sent ( e.g prelim, final, corrected, resend)

Charge to Practice

Laboratory Observation
Identifier Value Set

OMB NO. 0920-0004

Seq

Len

TABLE 5-21. OBSERVATION REQUEST (OBR) SEGMENT PROFILE - ORU^R01 USAGE
Value Set
Dt Usage
Cardinality
Element Name
Description
Name

26.1.1

20

ST

RE

[1,1]

Identifier

Standardized code.
Rule of conditionality: The standard code subcomponent is mandatory unless there is no standard
to match the local value passed by the application. An
attempt will be made by the sender to map the local
value to the standard. In the case that no standard
code was found, this field may be blank.

26.1.2

199

ST

C(RE/X)

[1,1]

26.1.3

12

ID

C(R/X)

[1,1]

Text

Standardized description.

Name of Coding
System

HL7 identifier for Coding System (e.g. “LN” = LOINC).
Rule of conditionality: The HL7 coding system
identifier is always required if there is a value in
component 1.

26.1.4

20

ST

RE

[1,1]

Alternate Identifier

Local code.
Rule of conditionality: The local code sub-component
is mandatory if there is no standard to match the local
value passed by the application AND there is no text
present in sub-component 5.

26.1.5

199

ST

C(RE/X)

[1,1]

Alternate Text

Local description. Note that if the field is collected as
text in the application, this may be the only field
populated if the data type is "Coded."
Rule of conditionality: Required if no standardized
code or local code value passed.

26.1.6

12

ID

C(R/X)

[1,1]

Name of Alternate
Coding System

Local description. Note that if the field is collected as
text in the application, this may be the only field
populated if the data type is "Coded."
Rule of conditionality: Required if no standardized
code or local code value passed.

26.1.7

10

ST

RE

[1,1]

Coding System Version
ID

26.1.8

10

ST

RE

[1,1]

Alternate Coding
System Version ID

26.1.9

199

HL70396

HL70396

ST

C(R/X)

[1,1]

Original Text

26.1.10 20

ST

O

[1,1]

Second Alternate
Identifier

26.1.11 199

ST

O

[1,1]

26.1.12 12

ID

O

[1,1]

Second Alternate Text
HL70396

Second Name of
Alternate Coding
System

OMB NO. 0920-0004

Seq

Len

TABLE 5-21. OBSERVATION REQUEST (OBR) SEGMENT PROFILE - ORU^R01 USAGE
Value Set
Dt Usage
Cardinality
Element Name
Description
Name

26.1.13 10

ST

O

[1,1]

Second Alternate
Coding System Version
ID

26.1.14 199

ST

O

[1,1]

Coding System OID

26.2

20

ST

RE

[1,1]

Parent Observation
Sub-identifier

OBX4 (Sub-ID) of the Parent Result

26.3

250

TX

RE

[1,1]

Parent Observation
Value Descriptor

The description of the organism from OBX-5, which
will have a data type of "ST" or "TX."

28

2945

XCN O

[0,*]

Result Copies To

29

855

EIP

CE

[0,1]

Parent

Parent ID number.
Field that relates a child to its parent when a parentchild relationship exists.
Note: OBR-29 is a complex field that contains both
the Placer order number (OBR-2) and the Filler order
number (OBR-3). OBR-29 is only needed if you need
to reference a parent result.

29.1

427

EI

O

[1,1]

Placer Assigned
Identifier

From ORC-2 (Placer Order Number) or OBR-2
(Placer Order Number) of parent.

29.1.1

199

ST

R

[1,1]

Entity Identifier

29.1.2

20

IS

RE

[1,1]

Namespace ID

29.1.3

199

ST

R

[1,1]

Universal ID

Field required to contain an assigning authority OID
for the application/organization responsible for
creating the placer order number. The placer order
number is expected to be unique within this assigning
authority.

29.1.4

6

ID

R

[1,1]

Universal ID Type

Literal value: ‘ISO’.

29.2

427

EI

R

[1,1]

Filler Assigned
Identifier

From ORC-3 (Filler Order Number) or OBR-3 (Filler
Order Number) of parent.

29.2.1

199

ST

R

[1,1]

Entity Identifier

29.2.2

20

IS

RE

[1,1]

Namespace ID

29.2.3

199

ST

R

[1,1]

Universal ID

Field required to contain an assigning authority OID
for the application/organization responsible for
creating the filler order number. The filler order
number is expected to be unique within this assigning
authority.

29.2.4

6

ID

R

[1,1]

Universal ID Type

Literal value: ‘ISO’.

HL70301

HL70301

OMB NO. 0920-0004

Seq

Len

TABLE 5-21. OBSERVATION REQUEST (OBR) SEGMENT PROFILE - ORU^R01 USAGE
Value Set
Dt Usage
Cardinality
Element Name
Description
Name

31

483

CWE RE

[0,*]

31.1

20

ST

RE

[1,1]

Identifier

Code for Reason for Study
Note: Use Standard code ( ICD-9, ICD-10, SNOMED,
PHLIP ) or local code here.

31.2

199

ST

C(RE/X)

[1,1]

Text

Reason for Study Concept Name
Note: If SNOMED code, Use either SNOMED fully
specified concept name or SNOMED Preferred
concept name

31.3

12

ID

C(R/X)

[1,1]

Name of Coding
System

Code System for Reason for Study
Note: This will be SCT (for SNOMED), I9CD ( ICD9),
or ""L ""or ""99zzz"" (where zzz is any alphanumeric
character - not constrained to 3) for local coding
system.

31.4

20

ST

RE

[1,1]

Alternate Identifier

Code for Reason for Study
Note: Use Standard code ( ICD-9, ICD-10, SNOMED,
PHLIP ) or local code here.

31.5

199

ST

C(RE/X)

[1,1]

Alternate Text

Reason for Study Concept Name
Note: If SNOMED code, Use either SNOMED fully
specified concept name or SNOMED Preferred
concept name

31.6

12

ID

C(R/X)

[1,1]

Name of Alternate
Coding System

Code System for Reason for Study
Note: This will be SCT (for SNOMED), I9CD ( ICD9),
or ""L ""or ""99zzz"" (where zzz is any alphanumeric
character - not constrained to 3) for local coding
system.

31.7

10

ST

RE

[1,1]

Coding System Version Version of code system identified in component 3
ID

31.8

10

ST

RE

[1,1]

Alternate Coding
System Version ID

Version of code system identified in component 6

31.9

199

ST

C(R/X)

[1,1]

Original Text

Original text

32

838

NDL RE

[0,1]

Principal Result
Interpreter

32.1

409

CNN R

[1,1]

Name

32.1.1

15

ST

RE

[1,1]

ID Number

32.1.2

50

ST

RE

[1,1]

Family Name

32.1.3

30

ST

RE

[1,1]

Given Name

Reason For Study Value
Set

HL70396

HL70396

Reason for Study

OMB NO. 0920-0004

Seq

Len

TABLE 5-21. OBSERVATION REQUEST (OBR) SEGMENT PROFILE - ORU^R01 USAGE
Value Set
Dt Usage
Cardinality
Element Name
Description
Name

32.1.4

30

ST

RE

[1,1]

Second and Further
Given Names or Initials
Thereof

32.1.5

20

ST

RE

[1,1]

Suffix (e.g., JR or III)

32.1.6

20

ST

RE

[1,1]

32.1.7

5

IS

RE

[1,1]

32.1.9

20

IS

RE

[1,1]

Assigning Authority Namespace ID

32.1.10 199

ST

C(R/X)

[1,1]

Assigning Authority Universal ID

32.1.11 6

ID

C(R/X)

[1,1]

33

838

NDL O

[0,*]

Assistant Result
Interpreter

34

838

NDL O

[0,*]

Technician

35

838

NDL O

[0,*]

Transcriptionist

36

26

TS

O

[0,1]

Scheduled Date/Time

39

483

CWE O

[0,*]

44

483

CWE O

[0,1]

HL7088

Procedure Code

45

483

CWE O

[0,*]

HL70340

Procedure Code
Modifier

46

483

CWE O

[0,*]

HL70411

Placer Supplemental
Service Information

47

483

CWE O

[0,*]

HL70411

Filler Supplemental
Service Information

48

705

CWE O

[0,*]

HL70476

Medically Necessary
Duplicate Procedure
Reason.

49

2

IS

O

[0,1]

HL70507

Result Handling

50

705

CWE O

[0,1]

Laboratory Order Value
Set

Parent Universal
Service Identifier

Prefix (e.g., DR)
HL70360

HL70301

Degree (e.g., MD

Assigning Authority Universal ID Type

Collector's Comment

OMB NO. 0920-0004

2.11

OBSERVATION/RESULT (OBX) SEGMENT LEVEL PROFILE

The OBX Segment in the Test Result (ORU) Message is used to transmit observations related to the test result and
other information about patient and specimen, including test result, specimen-related information (such as specimen
IDs from both the test order and the test filler), additional information passed by the test order, etc.

Seq

Len

TABLE 5-22. OBSERVATION/RESULT SEGMENT (OBX) PROFILE - ORU^R01 USAGE
Value Set
Dt Usage
Cardinality
Element Name
Description
Name

1

4

SI

R

[1,1]

Set ID - OBX

Sequence number of the OBX in relation to the OBR
Segment to which it refers. The sequence number
should start at 1 and increment by 1 for each OBX in
the Order_Observation group.

2

3

ID

C(R/X)

[0,1]

HL70125

Value Type

The HL7 data type of the result in OBX-5.Field in
which allowed values are "CE," "CX," "NM," "SN,"
"ST," "TS" and "TX." The CE data type is used
primarily to convey epidemiologically important
information and coded lab results like organism name.
The CX data type is used primarily to convey
additional specimen identifiers in OBXs. The NM data
type is used to report a numeric value. The SN data
type is used to report a numeric clinical value with
qualifications. The ST data type is used to report a
short string of text. The TS data type is used to
convey the date/time of illness onset. The TX data
type is used to carry a large text observation.

3

483

CWE R

[1,1]

Laboratory Observation
Identifier Value Set

Observation Identifier

Unique identifier for the observation. This field will be
populated by either a resulted test identifier (i.e.
LOINC or PLT) or an identifier for an observation
related to patient or specimen information (EPI
question).

3.1

20

ST

RE

[1,1]

Identifier

Standardized code (LOINC or PLR)
Rule of conditionality: The standard code component
is mandatory unless there is no standard to match the
local value passed by the application. An attempt will
be made by the sender to map the local value to the
standard.

3.2

199

ST

C(RE/X)

[1,1]

Text

Standardized description.
Note: If LOINC, use LOINC Short Name or LOINC
Long Common Name

Formatted: Left, Outline numbered + Level: 2 +
Numbering Style: 1, 2, 3, … + Start at: 1 + Alignment:
Left + Aligned at: 0.1" + Indent at: 0.5"

OMB NO. 0920-0004

Seq

Len

TABLE 5-22. OBSERVATION/RESULT SEGMENT (OBX) PROFILE - ORU^R01 USAGE
Value Set
Dt Usage
Cardinality
Element Name
Description
Name
Name of Coding
System

HL7 identifier for Coding System (e.g. “LN” = LOINC).
Rule of conditionality: The HL7 coding system
identifier is always required if there is a value in
component 1.

[1,1]

Alternate Identifier

Local code.
Rule of conditionality: The local code component is
mandatory if there is no standard to match the local
value passed by the application AND there is no text
present in component 5.

C(RE/X)

[1,1]

Alternate Text

Local description. Note that if the field is collected as
text in the application, this may be the only field
populated if the data type is "Coded."
Rule of conditionality: Required if no standardized
code or local code value passed. Not required but
recommended to always send
local codes.

ID

C(R/X)

[1,1]

Name of Alternate
Coding System

Locally defined codes for purpose of sender or
receiver. Local codes can be identified by "L" (for
backward compatibility) or "99zzz" (where z is an
alphanumeric character).
Rule of conditionality: Required if an alternate
identifier is present.

10

ST

RE

[1,1]

Coding System Version Version of code system identified in component 3
ID

3.8

10

ST

RE

[1,1]

Alternate Coding
System Version ID

Version of code system identified in component 6

3.9

199

ST

C(R/X)

[1,1]

Original Text

Original text

4

20

ST

C(R/X)

[0,1]

Observation Sub-ID

Conditionality Rule: Field required if there is more
than one OBX with the same OBX.3 (Observation
Identifier) associated with the same OBR. Normally,
this field is populated with a number, but text values
may also be used.

5

99999

VARI C(RE/X)
ES

[0,1]

Observation Value

Actual observation associated with the test order. The
data type in OBX.2 Value Type indicates the format of
the observation.
Note: Rule of conditionality: This data element is
required unless OBX.11 = ‘X’ or ‘N’. This data type
transmits a code and the text associated with the
code.

3.3

12

ID

C(R/X)

[1,1]

3.4

20

ST

RE

3.5

199

ST

3.6

12

3.7

HL70396

HL70396

OMB NO. 0920-0004

Seq

Len

TABLE 5-22. OBSERVATION/RESULT SEGMENT (OBX) PROFILE - ORU^R01 USAGE
Value Set
Dt Usage
Cardinality
Element Name
Description
Name

Begin OBX-5 Data Types
CWE

coded results

5.1

20

ST

R

Identifier

coded result

5.2

199

ST

RE

Text

coded result text

5.3

12

ID

R

Name of Coding
System

code system for coded result in component 1

5.4

20

ST

RE

Alternate Identifier

coded result

5.5

199

ST

RE

Alternate Text

coded result text

5.6

12

ID

C(R/X)

Name of Alternate
Coding System

code system for coded result in component 1

5.7

10

ST

RE

Coding System Version Version of code system identified in component 3
ID

5.8

10

ST

RE

Alternate Coding
System Version ID

Version of code system identified in component 6

5.9

199

ST

RE

Original Text

original text of result

5.1

2

ST

RE

[1,1]

Comparator

5.2

65536

NM

RE

[1,1]

Num1

5.3

1

ST

RE

[1,1]

Separator/Suffix

5.4

65536

NM

RE

[1,1]

Num2

99999

ST

C(RE/X)

[0,1]

Observation Value

99999

ST,
TX,
or
FT

C(RE/X)

[0,1]

Observation Value

24

DTM C(RE/X)

[0,1]

Date/Time

99999

NM

C(RE/X)

[0,1]

Observation Value

1913

CX

R

[1,*]

Identifier

HL70396

HL70396

SN

ST
5
TX
5

TX
5.1
NM
5
CX
5

OMB NO. 0920-0004

Seq

Len

TABLE 5-22. OBSERVATION/RESULT SEGMENT (OBX) PROFILE - ORU^R01 USAGE
Value Set
Dt Usage
Cardinality
Element Name
Description
Name

5.1

15

ST

R

[1,1]

5.2

4

ST

O

[1,1]

ID Number

5.3

3

ID

O

[1,1]

5.4

227

HD

R

[1,1]

Assigning Authority

5.4.1

20

IS

RE

[1,1]

Namespace ID

5.4.2

199

ST

R

5.4.3

6

ID

R

[1,1]

HL70301

Universal ID Type

5.5

5

ID

R

[1,1]

HL70203

Identifier Type Code

5.6

227

HD

RE

[1,1]

Assigning Facility

5.6.1

20

IS

RE

[1,1]

Universal ID

5.6.2

199

ST

R

5.6.3

6

ID

R

[1,1]

5.7

8

DT

O

[1,1]

Effective Date

5.8

8

DT

O

[1,1]

Expiration Date

5.9

705

CWE O

[1,1]

Assigning Jurisdiction

5.10

70

CWE O

[1,1]

Assigning Agency or
Department

Check Digit
HL7061

Check Digit Scheme

Universal ID

Universal ID Type
HL70301

Identifier Type Code

End OBX-5 Data Types
6

483

CWE C(R/X)

[0,1]

Units

Field populated with units of measure if the data type
identified in OBX.2 (and carried in OBX.5) is ""SN." If
we use C, then need to explain to use “1” for any
unitless value in OBX.5, for example a titer.
Note: If the data type in OBX 2 is "NM" or "SN" and
the OBX-11 observation result status is not ‘X’ then
this field is Required.

6.1

20

ST

RE

[1,1]

Identifier

Standardized code.
Rule of conditionality: The standard code component
is mandatory unless there is no standard to match the
local value passed by the application. An attempt will
be made by the sender to map the local value to the
standard. In the case that no standard code was
found, this field may be blank.

6.2

199

ST

C(RE/X)

[1,1]

Text

Standardized description.

UCUM

OMB NO. 0920-0004

Seq

Len

TABLE 5-22. OBSERVATION/RESULT SEGMENT (OBX) PROFILE - ORU^R01 USAGE
Value Set
Dt Usage
Cardinality
Element Name
Description
Name
Name of Coding
System

HL7 identifier for Coding System (e.g. “LN” = LOINC).
Rule of conditionality: The HL7 coding system
identifier is always required if there is a value in
component 1.

[1,1]

Alternate Identifier

Local code.
Rule of conditionality: The local code component is
mandatory if there is no standard to match the local
value passed by the application AND there is no text
present in component 5.

C(RE/X)

[1,1]

Alternate Text

Local description. Note that if the field is collected as
text in the application, this may be the only field
populated if the data type is "Coded."
Rule of conditionality: Required if no standardized
code or local code value passed.

ID

C(R/X)

[1,1]

Name of Alternate
Coding System

Locally defined codes for purpose of sender or
receiver. Local codes can be identified by "L" (for
backward compatibility) or "99zzz" (where z is an
alphanumeric character).
Rule of conditionality: Required if an alternate
identifier is present.

10

ST

RE

[1,1]

Coding System Version Version of code system identified in component 3
ID

6.8

10

ST

RE

[1,1]

Alternate Coding
System Version ID

Version of code system identified in component 6

6.9

199

ST

C(R/X)

[1,1]

Original Text

Original text

7

60

ST

RE

[0,1]

References Range

Interpretation range that applies to the value reported
in OBX-5. It should provide enough information to
understand the abnormal flags reported in OBX.8.

8

20

CWE C(RE/X)

[0,*]

Abnormal Flags

Indicator of the normalcy of the result found in OBX.5.

8.1

20

ST

RE

[1,1]

Identifier

Interpretation code from HL7 table 0078

8.2

199

ST

C(RE/X)

[1,1]

Text

Interpretation code text from HL7 table 0078

8.3

12

ID

C(R/X)

[1,1]

Name of Coding
System

Literal: 'HL70078'

8.4

20

ST

RE

[1,1]

Alternate Identifier

Note: Can be empty in PHLIP

8.5

199

ST

C(RE/X)

[1,1]

Alternate Text

8.6

12

ID

C(R/X)

[1,1]

6.3

12

ID

C(R/X)

[1,1]

6.4

20

ST

RE

6.5

199

ST

6.6

12

6.7

HL70396

HL70396

HL7078

HL70396

HL70396

Name of Alternate
Coding System

OMB NO. 0920-0004

Seq

Len

TABLE 5-22. OBSERVATION/RESULT SEGMENT (OBX) PROFILE - ORU^R01 USAGE
Value Set
Dt Usage
Cardinality
Element Name
Description
Name

8.7

10

ST

RE

[1,1]

Coding System Version Version of HL7 table 0078
ID

8.8

10

ST

RE

[1,1]

Alternate Coding
System Version ID

Recommended if a coding system is identified in
component 6.

8.9

199

ST

C(R/X)

[1,1]

Original Text

Original text

9

5

NM

O

[0,1]

Probability

10

2

ID

O

[0,1]

HL7080

Nature of Abnormal
Test

11

1

ID

R

[1,1]

HL7085

Observation Result
Status

12

26

TS

O

[0,1]

Effective Date of
Reference Range
Values

13

20

ST

O

[0,1]

User Defined Access
Checks

14

26

TS

CE

[0,1]

Date/Time of the
Observation

14.1

24

DTM R

[1,1]

Time

15

483

CWE O

[0,1]

Producer's ID

Status of the observation result.
Corrected Results: A corrected result occurs when a
previously final result report (i.e., an OBR and
associated OBXs where OBR-25 was "Final" and all
OBX-11s were Final) is being resent with a change to
a value in one or more OBXs.
OBR-25 (Result Status): The status of the entire
report is marked as "C-Corrected" in OBR-25.
OBX-11 (Observation Result Status): The status of
each OBX is marked as either "Final" or "Corrected."
Those OBX values being corrected should have an
OBX-11 status of "C-Corrected." Those OBX values
that remain unchanged should have an OBX-11
status of "F-Final." A minimum of one OBX must be
marked as corrected.
OBX-11 = “N” - Not asked; used to affirmatively
document that the observation identified in the OBX
was not sought when the universal service ID in OBR4 implies that it would be sought.
OBX-11 = ‘X” - Results cannot be obtained for this
observation

Specimen collection date and time. This is the same
as OBR.7 and SPM.17

OMB NO. 0920-0004

Seq

Len

TABLE 5-22. OBSERVATION/RESULT SEGMENT (OBX) PROFILE - ORU^R01 USAGE
Value Set
Dt Usage
Cardinality
Element Name
Description
Name

16

2945

XCN O

[0,*]

17

483

CWE RE

[0,*]

17.1

20

ST

RE

[1,1]

17.2

199

ST

C(RE/X)

[1,1]

17.3

12

ID

C(R/X)

[1,1]

17.4

20

ST

RE

17.5

199

ST

17.6

12

17.7

Responsible Observer
Observation Method

Additional details about the test method

Identifier

Standardized code.
Rule of conditionality: The standard code component
is mandatory unless there is no standard to match the
local value passed by the application. An attempt will
be made by the sender to map the local value to the
standard. In the case that no standard code was
found, this field may be blank.

Text

Standardized description.

Name of Coding
System

HL7 identifier for Coding System (e.g. “LN” = LOINC).
Rule of conditionality: The HL7 coding system
identifier is always required if there is a value in
component 1.

[1,1]

Alternate Identifier

Local code.
Rule of conditionality: The local code component is
mandatory if there is no standard to match the local
value passed by the application AND there is no text
present in component 5.

C(RE/X)

[1,1]

Alternate Text

Local description. Note that if the field is collected as
text in the application, this may be the only field
populated if the data type is "Coded."
Rule of conditionality: Required if no standardized
code or local code value passed.

ID

C(R/X)

[1,1]

Name of Alternate
Coding System

Locally defined codes for purpose of sender or
receiver. Local codes can be identified by "L" (for
backward compatibility) or "99zzz" (where z is an
alphanumeric character).
Rule of conditionality: Required if an alternate
identifier is present.

10

ST

RE

[1,1]

Coding System Version Recommended if a coding system is identified in
ID
component 3.

17.8

10

ST

RE

[1,1]

Alternate Coding
System Version ID

Recommended if a coding system is identified in
component 6.

17.9

199

ST

C(R/X)

[1,1]

Original Text

Original text

18

427

EI

O

[0,*]

Equipment Instance
Identifier

HL7 V3 Observation
Method

HL70396

HL70396

OMB NO. 0920-0004

Seq

Len

TABLE 5-22. OBSERVATION/RESULT SEGMENT (OBX) PROFILE - ORU^R01 USAGE
Value Set
Dt Usage
Cardinality
Element Name
Description
Name

19

26

TS

19.1

24

23

567

23.1
23.2

RE

[0,1]

Date/Time of the
Analysis

DTM R

[1,1]

Time

XON R

[1,1]

Performing
Organization Name

Name and ID of the performing lab
Note: For producing laboratories that are CLIAcertified, the CLIA identifier should be used for the
organization identifier (component 10).

50

ST

C(R/RE)

[1,1]

Organization Name

Name of the performing lab

20

IS

RE

[1,1]

Organization Name
Type Code

Name type code of the performing Lab

23.4

4

NM

O

[1,1]

23.5

3

ID

O

[1,1]

23.6

227

HD

C(R/X)

[1,1]

Assigning Authority

Organization that assigned LAB ID
Note: The assigning authority is CLIA for CLIA
certified labs

23.6.1

20

IS

RE

[1,1]

Namespace ID

Namespace ID of entity (e.g. CLIA) that assigned the
facility identified below

23.6.2

199

ST

R

Universal ID

OID of entity (e.g. CLIA) that assigned the identifier
Note: If the ID is an NPI use: 2.16.840.1.113883.4.6.
If it's a CLIA number use: 2.16.840.1.113883.4.7

23.6.3

6

ID

R

[1,1]

HL70301

Universal ID Type

Literal value: ‘ISO’

23.7

5

ID

C(R/X)

[1,1]

HL70203

Identifier Type Code

23.8

227

HD

O

[1,1]

23.9

1

ID

O

[1,1]

23.10

20

ST

RE

[1,1]

Organization Identifier

Public Health Lab CLIA ID

24

631

XAD R

[1,1]

Performing
Organization Address

The Address of the laboratory that actually performed
the test - whether or not is used as a reference
laboratory.

24.1

184

SAD RE

[1,1]

Street Address

24.1.1

120

ST

R

[1,1]

Street or Mailing
Address

24.1.2

50

ST

O

[0,1]

Street Name

24.1.3

12

ST

O

[0,1]

Dwelling Number

HL70204

Time at which the testing was performed
Note: Use this field instead of OBX.14 for date and
time of testing. (CLIA requirement)

Check Digit
HL7061

Check Digit Scheme

Assigning Facility
HL70465

Name Representation
Code

OMB NO. 0920-0004

Seq

Len

TABLE 5-22. OBSERVATION/RESULT SEGMENT (OBX) PROFILE - ORU^R01 USAGE
Value Set
Dt Usage
Cardinality
Element Name
Description
Name

24.2

120

ST

RE

[1,1]

Other Designation

Other Designation
Note: This isn't needed for most addresses. It could
be a district name, building name, floor number, etc

24.3

50

ST

RE

[1,1]

24.4

50

ST

RE

[1,1]

State Value Set

City

City

State or Province

State or Province
Note: FIPS 5-2 alpha codes are supported

24.5

12

ST

RE

[1,1]

Postal Code Value Set

Zip or Postal Code

Zip or Postal Code
Note: US Zip Codes, Zip+4 and Canadian Postal
Codes are supported.

24.6

3

ID

RE

24.7

3

ID

RE

[1,1]

Country Value Set

Country

Country

[1,1]

HL70190

Address Type

24.8

50

ST

O

[1,1]

Address Type code from HL7 Table 190

Other Geographic
Designation

May be used for MSAs (Metropolitan and Micropolitan
Statistical Areas). Source:
http://www.whitehouse.gov/omb/bull etins/fy2007/b0701.pdf

24.9

20

IS

RE

[1,1]

24.10

20

IS

O

[1,1]

Census Tract

24.11

1

ID

O

[1,1]

Address
Representation Code

24.13

24

TS

O

[1,1]

Effective Date

24.14

24

TS

O

[1,1]

Expiration Date

25

3002

XCN RE

[0,1]

Performing
Organization Medical
Director

25.1

15

ST

RE

[1,1]

ID Number

25.2

194

FN

RE

[1,1]

Family Name

25.2.1

50

ST

R

[1,1]

Surname

25.2.2

20

ST

O

[1,1]

Own Surname Prefix

25.2.3

50

ST

O

[1,1]

Own Surname

25.2.4

20

ST

O

[1,1]

Surname Prefix From
Partner/Spouse

25.2.5

50

ST

O

[1,1]

Surname From
Partner/Spouse

25.3

30

ST

RE

[1,1]

Given Name

PHVS_County_FIPS_6-4 County/Parish Code

County code from FIPS6_4
Note: This element can be empty of PHLIP

Public Health Lab Director

OMB NO. 0920-0004

Seq

Len

TABLE 5-22. OBSERVATION/RESULT SEGMENT (OBX) PROFILE - ORU^R01 USAGE
Value Set
Dt Usage
Cardinality
Element Name
Description
Name

25.4

30

ST

RE

[1,1]

Second and Further
Given Names or Initials
Thereof

25.5

20

ST

RE

[1,1]

Suffix (e.g., JR or III)

25.6

20

ST

RE

[1,1]

25.7

20

IS

O

[1,1]

HL70360

Degree (e.g., MD)

25.8

20

IS

O

[1,1]

HL70297

Source Table

25.9

227

HD

C(R/X)

[1,1]

Assigning Authority

25.6.1

20

IS

RE

[1,1]

Namespace ID

25.6.2

199

ST

R

25.6.3

6

ID

R

[1,1]

HL70301

Universal ID Type

25.10

5

ID

RE

[1,1]

HL70200

Name Type Code

25.11

4

ST

O

[1,1]

25.12

3

ID

O

[1,1]

HL7061

Check Digit Scheme

25.13

5

ID

C(R/X)

[1,1]

HL70203

Identifier Type Code

25.14

227

HD

RE

[1,1]

Assigning Facility

25.14.1 20

IS

RE

[1,1]

Namespace ID

25.14.2 199

ST

R

25.14.3 6

ID

R

[1,1]

HL70301

Universal ID Type

25.15

1

ID

O

[1,1]

HL70465

Name Representation
Code

25.16

483

CE

O

[1,1]

HL70448

Name Context

25.18

1

ID

O

[1,1]

HL70444

Name Assembly Order

25.19

8

TS

O

[1,1]

Effective Date

25.20

8

TS

O

[1,1]

Expiration Date

25.21

199

ST

RE

[1,1]

Professional Suffix

25.22

705

CWE O

[1,1]

Assigning Jurisdiction

25.23

705

CWE O

[1,1]

Assigning Agency or
Department

Prefix (e.g., DR)

Universal ID

Identifier Check Digit

Universal ID

2.1

Formatted: Right, Indent: Left: 0.5", No bullets or
numbering

OMB NO. 0920-0004

3

PHLIP DATA ELEMENTS OF INTEREST

3.1 COLUMN DEFINITIONS FOR ELEMENTS OF INTEREST TABLE
Column

Description
Program Variables Section

PHIN Variable ID

PHIN element UID drawn from the coding system PH_PHINQuestions_CDC

Label

Short name for the data element, which is passed in the message.

Description

Description of the data element.

Data Type

Data type for the variable response expected by the program area

Prog. Req/Opt

Indicator whether the program specifies the field as:
R - Required - mandatory for sending the message
RE – Required, but may be empty – sender must be able to process (collect/store, display/print etc) this data element and needs
to send data, if information is available, but need not make up “null” values, if information is not available
O - Optional - if the data is available it should be passed

May Rpt

Indicator whether the response to the data element may repeat. “Yes” in the field indicates that it may; otherwise, the field is not
populated. Repeats require special processing.

Value Set Name

Name of the pre-coordinated value set from which the response is drawn. The value sets and
coding systems are accessible via the Public Health Information Network Vocabulary Access
and Distribution Services at http://phinvads.cdc.gov/vads/SearchVocab.action
Message Mapping Methodology Section

Message Context

Specific HL7 segment and field mapping for the element.

OMB NO. 0920-0004

HL7 Data Type

HL7 data type used by PHIN to express the variable.

HL7 Usage

Use of the field for PHIN. Indicates if the field is required, optional, or conditional in a segment. The only values that appear in the
Message Mapping are:
• R – Required. Must always be populated
• O – Optional. May optionally be populated.

HL7 Rpt

Indicator whether the response to the data element may repeat. “Yes” in the field indicates that it may; otherwise, the field is not
populated. Repeats require special processing.

3.2 DATA ELEMENTS OF INTEREST FOR UNSOLICITED RESULTS
The CDC Influenza Epidemiologists have defined the elements listed in the following table as Data Elements of
Interest.
The PHLIP Data Elements of Interest are cross-referenced below to the HL7 context in which the element would be
expressed in the unsolicited result message. Please note that all of the Data Elements of Interest for the unsolicited
result are included, although each site may opt not to send a particular data element that is not a required data
element.

OMB NO. 0920-0004

Variable ID

DEM197

Program Specific Data Elements for Unsolicited Results
Label
Description
Value Set Name
Data Prog.
May
Type
Req/
Rpt
Opt
Local
The local ID of
Text
R
patient ID
the
patient/entity.

DEM115

Birth Date

Reported date
of birth of
patient.

Date

RE

DEM113

Patient’s
sex

Patient’s current
sex.

Code

O

Administrative Sex

DEM162

Patient
Address
State

Patient’s
address state.

Code

RE

State

DEM163

Patient
Address Zip
Code

Patient’s
address zip
code.

Text

RE

DEM165

Patient
Address
County

County of
residence of the
subject.

Code

RE

County

Mapping Methodology
Message Context
HL7
HL7
Usage
Data
Type
PID-3 Patient Identifier List
CX
R
(Note that the variable ID and
label do not appear in the
message.)
PID-7 Date/Time of Birth
TS
O
(Note that the variable ID and
label do not appear in the
message.)
PID-8 Administrative Sex
IS
O
(Note that the variable ID and
label do not appear in the
message.)
PID-11.4 Patient Address ST
O
State (Note that the variable
ID and label do not appear in
the message.)
PID-11.5 Patient Address ST
O
Postal Code (Note that the
variable ID and label do not
appear in the message.)
PID-11.9 Patient Address –
IS
O
County or
OBX.5 Observation Value

Formatted Table

HL7
Rpt

OMB NO. 0920-0004

Program Specific Data Elements for Unsolicited Results
Variable ID

Label

Description

Data
Type

Prog.
Req/
Opt

Message Context

HL7
Data
Type

HL7
Usage

LAB505

Submitting
Laboratory
Name

Name of
organization
collecting
specimen

Text

O

OBR-10 Collector Identifier
(Note that the variable ID and
label do not appear in the
message.)

XCN

O

LAB128

Submitting
Physician
Name

Ordering
Provider

Text

O

OBR-16 Ordering Provider
(Note that the variable ID and
label do not appear in the
message.)

XCN

O

LAB143

Laboratory
ID

Laboratory ID of
the public health
lab sending the
result

OID

R

MSH-4.2 Sending FacilityUniversal ID component
(Note that the variable ID and
label do not appear in the
message.)

HD

R

TS

R

May
Rpt

Value Set Name

Mapping Methodology

MSH-4.3 Universal ID Type.
Literal value: ‘ISO’
LAB163

Collection
Date

Date clinical
specimen was
collected

Date

C

OBR-7 Observation
Date/Time (Note that the
variable ID and label do not
appear in the message.)
Conditionality Rule: If
Receive Date is not
populated, Collection Date
must be present.

HL7
Rpt

OMB NO. 0920-0004

Program Specific Data Elements for Unsolicited Results
Variable ID

Label

Description

Data
Type

Prog.
Req/
Opt

LAB334

Receive
Date

Date specimen
was received at
public health
laboratory

Date

C

May
Rpt

Value Set Name

Mapping Methodology
Message Context

HL7
Data
Type

HL7
Usage

OBR-14 Specimen Received
Date/Time (Note that the
variable ID and label do not
appear in the message.)

TS

O

Conditionality Rule: If
Collection Date is not
populated, Receive Date
must be present
LAB165

Specimen
Source

Source of
Specimen

Code

R

Specimen Source
(PHLIP)

OBR-15 Specimen Source
(Note that the variable ID and
label do not appear in the
message.)

CM

O

LAB101

Test
PerformedCode

Test code as
known by the
laboratory

Code

R

Resulted Lab Test
Name (PHLIP Flu)
or
PHLIP Questions
(Flu)

OBX-3 Observation Identifier
(Note that the variable ID and
label do not appear in the
message.)

2.3.1:
CE

R

OBX-5 Observation Value

SN

O

OBX-5 Observation Value

2.3.1:
CE

O

LAB114

Numeric
Result
Value

Test result in
numeric format

Numeric

C

LAB192

Coded
Result
Value

Test result as
coded value

Code

C

Lab Test Result
(PHLIP Flu)

2.5.1:
CWE

2.5.1:
CWE

HL7
Rpt

OMB NO. 0920-0004

Program Specific Data Elements for Unsolicited Results
Variable ID

Label

Description

Data
Type

Prog.
Req/
Opt

LAB108

Test Date

Date specimen/
isolate was
tested

Date

O

May
Rpt

Value Set Name

Mapping Methodology
Message Context

HL7
Data
Type

HL7
Usage

OBX-14 Date/Time of
Observation (Note that the
variable ID and label do not
appear in the message.)

TS

O

CX

O

Note: This is a deviation
from HL7 2.3.1 where
this field is the
Collection Date/Time.
LAB202

Specimen
ID

Unique
specimen/
accession/
aliquot ID
assigned by
laboratory-

Code

R

Observation/OBX Segment
with this variable ID and
label.
OBX-2 = CX
OBX-3 = LAB202^Unique
Specimen
ID^PHINQUESTION
OBX-5 = Specimen
ID^^^Assigning Authority
Name&Assigning Authority
ID&Assigning Authority ID
Type

HL7
Rpt

OMB NO. 0920-0004

Program Specific Data Elements for Unsolicited Results
Variable ID

Label

Description

Data
Type

Prog.
Req/
Opt

21612-7

Reported
Patient Age

Patient’s age as
reported in an
application at
the source

Numeric
with
Units

RE

May
Rpt

Value Set Name

Mapping Methodology
Message Context

HL7
Data
Type

HL7
Usage

Observation/OBX Segment
with this variable ID and
label.

SN

O

Observation/OBX Segment
with this variable ID and label

2.3.1:
CE

O

2.3.1 OBX-2 = CE
2.5.1 OBX-2 = CWE

2.5.1:
CWE

OBX-2 = SN
OBX-3 = 21612-7^ Age
Patient Qn Reported^LN
OBX-5 = Age number
OBX-6 = Age units
FLU002

Vaccinated

Was the patient
vaccinated for
Influenza?

Code

O

Yes No Unknown
(YNU)

OBX-3 = FLU002^ Was the
patient vaccinated for
influenza?^ PHINQUESTION
OBX-5 = Y/N
Identifier^Text^HL70136
Or UNK^unknown^ NULLFL

HL7
Rpt

OMB NO. 0920-0004

Program Specific Data Elements for Unsolicited Results
Variable ID

Label

Description

Data
Type

Prog.
Req/
Opt

FLU001

Antiviral
Medication

Was the patient
receiving
influenza
antiviral
medication?

Code

O

May
Rpt

Mapping Methodology

Value Set Name

Message Context

HL7
Data
Type

HL7
Usage

Yes No Unknown
(YNU)

Observation/OBX Segment
with this variable ID and label

2.3.1:
CE

O

2.3.1 OBX-2 = CE
2.5.1 OBX-2 = CWE

2.5.1:
CWE

OBX-3 = FLU001^Was the
patient receiving influenza
antiviral medication?
^PHINQUESTION

LAB514

Outbreak
Related

Was the
specimen
outbreak
related?

Code

O

Yes No Unknown
(YNU)

OBX-5 =
Y/N^Identifier^Text^HL70136
Or UNK^unknown^ NULLFL
Observation/OBX Segment
with this variable ID and label

2.3.1:
CE

2.3.1 OBX-2 = CE
2.5.1 OBX-2 = CWE

2.5.1:
CWE

OBX-3 = LAB514^ Was this
specimen related to an
outbreak?^PHINQUESTION
OBX-5 =
Y/N^Identifier^Text^HL70136
Or UNK^unknown^ NULLFL

O

HL7
Rpt

OMB NO. 0920-0004

Program Specific Data Elements for Unsolicited Results
Variable ID

Label

Description

Data
Type

Prog.
Req/
Opt

LAB330

Type of
Facility

Did the
specimen come
from an
outpatient,
inpatient or
long-term care
facility?

Code

O

May
Rpt

Mapping Methodology

Value Set Name

Message Context

HL7
Data
Type

HL7
Usage

Patient Location
Status at
Specimen
Collection

Observation/OBX Segment
with this variable ID and label

2.3.1:
CE

O

2.3.1 OBX-2 = CE
2.5.1 OBX-2 = CWE

2.5.1:
CWE

OBX-3 = LAB330^ Patient
location status at specimen
collection (e.g., outpatient,
inpatient, long-term
care).^PHINQUESTION
OBX-5 = I/O/
Identifier^Text^HL70004
Or 282E00000X^Long Term
Care Hospital^ HCPT

HL7
Rpt

OMB NO. 0920-0004

Program Specific Data Elements for Unsolicited Results
Variable ID

Label

Description

Data
Type

Prog.
Req/
Opt

PHLIP01

Travel
Outside the
US

Did the patient
travel outside
the U.S. within
10 days of
illness onset?

Code

O

May
Rpt

Mapping Methodology

Value Set Name

Message Context

HL7
Data
Type

HL7
Usage

Yes No Unknown
(YNU)

Observation/OBX Segment
with this variable ID and label

2.3.1:
CE

O

2.3.1 OBX-2 = CE
2.5.1 OBX-2 = CWE

2.5.1:
CWE

OBX-3 = PHLIP01^Did the
patient travel outside the
U.S. within 10 days of illness
onset?^PHINQUESTION
OBX-5 =
Y/N^Identifier^Text^HL70136
Or UNK^unknown^ NULLFL

HL7
Rpt

OMB NO. 0920-0004

Program Specific Data Elements for Unsolicited Results
Variable ID

Label

Description

Data
Type

Prog.
Req/
Opt

TRAVEL05

Destination
(s) Traveled
To

International
destination(s)

Code

O

May
Rpt

Mapping Methodology

Value Set Name

Message Context

HL7
Data
Type

HL7
Usage

Country

Observation/OBX Segment
with this variable ID and label

2.3.1:
CE

O

2.3.1 OBX-2 = CE
2.5.1 OBX-2 = CWE

2.5.1:
CWE

OBX-3 = TRAVEL05^
International destination(s)
^PHINQUESTION
OBX-5 = Country
Identifier^Text^ISO31661^Local Identifier^Local
Text^Name of Coding
System
Business Rule: Only
applicable if PHLIP01 was
“Yes”.

HL7
Rpt

OMB NO. 0920-0004

Program Specific Data Elements for Unsolicited Results
Variable ID

Label

Description

Data
Type

Prog.
Req/
Opt

LAB515

Isolate Sent
to CDC

Is Isolate being
sent to CDC?

Code

O

May
Rpt

Mapping Methodology

Value Set Name

Message Context

HL7
Data
Type

HL7
Usage

Yes No Unknown
(YNU)

Observation/OBX Segment
with this variable ID and label

2.3.1:
CE

O

2.3.1 OBX-2 = CE
2.5.1 OBX-2 = CWE

2.5.1:
CWE

OBX-3 = LAB515^Was
isolate sent to CDC?
^PHINQUESTION

11368-8

Illness
Onset Date

Date and time of
illness onset

Date

O

OBX-5 =
Y/N^Identifier^Text^HL70136
Or UNK^unknown^ NULLFL
Observation/OBX Segment
with this variable ID and label
OBX-2 = TS
OBX-3 =
11368-8^ILLNESS/INJURY
ONSET DATE/TIME^LN
OBX-5 = Date/time of illness
onset = TS

TS

O

HL7
Rpt

OMB NO. 0920-0004

Program Specific Data Elements for Unsolicited Results
Variable ID

Label

Description

Data
Type

Prog.
Req/
Opt

LAB517

Isolate ID
Sent to
CDC

Laboratory ID
assigned to the
isolate sent to
the CDC

Code

O

May
Rpt

Value Set Name

Mapping Methodology
Message Context

HL7
Data
Type

HL7
Usage

Observation/OBX Segment
with this variable ID and label

CX

O

TX

O

HL7
Rpt

OBX-2 = CX
OBX-3 = LAB517^Identifier
assigned by laboratory to the
isolate sent to
CDC^PHINQUESTION
OBX-5 = Isolate
ID^^^Assigning Authority
Name&Assigning Authority
ID&Assigning Authority ID
Type

PHLIP02

Passage
History

History of
Culture Medium

Text

O

Observation/OBX segment
with this variable ID and label
OBX-2 = TX
OBX-3 = PHLIP02^History of
culture medium
^PHINQUESTION
OBX-5 = Passage History
Text Description

Formatted Table

OMB NO. 0920-0004

Program Specific Data Elements for Unsolicited Results
Variable ID

Label

Description

Data
Type

Prog.
Req/
Opt

95417-2

First
Test

Is the patient's
first test for the
condition of
interest

Code

O

May
Rpt

Value Set Name

Yes No Unknown
(YNU)

Mapping Methodology
Message Context

HL7
Data
Type

HL7
Usage

Observation/OBX segment
with this variable ID and label

2.3.1:
CE

O

2.3.1 OBX-2 = CE
2.5.1 OBX-2 = CWE

2.5.1:
CWE

HL7
Rpt

OBX-3 = 95417-2^First test
for condition of interest^LN

95418-0

Employe
d in
Healthca
re

Is the patient
employed in a
healthcare
setting

Code

O

Yes No Unknown
(YNU)

OBX-5 OBX-5 can be one of:
Y^Yes^HL70136
N^No^HL70136
UNK^Unknown^NULLFL
Observation/OBX segment
with this variable ID and label

2.3.1:
CE

2.3.1 OBX-2 = CE
2.5.1 OBX-2 = CWE

2.5.1:
CWE

OBX-3 = 95418-0^Employed
in a healthcare setting^LN
OBX-5 OBX-5 can be one of:
Y^Yes^HL70136
N^No^HL70136
UNK^Unknown^NULLFL

O

Formatted Table

OMB NO. 0920-0004

Program Specific Data Elements for Unsolicited Results
Variable ID

Label

Description

Data
Type

Prog.
Req/
Opt

95419-8

Sympto
matic

Did the patient
have symptoms
related to
condition of
interest

Code

O

May
Rpt

Value Set Name

Yes No Unknown
(YNU)

Mapping Methodology
Message Context

HL7
Data
Type

Observation/OBX segment
with this variable ID and label

2.3.1: O
CE

2.3.1 OBX-2 = CE
2.5.1 OBX-2 = CWE

HL7
Usage

HL7
Rpt

2.5.1:
CWE

OBX-3 = 95419-8^Has
symptoms related to
condition of interest^LN

65222-2

Date of
Sympto
m Onset

Date and time
of symptom
onset

Date

O

mm/dd/yy

OBX-5 OBX-5 can be one of:
Y^Yes^HL70136
N^No^HL70136
UNK^Unknown^NULLFL
Observation/OBX segment
with this variable ID and label
OBX-2 = DT
OBX-3 = UPDATED LOINC
65222-2^Date and time of
symptom onset^LN
OBX-5 = formatted as
YYYYMMDD

DT or
TS

O

Formatted Table

OMB NO. 0920-0004

Program Specific Data Elements for Unsolicited Results
Variable ID

Label

Description

Data
Type

Prog.
Req/
Opt

75325-1

Sympto
ms

Symptoms the
patient
experienced

Code

O

May
Rpt

Value Set Name

Mapping Methodology
Message Context

HL7
Data
Type

HL7
Usage

Observation/OBX segment with
this variable ID and label

2.3.1: O
CE

HL7
Rpt
Formatted Table
Formatted: Font: 8.5 pt

OBX-2 = CWE
OBX-3 =75325-1^Symptom^LN

2.5.1:
CWE

OBX-4 = if needed for more than
one symptom (suggest to
number sequentially starting with
"1" for each occurrence)
OBX-5 can be one of:
49727002^Cough^SCT
426000000^Fever over 100.4
Fahrenheit^SCT
267036007^Shortness of
Breath^SCT
84229001^Fatigue^SCT
25064002^Headache^SCT
62315008^Diarrhea^SCT
103001002^Feeling
feverish^SCT
43724002^Chills^SCT
230145002^Difficulty
breathing^SCT
68962001^Muscle pain^SCT
36955009^Loss of sense of
taste^SCT
44169009^Loss of sense of
smell^SCT
162397003^Sore throat^SCT
68235000^Nasal
congestion^SCT
64531003^Nasal
Discharge^SCT
422587007^Nausea^SCT
422400008^Vomiting^SCT

Formatted: Font: 8 pt

OMB NO. 0920-0004

Program Specific Data Elements for Unsolicited Results
Variable ID

Label

Description

Data
Type

Prog.
Req/
Opt

77974-4

Hospitali
zation

Patient
hospitalization
status due to
condition

Code

O

May
Rpt

Mapping Methodology

Value Set Name

Message Context

HL7
Data
Type

Yes No Unknown
(YNU)

Observation/OBX segment
with this variable ID and label

2.3.1: O
CE

2.3.1 OBX-2 = CE
2.5.1 OBX-2 = CWE

HL7
Usage

HL7
Rpt

2.5.1:
CWE

OBX-3 = 77974-4^Patient
was hospitalized because of
this condition^LN

95420-6

ICU

Patient was
admitted to
intensive care
unit for
condition of
interest

Code

O

Yes No Unknown
(YNU)

OBX-5 can be one of:
Y^Yes^HL70136
N^No^HL70136
UNK^Unknown^NULLFL
Observation/OBX segment
with this variable ID and label
2.3.1 OBX-2 = CE
2.5.1 OBX-2 = CWE
OBX-3 = 95420-6^Admitted
to intensive care unit for
condition of interest^LN
OBX-5 can be one of:
Y^Yes^HL70136
N^No^HL70136
UNK^Unknown^NULLFL

2.3.1: O
CE
2.5.1:
CWE

Formatted Table

OMB NO. 0920-0004

Program Specific Data Elements for Unsolicited Results
Variable ID

Label

Description

Data
Type

Prog.
Req/
Opt

95421-4

Congreg
ate Care

Did the patient
reside in a
congregate
care setting

Code

O

May
Rpt

Mapping Methodology

Value Set Name

Message Context

HL7
Data
Type

Yes No Unknown
(YNU)

Observation/OBX segment
with this variable ID and label

2.3.1: O
CE

2.3.1 OBX-2 = CE
2.5.1 OBX-2 = CWE
OBX-3 = 95421-4^Resides
in a congregate care
setting^LN
OBX-5 can be one of:
Y^Yes^HL70136
N^No^HL70136
UNK^Unknown^NULLFL

2.5.1:
CWE

HL7
Usage

HL7
Rpt
Formatted Table

OMB NO. 0920-0004

Program Specific Data Elements for Unsolicited Results
Variable ID

Label

Description

Data
Type

Prog.
Req/
Opt

75617-1

Residen
ce Type

The type of
residence of
the congregate
care setting

Code

O

May
Rpt

Value Set Name

Mapping Methodology
Message Context

HL7
Data
Type

Observation/OBX segment with
this variable ID and label

2.3.1: O
CE

2.3.1 OBX-2 = CE
2.5.1 OBX-2 = CWE
OBX-3 = 75617-1^Residence
type^LN
OBX-5 can be one of:
22232009^Hospital^SCT
2081004^Hospital ship^SCT
32074000^Long term care
hospital^SCT
224929004^Secure
hospital^SCT
42665001^Nursing home^SCT
30629002^Retirement
home^SCT
74056004^Orphanage^SCT
722173008^Prison-based care
site^SCT
20078004^Substance abuse
treatment center^SCT
257573002^Boarding
house^SCT
224683003^Military
accommodation^SCT
284546000^Hospice^SCT
257628001^Hostel^SCT
310207003^Sheltered
housing^SCT
257656006^Penal
institution^SCT
285113009^Religious
institutional residence^SCT

2.5.1:
CWE

HL7
Usage

HL7
Rpt
Formatted Table
Formatted: Font: 8.5 pt

OMB NO. 0920-0004

Program Specific Data Elements for Unsolicited Results
Variable ID

Label

Description

Data
Type

Prog.
Req/
Opt

82810-3

Pregnan
t

Pregnancy
status of patient

Code

O

May
Rpt

Value Set Name

Mapping Methodology
Message Context

HL7
Data
Type

Observation/OBX segment
with this variable ID and label

2.3.1: O
CE

2.3.1 OBX-2 = CE
2.5.1 OBX-2 = CWE

HL7
Usage

HL7
Rpt

2.5.1:
CWE

OBX-3 = 828103^Pregnancy status^LN

30525-0

Age

Patient Age

Numeric
with
Units

O

OBX-5 can be one of:
77386006^Patient currently
pregnant^SCT
102874004^Possible
pregnancy^SCT
60001007^Not
pregnant^SCT
UNK^Unknown^NULLFL
Observation/OBX segment
with this variable ID and label
OBX-2 = NM (can be SN)
OBX-3 = 305250^Age^LN^^^^2.68
OBX-5 = numeric value
OBX-6 = age units in UCUM
as applicable - expected as
years => a^year^UCUM
other options:
months =>
mo^month^UCUM
days => d^day^UCUM
hours => h^hour^UCUM

NM or O
SN

Formatted Table

OMB NO. 0920-0004

4

SAMPLE HL7 MESSAGE

4.1 STORYBOARD
Dr. Marcus Welby, Jr., sees Jared Doe, Jr., a 30-year-old male, during an office visit. Jared Doe
presents symptoms of fever, cough, sore throat and muscle aches, all consistent with a diagnosis of
influenza or SARS-CoV-2. While examining the patient, Dr. Welby discovers that Mr. Doe has been
traveling outside of the United States recently, specifically Italy, West Africa, and Bangkok. Dr.
Welby decides to order an Influenza and SARS-CoV-2 Identification Test from his local public health
department to determine the type of virus the patient has acquired.
A sputum sample is taken from the patient, and an electronic order for the testing is placed through
Dr. Welby's EHR application, a Northeast Medical Center ordering application. The Northeast
Medical Center ordering application transmits the order to the Virginia State STARLIMS application
for processing. Dr. Welby sends the patient home, prescribing bed rest, plenty of fluids and an antiinflammatory, such as ibuprofen or aspirin.
The Virginia State Public Health Laboratory tests the specimen collected from Mr. Doe and finds it
to be positive for influenza A and negative for SARS-CoV-2. The laboratory tests the specimen
further to determine the subtype of the influenza virus and finds the specimen is not positive for
normally circulating influenza viruses. They further test the virus for influenza A/H5 and A/H7 based
on Mr. Doe’s travel history.

4.1.1 Sample HL7 V2.3.1
MSH|^~\&|VA STARLIMS Stage^2.16.840.1.114222.4.3.3.2.2.1^ISO|VA PHL
Richmond^2.16.840.1.114222.4.1.9977^ISO|US WHO Collab LabSys^2.16.840.1.114222.4.3.3.7^ISO|CDC EPI Surv
Branch^2.16.840.1.114222.4.1.10416^ISO|200707071830||ORU^R01|200707070897|P|2.3.1 |||||||||
PHLIP_ORU_v1.0.2^PHIN_Profile_ID^2.16.840.1.114222.4.10.3^ISO
PID|1||105431122VA^^^VA STARLIMS_Stage&2.16.840.1.114222.4.3.3.2.2.1&ISO^MR^VA PHL
Richmond&2.16.840.1.114222.4.1.9977&ISO||Doe^Jared^Q^Jr^^BBA^L||19760909|M||2106-3^White^CDCREC~20289^Asian^CDCREC|2166 Wells Dr^AptB^Richmond^51^23235^US^H|||||||||||2186-5^Not Hispanic or
Latino^CDCREC^N^Not Hispanic^L||||||||N
ORC|RE|NE5400123^NE Med System^2.16.840.1.114222.75.9.1.2.1^ISO|F67993405^VA STARLIMS
Stage^2.16.840.1.114222.4.3.3.2.2.1^ISO||CM||||||||||||||||Northeast Medical Center|1600 Hospital
Drive^Ste 350^Richmond^51^23235^US^M|^WPN^PH^^^804^6486154^320~^NET^X.400^[email protected] 
OBR|1|NE5400123^NE Med System^2.16.840.1.114222.75.9.1.2.1^ISO|F67993405^VA STARLIMS
Stage^2.16.840.1.114222.4.3.3.2.2.1^ISO|PLT40^Epidemiologically Important Information Influenza^PLT|||200706270930|||||||200706271530|SPT&Sputum& HL70070&SPU&Sputum&L|
^Welby^Marcus^J^Jr^Dr^MD|||||||||F
OBX|1|SN|21612-7^Age Patient Qn Reported^LN||^30|a^year^UCUM|||||F
OBX|2|CE|FLU002^Was the patient vaccinated for Influenza?^PHINQUESTION||Y^Yes^HL70136||||||F

OMB NO. 0920-0004
OBX|3|CE|FLU001^Was the patient receiving influenza antiviral medication?^PHINQUESTION||
N^No^HL70136||||||F
OBX|4|CE|LAB514^Was this specimen related to an outbreak?^PHINQUESTION||Y^Yes^ HL70136||||||F
OBX|5|CE|LAB330^Patient location status at specimen collection (e.g., outpatient, inpatient, long-term
care)^PHINQUESTION||O^Outpatient^HL70489||||||F
OBX|6|CE|PHLIP01^Did the patient travel outside the U.S. within 10 days of illness onset?
^PHINQUESTION||Y^Yes^HL70136||||||F
OBX|7|CE|TRAVEL05^International destination(s)^PHINQUESTION||IT^Italy^ISO3166-1~^^^WTAF^West
Africa^L~^^^BANT^Bangkok^L||||||F
OBX|8|CE|LAB515^Is Isolate being sent to CDC?^PHINQUESTION||Y^Yes^ HL70136||||||F
OBX|9|TS|11368-8^ILLNESS/INJURY ONSET DATE/TIME^LN||20070622||||||F
OBX|10|CX|LAB517^Identifier assigned by laboratory to the isolate sent to CDC^PHINQUESTION||A16170^^^VA
STARLIMS_Stage&2.16.840.1.114222.4.3.3.2.2.1&ISO||||||F
OBX|11|TX|PHLIP02^History of culture medium^PHINQUESTION||E1 One Time in Egg||||||F
OBX|12|IS|DEM165^Patient Address County^PHINQUESTION||Prince William||||||F
OBR|2|NE5400123^NE Med System^2.16.840.1.114222.75.9.1.2.1^ISO|F67993405^VA STARLIMS
Stage^2.16.840.1.114222.4.3.3.2.2.1^ISO|PLT77^Influenza Virus Detection and Identification^PLT|||
200706270930|||||||200706271530|SPT&Sputum&HL70070&CSW&Cheek Swab&L|^Welby^Marcus^J^Jr^Dr^MD|||||||||
F
OBX|1|CX|LAB202^Unique Specimen ID^PHINQUESTION||VA12345^^^VA STARLIMS
Stage&2.16.840.1.114222.4.3.3.2.2.1&ISO||||||F
OBX|2|CE|22827-0^FluAV subtype XXX PCR^LN||PLR67^Influenza A H5 asian lineage detected^PLR|||A|||F|||
200707011422
File Typeapplication/pdf
File TitleAtt AA_ Influenza Virus Electronic year round PHLIP_HL7 Messaging Data Elements
AuthorAPHL-CDC Messaging Specifications Team
File Modified2022-11-18
File Created2022-11-18

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