Cotton Planning Budgets (Mississippi)

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Cotton Planning Budgets (Mississippi)

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COTTON
2025
PLANNING BUDGETS

Mississippi State University
Department of Agricultural Economics
Budget Report 2024-01

November 2024

ii

i

Foreword
This report is designed to provide necessary planning data to farmers, research and
extension staffs, lending agencies, and others in agriculture. Readers are cautioned that returns
presented are labeled "Returns Above Specified Expenses." Estimated costs for land,
management, and general farm overhead are not included in this report. The exception is
unallocated labor, which is included. "Returns Above Direct Expenses" should be used in
making 2025 planning decisions. This would be a one-year short-run decision. Decisions
beyond one year, or long-run decisions, should be based on "Returns Above Specified
Expenses."

Acknowledgments
A list of individuals who contributed to the development of the agricultural enterprise
budgets follows this acknowledgment. The administrative committee structure and enterprise
committees have shown a spirit of cooperation seldom found when so many work together. A
team effort has led to many improvements in the budgets over the years.
Special appreciation is expressed to producers who provided information on crop
practices used. Appreciation also is expressed to farm supply dealers, equipment dealers,
custom operators, and chemical companies who provided prices for crop production inputs. The
Mississippi Agricultural Statistics Service is commended for its excellence in collecting price
and production practice data.
Acknowledgment is made to the Mississippi State University Extension Service, the
Mississippi Agricultural and Forestry Experiment Station, and the United States Agricultural
Research Service staffs for the excellent cooperation that made this report possible.

The mention in this report of any commercial product
does not imply its endorsement by MSU-ES, MAFES, or
USDA over other products not named nor does the
omission imply they are not satisfactory.

ii

2025 Budget Committees
Corn, Grain Sorghum, and Wheat
Will Maples, MSU-ES, Co-Chair
Brian Mills, MSU-ES, Co-Chair
Erick Larson, MSU-ES/MAFES
Jason Bond, MSU-ES/MAFES
Don Cook, MAFES
Whitney Crow, MSU-ES
Drew Gholson, MSU-ES/MAFES
Tyler Towles, MSU-ES/MAFES
Corey Bryant, MSU-ES/MAFES
Cotton
Will Maples, MSU-ES, Co-Chair
Brian Mills, MSU-ES, Co-Chair
Brian Pieralisi, MSU-ES
Jason Bond, MSU-ES/MAFES
Don Cook, MAFES
Whitney Crow, MSU-ES
Tyler Towles, MSU-ES/MAFES
Corey Bryant, MSU-ES/MAFES

Peanuts
Will Maples, MSU-ES, Co-Chair
Brian Mills, MSU-ES, Co-Chair
Tyler Towles, MSU-ES/MAFES
Alan Henn, MSU-ES
Brendan Zurweller, MSU-ES
Rice
Will Maples, MSU-ES, Co-Chair
Brian Mills, MSU-ES, Co-Chair
Tom Allen, MSU-ES/MAFES
Jason Bond, MSU-ES/MAFES
Drew Gholson, MSU-ES/MAFES
Tyler Towles, MSU-ES/MAFES
Soybeans
Will Maples, MSU-ES, Co-Chair
Brian Mills, MSU-ES, Co-Chair
Trent Irby, MSU-ES
Tom Allen, MSU-ES/MAFES
Jason Bond, MSU-ES/MAFES
Don Cook, MAFES
Whitney Crow, MSU-ES
Drew Gholson, MSU-ES/MAFES
Tyler Towles, MSU-ES/MAFES

Supporting Committees
Equipment
Evan Gregory, MSU-ES
W. Gail Gillis, MSU-ES
Kitty Charlton, MSU-ES

Documentation and Data Processing
Evan Gregory, MSU-ES
W. Gail Gillis, MSU-ES
Kitty Charlton, MSU-ES

Prices
Evan Gregory, MSU-ES
W. Gail Gillis, MSU-ES
Kitty Charlton, MSU-ES

Publication Review
Evan Gregory, MSU-ES
W. Gail Gillis, MSU-ES
Kitty Charlton, MSU-ES

iii

Table of Contents
Page
Foreword ..................................................................................................................................................................... i
Acknowledgments....................................................................................................................................................... i
2025 Budget Committees ........................................................................................................................................... ii
2025 Planning Budgets ...............................................................................................................................................1
Budgets for Agricultural Enterprises...........................................................................................................................1
Methods and Procedures .............................................................................................................................................1
Production Practices .....................................................................................................................................1
Machinery .....................................................................................................................................................1
Estimates of Direct Costs ..............................................................................................................................2
Estimates of Fixed Costs...............................................................................................................................2
Estimates of Returns .....................................................................................................................................3
Irrigation Costs .............................................................................................................................................3
Net Returns ...................................................................................................................................................3

Enterprise Budgets
Table
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14

Cotton, 12R-38”, solid, conservation tillage
B3TXF variety, Delta Area ............................................................................................................................. 6
Cotton, 12R-38”, solid, conservation tillage, furrow irr.,
B3TXF variety, 10.5 ac-in., Delta Area ........................................................................................................ 12
Cotton, 12R-38”, solid, cons. tillage, pivot irr.,
B3TXF variety, 7.5 ac.-in., Delta Area ......................................................................................................... 18
Cotton, 12R-38”, solid, no-till
B3TXF variety, Delta Area ........................................................................................................................... 24
Cotton, 12R-38”, 2x1 full-skip, (8 rows planted)
Cons. till., B3TXF variety, Delta Area ......................................................................................................... 30
Cotton, 8R-38”, solid, conservation tillage
B3TXF variety, Non-Delta Area ................................................................................................................... 36
Cotton, 8R-38”, solid, no-till
B3TXF variety, Non-Delta Area ................................................................................................................... 42
Cotton, 12R-38”, solid, conservation tillage
B3TXF variety, Non-Delta Area................................................................................................................... 48
Cotton, 12R-38”, solid, no-till
B3TXF variety, Non-Delta Area ................................................................................................................... 54
Cotton, 12R-38”, solid, conservation tillage
B3TXF variety, pivot irrigated, 7.5 ac-in., Non-Delta Area ........................................................................ 60
Cotton, 12R-38”, solid, conservation tillage
W3FE variety, Delta Area ............................................................................................................................ 66
Cotton, 12R-38”, solid, conversation tillage, furrow irr.,
W3FE variety, 10.5 ac-in., Delta Area .......................................................................................................... 72
Cotton, 12R-38”, solid, cons. tillage, pivot irr.,
W3FE variety, 7.5 ac.-in., Delta Area ........................................................................................................... 78
Cotton, 12R-38”, solid, no-till
W3FE variety, Delta Area ............................................................................................................................ 84

iv

15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30

Cotton, 12R-38”, 2x1 full-skip, (8 rows planted)
Cons. till., W3FE variety, Delta Area ........................................................................................................... 90
Cotton, 8R-38”, solid, conservation tillage
W3FE variety, Non-Delta Area ..................................................................................................................... 96
Cotton, 8R-38”, solid, no-till
W3FE variety, Non-Delta Area ................................................................................................................... 102
Cotton, 12R-38”, solid, conservation tillage
W3FE variety, Non-Delta Area................................................................................................................... 108
Cotton, 12R-38”, solid, no-till
W3FE variety, Non-Delta Area ................................................................................................................... 114
Cotton, 12R-38”, solid, conservation tillage
W3FE variety, pivot irrigated, 7.5 ac-in., Non-Delta Area ......................................................................... 120
Cotton, 12R-38”, solid, conservation tillage
ThryvOn variety, Delta Area ....................................................................................................................... 126
Cotton, 12R-38”, solid, conservation tillage, furrow irr.,
ThryvOn variety, 10.5 ac-in., Delta Area .................................................................................................... 132
Cotton, 12R-38”, solid, cons. tillage, pivot irr.,
ThryvOn variety, 7.5 ac.-in., Delta Area ..................................................................................................... 138
Cotton, 12R-38”, solid, no-till
ThryvOn variety, Delta Area....................................................................................................................... 144
Cotton, 12R-38”, 2x1 full-skip, (8 rows planted)
Cons. till., ThryvOn variety, Delta Area ..................................................................................................... 150
Cotton, 8R-38”, solid, conservation tillage
ThryvOn variety, Non-Delta Area............................................................................................................... 156
Cotton, 8R-38”, solid, no-till
ThryvOn variety, Non-Delta Area............................................................................................................... 162
Cotton, 12R-38”, solid, conservation tillage
ThryvOn variety, Non-Delta Area .............................................................................................................. 168
Cotton, 12R-38”, solid, no-till
ThryvOn variety, Non-Delta Area............................................................................................................... 174
Cotton, 12R-38”, solid, conservation tillage
ThryvOn variety, pivot irrigated, 7.5 ac-in., Non-Delta Area .................................................................... 180

Appendix
Table
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9

Tractors/Harvesters: estimated purchase price, annual use, useful life, fuel use,
and direct and fixed costs per hour ........................................................................................................... 188
Self-propelled machines: estimated purchase price, annual use, useful life, fuel use,
performance rate, and direct and fixed costs per acre .............................................................................. 189
Towed equipment: estimated purchase price, annual use, useful life, performance rate,
and direct and fixed costs per acre ........................................................................................................... 190
Operating inputs: estimated prices ........................................................................................................... 195
Estimated fuel prices and interest rates .................................................................................................... 198
Labor types, wage rates and unallocated labor multipliers for crop enterprises....................................... 198
Futures contract prices, basis levels, forward contract prices,
and loan rates used in row crop budgets ................................................................................................. 199
Cotton irrigated with roll-out pipe
160-acre roll-out pipe system, 10.5 ac-in., Delta Area............................................................................. 200
Cotton irrigated with center pivot
135-acre ¼-mile pivot system, 7.5 ac-in., Delta Area .............................................................................. 201

Literature Cited ...................................................................................................................................................... 202

2025 Planning Budgets
Budgets for Agricultural Enterprises

Methods and Procedures

This publication provides economic and
technical information in the form of enterprise
budgets for a major crop produced by
Mississippi farmers.
A multidisciplinary
approach involving researchers and extension
personnel was used to determine production
practices and input quantities, and to estimate
costs and returns for each enterprise (14). The
purpose of this section is to present the methods
and procedures used to calculate costs and
returns for each budget included in this
publication.
Enterprise budgets represent a type of
information that can be used by a wide variety
of individuals in making decisions in the food
and fiber industry. They are used:

Production Practices

-

by farmers for planning,

-

by extension personnel in providing
educational programs to farmers,

-

by lenders as a basis for credit,

-

to provide basic data for research, and

-

to inform non-farmers of the costs incurred
by farmers in the production of food and
fiber crops.

A budget should be prepared with a specific
objective in mind. The budgets in this report
were prepared to provide general information
for several different uses. They provide
information concerning general levels of costs
and returns which will need to be adjusted for
specific situations. Most users should think of
these budgets as a first approximation and then
make appropriate adjustments using the "Your
Farm" column provided on each budget to add,
delete, or change costs or incomes to reflect
their specific situations.

The production practices listed in each
budget are the result of a combined effort by
researchers and extension personnel to represent
those practices that producers could use in a
specific production system. Producers might
use different practices in their own operations.
If different types and quantities of operating
inputs are to be used, then the budgeted
expenses should be changed to more accurately
reflect actual input usage.
Committees made up of appropriate
disciplines from the Mississippi Agricultural
and Forestry Experiment Station, the
Mississippi State University Extension Service,
and the U.S. Department of Agriculture review
and update the practices in the budgets every
year. The updates are based on the collective
judgment of the committee members.
Quantities of materials and individual
production practices budgeted are based on
generally accepted recommendations by
committee members.

Machinery
Machinery manufacturers form the basis for
machinery prices used in these publications.
Prices by size of equipment are determined
from the most common sales in each category as
reported by machinery dealers. Prices used in
the budgets reflect prices paid by farmers in
2024. (Appendix Tables 1, 2, and 3).
A performance rate reflects the time
required to perform a given task or operation
and is expressed as that part of an hour per acre.
Previous studies and expert knowledge of the
equipment committee members are used to
estimate performance rates for new and larger
equipment (1, 4, 5, 6, 7, 9, and 13).

2
The hours of annual use have been
modified based on information collected from
the cited studies (3, 4, 6, and 7).
Repairs and maintenance as a percentage of
new cost are estimated for the life of the
equipment and include oil and lubricants (1, 4,
and 6).
Estimates of Direct Costs
Direct costs include estimated costs of
repairs and maintenance (R&M) for all
machinery and include fuel costs for powered
machinery (Appendix Tables 1, 2, and 3).
Direct costs are estimated on an hourly basis
and are then converted to a per-acre basis using
the performance rate for the particular
operation. R&M costs for towed equipment and
powered equipment are estimated as follows:

RPH = RLC x RP
THL

RPA = RPH x PR
where:

perform the in-field tasks. Operator labor is that
labor required to operate all power-driven
equipment. Irrigation labor is used to perform
tasks associated with an irrigation system.
Unallocated labor is an estimate of labor that is
not used directly in producing the enterprise. Its
cost is estimated as a percentage of operator
labor (11). The percentages used for the various
crop enterprises are listed in Appendix Table 6.
Interest on operating capital is determined
by using a short-term interest rate obtained from
agricultural lenders and making a charge against
capital outflows as the production process takes
place. Interest is accumulated until the crop is
harvested.

Estimates of Fixed Costs
Annual fixed cost estimates for machinery
are based on a budgeting technique which
computes the annual capital recovery charge (2,
p. 143). When a combination of machines or
equipment is required to perform a single
operation, the total cost per acre for all
equipment used in the operation is estimated.
The fixed cost of machinery ownership is
calculated by first computing the capital
recovery factor and then using it to estimate the
annual capital recovery charge.

RPH = R&M cost per hour of use
RLC = Replacement cost of machine
RP = R&M percentage (percent of RLC)
THL = Total hours of machine life
RPA = R&M cost per acre
PR = Performance rate

Direct costs include an estimate of fuel cost
based on average fuel consumption per hour of
use for the power unit. Other components of
direct costs include quantities of materials used
in production multiplied by the price per unit of
these inputs, custom rates, hourly wage rates,
and interest charges on operating capital
(Appendix Tables 4, 5, and 6).
The labor wage rate per hour includes
social security, accident and unemployment
insurance, and some perquisites (11). Labor
costs are estimated for four labor categories:
operator labor, hand labor, irrigation labor, and
unallocated labor. Operator labor and hand
labor represent estimates of labor required to

IIR
CRF =
1 – (1 + IIR)

-TYL

where:
CRF = Capital recovery factor
IIR = Intermediate-term interest rate
TYL = Total years of life

CRCPY = [(RLC – SV) x CRF]
+ (SV x IIR)
where:
CRCPY = Capital recovery charge per year
RLC = Replacement cost
SV = Salvage value (at end of useful life)

3
This value is then converted to its per-hour and
per-acre equivalent values:

CRCPH = CRCPY
HAU
CRCPA = CRCPH x PR

A special table is presented to illustrate the
effects of alternative levels of yields and prices
on net returns. The budgeted yield and the
budgeted price are used as base values (100
percent). Yields are then varied from 50 to 150
percent of the base yield while prices are varied
from 75 to 125 percent of the base price. Net
returns are computed for each combination of
yield and price.

where:
CRCPH = Capital recovery charge per hour
HAU = Hours of annual use
CRCPA = Capital recovery charge per acre
PR = Performance rate

Estimates of Returns
It is difficult to estimate crop yields that
may be expected for a particular production
system in a given year. Crop yields used in the
budgets are representative of historical yields
modified to match the production system used
to produce the yield. All yields including
conventional, no-tillage, irrigation, and doublecropping are tempered with unpublished
research and judgments of the commodity
committees.
Producers should use yield
estimates that are reflective of their own
operation.
To estimate returns, a price for the
commodity must be used. Individual producers
must determine their own expected price for the
commodity. Commodity prices used in this
report represent the higher of a calculated
forward contract price or the loan rate that was
applicable for the 2024 crop year. Government
payments for commodities are not included in
the budgets except to the extent that they are
included in loan rates.
The futures price for an appropriate
contract month is determined by averaging the
closing prices for the first five trading days in
October. The basis is determined by subtracting
the average daily cash price for the month of
October from the average daily closing price of
the specified harvest month futures contract.
These average futures prices and the basis
adjustments are presented in Appendix Table 7.

Irrigation Costs
Estimated costs of various irrigation
systems are presented in Appendix Tables 8 and
9. A dryland crop budget may be converted to
an irrigated crop budget by adding the
appropriate direct and fixed costs to the costs of
the dryland crop. Also, adjustments in crop
yields and other costs may be required with the
addition of supplemental irrigation.

Net Returns
Net returns are generally considered to be
the amount left after subtracting all costs from
all incomes for a particular enterprise. In these
budgets, “RETURNS ABOVE DIRECT
EXPENSES” and “RETURNS ABOVE
TOTAL SPECIFIED EXPENSES” are used as a
proxy for the economic concepts of net returns
above variable costs and net returns above
variable plus fixed costs, respectively. Some
items are intentionally left out of these
calculations, i.e., costs for land or land rent,
taxes, insurance premiums, general farm
overhead, and expected incomes from
government payments or insurance payments.
These costs and incomes vary widely among
farms and farm situations so as to make routine
calculation for representative situations
impractical. These items should, however, be
considered by each producer and factored into
the final budget each producer develops for his
own situation.

Enterprise Budgets

6
Table 1.A

Estimated costs per acre
Cotton, 12R-38" solid, conservation tillage
B3TXF variety, Delta Area, Mississippi, 2025
_______________________________________________________________________
ITEM
UNIT
PRICE
QUANTITY
AMOUNT
YOUR FARM
_______________________________________________________________________
dollars
dollars
DIRECT EXPENSES
CUSTOM SPRAY
App by Air ( 5 gal) appl
8.05
2.5000
20.13 _________
App by Air ( 3 gal) appl
7.50
5.2500
39.38 _________
HARVEST AIDS
Thidiazuron 4lb
oz
1.09
2.3000
2.51 _________
Ethephon 6E
pt
4.76
2.3125
11.01 _________
Tribufos 6lb
pt
14.70
0.5000
7.35 _________
GINNING
Gin & Haul
lb
0.11 1200.0000
132.00 _________
FERTILIZERS
Potash (60% K2O)
cwt
27.09
1.5000
40.64 _________
UAN (32%)
gal
2.41
34.3582
82.80 _________
FUNGICIDES
Cotton Seed Trt.
acre
20.00
1.0000
20.00 _________
HERBICIDES
Clarity
pt
15.00
0.5000
7.50 _________
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e oz
0.12
96.0000
11.52 _________
Select Max
pt
15.01
1.0000
15.01 _________
Gramoxone SL 2.0
oz
0.32
48.0000
15.36 _________
Cotoran
pt
7.34
2.0000
14.68 _________
Engenia
oz
1.06
25.6000
27.14 _________
Dual Magnum
pt
10.11
2.0000
20.22 _________
INSECTICIDES
Acephate 90%
lb
6.75
2.0000
13.50 _________
Bidrin 8EC
oz
1.60
5.2000
8.32 _________
Centric 40WG
oz
7.29
2.0000
14.58 _________
Diamond .83EC
oz
2.25
6.0000
13.50 _________
Imidacloprid 4F
oz
0.48
2.0000
0.96 _________
Bifenthrin
oz
0.48
12.8000
6.14 _________
LambdaT
oz
2.10
1.0000
2.10 _________
IncidentalPestTrt$15 acre
15.00
1.0000
15.00 _________
Transform WG
oz
9.34
1.5000
14.01 _________
SEED/PLANTS
Cotton Seed B3TXF
thous
3.27
45.0000
147.15 _________
GROWTH REGULATORS
Mepiquat Chloride
oz
0.05
48.0000
2.40 _________
ADJUVANTS
Surfactant
pt
3.30
0.4000
1.32 _________
CUSTOM FERTILIZE
Custom Apply Fert
acre
9.00
1.0000
9.00 _________
ERADICATION FEE
Eradication
acre
1.00
1.0000
1.00 _________
CUSTOM LIME
Lime (Spread)
ton
51.39
0.6660
34.23 _________
CROP CONSULTANT
Cotton Consultant
acre
8.00
1.0000
8.00 _________
SOIL TEST
Soil Test
acre
10.00
0.3330
3.33 _________
OPERATOR LABOR
Tractors
hour
18.69
0.3993
7.46 _________
Self-Propelled
hour
18.69
0.2075
3.88 _________
HAND LABOR
Implements
hour
9.06
0.1235
1.11 _________
Self-Propelled
hour
9.06
0.1899
1.71 _________
UNALLOCATED LABOR
hour
18.70
0.4855
9.08 _________
DIESEL FUEL
Tractors
gal
2.86
6.1665
17.62 _________
Self-Propelled
gal
2.86
4.8836
13.97 _________
REPAIR & MAINTENANCE
Implements
acre
11.11
1.0000
11.11 _________
Tractors
acre
4.89
1.0000
4.89 _________
Self-Propelled
acre
29.85
1.0000
29.85 _________
INTEREST ON OP. CAP.
acre
30.47
1.0000
30.47 _________
--------TOTAL DIRECT EXPENSES
892.94 _________
FIXED EXPENSES
Implements
acre
19.83
1.0000
19.83 _________
Tractors
acre
37.84
1.0000
37.84 _________
Self-Propelled
acre
145.02
1.0000
145.02 _________
--------TOTAL FIXED EXPENSES
202.69 _________
--------TOTAL SPECIFIED EXPENSES
1095.63 _________
_______________________________________________________________________
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.
.
Fertilization decisions should be based on soil tests.
rd
Soil test cost is prorated for a test every 3 year.
Lime cost prorated for application every 3rd year.

7
Table 1.B

Summary of estimated costs and returns per acre
Cotton, 12R-38" solid, conservation tillage
B3TXF variety, Delta Area, Mississippi, 2025
_______________________________________________________________________
ITEM
UNIT
PRICE
QUANTITY
AMOUNT YOUR FARM
_______________________________________________________________________
dollars
dollars
INCOME
Cotton Lint
lb
0.72 1200.0000
864.12 _________
Cotton Seed
lb
0.11 1620.0000
178.20 _________
--------TOTAL INCOME
1042.32 _________
DIRECT EXPENSES
CUSTOM SPRAY
HARVEST AIDS
GINNING
FERTILIZERS
FUNGICIDES
HERBICIDES
INSECTICIDES
SEED/PLANTS
GROWTH REGULATORS
ADJUVANTS
CUSTOM FERTILIZE
ERADICATION FEE
CUSTOM LIME
CROP CONSULTANT
SOIL TEST
HAND LABOR
OPERATOR LABOR
UNALLOCATED LABOR
DIESEL FUEL
REPAIR & MAINTENANCE
INTEREST ON OP. CAP.

acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
hour
hour
hour
gal
acre
acre

TOTAL DIRECT EXPENSES
RETURNS ABOVE DIRECT EXPENSES
TOTAL FIXED EXPENSES

59.51
20.87
132.00
123.44
20.00
111.43
88.11
147.15
2.40
1.32
9.00
1.00
34.23
8.00
3.33
9.06
18.69
18.70
2.86
45.85
30.47

1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
0.3135
0.6069
0.4855
11.0501
1.0000
1.0000

59.51
20.87
132.00
123.44
20.00
111.43
88.11
147.15
2.40
1.32
9.00
1.00
34.23
8.00
3.33
2.82
11.34
9.08
31.59
45.85
30.47
--------892.94
149.38

_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________

202.69 _________
--------TOTAL SPECIFIED EXPENSES
1095.63 _________
RETURNS ABOVE TOTAL SPECIFIED EXPENSES
-53.31 _________
_______________________________________________________________________
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.
.
Fertilization decisions should be based on soil tests.
Soil test cost is prorated for a test every 3rd year.
Lime cost prorated for application every 3rd year.

8

Table 1.C

Estimated resource use for field operations, per acre
Cotton, 12R-38" solid, conservation tillage
B3TXF variety, Delta Area, Mississippi, 2025
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
OPERATION/
SIZE/
POWER UNIT
PERF TIMES
INPUT
POWER
ALLOC
UNALL
OPERATING INPUT
UNIT
SIZE
RATE OVER MTH
AMOUNT IMPLEMENT UNIT
LABOR
LABOR
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
-------------hours-----------Soil Test
Lime (Spread)
Custom Apply Fert
Potash (60% K2O)
Bed-Subsoil
Fold
Bed/Disk (Hipper)
App by Air ( 5 gal)
Clarity
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e
Select Max
Surfactant
Fert Appl (Liquid)
UAN (32%)
Row Cond Folding
Plant - Folding
Cotton Seed B3TXF
Cotton Seed Trt.
Sprayer 600-825gal
Gramoxone SL 2.0
Cotoran
Surfactant
Cotton Consultant
Eradication
Sprayer 600-825gal
Engenia
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e
Dual Magnum
Acephate 90%
Sprayer 600-825gal
Bidrin 8EC
Fert Appl (Liquid)
UAN (32%)
Spray (Direct/Layby)
Engenia
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e
Dual Magnum
Centric 40WG
Mepiquat Chloride
App by Air ( 3 gal)
Diamond .83EC
Imidacloprid 4F
Mepiquat Chloride
App by Air ( 3 gal)
Acephate 90%
Mepiquat Chloride
Bifenthrin
App by Air ( 3 gal)
LambdaT
Bidrin 8EC
Incidental Pest
App by Air ( 3 gal)
IncidentalPestTrt$15
App by Air ( 3 gal)
Acephate 90%
Bifenthrin
App by Air ( 3 gal)
Transform WG
App by Air ( 5 gal)
Thidiazuron 4lb
Ethephon 6E
App by Air ( 5 gal)
Tribufos 6lb
Ethephon 6E
Cotton Picker/Module
Gin & Haul
Stalk Shredder-Flail

acre
ton
acre
cwt
12R-38
12R-38
appl
pt
oz
pt
pt
12R-38
gal
38'
12R-38
thous
acre
90' 250hp
oz
pt
pt
acre
acre
90' 250hp
oz
oz
pt
lb
90' 250hp
oz
12R-38
gal
12R-38
oz
oz
pt
oz
oz
appl
oz
oz
oz
appl
lb
oz
oz
appl
oz
oz
appl
acre
appl
lb
oz
appl
oz
appl
oz
pt
appl
pt
pt
6R-38(500)
lb
20'

0.33
0.33
1.00

Nov
Nov
Nov

MFWD 300
MFWD 300

0.053
0.049

1.00
0.50
1.00

Nov
Nov
Mar

MFWD 300

0.051

1.00

Apr

MFWD 300
MFWD 300

0.040
0.049

1.00
1.00

May
May

0.011

1.00

May

1.00

May

0.011

1.00

May

0.011

1.00

Jun

MFWD 300

0.051

1.00

Jun

MFWD 300

0.044

1.00

Jun

1.00

Jul

1.00

Jul

0.25

Jul

1.00

Jul

1.00

Aug

1.00

Aug

1.00

Sep

0.50

Sep

1.00
1.00
1.00

Oct
Oct
Oct

0.172
MFWD 300

0.082

0.3330
0.6660
1.0000
1.5000
1.0000
0.5000
32.0000
1.0000
0.2000
17.1791
45.0000
1.0000

0.05
0.02

0.05
0.02

0.05
0.02

0.04
0.01

0.05

0.05

0.07

0.04

0.04
0.04

0.04
0.04

0.04
0.09

0.03
0.03

0.01

0.01

0.00

0.01

0.01

0.00

0.01

0.01

0.00

0.05

0.05

0.07

0.04

0.04

0.04

0.06

0.03

0.17

0.34

0.13

48.0000
2.0000
0.2000
1.0000
1.0000
12.8000
32.0000
1.0000
0.5000
3.2000
17.1791
12.8000
32.0000
1.0000
2.0000
16.0000
1.0000
6.0000
2.0000
16.0000
1.0000
0.7500
16.0000
6.4000
0.2500
1.0000
2.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
0.7500
6.4000
1.0000
1.5000
1.0000
2.3000
2.0000
0.5000
0.5000
0.3125
1200.0000

0.08
0.08
0.08
0.06
------- ------- ------- ------TOTALS
0.60
0.39
0.92
0.48
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.
Fertilization decisions should be based on soil tests.
Soil test cost is prorated for a test every 3rd year.
Lime cost prorated for application every 3rd year.

9
Table 1.D

Estimated costs for field operations, per acre
Cotton, 12R-38" solid, conservation tillage
B3TXF variety, Delta Area, Mississippi, 2025
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
OPERATION/
SIZE/
-------------------------DIRECT COST-------------------FIXED
TOTAL
OPERATING INPUT
UNIT
OP INPUT
FUEL
R&M
LABOR
LEASE
INTER
TOTAL
COST
COST
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
---------------------------------dollars-------------------------------Soil Test
Lime (Spread)
Custom Apply Fert
Potash (60% K2O)
Bed-Subsoil
Fold
Bed/Disk (Hipper)
App by Air ( 5 gal)
Clarity
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e
Select Max
Surfactant
Fert Appl (Liquid)
UAN (32%)
Row Cond Folding
Plant - Folding
Cotton Seed B3TXF
Cotton Seed Trt.
Sprayer 600-825gal
Gramoxone SL 2.0
Cotoran
Surfactant
Cotton Consultant
Eradication
Sprayer 600-825gal
Engenia
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e
Dual Magnum
Acephate 90%
Sprayer 600-825gal
Bidrin 8EC
Fert Appl (Liquid)
UAN (32%)
Spray (Direct/Layby)
Engenia
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e
Dual Magnum
Centric 40WG
Mepiquat Chloride
App by Air ( 3 gal)
Diamond .83EC
Imidacloprid 4F
Mepiquat Chloride
App by Air ( 3 gal)
Acephate 90%
Mepiquat Chloride
Bifenthrin
App by Air ( 3 gal)
LambdaT
Bidrin 8EC
Incidental Pest
App by Air ( 3 gal)
IncidentalPestTrt$15
App by Air ( 3 gal)
Acephate 90%
Bifenthrin
App by Air ( 3 gal)
Transform WG
App by Air ( 5 gal)
Thidiazuron 4lb
Ethephon 6E
App by Air ( 5 gal)
Tribufos 6lb
Ethephon 6E
Cotton Picker/Module
Gin & Haul
Stalk Shredder-Flail

acre
ton
acre
cwt
12R-38
12R-38
appl
pt
oz
pt
pt
12R-38
gal
38'
12R-38
thous
acre
90' 250hp
oz
pt
pt
acre
acre
90' 250hp
oz
oz
pt
lb
90' 250hp
oz
12R-38
gal
12R-38
oz
oz
pt
oz
oz
appl
oz
oz
oz
appl
lb
oz
oz
appl
oz
oz
appl
acre
appl
lb
oz
appl
oz
appl
oz
pt
appl
pt
pt
6R-38(500)
lb
20'

3.33
34.23
9.00
40.64
8.05
7.50
3.84
15.01
0.66
41.40
147.15
20.00
15.36
14.68
0.66
8.00
1.00
13.57
3.84
10.11
3.38
5.12
41.40
13.57
3.84
10.11
14.58
0.80
7.50
13.50
0.96
0.80
7.50
5.06
0.80
3.07
1.88
2.10
3.20

2.37
1.09

2.61
1.00

1.80
0.83

2.28

1.70

1.97

1.80
2.19

0.91
2.47

1.37
2.12

0.43

0.22

0.45

0.43

0.22

0.45

0.43

0.22

0.45

2.28

1.70

1.97

1.97

1.17

1.70

0.27
2.82
0.74
3.35
0.56
0.24
0.44
0.41
0.21
0.83
0.04
0.29
1.99
0.17
0.28
6.07
0.83
0.05
0.63
0.61
0.03
0.33
0.04
0.05
0.56
0.16
0.42
0.14
0.04
0.18
0.20
1.42
0.17
0.47
0.13
0.35
0.50
0.03
0.21
0.37
0.03
0.02
0.21
0.14
0.02
0.08
0.05
0.06
0.09

3.60
37.05
9.74
43.99
7.34
3.16
8.49
7.91
4.05
15.84
0.70
6.24
43.39
4.25
7.06
153.22
20.83
1.15
15.99
15.29
0.69
8.33
1.04
1.15
14.13
4.00
10.53
3.52
1.14
5.30
6.15
42.82
5.01
14.04
3.97
10.46
15.08
0.83
7.71
13.87
0.99
0.82
7.71
5.20
0.82
3.15
1.93
2.16
3.29

9.43
4.66

6.40
6.04
9.19
1.76

1.76

1.76
6.40
5.14

3.60
37.05
9.74
43.99
16.77
7.82
8.49
7.91
4.05
15.84
0.70
12.64
43.39
10.29
16.25
153.22
20.83
2.91
15.99
15.29
0.69
8.33
1.04
2.91
14.13
4.00
10.53
3.52
2.90
5.30
12.55
42.82
10.15
14.04
3.97
10.46
15.08
0.83
7.71
13.87
0.99
0.82
7.71
5.20
0.82
3.15
1.93
2.16
3.29

7.50
15.00
7.50
5.06
3.07
7.50
14.01
8.05
2.51
9.52
4.03
7.35
1.49

0.21
7.71
7.71
0.41
15.41
15.41
0.15
7.65
7.65
0.10
5.16
5.16
0.06
3.13
3.13
0.15
7.65
7.65
0.29
14.30
14.30
0.11
8.16
8.16
0.03
2.54
2.54
0.13
9.65
9.65
0.06
4.09
4.09
0.10
7.45
7.45
0.02
1.51
1.51
12.68
29.19
7.36
0.34
49.57 139.74 189.31
132.00
0.91 132.91
132.91
3.64
4.44
2.77
0.07
10.92
10.41
21.33
------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------TOTALS
761.79
31.59
45.85
23.24
0.00
30.47 892.94 202.69 1095.63
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.
Fertilization decisions should be based on soil tests.
Soil test cost is prorated for a test every 3rd year.
Lime cost prorated for application every 3rd year.

.

10

Table 1.E

Estimated monthly income and expense flows per acre
Cotton, 12R-38" solid, conservation tillage
B3TXF variety, Delta Area, Mississippi, 2025
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
ITEM
Nov
Dec
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
--------------------------------------------------dollars-------------------------------------------------TOTAL INCOME
DIRECT EXPENSES
CUSTOM SPRAY
HARVEST AIDS
GINNING
FERTILIZERS
FUNGICIDES
HERBICIDES
INSECTICIDES
SEED/PLANTS
GROWTH REGULATORS
ADJUVANTS
CUSTOM FERTILIZE
ERADICATION FEE
CUSTOM LIME
CROP CONSULTANT
SOIL TEST
LABOR
LEASE *
FUEL
REPAIR & MAINTENANCE
INTEREST ON OP. CAP.
TOTAL DIRECT EXPENSES

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

1042.32

0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
8.05
0.00
0.00
0.00
24.38
15.00
12.08
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
20.87
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
132.00
40.64
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
41.40
0.00
41.40
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
20.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
26.35
0.00
57.56
27.52
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
3.38
19.70
42.89
22.14
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
147.15
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.80
1.60
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.66
0.00
0.66
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
9.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
34.23
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
8.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
3.33
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
2.63
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.97
4.39
4.12
0.00
0.00
0.00
10.13
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
3.46
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
2.28
4.85
4.68
0.00
0.00
0.00
16.32
3.61
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.70
3.82
3.09
0.00
0.00
0.00
33.63
7.98
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.93
2.28
10.37
3.49
1.90
0.75
0.45
1.32
-------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------104.88
0.00
0.00
0.00
36.99
49.63
261.18
104.80
70.77
37.89
33.40
193.40

NET INCOME
-104.88
0.00
0.00
0.00
-36.99
-49.63 -261.18 -104.80
-70.77
-37.89
-33.40
848.92
NET INCOME TO DATE
-104.88 -104.88 -104.88 -104.88 -141.87 -191.50 -452.68 -557.48 -628.25 -666.14 -699.54
149.38
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.
Fertilization decisions should be based on soil tests.
Soil test cost is prorated for a test every 3rd year.
Lime cost prorated for application every 3rd year.
* Lease costs are based on hourly usage costs.

Table 1.F

Estimated returns for various price/yield combinations, per acre
Cotton, 12R-38" solid, conservation tillage
B3TXF variety, Delta Area, Mississippi, 2025
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
-----------------------------------------------PERCENT-------------------------------------------PRODUCT
75
80
85
90
95
100
105
110
115
120
125
-------------------- --------------------------------------------PRODUCT PRICE----------------------------------------Cotton Lint
0.54
0.57
0.61
0.64
0.68
0.72
0.75
0.79
0.82
0.86
0.90
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
PERCENT YIELD UNIT ---------------------------------------------dollars---------------------------------------------50

600.00

lb

-324
-526

-302
-505

-281
-483

-259
-462

-237
-440

-216
-418

-194
-397

-173
-375

-151
-354

-129
-332

-108
-310

60

720.00

lb

-272
-475

-246
-449

-220
-423

-194
-397

-169
-371

-143
-345

-117
-319

-91
-293

-65
-268

-39
-242

-13
-216

70

840.00

lb

-221
-423

-190
-393

-160
-363

-130
-333

-100
-302

-69
-272

-39
-242

-9
-212

20
-181

50
-151

81
-121

80

960.00

lb

-169
-372

-135
-337

-100
-303

-65
-268

-31
-234

3
-199

37
-164

72
-130

106
-95

141
-61

175
-26

90

1080.00

lb

-118
-320

-79
-281

-40
-243

-1
-204

37
-165

76
-126

115
-87

154
-48

192
-9

231
29

270
67

100

1200.00

lb

-66
-269

-23
-226

19
-182

62
-139

106
-96

149
-53

192
-10

235
33

278
76

322
119

365
162

110

1320.00

lb

-15
-217

32
-170

79
-122

127
-75

174
-27

222
19

270
67

317
114

365
162

412
209

460
257

120

1440.00

lb

36
-166

88
-114

140
-62

191
-10

243
41

295
92

347
144

399
196

451
248

503
300

554
352

130

1560.00

lb

87
-114

144
-58

200
-2

256
53

312
109

368
166

424
222

481
278

537
334

593
390

649
446

140

1680.00

lb

139
-63

199
-2

260
57

320
118

381
178

441
239

502
299

562
360

623
420

683
481

744
541

150

1800.00

lb

190
255
320
385
450
514
579
644
709
774
839
-11
53
117
182
247
312
377
441
506
571
636
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The top number in each cell is Returns Above Direct Expenses.
The bottom number in each cell is Returns Above Total Specified Expenses.
Only the product listed has been varied to calculate net returns.
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.

11

12
Table 2.A

Estimated costs per acre
Cotton, 12R-38" solid, conserv. tillage, furrow irr.,
B3TXF variety, 10.5 ac-in., Delta Area, Mississippi, 2025
_______________________________________________________________________
ITEM
UNIT
PRICE
QUANTITY
AMOUNT
YOUR FARM
_______________________________________________________________________
dollars
dollars
DIRECT EXPENSES
CUSTOM SPRAY
App by Air ( 5 gal) appl
8.05
2.5000
20.13 _________
App by Air ( 3 gal) appl
7.50
5.7500
43.13 _________
HARVEST AIDS
Thidiazuron 4lb
oz
1.09
2.3000
2.51 _________
Ethephon 6E
pt
4.76
2.3125
11.01 _________
Tribufos 6lb
pt
14.70
0.5000
7.35 _________
GINNING
Gin & Haul
lb
0.11 1500.0000
165.00 _________
FERTILIZERS
Potash (60% K2O)
cwt
27.09
1.5000
40.64 _________
UAN (32%)
gal
2.41
34.3582
82.80 _________
FUNGICIDES
Cotton Seed Trt.
acre
20.00
1.0000
20.00 _________
HERBICIDES
Clarity
pt
15.00
0.5000
7.50 _________
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e oz
0.12
96.0000
11.52 _________
Select Max
pt
15.01
1.0000
15.01 _________
Gramoxone SL 2.0
oz
0.32
48.0000
15.36 _________
Cotoran
pt
7.34
2.0000
14.68 _________
Engenia
oz
1.06
25.6000
27.14 _________
Dual Magnum
pt
10.11
2.0000
20.22 _________
INSECTICIDES
Acephate 90%
lb
6.75
2.0000
13.50 _________
Bidrin 8EC
oz
1.60
5.2000
8.32 _________
Diamond .83EC
oz
2.25
6.0000
13.50 _________
Imidacloprid 4F
oz
0.48
2.0000
0.96 _________
Centric 40WG
oz
7.29
2.0000
14.58 _________
Bifenthrin
oz
0.48
12.8000
6.14 _________
LambdaT
oz
2.10
1.0000
2.10 _________
IncidentalPestTrt$15 acre
15.00
1.5000
22.50 _________
Transform WG
oz
9.34
1.5000
14.01 _________
IRRIGATION SUPPLIES
Roll-Out Pipe
ft
0.24
33.0000
7.92 _________
SEED/PLANTS
Cotton Seed B3TXF
thous
3.27
45.0000
147.15 _________
GROWTH REGULATORS
Mepiquat Chloride
oz
0.05
51.0000
2.55 _________
ADJUVANTS
Surfactant
pt
3.30
0.4000
1.32 _________
CUSTOM FERTILIZE
Custom Apply Fert
acre
9.00
1.0000
9.00 _________
ERADICATION FEE
Eradication
acre
1.00
1.0000
1.00 _________
CUSTOM LIME
Lime (Spread)
ton
51.39
0.6660
34.23 _________
CROP CONSULTANT
Cotton Consultant
acre
8.00
1.0000
8.00 _________
SOIL TEST
Soil Test
acre
10.00
0.3330
3.33 _________
OPERATOR LABOR
Tractors
hour
18.69
0.5025
9.39 _________
Self-Propelled
hour
18.69
0.2075
3.88 _________
IRRIGATE LABOR
Special Labor
hour
9.06
0.3000
2.73 _________
Implements
hour
9.06
0.0625
0.57 _________
HAND LABOR
Implements
hour
9.06
0.1235
1.11 _________
Self-Propelled
hour
9.06
0.1899
1.71 _________
UNALLOCATED LABOR
hour
18.70
0.5052
9.45 _________
DIESEL FUEL
Tractors
gal
2.86
7.2737
20.78 _________
Self-Propelled
gal
2.86
4.8836
13.97 _________
Roll-Out Pipe Irr.
gal
2.86
8.5535
24.45 _________
REPAIR & MAINTENANCE
Implements
acre
12.07
1.0000
12.07 _________
Tractors
acre
5.78
1.0000
5.78 _________
Self-Propelled
acre
29.85
1.0000
29.85 _________
Roll-Out Pipe Irr.
acre
7.16
1.0000
7.16 _________
INTEREST ON OP. CAP.
acre
32.25
1.0000
32.25 _________
--------TOTAL DIRECT EXPENSES
989.26 _________
FIXED EXPENSES
Implements
acre
24.17
1.0000
24.17 _________
Tractors
acre
44.81
1.0000
44.81 _________
Self-Propelled
acre
145.02
1.0000
145.02 _________
Roll-Out Pipe Irr.
acre
74.47
1.0000
74.47 _________
--------TOTAL FIXED EXPENSES
288.47 _________
--------TOTAL SPECIFIED EXPENSES
1277.73 _________
_______________________________________________________________________
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.
Fertilization decisions should be based on soil tests.
Soil test cost is prorated for a test every 3rd year.
Lime cost prorated for application every 3rd year.

13
Table 2.B

Summary of estimated costs and returns per acre
Cotton, 12R-38" solid, conserv. tillage, furrow irr.,
B3TXF variety, 10.5 ac-in., Delta Area, Mississippi, 2025
_______________________________________________________________________
ITEM
UNIT
PRICE
QUANTITY
AMOUNT YOUR FARM
_______________________________________________________________________
dollars
dollars
INCOME
Cotton Lint
lb
0.72 1500.0000
1080.15 _________
Cotton Seed
lb
0.11 2025.0000
222.75 _________
--------TOTAL INCOME
1302.90 _________
DIRECT EXPENSES
CUSTOM SPRAY
HARVEST AIDS
GINNING
FERTILIZERS
FUNGICIDES
HERBICIDES
INSECTICIDES
IRRIGATION SUPPLIES
SEED/PLANTS
GROWTH REGULATORS
ADJUVANTS
CUSTOM FERTILIZE
ERADICATION FEE
CUSTOM LIME
CROP CONSULTANT
SOIL TEST
HAND LABOR
IRRIGATE LABOR
OPERATOR LABOR
UNALLOCATED LABOR
DIESEL FUEL
REPAIR & MAINTENANCE
INTEREST ON OP. CAP.

acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
hour
hour
hour
hour
gal
acre
acre

TOTAL DIRECT EXPENSES
RETURNS ABOVE DIRECT EXPENSES
TOTAL FIXED EXPENSES

63.26
20.87
165.00
123.44
20.00
111.43
95.61
7.92
147.15
2.55
1.32
9.00
1.00
34.23
8.00
3.33
9.06
9.06
18.69
18.70
2.86
54.86
32.25

1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
0.3135
0.3625
0.7101
0.5052
20.7109
1.0000
1.0000

63.26
20.87
165.00
123.44
20.00
111.43
95.61
7.92
147.15
2.55
1.32
9.00
1.00
34.23
8.00
3.33
2.82
3.30
13.27
9.45
59.20
54.86
32.25
--------989.26
313.64

_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________

288.47 _________
--------TOTAL SPECIFIED EXPENSES
1277.73 _________
RETURNS ABOVE TOTAL SPECIFIED EXPENSES
25.17 _________
_______________________________________________________________________
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.
Fertilization decisions should be based on soil tests.
Soil test cost is prorated for a test every 3rd year.
Lime cost prorated for application every 3rd year.

14
Table 2.C

Estimated resource use for field operations, per acre
Cotton, 12R-38" solid, conserv. tillage, furrow irr.,
B3TXF variety, 10.5 ac-in., Delta Area, Mississippi, 2025
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
OPERATION/
SIZE/
POWER UNIT
PERF TIMES
INPUT
POWER
ALLOC
UNALL
OPERATING INPUT
UNIT
SIZE
RATE OVER MTH
AMOUNT IMPLEMENT UNIT
LABOR
LABOR
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
-------------hours------------

Soil Test
Lime (Spread)
Custom Apply Fert
Potash (60% K2O)
Bed-Subsoil
Fold
Bed/Disk (Hipper)
App by Air ( 5 gal)
Clarity
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e
Select Max
Surfactant
Fert Appl (Liquid)
UAN (32%)
Row Cond Folding
Plant - Folding
Cotton Seed B3TXF
Cotton Seed Trt.
Sprayer 600-825gal
Gramoxone SL 2.0
Cotoran
Surfactant
Cotton Consultant
Eradication
Sprayer 600-825gal
Engenia
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e
Dual Magnum
Acephate 90%
Sprayer 600-825gal
Bidrin 8EC
Fert Appl (Liquid)
UAN (32%)
App by Air ( 3 gal)
Diamond .83EC
Imidacloprid 4F
Mepiquat Chloride
Spray (Direct/Layby)
Engenia
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e
Dual Magnum
Mepiquat Chloride
Centric 40WG
App by Air ( 3 gal)
Acephate 90%
Mepiquat Chloride
Bifenthrin
App by Air ( 3 gal)
LambdaT
Bidrin 8EC
Incidental Pest
App by Air ( 3 gal)
IncidentalPestTrt$15
App by Air ( 3 gal)
Acephate 90%
Bifenthrin
App by Air ( 3 gal)
Transform WG
App by Air ( 5 gal)
Thidiazuron 4lb
Ethephon 6E
App by Air ( 5 gal)
Tribufos 6lb
Ethephon 6E
Cotton Picker/Module
Gin & Haul
Stalk Shredder-Flail
Roll-Out Pipe Irr.

acre
ton
acre
cwt
12R-38
12R-38
appl
pt
oz
pt
pt
12R-38
gal
38'
12R-38
thous
acre
90' 250hp
oz
pt
pt
acre
acre
90' 250hp
oz
oz
pt
lb
90' 250hp
oz
12R-38
gal
appl
oz
oz
oz
12R-38
oz
oz
pt
oz
oz
appl
lb
oz
oz
appl
oz
oz
appl
acre
appl
lb
oz
appl
oz
appl
oz
pt
appl
pt
pt
6R-38(500)
lb
20'
acre

0.33
0.33
1.00

Nov
Nov
Nov

MFWD 300
MFWD 300

0.053
0.049

1.00
1.00
1.00

Nov
Nov
Mar

MFWD 300

0.051

1.00

Apr

MFWD 300
MFWD 300

0.040
0.049

1.00
1.00

May
May

0.011

1.00

May

1.00

May

0.011

1.00

May

0.011

1.00

Jun

0.051

1.00

Jun

1.00

Jul

1.00

Jul

1.00

Jul

0.25

Jul

1.50

Jul

1.00

Aug

1.00

Aug

1.00

Sep

0.50

Sep

1.00
1.00
1.00

Oct
Oct
Oct
Jan

MFWD 300

MFWD 300

0.044

0.172
MFWD 300

0.082

0.3330
0.6660
1.0000
1.5000
1.0000
0.5000
32.0000
1.0000
0.2000
17.1791
45.0000
1.0000

0.05
0.04

0.05
0.04

0.05
0.04

0.04
0.03

0.05

0.05

0.07

0.04

0.04
0.04

0.04
0.04

0.04
0.09

0.03
0.03

0.01

0.01

0.00

0.01

0.01

0.00

0.01

0.01

0.00

0.05

0.05

0.07

0.04

0.04

0.04

0.06

0.03

0.17

0.34

0.13

48.0000
2.0000
0.2000
1.0000
1.0000
12.8000
32.0000
1.0000
0.5000
3.2000
17.1791
1.0000
6.0000
2.0000
16.0000
12.8000
32.0000
1.0000
19.0000
2.0000
1.0000
0.7500
16.0000
6.4000
0.2500
1.0000
2.0000
1.5000
1.5000
1.0000
0.7500
6.4000
1.0000
1.5000
1.0000
2.3000
2.0000
0.5000
0.5000
0.3125
1500.0000

0.08
0.08
0.08
0.06
0.07
0.07
0.44
------- ------- ------- ------TOTALS
0.71
0.50
1.38
0.50
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.
Fertilization decisions should be based on soil tests.
Soil test cost is prorated for a test every 3rd year.
Lime cost prorated for application every 3rd year.
1.0000

15
Table 2.D

Estimated costs for field operations, per acre
Cotton, 12R-38" solid, conserv. tillage, furrow irr.,
B3TXF variety, 10.5 ac-in., Delta Area, Mississippi, 2025
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
OPERATION/
SIZE/
-------------------------DIRECT COST-------------------FIXED
TOTAL
OPERATING INPUT
UNIT
OP INPUT
FUEL
R&M
LABOR
LEASE
INTER
TOTAL
COST
COST
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
---------------------------------dollars-------------------------------Soil Test
Lime (Spread)
Custom Apply Fert
Potash (60% K2O)
Bed-Subsoil
Fold
Bed/Disk (Hipper)
App by Air ( 5 gal)
Clarity
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e
Select Max
Surfactant
Fert Appl (Liquid)
UAN (32%)
Row Cond Folding
Plant - Folding
Cotton Seed B3TXF
Cotton Seed Trt.
Sprayer 600-825gal
Gramoxone SL 2.0
Cotoran
Surfactant
Cotton Consultant
Eradication
Sprayer 600-825gal
Engenia
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e
Dual Magnum
Acephate 90%
Sprayer 600-825gal
Bidrin 8EC
Fert Appl (Liquid)
UAN (32%)
App by Air ( 3 gal)
Diamond .83EC
Imidacloprid 4F
Mepiquat Chloride
Spray (Direct/Layby)
Engenia
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e
Dual Magnum
Mepiquat Chloride
Centric 40WG
App by Air ( 3 gal)
Acephate 90%
Mepiquat Chloride
Bifenthrin
App by Air ( 3 gal)
LambdaT
Bidrin 8EC
Incidental Pest
App by Air ( 3 gal)
IncidentalPestTrt$15
App by Air ( 3 gal)
Acephate 90%
Bifenthrin
App by Air ( 3 gal)
Transform WG
App by Air ( 5 gal)
Thidiazuron 4lb
Ethephon 6E
App by Air ( 5 gal)
Tribufos 6lb
Ethephon 6E
Cotton Picker/Module
Gin & Haul
Stalk Shredder-Flail
Roll-Out Pipe Irr.

acre
ton
acre
cwt
12R-38
12R-38
appl
pt
oz
pt
pt
12R-38
gal
38'
12R-38
thous
acre
90' 250hp
oz
pt
pt
acre
acre
90' 250hp
oz
oz
pt
lb
90' 250hp
oz
12R-38
gal
appl
oz
oz
oz
12R-38
oz
oz
pt
oz
oz
appl
lb
oz
oz
appl
oz
oz
appl
acre
appl
lb
oz
appl
oz
appl
oz
pt
appl
pt
pt
6R-38(500)
lb
20'
acre

3.33
34.23
9.00
40.64
8.05
7.50
3.84
15.01
0.66
41.40
147.15
20.00
15.36
14.68
0.66
8.00
1.00
13.57
3.84
10.11
3.38
5.12
41.40
7.50
13.50
0.96
0.80
13.57
3.84
10.11
0.95
14.58
7.50
5.06
0.80
3.07
1.88
2.10
3.20
11.25
22.50
7.50
5.06
3.07
7.50
14.01
8.05
2.51
9.52
4.03
7.35
1.49

2.37
2.18

2.61
2.01

1.80
1.66

2.28

1.70

1.97

1.80
2.19

0.91
2.47

1.37
2.12

0.43

0.22

0.45

0.43

0.22

0.45

0.43

0.22

0.45

2.28

1.70

1.97

1.97

1.17

1.70

0.27
2.82
0.74
3.35
0.56
0.48
0.44
0.41
0.21
0.83
0.04
0.29
1.99
0.17
0.28
6.07
0.83
0.05
0.63
0.61
0.03
0.33
0.04
0.05
0.56
0.16
0.42
0.14
0.04
0.18
0.20
1.42
0.21
0.37
0.03
0.02
0.13
0.37
0.11
0.28
0.03
0.40
0.21
0.14
0.02
0.08
0.05
0.06
0.09

3.60
37.05
9.74
43.99
7.34
6.33
8.49
7.91
4.05
15.84
0.70
6.24
43.39
4.25
7.06
153.22
20.83
1.15
15.99
15.29
0.69
8.33
1.04
1.15
14.13
4.00
10.53
3.52
1.14
5.30
6.15
42.82
7.71
13.87
0.99
0.82
4.97
13.94
3.95
10.39
0.98
14.98
7.71
5.20
0.82
3.15
1.93
2.16
3.29

9.43
9.32

6.40
6.04
9.19
1.76

1.76

1.76
6.40

5.14

3.60
37.05
9.74
43.99
16.77
15.65
8.49
7.91
4.05
15.84
0.70
12.64
43.39
10.29
16.25
153.22
20.83
2.91
15.99
15.29
0.69
8.33
1.04
2.91
14.13
4.00
10.53
3.52
2.90
5.30
12.55
42.82
7.71
13.87
0.99
0.82
10.11
13.94
3.95
10.39
0.98
14.98
7.71
5.20
0.82
3.15
1.93
2.16
3.29

0.31
11.56
11.56
0.62
23.12
23.12
0.15
7.65
7.65
0.10
5.16
5.16
0.06
3.13
3.13
0.15
7.65
7.65
0.29
14.30
14.30
0.11
8.16
8.16
0.03
2.54
2.54
0.13
9.65
9.65
0.06
4.09
4.09
0.10
7.45
7.45
0.02
1.51
1.51
12.68
29.19
7.36
0.34
49.57 139.74 189.31
165.00
1.13 166.13
166.13
3.64
4.44
2.77
0.07
10.92
10.41
21.33
7.92
26.52
8.00
4.77
1.34
48.55
81.12 129.67
------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------TOTALS
814.11
59.20
54.86
28.84
0.00
32.25 989.26 288.47 1277.73
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.
Fertilization decisions should be based on soil tests.
Soil test cost is prorated for a test every 3rd year.
Lime cost prorated for application every 3rd year.

16

Table 2.E

Estimated monthly income and expense flows per acre
Cotton, 12R-38" solid, conserv. tillage, furrow irr.,
B3TXF variety, 10.5 ac-in., Delta Area, Mississippi, 2025
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
ITEM
Nov
Dec
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
--------------------------------------------------dollars-------------------------------------------------TOTAL INCOME
DIRECT EXPENSES
CUSTOM SPRAY
HARVEST AIDS
GINNING
FERTILIZERS
FUNGICIDES
HERBICIDES
INSECTICIDES
IRRIGATION SUPPLIES
SEED/PLANTS
GROWTH REGULATORS
ADJUVANTS
CUSTOM FERTILIZE
ERADICATION FEE
CUSTOM LIME
CROP CONSULTANT
SOIL TEST
LABOR
LEASE *
FUEL
REPAIR & MAINTENANCE
INTEREST ON OP. CAP.
TOTAL DIRECT EXPENSES

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

1302.90

0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
8.05
0.00
0.00
0.00
28.13
15.00
12.08
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
20.87
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
165.00
40.64
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
41.40
0.00
41.40
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
20.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
26.35
0.00
57.56
0.00
27.52
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
3.38
5.12
64.97
22.14
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
7.92
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
147.15
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
2.55
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.66
0.00
0.66
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
9.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
34.23
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
8.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
3.33
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
3.46
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.97
4.62
5.10
1.93
0.23
0.69
10.84
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
4.55
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
2.28
4.85
11.40
10.12
8.15
0.47
17.38
4.62
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.70
3.82
6.50
2.57
1.40
0.20
34.05
8.22
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.93
2.28
10.38
2.66
3.80
0.95
0.47
1.56
-------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------108.05
0.00
0.00
0.00
36.99
49.63
261.42
80.10
141.59
47.87
34.78
228.83

NET INCOME
-108.05
0.00
0.00
0.00
-36.99
-49.63 -261.42
-80.10 -141.59
-47.87
-34.78 1074.07
NET INCOME TO DATE
-108.05 -108.05 -108.05 -108.05 -145.04 -194.67 -456.09 -536.19 -677.78 -725.65 -760.43
313.64
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.
Fertilization decisions should be based on soil tests.
Soil test cost is prorated for a test every 3rd year.
Lime cost prorated for application every 3rd year.
* Lease costs are based on hourly usage costs.

Table 2.F

Estimated returns for various price/yield combinations, per acre
Cotton, 12R-38" solid, conserv. tillage, furrow irr.,
B3TXF variety, 10.5 ac-in., Delta Area, Mississippi, 2025
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
-----------------------------------------------PERCENT-------------------------------------------PRODUCT
75
80
85
90
95
100
105
110
115
120
125
-------------------- --------------------------------------------PRODUCT PRICE----------------------------------------Cotton Lint
0.54
0.57
0.61
0.64
0.68
0.72
0.75
0.79
0.82
0.86
0.90
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
PERCENT YIELD UNIT ---------------------------------------------dollars---------------------------------------------50

750.00

lb

-278
-566

-251
-539

-224
-512

-197
-485

-170
-458

-143
-431

-116
-404

-89
-377

-62
-350

-35
-323

-8
-296

60

900.00

lb

-213
-502

-181
-470

-149
-437

-116
-405

-84
-372

-51
-340

-19
-308

12
-275

45
-243

77
-210

110
-178

70

1050.00

lb

-149
-438

-111
-400

-73
-362

-36
-324

1
-286

39
-249

77
-211

115
-173

152
-135

190
-97

228
-60

80

1200.00

lb

-85
-373

-41
-330

1
-287

44
-244

87
-200

130
-157

174
-114

217
-71

260
-28

303
15

346
58

90

1350.00

lb

-20
-309

27
-260

76
-212

125
-163

173
-114

222
-66

270
-17

319
30

368
79

416
128

465
176

100

1500.00

lb

43
-244

97
-190

151
-136

205
-82

259
-28

313
25

367
79

421
133

475
187

529
241

583
295

110

1650.00

lb

108
-180

167
-121

226
-61

286
-2

345
57

405
116

464
175

523
235

583
294

642
354

702
413

120

1800.00

lb

172
-116

237
-51

302
13

366
78

431
143

496
207

561
272

626
337

690
402

755
467

820
532

130

1950.00

lb

236
-51

307
18

377
88

447
158

517
229

587
299

658
369

728
439

798
510

868
580

938
650

140

2100.00

lb

301
12

376
88

452
163

528
239

603
315

679
390

754
466

830
541

906
617

981
693

1057
768

150

2250.00

lb

365
446
527
608
689
770
851
932
1013
1094
1175
77
158
239
320
401
482
563
644
725
806
887
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The top number in each cell is Returns Above Direct Expenses.
The bottom number in each cell is Returns Above Total Specified Expenses.
Only the product listed has been varied to calculate net returns.
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.

17

18
Table 3.A

Estimated costs per acre
Cotton, 12R-38" solid, cons. tillage, pivot irr.,
B3TXF variety, 7.5 ac.-in., Delta Area, Mississippi, 2025
_______________________________________________________________________
ITEM
UNIT
PRICE
QUANTITY
AMOUNT
YOUR FARM
_______________________________________________________________________
dollars
dollars
DIRECT EXPENSES
CUSTOM SPRAY
App by Air ( 5 gal) appl
8.05
2.5000
20.13 _________
App by Air ( 3 gal) appl
7.50
5.7500
43.13 _________
HARVEST AIDS
Thidiazuron 4lb
oz
1.09
2.3000
2.51 _________
Ethephon 6E
pt
4.76
2.3125
11.01 _________
Tribufos 6lb
pt
14.70
0.5000
7.35 _________
GINNING
Gin & Haul
lb
0.11 1500.0000
165.00 _________
FERTILIZERS
Potash (60% K2O)
cwt
27.09
1.5000
40.64 _________
UAN (32%)
gal
2.41
34.3582
82.80 _________
FUNGICIDES
Cotton Seed Trt.
acre
20.00
1.0000
20.00 _________
HERBICIDES
Clarity
pt
15.00
0.5000
7.50 _________
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e oz
0.12
96.0000
11.52 _________
Select Max
pt
15.01
1.0000
15.01 _________
Gramoxone SL 2.0
oz
0.32
48.0000
15.36 _________
Cotoran
pt
7.34
2.0000
14.68 _________
Engenia
oz
1.06
25.6000
27.14 _________
Dual Magnum
pt
10.11
2.0000
20.22 _________
INSECTICIDES
Acephate 90%
lb
6.75
2.0000
13.50 _________
Bidrin 8EC
oz
1.60
5.2000
8.32 _________
Centric 40WG
oz
7.29
2.0000
14.58 _________
Diamond .83EC
oz
2.25
6.0000
13.50 _________
Imidacloprid 4F
oz
0.48
2.0000
0.96 _________
Bifenthrin
oz
0.48
12.8000
6.14 _________
LambdaT
oz
2.10
1.0000
2.10 _________
IncidentalPestTrt$15 acre
15.00
1.5000
22.50 _________
Transform WG
oz
9.34
1.5000
14.01 _________
SEED/PLANTS
Cotton Seed B3TXF
thous
3.27
45.0000
147.15 _________
GROWTH REGULATORS
Mepiquat Chloride
oz
0.05
48.0000
2.40 _________
ADJUVANTS
Surfactant
pt
3.30
0.4000
1.32 _________
CUSTOM FERTILIZE
Custom Apply Fert
acre
9.00
1.0000
9.00 _________
ERADICATION FEE
Eradication
acre
1.00
1.0000
1.00 _________
CUSTOM LIME
Lime (Spread)
ton
51.39
0.6660
34.23 _________
CROP CONSULTANT
Cotton Consultant
acre
8.00
1.0000
8.00 _________
SOIL TEST
Soil Test
acre
10.00
0.3330
3.33 _________
OPERATOR LABOR
Tractors
hour
18.69
0.3993
7.46 _________
Self-Propelled
hour
18.69
0.2075
3.88 _________
IRRIGATE LABOR
Special Labor
hour
9.06
0.2036
1.84 _________
HAND LABOR
Implements
hour
9.06
0.1235
1.11 _________
Self-Propelled
hour
9.06
0.1899
1.71 _________
UNALLOCATED LABOR
hour
18.70
0.4855
9.08 _________
DIESEL FUEL
Tractors
gal
2.86
6.1665
17.62 _________
Self-Propelled
gal
2.86
4.8836
13.97 _________
1/4-mi. Pivot Irr.
gal
2.86
11.2011
32.03 _________
REPAIR & MAINTENANCE
Implements
acre
11.11
1.0000
11.11 _________
Tractors
acre
4.89
1.0000
4.89 _________
Self-Propelled
acre
29.85
1.0000
29.85 _________
1/4-mi. Pivot Irr.
acre
21.95
1.0000
21.95 _________
INTEREST ON OP. CAP.
acre
32.67
1.0000
32.67 _________
--------TOTAL DIRECT EXPENSES
995.21 _________
FIXED EXPENSES
Implements
acre
19.83
1.0000
19.83 _________
Tractors
acre
37.84
1.0000
37.84 _________
Self-Propelled
acre
145.02
1.0000
145.02 _________
1/4-mi. Pivot Irr.
acre
99.50
1.0000
99.50 _________
--------TOTAL FIXED EXPENSES
302.19 _________
--------TOTAL SPECIFIED EXPENSES
1297.40 _________
_______________________________________________________________________
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.
Fertilization decisions should be based on soil tests.
Soil test cost is prorated for a test every 3rd year.
Lime cost prorated for application every 3rd year.

19
Table 3.B

Summary of estimated costs and returns per acre
Cotton, 12R-38" solid, cons. tillage, pivot irr.,
B3TXF variety, 7.5 ac.-in., Delta Area, Mississippi, 2025
_______________________________________________________________________
ITEM
UNIT
PRICE
QUANTITY
AMOUNT YOUR FARM
_______________________________________________________________________
dollars
dollars
INCOME
Cotton Lint
lb
0.72 1500.0000
1080.15 _________
Cotton Seed
lb
0.11 2025.0000
222.75 _________
--------TOTAL INCOME
1302.90 _________
DIRECT EXPENSES
CUSTOM SPRAY
HARVEST AIDS
GINNING
FERTILIZERS
FUNGICIDES
HERBICIDES
INSECTICIDES
SEED/PLANTS
GROWTH REGULATORS
ADJUVANTS
CUSTOM FERTILIZE
ERADICATION FEE
CUSTOM LIME
CROP CONSULTANT
SOIL TEST
HAND LABOR
IRRIGATE LABOR
OPERATOR LABOR
UNALLOCATED LABOR
DIESEL FUEL
REPAIR & MAINTENANCE
INTEREST ON OP. CAP.

acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
hour
hour
hour
hour
gal
acre
acre

TOTAL DIRECT EXPENSES
RETURNS ABOVE DIRECT EXPENSES
TOTAL FIXED EXPENSES

63.26
20.87
165.00
123.44
20.00
111.43
95.61
147.15
2.40
1.32
9.00
1.00
34.23
8.00
3.33
9.06
9.06
18.69
18.70
2.86
67.80
32.67

1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
0.3135
0.2036
0.6069
0.4855
22.2512
1.0000
1.0000

63.26
20.87
165.00
123.44
20.00
111.43
95.61
147.15
2.40
1.32
9.00
1.00
34.23
8.00
3.33
2.82
1.84
11.34
9.08
63.62
67.80
32.67
--------995.21
307.69

_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________

302.19 _________
--------TOTAL SPECIFIED EXPENSES
1297.40 _________
RETURNS ABOVE TOTAL SPECIFIED EXPENSES
5.50 _________
_______________________________________________________________________
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.
Fertilization decisions should be based on soil tests.
Soil test cost is prorated for a test every 3rd year.
Lime cost prorated for application every 3rd year

20
Table 3.C

Estimated resource use for field operations, per acre
Cotton, 12R-38" solid, cons. tillage, pivot irr.,
B3TXF variety, 7.5 ac.-in., Delta Area, Mississippi, 2025
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
OPERATION/
SIZE/
POWER UNIT
PERF TIMES
INPUT
POWER
ALLOC
UNALL
OPERATING INPUT
UNIT
SIZE
RATE OVER MTH
AMOUNT IMPLEMENT UNIT
LABOR
LABOR
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
-------------hours------------

Soil Test
Lime (Spread)
Custom Apply Fert
Potash (60% K2O)
Bed-Subsoil
Fold
Bed/Disk (Hipper)
App by Air ( 5 gal)
Clarity
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e
Select Max
Surfactant
Fert Appl (Liquid)
UAN (32%)
Row Cond Folding
Plant - Folding
Cotton Seed B3TXF
Cotton Seed Trt.
Sprayer 600-825gal
Gramoxone SL 2.0
Cotoran
Surfactant
Cotton Consultant
Eradication
Sprayer 600-825gal
Engenia
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e
Dual Magnum
Acephate 90%
Sprayer 600-825gal
Bidrin 8EC
Fert Appl (Liquid)
UAN (32%)
Spray (Direct/Layby)
Engenia
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e
Dual Magnum
Centric 40WG
Mepiquat Chloride
App by Air ( 3 gal)
Diamond .83EC
Imidacloprid 4F
Mepiquat Chloride
App by Air ( 3 gal)
Acephate 90%
Mepiquat Chloride
Bifenthrin
App by Air ( 3 gal)
LambdaT
Bidrin 8EC
Incidental Pest
App by Air ( 3 gal)
IncidentalPestTrt$15
App by Air ( 3 gal)
Acephate 90%
Bifenthrin
App by Air ( 3 gal)
Transform WG
App by Air ( 5 gal)
Thidiazuron 4lb
Ethephon 6E
App by Air ( 5 gal)
Tribufos 6lb
Ethephon 6E
Cotton Picker/Module
Gin & Haul
Stalk Shredder-Flail
1/4-mi. Pivot Irr.

acre
ton
acre
cwt
12R-38
12R-38
appl
pt
oz
pt
pt
12R-38
gal
38'
12R-38
thous
acre
90' 250hp
oz
pt
pt
acre
acre
90' 250hp
oz
oz
pt
lb
90' 250hp
oz
12R-38
gal
12R-38
oz
oz
pt
oz
oz
appl
oz
oz
oz
appl
lb
oz
oz
appl
oz
oz
appl
acre
appl
lb
oz
appl
oz
appl
oz
pt
appl
pt
pt
6R-38(500)
lb
20'
acre

0.33
0.33
1.00

Nov
Nov
Nov

MFWD 300
MFWD 300

0.053
0.049

1.00
0.50
1.00

Nov
Nov
Mar

MFWD 300

0.051

1.00

Apr

MFWD 300
MFWD 300

0.040
0.049

1.00
1.00

May
May

0.011

1.00

May

1.00

May

0.011

1.00

May

0.011

1.00

Jun

MFWD 300

0.051

1.00

Jun

MFWD 300

0.044

1.00

Jun

1.00

Jul

1.00

Jul

0.25

Jul

1.50

Jul

1.00

Aug

1.00

Aug

1.00

Sep

0.50

Sep

1.00
1.00
1.00

Oct
Oct
Oct
Jan

0.172
MFWD 300

0.082

0.3330
0.6660
1.0000
1.5000
1.0000
0.5000
32.0000
1.0000
0.2000
17.1791
45.0000
1.0000

0.05
0.02

0.05
0.02

0.05
0.02

0.04
0.01

0.05

0.05

0.07

0.04

0.04
0.04

0.04
0.04

0.04
0.09

0.03
0.03

0.01

0.01

0.00

0.01

0.01

0.00

0.01

0.01

0.00

0.05

0.05

0.07

0.04

0.04

0.04

0.06

0.03

0.17

0.34

0.13

48.0000
2.0000
0.2000
1.0000
1.0000
12.8000
32.0000
1.0000
0.5000
3.2000
17.1791
12.8000
32.0000
1.0000
2.0000
16.0000
1.0000
6.0000
2.0000
16.0000
1.0000
0.7500
16.0000
6.4000
0.2500
1.0000
2.0000
1.5000
1.5000
1.0000
0.7500
6.4000
1.0000
1.5000
1.0000
2.3000
2.0000
0.5000
0.5000
0.3125
1500.0000

0.08
0.06
0.20
------- ------- ------- ------TOTALS
0.60
0.39
1.12
0.48
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.
Fertilization decisions should be based on soil tests.
Soil test cost is prorated for a test every 3rd year.
Lime cost prorated for application every 3rd year.
1.0000

0.08

0.08

21
Table 3.D

Estimated costs for field operations, per acre
Cotton, 12R-38" solid, cons. tillage, pivot irr.,
B3TXF variety, 7.5 ac.-in., Delta Area, Mississippi, 2025
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
OPERATION/
SIZE/
-------------------------DIRECT COST-------------------FIXED
TOTAL
OPERATING INPUT
UNIT
OP INPUT
FUEL
R&M
LABOR
LEASE
INTER
TOTAL
COST
COST
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
---------------------------------dollars-------------------------------Soil Test
Lime (Spread)
Custom Apply Fert
Potash (60% K2O)
Bed-Subsoil
Fold
Bed/Disk (Hipper)
App by Air ( 5 gal)
Clarity
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e
Select Max
Surfactant
Fert Appl (Liquid)
UAN (32%)
Row Cond Folding
Plant - Folding
Cotton Seed B3TXF
Cotton Seed Trt.
Sprayer 600-825gal
Gramoxone SL 2.0
Cotoran
Surfactant
Cotton Consultant
Eradication
Sprayer 600-825gal
Engenia
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e
Dual Magnum
Acephate 90%
Sprayer 600-825gal
Bidrin 8EC
Fert Appl (Liquid)
UAN (32%)
Spray (Direct/Layby)
Engenia
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e
Dual Magnum
Centric 40WG
Mepiquat Chloride
App by Air ( 3 gal)
Diamond .83EC
Imidacloprid 4F
Mepiquat Chloride
App by Air ( 3 gal)
Acephate 90%
Mepiquat Chloride
Bifenthrin
App by Air ( 3 gal)
LambdaT
Bidrin 8EC
Incidental Pest
App by Air ( 3 gal)
IncidentalPestTrt$15
App by Air ( 3 gal)
Acephate 90%
Bifenthrin
App by Air ( 3 gal)
Transform WG
App by Air ( 5 gal)
Thidiazuron 4lb
Ethephon 6E
App by Air ( 5 gal)
Tribufos 6lb
Ethephon 6E
Cotton Picker/Module
Gin & Haul
Stalk Shredder-Flail
1/4-mi. Pivot Irr.

acre
ton
acre
cwt
12R-38
12R-38
appl
pt
oz
pt
pt
12R-38
gal
38'
12R-38
thous
acre
90' 250hp
oz
pt
pt
acre
acre
90' 250hp
oz
oz
pt
lb
90' 250hp
oz
12R-38
gal
12R-38
oz
oz
pt
oz
oz
appl
oz
oz
oz
appl
lb
oz
oz
appl
oz
oz
appl
acre
appl
lb
oz
appl
oz
appl
oz
pt
appl
pt
pt
6R-38(500)
lb
20'
acre

3.33
34.23
9.00
40.64
8.05
7.50
3.84
15.01
0.66
41.40
147.15
20.00
15.36
14.68
0.66
8.00
1.00
13.57
3.84
10.11
3.38
5.12
41.40
13.57
3.84
10.11
14.58
0.80
7.50
13.50
0.96
0.80
7.50
5.06
0.80
3.07
1.88
2.10
3.20
11.25
22.50
7.50
5.06
3.07
7.50
14.01
8.05
2.51
9.52
4.03
7.35
1.49

2.37
1.09

2.61
1.00

1.80
0.83

2.28

1.70

1.97

1.80
2.19

0.91
2.47

1.37
2.12

0.43

0.22

0.45

0.43

0.22

0.45

0.43

0.22

0.45

2.28

1.70

1.97

1.97

1.17

1.70

0.27
2.82
0.74
3.35
0.56
0.24
0.44
0.41
0.21
0.83
0.04
0.29
1.99
0.17
0.28
6.07
0.83
0.05
0.63
0.61
0.03
0.33
0.04
0.05
0.56
0.16
0.42
0.14
0.04
0.18
0.20
1.42
0.17
0.47
0.13
0.35
0.50
0.03
0.21
0.37
0.03
0.02
0.21
0.14
0.02
0.08
0.05
0.06
0.09

3.60
37.05
9.74
43.99
7.34
3.16
8.49
7.91
4.05
15.84
0.70
6.24
43.39
4.25
7.06
153.22
20.83
1.15
15.99
15.29
0.69
8.33
1.04
1.15
14.13
4.00
10.53
3.52
1.14
5.30
6.15
42.82
5.01
14.04
3.97
10.46
15.08
0.83
7.71
13.87
0.99
0.82
7.71
5.20
0.82
3.15
1.93
2.16
3.29

9.43
4.66

6.40
6.04
9.19
1.76

1.76

1.76
6.40
5.14

3.60
37.05
9.74
43.99
16.77
7.82
8.49
7.91
4.05
15.84
0.70
12.64
43.39
10.29
16.25
153.22
20.83
2.91
15.99
15.29
0.69
8.33
1.04
2.91
14.13
4.00
10.53
3.52
2.90
5.30
12.55
42.82
10.15
14.04
3.97
10.46
15.08
0.83
7.71
13.87
0.99
0.82
7.71
5.20
0.82
3.15
1.93
2.16
3.29

0.31
11.56
11.56
0.62
23.12
23.12
0.15
7.65
7.65
0.10
5.16
5.16
0.06
3.13
3.13
0.15
7.65
7.65
0.29
14.30
14.30
0.11
8.16
8.16
0.03
2.54
2.54
0.13
9.65
9.65
0.06
4.09
4.09
0.10
7.45
7.45
0.02
1.51
1.51
12.68
29.19
7.36
0.34
49.57 139.74 189.31
165.00
1.13 166.13
166.13
3.64
4.44
2.77
0.07
10.92
10.41
21.33
32.03
21.95
1.84
1.67
57.49
99.50 156.99
------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------TOTALS
806.04
63.62
67.80
25.08
0.00
32.67 995.21 302.19 1297.40
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.
Fertilization decisions should be based on soil tests.
Soil test cost is prorated for a test every 3rd year.
Lime cost prorated for application every 3rd year.

22

Table 3.E

Estimated monthly income and expense flows per acre
Cotton, 12R-38" solid, cons. tillage, pivot irr.,
B3TXF variety, 7.5 ac.-in., Delta Area, Mississippi, 2025
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
ITEM
Nov
Dec
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
--------------------------------------------------dollars-------------------------------------------------TOTAL INCOME
DIRECT EXPENSES
CUSTOM SPRAY
HARVEST AIDS
GINNING
FERTILIZERS
FUNGICIDES
HERBICIDES
INSECTICIDES
SEED/PLANTS
GROWTH REGULATORS
ADJUVANTS
CUSTOM FERTILIZE
ERADICATION FEE
CUSTOM LIME
CROP CONSULTANT
SOIL TEST
LABOR
LEASE *
FUEL
REPAIR & MAINTENANCE
INTEREST ON OP. CAP.
TOTAL DIRECT EXPENSES

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

1302.90

0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
8.05
0.00
0.00
0.00
28.13
15.00
12.08
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
20.87
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
165.00
40.64
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
41.40
0.00
41.40
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
20.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
26.35
0.00
57.56
27.52
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
3.38
19.70
50.39
22.14
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
147.15
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.80
1.60
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.66
0.00
0.66
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
9.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
34.23
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
8.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
3.33
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
2.63
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.97
5.73
4.27
0.20
0.15
0.00
10.13
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
3.46
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
2.28
4.85
14.29
12.81
9.61
0.00
16.32
3.61
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.70
3.82
21.56
1.99
1.49
0.00
33.63
7.98
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.93
2.28
10.42
4.46
2.63
0.98
0.45
1.54
-------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------104.88
0.00
0.00
0.00
36.99
49.63
262.57
134.00
97.75
49.37
33.40
226.62

NET INCOME
-104.88
0.00
0.00
0.00
-36.99
-49.63 -262.57 -134.00
-97.75
-49.37
-33.40 1076.28
NET INCOME TO DATE
-104.88 -104.88 -104.88 -104.88 -141.87 -191.50 -454.07 -588.07 -685.82 -735.19 -768.59
307.69
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.
Fertilization decisions should be based on soil tests.
Soil test cost is prorated for a test every 3rd year.
Lime cost prorated for application every 3rd year.
* Lease costs are based on hourly usage costs.

Table 3.F

Estimated returns for various price/yield combinations, per acre
Cotton, 12R-38" solid, cons. tillage, pivot irr.,
B3TXF variety, 7.5 ac.-in., Delta Area, Mississippi, 2025
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
-----------------------------------------------PERCENT-------------------------------------------PRODUCT
75
80
85
90
95
100
105
110
115
120
125
-------------------- --------------------------------------------PRODUCT PRICE----------------------------------------Cotton Lint
0.54
0.57
0.61
0.64
0.68
0.72
0.75
0.79
0.82
0.86
0.90
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
PERCENT YIELD UNIT ---------------------------------------------dollars---------------------------------------------50

750.00

lb

-284
-586

-257
-559

-230
-532

-203
-505

-176
-478

-149
-451

-122
-424

-95
-397

-68
-370

-41
-343

-14
-316

60

900.00

lb

-219
-522

-187
-489

-155
-457

-122
-424

-90
-392

-57
-360

-25
-327

6
-295

39
-262

71
-230

104
-198

70

1050.00

lb

-155
-457

-117
-419

-79
-382

-42
-344

-4
-306

33
-268

71
-230

109
-193

146
-155

184
-117

222
-79

80

1200.00

lb

-91
-393

-47
-350

-4
-306

38
-263

81
-220

124
-177

168
-134

211
-90

254
-47

297
-4

340
38

90

1350.00

lb

-26
-328

21
-280

70
-231

119
-183

167
-134

216
-85

264
-37

313
11

362
59

410
108

459
157

100

1500.00

lb

37
-264

91
-210

145
-156

199
-102

253
-48

307
5

361
59

415
113

469
167

523
221

577
275

110

1650.00

lb

102
-200

161
-140

220
-81

280
-21

339
37

399
96

458
156

517
215

577
275

636
334

696
393

120

1800.00

lb

166
-135

231
-70

296
-6

360
58

425
123

490
188

555
253

620
317

684
382

749
447

814
512

130

1950.00

lb

230
-71

301
-1

371
69

441
139

511
209

581
279

652
349

722
420

792
490

862
560

932
630

140

2100.00

lb

295
-6

370
68

446
144

522
219

597
295

673
371

748
446

824
522

900
597

975
673

1051
749

150

2250.00

lb

359
440
521
602
683
764
845
926
1007
1088
1169
57
138
219
300
381
462
543
624
705
786
867
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The top number in each cell is Returns Above Direct Expenses.
The bottom number in each cell is Returns Above Total Specified Expenses.
Only the product listed has been varied to calculate net returns.
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.

23

24
Table 4.A

Estimated costs per acre
Cotton, 12R-38" solid, no-till
B3TXF variety, Delta Area, Mississippi, 2025
_______________________________________________________________________
ITEM
UNIT
PRICE
QUANTITY
AMOUNT
YOUR FARM
_______________________________________________________________________
dollars
dollars
DIRECT EXPENSES
CUSTOM SPRAY
App by Air ( 5 gal) appl
8.05
2.5000
20.13 _________
App by Air ( 3 gal) appl
7.50
5.2500
39.38 _________
HARVEST AIDS
Thidiazuron 4lb
oz
1.09
2.3000
2.51 _________
Ethephon 6E
pt
4.76
2.3125
11.01 _________
Tribufos 6lb
pt
14.70
0.5000
7.35 _________
GINNING
Gin & Haul
lb
0.11 1200.0000
132.00 _________
FERTILIZERS
Potash (60% K2O)
cwt
27.09
1.5000
40.64 _________
UAN (32%)
gal
2.41
25.4000
61.21 _________
FUNGICIDES
Cotton Seed Trt.
acre
20.00
1.0000
20.00 _________
HERBICIDES
Clarity
pt
15.00
0.5000
7.50 _________
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e oz
0.12
96.0000
11.52 _________
Select Max
pt
15.01
1.0000
15.01 _________
Gramoxone SL 2.0
oz
0.32
48.0000
15.36 _________
Cotoran
pt
7.34
2.0000
14.68 _________
Engenia
oz
1.06
25.6000
27.14 _________
Dual Magnum
pt
10.11
2.0000
20.22 _________
INSECTICIDES
Acephate 90%
lb
6.75
2.0000
13.50 _________
Bidrin 8EC
oz
1.60
5.2000
8.32 _________
Centric 40WG
oz
7.29
2.0000
14.58 _________
Diamond .83EC
oz
2.25
6.0000
13.50 _________
Imidacloprid 4F
oz
0.48
2.0000
0.96 _________
Bifenthrin
oz
0.48
12.8000
6.14 _________
LambdaT
oz
2.10
1.0000
2.10 _________
IncidentalPestTrt$15 acre
15.00
1.0000
15.00 _________
Transform WG
oz
9.34
1.5000
14.01 _________
SEED/PLANTS
Cotton Seed B3TXF
thous
3.27
45.0000
147.15 _________
GROWTH REGULATORS
Mepiquat Chloride
oz
0.05
48.0000
2.40 _________
ADJUVANTS
Surfactant
pt
3.30
0.4000
1.32 _________
CUSTOM FERTILIZE
Custom Apply Fert
acre
9.00
1.0000
9.00 _________
ERADICATION FEE
Eradication
acre
1.00
1.0000
1.00 _________
CUSTOM LIME
Lime (Spread)
ton
51.39
0.6660
34.23 _________
CROP CONSULTANT
Cotton Consultant
acre
8.00
1.0000
8.00 _________
SOIL TEST
Soil Test
acre
10.00
0.3330
3.33 _________
OPERATOR LABOR
Tractors
hour
18.69
0.2712
5.07 _________
Self-Propelled
hour
18.69
0.2075
3.88 _________
HAND LABOR
Implements
hour
9.06
0.0998
0.90 _________
Self-Propelled
hour
9.06
0.1899
1.71 _________
UNALLOCATED LABOR
hour
18.71
0.3830
7.17 _________
DIESEL FUEL
Tractors
gal
2.86
4.1890
11.97 _________
Self-Propelled
gal
2.86
4.8836
13.97 _________
REPAIR & MAINTENANCE
Implements
acre
7.72
1.0000
7.72 _________
Tractors
acre
3.32
1.0000
3.32 _________
Self-Propelled
acre
29.85
1.0000
29.85 _________
INTEREST ON OP. CAP.
acre
28.09
1.0000
28.09 _________
--------TOTAL DIRECT EXPENSES
853.85 _________
FIXED EXPENSES
Implements
acre
12.47
1.0000
12.47 _________
Tractors
acre
25.71
1.0000
25.71 _________
Self-Propelled
acre
145.02
1.0000
145.02 _________
--------TOTAL FIXED EXPENSES
183.20 _________
--------TOTAL SPECIFIED EXPENSES
1037.05 _________
_______________________________________________________________________
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.
Fertilization decisions should be based on soil tests.
Soil test cost is prorated for a test every 3rd year.
Lime cost prorated for application every 3rd year.

25
Table 4.B

Summary of estimated costs and returns per acre
Cotton, 12R-38" solid, no-till
B3TXF variety, Delta Area, Mississippi, 2025
_______________________________________________________________________
ITEM
UNIT
PRICE
QUANTITY
AMOUNT YOUR FARM
_______________________________________________________________________
dollars
dollars
INCOME
Cotton Lint
lb
0.72 1200.0000
864.12 _________
Cotton Seed
lb
0.11 1620.0000
178.20 _________
--------TOTAL INCOME
1042.32 _________
DIRECT EXPENSES
CUSTOM SPRAY
HARVEST AIDS
GINNING
FERTILIZERS
FUNGICIDES
HERBICIDES
INSECTICIDES
SEED/PLANTS
GROWTH REGULATORS
ADJUVANTS
CUSTOM FERTILIZE
ERADICATION FEE
CUSTOM LIME
CROP CONSULTANT
SOIL TEST
HAND LABOR
OPERATOR LABOR
UNALLOCATED LABOR
DIESEL FUEL
REPAIR & MAINTENANCE
INTEREST ON OP. CAP.

acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
hour
hour
hour
gal
acre
acre

TOTAL DIRECT EXPENSES
RETURNS ABOVE DIRECT EXPENSES
TOTAL FIXED EXPENSES

59.51
20.87
132.00
101.85
20.00
111.43
88.11
147.15
2.40
1.32
9.00
1.00
34.23
8.00
3.33
9.06
18.69
18.71
2.86
40.89
28.09

1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
0.2897
0.4788
0.3830
9.0726
1.0000
1.0000

59.51
20.87
132.00
101.85
20.00
111.43
88.11
147.15
2.40
1.32
9.00
1.00
34.23
8.00
3.33
2.61
8.95
7.17
25.94
40.89
28.09
--------853.85
188.47

_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________

183.20 _________
--------TOTAL SPECIFIED EXPENSES
1037.05 _________
RETURNS ABOVE TOTAL SPECIFIED EXPENSES
5.27 _________
_______________________________________________________________________
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.
Fertilization decisions should be based on soil tests.
Soil test cost is prorated for a test every 3rd year.
Lime cost prorated for application every 3rd year.

26
Table 4.C

Estimated resource use for field operations, per acre
Cotton, 12R-38" solid, no-till
B3TXF variety, Delta Area, Mississippi, 2025
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
OPERATION/
SIZE/
POWER UNIT
PERF TIMES
INPUT
POWER
ALLOC
UNALL
OPERATING INPUT
UNIT
SIZE
RATE OVER MTH
AMOUNT IMPLEMENT UNIT
LABOR
LABOR
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
-------------hours-----------Soil Test
Lime (Spread)
Custom Apply Fert
Potash (60% K2O)
App by Air ( 5 gal)
Clarity
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e
Select Max
Surfactant
Row Cond Folding
NT Plant-Folding
Cotton Seed B3TXF
Cotton Seed Trt.
Sprayer 600-825gal
Gramoxone SL 2.0
Cotoran
Surfactant
Cotton Consultant
Eradication
Sprayer 600-825gal
Engenia
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e
Dual Magnum
Acephate 90%
Sprayer 600-825gal
Bidrin 8EC
Fert Appl (Liquid)
UAN (32%)
Spray (Direct/Layby)
Engenia
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e
Dual Magnum
Centric 40WG
Mepiquat Chloride
App by Air ( 3 gal)
Diamond .83EC
Imidacloprid 4F
Mepiquat Chloride
App by Air ( 3 gal)
Acephate 90%
Mepiquat Chloride
Bifenthrin
App by Air ( 3 gal)
LambdaT
Bidrin 8EC
Incidental Pest
App by Air ( 3 gal)
IncidentalPestTrt$15
App by Air ( 3 gal)
Acephate 90%
Bifenthrin
App by Air ( 3 gal)
Transform WG
App by Air ( 5 gal)
Thidiazuron 4lb
Ethephon 6E
App by Air ( 5 gal)
Tribufos 6lb
Ethephon 6E
Cotton Picker/Module
Gin & Haul
Stalk Shredder-Flail

acre
ton
acre
cwt
appl
pt
oz
pt
pt
38'
12R-38
thous
acre
90' 250hp
oz
pt
pt
acre
acre
90' 250hp
oz
oz
pt
lb
90' 250hp
oz
12R-38
gal
12R-38
oz
oz
pt
oz
oz
appl
oz
oz
oz
appl
lb
oz
oz
appl
oz
oz
appl
acre
appl
lb
oz
appl
oz
appl
oz
pt
appl
pt
pt
6R-38(500)
lb
20'

0.33
0.33
1.00

Nov
Nov
Nov

1.00

Mar

0.040
0.051

1.00
1.00

May
May

0.011

1.00

May

1.00

May

0.011

1.00

May

0.011

1.00

Jun

MFWD 300

0.051

1.00

Jun

MFWD 300

0.044

1.00

Jun

1.00

Jul

1.00

Jul

0.25

Jul

1.00

Jul

1.00

Aug

1.00

Aug

1.00

Sep

0.50

Sep

1.00
1.00
1.00

Oct
Oct
Oct

MFWD 300
MFWD 300

0.172
MFWD 300

0.082

0.3330
0.6660
1.0000
1.5000
1.0000
0.5000
32.0000
1.0000
0.2000
45.0000
1.0000

0.04
0.05

0.04
0.05

0.04
0.10

0.03
0.04

0.01

0.01

0.00

0.01

0.01

0.00

0.01

0.01

0.00

0.05

0.05

0.07

0.04

0.04

0.04

0.06

0.03

0.17

0.34

0.13

48.0000
2.0000
0.2000
1.0000
1.0000
12.8000
32.0000
1.0000
0.5000
3.2000
25.4000
12.8000
32.0000
1.0000
2.0000
16.0000
1.0000
6.0000
2.0000
16.0000
1.0000
0.7500
16.0000
6.4000
0.2500
1.0000
2.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
0.7500
6.4000
1.0000
1.5000
1.0000
2.3000
2.0000
0.5000
0.5000
0.3125
1200.0000

0.08
0.08
0.08
0.06
------- ------- ------- ------TOTALS
0.47
0.27
0.76
0.38
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.
Fertilization decisions should be based on soil tests.
Soil test cost is prorated for a test every 3rd year.
Lime cost prorated for application every 3rd year.

27
Table 4.D

Estimated costs for field operations, per acre
Cotton, 12R-38" solid, no-till
B3TXF variety, Delta Area, Mississippi, 2025
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
OPERATION/
SIZE/
-------------------------DIRECT COST-------------------FIXED
TOTAL
OPERATING INPUT
UNIT
OP INPUT
FUEL
R&M
LABOR
LEASE
INTER
TOTAL
COST
COST
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
---------------------------------dollars-------------------------------Soil Test
Lime (Spread)
Custom Apply Fert
Potash (60% K2O)
App by Air ( 5 gal)
Clarity
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e
Select Max
Surfactant
Row Cond Folding
NT Plant-Folding
Cotton Seed B3TXF
Cotton Seed Trt.
Sprayer 600-825gal
Gramoxone SL 2.0
Cotoran
Surfactant
Cotton Consultant
Eradication
Sprayer 600-825gal
Engenia
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e
Dual Magnum
Acephate 90%
Sprayer 600-825gal
Bidrin 8EC
Fert Appl (Liquid)
UAN (32%)
Spray (Direct/Layby)
Engenia
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e
Dual Magnum
Centric 40WG
Mepiquat Chloride
App by Air ( 3 gal)
Diamond .83EC
Imidacloprid 4F
Mepiquat Chloride
App by Air ( 3 gal)
Acephate 90%
Mepiquat Chloride
Bifenthrin
App by Air ( 3 gal)
LambdaT
Bidrin 8EC
Incidental Pest
App by Air ( 3 gal)
IncidentalPestTrt$15
App by Air ( 3 gal)
Acephate 90%
Bifenthrin
App by Air ( 3 gal)
Transform WG
App by Air ( 5 gal)
Thidiazuron 4lb
Ethephon 6E
App by Air ( 5 gal)
Tribufos 6lb
Ethephon 6E
Cotton Picker/Module
Gin & Haul
Stalk Shredder-Flail

acre
ton
acre
cwt
appl
pt
oz
pt
pt
38'
12R-38
thous
acre
90' 250hp
oz
pt
pt
acre
acre
90' 250hp
oz
oz
pt
lb
90' 250hp
oz
12R-38
gal
12R-38
oz
oz
pt
oz
oz
appl
oz
oz
oz
appl
lb
oz
oz
appl
oz
oz
appl
acre
appl
lb
oz
appl
oz
appl
oz
pt
appl
pt
pt
6R-38(500)
lb
20'

3.33
34.23
9.00
40.64
8.05
7.50
3.84
15.01
0.66
147.15
20.00
15.36
14.68
0.66
8.00
1.00
13.57
3.84
10.11
3.38
5.12
61.21
13.57
3.84
10.11
14.58
0.80
7.50
13.50
0.96
0.80
7.50
5.06
0.80
3.07
1.88
2.10
3.20
7.50
15.00
7.50
5.06
3.07
7.50
14.01
8.05
2.51
9.52
4.03
7.35
1.49

1.80
2.28

0.91
2.82

1.37
2.21

0.43

0.22

0.45

0.43

0.22

0.45

0.43

0.22

0.45

2.28

1.70

1.97

1.97

1.17

1.70

0.27
2.82
0.74
3.35
0.44
0.41
0.21
0.83
0.04
0.17
0.30
6.07
0.83
0.05
0.63
0.61
0.03
0.33
0.04
0.05
0.56
0.16
0.42
0.14
0.04
0.18
0.20
2.10
0.17
0.47
0.13
0.35
0.50
0.03
0.21
0.37
0.03
0.02
0.21
0.14
0.02
0.08
0.05
0.06
0.09

3.60
37.05
9.74
43.99
8.49
7.91
4.05
15.84
0.70
4.25
7.61
153.22
20.83
1.15
15.99
15.29
0.69
8.33
1.04
1.15
14.13
4.00
10.53
3.52
1.14
5.30
6.15
63.31
5.01
14.04
3.97
10.46
15.08
0.83
7.71
13.87
0.99
0.82
7.71
5.20
0.82
3.15
1.93
2.16
3.29

6.04
10.19
1.76

1.76

1.76
6.40
5.14

3.60
37.05
9.74
43.99
8.49
7.91
4.05
15.84
0.70
10.29
17.80
153.22
20.83
2.91
15.99
15.29
0.69
8.33
1.04
2.91
14.13
4.00
10.53
3.52
2.90
5.30
12.55
63.31
10.15
14.04
3.97
10.46
15.08
0.83
7.71
13.87
0.99
0.82
7.71
5.20
0.82
3.15
1.93
2.16
3.29

0.21
7.71
7.71
0.41
15.41
15.41
0.15
7.65
7.65
0.10
5.16
5.16
0.06
3.13
3.13
0.15
7.65
7.65
0.29
14.30
14.30
0.11
8.16
8.16
0.03
2.54
2.54
0.13
9.65
9.65
0.06
4.09
4.09
0.10
7.45
7.45
0.02
1.51
1.51
12.68
29.19
7.36
0.34
49.57 139.74 189.31
132.00
0.91 132.91
132.91
3.64
4.44
2.77
0.07
10.92
10.41
21.33
------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------TOTALS
740.20
25.94
40.89
18.73
0.00
28.09 853.85 183.20 1037.05
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.
Fertilization decisions should be based on soil tests.
Soil test cost is prorated for a test every 3rd year.
Lime cost prorated for application every 3rd year.

28

Table 4.E

Estimated monthly income and expense flows per acre
Cotton, 12R-38" solid, no-till
B3TXF variety, Delta Area, Mississippi, 2025
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
ITEM
Nov
Dec
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
--------------------------------------------------dollars-------------------------------------------------TOTAL INCOME
DIRECT EXPENSES
CUSTOM SPRAY
HARVEST AIDS
GINNING
FERTILIZERS
FUNGICIDES
HERBICIDES
INSECTICIDES
SEED/PLANTS
GROWTH REGULATORS
ADJUVANTS
CUSTOM FERTILIZE
ERADICATION FEE
CUSTOM LIME
CROP CONSULTANT
SOIL TEST
LABOR
LEASE *
FUEL
REPAIR & MAINTENANCE
INTEREST ON OP. CAP.
TOTAL DIRECT EXPENSES

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

1042.32

0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
8.05
0.00
0.00
0.00
24.38
15.00
12.08
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
20.87
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
132.00
40.64
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
61.21
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
20.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
26.35
0.00
57.56
27.52
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
3.38
19.70
42.89
22.14
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
147.15
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.80
1.60
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.66
0.00
0.66
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
9.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
34.23
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
8.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
3.33
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
4.48
4.12
0.00
0.00
0.00
10.13
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
4.94
4.68
0.00
0.00
0.00
16.32
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
4.17
3.09
0.00
0.00
0.00
33.63
7.18
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.93
0.00
10.39
4.17
1.90
0.75
0.45
1.32
-------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------94.38
0.00
0.00
0.00
36.99
0.00
261.73
125.29
70.77
37.89
33.40
193.40

NET INCOME
-94.38
0.00
0.00
0.00
-36.99
0.00 -261.73 -125.29
-70.77
-37.89
-33.40
848.92
NET INCOME TO DATE
-94.38
-94.38
-94.38
-94.38 -131.37 -131.37 -393.10 -518.39 -589.16 -627.05 -660.45
188.47
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.
Fertilization decisions should be based on soil tests.
Soil test cost is prorated for a test every 3rd year.
Lime cost prorated for application every 3rd year.
* Lease costs are based on hourly usage costs.

Table 4.F

Estimated returns for various price/yield combinations, per acre
Cotton, 12R-38" solid, no-till
B3TXF variety, Delta Area, Mississippi, 2025
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
-----------------------------------------------PERCENT-------------------------------------------PRODUCT
75
80
85
90
95
100
105
110
115
120
125
-------------------- --------------------------------------------PRODUCT PRICE----------------------------------------Cotton Lint
0.54
0.57
0.61
0.64
0.68
0.72
0.75
0.79
0.82
0.86
0.90
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
PERCENT YIELD UNIT ---------------------------------------------dollars---------------------------------------------50

600.00

lb

-285
-468

-263
-446

-241
-425

-220
-403

-198
-381

-177
-360

-155
-338

-133
-317

-112
-295

-90
-273

-69
-252

60

720.00

lb

-233
-416

-207
-390

-181
-364

-155
-339

-129
-313

-104
-287

-78
-261

-52
-235

-26
-209

-0
-183

25
-157

70

840.00

lb

-182
-365

-151
-335

-121
-304

-91
-274

-61
-244

-30
-214

-0
-183

29
-153

59
-123

90
-93

120
-62

80

960.00

lb

-130
-313

-96
-279

-61
-244

-26
-210

7
-175

42
-140

76
-106

111
-71

145
-37

180
-2

215
31

90

1080.00

lb

-79
-262

-40
-223

-1
-184

37
-145

76
-106

115
-67

154
-28

193
9

232
48

270
87

309
126

100

1200.00

lb

-27
-210

15
-167

58
-124

102
-81

145
-37

188
5

231
48

274
91

318
134

361
178

404
221

110

1320.00

lb

23
-159

71
-111

119
-64

166
-16

214
30

261
78

309
125

356
173

404
220

451
268

499
316

120

1440.00

lb

75
-107

127
-55

179
-4

231
47

282
99

334
151

386
203

438
255

490
307

542
358

593
410

130

1560.00

lb

126
-56

183
-0

239
56

295
112

351
168

407
224

464
280

520
336

576
393

632
449

688
505

140

1680.00

lb

178
-4

239
55

299
116

359
176

420
237

480
297

541
358

601
418

662
479

722
539

783
600

150

1800.00

lb

230
294
359
424
489
554
618
683
748
813
878
46
111
176
241
306
370
435
500
565
630
694
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The top number in each cell is Returns Above Direct Expenses.
The bottom number in each cell is Returns Above Total Specified Expenses.
Only the product listed has been varied to calculate net returns.
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.

29

30
Table 5.A

Estimated costs per acre
Cotton, 12R-38" 2X1 full-skip (8 rows planted)
Cons. till., B3TXF variety, Delta, Mississippi, 2025
_______________________________________________________________________
ITEM
UNIT
PRICE
QUANTITY
AMOUNT
YOUR FARM
_______________________________________________________________________
dollars
dollars
DIRECT EXPENSES
CUSTOM SPRAY
App by Air ( 5 gal) appl
8.05
2.5000
20.13 _________
App by Air ( 3 gal) appl
7.50
5.2500
39.38 _________
HARVEST AIDS
Thidiazuron 4lb
oz
1.09
2.3000
2.51 _________
Ethephon 6E
pt
4.76
2.3125
11.01 _________
Tribufos 6lb
pt
14.70
0.5000
7.35 _________
GINNING
Gin & Haul
lb
0.11
811.0000
89.21 _________
FERTILIZERS
Potash (60% K2O)
cwt
27.09
1.5000
40.64 _________
UAN (32%)
gal
2.41
32.5498
78.45 _________
FUNGICIDES
Cotton Seed Trt.
acre
20.00
0.6700
13.40 _________
HERBICIDES
Clarity
pt
15.00
0.5000
7.50 _________
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e oz
0.12
96.0000
11.52 _________
Select Max
pt
15.01
1.0000
15.01 _________
Gramoxone SL 2.0
oz
0.32
48.0000
15.36 _________
Cotoran
pt
7.34
2.0000
14.68 _________
Engenia
oz
1.06
25.6000
27.14 _________
Dual Magnum
pt
10.11
2.0000
20.22 _________
INSECTICIDES
Acephate 90%
lb
6.75
2.0000
13.50 _________
Bidrin 8EC
oz
1.60
5.2000
8.32 _________
Centric 40WG
oz
7.29
1.3400
9.77 _________
Diamond .83EC
oz
2.25
6.0000
13.50 _________
Imidacloprid 4F
oz
0.48
2.0000
0.96 _________
Bifenthrin
oz
0.48
12.8000
6.14 _________
LambdaT
oz
2.10
1.0000
2.10 _________
IncidentalPestTrt$15 acre
15.00
1.0000
15.00 _________
Transform WG
oz
9.34
1.5000
14.01 _________
SEED/PLANTS
Cotton Seed B3TXF
thous
3.27
30.0000
98.10 _________
GROWTH REGULATORS
Mepiquat Chloride
oz
0.05
42.7200
2.14 _________
ADJUVANTS
Surfactant
pt
3.30
0.4000
1.32 _________
CUSTOM FERTILIZE
Custom Apply Fert
acre
9.00
1.0000
9.00 _________
ERADICATION FEE
Eradication
acre
1.00
1.0000
1.00 _________
CUSTOM LIME
Lime (Spread)
ton
51.39
0.6660
34.23 _________
CROP CONSULTANT
Cotton Consultant
acre
8.00
1.0000
8.00 _________
SOIL TEST
Soil Test
acre
10.00
0.3330
3.33 _________
OPERATOR LABOR
Tractors
hour
18.69
0.8159
15.25 _________
Self-Propelled
hour
18.69
0.1958
3.66 _________
HAND LABOR
Implements
hour
9.06
0.3181
2.87 _________
Self-Propelled
hour
9.06
0.1840
1.66 _________
UNALLOCATED LABOR
hour
18.70
0.8094
15.14 _________
DIESEL FUEL
Tractors
gal
2.86
12.6003
36.03 _________
Self-Propelled
gal
2.86
3.4035
9.74 _________
REPAIR & MAINTENANCE
Implements
acre
14.66
1.0000
14.66 _________
Tractors
acre
10.00
1.0000
10.00 _________
Self-Propelled
acre
10.05
1.0000
10.05 _________
INTEREST ON OP. CAP.
acre
27.78
1.0000
27.78 _________
--------TOTAL DIRECT EXPENSES
800.76 _________
FIXED EXPENSES
Implements
acre
28.17
1.0000
28.17 _________
Tractors
acre
77.32
1.0000
77.32 _________
Self-Propelled
acre
49.54
1.0000
49.54 _________
--------TOTAL FIXED EXPENSES
155.03 _________
--------TOTAL SPECIFIED EXPENSES
955.79 _________
_______________________________________________________________________
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.
Fertilization decisions should be based on soil tests.
Soil test cost is prorated for a test every 3rd year.
Lime cost prorated for application every 3rd year.

31
Table 5.B

Summary of estimated costs and returns per acre
Cotton, 12R-38" 2X1 full-skip (8 rows planted)
Cons. till., B3TXF variety, Delta, Mississippi, 2025
_______________________________________________________________________
ITEM
UNIT
PRICE
QUANTITY
AMOUNT YOUR FARM
_______________________________________________________________________
dollars
dollars
INCOME
Cotton Lint
lb
0.72
811.0000
584.00 _________
Cotton Seed
lb
0.11 1095.0000
120.45 _________
--------TOTAL INCOME
704.45 _________
DIRECT EXPENSES
CUSTOM SPRAY
HARVEST AIDS
GINNING
FERTILIZERS
FUNGICIDES
HERBICIDES
INSECTICIDES
SEED/PLANTS
GROWTH REGULATORS
ADJUVANTS
CUSTOM FERTILIZE
ERADICATION FEE
CUSTOM LIME
CROP CONSULTANT
SOIL TEST
HAND LABOR
OPERATOR LABOR
UNALLOCATED LABOR
DIESEL FUEL
REPAIR & MAINTENANCE
INTEREST ON OP. CAP.

acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
hour
hour
hour
gal
acre
acre

TOTAL DIRECT EXPENSES
RETURNS ABOVE DIRECT EXPENSES
TOTAL FIXED EXPENSES

59.51
20.87
89.21
119.08
13.40
111.43
83.30
98.10
2.14
1.32
9.00
1.00
34.23
8.00
3.33
9.06
18.69
18.70
2.86
34.71
27.78

1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
0.5022
1.0118
0.8094
16.0039
1.0000
1.0000

59.51
20.87
89.21
119.08
13.40
111.43
83.30
98.10
2.14
1.32
9.00
1.00
34.23
8.00
3.33
4.53
18.91
15.14
45.77
34.71
27.78
--------800.76
-96.31

_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________

155.03 _________
--------TOTAL SPECIFIED EXPENSES
955.79 _________
RETURNS ABOVE TOTAL SPECIFIED EXPENSES
-251.34 _________
_______________________________________________________________________
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.
Fertilization decisions should be based on soil tests.
Soil test cost is prorated for a test every 3rd year.
Lime cost prorated for application every 3rd year.

32
Table 5.C

Estimated resource use for field operations, per acre
Cotton, 12R-38" 2X1 full-skip (8 rows planted)
Cons. till., B3TXF variety, Delta, Mississippi, 2025
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
OPERATION/
SIZE/
POWER UNIT
PERF TIMES
INPUT
POWER
ALLOC
UNALL
OPERATING INPUT
UNIT
SIZE
RATE OVER MTH
AMOUNT IMPLEMENT UNIT
LABOR
LABOR
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
-------------hours------------

Soil Test
Lime (Spread)
Custom Apply Fert
Potash (60% K2O)
Bed-Subsoil
Fold
Bed/Disk (Hipper)
App by Air ( 5 gal)
Clarity
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e
Select Max
Surfactant
Fert Appl (Liquid)
UAN (32%)
Row Cond Folding
Plant - Folding
Cotton Seed B3TXF
Cotton Seed Trt.
Sprayer 600-825gal
Gramoxone SL 2.0
Cotoran
Surfactant
Cotton Consultant
Eradication
Sprayer 600-825gal
Engenia
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e
Dual Magnum
Acephate 90%
Spray (Direct/Layby)
Bidrin 8EC
Fert Appl (Liquid)
UAN (32%)
Spray (Direct/Layby)
Engenia
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e
Dual Magnum
Centric 40WG
Mepiquat Chloride
App by Air ( 3 gal)
Diamond .83EC
Imidacloprid 4F
Mepiquat Chloride
App by Air ( 3 gal)
Acephate 90%
Mepiquat Chloride
Bifenthrin
App by Air ( 3 gal)
LambdaT
Bidrin 8EC
Incidental Pest
App by Air ( 3 gal)
IncidentalPestTrt$15
App by Air ( 3 gal)
Acephate 90%
Bifenthrin
App by Air ( 3 gal)
Transform WG
App by Air ( 5 gal)
Thidiazuron 4lb
Ethephon 6E
App by Air ( 5 gal)
Ethephon 6E
Tribufos 6lb
Cotton Picker
Boll Buggy
Module Builder
Gin & Haul
Stalk Shredder-Flail

acre
ton
acre
cwt
8R-38 2x1
8R-38 2x1
appl
pt
oz
pt
pt
8R-38 2x1
gal
38'
8R-38 2x1
thous
acre
90' 250hp
oz
pt
pt
acre
acre
90' 250hp
oz
oz
pt
lb
8R-38 2x1
oz
8R-38 2x1
gal
8R-38 2x1
oz
oz
pt
oz
oz
appl
oz
oz
oz
appl
lb
oz
oz
appl
oz
oz
appl
acre
appl
lb
oz
appl
oz
appl
oz
pt
appl
pt
pt
4R2x1(350)
4R2x1(350)
4R2x1(350)
lb
15'

0.33
0.33
1.00

Nov
Nov
Nov

MFWD 300
MFWD 300

0.053
0.049

1.00
0.50
1.00

Nov
Nov
Mar

MFWD 300

0.051

1.00

Apr

MFWD 300
MFWD 300

0.040
0.049

1.00
1.00

May
May

0.011

1.00

May

1.00

May

0.011

1.00

May

MFWD 300

0.044

1.00

Jun

MFWD 300

0.051

1.00

Jun

MFWD 300

0.044

1.00

Jun

1.00

Jul

1.00

Jul

0.25

Jul

1.00

Jul

1.00

Aug

1.00

Aug

1.00

Sep

0.50

Sep

1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00

Oct
Oct
Oct
Oct
Oct

MFWD 300
MFWD 300

0.172
0.172
0.172

MFWD 300

0.110

0.3330
0.6660
1.0000
1.5000
1.0000
0.5000
32.0000
1.0000
0.2000
16.2749
30.0000
0.6700

0.05
0.02

0.05
0.02

0.05
0.02

0.04
0.01

0.05

0.05

0.07

0.04

0.04
0.04

0.04
0.04

0.04
0.09

0.03
0.03

0.01

0.01

0.00

0.01

0.01

0.00

0.04

0.04

0.06

0.03

0.05

0.05

0.07

0.04

0.04

0.04

0.06

0.03

0.17
0.17

0.17
0.17
0.17

0.34
0.17
0.34

0.13
0.13
0.13

48.0000
2.0000
0.2000
1.0000
1.0000
12.8000
32.0000
1.0000
0.5000
3.2000
16.2749
12.8000
32.0000
1.0000
1.3400
10.7200
1.0000
6.0000
2.0000
16.0000
1.0000
0.7500
16.0000
6.4000
0.2500
1.0000
2.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
0.7500
6.4000
1.0000
1.5000
1.0000
2.3000
2.0000
0.5000
0.3125
0.5000

811.0000

0.11
0.11
0.11
0.08
------- ------- ------- ------TOTALS
1.01
0.81
1.51
0.80
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.
Fertilization decisions should be based on soil tests.
Soil test cost is prorated for a test every 3rd year.
Lime cost prorated for application every 3rd year.

33
Table 5.D

Estimated costs for field operations, per acre
Cotton, 12R-38" 2X1 full-skip (8 rows planted)
Cons. till., B3TXF variety, Delta, Mississippi, 2025
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
OPERATION/
SIZE/
-------------------------DIRECT COST-------------------FIXED
TOTAL
OPERATING INPUT
UNIT
OP INPUT
FUEL
R&M
LABOR
LEASE
INTER
TOTAL
COST
COST
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
---------------------------------dollars-------------------------------Soil Test
Lime (Spread)
Custom Apply Fert
Potash (60% K2O)
Bed-Subsoil
Fold
Bed/Disk (Hipper)
App by Air ( 5 gal)
Clarity
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e
Select Max
Surfactant
Fert Appl (Liquid)
UAN (32%)
Row Cond Folding
Plant - Folding
Cotton Seed B3TXF
Cotton Seed Trt.
Sprayer 600-825gal
Gramoxone SL 2.0
Cotoran
Surfactant
Cotton Consultant
Eradication
Sprayer 600-825gal
Engenia
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e
Dual Magnum
Acephate 90%
Spray (Direct/Layby)
Bidrin 8EC
Fert Appl (Liquid)
UAN (32%)
Spray (Direct/Layby)
Engenia
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e
Dual Magnum
Centric 40WG
Mepiquat Chloride
App by Air ( 3 gal)
Diamond .83EC
Imidacloprid 4F
Mepiquat Chloride
App by Air ( 3 gal)
Acephate 90%
Mepiquat Chloride
Bifenthrin
App by Air ( 3 gal)
LambdaT
Bidrin 8EC
Incidental Pest
App by Air ( 3 gal)
IncidentalPestTrt$15
App by Air ( 3 gal)
Acephate 90%
Bifenthrin
App by Air ( 3 gal)
Transform WG
App by Air ( 5 gal)
Thidiazuron 4lb
Ethephon 6E
App by Air ( 5 gal)
Ethephon 6E
Tribufos 6lb
Cotton Picker
Boll Buggy
Module Builder
Gin & Haul
Stalk Shredder-Flail

acre
ton
acre
cwt
8R-38 2x1
8R-38 2x1
appl
pt
oz
pt
pt
8R-38 2x1
gal
38'
8R-38 2x1
thous
acre
90' 250hp
oz
pt
pt
acre
acre
90' 250hp
oz
oz
pt
lb
8R-38 2x1
oz
8R-38 2x1
gal
8R-38 2x1
oz
oz
pt
oz
oz
appl
oz
oz
oz
appl
lb
oz
oz
appl
oz
oz

3.33
34.23
9.00
40.64

appl
acre
appl
lb
oz
appl
oz
appl
oz
pt
appl
pt
pt
4R2x1(350)
4R2x1(350)
4R2x1(350)
lb
15'

7.50
15.00
7.50
5.06
3.07
7.50
14.01
8.05
2.51
9.52
4.03
1.49
7.35

8.05
7.50
3.84
15.01
0.66
39.22
98.10
13.40
15.36
14.68
0.66
8.00
1.00
13.57
3.84
10.11
3.38
5.12
39.22
13.57
3.84
10.11
9.77
0.54
7.50
13.50
0.96
0.80
7.50
5.06
0.80
3.07
1.88
2.10
3.20

2.37
1.09

2.61
1.00

1.80
0.83

2.28

1.76

1.97

1.80
2.19

0.91
2.47

1.37
2.12

0.43

0.22

0.45

0.43

0.22

0.45

1.97

1.17

1.70

2.28

1.76

1.97

1.97

1.17

1.70

0.27
2.82
0.74
3.35
0.56
0.24
0.44
0.41
0.21
0.83
0.04
0.29
1.89
0.17
0.28
4.05
0.55
0.05
0.63
0.61
0.03
0.33
0.04
0.05
0.56
0.16
0.42
0.14
0.17
0.18
0.21
1.35
0.17
0.47
0.13
0.35
0.34
0.02
0.21
0.37
0.03
0.02
0.21
0.14
0.02
0.08
0.05
0.06
0.09

3.60
37.05
9.74
43.99
7.34
3.16
8.49
7.91
4.05
15.84
0.70
6.30
41.11
4.25
7.06
102.15
13.95
1.15
15.99
15.29
0.69
8.33
1.04
1.15
14.13
4.00
10.53
3.52
5.01
5.30
6.22
40.57
5.01
14.04
3.97
10.46
10.11
0.56
7.71
13.87
0.99
0.82
7.71
5.20
0.82
3.15
1.93
2.16
3.29

9.43
4.66

6.49
6.04
9.19
1.76

1.76

5.14
6.49
5.14

3.60
37.05
9.74
43.99
16.77
7.82
8.49
7.91
4.05
15.84
0.70
12.79
41.11
10.29
16.25
102.15
13.95
2.91
15.99
15.29
0.69
8.33
1.04
2.91
14.13
4.00
10.53
3.52
10.15
5.30
12.71
40.57
10.15
14.04
3.97
10.46
10.11
0.56
7.71
13.87
0.99
0.82
7.71
5.20
0.82
3.15
1.93
2.16
3.29

0.21
7.71
7.71
0.41
15.41
15.41
0.15
7.65
7.65
0.10
5.16
5.16
0.06
3.13
3.13
0.15
7.65
7.65
0.29
14.30
14.30
0.11
8.16
8.16
0.03
2.54
2.54
0.13
9.65
9.65
0.06
4.09
4.09
0.02
1.51
1.51
0.10
7.45
7.45
8.88
9.61
7.36
0.18
26.03
46.02
72.05
7.61
3.42
5.80
0.12
16.95
19.71
36.66
7.61
3.60
7.36
0.13
18.70
20.18
38.88
89.21
0.61
89.82
89.82
4.86
4.79
3.70
0.09
13.44
13.02
26.46
------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------TOTALS
653.92
45.77
34.71
38.58
0.00
27.78 800.76 155.03 955.79
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.
Fertilization decisions should be based on soil tests.
Soil test cost is prorated for a test every 3rd year.
Lime cost prorated for application every 3rd year.

34

Table 5.E

Estimated monthly income and expense flows per acre
Cotton, 12R-38" 2X1 full-skip (8 rows planted)
Cons. till., B3TXF variety, Delta, Mississippi, 2025
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
ITEM
Nov
Dec
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
--------------------------------------------------dollars-------------------------------------------------TOTAL INCOME
DIRECT EXPENSES
CUSTOM SPRAY
HARVEST AIDS
GINNING
FERTILIZERS
FUNGICIDES
HERBICIDES
INSECTICIDES
SEED/PLANTS
GROWTH REGULATORS
ADJUVANTS
CUSTOM FERTILIZE
ERADICATION FEE
CUSTOM LIME
CROP CONSULTANT
SOIL TEST
LABOR
LEASE *
FUEL
REPAIR & MAINTENANCE
INTEREST ON OP. CAP.
TOTAL DIRECT EXPENSES

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

704.45

0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
8.05
0.00
0.00
0.00
24.38
15.00
12.08
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
20.87
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
89.21
40.64
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
39.22
0.00
39.22
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
13.40
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
26.35
0.00
57.56
27.52
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
3.38
14.89
42.89
22.14
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
98.10
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.54
1.60
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.66
0.00
0.66
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
9.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
34.23
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
8.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
3.33
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
2.63
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.97
4.39
5.37
0.00
0.00
0.00
24.22
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
3.46
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
2.28
4.85
6.22
0.00
0.00
0.00
28.96
3.61
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.76
3.82
4.10
0.00
0.00
0.00
21.42
7.98
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.93
2.18
8.07
3.39
1.90
0.75
0.45
1.13
-------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------104.88
0.00
0.00
0.00
36.99
47.41
203.23
101.25
70.77
37.89
33.40
164.94

NET INCOME
-104.88
0.00
0.00
0.00
-36.99
-47.41 -203.23 -101.25
-70.77
-37.89
-33.40
539.51
NET INCOME TO DATE
-104.88 -104.88 -104.88 -104.88 -141.87 -189.28 -392.51 -493.76 -564.53 -602.42 -635.82
-96.31
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.
Fertilization decisions should be based on soil tests.
Soil test cost is prorated for a test every 3rd year.
Lime cost prorated for application every 3rd year.
* Lease costs are based on hourly usage costs.

Table 5.F

Estimated returns for various price/yield combinations, per acre
Cotton, 12R-38" 2X1 full-skip (8 rows planted)
Cons. till., B3TXF variety, Delta, Mississippi, 2025
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
-----------------------------------------------PERCENT-------------------------------------------PRODUCT
75
80
85
90
95
100
105
110
115
120
125
-------------------- --------------------------------------------PRODUCT PRICE----------------------------------------Cotton Lint
0.54
0.57
0.61
0.64
0.68
0.72
0.75
0.79
0.82
0.86
0.90
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
PERCENT YIELD UNIT ---------------------------------------------dollars---------------------------------------------50

405.50

lb

-416
-571

-401
-556

-387
-542

-372
-527

-358
-513

-343
-498

-328
-483

-314
-469

-299
-454

-285
-440

-270
-425

60

486.60

lb

-381
-536

-364
-519

-346
-501

-329
-484

-311
-466

-293
-449

-276
-431

-258
-413

-241
-396

-223
-378

-206
-361

70

567.70

lb

-346
-501

-326
-481

-305
-460

-285
-440

-265
-420

-244
-399

-224
-379

-203
-358

-183
-338

-162
-317

-142
-297

80

648.80

lb

-311
-466

-288
-443

-265
-420

-241
-396

-218
-373

-195
-350

-171
-326

-148
-303

-125
-280

-101
-256

-78
-233

90

729.90

lb

-277
-432

-250
-405

-224
-379

-198
-353

-172
-327

-145
-300

-119
-274

-93
-248

-66
-221

-40
-195

-14
-169

100

811.00

lb

-242
-397

-213
-368

-183
-338

-154
-309

-125
-280

-96
-251

-67
-222

-37
-192

-8
-163

20
-134

49
-105

110

892.10

lb

-207
-362

-175
-330

-143
-298

-111
-266

-79
-234

-46
-201

-14
-169

17
-137

49
-105

81
-73

113
-41

120

973.20

lb

-172
-327

-137
-292

-102
-257

-67
-222

-32
-187

2
-152

37
-117

72
-82

107
-47

142
-12

177
22

130

1054.30

lb

-137
-292

-99
-254

-61
-216

-23
-179

13
-141

51
-103

89
-65

127
-27

165
10

203
48

241
86

140

1135.40

lb

-103
-258

-62
-217

-21
-176

19
-135

60
-94

101
-53

142
-12

183
28

224
68

264
109

305
150

150

1216.50

lb

-68
-24
19
63
106
150
194
238
282
325
369
-223
-179
-135
-91
-48
-4
39
83
127
170
214
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The top number in each cell is Returns Above Direct Expenses.
The bottom number in each cell is Returns Above Total Specified Expenses.
Only the product listed has been varied to calculate net returns.
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.

35

36
Table 6.A

Estimated costs per acre
Cotton, 8R-38" solid, conservation tillage
B3TXF variety, Non-Delta Area, Mississippi, 2025
_______________________________________________________________________
ITEM
UNIT
PRICE
QUANTITY
AMOUNT
YOUR FARM
_______________________________________________________________________
dollars
dollars
DIRECT EXPENSES
HARVEST AIDS
Thidiazuron 4lb
oz
1.09
2.3000
2.51 _________
Ethephon 6E
pt
4.76
2.3125
11.01 _________
Tribufos 6lb
pt
14.70
0.5000
7.35 _________
GINNING
Gin & Haul
lb
0.11 1000.0000
110.00 _________
FERTILIZERS
Potash (60% K2O)
cwt
27.09
1.5000
40.64 _________
UAN (32%)
gal
2.41
28.9332
69.73 _________
FUNGICIDES
Cotton Seed Trt.
acre
20.00
1.0000
20.00 _________
HERBICIDES
Clarity
pt
15.00
0.5000
7.50 _________
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e oz
0.12
96.0000
11.52 _________
Gramoxone SL 2.0
oz
0.32
48.0000
15.36 _________
Cotoran
pt
7.34
2.0000
14.68 _________
Engenia
oz
1.06
25.6000
27.14 _________
Dual Magnum
pt
10.11
2.0000
20.22 _________
INSECTICIDES
Acephate 90%
lb
6.75
2.0000
13.50 _________
Bidrin 8EC
oz
1.60
3.2000
5.12 _________
Centric 40WG
oz
7.29
2.0000
14.58 _________
IncidentalPestTrt$15 acre
15.00
1.0000
15.00 _________
SEED/PLANTS
Cotton Seed B3TXF
thous
3.27
45.0000
147.15 _________
GROWTH REGULATORS
Mepiquat Chloride
oz
0.05
32.0000
1.60 _________
ADJUVANTS
Surfactant
pt
3.30
0.4000
1.32 _________
CUSTOM FERTILIZE
Custom Apply Fert
acre
9.00
1.0000
9.00 _________
ERADICATION FEE
Eradication
acre
1.00
1.0000
1.00 _________
CUSTOM LIME
Lime (Spread)
ton
51.39
0.6660
34.23 _________
CROP CONSULTANT
Cotton Consultant
acre
8.00
1.0000
8.00 _________
SOIL TEST
Soil Test
acre
10.00
0.3330
3.33 _________
OPERATOR LABOR
Tractors
hour
18.69
0.9288
17.36 _________
Self-Propelled
hour
18.69
0.2721
5.09 _________
HAND LABOR
Implements
hour
9.06
0.3579
3.24 _________
Self-Propelled
hour
9.06
0.2222
1.99 _________
UNALLOCATED LABOR
hour
18.72
0.9608
17.99 _________
DIESEL FUEL
Tractors
gal
2.86
14.3433
41.03 _________
Self-Propelled
gal
2.86
4.4209
12.66 _________
REPAIR & MAINTENANCE
Implements
acre
14.67
1.0000
14.67 _________
Tractors
acre
11.37
1.0000
11.37 _________
Self-Propelled
acre
14.39
1.0000
14.39 _________
INTEREST ON OP. CAP.
acre
27.43
1.0000
27.43 _________
--------TOTAL DIRECT EXPENSES
778.70 _________
FIXED EXPENSES
Implements
acre
27.45
1.0000
27.45 _________
Tractors
acre
88.02
1.0000
88.02 _________
Self-Propelled
acre
74.91
1.0000
74.91 _________
--------TOTAL FIXED EXPENSES
190.38 _________
--------TOTAL SPECIFIED EXPENSES
969.08 _________
_______________________________________________________________________
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.
Fertilization decisions should be based on soil tests.
Soil test cost is prorated for a test every 3rd year.
Lime cost prorated for application every 3rd year.

37
Table 6.B

Summary of estimated costs and returns per acre
Cotton, 8R-38" solid, conservation tillage
B3TXF variety, Non-Delta Area, Mississippi, 2025
_______________________________________________________________________
ITEM
UNIT
PRICE
QUANTITY
AMOUNT YOUR FARM
_______________________________________________________________________
dollars
dollars
INCOME
Cotton Lint
lb
0.72 1000.0000
720.10 _________
Cotton Seed
lb
0.11 1350.0000
148.50 _________
--------TOTAL INCOME
868.60 _________
DIRECT EXPENSES
HARVEST AIDS
GINNING
FERTILIZERS
FUNGICIDES
HERBICIDES
INSECTICIDES
SEED/PLANTS
GROWTH REGULATORS
ADJUVANTS
CUSTOM FERTILIZE
ERADICATION FEE
CUSTOM LIME
CROP CONSULTANT
SOIL TEST
HAND LABOR
OPERATOR LABOR
UNALLOCATED LABOR
DIESEL FUEL
REPAIR & MAINTENANCE
INTEREST ON OP. CAP.

acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
hour
hour
hour
gal
acre
acre

TOTAL DIRECT EXPENSES
RETURNS ABOVE DIRECT EXPENSES
TOTAL FIXED EXPENSES

20.87
110.00
110.36
20.00
96.42
48.20
147.15
1.60
1.32
9.00
1.00
34.23
8.00
3.33
9.06
18.69
18.72
2.86
40.43
27.43

1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
0.5801
1.2010
0.9608
18.7642
1.0000
1.0000

20.87
110.00
110.36
20.00
96.42
48.20
147.15
1.60
1.32
9.00
1.00
34.23
8.00
3.33
5.23
22.45
17.99
53.69
40.43
27.43
--------778.70
89.90

_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________

190.38 _________
--------TOTAL SPECIFIED EXPENSES
969.08 _________
RETURNS ABOVE TOTAL SPECIFIED EXPENSES
-100.48 _________
_______________________________________________________________________
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.
Fertilization decisions should be based on soil tests.
Soil test cost is prorated for a test every 3rd year.
Lime cost prorated for application every 3rd year.

38
Table 6.C

Estimated resource use for field operations, per acre
Cotton, 8R-38" solid, conservation tillage
B3TXF variety, Non-Delta Area, Mississippi, 2025
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
OPERATION/
SIZE/
POWER UNIT
PERF TIMES
INPUT
POWER
ALLOC
UNALL
OPERATING INPUT
UNIT
SIZE
RATE OVER MTH
AMOUNT IMPLEMENT UNIT
LABOR
LABOR
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
-------------hours------------

Soil Test
Lime (Spread)
Custom Apply Fert
Potash (60% K2O)
Bed-Subsoil
Fold
Bed/Disk (Hipper)Rd
Sprayer 600-825gal
Clarity
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e
Surfactant
Fert Appl (Liquid)
UAN (32%)
Row Cond Rigid
Plant - Folding
Cotton Seed B3TXF
Cotton Seed Trt.
Sprayer 600-825gal
Gramoxone SL 2.0
Cotoran
Surfactant
Cotton Consultant
Eradication
Sprayer 600-825gal
Engenia
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e
Dual Magnum
Acephate 90%
Sprayer 600-825gal
Bidrin 8EC
Fert Appl (Liquid)
UAN (32%)
Spray (Direct/Layby)
Engenia
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e
Dual Magnum
Centric 40WG
Mepiquat Chloride
Sprayer 600-825gal
Mepiquat Chloride
Acephate 90%
Incidental Pest
Sprayer 600-825gal
IncidentalPestTrt$15
Sprayer 600-825gal
Acephate 90%
Sprayer 600-825gal
Thidiazuron 4lb
Ethephon 6E
Sprayer 600-825gal
Tribufos 6lb
Ethephon 6E
Cotton Picker
Boll Buggy
Module Builder
Gin & Haul
Stalk Shredder-Flail

acre
ton
acre
cwt
8R-38
8R-38
90' 250hp
pt
oz
pt
8R-38
gal
26'
8R-38
thous
acre
90' 250hp
oz
pt
pt
acre
acre
90' 250hp
oz
oz
pt
lb
90' 250hp
oz
8R-38
gal
8R-38
oz
oz
pt
oz
oz
90' 250hp
oz
lb

0.33
0.33
1.00

Nov
Nov
Nov

0.080
0.074
0.011

1.00
0.50
1.00

Nov
Nov
Mar

MFWD 300

0.077

1.00

Apr

MFWD 300
MFWD 300

0.059
0.074

1.00
1.00

May
May

0.011

1.00

May

1.00

May

0.011

1.00

May

0.011

1.00

Jun

MFWD 300

0.077

1.00

Jun

MFWD 300

0.066

1.00

Jun

0.011

1.00

Jul

1.00

Jul

MFWD 300
MFWD 300

90' 250hp
acre
90' 250hp
lb
90' 250hp
oz
pt
90' 250hp
pt
pt
6R-38(355)
6R-38(355) MFWD 300
6R-38(355) MFWD 300
lb
15'
MFWD 300

0.011
0.011

1.00

Aug

0.011

1.00

Sep

0.011

0.50

Sep

0.172
0.172
0.172

1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00

Oct
Oct
Oct
Oct
Oct

0.110

0.3330
0.6660
1.0000
1.5000

0.5000
32.0000
0.2000
14.4666
45.0000
1.0000

0.08
0.03

0.08
0.03
0.01

0.08
0.03
0.01

0.06
0.02
0.00

0.07

0.07

0.11

0.06

0.05
0.07

0.05
0.07

0.05
0.14

0.04
0.05

0.01

0.01

0.00

0.01

0.01

0.00

0.01

0.01

0.00

0.07

0.07

0.11

0.06

0.06

0.06

0.10

0.05

0.01

0.01

0.00

0.01

0.01

0.00

0.01

0.01

0.00

0.01

0.01

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.17
0.17
0.17

0.34
0.17
0.34

0.13
0.13
0.13

48.0000
2.0000
0.2000
1.0000
1.0000
12.8000
32.0000
1.0000
0.5000
3.2000
14.4666
12.8000
32.0000
1.0000
2.0000
16.0000
16.0000
0.7500
1.0000
0.7500
2.3000
2.0000
0.5000
0.3125

1000.0000

0.17
0.17

0.11
0.11
0.11
0.08
------- ------- ------- ------TOTALS
1.20
0.92
1.78
0.96
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.
Fertilization decisions should be based on soil tests.
Soil test cost is prorated for a test every 3rd year.
Lime cost prorated for application every 3rd year.

39
Table 6.D

Estimated costs for field operations, per acre
Cotton, 8R-38" solid, conservation tillage
B3TXF variety, Non-Delta Area, Mississippi, 2025
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
OPERATION/
SIZE/
-------------------------DIRECT COST-------------------FIXED
TOTAL
OPERATING INPUT
UNIT
OP INPUT
FUEL
R&M
LABOR
LEASE
INTER
TOTAL
COST
COST
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
---------------------------------dollars-------------------------------Soil Test
Lime (Spread)
Custom Apply Fert
Potash (60% K2O)
Bed-Subsoil
Fold
Bed/Disk (Hipper)Rd
Sprayer 600-825gal
Clarity
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e
Surfactant
Fert Appl (Liquid)
UAN (32%)
Row Cond Rigid
Plant - Folding
Cotton Seed B3TXF
Cotton Seed Trt.
Sprayer 600-825gal
Gramoxone SL 2.0
Cotoran
Surfactant
Cotton Consultant
Eradication
Sprayer 600-825gal
Engenia
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e
Dual Magnum
Acephate 90%
Sprayer 600-825gal
Bidrin 8EC
Fert Appl (Liquid)
UAN (32%)
Spray (Direct/Layby)
Engenia
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e
Dual Magnum
Centric 40WG
Mepiquat Chloride
Sprayer 600-825gal
Mepiquat Chloride
Acephate 90%
Incidental Pest
Sprayer 600-825gal
IncidentalPestTrt$15
Sprayer 600-825gal
Acephate 90%
Sprayer 600-825gal
Thidiazuron 4lb
Ethephon 6E
Sprayer 600-825gal
Tribufos 6lb
Ethephon 6E
Cotton Picker
Boll Buggy
Module Builder
Gin & Haul
Stalk Shredder-Flail

acre
ton
acre
cwt
8R-38
8R-38
90' 250hp
pt
oz
pt
8R-38
gal
26'
8R-38
thous
acre
90' 250hp
oz
pt
pt
acre
acre
90' 250hp
oz
oz
pt
lb
90' 250hp
oz
8R-38
gal
8R-38
oz
oz
pt
oz
oz
90' 250hp
oz
lb

3.33
34.23
9.00
40.64

7.50
3.84
0.66
34.86
147.15
20.00
15.36
14.68
0.66
8.00
1.00
13.57
3.84
10.11
3.38
5.12
34.86
13.57
3.84
10.11
14.58
0.80
0.80
5.06

3.57
1.64
0.43

3.06
0.76
0.22

2.72
1.24
0.45

3.43

2.48

2.96

2.64
3.29

1.08
2.94

2.01
3.18

0.43

0.22

0.45

0.43

0.22

0.45

0.43

0.22

0.45

3.43

2.48

2.96

2.95

1.43

2.55

0.43

0.22

0.45

0.27
2.82
0.74
3.35
0.77
0.30
0.06
0.41
0.21
0.04
0.43
1.68
0.24
0.39
6.07
0.83
0.05
0.63
0.61
0.03
0.33
0.04
0.05
0.56
0.16
0.42
0.14
0.04
0.18
0.30
1.20
0.24
0.47
0.13
0.35
0.50
0.03
0.03
0.02
0.14

3.60
37.05
9.74
43.99
10.12
3.94
1.16
7.91
4.05
0.70
9.30
36.54
5.97
9.80
153.22
20.83
1.15
15.99
15.29
0.69
8.33
1.04
1.15
14.13
4.00
10.53
3.52
1.14
5.30
9.17
36.06
7.17
14.04
3.97
10.46
15.08
0.83
1.13
0.82
5.20

12.27
4.54
1.76

9.50
7.52
11.97
1.76

1.76

1.76
9.50
7.26

1.76

3.60
37.05
9.74
43.99
22.39
8.48
2.92
7.91
4.05
0.70
18.80
36.54
13.49
21.77
153.22
20.83
2.91
15.99
15.29
0.69
8.33
1.04
2.91
14.13
4.00
10.53
3.52
2.90
5.30
18.67
36.06
14.43
14.04
3.97
10.46
15.08
0.83
2.89
0.82
5.20

90' 250hp
0.43
0.22
0.45
0.03
1.13
1.76
2.89
acre
15.00
0.41
15.41
15.41
90' 250hp
0.43
0.22
0.45
0.02
1.12
1.76
2.88
lb
5.06
0.10
5.16
5.16
90' 250hp
0.43
0.22
0.45
0.02
1.12
1.76
2.88
oz
2.51
0.03
2.54
2.54
pt
9.52
0.13
9.65
9.65
90' 250hp
0.21
0.11
0.23
0.01
0.56
0.88
1.44
pt
7.35
0.10
7.45
7.45
pt
1.49
0.02
1.51
1.51
6R-38(355)
9.01
12.52
7.36
0.20
29.09
59.95
89.04
6R-38(355)
7.61
3.42
5.80
0.12
16.95
19.71
36.66
6R-38(355)
7.61
3.60
7.36
0.13
18.70
20.18
38.88
lb
110.00
0.76 110.76
110.76
15'
4.86
4.79
3.70
0.09
13.44
13.02
26.46
------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------TOTALS
611.48
53.69
40.43
45.67
0.00
27.43 778.70 190.38 969.08
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.
Fertilization decisions should be based on soil tests.
Soil test cost is prorated for a test every 3rd year.
Lime cost prorated for application every 3rd year.

40

Table 6.E

Estimated monthly income and expense flows per acre
Cotton, 8R-38" solid, conservation tillage
B3TXF variety, Non-Delta Area, Mississippi, 2025
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
ITEM
Nov
Dec
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
--------------------------------------------------dollars-------------------------------------------------TOTAL INCOME
DIRECT EXPENSES
HARVEST AIDS
GINNING
FERTILIZERS
FUNGICIDES
HERBICIDES
INSECTICIDES
SEED/PLANTS
GROWTH REGULATORS
ADJUVANTS
CUSTOM FERTILIZE
ERADICATION FEE
CUSTOM LIME
CROP CONSULTANT
SOIL TEST
LABOR
LEASE *
FUEL
REPAIR & MAINTENANCE
INTEREST ON OP. CAP.
TOTAL DIRECT EXPENSES

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

868.60

0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
20.87
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
110.00
40.64
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
34.86
0.00
34.86
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
20.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
11.34
0.00
57.56
27.52
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
3.38
19.70
20.06
5.06
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
147.15
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.80
0.80
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.66
0.00
0.66
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
9.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
34.23
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
8.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
3.33
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
3.96
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.45
2.96
6.09
5.96
0.90
0.45
0.68
24.22
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
5.21
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.43
3.43
6.79
6.81
0.86
0.43
0.64
29.09
3.82
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.22
2.48
4.46
4.13
0.44
0.22
0.33
24.33
8.25
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.72
2.11
10.55
3.44
0.63
0.12
0.31
1.30
-------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------108.44
0.00
0.00
0.00
13.82
45.84
265.64
103.22
23.69
6.28
22.83
188.94

NET INCOME
-108.44
0.00
0.00
0.00
-13.82
-45.84 -265.64 -103.22
-23.69
-6.28
-22.83
679.66
NET INCOME TO DATE
-108.44 -108.44 -108.44 -108.44 -122.26 -168.10 -433.74 -536.96 -560.65 -566.93 -589.76
89.90
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.
Fertilization decisions should be based on soil tests.
Soil test cost is prorated for a test every 3rd year.
Lime cost prorated for application every 3rd year.
* Lease costs are based on hourly usage costs.

Table 6.F

Estimated returns for various price/yield combinations, per acre
Cotton, 8R-38" solid, conservation tillage
B3TXF variety, Non-Delta Area, Mississippi, 2025
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
-----------------------------------------------PERCENT-------------------------------------------PRODUCT
75
80
85
90
95
100
105
110
115
120
125
-------------------- --------------------------------------------PRODUCT PRICE----------------------------------------Cotton Lint
0.54
0.57
0.61
0.64
0.68
0.72
0.75
0.79
0.82
0.86
0.90
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
PERCENT YIELD UNIT ---------------------------------------------dollars---------------------------------------------50

500.00

lb

-304
-495

-286
-477

-268
-459

-250
-441

-232
-423

-214
-405

-196
-387

-178
-369

-160
-351

-142
-333

-124
-315

60

600.00

lb

-261
-452

-240
-430

-218
-409

-197
-387

-175
-365

-153
-344

-132
-322

-110
-301

-89
-279

-67
-257

-45
-236

70

700.00

lb

-218
-409

-193
-384

-168
-358

-143
-333

-118
-308

-92
-283

-67
-258

-42
-232

-17
-207

7
-182

33
-157

80

800.00

lb

-175
-366

-147
-337

-118
-308

-89
-279

-60
-251

-31
-222

-3
-193

25
-164

54
-135

83
-107

112
-78

90

900.00

lb

-133
-323

-100
-291

-68
-258

-35
-226

-3
-193

28
-161

61
-129

93
-96

126
-64

158
-31

190
0

100

1000.00

lb

-90
-280

-54
-244

-18
-208

17
-172

53
-136

89
-100

125
-64

161
-28

197
7

233
43

269
79

110

1100.00

lb

-47
-237

-7
-197

32
-158

71
-118

111
-79

150
-39

190
0

230
39

269
79

309
118

348
158

120

1200.00

lb

-4
-194

38
-151

82
-108

125
-65

168
-21

211
21

254
64

298
107

341
151

384
194

427
237

130

1300.00

lb

38
-151

85
-104

132
-58

179
-11

225
35

272
82

319
129

366
175

413
222

459
269

506
316

140

1400.00

lb

81
-108

132
-58

182
-7

232
42

283
92

333
143

384
193

434
244

484
294

535
344

585
395

150

1500.00

lb

124
178
232
286
340
394
448
502
556
610
664
-65
-11
42
96
150
204
258
312
366
420
474
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The top number in each cell is Returns Above Direct Expenses.
The bottom number in each cell is Returns Above Total Specified Expenses.
Only the product listed has been varied to calculate net returns.
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.

41

42
Table 7.A

Estimated costs per acre
Cotton, 8R-38" solid, no-till
B3TXF variety, Non-Delta Area, Mississippi, 2025
_______________________________________________________________________
ITEM
UNIT
PRICE
QUANTITY
AMOUNT
YOUR FARM
_______________________________________________________________________
dollars
dollars
DIRECT EXPENSES
HARVEST AIDS
Thidiazuron 4lb
oz
1.09
2.3000
2.51 _________
Ethephon 6E
pt
4.76
2.3125
11.01 _________
Tribufos 6lb
pt
14.70
0.5000
7.35 _________
GINNING
Gin & Haul
lb
0.11
900.0000
99.00 _________
FERTILIZERS
Potash (60% K2O)
cwt
27.09
1.5000
40.64 _________
UAN (32%)
gal
2.41
18.4000
44.34 _________
FUNGICIDES
Cotton Seed Trt.
acre
20.00
1.0000
20.00 _________
HERBICIDES
Clarity
pt
15.00
0.5000
7.50 _________
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e oz
0.12
96.0000
11.52 _________
Gramoxone SL 2.0
oz
0.32
48.0000
15.36 _________
Cotoran
pt
7.34
2.0000
14.68 _________
Engenia
oz
1.06
25.6000
27.14 _________
Dual Magnum
pt
10.11
2.0000
20.22 _________
INSECTICIDES
Acephate 90%
lb
6.75
2.0000
13.50 _________
Bidrin 8EC
oz
1.60
3.2000
5.12 _________
Centric 40WG
oz
7.29
2.0000
14.58 _________
IncidentalPestTrt$15 acre
15.00
1.0000
15.00 _________
SEED/PLANTS
Cotton Seed B3TXF
thous
3.27
45.0000
147.15 _________
GROWTH REGULATORS
Mepiquat Chloride
oz
0.05
32.0000
1.60 _________
ADJUVANTS
Surfactant
pt
3.30
0.4000
1.32 _________
CUSTOM FERTILIZE
Custom Apply Fert
acre
9.00
1.0000
9.00 _________
ERADICATION FEE
Eradication
acre
1.00
1.0000
1.00 _________
CUSTOM LIME
Lime (Spread)
ton
51.39
0.6660
34.23 _________
CROP CONSULTANT
Cotton Consultant
acre
8.00
1.0000
8.00 _________
SOIL TEST
Soil Test
acre
10.00
0.3330
3.33 _________
OPERATOR LABOR
Tractors
hour
18.69
0.7365
13.77 _________
Self-Propelled
hour
18.69
0.2721
5.09 _________
HAND LABOR
Implements
hour
9.06
0.3222
2.91 _________
Self-Propelled
hour
9.06
0.2222
1.99 _________
UNALLOCATED LABOR
hour
18.73
0.8069
15.12 _________
DIESEL FUEL
Tractors
gal
2.86
11.3731
32.53 _________
Self-Propelled
gal
2.86
4.4209
12.66 _________
REPAIR & MAINTENANCE
Implements
acre
11.09
1.0000
11.09 _________
Tractors
acre
9.02
1.0000
9.02 _________
Self-Propelled
acre
14.39
1.0000
14.39 _________
INTEREST ON OP. CAP.
acre
24.51
1.0000
24.51 _________
--------TOTAL DIRECT EXPENSES
718.18 _________
FIXED EXPENSES
Implements
acre
20.44
1.0000
20.44 _________
Tractors
acre
69.80
1.0000
69.80 _________
Self-Propelled
acre
74.91
1.0000
74.91 _________
--------TOTAL FIXED EXPENSES
165.15 _________
--------TOTAL SPECIFIED EXPENSES
883.33 _________
_______________________________________________________________________
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.
Fertilization decisions should be based on soil tests.
Soil test cost is prorated for a test every 3rd year.
Lime cost prorated for application every 3rd year.

43
Table 7.B

Summary of estimated costs and returns per acre
Cotton, 8R-38" solid, no-till
B3TXF variety, Non-Delta Area, Mississippi, 2025
_______________________________________________________________________
ITEM
UNIT
PRICE
QUANTITY
AMOUNT YOUR FARM
_______________________________________________________________________
dollars
dollars
INCOME
Cotton Lint
lb
0.72
900.0000
648.09 _________
Cotton Seed
lb
0.11 1215.0000
133.65 _________
--------TOTAL INCOME
781.74 _________
DIRECT EXPENSES
HARVEST AIDS
GINNING
FERTILIZERS
FUNGICIDES
HERBICIDES
INSECTICIDES
SEED/PLANTS
GROWTH REGULATORS
ADJUVANTS
CUSTOM FERTILIZE
ERADICATION FEE
CUSTOM LIME
CROP CONSULTANT
SOIL TEST
HAND LABOR
OPERATOR LABOR
UNALLOCATED LABOR
DIESEL FUEL
REPAIR & MAINTENANCE
INTEREST ON OP. CAP.

acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
hour
hour
hour
gal
acre
acre

TOTAL DIRECT EXPENSES
RETURNS ABOVE DIRECT EXPENSES
TOTAL FIXED EXPENSES

20.87
99.00
84.98
20.00
96.42
48.20
147.15
1.60
1.32
9.00
1.00
34.23
8.00
3.33
9.06
18.69
18.73
2.86
34.50
24.51

1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
0.5444
1.0087
0.8069
15.7941
1.0000
1.0000

20.87
99.00
84.98
20.00
96.42
48.20
147.15
1.60
1.32
9.00
1.00
34.23
8.00
3.33
4.90
18.86
15.12
45.19
34.50
24.51
--------718.18
63.56

_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________

165.15 _________
--------TOTAL SPECIFIED EXPENSES
883.33 _________
RETURNS ABOVE TOTAL SPECIFIED EXPENSES
-101.59 _________
_______________________________________________________________________
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.
Fertilization decisions should be based on soil tests.
Soil test cost is prorated for a test every 3rd year.
Lime cost prorated for application every 3rd year.

44
Table 7.C

Estimated resource use for field operations, per acre
Cotton, 8R-38" solid, no-till
B3TXF variety, Non-Delta Area, Mississippi, 2025
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
OPERATION/
SIZE/
POWER UNIT
PERF TIMES
INPUT
POWER
ALLOC
UNALL
OPERATING INPUT
UNIT
SIZE
RATE OVER MTH
AMOUNT IMPLEMENT UNIT
LABOR
LABOR
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
-------------hours------------

Soil Test
Lime (Spread)
Custom Apply Fert
Potash (60% K2O)
Sprayer 600-825gal
Clarity
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e
Surfactant
Row Cond Rigid
NT Plant-Folding
Cotton Seed B3TXF
Cotton Seed Trt.
Sprayer 600-825gal
Gramoxone SL 2.0
Cotoran
Surfactant
Cotton Consultant
Eradication
Sprayer 600-825gal
Engenia
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e
Dual Magnum
Acephate 90%
Sprayer 600-825gal
Bidrin 8EC
Fert Appl (Liquid)
UAN (32%)
Spray (Direct/Layby)
Engenia
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e
Dual Magnum
Centric 40WG
Mepiquat Chloride
Sprayer 600-825gal
Mepiquat Chloride
Acephate 90%
Incidental Pest
Sprayer 600-825gal
IncidentalPestTrt$15
Sprayer 600-825gal
Acephate 90%
Sprayer 600-825gal
Thidiazuron 4lb
Ethephon 6E
Sprayer 600-825gal
Tribufos 6lb
Ethephon 6E
Cotton Picker
Boll Buggy
Module Builder
Gin & Haul
Stalk Shredder-Flail

acre
ton
acre
cwt
90' 250hp
pt
oz
pt
26'
8R-38
thous
acre
90' 250hp
oz
pt
pt
acre
acre
90' 250hp
oz
oz
pt
lb
90' 250hp
oz
8R-38
gal
8R-38
oz
oz
pt
oz
oz
90' 250hp
oz
lb

0.33
0.33
1.00

Nov
Nov
Nov

0.011

1.00

Mar

0.059
0.077

1.00
1.00

May
May

0.011

1.00

May

1.00

May

0.011

1.00

May

0.011

1.00

Jun

MFWD 300

0.077

1.00

Jun

MFWD 300

0.066

1.00

Jun

0.011

1.00

Jul

1.00

Jul

MFWD 300
MFWD 300

90' 250hp
acre
90' 250hp
lb
90' 250hp
oz
pt
90' 250hp
pt
pt
6R-38(355)
6R-38(355) MFWD 300
6R-38(355) MFWD 300
lb
15'
MFWD 300

0.011
0.011

1.00

Aug

0.011

1.00

Sep

0.011

0.50

Sep

0.172
0.172
0.172

1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00

Oct
Oct
Oct
Oct
Oct

0.110

0.3330
0.6660
1.0000
1.5000
0.5000
32.0000
0.2000
45.0000
1.0000

0.01

0.01

0.00

0.05
0.07

0.05
0.15

0.04
0.06

0.01

0.01

0.00

0.01

0.01

0.00

0.01

0.01

0.00

0.07

0.07

0.11

0.06

0.06

0.06

0.10

0.05

0.01

0.01

0.00

0.01

0.01

0.00

0.01

0.01

0.00

0.01

0.01

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.17
0.17
0.17

0.34
0.17
0.34

0.13
0.13
0.13

0.05
0.07

48.0000
2.0000
0.2000
1.0000
1.0000
12.8000
32.0000
1.0000
0.5000
3.2000
18.4000
12.8000
32.0000
1.0000
2.0000
16.0000
16.0000
0.7500
1.0000
0.7500
2.3000
2.0000
0.5000
0.3125

900.0000

0.17
0.17

0.11
0.11
0.11
0.08
------- ------- ------- ------TOTALS
1.00
0.73
1.55
0.80
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.
Fertilization decisions should be based on soil tests.
Soil test cost is prorated for a test every 3rd year.
Lime cost prorated for application every 3rd year.

45
Table 7.D

Estimated costs for field operations, per acre
Cotton, 8R-38" solid, no-till
B3TXF variety, Non-Delta Area, Mississippi, 2025
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
OPERATION/
SIZE/
-------------------------DIRECT COST-------------------FIXED
TOTAL
OPERATING INPUT
UNIT
OP INPUT
FUEL
R&M
LABOR
LEASE
INTER
TOTAL
COST
COST
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
---------------------------------dollars-------------------------------Soil Test
Lime (Spread)
Custom Apply Fert
Potash (60% K2O)
Sprayer 600-825gal
Clarity
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e
Surfactant
Row Cond Rigid
NT Plant-Folding
Cotton Seed B3TXF
Cotton Seed Trt.
Sprayer 600-825gal
Gramoxone SL 2.0
Cotoran
Surfactant
Cotton Consultant
Eradication
Sprayer 600-825gal
Engenia
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e
Dual Magnum
Acephate 90%
Sprayer 600-825gal
Bidrin 8EC
Fert Appl (Liquid)
UAN (32%)
Spray (Direct/Layby)
Engenia
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e
Dual Magnum
Centric 40WG
Mepiquat Chloride
Sprayer 600-825gal
Mepiquat Chloride
Acephate 90%
Incidental Pest
Sprayer 600-825gal
IncidentalPestTrt$15
Sprayer 600-825gal
Acephate 90%
Sprayer 600-825gal
Thidiazuron 4lb
Ethephon 6E
Sprayer 600-825gal
Tribufos 6lb
Ethephon 6E
Cotton Picker
Boll Buggy
Module Builder
Gin & Haul
Stalk Shredder-Flail

acre
ton
acre
cwt
90' 250hp
pt
oz
pt
26'
8R-38
thous
acre
90' 250hp
oz
pt
pt
acre
acre
90' 250hp
oz
oz
pt
lb
90' 250hp
oz
8R-38
gal
8R-38
oz
oz
pt
oz
oz
90' 250hp
oz
lb
90' 250hp
acre
90' 250hp
lb
90' 250hp
oz
pt
90' 250hp
pt
pt
6R-38(355)
6R-38(355)
6R-38(355)
lb
15'

3.33
34.23
9.00
40.64
7.50
3.84
0.66
147.15
20.00
15.36
14.68
0.66
8.00
1.00
13.57
3.84
10.11
3.38
5.12
44.34
13.57
3.84
10.11
14.58
0.80
0.80
5.06

0.43

0.22

0.45

2.64
3.43

1.08
3.31

2.01
3.31

0.43

0.22

0.45

0.43

0.22

0.45

0.43

0.22

0.45

3.43

2.48

2.96

2.95

1.43

2.55

0.43

0.22

0.45

0.43

0.22

0.45

0.27
2.82
0.74
3.35
0.06
0.41
0.21
0.04
0.24
0.41
6.07
0.83
0.05
0.63
0.61
0.03
0.33
0.04
0.05
0.56
0.16
0.42
0.14
0.04
0.18
0.30
1.52
0.24
0.47
0.13
0.35
0.50
0.03
0.03
0.02
0.14

3.60
37.05
9.74
43.99
1.16
7.91
4.05
0.70
5.97
10.46
153.22
20.83
1.15
15.99
15.29
0.69
8.33
1.04
1.15
14.13
4.00
10.53
3.52
1.14
5.30
9.17
45.86
7.17
14.04
3.97
10.46
15.08
0.83
1.13
0.82
5.20

1.76

7.52
13.05
1.76

1.76

1.76
9.50
7.26

1.76

3.60
37.05
9.74
43.99
2.92
7.91
4.05
0.70
13.49
23.51
153.22
20.83
2.91
15.99
15.29
0.69
8.33
1.04
2.91
14.13
4.00
10.53
3.52
2.90
5.30
18.67
45.86
14.43
14.04
3.97
10.46
15.08
0.83
2.89
0.82
5.20

0.03
1.13
1.76
2.89
0.41
15.41
15.41
0.43
0.22
0.45
0.02
1.12
1.76
2.88
5.06
0.10
5.16
5.16
0.43
0.22
0.45
0.02
1.12
1.76
2.88
2.51
0.03
2.54
2.54
9.52
0.13
9.65
9.65
0.21
0.11
0.23
0.01
0.56
0.88
1.44
7.35
0.10
7.45
7.45
1.49
0.02
1.51
1.51
9.01
12.52
7.36
0.20
29.09
59.95
89.04
7.61
3.42
5.80
0.12
16.95
19.71
36.66
7.61
3.60
7.36
0.13
18.70
20.18
38.88
99.00
0.68
99.68
99.68
4.86
4.79
3.70
0.09
13.44
13.02
26.46
------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------TOTALS
575.10
45.19
34.50
38.88
0.00
24.51 718.18 165.15 883.33
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.
Fertilization decisions should be based on soil tests.
Soil test cost is prorated for a test every 3rd year.
Lime cost prorated for application every 3rd year.
15.00

46

Table 7.E

Estimated monthly income and expense flows per acre
Cotton, 8R-38" solid, no-till
B3TXF variety, Non-Delta Area, Mississippi, 2025
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
ITEM
Nov
Dec
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
--------------------------------------------------dollars-------------------------------------------------TOTAL INCOME
DIRECT EXPENSES
HARVEST AIDS
GINNING
FERTILIZERS
FUNGICIDES
HERBICIDES
INSECTICIDES
SEED/PLANTS
GROWTH REGULATORS
ADJUVANTS
CUSTOM FERTILIZE
ERADICATION FEE
CUSTOM LIME
CROP CONSULTANT
SOIL TEST
LABOR
LEASE *
FUEL
REPAIR & MAINTENANCE
INTEREST ON OP. CAP.
TOTAL DIRECT EXPENSES

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

781.74

0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
20.87
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
99.00
40.64
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
44.34
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
20.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
11.34
0.00
57.56
27.52
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
3.38
19.70
20.06
5.06
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
147.15
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.80
0.80
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.66
0.00
0.66
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
9.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
34.23
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
8.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
3.33
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.45
0.00
6.22
5.96
0.90
0.45
0.68
24.22
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.43
0.00
6.93
6.81
0.86
0.43
0.64
29.09
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.22
0.00
4.83
4.13
0.44
0.22
0.33
24.33
7.18
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.72
0.00
10.57
3.76
0.63
0.12
0.31
1.22
-------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------94.38
0.00
0.00
0.00
13.82
0.00
266.30
113.02
23.69
6.28
22.83
177.86

NET INCOME
-94.38
0.00
0.00
0.00
-13.82
0.00 -266.30 -113.02
-23.69
-6.28
-22.83
603.88
NET INCOME TO DATE
-94.38
-94.38
-94.38
-94.38 -108.20 -108.20 -374.50 -487.52 -511.21 -517.49 -540.32
63.56
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.
Fertilization decisions should be based on soil tests.
Soil test cost is prorated for a test every 3rd year.
Lime cost prorated for application every 3rd year.
* Lease costs are based on hourly usage costs.

Table 7.F

Estimated returns for various price/yield combinations, per acre
Cotton, 8R-38" solid, no-till
B3TXF variety, Non-Delta Area, Mississippi, 2025
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
-----------------------------------------------PERCENT-------------------------------------------PRODUCT
75
80
85
90
95
100
105
110
115
120
125
-------------------- --------------------------------------------PRODUCT PRICE----------------------------------------Cotton Lint
0.54
0.57
0.61
0.64
0.68
0.72
0.75
0.79
0.82
0.86
0.90
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
PERCENT YIELD UNIT ---------------------------------------------dollars---------------------------------------------50

450.00

lb

-291
-456

-275
-440

-259
-424

-243
-408

-226
-391

-210
-375

-194
-359

-178
-343

-162
-327

-145
-310

-129
-294

60

540.00

lb

-253
-418

-233
-398

-214
-379

-194
-359

-175
-340

-155
-320

-136
-301

-116
-282

-97
-262

-78
-243

-58
-223

70

630.00

lb

-214
-379

-191
-356

-169
-334

-146
-311

-123
-288

-100
-266

-78
-243

-55
-220

-32
-198

-10
-175

12
-152

80

720.00

lb

-175
-340

-149
-314

-123
-289

-97
-263

-72
-237

-46
-211

-20
-185

5
-159

31
-133

57
-107

83
-81

90

810.00

lb

-137
-302

-107
-273

-78
-243

-49
-214

-20
-185

8
-156

37
-127

67
-98

96
-68

125
-39

154
-10

100

900.00

lb

-98
-263

-66
-231

-33
-198

-1
-166

31
-133

63
-101

95
-69

128
-36

160
-4

193
28

225
60

110

990.00

lb

-59
-224

-24
-189

11
-153

47
-118

82
-82

118
-46

154
-11

189
24

225
60

260
95

296
131

120

1080.00

lb

-21
-186

17
-147

56
-108

95
-69

134
-30

173
8

212
46

251
85

289
124

328
163

367
202

130

1170.00

lb

17
-147

59
-105

101
-63

143
-21

185
20

228
62

270
105

312
147

354
189

396
231

438
273

140

1260.00

lb

56
-109

101
-63

146
-18

192
27

237
72

282
117

328
163

373
208

419
253

464
299

509
344

150

1350.00

lb

94
143
191
240
289
337
386
434
483
532
580
-70
-21
26
75
124
172
221
269
318
367
415
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The top number in each cell is Returns Above Direct Expenses.
The bottom number in each cell is Returns Above Total Specified Expenses.
Only the product listed has been varied to calculate net returns.
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.

47

48
Table 8.A

Estimated costs per acre
Cotton, 12R-38" solid, conservation tillage
B3TXF variety, Non-Delta Area, Mississippi, 2025
_______________________________________________________________________
ITEM
UNIT
PRICE
QUANTITY
AMOUNT
YOUR FARM
_______________________________________________________________________
dollars
dollars
DIRECT EXPENSES
HARVEST AIDS
Thidiazuron 4lb
oz
1.09
2.3000
2.51 _________
Ethephon 6E
pt
4.76
2.3125
11.01 _________
Tribufos 6lb
pt
14.70
0.5000
7.35 _________
GINNING
Gin & Haul
lb
0.11 1000.0000
110.00 _________
FERTILIZERS
Potash (60% K2O)
cwt
27.09
1.5000
40.64 _________
UAN (32%)
gal
2.41
28.9332
69.73 _________
FUNGICIDES
Cotton Seed Trt.
acre
20.00
1.0000
20.00 _________
HERBICIDES
Clarity
pt
15.00
0.5000
7.50 _________
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e oz
0.12
96.0000
11.52 _________
Gramoxone SL 2.0
oz
0.32
48.0000
15.36 _________
Cotoran
pt
7.34
2.0000
14.68 _________
Engenia
oz
1.06
25.6000
27.14 _________
Dual Magnum
pt
10.11
2.0000
20.22 _________
INSECTICIDES
Acephate 90%
lb
6.75
2.0000
13.50 _________
Bidrin 8EC
oz
1.60
3.2000
5.12 _________
Centric 40WG
oz
7.29
2.0000
14.58 _________
IncidentalPestTrt$15 acre
15.00
1.0000
15.00 _________
SEED/PLANTS
Cotton Seed B3TXF
thous
3.27
45.0000
147.15 _________
GROWTH REGULATORS
Mepiquat Chloride
oz
0.05
32.0000
1.60 _________
ADJUVANTS
Surfactant
pt
3.30
0.4000
1.32 _________
CUSTOM FERTILIZE
Custom Apply Fert
acre
9.00
1.0000
9.00 _________
ERADICATION FEE
Eradication
acre
1.00
1.0000
1.00 _________
CUSTOM LIME
Lime (Spread)
ton
51.39
0.6660
34.23 _________
CROP CONSULTANT
Cotton Consultant
acre
8.00
1.0000
8.00 _________
SOIL TEST
Soil Test
acre
10.00
0.3330
3.33 _________
OPERATOR LABOR
Tractors
hour
18.69
0.4268
7.98 _________
Self-Propelled
hour
18.69
0.2721
5.09 _________
HAND LABOR
Implements
hour
9.06
0.1235
1.11 _________
Self-Propelled
hour
9.06
0.2222
1.99 _________
UNALLOCATED LABOR
hour
18.74
0.5592
10.48 _________
DIESEL FUEL
Tractors
gal
2.86
6.5911
18.84 _________
Self-Propelled
gal
2.86
5.7068
16.33 _________
REPAIR & MAINTENANCE
Implements
acre
11.12
1.0000
11.12 _________
Tractors
acre
5.23
1.0000
5.23 _________
Self-Propelled
acre
31.06
1.0000
31.06 _________
INTEREST ON OP. CAP.
acre
26.56
1.0000
26.56 _________
--------TOTAL DIRECT EXPENSES
747.27 _________
FIXED EXPENSES
Implements
acre
19.84
1.0000
19.84 _________
Tractors
acre
40.44
1.0000
40.44 _________
Self-Propelled
acre
154.70
1.0000
154.70 _________
--------TOTAL FIXED EXPENSES
214.98 _________
--------TOTAL SPECIFIED EXPENSES
962.25 _________
_______________________________________________________________________
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.
Fertilization decisions should be based on soil tests.
Soil test cost is prorated for a test every 3rd year.
Lime cost prorated for application every 3rd year.

Table 8.B

Summary of estimated costs and returns per acre
Cotton, 12R-38" solid, conservation tillage
B3TXF variety, Non-Delta Area, Mississippi, 2025
_______________________________________________________________________
ITEM
UNIT
PRICE
QUANTITY
AMOUNT YOUR FARM
_______________________________________________________________________
dollars
dollars
INCOME
Cotton Lint
lb
0.72 1000.0000
720.10 _________
Cotton Seed
lb
0.11 1350.0000
148.50 _________
--------TOTAL INCOME
868.60 _________
DIRECT EXPENSES
HARVEST AIDS
GINNING
FERTILIZERS
FUNGICIDES
HERBICIDES
INSECTICIDES
SEED/PLANTS
GROWTH REGULATORS
ADJUVANTS
CUSTOM FERTILIZE
ERADICATION FEE
CUSTOM LIME
CROP CONSULTANT
SOIL TEST
HAND LABOR
OPERATOR LABOR
UNALLOCATED LABOR
DIESEL FUEL
REPAIR & MAINTENANCE
INTEREST ON OP. CAP.

acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
hour
hour
hour
gal
acre
acre

TOTAL DIRECT EXPENSES
RETURNS ABOVE DIRECT EXPENSES
TOTAL FIXED EXPENSES

20.87
110.00
110.36
20.00
96.42
48.20
147.15
1.60
1.32
9.00
1.00
34.23
8.00
3.33
9.06
18.69
18.74
2.86
47.41
26.56

1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
0.3458
0.6990
0.5592
12.2980
1.0000
1.0000

20.87
110.00
110.36
20.00
96.42
48.20
147.15
1.60
1.32
9.00
1.00
34.23
8.00
3.33
3.10
13.07
10.48
35.17
47.41
26.56
--------747.27
121.33

_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________

214.98 _________
--------TOTAL SPECIFIED EXPENSES
962.25 _________
RETURNS ABOVE TOTAL SPECIFIED EXPENSES
-93.65 _________
_______________________________________________________________________
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.
Fertilization decisions should be based on soil tests.
Soil test cost is prorated for a test every 3rd year.
Lime cost prorated for application every 3rd year.

49

50
Table 8.C

Estimated resource use for field operations, per acre
Cotton, 12R-38" solid, conservation tillage
B3TXF variety, Non-Delta Area, Mississippi, 2025
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
OPERATION/
SIZE/
POWER UNIT
PERF TIMES
INPUT
POWER
ALLOC
UNALL
OPERATING INPUT
UNIT
SIZE
RATE OVER MTH
AMOUNT IMPLEMENT UNIT
LABOR
LABOR
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
-------------hours------------

Soil Test
Lime (Spread)
Custom Apply Fert
Potash (60% K2O)
Bed-Subsoil
Fold
Bed/Disk (Hipper)
Sprayer 600-825gal
Clarity
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e
Surfactant
Fert Appl (Liquid)
UAN (32%)
Row Cond Folding
Plant - Folding
Cotton Seed B3TXF
Cotton Seed Trt.
Sprayer 600-825gal
Gramoxone SL 2.0
Cotoran
Surfactant
Cotton Consultant
Eradication
Sprayer 600-825gal
Engenia
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e
Dual Magnum
Acephate 90%
Sprayer 600-825gal
Bidrin 8EC
Fert Appl (Liquid)
UAN (32%)
Spray (Direct/Layby)
Engenia
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e
Dual Magnum
Centric 40WG
Mepiquat Chloride
Sprayer 600-825gal
Mepiquat Chloride
Acephate 90%
Incidental Pest
Sprayer 600-825gal
IncidentalPestTrt$15
Sprayer 600-825gal
Acephate 90%
Sprayer 600-825gal
Thidiazuron 4lb
Ethephon 6E
Sprayer 600-825gal
Tribufos 6lb
Ethephon 6E
Cotton Picker/Module
Gin & Haul
Stalk Shredder-Flail

acre
ton
acre
cwt
12R-38
12R-38
90' 250hp
pt
oz
pt
12R-38
gal
38'
12R-38
thous
acre
90' 250hp
oz
pt
pt
acre
acre
90' 250hp
oz
oz
pt
lb
90' 250hp
oz
12R-38
gal
12R-38
oz
oz
pt
oz
oz
90' 250hp
oz
lb

MFWD 300
MFWD 300

0.053
0.049
0.011

0.33
0.33
1.00

Nov
Nov
Nov

1.00
0.50
1.00

Nov
Nov
Mar

0.3330
0.6660
1.0000
1.5000
0.05
0.02

0.05
0.02
0.01

0.05
0.02
0.01

0.04
0.01
0.00

0.05

0.05

0.07

0.04

0.04
0.04

0.04
0.04

0.04
0.09

0.03
0.03

0.01

0.01

0.00

0.01

0.01

0.00

0.01

0.01

0.00

0.05

0.05

0.07

0.04

0.04

0.04

0.06

0.03

0.01

0.01

0.00

0.01

0.01

0.00

0.01

0.01

0.00

0.01

0.01

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.17

0.34

0.13

0.5000
32.0000
0.2000
MFWD 300

0.051

1.00

Apr
14.4666

MFWD 300
MFWD 300

0.040
0.049

1.00
1.00

May
May
45.0000
1.0000

0.011

0.011

1.00

May

1.00

May

1.00

May

48.0000
2.0000
0.2000
1.0000
1.0000
12.8000
32.0000
1.0000
0.5000

0.011

1.00

Jun
3.2000

MFWD 300

0.051

1.00

Jun
14.4666

MFWD 300

0.044

1.00

12.8000
32.0000
1.0000
2.0000
16.0000
0.011

1.00

Jul
16.0000
0.7500

1.00
90' 250hp
acre
90' 250hp
lb
90' 250hp
oz
pt
90' 250hp
pt
pt
6R-38(500)
lb
15'
MFWD 300

Jun

Jul

0.011
1.0000
0.011

1.00

Aug
0.7500

0.011

1.00

Sep
2.3000
2.0000

0.011

0.50

Sep
0.5000
0.3125

0.172
0.110

1.00
1.00
1.00

Oct
Oct
Oct

1000.0000

0.11
0.11
0.11
0.08
------- ------- ------- ------TOTALS
0.69
0.42
1.04
0.55
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.
Fertilization decisions should be based on soil tests.
Soil test cost is prorated for a test every 3rd year.
Lime cost prorated for application every 3rd year.

51

Table 8.D

Estimated costs for field operations, per acre
Cotton, 12R-38" solid, conservation tillage
B3TXF variety, Non-Delta Area, Mississippi, 2025
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
OPERATION/
SIZE/
-------------------------DIRECT COST-------------------FIXED
TOTAL
OPERATING INPUT
UNIT
OP INPUT
FUEL
R&M
LABOR
LEASE
INTER
TOTAL
COST
COST
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
---------------------------------dollars-------------------------------Soil Test
Lime (Spread)
Custom Apply Fert
Potash (60% K2O)
Bed-Subsoil
Fold
Bed/Disk (Hipper)
Sprayer 600-825gal
Clarity
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e
Surfactant
Fert Appl (Liquid)
UAN (32%)
Row Cond Folding
Plant - Folding
Cotton Seed B3TXF
Cotton Seed Trt.
Sprayer 600-825gal
Gramoxone SL 2.0
Cotoran
Surfactant
Cotton Consultant
Eradication
Sprayer 600-825gal
Engenia
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e
Dual Magnum
Acephate 90%
Sprayer 600-825gal
Bidrin 8EC
Fert Appl (Liquid)
UAN (32%)
Spray (Direct/Layby)
Engenia
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e
Dual Magnum
Centric 40WG
Mepiquat Chloride
Sprayer 600-825gal
Mepiquat Chloride
Acephate 90%
Incidental Pest
Sprayer 600-825gal
IncidentalPestTrt$15
Sprayer 600-825gal
Acephate 90%
Sprayer 600-825gal
Thidiazuron 4lb
Ethephon 6E
Sprayer 600-825gal
Tribufos 6lb
Ethephon 6E
Cotton Picker/Module
Gin & Haul
Stalk Shredder-Flail

acre
ton
acre
cwt
12R-38
12R-38
90' 250hp
pt
oz
pt
12R-38
gal
38'
12R-38
thous
acre
90' 250hp
oz
pt
pt
acre
acre
90' 250hp
oz
oz
pt
lb
90' 250hp
oz
12R-38
gal
12R-38
oz
oz
pt
oz
oz
90' 250hp
oz
lb

3.33
34.23
9.00
40.64
2.37
1.09
0.43

2.61
1.00
0.22

1.80
0.83
0.45

2.28

1.70

1.97

1.80
2.19

0.91
2.47

1.37
2.12

0.43

0.22

0.45

0.43

0.22

0.45

0.43

0.22

0.45

2.28

1.70

1.97

1.97

1.17

1.70

0.43

0.22

0.45

7.50
3.84
0.66
34.86
147.15
20.00
15.36
14.68
0.66
8.00
1.00
13.57
3.84
10.11
3.38
5.12
34.86
13.57
3.84
10.11
14.58
0.80
0.80
5.06

0.27
2.82
0.74
3.35
0.56
0.24
0.06
0.41
0.21
0.04
0.29
1.68
0.17
0.28
6.07
0.83
0.05
0.63
0.61
0.03
0.33
0.04
0.05
0.56
0.16
0.42
0.14
0.04
0.18
0.20
1.20
0.17
0.47
0.13
0.35
0.50
0.03
0.03
0.02
0.14

3.60
37.05
9.74
43.99
7.34
3.16
1.16
7.91
4.05
0.70
6.24
36.54
4.25
7.06
153.22
20.83
1.15
15.99
15.29
0.69
8.33
1.04
1.15
14.13
4.00
10.53
3.52
1.14
5.30
6.15
36.06
5.01
14.04
3.97
10.46
15.08
0.83
1.13
0.82
5.20

9.43
4.66
1.76

6.40
6.04
9.19
1.76

1.76

1.76
6.40
5.14

1.76

3.60
37.05
9.74
43.99
16.77
7.82
2.92
7.91
4.05
0.70
12.64
36.54
10.29
16.25
153.22
20.83
2.91
15.99
15.29
0.69
8.33
1.04
2.91
14.13
4.00
10.53
3.52
2.90
5.30
12.55
36.06
10.15
14.04
3.97
10.46
15.08
0.83
2.89
0.82
5.20

90' 250hp
0.43
0.22
0.45
0.03
1.13
1.76
2.89
acre
15.00
0.41
15.41
15.41
90' 250hp
0.43
0.22
0.45
0.02
1.12
1.76
2.88
lb
5.06
0.10
5.16
5.16
90' 250hp
0.43
0.22
0.45
0.02
1.12
1.76
2.88
oz
2.51
0.03
2.54
2.54
pt
9.52
0.13
9.65
9.65
90' 250hp
0.21
0.11
0.23
0.01
0.56
0.88
1.44
pt
7.35
0.10
7.45
7.45
pt
1.49
0.02
1.51
1.51
6R-38(500)
12.68
29.19
7.36
0.34
49.57 139.74 189.31
lb
110.00
0.76 110.76
110.76
15'
4.86
4.79
3.70
0.09
13.44
13.02
26.46
------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------TOTALS
611.48
35.17
47.41
26.65
0.00
26.56 747.27 214.98 962.25
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.
Fertilization decisions should be based on soil tests.
Soil test cost is prorated for a test every 3rd year.
Lime cost prorated for application every 3rd year.

52

Table 8.E

Estimated monthly income and expense flows per acre
Cotton, 12R-38" solid, conservation tillage
B3TXF variety, Non-Delta Area, Mississippi, 2025
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
ITEM
Nov
Dec
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
--------------------------------------------------dollars-------------------------------------------------TOTAL INCOME
DIRECT EXPENSES
HARVEST AIDS
GINNING
FERTILIZERS
FUNGICIDES
HERBICIDES
INSECTICIDES
SEED/PLANTS
GROWTH REGULATORS
ADJUVANTS
CUSTOM FERTILIZE
ERADICATION FEE
CUSTOM LIME
CROP CONSULTANT
SOIL TEST
LABOR
LEASE *
FUEL
REPAIR & MAINTENANCE
INTEREST ON OP. CAP.
TOTAL DIRECT EXPENSES

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

868.60

0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
20.87
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
110.00
40.64
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
34.86
0.00
34.86
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
20.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
11.34
0.00
57.56
27.52
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
3.38
19.70
20.06
5.06
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
147.15
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.80
0.80
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.66
0.00
0.66
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
9.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
34.23
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
8.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
3.33
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
2.63
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.45
1.97
4.39
4.12
0.90
0.45
0.68
11.06
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
3.46
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.43
2.28
4.85
4.68
0.86
0.43
0.64
17.54
3.61
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.22
1.70
3.82
3.09
0.44
0.22
0.33
33.98
7.98
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.72
1.97
10.37
3.27
0.63
0.12
0.31
1.19
-------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------104.88
0.00
0.00
0.00
13.82
42.78
261.18
98.04
23.69
6.28
22.83
173.77

NET INCOME
-104.88
0.00
0.00
0.00
-13.82
-42.78 -261.18
-98.04
-23.69
-6.28
-22.83
694.83
NET INCOME TO DATE
-104.88 -104.88 -104.88 -104.88 -118.70 -161.48 -422.66 -520.70 -544.39 -550.67 -573.50
121.33
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.
Fertilization decisions should be based on soil tests.
Soil test cost is prorated for a test every 3rd year.
Lime cost prorated for application every 3rd year.
* Lease costs are based on hourly usage costs.

Table 8.F

Estimated returns for various price/yield combinations, per acre
Cotton, 12R-38" solid, conservation tillage
B3TXF variety, Non-Delta Area, Mississippi, 2025
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
-----------------------------------------------PERCENT-------------------------------------------PRODUCT
75
80
85
90
95
100
105
110
115
120
125
-------------------- --------------------------------------------PRODUCT PRICE----------------------------------------Cotton Lint
0.54
0.57
0.61
0.64
0.68
0.72
0.75
0.79
0.82
0.86
0.90
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
PERCENT YIELD UNIT ---------------------------------------------dollars---------------------------------------------50

500.00

lb

-273
-488

-255
-470

-237
-452

-219
-434

-201
-416

-183
-398

-165
-380

-147
-362

-129
-344

-111
-326

-93
-308

60

600.00

lb

-230
-445

-208
-423

-187
-402

-165
-380

-144
-358

-122
-337

-100
-315

-79
-294

-57
-272

-35
-250

-14
-229

70

700.00

lb

-187
-402

-162
-377

-137
-352

-111
-326

-86
-301

-61
-276

-36
-251

-11
-226

14
-200

39
-175

64
-150

80

800.00

lb

-144
-359

-115
-330

-86
-301

-58
-273

-29
-244

-0
-215

28
-186

57
-157

85
-129

114
-100

143
-71

90

900.00

lb

-101
-316

-69
-284

-36
-251

-4
-219

27
-186

60
-154

92
-122

125
-89

157
-57

190
-24

222
7

100

1000.00

lb

-58
-273

-22
-237

13
-201

49
-165

85
-129

121
-93

157
-57

193
-21

229
14

265
50

301
86

110

1100.00

lb

-15
-230

23
-191

63
-151

103
-111

142
-72

182
-32

221
6

261
46

301
86

340
125

380
165

120

1200.00

lb

27
-187

70
-144

113
-101

156
-58

199
-14

243
28

286
71

329
114

372
157

416
201

459
244

130

1300.00

lb

70
-144

116
-98

163
-51

210
-4

257
42

304
89

350
135

397
182

444
229

491
276

538
323

140

1400.00

lb

113
-101

163
-51

213
-1

264
49

314
99

365
150

415
200

465
250

516
301

566
351

617
402

150

1500.00

lb

155
209
263
317
371
426
480
534
588
642
696
-59
-5
48
103
157
211
265
319
373
427
481
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The top number in each cell is Returns Above Direct Expenses.
The bottom number in each cell is Returns Above Total Specified Expenses.
Only the product listed has been varied to calculate net returns.
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.

53

54
Table 9.A

Estimated costs per acre
Cotton, 12R-38" solid, no-till
B3TXF variety, Non-Delta Area, Mississippi, 2025
_______________________________________________________________________
ITEM
UNIT
PRICE
QUANTITY
AMOUNT
YOUR FARM
_______________________________________________________________________
dollars
dollars
DIRECT EXPENSES
HARVEST AIDS
Thidiazuron 4lb
oz
1.09
2.3000
2.51 _________
Ethephon 6E
pt
4.76
2.3125
11.01 _________
Tribufos 6lb
pt
14.70
0.5000
7.35 _________
GINNING
Gin & Haul
lb
0.11
900.0000
99.00 _________
FERTILIZERS
Potash (60% K2O)
cwt
27.09
1.5000
40.64 _________
UAN (32%)
gal
2.41
18.4000
44.34 _________
FUNGICIDES
Cotton Seed Trt.
acre
20.00
1.0000
20.00 _________
HERBICIDES
Clarity
pt
15.00
0.5000
7.50 _________
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e oz
0.12
96.0000
11.52 _________
Gramoxone SL 2.0
oz
0.32
48.0000
15.36 _________
Cotoran
pt
7.34
2.0000
14.68 _________
Engenia
oz
1.06
25.6000
27.14 _________
Dual Magnum
pt
10.11
2.0000
20.22 _________
INSECTICIDES
Acephate 90%
lb
6.75
2.0000
13.50 _________
Bidrin 8EC
oz
1.60
3.2000
5.12 _________
Centric 40WG
oz
7.29
2.0000
14.58 _________
IncidentalPestTrt$15 acre
15.00
1.0000
15.00 _________
SEED/PLANTS
Cotton Seed B3TXF
thous
3.27
45.0000
147.15 _________
GROWTH REGULATORS
Mepiquat Chloride
oz
0.05
32.0000
1.60 _________
ADJUVANTS
Surfactant
pt
3.30
0.4000
1.32 _________
CUSTOM FERTILIZE
Custom Apply Fert
acre
9.00
1.0000
9.00 _________
ERADICATION FEE
Eradication
acre
1.00
1.0000
1.00 _________
CUSTOM LIME
Lime (Spread)
ton
51.39
0.6660
34.23 _________
CROP CONSULTANT
Cotton Consultant
acre
8.00
1.0000
8.00 _________
SOIL TEST
Soil Test
acre
10.00
0.3330
3.33 _________
OPERATOR LABOR
Tractors
hour
18.69
0.2987
5.59 _________
Self-Propelled
hour
18.69
0.2721
5.09 _________
HAND LABOR
Implements
hour
9.06
0.0998
0.90 _________
Self-Propelled
hour
9.06
0.2222
1.99 _________
UNALLOCATED LABOR
hour
18.76
0.4567
8.57 _________
DIESEL FUEL
Tractors
gal
2.86
4.6137
13.19 _________
Self-Propelled
gal
2.86
5.7068
16.33 _________
REPAIR & MAINTENANCE
Implements
acre
7.73
1.0000
7.73 _________
Tractors
acre
3.66
1.0000
3.66 _________
Self-Propelled
acre
31.06
1.0000
31.06 _________
INTEREST ON OP. CAP.
acre
24.05
1.0000
24.05 _________
--------TOTAL DIRECT EXPENSES
693.26 _________
FIXED EXPENSES
Implements
acre
12.48
1.0000
12.48 _________
Tractors
acre
28.31
1.0000
28.31 _________
Self-Propelled
acre
154.70
1.0000
154.70 _________
--------TOTAL FIXED EXPENSES
195.49 _________
--------TOTAL SPECIFIED EXPENSES
888.75 _________
_______________________________________________________________________
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.
Fertilization decisions should be based on soil tests.
Soil test cost is prorated for a test every 3rd year.
Lime cost prorated for application every 3rd year.

55
Table 9.B

Summary of estimated costs and returns per acre
Cotton, 12R-38" solid, no-till
B3TXF variety, Non-Delta Area, Mississippi, 2025
_______________________________________________________________________
ITEM
UNIT
PRICE
QUANTITY
AMOUNT YOUR FARM
_______________________________________________________________________
dollars
dollars
INCOME
Cotton Lint
lb
0.72
900.0000
648.09 _________
Cotton Seed
lb
0.11 1215.0000
133.65 _________
--------TOTAL INCOME
781.74 _________
DIRECT EXPENSES
HARVEST AIDS
GINNING
FERTILIZERS
FUNGICIDES
HERBICIDES
INSECTICIDES
SEED/PLANTS
GROWTH REGULATORS
ADJUVANTS
CUSTOM FERTILIZE
ERADICATION FEE
CUSTOM LIME
CROP CONSULTANT
SOIL TEST
HAND LABOR
OPERATOR LABOR
UNALLOCATED LABOR
DIESEL FUEL
REPAIR & MAINTENANCE
INTEREST ON OP. CAP.

acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
hour
hour
hour
gal
acre
acre

TOTAL DIRECT EXPENSES
RETURNS ABOVE DIRECT EXPENSES
TOTAL FIXED EXPENSES

20.87
99.00
84.98
20.00
96.42
48.20
147.15
1.60
1.32
9.00
1.00
34.23
8.00
3.33
9.06
18.69
18.76
2.86
42.45
24.05

1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
0.3220
0.5709
0.4567
10.3205
1.0000
1.0000

20.87
99.00
84.98
20.00
96.42
48.20
147.15
1.60
1.32
9.00
1.00
34.23
8.00
3.33
2.89
10.68
8.57
29.52
42.45
24.05
--------693.26
88.48

_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________

195.49 _________
--------TOTAL SPECIFIED EXPENSES
888.75 _________
RETURNS ABOVE TOTAL SPECIFIED EXPENSES
-107.01 _________
_______________________________________________________________________
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.
Fertilization decisions should be based on soil tests.
Soil test cost is prorated for a test every 3rd year.
Lime cost prorated for application every 3rd year.

56
Table 9.C

Estimated resource use for field operations, per acre
Cotton, 12R-38" solid, no-till
B3TXF variety, Non-Delta Area, Mississippi, 2025
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
OPERATION/
SIZE/
POWER UNIT
PERF TIMES
INPUT
POWER
ALLOC
UNALL
OPERATING INPUT
UNIT
SIZE
RATE OVER MTH
AMOUNT IMPLEMENT UNIT
LABOR
LABOR
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
-------------hours-----------Soil Test
Lime (Spread)
Custom Apply Fert
Potash (60% K2O)
Sprayer 600-825gal
Clarity
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e
Surfactant
Row Cond Folding
NT Plant-Folding
Cotton Seed B3TXF
Cotton Seed Trt.
Sprayer 600-825gal
Gramoxone SL 2.0
Cotoran
Surfactant
Cotton Consultant
Eradication
Sprayer 600-825gal
Engenia
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e
Dual Magnum
Acephate 90%
Sprayer 600-825gal
Bidrin 8EC
Fert Appl (Liquid)
UAN (32%)
Spray (Direct/Layby)
Engenia
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e
Dual Magnum
Centric 40WG
Mepiquat Chloride
Sprayer 600-825gal
Mepiquat Chloride
Acephate 90%
Incidental Pest
Sprayer 600-825gal
IncidentalPestTrt$15
Sprayer 600-825gal
Acephate 90%
Sprayer 600-825gal
Thidiazuron 4lb
Ethephon 6E
Sprayer 600-825gal
Tribufos 6lb
Ethephon 6E
Cotton Picker/Module
Gin & Haul
Stalk Shredder-Flail

acre
ton
acre
cwt
90' 250hp
pt
oz
pt
38'
12R-38
thous
acre
90' 250hp
oz
pt
pt
acre
acre
90' 250hp
oz
oz
pt
lb
90' 250hp
oz
12R-38
gal
12R-38
oz
oz
pt
oz
oz
90' 250hp
oz
lb

0.011

0.33
0.33
1.00

Nov
Nov
Nov

1.00

Mar

0.3330
0.6660
1.0000
1.5000
0.01

0.01

0.00

0.04
0.05

0.04
0.10

0.03
0.04

0.01

0.01

0.00

0.01

0.01

0.00

0.01

0.01

0.00

0.05

0.05

0.07

0.04

0.04

0.04

0.06

0.03

0.01

0.01

0.00

0.01

0.01

0.00

0.01

0.01

0.00

0.01

0.01

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.17

0.34

0.13

0.5000
32.0000
0.2000
MFWD 300
MFWD 300

0.040
0.051

1.00
1.00

May
May

0.04
0.05
45.0000
1.0000

0.011

0.011

1.00

May

1.00

May

1.00

May

48.0000
2.0000
0.2000
1.0000
1.0000
12.8000
32.0000
1.0000
0.5000

0.011

1.00

Jun
3.2000

MFWD 300

0.051

1.00

Jun
18.4000

MFWD 300

0.044

1.00

12.8000
32.0000
1.0000
2.0000
16.0000
0.011

1.00

Jul
16.0000
0.7500

1.00
90' 250hp
acre
90' 250hp
lb
90' 250hp
oz
pt
90' 250hp
pt
pt
6R-38(500)
lb
15'
MFWD 300

Jun

Jul

0.011
1.0000
0.011

1.00

Aug
0.7500

0.011

1.00

Sep
2.3000
2.0000

0.011

0.50

Sep
0.5000
0.3125

0.172
0.110

1.00
1.00
1.00

Oct
Oct
Oct

900.0000

0.11
0.11
0.11
0.08
------- ------- ------- ------TOTALS
0.57
0.29
0.89
0.45
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.
Fertilization decisions should be based on soil tests.
Soil test cost is prorated for a test every 3rd year.
Lime cost prorated for application every 3rd year.

57

Table 9.D

Estimated costs for field operations, per acre
Cotton, 12R-38" solid, no-till
B3TXF variety, Non-Delta Area, Mississippi, 2025
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
OPERATION/
SIZE/
-------------------------DIRECT COST-------------------FIXED
TOTAL
OPERATING INPUT
UNIT
OP INPUT
FUEL
R&M
LABOR
LEASE
INTER
TOTAL
COST
COST
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
---------------------------------dollars-------------------------------Soil Test
Lime (Spread)
Custom Apply Fert
Potash (60% K2O)
Sprayer 600-825gal
Clarity
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e
Surfactant
Row Cond Folding
NT Plant-Folding
Cotton Seed B3TXF
Cotton Seed Trt.
Sprayer 600-825gal
Gramoxone SL 2.0
Cotoran
Surfactant
Cotton Consultant
Eradication
Sprayer 600-825gal
Engenia
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e
Dual Magnum
Acephate 90%
Sprayer 600-825gal
Bidrin 8EC
Fert Appl (Liquid)
UAN (32%)
Spray (Direct/Layby)
Engenia
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e
Dual Magnum
Centric 40WG
Mepiquat Chloride
Sprayer 600-825gal
Mepiquat Chloride
Acephate 90%
Incidental Pest
Sprayer 600-825gal
IncidentalPestTrt$15
Sprayer 600-825gal
Acephate 90%
Sprayer 600-825gal
Thidiazuron 4lb
Ethephon 6E
Sprayer 600-825gal
Tribufos 6lb
Ethephon 6E
Cotton Picker/Module
Gin & Haul
Stalk Shredder-Flail

acre
ton
acre
cwt
90' 250hp
pt
oz
pt
38'
12R-38
thous
acre
90' 250hp
oz
pt
pt
acre
acre
90' 250hp
oz
oz
pt
lb
90' 250hp
oz
12R-38
gal
12R-38
oz
oz
pt
oz
oz
90' 250hp
oz
lb
90' 250hp
acre
90' 250hp
lb
90' 250hp
oz
pt
90' 250hp
pt
pt
6R-38(500)
lb
15'

3.33
34.23
9.00
40.64
0.43

0.22

0.45

1.80
2.28

0.91
2.82

1.37
2.21

0.43

0.22

0.45

0.43

0.22

0.45

0.43

0.22

0.45

2.28

1.70

1.97

1.97

1.17

1.70

0.43

0.22

0.45

0.43

0.22

0.45

7.50
3.84
0.66
147.15
20.00
15.36
14.68
0.66
8.00
1.00
13.57
3.84
10.11
3.38
5.12
44.34
13.57
3.84
10.11
14.58
0.80
0.80
5.06

0.27
2.82
0.74
3.35
0.06
0.41
0.21
0.04
0.17
0.30
6.07
0.83
0.05
0.63
0.61
0.03
0.33
0.04
0.05
0.56
0.16
0.42
0.14
0.04
0.18
0.20
1.52
0.17
0.47
0.13
0.35
0.50
0.03
0.03
0.02
0.14

3.60
37.05
9.74
43.99
1.16
7.91
4.05
0.70
4.25
7.61
153.22
20.83
1.15
15.99
15.29
0.69
8.33
1.04
1.15
14.13
4.00
10.53
3.52
1.14
5.30
6.15
45.86
5.01
14.04
3.97
10.46
15.08
0.83
1.13
0.82
5.20

1.76

6.04
10.19
1.76

1.76

1.76
6.40
5.14

1.76

3.60
37.05
9.74
43.99
2.92
7.91
4.05
0.70
10.29
17.80
153.22
20.83
2.91
15.99
15.29
0.69
8.33
1.04
2.91
14.13
4.00
10.53
3.52
2.90
5.30
12.55
45.86
10.15
14.04
3.97
10.46
15.08
0.83
2.89
0.82
5.20

0.03
1.13
1.76
2.89
0.41
15.41
15.41
0.43
0.22
0.45
0.02
1.12
1.76
2.88
5.06
0.10
5.16
5.16
0.43
0.22
0.45
0.02
1.12
1.76
2.88
2.51
0.03
2.54
2.54
9.52
0.13
9.65
9.65
0.21
0.11
0.23
0.01
0.56
0.88
1.44
7.35
0.10
7.45
7.45
1.49
0.02
1.51
1.51
12.68
29.19
7.36
0.34
49.57 139.74 189.31
99.00
0.68
99.68
99.68
4.86
4.79
3.70
0.09
13.44
13.02
26.46
------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------TOTALS
575.10
29.52
42.45
22.14
0.00
24.05 693.26 195.49 888.75
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.
Fertilization decisions should be based on soil tests.
Soil test cost is prorated for a test every 3rd year.
Lime cost prorated for application every 3rd year.
15.00

58

Table 9.E

Estimated monthly income and expense flows per acre
Cotton, 12R-38" solid, no-till
B3TXF variety, Non-Delta Area, Mississippi, 2025
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
ITEM
Nov
Dec
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
--------------------------------------------------dollars-------------------------------------------------TOTAL INCOME
DIRECT EXPENSES
HARVEST AIDS
GINNING
FERTILIZERS
FUNGICIDES
HERBICIDES
INSECTICIDES
SEED/PLANTS
GROWTH REGULATORS
ADJUVANTS
CUSTOM FERTILIZE
ERADICATION FEE
CUSTOM LIME
CROP CONSULTANT
SOIL TEST
LABOR
LEASE *
FUEL
REPAIR & MAINTENANCE
INTEREST ON OP. CAP.
TOTAL DIRECT EXPENSES

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

781.74

0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
20.87
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
99.00
40.64
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
44.34
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
20.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
11.34
0.00
57.56
27.52
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
3.38
19.70
20.06
5.06
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
147.15
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.80
0.80
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.66
0.00
0.66
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
9.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
34.23
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
8.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
3.33
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.45
0.00
4.48
4.12
0.90
0.45
0.68
11.06
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.43
0.00
4.94
4.68
0.86
0.43
0.64
17.54
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.22
0.00
4.17
3.09
0.44
0.22
0.33
33.98
7.18
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.72
0.00
10.39
3.59
0.63
0.12
0.31
1.11
-------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------94.38
0.00
0.00
0.00
13.82
0.00
261.73
107.84
23.69
6.28
22.83
162.69

NET INCOME
-94.38
0.00
0.00
0.00
-13.82
0.00 -261.73 -107.84
-23.69
-6.28
-22.83
619.05
NET INCOME TO DATE
-94.38
-94.38
-94.38
-94.38 -108.20 -108.20 -369.93 -477.77 -501.46 -507.74 -530.57
88.48
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.
Fertilization decisions should be based on soil tests.
Soil test cost is prorated for a test every 3rd year.
Lime cost prorated for application every 3rd year.
* Lease costs are based on hourly usage costs.

Table 9.F

Estimated returns for various price/yield combinations, per acre
Cotton, 12R-38" solid, no-till
B3TXF variety, Non-Delta Area, Mississippi, 2025
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
-----------------------------------------------PERCENT-------------------------------------------PRODUCT
75
80
85
90
95
100
105
110
115
120
125
-------------------- --------------------------------------------PRODUCT PRICE----------------------------------------Cotton Lint
0.54
0.57
0.61
0.64
0.68
0.72
0.75
0.79
0.82
0.86
0.90
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
PERCENT YIELD UNIT ---------------------------------------------dollars---------------------------------------------50

450.00

lb

-266
-462

-250
-446

-234
-429

-218
-413

-201
-397

-185
-381

-169
-365

-153
-348

-137
-332

-120
-316

-104
-300

60

540.00

lb

-228
-423

-208
-404

-189
-384

-169
-365

-150
-345

-130
-326

-111
-306

-91
-287

-72
-268

-53
-248

-33
-229

70

630.00

lb

-189
-384

-166
-362

-144
-339

-121
-316

-98
-294

-76
-271

-53
-248

-30
-226

-7
-203

14
-180

37
-158

80

720.00

lb

-150
-346

-124
-320

-98
-294

-73
-268

-47
-242

-21
-216

4
-190

30
-164

56
-138

82
-112

108
-87

90

810.00

lb

-112
-307

-83
-278

-53
-249

-24
-220

4
-191

33
-161

62
-132

91
-103

121
-74

150
-45

179
-16

100

900.00

lb

-73
-269

-41
-236

-8
-204

23
-171

56
-139

88
-107

120
-74

153
-42

185
-9

218
22

250
55

110

990.00

lb

-34
-230

0
-194

36
-159

72
-123

107
-87

143
-52

178
-16

214
19

250
54

285
90

321
126

120

1080.00

lb

3
-191

42
-152

81
-113

120
-75

159
-36

198
2

237
41

275
80

314
119

353
158

392
197

130

1170.00

lb

42
-153

84
-110

126
-68

168
-26

210
15

253
57

295
99

337
141

379
183

421
226

463
268

140

1260.00

lb

81
-114

126
-69

171
-23

217
21

262
66

307
112

353
157

398
203

443
248

489
293

534
339

150

1350.00

lb

119
168
216
265
314
362
411
459
508
557
605
-75
-27
21
69
118
167
215
264
313
361
410
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The top number in each cell is Returns Above Direct Expenses.
The bottom number in each cell is Returns Above Total Specified Expenses.
Only the product listed has been varied to calculate net returns.
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.

59

60
Table 10.A

Estimated costs per acre
Cotton, 12R-38" solid, conservation tillage
B3TXF variety, pivot irrigated, 7.5 ac.-in., Non-Delta, Mississippi,2025

ITEM
UNIT
PRICE
QUANTITY
AMOUNT
YOUR FARM
_______________________________________________________________________
dollars
dollars
DIRECT EXPENSES
HARVEST AIDS
Thidiazuron 4lb
oz
1.09
2.3000
2.51 _________
Ethephon 6E
pt
4.76
2.3125
11.01 _________
Tribufos 6lb
pt
14.70
0.5000
7.35 _________
GINNING
Gin & Haul
lb
0.11 1200.0000
132.00 _________
FERTILIZERS
Potash (60% K2O)
cwt
27.09
1.5000
40.64 _________
UAN (32%)
gal
2.41
28.9332
69.73 _________
FUNGICIDES
Cotton Seed Trt.
acre
20.00
1.0000
20.00 _________
HERBICIDES
Clarity
pt
15.00
0.5000
7.50 _________
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e oz
0.12
96.0000
11.52 _________
Gramoxone SL 2.0
oz
0.32
48.0000
15.36 _________
Cotoran
pt
7.34
2.0000
14.68 _________
Engenia
oz
1.06
25.6000
27.14 _________
Dual Magnum
pt
10.11
2.0000
20.22 _________
INSECTICIDES
Acephate 90%
lb
6.75
2.0000
13.50 _________
Bidrin 8EC
oz
1.60
3.2000
5.12 _________
Centric 40WG
oz
7.29
2.0000
14.58 _________
IncidentalPestTrt$15 acre
15.00
1.5000
22.50 _________
SEED/PLANTS
Cotton Seed B3TXF
thous
3.27
45.0000
147.15 _________
GROWTH REGULATORS
Mepiquat Chloride
oz
0.05
32.0000
1.60 _________
ADJUVANTS
Surfactant
pt
3.30
0.4000
1.32 _________
CUSTOM FERTILIZE
Custom Apply Fert
acre
9.00
1.0000
9.00 _________
ERADICATION FEE
Eradication
acre
1.00
1.0000
1.00 _________
CUSTOM LIME
Lime (Spread)
ton
51.39
0.6660
34.23 _________
CROP CONSULTANT
Cotton Consultant
acre
8.00
1.0000
8.00 _________
SOIL TEST
Soil Test
acre
10.00
0.3330
3.33 _________
OPERATOR LABOR
Tractors
hour
18.69
0.4268
7.98 _________
Self-Propelled
hour
18.69
0.2780
5.20 _________
IRRIGATE LABOR
Special Labor
hour
9.06
0.2036
1.84 _________
HAND LABOR
Implements
hour
9.06
0.1235
1.11 _________
Self-Propelled
hour
9.06
0.2251
2.02 _________
UNALLOCATED LABOR
hour
18.72
0.5639
10.56 _________
DIESEL FUEL
Tractors
gal
2.86
6.5911
18.84 _________
Self-Propelled
gal
2.86
5.7817
16.54 _________
1/4-mi. Pivot Irr.
gal
2.86
11.2011
32.03 _________
REPAIR & MAINTENANCE
Implements
acre
11.12
1.0000
11.12 _________
Tractors
acre
5.23
1.0000
5.23 _________
Self-Propelled
acre
31.17
1.0000
31.17 _________
1/4-mi. Pivot Irr.
acre
21.95
1.0000
21.95 _________
INTEREST ON OP. CAP.
acre
28.61
1.0000
28.61 _________
--------TOTAL DIRECT EXPENSES
835.18 _________
FIXED EXPENSES
Implements
acre
19.84
1.0000
19.84 _________
Tractors
acre
40.44
1.0000
40.44 _________
Self-Propelled
acre
155.58
1.0000
155.58 _________
1/4-mi. Pivot Irr.
acre
99.50
1.0000
99.50 _________
--------TOTAL FIXED EXPENSES
315.36 _________
--------TOTAL SPECIFIED EXPENSES
1150.54 _________
_______________________________________________________________________
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.
Fertilization decisions should be based on soil tests.
Soil test cost is prorated for a test every 3rd year.
Lime cost prorated for application every 3rd year.

61
Table 10.B

Summary of estimated costs and returns per acre
Cotton, 12R-38" solid, conservation tillage
B3TXF variety, pivot irrigated, 7.5 ac.-in., Non-Delta, Mississippi, 2025
_______________________________________________________________________
ITEM
UNIT
PRICE
QUANTITY
AMOUNT YOUR FARM
_______________________________________________________________________
dollars
dollars
INCOME
Cotton Lint
lb
0.72 1200.0000
864.12 _________
Cotton Seed
lb
0.11 1620.0000
178.20 _________
--------TOTAL INCOME
1042.32 _________
DIRECT EXPENSES
HARVEST AIDS
GINNING
FERTILIZERS
FUNGICIDES
HERBICIDES
INSECTICIDES
SEED/PLANTS
GROWTH REGULATORS
ADJUVANTS
CUSTOM FERTILIZE
ERADICATION FEE
CUSTOM LIME
CROP CONSULTANT
SOIL TEST
HAND LABOR
IRRIGATE LABOR
OPERATOR LABOR
UNALLOCATED LABOR
DIESEL FUEL
REPAIR & MAINTENANCE
INTEREST ON OP. CAP.

acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
hour
hour
hour
hour
gal
acre
acre

TOTAL DIRECT EXPENSES
RETURNS ABOVE DIRECT EXPENSES
TOTAL FIXED EXPENSES

20.87
132.00
110.36
20.00
96.42
55.70
147.15
1.60
1.32
9.00
1.00
34.23
8.00
3.33
9.06
9.06
18.69
18.72
2.86
69.47
28.61

1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
0.3487
0.2036
0.7049
0.5639
23.5740
1.0000
1.0000

20.87
132.00
110.36
20.00
96.42
55.70
147.15
1.60
1.32
9.00
1.00
34.23
8.00
3.33
3.13
1.84
13.18
10.56
67.41
69.47
28.61
--------835.18
207.14

_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________

315.36 _________
--------TOTAL SPECIFIED EXPENSES
1150.54 _________
RETURNS ABOVE TOTAL SPECIFIED EXPENSES
-108.22 _________
_______________________________________________________________________
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.
Fertilization decisions should be based on soil tests.
Soil test cost is prorated for a test every 3rd year.
Lime cost prorated for application every 3rd year.

62
Table 10.C

Estimated resource use for field operations, per acre
Cotton, 12R-38" solid, conservation tillage
B3TXF variety, pivot irrigated, 7.5 ac.-in., Non-Delta, Mississippi, 2025
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
OPERATION/
SIZE/
POWER UNIT
PERF TIMES
INPUT
POWER
ALLOC
UNALL
OPERATING INPUT
UNIT
SIZE
RATE OVER MTH
AMOUNT IMPLEMENT UNIT
LABOR
LABOR
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
-------------hours-----------Soil Test
Lime (Spread)
Custom Apply Fert
Potash (60% K2O)
Bed-Subsoil
Fold
Bed/Disk (Hipper)
Sprayer 600-825gal
Clarity
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e
Surfactant
Fert Appl (Liquid)
UAN (32%)
Row Cond Folding
Plant - Folding
Cotton Seed B3TXF
Cotton Seed Trt.
Sprayer 600-825gal
Gramoxone SL 2.0
Cotoran
Surfactant
Cotton Consultant
Eradication
Sprayer 600-825gal
Engenia
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e
Dual Magnum
Acephate 90%
Sprayer 600-825gal
Bidrin 8EC
Fert Appl (Liquid)
UAN (32%)
Spray (Direct/Layby)
Engenia
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e
Dual Magnum
Centric 40WG
Mepiquat Chloride
Sprayer 600-825gal
Mepiquat Chloride
Acephate 90%
Incidental Pest
Sprayer 600-825gal
IncidentalPestTrt$15
Sprayer 600-825gal
Acephate 90%
Sprayer 600-825gal
Thidiazuron 4lb
Ethephon 6E
Sprayer 600-825gal
Tribufos 6lb
Ethephon 6E
Cotton Picker/Module
Gin & Haul
Stalk Shredder-Flail
1/4-mi. Pivot Irr.

acre
ton
acre
cwt
12R-38
12R-38
90' 250hp
pt
oz
pt
12R-38
gal
38'
12R-38
thous
acre
90' 250hp
oz
pt
pt
acre
acre
90' 250hp
oz
oz
pt
lb
90' 250hp
oz
12R-38
gal
12R-38
oz
oz
pt
oz
oz
90' 250hp
oz
lb

MFWD 300
MFWD 300

0.053
0.049
0.011

0.33
0.33
1.00

Nov
Nov
Nov

1.00
0.50
1.00

Nov
Nov
Mar

0.3330
0.6660
1.0000
1.5000
0.05
0.02

0.05
0.02
0.01

0.05
0.02
0.01

0.04
0.01
0.00

0.05

0.05

0.07

0.04

0.04
0.04

0.04
0.04

0.04
0.09

0.03
0.03

0.01

0.01

0.00

0.01

0.01

0.00

0.01

0.01

0.00

0.05

0.05

0.07

0.04

0.04

0.04

0.06

0.03

0.01

0.01

0.00

0.01

0.02

0.01

0.01

0.01

0.00

0.01

0.01

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.17

0.34

0.13

0.5000
32.0000
0.2000
MFWD 300

0.051

1.00

Apr
14.4666

MFWD 300
MFWD 300

0.040
0.049

1.00
1.00

May
May
45.0000
1.0000

0.011

0.011

1.00

May

1.00

May

1.00

May

48.0000
2.0000
0.2000
1.0000
1.0000
12.8000
32.0000
1.0000
0.5000

0.011

1.00

Jun
3.2000

MFWD 300

0.051

1.00

Jun
14.4666

MFWD 300

0.044

1.00

12.8000
32.0000
1.0000
2.0000
16.0000
0.011

1.00

Jul
16.0000
0.7500

1.50
90' 250hp
acre
90' 250hp
lb
90' 250hp
oz
pt
90' 250hp
pt
pt
6R-38(500)
lb
15'
MFWD 300
acre

Jun

Jul

0.011
1.5000
0.011

1.00

Aug
0.7500

0.011

1.00

Sep
2.3000
2.0000

0.011

0.50

Sep
0.5000
0.3125

0.172
0.110

1.00
1.00
1.00

Oct
Oct
Oct
Jan

1200.0000
0.11

0.11
0.08
0.20
------- ------- ------- ------TOTALS
0.70
0.42
1.25
0.56
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.
Fertilization decisions should be based on soil tests.
Soil test cost is prorated for a test every 3rd year.
Lime cost prorated for application every 3rd year.
1.0000

0.11

63
Table 10.D

Estimated costs for field operations, per acre
Cotton, 12R-38" solid, conservation tillage
B3TXF variety, pivot irrigated, 7.5 ac.-in., Non-Delta, Mississippi, 2025
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
OPERATION/
SIZE/
-------------------------DIRECT COST-------------------FIXED
TOTAL
OPERATING INPUT
UNIT
OP INPUT
FUEL
R&M
LABOR
LEASE
INTER
TOTAL
COST
COST
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
---------------------------------dollars-------------------------------Soil Test
Lime (Spread)
Custom Apply Fert
Potash (60% K2O)
Bed-Subsoil
Fold
Bed/Disk (Hipper)
Sprayer 600-825gal
Clarity
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e
Surfactant
Fert Appl (Liquid)
UAN (32%)
Row Cond Folding
Plant - Folding
Cotton Seed B3TXF
Cotton Seed Trt.
Sprayer 600-825gal
Gramoxone SL 2.0
Cotoran
Surfactant
Cotton Consultant
Eradication
Sprayer 600-825gal
Engenia
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e
Dual Magnum
Acephate 90%
Sprayer 600-825gal
Bidrin 8EC
Fert Appl (Liquid)
UAN (32%)
Spray (Direct/Layby)
Engenia
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e
Dual Magnum
Centric 40WG
Mepiquat Chloride
Sprayer 600-825gal
Mepiquat Chloride
Acephate 90%
Incidental Pest
Sprayer 600-825gal
IncidentalPestTrt$15
Sprayer 600-825gal
Acephate 90%
Sprayer 600-825gal
Thidiazuron 4lb
Ethephon 6E
Sprayer 600-825gal
Tribufos 6lb
Ethephon 6E
Cotton Picker/Module
Gin & Haul
Stalk Shredder-Flail
1/4-mi. Pivot Irr.

acre
ton
acre
cwt
12R-38
12R-38
90' 250hp
pt
oz
pt
12R-38
gal
38'
12R-38
thous
acre
90' 250hp
oz
pt
pt
acre
acre
90' 250hp
oz
oz
pt
lb
90' 250hp
oz
12R-38
gal
12R-38
oz
oz
pt
oz
oz
90' 250hp
oz
lb

3.33
34.23
9.00
40.64
2.37
1.09
0.43

2.61
1.00
0.22

1.80
0.83
0.45

2.28

1.70

1.97

1.80
2.19

0.91
2.47

1.37
2.12

0.43

0.22

0.45

0.43

0.22

0.45

0.43

0.22

0.45

2.28

1.70

1.97

1.97

1.17

1.70

0.43

0.22

0.45

7.50
3.84
0.66
34.86
147.15
20.00
15.36
14.68
0.66
8.00
1.00
13.57
3.84
10.11
3.38
5.12
34.86
13.57
3.84
10.11
14.58
0.80
0.80
5.06

0.27
2.82
0.74
3.35
0.56
0.24
0.06
0.41
0.21
0.04
0.29
1.68
0.17
0.28
6.07
0.83
0.05
0.63
0.61
0.03
0.33
0.04
0.05
0.56
0.16
0.42
0.14
0.04
0.18
0.20
1.20
0.17
0.47
0.13
0.35
0.50
0.03
0.03
0.02
0.14

3.60
37.05
9.74
43.99
7.34
3.16
1.16
7.91
4.05
0.70
6.24
36.54
4.25
7.06
153.22
20.83
1.15
15.99
15.29
0.69
8.33
1.04
1.15
14.13
4.00
10.53
3.52
1.14
5.30
6.15
36.06
5.01
14.04
3.97
10.46
15.08
0.83
1.13
0.82
5.20

9.43
4.66
1.76

6.40
6.04
9.19
1.76

1.76

1.76
6.40
5.14

1.76

3.60
37.05
9.74
43.99
16.77
7.82
2.92
7.91
4.05
0.70
12.64
36.54
10.29
16.25
153.22
20.83
2.91
15.99
15.29
0.69
8.33
1.04
2.91
14.13
4.00
10.53
3.52
2.90
5.30
12.55
36.06
10.15
14.04
3.97
10.46
15.08
0.83
2.89
0.82
5.20

90' 250hp
0.64
0.33
0.67
0.05
1.69
2.64
4.33
acre
22.50
0.62
23.12
23.12
90' 250hp
0.43
0.22
0.45
0.02
1.12
1.76
2.88
lb
5.06
0.10
5.16
5.16
90' 250hp
0.43
0.22
0.45
0.02
1.12
1.76
2.88
oz
2.51
0.03
2.54
2.54
pt
9.52
0.13
9.65
9.65
90' 250hp
0.21
0.11
0.23
0.01
0.56
0.88
1.44
pt
7.35
0.10
7.45
7.45
pt
1.49
0.02
1.51
1.51
6R-38(500)
12.68
29.19
7.36
0.34
49.57 139.74 189.31
lb
132.00
0.91 132.91
132.91
15'
4.86
4.79
3.70
0.09
13.44
13.02
26.46
acre
32.03
21.95
1.84
1.67
57.49
99.50 156.99
------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------TOTALS
640.98
67.41
69.47
28.71
0.00
28.61 835.18 315.36 1150.54
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.
Fertilization decisions should be based on soil tests.
Soil test cost is prorated for a test every 3rd year.
Lime cost prorated for application every 3rd year.

64

Table 10.E

Estimated monthly income and expense flows per acre
Cotton, 12R-38" solid, conservation tillage
B3TXF variety, pivot irrigated, 7.5 ac.-in., Non-Delta, Mississippi, 2025
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
ITEM
Nov
Dec
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
--------------------------------------------------dollars-------------------------------------------------TOTAL INCOME
DIRECT EXPENSES
HARVEST AIDS
GINNING
FERTILIZERS
FUNGICIDES
HERBICIDES
INSECTICIDES
SEED/PLANTS
GROWTH REGULATORS
ADJUVANTS
CUSTOM FERTILIZE
ERADICATION FEE
CUSTOM LIME
CROP CONSULTANT
SOIL TEST
LABOR
LEASE *
FUEL
REPAIR & MAINTENANCE
INTEREST ON OP. CAP.
TOTAL DIRECT EXPENSES

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

1042.32

0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
20.87
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
132.00
40.64
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
34.86
0.00
34.86
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
20.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
11.34
0.00
57.56
27.52
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
3.38
19.70
27.56
5.06
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
147.15
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.80
0.80
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.66
0.00
0.66
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
9.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
34.23
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
8.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
3.33
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
2.63
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.45
1.97
5.73
4.27
1.32
0.60
0.68
11.06
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
3.46
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.43
2.28
4.85
14.29
13.88
10.04
0.64
17.54
3.61
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.22
1.70
3.82
21.56
2.54
1.71
0.33
33.98
7.98
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.72
1.97
10.42
4.24
1.28
0.35
0.31
1.34
-------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------104.88
0.00
0.00
0.00
13.82
42.78
262.57
127.24
47.38
17.76
22.83
195.92

NET INCOME
-104.88
0.00
0.00
0.00
-13.82
-42.78 -262.57 -127.24
-47.38
-17.76
-22.83
846.40
NET INCOME TO DATE
-104.88 -104.88 -104.88 -104.88 -118.70 -161.48 -424.05 -551.29 -598.67 -616.43 -639.26
207.14
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.
Fertilization decisions should be based on soil tests.
Soil test cost is prorated for a test every 3rd year.
Lime cost prorated for application every 3rd year.
* Lease costs are based on hourly usage costs.

Table 10.F

Estimated returns for various price/yield combinations, per acre
Cotton, 12R-38" solid, conservation tillage
B3TXF variety, pivot irrigated, 7.5 ac.-in., Non-Delta, Mississippi, 2025
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
-----------------------------------------------PERCENT-------------------------------------------PRODUCT
75
80
85
90
95
100
105
110
115
120
125
-------------------- --------------------------------------------PRODUCT PRICE----------------------------------------Cotton Lint
0.54
0.57
0.61
0.64
0.68
0.72
0.75
0.79
0.82
0.86
0.90
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
PERCENT YIELD UNIT ---------------------------------------------dollars---------------------------------------------50

600.00

lb

-266
-581

-244
-560

-223
-538

-201
-517

-180
-495

-158
-473

-136
-452

-115
-430

-93
-409

-72
-387

-50
-365

60

720.00

lb

-214
-530

-189
-504

-163
-478

-137
-452

-111
-426

-85
-400

-59
-374

-33
-348

-7
-322

18
-297

44
-271

70

840.00

lb

-163
-478

-133
-448

-102
-418

-72
-388

-42
-357

-12
-327

18
-297

48
-267

78
-236

108
-206

138
-176

80

960.00

lb

-111
-427

-77
-392

-42
-358

-8
-323

26
-289

60
-254

95
-219

130
-185

164
-150

199
-116

233
-81

90

1080.00

lb

-60
-375

-21
-336

17
-297

56
-259

95
-220

134
-181

172
-142

211
-103

250
-64

289
-25

328
13

100

1200.00

lb

-8
-324

34
-281

77
-237

120
-194

163
-151

207
-108

250
-65

293
-21

336
21

379
64

423
107

110

1320.00

lb

42
-272

90
-225

137
-177

185
-130

232
-82

280
-35

327
12

375
59

422
107

470
155

517
202

120

1440.00

lb

94
-221

145
-169

197
-117

249
-65

301
-13

353
38

405
89

457
141

508
193

560
245

612
297

130

1560.00

lb

145
-169

201
-113

258
-57

314
-1

370
54

426
111

482
167

538
223

595
279

651
335

707
391

140

1680.00

lb

197
-118

257
-57

318
2

378
63

439
123

499
184

560
244

620
305

681
365

741
426

802
486

150

1800.00

lb

248
313
378
443
507
572
637
702
767
831
896
-66
-1
62
127
192
257
322
387
451
516
581
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The top number in each cell is Returns Above Direct Expenses.
The bottom number in each cell is Returns Above Total Specified Expenses.
Only the product listed has been varied to calculate net returns.
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.

65

66
Table 11.A

Estimated costs per acre
Cotton, 12R-38" solid, conservation tillage
W3FE variety, Delta Area, Mississippi, 2025
_______________________________________________________________________
ITEM
UNIT
PRICE
QUANTITY
AMOUNT
YOUR FARM
_______________________________________________________________________
dollars
dollars
DIRECT EXPENSES
CUSTOM SPRAY
App by Air ( 5 gal) appl
8.05
2.5000
20.13 _________
App by Air ( 3 gal) appl
7.50
5.2500
39.38 _________
HARVEST AIDS
Thidiazuron 4lb
oz
1.09
2.3000
2.51 _________
Ethephon 6E
pt
4.76
2.3125
11.01 _________
Tribufos 6lb
pt
14.70
0.5000
7.35 _________
GINNING
Gin & Haul
lb
0.11 1200.0000
132.00 _________
FERTILIZERS
Potash (60% K2O)
cwt
27.09
1.5000
40.64 _________
UAN (32%)
gal
2.41
34.3582
82.80 _________
FUNGICIDES
Cotton Seed Trt.
acre
20.00
1.0000
20.00 _________
HERBICIDES
Clarity
pt
15.00
0.5000
7.50 _________
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e oz
0.12
32.0000
3.84 _________
Select Max
pt
15.01
1.0000
15.01 _________
Gramoxone SL 2.0
oz
0.32
48.0000
15.36 _________
Cotoran
pt
7.34
2.0000
14.68 _________
Enlist Duo
pt
6.89
7.0000
48.23 _________
Dual Magnum
pt
10.11
2.0000
20.22 _________
INSECTICIDES
Acephate 90%
lb
6.75
2.0000
13.50 _________
Bidrin 8EC
oz
1.60
5.2000
8.32 _________
Centric 40WG
oz
7.29
2.0000
14.58 _________
Diamond .83EC
oz
2.25
6.0000
13.50 _________
Imidacloprid 4F
oz
0.48
2.0000
0.96 _________
Bifenthrin
oz
0.48
12.8000
6.14 _________
LambdaT
oz
2.10
1.0000
2.10 _________
IncidentalPestTrt$15 acre
15.00
1.0000
15.00 _________
Transform WG
oz
9.34
1.5000
14.01 _________
SEED/PLANTS
Cotton Seed W3FE
thous
3.18
45.0000
143.10 _________
GROWTH REGULATORS
Mepiquat Chloride
oz
0.05
48.0000
2.40 _________
ADJUVANTS
Surfactant
pt
3.30
0.4000
1.32 _________
CUSTOM FERTILIZE
Custom Apply Fert
acre
9.00
1.0000
9.00 _________
ERADICATION FEE
Eradication
acre
1.00
1.0000
1.00 _________
CUSTOM LIME
Lime (Spread)
ton
51.39
0.6660
34.23 _________
CROP CONSULTANT
Cotton Consultant
acre
8.00
1.0000
8.00 _________
SOIL TEST
Soil Test
acre
10.00
0.3330
3.33 _________
OPERATOR LABOR
Tractors
hour
18.69
0.3993
7.46 _________
Self-Propelled
hour
18.69
0.2075
3.88 _________
HAND LABOR
Implements
hour
9.06
0.1235
1.11 _________
Self-Propelled
hour
9.06
0.1899
1.71 _________
UNALLOCATED LABOR
hour
18.70
0.4855
9.08 _________
DIESEL FUEL
Tractors
gal
2.86
6.1665
17.62 _________
Self-Propelled
gal
2.86
4.8836
13.97 _________
REPAIR & MAINTENANCE
Implements
acre
11.11
1.0000
11.11 _________
Tractors
acre
4.89
1.0000
4.89 _________
Self-Propelled
acre
29.85
1.0000
29.85 _________
INTEREST ON OP. CAP.
acre
30.80
1.0000
30.80 _________
--------TOTAL DIRECT EXPENSES
902.64 _________
FIXED EXPENSES
Implements
acre
19.83
1.0000
19.83 _________
Tractors
acre
37.84
1.0000
37.84 _________
Self-Propelled
acre
145.02
1.0000
145.02 _________
--------TOTAL FIXED EXPENSES
202.69 _________
--------TOTAL SPECIFIED EXPENSES
1105.33 _________
_______________________________________________________________________
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.
.
Fertilization decisions should be based on soil tests.
rd
Soil test cost is prorated for a test every 3 year.
Lime cost prorated for application every 3rd year.

67
Table 11.B

Summary of estimated costs and returns per acre
Cotton, 12R-38" solid, conservation tillage
W3FE variety, Delta Area, Mississippi, 2025
_______________________________________________________________________
ITEM
UNIT
PRICE
QUANTITY
AMOUNT YOUR FARM
_______________________________________________________________________
dollars
dollars
INCOME
Cotton Lint
lb
0.72 1200.0000
864.12 _________
Cotton Seed
lb
0.11 1620.0000
178.20 _________
--------TOTAL INCOME
1042.32 _________
DIRECT EXPENSES
CUSTOM SPRAY
HARVEST AIDS
GINNING
FERTILIZERS
FUNGICIDES
HERBICIDES
INSECTICIDES
SEED/PLANTS
GROWTH REGULATORS
ADJUVANTS
CUSTOM FERTILIZE
ERADICATION FEE
CUSTOM LIME
CROP CONSULTANT
SOIL TEST
HAND LABOR
OPERATOR LABOR
UNALLOCATED LABOR
DIESEL FUEL
REPAIR & MAINTENANCE
INTEREST ON OP. CAP.

acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
hour
hour
hour
gal
acre
acre

TOTAL DIRECT EXPENSES
RETURNS ABOVE DIRECT EXPENSES
TOTAL FIXED EXPENSES

59.51
20.87
132.00
123.44
20.00
124.85
88.11
143.10
2.40
1.32
9.00
1.00
34.23
8.00
3.33
9.06
18.69
18.70
2.86
45.85
30.80

1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
0.3135
0.6069
0.4855
11.0501
1.0000
1.0000

59.51
20.87
132.00
123.44
20.00
124.85
88.11
143.10
2.40
1.32
9.00
1.00
34.23
8.00
3.33
2.82
11.34
9.08
31.59
45.85
30.80
--------902.64
139.68

_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________

202.69 _________
--------TOTAL SPECIFIED EXPENSES
1105.33 _________
RETURNS ABOVE TOTAL SPECIFIED EXPENSES
-63.01 _________
_______________________________________________________________________
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.
.
Fertilization decisions should be based on soil tests.
Soil test cost is prorated for a test every 3rd year.
Lime cost prorated for application every 3rd year.

68

Table 11.C

Estimated resource use for field operations, per acre
Cotton, 12R-38" solid, conservation tillage
W3FE variety, Delta Area, Mississippi, 2025
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
OPERATION/
SIZE/
POWER UNIT
PERF TIMES
INPUT
POWER
ALLOC
UNALL
OPERATING INPUT
UNIT
SIZE
RATE OVER MTH
AMOUNT IMPLEMENT UNIT
LABOR
LABOR
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
-------------hours-----------Soil Test
Lime (Spread)
Custom Apply Fert
Potash (60% K2O)
Bed-Subsoil
Fold
Bed/Disk (Hipper)
App by Air ( 5 gal)
Clarity
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e
Select Max
Surfactant
Fert Appl (Liquid)
UAN (32%)
Row Cond Folding
Plant - Folding
Cotton Seed W3FE
Cotton Seed Trt.
Sprayer 600-825gal
Gramoxone SL 2.0
Cotoran
Surfactant
Cotton Consultant
Eradication
Sprayer 600-825gal
Enlist Duo
Dual Magnum
Acephate 90%
Sprayer 600-825gal
Bidrin 8EC
Fert Appl (Liquid)
UAN (32%)
Spray (Direct/Layby)
Enlist Duo
Dual Magnum
Centric 40WG
Mepiquat Chloride
App by Air ( 3 gal)
Diamond .83EC
Imidacloprid 4F
Mepiquat Chloride
App by Air ( 3 gal)
Acephate 90%
Mepiquat Chloride
Bifenthrin
App by Air ( 3 gal)
LambdaT
Bidrin 8EC
Incidental Pest
App by Air ( 3 gal)
IncidentalPestTrt$15
App by Air ( 3 gal)
Acephate 90%
Bifenthrin
App by Air ( 3 gal)
Transform WG
App by Air ( 5 gal)
Thidiazuron 4lb
Ethephon 6E
App by Air ( 5 gal)
Tribufos 6lb
Ethephon 6E
Cotton Picker/Module
Gin & Haul
Stalk Shredder-Flail

acre
ton
acre
cwt
12R-38
12R-38
appl
pt
oz
pt
pt
12R-38
gal
38'
12R-38
thous
acre
90' 250hp
oz
pt
pt
acre
acre
90' 250hp
pt
pt
lb
90' 250hp
oz
12R-38
gal
12R-38
pt
pt
oz
oz
appl
oz
oz
oz
appl
lb
oz
oz
appl
oz
oz
appl
acre
appl
lb
oz
appl
oz
appl
oz
pt
appl
pt
pt
6R-38(500)
lb
20'

0.33
0.33
1.00

Nov
Nov
Nov

MFWD 300
MFWD 300

0.053
0.049

1.00
0.50
1.00

Nov
Nov
Mar

MFWD 300

0.051

1.00

Apr

MFWD 300
MFWD 300

0.040
0.049

1.00
1.00

May
May

0.011

1.00

May

1.00

May

0.011

1.00

May

0.011

1.00

Jun

MFWD 300

0.051

1.00

Jun

MFWD 300

0.044

1.00

Jun

1.00

Jul

1.00

Jul

0.25

Jul

1.00

Jul

1.00

Aug

1.00

Aug

1.00

Sep

0.50

Sep

1.00
1.00
1.00

Oct
Oct
Oct

0.172
MFWD 300

0.082

0.3330
0.6660
1.0000
1.5000
1.0000
0.5000
32.0000
1.0000
0.2000
17.1791
45.0000
1.0000

0.05
0.02

0.05
0.02

0.05
0.02

0.04
0.01

0.05

0.05

0.07

0.04

0.04
0.04

0.04
0.04

0.04
0.09

0.03
0.03

0.01

0.01

0.00

0.01

0.01

0.00

0.01

0.01

0.00

0.05

0.05

0.07

0.04

0.04

0.04

0.06

0.03

0.17

0.34

0.13

48.0000
2.0000
0.2000
1.0000
1.0000
3.5000
1.0000
0.5000
3.2000
17.1791
3.5000
1.0000
2.0000
16.0000
1.0000
6.0000
2.0000
16.0000
1.0000
0.7500
16.0000
6.4000
0.2500
1.0000
2.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
0.7500
6.4000
1.0000
1.5000
1.0000
2.3000
2.0000
0.5000
0.5000
0.3125
1200.0000

0.08
0.08
0.08
0.06
------- ------- ------- ------TOTALS
0.60
0.39
0.92
0.48
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.
.
Fertilization decisions should be based on soil tests.
rd
Soil test cost is prorated for a test every 3 year.
Lime cost prorated for application every 3rd year.

69
Table 11.D

Estimated costs for field operations, per acre
Cotton, 12R-38" solid, conservation tillage
W3FE variety, Delta Area, Mississippi, 2025
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
OPERATION/
SIZE/
-------------------------DIRECT COST-------------------FIXED
TOTAL
OPERATING INPUT
UNIT
OP INPUT
FUEL
R&M
LABOR
LEASE
INTER
TOTAL
COST
COST
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
---------------------------------dollars-------------------------------Soil Test
Lime (Spread)
Custom Apply Fert
Potash (60% K2O)
Bed-Subsoil
Fold
Bed/Disk (Hipper)
App by Air ( 5 gal)
Clarity
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e
Select Max
Surfactant
Fert Appl (Liquid)
UAN (32%)
Row Cond Folding
Plant - Folding
Cotton Seed W3FE
Cotton Seed Trt.
Sprayer 600-825gal
Gramoxone SL 2.0
Cotoran
Surfactant
Cotton Consultant
Eradication
Sprayer 600-825gal
Enlist Duo
Dual Magnum
Acephate 90%
Sprayer 600-825gal
Bidrin 8EC
Fert Appl (Liquid)
UAN (32%)
Spray (Direct/Layby)
Enlist Duo
Dual Magnum
Centric 40WG
Mepiquat Chloride
App by Air ( 3 gal)
Diamond .83EC
Imidacloprid 4F
Mepiquat Chloride
App by Air ( 3 gal)
Acephate 90%
Mepiquat Chloride
Bifenthrin
App by Air ( 3 gal)
LambdaT
Bidrin 8EC
Incidental Pest
App by Air ( 3 gal)
IncidentalPestTrt$15
App by Air ( 3 gal)
Acephate 90%
Bifenthrin
App by Air ( 3 gal)
Transform WG
App by Air ( 5 gal)
Thidiazuron 4lb
Ethephon 6E
App by Air ( 5 gal)
Tribufos 6lb
Ethephon 6E
Cotton Picker/Module
Gin & Haul
Stalk Shredder-Flail

acre
ton
acre
cwt
12R-38
12R-38
appl
pt
oz
pt
pt
12R-38
gal
38'
12R-38
thous
acre
90' 250hp
oz
pt
pt
acre
acre
90' 250hp
pt
pt
lb
90' 250hp
oz
12R-38
gal
12R-38
pt
pt
oz
oz
appl
oz
oz
oz
appl
lb
oz
oz
appl
oz
oz
appl
acre
appl
lb
oz
appl
oz
appl
oz
pt
appl
pt
pt
6R-38(500)
lb
20'

3.33
34.23
9.00
40.64
8.05
7.50
3.84
15.01
0.66
41.40
143.10
20.00
15.36
14.68
0.66
8.00
1.00
24.12
10.11
3.38
5.12
41.40
24.12
10.11
14.58
0.80
7.50
13.50
0.96
0.80
7.50
5.06
0.80
3.07
1.88
2.10
3.20
7.50
15.00
7.50
5.06
3.07
7.50
14.01
8.05
2.51
9.52
4.03
7.35
1.49

2.37
1.09

2.61
1.00

1.80
0.83

2.28

1.70

1.97

1.80
2.19

0.91
2.47

1.37
2.12

0.43

0.22

0.45

0.43

0.22

0.45

0.43

0.22

0.45

2.28

1.70

1.97

1.97

1.17

1.70

0.27
2.82
0.74
3.35
0.56
0.24
0.44
0.41
0.21
0.83
0.04
0.29
1.99
0.17
0.28
5.90
0.83
0.05
0.63
0.61
0.03
0.33
0.04
0.05
0.99
0.42
0.14
0.04
0.18
0.20
1.42
0.17
0.83
0.35
0.50
0.03
0.21
0.37
0.03
0.02
0.21
0.14
0.02
0.08
0.05
0.06
0.09

3.60
37.05
9.74
43.99
7.34
3.16
8.49
7.91
4.05
15.84
0.70
6.24
43.39
4.25
7.06
149.00
20.83
1.15
15.99
15.29
0.69
8.33
1.04
1.15
25.11
10.53
3.52
1.14
5.30
6.15
42.82
5.01
24.95
10.46
15.08
0.83
7.71
13.87
0.99
0.82
7.71
5.20
0.82
3.15
1.93
2.16
3.29

9.43
4.66

6.40
6.04
9.19
1.76

1.76

1.76
6.40
5.14

3.60
37.05
9.74
43.99
16.77
7.82
8.49
7.91
4.05
15.84
0.70
12.64
43.39
10.29
16.25
149.00
20.83
2.91
15.99
15.29
0.69
8.33
1.04
2.91
25.11
10.53
3.52
2.90
5.30
12.55
42.82
10.15
24.95
10.46
15.08
0.83
7.71
13.87
0.99
0.82
7.71
5.20
0.82
3.15
1.93
2.16
3.29

0.21
7.71
7.71
0.41
15.41
15.41
0.15
7.65
7.65
0.10
5.16
5.16
0.06
3.13
3.13
0.15
7.65
7.65
0.29
14.30
14.30
0.11
8.16
8.16
0.03
2.54
2.54
0.13
9.65
9.65
0.06
4.09
4.09
0.10
7.45
7.45
0.02
1.51
1.51
12.68
29.19
7.36
0.34
49.57 139.74 189.31
132.00
0.91 132.91
132.91
3.64
4.44
2.77
0.07
10.92
10.41
21.33
------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------TOTALS
771.16
31.59
45.85
23.24
0.00
30.80 902.64 202.69 1105.33
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.
Fertilization decisions should be based on soil tests.
Soil test cost is prorated for a test every 3rd year.
Lime cost prorated for application every 3rd year.

70

Table 11.E

Estimated monthly income and expense flows per acre
Cotton, 12R-38" solid, conservation tillage
W3FE variety, Delta Area, Mississippi, 2025
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
ITEM
Nov
Dec
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
--------------------------------------------------dollars-------------------------------------------------TOTAL INCOME
DIRECT EXPENSES
CUSTOM SPRAY
HARVEST AIDS
GINNING
FERTILIZERS
FUNGICIDES
HERBICIDES
INSECTICIDES
SEED/PLANTS
GROWTH REGULATORS
ADJUVANTS
CUSTOM FERTILIZE
ERADICATION FEE
CUSTOM LIME
CROP CONSULTANT
SOIL TEST
LABOR
LEASE *
FUEL
REPAIR & MAINTENANCE
INTEREST ON OP. CAP.
TOTAL DIRECT EXPENSES

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

1042.32

0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
8.05
0.00
0.00
0.00
24.38
15.00
12.08
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
20.87
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
132.00
40.64
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
41.40
0.00
41.40
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
20.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
26.35
0.00
64.27
34.23
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
3.38
19.70
42.89
22.14
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
143.10
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.80
1.60
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.66
0.00
0.66
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
9.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
34.23
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
8.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
3.33
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
2.63
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.97
4.39
4.12
0.00
0.00
0.00
10.13
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
3.46
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
2.28
4.85
4.68
0.00
0.00
0.00
16.32
3.61
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.70
3.82
3.09
0.00
0.00
0.00
33.63
7.98
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.93
2.28
10.47
3.72
1.90
0.75
0.45
1.32
-------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------104.88
0.00
0.00
0.00
36.99
49.63
263.94
111.74
70.77
37.89
33.40
193.40

NET INCOME
-104.88
0.00
0.00
0.00
-36.99
-49.63 -263.94 -111.74
-70.77
-37.89
-33.40
848.92
NET INCOME TO DATE
-104.88 -104.88 -104.88 -104.88 -141.87 -191.50 -455.44 -567.18 -637.95 -675.84 -709.24
139.68
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.
Fertilization decisions should be based on soil tests.
Soil test cost is prorated for a test every 3rd year.
Lime cost prorated for application every 3rd year.
* Lease costs are based on hourly usage costs.

Table 11.F

Estimated returns for various price/yield combinations, per acre
Cotton, 12R-38" solid, conservation tillage
W3FE variety, Delta Area, Mississippi, 2025
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
-----------------------------------------------PERCENT-------------------------------------------PRODUCT
75
80
85
90
95
100
105
110
115
120
125
-------------------- --------------------------------------------PRODUCT PRICE----------------------------------------Cotton Lint
0.54
0.57
0.61
0.64
0.68
0.72
0.75
0.79
0.82
0.86
0.90
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
PERCENT YIELD UNIT ---------------------------------------------dollars---------------------------------------------50

600.00

lb

-333
-536

-312
-515

-290
-493

-269
-471

-247
-450

-225
-428

-204
-407

-182
-385

-161
-363

-139
-342

-117
-320

60

720.00

lb

-282
-485

-256
-459

-230
-433

-204
-407

-178
-381

-152
-355

-126
-329

-100
-303

-75
-277

-49
-251

-23
-225

70

840.00

lb

-230
-433

-200
-403

-170
-373

-140
-342

-109
-312

-79
-282

-49
-252

-19
-221

11
-191

41
-161

71
-131

80

960.00

lb

-179
-382

-144
-347

-110
-312

-75
-278

-41
-243

-6
-209

28
-174

62
-140

97
-105

131
-70

166
-36

90

1080.00

lb

-127
-330

-88
-291

-50
-252

-11
-213

27
-175

66
-136

105
-97

144
-58

183
-19

222
19

260
58

100

1200.00

lb

-76
-279

-33
-235

10
-192

53
-149

96
-106

139
-63

182
-19

226
23

269
66

312
109

355
153

110

1320.00

lb

-24
-227

22
-179

70
-132

117
-84

165
-37

212
10

260
57

307
105

355
152

402
200

450
247

120

1440.00

lb

26
-176

78
-124

130
-72

182
-20

234
31

285
83

337
135

389
186

441
238

493
290

545
342

130

1560.00

lb

78
-124

134
-68

190
-12

246
44

302
100

359
156

415
212

471
268

527
324

583
381

639
437

140

1680.00

lb

129
-72

190
-12

250
48

311
108

371
168

432
229

492
289

553
350

613
410

674
471

734
531

150

1800.00

lb

181
246
310
375
440
505
570
634
699
764
829
-21
43
108
172
237
302
367
432
497
561
626
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The top number in each cell is Returns Above Direct Expenses.
The bottom number in each cell is Returns Above Total Specified Expenses.
Only the product listed has been varied to calculate net returns.
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.

71

72
Table 12.A

Estimated costs per acre
Cotton, 12R-38" solid, conserv. tillage, furrow irr.,
W3FE variety, 10.5 ac-in., Delta Area, Mississippi, 2025
_______________________________________________________________________
ITEM
UNIT
PRICE
QUANTITY
AMOUNT
YOUR FARM
_______________________________________________________________________
dollars
dollars
DIRECT EXPENSES
CUSTOM SPRAY
App by Air ( 5 gal) appl
8.05
2.5000
20.13 _________
App by Air ( 3 gal) appl
7.50
5.7500
43.13 _________
HARVEST AIDS
Thidiazuron 4lb
oz
1.09
2.3000
2.51 _________
Ethephon 6E
pt
4.76
2.3125
11.01 _________
Tribufos 6lb
pt
14.70
0.5000
7.35 _________
GINNING
Gin & Haul
lb
0.11 1500.0000
165.00 _________
FERTILIZERS
Potash (60% K2O)
cwt
27.09
1.5000
40.64 _________
UAN (32%)
gal
2.41
34.3582
82.80 _________
FUNGICIDES
Cotton Seed Trt.
acre
20.00
1.0000
20.00 _________
HERBICIDES
Clarity
pt
15.00
0.5000
7.50 _________
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e oz
0.12
32.0000
3.84 _________
Select Max
pt
15.01
1.0000
15.01 _________
Gramoxone SL 2.0
oz
0.32
48.0000
15.36 _________
Cotoran
pt
7.34
2.0000
14.68 _________
Enlist Duo
pt
6.89
7.0000
48.23 _________
Dual Magnum
pt
10.11
2.0000
20.22 _________
INSECTICIDES
Acephate 90%
lb
6.75
2.0000
13.50 _________
Bidrin 8EC
oz
1.60
5.2000
8.32 _________
Diamond .83EC
oz
2.25
6.0000
13.50 _________
Imidacloprid 4F
oz
0.48
2.0000
0.96 _________
Centric 40WG
oz
7.29
2.0000
14.58 _________
Bifenthrin
oz
0.48
12.8000
6.14 _________
LambdaT
oz
2.10
1.0000
2.10 _________
IncidentalPestTrt$15 acre
15.00
1.5000
22.50 _________
Transform WG
oz
9.34
1.5000
14.01 _________
IRRIGATION SUPPLIES
Roll-Out Pipe
ft
0.24
33.0000
7.92 _________
SEED/PLANTS
Cotton Seed W3FE
thous
3.18
45.0000
143.10 _________
GROWTH REGULATORS
Mepiquat Chloride
oz
0.05
51.0000
2.55 _________
ADJUVANTS
Surfactant
pt
3.30
0.4000
1.32 _________
CUSTOM FERTILIZE
Custom Apply Fert
acre
9.00
1.0000
9.00 _________
ERADICATION FEE
Eradication
acre
1.00
1.0000
1.00 _________
CUSTOM LIME
Lime (Spread)
ton
51.39
0.6660
34.23 _________
CROP CONSULTANT
Cotton Consultant
acre
8.00
1.0000
8.00 _________
SOIL TEST
Soil Test
acre
10.00
0.3330
3.33 _________
OPERATOR LABOR
Tractors
hour
18.69
0.5025
9.39 _________
Self-Propelled
hour
18.69
0.2075
3.88 _________
IRRIGATE LABOR
Special Labor
hour
9.06
0.3000
2.73 _________
Implements
hour
9.06
0.0625
0.57 _________
HAND LABOR
Implements
hour
9.06
0.1235
1.11 _________
Self-Propelled
hour
9.06
0.1899
1.71 _________
UNALLOCATED LABOR
hour
18.70
0.5052
9.45 _________
DIESEL FUEL
Tractors
gal
2.86
7.2737
20.78 _________
Self-Propelled
gal
2.86
4.8836
13.97 _________
Roll-Out Pipe Irr.
gal
2.86
8.5535
24.45 _________
REPAIR & MAINTENANCE
Implements
acre
12.07
1.0000
12.07 _________
Tractors
acre
5.78
1.0000
5.78 _________
Self-Propelled
acre
29.85
1.0000
29.85 _________
Roll-Out Pipe Irr.
acre
7.16
1.0000
7.16 _________
INTEREST ON OP. CAP.
acre
32.53
1.0000
32.53 _________
--------TOTAL DIRECT EXPENSES
998.91 _________
FIXED EXPENSES
Implements
acre
24.17
1.0000
24.17 _________
Tractors
acre
44.81
1.0000
44.81 _________
Self-Propelled
acre
145.02
1.0000
145.02 _________
Roll-Out Pipe Irr.
acre
74.47
1.0000
74.47 _________
--------TOTAL FIXED EXPENSES
288.47 _________
--------TOTAL SPECIFIED EXPENSES
1287.38 _________
_______________________________________________________________________
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.
Fertilization decisions should be based on soil tests.
Soil test cost is prorated for a test every 3rd year.
Lime cost prorated for application every 3rd year.

73
Table 12.B

Summary of estimated costs and returns per acre
Cotton, 12R-38" solid, conserv. tillage, furrow irr.,
W3FE variety, 10.5 ac-in., Delta Area, Mississippi, 2025
_______________________________________________________________________
ITEM
UNIT
PRICE
QUANTITY
AMOUNT YOUR FARM
_______________________________________________________________________
dollars
dollars
INCOME
Cotton Lint
lb
0.72 1500.0000
1080.15 _________
Cotton Seed
lb
0.11 2025.0000
222.75 _________
--------TOTAL INCOME
1302.90 _________
DIRECT EXPENSES
CUSTOM SPRAY
HARVEST AIDS
GINNING
FERTILIZERS
FUNGICIDES
HERBICIDES
INSECTICIDES
IRRIGATION SUPPLIES
SEED/PLANTS
GROWTH REGULATORS
ADJUVANTS
CUSTOM FERTILIZE
ERADICATION FEE
CUSTOM LIME
CROP CONSULTANT
SOIL TEST
HAND LABOR
IRRIGATE LABOR
OPERATOR LABOR
UNALLOCATED LABOR
DIESEL FUEL
REPAIR & MAINTENANCE
INTEREST ON OP. CAP.

acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
hour
hour
hour
hour
gal
acre
acre

TOTAL DIRECT EXPENSES
RETURNS ABOVE DIRECT EXPENSES
TOTAL FIXED EXPENSES

63.26
20.87
165.00
123.44
20.00
124.85
95.61
7.92
143.10
2.55
1.32
9.00
1.00
34.23
8.00
3.33
9.06
9.06
18.69
18.70
2.86
54.86
32.53

1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
0.3135
0.3625
0.7101
0.5052
20.7109
1.0000
1.0000

63.26
20.87
165.00
123.44
20.00
124.85
95.61
7.92
143.10
2.55
1.32
9.00
1.00
34.23
8.00
3.33
2.82
3.30
13.27
9.45
59.20
54.86
32.53
--------998.91
303.99

_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________

288.47 _________
--------TOTAL SPECIFIED EXPENSES
1287.38 _________
RETURNS ABOVE TOTAL SPECIFIED EXPENSES
15.52 _________
_______________________________________________________________________
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.
Fertilization decisions should be based on soil tests.
Soil test cost is prorated for a test every 3rd year.
Lime cost prorated for application every 3rd year.

74
Table 12.C

Estimated resource use for field operations, per acre
Cotton, 12R-38" solid, conserv. tillage, furrow irr.,
W3FE variety, 10.5 ac-in., Delta Area, Mississippi, 2025
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
OPERATION/
SIZE/
POWER UNIT
PERF TIMES
INPUT
POWER
ALLOC
UNALL
OPERATING INPUT
UNIT
SIZE
RATE OVER MTH
AMOUNT IMPLEMENT UNIT
LABOR
LABOR
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
-------------hours-----------Soil Test
Lime (Spread)
Custom Apply Fert
Potash (60% K2O)
Bed-Subsoil
Fold
Bed/Disk (Hipper)
App by Air ( 5 gal)
Clarity
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e
Select Max
Surfactant
Fert Appl (Liquid)
UAN (32%)
Row Cond Folding
Plant - Folding
Cotton Seed W3FE
Cotton Seed Trt.
Sprayer 600-825gal
Gramoxone SL 2.0
Cotoran
Surfactant
Cotton Consultant
Eradication
Sprayer 600-825gal
Enlist Duo
Dual Magnum
Acephate 90%
Sprayer 600-825gal
Bidrin 8EC
Fert Appl (Liquid)
UAN (32%)
App by Air ( 3 gal)
Diamond .83EC
Imidacloprid 4F
Mepiquat Chloride
Spray (Direct/Layby)
Enlist Duo
Dual Magnum
Centric 40WG
Mepiquat Chloride
App by Air ( 3 gal)
Acephate 90%
Mepiquat Chloride
Bifenthrin
App by Air ( 3 gal)
LambdaT
Bidrin 8EC
Incidental Pest
App by Air ( 3 gal)
IncidentalPestTrt$15
App by Air ( 3 gal)
Acephate 90%
Bifenthrin
App by Air ( 3 gal)
Transform WG
App by Air ( 5 gal)
Thidiazuron 4lb
Ethephon 6E
App by Air ( 5 gal)
Tribufos 6lb
Ethephon 6E
Cotton Picker/Module
Gin & Haul
Stalk Shredder-Flail
Roll-Out Pipe Irr.

acre
ton
acre
cwt
12R-38
12R-38
appl
pt
oz
pt
pt
12R-38
gal
38'
12R-38
thous
acre
90' 250hp
oz
pt
pt
acre
acre
90' 250hp
pt
pt
lb
90' 250hp
oz
12R-38
gal
appl
oz
oz
oz
12R-38
pt
pt
oz
oz
appl
lb
oz
oz
appl
oz
oz
appl
acre
appl
lb
oz
appl
oz
appl
oz
pt
appl
pt
pt
6R-38(500)
lb
20'
acre

0.33
0.33
1.00

Nov
Nov
Nov

MFWD 300
MFWD 300

0.053
0.049

1.00
1.00
1.00

Nov
Nov
Mar

MFWD 300

0.051

1.00

Apr

MFWD 300
MFWD 300

0.040
0.049

1.00
1.00

May
May

0.011

1.00

May

1.00

May

0.011

1.00

May

0.011

1.00

Jun

0.051

1.00

Jun

1.00

Jul

1.00

Jul

1.00

Jul

0.25

Jul

1.50

Jul

1.00

Aug

1.00

Aug

1.00

Sep

0.50

Sep

1.00
1.00
1.00

Oct
Oct
Oct
Jan

MFWD 300

MFWD 300

0.044

0.172
MFWD 300

0.082

0.3330
0.6660
1.0000
1.5000
1.0000
0.5000
32.0000
1.0000
0.2000
17.1791
45.0000
1.0000

0.05
0.04

0.05
0.04

0.05
0.04

0.04
0.03

0.05

0.05

0.07

0.04

0.04
0.04

0.04
0.04

0.04
0.09

0.03
0.03

0.01

0.01

0.00

0.01

0.01

0.00

0.01

0.01

0.00

0.05

0.05

0.07

0.04

0.04

0.04

0.06

0.03

0.17

0.34

0.13

48.0000
2.0000
0.2000
1.0000
1.0000
3.5000
1.0000
0.5000
3.2000
17.1791
1.0000
6.0000
2.0000
16.0000
3.5000
1.0000
2.0000
19.0000
1.0000
0.7500
16.0000
6.4000
0.2500
1.0000
2.0000
1.5000
1.5000
1.0000
0.7500
6.4000
1.0000
1.5000
1.0000
2.3000
2.0000
0.5000
0.5000
0.3125
1500.0000

0.08
0.08
0.08
0.06
0.07
0.07
0.44
------- ------- ------- ------TOTALS
0.71
0.50
1.38
0.50
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.
Fertilization decisions should be based on soil tests.
Soil test cost is prorated for a test every 3rd year.
Lime cost prorated for application every 3rd year.
1.0000

75
Table 12.D

Estimated costs for field operations, per acre
Cotton, 12R-38" solid, conserv. tillage, furrow irr.,
W3FE variety, 10.5 ac-in., Delta Area, Mississippi, 2025
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
OPERATION/
SIZE/
-------------------------DIRECT COST-------------------FIXED
TOTAL
OPERATING INPUT
UNIT
OP INPUT
FUEL
R&M
LABOR
LEASE
INTER
TOTAL
COST
COST
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
---------------------------------dollars-------------------------------Soil Test
Lime (Spread)
Custom Apply Fert
Potash (60% K2O)
Bed-Subsoil
Fold
Bed/Disk (Hipper)
App by Air ( 5 gal)
Clarity
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e
Select Max
Surfactant
Fert Appl (Liquid)
UAN (32%)
Row Cond Folding
Plant - Folding
Cotton Seed W3FE
Cotton Seed Trt.
Sprayer 600-825gal
Gramoxone SL 2.0
Cotoran
Surfactant
Cotton Consultant
Eradication
Sprayer 600-825gal
Enlist Duo
Dual Magnum
Acephate 90%
Sprayer 600-825gal
Bidrin 8EC
Fert Appl (Liquid)
UAN (32%)
App by Air ( 3 gal)
Diamond .83EC
Imidacloprid 4F
Mepiquat Chloride
Spray (Direct/Layby)
Enlist Duo
Dual Magnum
Centric 40WG
Mepiquat Chloride
App by Air ( 3 gal)
Acephate 90%
Mepiquat Chloride
Bifenthrin
App by Air ( 3 gal)
LambdaT
Bidrin 8EC
Incidental Pest
App by Air ( 3 gal)
IncidentalPestTrt$15
App by Air ( 3 gal)
Acephate 90%
Bifenthrin
App by Air ( 3 gal)
Transform WG
App by Air ( 5 gal)
Thidiazuron 4lb
Ethephon 6E
App by Air ( 5 gal)
Tribufos 6lb
Ethephon 6E
Cotton Picker/Module
Gin & Haul
Stalk Shredder-Flail
Roll-Out Pipe Irr.

acre
ton
acre
cwt
12R-38
12R-38
appl
pt
oz
pt
pt
12R-38
gal
38'
12R-38
thous
acre
90' 250hp
oz
pt
pt
acre
acre
90' 250hp
pt
pt
lb
90' 250hp
oz
12R-38
gal
appl
oz
oz
oz
12R-38
pt
pt
oz
oz
appl
lb
oz
oz
appl
oz
oz
appl
acre
appl
lb
oz
appl
oz
appl
oz
pt
appl
pt
pt
6R-38(500)
lb
20'
acre

3.33
34.23
9.00
40.64
8.05
7.50
3.84
15.01
0.66
41.40
143.10
20.00
15.36
14.68
0.66
8.00
1.00
24.12
10.11
3.38
5.12
41.40
7.50
13.50
0.96
0.80
24.12
10.11
14.58
0.95
7.50
5.06
0.80
3.07
1.88
2.10
3.20
11.25
22.50
7.50
5.06
3.07
7.50
14.01
8.05
2.51
9.52
4.03
7.35
1.49

2.37
2.18

2.61
2.01

1.80
1.66

2.28

1.70

1.97

1.80
2.19

0.91
2.47

1.37
2.12

0.43

0.22

0.45

0.43

0.22

0.45

0.43

0.22

0.45

2.28

1.70

1.97

1.97

1.17

1.70

0.27
2.82
0.74
3.35
0.56
0.48
0.44
0.41
0.21
0.83
0.04
0.29
1.99
0.17
0.28
5.90
0.83
0.05
0.63
0.61
0.03
0.33
0.04
0.05
0.99
0.42
0.14
0.04
0.18
0.20
1.42
0.21
0.37
0.03
0.02
0.13
0.66
0.28
0.40
0.03
0.21
0.14
0.02
0.08
0.05
0.06
0.09

3.60
37.05
9.74
43.99
7.34
6.33
8.49
7.91
4.05
15.84
0.70
6.24
43.39
4.25
7.06
149.00
20.83
1.15
15.99
15.29
0.69
8.33
1.04
1.15
25.11
10.53
3.52
1.14
5.30
6.15
42.82
7.71
13.87
0.99
0.82
4.97
24.78
10.39
14.98
0.98
7.71
5.20
0.82
3.15
1.93
2.16
3.29

9.43
9.32

6.40
6.04
9.19
1.76

1.76

1.76
6.40

5.14

3.60
37.05
9.74
43.99
16.77
15.65
8.49
7.91
4.05
15.84
0.70
12.64
43.39
10.29
16.25
149.00
20.83
2.91
15.99
15.29
0.69
8.33
1.04
2.91
25.11
10.53
3.52
2.90
5.30
12.55
42.82
7.71
13.87
0.99
0.82
10.11
24.78
10.39
14.98
0.98
7.71
5.20
0.82
3.15
1.93
2.16
3.29

0.31
11.56
11.56
0.62
23.12
23.12
0.15
7.65
7.65
0.10
5.16
5.16
0.06
3.13
3.13
0.15
7.65
7.65
0.29
14.30
14.30
0.11
8.16
8.16
0.03
2.54
2.54
0.13
9.65
9.65
0.06
4.09
4.09
0.10
7.45
7.45
0.02
1.51
1.51
12.68
29.19
7.36
0.34
49.57 139.74 189.31
165.00
1.13 166.13
166.13
3.64
4.44
2.77
0.07
10.92
10.41
21.33
7.92
26.52
8.00
4.77
1.34
48.55
81.12 129.67
------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------TOTALS
823.48
59.20
54.86
28.84
0.00
32.53 998.91 288.47 1287.38
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.
Fertilization decisions should be based on soil tests.
Soil test cost is prorated for a test every 3rd year.
Lime cost prorated for application every 3rd year.

76

Table 12.E

Estimated monthly income and expense flows per acre
Cotton, 12R-38" solid, conserv. tillage, furrow irr.,
W3FE variety, 10.5 ac-in., Delta Area, Mississippi, 2025
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
ITEM
Nov
Dec
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
--------------------------------------------------dollars-------------------------------------------------TOTAL INCOME
DIRECT EXPENSES
CUSTOM SPRAY
HARVEST AIDS
GINNING
FERTILIZERS
FUNGICIDES
HERBICIDES
INSECTICIDES
IRRIGATION SUPPLIES
SEED/PLANTS
GROWTH REGULATORS
ADJUVANTS
CUSTOM FERTILIZE
ERADICATION FEE
CUSTOM LIME
CROP CONSULTANT
SOIL TEST
LABOR
LEASE *
FUEL
REPAIR & MAINTENANCE
INTEREST ON OP. CAP.
TOTAL DIRECT EXPENSES

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

1302.90

0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
8.05
0.00
0.00
0.00
28.13
15.00
12.08
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
20.87
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
165.00
40.64
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
41.40
0.00
41.40
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
20.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
26.35
0.00
64.27
0.00
34.23
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
3.38
5.12
64.97
22.14
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
7.92
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
143.10
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
2.55
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.66
0.00
0.66
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
9.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
34.23
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
8.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
3.33
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
3.46
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.97
4.62
5.10
1.93
0.23
0.69
10.84
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
4.55
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
2.28
4.85
11.40
10.12
8.15
0.47
17.38
4.62
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.70
3.82
6.50
2.57
1.40
0.20
34.05
8.22
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.93
2.28
10.48
2.66
3.98
0.95
0.47
1.56
-------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------108.05
0.00
0.00
0.00
36.99
49.63
264.18
80.10
148.48
47.87
34.78
228.83

NET INCOME
-108.05
0.00
0.00
0.00
-36.99
-49.63 -264.18
-80.10 -148.48
-47.87
-34.78 1074.07
NET INCOME TO DATE
-108.05 -108.05 -108.05 -108.05 -145.04 -194.67 -458.85 -538.95 -687.43 -735.30 -770.08
303.99
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.
Fertilization decisions should be based on soil tests.
Soil test cost is prorated for a test every 3rd year.
Lime cost prorated for application every 3rd year.
* Lease costs are based on hourly usage costs.

Table 12.F

Estimated returns for various price/yield combinations, per acre
Cotton, 12R-38" solid, conserv. tillage, furrow irr.,
W3FE variety, 10.5 ac-in., Delta Area, Mississippi, 2025
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
-----------------------------------------------PERCENT-------------------------------------------PRODUCT
75
80
85
90
95
100
105
110
115
120
125
-------------------- --------------------------------------------PRODUCT PRICE----------------------------------------Cotton Lint
0.54
0.57
0.61
0.64
0.68
0.72
0.75
0.79
0.82
0.86
0.90
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
PERCENT YIELD UNIT ---------------------------------------------dollars---------------------------------------------50

750.00

lb

-288
-576

-261
-549

-234
-522

-207
-495

-180
-468

-153
-441

-126
-414

-99
-387

-72
-360

-45
-333

-18
-306

60

900.00

lb

-223
-512

-191
-479

-158
-447

-126
-414

-94
-382

-61
-350

-29
-317

3
-285

35
-252

68
-220

100
-188

70

1050.00

lb

-159
-447

-121
-409

-83
-372

-45
-334

-8
-296

29
-258

67
-220

105
-183

143
-145

181
-107

218
-69

80

1200.00

lb

-94
-383

-51
-340

-8
-296

34
-253

77
-210

121
-167

164
-124

207
-80

250
-37

294
5

337
48

90

1350.00

lb

-30
-318

18
-270

66
-221

115
-173

163
-124

212
-75

261
-27

309
21

358
69

407
118

455
167

100

1500.00

lb

33
-254

87
-200

141
-146

195
-92

249
-38

303
15

357
69

412
123

466
177

520
231

574
285

110

1650.00

lb

98
-190

157
-130

217
-71

276
-11

335
47

395
106

454
166

514
225

573
285

633
344

692
403

120

1800.00

lb

162
-125

227
-60

292
3

357
68

421
133

486
198

551
263

616
327

681
392

746
457

810
522

130

1950.00

lb

227
-61

297
8

367
79

437
149

507
219

578
289

648
359

718
430

788
500

859
570

929
640

140

2100.00

lb

291
3

367
78

442
154

518
229

593
305

669
381

745
456

820
532

896
607

972
683

1047
759

150

2250.00

lb

355
436
517
598
679
761
842
923
1004
1085
1166
67
148
229
310
391
472
553
634
715
796
877
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The top number in each cell is Returns Above Direct Expenses.
The bottom number in each cell is Returns Above Total Specified Expenses.
Only the product listed has been varied to calculate net returns.
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.

77

78
Table 13.A

Estimated costs per acre
Cotton, 12R-38" solid, cons. tillage, pivot irr.,
W3FE variety, 7.5 ac.-in., Delta Area, Mississippi, 2025
_______________________________________________________________________
ITEM
UNIT
PRICE
QUANTITY
AMOUNT
YOUR FARM
_______________________________________________________________________
dollars
dollars
DIRECT EXPENSES
CUSTOM SPRAY
App by Air ( 5 gal) appl
8.05
2.5000
20.13 _________
App by Air ( 3 gal) appl
7.50
5.7500
43.13 _________
HARVEST AIDS
Thidiazuron 4lb
oz
1.09
2.3000
2.51 _________
Ethephon 6E
pt
4.76
2.3125
11.01 _________
Tribufos 6lb
pt
14.70
0.5000
7.35 _________
GINNING
Gin & Haul
lb
0.11 1500.0000
165.00 _________
FERTILIZERS
Potash (60% K2O)
cwt
27.09
1.5000
40.64 _________
UAN (32%)
gal
2.41
34.3582
82.80 _________
FUNGICIDES
Cotton Seed Trt.
acre
20.00
1.0000
20.00 _________
HERBICIDES
Clarity
pt
15.00
0.5000
7.50 _________
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e oz
0.12
32.0000
3.84 _________
Select Max
pt
15.01
1.0000
15.01 _________
Gramoxone SL 2.0
oz
0.32
48.0000
15.36 _________
Cotoran
pt
7.34
2.0000
14.68 _________
Enlist Duo
pt
6.89
7.0000
48.23 _________
Dual Magnum
pt
10.11
2.0000
20.22 _________
INSECTICIDES
Acephate 90%
lb
6.75
2.0000
13.50 _________
Bidrin 8EC
oz
1.60
5.2000
8.32 _________
Centric 40WG
oz
7.29
2.0000
14.58 _________
Diamond .83EC
oz
2.25
6.0000
13.50 _________
Imidacloprid 4F
oz
0.48
2.0000
0.96 _________
Bifenthrin
oz
0.48
12.8000
6.14 _________
LambdaT
oz
2.10
1.0000
2.10 _________
IncidentalPestTrt$15 acre
15.00
1.5000
22.50 _________
Transform WG
oz
9.34
1.5000
14.01 _________
SEED/PLANTS
Cotton Seed W3FE
thous
3.18
45.0000
143.10 _________
GROWTH REGULATORS
Mepiquat Chloride
oz
0.05
48.0000
2.40 _________
ADJUVANTS
Surfactant
pt
3.30
0.4000
1.32 _________
CUSTOM FERTILIZE
Custom Apply Fert
acre
9.00
1.0000
9.00 _________
ERADICATION FEE
Eradication
acre
1.00
1.0000
1.00 _________
CUSTOM LIME
Lime (Spread)
ton
51.39
0.6660
34.23 _________
CROP CONSULTANT
Cotton Consultant
acre
8.00
1.0000
8.00 _________
SOIL TEST
Soil Test
acre
10.00
0.3330
3.33 _________
OPERATOR LABOR
Tractors
hour
18.69
0.3993
7.46 _________
Self-Propelled
hour
18.69
0.2075
3.88 _________
IRRIGATE LABOR
Special Labor
hour
9.06
0.2036
1.84 _________
HAND LABOR
Implements
hour
9.06
0.1235
1.11 _________
Self-Propelled
hour
9.06
0.1899
1.71 _________
UNALLOCATED LABOR
hour
18.70
0.4855
9.08 _________
DIESEL FUEL
Tractors
gal
2.86
6.1665
17.62 _________
Self-Propelled
gal
2.86
4.8836
13.97 _________
1/4-mi. Pivot Irr.
gal
2.86
11.2011
32.03 _________
REPAIR & MAINTENANCE
Implements
acre
11.11
1.0000
11.11 _________
Tractors
acre
4.89
1.0000
4.89 _________
Self-Propelled
acre
29.85
1.0000
29.85 _________
1/4-mi. Pivot Irr.
acre
21.95
1.0000
21.95 _________
INTEREST ON OP. CAP.
acre
33.00
1.0000
33.00 _________
--------TOTAL DIRECT EXPENSES
1004.91 _________
FIXED EXPENSES
Implements
acre
19.83
1.0000
19.83 _________
Tractors
acre
37.84
1.0000
37.84 _________
Self-Propelled
acre
145.02
1.0000
145.02 _________
1/4-mi. Pivot Irr.
acre
99.50
1.0000
99.50 _________
--------TOTAL FIXED EXPENSES
302.19 _________
--------TOTAL SPECIFIED EXPENSES
1307.10 _________
_______________________________________________________________________
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.
Fertilization decisions should be based on soil tests.
Soil test cost is prorated for a test every 3rd year.
Lime cost prorated for application every 3rd year.

79
Table 13.B

Summary of estimated costs and returns per acre
Cotton, 12R-38" solid, cons. tillage, pivot irr.,
W3FE variety, 7.5 ac.-in., Delta Area, Mississippi, 2025
_______________________________________________________________________
ITEM
UNIT
PRICE
QUANTITY
AMOUNT YOUR FARM
_______________________________________________________________________
dollars
dollars
INCOME
Cotton Lint
lb
0.72 1500.0000
1080.15 _________
Cotton Seed
lb
0.11 2025.0000
222.75 _________
--------TOTAL INCOME
1302.90 _________
DIRECT EXPENSES
CUSTOM SPRAY
HARVEST AIDS
GINNING
FERTILIZERS
FUNGICIDES
HERBICIDES
INSECTICIDES
SEED/PLANTS
GROWTH REGULATORS
ADJUVANTS
CUSTOM FERTILIZE
ERADICATION FEE
CUSTOM LIME
CROP CONSULTANT
SOIL TEST
HAND LABOR
IRRIGATE LABOR
OPERATOR LABOR
UNALLOCATED LABOR
DIESEL FUEL
REPAIR & MAINTENANCE
INTEREST ON OP. CAP.

acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
hour
hour
hour
hour
gal
acre
acre

TOTAL DIRECT EXPENSES
RETURNS ABOVE DIRECT EXPENSES
TOTAL FIXED EXPENSES

63.26
20.87
165.00
123.44
20.00
124.85
95.61
143.10
2.40
1.32
9.00
1.00
34.23
8.00
3.33
9.06
9.06
18.69
18.70
2.86
67.80
33.00

1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
0.3135
0.2036
0.6069
0.4855
22.2512
1.0000
1.0000

63.26
20.87
165.00
123.44
20.00
124.85
95.61
143.10
2.40
1.32
9.00
1.00
34.23
8.00
3.33
2.82
1.84
11.34
9.08
63.62
67.80
33.00
--------1004.91
297.99

_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________

302.19 _________
--------TOTAL SPECIFIED EXPENSES
1307.10 _________
RETURNS ABOVE TOTAL SPECIFIED EXPENSES
-4.20 _________
_______________________________________________________________________
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.
Fertilization decisions should be based on soil tests.
Soil test cost is prorated for a test every 3rd year.
Lime cost prorated for application every 3rd year

80

Table 13.C

Estimated resource use for field operations, per acre
Cotton, 12R-38" solid, cons. tillage, pivot irr.,
W3FE variety, 7.5 ac.-in., Delta Area, Mississippi, 2025
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
OPERATION/
SIZE/
POWER UNIT
PERF TIMES
INPUT
POWER
ALLOC
UNALL
OPERATING INPUT
UNIT
SIZE
RATE OVER MTH
AMOUNT IMPLEMENT UNIT
LABOR
LABOR
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
-------------hours-----------Soil Test
Lime (Spread)
Custom Apply Fert
Potash (60% K2O)
Bed-Subsoil
Fold
Bed/Disk (Hipper)
App by Air ( 5 gal)
Clarity
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e
Select Max
Surfactant
Fert Appl (Liquid)
UAN (32%)
Row Cond Folding
Plant - Folding
Cotton Seed W3FE
Cotton Seed Trt.
Sprayer 600-825gal
Gramoxone SL 2.0
Cotoran
Surfactant
Cotton Consultant
Eradication
Sprayer 600-825gal
Enlist Duo
Dual Magnum
Acephate 90%
Sprayer 600-825gal
Bidrin 8EC
Fert Appl (Liquid)
UAN (32%)
Spray (Direct/Layby)
Enlist Duo
Dual Magnum
Centric 40WG
Mepiquat Chloride
App by Air ( 3 gal)
Diamond .83EC
Imidacloprid 4F
Mepiquat Chloride
App by Air ( 3 gal)
Acephate 90%
Mepiquat Chloride
Bifenthrin
App by Air ( 3 gal)
LambdaT
Bidrin 8EC
Incidental Pest
App by Air ( 3 gal)
IncidentalPestTrt$15
App by Air ( 3 gal)
Acephate 90%
Bifenthrin
App by Air ( 3 gal)
Transform WG
App by Air ( 5 gal)
Thidiazuron 4lb
Ethephon 6E
App by Air ( 5 gal)
Tribufos 6lb
Ethephon 6E
Cotton Picker/Module
Gin & Haul
Stalk Shredder-Flail
1/4-mi. Pivot Irr.

acre
ton
acre
cwt
12R-38
12R-38
appl
pt
oz
pt
pt
12R-38
gal
38'
12R-38
thous
acre
90' 250hp
oz
pt
pt
acre
acre
90' 250hp
pt
pt
lb
90' 250hp
oz
12R-38
gal
12R-38
pt
pt
oz
oz
appl
oz
oz
oz
appl
lb
oz
oz
appl
oz
oz
appl
acre
appl
lb
oz
appl
oz
appl
oz
pt
appl
pt
pt
6R-38(500)
lb
20'
acre

0.33
0.33
1.00

Nov
Nov
Nov

MFWD 300
MFWD 300

0.053
0.049

1.00
0.50
1.00

Nov
Nov
Mar

MFWD 300

0.051

1.00

Apr

MFWD 300
MFWD 300

0.040
0.049

1.00
1.00

May
May

0.011

1.00

May

1.00

May

0.011

1.00

May

0.011

1.00

Jun

MFWD 300

0.051

1.00

Jun

MFWD 300

0.044

1.00

Jun

1.00

Jul

1.00

Jul

0.25

Jul

1.50

Jul

1.00

Aug

1.00

Aug

1.00

Sep

0.50

Sep

1.00
1.00
1.00

Oct
Oct
Oct
Jan

0.172
MFWD 300

0.082

0.3330
0.6660
1.0000
1.5000
1.0000
0.5000
32.0000
1.0000
0.2000
17.1791
45.0000
1.0000

0.05
0.02

0.05
0.02

0.05
0.02

0.04
0.01

0.05

0.05

0.07

0.04

0.04
0.04

0.04
0.04

0.04
0.09

0.03
0.03

0.01

0.01

0.00

0.01

0.01

0.00

0.01

0.01

0.00

0.05

0.05

0.07

0.04

0.04

0.04

0.06

0.03

0.17

0.34

0.13

48.0000
2.0000
0.2000
1.0000
1.0000
3.5000
1.0000
0.5000
3.2000
17.1791
3.5000
1.0000
2.0000
16.0000
1.0000
6.0000
2.0000
16.0000
1.0000
0.7500
16.0000
6.4000
0.2500
1.0000
2.0000
1.5000
1.5000
1.0000
0.7500
6.4000
1.0000
1.5000
1.0000
2.3000
2.0000
0.5000
0.5000
0.3125
1500.0000

0.08
0.06
0.20
------- ------- ------- ------TOTALS
0.60
0.39
1.12
0.48
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.
Fertilization decisions should be based on soil tests.
Soil test cost is prorated for a test every 3rd year.
Lime cost prorated for application every 3rd year.
1.0000

0.08

0.08

81
Table 13.D

Estimated costs for field operations, per acre
Cotton, 12R-38" solid, cons. tillage, pivot irr.,
W3FE variety, 7.5 ac.-in., Delta Area, Mississippi, 2025
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
OPERATION/
SIZE/
-------------------------DIRECT COST-------------------FIXED
TOTAL
OPERATING INPUT
UNIT
OP INPUT
FUEL
R&M
LABOR
LEASE
INTER
TOTAL
COST
COST
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
---------------------------------dollars-------------------------------Soil Test
Lime (Spread)
Custom Apply Fert
Potash (60% K2O)
Bed-Subsoil
Fold
Bed/Disk (Hipper)
App by Air ( 5 gal)
Clarity
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e
Select Max
Surfactant
Fert Appl (Liquid)
UAN (32%)
Row Cond Folding
Plant - Folding
Cotton Seed W3FE
Cotton Seed Trt.
Sprayer 600-825gal
Gramoxone SL 2.0
Cotoran
Surfactant
Cotton Consultant
Eradication
Sprayer 600-825gal
Enlist Duo
Dual Magnum
Acephate 90%
Sprayer 600-825gal
Bidrin 8EC
Fert Appl (Liquid)
UAN (32%)
Spray (Direct/Layby)
Enlist Duo
Dual Magnum
Centric 40WG
Mepiquat Chloride
App by Air ( 3 gal)
Diamond .83EC
Imidacloprid 4F
Mepiquat Chloride
App by Air ( 3 gal)
Acephate 90%
Mepiquat Chloride
Bifenthrin
App by Air ( 3 gal)
LambdaT
Bidrin 8EC
Incidental Pest
App by Air ( 3 gal)
IncidentalPestTrt$15
App by Air ( 3 gal)
Acephate 90%
Bifenthrin
App by Air ( 3 gal)
Transform WG
App by Air ( 5 gal)
Thidiazuron 4lb
Ethephon 6E
App by Air ( 5 gal)
Tribufos 6lb
Ethephon 6E
Cotton Picker/Module
Gin & Haul
Stalk Shredder-Flail
1/4-mi. Pivot Irr.

acre
ton
acre
cwt
12R-38
12R-38
appl
pt
oz
pt
pt
12R-38
gal
38'
12R-38
thous
acre
90' 250hp
oz
pt
pt
acre
acre
90' 250hp
pt
pt
lb
90' 250hp
oz
12R-38
gal
12R-38
pt
pt
oz
oz
appl
oz
oz
oz
appl
lb
oz
oz
appl
oz
oz
appl
acre
appl
lb
oz
appl
oz
appl
oz
pt
appl
pt
pt
6R-38(500)
lb
20'
acre

3.33
34.23
9.00
40.64
8.05
7.50
3.84
15.01
0.66
41.40
143.10
20.00
15.36
14.68
0.66
8.00
1.00
24.12
10.11
3.38
5.12
41.40
24.12
10.11
14.58
0.80
7.50
13.50
0.96
0.80
7.50
5.06
0.80
3.07
1.88
2.10
3.20
11.25
22.50
7.50
5.06
3.07
7.50
14.01
8.05
2.51
9.52
4.03
7.35
1.49

2.37
1.09

2.61
1.00

1.80
0.83

2.28

1.70

1.97

1.80
2.19

0.91
2.47

1.37
2.12

0.43

0.22

0.45

0.43

0.22

0.45

0.43

0.22

0.45

2.28

1.70

1.97

1.97

1.17

1.70

0.27
2.82
0.74
3.35
0.56
0.24
0.44
0.41
0.21
0.83
0.04
0.29
1.99
0.17
0.28
5.90
0.83
0.05
0.63
0.61
0.03
0.33
0.04
0.05
0.99
0.42
0.14
0.04
0.18
0.20
1.42
0.17
0.83
0.35
0.50
0.03
0.21
0.37
0.03
0.02
0.21
0.14
0.02
0.08
0.05
0.06
0.09

3.60
37.05
9.74
43.99
7.34
3.16
8.49
7.91
4.05
15.84
0.70
6.24
43.39
4.25
7.06
149.00
20.83
1.15
15.99
15.29
0.69
8.33
1.04
1.15
25.11
10.53
3.52
1.14
5.30
6.15
42.82
5.01
24.95
10.46
15.08
0.83
7.71
13.87
0.99
0.82
7.71
5.20
0.82
3.15
1.93
2.16
3.29

9.43
4.66

6.40
6.04
9.19
1.76

1.76

1.76
6.40
5.14

3.60
37.05
9.74
43.99
16.77
7.82
8.49
7.91
4.05
15.84
0.70
12.64
43.39
10.29
16.25
149.00
20.83
2.91
15.99
15.29
0.69
8.33
1.04
2.91
25.11
10.53
3.52
2.90
5.30
12.55
42.82
10.15
24.95
10.46
15.08
0.83
7.71
13.87
0.99
0.82
7.71
5.20
0.82
3.15
1.93
2.16
3.29

0.31
11.56
11.56
0.62
23.12
23.12
0.15
7.65
7.65
0.10
5.16
5.16
0.06
3.13
3.13
0.15
7.65
7.65
0.29
14.30
14.30
0.11
8.16
8.16
0.03
2.54
2.54
0.13
9.65
9.65
0.06
4.09
4.09
0.10
7.45
7.45
0.02
1.51
1.51
12.68
29.19
7.36
0.34
49.57 139.74 189.31
165.00
1.13 166.13
166.13
3.64
4.44
2.77
0.07
10.92
10.41
21.33
32.03
21.95
1.84
1.67
57.49
99.50 156.99
------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------TOTALS
815.41
63.62
67.80
25.08
0.00
33.00 1004.91 302.19 1307.10
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.
Fertilization decisions should be based on soil tests.
Soil test cost is prorated for a test every 3rd year.
Lime cost prorated for application every 3rd year.

82

Table 13.E

Estimated monthly income and expense flows per acre
Cotton, 12R-38" solid, cons. tillage, pivot irr.,
W3FE variety, 7.5 ac.-in., Delta Area, Mississippi, 2025
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
ITEM
Nov
Dec
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
--------------------------------------------------dollars-------------------------------------------------TOTAL INCOME
DIRECT EXPENSES
CUSTOM SPRAY
HARVEST AIDS
GINNING
FERTILIZERS
FUNGICIDES
HERBICIDES
INSECTICIDES
SEED/PLANTS
GROWTH REGULATORS
ADJUVANTS
CUSTOM FERTILIZE
ERADICATION FEE
CUSTOM LIME
CROP CONSULTANT
SOIL TEST
LABOR
LEASE *
FUEL
REPAIR & MAINTENANCE
INTEREST ON OP. CAP.
TOTAL DIRECT EXPENSES

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

1302.90

0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
8.05
0.00
0.00
0.00
28.13
15.00
12.08
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
20.87
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
165.00
40.64
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
41.40
0.00
41.40
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
20.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
26.35
0.00
64.27
34.23
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
3.38
19.70
50.39
22.14
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
143.10
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.80
1.60
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.66
0.00
0.66
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
9.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
34.23
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
8.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
3.33
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
2.63
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.97
5.73
4.27
0.20
0.15
0.00
10.13
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
3.46
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
2.28
4.85
14.29
12.81
9.61
0.00
16.32
3.61
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.70
3.82
21.56
1.99
1.49
0.00
33.63
7.98
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.93
2.28
10.52
4.69
2.63
0.98
0.45
1.54
-------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------104.88
0.00
0.00
0.00
36.99
49.63
265.33
140.94
97.75
49.37
33.40
226.62

NET INCOME
-104.88
0.00
0.00
0.00
-36.99
-49.63 -265.33 -140.94
-97.75
-49.37
-33.40 1076.28
NET INCOME TO DATE
-104.88 -104.88 -104.88 -104.88 -141.87 -191.50 -456.83 -597.77 -695.52 -744.89 -778.29
297.99
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.
Fertilization decisions should be based on soil tests.
Soil test cost is prorated for a test every 3rd year.
Lime cost prorated for application every 3rd year.
* Lease costs are based on hourly usage costs.

Table 13.F

Estimated returns for various price/yield combinations, per acre
Cotton, 12R-38" solid, cons. tillage, pivot irr.,
W3FE variety, 7.5 ac.-in., Delta Area, Mississippi, 2025
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
-----------------------------------------------PERCENT-------------------------------------------PRODUCT
75
80
85
90
95
100
105
110
115
120
125
-------------------- --------------------------------------------PRODUCT PRICE----------------------------------------Cotton Lint
0.54
0.57
0.61
0.64
0.68
0.72
0.75
0.79
0.82
0.86
0.90
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
PERCENT YIELD UNIT ---------------------------------------------dollars---------------------------------------------50

750.00

lb

-294
-596

-267
-569

-240
-542

-213
-515

-186
-488

-159
-461

-132
-434

-105
-407

-78
-380

-51
-353

-24
-326

60

900.00

lb

-229
-531

-197
-499

-164
-467

-132
-434

-100
-402

-67
-369

-35
-337

-2
-304

29
-272

62
-240

94
-207

70

1050.00

lb

-165
-467

-127
-429

-89
-391

-51
-354

-14
-316

23
-278

61
-240

99
-202

137
-164

175
-127

212
-89

80

1200.00

lb

-100
-403

-57
-359

-14
-316

28
-273

71
-230

115
-187

158
-143

201
-100

244
-57

288
-14

331
29

90

1350.00

lb

-36
-338

12
-290

60
-241

109
-192

157
-144

206
-95

255
-46

303
1

352
50

401
98

449
147

100

1500.00

lb

27
-274

81
-220

135
-166

189
-112

243
-58

297
-4

351
49

406
103

460
157

514
211

568
265

110

1650.00

lb

92
-209

151
-150

211
-91

270
-31

329
27

389
87

448
146

508
206

567
265

627
324

686
384

120

1800.00

lb

156
-145

221
-80

286
-15

351
48

415
113

480
178

545
243

610
308

675
373

740
437

804
502

130

1950.00

lb

221
-81

291
-10

361
59

431
129

501
199

572
270

642
340

712
410

782
480

853
550

923
621

140

2100.00

lb

285
-16

361
58

436
134

512
210

587
285

663
361

739
437

814
512

890
588

966
663

1041
739

150

2250.00

lb

349
430
511
592
673
755
836
917
998
1079
1160
47
128
209
290
371
452
533
614
695
776
857
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The top number in each cell is Returns Above Direct Expenses.
The bottom number in each cell is Returns Above Total Specified Expenses.
Only the product listed has been varied to calculate net returns.
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.

83

84
Table 14.A

Estimated costs per acre
Cotton, 12R-38" solid, no-till
W3FE variety, Delta Area, Mississippi, 2025
_______________________________________________________________________
ITEM
UNIT
PRICE
QUANTITY
AMOUNT
YOUR FARM
_______________________________________________________________________
dollars
dollars
DIRECT EXPENSES
CUSTOM SPRAY
App by Air ( 5 gal) appl
8.05
2.5000
20.13 _________
App by Air ( 3 gal) appl
7.50
5.2500
39.38 _________
HARVEST AIDS
Thidiazuron 4lb
oz
1.09
2.3000
2.51 _________
Ethephon 6E
pt
4.76
2.3125
11.01 _________
Tribufos 6lb
pt
14.70
0.5000
7.35 _________
GINNING
Gin & Haul
lb
0.11 1200.0000
132.00 _________
FERTILIZERS
Potash (60% K2O)
cwt
27.09
1.5000
40.64 _________
UAN (32%)
gal
2.41
25.4000
61.21 _________
FUNGICIDES
Cotton Seed Trt.
acre
20.00
1.0000
20.00 _________
HERBICIDES
Clarity
pt
15.00
0.5000
7.50 _________
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e oz
0.12
32.0000
3.84 _________
Select Max
pt
15.01
1.0000
15.01 _________
Gramoxone SL 2.0
oz
0.32
48.0000
15.36 _________
Cotoran
pt
7.34
2.0000
14.68 _________
Enlist Duo
pt
6.89
7.0000
48.23 _________
Dual Magnum
pt
10.11
2.0000
20.22 _________
INSECTICIDES
Acephate 90%
lb
6.75
2.0000
13.50 _________
Bidrin 8EC
oz
1.60
5.2000
8.32 _________
Centric 40WG
oz
7.29
2.0000
14.58 _________
Diamond .83EC
oz
2.25
6.0000
13.50 _________
Imidacloprid 4F
oz
0.48
2.0000
0.96 _________
Bifenthrin
oz
0.48
12.8000
6.14 _________
LambdaT
oz
2.10
1.0000
2.10 _________
IncidentalPestTrt$15 acre
15.00
1.0000
15.00 _________
Transform WG
oz
9.34
1.5000
14.01 _________
SEED/PLANTS
Cotton Seed W3FE
thous
3.18
45.0000
143.10 _________
GROWTH REGULATORS
Mepiquat Chloride
oz
0.05
48.0000
2.40 _________
ADJUVANTS
Surfactant
pt
3.30
0.4000
1.32 _________
CUSTOM FERTILIZE
Custom Apply Fert
acre
9.00
1.0000
9.00 _________
ERADICATION FEE
Eradication
acre
1.00
1.0000
1.00 _________
CUSTOM LIME
Lime (Spread)
ton
51.39
0.6660
34.23 _________
CROP CONSULTANT
Cotton Consultant
acre
8.00
1.0000
8.00 _________
SOIL TEST
Soil Test
acre
10.00
0.3330
3.33 _________
OPERATOR LABOR
Tractors
hour
18.69
0.2712
5.07 _________
Self-Propelled
hour
18.69
0.2075
3.88 _________
HAND LABOR
Implements
hour
9.06
0.0998
0.90 _________
Self-Propelled
hour
9.06
0.1899
1.71 _________
UNALLOCATED LABOR
hour
18.71
0.3830
7.17 _________
DIESEL FUEL
Tractors
gal
2.86
4.1890
11.97 _________
Self-Propelled
gal
2.86
4.8836
13.97 _________
REPAIR & MAINTENANCE
Implements
acre
7.72
1.0000
7.72 _________
Tractors
acre
3.32
1.0000
3.32 _________
Self-Propelled
acre
29.85
1.0000
29.85 _________
INTEREST ON OP. CAP.
acre
28.42
1.0000
28.42 _________
--------TOTAL DIRECT EXPENSES
863.55 _________
FIXED EXPENSES
Implements
acre
12.47
1.0000
12.47 _________
Tractors
acre
25.71
1.0000
25.71 _________
Self-Propelled
acre
145.02
1.0000
145.02 _________
--------TOTAL FIXED EXPENSES
183.20 _________
--------TOTAL SPECIFIED EXPENSES
1046.75 _________
_______________________________________________________________________
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.
Fertilization decisions should be based on soil tests.
Soil test cost is prorated for a test every 3rd year.
Lime cost prorated for application every 3rd year.

85
Table 14.B

Summary of estimated costs and returns per acre
Cotton, 12R-38" solid, no-till
W3FE variety, Delta Area, Mississippi, 2025
_______________________________________________________________________
ITEM
UNIT
PRICE
QUANTITY
AMOUNT YOUR FARM
_______________________________________________________________________
dollars
dollars
INCOME
Cotton Lint
lb
0.72 1200.0000
864.12 _________
Cotton Seed
lb
0.11 1620.0000
178.20 _________
--------TOTAL INCOME
1042.32 _________
DIRECT EXPENSES
CUSTOM SPRAY
HARVEST AIDS
GINNING
FERTILIZERS
FUNGICIDES
HERBICIDES
INSECTICIDES
SEED/PLANTS
GROWTH REGULATORS
ADJUVANTS
CUSTOM FERTILIZE
ERADICATION FEE
CUSTOM LIME
CROP CONSULTANT
SOIL TEST
HAND LABOR
OPERATOR LABOR
UNALLOCATED LABOR
DIESEL FUEL
REPAIR & MAINTENANCE
INTEREST ON OP. CAP.

acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
hour
hour
hour
gal
acre
acre

TOTAL DIRECT EXPENSES
RETURNS ABOVE DIRECT EXPENSES
TOTAL FIXED EXPENSES

59.51
20.87
132.00
101.85
20.00
124.85
88.11
143.10
2.40
1.32
9.00
1.00
34.23
8.00
3.33
9.06
18.69
18.71
2.86
40.89
28.42

1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
0.2897
0.4788
0.3830
9.0726
1.0000
1.0000

59.51
20.87
132.00
101.85
20.00
124.85
88.11
143.10
2.40
1.32
9.00
1.00
34.23
8.00
3.33
2.61
8.95
7.17
25.94
40.89
28.42
--------863.55
178.77

_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________

183.20 _________
--------TOTAL SPECIFIED EXPENSES
1046.75 _________
RETURNS ABOVE TOTAL SPECIFIED EXPENSES
-4.43 _________
_______________________________________________________________________
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.
Fertilization decisions should be based on soil tests.
Soil test cost is prorated for a test every 3rd year.
Lime cost prorated for application every 3rd year.

86
Table 14.C

Estimated resource use for field operations, per acre
Cotton, 12R-38" solid, no-till
W3FE variety, Delta Area, Mississippi, 2025
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
OPERATION/
SIZE/
POWER UNIT
PERF TIMES
INPUT
POWER
ALLOC
UNALL
OPERATING INPUT
UNIT
SIZE
RATE OVER MTH
AMOUNT IMPLEMENT UNIT
LABOR
LABOR
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
-------------hours-----------Soil Test
Lime (Spread)
Custom Apply Fert
Potash (60% K2O)
App by Air ( 5 gal)
Clarity
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e
Select Max
Surfactant
Row Cond Folding
NT Plant-Folding
Cotton Seed W3FE
Cotton Seed Trt.
Sprayer 600-825gal
Gramoxone SL 2.0
Cotoran
Surfactant
Cotton Consultant
Eradication
Sprayer 600-825gal
Enlist Duo
Dual Magnum
Acephate 90%
Sprayer 600-825gal
Bidrin 8EC
Fert Appl (Liquid)
UAN (32%)
Spray (Direct/Layby)
Enlist Duo
Dual Magnum
Centric 40WG
Mepiquat Chloride
App by Air ( 3 gal)
Diamond .83EC
Imidacloprid 4F
Mepiquat Chloride
App by Air ( 3 gal)
Acephate 90%
Mepiquat Chloride
Bifenthrin
App by Air ( 3 gal)
LambdaT
Bidrin 8EC
Incidental Pest
App by Air ( 3 gal)
IncidentalPestTrt$15
App by Air ( 3 gal)
Acephate 90%
Bifenthrin
App by Air ( 3 gal)
Transform WG
App by Air ( 5 gal)
Thidiazuron 4lb
Ethephon 6E
App by Air ( 5 gal)
Tribufos 6lb
Ethephon 6E
Cotton Picker/Module
Gin & Haul
Stalk Shredder-Flail

acre
ton
acre
cwt
appl
pt
oz
pt
pt
38'
12R-38
thous
acre
90' 250hp
oz
pt
pt
acre
acre
90' 250hp
pt
pt
lb
90' 250hp
oz
12R-38
gal
12R-38
pt
pt
oz
oz
appl
oz
oz
oz
appl
lb
oz
oz
appl
oz
oz
appl
acre
appl
lb
oz
appl
oz
appl
oz
pt
appl
pt
pt
6R-38(500)
lb
20'

0.33
0.33
1.00

Nov
Nov
Nov

1.00

Mar

0.040
0.051

1.00
1.00

May
May

0.011

1.00

May

1.00

May

0.011

1.00

May

0.011

1.00

Jun

MFWD 300

0.051

1.00

Jun

MFWD 300

0.044

1.00

Jun

1.00

Jul

1.00

Jul

0.25

Jul

1.00

Jul

1.00

Aug

1.00

Aug

1.00

Sep

0.50

Sep

1.00
1.00
1.00

Oct
Oct
Oct

MFWD 300
MFWD 300

0.172
MFWD 300

0.082

0.3330
0.6660
1.0000
1.5000
1.0000
0.5000
32.0000
1.0000
0.2000
45.0000
1.0000

0.04
0.05

0.04
0.05

0.04
0.10

0.03
0.04

0.01

0.01

0.00

0.01

0.01

0.00

0.01

0.01

0.00

0.05

0.05

0.07

0.04

0.04

0.04

0.06

0.03

0.17

0.34

0.13

48.0000
2.0000
0.2000
1.0000
1.0000
3.5000
1.0000
0.5000
3.2000
25.4000
3.5000
1.0000
2.0000
16.0000
1.0000
6.0000
2.0000
16.0000
1.0000
0.7500
16.0000
6.4000
0.2500
1.0000
2.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
0.7500
6.4000
1.0000
1.5000
1.0000
2.3000
2.0000
0.5000
0.5000
0.3125
1200.0000

0.08
0.08
0.08
0.06
------- ------- ------- ------TOTALS
0.47
0.27
0.76
0.38
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.
Fertilization decisions should be based on soil tests.
Soil test cost is prorated for a test every 3rd year.
Lime cost prorated for application every 3rd year.

87
Table 14.D

Estimated costs for field operations, per acre
Cotton, 12R-38" solid, no-till
W3FE variety, Delta Area, Mississippi, 2025
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
OPERATION/
SIZE/
-------------------------DIRECT COST-------------------FIXED
TOTAL
OPERATING INPUT
UNIT
OP INPUT
FUEL
R&M
LABOR
LEASE
INTER
TOTAL
COST
COST
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
---------------------------------dollars-------------------------------Soil Test
Lime (Spread)
Custom Apply Fert
Potash (60% K2O)
App by Air ( 5 gal)
Clarity
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e
Select Max
Surfactant
Row Cond Folding
NT Plant-Folding
Cotton Seed W3FE
Cotton Seed Trt.
Sprayer 600-825gal
Gramoxone SL 2.0
Cotoran
Surfactant
Cotton Consultant
Eradication
Sprayer 600-825gal
Enlist Duo
Dual Magnum
Acephate 90%
Sprayer 600-825gal
Bidrin 8EC
Fert Appl (Liquid)
UAN (32%)
Spray (Direct/Layby)
Enlist Duo
Dual Magnum
Centric 40WG
Mepiquat Chloride
App by Air ( 3 gal)
Diamond .83EC
Imidacloprid 4F
Mepiquat Chloride
App by Air ( 3 gal)
Acephate 90%
Mepiquat Chloride
Bifenthrin
App by Air ( 3 gal)
LambdaT
Bidrin 8EC
Incidental Pest
App by Air ( 3 gal)
IncidentalPestTrt$15
App by Air ( 3 gal)
Acephate 90%
Bifenthrin
App by Air ( 3 gal)
Transform WG
App by Air ( 5 gal)
Thidiazuron 4lb
Ethephon 6E
App by Air ( 5 gal)
Tribufos 6lb
Ethephon 6E
Cotton Picker/Module
Gin & Haul
Stalk Shredder-Flail

acre
ton
acre
cwt
appl
pt
oz
pt
pt
38'
12R-38
thous
acre
90' 250hp
oz
pt
pt
acre
acre
90' 250hp
pt
pt
lb
90' 250hp
oz
12R-38
gal
12R-38
pt
pt
oz
oz
appl
oz
oz
oz
appl
lb
oz
oz
appl
oz
oz
appl
acre
appl
lb
oz
appl
oz
appl
oz
pt
appl
pt
pt
6R-38(500)
lb
20'

3.33
34.23
9.00
40.64
8.05
7.50
3.84
15.01
0.66
143.10
20.00
15.36
14.68
0.66
8.00
1.00
24.12
10.11
3.38
5.12
61.21
24.12
10.11
14.58
0.80
7.50
13.50
0.96
0.80
7.50
5.06
0.80
3.07
1.88
2.10
3.20
7.50
15.00
7.50
5.06
3.07
7.50
14.01
8.05
2.51
9.52
4.03
7.35
1.49

1.80
2.28

0.91
2.82

1.37
2.21

0.43

0.22

0.45

0.43

0.22

0.45

0.43

0.22

0.45

2.28

1.70

1.97

1.97

1.17

1.70

0.27
2.82
0.74
3.35
0.44
0.41
0.21
0.83
0.04
0.17
0.30
5.90
0.83
0.05
0.63
0.61
0.03
0.33
0.04
0.05
0.99
0.42
0.14
0.04
0.18
0.20
2.10
0.17
0.83
0.35
0.50
0.03
0.21
0.37
0.03
0.02
0.21
0.14
0.02
0.08
0.05
0.06
0.09

3.60
37.05
9.74
43.99
8.49
7.91
4.05
15.84
0.70
4.25
7.61
149.00
20.83
1.15
15.99
15.29
0.69
8.33
1.04
1.15
25.11
10.53
3.52
1.14
5.30
6.15
63.31
5.01
24.95
10.46
15.08
0.83
7.71
13.87
0.99
0.82
7.71
5.20
0.82
3.15
1.93
2.16
3.29

6.04
10.19
1.76

1.76

1.76
6.40
5.14

3.60
37.05
9.74
43.99
8.49
7.91
4.05
15.84
0.70
10.29
17.80
149.00
20.83
2.91
15.99
15.29
0.69
8.33
1.04
2.91
25.11
10.53
3.52
2.90
5.30
12.55
63.31
10.15
24.95
10.46
15.08
0.83
7.71
13.87
0.99
0.82
7.71
5.20
0.82
3.15
1.93
2.16
3.29

0.21
7.71
7.71
0.41
15.41
15.41
0.15
7.65
7.65
0.10
5.16
5.16
0.06
3.13
3.13
0.15
7.65
7.65
0.29
14.30
14.30
0.11
8.16
8.16
0.03
2.54
2.54
0.13
9.65
9.65
0.06
4.09
4.09
0.10
7.45
7.45
0.02
1.51
1.51
12.68
29.19
7.36
0.34
49.57 139.74 189.31
132.00
0.91 132.91
132.91
3.64
4.44
2.77
0.07
10.92
10.41
21.33
------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------TOTALS
749.57
25.94
40.89
18.73
0.00
28.42 863.55 183.20 1046.75
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.
Fertilization decisions should be based on soil tests.
Soil test cost is prorated for a test every 3rd year.
Lime cost prorated for application every 3rd year.

88

Table 14.E

Estimated monthly income and expense flows per acre
Cotton, 12R-38" solid, no-till
W3FE variety, Delta Area, Mississippi, 2025
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
ITEM
Nov
Dec
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
--------------------------------------------------dollars-------------------------------------------------TOTAL INCOME
DIRECT EXPENSES
CUSTOM SPRAY
HARVEST AIDS
GINNING
FERTILIZERS
FUNGICIDES
HERBICIDES
INSECTICIDES
SEED/PLANTS
GROWTH REGULATORS
ADJUVANTS
CUSTOM FERTILIZE
ERADICATION FEE
CUSTOM LIME
CROP CONSULTANT
SOIL TEST
LABOR
LEASE *
FUEL
REPAIR & MAINTENANCE
INTEREST ON OP. CAP.
TOTAL DIRECT EXPENSES

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

1042.32

0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
8.05
0.00
0.00
0.00
24.38
15.00
12.08
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
20.87
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
132.00
40.64
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
61.21
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
20.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
26.35
0.00
64.27
34.23
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
3.38
19.70
42.89
22.14
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
143.10
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.80
1.60
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.66
0.00
0.66
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
9.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
34.23
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
8.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
3.33
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
4.48
4.12
0.00
0.00
0.00
10.13
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
4.94
4.68
0.00
0.00
0.00
16.32
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
4.17
3.09
0.00
0.00
0.00
33.63
7.18
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.93
0.00
10.49
4.40
1.90
0.75
0.45
1.32
-------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------94.38
0.00
0.00
0.00
36.99
0.00
264.49
132.23
70.77
37.89
33.40
193.40

NET INCOME
-94.38
0.00
0.00
0.00
-36.99
0.00 -264.49 -132.23
-70.77
-37.89
-33.40
848.92
NET INCOME TO DATE
-94.38
-94.38
-94.38
-94.38 -131.37 -131.37 -395.86 -528.09 -598.86 -636.75 -670.15
178.77
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.
Fertilization decisions should be based on soil tests.
Soil test cost is prorated for a test every 3rd year.
Lime cost prorated for application every 3rd year.
* Lease costs are based on hourly usage costs.

Table 14.F

Estimated returns for various price/yield combinations, per acre
Cotton, 12R-38" solid, no-till
W3FE variety, Delta Area, Mississippi, 2025
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
-----------------------------------------------PERCENT-------------------------------------------PRODUCT
75
80
85
90
95
100
105
110
115
120
125
-------------------- --------------------------------------------PRODUCT PRICE----------------------------------------Cotton Lint
0.54
0.57
0.61
0.64
0.68
0.72
0.75
0.79
0.82
0.86
0.90
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
PERCENT YIELD UNIT ---------------------------------------------dollars---------------------------------------------50

600.00

lb

-294
-478

-273
-456

-251
-434

-230
-413

-208
-391

-186
-370

-165
-348

-143
-326

-122
-305

-100
-283

-78
-262

60

720.00

lb

-243
-426

-217
-400

-191
-374

-165
-348

-139
-322

-113
-296

-87
-270

-61
-245

-35
-219

-10
-193

15
-167

70

840.00

lb

-191
-375

-161
-344

-131
-314

-101
-284

-70
-254

-40
-223

-10
-193

19
-163

50
-133

80
-102

110
-72

80

960.00

lb

-140
-323

-105
-288

-71
-254

-36
-219

-2
-185

32
-150

67
-116

101
-81

136
-46

170
-12

205
22

90

1080.00

lb

-88
-271

-49
-233

-11
-194

27
-155

66
-116

105
-77

144
-38

183
0

222
39

261
77

300
116

100

1200.00

lb

-37
-220

5
-177

49
-134

92
-90

135
-47

178
-4

221
38

265
81

308
125

351
168

394
211

110

1320.00

lb

14
-168

61
-121

109
-73

156
-26

204
21

251
68

299
116

346
163

394
211

441
258

489
306

120

1440.00

lb

65
-117

117
-65

169
-13

221
38

273
89

325
141

376
193

428
245

480
297

532
349

584
401

130

1560.00

lb

117
-65

173
-9

229
46

285
102

341
158

398
214

454
271

510
327

566
383

622
439

678
495

140

1680.00

lb

168
-14

229
46

289
106

350
167

410
227

471
288

531
348

592
409

652
469

713
530

773
590

150

1800.00

lb

220
285
349
414
479
544
609
673
738
803
868
37
101
166
231
296
361
425
490
555
620
685
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The top number in each cell is Returns Above Direct Expenses.
The bottom number in each cell is Returns Above Total Specified Expenses.
Only the product listed has been varied to calculate net returns.
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.

89

90
Table 15.A

Estimated costs per acre
Cotton, 12R-38" 2X1 full-skip (8 rows planted)
Cons. till., W3FE variety, Delta, Mississippi, 2025
_______________________________________________________________________
ITEM
UNIT
PRICE
QUANTITY
AMOUNT
YOUR FARM
_______________________________________________________________________
dollars
dollars
DIRECT EXPENSES
CUSTOM SPRAY
App by Air ( 5 gal) appl
8.05
2.5000
20.13 _________
App by Air ( 3 gal) appl
7.50
5.2500
39.38 _________
HARVEST AIDS
Thidiazuron 4lb
oz
1.09
2.3000
2.51 _________
Ethephon 6E
pt
4.76
2.3125
11.01 _________
Tribufos 6lb
pt
14.70
0.5000
7.35 _________
GINNING
Gin & Haul
lb
0.11
811.0000
89.21 _________
FERTILIZERS
Potash (60% K2O)
cwt
27.09
1.5000
40.64 _________
UAN (32%)
gal
2.41
32.5498
78.45 _________
FUNGICIDES
Cotton Seed Trt.
acre
20.00
0.6700
13.40 _________
HERBICIDES
Clarity
pt
15.00
0.5000
7.50 _________
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e oz
0.12
32.0000
3.84 _________
Select Max
pt
15.01
1.0000
15.01 _________
Gramoxone SL 2.0
oz
0.32
48.0000
15.36 _________
Cotoran
pt
7.34
2.0000
14.68 _________
Enlist Duo
pt
6.89
7.0000
48.23 _________
Dual Magnum
pt
10.11
2.0000
20.22 _________
INSECTICIDES
Acephate 90%
lb
6.75
2.0000
13.50 _________
Bidrin 8EC
oz
1.60
5.2000
8.32 _________
Centric 40WG
oz
7.29
1.3400
9.77 _________
Diamond .83EC
oz
2.25
6.0000
13.50 _________
Imidacloprid 4F
oz
0.48
2.0000
0.96 _________
Bifenthrin
oz
0.48
12.8000
6.14 _________
LambdaT
oz
2.10
1.0000
2.10 _________
IncidentalPestTrt$15 acre
15.00
1.0000
15.00 _________
Transform WG
oz
9.34
1.5000
14.01 _________
SEED/PLANTS
Cotton Seed W3FE
thous
3.18
30.0000
95.40 _________
GROWTH REGULATORS
Mepiquat Chloride
oz
0.05
42.7200
2.14 _________
ADJUVANTS
Surfactant
pt
3.30
0.4000
1.32 _________
CUSTOM FERTILIZE
Custom Apply Fert
acre
9.00
1.0000
9.00 _________
ERADICATION FEE
Eradication
acre
1.00
1.0000
1.00 _________
CUSTOM LIME
Lime (Spread)
ton
51.39
0.6660
34.23 _________
CROP CONSULTANT
Cotton Consultant
acre
8.00
1.0000
8.00 _________
SOIL TEST
Soil Test
acre
10.00
0.3330
3.33 _________
OPERATOR LABOR
Tractors
hour
18.69
0.8159
15.25 _________
Self-Propelled
hour
18.69
0.1958
3.66 _________
HAND LABOR
Implements
hour
9.06
0.3181
2.87 _________
Self-Propelled
hour
9.06
0.1840
1.66 _________
UNALLOCATED LABOR
hour
18.70
0.8094
15.14 _________
DIESEL FUEL
Tractors
gal
2.86
12.6003
36.03 _________
Self-Propelled
gal
2.86
3.4035
9.74 _________
REPAIR & MAINTENANCE
Implements
acre
14.66
1.0000
14.66 _________
Tractors
acre
10.00
1.0000
10.00 _________
Self-Propelled
acre
10.05
1.0000
10.05 _________
INTEREST ON OP. CAP.
acre
28.17
1.0000
28.17 _________
--------TOTAL DIRECT EXPENSES
811.87 _________
FIXED EXPENSES
Implements
acre
28.17
1.0000
28.17 _________
Tractors
acre
77.32
1.0000
77.32 _________
Self-Propelled
acre
49.54
1.0000
49.54 _________
--------TOTAL FIXED EXPENSES
155.03 _________
--------TOTAL SPECIFIED EXPENSES
966.90 _________
_______________________________________________________________________
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.
Fertilization decisions should be based on soil tests.
Soil test cost is prorated for a test every 3rd year.
Lime cost prorated for application every 3rd year.

91
Table 15.B

Summary of estimated costs and returns per acre
Cotton, 12R-38" 2X1 full-skip (8 rows planted)
Cons. till., W3FE variety, Delta, Mississippi, 2025
_______________________________________________________________________
ITEM
UNIT
PRICE
QUANTITY
AMOUNT YOUR FARM
_______________________________________________________________________
dollars
dollars
INCOME
Cotton Lint
lb
0.72
811.0000
584.00 _________
Cotton Seed
lb
0.11 1095.0000
120.45 _________
--------TOTAL INCOME
704.45 _________
DIRECT EXPENSES
CUSTOM SPRAY
HARVEST AIDS
GINNING
FERTILIZERS
FUNGICIDES
HERBICIDES
INSECTICIDES
SEED/PLANTS
GROWTH REGULATORS
ADJUVANTS
CUSTOM FERTILIZE
ERADICATION FEE
CUSTOM LIME
CROP CONSULTANT
SOIL TEST
HAND LABOR
OPERATOR LABOR
UNALLOCATED LABOR
DIESEL FUEL
REPAIR & MAINTENANCE
INTEREST ON OP. CAP.

acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
hour
hour
hour
gal
acre
acre

TOTAL DIRECT EXPENSES
RETURNS ABOVE DIRECT EXPENSES
TOTAL FIXED EXPENSES

59.51
20.87
89.21
119.08
13.40
124.85
83.30
95.40
2.14
1.32
9.00
1.00
34.23
8.00
3.33
9.06
18.69
18.70
2.86
34.71
28.17

1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
0.5022
1.0118
0.8094
16.0039
1.0000
1.0000

59.51
20.87
89.21
119.08
13.40
124.85
83.30
95.40
2.14
1.32
9.00
1.00
34.23
8.00
3.33
4.53
18.91
15.14
45.77
34.71
28.17
--------811.87
-107.42

_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________

155.03 _________
--------TOTAL SPECIFIED EXPENSES
966.90 _________
RETURNS ABOVE TOTAL SPECIFIED EXPENSES
-262.45 _________
_______________________________________________________________________
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.
Fertilization decisions should be based on soil tests.
Soil test cost is prorated for a test every 3rd year.
Lime cost prorated for application every 3rd year.

92
Table 15.C

Estimated resource use for field operations, per acre
Cotton, 12R-38" 2X1 full-skip (8 rows planted)
Cons. till., W3FE variety, Delta, Mississippi, 2025
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
OPERATION/
SIZE/
POWER UNIT
PERF TIMES
INPUT
POWER
ALLOC
UNALL
OPERATING INPUT
UNIT
SIZE
RATE OVER MTH
AMOUNT IMPLEMENT UNIT
LABOR
LABOR
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
-------------hours-----------Soil Test
Lime (Spread)
Custom Apply Fert
Potash (60% K2O)
Bed-Subsoil
Fold
Bed/Disk (Hipper)
App by Air ( 5 gal)
Clarity
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e
Select Max
Surfactant
Fert Appl (Liquid)
UAN (32%)
Row Cond Folding
Plant - Folding
Cotton Seed W3FE
Cotton Seed Trt.
Sprayer 600-825gal
Gramoxone SL 2.0
Cotoran
Surfactant
Cotton Consultant
Eradication
Sprayer 600-825gal
Enlist Duo
Dual Magnum
Acephate 90%
Spray (Direct/Layby)
Bidrin 8EC
Fert Appl (Liquid)
UAN (32%)
Spray (Direct/Layby)
Enlist Duo
Dual Magnum
Centric 40WG
Mepiquat Chloride
App by Air ( 3 gal)
Diamond .83EC
Imidacloprid 4F
Mepiquat Chloride
App by Air ( 3 gal)
Acephate 90%
Mepiquat Chloride
Bifenthrin
App by Air ( 3 gal)
LambdaT
Bidrin 8EC
Incidental Pest
App by Air ( 3 gal)
IncidentalPestTrt$15
App by Air ( 3 gal)
Acephate 90%
Bifenthrin
App by Air ( 3 gal)
Transform WG
App by Air ( 5 gal)
Thidiazuron 4lb
Ethephon 6E
App by Air ( 5 gal)
Ethephon 6E
Tribufos 6lb
Cotton Picker
Boll Buggy
Module Builder
Gin & Haul
Stalk Shredder-Flail

acre
ton
acre
cwt
8R-38 2x1
8R-38 2x1
appl
pt
oz
pt
pt
8R-38 2x1
gal
38'
8R-38 2x1
thous
acre
90' 250hp
oz
pt
pt
acre
acre
90' 250hp
pt
pt
lb
8R-38 2x1
oz
8R-38 2x1
gal
8R-38 2x1
pt
pt
oz
oz
appl
oz
oz
oz
appl
lb
oz
oz
appl
oz
oz
appl
acre
appl
lb
oz
appl
oz
appl
oz
pt
appl
pt
pt
4R2x1(350)
4R2x1(350)
4R2x1(350)
lb
15'

0.33
0.33
1.00

Nov
Nov
Nov

MFWD 300
MFWD 300

0.053
0.049

1.00
0.50
1.00

Nov
Nov
Mar

MFWD 300

0.051

1.00

Apr

MFWD 300
MFWD 300

0.040
0.049

1.00
1.00

May
May

0.011

1.00

May

1.00

May

0.011

1.00

May

MFWD 300

0.044

1.00

Jun

MFWD 300

0.051

1.00

Jun

MFWD 300

0.044

1.00

Jun

1.00

Jul

1.00

Jul

0.25

Jul

1.00

Jul

1.00

Aug

1.00

Aug

1.00

Sep

0.50

Sep

1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00

Oct
Oct
Oct
Oct
Oct

MFWD 300
MFWD 300

0.172
0.172
0.172

MFWD 300

0.110

0.3330
0.6660
1.0000
1.5000
1.0000
0.5000
32.0000
1.0000
0.2000
16.2749
30.0000
0.6700

0.05
0.02

0.05
0.02

0.05
0.02

0.04
0.01

0.05

0.05

0.07

0.04

0.04
0.04

0.04
0.04

0.04
0.09

0.03
0.03

0.01

0.01

0.00

0.01

0.01

0.00

0.04

0.04

0.06

0.03

0.05

0.05

0.07

0.04

0.04

0.04

0.06

0.03

0.17
0.17

0.17
0.17
0.17

0.34
0.17
0.34

0.13
0.13
0.13

48.0000
2.0000
0.2000
1.0000
1.0000
3.5000
1.0000
0.5000
3.2000
16.2749
3.5000
1.0000
1.3400
10.7200
1.0000
6.0000
2.0000
16.0000
1.0000
0.7500
16.0000
6.4000
0.2500
1.0000
2.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
0.7500
6.4000
1.0000
1.5000
1.0000
2.3000
2.0000
0.5000
0.3125
0.5000

811.0000

0.11
0.11
0.11
0.08
------- ------- ------- ------TOTALS
1.01
0.81
1.51
0.80
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.
Fertilization decisions should be based on soil tests.
Soil test cost is prorated for a test every 3rd year.
Lime cost prorated for application every 3rd year.

93
Table 15.D

Estimated costs for field operations, per acre
Cotton, 12R-38" 2X1 full-skip (8 rows planted)
Cons. till., W3FE variety, Delta, Mississippi, 2025
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
OPERATION/
SIZE/
-------------------------DIRECT COST-------------------FIXED
TOTAL
OPERATING INPUT
UNIT
OP INPUT
FUEL
R&M
LABOR
LEASE
INTER
TOTAL
COST
COST
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
---------------------------------dollars-------------------------------Soil Test
Lime (Spread)
Custom Apply Fert
Potash (60% K2O)
Bed-Subsoil
Fold
Bed/Disk (Hipper)
App by Air ( 5 gal)
Clarity
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e
Select Max
Surfactant
Fert Appl (Liquid)
UAN (32%)
Row Cond Folding
Plant - Folding
Cotton Seed W3FE
Cotton Seed Trt.
Sprayer 600-825gal
Gramoxone SL 2.0
Cotoran
Surfactant
Cotton Consultant
Eradication
Sprayer 600-825gal
Enlist Duo
Dual Magnum
Acephate 90%
Spray (Direct/Layby)
Bidrin 8EC
Fert Appl (Liquid)
UAN (32%)
Spray (Direct/Layby)
Enlist Duo
Dual Magnum
Centric 40WG
Mepiquat Chloride
App by Air ( 3 gal)
Diamond .83EC
Imidacloprid 4F
Mepiquat Chloride
App by Air ( 3 gal)
Acephate 90%
Mepiquat Chloride
Bifenthrin
App by Air ( 3 gal)
LambdaT
Bidrin 8EC
Incidental Pest
App by Air ( 3 gal)
IncidentalPestTrt$15
App by Air ( 3 gal)
Acephate 90%
Bifenthrin
App by Air ( 3 gal)
Transform WG
App by Air ( 5 gal)
Thidiazuron 4lb
Ethephon 6E
App by Air ( 5 gal)
Ethephon 6E
Tribufos 6lb
Cotton Picker
Boll Buggy
Module Builder
Gin & Haul
Stalk Shredder-Flail

acre
ton
acre
cwt
8R-38 2x1
8R-38 2x1
appl
pt
oz
pt
pt
8R-38 2x1
gal
38'
8R-38 2x1
thous
acre
90' 250hp
oz
pt
pt
acre
acre
90' 250hp
pt
pt
lb
8R-38 2x1
oz
8R-38 2x1
gal
8R-38 2x1
pt
pt
oz
oz
appl
oz
oz
oz
appl
lb
oz
oz
appl
oz
oz

3.33
34.23
9.00
40.64

appl
acre
appl
lb
oz
appl
oz
appl
oz
pt
appl
pt
pt
4R2x1(350)
4R2x1(350)
4R2x1(350)
lb
15'

7.50
15.00
7.50
5.06
3.07
7.50
14.01
8.05
2.51
9.52
4.03
1.49
7.35

8.05
7.50
3.84
15.01
0.66
39.22
95.40
13.40
15.36
14.68
0.66
8.00
1.00
24.12
10.11
3.38
5.12
39.22
24.12
10.11
9.77
0.54
7.50
13.50
0.96
0.80
7.50
5.06
0.80
3.07
1.88
2.10
3.20

2.37
1.09

2.61
1.00

1.80
0.83

2.28

1.76

1.97

1.80
2.19

0.91
2.47

1.37
2.12

0.43

0.22

0.45

0.43

0.22

0.45

1.97

1.17

1.70

2.28

1.76

1.97

1.97

1.17

1.70

0.27
2.82
0.74
3.35
0.56
0.24
0.44
0.41
0.21
0.83
0.04
0.29
1.89
0.17
0.28
3.94
0.55
0.05
0.63
0.61
0.03
0.33
0.04
0.05
0.99
0.42
0.14
0.17
0.18
0.21
1.35
0.17
0.83
0.35
0.34
0.02
0.21
0.37
0.03
0.02
0.21
0.14
0.02
0.08
0.05
0.06
0.09

3.60
37.05
9.74
43.99
7.34
3.16
8.49
7.91
4.05
15.84
0.70
6.30
41.11
4.25
7.06
99.34
13.95
1.15
15.99
15.29
0.69
8.33
1.04
1.15
25.11
10.53
3.52
5.01
5.30
6.22
40.57
5.01
24.95
10.46
10.11
0.56
7.71
13.87
0.99
0.82
7.71
5.20
0.82
3.15
1.93
2.16
3.29

9.43
4.66

6.49
6.04
9.19
1.76

1.76

5.14
6.49
5.14

3.60
37.05
9.74
43.99
16.77
7.82
8.49
7.91
4.05
15.84
0.70
12.79
41.11
10.29
16.25
99.34
13.95
2.91
15.99
15.29
0.69
8.33
1.04
2.91
25.11
10.53
3.52
10.15
5.30
12.71
40.57
10.15
24.95
10.46
10.11
0.56
7.71
13.87
0.99
0.82
7.71
5.20
0.82
3.15
1.93
2.16
3.29

0.21
7.71
7.71
0.41
15.41
15.41
0.15
7.65
7.65
0.10
5.16
5.16
0.06
3.13
3.13
0.15
7.65
7.65
0.29
14.30
14.30
0.11
8.16
8.16
0.03
2.54
2.54
0.13
9.65
9.65
0.06
4.09
4.09
0.02
1.51
1.51
0.10
7.45
7.45
8.88
9.61
7.36
0.18
26.03
46.02
72.05
7.61
3.42
5.80
0.12
16.95
19.71
36.66
7.61
3.60
7.36
0.13
18.70
20.18
38.88
89.21
0.61
89.82
89.82
4.86
4.79
3.70
0.09
13.44
13.02
26.46
------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------TOTALS
664.64
45.77
34.71
38.58
0.00
28.17 811.87 155.03 966.90
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.
Fertilization decisions should be based on soil tests.
Soil test cost is prorated for a test every 3rd year.
Lime cost prorated for application every 3rd year.

94

Table 15.E

Estimated monthly income and expense flows per acre
Cotton, 12R-38" 2X1 full-skip (8 rows planted)
Cons. till., W3FE variety, Delta, Mississippi, 2025
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
ITEM
Nov
Dec
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
--------------------------------------------------dollars-------------------------------------------------TOTAL INCOME
DIRECT EXPENSES
CUSTOM SPRAY
HARVEST AIDS
GINNING
FERTILIZERS
FUNGICIDES
HERBICIDES
INSECTICIDES
SEED/PLANTS
GROWTH REGULATORS
ADJUVANTS
CUSTOM FERTILIZE
ERADICATION FEE
CUSTOM LIME
CROP CONSULTANT
SOIL TEST
LABOR
LEASE *
FUEL
REPAIR & MAINTENANCE
INTEREST ON OP. CAP.
TOTAL DIRECT EXPENSES

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

704.45

0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
8.05
0.00
0.00
0.00
24.38
15.00
12.08
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
20.87
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
89.21
40.64
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
39.22
0.00
39.22
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
13.40
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
26.35
0.00
64.27
34.23
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
3.38
14.89
42.89
22.14
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
95.40
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.54
1.60
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.66
0.00
0.66
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
9.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
34.23
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
8.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
3.33
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
2.63
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.97
4.39
5.37
0.00
0.00
0.00
24.22
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
3.46
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
2.28
4.85
6.22
0.00
0.00
0.00
28.96
3.61
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.76
3.82
4.10
0.00
0.00
0.00
21.42
7.98
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.93
2.18
8.23
3.62
1.90
0.75
0.45
1.13
-------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------104.88
0.00
0.00
0.00
36.99
47.41
207.40
108.19
70.77
37.89
33.40
164.94

NET INCOME
-104.88
0.00
0.00
0.00
-36.99
-47.41 -207.40 -108.19
-70.77
-37.89
-33.40
539.51
NET INCOME TO DATE
-104.88 -104.88 -104.88 -104.88 -141.87 -189.28 -396.68 -504.87 -575.64 -613.53 -646.93 -107.42
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.
Fertilization decisions should be based on soil tests.
Soil test cost is prorated for a test every 3rd year.
Lime cost prorated for application every 3rd year.
* Lease costs are based on hourly usage costs.

Table 15.F

Estimated returns for various price/yield combinations, per acre
Cotton, 12R-38" 2X1 full-skip (8 rows planted)
Cons. till., W3FE variety, Delta, Mississippi, 2025
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
-----------------------------------------------PERCENT-------------------------------------------PRODUCT
75
80
85
90
95
100
105
110
115
120
125
-------------------- --------------------------------------------PRODUCT PRICE----------------------------------------Cotton Lint
0.54
0.57
0.61
0.64
0.68
0.72
0.75
0.79
0.82
0.86
0.90
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
PERCENT YIELD UNIT ---------------------------------------------dollars---------------------------------------------50

405.50

lb

-427
-582

-412
-567

-398
-553

-383
-538

-369
-524

-354
-509

-339
-494

-325
-480

-310
-465

-296
-451

-281
-436

60

486.60

lb

-392
-547

-375
-530

-357
-512

-340
-495

-322
-477

-305
-460

-287
-442

-270
-425

-252
-407

-235
-390

-217
-372

70

567.70

lb

-357
-512

-337
-492

-316
-472

-296
-451

-276
-431

-255
-410

-235
-390

-214
-369

-194
-349

-173
-328

-153
-308

80

648.80

lb

-323
-478

-299
-454

-276
-431

-252
-408

-229
-384

-206
-361

-182
-337

-159
-314

-136
-291

-112
-267

-89
-244

90

729.90

lb

-288
-443

-261
-416

-235
-390

-209
-364

-183
-338

-156
-311

-130
-285

-104
-259

-77
-233

-51
-206

-25
-180

100

811.00

lb

-253
-408

-224
-379

-195
-350

-165
-320

-136
-291

-107
-262

-78
-233

-49
-204

-19
-174

9
-145

38
-116

110

892.10

lb

-218
-373

-186
-341

-154
-309

-122
-277

-90
-245

-58
-213

-25
-180

6
-148

38
-116

70
-84

102
-52

120

973.20

lb

-183
-338

-148
-303

-113
-268

-78
-233

-43
-198

-8
-163

26
-128

61
-93

96
-58

131
-23

166
11

130

1054.30

lb

-148
-303

-111
-266

-73
-228

-35
-190

2
-152

40
-114

78
-76

116
-38

154
-0

192
37

230
75

140

1135.40

lb

-114
-269

-73
-228

-32
-187

8
-146

49
-105

90
-64

131
-23

172
16

212
57

253
98

294
139

150

1216.50

lb

-79
-35
8
52
95
139
183
227
271
314
358
-234
-190
-146
-102
-59
-15
28
72
116
159
203
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The top number in each cell is Returns Above Direct Expenses.
The bottom number in each cell is Returns Above Total Specified Expenses.
Only the product listed has been varied to calculate net returns.
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.

95

96
Table 16.A

Estimated costs per acre
Cotton, 8R-38" solid, conservation tillage
W3FE variety, Non-Delta Area, Mississippi, 2025
_______________________________________________________________________
ITEM
UNIT
PRICE
QUANTITY
AMOUNT
YOUR FARM
_______________________________________________________________________
dollars
dollars
DIRECT EXPENSES
HARVEST AIDS
Thidiazuron 4lb
oz
1.09
2.3000
2.51 _________
Ethephon 6E
pt
4.76
2.3125
11.01 _________
Tribufos 6lb
pt
14.70
0.5000
7.35 _________
GINNING
Gin & Haul
lb
0.11 1000.0000
110.00 _________
FERTILIZERS
Potash (60% K2O)
cwt
27.09
1.5000
40.64 _________
UAN (32%)
gal
2.41
28.9332
69.73 _________
FUNGICIDES
Cotton Seed Trt.
acre
20.00
1.0000
20.00 _________
HERBICIDES
Clarity
pt
15.00
0.5000
7.50 _________
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e oz
0.12
32.0000
3.84 _________
Gramoxone SL 2.0
oz
0.32
48.0000
15.36 _________
Cotoran
pt
7.34
2.0000
14.68 _________
Enlist Duo
pt
6.89
7.0000
48.23 _________
Dual Magnum
pt
10.11
2.0000
20.22 _________
INSECTICIDES
Acephate 90%
lb
6.75
2.0000
13.50 _________
Bidrin 8EC
oz
1.60
3.2000
5.12 _________
Centric 40WG
oz
7.29
2.0000
14.58 _________
IncidentalPestTrt$15 acre
15.00
1.0000
15.00 _________
SEED/PLANTS
Cotton Seed W3FE
thous
3.18
45.0000
143.10 _________
GROWTH REGULATORS
Mepiquat Chloride
oz
0.05
32.0000
1.60 _________
ADJUVANTS
Surfactant
pt
3.30
0.4000
1.32 _________
CUSTOM FERTILIZE
Custom Apply Fert
acre
9.00
1.0000
9.00 _________
ERADICATION FEE
Eradication
acre
1.00
1.0000
1.00 _________
CUSTOM LIME
Lime (Spread)
ton
51.39
0.6660
34.23 _________
CROP CONSULTANT
Cotton Consultant
acre
8.00
1.0000
8.00 _________
SOIL TEST
Soil Test
acre
10.00
0.3330
3.33 _________
OPERATOR LABOR
Tractors
hour
18.69
0.9288
17.36 _________
Self-Propelled
hour
18.69
0.2721
5.09 _________
HAND LABOR
Implements
hour
9.06
0.3579
3.24 _________
Self-Propelled
hour
9.06
0.2222
1.99 _________
UNALLOCATED LABOR
hour
18.72
0.9608
17.99 _________
DIESEL FUEL
Tractors
gal
2.86
14.3433
41.03 _________
Self-Propelled
gal
2.86
4.4209
12.66 _________
REPAIR & MAINTENANCE
Implements
acre
14.67
1.0000
14.67 _________
Tractors
acre
11.37
1.0000
11.37 _________
Self-Propelled
acre
14.39
1.0000
14.39 _________
INTEREST ON OP. CAP.
acre
27.76
1.0000
27.76 _________
--------TOTAL DIRECT EXPENSES
788.40 _________
FIXED EXPENSES
Implements
acre
27.45
1.0000
27.45 _________
Tractors
acre
88.02
1.0000
88.02 _________
Self-Propelled
acre
74.91
1.0000
74.91 _________
--------TOTAL FIXED EXPENSES
190.38 _________
--------TOTAL SPECIFIED EXPENSES
978.78 _________
_______________________________________________________________________
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.
Fertilization decisions should be based on soil tests.
Soil test cost is prorated for a test every 3rd year.
Lime cost prorated for application every 3rd year.

97
Table 16.B

Summary of estimated costs and returns per acre
Cotton, 8R-38" solid, conservation tillage
W3FE variety, Non-Delta Area, Mississippi, 2025
_______________________________________________________________________
ITEM
UNIT
PRICE
QUANTITY
AMOUNT YOUR FARM
_______________________________________________________________________
dollars
dollars
INCOME
Cotton Lint
lb
0.72 1000.0000
720.10 _________
Cotton Seed
lb
0.11 1350.0000
148.50 _________
--------TOTAL INCOME
868.60 _________
DIRECT EXPENSES
HARVEST AIDS
GINNING
FERTILIZERS
FUNGICIDES
HERBICIDES
INSECTICIDES
SEED/PLANTS
GROWTH REGULATORS
ADJUVANTS
CUSTOM FERTILIZE
ERADICATION FEE
CUSTOM LIME
CROP CONSULTANT
SOIL TEST
HAND LABOR
OPERATOR LABOR
UNALLOCATED LABOR
DIESEL FUEL
REPAIR & MAINTENANCE
INTEREST ON OP. CAP.

acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
hour
hour
hour
gal
acre
acre

TOTAL DIRECT EXPENSES
RETURNS ABOVE DIRECT EXPENSES
TOTAL FIXED EXPENSES

20.87
110.00
110.36
20.00
109.84
48.20
143.10
1.60
1.32
9.00
1.00
34.23
8.00
3.33
9.06
18.69
18.72
2.86
40.43
27.76

1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
0.5801
1.2010
0.9608
18.7642
1.0000
1.0000

20.87
110.00
110.36
20.00
109.84
48.20
143.10
1.60
1.32
9.00
1.00
34.23
8.00
3.33
5.23
22.45
17.99
53.69
40.43
27.76
--------788.40
80.20

_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________

190.38 _________
--------TOTAL SPECIFIED EXPENSES
978.78 _________
RETURNS ABOVE TOTAL SPECIFIED EXPENSES
-110.18 _________
_______________________________________________________________________
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.
Fertilization decisions should be based on soil tests.
Soil test cost is prorated for a test every 3rd year.
Lime cost prorated for application every 3rd year.

98
Table 16.C

Estimated resource use for field operations, per acre
Cotton, 8R-38" solid, conservation tillage
W3FE variety, Non-Delta Area, Mississippi, 2025
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
OPERATION/
SIZE/
POWER UNIT
PERF TIMES
INPUT
POWER
ALLOC
UNALL
OPERATING INPUT
UNIT
SIZE
RATE OVER MTH
AMOUNT IMPLEMENT UNIT
LABOR
LABOR
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
-------------hours------------

Soil Test
Lime (Spread)
Custom Apply Fert
Potash (60% K2O)
Bed-Subsoil
Fold
Bed/Disk (Hipper)Rd
Sprayer 600-825gal
Clarity
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e
Surfactant
Fert Appl (Liquid)
UAN (32%)
Row Cond Rigid
Plant - Folding
Cotton Seed W3FE
Cotton Seed Trt.
Sprayer 600-825gal
Gramoxone SL 2.0
Cotoran
Surfactant
Cotton Consultant
Eradication
Sprayer 600-825gal
Enlist Duo
Dual Magnum
Acephate 90%
Sprayer 600-825gal
Bidrin 8EC
Fert Appl (Liquid)
UAN (32%)
Spray (Direct/Layby)
Enlist Duo
Dual Magnum
Centric 40WG
Mepiquat Chloride
Sprayer 600-825gal
Mepiquat Chloride
Acephate 90%
Incidental Pest
Sprayer 600-825gal
IncidentalPestTrt$15
Sprayer 600-825gal
Acephate 90%
Sprayer 600-825gal
Thidiazuron 4lb
Ethephon 6E
Sprayer 600-825gal
Tribufos 6lb
Ethephon 6E
Cotton Picker
Boll Buggy
Module Builder
Gin & Haul
Stalk Shredder-Flail

acre
ton
acre
cwt
8R-38
8R-38
90' 250hp
pt
oz
pt
8R-38
gal
26'
8R-38
thous
acre
90' 250hp
oz
pt
pt
acre
acre
90' 250hp
pt
pt
lb
90' 250hp
oz
8R-38
gal
8R-38
pt
pt
oz
oz
90' 250hp
oz
lb

0.33
0.33
1.00

Nov
Nov
Nov

0.080
0.074
0.011

1.00
0.50
1.00

Nov
Nov
Mar

MFWD 300

0.077

1.00

Apr

MFWD 300
MFWD 300

0.059
0.074

1.00
1.00

May
May

0.011

1.00

May

1.00

May

0.011

1.00

May

0.011

1.00

Jun

MFWD 300

0.077

1.00

Jun

MFWD 300

0.066

1.00

Jun

0.011

1.00

Jul

1.00

Jul

MFWD 300
MFWD 300

90' 250hp
acre
90' 250hp
lb
90' 250hp
oz
pt
90' 250hp
pt
pt
6R-38(355)
6R-38(355) MFWD 300
6R-38(355) MFWD 300
lb
15'
MFWD 300

0.011
0.011

1.00

Aug

0.011

1.00

Sep

0.011

0.50

Sep

0.172
0.172
0.172

1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00

Oct
Oct
Oct
Oct
Oct

0.110

0.3330
0.6660
1.0000
1.5000

0.5000
32.0000
0.2000
14.4666
45.0000
1.0000

0.08
0.03

0.08
0.03
0.01

0.08
0.03
0.01

0.06
0.02
0.00

0.07

0.07

0.11

0.06

0.05
0.07

0.05
0.07

0.05
0.14

0.04
0.05

0.01

0.01

0.00

0.01

0.01

0.00

0.01

0.01

0.00

0.07

0.07

0.11

0.06

0.06

0.06

0.10

0.05

0.01

0.01

0.00

0.01

0.01

0.00

0.01

0.01

0.00

0.01

0.01

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.17
0.17
0.17

0.34
0.17
0.34

0.13
0.13
0.13

48.0000
2.0000
0.2000
1.0000
1.0000
3.5000
1.0000
0.5000
3.2000
14.4666
3.5000
1.0000
2.0000
16.0000
16.0000
0.7500
1.0000
0.7500
2.3000
2.0000
0.5000
0.3125

1000.0000

0.17
0.17

0.11
0.11
0.11
0.08
------- ------- ------- ------TOTALS
1.20
0.92
1.78
0.96
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.
Fertilization decisions should be based on soil tests.
Soil test cost is prorated for a test every 3rd year.
Lime cost prorated for application every 3rd year.

99
Table 16.D

Estimated costs for field operations, per acre
Cotton, 8R-38" solid, conservation tillage
W3FE variety, Non-Delta Area, Mississippi, 2025
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
OPERATION/
SIZE/
-------------------------DIRECT COST-------------------FIXED
TOTAL
OPERATING INPUT
UNIT
OP INPUT
FUEL
R&M
LABOR
LEASE
INTER
TOTAL
COST
COST
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
---------------------------------dollars-------------------------------Soil Test
Lime (Spread)
Custom Apply Fert
Potash (60% K2O)
Bed-Subsoil
Fold
Bed/Disk (Hipper)Rd
Sprayer 600-825gal
Clarity
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e
Surfactant
Fert Appl (Liquid)
UAN (32%)
Row Cond Rigid
Plant - Folding
Cotton Seed W3FE
Cotton Seed Trt.
Sprayer 600-825gal
Gramoxone SL 2.0
Cotoran
Surfactant
Cotton Consultant
Eradication
Sprayer 600-825gal
Enlist Duo
Dual Magnum
Acephate 90%
Sprayer 600-825gal
Bidrin 8EC
Fert Appl (Liquid)
UAN (32%)
Spray (Direct/Layby)
Enlist Duo
Dual Magnum
Centric 40WG
Mepiquat Chloride
Sprayer 600-825gal
Mepiquat Chloride
Acephate 90%
Incidental Pest
Sprayer 600-825gal
IncidentalPestTrt$15
Sprayer 600-825gal
Acephate 90%
Sprayer 600-825gal
Thidiazuron 4lb
Ethephon 6E
Sprayer 600-825gal
Tribufos 6lb
Ethephon 6E
Cotton Picker
Boll Buggy
Module Builder
Gin & Haul
Stalk Shredder-Flail

acre
ton
acre
cwt
8R-38
8R-38
90' 250hp
pt
oz
pt
8R-38
gal
26'
8R-38
thous
acre
90' 250hp
oz
pt
pt
acre
acre
90' 250hp
pt
pt
lb
90' 250hp
oz
8R-38
gal
8R-38
pt
pt
oz
oz
90' 250hp
oz
lb

3.33
34.23
9.00
40.64

7.50
3.84
0.66
34.86
143.10
20.00
15.36
14.68
0.66
8.00
1.00
24.12
10.11
3.38
5.12
34.86
24.12
10.11
14.58
0.80
0.80
5.06

3.57
1.64
0.43

3.06
0.76
0.22

2.72
1.24
0.45

3.43

2.48

2.96

2.64
3.29

1.08
2.94

2.01
3.18

0.43

0.22

0.45

0.43

0.22

0.45

0.43

0.22

0.45

3.43

2.48

2.96

2.95

1.43

2.55

0.43

0.22

0.45

0.27
2.82
0.74
3.35
0.77
0.30
0.06
0.41
0.21
0.04
0.43
1.68
0.24
0.39
5.90
0.83
0.05
0.63
0.61
0.03
0.33
0.04
0.05
0.99
0.42
0.14
0.04
0.18
0.30
1.20
0.24
0.83
0.35
0.50
0.03
0.03
0.02
0.14

3.60
37.05
9.74
43.99
10.12
3.94
1.16
7.91
4.05
0.70
9.30
36.54
5.97
9.80
149.00
20.83
1.15
15.99
15.29
0.69
8.33
1.04
1.15
25.11
10.53
3.52
1.14
5.30
9.17
36.06
7.17
24.95
10.46
15.08
0.83
1.13
0.82
5.20

12.27
4.54
1.76

9.50
7.52
11.97
1.76

1.76

1.76
9.50
7.26

1.76

3.60
37.05
9.74
43.99
22.39
8.48
2.92
7.91
4.05
0.70
18.80
36.54
13.49
21.77
149.00
20.83
2.91
15.99
15.29
0.69
8.33
1.04
2.91
25.11
10.53
3.52
2.90
5.30
18.67
36.06
14.43
24.95
10.46
15.08
0.83
2.89
0.82
5.20

90' 250hp
0.43
0.22
0.45
0.03
1.13
1.76
2.89
acre
15.00
0.41
15.41
15.41
90' 250hp
0.43
0.22
0.45
0.02
1.12
1.76
2.88
lb
5.06
0.10
5.16
5.16
90' 250hp
0.43
0.22
0.45
0.02
1.12
1.76
2.88
oz
2.51
0.03
2.54
2.54
pt
9.52
0.13
9.65
9.65
90' 250hp
0.21
0.11
0.23
0.01
0.56
0.88
1.44
pt
7.35
0.10
7.45
7.45
pt
1.49
0.02
1.51
1.51
6R-38(355)
9.01
12.52
7.36
0.20
29.09
59.95
89.04
6R-38(355)
7.61
3.42
5.80
0.12
16.95
19.71
36.66
6R-38(355)
7.61
3.60
7.36
0.13
18.70
20.18
38.88
lb
110.00
0.76 110.76
110.76
15'
4.86
4.79
3.70
0.09
13.44
13.02
26.46
------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------TOTALS
620.85
53.69
40.43
45.67
0.00
27.76 788.40 190.38 978.78
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.
Fertilization decisions should be based on soil tests.
Soil test cost is prorated for a test every 3rd year.
Lime cost prorated for application every 3rd year.

100

Table 16.E

Estimated monthly income and expense flows per acre
Cotton, 8R-38" solid, conservation tillage
W3FE variety, Non-Delta Area, Mississippi, 2025
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
ITEM
Nov
Dec
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
--------------------------------------------------dollars-------------------------------------------------TOTAL INCOME
DIRECT EXPENSES
HARVEST AIDS
GINNING
FERTILIZERS
FUNGICIDES
HERBICIDES
INSECTICIDES
SEED/PLANTS
GROWTH REGULATORS
ADJUVANTS
CUSTOM FERTILIZE
ERADICATION FEE
CUSTOM LIME
CROP CONSULTANT
SOIL TEST
LABOR
LEASE *
FUEL
REPAIR & MAINTENANCE
INTEREST ON OP. CAP.
TOTAL DIRECT EXPENSES

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

868.60

0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
20.87
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
110.00
40.64
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
34.86
0.00
34.86
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
20.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
11.34
0.00
64.27
34.23
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
3.38
19.70
20.06
5.06
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
143.10
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.80
0.80
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.66
0.00
0.66
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
9.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
34.23
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
8.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
3.33
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
3.96
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.45
2.96
6.09
5.96
0.90
0.45
0.68
24.22
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
5.21
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.43
3.43
6.79
6.81
0.86
0.43
0.64
29.09
3.82
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.22
2.48
4.46
4.13
0.44
0.22
0.33
24.33
8.25
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.72
2.11
10.65
3.67
0.63
0.12
0.31
1.30
-------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------108.44
0.00
0.00
0.00
13.82
45.84
268.40
110.16
23.69
6.28
22.83
188.94

NET INCOME
-108.44
0.00
0.00
0.00
-13.82
-45.84 -268.40 -110.16
-23.69
-6.28
-22.83
679.66
NET INCOME TO DATE
-108.44 -108.44 -108.44 -108.44 -122.26 -168.10 -436.50 -546.66 -570.35 -576.63 -599.46
80.20
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.
Fertilization decisions should be based on soil tests.
Soil test cost is prorated for a test every 3rd year.
Lime cost prorated for application every 3rd year.
* Lease costs are based on hourly usage costs.

Table 16.F

Estimated returns for various price/yield combinations, per acre
Cotton, 8R-38" solid, conservation tillage
W3FE variety, Non-Delta Area, Mississippi, 2025
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
-----------------------------------------------PERCENT-------------------------------------------PRODUCT
75
80
85
90
95
100
105
110
115
120
125
-------------------- --------------------------------------------PRODUCT PRICE----------------------------------------Cotton Lint
0.54
0.57
0.61
0.64
0.68
0.72
0.75
0.79
0.82
0.86
0.90
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
PERCENT YIELD UNIT ---------------------------------------------dollars---------------------------------------------50

500.00

lb

-314
-504

-296
-486

-278
-468

-260
-450

-242
-432

-224
-414

-206
-396

-188
-378

-170
-360

-152
-342

-134
-324

60

600.00

lb

-271
-461

-249
-440

-228
-418

-206
-397

-185
-375

-163
-353

-141
-332

-120
-310

-98
-289

-77
-267

-55
-245

70

700.00

lb

-228
-419

-203
-393

-178
-368

-153
-343

-127
-318

-102
-292

-77
-267

-52
-242

-26
-217

-1
-192

23
-166

80

800.00

lb

-185
-376

-156
-347

-128
-318

-99
-289

-70
-260

-41
-232

-12
-203

15
-174

44
-145

73
-116

102
-88

90

900.00

lb

-142
-333

-110
-300

-77
-268

-45
-235

-13
-203

19
-171

51
-138

84
-106

116
-73

148
-41

181
-9

100

1000.00

lb

-99
-290

-63
-254

-27
-218

8
-182

44
-146

80
-110

116
-74

152
-38

188
-2

224
33

260
69

110

1100.00

lb

-56
-247

-17
-207

22
-168

61
-128

101
-88

141
-49

180
-9

220
29

259
69

299
109

339
148

120

1200.00

lb

-13
-204

29
-161

72
-117

115
-74

158
-31

202
11

245
54

288
98

331
141

374
184

418
227

130

1300.00

lb

28
-161

75
-114

122
-67

169
-20

216
25

263
72

309
119

356
166

403
213

450
259

497
306

140

1400.00

lb

71
-118

122
-68

172
-17

223
32

273
83

323
133

374
183

424
234

475
284

525
335

575
385

150

1500.00

lb

114
168
222
276
330
384
438
492
546
600
654
-75
-21
32
86
140
194
248
302
356
410
464
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The top number in each cell is Returns Above Direct Expenses.
The bottom number in each cell is Returns Above Total Specified Expenses.
Only the product listed has been varied to calculate net returns.
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.

101

102
Table 17.A

Estimated costs per acre
Cotton, 8R-38" solid, no-till
W3FE variety, Non-Delta Area, Mississippi, 2025
_______________________________________________________________________
ITEM
UNIT
PRICE
QUANTITY
AMOUNT
YOUR FARM
_______________________________________________________________________
dollars
dollars
DIRECT EXPENSES
HARVEST AIDS
Thidiazuron 4lb
oz
1.09
2.3000
2.51 _________
Ethephon 6E
pt
4.76
2.3125
11.01 _________
Tribufos 6lb
pt
14.70
0.5000
7.35 _________
GINNING
Gin & Haul
lb
0.11
900.0000
99.00 _________
FERTILIZERS
Potash (60% K2O)
cwt
27.09
1.5000
40.64 _________
UAN (32%)
gal
2.41
18.4000
44.34 _________
FUNGICIDES
Cotton Seed Trt.
acre
20.00
1.0000
20.00 _________
HERBICIDES
Clarity
pt
15.00
0.5000
7.50 _________
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e oz
0.12
32.0000
3.84 _________
Gramoxone SL 2.0
oz
0.32
48.0000
15.36 _________
Cotoran
pt
7.34
2.0000
14.68 _________
Enlist Duo
pt
6.89
7.0000
48.23 _________
Dual Magnum
pt
10.11
2.0000
20.22 _________
INSECTICIDES
Acephate 90%
lb
6.75
2.0000
13.50 _________
Bidrin 8EC
oz
1.60
3.2000
5.12 _________
Centric 40WG
oz
7.29
2.0000
14.58 _________
IncidentalPestTrt$15 acre
15.00
1.0000
15.00 _________
SEED/PLANTS
Cotton Seed W3FE
thous
3.18
45.0000
143.10 _________
GROWTH REGULATORS
Mepiquat Chloride
oz
0.05
32.0000
1.60 _________
ADJUVANTS
Surfactant
pt
3.30
0.4000
1.32 _________
CUSTOM FERTILIZE
Custom Apply Fert
acre
9.00
1.0000
9.00 _________
ERADICATION FEE
Eradication
acre
1.00
1.0000
1.00 _________
CUSTOM LIME
Lime (Spread)
ton
51.39
0.6660
34.23 _________
CROP CONSULTANT
Cotton Consultant
acre
8.00
1.0000
8.00 _________
SOIL TEST
Soil Test
acre
10.00
0.3330
3.33 _________
OPERATOR LABOR
Tractors
hour
18.69
0.7365
13.77 _________
Self-Propelled
hour
18.69
0.2721
5.09 _________
HAND LABOR
Implements
hour
9.06
0.3222
2.91 _________
Self-Propelled
hour
9.06
0.2222
1.99 _________
UNALLOCATED LABOR
hour
18.73
0.8069
15.12 _________
DIESEL FUEL
Tractors
gal
2.86
11.3731
32.53 _________
Self-Propelled
gal
2.86
4.4209
12.66 _________
REPAIR & MAINTENANCE
Implements
acre
11.09
1.0000
11.09 _________
Tractors
acre
9.02
1.0000
9.02 _________
Self-Propelled
acre
14.39
1.0000
14.39 _________
INTEREST ON OP. CAP.
acre
24.84
1.0000
24.84 _________
--------TOTAL DIRECT EXPENSES
727.88 _________
FIXED EXPENSES
Implements
acre
20.44
1.0000
20.44 _________
Tractors
acre
69.80
1.0000
69.80 _________
Self-Propelled
acre
74.91
1.0000
74.91 _________
--------TOTAL FIXED EXPENSES
165.15 _________
--------TOTAL SPECIFIED EXPENSES
893.03 _________
_______________________________________________________________________
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.
Fertilization decisions should be based on soil tests.
Soil test cost is prorated for a test every 3rd year.
Lime cost prorated for application every 3rd year.

103
Table 17.B

Summary of estimated costs and returns per acre
Cotton, 8R-38" solid, no-till
W3FE variety, Non-Delta Area, Mississippi, 2025
_______________________________________________________________________
ITEM
UNIT
PRICE
QUANTITY
AMOUNT YOUR FARM
_______________________________________________________________________
dollars
dollars
INCOME
Cotton Lint
lb
0.72
900.0000
648.09 _________
Cotton Seed
lb
0.11 1215.0000
133.65 _________
--------TOTAL INCOME
781.74 _________
DIRECT EXPENSES
HARVEST AIDS
GINNING
FERTILIZERS
FUNGICIDES
HERBICIDES
INSECTICIDES
SEED/PLANTS
GROWTH REGULATORS
ADJUVANTS
CUSTOM FERTILIZE
ERADICATION FEE
CUSTOM LIME
CROP CONSULTANT
SOIL TEST
HAND LABOR
OPERATOR LABOR
UNALLOCATED LABOR
DIESEL FUEL
REPAIR & MAINTENANCE
INTEREST ON OP. CAP.

acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
hour
hour
hour
gal
acre
acre

TOTAL DIRECT EXPENSES
RETURNS ABOVE DIRECT EXPENSES
TOTAL FIXED EXPENSES

20.87
99.00
84.98
20.00
109.84
48.20
143.10
1.60
1.32
9.00
1.00
34.23
8.00
3.33
9.06
18.69
18.73
2.86
34.50
24.84

1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
0.5444
1.0087
0.8069
15.7941
1.0000
1.0000

20.87
99.00
84.98
20.00
109.84
48.20
143.10
1.60
1.32
9.00
1.00
34.23
8.00
3.33
4.90
18.86
15.12
45.19
34.50
24.84
--------727.88
53.86

_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________

165.15 _________
--------TOTAL SPECIFIED EXPENSES
893.03 _________
RETURNS ABOVE TOTAL SPECIFIED EXPENSES
-111.29 _________
_______________________________________________________________________
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.
Fertilization decisions should be based on soil tests.
Soil test cost is prorated for a test every 3rd year.
Lime cost prorated for application every 3rd year.

104
Table 17.C

Estimated resource use for field operations, per acre
Cotton, 8R-38" solid, no-till
W3FE variety, Non-Delta Area, Mississippi, 2025
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
OPERATION/
SIZE/
POWER UNIT
PERF TIMES
INPUT
POWER
ALLOC
UNALL
OPERATING INPUT
UNIT
SIZE
RATE OVER MTH
AMOUNT IMPLEMENT UNIT
LABOR
LABOR
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
-------------hours------------

Soil Test
Lime (Spread)
Custom Apply Fert
Potash (60% K2O)
Sprayer 600-825gal
Clarity
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e
Surfactant
Row Cond Rigid
NT Plant-Folding
Cotton Seed W3FE
Cotton Seed Trt.
Sprayer 600-825gal
Gramoxone SL 2.0
Cotoran
Surfactant
Cotton Consultant
Eradication
Sprayer 600-825gal
Enlist Duo
Dual Magnum
Acephate 90%
Sprayer 600-825gal
Bidrin 8EC
Fert Appl (Liquid)
UAN (32%)
Spray (Direct/Layby)
Enlist Duo
Dual Magnum
Centric 40WG
Mepiquat Chloride
Sprayer 600-825gal
Mepiquat Chloride
Acephate 90%
Incidental Pest
Sprayer 600-825gal
IncidentalPestTrt$15
Sprayer 600-825gal
Acephate 90%
Sprayer 600-825gal
Thidiazuron 4lb
Ethephon 6E
Sprayer 600-825gal
Tribufos 6lb
Ethephon 6E
Cotton Picker
Boll Buggy
Module Builder
Gin & Haul
Stalk Shredder-Flail

acre
ton
acre
cwt
90' 250hp
pt
oz
pt
26'
8R-38
thous
acre
90' 250hp
oz
pt
pt
acre
acre
90' 250hp
pt
pt
lb
90' 250hp
oz
8R-38
gal
8R-38
pt
pt
oz
oz
90' 250hp
oz
lb

0.33
0.33
1.00

Nov
Nov
Nov

0.011

1.00

Mar

0.059
0.077

1.00
1.00

May
May

0.011

1.00

May

1.00

May

0.011

1.00

May

0.011

1.00

Jun

MFWD 300

0.077

1.00

Jun

MFWD 300

0.066

1.00

Jun

0.011

1.00

Jul

1.00

Jul

MFWD 300
MFWD 300

90' 250hp
acre
90' 250hp
lb
90' 250hp
oz
pt
90' 250hp
pt
pt
6R-38(355)
6R-38(355) MFWD 300
6R-38(355) MFWD 300
lb
15'
MFWD 300

0.011
0.011

1.00

Aug

0.011

1.00

Sep

0.011

0.50

Sep

0.172
0.172
0.172

1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00

Oct
Oct
Oct
Oct
Oct

0.110

0.3330
0.6660
1.0000
1.5000
0.5000
32.0000
0.2000
45.0000
1.0000

0.01

0.01

0.00

0.05
0.07

0.05
0.15

0.04
0.06

0.01

0.01

0.00

0.01

0.01

0.00

0.01

0.01

0.00

0.07

0.07

0.11

0.06

0.06

0.06

0.10

0.05

0.01

0.01

0.00

0.01

0.01

0.00

0.01

0.01

0.00

0.01

0.01

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.17
0.17
0.17

0.34
0.17
0.34

0.13
0.13
0.13

0.05
0.07

48.0000
2.0000
0.2000
1.0000
1.0000
3.5000
1.0000
0.5000
3.2000
18.4000
3.5000
1.0000
2.0000
16.0000
16.0000
0.7500
1.0000
0.7500
2.3000
2.0000
0.5000
0.3125

900.0000

0.17
0.17

0.11
0.11
0.11
0.08
------- ------- ------- ------TOTALS
1.00
0.73
1.55
0.80
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.
Fertilization decisions should be based on soil tests.
Soil test cost is prorated for a test every 3rd year.
Lime cost prorated for application every 3rd year.

105
Table 17.D

Estimated costs for field operations, per acre
Cotton, 8R-38" solid, no-till
W3FE variety, Non-Delta Area, Mississippi, 2025
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
OPERATION/
SIZE/
-------------------------DIRECT COST-------------------FIXED
TOTAL
OPERATING INPUT
UNIT
OP INPUT
FUEL
R&M
LABOR
LEASE
INTER
TOTAL
COST
COST
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
---------------------------------dollars-------------------------------Soil Test
Lime (Spread)
Custom Apply Fert
Potash (60% K2O)
Sprayer 600-825gal
Clarity
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e
Surfactant
Row Cond Rigid
NT Plant-Folding
Cotton Seed W3FE
Cotton Seed Trt.
Sprayer 600-825gal
Gramoxone SL 2.0
Cotoran
Surfactant
Cotton Consultant
Eradication
Sprayer 600-825gal
Enlist Duo
Dual Magnum
Acephate 90%
Sprayer 600-825gal
Bidrin 8EC
Fert Appl (Liquid)
UAN (32%)
Spray (Direct/Layby)
Enlist Duo
Dual Magnum
Centric 40WG
Mepiquat Chloride
Sprayer 600-825gal
Mepiquat Chloride
Acephate 90%
Incidental Pest
Sprayer 600-825gal
IncidentalPestTrt$15
Sprayer 600-825gal
Acephate 90%
Sprayer 600-825gal
Thidiazuron 4lb
Ethephon 6E
Sprayer 600-825gal
Tribufos 6lb
Ethephon 6E
Cotton Picker
Boll Buggy
Module Builder
Gin & Haul
Stalk Shredder-Flail

acre
ton
acre
cwt
90' 250hp
pt
oz
pt
26'
8R-38
thous
acre
90' 250hp
oz
pt
pt
acre
acre
90' 250hp
pt
pt
lb
90' 250hp
oz
8R-38
gal
8R-38
pt
pt
oz
oz
90' 250hp
oz
lb
90' 250hp
acre
90' 250hp
lb
90' 250hp
oz
pt
90' 250hp
pt
pt
6R-38(355)
6R-38(355)
6R-38(355)
lb
15'

3.33
34.23
9.00
40.64
7.50
3.84
0.66
143.10
20.00
15.36
14.68
0.66
8.00
1.00
24.12
10.11
3.38
5.12
44.34
24.12
10.11
14.58
0.80
0.80
5.06

0.43

0.22

0.45

2.64
3.43

1.08
3.31

2.01
3.31

0.43

0.22

0.45

0.43

0.22

0.45

0.43

0.22

0.45

3.43

2.48

2.96

2.95

1.43

2.55

0.43

0.22

0.45

0.43

0.22

0.45

0.27
2.82
0.74
3.35
0.06
0.41
0.21
0.04
0.24
0.41
5.90
0.83
0.05
0.63
0.61
0.03
0.33
0.04
0.05
0.99
0.42
0.14
0.04
0.18
0.30
1.52
0.24
0.83
0.35
0.50
0.03
0.03
0.02
0.14

3.60
37.05
9.74
43.99
1.16
7.91
4.05
0.70
5.97
10.46
149.00
20.83
1.15
15.99
15.29
0.69
8.33
1.04
1.15
25.11
10.53
3.52
1.14
5.30
9.17
45.86
7.17
24.95
10.46
15.08
0.83
1.13
0.82
5.20

1.76

7.52
13.05
1.76

1.76

1.76
9.50
7.26

1.76

3.60
37.05
9.74
43.99
2.92
7.91
4.05
0.70
13.49
23.51
149.00
20.83
2.91
15.99
15.29
0.69
8.33
1.04
2.91
25.11
10.53
3.52
2.90
5.30
18.67
45.86
14.43
24.95
10.46
15.08
0.83
2.89
0.82
5.20

0.03
1.13
1.76
2.89
0.41
15.41
15.41
0.43
0.22
0.45
0.02
1.12
1.76
2.88
5.06
0.10
5.16
5.16
0.43
0.22
0.45
0.02
1.12
1.76
2.88
2.51
0.03
2.54
2.54
9.52
0.13
9.65
9.65
0.21
0.11
0.23
0.01
0.56
0.88
1.44
7.35
0.10
7.45
7.45
1.49
0.02
1.51
1.51
9.01
12.52
7.36
0.20
29.09
59.95
89.04
7.61
3.42
5.80
0.12
16.95
19.71
36.66
7.61
3.60
7.36
0.13
18.70
20.18
38.88
99.00
0.68
99.68
99.68
4.86
4.79
3.70
0.09
13.44
13.02
26.46
------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------TOTALS
584.47
45.19
34.50
38.88
0.00
24.84 727.88 165.15 893.03
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.
Fertilization decisions should be based on soil tests.
Soil test cost is prorated for a test every 3rd year.
Lime cost prorated for application every 3rd year.
15.00

106

Table 17.E

Estimated monthly income and expense flows per acre
Cotton, 8R-38" solid, no-till
W3FE variety, Non-Delta Area, Mississippi, 2025
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
ITEM
Nov
Dec
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
--------------------------------------------------dollars-------------------------------------------------TOTAL INCOME
DIRECT EXPENSES
HARVEST AIDS
GINNING
FERTILIZERS
FUNGICIDES
HERBICIDES
INSECTICIDES
SEED/PLANTS
GROWTH REGULATORS
ADJUVANTS
CUSTOM FERTILIZE
ERADICATION FEE
CUSTOM LIME
CROP CONSULTANT
SOIL TEST
LABOR
LEASE *
FUEL
REPAIR & MAINTENANCE
INTEREST ON OP. CAP.
TOTAL DIRECT EXPENSES

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

781.74

0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
20.87
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
99.00
40.64
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
44.34
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
20.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
11.34
0.00
64.27
34.23
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
3.38
19.70
20.06
5.06
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
143.10
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.80
0.80
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.66
0.00
0.66
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
9.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
34.23
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
8.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
3.33
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.45
0.00
6.22
5.96
0.90
0.45
0.68
24.22
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.43
0.00
6.93
6.81
0.86
0.43
0.64
29.09
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.22
0.00
4.83
4.13
0.44
0.22
0.33
24.33
7.18
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.72
0.00
10.67
3.99
0.63
0.12
0.31
1.22
-------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------94.38
0.00
0.00
0.00
13.82
0.00
269.06
119.96
23.69
6.28
22.83
177.86

NET INCOME
-94.38
0.00
0.00
0.00
-13.82
0.00 -269.06 -119.96
-23.69
-6.28
-22.83
603.88
NET INCOME TO DATE
-94.38
-94.38
-94.38
-94.38 -108.20 -108.20 -377.26 -497.22 -520.91 -527.19 -550.02
53.86
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.
Fertilization decisions should be based on soil tests.
Soil test cost is prorated for a test every 3rd year.
Lime cost prorated for application every 3rd year.
* Lease costs are based on hourly usage costs.

Table 17.F

Estimated returns for various price/yield combinations, per acre
Cotton, 8R-38" solid, no-till
W3FE variety, Non-Delta Area, Mississippi, 2025
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
-----------------------------------------------PERCENT-------------------------------------------PRODUCT
75
80
85
90
95
100
105
110
115
120
125
-------------------- --------------------------------------------PRODUCT PRICE----------------------------------------Cotton Lint
0.54
0.57
0.61
0.64
0.68
0.72
0.75
0.79
0.82
0.86
0.90
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
PERCENT YIELD UNIT ---------------------------------------------dollars---------------------------------------------50

450.00

lb

-301
-466

-285
-450

-268
-434

-252
-417

-236
-401

-220
-385

-204
-369

-187
-353

-171
-336

-155
-320

-139
-304

60

540.00

lb

-262
-427

-243
-408

-223
-388

-204
-369

-184
-350

-165
-330

-146
-311

-126
-291

-107
-272

-87
-252

-68
-233

70

630.00

lb

-224
-389

-201
-366

-178
-343

-156
-321

-133
-298

-110
-275

-87
-253

-65
-230

-42
-207

-19
-185

2
-162

80

720.00

lb

-185
-350

-159
-324

-133
-298

-107
-272

-81
-246

-55
-220

-29
-195

-3
-169

21
-143

47
-117

73
-91

90

810.00

lb

-146
-311

-117
-282

-88
-253

-59
-224

-30
-195

-0
-166

28
-136

57
-107

86
-78

115
-49

144
-20

100

900.00

lb

-108
-273

-75
-240

-43
-208

-10
-176

21
-143

53
-111

86
-78

118
-46

151
-14

183
18

215
50

110

990.00

lb

-69
-234

-33
-199

1
-163

37
-127

73
-92

108
-56

144
-20

179
14

215
50

251
86

286
121

120

1080.00

lb

-30
-196

8
-157

46
-118

85
-79

124
-40

163
-1

202
37

241
76

280
115

319
153

357
192

130

1170.00

lb

7
-157

49
-115

92
-73

134
-31

176
11

218
53

260
95

302
137

344
179

386
221

429
263

140

1260.00

lb

46
-118

91
-73

137
-28

182
17

227
62

273
108

318
153

363
198

409
244

454
289

500
334

150

1350.00

lb

85
133
182
230
279
328
376
425
473
522
571
-80
-31
17
65
114
162
211
260
308
357
405
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The top number in each cell is Returns Above Direct Expenses.
The bottom number in each cell is Returns Above Total Specified Expenses.
Only the product listed has been varied to calculate net returns.
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.

107

108
Table 18.A

Estimated costs per acre
Cotton, 12R-38" solid, conservation tillage
W3FE variety, Non-Delta Area, Mississippi, 2025
_______________________________________________________________________
ITEM
UNIT
PRICE
QUANTITY
AMOUNT
YOUR FARM
_______________________________________________________________________
dollars
dollars
DIRECT EXPENSES
HARVEST AIDS
Thidiazuron 4lb
oz
1.09
2.3000
2.51 _________
Ethephon 6E
pt
4.76
2.3125
11.01 _________
Tribufos 6lb
pt
14.70
0.5000
7.35 _________
GINNING
Gin & Haul
lb
0.11 1000.0000
110.00 _________
FERTILIZERS
Potash (60% K2O)
cwt
27.09
1.5000
40.64 _________
UAN (32%)
gal
2.41
28.9332
69.73 _________
FUNGICIDES
Cotton Seed Trt.
acre
20.00
1.0000
20.00 _________
HERBICIDES
Clarity
pt
15.00
0.5000
7.50 _________
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e oz
0.12
32.0000
3.84 _________
Gramoxone SL 2.0
oz
0.32
48.0000
15.36 _________
Cotoran
pt
7.34
2.0000
14.68 _________
Enlist Duo
pt
6.89
7.0000
48.23 _________
Dual Magnum
pt
10.11
2.0000
20.22 _________
INSECTICIDES
Acephate 90%
lb
6.75
2.0000
13.50 _________
Bidrin 8EC
oz
1.60
3.2000
5.12 _________
Centric 40WG
oz
7.29
2.0000
14.58 _________
IncidentalPestTrt$15 acre
15.00
1.0000
15.00 _________
SEED/PLANTS
Cotton Seed W3FE
thous
3.18
45.0000
143.10 _________
GROWTH REGULATORS
Mepiquat Chloride
oz
0.05
32.0000
1.60 _________
ADJUVANTS
Surfactant
pt
3.30
0.4000
1.32 _________
CUSTOM FERTILIZE
Custom Apply Fert
acre
9.00
1.0000
9.00 _________
ERADICATION FEE
Eradication
acre
1.00
1.0000
1.00 _________
CUSTOM LIME
Lime (Spread)
ton
51.39
0.6660
34.23 _________
CROP CONSULTANT
Cotton Consultant
acre
8.00
1.0000
8.00 _________
SOIL TEST
Soil Test
acre
10.00
0.3330
3.33 _________
OPERATOR LABOR
Tractors
hour
18.69
0.4268
7.98 _________
Self-Propelled
hour
18.69
0.2721
5.09 _________
HAND LABOR
Implements
hour
9.06
0.1235
1.11 _________
Self-Propelled
hour
9.06
0.2222
1.99 _________
UNALLOCATED LABOR
hour
18.74
0.5592
10.48 _________
DIESEL FUEL
Tractors
gal
2.86
6.5911
18.84 _________
Self-Propelled
gal
2.86
5.7068
16.33 _________
REPAIR & MAINTENANCE
Implements
acre
11.12
1.0000
11.12 _________
Tractors
acre
5.23
1.0000
5.23 _________
Self-Propelled
acre
31.06
1.0000
31.06 _________
INTEREST ON OP. CAP.
acre
26.89
1.0000
26.89 _________
--------TOTAL DIRECT EXPENSES
756.97 _________
FIXED EXPENSES
Implements
acre
19.84
1.0000
19.84 _________
Tractors
acre
40.44
1.0000
40.44 _________
Self-Propelled
acre
154.70
1.0000
154.70 _________
--------TOTAL FIXED EXPENSES
214.98 _________
--------TOTAL SPECIFIED EXPENSES
971.95 _________
_______________________________________________________________________
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.
Fertilization decisions should be based on soil tests.
Soil test cost is prorated for a test every 3rd year.
Lime cost prorated for application every 3rd year.

Table 18.B

Summary of estimated costs and returns per acre
Cotton, 12R-38" solid, conservation tillage
W3FE variety, Non-Delta Area, Mississippi, 2025
_______________________________________________________________________
ITEM
UNIT
PRICE
QUANTITY
AMOUNT YOUR FARM
_______________________________________________________________________
dollars
dollars
INCOME
Cotton Lint
lb
0.72 1000.0000
720.10 _________
Cotton Seed
lb
0.11 1350.0000
148.50 _________
--------TOTAL INCOME
868.60 _________
DIRECT EXPENSES
HARVEST AIDS
GINNING
FERTILIZERS
FUNGICIDES
HERBICIDES
INSECTICIDES
SEED/PLANTS
GROWTH REGULATORS
ADJUVANTS
CUSTOM FERTILIZE
ERADICATION FEE
CUSTOM LIME
CROP CONSULTANT
SOIL TEST
HAND LABOR
OPERATOR LABOR
UNALLOCATED LABOR
DIESEL FUEL
REPAIR & MAINTENANCE
INTEREST ON OP. CAP.

acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
hour
hour
hour
gal
acre
acre

TOTAL DIRECT EXPENSES
RETURNS ABOVE DIRECT EXPENSES
TOTAL FIXED EXPENSES

20.87
110.00
110.36
20.00
109.84
48.20
143.10
1.60
1.32
9.00
1.00
34.23
8.00
3.33
9.06
18.69
18.74
2.86
47.41
26.89

1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
0.3458
0.6990
0.5592
12.2980
1.0000
1.0000

20.87
110.00
110.36
20.00
109.84
48.20
143.10
1.60
1.32
9.00
1.00
34.23
8.00
3.33
3.10
13.07
10.48
35.17
47.41
26.89
--------756.97
111.63

_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________

214.98 _________
--------TOTAL SPECIFIED EXPENSES
971.95 _________
RETURNS ABOVE TOTAL SPECIFIED EXPENSES
-103.35 _________
_______________________________________________________________________
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.
Fertilization decisions should be based on soil tests.
Soil test cost is prorated for a test every 3rd year.
Lime cost prorated for application every 3rd year.

109

110
Table 18.C

Estimated resource use for field operations, per acre
Cotton, 12R-38" solid, conservation tillage
W3FE variety, Non-Delta Area, Mississippi, 2025
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
OPERATION/
SIZE/
POWER UNIT
PERF TIMES
INPUT
POWER
ALLOC
UNALL
OPERATING INPUT
UNIT
SIZE
RATE OVER MTH
AMOUNT IMPLEMENT UNIT
LABOR
LABOR
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
-------------hours------------

Soil Test
Lime (Spread)
Custom Apply Fert
Potash (60% K2O)
Bed-Subsoil
Fold
Bed/Disk (Hipper)
Sprayer 600-825gal
Clarity
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e
Surfactant
Fert Appl (Liquid)
UAN (32%)
Row Cond Folding
Plant - Folding
Cotton Seed W3FE
Cotton Seed Trt.
Sprayer 600-825gal
Gramoxone SL 2.0
Cotoran
Surfactant
Cotton Consultant
Eradication
Sprayer 600-825gal
Enlist Duo
Dual Magnum
Acephate 90%
Sprayer 600-825gal
Bidrin 8EC
Fert Appl (Liquid)
UAN (32%)
Spray (Direct/Layby)
Enlist Duo
Dual Magnum
Centric 40WG
Mepiquat Chloride
Sprayer 600-825gal
Mepiquat Chloride
Acephate 90%
Incidental Pest
Sprayer 600-825gal
IncidentalPestTrt$15
Sprayer 600-825gal
Acephate 90%
Sprayer 600-825gal
Thidiazuron 4lb
Ethephon 6E
Sprayer 600-825gal
Tribufos 6lb
Ethephon 6E
Cotton Picker/Module
Gin & Haul
Stalk Shredder-Flail

acre
ton
acre
cwt
12R-38
12R-38
90' 250hp
pt
oz
pt
12R-38
gal
38'
12R-38
thous
acre
90' 250hp
oz
pt
pt
acre
acre
90' 250hp
pt
pt
lb
90' 250hp
oz
12R-38
gal
12R-38
pt
pt
oz
oz
90' 250hp
oz
lb

MFWD 300
MFWD 300

0.053
0.049
0.011

0.33
0.33
1.00

Nov
Nov
Nov

1.00
0.50
1.00

Nov
Nov
Mar

0.3330
0.6660
1.0000
1.5000
0.05
0.02

0.05
0.02
0.01

0.05
0.02
0.01

0.04
0.01
0.00

0.05

0.05

0.07

0.04

0.04
0.04

0.04
0.04

0.04
0.09

0.03
0.03

0.01

0.01

0.00

0.01

0.01

0.00

0.01

0.01

0.00

0.05

0.05

0.07

0.04

0.04

0.04

0.06

0.03

0.01

0.01

0.00

0.01

0.01

0.00

0.01

0.01

0.00

0.01

0.01

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.17

0.34

0.13

0.5000
32.0000
0.2000
MFWD 300

0.051

1.00

Apr
14.4666

MFWD 300
MFWD 300

0.040
0.049

1.00
1.00

May
May
45.0000
1.0000

0.011

0.011

1.00

May

1.00

May

1.00

May

48.0000
2.0000
0.2000
1.0000
1.0000
3.5000
1.0000
0.5000

0.011

1.00

Jun
3.2000

MFWD 300

0.051

1.00

Jun
14.4666

MFWD 300

0.044

1.00

3.5000
1.0000
2.0000
16.0000
0.011

1.00

Jul
16.0000
0.7500

1.00
90' 250hp
acre
90' 250hp
lb
90' 250hp
oz
pt
90' 250hp
pt
pt
6R-38(500)
lb
15'
MFWD 300

Jun

Jul

0.011
1.0000
0.011

1.00

Aug
0.7500

0.011

1.00

Sep
2.3000
2.0000

0.011

0.50

Sep
0.5000
0.3125

0.172
0.110

1.00
1.00
1.00

Oct
Oct
Oct

1000.0000

0.11
0.11
0.11
0.08
------- ------- ------- ------TOTALS
0.69
0.42
1.04
0.55
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.
Fertilization decisions should be based on soil tests.
Soil test cost is prorated for a test every 3rd year.
Lime cost prorated for application every 3rd year.

111

Table 18.D

Estimated costs for field operations, per acre
Cotton, 12R-38" solid, conservation tillage
W3FE variety, Non-Delta Area, Mississippi, 2025
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
OPERATION/
SIZE/
-------------------------DIRECT COST-------------------FIXED
TOTAL
OPERATING INPUT
UNIT
OP INPUT
FUEL
R&M
LABOR
LEASE
INTER
TOTAL
COST
COST
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
---------------------------------dollars-------------------------------Soil Test
Lime (Spread)
Custom Apply Fert
Potash (60% K2O)
Bed-Subsoil
Fold
Bed/Disk (Hipper)
Sprayer 600-825gal
Clarity
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e
Surfactant
Fert Appl (Liquid)
UAN (32%)
Row Cond Folding
Plant - Folding
Cotton Seed W3FE
Cotton Seed Trt.
Sprayer 600-825gal
Gramoxone SL 2.0
Cotoran
Surfactant
Cotton Consultant
Eradication
Sprayer 600-825gal
Enlist Duo
Dual Magnum
Acephate 90%
Sprayer 600-825gal
Bidrin 8EC
Fert Appl (Liquid)
UAN (32%)
Spray (Direct/Layby)
Enlist Duo
Dual Magnum
Centric 40WG
Mepiquat Chloride
Sprayer 600-825gal
Mepiquat Chloride
Acephate 90%
Incidental Pest
Sprayer 600-825gal
IncidentalPestTrt$15
Sprayer 600-825gal
Acephate 90%
Sprayer 600-825gal
Thidiazuron 4lb
Ethephon 6E
Sprayer 600-825gal
Tribufos 6lb
Ethephon 6E
Cotton Picker/Module
Gin & Haul
Stalk Shredder-Flail

acre
ton
acre
cwt
12R-38
12R-38
90' 250hp
pt
oz
pt
12R-38
gal
38'
12R-38
thous
acre
90' 250hp
oz
pt
pt
acre
acre
90' 250hp
pt
pt
lb
90' 250hp
oz
12R-38
gal
12R-38
pt
pt
oz
oz
90' 250hp
oz
lb

3.33
34.23
9.00
40.64
2.37
1.09
0.43

2.61
1.00
0.22

1.80
0.83
0.45

2.28

1.70

1.97

1.80
2.19

0.91
2.47

1.37
2.12

0.43

0.22

0.45

0.43

0.22

0.45

0.43

0.22

0.45

2.28

1.70

1.97

1.97

1.17

1.70

0.43

0.22

0.45

7.50
3.84
0.66
34.86
143.10
20.00
15.36
14.68
0.66
8.00
1.00
24.12
10.11
3.38
5.12
34.86
24.12
10.11
14.58
0.80
0.80
5.06

0.27
2.82
0.74
3.35
0.56
0.24
0.06
0.41
0.21
0.04
0.29
1.68
0.17
0.28
5.90
0.83
0.05
0.63
0.61
0.03
0.33
0.04
0.05
0.99
0.42
0.14
0.04
0.18
0.20
1.20
0.17
0.83
0.35
0.50
0.03
0.03
0.02
0.14

3.60
37.05
9.74
43.99
7.34
3.16
1.16
7.91
4.05
0.70
6.24
36.54
4.25
7.06
149.00
20.83
1.15
15.99
15.29
0.69
8.33
1.04
1.15
25.11
10.53
3.52
1.14
5.30
6.15
36.06
5.01
24.95
10.46
15.08
0.83
1.13
0.82
5.20

9.43
4.66
1.76

6.40
6.04
9.19
1.76

1.76

1.76
6.40
5.14

1.76

3.60
37.05
9.74
43.99
16.77
7.82
2.92
7.91
4.05
0.70
12.64
36.54
10.29
16.25
149.00
20.83
2.91
15.99
15.29
0.69
8.33
1.04
2.91
25.11
10.53
3.52
2.90
5.30
12.55
36.06
10.15
24.95
10.46
15.08
0.83
2.89
0.82
5.20

90' 250hp
0.43
0.22
0.45
0.03
1.13
1.76
2.89
acre
15.00
0.41
15.41
15.41
90' 250hp
0.43
0.22
0.45
0.02
1.12
1.76
2.88
lb
5.06
0.10
5.16
5.16
90' 250hp
0.43
0.22
0.45
0.02
1.12
1.76
2.88
oz
2.51
0.03
2.54
2.54
pt
9.52
0.13
9.65
9.65
90' 250hp
0.21
0.11
0.23
0.01
0.56
0.88
1.44
pt
7.35
0.10
7.45
7.45
pt
1.49
0.02
1.51
1.51
6R-38(500)
12.68
29.19
7.36
0.34
49.57 139.74 189.31
lb
110.00
0.76 110.76
110.76
15'
4.86
4.79
3.70
0.09
13.44
13.02
26.46
------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------TOTALS
620.85
35.17
47.41
26.65
0.00
26.89 756.97 214.98 971.95
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.
Fertilization decisions should be based on soil tests.
Soil test cost is prorated for a test every 3rd year.
Lime cost prorated for application every 3rd year.

112

Table 18.E

Estimated monthly income and expense flows per acre
Cotton, 12R-38" solid, conservation tillage
W3FE variety, Non-Delta Area, Mississippi, 2025
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
ITEM
Nov
Dec
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
--------------------------------------------------dollars-------------------------------------------------TOTAL INCOME
DIRECT EXPENSES
HARVEST AIDS
GINNING
FERTILIZERS
FUNGICIDES
HERBICIDES
INSECTICIDES
SEED/PLANTS
GROWTH REGULATORS
ADJUVANTS
CUSTOM FERTILIZE
ERADICATION FEE
CUSTOM LIME
CROP CONSULTANT
SOIL TEST
LABOR
LEASE *
FUEL
REPAIR & MAINTENANCE
INTEREST ON OP. CAP.
TOTAL DIRECT EXPENSES

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

868.60

0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
20.87
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
110.00
40.64
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
34.86
0.00
34.86
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
20.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
11.34
0.00
64.27
34.23
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
3.38
19.70
20.06
5.06
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
143.10
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.80
0.80
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.66
0.00
0.66
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
9.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
34.23
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
8.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
3.33
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
2.63
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.45
1.97
4.39
4.12
0.90
0.45
0.68
11.06
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
3.46
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.43
2.28
4.85
4.68
0.86
0.43
0.64
17.54
3.61
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.22
1.70
3.82
3.09
0.44
0.22
0.33
33.98
7.98
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.72
1.97
10.47
3.50
0.63
0.12
0.31
1.19
-------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------104.88
0.00
0.00
0.00
13.82
42.78
263.94
104.98
23.69
6.28
22.83
173.77

NET INCOME
-104.88
0.00
0.00
0.00
-13.82
-42.78 -263.94 -104.98
-23.69
-6.28
-22.83
694.83
NET INCOME TO DATE
-104.88 -104.88 -104.88 -104.88 -118.70 -161.48 -425.42 -530.40 -554.09 -560.37 -583.20
111.63
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.
Fertilization decisions should be based on soil tests.
Soil test cost is prorated for a test every 3rd year.
Lime cost prorated for application every 3rd year.
* Lease costs are based on hourly usage costs.

Table 18.F

Estimated returns for various price/yield combinations, per acre
Cotton, 12R-38" solid, conservation tillage
W3FE variety, Non-Delta Area, Mississippi, 2025
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
-----------------------------------------------PERCENT-------------------------------------------PRODUCT
75
80
85
90
95
100
105
110
115
120
125
-------------------- --------------------------------------------PRODUCT PRICE----------------------------------------Cotton Lint
0.54
0.57
0.61
0.64
0.68
0.72
0.75
0.79
0.82
0.86
0.90
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
PERCENT YIELD UNIT ---------------------------------------------dollars---------------------------------------------50

500.00

lb

-283
-498

-265
-480

-247
-462

-229
-444

-211
-426

-193
-408

-175
-390

-157
-372

-139
-354

-121
-336

-103
-318

60

600.00

lb

-240
-455

-218
-433

-196
-411

-175
-390

-153
-368

-132
-347

-110
-325

-88
-303

-67
-282

-45
-260

-24
-239

70

700.00

lb

-197
-412

-171
-386

-146
-361

-121
-336

-96
-311

-71
-286

-45
-260

-20
-235

4
-210

29
-185

54
-160

80

800.00

lb

-154
-369

-125
-340

-96
-311

-67
-282

-39
-254

-10
-225

18
-196

47
-167

76
-138

104
-110

133
-81

90

900.00

lb

-111
-326

-78
-293

-46
-261

-14
-229

18
-196

50
-164

83
-131

115
-99

147
-67

180
-34

212
-2

100

1000.00

lb

-68
-283

-32
-247

3
-211

39
-175

75
-139

111
-103

147
-67

183
-31

219
4

255
40

291
76

110

1100.00

lb

-25
-240

14
-200

53
-161

93
-121

132
-82

172
-42

212
-2

251
36

291
76

330
116

370
155

120

1200.00

lb

17
-197

60
-154

103
-111

147
-67

190
-24

233
18

276
61

319
104

363
148

406
191

449
234

130

1300.00

lb

60
-154

107
-107

154
-60

200
-14

247
32

294
79

341
126

388
173

434
219

481
266

528
313

140

1400.00

lb

103
-111

153
-61

204
-10

254
39

304
89

355
140

405
190

456
241

506
291

556
342

607
392

150

1500.00

lb

146
200
254
308
362
416
470
524
578
632
686
-68
-14
39
93
147
201
255
309
363
417
471
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The top number in each cell is Returns Above Direct Expenses.
The bottom number in each cell is Returns Above Total Specified Expenses.
Only the product listed has been varied to calculate net returns.
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.

113

114
Table 19.A

Estimated costs per acre
Cotton, 12R-38" solid, no-till
W3FE variety, Non-Delta Area, Mississippi, 2025
_______________________________________________________________________
ITEM
UNIT
PRICE
QUANTITY
AMOUNT
YOUR FARM
_______________________________________________________________________
dollars
dollars
DIRECT EXPENSES
HARVEST AIDS
Thidiazuron 4lb
oz
1.09
2.3000
2.51 _________
Ethephon 6E
pt
4.76
2.3125
11.01 _________
Tribufos 6lb
pt
14.70
0.5000
7.35 _________
GINNING
Gin & Haul
lb
0.11
900.0000
99.00 _________
FERTILIZERS
Potash (60% K2O)
cwt
27.09
1.5000
40.64 _________
UAN (32%)
gal
2.41
18.4000
44.34 _________
FUNGICIDES
Cotton Seed Trt.
acre
20.00
1.0000
20.00 _________
HERBICIDES
Clarity
pt
15.00
0.5000
7.50 _________
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e oz
0.12
32.0000
3.84 _________
Gramoxone SL 2.0
oz
0.32
48.0000
15.36 _________
Cotoran
pt
7.34
2.0000
14.68 _________
Enlist Duo
pt
6.89
7.0000
48.23 _________
Dual Magnum
pt
10.11
2.0000
20.22 _________
INSECTICIDES
Acephate 90%
lb
6.75
2.0000
13.50 _________
Bidrin 8EC
oz
1.60
3.2000
5.12 _________
Centric 40WG
oz
7.29
2.0000
14.58 _________
IncidentalPestTrt$15 acre
15.00
1.0000
15.00 _________
SEED/PLANTS
Cotton Seed W3FE
thous
3.18
45.0000
143.10 _________
GROWTH REGULATORS
Mepiquat Chloride
oz
0.05
32.0000
1.60 _________
ADJUVANTS
Surfactant
pt
3.30
0.4000
1.32 _________
CUSTOM FERTILIZE
Custom Apply Fert
acre
9.00
1.0000
9.00 _________
ERADICATION FEE
Eradication
acre
1.00
1.0000
1.00 _________
CUSTOM LIME
Lime (Spread)
ton
51.39
0.6660
34.23 _________
CROP CONSULTANT
Cotton Consultant
acre
8.00
1.0000
8.00 _________
SOIL TEST
Soil Test
acre
10.00
0.3330
3.33 _________
OPERATOR LABOR
Tractors
hour
18.69
0.2987
5.59 _________
Self-Propelled
hour
18.69
0.2721
5.09 _________
HAND LABOR
Implements
hour
9.06
0.0998
0.90 _________
Self-Propelled
hour
9.06
0.2222
1.99 _________
UNALLOCATED LABOR
hour
18.76
0.4567
8.57 _________
DIESEL FUEL
Tractors
gal
2.86
4.6137
13.19 _________
Self-Propelled
gal
2.86
5.7068
16.33 _________
REPAIR & MAINTENANCE
Implements
acre
7.73
1.0000
7.73 _________
Tractors
acre
3.66
1.0000
3.66 _________
Self-Propelled
acre
31.06
1.0000
31.06 _________
INTEREST ON OP. CAP.
acre
24.38
1.0000
24.38 _________
--------TOTAL DIRECT EXPENSES
702.96 _________
FIXED EXPENSES
Implements
acre
12.48
1.0000
12.48 _________
Tractors
acre
28.31
1.0000
28.31 _________
Self-Propelled
acre
154.70
1.0000
154.70 _________
--------TOTAL FIXED EXPENSES
195.49 _________
--------TOTAL SPECIFIED EXPENSES
898.45 _________
_______________________________________________________________________
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.
Fertilization decisions should be based on soil tests.
Soil test cost is prorated for a test every 3rd year.
Lime cost prorated for application every 3rd year.

115
Table 19.B

Summary of estimated costs and returns per acre
Cotton, 12R-38" solid, no-till
W3FE variety, Non-Delta Area, Mississippi, 2025
_______________________________________________________________________
ITEM
UNIT
PRICE
QUANTITY
AMOUNT YOUR FARM
_______________________________________________________________________
dollars
dollars
INCOME
Cotton Lint
lb
0.72
900.0000
648.09 _________
Cotton Seed
lb
0.11 1215.0000
133.65 _________
--------TOTAL INCOME
781.74 _________
DIRECT EXPENSES
HARVEST AIDS
GINNING
FERTILIZERS
FUNGICIDES
HERBICIDES
INSECTICIDES
SEED/PLANTS
GROWTH REGULATORS
ADJUVANTS
CUSTOM FERTILIZE
ERADICATION FEE
CUSTOM LIME
CROP CONSULTANT
SOIL TEST
HAND LABOR
OPERATOR LABOR
UNALLOCATED LABOR
DIESEL FUEL
REPAIR & MAINTENANCE
INTEREST ON OP. CAP.

acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
hour
hour
hour
gal
acre
acre

TOTAL DIRECT EXPENSES
RETURNS ABOVE DIRECT EXPENSES
TOTAL FIXED EXPENSES

20.87
99.00
84.98
20.00
109.84
48.20
143.10
1.60
1.32
9.00
1.00
34.23
8.00
3.33
9.06
18.69
18.76
2.86
42.45
24.38

1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
0.3220
0.5709
0.4567
10.3205
1.0000
1.0000

20.87
99.00
84.98
20.00
109.84
48.20
143.10
1.60
1.32
9.00
1.00
34.23
8.00
3.33
2.89
10.68
8.57
29.52
42.45
24.38
--------702.96
78.78

_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________

195.49 _________
--------TOTAL SPECIFIED EXPENSES
898.45 _________
RETURNS ABOVE TOTAL SPECIFIED EXPENSES
-116.71 _________
_______________________________________________________________________
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.
Fertilization decisions should be based on soil tests.
Soil test cost is prorated for a test every 3rd year.
Lime cost prorated for application every 3rd year.

116
Table 19.C

Estimated resource use for field operations, per acre
Cotton, 12R-38" solid, no-till
W3FE variety, Non-Delta Area, Mississippi, 2025
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
OPERATION/
SIZE/
POWER UNIT
PERF TIMES
INPUT
POWER
ALLOC
UNALL
OPERATING INPUT
UNIT
SIZE
RATE OVER MTH
AMOUNT IMPLEMENT UNIT
LABOR
LABOR
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
-------------hours-----------Soil Test
Lime (Spread)
Custom Apply Fert
Potash (60% K2O)
Sprayer 600-825gal
Clarity
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e
Surfactant
Row Cond Folding
NT Plant-Folding
Cotton Seed W3FE
Cotton Seed Trt.
Sprayer 600-825gal
Gramoxone SL 2.0
Cotoran
Surfactant
Cotton Consultant
Eradication
Sprayer 600-825gal
Enlist Duo
Dual Magnum
Acephate 90%
Sprayer 600-825gal
Bidrin 8EC
Fert Appl (Liquid)
UAN (32%)
Spray (Direct/Layby)
Enlist Duo
Dual Magnum
Centric 40WG
Mepiquat Chloride
Sprayer 600-825gal
Mepiquat Chloride
Acephate 90%
Incidental Pest
Sprayer 600-825gal
IncidentalPestTrt$15
Sprayer 600-825gal
Acephate 90%
Sprayer 600-825gal
Thidiazuron 4lb
Ethephon 6E
Sprayer 600-825gal
Tribufos 6lb
Ethephon 6E
Cotton Picker/Module
Gin & Haul
Stalk Shredder-Flail

acre
ton
acre
cwt
90' 250hp
pt
oz
pt
38'
12R-38
thous
acre
90' 250hp
oz
pt
pt
acre
acre
90' 250hp
pt
pt
lb
90' 250hp
oz
12R-38
gal
12R-38
pt
pt
oz
oz
90' 250hp
oz
lb

0.011

0.33
0.33
1.00

Nov
Nov
Nov

1.00

Mar

0.3330
0.6660
1.0000
1.5000
0.01

0.01

0.00

0.04
0.05

0.04
0.10

0.03
0.04

0.01

0.01

0.00

0.01

0.01

0.00

0.01

0.01

0.00

0.05

0.05

0.07

0.04

0.04

0.04

0.06

0.03

0.01

0.01

0.00

0.01

0.01

0.00

0.01

0.01

0.00

0.01

0.01

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.17

0.34

0.13

0.5000
32.0000
0.2000
MFWD 300
MFWD 300

0.040
0.051

1.00
1.00

May
May

0.04
0.05
45.0000
1.0000

0.011

0.011

1.00

May

1.00

May

1.00

May

48.0000
2.0000
0.2000
1.0000
1.0000
3.5000
1.0000
0.5000

0.011

1.00

Jun
3.2000

MFWD 300

0.051

1.00

Jun
18.4000

MFWD 300

0.044

1.00

3.5000
1.0000
2.0000
16.0000
0.011

1.00

Jul
16.0000
0.7500

1.00
90' 250hp
acre
90' 250hp
lb
90' 250hp
oz
pt
90' 250hp
pt
pt
6R-38(500)
lb
15'
MFWD 300

Jun

Jul

0.011
1.0000
0.011

1.00

Aug
0.7500

0.011

1.00

Sep
2.3000
2.0000

0.011

0.50

Sep
0.5000
0.3125

0.172
0.110

1.00
1.00
1.00

Oct
Oct
Oct

900.0000

0.11
0.11
0.11
0.08
------- ------- ------- ------TOTALS
0.57
0.29
0.89
0.45
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.
Fertilization decisions should be based on soil tests.
Soil test cost is prorated for a test every 3rd year.
Lime cost prorated for application every 3rd year.

117

Table 19.D

Estimated costs for field operations, per acre
Cotton, 12R-38" solid, no-till
W3FE variety, Non-Delta Area, Mississippi, 2025
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
OPERATION/
SIZE/
-------------------------DIRECT COST-------------------FIXED
TOTAL
OPERATING INPUT
UNIT
OP INPUT
FUEL
R&M
LABOR
LEASE
INTER
TOTAL
COST
COST
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
---------------------------------dollars-------------------------------Soil Test
Lime (Spread)
Custom Apply Fert
Potash (60% K2O)
Sprayer 600-825gal
Clarity
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e
Surfactant
Row Cond Folding
NT Plant-Folding
Cotton Seed W3FE
Cotton Seed Trt.
Sprayer 600-825gal
Gramoxone SL 2.0
Cotoran
Surfactant
Cotton Consultant
Eradication
Sprayer 600-825gal
Enlist Duo
Dual Magnum
Acephate 90%
Sprayer 600-825gal
Bidrin 8EC
Fert Appl (Liquid)
UAN (32%)
Spray (Direct/Layby)
Enlist Duo
Dual Magnum
Centric 40WG
Mepiquat Chloride
Sprayer 600-825gal
Mepiquat Chloride
Acephate 90%
Incidental Pest
Sprayer 600-825gal
IncidentalPestTrt$15
Sprayer 600-825gal
Acephate 90%
Sprayer 600-825gal
Thidiazuron 4lb
Ethephon 6E
Sprayer 600-825gal
Tribufos 6lb
Ethephon 6E
Cotton Picker/Module
Gin & Haul
Stalk Shredder-Flail

acre
ton
acre
cwt
90' 250hp
pt
oz
pt
38'
12R-38
thous
acre
90' 250hp
oz
pt
pt
acre
acre
90' 250hp
pt
pt
lb
90' 250hp
oz
12R-38
gal
12R-38
pt
pt
oz
oz
90' 250hp
oz
lb
90' 250hp
acre
90' 250hp
lb
90' 250hp
oz
pt
90' 250hp
pt
pt
6R-38(500)
lb
15'

3.33
34.23
9.00
40.64
0.43

0.22

0.45

1.80
2.28

0.91
2.82

1.37
2.21

0.43

0.22

0.45

0.43

0.22

0.45

0.43

0.22

0.45

2.28

1.70

1.97

1.97

1.17

1.70

0.43

0.22

0.45

0.43

0.22

0.45

7.50
3.84
0.66
143.10
20.00
15.36
14.68
0.66
8.00
1.00
24.12
10.11
3.38
5.12
44.34
24.12
10.11
14.58
0.80
0.80
5.06

0.27
2.82
0.74
3.35
0.06
0.41
0.21
0.04
0.17
0.30
5.90
0.83
0.05
0.63
0.61
0.03
0.33
0.04
0.05
0.99
0.42
0.14
0.04
0.18
0.20
1.52
0.17
0.83
0.35
0.50
0.03
0.03
0.02
0.14

3.60
37.05
9.74
43.99
1.16
7.91
4.05
0.70
4.25
7.61
149.00
20.83
1.15
15.99
15.29
0.69
8.33
1.04
1.15
25.11
10.53
3.52
1.14
5.30
6.15
45.86
5.01
24.95
10.46
15.08
0.83
1.13
0.82
5.20

1.76

6.04
10.19
1.76

1.76

1.76
6.40
5.14

1.76

3.60
37.05
9.74
43.99
2.92
7.91
4.05
0.70
10.29
17.80
149.00
20.83
2.91
15.99
15.29
0.69
8.33
1.04
2.91
25.11
10.53
3.52
2.90
5.30
12.55
45.86
10.15
24.95
10.46
15.08
0.83
2.89
0.82
5.20

0.03
1.13
1.76
2.89
0.41
15.41
15.41
0.43
0.22
0.45
0.02
1.12
1.76
2.88
5.06
0.10
5.16
5.16
0.43
0.22
0.45
0.02
1.12
1.76
2.88
2.51
0.03
2.54
2.54
9.52
0.13
9.65
9.65
0.21
0.11
0.23
0.01
0.56
0.88
1.44
7.35
0.10
7.45
7.45
1.49
0.02
1.51
1.51
12.68
29.19
7.36
0.34
49.57 139.74 189.31
99.00
0.68
99.68
99.68
4.86
4.79
3.70
0.09
13.44
13.02
26.46
------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------TOTALS
584.47
29.52
42.45
22.14
0.00
24.38 702.96 195.49 898.45
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.
Fertilization decisions should be based on soil tests.
Soil test cost is prorated for a test every 3rd year.
Lime cost prorated for application every 3rd year.
15.00

118

Table 19.E

Estimated monthly income and expense flows per acre
Cotton, 12R-38" solid, no-till
W3FE variety, Non-Delta Area, Mississippi, 2025
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
ITEM
Nov
Dec
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
--------------------------------------------------dollars-------------------------------------------------TOTAL INCOME
DIRECT EXPENSES
HARVEST AIDS
GINNING
FERTILIZERS
FUNGICIDES
HERBICIDES
INSECTICIDES
SEED/PLANTS
GROWTH REGULATORS
ADJUVANTS
CUSTOM FERTILIZE
ERADICATION FEE
CUSTOM LIME
CROP CONSULTANT
SOIL TEST
LABOR
LEASE *
FUEL
REPAIR & MAINTENANCE
INTEREST ON OP. CAP.
TOTAL DIRECT EXPENSES

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

781.74

0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
20.87
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
99.00
40.64
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
44.34
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
20.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
11.34
0.00
64.27
34.23
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
3.38
19.70
20.06
5.06
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
143.10
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.80
0.80
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.66
0.00
0.66
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
9.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
34.23
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
8.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
3.33
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.45
0.00
4.48
4.12
0.90
0.45
0.68
11.06
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.43
0.00
4.94
4.68
0.86
0.43
0.64
17.54
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.22
0.00
4.17
3.09
0.44
0.22
0.33
33.98
7.18
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.72
0.00
10.49
3.82
0.63
0.12
0.31
1.11
-------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------94.38
0.00
0.00
0.00
13.82
0.00
264.49
114.78
23.69
6.28
22.83
162.69

NET INCOME
-94.38
0.00
0.00
0.00
-13.82
0.00 -264.49 -114.78
-23.69
-6.28
-22.83
619.05
NET INCOME TO DATE
-94.38
-94.38
-94.38
-94.38 -108.20 -108.20 -372.69 -487.47 -511.16 -517.44 -540.27
78.78
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.
Fertilization decisions should be based on soil tests.
Soil test cost is prorated for a test every 3rd year.
Lime cost prorated for application every 3rd year.
* Lease costs are based on hourly usage costs.

Table 19.F

Estimated returns for various price/yield combinations, per acre
Cotton, 12R-38" solid, no-till
W3FE variety, Non-Delta Area, Mississippi, 2025
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
-----------------------------------------------PERCENT-------------------------------------------PRODUCT
75
80
85
90
95
100
105
110
115
120
125
-------------------- --------------------------------------------PRODUCT PRICE----------------------------------------Cotton Lint
0.54
0.57
0.61
0.64
0.68
0.72
0.75
0.79
0.82
0.86
0.90
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
PERCENT YIELD UNIT ---------------------------------------------dollars---------------------------------------------50

450.00

lb

-276
-471

-260
-455

-244
-439

-227
-423

-211
-407

-195
-390

-179
-374

-163
-358

-146
-342

-130
-326

-114
-309

60

540.00

lb

-237
-433

-218
-413

-198
-394

-179
-374

-160
-355

-140
-336

-121
-316

-101
-297

-82
-277

-62
-258

-43
-238

70

630.00

lb

-199
-394

-176
-371

-153
-349

-131
-326

-108
-303

-85
-281

-63
-258

-40
-235

-17
-213

4
-190

27
-167

80

720.00

lb

-160
-356

-134
-330

-108
-304

-82
-278

-56
-252

-30
-226

-4
-200

20
-174

46
-148

72
-122

98
-96

90

810.00

lb

-121
-317

-92
-288

-63
-259

-34
-229

-5
-200

23
-171

53
-142

82
-113

111
-84

140
-54

169
-25

100

900.00

lb

-83
-278

-50
-246

-18
-213

13
-181

46
-149

78
-116

111
-84

143
-51

175
-19

208
12

240
45

110

990.00

lb

-44
-240

-8
-204

26
-168

62
-133

97
-97

133
-61

169
-26

204
9

240
45

276
80

311
116

120

1080.00

lb

-5
-201

32
-162

71
-123

110
-84

149
-45

188
-7

227
31

266
70

305
109

344
148

382
187

130

1170.00

lb

32
-162

74
-120

116
-78

159
-36

201
5

243
47

285
89

327
132

369
174

411
216

453
258

140

1260.00

lb

71
-124

116
-78

162
-33

207
11

252
57

298
102

343
148

388
193

434
238

479
284

524
329

150

1350.00

lb

109
158
207
255
304
352
401
450
498
547
596
-85
-36
11
60
108
157
206
254
303
351
400
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The top number in each cell is Returns Above Direct Expenses.
The bottom number in each cell is Returns Above Total Specified Expenses.
Only the product listed has been varied to calculate net returns.
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.

119

120
Table 20.A

Estimated costs per acre
Cotton, 12R-38" solid, conservation tillage
W3FE pivot irrigated, 7.5 ac.-in., Non-Delta, Mississippi, 2025

ITEM
UNIT
PRICE
QUANTITY
AMOUNT
YOUR FARM
_______________________________________________________________________
dollars
dollars
DIRECT EXPENSES
HARVEST AIDS
Thidiazuron 4lb
oz
1.09
2.3000
2.51 _________
Ethephon 6E
pt
4.76
2.3125
11.01 _________
Tribufos 6lb
pt
14.70
0.5000
7.35 _________
GINNING
Gin & Haul
lb
0.11 1200.0000
132.00 _________
FERTILIZERS
Potash (60% K2O)
cwt
27.09
1.5000
40.64 _________
UAN (32%)
gal
2.41
28.9332
69.73 _________
FUNGICIDES
Cotton Seed Trt.
acre
20.00
1.0000
20.00 _________
HERBICIDES
Clarity
pt
15.00
0.5000
7.50 _________
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e oz
0.12
32.0000
3.84 _________
Gramoxone SL 2.0
oz
0.32
48.0000
15.36 _________
Cotoran
pt
7.34
2.0000
14.68 _________
Enlist Duo
pt
6.89
7.0000
48.23 _________
Dual Magnum
pt
10.11
2.0000
20.22 _________
INSECTICIDES
Acephate 90%
lb
6.75
2.0000
13.50 _________
Bidrin 8EC
oz
1.60
3.2000
5.12 _________
Centric 40WG
oz
7.29
2.0000
14.58 _________
IncidentalPestTrt$15 acre
15.00
1.5000
22.50 _________
SEED/PLANTS
Cotton Seed W3FE
thous
3.18
45.0000
143.10 _________
GROWTH REGULATORS
Mepiquat Chloride
oz
0.05
32.0000
1.60 _________
ADJUVANTS
Surfactant
pt
3.30
0.4000
1.32 _________
CUSTOM FERTILIZE
Custom Apply Fert
acre
9.00
1.0000
9.00 _________
ERADICATION FEE
Eradication
acre
1.00
1.0000
1.00 _________
CUSTOM LIME
Lime (Spread)
ton
51.39
0.6660
34.23 _________
CROP CONSULTANT
Cotton Consultant
acre
8.00
1.0000
8.00 _________
SOIL TEST
Soil Test
acre
10.00
0.3330
3.33 _________
OPERATOR LABOR
Tractors
hour
18.69
0.4268
7.98 _________
Self-Propelled
hour
18.69
0.2780
5.20 _________
IRRIGATE LABOR
Special Labor
hour
9.06
0.2036
1.84 _________
HAND LABOR
Implements
hour
9.06
0.1235
1.11 _________
Self-Propelled
hour
9.06
0.2251
2.02 _________
UNALLOCATED LABOR
hour
18.72
0.5639
10.56 _________
DIESEL FUEL
Tractors
gal
2.86
6.5911
18.84 _________
Self-Propelled
gal
2.86
5.7817
16.54 _________
1/4-mi. Pivot Irr.
gal
2.86
11.2011
32.03 _________
REPAIR & MAINTENANCE
Implements
acre
11.12
1.0000
11.12 _________
Tractors
acre
5.23
1.0000
5.23 _________
Self-Propelled
acre
31.17
1.0000
31.17 _________
1/4-mi. Pivot Irr.
acre
21.95
1.0000
21.95 _________
INTEREST ON OP. CAP.
acre
28.94
1.0000
28.94 _________
--------TOTAL DIRECT EXPENSES
844.88 _________
FIXED EXPENSES
Implements
acre
19.84
1.0000
19.84 _________
Tractors
acre
40.44
1.0000
40.44 _________
Self-Propelled
acre
155.58
1.0000
155.58 _________
1/4-mi. Pivot Irr.
acre
99.50
1.0000
99.50 _________
--------TOTAL FIXED EXPENSES
315.36 _________
--------TOTAL SPECIFIED EXPENSES
1160.24 _________
_______________________________________________________________________
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.
Fertilization decisions should be based on soil tests.
Soil test cost is prorated for a test every 3rd year.
Lime cost prorated for application every 3rd year.

121
Table 20.B

Summary of estimated costs and returns per acre
Cotton, 12R-38" solid, conservation tillage
W3FE pivot irrigated, 7.5 ac.-in., Non-Delta, Mississippi, 2025
_______________________________________________________________________
ITEM
UNIT
PRICE
QUANTITY
AMOUNT YOUR FARM
_______________________________________________________________________
dollars
dollars
INCOME
Cotton Lint
lb
0.72 1200.0000
864.12 _________
Cotton Seed
lb
0.11 1620.0000
178.20 _________
--------TOTAL INCOME
1042.32 _________
DIRECT EXPENSES
HARVEST AIDS
GINNING
FERTILIZERS
FUNGICIDES
HERBICIDES
INSECTICIDES
SEED/PLANTS
GROWTH REGULATORS
ADJUVANTS
CUSTOM FERTILIZE
ERADICATION FEE
CUSTOM LIME
CROP CONSULTANT
SOIL TEST
HAND LABOR
IRRIGATE LABOR
OPERATOR LABOR
UNALLOCATED LABOR
DIESEL FUEL
REPAIR & MAINTENANCE
INTEREST ON OP. CAP.

acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
hour
hour
hour
hour
gal
acre
acre

TOTAL DIRECT EXPENSES
RETURNS ABOVE DIRECT EXPENSES
TOTAL FIXED EXPENSES

20.87
132.00
110.36
20.00
109.84
55.70
143.10
1.60
1.32
9.00
1.00
34.23
8.00
3.33
9.06
9.06
18.69
18.72
2.86
69.47
28.94

1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
0.3487
0.2036
0.7049
0.5639
23.5740
1.0000
1.0000

20.87
132.00
110.36
20.00
109.84
55.70
143.10
1.60
1.32
9.00
1.00
34.23
8.00
3.33
3.13
1.84
13.18
10.56
67.41
69.47
28.94
--------844.88
197.44

_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________

315.36 _________
--------TOTAL SPECIFIED EXPENSES
1160.24 _________
RETURNS ABOVE TOTAL SPECIFIED EXPENSES
-117.92 _________
_______________________________________________________________________
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.
Fertilization decisions should be based on soil tests.
Soil test cost is prorated for a test every 3rd year.
Lime cost prorated for application every 3rd year.

122
Table 20.C

Estimated resource use for field operations, per acre
Cotton, 12R-38" solid, conservation tillage
W3FE pivot irrigated, 7.5 ac.-in., Non-Delta, Mississippi, 2025
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
OPERATION/
SIZE/
POWER UNIT
PERF TIMES
INPUT
POWER
ALLOC
UNALL
OPERATING INPUT
UNIT
SIZE
RATE OVER MTH
AMOUNT IMPLEMENT UNIT
LABOR
LABOR
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
-------------hours------------

Soil Test
Lime (Spread)
Custom Apply Fert
Potash (60% K2O)
Bed-Subsoil
Fold
Bed/Disk (Hipper)
Sprayer 600-825gal
Clarity
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e
Surfactant
Fert Appl (Liquid)
UAN (32%)
Row Cond Folding
Plant - Folding
Cotton Seed W3FE
Cotton Seed Trt.
Sprayer 600-825gal
Gramoxone SL 2.0
Cotoran
Surfactant
Cotton Consultant
Eradication
Sprayer 600-825gal
Enlist Duo
Dual Magnum
Acephate 90%
Sprayer 600-825gal
Bidrin 8EC
Fert Appl (Liquid)
UAN (32%)
Spray (Direct/Layby)
Enlist Duo
Dual Magnum
Centric 40WG
Mepiquat Chloride
Sprayer 600-825gal
Mepiquat Chloride
Acephate 90%
Incidental Pest
Sprayer 600-825gal
IncidentalPestTrt$15
Sprayer 600-825gal
Acephate 90%
Sprayer 600-825gal
Thidiazuron 4lb
Ethephon 6E
Sprayer 600-825gal
Tribufos 6lb
Ethephon 6E
Cotton Picker/Module
Gin & Haul
Stalk Shredder-Flail
1/4-mi. Pivot Irr.

acre
ton
acre
cwt
12R-38
12R-38
90' 250hp
pt
oz
pt
12R-38
gal
38'
12R-38
thous
acre
90' 250hp
oz
pt
pt
acre
acre
90' 250hp
pt
pt
lb
90' 250hp
oz
12R-38
gal
12R-38
pt
pt
oz
oz
90' 250hp
oz
lb

MFWD 300
MFWD 300

0.053
0.049
0.011

0.33
0.33
1.00

Nov
Nov
Nov

1.00
0.50
1.00

Nov
Nov
Mar

0.3330
0.6660
1.0000
1.5000
0.05
0.02

0.05
0.02
0.01

0.05
0.02
0.01

0.04
0.01
0.00

0.05

0.05

0.07

0.04

0.04
0.04

0.04
0.04

0.04
0.09

0.03
0.03

0.01

0.01

0.00

0.01

0.01

0.00

0.01

0.01

0.00

0.05

0.05

0.07

0.04

0.04

0.04

0.06

0.03

0.01

0.01

0.00

0.01

0.02

0.01

0.01

0.01

0.00

0.01

0.01

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.17

0.34

0.13

0.5000
32.0000
0.2000
MFWD 300

0.051

1.00

Apr
14.4666

MFWD 300
MFWD 300

0.040
0.049

1.00
1.00

May
May
45.0000
1.0000

0.011

0.011

1.00

May

1.00

May

1.00

May

48.0000
2.0000
0.2000
1.0000
1.0000
3.5000
1.0000
0.5000

0.011

1.00

Jun
3.2000

MFWD 300

0.051

1.00

Jun
14.4666

MFWD 300

0.044

1.00

3.5000
1.0000
2.0000
16.0000
0.011

1.00

Jul
16.0000
0.7500

1.50
90' 250hp
acre
90' 250hp
lb
90' 250hp
oz
pt
90' 250hp
pt
pt
6R-38(500)
lb
15'
MFWD 300
acre

Jun

Jul

0.011
1.5000
0.011

1.00

Aug
0.7500

0.011

1.00

Sep
2.3000
2.0000

0.011

0.50

Sep
0.5000
0.3125

0.172
0.110

1.00
1.00
1.00

Oct
Oct
Oct
Jan

1200.0000
0.11

0.11
0.08
0.20
------- ------- ------- ------TOTALS
0.70
0.42
1.25
0.56
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.
Fertilization decisions should be based on soil tests.
Soil test cost is prorated for a test every 3rd year.
Lime cost prorated for application every 3rd year.
1.0000

0.11

123
Table 20.D

Estimated costs for field operations, per acre
Cotton, 12R-38" solid, conservation tillage
W3FE pivot irrigated, 7.5 ac.-in., Non-Delta, Mississippi, 2025
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
OPERATION/
SIZE/
-------------------------DIRECT COST-------------------FIXED
TOTAL
OPERATING INPUT
UNIT
OP INPUT
FUEL
R&M
LABOR
LEASE
INTER
TOTAL
COST
COST
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
---------------------------------dollars-------------------------------Soil Test
Lime (Spread)
Custom Apply Fert
Potash (60% K2O)
Bed-Subsoil
Fold
Bed/Disk (Hipper)
Sprayer 600-825gal
Clarity
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e
Surfactant
Fert Appl (Liquid)
UAN (32%)
Row Cond Folding
Plant - Folding
Cotton Seed W3FE
Cotton Seed Trt.
Sprayer 600-825gal
Gramoxone SL 2.0
Cotoran
Surfactant
Cotton Consultant
Eradication
Sprayer 600-825gal
Enlist Duo
Dual Magnum
Acephate 90%
Sprayer 600-825gal
Bidrin 8EC
Fert Appl (Liquid)
UAN (32%)
Spray (Direct/Layby)
Enlist Duo
Dual Magnum
Centric 40WG
Mepiquat Chloride
Sprayer 600-825gal
Mepiquat Chloride
Acephate 90%
Incidental Pest
Sprayer 600-825gal
IncidentalPestTrt$15
Sprayer 600-825gal
Acephate 90%
Sprayer 600-825gal
Thidiazuron 4lb
Ethephon 6E
Sprayer 600-825gal
Tribufos 6lb
Ethephon 6E
Cotton Picker/Module
Gin & Haul
Stalk Shredder-Flail
1/4-mi. Pivot Irr.

acre
ton
acre
cwt
12R-38
12R-38
90' 250hp
pt
oz
pt
12R-38
gal
38'
12R-38
thous
acre
90' 250hp
oz
pt
pt
acre
acre
90' 250hp
pt
pt
lb
90' 250hp
oz
12R-38
gal
12R-38
pt
pt
oz
oz
90' 250hp
oz
lb

3.33
34.23
9.00
40.64
2.37
1.09
0.43

2.61
1.00
0.22

1.80
0.83
0.45

2.28

1.70

1.97

1.80
2.19

0.91
2.47

1.37
2.12

0.43

0.22

0.45

0.43

0.22

0.45

0.43

0.22

0.45

2.28

1.70

1.97

1.97

1.17

1.70

0.43

0.22

0.45

7.50
3.84
0.66
34.86
143.10
20.00
15.36
14.68
0.66
8.00
1.00
24.12
10.11
3.38
5.12
34.86
24.12
10.11
14.58
0.80
0.80
5.06

0.27
2.82
0.74
3.35
0.56
0.24
0.06
0.41
0.21
0.04
0.29
1.68
0.17
0.28
5.90
0.83
0.05
0.63
0.61
0.03
0.33
0.04
0.05
0.99
0.42
0.14
0.04
0.18
0.20
1.20
0.17
0.83
0.35
0.50
0.03
0.03
0.02
0.14

3.60
37.05
9.74
43.99
7.34
3.16
1.16
7.91
4.05
0.70
6.24
36.54
4.25
7.06
149.00
20.83
1.15
15.99
15.29
0.69
8.33
1.04
1.15
25.11
10.53
3.52
1.14
5.30
6.15
36.06
5.01
24.95
10.46
15.08
0.83
1.13
0.82
5.20

9.43
4.66
1.76

6.40
6.04
9.19
1.76

1.76

1.76
6.40
5.14

1.76

3.60
37.05
9.74
43.99
16.77
7.82
2.92
7.91
4.05
0.70
12.64
36.54
10.29
16.25
149.00
20.83
2.91
15.99
15.29
0.69
8.33
1.04
2.91
25.11
10.53
3.52
2.90
5.30
12.55
36.06
10.15
24.95
10.46
15.08
0.83
2.89
0.82
5.20

90' 250hp
0.64
0.33
0.67
0.05
1.69
2.64
4.33
acre
22.50
0.62
23.12
23.12
90' 250hp
0.43
0.22
0.45
0.02
1.12
1.76
2.88
lb
5.06
0.10
5.16
5.16
90' 250hp
0.43
0.22
0.45
0.02
1.12
1.76
2.88
oz
2.51
0.03
2.54
2.54
pt
9.52
0.13
9.65
9.65
90' 250hp
0.21
0.11
0.23
0.01
0.56
0.88
1.44
pt
7.35
0.10
7.45
7.45
pt
1.49
0.02
1.51
1.51
6R-38(500)
12.68
29.19
7.36
0.34
49.57 139.74 189.31
lb
132.00
0.91 132.91
132.91
15'
4.86
4.79
3.70
0.09
13.44
13.02
26.46
acre
32.03
21.95
1.84
1.67
57.49
99.50 156.99
------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------TOTALS
650.35
67.41
69.47
28.71
0.00
28.94 844.88 315.36 1160.24
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.
Fertilization decisions should be based on soil tests.
Soil test cost is prorated for a test every 3rd year.
Lime cost prorated for application every 3rd year.

124

Table 20.E

Estimated monthly income and expense flows per acre
Cotton, 12R-38" solid, conservation tillage
W3FE pivot irrigated, 7.5 ac.-in., Non-Delta, Mississippi, 2025
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
ITEM
Nov
Dec
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
--------------------------------------------------dollars-------------------------------------------------TOTAL INCOME
DIRECT EXPENSES
HARVEST AIDS
GINNING
FERTILIZERS
FUNGICIDES
HERBICIDES
INSECTICIDES
SEED/PLANTS
GROWTH REGULATORS
ADJUVANTS
CUSTOM FERTILIZE
ERADICATION FEE
CUSTOM LIME
CROP CONSULTANT
SOIL TEST
LABOR
LEASE *
FUEL
REPAIR & MAINTENANCE
INTEREST ON OP. CAP.
TOTAL DIRECT EXPENSES

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

1042.32

0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
20.87
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
132.00
40.64
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
34.86
0.00
34.86
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
20.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
11.34
0.00
64.27
34.23
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
3.38
19.70
27.56
5.06
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
143.10
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.80
0.80
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.66
0.00
0.66
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
9.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
34.23
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
8.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
3.33
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
2.63
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.45
1.97
5.73
4.27
1.32
0.60
0.68
11.06
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
3.46
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.43
2.28
4.85
14.29
13.88
10.04
0.64
17.54
3.61
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.22
1.70
3.82
21.56
2.54
1.71
0.33
33.98
7.98
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.72
1.97
10.52
4.47
1.28
0.35
0.31
1.34
-------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------104.88
0.00
0.00
0.00
13.82
42.78
265.33
134.18
47.38
17.76
22.83
195.92

NET INCOME
-104.88
0.00
0.00
0.00
-13.82
-42.78 -265.33 -134.18
-47.38
-17.76
-22.83
846.40
NET INCOME TO DATE
-104.88 -104.88 -104.88 -104.88 -118.70 -161.48 -426.81 -560.99 -608.37 -626.13 -648.96
197.44
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.
Fertilization decisions should be based on soil tests.
Soil test cost is prorated for a test every 3rd year.
Lime cost prorated for application every 3rd year.
* Lease costs are based on hourly usage costs.

Table 20.F

Estimated returns for various price/yield combinations, per acre
Cotton, 12R-38" solid, conservation tillage
W3FE pivot irrigated, 7.5 ac.-in., Non-Delta, Mississippi, 2025
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
-----------------------------------------------PERCENT-------------------------------------------PRODUCT
75
80
85
90
95
100
105
110
115
120
125
-------------------- --------------------------------------------PRODUCT PRICE----------------------------------------Cotton Lint
0.54
0.57
0.61
0.64
0.68
0.72
0.75
0.79
0.82
0.86
0.90
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
PERCENT YIELD UNIT ---------------------------------------------dollars---------------------------------------------50

600.00

lb

-276
-591

-254
-569

-232
-548

-211
-526

-189
-505

-168
-483

-146
-461

-124
-440

-103
-418

-81
-397

-60
-375

60

720.00

lb

-224
-540

-198
-514

-172
-488

-146
-462

-120
-436

-95
-410

-69
-384

-43
-358

-17
-332

8
-306

34
-280

70

840.00

lb

-173
-488

-142
-458

-112
-428

-82
-397

-52
-367

-21
-337

8
-307

38
-276

68
-246

99
-216

129
-186

80

960.00

lb

-121
-436

-87
-402

-52
-367

-17
-333

16
-298

51
-264

85
-229

120
-195

154
-160

189
-125

224
-91

90

1080.00

lb

-70
-385

-31
-346

7
-307

46
-268

85
-229

124
-191

163
-152

202
-113

240
-74

279
-35

318
3

100

1200.00

lb

-18
-333

24
-290

67
-247

111
-204

154
-161

197
-117

240
-74

283
-31

327
11

370
54

413
98

110

1320.00

lb

32
-282

80
-234

127
-187

175
-139

223
-92

270
-44

318
2

365
50

413
97

460
145

508
192

120

1440.00

lb

84
-230

136
-179

188
-127

239
-75

291
-23

343
28

395
80

447
132

499
183

551
235

602
287

130

1560.00

lb

135
-179

192
-123

248
-67

304
-10

360
45

416
101

472
157

529
213

585
269

641
326

697
382

140

1680.00

lb

187
-127

247
-67

308
-6

368
53

429
114

489
174

550
235

610
295

671
356

731
416

792
477

150

1800.00

lb

239
303
368
433
498
563
627
692
757
822
887
-76
-11
53
118
182
247
312
377
442
506
571
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The top number in each cell is Returns Above Direct Expenses.
The bottom number in each cell is Returns Above Total Specified Expenses.
Only the product listed has been varied to calculate net returns.
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.

125

126
Table 21.A

Estimated costs per acre
Cotton, 12R-38" solid, conservation tillage
ThryvOn variety, Delta Area, Mississippi, 2025
_______________________________________________________________________
ITEM
UNIT
PRICE
QUANTITY
AMOUNT
YOUR FARM
_______________________________________________________________________
dollars
dollars
DIRECT EXPENSES
CUSTOM SPRAY
App by Air ( 5 gal) appl
8.05
2.5000
20.13 _________
App by Air ( 3 gal) appl
7.50
5.2500
39.38 _________
HARVEST AIDS
Thidiazuron 4lb
oz
1.09
2.3000
2.51 _________
Ethephon 6E
pt
4.76
2.3125
11.01 _________
Tribufos 6lb
pt
14.70
0.5000
7.35 _________
GINNING
Gin & Haul
lb
0.11 1200.0000
132.00 _________
FERTILIZERS
Potash (60% K2O)
cwt
27.09
1.5000
40.64 _________
UAN (32%)
gal
2.41
34.3582
82.80 _________
FUNGICIDES
Cotton Seed Trt.
acre
20.00
1.0000
20.00 _________
HERBICIDES
Clarity
pt
15.00
0.5000
7.50 _________
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e oz
0.12
96.0000
11.52 _________
Select Max
pt
15.01
1.0000
15.01 _________
Gramoxone SL 2.0
oz
0.32
48.0000
15.36 _________
Cotoran
pt
7.34
2.0000
14.68 _________
Engenia
oz
1.06
25.6000
27.14 _________
Dual Magnum
pt
10.11
2.0000
20.22 _________
INSECTICIDES
Bidrin 8EC
oz
1.60
5.2000
8.32 _________
Centric 40WG
oz
7.29
2.0000
14.58 _________
Diamond .83EC
oz
2.25
6.0000
13.50 _________
Imidacloprid 4F
oz
0.48
2.0000
0.96 _________
Acephate 90%
lb
6.75
1.5000
10.13 _________
Bifenthrin
oz
0.48
12.8000
6.14 _________
LambdaT
oz
2.10
1.0000
2.10 _________
IncidentalPestTrt$15 acre
15.00
1.0000
15.00 _________
Transform WG
oz
9.34
1.5000
14.01 _________
SEED/PLANTS
Cotton Seed ThryvOn thous
3.64
45.0000
163.80 _________
GROWTH REGULATORS
Mepiquat Chloride
oz
0.05
48.0000
2.40 _________
ADJUVANTS
Surfactant
pt
3.30
0.4000
1.32 _________
CUSTOM FERTILIZE
Custom Apply Fert
acre
9.00
1.0000
9.00 _________
ERADICATION FEE
Eradication
acre
1.00
1.0000
1.00 _________
CUSTOM LIME
Lime (Spread)
ton
51.39
0.6660
34.23 _________
CROP CONSULTANT
Cotton Consultant
acre
8.00
1.0000
8.00 _________
SOIL TEST
Soil Test
acre
10.00
0.3330
3.33 _________
OPERATOR LABOR
Tractors
hour
18.69
0.3993
7.46 _________
Self-Propelled
hour
18.69
0.2075
3.88 _________
HAND LABOR
Implements
hour
9.06
0.1235
1.11 _________
Self-Propelled
hour
9.06
0.1899
1.71 _________
UNALLOCATED LABOR
hour
18.70
0.4855
9.08 _________
DIESEL FUEL
Tractors
gal
2.86
6.1665
17.62 _________
Self-Propelled
gal
2.86
4.8836
13.97 _________
REPAIR & MAINTENANCE
Implements
acre
11.11
1.0000
11.11 _________
Tractors
acre
4.89
1.0000
4.89 _________
Self-Propelled
acre
29.85
1.0000
29.85 _________
INTEREST ON OP. CAP.
acre
31.02
1.0000
31.02 _________
--------TOTAL DIRECT EXPENSES
906.76 _________
FIXED EXPENSES
Implements
acre
19.83
1.0000
19.83 _________
Tractors
acre
37.84
1.0000
37.84 _________
Self-Propelled
acre
145.02
1.0000
145.02 _________
--------TOTAL FIXED EXPENSES
202.69 _________
--------TOTAL SPECIFIED EXPENSES
1109.45 _________
_______________________________________________________________________
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.
.
Fertilization decisions should be based on soil tests.
rd
Soil test cost is prorated for a test every 3 year.
Lime cost prorated for application every 3rd year.

127
Table 21.B

Summary of estimated costs and returns per acre
Cotton, 12R-38" solid, conservation tillage
ThryvOn variety, Delta Area, Mississippi, 2025
_______________________________________________________________________
ITEM
UNIT
PRICE
QUANTITY
AMOUNT YOUR FARM
_______________________________________________________________________
dollars
dollars
INCOME
Cotton Lint
lb
0.72 1200.0000
864.12 _________
Cotton Seed
lb
0.11 1620.0000
178.20 _________
--------TOTAL INCOME
1042.32 _________
DIRECT EXPENSES
CUSTOM SPRAY
HARVEST AIDS
GINNING
FERTILIZERS
FUNGICIDES
HERBICIDES
INSECTICIDES
SEED/PLANTS
GROWTH REGULATORS
ADJUVANTS
CUSTOM FERTILIZE
ERADICATION FEE
CUSTOM LIME
CROP CONSULTANT
SOIL TEST
HAND LABOR
OPERATOR LABOR
UNALLOCATED LABOR
DIESEL FUEL
REPAIR & MAINTENANCE
INTEREST ON OP. CAP.

acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
hour
hour
hour
gal
acre
acre

TOTAL DIRECT EXPENSES
RETURNS ABOVE DIRECT EXPENSES
TOTAL FIXED EXPENSES

59.51
20.87
132.00
123.44
20.00
111.43
84.73
163.80
2.40
1.32
9.00
1.00
34.23
8.00
3.33
9.06
18.69
18.70
2.86
45.85
31.02

1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
0.3135
0.6069
0.4855
11.0501
1.0000
1.0000

59.51
20.87
132.00
123.44
20.00
111.43
84.73
163.80
2.40
1.32
9.00
1.00
34.23
8.00
3.33
2.82
11.34
9.08
31.59
45.85
31.02
--------906.76
135.56

_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________

202.69 _________
--------TOTAL SPECIFIED EXPENSES
1109.45 _________
RETURNS ABOVE TOTAL SPECIFIED EXPENSES
-67.13 _________
_______________________________________________________________________
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.
.
Fertilization decisions should be based on soil tests.
Soil test cost is prorated for a test every 3rd year.
Lime cost prorated for application every 3rd year.

128

Table 21.C

Estimated resource use for field operations, per acre
Cotton, 12R-38" solid, conservation tillage
ThryvOn variety, Delta Area, Mississippi, 2025
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
OPERATION/
SIZE/
POWER UNIT
PERF TIMES
INPUT
POWER
ALLOC
UNALL
OPERATING INPUT
UNIT
SIZE
RATE OVER MTH
AMOUNT IMPLEMENT UNIT
LABOR
LABOR
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
-------------hours-----------Soil Test
Lime (Spread)
Custom Apply Fert
Potash (60% K2O)
Bed-Subsoil
Fold
Bed/Disk (Hipper)
App by Air ( 5 gal)
Clarity
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e
Select Max
Surfactant
Fert Appl (Liquid)
UAN (32%)
Row Cond Folding
Plant - Folding
Cotton Seed ThryvOn
Cotton Seed Trt.
Sprayer 600-825gal
Gramoxone SL 2.0
Cotoran
Surfactant
Cotton Consultant
Eradication
Sprayer 600-825gal
Engenia
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e
Dual Magnum
Sprayer 600-825gal
Bidrin 8EC
Fert Appl (Liquid)
UAN (32%)
Spray (Direct/Layby)
Engenia
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e
Dual Magnum
Centric 40WG
Mepiquat Chloride
App by Air ( 3 gal)
Diamond .83EC
Imidacloprid 4F
Mepiquat Chloride
App by Air ( 3 gal)
Acephate 90%
Mepiquat Chloride
Bifenthrin
App by Air ( 3 gal)
LambdaT
Bidrin 8EC
Incidental Pest
App by Air ( 3 gal)
IncidentalPestTrt$15
App by Air ( 3 gal)
Acephate 90%
Bifenthrin
App by Air ( 3 gal)
Transform WG
App by Air ( 5 gal)
Thidiazuron 4lb
Ethephon 6E
App by Air ( 5 gal)
Tribufos 6lb
Ethephon 6E
Cotton Picker/Module
Gin & Haul
Stalk Shredder-Flail

acre
ton
acre
cwt
12R-38
12R-38
appl
pt
oz
pt
pt
12R-38
gal
38'
12R-38
thous
acre
90' 250hp
oz
pt
pt
acre
acre
90' 250hp
oz
oz
pt
90' 250hp
oz
12R-38
gal
12R-38
oz
oz
pt
oz
oz
appl
oz
oz
oz
appl
lb
oz
oz
appl
oz
oz
appl
acre
appl
lb
oz
appl
oz
appl
oz
pt
appl
pt
pt
6R-38(500)
lb
20'

0.33
0.33
1.00

Nov
Nov
Nov

MFWD 300
MFWD 300

0.053
0.049

1.00
0.50
1.00

Nov
Nov
Mar

MFWD 300

0.051

1.00

Apr

MFWD 300
MFWD 300

0.040
0.049

1.00
1.00

May
May

0.011

1.00

May

1.00

May

0.011

1.00

May

0.011

1.00

Jun

MFWD 300

0.051

1.00

Jun

MFWD 300

0.044

1.00

Jun

1.00

Jul

1.00

Jul

0.25

Jul

1.00

Jul

1.00

Aug

1.00

Aug

1.00

Sep

0.50

Sep

1.00
1.00
1.00

Oct
Oct
Oct

0.172
MFWD 300

0.082

0.3330
0.6660
1.0000
1.5000
1.0000
0.5000
32.0000
1.0000
0.2000
17.1791
45.0000
1.0000

0.05
0.02

0.05
0.02

0.05
0.02

0.04
0.01

0.05

0.05

0.07

0.04

0.04
0.04

0.04
0.04

0.04
0.09

0.03
0.03

0.01

0.01

0.00

0.01

0.01

0.00

0.01

0.01

0.00

0.05

0.05

0.07

0.04

0.04

0.04

0.06

0.03

0.17

0.34

0.13

48.0000
2.0000
0.2000
1.0000
1.0000
12.8000
32.0000
1.0000
3.2000
17.1791
12.8000
32.0000
1.0000
2.0000
16.0000
1.0000
6.0000
2.0000
16.0000
1.0000
0.7500
16.0000
6.4000
0.2500
1.0000
2.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
0.7500
6.4000
1.0000
1.5000
1.0000
2.3000
2.0000
0.5000
0.5000
0.3125
1200.0000

0.08
0.08
0.08
0.06
------- ------- ------- ------TOTALS
0.60
0.39
0.92
0.48
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.
Fertilization decisions should be based on soil tests.
Soil test cost is prorated for a test every 3rd year.
Lime cost prorated for application every 3rd year.

129
Table 21.D

Estimated costs for field operations, per acre
Cotton, 12R-38" solid, conservation tillage
ThryvOn variety, Delta Area, Mississippi, 2025
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
OPERATION/
SIZE/
-------------------------DIRECT COST-------------------FIXED
TOTAL
OPERATING INPUT
UNIT
OP INPUT
FUEL
R&M
LABOR
LEASE
INTER
TOTAL
COST
COST
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
---------------------------------dollars-------------------------------Soil Test
Lime (Spread)
Custom Apply Fert
Potash (60% K2O)
Bed-Subsoil
Fold
Bed/Disk (Hipper)
App by Air ( 5 gal)
Clarity
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e
Select Max
Surfactant
Fert Appl (Liquid)
UAN (32%)
Row Cond Folding
Plant - Folding
Cotton Seed ThryvOn
Cotton Seed Trt.
Sprayer 600-825gal
Gramoxone SL 2.0
Cotoran
Surfactant
Cotton Consultant
Eradication
Sprayer 600-825gal
Engenia
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e
Dual Magnum
Sprayer 600-825gal
Bidrin 8EC
Fert Appl (Liquid)
UAN (32%)
Spray (Direct/Layby)
Engenia
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e
Dual Magnum
Centric 40WG
Mepiquat Chloride
App by Air ( 3 gal)
Diamond .83EC
Imidacloprid 4F
Mepiquat Chloride
App by Air ( 3 gal)
Acephate 90%
Mepiquat Chloride
Bifenthrin
App by Air ( 3 gal)
LambdaT
Bidrin 8EC
Incidental Pest
App by Air ( 3 gal)
IncidentalPestTrt$15
App by Air ( 3 gal)
Acephate 90%
Bifenthrin
App by Air ( 3 gal)
Transform WG
App by Air ( 5 gal)
Thidiazuron 4lb
Ethephon 6E
App by Air ( 5 gal)
Tribufos 6lb
Ethephon 6E
Cotton Picker/Module
Gin & Haul
Stalk Shredder-Flail

acre
ton
acre
cwt
12R-38
12R-38
appl
pt
oz
pt
pt
12R-38
gal
38'
12R-38
thous
acre
90' 250hp
oz
pt
pt
acre
acre
90' 250hp
oz
oz
pt
90' 250hp
oz
12R-38
gal
12R-38
oz
oz
pt
oz
oz
appl
oz
oz
oz
appl
lb
oz
oz
appl
oz
oz
appl
acre
appl
lb
oz
appl
oz
appl
oz
pt
appl
pt
pt
6R-38(500)
lb
20'

3.33
34.23
9.00
40.64
8.05
7.50
3.84
15.01
0.66
41.40
163.80
20.00
15.36
14.68
0.66
8.00
1.00
13.57
3.84
10.11
5.12
41.40
13.57
3.84
10.11
14.58
0.80
7.50
13.50
0.96
0.80
7.50
5.06
0.80
3.07
1.88
2.10
3.20

2.37
1.09

2.61
1.00

1.80
0.83

2.28

1.70

1.97

1.80
2.19

0.91
2.47

1.37
2.12

0.43

0.22

0.45

0.43

0.22

0.45

0.43

0.22

0.45

2.28

1.70

1.97

1.97

1.17

1.70

0.27
2.82
0.74
3.35
0.56
0.24
0.44
0.41
0.21
0.83
0.04
0.29
1.99
0.17
0.28
6.76
0.83
0.05
0.63
0.61
0.03
0.33
0.04
0.05
0.56
0.16
0.42
0.04
0.18
0.20
1.42
0.17
0.47
0.13
0.35
0.50
0.03
0.21
0.37
0.03
0.02
0.21
0.14
0.02
0.08
0.05
0.06
0.09

3.60
37.05
9.74
43.99
7.34
3.16
8.49
7.91
4.05
15.84
0.70
6.24
43.39
4.25
7.06
170.56
20.83
1.15
15.99
15.29
0.69
8.33
1.04
1.15
14.13
4.00
10.53
1.14
5.30
6.15
42.82
5.01
14.04
3.97
10.46
15.08
0.83
7.71
13.87
0.99
0.82
7.71
5.20
0.82
3.15
1.93
2.16
3.29

9.43
4.66

6.40
6.04
9.19
1.76

1.76

1.76
6.40
5.14

3.60
37.05
9.74
43.99
16.77
7.82
8.49
7.91
4.05
15.84
0.70
12.64
43.39
10.29
16.25
170.56
20.83
2.91
15.99
15.29
0.69
8.33
1.04
2.91
14.13
4.00
10.53
2.90
5.30
12.55
42.82
10.15
14.04
3.97
10.46
15.08
0.83
7.71
13.87
0.99
0.82
7.71
5.20
0.82
3.15
1.93
2.16
3.29

7.50
15.00
7.50
5.06
3.07
7.50
14.01
8.05
2.51
9.52
4.03
7.35
1.49

0.21
7.71
7.71
0.41
15.41
15.41
0.15
7.65
7.65
0.10
5.16
5.16
0.06
3.13
3.13
0.15
7.65
7.65
0.29
14.30
14.30
0.11
8.16
8.16
0.03
2.54
2.54
0.13
9.65
9.65
0.06
4.09
4.09
0.10
7.45
7.45
0.02
1.51
1.51
12.68
29.19
7.36
0.34
49.57 139.74 189.31
132.00
0.91 132.91
132.91
3.64
4.44
2.77
0.07
10.92
10.41
21.33
------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------TOTALS
775.06
31.59
45.85
23.24
0.00
31.02 906.76 202.69 1109.45
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.
Fertilization decisions should be based on soil tests.
Soil test cost is prorated for a test every 3rd year.
Lime cost prorated for application every 3rd year.

.

130

Table 21.E

Estimated monthly income and expense flows per acre
Cotton, 12R-38" solid, conservation tillage
ThryvOn variety, Delta Area, Mississippi, 2025
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
ITEM
Nov
Dec
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
--------------------------------------------------dollars-------------------------------------------------TOTAL INCOME
DIRECT EXPENSES
CUSTOM SPRAY
HARVEST AIDS
GINNING
FERTILIZERS
FUNGICIDES
HERBICIDES
INSECTICIDES
SEED/PLANTS
GROWTH REGULATORS
ADJUVANTS
CUSTOM FERTILIZE
ERADICATION FEE
CUSTOM LIME
CROP CONSULTANT
SOIL TEST
LABOR
LEASE *
FUEL
REPAIR & MAINTENANCE
INTEREST ON OP. CAP.
TOTAL DIRECT EXPENSES

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

1042.32

0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
8.05
0.00
0.00
0.00
24.38
15.00
12.08
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
20.87
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
132.00
40.64
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
41.40
0.00
41.40
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
20.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
26.35
0.00
57.56
27.52
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
19.70
42.89
22.14
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
163.80
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.80
1.60
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.66
0.00
0.66
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
9.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
34.23
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
8.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
3.33
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
2.63
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.97
4.39
4.12
0.00
0.00
0.00
10.13
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
3.46
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
2.28
4.85
4.68
0.00
0.00
0.00
16.32
3.61
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.70
3.82
3.09
0.00
0.00
0.00
33.63
7.98
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.93
2.28
10.92
3.49
1.90
0.75
0.45
1.32
-------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------104.88
0.00
0.00
0.00
36.99
49.63
275.00
104.80
70.77
37.89
33.40
193.40

NET INCOME
-104.88
0.00
0.00
0.00
-36.99
-49.63 -275.00 -104.80
-70.77
-37.89
-33.40
848.92
NET INCOME TO DATE
-104.88 -104.88 -104.88 -104.88 -141.87 -191.50 -466.50 -571.30 -642.07 -679.96 -713.36
135.56
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.
Fertilization decisions should be based on soil tests.
Soil test cost is prorated for a test every 3rd year.
Lime cost prorated for application every 3rd year.
* Lease costs are based on hourly usage costs.

Table 21.F

Estimated returns for various price/yield combinations, per acre
Cotton, 12R-38" solid, conservation tillage
ThryvOn variety, Delta Area, Mississippi, 2025
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
-----------------------------------------------PERCENT-------------------------------------------PRODUCT
75
80
85
90
95
100
105
110
115
120
125
-------------------- --------------------------------------------PRODUCT PRICE----------------------------------------Cotton Lint
0.54
0.57
0.61
0.64
0.68
0.72
0.75
0.79
0.82
0.86
0.90
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
PERCENT YIELD UNIT ---------------------------------------------dollars---------------------------------------------50

600.00

lb

-338
-540

-316
-519

-294
-497

-273
-475

-251
-454

-230
-432

-208
-411

-186
-389

-165
-367

-143
-346

-122
-324

60

720.00

lb

-286
-489

-260
-463

-234
-437

-208
-411

-182
-385

-156
-359

-131
-333

-105
-307

-79
-281

-53
-255

-27
-229

70

840.00

lb

-235
-437

-204
-407

-174
-377

-144
-346

-114
-316

-83
-286

-53
-256

-23
-226

6
-195

37
-165

67
-135

80

960.00

lb

-183
-386

-148
-351

-114
-317

-79
-282

-45
-247

-10
-213

23
-178

58
-144

93
-109

127
-75

162
-40

90

1080.00

lb

-131
-334

-93
-295

-54
-256

-15
-218

23
-179

62
-140

101
-101

140
-62

179
-23

217
15

256
54

100

1200.00

lb

-80
-283

-37
-239

5
-196

49
-153

92
-110

135
-67

178
-23

221
19

265
62

308
105

351
148

110

1320.00

lb

-28
-231

18
-184

66
-136

113
-89

161
-41

208
5

256
53

303
101

351
148

398
196

446
243

120

1440.00

lb

22
-180

74
-128

126
-76

178
-24

229
27

281
79

333
130

385
182

437
234

489
286

541
338

130

1560.00

lb

74
-128

130
-72

186
-16

242
39

298
96

354
152

411
208

467
264

523
320

579
376

635
433

140

1680.00

lb

125
-77

186
-16

246
43

307
104

367
164

428
225

488
285

549
346

609
406

669
467

730
527

150

1800.00

lb

177
241
306
371
436
501
565
630
695
760
825
-25
39
104
168
233
298
363
428
492
557
622
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The top number in each cell is Returns Above Direct Expenses.
The bottom number in each cell is Returns Above Total Specified Expenses.
Only the product listed has been varied to calculate net returns.
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.

131

132
Table 22.A

Estimated costs per acre
Cotton, 12R-38" solid, conserv. tillage, furrow irr.,
ThryvOn variety, 10.5 ac-in., Delta Area, Mississippi, 2025
_______________________________________________________________________
ITEM
UNIT
PRICE
QUANTITY
AMOUNT
YOUR FARM
_______________________________________________________________________
dollars
dollars
DIRECT EXPENSES
CUSTOM SPRAY
App by Air ( 5 gal) appl
8.05
2.5000
20.13 _________
App by Air ( 3 gal) appl
7.50
5.7500
43.13 _________
HARVEST AIDS
Thidiazuron 4lb
oz
1.09
2.3000
2.51 _________
Ethephon 6E
pt
4.76
2.3125
11.01 _________
Tribufos 6lb
pt
14.70
0.5000
7.35 _________
GINNING
Gin & Haul
lb
0.11 1500.0000
165.00 _________
FERTILIZERS
Potash (60% K2O)
cwt
27.09
1.5000
40.64 _________
UAN (32%)
gal
2.41
34.3582
82.80 _________
FUNGICIDES
Cotton Seed Trt.
acre
20.00
1.0000
20.00 _________
HERBICIDES
Clarity
pt
15.00
0.5000
7.50 _________
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e oz
0.12
96.0000
11.52 _________
Select Max
pt
15.01
1.0000
15.01 _________
Gramoxone SL 2.0
oz
0.32
48.0000
15.36 _________
Cotoran
pt
7.34
2.0000
14.68 _________
Engenia
oz
1.06
25.6000
27.14 _________
Dual Magnum
pt
10.11
2.0000
20.22 _________
INSECTICIDES
Bidrin 8EC
oz
1.60
5.2000
8.32 _________
Diamond .83EC
oz
2.25
6.0000
13.50 _________
Imidacloprid 4F
oz
0.48
2.0000
0.96 _________
Centric 40WG
oz
7.29
2.0000
14.58 _________
Acephate 90%
lb
6.75
1.5000
10.13 _________
Bifenthrin
oz
0.48
12.8000
6.14 _________
LambdaT
oz
2.10
1.0000
2.10 _________
IncidentalPestTrt$15 acre
15.00
1.5000
22.50 _________
Transform WG
oz
9.34
1.5000
14.01 _________
IRRIGATION SUPPLIES
Roll-Out Pipe
ft
0.24
33.0000
7.92 _________
SEED/PLANTS
Cotton Seed ThryvOn thous
3.64
45.0000
163.80 _________
GROWTH REGULATORS
Mepiquat Chloride
oz
0.05
51.0000
2.55 _________
ADJUVANTS
Surfactant
pt
3.30
0.4000
1.32 _________
CUSTOM FERTILIZE
Custom Apply Fert
acre
9.00
1.0000
9.00 _________
ERADICATION FEE
Eradication
acre
1.00
1.0000
1.00 _________
CUSTOM LIME
Lime (Spread)
ton
51.39
0.6660
34.23 _________
CROP CONSULTANT
Cotton Consultant
acre
8.00
1.0000
8.00 _________
SOIL TEST
Soil Test
acre
10.00
0.3330
3.33 _________
OPERATOR LABOR
Tractors
hour
18.69
0.5025
9.39 _________
Self-Propelled
hour
18.69
0.2075
3.88 _________
IRRIGATE LABOR
Special Labor
hour
9.06
0.3000
2.73 _________
Implements
hour
9.06
0.0625
0.57 _________
HAND LABOR
Implements
hour
9.06
0.1235
1.11 _________
Self-Propelled
hour
9.06
0.1899
1.71 _________
UNALLOCATED LABOR
hour
18.70
0.5052
9.45 _________
DIESEL FUEL
Tractors
gal
2.86
7.2737
20.78 _________
Self-Propelled
gal
2.86
4.8836
13.97 _________
Roll-Out Pipe Irr.
gal
2.86
8.5535
24.45 _________
REPAIR & MAINTENANCE
Implements
acre
12.07
1.0000
12.07 _________
Tractors
acre
5.78
1.0000
5.78 _________
Self-Propelled
acre
29.85
1.0000
29.85 _________
Roll-Out Pipe Irr.
acre
7.16
1.0000
7.16 _________
INTEREST ON OP. CAP.
acre
32.80
1.0000
32.80 _________
--------TOTAL DIRECT EXPENSES
1003.08 _________
FIXED EXPENSES
Implements
acre
24.17
1.0000
24.17 _________
Tractors
acre
44.81
1.0000
44.81 _________
Self-Propelled
acre
145.02
1.0000
145.02 _________
Roll-Out Pipe Irr.
acre
74.47
1.0000
74.47 _________
--------TOTAL FIXED EXPENSES
288.47 _________
--------TOTAL SPECIFIED EXPENSES
1291.55 _________
_______________________________________________________________________
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.
Fertilization decisions should be based on soil tests.
Soil test cost is prorated for a test every 3rd year.
Lime cost prorated for application every 3rd year.

133
Table 22.B

Summary of estimated costs and returns per acre
Cotton, 12R-38" solid, conserv. tillage, furrow irr.,
ThryvOn variety, 10.5 ac-in., Delta Area, Mississippi, 2025
_______________________________________________________________________
ITEM
UNIT
PRICE
QUANTITY
AMOUNT YOUR FARM
_______________________________________________________________________
dollars
dollars
INCOME
Cotton Lint
lb
0.72 1500.0000
1080.15 _________
Cotton Seed
lb
0.11 2025.0000
222.75 _________
--------TOTAL INCOME
1302.90 _________
DIRECT EXPENSES
CUSTOM SPRAY
HARVEST AIDS
GINNING
FERTILIZERS
FUNGICIDES
HERBICIDES
INSECTICIDES
IRRIGATION SUPPLIES
SEED/PLANTS
GROWTH REGULATORS
ADJUVANTS
CUSTOM FERTILIZE
ERADICATION FEE
CUSTOM LIME
CROP CONSULTANT
SOIL TEST
HAND LABOR
IRRIGATE LABOR
OPERATOR LABOR
UNALLOCATED LABOR
DIESEL FUEL
REPAIR & MAINTENANCE
INTEREST ON OP. CAP.

acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
hour
hour
hour
hour
gal
acre
acre

TOTAL DIRECT EXPENSES
RETURNS ABOVE DIRECT EXPENSES
TOTAL FIXED EXPENSES

63.26
20.87
165.00
123.44
20.00
111.43
92.23
7.92
163.80
2.55
1.32
9.00
1.00
34.23
8.00
3.33
9.06
9.06
18.69
18.70
2.86
54.86
32.80

1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
0.3135
0.3625
0.7101
0.5052
20.7109
1.0000
1.0000

63.26
20.87
165.00
123.44
20.00
111.43
92.23
7.92
163.80
2.55
1.32
9.00
1.00
34.23
8.00
3.33
2.82
3.30
13.27
9.45
59.20
54.86
32.80
--------1003.08
299.82

_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________

288.47 _________
--------TOTAL SPECIFIED EXPENSES
1291.55 _________
RETURNS ABOVE TOTAL SPECIFIED EXPENSES
11.35 _________
_______________________________________________________________________
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.
Fertilization decisions should be based on soil tests.
Soil test cost is prorated for a test every 3rd year.
Lime cost prorated for application every 3rd year.

134
Table 22.C

Estimated resource use for field operations, per acre
Cotton, 12R-38" solid, conserv. tillage, furrow irr.,
ThryvOn variety, 10.5 ac-in., Delta Area, Mississippi, 2025
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
OPERATION/
SIZE/
POWER UNIT
PERF TIMES
INPUT
POWER
ALLOC
UNALL
OPERATING INPUT
UNIT
SIZE
RATE OVER MTH
AMOUNT IMPLEMENT UNIT
LABOR
LABOR
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
-------------hours-----------Soil Test
Lime (Spread)
Custom Apply Fert
Potash (60% K2O)
Bed-Subsoil
Fold
Bed/Disk (Hipper)
App by Air ( 5 gal)
Clarity
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e
Select Max
Surfactant
Fert Appl (Liquid)
UAN (32%)
Row Cond Folding
Plant - Folding
Cotton Seed ThryvOn
Cotton Seed Trt.
Sprayer 600-825gal
Gramoxone SL 2.0
Cotoran
Surfactant
Cotton Consultant
Eradication
Sprayer 600-825gal
Engenia
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e
Dual Magnum
Sprayer 600-825gal
Bidrin 8EC
Fert Appl (Liquid)
UAN (32%)
App by Air ( 3 gal)
Diamond .83EC
Imidacloprid 4F
Mepiquat Chloride
Spray (Direct/Layby)
Engenia
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e
Dual Magnum
Mepiquat Chloride
Centric 40WG
App by Air ( 3 gal)
Acephate 90%
Mepiquat Chloride
Bifenthrin
App by Air ( 3 gal)
LambdaT
Bidrin 8EC
Incidental Pest
App by Air ( 3 gal)
IncidentalPestTrt$15
App by Air ( 3 gal)
Acephate 90%
Bifenthrin
App by Air ( 3 gal)
Transform WG
App by Air ( 5 gal)
Thidiazuron 4lb
Ethephon 6E
App by Air ( 5 gal)
Tribufos 6lb
Ethephon 6E
Cotton Picker/Module
Gin & Haul
Stalk Shredder-Flail
Roll-Out Pipe Irr.

acre
ton
acre
cwt
12R-38
12R-38
appl
pt
oz
pt
pt
12R-38
gal
38'
12R-38
thous
acre
90' 250hp
oz
pt
pt
acre
acre
90' 250hp
oz
oz
pt
90' 250hp
oz
12R-38
gal
appl
oz
oz
oz
12R-38
oz
oz
pt
oz
oz
appl
lb
oz
oz
appl
oz
oz
appl
acre
appl
lb
oz
appl
oz
appl
oz
pt
appl
pt
pt
6R-38(500)
lb
20'
acre

0.33
0.33
1.00

Nov
Nov
Nov

MFWD 300
MFWD 300

0.053
0.049

1.00
1.00
1.00

Nov
Nov
Mar

MFWD 300

0.051

1.00

Apr

MFWD 300
MFWD 300

0.040
0.049

1.00
1.00

May
May

0.011

1.00

May

1.00

May

0.011

1.00

May

0.011

1.00

Jun

0.051

1.00

Jun

1.00

Jul

1.00

Jul

1.00

Jul

0.25

Jul

1.50

Jul

1.00

Aug

1.00

Aug

1.00

Sep

0.50

Sep

1.00
1.00
1.00

Oct
Oct
Oct
Jan

MFWD 300

MFWD 300

0.044

0.172
MFWD 300

0.082

0.3330
0.6660
1.0000
1.5000
1.0000
0.5000
32.0000
1.0000
0.2000
17.1791
45.0000
1.0000

0.05
0.04

0.05
0.04

0.05
0.04

0.04
0.03

0.05

0.05

0.07

0.04

0.04
0.04

0.04
0.04

0.04
0.09

0.03
0.03

0.01

0.01

0.00

0.01

0.01

0.00

0.01

0.01

0.00

0.05

0.05

0.07

0.04

0.04

0.04

0.06

0.03

0.17

0.34

0.13

48.0000
2.0000
0.2000
1.0000
1.0000
12.8000
32.0000
1.0000
3.2000
17.1791
1.0000
6.0000
2.0000
16.0000
12.8000
32.0000
1.0000
19.0000
2.0000
1.0000
0.7500
16.0000
6.4000
0.2500
1.0000
2.0000
1.5000
1.5000
1.0000
0.7500
6.4000
1.0000
1.5000
1.0000
2.3000
2.0000
0.5000
0.5000
0.3125
1500.0000

0.08
0.08
0.08
0.06
0.07
0.07
0.44
------- ------- ------- ------TOTALS
0.71
0.50
1.38
0.50
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.
Fertilization decisions should be based on soil tests.
Soil test cost is prorated for a test every 3rd year.
Lime cost prorated for application every 3rd year.
1.0000

135
Table 22.D

Estimated costs for field operations, per acre
Cotton, 12R-38" solid, conserv. tillage, furrow irr.,
ThryvOn variety, 10.5 ac-in., Delta Area, Mississippi, 2025
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
OPERATION/
SIZE/
-------------------------DIRECT COST-------------------FIXED
TOTAL
OPERATING INPUT
UNIT
OP INPUT
FUEL
R&M
LABOR
LEASE
INTER
TOTAL
COST
COST
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
---------------------------------dollars-------------------------------Soil Test
Lime (Spread)
Custom Apply Fert
Potash (60% K2O)
Bed-Subsoil
Fold
Bed/Disk (Hipper)
App by Air ( 5 gal)
Clarity
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e
Select Max
Surfactant
Fert Appl (Liquid)
UAN (32%)
Row Cond Folding
Plant - Folding
Cotton Seed ThryvOn
Cotton Seed Trt.
Sprayer 600-825gal
Gramoxone SL 2.0
Cotoran
Surfactant
Cotton Consultant
Eradication
Sprayer 600-825gal
Engenia
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e
Dual Magnum
Sprayer 600-825gal
Bidrin 8EC
Fert Appl (Liquid)
UAN (32%)
App by Air ( 3 gal)
Diamond .83EC
Imidacloprid 4F
Mepiquat Chloride
Spray (Direct/Layby)
Engenia
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e
Dual Magnum
Mepiquat Chloride
Centric 40WG
App by Air ( 3 gal)
Acephate 90%
Mepiquat Chloride
Bifenthrin
App by Air ( 3 gal)
LambdaT
Bidrin 8EC
Incidental Pest
App by Air ( 3 gal)
IncidentalPestTrt$15
App by Air ( 3 gal)
Acephate 90%
Bifenthrin
App by Air ( 3 gal)
Transform WG
App by Air ( 5 gal)
Thidiazuron 4lb
Ethephon 6E
App by Air ( 5 gal)
Tribufos 6lb
Ethephon 6E
Cotton Picker/Module
Gin & Haul
Stalk Shredder-Flail
Roll-Out Pipe Irr.

acre
ton
acre
cwt
12R-38
12R-38
appl
pt
oz
pt
pt
12R-38
gal
38'
12R-38
thous
acre
90' 250hp
oz
pt
pt
acre
acre
90' 250hp
oz
oz
pt
90' 250hp
oz
12R-38
gal
appl
oz
oz
oz
12R-38
oz
oz
pt
oz
oz
appl
lb
oz
oz
appl
oz
oz
appl
acre
appl
lb
oz
appl
oz
appl
oz
pt
appl
pt
pt
6R-38(500)
lb
20'
acre

3.33
34.23
9.00
40.64
8.05
7.50
3.84
15.01
0.66
41.40
163.80
20.00
15.36
14.68
0.66
8.00
1.00
13.57
3.84
10.11
5.12
41.40
7.50
13.50
0.96
0.80
13.57
3.84
10.11
0.95
14.58
7.50
5.06
0.80
3.07
1.88
2.10
3.20
11.25
22.50
7.50
5.06
3.07
7.50
14.01
8.05
2.51
9.52
4.03
7.35
1.49

2.37
2.18

2.61
2.01

1.80
1.66

2.28

1.70

1.97

1.80
2.19

0.91
2.47

1.37
2.12

0.43

0.22

0.45

0.43

0.22

0.45

0.43

0.22

0.45

2.28

1.70

1.97

1.97

1.17

1.70

0.27
2.82
0.74
3.35
0.56
0.48
0.44
0.41
0.21
0.83
0.04
0.29
1.99
0.17
0.28
6.76
0.83
0.05
0.63
0.61
0.03
0.33
0.04
0.05
0.56
0.16
0.42
0.04
0.18
0.20
1.42
0.21
0.37
0.03
0.02
0.13
0.37
0.11
0.28
0.03
0.40
0.21
0.14
0.02
0.08
0.05
0.06
0.09

3.60
37.05
9.74
43.99
7.34
6.33
8.49
7.91
4.05
15.84
0.70
6.24
43.39
4.25
7.06
170.56
20.83
1.15
15.99
15.29
0.69
8.33
1.04
1.15
14.13
4.00
10.53
1.14
5.30
6.15
42.82
7.71
13.87
0.99
0.82
4.97
13.94
3.95
10.39
0.98
14.98
7.71
5.20
0.82
3.15
1.93
2.16
3.29

9.43
9.32

6.40
6.04
9.19
1.76

1.76

1.76
6.40

5.14

3.60
37.05
9.74
43.99
16.77
15.65
8.49
7.91
4.05
15.84
0.70
12.64
43.39
10.29
16.25
170.56
20.83
2.91
15.99
15.29
0.69
8.33
1.04
2.91
14.13
4.00
10.53
2.90
5.30
12.55
42.82
7.71
13.87
0.99
0.82
10.11
13.94
3.95
10.39
0.98
14.98
7.71
5.20
0.82
3.15
1.93
2.16
3.29

0.31
11.56
11.56
0.62
23.12
23.12
0.15
7.65
7.65
0.10
5.16
5.16
0.06
3.13
3.13
0.15
7.65
7.65
0.29
14.30
14.30
0.11
8.16
8.16
0.03
2.54
2.54
0.13
9.65
9.65
0.06
4.09
4.09
0.10
7.45
7.45
0.02
1.51
1.51
12.68
29.19
7.36
0.34
49.57 139.74 189.31
165.00
1.13 166.13
166.13
3.64
4.44
2.77
0.07
10.92
10.41
21.33
7.92
26.52
8.00
4.77
1.34
48.55
81.12 129.67
------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------TOTALS
827.38
59.20
54.86
28.84
0.00
32.80 1003.08 288.47 1291.55
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.
Fertilization decisions should be based on soil tests.
Soil test cost is prorated for a test every 3rd year.
Lime cost prorated for application every 3rd year.

136

Table 22.E

Estimated monthly income and expense flows per acre
Cotton, 12R-38" solid, conserv. tillage, furrow irr.,
ThryvOn variety, 10.5 ac-in., Delta Area, Mississippi, 2025
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
ITEM
Nov
Dec
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
--------------------------------------------------dollars-------------------------------------------------TOTAL INCOME
DIRECT EXPENSES
CUSTOM SPRAY
HARVEST AIDS
GINNING
FERTILIZERS
FUNGICIDES
HERBICIDES
INSECTICIDES
IRRIGATION SUPPLIES
SEED/PLANTS
GROWTH REGULATORS
ADJUVANTS
CUSTOM FERTILIZE
ERADICATION FEE
CUSTOM LIME
CROP CONSULTANT
SOIL TEST
LABOR
LEASE *
FUEL
REPAIR & MAINTENANCE
INTEREST ON OP. CAP.
TOTAL DIRECT EXPENSES

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

1302.90

0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
8.05
0.00
0.00
0.00
28.13
15.00
12.08
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
20.87
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
165.00
40.64
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
41.40
0.00
41.40
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
20.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
26.35
0.00
57.56
0.00
27.52
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
5.12
64.97
22.14
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
7.92
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
163.80
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
2.55
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.66
0.00
0.66
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
9.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
34.23
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
8.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
3.33
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
3.46
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.97
4.62
5.10
1.93
0.23
0.69
10.84
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
4.55
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
2.28
4.85
11.40
10.12
8.15
0.47
17.38
4.62
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.70
3.82
6.50
2.57
1.40
0.20
34.05
8.22
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.93
2.28
10.93
2.66
3.80
0.95
0.47
1.56
-------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------108.05
0.00
0.00
0.00
36.99
49.63
275.24
80.10
141.59
47.87
34.78
228.83

NET INCOME
-108.05
0.00
0.00
0.00
-36.99
-49.63 -275.24
-80.10 -141.59
-47.87
-34.78 1074.07
NET INCOME TO DATE
-108.05 -108.05 -108.05 -108.05 -145.04 -194.67 -469.91 -550.01 -691.60 -739.47 -774.25
299.82
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.
Fertilization decisions should be based on soil tests.
Soil test cost is prorated for a test every 3rd year.
Lime cost prorated for application every 3rd year.
* Lease costs are based on hourly usage costs.

Table 22.F

Estimated returns for various price/yield combinations, per acre
Cotton, 12R-38" solid, conserv. tillage, furrow irr.,
ThryvOn variety, 10.5 ac-in., Delta Area, Mississippi, 2025
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
-----------------------------------------------PERCENT-------------------------------------------PRODUCT
75
80
85
90
95
100
105
110
115
120
125
-------------------- --------------------------------------------PRODUCT PRICE----------------------------------------Cotton Lint
0.54
0.57
0.61
0.64
0.68
0.72
0.75
0.79
0.82
0.86
0.90
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
PERCENT YIELD UNIT ---------------------------------------------dollars---------------------------------------------50

750.00

lb

-292
-580

-265
-553

-238
-526

-211
-499

-184
-472

-157
-445

-130
-418

-103
-391

-76
-364

-49
-337

-22
-310

60

900.00

lb

-227
-516

-195
-483

-163
-451

-130
-419

-98
-386

-65
-354

-33
-321

-0
-289

31
-257

63
-224

96
-192

70

1050.00

lb

-163
-451

-125
-414

-87
-376

-49
-338

-12
-300

25
-262

63
-225

101
-187

139
-149

176
-111

214
-73

80

1200.00

lb

-99
-387

-55
-344

-12
-301

30
-257

73
-214

117
-171

160
-128

203
-85

246
-41

289
1

333
44

90

1350.00

lb

-34
-323

13
-274

62
-225

111
-177

159
-128

208
-80

257
-31

305
17

354
65

402
114

451
162

100

1500.00

lb

29
-258

83
-204

137
-150

191
-96

245
-42

299
11

353
65

407
119

461
173

515
227

569
281

110

1650.00

lb

94
-194

153
-134

212
-75

272
-16

331
43

391
102

450
162

510
221

569
280

628
340

688
399

120

1800.00

lb

158
-129

223
-65

288
-0

353
64

417
129

482
194

547
258

612
323

677
388

741
453

806
518

130

1950.00

lb

222
-65

293
4

363
74

433
145

503
215

574
285

644
355

714
425

784
496

854
566

925
636

140

2100.00

lb

287
-1

362
74

438
150

514
225

589
301

665
376

741
452

816
528

892
603

967
679

1043
755

150

2250.00

lb

351
432
513
594
675
756
837
918
999
1080
1161
63
144
225
306
387
468
549
630
711
792
873
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The top number in each cell is Returns Above Direct Expenses.
The bottom number in each cell is Returns Above Total Specified Expenses.
Only the product listed has been varied to calculate net returns.
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.

137

138
Table 23.A

Estimated costs per acre
Cotton, 12R-38" solid, cons. tillage, pivot irr.,
ThryvOn variety, 7.5 ac.-in., Delta Area, Mississippi, 2025
_______________________________________________________________________
ITEM
UNIT
PRICE
QUANTITY
AMOUNT
YOUR FARM
_______________________________________________________________________
dollars
dollars
DIRECT EXPENSES
CUSTOM SPRAY
App by Air ( 5 gal) appl
8.05
2.5000
20.13 _________
App by Air ( 3 gal) appl
7.50
5.7500
43.13 _________
HARVEST AIDS
Thidiazuron 4lb
oz
1.09
2.3000
2.51 _________
Ethephon 6E
pt
4.76
2.3125
11.01 _________
Tribufos 6lb
pt
14.70
0.5000
7.35 _________
GINNING
Gin & Haul
lb
0.11 1500.0000
165.00 _________
FERTILIZERS
Potash (60% K2O)
cwt
27.09
1.5000
40.64 _________
UAN (32%)
gal
2.41
34.3582
82.80 _________
FUNGICIDES
Cotton Seed Trt.
acre
20.00
1.0000
20.00 _________
HERBICIDES
Clarity
pt
15.00
0.5000
7.50 _________
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e oz
0.12
96.0000
11.52 _________
Select Max
pt
15.01
1.0000
15.01 _________
Gramoxone SL 2.0
oz
0.32
48.0000
15.36 _________
Cotoran
pt
7.34
2.0000
14.68 _________
Engenia
oz
1.06
25.6000
27.14 _________
Dual Magnum
pt
10.11
2.0000
20.22 _________
INSECTICIDES
Bidrin 8EC
oz
1.60
5.2000
8.32 _________
Centric 40WG
oz
7.29
2.0000
14.58 _________
Diamond .83EC
oz
2.25
6.0000
13.50 _________
Imidacloprid 4F
oz
0.48
2.0000
0.96 _________
Acephate 90%
lb
6.75
1.5000
10.13 _________
Bifenthrin
oz
0.48
12.8000
6.14 _________
LambdaT
oz
2.10
1.0000
2.10 _________
IncidentalPestTrt$15 acre
15.00
1.5000
22.50 _________
Transform WG
oz
9.34
1.5000
14.01 _________
SEED/PLANTS
Cotton Seed ThryvOn thous
3.64
45.0000
163.80 _________
GROWTH REGULATORS
Mepiquat Chloride
oz
0.05
48.0000
2.40 _________
ADJUVANTS
Surfactant
pt
3.30
0.4000
1.32 _________
CUSTOM FERTILIZE
Custom Apply Fert
acre
9.00
1.0000
9.00 _________
ERADICATION FEE
Eradication
acre
1.00
1.0000
1.00 _________
CUSTOM LIME
Lime (Spread)
ton
51.39
0.6660
34.23 _________
CROP CONSULTANT
Cotton Consultant
acre
8.00
1.0000
8.00 _________
SOIL TEST
Soil Test
acre
10.00
0.3330
3.33 _________
OPERATOR LABOR
Tractors
hour
18.69
0.3993
7.46 _________
Self-Propelled
hour
18.69
0.2075
3.88 _________
IRRIGATE LABOR
Special Labor
hour
9.06
0.2036
1.84 _________
HAND LABOR
Implements
hour
9.06
0.1235
1.11 _________
Self-Propelled
hour
9.06
0.1899
1.71 _________
UNALLOCATED LABOR
hour
18.70
0.4855
9.08 _________
DIESEL FUEL
Tractors
gal
2.86
6.1665
17.62 _________
Self-Propelled
gal
2.86
4.8836
13.97 _________
1/4-mi. Pivot Irr.
gal
2.86
11.2011
32.03 _________
REPAIR & MAINTENANCE
Implements
acre
11.11
1.0000
11.11 _________
Tractors
acre
4.89
1.0000
4.89 _________
Self-Propelled
acre
29.85
1.0000
29.85 _________
1/4-mi. Pivot Irr.
acre
21.95
1.0000
21.95 _________
INTEREST ON OP. CAP.
acre
33.22
1.0000
33.22 _________
--------TOTAL DIRECT EXPENSES
1009.03 _________
FIXED EXPENSES
Implements
acre
19.83
1.0000
19.83 _________
Tractors
acre
37.84
1.0000
37.84 _________
Self-Propelled
acre
145.02
1.0000
145.02 _________
1/4-mi. Pivot Irr.
acre
99.50
1.0000
99.50 _________
--------TOTAL FIXED EXPENSES
302.19 _________
--------TOTAL SPECIFIED EXPENSES
1311.22 _________
_______________________________________________________________________
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.
Fertilization decisions should be based on soil tests.
Soil test cost is prorated for a test every 3rd year.
Lime cost prorated for application every 3rd year.

139
Table 23.B

Summary of estimated costs and returns per acre
Cotton, 12R-38" solid, cons. tillage, pivot irr.,
ThryvOn variety, 7.5 ac.-in., Delta Area, Mississippi, 2025
_______________________________________________________________________
ITEM
UNIT
PRICE
QUANTITY
AMOUNT YOUR FARM
_______________________________________________________________________
dollars
dollars
INCOME
Cotton Lint
lb
0.72 1500.0000
1080.15 _________
Cotton Seed
lb
0.11 2025.0000
222.75 _________
--------TOTAL INCOME
1302.90 _________
DIRECT EXPENSES
CUSTOM SPRAY
HARVEST AIDS
GINNING
FERTILIZERS
FUNGICIDES
HERBICIDES
INSECTICIDES
SEED/PLANTS
GROWTH REGULATORS
ADJUVANTS
CUSTOM FERTILIZE
ERADICATION FEE
CUSTOM LIME
CROP CONSULTANT
SOIL TEST
HAND LABOR
IRRIGATE LABOR
OPERATOR LABOR
UNALLOCATED LABOR
DIESEL FUEL
REPAIR & MAINTENANCE
INTEREST ON OP. CAP.

acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
hour
hour
hour
hour
gal
acre
acre

TOTAL DIRECT EXPENSES
RETURNS ABOVE DIRECT EXPENSES
TOTAL FIXED EXPENSES

63.26
20.87
165.00
123.44
20.00
111.43
92.23
163.80
2.40
1.32
9.00
1.00
34.23
8.00
3.33
9.06
9.06
18.69
18.70
2.86
67.80
33.22

1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
0.3135
0.2036
0.6069
0.4855
22.2512
1.0000
1.0000

63.26
20.87
165.00
123.44
20.00
111.43
92.23
163.80
2.40
1.32
9.00
1.00
34.23
8.00
3.33
2.82
1.84
11.34
9.08
63.62
67.80
33.22
--------1009.03
293.87

_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________

302.19 _________
--------TOTAL SPECIFIED EXPENSES
1311.22 _________
RETURNS ABOVE TOTAL SPECIFIED EXPENSES
-8.32 _________
_______________________________________________________________________
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.
Fertilization decisions should be based on soil tests.
Soil test cost is prorated for a test every 3rd year.
Lime cost prorated for application every 3rd year

140
Table 23.C

Estimated resource use for field operations, per acre
Cotton, 12R-38" solid, cons. tillage, pivot irr.,
ThryvOn variety, 7.5 ac.-in., Delta Area, Mississippi, 2025
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
OPERATION/
SIZE/
POWER UNIT
PERF TIMES
INPUT
POWER
ALLOC
UNALL
OPERATING INPUT
UNIT
SIZE
RATE OVER MTH
AMOUNT IMPLEMENT UNIT
LABOR
LABOR
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
-------------hours-----------Soil Test
Lime (Spread)
Custom Apply Fert
Potash (60% K2O)
Bed-Subsoil
Fold
Bed/Disk (Hipper)
App by Air ( 5 gal)
Clarity
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e
Select Max
Surfactant
Fert Appl (Liquid)
UAN (32%)
Row Cond Folding
Plant - Folding
Cotton Seed ThryvOn
Cotton Seed Trt.
Sprayer 600-825gal
Gramoxone SL 2.0
Cotoran
Surfactant
Cotton Consultant
Eradication
Sprayer 600-825gal
Engenia
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e
Dual Magnum
Sprayer 600-825gal
Bidrin 8EC
Fert Appl (Liquid)
UAN (32%)
Spray (Direct/Layby)
Engenia
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e
Dual Magnum
Centric 40WG
Mepiquat Chloride
App by Air ( 3 gal)
Diamond .83EC
Imidacloprid 4F
Mepiquat Chloride
App by Air ( 3 gal)
Acephate 90%
Mepiquat Chloride
Bifenthrin
App by Air ( 3 gal)
LambdaT
Bidrin 8EC
Incidental Pest
App by Air ( 3 gal)
IncidentalPestTrt$15
App by Air ( 3 gal)
Acephate 90%
Bifenthrin
App by Air ( 3 gal)
Transform WG
App by Air ( 5 gal)
Thidiazuron 4lb
Ethephon 6E
App by Air ( 5 gal)
Tribufos 6lb
Ethephon 6E
Cotton Picker/Module
Gin & Haul
Stalk Shredder-Flail
1/4-mi. Pivot Irr.

acre
ton
acre
cwt
12R-38
12R-38
appl
pt
oz
pt
pt
12R-38
gal
38'
12R-38
thous
acre
90' 250hp
oz
pt
pt
acre
acre
90' 250hp
oz
oz
pt
90' 250hp
oz
12R-38
gal
12R-38
oz
oz
pt
oz
oz
appl
oz
oz
oz
appl
lb
oz
oz
appl
oz
oz
appl
acre
appl
lb
oz
appl
oz
appl
oz
pt
appl
pt
pt
6R-38(500)
lb
20'
acre

0.33
0.33
1.00

Nov
Nov
Nov

MFWD 300
MFWD 300

0.053
0.049

1.00
0.50
1.00

Nov
Nov
Mar

MFWD 300

0.051

1.00

Apr

MFWD 300
MFWD 300

0.040
0.049

1.00
1.00

May
May

0.011

1.00

May

1.00

May

0.011

1.00

May

0.011

1.00

Jun

MFWD 300

0.051

1.00

Jun

MFWD 300

0.044

1.00

Jun

1.00

Jul

1.00

Jul

0.25

Jul

1.50

Jul

1.00

Aug

1.00

Aug

1.00

Sep

0.50

Sep

1.00
1.00
1.00

Oct
Oct
Oct
Jan

0.172
MFWD 300

0.082

0.3330
0.6660
1.0000
1.5000
1.0000
0.5000
32.0000
1.0000
0.2000
17.1791
45.0000
1.0000

0.05
0.02

0.05
0.02

0.05
0.02

0.04
0.01

0.05

0.05

0.07

0.04

0.04
0.04

0.04
0.04

0.04
0.09

0.03
0.03

0.01

0.01

0.00

0.01

0.01

0.00

0.01

0.01

0.00

0.05

0.05

0.07

0.04

0.04

0.04

0.06

0.03

0.17

0.34

0.13

48.0000
2.0000
0.2000
1.0000
1.0000
12.8000
32.0000
1.0000
3.2000
17.1791
12.8000
32.0000
1.0000
2.0000
16.0000
1.0000
6.0000
2.0000
16.0000
1.0000
0.7500
16.0000
6.4000
0.2500
1.0000
2.0000
1.5000
1.5000
1.0000
0.7500
6.4000
1.0000
1.5000
1.0000
2.3000
2.0000
0.5000
0.5000
0.3125
1500.0000

0.08
0.06
0.20
------- ------- ------- ------TOTALS
0.60
0.39
1.12
0.48
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.
Fertilization decisions should be based on soil tests.
Soil test cost is prorated for a test every 3rd year.
Lime cost prorated for application every 3rd year.
1.0000

0.08

0.08

141
Table 23.D

Estimated costs for field operations, per acre
Cotton, 12R-38" solid, cons. tillage, pivot irr.,
ThryvOn variety, 7.5 ac.-in., Delta Area, Mississippi, 2025
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
OPERATION/
SIZE/
-------------------------DIRECT COST-------------------FIXED
TOTAL
OPERATING INPUT
UNIT
OP INPUT
FUEL
R&M
LABOR
LEASE
INTER
TOTAL
COST
COST
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
---------------------------------dollars-------------------------------Soil Test
Lime (Spread)
Custom Apply Fert
Potash (60% K2O)
Bed-Subsoil
Fold
Bed/Disk (Hipper)
App by Air ( 5 gal)
Clarity
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e
Select Max
Surfactant
Fert Appl (Liquid)
UAN (32%)
Row Cond Folding
Plant - Folding
Cotton Seed ThryvOn
Cotton Seed Trt.
Sprayer 600-825gal
Gramoxone SL 2.0
Cotoran
Surfactant
Cotton Consultant
Eradication
Sprayer 600-825gal
Engenia
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e
Dual Magnum
Sprayer 600-825gal
Bidrin 8EC
Fert Appl (Liquid)
UAN (32%)
Spray (Direct/Layby)
Engenia
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e
Dual Magnum
Centric 40WG
Mepiquat Chloride
App by Air ( 3 gal)
Diamond .83EC
Imidacloprid 4F
Mepiquat Chloride
App by Air ( 3 gal)
Acephate 90%
Mepiquat Chloride
Bifenthrin
App by Air ( 3 gal)
LambdaT
Bidrin 8EC
Incidental Pest
App by Air ( 3 gal)
IncidentalPestTrt$15
App by Air ( 3 gal)
Acephate 90%
Bifenthrin
App by Air ( 3 gal)
Transform WG
App by Air ( 5 gal)
Thidiazuron 4lb
Ethephon 6E
App by Air ( 5 gal)
Tribufos 6lb
Ethephon 6E
Cotton Picker/Module
Gin & Haul
Stalk Shredder-Flail
1/4-mi. Pivot Irr.

acre
ton
acre
cwt
12R-38
12R-38
appl
pt
oz
pt
pt
12R-38
gal
38'
12R-38
thous
acre
90' 250hp
oz
pt
pt
acre
acre
90' 250hp
oz
oz
pt
90' 250hp
oz
12R-38
gal
12R-38
oz
oz
pt
oz
oz
appl
oz
oz
oz
appl
lb
oz
oz
appl
oz
oz
appl
acre
appl
lb
oz
appl
oz
appl
oz
pt
appl
pt
pt
6R-38(500)
lb
20'
acre

3.33
34.23
9.00
40.64
8.05
7.50
3.84
15.01
0.66
41.40
163.80
20.00
15.36
14.68
0.66
8.00
1.00
13.57
3.84
10.11
5.12
41.40
13.57
3.84
10.11
14.58
0.80
7.50
13.50
0.96
0.80
7.50
5.06
0.80
3.07
1.88
2.10
3.20
11.25
22.50
7.50
5.06
3.07
7.50
14.01
8.05
2.51
9.52
4.03
7.35
1.49

2.37
1.09

2.61
1.00

1.80
0.83

2.28

1.70

1.97

1.80
2.19

0.91
2.47

1.37
2.12

0.43

0.22

0.45

0.43

0.22

0.45

0.43

0.22

0.45

2.28

1.70

1.97

1.97

1.17

1.70

0.27
2.82
0.74
3.35
0.56
0.24
0.44
0.41
0.21
0.83
0.04
0.29
1.99
0.17
0.28
6.76
0.83
0.05
0.63
0.61
0.03
0.33
0.04
0.05
0.56
0.16
0.42
0.04
0.18
0.20
1.42
0.17
0.47
0.13
0.35
0.50
0.03
0.21
0.37
0.03
0.02
0.21
0.14
0.02
0.08
0.05
0.06
0.09

3.60
37.05
9.74
43.99
7.34
3.16
8.49
7.91
4.05
15.84
0.70
6.24
43.39
4.25
7.06
170.56
20.83
1.15
15.99
15.29
0.69
8.33
1.04
1.15
14.13
4.00
10.53
1.14
5.30
6.15
42.82
5.01
14.04
3.97
10.46
15.08
0.83
7.71
13.87
0.99
0.82
7.71
5.20
0.82
3.15
1.93
2.16
3.29

9.43
4.66

6.40
6.04
9.19
1.76

1.76

1.76
6.40
5.14

3.60
37.05
9.74
43.99
16.77
7.82
8.49
7.91
4.05
15.84
0.70
12.64
43.39
10.29
16.25
170.56
20.83
2.91
15.99
15.29
0.69
8.33
1.04
2.91
14.13
4.00
10.53
2.90
5.30
12.55
42.82
10.15
14.04
3.97
10.46
15.08
0.83
7.71
13.87
0.99
0.82
7.71
5.20
0.82
3.15
1.93
2.16
3.29

0.31
11.56
11.56
0.62
23.12
23.12
0.15
7.65
7.65
0.10
5.16
5.16
0.06
3.13
3.13
0.15
7.65
7.65
0.29
14.30
14.30
0.11
8.16
8.16
0.03
2.54
2.54
0.13
9.65
9.65
0.06
4.09
4.09
0.10
7.45
7.45
0.02
1.51
1.51
12.68
29.19
7.36
0.34
49.57 139.74 189.31
165.00
1.13 166.13
166.13
3.64
4.44
2.77
0.07
10.92
10.41
21.33
32.03
21.95
1.84
1.67
57.49
99.50 156.99
------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------TOTALS
819.31
63.62
67.80
25.08
0.00
33.22 1009.03 302.19 1311.22
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.
Fertilization decisions should be based on soil tests.
Soil test cost is prorated for a test every 3rd year.
Lime cost prorated for application every 3rd year.

142

Table 23.E

Estimated monthly income and expense flows per acre
Cotton, 12R-38" solid, cons. tillage, pivot irr.,
ThryvOn variety, 7.5 ac.-in., Delta Area, Mississippi, 2025
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
ITEM
Nov
Dec
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
--------------------------------------------------dollars-------------------------------------------------TOTAL INCOME
DIRECT EXPENSES
CUSTOM SPRAY
HARVEST AIDS
GINNING
FERTILIZERS
FUNGICIDES
HERBICIDES
INSECTICIDES
SEED/PLANTS
GROWTH REGULATORS
ADJUVANTS
CUSTOM FERTILIZE
ERADICATION FEE
CUSTOM LIME
CROP CONSULTANT
SOIL TEST
LABOR
LEASE *
FUEL
REPAIR & MAINTENANCE
INTEREST ON OP. CAP.
TOTAL DIRECT EXPENSES

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

1302.90

0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
8.05
0.00
0.00
0.00
28.13
15.00
12.08
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
20.87
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
165.00
40.64
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
41.40
0.00
41.40
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
20.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
26.35
0.00
57.56
27.52
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
19.70
50.39
22.14
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
163.80
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.80
1.60
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.66
0.00
0.66
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
9.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
34.23
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
8.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
3.33
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
2.63
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.97
5.73
4.27
0.20
0.15
0.00
10.13
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
3.46
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
2.28
4.85
14.29
12.81
9.61
0.00
16.32
3.61
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.70
3.82
21.56
1.99
1.49
0.00
33.63
7.98
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.93
2.28
10.97
4.46
2.63
0.98
0.45
1.54
-------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------104.88
0.00
0.00
0.00
36.99
49.63
276.39
134.00
97.75
49.37
33.40
226.62

NET INCOME
-104.88
0.00
0.00
0.00
-36.99
-49.63 -276.39 -134.00
-97.75
-49.37
-33.40 1076.28
NET INCOME TO DATE
-104.88 -104.88 -104.88 -104.88 -141.87 -191.50 -467.89 -601.89 -699.64 -749.01 -782.41
293.87
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.
Fertilization decisions should be based on soil tests.
Soil test cost is prorated for a test every 3rd year.
Lime cost prorated for application every 3rd year.
* Lease costs are based on hourly usage costs.

Table 23.F

Estimated returns for various price/yield combinations, per acre
Cotton, 12R-38" solid, cons. tillage, pivot irr.,
ThryvOn variety, 7.5 ac.-in., Delta Area, Mississippi, 2025
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
-----------------------------------------------PERCENT-------------------------------------------PRODUCT
75
80
85
90
95
100
105
110
115
120
125
-------------------- --------------------------------------------PRODUCT PRICE----------------------------------------Cotton Lint
0.54
0.57
0.61
0.64
0.68
0.72
0.75
0.79
0.82
0.86
0.90
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
PERCENT YIELD UNIT ---------------------------------------------dollars---------------------------------------------50

750.00

lb

-298
-600

-271
-573

-244
-546

-217
-519

-190
-492

-163
-465

-136
-438

-109
-411

-82
-384

-55
-357

-28
-330

60

900.00

lb

-233
-535

-201
-503

-168
-471

-136
-438

-104
-406

-71
-373

-39
-341

-6
-309

25
-276

57
-244

90
-211

70

1050.00

lb

-169
-471

-131
-433

-93
-395

-55
-358

-18
-320

19
-282

57
-244

95
-206

133
-169

170
-131

208
-93

80

1200.00

lb

-104
-407

-61
-363

-18
-320

24
-277

67
-234

111
-191

154
-147

197
-104

240
-61

283
-18

327
24

90

1350.00

lb

-40
-342

8
-294

56
-245

105
-196

153
-148

202
-99

251
-51

299
-2

348
46

396
94

445
143

100

1500.00

lb

23
-278

77
-224

131
-170

185
-116

239
-62

293
-8

347
45

401
99

455
153

509
207

563
261

110

1650.00

lb

88
-213

147
-154

207
-95

266
-35

325
23

385
83

444
142

504
201

563
261

622
320

682
380

120

1800.00

lb

152
-149

217
-84

282
-19

347
44

411
109

476
174

541
239

606
304

671
368

735
433

800
498

130

1950.00

lb

217
-85

287
-14

357
55

427
125

497
195

568
265

638
336

708
406

778
476

848
546

919
616

140

2100.00

lb

281
-20

357
54

432
130

508
206

583
281

659
357

735
432

810
508

886
584

961
659

1037
735

150

2250.00

lb

345
426
507
588
669
750
831
912
993
1074
1155
43
124
205
286
367
448
529
610
691
772
853
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The top number in each cell is Returns Above Direct Expenses.
The bottom number in each cell is Returns Above Total Specified Expenses.
Only the product listed has been varied to calculate net returns.
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.

143

144
Table 24.A

Estimated costs per acre
Cotton, 12R-38" solid, no-till
ThryvOn variety, Delta Area, Mississippi, 2025
_______________________________________________________________________
ITEM
UNIT
PRICE
QUANTITY
AMOUNT
YOUR FARM
_______________________________________________________________________
dollars
dollars
DIRECT EXPENSES
CUSTOM SPRAY
App by Air ( 5 gal) appl
8.05
2.5000
20.13 _________
App by Air ( 3 gal) appl
7.50
5.2500
39.38 _________
HARVEST AIDS
Thidiazuron 4lb
oz
1.09
2.3000
2.51 _________
Ethephon 6E
pt
4.76
2.3125
11.01 _________
Tribufos 6lb
pt
14.70
0.5000
7.35 _________
GINNING
Gin & Haul
lb
0.11 1200.0000
132.00 _________
FERTILIZERS
Potash (60% K2O)
cwt
27.09
1.5000
40.64 _________
UAN (32%)
gal
2.41
25.4000
61.21 _________
FUNGICIDES
Cotton Seed Trt.
acre
20.00
1.0000
20.00 _________
HERBICIDES
Clarity
pt
15.00
0.5000
7.50 _________
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e oz
0.12
96.0000
11.52 _________
Select Max
pt
15.01
1.0000
15.01 _________
Gramoxone SL 2.0
oz
0.32
48.0000
15.36 _________
Cotoran
pt
7.34
2.0000
14.68 _________
Engenia
oz
1.06
25.6000
27.14 _________
Dual Magnum
pt
10.11
2.0000
20.22 _________
INSECTICIDES
Bidrin 8EC
oz
1.60
5.2000
8.32 _________
Centric 40WG
oz
7.29
2.0000
14.58 _________
Diamond .83EC
oz
2.25
6.0000
13.50 _________
Imidacloprid 4F
oz
0.48
2.0000
0.96 _________
Acephate 90%
lb
6.75
1.5000
10.13 _________
Bifenthrin
oz
0.48
12.8000
6.14 _________
LambdaT
oz
2.10
1.0000
2.10 _________
IncidentalPestTrt$15 acre
15.00
1.0000
15.00 _________
Transform WG
oz
9.34
1.5000
14.01 _________
SEED/PLANTS
Cotton Seed ThryvOn thous
3.64
45.0000
163.80 _________
GROWTH REGULATORS
Mepiquat Chloride
oz
0.05
48.0000
2.40 _________
ADJUVANTS
Surfactant
pt
3.30
0.4000
1.32 _________
CUSTOM FERTILIZE
Custom Apply Fert
acre
9.00
1.0000
9.00 _________
ERADICATION FEE
Eradication
acre
1.00
1.0000
1.00 _________
CUSTOM LIME
Lime (Spread)
ton
51.39
0.6660
34.23 _________
CROP CONSULTANT
Cotton Consultant
acre
8.00
1.0000
8.00 _________
SOIL TEST
Soil Test
acre
10.00
0.3330
3.33 _________
OPERATOR LABOR
Tractors
hour
18.69
0.2712
5.07 _________
Self-Propelled
hour
18.69
0.2075
3.88 _________
HAND LABOR
Implements
hour
9.06
0.0998
0.90 _________
Self-Propelled
hour
9.06
0.1899
1.71 _________
UNALLOCATED LABOR
hour
18.71
0.3830
7.17 _________
DIESEL FUEL
Tractors
gal
2.86
4.1890
11.97 _________
Self-Propelled
gal
2.86
4.8836
13.97 _________
REPAIR & MAINTENANCE
Implements
acre
7.72
1.0000
7.72 _________
Tractors
acre
3.32
1.0000
3.32 _________
Self-Propelled
acre
29.85
1.0000
29.85 _________
INTEREST ON OP. CAP.
acre
28.64
1.0000
28.64 _________
--------TOTAL DIRECT EXPENSES
867.67 _________
FIXED EXPENSES
Implements
acre
12.47
1.0000
12.47 _________
Tractors
acre
25.71
1.0000
25.71 _________
Self-Propelled
acre
145.02
1.0000
145.02 _________
--------TOTAL FIXED EXPENSES
183.20 _________
--------TOTAL SPECIFIED EXPENSES
1050.87 _________
_______________________________________________________________________
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.
Fertilization decisions should be based on soil tests.
Soil test cost is prorated for a test every 3rd year.
Lime cost prorated for application every 3rd year.

145
Table 24.B

Summary of estimated costs and returns per acre
Cotton, 12R-38" solid, no-till
ThryvOn variety, Delta Area, Mississippi, 2025
_______________________________________________________________________
ITEM
UNIT
PRICE
QUANTITY
AMOUNT YOUR FARM
_______________________________________________________________________
dollars
dollars
INCOME
Cotton Lint
lb
0.72 1200.0000
864.12 _________
Cotton Seed
lb
0.11 1620.0000
178.20 _________
--------TOTAL INCOME
1042.32 _________
DIRECT EXPENSES
CUSTOM SPRAY
HARVEST AIDS
GINNING
FERTILIZERS
FUNGICIDES
HERBICIDES
INSECTICIDES
SEED/PLANTS
GROWTH REGULATORS
ADJUVANTS
CUSTOM FERTILIZE
ERADICATION FEE
CUSTOM LIME
CROP CONSULTANT
SOIL TEST
HAND LABOR
OPERATOR LABOR
UNALLOCATED LABOR
DIESEL FUEL
REPAIR & MAINTENANCE
INTEREST ON OP. CAP.

acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
hour
hour
hour
gal
acre
acre

TOTAL DIRECT EXPENSES
RETURNS ABOVE DIRECT EXPENSES
TOTAL FIXED EXPENSES

59.51
20.87
132.00
101.85
20.00
111.43
84.73
163.80
2.40
1.32
9.00
1.00
34.23
8.00
3.33
9.06
18.69
18.71
2.86
40.89
28.64

1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
0.2897
0.4788
0.3830
9.0726
1.0000
1.0000

59.51
20.87
132.00
101.85
20.00
111.43
84.73
163.80
2.40
1.32
9.00
1.00
34.23
8.00
3.33
2.61
8.95
7.17
25.94
40.89
28.64
--------867.67
174.65

_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________

183.20 _________
--------TOTAL SPECIFIED EXPENSES
1050.87 _________
RETURNS ABOVE TOTAL SPECIFIED EXPENSES
-8.55 _________
_______________________________________________________________________
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.
Fertilization decisions should be based on soil tests.
Soil test cost is prorated for a test every 3rd year.
Lime cost prorated for application every 3rd year.

146
Table 24.C

Estimated resource use for field operations, per acre
Cotton, 12R-38" solid, no-till
ThryvOn variety, Delta Area, Mississippi, 2025
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
OPERATION/
SIZE/
POWER UNIT
PERF TIMES
INPUT
POWER
ALLOC
UNALL
OPERATING INPUT
UNIT
SIZE
RATE OVER MTH
AMOUNT IMPLEMENT UNIT
LABOR
LABOR
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
-------------hours-----------Soil Test
Lime (Spread)
Custom Apply Fert
Potash (60% K2O)
App by Air ( 5 gal)
Clarity
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e
Select Max
Surfactant
Row Cond Folding
NT Plant-Folding
Cotton Seed ThryvOn
Cotton Seed Trt.
Sprayer 600-825gal
Gramoxone SL 2.0
Cotoran
Surfactant
Cotton Consultant
Eradication
Sprayer 600-825gal
Engenia
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e
Dual Magnum
Sprayer 600-825gal
Bidrin 8EC
Fert Appl (Liquid)
UAN (32%)
Spray (Direct/Layby)
Engenia
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e
Dual Magnum
Centric 40WG
Mepiquat Chloride
App by Air ( 3 gal)
Diamond .83EC
Imidacloprid 4F
Mepiquat Chloride
App by Air ( 3 gal)
Acephate 90%
Mepiquat Chloride
Bifenthrin
App by Air ( 3 gal)
LambdaT
Bidrin 8EC
Incidental Pest
App by Air ( 3 gal)
IncidentalPestTrt$15
App by Air ( 3 gal)
Acephate 90%
Bifenthrin
App by Air ( 3 gal)
Transform WG
App by Air ( 5 gal)
Thidiazuron 4lb
Ethephon 6E
App by Air ( 5 gal)
Tribufos 6lb
Ethephon 6E
Cotton Picker/Module
Gin & Haul
Stalk Shredder-Flail

acre
ton
acre
cwt
appl
pt
oz
pt
pt
38'
12R-38
thous
acre
90' 250hp
oz
pt
pt
acre
acre
90' 250hp
oz
oz
pt
90' 250hp
oz
12R-38
gal
12R-38
oz
oz
pt
oz
oz
appl
oz
oz
oz
appl
lb
oz
oz
appl
oz
oz
appl
acre
appl
lb
oz
appl
oz
appl
oz
pt
appl
pt
pt
6R-38(500)
lb
20'

0.33
0.33
1.00

Nov
Nov
Nov

1.00

Mar

0.040
0.051

1.00
1.00

May
May

0.011

1.00

May

1.00

May

0.011

1.00

May

0.011

1.00

Jun

MFWD 300

0.051

1.00

Jun

MFWD 300

0.044

1.00

Jun

1.00

Jul

1.00

Jul

0.25

Jul

1.00

Jul

1.00

Aug

1.00

Aug

1.00

Sep

0.50

Sep

1.00
1.00
1.00

Oct
Oct
Oct

MFWD 300
MFWD 300

0.172
MFWD 300

0.082

0.3330
0.6660
1.0000
1.5000
1.0000
0.5000
32.0000
1.0000
0.2000
45.0000
1.0000

0.04
0.05

0.04
0.05

0.04
0.10

0.03
0.04

0.01

0.01

0.00

0.01

0.01

0.00

0.01

0.01

0.00

0.05

0.05

0.07

0.04

0.04

0.04

0.06

0.03

0.17

0.34

0.13

48.0000
2.0000
0.2000
1.0000
1.0000
12.8000
32.0000
1.0000
3.2000
25.4000
12.8000
32.0000
1.0000
2.0000
16.0000
1.0000
6.0000
2.0000
16.0000
1.0000
0.7500
16.0000
6.4000
0.2500
1.0000
2.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
0.7500
6.4000
1.0000
1.5000
1.0000
2.3000
2.0000
0.5000
0.5000
0.3125
1200.0000

0.08
0.08
0.08
0.06
------- ------- ------- ------TOTALS
0.47
0.27
0.76
0.38
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.
Fertilization decisions should be based on soil tests.
Soil test cost is prorated for a test every 3rd year.
Lime cost prorated for application every 3rd year.

147
Table 24.D

Estimated costs for field operations, per acre
Cotton, 12R-38" solid, no-till
ThryvOn variety, Delta Area, Mississippi, 2025
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
OPERATION/
SIZE/
-------------------------DIRECT COST-------------------FIXED
TOTAL
OPERATING INPUT
UNIT
OP INPUT
FUEL
R&M
LABOR
LEASE
INTER
TOTAL
COST
COST
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
---------------------------------dollars-------------------------------Soil Test
Lime (Spread)
Custom Apply Fert
Potash (60% K2O)
App by Air ( 5 gal)
Clarity
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e
Select Max
Surfactant
Row Cond Folding
NT Plant-Folding
Cotton Seed ThryvOn
Cotton Seed Trt.
Sprayer 600-825gal
Gramoxone SL 2.0
Cotoran
Surfactant
Cotton Consultant
Eradication
Sprayer 600-825gal
Engenia
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e
Dual Magnum
Sprayer 600-825gal
Bidrin 8EC
Fert Appl (Liquid)
UAN (32%)
Spray (Direct/Layby)
Engenia
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e
Dual Magnum
Centric 40WG
Mepiquat Chloride
App by Air ( 3 gal)
Diamond .83EC
Imidacloprid 4F
Mepiquat Chloride
App by Air ( 3 gal)
Acephate 90%
Mepiquat Chloride
Bifenthrin
App by Air ( 3 gal)
LambdaT
Bidrin 8EC
Incidental Pest
App by Air ( 3 gal)
IncidentalPestTrt$15
App by Air ( 3 gal)
Acephate 90%
Bifenthrin
App by Air ( 3 gal)
Transform WG
App by Air ( 5 gal)
Thidiazuron 4lb
Ethephon 6E
App by Air ( 5 gal)
Tribufos 6lb
Ethephon 6E
Cotton Picker/Module
Gin & Haul
Stalk Shredder-Flail

acre
ton
acre
cwt
appl
pt
oz
pt
pt
38'
12R-38
thous
acre
90' 250hp
oz
pt
pt
acre
acre
90' 250hp
oz
oz
pt
90' 250hp
oz
12R-38
gal
12R-38
oz
oz
pt
oz
oz
appl
oz
oz
oz
appl
lb
oz
oz
appl
oz
oz
appl
acre
appl
lb
oz
appl
oz
appl
oz
pt
appl
pt
pt
6R-38(500)
lb
20'

3.33
34.23
9.00
40.64
8.05
7.50
3.84
15.01
0.66
163.80
20.00
15.36
14.68
0.66
8.00
1.00
13.57
3.84
10.11
5.12
61.21
13.57
3.84
10.11
14.58
0.80
7.50
13.50
0.96
0.80
7.50
5.06
0.80
3.07
1.88
2.10
3.20
7.50
15.00
7.50
5.06
3.07
7.50
14.01
8.05
2.51
9.52
4.03
7.35
1.49

1.80
2.28

0.91
2.82

1.37
2.21

0.43

0.22

0.45

0.43

0.22

0.45

0.43

0.22

0.45

2.28

1.70

1.97

1.97

1.17

1.70

0.27
2.82
0.74
3.35
0.44
0.41
0.21
0.83
0.04
0.17
0.30
6.76
0.83
0.05
0.63
0.61
0.03
0.33
0.04
0.05
0.56
0.16
0.42
0.04
0.18
0.20
2.10
0.17
0.47
0.13
0.35
0.50
0.03
0.21
0.37
0.03
0.02
0.21
0.14
0.02
0.08
0.05
0.06
0.09

3.60
37.05
9.74
43.99
8.49
7.91
4.05
15.84
0.70
4.25
7.61
170.56
20.83
1.15
15.99
15.29
0.69
8.33
1.04
1.15
14.13
4.00
10.53
1.14
5.30
6.15
63.31
5.01
14.04
3.97
10.46
15.08
0.83
7.71
13.87
0.99
0.82
7.71
5.20
0.82
3.15
1.93
2.16
3.29

6.04
10.19
1.76

1.76

1.76
6.40
5.14

3.60
37.05
9.74
43.99
8.49
7.91
4.05
15.84
0.70
10.29
17.80
170.56
20.83
2.91
15.99
15.29
0.69
8.33
1.04
2.91
14.13
4.00
10.53
2.90
5.30
12.55
63.31
10.15
14.04
3.97
10.46
15.08
0.83
7.71
13.87
0.99
0.82
7.71
5.20
0.82
3.15
1.93
2.16
3.29

0.21
7.71
7.71
0.41
15.41
15.41
0.15
7.65
7.65
0.10
5.16
5.16
0.06
3.13
3.13
0.15
7.65
7.65
0.29
14.30
14.30
0.11
8.16
8.16
0.03
2.54
2.54
0.13
9.65
9.65
0.06
4.09
4.09
0.10
7.45
7.45
0.02
1.51
1.51
12.68
29.19
7.36
0.34
49.57 139.74 189.31
132.00
0.91 132.91
132.91
3.64
4.44
2.77
0.07
10.92
10.41
21.33
------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------TOTALS
753.47
25.94
40.89
18.73
0.00
28.64 867.67 183.20 1050.87
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.
Fertilization decisions should be based on soil tests.
Soil test cost is prorated for a test every 3rd year.
Lime cost prorated for application every 3rd year.

148

Table 24.E

Estimated monthly income and expense flows per acre
Cotton, 12R-38" solid, no-till
ThryvOn variety, Delta Area, Mississippi, 2025
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
ITEM
Nov
Dec
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
--------------------------------------------------dollars-------------------------------------------------TOTAL INCOME
DIRECT EXPENSES
CUSTOM SPRAY
HARVEST AIDS
GINNING
FERTILIZERS
FUNGICIDES
HERBICIDES
INSECTICIDES
SEED/PLANTS
GROWTH REGULATORS
ADJUVANTS
CUSTOM FERTILIZE
ERADICATION FEE
CUSTOM LIME
CROP CONSULTANT
SOIL TEST
LABOR
LEASE *
FUEL
REPAIR & MAINTENANCE
INTEREST ON OP. CAP.
TOTAL DIRECT EXPENSES

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

1042.32

0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
8.05
0.00
0.00
0.00
24.38
15.00
12.08
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
20.87
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
132.00
40.64
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
61.21
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
20.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
26.35
0.00
57.56
27.52
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
19.70
42.89
22.14
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
163.80
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.80
1.60
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.66
0.00
0.66
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
9.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
34.23
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
8.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
3.33
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
4.48
4.12
0.00
0.00
0.00
10.13
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
4.94
4.68
0.00
0.00
0.00
16.32
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
4.17
3.09
0.00
0.00
0.00
33.63
7.18
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.93
0.00
10.94
4.17
1.90
0.75
0.45
1.32
-------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------94.38
0.00
0.00
0.00
36.99
0.00
275.55
125.29
70.77
37.89
33.40
193.40

NET INCOME
-94.38
0.00
0.00
0.00
-36.99
0.00 -275.55 -125.29
-70.77
-37.89
-33.40
848.92
NET INCOME TO DATE
-94.38
-94.38
-94.38
-94.38 -131.37 -131.37 -406.92 -532.21 -602.98 -640.87 -674.27
174.65
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.
Fertilization decisions should be based on soil tests.
Soil test cost is prorated for a test every 3rd year.
Lime cost prorated for application every 3rd year.
* Lease costs are based on hourly usage costs.

Table 24.F

Estimated returns for various price/yield combinations, per acre
Cotton, 12R-38" solid, no-till
ThryvOn variety, Delta Area, Mississippi, 2025
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
-----------------------------------------------PERCENT-------------------------------------------PRODUCT
75
80
85
90
95
100
105
110
115
120
125
-------------------- --------------------------------------------PRODUCT PRICE----------------------------------------Cotton Lint
0.54
0.57
0.61
0.64
0.68
0.72
0.75
0.79
0.82
0.86
0.90
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
PERCENT YIELD UNIT ---------------------------------------------dollars---------------------------------------------50

600.00

lb

-298
-482

-277
-460

-255
-438

-234
-417

-212
-395

-190
-374

-169
-352

-147
-330

-126
-309

-104
-287

-82
-266

60

720.00

lb

-247
-430

-221
-404

-195
-378

-169
-352

-143
-326

-117
-301

-91
-275

-65
-249

-40
-223

-14
-197

11
-171

70

840.00

lb

-195
-379

-165
-348

-135
-318

-105
-288

-74
-258

-44
-227

-14
-197

15
-167

46
-137

76
-106

106
-76

80

960.00

lb

-144
-327

-109
-293

-75
-258

-40
-223

-6
-189

28
-154

62
-120

97
-85

132
-51

166
-16

201
18

90

1080.00

lb

-92
-276

-54
-237

-15
-198

23
-159

62
-120

101
-81

140
-42

179
-3

218
34

257
73

295
112

100

1200.00

lb

-41
-224

1
-181

45
-138

88
-94

131
-51

174
-8

217
34

261
77

304
121

347
164

390
207

110

1320.00

lb

10
-173

57
-125

105
-78

152
-30

200
17

247
64

295
112

342
159

390
207

437
254

485
302

120

1440.00

lb

61
-121

113
-69

165
-17

217
33

269
85

320
137

372
189

424
241

476
293

528
345

580
396

130

1560.00

lb

113
-70

169
-13

225
42

281
98

337
154

394
210

450
266

506
323

562
379

618
435

674
491

140

1680.00

lb

164
-18

225
41

285
102

346
162

406
223

467
283

527
344

588
404

648
465

709
525

769
586

150

1800.00

lb

216
281
345
410
475
540
605
669
734
799
864
33
97
162
227
292
357
421
486
551
616
681
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The top number in each cell is Returns Above Direct Expenses.
The bottom number in each cell is Returns Above Total Specified Expenses.
Only the product listed has been varied to calculate net returns.
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.

149

150
Table 25.A

Estimated costs per acre
Cotton, 12R-38" 2X1 full-skip (8 rows planted)
Cons. till., ThryvOn variety, Delta, Mississippi, 2025
_______________________________________________________________________
ITEM
UNIT
PRICE
QUANTITY
AMOUNT
YOUR FARM
_______________________________________________________________________
dollars
dollars
DIRECT EXPENSES
CUSTOM SPRAY
App by Air ( 5 gal) appl
8.05
2.5000
20.13 _________
App by Air ( 3 gal) appl
7.50
5.2500
39.38 _________
HARVEST AIDS
Thidiazuron 4lb
oz
1.09
2.3000
2.51 _________
Ethephon 6E
pt
4.76
2.3125
11.01 _________
Tribufos 6lb
pt
14.70
0.5000
7.35 _________
GINNING
Gin & Haul
lb
0.11
811.0000
89.21 _________
FERTILIZERS
Potash (60% K2O)
cwt
27.09
1.5000
40.64 _________
UAN (32%)
gal
2.41
32.5498
78.45 _________
FUNGICIDES
Cotton Seed Trt.
acre
20.00
0.6700
13.40 _________
HERBICIDES
Clarity
pt
15.00
0.5000
7.50 _________
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e oz
0.12
96.0000
11.52 _________
Select Max
pt
15.01
1.0000
15.01 _________
Gramoxone SL 2.0
oz
0.32
48.0000
15.36 _________
Cotoran
pt
7.34
2.0000
14.68 _________
Engenia
oz
1.06
25.6000
27.14 _________
Dual Magnum
pt
10.11
2.0000
20.22 _________
INSECTICIDES
Bidrin 8EC
oz
1.60
5.2000
8.32 _________
Centric 40WG
oz
7.29
1.3400
9.77 _________
Diamond .83EC
oz
2.25
6.0000
13.50 _________
Imidacloprid 4F
oz
0.48
2.0000
0.96 _________
Acephate 90%
lb
6.75
1.5000
10.13 _________
Bifenthrin
oz
0.48
12.8000
6.14 _________
LambdaT
oz
2.10
1.0000
2.10 _________
IncidentalPestTrt$15 acre
15.00
1.0000
15.00 _________
Transform WG
oz
9.34
1.5000
14.01 _________
SEED/PLANTS
Cotton Seed ThryvOn thous
3.64
30.0000
109.20 _________
GROWTH REGULATORS
Mepiquat Chloride
oz
0.05
42.7200
2.14 _________
ADJUVANTS
Surfactant
pt
3.30
0.4000
1.32 _________
CUSTOM FERTILIZE
Custom Apply Fert
acre
9.00
1.0000
9.00 _________
ERADICATION FEE
Eradication
acre
1.00
1.0000
1.00 _________
CUSTOM LIME
Lime (Spread)
ton
51.39
0.6660
34.23 _________
CROP CONSULTANT
Cotton Consultant
acre
8.00
1.0000
8.00 _________
SOIL TEST
Soil Test
acre
10.00
0.3330
3.33 _________
OPERATOR LABOR
Tractors
hour
18.69
0.8159
15.25 _________
Self-Propelled
hour
18.69
0.1958
3.66 _________
HAND LABOR
Implements
hour
9.06
0.3181
2.87 _________
Self-Propelled
hour
9.06
0.1840
1.66 _________
UNALLOCATED LABOR
hour
18.70
0.8094
15.14 _________
DIESEL FUEL
Tractors
gal
2.86
12.6003
36.03 _________
Self-Propelled
gal
2.86
3.4035
9.74 _________
REPAIR & MAINTENANCE
Implements
acre
14.66
1.0000
14.66 _________
Tractors
acre
10.00
1.0000
10.00 _________
Self-Propelled
acre
10.05
1.0000
10.05 _________
INTEREST ON OP. CAP.
acre
28.09
1.0000
28.09 _________
--------TOTAL DIRECT EXPENSES
808.79 _________
FIXED EXPENSES
Implements
acre
28.17
1.0000
28.17 _________
Tractors
acre
77.32
1.0000
77.32 _________
Self-Propelled
acre
49.54
1.0000
49.54 _________
--------TOTAL FIXED EXPENSES
155.03 _________
--------TOTAL SPECIFIED EXPENSES
963.82 _________
_______________________________________________________________________
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.
Fertilization decisions should be based on soil tests.
Soil test cost is prorated for a test every 3rd year.
Lime cost prorated for application every 3rd year.

151
Table 25.B

Summary of estimated costs and returns per acre
Cotton, 12R-38" 2X1 full-skip (8 rows planted)
Cons. till., ThryvOn variety, Delta, Mississippi, 2025
_______________________________________________________________________
ITEM
UNIT
PRICE
QUANTITY
AMOUNT YOUR FARM
_______________________________________________________________________
dollars
dollars
INCOME
Cotton Lint
lb
0.72
811.0000
584.00 _________
Cotton Seed
lb
0.11 1095.0000
120.45 _________
--------TOTAL INCOME
704.45 _________
DIRECT EXPENSES
CUSTOM SPRAY
HARVEST AIDS
GINNING
FERTILIZERS
FUNGICIDES
HERBICIDES
INSECTICIDES
SEED/PLANTS
GROWTH REGULATORS
ADJUVANTS
CUSTOM FERTILIZE
ERADICATION FEE
CUSTOM LIME
CROP CONSULTANT
SOIL TEST
HAND LABOR
OPERATOR LABOR
UNALLOCATED LABOR
DIESEL FUEL
REPAIR & MAINTENANCE
INTEREST ON OP. CAP.

acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
hour
hour
hour
gal
acre
acre

TOTAL DIRECT EXPENSES
RETURNS ABOVE DIRECT EXPENSES
TOTAL FIXED EXPENSES

59.51
20.87
89.21
119.08
13.40
111.43
79.92
109.20
2.14
1.32
9.00
1.00
34.23
8.00
3.33
9.06
18.69
18.70
2.86
34.71
28.09

1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
0.5022
1.0118
0.8094
16.0039
1.0000
1.0000

59.51
20.87
89.21
119.08
13.40
111.43
79.92
109.20
2.14
1.32
9.00
1.00
34.23
8.00
3.33
4.53
18.91
15.14
45.77
34.71
28.09
--------808.79
-104.34

_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________

155.03 _________
--------TOTAL SPECIFIED EXPENSES
963.82 _________
RETURNS ABOVE TOTAL SPECIFIED EXPENSES
-259.37 _________
_______________________________________________________________________
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.
Fertilization decisions should be based on soil tests.
Soil test cost is prorated for a test every 3rd year.
Lime cost prorated for application every 3rd year.

152
Table 25.C

Estimated resource use for field operations, per acre
Cotton, 12R-38" 2X1 full-skip (8 rows planted)
Cons. till., ThryvOn variety, Delta, Mississippi, 2025
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
OPERATION/
SIZE/
POWER UNIT
PERF TIMES
INPUT
POWER
ALLOC
UNALL
OPERATING INPUT
UNIT
SIZE
RATE OVER MTH
AMOUNT IMPLEMENT UNIT
LABOR
LABOR
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
-------------hours-----------Soil Test
Lime (Spread)
Custom Apply Fert
Potash (60% K2O)
Bed-Subsoil
Fold
Bed/Disk (Hipper)
App by Air ( 5 gal)
Clarity
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e
Select Max
Surfactant
Fert Appl (Liquid)
UAN (32%)
Row Cond Folding
Plant - Folding
Cotton Seed ThryvOn
Cotton Seed Trt.
Sprayer 600-825gal
Gramoxone SL 2.0
Cotoran
Surfactant
Cotton Consultant
Eradication
Sprayer 600-825gal
Engenia
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e
Dual Magnum
Spray (Direct/Layby)
Bidrin 8EC
Fert Appl (Liquid)
UAN (32%)
Spray (Direct/Layby)
Engenia
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e
Dual Magnum
Centric 40WG
Mepiquat Chloride
App by Air ( 3 gal)
Diamond .83EC
Imidacloprid 4F
Mepiquat Chloride
App by Air ( 3 gal)
Acephate 90%
Mepiquat Chloride
Bifenthrin
App by Air ( 3 gal)
LambdaT
Bidrin 8EC
Incidental Pest
App by Air ( 3 gal)
IncidentalPestTrt$15
App by Air ( 3 gal)
Acephate 90%
Bifenthrin
App by Air ( 3 gal)
Transform WG
App by Air ( 5 gal)
Thidiazuron 4lb
Ethephon 6E
App by Air ( 5 gal)
Ethephon 6E
Tribufos 6lb
Cotton Picker
Boll Buggy
Module Builder
Gin & Haul
Stalk Shredder-Flail

acre
ton
acre
cwt
8R-38 2x1
8R-38 2x1
appl
pt
oz
pt
pt
8R-38 2x1
gal
38'
8R-38 2x1
thous
acre
90' 250hp
oz
pt
pt
acre
acre
90' 250hp
oz
oz
pt
8R-38 2x1
oz
8R-38 2x1
gal
8R-38 2x1
oz
oz
pt
oz
oz
appl
oz
oz
oz
appl
lb
oz
oz
appl
oz
oz
appl
acre
appl
lb
oz
appl
oz
appl
oz
pt
appl
pt
pt
4R2x1(350)
4R2x1(350)
4R2x1(350)
lb
15'

0.33
0.33
1.00

Nov
Nov
Nov

MFWD 300
MFWD 300

0.053
0.049

1.00
0.50
1.00

Nov
Nov
Mar

MFWD 300

0.051

1.00

Apr

MFWD 300
MFWD 300

0.040
0.049

1.00
1.00

May
May

0.011

1.00

May

1.00

May

0.011

1.00

May

MFWD 300

0.044

1.00

Jun

MFWD 300

0.051

1.00

Jun

MFWD 300

0.044

1.00

Jun

1.00

Jul

1.00

Jul

0.25

Jul

1.00

Jul

1.00

Aug

1.00

Aug

1.00

Sep

0.50

Sep

1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00

Oct
Oct
Oct
Oct
Oct

MFWD 300
MFWD 300

0.172
0.172
0.172

MFWD 300

0.110

0.3330
0.6660
1.0000
1.5000
1.0000
0.5000
32.0000
1.0000
0.2000
16.2749
30.0000
0.6700

0.05
0.02

0.05
0.02

0.05
0.02

0.04
0.01

0.05

0.05

0.07

0.04

0.04
0.04

0.04
0.04

0.04
0.09

0.03
0.03

0.01

0.01

0.00

0.01

0.01

0.00

0.04

0.04

0.06

0.03

0.05

0.05

0.07

0.04

0.04

0.04

0.06

0.03

0.17
0.17

0.17
0.17
0.17

0.34
0.17
0.34

0.13
0.13
0.13

48.0000
2.0000
0.2000
1.0000
1.0000
12.8000
32.0000
1.0000
3.2000
16.2749
12.8000
32.0000
1.0000
1.3400
10.7200
1.0000
6.0000
2.0000
16.0000
1.0000
0.7500
16.0000
6.4000
0.2500
1.0000
2.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
0.7500
6.4000
1.0000
1.5000
1.0000
2.3000
2.0000
0.5000
0.3125
0.5000

811.0000

0.11
0.11
0.11
0.08
------- ------- ------- ------TOTALS
1.01
0.81
1.51
0.80
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.
Fertilization decisions should be based on soil tests.
Soil test cost is prorated for a test every 3rd year.
Lime cost prorated for application every 3rd year.

153
Table 25.D

Estimated costs for field operations, per acre
Cotton, 12R-38" 2X1 full-skip (8 rows planted)
Cons. till., ThryvOn variety, Delta, Mississippi, 2025
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
OPERATION/
SIZE/
-------------------------DIRECT COST-------------------FIXED
TOTAL
OPERATING INPUT
UNIT
OP INPUT
FUEL
R&M
LABOR
LEASE
INTER
TOTAL
COST
COST
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
---------------------------------dollars-------------------------------Soil Test
Lime (Spread)
Custom Apply Fert
Potash (60% K2O)
Bed-Subsoil
Fold
Bed/Disk (Hipper)
App by Air ( 5 gal)
Clarity
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e
Select Max
Surfactant
Fert Appl (Liquid)
UAN (32%)
Row Cond Folding
Plant - Folding
Cotton Seed ThryvOn
Cotton Seed Trt.
Sprayer 600-825gal
Gramoxone SL 2.0
Cotoran
Surfactant
Cotton Consultant
Eradication
Sprayer 600-825gal
Engenia
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e
Dual Magnum
Spray (Direct/Layby)
Bidrin 8EC
Fert Appl (Liquid)
UAN (32%)
Spray (Direct/Layby)
Engenia
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e
Dual Magnum
Centric 40WG
Mepiquat Chloride
App by Air ( 3 gal)
Diamond .83EC
Imidacloprid 4F
Mepiquat Chloride
App by Air ( 3 gal)
Acephate 90%
Mepiquat Chloride
Bifenthrin
App by Air ( 3 gal)
LambdaT
Bidrin 8EC
Incidental Pest
App by Air ( 3 gal)
IncidentalPestTrt$15
App by Air ( 3 gal)
Acephate 90%
Bifenthrin
App by Air ( 3 gal)
Transform WG
App by Air ( 5 gal)
Thidiazuron 4lb
Ethephon 6E
App by Air ( 5 gal)
Ethephon 6E
Tribufos 6lb
Cotton Picker
Boll Buggy
Module Builder
Gin & Haul
Stalk Shredder-Flail

acre
ton
acre
cwt
8R-38 2x1
8R-38 2x1
appl
pt
oz
pt
pt
8R-38 2x1
gal
38'
8R-38 2x1
thous
acre
90' 250hp
oz
pt
pt
acre
acre
90' 250hp
oz
oz
pt
8R-38 2x1
oz
8R-38 2x1
gal
8R-38 2x1
oz
oz
pt
oz
oz
appl
oz
oz
oz
appl
lb
oz
oz
appl
oz
oz
appl
acre
appl
lb
oz
appl
oz
appl
oz
pt
appl
pt
pt
4R2x1(350)
4R2x1(350)
4R2x1(350)
lb
15'

3.33
34.23
9.00
40.64
8.05
7.50
3.84
15.01
0.66
39.22
109.20
13.40
15.36
14.68
0.66
8.00
1.00
13.57
3.84
10.11
5.12
39.22
13.57
3.84
10.11
9.77
0.54
7.50
13.50
0.96
0.80
7.50
5.06
0.80
3.07
1.88
2.10
3.20
7.50
15.00
7.50
5.06
3.07
7.50
14.01
8.05
2.51
9.52
4.03
1.49
7.35

2.37
1.09

2.61
1.00

1.80
0.83

2.28

1.76

1.97

1.80
2.19

0.91
2.47

1.37
2.12

0.43

0.22

0.45

0.43

0.22

0.45

1.97

1.17

1.70

2.28

1.76

1.97

1.97

1.17

1.70

0.27
2.82
0.74
3.35
0.56
0.24
0.44
0.41
0.21
0.83
0.04
0.29
1.89
0.17
0.28
4.50
0.55
0.05
0.63
0.61
0.03
0.33
0.04
0.05
0.56
0.16
0.42
0.17
0.18
0.21
1.35
0.17
0.47
0.13
0.35
0.34
0.02
0.21
0.37
0.03
0.02
0.21
0.14
0.02
0.08
0.05
0.06
0.09

3.60
37.05
9.74
43.99
7.34
3.16
8.49
7.91
4.05
15.84
0.70
6.30
41.11
4.25
7.06
113.70
13.95
1.15
15.99
15.29
0.69
8.33
1.04
1.15
14.13
4.00
10.53
5.01
5.30
6.22
40.57
5.01
14.04
3.97
10.46
10.11
0.56
7.71
13.87
0.99
0.82
7.71
5.20
0.82
3.15
1.93
2.16
3.29

9.43
4.66

6.49
6.04
9.19
1.76

1.76

5.14
6.49
5.14

3.60
37.05
9.74
43.99
16.77
7.82
8.49
7.91
4.05
15.84
0.70
12.79
41.11
10.29
16.25
113.70
13.95
2.91
15.99
15.29
0.69
8.33
1.04
2.91
14.13
4.00
10.53
10.15
5.30
12.71
40.57
10.15
14.04
3.97
10.46
10.11
0.56
7.71
13.87
0.99
0.82
7.71
5.20
0.82
3.15
1.93
2.16
3.29

0.21
7.71
7.71
0.41
15.41
15.41
0.15
7.65
7.65
0.10
5.16
5.16
0.06
3.13
3.13
0.15
7.65
7.65
0.29
14.30
14.30
0.11
8.16
8.16
0.03
2.54
2.54
0.13
9.65
9.65
0.06
4.09
4.09
0.02
1.51
1.51
0.10
7.45
7.45
8.88
9.61
7.36
0.18
26.03
46.02
72.05
7.61
3.42
5.80
0.12
16.95
19.71
36.66
7.61
3.60
7.36
0.13
18.70
20.18
38.88
89.21
0.61
89.82
89.82
4.86
4.79
3.70
0.09
13.44
13.02
26.46
------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------TOTALS
661.64
45.77
34.71
38.58
0.00
28.09 808.79 155.03 963.82
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.
Fertilization decisions should be based on soil tests.
Soil test cost is prorated for a test every 3rd year.
Lime cost prorated for application every 3rd year.

154

Table 25.E

Estimated monthly income and expense flows per acre
Cotton, 12R-38" 2X1 full-skip (8 rows planted)
Cons. till., ThryvOn variety, Delta, Mississippi, 2025
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
ITEM
Nov
Dec
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
--------------------------------------------------dollars-------------------------------------------------TOTAL INCOME
DIRECT EXPENSES
CUSTOM SPRAY
HARVEST AIDS
GINNING
FERTILIZERS
FUNGICIDES
HERBICIDES
INSECTICIDES
SEED/PLANTS
GROWTH REGULATORS
ADJUVANTS
CUSTOM FERTILIZE
ERADICATION FEE
CUSTOM LIME
CROP CONSULTANT
SOIL TEST
LABOR
LEASE *
FUEL
REPAIR & MAINTENANCE
INTEREST ON OP. CAP.
TOTAL DIRECT EXPENSES

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

704.45

0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
8.05
0.00
0.00
0.00
24.38
15.00
12.08
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
20.87
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
89.21
40.64
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
39.22
0.00
39.22
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
13.40
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
26.35
0.00
57.56
27.52
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
14.89
42.89
22.14
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
109.20
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.54
1.60
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.66
0.00
0.66
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
9.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
34.23
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
8.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
3.33
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
2.63
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.97
4.39
5.37
0.00
0.00
0.00
24.22
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
3.46
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
2.28
4.85
6.22
0.00
0.00
0.00
28.96
3.61
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.76
3.82
4.10
0.00
0.00
0.00
21.42
7.98
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.93
2.18
8.38
3.39
1.90
0.75
0.45
1.13
-------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------104.88
0.00
0.00
0.00
36.99
47.41
211.26
101.25
70.77
37.89
33.40
164.94

NET INCOME
-104.88
0.00
0.00
0.00
-36.99
-47.41 -211.26 -101.25
-70.77
-37.89
-33.40
539.51
NET INCOME TO DATE
-104.88 -104.88 -104.88 -104.88 -141.87 -189.28 -400.54 -501.79 -572.56 -610.45 -643.85 -104.34
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.
Fertilization decisions should be based on soil tests.
Soil test cost is prorated for a test every 3rd year.
Lime cost prorated for application every 3rd year.
* Lease costs are based on hourly usage costs.

Table 25.F

Estimated returns for various price/yield combinations, per acre
Cotton, 12R-38" 2X1 full-skip (8 rows planted)
Cons. till., ThryvOn variety, Delta, Mississippi, 2025
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
-----------------------------------------------PERCENT-------------------------------------------PRODUCT
75
80
85
90
95
100
105
110
115
120
125
-------------------- --------------------------------------------PRODUCT PRICE----------------------------------------Cotton Lint
0.54
0.57
0.61
0.64
0.68
0.72
0.75
0.79
0.82
0.86
0.90
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
PERCENT YIELD UNIT ---------------------------------------------dollars---------------------------------------------50

405.50

lb

-424
-579

-409
-564

-395
-550

-380
-535

-366
-521

-351
-506

-336
-491

-322
-477

-307
-462

-293
-448

-278
-433

60

486.60

lb

-389
-544

-372
-527

-354
-509

-337
-492

-319
-474

-302
-457

-284
-439

-266
-422

-249
-404

-231
-386

-214
-369

70

567.70

lb

-354
-509

-334
-489

-313
-468

-293
-448

-273
-428

-252
-407

-232
-387

-211
-366

-191
-346

-170
-325

-150
-305

80

648.80

lb

-319
-475

-296
-451

-273
-428

-249
-404

-226
-381

-203
-358

-179
-334

-156
-311

-133
-288

-109
-264

-86
-241

90

729.90

lb

-285
-440

-258
-413

-232
-387

-206
-361

-180
-335

-153
-308

-127
-282

-101
-256

-74
-229

-48
-203

-22
-177

100

811.00

lb

-250
-405

-221
-376

-191
-346

-162
-317

-133
-288

-104
-259

-75
-230

-45
-200

-16
-171

12
-142

41
-113

110

892.10

lb

-215
-370

-183
-338

-151
-306

-119
-274

-87
-242

-54
-209

-22
-177

9
-145

41
-113

73
-81

105
-49

120

973.20

lb

-180
-335

-145
-300

-110
-265

-75
-230

-40
-195

-5
-160

29
-125

64
-90

99
-55

134
-20

169
14

130

1054.30

lb

-145
-300

-107
-262

-69
-224

-32
-187

5
-149

43
-111

81
-73

119
-35

157
2

195
40

233
78

140

1135.40

lb

-111
-266

-70
-225

-29
-184

11
-143

52
-102

93
-61

134
-20

175
20

215
60

256
101

297
142

150

1216.50

lb

-76
-32
11
55
98
142
186
230
274
317
361
-231
-187
-143
-99
-56
-12
31
75
119
162
206
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The top number in each cell is Returns Above Direct Expenses.
The bottom number in each cell is Returns Above Total Specified Expenses.
Only the product listed has been varied to calculate net returns.
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.

155

156
Table 26.A

Estimated costs per acre
Cotton, 8R-38" solid, conservation tillage
ThryvOn variety, Non-Delta Area, Mississippi, 2025
_______________________________________________________________________
ITEM
UNIT
PRICE
QUANTITY
AMOUNT
YOUR FARM
_______________________________________________________________________
dollars
dollars
DIRECT EXPENSES
HARVEST AIDS
Thidiazuron 4lb
oz
1.09
2.3000
2.51 _________
Ethephon 6E
pt
4.76
2.3125
11.01 _________
Tribufos 6lb
pt
14.70
0.5000
7.35 _________
GINNING
Gin & Haul
lb
0.11 1000.0000
110.00 _________
FERTILIZERS
Potash (60% K2O)
cwt
27.09
1.5000
40.64 _________
UAN (32%)
gal
2.41
28.9332
69.73 _________
FUNGICIDES
Cotton Seed Trt.
acre
20.00
1.0000
20.00 _________
HERBICIDES
Clarity
pt
15.00
0.5000
7.50 _________
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e oz
0.12
96.0000
11.52 _________
Gramoxone SL 2.0
oz
0.32
48.0000
15.36 _________
Cotoran
pt
7.34
2.0000
14.68 _________
Engenia
oz
1.06
25.6000
27.14 _________
Dual Magnum
pt
10.11
2.0000
20.22 _________
INSECTICIDES
Bidrin 8EC
oz
1.60
3.2000
5.12 _________
Centric 40WG
oz
7.29
2.0000
14.58 _________
Acephate 90%
lb
6.75
1.5000
10.13 _________
IncidentalPestTrt$15 acre
15.00
1.0000
15.00 _________
SEED/PLANTS
Cotton Seed ThryvOn thous
3.64
45.0000
163.80 _________
GROWTH REGULATORS
Mepiquat Chloride
oz
0.05
32.0000
1.60 _________
ADJUVANTS
Surfactant
pt
3.30
0.4000
1.32 _________
CUSTOM FERTILIZE
Custom Apply Fert
acre
9.00
1.0000
9.00 _________
ERADICATION FEE
Eradication
acre
1.00
1.0000
1.00 _________
CUSTOM LIME
Lime (Spread)
ton
51.39
0.6660
34.23 _________
CROP CONSULTANT
Cotton Consultant
acre
8.00
1.0000
8.00 _________
SOIL TEST
Soil Test
acre
10.00
0.3330
3.33 _________
OPERATOR LABOR
Tractors
hour
18.69
0.9288
17.36 _________
Self-Propelled
hour
18.69
0.2721
5.09 _________
HAND LABOR
Implements
hour
9.06
0.3579
3.24 _________
Self-Propelled
hour
9.06
0.2222
1.99 _________
UNALLOCATED LABOR
hour
18.72
0.9608
17.99 _________
DIESEL FUEL
Tractors
gal
2.86
14.3433
41.03 _________
Self-Propelled
gal
2.86
4.4209
12.66 _________
REPAIR & MAINTENANCE
Implements
acre
14.67
1.0000
14.67 _________
Tractors
acre
11.37
1.0000
11.37 _________
Self-Propelled
acre
14.39
1.0000
14.39 _________
INTEREST ON OP. CAP.
acre
27.98
1.0000
27.98 _________
--------TOTAL DIRECT EXPENSES
792.52 _________
FIXED EXPENSES
Implements
acre
27.45
1.0000
27.45 _________
Tractors
acre
88.02
1.0000
88.02 _________
Self-Propelled
acre
74.91
1.0000
74.91 _________
--------TOTAL FIXED EXPENSES
190.38 _________
--------TOTAL SPECIFIED EXPENSES
982.90 _________
_______________________________________________________________________
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.
Fertilization decisions should be based on soil tests.
Soil test cost is prorated for a test every 3rd year.
Lime cost prorated for application every 3rd year.

157
Table 26.B

Summary of estimated costs and returns per acre
Cotton, 8R-38" solid, conservation tillage
ThryvOn variety, Non-Delta Area, Mississippi, 2025
_______________________________________________________________________
ITEM
UNIT
PRICE
QUANTITY
AMOUNT YOUR FARM
_______________________________________________________________________
dollars
dollars
INCOME
Cotton Lint
lb
0.72 1000.0000
720.10 _________
Cotton Seed
lb
0.11 1350.0000
148.50 _________
--------TOTAL INCOME
868.60 _________
DIRECT EXPENSES
HARVEST AIDS
GINNING
FERTILIZERS
FUNGICIDES
HERBICIDES
INSECTICIDES
SEED/PLANTS
GROWTH REGULATORS
ADJUVANTS
CUSTOM FERTILIZE
ERADICATION FEE
CUSTOM LIME
CROP CONSULTANT
SOIL TEST
HAND LABOR
OPERATOR LABOR
UNALLOCATED LABOR
DIESEL FUEL
REPAIR & MAINTENANCE
INTEREST ON OP. CAP.

acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
hour
hour
hour
gal
acre
acre

TOTAL DIRECT EXPENSES
RETURNS ABOVE DIRECT EXPENSES
TOTAL FIXED EXPENSES

20.87
110.00
110.36
20.00
96.42
44.82
163.80
1.60
1.32
9.00
1.00
34.23
8.00
3.33
9.06
18.69
18.72
2.86
40.43
27.98

1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
0.5801
1.2010
0.9608
18.7642
1.0000
1.0000

20.87
110.00
110.36
20.00
96.42
44.82
163.80
1.60
1.32
9.00
1.00
34.23
8.00
3.33
5.23
22.45
17.99
53.69
40.43
27.98
--------792.52
76.08

_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________

190.38 _________
--------TOTAL SPECIFIED EXPENSES
982.90 _________
RETURNS ABOVE TOTAL SPECIFIED EXPENSES
-114.30 _________
_______________________________________________________________________
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.
Fertilization decisions should be based on soil tests.
Soil test cost is prorated for a test every 3rd year.
Lime cost prorated for application every 3rd year.

158
Table 26.C

Estimated resource use for field operations, per acre
Cotton, 8R-38" solid, conservation tillage
ThryvOn variety, Non-Delta Area, Mississippi, 2025
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
OPERATION/
SIZE/
POWER UNIT
PERF TIMES
INPUT
POWER
ALLOC
UNALL
OPERATING INPUT
UNIT
SIZE
RATE OVER MTH
AMOUNT IMPLEMENT UNIT
LABOR
LABOR
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
-------------hours------------

Soil Test
Lime (Spread)
Custom Apply Fert
Potash (60% K2O)
Bed-Subsoil
Fold
Bed/Disk (Hipper)Rd
Sprayer 600-825gal
Clarity
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e
Surfactant
Fert Appl (Liquid)
UAN (32%)
Row Cond Rigid
Plant - Folding
Cotton Seed ThryvOn
Cotton Seed Trt.
Sprayer 600-825gal
Gramoxone SL 2.0
Cotoran
Surfactant
Cotton Consultant
Eradication
Sprayer 600-825gal
Engenia
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e
Dual Magnum
Sprayer 600-825gal
Bidrin 8EC
Fert Appl (Liquid)
UAN (32%)
Spray (Direct/Layby)
Engenia
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e
Dual Magnum
Centric 40WG
Mepiquat Chloride
Sprayer 600-825gal
Mepiquat Chloride
Acephate 90%
Incidental Pest
Sprayer 600-825gal
IncidentalPestTrt$15
Sprayer 600-825gal
Acephate 90%
Sprayer 600-825gal
Thidiazuron 4lb
Ethephon 6E
Sprayer 600-825gal
Tribufos 6lb
Ethephon 6E
Cotton Picker
Boll Buggy
Module Builder
Gin & Haul
Stalk Shredder-Flail

acre
ton
acre
cwt
8R-38
8R-38
90' 250hp
pt
oz
pt
8R-38
gal
26'
8R-38
thous
acre
90' 250hp
oz
pt
pt
acre
acre
90' 250hp
oz
oz
pt
90' 250hp
oz
8R-38
gal
8R-38
oz
oz
pt
oz
oz
90' 250hp
oz
lb

0.33
0.33
1.00

Nov
Nov
Nov

0.080
0.074
0.011

1.00
0.50
1.00

Nov
Nov
Mar

MFWD 300

0.077

1.00

Apr

MFWD 300
MFWD 300

0.059
0.074

1.00
1.00

May
May

0.011

1.00

May

1.00

May

0.011

1.00

May

0.011

1.00

Jun

MFWD 300

0.077

1.00

Jun

MFWD 300

0.066

1.00

Jun

0.011

1.00

Jul

1.00

Jul

MFWD 300
MFWD 300

90' 250hp
acre
90' 250hp
lb
90' 250hp
oz
pt
90' 250hp
pt
pt
6R-38(355)
6R-38(355) MFWD 300
6R-38(355) MFWD 300
lb
15'
MFWD 300

0.011
0.011

1.00

Aug

0.011

1.00

Sep

0.011

0.50

Sep

0.172
0.172
0.172

1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00

Oct
Oct
Oct
Oct
Oct

0.110

0.3330
0.6660
1.0000
1.5000

0.5000
32.0000
0.2000
14.4666
45.0000
1.0000

0.08
0.03

0.08
0.03
0.01

0.08
0.03
0.01

0.06
0.02
0.00

0.07

0.07

0.11

0.06

0.05
0.07

0.05
0.07

0.05
0.14

0.04
0.05

0.01

0.01

0.00

0.01

0.01

0.00

0.01

0.01

0.00

0.07

0.07

0.11

0.06

0.06

0.06

0.10

0.05

0.01

0.01

0.00

0.01

0.01

0.00

0.01

0.01

0.00

0.01

0.01

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.17
0.17
0.17

0.34
0.17
0.34

0.13
0.13
0.13

48.0000
2.0000
0.2000
1.0000
1.0000
12.8000
32.0000
1.0000
3.2000
14.4666
12.8000
32.0000
1.0000
2.0000
16.0000
16.0000
0.7500
1.0000
0.7500
2.3000
2.0000
0.5000
0.3125

1000.0000

0.17
0.17

0.11
0.11
0.11
0.08
------- ------- ------- ------TOTALS
1.20
0.92
1.78
0.96
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.
Fertilization decisions should be based on soil tests.
Soil test cost is prorated for a test every 3rd year.
Lime cost prorated for application every 3rd year.

159
Table 26.D

Estimated costs for field operations, per acre
Cotton, 8R-38" solid, conservation tillage
ThryvOn variety, Non-Delta Area, Mississippi, 2025
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
OPERATION/
SIZE/
-------------------------DIRECT COST-------------------FIXED
TOTAL
OPERATING INPUT
UNIT
OP INPUT
FUEL
R&M
LABOR
LEASE
INTER
TOTAL
COST
COST
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
---------------------------------dollars-------------------------------Soil Test
Lime (Spread)
Custom Apply Fert
Potash (60% K2O)
Bed-Subsoil
Fold
Bed/Disk (Hipper)Rd
Sprayer 600-825gal
Clarity
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e
Surfactant
Fert Appl (Liquid)
UAN (32%)
Row Cond Rigid
Plant - Folding
Cotton Seed ThryvOn
Cotton Seed Trt.
Sprayer 600-825gal
Gramoxone SL 2.0
Cotoran
Surfactant
Cotton Consultant
Eradication
Sprayer 600-825gal
Engenia
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e
Dual Magnum
Sprayer 600-825gal
Bidrin 8EC
Fert Appl (Liquid)
UAN (32%)
Spray (Direct/Layby)
Engenia
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e
Dual Magnum
Centric 40WG
Mepiquat Chloride
Sprayer 600-825gal
Mepiquat Chloride
Acephate 90%
Incidental Pest
Sprayer 600-825gal
IncidentalPestTrt$15
Sprayer 600-825gal
Acephate 90%
Sprayer 600-825gal
Thidiazuron 4lb
Ethephon 6E
Sprayer 600-825gal
Tribufos 6lb
Ethephon 6E
Cotton Picker
Boll Buggy
Module Builder
Gin & Haul
Stalk Shredder-Flail

acre
ton
acre
cwt
8R-38
8R-38
90' 250hp
pt
oz
pt
8R-38
gal
26'
8R-38
thous
acre
90' 250hp
oz
pt
pt
acre
acre
90' 250hp
oz
oz
pt
90' 250hp
oz
8R-38
gal
8R-38
oz
oz
pt
oz
oz
90' 250hp
oz
lb

3.33
34.23
9.00
40.64

7.50
3.84
0.66
34.86
163.80
20.00
15.36
14.68
0.66
8.00
1.00
13.57
3.84
10.11
5.12
34.86
13.57
3.84
10.11
14.58
0.80
0.80
5.06

3.57
1.64
0.43

3.06
0.76
0.22

2.72
1.24
0.45

3.43

2.48

2.96

2.64
3.29

1.08
2.94

2.01
3.18

0.43

0.22

0.45

0.43

0.22

0.45

0.43

0.22

0.45

3.43

2.48

2.96

2.95

1.43

2.55

0.43

0.22

0.45

0.27
2.82
0.74
3.35
0.77
0.30
0.06
0.41
0.21
0.04
0.43
1.68
0.24
0.39
6.76
0.83
0.05
0.63
0.61
0.03
0.33
0.04
0.05
0.56
0.16
0.42
0.04
0.18
0.30
1.20
0.24
0.47
0.13
0.35
0.50
0.03
0.03
0.02
0.14

3.60
37.05
9.74
43.99
10.12
3.94
1.16
7.91
4.05
0.70
9.30
36.54
5.97
9.80
170.56
20.83
1.15
15.99
15.29
0.69
8.33
1.04
1.15
14.13
4.00
10.53
1.14
5.30
9.17
36.06
7.17
14.04
3.97
10.46
15.08
0.83
1.13
0.82
5.20

12.27
4.54
1.76

9.50
7.52
11.97
1.76

1.76

1.76
9.50
7.26

1.76

3.60
37.05
9.74
43.99
22.39
8.48
2.92
7.91
4.05
0.70
18.80
36.54
13.49
21.77
170.56
20.83
2.91
15.99
15.29
0.69
8.33
1.04
2.91
14.13
4.00
10.53
2.90
5.30
18.67
36.06
14.43
14.04
3.97
10.46
15.08
0.83
2.89
0.82
5.20

90' 250hp
0.43
0.22
0.45
0.03
1.13
1.76
2.89
acre
15.00
0.41
15.41
15.41
90' 250hp
0.43
0.22
0.45
0.02
1.12
1.76
2.88
lb
5.06
0.10
5.16
5.16
90' 250hp
0.43
0.22
0.45
0.02
1.12
1.76
2.88
oz
2.51
0.03
2.54
2.54
pt
9.52
0.13
9.65
9.65
90' 250hp
0.21
0.11
0.23
0.01
0.56
0.88
1.44
pt
7.35
0.10
7.45
7.45
pt
1.49
0.02
1.51
1.51
6R-38(355)
9.01
12.52
7.36
0.20
29.09
59.95
89.04
6R-38(355)
7.61
3.42
5.80
0.12
16.95
19.71
36.66
6R-38(355)
7.61
3.60
7.36
0.13
18.70
20.18
38.88
lb
110.00
0.76 110.76
110.76
15'
4.86
4.79
3.70
0.09
13.44
13.02
26.46
------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------TOTALS
624.75
53.69
40.43
45.67
0.00
27.98 792.52 190.38 982.90
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.
Fertilization decisions should be based on soil tests.
Soil test cost is prorated for a test every 3rd year.
Lime cost prorated for application every 3rd year.

160

Table 26.E

Estimated monthly income and expense flows per acre
Cotton, 8R-38" solid, conservation tillage
ThryvOn variety, Non-Delta Area, Mississippi, 2025
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
ITEM
Nov
Dec
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
--------------------------------------------------dollars-------------------------------------------------TOTAL INCOME
DIRECT EXPENSES
HARVEST AIDS
GINNING
FERTILIZERS
FUNGICIDES
HERBICIDES
INSECTICIDES
SEED/PLANTS
GROWTH REGULATORS
ADJUVANTS
CUSTOM FERTILIZE
ERADICATION FEE
CUSTOM LIME
CROP CONSULTANT
SOIL TEST
LABOR
LEASE *
FUEL
REPAIR & MAINTENANCE
INTEREST ON OP. CAP.
TOTAL DIRECT EXPENSES

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

868.60

0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
20.87
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
110.00
40.64
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
34.86
0.00
34.86
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
20.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
11.34
0.00
57.56
27.52
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
19.70
20.06
5.06
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
163.80
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.80
0.80
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.66
0.00
0.66
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
9.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
34.23
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
8.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
3.33
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
3.96
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.45
2.96
6.09
5.96
0.90
0.45
0.68
24.22
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
5.21
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.43
3.43
6.79
6.81
0.86
0.43
0.64
29.09
3.82
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.22
2.48
4.46
4.13
0.44
0.22
0.33
24.33
8.25
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.72
2.11
11.10
3.44
0.63
0.12
0.31
1.30
-------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------108.44
0.00
0.00
0.00
13.82
45.84
279.46
103.22
23.69
6.28
22.83
188.94

NET INCOME
-108.44
0.00
0.00
0.00
-13.82
-45.84 -279.46 -103.22
-23.69
-6.28
-22.83
679.66
NET INCOME TO DATE
-108.44 -108.44 -108.44 -108.44 -122.26 -168.10 -447.56 -550.78 -574.47 -580.75 -603.58
76.08
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.
Fertilization decisions should be based on soil tests.
Soil test cost is prorated for a test every 3rd year.
Lime cost prorated for application every 3rd year.
* Lease costs are based on hourly usage costs.

Table 26.F

Estimated returns for various price/yield combinations, per acre
Cotton, 8R-38" solid, conservation tillage
ThryvOn variety, Non-Delta Area, Mississippi, 2025
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
-----------------------------------------------PERCENT-------------------------------------------PRODUCT
75
80
85
90
95
100
105
110
115
120
125
-------------------- --------------------------------------------PRODUCT PRICE----------------------------------------Cotton Lint
0.54
0.57
0.61
0.64
0.68
0.72
0.75
0.79
0.82
0.86
0.90
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
PERCENT YIELD UNIT ---------------------------------------------dollars---------------------------------------------50

500.00

lb

-318
-508

-300
-490

-282
-472

-264
-454

-246
-436

-228
-418

-210
-400

-192
-382

-174
-364

-156
-346

-138
-328

60

600.00

lb

-275
-466

-254
-444

-232
-422

-210
-401

-189
-379

-167
-358

-146
-336

-124
-314

-102
-293

-81
-271

-59
-250

70

700.00

lb

-232
-423

-207
-397

-182
-372

-157
-347

-131
-322

-106
-297

-81
-271

-56
-246

-31
-221

-5
-196

19
-171

80

800.00

lb

-189
-380

-161
-351

-132
-322

-103
-293

-74
-264

-45
-236

-16
-207

11
-178

40
-149

69
-120

98
-92

90

900.00

lb

-146
-337

-114
-304

-82
-272

-49
-240

-17
-207

15
-175

47
-142

79
-110

112
-78

144
-45

177
-13

100

1000.00

lb

-103
-294

-67
-258

-31
-222

4
-186

40
-150

76
-114

112
-78

148
-42

184
-6

220
29

256
65

110

1100.00

lb

-61
-251

-21
-211

18
-172

57
-132

97
-92

137
-53

176
-13

216
25

255
65

295
105

335
144

120

1200.00

lb

-18
-208

25
-165

68
-122

111
-78

154
-35

197
7

241
50

284
93

327
137

370
180

413
223

130

1300.00

lb

24
-165

71
-118

118
-71

165
-25

212
21

258
68

305
115

352
162

399
208

446
255

492
302

140

1400.00

lb

67
-122

118
-72

168
-21

219
28

269
79

319
129

370
179

420
230

471
280

521
331

571
381

150

1500.00

lb

110
164
218
272
326
380
434
488
542
596
650
-79
-25
28
82
136
190
244
298
352
406
460
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The top number in each cell is Returns Above Direct Expenses.
The bottom number in each cell is Returns Above Total Specified Expenses.
Only the product listed has been varied to calculate net returns.
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.

161

162
Table 27.A

Estimated costs per acre
Cotton, 8R-38" solid, no-till
ThryvOn variety, Non-Delta Area, Mississippi, 2025
_______________________________________________________________________
ITEM
UNIT
PRICE
QUANTITY
AMOUNT
YOUR FARM
_______________________________________________________________________
dollars
dollars
DIRECT EXPENSES
HARVEST AIDS
Thidiazuron 4lb
oz
1.09
2.3000
2.51 _________
Ethephon 6E
pt
4.76
2.3125
11.01 _________
Tribufos 6lb
pt
14.70
0.5000
7.35 _________
GINNING
Gin & Haul
lb
0.11
900.0000
99.00 _________
FERTILIZERS
Potash (60% K2O)
cwt
27.09
1.5000
40.64 _________
UAN (32%)
gal
2.41
18.4000
44.34 _________
FUNGICIDES
Cotton Seed Trt.
acre
20.00
1.0000
20.00 _________
HERBICIDES
Clarity
pt
15.00
0.5000
7.50 _________
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e oz
0.12
96.0000
11.52 _________
Gramoxone SL 2.0
oz
0.32
48.0000
15.36 _________
Cotoran
pt
7.34
2.0000
14.68 _________
Engenia
oz
1.06
25.6000
27.14 _________
Dual Magnum
pt
10.11
2.0000
20.22 _________
INSECTICIDES
Bidrin 8EC
oz
1.60
3.2000
5.12 _________
Centric 40WG
oz
7.29
2.0000
14.58 _________
Acephate 90%
lb
6.75
1.5000
10.13 _________
IncidentalPestTrt$15 acre
15.00
1.0000
15.00 _________
SEED/PLANTS
Cotton Seed ThryvOn thous
3.64
45.0000
163.80 _________
GROWTH REGULATORS
Mepiquat Chloride
oz
0.05
32.0000
1.60 _________
ADJUVANTS
Surfactant
pt
3.30
0.4000
1.32 _________
CUSTOM FERTILIZE
Custom Apply Fert
acre
9.00
1.0000
9.00 _________
ERADICATION FEE
Eradication
acre
1.00
1.0000
1.00 _________
CUSTOM LIME
Lime (Spread)
ton
51.39
0.6660
34.23 _________
CROP CONSULTANT
Cotton Consultant
acre
8.00
1.0000
8.00 _________
SOIL TEST
Soil Test
acre
10.00
0.3330
3.33 _________
OPERATOR LABOR
Tractors
hour
18.69
0.7365
13.77 _________
Self-Propelled
hour
18.69
0.2721
5.09 _________
HAND LABOR
Implements
hour
9.06
0.3222
2.91 _________
Self-Propelled
hour
9.06
0.2222
1.99 _________
UNALLOCATED LABOR
hour
18.73
0.8069
15.12 _________
DIESEL FUEL
Tractors
gal
2.86
11.3731
32.53 _________
Self-Propelled
gal
2.86
4.4209
12.66 _________
REPAIR & MAINTENANCE
Implements
acre
11.09
1.0000
11.09 _________
Tractors
acre
9.02
1.0000
9.02 _________
Self-Propelled
acre
14.39
1.0000
14.39 _________
INTEREST ON OP. CAP.
acre
25.06
1.0000
25.06 _________
--------TOTAL DIRECT EXPENSES
732.00 _________
FIXED EXPENSES
Implements
acre
20.44
1.0000
20.44 _________
Tractors
acre
69.80
1.0000
69.80 _________
Self-Propelled
acre
74.91
1.0000
74.91 _________
--------TOTAL FIXED EXPENSES
165.15 _________
--------TOTAL SPECIFIED EXPENSES
897.15 _________
_______________________________________________________________________
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.
Fertilization decisions should be based on soil tests.
Soil test cost is prorated for a test every 3rd year.
Lime cost prorated for application every 3rd year.

163
Table 27.B

Summary of estimated costs and returns per acre
Cotton, 8R-38" solid, no-till
ThryvOn variety, Non-Delta Area, Mississippi, 2025
_______________________________________________________________________
ITEM
UNIT
PRICE
QUANTITY
AMOUNT YOUR FARM
_______________________________________________________________________
dollars
dollars
INCOME
Cotton Lint
lb
0.72
900.0000
648.09 _________
Cotton Seed
lb
0.11 1215.0000
133.65 _________
--------TOTAL INCOME
781.74 _________
DIRECT EXPENSES
HARVEST AIDS
GINNING
FERTILIZERS
FUNGICIDES
HERBICIDES
INSECTICIDES
SEED/PLANTS
GROWTH REGULATORS
ADJUVANTS
CUSTOM FERTILIZE
ERADICATION FEE
CUSTOM LIME
CROP CONSULTANT
SOIL TEST
HAND LABOR
OPERATOR LABOR
UNALLOCATED LABOR
DIESEL FUEL
REPAIR & MAINTENANCE
INTEREST ON OP. CAP.

acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
hour
hour
hour
gal
acre
acre

TOTAL DIRECT EXPENSES
RETURNS ABOVE DIRECT EXPENSES
TOTAL FIXED EXPENSES

20.87
99.00
84.98
20.00
96.42
44.82
163.80
1.60
1.32
9.00
1.00
34.23
8.00
3.33
9.06
18.69
18.73
2.86
34.50
25.06

1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
0.5444
1.0087
0.8069
15.7941
1.0000
1.0000

20.87
99.00
84.98
20.00
96.42
44.82
163.80
1.60
1.32
9.00
1.00
34.23
8.00
3.33
4.90
18.86
15.12
45.19
34.50
25.06
--------732.00
49.74

_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________

165.15 _________
--------TOTAL SPECIFIED EXPENSES
897.15 _________
RETURNS ABOVE TOTAL SPECIFIED EXPENSES
-115.41 _________
_______________________________________________________________________
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.
Fertilization decisions should be based on soil tests.
Soil test cost is prorated for a test every 3rd year.
Lime cost prorated for application every 3rd year.

164
Table 27.C

Estimated resource use for field operations, per acre
Cotton, 8R-38" solid, no-till
ThryvOn variety, Non-Delta Area, Mississippi, 2025
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
OPERATION/
SIZE/
POWER UNIT
PERF TIMES
INPUT
POWER
ALLOC
UNALL
OPERATING INPUT
UNIT
SIZE
RATE OVER MTH
AMOUNT IMPLEMENT UNIT
LABOR
LABOR
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
-------------hours------------

Soil Test
Lime (Spread)
Custom Apply Fert
Potash (60% K2O)
Sprayer 600-825gal
Clarity
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e
Surfactant
Row Cond Rigid
NT Plant-Folding
Cotton Seed ThryvOn
Cotton Seed Trt.
Sprayer 600-825gal
Gramoxone SL 2.0
Cotoran
Surfactant
Cotton Consultant
Eradication
Sprayer 600-825gal
Engenia
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e
Dual Magnum
Sprayer 600-825gal
Bidrin 8EC
Fert Appl (Liquid)
UAN (32%)
Spray (Direct/Layby)
Engenia
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e
Dual Magnum
Centric 40WG
Mepiquat Chloride
Sprayer 600-825gal
Mepiquat Chloride
Acephate 90%
Incidental Pest
Sprayer 600-825gal
IncidentalPestTrt$15
Sprayer 600-825gal
Acephate 90%
Sprayer 600-825gal
Thidiazuron 4lb
Ethephon 6E
Sprayer 600-825gal
Tribufos 6lb
Ethephon 6E
Cotton Picker
Boll Buggy
Module Builder
Gin & Haul
Stalk Shredder-Flail

acre
ton
acre
cwt
90' 250hp
pt
oz
pt
26'
8R-38
thous
acre
90' 250hp
oz
pt
pt
acre
acre
90' 250hp
oz
oz
pt
90' 250hp
oz
8R-38
gal
8R-38
oz
oz
pt
oz
oz
90' 250hp
oz
lb

0.33
0.33
1.00

Nov
Nov
Nov

0.011

1.00

Mar

0.059
0.077

1.00
1.00

May
May

0.011

1.00

May

1.00

May

0.011

1.00

May

0.011

1.00

Jun

MFWD 300

0.077

1.00

Jun

MFWD 300

0.066

1.00

Jun

0.011

1.00

Jul

1.00

Jul

MFWD 300
MFWD 300

90' 250hp
acre
90' 250hp
lb
90' 250hp
oz
pt
90' 250hp
pt
pt
6R-38(355)
6R-38(355) MFWD 300
6R-38(355) MFWD 300
lb
15'
MFWD 300

0.011
0.011

1.00

Aug

0.011

1.00

Sep

0.011

0.50

Sep

0.172
0.172
0.172

1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00

Oct
Oct
Oct
Oct
Oct

0.110

0.3330
0.6660
1.0000
1.5000
0.5000
32.0000
0.2000
45.0000
1.0000

0.01

0.01

0.00

0.05
0.07

0.05
0.15

0.04
0.06

0.01

0.01

0.00

0.01

0.01

0.00

0.01

0.01

0.00

0.07

0.07

0.11

0.06

0.06

0.06

0.10

0.05

0.01

0.01

0.00

0.01

0.01

0.00

0.01

0.01

0.00

0.01

0.01

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.17
0.17
0.17

0.34
0.17
0.34

0.13
0.13
0.13

0.05
0.07

48.0000
2.0000
0.2000
1.0000
1.0000
12.8000
32.0000
1.0000
3.2000
18.4000
12.8000
32.0000
1.0000
2.0000
16.0000
16.0000
0.7500
1.0000
0.7500
2.3000
2.0000
0.5000
0.3125

900.0000

0.17
0.17

0.11
0.11
0.11
0.08
------- ------- ------- ------TOTALS
1.00
0.73
1.55
0.80
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.
Fertilization decisions should be based on soil tests.
Soil test cost is prorated for a test every 3rd year.
Lime cost prorated for application every 3rd year.

165
Table 27.D

Estimated costs for field operations, per acre
Cotton, 8R-38" solid, no-till
ThryvOn variety, Non-Delta Area, Mississippi, 2025
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
OPERATION/
SIZE/
-------------------------DIRECT COST-------------------FIXED
TOTAL
OPERATING INPUT
UNIT
OP INPUT
FUEL
R&M
LABOR
LEASE
INTER
TOTAL
COST
COST
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
---------------------------------dollars-------------------------------Soil Test
Lime (Spread)
Custom Apply Fert
Potash (60% K2O)
Sprayer 600-825gal
Clarity
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e
Surfactant
Row Cond Rigid
NT Plant-Folding
Cotton Seed ThryvOn
Cotton Seed Trt.
Sprayer 600-825gal
Gramoxone SL 2.0
Cotoran
Surfactant
Cotton Consultant
Eradication
Sprayer 600-825gal
Engenia
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e
Dual Magnum
Sprayer 600-825gal
Bidrin 8EC
Fert Appl (Liquid)
UAN (32%)
Spray (Direct/Layby)
Engenia
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e
Dual Magnum
Centric 40WG
Mepiquat Chloride
Sprayer 600-825gal
Mepiquat Chloride
Acephate 90%
Incidental Pest
Sprayer 600-825gal
IncidentalPestTrt$15
Sprayer 600-825gal
Acephate 90%
Sprayer 600-825gal
Thidiazuron 4lb
Ethephon 6E
Sprayer 600-825gal
Tribufos 6lb
Ethephon 6E
Cotton Picker
Boll Buggy
Module Builder
Gin & Haul
Stalk Shredder-Flail

acre
ton
acre
cwt
90' 250hp
pt
oz
pt
26'
8R-38
thous
acre
90' 250hp
oz
pt
pt
acre
acre
90' 250hp
oz
oz
pt
90' 250hp
oz
8R-38
gal
8R-38
oz
oz
pt
oz
oz
90' 250hp
oz
lb
90' 250hp
acre
90' 250hp
lb
90' 250hp
oz
pt
90' 250hp
pt
pt
6R-38(355)
6R-38(355)
6R-38(355)
lb
15'

3.33
34.23
9.00
40.64
7.50
3.84
0.66
163.80
20.00
15.36
14.68
0.66
8.00
1.00
13.57
3.84
10.11
5.12
44.34
13.57
3.84
10.11
14.58
0.80
0.80
5.06

0.43

0.22

0.45

2.64
3.43

1.08
3.31

2.01
3.31

0.43

0.22

0.45

0.43

0.22

0.45

0.43

0.22

0.45

3.43

2.48

2.96

2.95

1.43

2.55

0.43

0.22

0.45

0.43

0.22

0.45

0.27
2.82
0.74
3.35
0.06
0.41
0.21
0.04
0.24
0.41
6.76
0.83
0.05
0.63
0.61
0.03
0.33
0.04
0.05
0.56
0.16
0.42
0.04
0.18
0.30
1.52
0.24
0.47
0.13
0.35
0.50
0.03
0.03
0.02
0.14

3.60
37.05
9.74
43.99
1.16
7.91
4.05
0.70
5.97
10.46
170.56
20.83
1.15
15.99
15.29
0.69
8.33
1.04
1.15
14.13
4.00
10.53
1.14
5.30
9.17
45.86
7.17
14.04
3.97
10.46
15.08
0.83
1.13
0.82
5.20

1.76

7.52
13.05
1.76

1.76

1.76
9.50
7.26

1.76

3.60
37.05
9.74
43.99
2.92
7.91
4.05
0.70
13.49
23.51
170.56
20.83
2.91
15.99
15.29
0.69
8.33
1.04
2.91
14.13
4.00
10.53
2.90
5.30
18.67
45.86
14.43
14.04
3.97
10.46
15.08
0.83
2.89
0.82
5.20

0.03
1.13
1.76
2.89
0.41
15.41
15.41
0.43
0.22
0.45
0.02
1.12
1.76
2.88
5.06
0.10
5.16
5.16
0.43
0.22
0.45
0.02
1.12
1.76
2.88
2.51
0.03
2.54
2.54
9.52
0.13
9.65
9.65
0.21
0.11
0.23
0.01
0.56
0.88
1.44
7.35
0.10
7.45
7.45
1.49
0.02
1.51
1.51
9.01
12.52
7.36
0.20
29.09
59.95
89.04
7.61
3.42
5.80
0.12
16.95
19.71
36.66
7.61
3.60
7.36
0.13
18.70
20.18
38.88
99.00
0.68
99.68
99.68
4.86
4.79
3.70
0.09
13.44
13.02
26.46
------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------TOTALS
588.37
45.19
34.50
38.88
0.00
25.06 732.00 165.15 897.15
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.
Fertilization decisions should be based on soil tests.
Soil test cost is prorated for a test every 3rd year.
Lime cost prorated for application every 3rd year.
15.00

166

Table 27.E

Estimated monthly income and expense flows per acre
Cotton, 8R-38" solid, no-till
ThryvOn variety, Non-Delta Area, Mississippi, 2025
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
ITEM
Nov
Dec
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
--------------------------------------------------dollars-------------------------------------------------TOTAL INCOME
DIRECT EXPENSES
HARVEST AIDS
GINNING
FERTILIZERS
FUNGICIDES
HERBICIDES
INSECTICIDES
SEED/PLANTS
GROWTH REGULATORS
ADJUVANTS
CUSTOM FERTILIZE
ERADICATION FEE
CUSTOM LIME
CROP CONSULTANT
SOIL TEST
LABOR
LEASE *
FUEL
REPAIR & MAINTENANCE
INTEREST ON OP. CAP.
TOTAL DIRECT EXPENSES

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

781.74

0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
20.87
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
99.00
40.64
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
44.34
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
20.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
11.34
0.00
57.56
27.52
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
19.70
20.06
5.06
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
163.80
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.80
0.80
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.66
0.00
0.66
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
9.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
34.23
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
8.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
3.33
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.45
0.00
6.22
5.96
0.90
0.45
0.68
24.22
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.43
0.00
6.93
6.81
0.86
0.43
0.64
29.09
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.22
0.00
4.83
4.13
0.44
0.22
0.33
24.33
7.18
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.72
0.00
11.12
3.76
0.63
0.12
0.31
1.22
-------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------94.38
0.00
0.00
0.00
13.82
0.00
280.12
113.02
23.69
6.28
22.83
177.86

NET INCOME
-94.38
0.00
0.00
0.00
-13.82
0.00 -280.12 -113.02
-23.69
-6.28
-22.83
603.88
NET INCOME TO DATE
-94.38
-94.38
-94.38
-94.38 -108.20 -108.20 -388.32 -501.34 -525.03 -531.31 -554.14
49.74
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.
Fertilization decisions should be based on soil tests.
Soil test cost is prorated for a test every 3rd year.
Lime cost prorated for application every 3rd year.
* Lease costs are based on hourly usage costs.

Table 27.F

Estimated returns for various price/yield combinations, per acre
Cotton, 8R-38" solid, no-till
ThryvOn variety, Non-Delta Area, Mississippi, 2025
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
-----------------------------------------------PERCENT-------------------------------------------PRODUCT
75
80
85
90
95
100
105
110
115
120
125
-------------------- --------------------------------------------PRODUCT PRICE----------------------------------------Cotton Lint
0.54
0.57
0.61
0.64
0.68
0.72
0.75
0.79
0.82
0.86
0.90
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
PERCENT YIELD UNIT ---------------------------------------------dollars---------------------------------------------50

450.00

lb

-305
-470

-289
-454

-273
-438

-256
-422

-240
-405

-224
-389

-208
-373

-192
-357

-175
-341

-159
-324

-143
-308

60

540.00

lb

-266
-431

-247
-412

-227
-393

-208
-373

-189
-354

-169
-334

-150
-315

-130
-295

-111
-276

-91
-257

-72
-237

70

630.00

lb

-228
-393

-205
-370

-182
-347

-160
-325

-137
-302

-114
-279

-92
-257

-69
-234

-46
-211

-24
-189

-1
-166

80

720.00

lb

-189
-354

-163
-328

-137
-302

-111
-276

-85
-251

-59
-225

-34
-199

-8
-173

17
-147

43
-121

69
-95

90

810.00

lb

-150
-316

-121
-286

-92
-257

-63
-228

-34
-199

-5
-170

24
-141

53
-111

82
-82

111
-53

140
-24

100

900.00

lb

-112
-277

-79
-245

-47
-212

-15
-180

17
-147

49
-115

82
-83

114
-50

146
-18

179
14

211
46

110

990.00

lb

-73
-238

-37
-203

-2
-167

33
-131

68
-96

104
-60

140
-24

175
10

211
46

247
82

282
117

120

1080.00

lb

-35
-200

3
-161

42
-122

81
-83

120
-44

159
-5

198
33

237
72

276
110

314
149

353
188

130

1170.00

lb

3
-161

45
-119

87
-77

130
-35

172
6

214
49

256
91

298
133

340
175

382
217

424
259

140

1260.00

lb

42
-122

87
-77

133
-32

178
13

223
58

269
103

314
149

359
194

405
240

450
285

495
330

150

1350.00

lb

80
129
178
226
275
323
372
421
469
518
566
-84
-35
12
61
110
158
207
256
304
353
401
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The top number in each cell is Returns Above Direct Expenses.
The bottom number in each cell is Returns Above Total Specified Expenses.
Only the product listed has been varied to calculate net returns.
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.

167

168
Table 28.A

Estimated costs per acre
Cotton, 12R-38" solid, conservation tillage
ThryvOn variety, Non-Delta Area, Mississippi, 2025
_______________________________________________________________________
ITEM
UNIT
PRICE
QUANTITY
AMOUNT
YOUR FARM
_______________________________________________________________________
dollars
dollars
DIRECT EXPENSES
HARVEST AIDS
Thidiazuron 4lb
oz
1.09
2.3000
2.51 _________
Ethephon 6E
pt
4.76
2.3125
11.01 _________
Tribufos 6lb
pt
14.70
0.5000
7.35 _________
GINNING
Gin & Haul
lb
0.11 1000.0000
110.00 _________
FERTILIZERS
Potash (60% K2O)
cwt
27.09
1.5000
40.64 _________
UAN (32%)
gal
2.41
28.9332
69.73 _________
FUNGICIDES
Cotton Seed Trt.
acre
20.00
1.0000
20.00 _________
HERBICIDES
Clarity
pt
15.00
0.5000
7.50 _________
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e oz
0.12
96.0000
11.52 _________
Gramoxone SL 2.0
oz
0.32
48.0000
15.36 _________
Cotoran
pt
7.34
2.0000
14.68 _________
Engenia
oz
1.06
25.6000
27.14 _________
Dual Magnum
pt
10.11
2.0000
20.22 _________
INSECTICIDES
Bidrin 8EC
oz
1.60
3.2000
5.12 _________
Centric 40WG
oz
7.29
2.0000
14.58 _________
Acephate 90%
lb
6.75
1.5000
10.13 _________
IncidentalPestTrt$15 acre
15.00
1.0000
15.00 _________
SEED/PLANTS
Cotton Seed ThryvOn thous
3.64
45.0000
163.80 _________
GROWTH REGULATORS
Mepiquat Chloride
oz
0.05
32.0000
1.60 _________
ADJUVANTS
Surfactant
pt
3.30
0.4000
1.32 _________
CUSTOM FERTILIZE
Custom Apply Fert
acre
9.00
1.0000
9.00 _________
ERADICATION FEE
Eradication
acre
1.00
1.0000
1.00 _________
CUSTOM LIME
Lime (Spread)
ton
51.39
0.6660
34.23 _________
CROP CONSULTANT
Cotton Consultant
acre
8.00
1.0000
8.00 _________
SOIL TEST
Soil Test
acre
10.00
0.3330
3.33 _________
OPERATOR LABOR
Tractors
hour
18.69
0.4268
7.98 _________
Self-Propelled
hour
18.69
0.2721
5.09 _________
HAND LABOR
Implements
hour
9.06
0.1235
1.11 _________
Self-Propelled
hour
9.06
0.2222
1.99 _________
UNALLOCATED LABOR
hour
18.74
0.5592
10.48 _________
DIESEL FUEL
Tractors
gal
2.86
6.5911
18.84 _________
Self-Propelled
gal
2.86
5.7068
16.33 _________
REPAIR & MAINTENANCE
Implements
acre
11.12
1.0000
11.12 _________
Tractors
acre
5.23
1.0000
5.23 _________
Self-Propelled
acre
31.06
1.0000
31.06 _________
INTEREST ON OP. CAP.
acre
27.11
1.0000
27.11 _________
--------TOTAL DIRECT EXPENSES
761.09 _________
FIXED EXPENSES
Implements
acre
19.84
1.0000
19.84 _________
Tractors
acre
40.44
1.0000
40.44 _________
Self-Propelled
acre
154.70
1.0000
154.70 _________
--------TOTAL FIXED EXPENSES
214.98 _________
--------TOTAL SPECIFIED EXPENSES
976.07 _________
_______________________________________________________________________
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.
Fertilization decisions should be based on soil tests.
Soil test cost is prorated for a test every 3rd year.
Lime cost prorated for application every 3rd year.

Table 28.B

Summary of estimated costs and returns per acre
Cotton, 12R-38" solid, conservation tillage
ThryvOn variety, Non-Delta Area, Mississippi, 2025
_______________________________________________________________________
ITEM
UNIT
PRICE
QUANTITY
AMOUNT YOUR FARM
_______________________________________________________________________
dollars
dollars
INCOME
Cotton Lint
lb
0.72 1000.0000
720.10 _________
Cotton Seed
lb
0.11 1350.0000
148.50 _________
--------TOTAL INCOME
868.60 _________
DIRECT EXPENSES
HARVEST AIDS
GINNING
FERTILIZERS
FUNGICIDES
HERBICIDES
INSECTICIDES
SEED/PLANTS
GROWTH REGULATORS
ADJUVANTS
CUSTOM FERTILIZE
ERADICATION FEE
CUSTOM LIME
CROP CONSULTANT
SOIL TEST
HAND LABOR
OPERATOR LABOR
UNALLOCATED LABOR
DIESEL FUEL
REPAIR & MAINTENANCE
INTEREST ON OP. CAP.

acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
hour
hour
hour
gal
acre
acre

TOTAL DIRECT EXPENSES
RETURNS ABOVE DIRECT EXPENSES
TOTAL FIXED EXPENSES

20.87
110.00
110.36
20.00
96.42
44.82
163.80
1.60
1.32
9.00
1.00
34.23
8.00
3.33
9.06
18.69
18.74
2.86
47.41
27.11

1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
0.3458
0.6990
0.5592
12.2980
1.0000
1.0000

20.87
110.00
110.36
20.00
96.42
44.82
163.80
1.60
1.32
9.00
1.00
34.23
8.00
3.33
3.10
13.07
10.48
35.17
47.41
27.11
--------761.09
107.51

_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________

214.98 _________
--------TOTAL SPECIFIED EXPENSES
976.07 _________
RETURNS ABOVE TOTAL SPECIFIED EXPENSES
-107.47 _________
_______________________________________________________________________
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.
Fertilization decisions should be based on soil tests.
Soil test cost is prorated for a test every 3rd year.
Lime cost prorated for application every 3rd year.

169

170
Table 28.C

Estimated resource use for field operations, per acre
Cotton, 12R-38" solid, conservation tillage
ThryvOn variety, Non-Delta Area, Mississippi, 2025
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
OPERATION/
SIZE/
POWER UNIT
PERF TIMES
INPUT
POWER
ALLOC
UNALL
OPERATING INPUT
UNIT
SIZE
RATE OVER MTH
AMOUNT IMPLEMENT UNIT
LABOR
LABOR
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
-------------hours------------

Soil Test
Lime (Spread)
Custom Apply Fert
Potash (60% K2O)
Bed-Subsoil
Fold
Bed/Disk (Hipper)
Sprayer 600-825gal
Clarity
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e
Surfactant
Fert Appl (Liquid)
UAN (32%)
Row Cond Folding
Plant - Folding
Cotton Seed ThryvOn
Cotton Seed Trt.
Sprayer 600-825gal
Gramoxone SL 2.0
Cotoran
Surfactant
Cotton Consultant
Eradication
Sprayer 600-825gal
Engenia
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e
Dual Magnum
Sprayer 600-825gal
Bidrin 8EC
Fert Appl (Liquid)
UAN (32%)
Spray (Direct/Layby)
Engenia
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e
Dual Magnum
Centric 40WG
Mepiquat Chloride
Sprayer 600-825gal
Mepiquat Chloride
Acephate 90%
Incidental Pest
Sprayer 600-825gal
IncidentalPestTrt$15
Sprayer 600-825gal
Acephate 90%
Sprayer 600-825gal
Thidiazuron 4lb
Ethephon 6E
Sprayer 600-825gal
Tribufos 6lb
Ethephon 6E
Cotton Picker/Module
Gin & Haul
Stalk Shredder-Flail

acre
ton
acre
cwt
12R-38
12R-38
90' 250hp
pt
oz
pt
12R-38
gal
38'
12R-38
thous
acre
90' 250hp
oz
pt
pt
acre
acre
90' 250hp
oz
oz
pt
90' 250hp
oz
12R-38
gal
12R-38
oz
oz
pt
oz
oz
90' 250hp
oz
lb

MFWD 300
MFWD 300

0.053
0.049
0.011

0.33
0.33
1.00

Nov
Nov
Nov

1.00
0.50
1.00

Nov
Nov
Mar

0.3330
0.6660
1.0000
1.5000
0.05
0.02

0.05
0.02
0.01

0.05
0.02
0.01

0.04
0.01
0.00

0.05

0.05

0.07

0.04

0.04
0.04

0.04
0.04

0.04
0.09

0.03
0.03

0.01

0.01

0.00

0.01

0.01

0.00

0.01

0.01

0.00

0.05

0.05

0.07

0.04

0.04

0.04

0.06

0.03

0.01

0.01

0.00

0.01

0.01

0.00

0.01

0.01

0.00

0.01

0.01

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.17

0.34

0.13

0.5000
32.0000
0.2000
MFWD 300

0.051

1.00

Apr
14.4666

MFWD 300
MFWD 300

0.040
0.049

1.00
1.00

May
May
45.0000
1.0000

0.011

0.011

1.00

May

1.00

May

1.00

May

48.0000
2.0000
0.2000
1.0000
1.0000
12.8000
32.0000
1.0000

0.011

1.00

Jun
3.2000

MFWD 300

0.051

1.00

Jun
14.4666

MFWD 300

0.044

1.00

12.8000
32.0000
1.0000
2.0000
16.0000
0.011

1.00

Jul
16.0000
0.7500

1.00
90' 250hp
acre
90' 250hp
lb
90' 250hp
oz
pt
90' 250hp
pt
pt
6R-38(500)
lb
15'
MFWD 300

Jun

Jul

0.011
1.0000
0.011

1.00

Aug
0.7500

0.011

1.00

Sep
2.3000
2.0000

0.011

0.50

Sep
0.5000
0.3125

0.172
0.110

1.00
1.00
1.00

Oct
Oct
Oct

1000.0000

0.11
0.11
0.11
0.08
------- ------- ------- ------TOTALS
0.69
0.42
1.04
0.55
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.
Fertilization decisions should be based on soil tests.
Soil test cost is prorated for a test every 3rd year.
Lime cost prorated for application every 3rd year.

171

Table 28.D

Estimated costs for field operations, per acre
Cotton, 12R-38" solid, conservation tillage
ThryvOn variety, Non-Delta Area, Mississippi, 2025
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
OPERATION/
SIZE/
-------------------------DIRECT COST-------------------FIXED
TOTAL
OPERATING INPUT
UNIT
OP INPUT
FUEL
R&M
LABOR
LEASE
INTER
TOTAL
COST
COST
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
---------------------------------dollars-------------------------------Soil Test
Lime (Spread)
Custom Apply Fert
Potash (60% K2O)
Bed-Subsoil
Fold
Bed/Disk (Hipper)
Sprayer 600-825gal
Clarity
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e
Surfactant
Fert Appl (Liquid)
UAN (32%)
Row Cond Folding
Plant - Folding
Cotton Seed ThryvOn
Cotton Seed Trt.
Sprayer 600-825gal
Gramoxone SL 2.0
Cotoran
Surfactant
Cotton Consultant
Eradication
Sprayer 600-825gal
Engenia
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e
Dual Magnum
Sprayer 600-825gal
Bidrin 8EC
Fert Appl (Liquid)
UAN (32%)
Spray (Direct/Layby)
Engenia
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e
Dual Magnum
Centric 40WG
Mepiquat Chloride
Sprayer 600-825gal
Mepiquat Chloride
Acephate 90%
Incidental Pest
Sprayer 600-825gal
IncidentalPestTrt$15
Sprayer 600-825gal
Acephate 90%
Sprayer 600-825gal
Thidiazuron 4lb
Ethephon 6E
Sprayer 600-825gal
Tribufos 6lb
Ethephon 6E
Cotton Picker/Module
Gin & Haul
Stalk Shredder-Flail

acre
ton
acre
cwt
12R-38
12R-38
90' 250hp
pt
oz
pt
12R-38
gal
38'
12R-38
thous
acre
90' 250hp
oz
pt
pt
acre
acre
90' 250hp
oz
oz
pt
90' 250hp
oz
12R-38
gal
12R-38
oz
oz
pt
oz
oz
90' 250hp
oz
lb

3.33
34.23
9.00
40.64
2.37
1.09
0.43

2.61
1.00
0.22

1.80
0.83
0.45

2.28

1.70

1.97

1.80
2.19

0.91
2.47

1.37
2.12

0.43

0.22

0.45

0.43

0.22

0.45

0.43

0.22

0.45

2.28

1.70

1.97

1.97

1.17

1.70

0.43

0.22

0.45

7.50
3.84
0.66
34.86
163.80
20.00
15.36
14.68
0.66
8.00
1.00
13.57
3.84
10.11
5.12
34.86
13.57
3.84
10.11
14.58
0.80
0.80
5.06

0.27
2.82
0.74
3.35
0.56
0.24
0.06
0.41
0.21
0.04
0.29
1.68
0.17
0.28
6.76
0.83
0.05
0.63
0.61
0.03
0.33
0.04
0.05
0.56
0.16
0.42
0.04
0.18
0.20
1.20
0.17
0.47
0.13
0.35
0.50
0.03
0.03
0.02
0.14

3.60
37.05
9.74
43.99
7.34
3.16
1.16
7.91
4.05
0.70
6.24
36.54
4.25
7.06
170.56
20.83
1.15
15.99
15.29
0.69
8.33
1.04
1.15
14.13
4.00
10.53
1.14
5.30
6.15
36.06
5.01
14.04
3.97
10.46
15.08
0.83
1.13
0.82
5.20

9.43
4.66
1.76

6.40
6.04
9.19
1.76

1.76

1.76
6.40
5.14

1.76

3.60
37.05
9.74
43.99
16.77
7.82
2.92
7.91
4.05
0.70
12.64
36.54
10.29
16.25
170.56
20.83
2.91
15.99
15.29
0.69
8.33
1.04
2.91
14.13
4.00
10.53
2.90
5.30
12.55
36.06
10.15
14.04
3.97
10.46
15.08
0.83
2.89
0.82
5.20

90' 250hp
0.43
0.22
0.45
0.03
1.13
1.76
2.89
acre
15.00
0.41
15.41
15.41
90' 250hp
0.43
0.22
0.45
0.02
1.12
1.76
2.88
lb
5.06
0.10
5.16
5.16
90' 250hp
0.43
0.22
0.45
0.02
1.12
1.76
2.88
oz
2.51
0.03
2.54
2.54
pt
9.52
0.13
9.65
9.65
90' 250hp
0.21
0.11
0.23
0.01
0.56
0.88
1.44
pt
7.35
0.10
7.45
7.45
pt
1.49
0.02
1.51
1.51
6R-38(500)
12.68
29.19
7.36
0.34
49.57 139.74 189.31
lb
110.00
0.76 110.76
110.76
15'
4.86
4.79
3.70
0.09
13.44
13.02
26.46
------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------TOTALS
624.75
35.17
47.41
26.65
0.00
27.11 761.09 214.98 976.07
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.
Fertilization decisions should be based on soil tests.
Soil test cost is prorated for a test every 3rd year.
Lime cost prorated for application every 3rd year.

172

Table 28.E

Estimated monthly income and expense flows per acre
Cotton, 12R-38" solid, conservation tillage
ThryvOn variety, Non-Delta Area, Mississippi, 2025
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
ITEM
Nov
Dec
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
--------------------------------------------------dollars-------------------------------------------------TOTAL INCOME
DIRECT EXPENSES
HARVEST AIDS
GINNING
FERTILIZERS
FUNGICIDES
HERBICIDES
INSECTICIDES
SEED/PLANTS
GROWTH REGULATORS
ADJUVANTS
CUSTOM FERTILIZE
ERADICATION FEE
CUSTOM LIME
CROP CONSULTANT
SOIL TEST
LABOR
LEASE *
FUEL
REPAIR & MAINTENANCE
INTEREST ON OP. CAP.
TOTAL DIRECT EXPENSES

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

868.60

0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
20.87
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
110.00
40.64
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
34.86
0.00
34.86
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
20.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
11.34
0.00
57.56
27.52
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
19.70
20.06
5.06
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
163.80
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.80
0.80
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.66
0.00
0.66
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
9.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
34.23
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
8.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
3.33
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
2.63
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.45
1.97
4.39
4.12
0.90
0.45
0.68
11.06
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
3.46
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.43
2.28
4.85
4.68
0.86
0.43
0.64
17.54
3.61
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.22
1.70
3.82
3.09
0.44
0.22
0.33
33.98
7.98
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.72
1.97
10.92
3.27
0.63
0.12
0.31
1.19
-------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------104.88
0.00
0.00
0.00
13.82
42.78
275.00
98.04
23.69
6.28
22.83
173.77

NET INCOME
-104.88
0.00
0.00
0.00
-13.82
-42.78 -275.00
-98.04
-23.69
-6.28
-22.83
694.83
NET INCOME TO DATE
-104.88 -104.88 -104.88 -104.88 -118.70 -161.48 -436.48 -534.52 -558.21 -564.49 -587.32
107.51
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.
Fertilization decisions should be based on soil tests.
Soil test cost is prorated for a test every 3rd year.
Lime cost prorated for application every 3rd year.
* Lease costs are based on hourly usage costs.

Table 28.F

Estimated returns for various price/yield combinations, per acre
Cotton, 12R-38" solid, conservation tillage
ThryvOn variety, Non-Delta Area, Mississippi, 2025
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
-----------------------------------------------PERCENT-------------------------------------------PRODUCT
75
80
85
90
95
100
105
110
115
120
125
-------------------- --------------------------------------------PRODUCT PRICE----------------------------------------Cotton Lint
0.54
0.57
0.61
0.64
0.68
0.72
0.75
0.79
0.82
0.86
0.90
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
PERCENT YIELD UNIT ---------------------------------------------dollars---------------------------------------------50

500.00

lb

-287
-502

-269
-484

-251
-466

-233
-448

-215
-430

-197
-412

-179
-394

-161
-376

-143
-358

-125
-340

-107
-322

60

600.00

lb

-244
-459

-222
-437

-201
-416

-179
-394

-157
-372

-136
-351

-114
-329

-93
-308

-71
-286

-49
-264

-28
-243

70

700.00

lb

-201
-416

-176
-391

-150
-365

-125
-340

-100
-315

-75
-290

-50
-265

-24
-239

0
-214

25
-189

50
-164

80

800.00

lb

-158
-373

-129
-344

-100
-315

-71
-286

-43
-258

-14
-229

14
-200

43
-171

72
-142

100
-114

129
-85

90

900.00

lb

-115
-330

-83
-298

-50
-265

-18
-233

14
-200

46
-168

78
-136

111
-103

143
-71

176
-38

208
-6

100

1000.00

lb

-72
-287

-36
-251

-0
-215

35
-179

71
-143

107
-107

143
-71

179
-35

215
0

251
36

287
72

110

1100.00

lb

-29
-244

10
-204

49
-165

89
-125

128
-86

168
-46

208
-6

247
32

287
72

326
111

366
151

120

1200.00

lb

13
-201

56
-158

99
-115

142
-72

186
-28

229
14

272
57

315
100

358
144

402
187

445
230

130

1300.00

lb

56
-158

103
-111

149
-65

196
-18

243
28

290
75

337
122

383
168

430
215

477
262

524
309

140

1400.00

lb

99
-115

149
-65

200
-14

250
35

300
85

351
136

401
186

452
237

502
287

552
337

603
388

150

1500.00

lb

142
196
250
304
358
412
466
520
574
628
682
-72
-18
35
89
143
197
251
305
359
413
467
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The top number in each cell is Returns Above Direct Expenses.
The bottom number in each cell is Returns Above Total Specified Expenses.
Only the product listed has been varied to calculate net returns.
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.

173

174
Table 29.A

Estimated costs per acre
Cotton, 12R-38" solid, no-till
ThryvOn variety, Non-Delta Area, Mississippi, 2025
_______________________________________________________________________
ITEM
UNIT
PRICE
QUANTITY
AMOUNT
YOUR FARM
_______________________________________________________________________
dollars
dollars
DIRECT EXPENSES
HARVEST AIDS
Thidiazuron 4lb
oz
1.09
2.3000
2.51 _________
Ethephon 6E
pt
4.76
2.3125
11.01 _________
Tribufos 6lb
pt
14.70
0.5000
7.35 _________
GINNING
Gin & Haul
lb
0.11
900.0000
99.00 _________
FERTILIZERS
Potash (60% K2O)
cwt
27.09
1.5000
40.64 _________
UAN (32%)
gal
2.41
18.4000
44.34 _________
FUNGICIDES
Cotton Seed Trt.
acre
20.00
1.0000
20.00 _________
HERBICIDES
Clarity
pt
15.00
0.5000
7.50 _________
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e oz
0.12
96.0000
11.52 _________
Gramoxone SL 2.0
oz
0.32
48.0000
15.36 _________
Cotoran
pt
7.34
2.0000
14.68 _________
Engenia
oz
1.06
25.6000
27.14 _________
Dual Magnum
pt
10.11
2.0000
20.22 _________
INSECTICIDES
Bidrin 8EC
oz
1.60
3.2000
5.12 _________
Centric 40WG
oz
7.29
2.0000
14.58 _________
Acephate 90%
lb
6.75
1.5000
10.13 _________
IncidentalPestTrt$15 acre
15.00
1.0000
15.00 _________
SEED/PLANTS
Cotton Seed ThryvOn thous
3.64
45.0000
163.80 _________
GROWTH REGULATORS
Mepiquat Chloride
oz
0.05
32.0000
1.60 _________
ADJUVANTS
Surfactant
pt
3.30
0.4000
1.32 _________
CUSTOM FERTILIZE
Custom Apply Fert
acre
9.00
1.0000
9.00 _________
ERADICATION FEE
Eradication
acre
1.00
1.0000
1.00 _________
CUSTOM LIME
Lime (Spread)
ton
51.39
0.6660
34.23 _________
CROP CONSULTANT
Cotton Consultant
acre
8.00
1.0000
8.00 _________
SOIL TEST
Soil Test
acre
10.00
0.3330
3.33 _________
OPERATOR LABOR
Tractors
hour
18.69
0.2987
5.59 _________
Self-Propelled
hour
18.69
0.2721
5.09 _________
HAND LABOR
Implements
hour
9.06
0.0998
0.90 _________
Self-Propelled
hour
9.06
0.2222
1.99 _________
UNALLOCATED LABOR
hour
18.76
0.4567
8.57 _________
DIESEL FUEL
Tractors
gal
2.86
4.6137
13.19 _________
Self-Propelled
gal
2.86
5.7068
16.33 _________
REPAIR & MAINTENANCE
Implements
acre
7.73
1.0000
7.73 _________
Tractors
acre
3.66
1.0000
3.66 _________
Self-Propelled
acre
31.06
1.0000
31.06 _________
INTEREST ON OP. CAP.
acre
24.60
1.0000
24.60 _________
--------TOTAL DIRECT EXPENSES
707.08 _________
FIXED EXPENSES
Implements
acre
12.48
1.0000
12.48 _________
Tractors
acre
28.31
1.0000
28.31 _________
Self-Propelled
acre
154.70
1.0000
154.70 _________
--------TOTAL FIXED EXPENSES
195.49 _________
--------TOTAL SPECIFIED EXPENSES
902.57 _________
_______________________________________________________________________
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.
Fertilization decisions should be based on soil tests.
Soil test cost is prorated for a test every 3rd year.
Lime cost prorated for application every 3rd year.

175
Table 29.B

Summary of estimated costs and returns per acre
Cotton, 12R-38" solid, no-till
ThryvOn variety, Non-Delta Area, Mississippi, 2025
_______________________________________________________________________
ITEM
UNIT
PRICE
QUANTITY
AMOUNT YOUR FARM
_______________________________________________________________________
dollars
dollars
INCOME
Cotton Lint
lb
0.72
900.0000
648.09 _________
Cotton Seed
lb
0.11 1215.0000
133.65 _________
--------TOTAL INCOME
781.74 _________
DIRECT EXPENSES
HARVEST AIDS
GINNING
FERTILIZERS
FUNGICIDES
HERBICIDES
INSECTICIDES
SEED/PLANTS
GROWTH REGULATORS
ADJUVANTS
CUSTOM FERTILIZE
ERADICATION FEE
CUSTOM LIME
CROP CONSULTANT
SOIL TEST
HAND LABOR
OPERATOR LABOR
UNALLOCATED LABOR
DIESEL FUEL
REPAIR & MAINTENANCE
INTEREST ON OP. CAP.

acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
hour
hour
hour
gal
acre
acre

TOTAL DIRECT EXPENSES
RETURNS ABOVE DIRECT EXPENSES
TOTAL FIXED EXPENSES

20.87
99.00
84.98
20.00
96.42
44.82
163.80
1.60
1.32
9.00
1.00
34.23
8.00
3.33
9.06
18.69
18.76
2.86
42.45
24.60

1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
0.3220
0.5709
0.4567
10.3205
1.0000
1.0000

20.87
99.00
84.98
20.00
96.42
44.82
163.80
1.60
1.32
9.00
1.00
34.23
8.00
3.33
2.89
10.68
8.57
29.52
42.45
24.60
--------707.08
74.66

_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________

195.49 _________
--------TOTAL SPECIFIED EXPENSES
902.57 _________
RETURNS ABOVE TOTAL SPECIFIED EXPENSES
-120.83 _________
_______________________________________________________________________
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.
Fertilization decisions should be based on soil tests.
Soil test cost is prorated for a test every 3rd year.
Lime cost prorated for application every 3rd year.

176
Table 29.C

Estimated resource use for field operations, per acre
Cotton, 12R-38" solid, no-till
ThryvOn variety, Non-Delta Area, Mississippi, 2025
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
OPERATION/
SIZE/
POWER UNIT
PERF TIMES
INPUT
POWER
ALLOC
UNALL
OPERATING INPUT
UNIT
SIZE
RATE OVER MTH
AMOUNT IMPLEMENT UNIT
LABOR
LABOR
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
-------------hours-----------Soil Test
Lime (Spread)
Custom Apply Fert
Potash (60% K2O)
Sprayer 600-825gal
Clarity
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e
Surfactant
Row Cond Folding
NT Plant-Folding
Cotton Seed ThryvOn
Cotton Seed Trt.
Sprayer 600-825gal
Gramoxone SL 2.0
Cotoran
Surfactant
Cotton Consultant
Eradication
Sprayer 600-825gal
Engenia
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e
Dual Magnum
Sprayer 600-825gal
Bidrin 8EC
Fert Appl (Liquid)
UAN (32%)
Spray (Direct/Layby)
Engenia
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e
Dual Magnum
Centric 40WG
Mepiquat Chloride
Sprayer 600-825gal
Mepiquat Chloride
Acephate 90%
Incidental Pest
Sprayer 600-825gal
IncidentalPestTrt$15
Sprayer 600-825gal
Acephate 90%
Sprayer 600-825gal
Thidiazuron 4lb
Ethephon 6E
Sprayer 600-825gal
Tribufos 6lb
Ethephon 6E
Cotton Picker/Module
Gin & Haul
Stalk Shredder-Flail

acre
ton
acre
cwt
90' 250hp
pt
oz
pt
38'
12R-38
thous
acre
90' 250hp
oz
pt
pt
acre
acre
90' 250hp
oz
oz
pt
90' 250hp
oz
12R-38
gal
12R-38
oz
oz
pt
oz
oz
90' 250hp
oz
lb

0.011

0.33
0.33
1.00

Nov
Nov
Nov

1.00

Mar

0.3330
0.6660
1.0000
1.5000
0.01

0.01

0.00

0.04
0.05

0.04
0.10

0.03
0.04

0.01

0.01

0.00

0.01

0.01

0.00

0.01

0.01

0.00

0.05

0.05

0.07

0.04

0.04

0.04

0.06

0.03

0.01

0.01

0.00

0.01

0.01

0.00

0.01

0.01

0.00

0.01

0.01

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.17

0.34

0.13

0.5000
32.0000
0.2000
MFWD 300
MFWD 300

0.040
0.051

1.00
1.00

May
May

0.04
0.05
45.0000
1.0000

0.011

0.011

1.00

May

1.00

May

1.00

May

48.0000
2.0000
0.2000
1.0000
1.0000
12.8000
32.0000
1.0000

0.011

1.00

Jun
3.2000

MFWD 300

0.051

1.00

Jun
18.4000

MFWD 300

0.044

1.00

12.8000
32.0000
1.0000
2.0000
16.0000
0.011

1.00

Jul
16.0000
0.7500

1.00
90' 250hp
acre
90' 250hp
lb
90' 250hp
oz
pt
90' 250hp
pt
pt
6R-38(500)
lb
15'
MFWD 300

Jun

Jul

0.011
1.0000
0.011

1.00

Aug
0.7500

0.011

1.00

Sep
2.3000
2.0000

0.011

0.50

Sep
0.5000
0.3125

0.172
0.110

1.00
1.00
1.00

Oct
Oct
Oct

900.0000

0.11
0.11
0.11
0.08
------- ------- ------- ------TOTALS
0.57
0.29
0.89
0.45
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.
Fertilization decisions should be based on soil tests.
Soil test cost is prorated for a test every 3rd year.
Lime cost prorated for application every 3rd year.

177

Table 29.D

Estimated costs for field operations, per acre
Cotton, 12R-38" solid, no-till
ThryvOn variety, Non-Delta Area, Mississippi, 2025
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
OPERATION/
SIZE/
-------------------------DIRECT COST-------------------FIXED
TOTAL
OPERATING INPUT
UNIT
OP INPUT
FUEL
R&M
LABOR
LEASE
INTER
TOTAL
COST
COST
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
---------------------------------dollars-------------------------------Soil Test
Lime (Spread)
Custom Apply Fert
Potash (60% K2O)
Sprayer 600-825gal
Clarity
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e
Surfactant
Row Cond Folding
NT Plant-Folding
Cotton Seed ThryvOn
Cotton Seed Trt.
Sprayer 600-825gal
Gramoxone SL 2.0
Cotoran
Surfactant
Cotton Consultant
Eradication
Sprayer 600-825gal
Engenia
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e
Dual Magnum
Sprayer 600-825gal
Bidrin 8EC
Fert Appl (Liquid)
UAN (32%)
Spray (Direct/Layby)
Engenia
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e
Dual Magnum
Centric 40WG
Mepiquat Chloride
Sprayer 600-825gal
Mepiquat Chloride
Acephate 90%
Incidental Pest
Sprayer 600-825gal
IncidentalPestTrt$15
Sprayer 600-825gal
Acephate 90%
Sprayer 600-825gal
Thidiazuron 4lb
Ethephon 6E
Sprayer 600-825gal
Tribufos 6lb
Ethephon 6E
Cotton Picker/Module
Gin & Haul
Stalk Shredder-Flail

acre
ton
acre
cwt
90' 250hp
pt
oz
pt
38'
12R-38
thous
acre
90' 250hp
oz
pt
pt
acre
acre
90' 250hp
oz
oz
pt
90' 250hp
oz
12R-38
gal
12R-38
oz
oz
pt
oz
oz
90' 250hp
oz
lb
90' 250hp
acre
90' 250hp
lb
90' 250hp
oz
pt
90' 250hp
pt
pt
6R-38(500)
lb
15'

3.33
34.23
9.00
40.64
0.43

0.22

0.45

1.80
2.28

0.91
2.82

1.37
2.21

0.43

0.22

0.45

0.43

0.22

0.45

0.43

0.22

0.45

2.28

1.70

1.97

1.97

1.17

1.70

0.43

0.22

0.45

0.43

0.22

0.45

7.50
3.84
0.66
163.80
20.00
15.36
14.68
0.66
8.00
1.00
13.57
3.84
10.11
5.12
44.34
13.57
3.84
10.11
14.58
0.80
0.80
5.06

0.27
2.82
0.74
3.35
0.06
0.41
0.21
0.04
0.17
0.30
6.76
0.83
0.05
0.63
0.61
0.03
0.33
0.04
0.05
0.56
0.16
0.42
0.04
0.18
0.20
1.52
0.17
0.47
0.13
0.35
0.50
0.03
0.03
0.02
0.14

3.60
37.05
9.74
43.99
1.16
7.91
4.05
0.70
4.25
7.61
170.56
20.83
1.15
15.99
15.29
0.69
8.33
1.04
1.15
14.13
4.00
10.53
1.14
5.30
6.15
45.86
5.01
14.04
3.97
10.46
15.08
0.83
1.13
0.82
5.20

1.76

6.04
10.19
1.76

1.76

1.76
6.40
5.14

1.76

3.60
37.05
9.74
43.99
2.92
7.91
4.05
0.70
10.29
17.80
170.56
20.83
2.91
15.99
15.29
0.69
8.33
1.04
2.91
14.13
4.00
10.53
2.90
5.30
12.55
45.86
10.15
14.04
3.97
10.46
15.08
0.83
2.89
0.82
5.20

0.03
1.13
1.76
2.89
0.41
15.41
15.41
0.43
0.22
0.45
0.02
1.12
1.76
2.88
5.06
0.10
5.16
5.16
0.43
0.22
0.45
0.02
1.12
1.76
2.88
2.51
0.03
2.54
2.54
9.52
0.13
9.65
9.65
0.21
0.11
0.23
0.01
0.56
0.88
1.44
7.35
0.10
7.45
7.45
1.49
0.02
1.51
1.51
12.68
29.19
7.36
0.34
49.57 139.74 189.31
99.00
0.68
99.68
99.68
4.86
4.79
3.70
0.09
13.44
13.02
26.46
------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------TOTALS
588.37
29.52
42.45
22.14
0.00
24.60 707.08 195.49 902.57
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.
Fertilization decisions should be based on soil tests.
Soil test cost is prorated for a test every 3rd year.
Lime cost prorated for application every 3rd year.
15.00

178

Table 29.E

Estimated monthly income and expense flows per acre
Cotton, 12R-38" solid, no-till
ThryvOn variety, Non-Delta Area, Mississippi, 2025
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
ITEM
Nov
Dec
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
--------------------------------------------------dollars-------------------------------------------------TOTAL INCOME
DIRECT EXPENSES
HARVEST AIDS
GINNING
FERTILIZERS
FUNGICIDES
HERBICIDES
INSECTICIDES
SEED/PLANTS
GROWTH REGULATORS
ADJUVANTS
CUSTOM FERTILIZE
ERADICATION FEE
CUSTOM LIME
CROP CONSULTANT
SOIL TEST
LABOR
LEASE *
FUEL
REPAIR & MAINTENANCE
INTEREST ON OP. CAP.
TOTAL DIRECT EXPENSES

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

781.74

0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
20.87
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
99.00
40.64
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
44.34
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
20.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
11.34
0.00
57.56
27.52
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
19.70
20.06
5.06
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
163.80
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.80
0.80
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.66
0.00
0.66
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
9.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
34.23
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
8.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
3.33
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.45
0.00
4.48
4.12
0.90
0.45
0.68
11.06
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.43
0.00
4.94
4.68
0.86
0.43
0.64
17.54
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.22
0.00
4.17
3.09
0.44
0.22
0.33
33.98
7.18
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.72
0.00
10.94
3.59
0.63
0.12
0.31
1.11
-------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------94.38
0.00
0.00
0.00
13.82
0.00
275.55
107.84
23.69
6.28
22.83
162.69

NET INCOME
-94.38
0.00
0.00
0.00
-13.82
0.00 -275.55 -107.84
-23.69
-6.28
-22.83
619.05
NET INCOME TO DATE
-94.38
-94.38
-94.38
-94.38 -108.20 -108.20 -383.75 -491.59 -515.28 -521.56 -544.39
74.66
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.
Fertilization decisions should be based on soil tests.
Soil test cost is prorated for a test every 3rd year.
Lime cost prorated for application every 3rd year.
* Lease costs are based on hourly usage costs.

Table 29.F

Estimated returns for various price/yield combinations, per acre
Cotton, 12R-38" solid, no-till
ThryvOn variety, Non-Delta Area, Mississippi, 2025
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
-----------------------------------------------PERCENT-------------------------------------------PRODUCT
75
80
85
90
95
100
105
110
115
120
125
-------------------- --------------------------------------------PRODUCT PRICE----------------------------------------Cotton Lint
0.54
0.57
0.61
0.64
0.68
0.72
0.75
0.79
0.82
0.86
0.90
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
PERCENT YIELD UNIT ---------------------------------------------dollars---------------------------------------------50

450.00

lb

-280
-476

-264
-459

-248
-443

-231
-427

-215
-411

-199
-395

-183
-378

-167
-362

-150
-346

-134
-330

-118
-314

60

540.00

lb

-241
-437

-222
-417

-203
-398

-183
-379

-164
-359

-144
-340

-125
-320

-105
-301

-86
-281

-66
-262

-47
-242

70

630.00

lb

-203
-398

-180
-376

-157
-353

-135
-330

-112
-308

-89
-285

-67
-262

-44
-239

-21
-217

0
-194

23
-171

80

720.00

lb

-164
-360

-138
-334

-112
-308

-86
-282

-60
-256

-35
-230

-9
-204

16
-178

42
-152

68
-126

94
-100

90

810.00

lb

-126
-321

-96
-292

-67
-263

-38
-233

-9
-204

19
-175

48
-146

78
-117

107
-88

136
-59

165
-29

100

900.00

lb

-87
-282

-54
-250

-22
-218

9
-185

42
-153

74
-120

107
-88

139
-56

171
-23

204
8

236
41

110

990.00

lb

-48
-244

-13
-208

22
-172

58
-137

93
-101

129
-65

165
-30

200
5

236
40

272
76

307
112

120

1080.00

lb

-10
-205

28
-166

67
-127

106
-88

145
-50

184
-11

223
27

262
66

300
105

339
144

378
183

130

1170.00

lb

28
-166

70
-124

112
-82

154
-40

197
1

239
43

281
85

323
127

365
170

407
212

449
254

140

1260.00

lb

67
-128

112
-82

157
-37

203
7

248
53

294
98

339
143

384
189

430
234

475
279

520
325

150

1350.00

lb

105
154
203
251
300
348
397
446
494
543
591
-89
-41
7
56
104
153
201
250
299
347
396
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The top number in each cell is Returns Above Direct Expenses.
The bottom number in each cell is Returns Above Total Specified Expenses.
Only the product listed has been varied to calculate net returns.
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.

179

180
Table 30.A

Estimated costs per acre
Cotton, 12R-38" solid, conservation tillage
ThryvOn variety, pivot irrigated, 7.5 ac.-in., Non-Delta,
Mississippi,2025

ITEM
UNIT
PRICE
QUANTITY
AMOUNT
YOUR FARM
_______________________________________________________________________
dollars
dollars
DIRECT EXPENSES
HARVEST AIDS
Thidiazuron 4lb
oz
1.09
2.3000
2.51 _________
Ethephon 6E
pt
4.76
2.3125
11.01 _________
Tribufos 6lb
pt
14.70
0.5000
7.35 _________
GINNING
Gin & Haul
lb
0.11 1200.0000
132.00 _________
FERTILIZERS
Potash (60% K2O)
cwt
27.09
1.5000
40.64 _________
UAN (32%)
gal
2.41
28.9332
69.73 _________
FUNGICIDES
Cotton Seed Trt.
acre
20.00
1.0000
20.00 _________
HERBICIDES
Clarity
pt
15.00
0.5000
7.50 _________
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e oz
0.12
96.0000
11.52 _________
Gramoxone SL 2.0
oz
0.32
48.0000
15.36 _________
Cotoran
pt
7.34
2.0000
14.68 _________
Engenia
oz
1.06
25.6000
27.14 _________
Dual Magnum
pt
10.11
2.0000
20.22 _________
INSECTICIDES
Bidrin 8EC
oz
1.60
3.2000
5.12 _________
Centric 40WG
oz
7.29
2.0000
14.58 _________
Acephate 90%
lb
6.75
1.5000
10.13 _________
IncidentalPestTrt$15 acre
15.00
1.5000
22.50 _________
SEED/PLANTS
Cotton Seed ThryvOn thous
3.64
45.0000
163.80 _________
GROWTH REGULATORS
Mepiquat Chloride
oz
0.05
32.0000
1.60 _________
ADJUVANTS
Surfactant
pt
3.30
0.4000
1.32 _________
CUSTOM FERTILIZE
Custom Apply Fert
acre
9.00
1.0000
9.00 _________
ERADICATION FEE
Eradication
acre
1.00
1.0000
1.00 _________
CUSTOM LIME
Lime (Spread)
ton
51.39
0.6660
34.23 _________
CROP CONSULTANT
Cotton Consultant
acre
8.00
1.0000
8.00 _________
SOIL TEST
Soil Test
acre
10.00
0.3330
3.33 _________
OPERATOR LABOR
Tractors
hour
18.69
0.4268
7.98 _________
Self-Propelled
hour
18.69
0.2780
5.20 _________
IRRIGATE LABOR
Special Labor
hour
9.06
0.2036
1.84 _________
HAND LABOR
Implements
hour
9.06
0.1235
1.11 _________
Self-Propelled
hour
9.06
0.2251
2.02 _________
UNALLOCATED LABOR
hour
18.72
0.5639
10.56 _________
DIESEL FUEL
Tractors
gal
2.86
6.5911
18.84 _________
Self-Propelled
gal
2.86
5.7817
16.54 _________
1/4-mi. Pivot Irr.
gal
2.86
11.2011
32.03 _________
REPAIR & MAINTENANCE
Implements
acre
11.12
1.0000
11.12 _________
Tractors
acre
5.23
1.0000
5.23 _________
Self-Propelled
acre
31.17
1.0000
31.17 _________
1/4-mi. Pivot Irr.
acre
21.95
1.0000
21.95 _________
INTEREST ON OP. CAP.
acre
29.16
1.0000
29.16 _________
--------TOTAL DIRECT EXPENSES
849.00 _________
FIXED EXPENSES
Implements
acre
19.84
1.0000
19.84 _________
Tractors
acre
40.44
1.0000
40.44 _________
Self-Propelled
acre
155.58
1.0000
155.58 _________
1/4-mi. Pivot Irr.
acre
99.50
1.0000
99.50 _________
--------TOTAL FIXED EXPENSES
315.36 _________
--------TOTAL SPECIFIED EXPENSES
1164.36 _________
_______________________________________________________________________
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.
Fertilization decisions should be based on soil tests.
Soil test cost is prorated for a test every 3rd year.
Lime cost prorated for application every 3rd year.

181
Table 30.B

Summary of estimated costs and returns per acre
Cotton, 12R-38" solid, conservation tillage
ThryvOn variety, pivot irrigated, 7.5 ac.-in., Non-Delta, Mississippi, 2025
_______________________________________________________________________
ITEM
UNIT
PRICE
QUANTITY
AMOUNT YOUR FARM
_______________________________________________________________________
dollars
dollars
INCOME
Cotton Lint
lb
0.72 1200.0000
864.12 _________
Cotton Seed
lb
0.11 1620.0000
178.20 _________
--------TOTAL INCOME
1042.32 _________
DIRECT EXPENSES
HARVEST AIDS
GINNING
FERTILIZERS
FUNGICIDES
HERBICIDES
INSECTICIDES
SEED/PLANTS
GROWTH REGULATORS
ADJUVANTS
CUSTOM FERTILIZE
ERADICATION FEE
CUSTOM LIME
CROP CONSULTANT
SOIL TEST
HAND LABOR
IRRIGATE LABOR
OPERATOR LABOR
UNALLOCATED LABOR
DIESEL FUEL
REPAIR & MAINTENANCE
INTEREST ON OP. CAP.

acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
acre
hour
hour
hour
hour
gal
acre
acre

TOTAL DIRECT EXPENSES
RETURNS ABOVE DIRECT EXPENSES
TOTAL FIXED EXPENSES

20.87
132.00
110.36
20.00
96.42
52.32
163.80
1.60
1.32
9.00
1.00
34.23
8.00
3.33
9.06
9.06
18.69
18.72
2.86
69.47
29.16

1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
0.3487
0.2036
0.7049
0.5639
23.5740
1.0000
1.0000

20.87
132.00
110.36
20.00
96.42
52.32
163.80
1.60
1.32
9.00
1.00
34.23
8.00
3.33
3.13
1.84
13.18
10.56
67.41
69.47
29.16
--------849.00
193.32

_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________

315.36 _________
--------TOTAL SPECIFIED EXPENSES
1164.36 _________
RETURNS ABOVE TOTAL SPECIFIED EXPENSES
-122.04 _________
_______________________________________________________________________
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.
Fertilization decisions should be based on soil tests.
Soil test cost is prorated for a test every 3rd year.
Lime cost prorated for application every 3rd year.

182
Table 30.C

Estimated resource use for field operations, per acre
Cotton, 12R-38" solid, conservation tillage
ThryvOn variety, pivot irrigated, 7.5 ac.-in., Non-Delta, Mississippi, 2025
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
OPERATION/
SIZE/
POWER UNIT
PERF TIMES
INPUT
POWER
ALLOC
UNALL
OPERATING INPUT
UNIT
SIZE
RATE OVER MTH
AMOUNT IMPLEMENT UNIT
LABOR
LABOR
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
-------------hours-----------Soil Test
Lime (Spread)
Custom Apply Fert
Potash (60% K2O)
Bed-Subsoil
Fold
Bed/Disk (Hipper)
Sprayer 600-825gal
Clarity
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e
Surfactant
Fert Appl (Liquid)
UAN (32%)
Row Cond Folding
Plant - Folding
Cotton Seed ThryvOn
Cotton Seed Trt.
Sprayer 600-825gal
Gramoxone SL 2.0
Cotoran
Surfactant
Cotton Consultant
Eradication
Sprayer 600-825gal
Engenia
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e
Dual Magnum
Sprayer 600-825gal
Bidrin 8EC
Fert Appl (Liquid)
UAN (32%)
Spray (Direct/Layby)
Engenia
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e
Dual Magnum
Centric 40WG
Mepiquat Chloride
Sprayer 600-825gal
Mepiquat Chloride
Acephate 90%
Incidental Pest
Sprayer 600-825gal
IncidentalPestTrt$15
Sprayer 600-825gal
Acephate 90%
Sprayer 600-825gal
Thidiazuron 4lb
Ethephon 6E
Sprayer 600-825gal
Tribufos 6lb
Ethephon 6E
Cotton Picker/Module
Gin & Haul
Stalk Shredder-Flail
1/4-mi. Pivot Irr.

acre
ton
acre
cwt
12R-38
12R-38
90' 250hp
pt
oz
pt
12R-38
gal
38'
12R-38
thous
acre
90' 250hp
oz
pt
pt
acre
acre
90' 250hp
oz
oz
pt
90' 250hp
oz
12R-38
gal
12R-38
oz
oz
pt
oz
oz
90' 250hp
oz
lb

MFWD 300
MFWD 300

0.053
0.049
0.011

0.33
0.33
1.00

Nov
Nov
Nov

1.00
0.50
1.00

Nov
Nov
Mar

0.3330
0.6660
1.0000
1.5000
0.05
0.02

0.05
0.02
0.01

0.05
0.02
0.01

0.04
0.01
0.00

0.05

0.05

0.07

0.04

0.04
0.04

0.04
0.04

0.04
0.09

0.03
0.03

0.01

0.01

0.00

0.01

0.01

0.00

0.01

0.01

0.00

0.05

0.05

0.07

0.04

0.04

0.04

0.06

0.03

0.01

0.01

0.00

0.01

0.02

0.01

0.01

0.01

0.00

0.01

0.01

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.17

0.34

0.13

0.5000
32.0000
0.2000
MFWD 300

0.051

1.00

Apr
14.4666

MFWD 300
MFWD 300

0.040
0.049

1.00
1.00

May
May
45.0000
1.0000

0.011

0.011

1.00

May

1.00

May

1.00

May

48.0000
2.0000
0.2000
1.0000
1.0000
12.8000
32.0000
1.0000

0.011

1.00

Jun
3.2000

MFWD 300

0.051

1.00

Jun
14.4666

MFWD 300

0.044

1.00

12.8000
32.0000
1.0000
2.0000
16.0000
0.011

1.00

Jul
16.0000
0.7500

1.50
90' 250hp
acre
90' 250hp
lb
90' 250hp
oz
pt
90' 250hp
pt
pt
6R-38(500)
lb
15'
MFWD 300
acre

Jun

Jul

0.011
1.5000
0.011

1.00

Aug
0.7500

0.011

1.00

Sep
2.3000
2.0000

0.011

0.50

Sep
0.5000
0.3125

0.172
0.110

1.00
1.00
1.00

Oct
Oct
Oct
Jan

1200.0000
0.11

0.11
0.08
0.20
------- ------- ------- ------TOTALS
0.70
0.42
1.25
0.56
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.
Fertilization decisions should be based on soil tests.
Soil test cost is prorated for a test every 3rd year.
Lime cost prorated for application every 3rd year.
1.0000

0.11

Table 30.D

183

Estimated costs for field operations, per acre
Cotton, 12R-38" solid, conservation tillage
ThryvOn variety, pivot irrigated, 7.5 ac.-in., Non-Delta, Mississippi, 2025

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
OPERATION/
SIZE/
-------------------------DIRECT COST-------------------FIXED
TOTAL
OPERATING INPUT
UNIT
OP INPUT
FUEL
R&M
LABOR
LEASE
INTER
TOTAL
COST
COST
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
---------------------------------dollars-------------------------------Soil Test
Lime (Spread)
Custom Apply Fert
Potash (60% K2O)
Bed-Subsoil
Fold
Bed/Disk (Hipper)
Sprayer 600-825gal
Clarity
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e
Surfactant
Fert Appl (Liquid)
UAN (32%)
Row Cond Folding
Plant - Folding
Cotton Seed ThryvOn
Cotton Seed Trt.
Sprayer 600-825gal
Gramoxone SL 2.0
Cotoran
Surfactant
Cotton Consultant
Eradication
Sprayer 600-825gal
Engenia
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e
Dual Magnum
Sprayer 600-825gal
Bidrin 8EC
Fert Appl (Liquid)
UAN (32%)
Spray (Direct/Layby)
Engenia
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e
Dual Magnum
Centric 40WG
Mepiquat Chloride
Sprayer 600-825gal
Mepiquat Chloride
Acephate 90%
Incidental Pest
Sprayer 600-825gal
IncidentalPestTrt$15
Sprayer 600-825gal
Acephate 90%
Sprayer 600-825gal
Thidiazuron 4lb
Ethephon 6E
Sprayer 600-825gal
Tribufos 6lb
Ethephon 6E
Cotton Picker/Module
Gin & Haul
Stalk Shredder-Flail
1/4-mi. Pivot Irr.

acre
ton
acre
cwt
12R-38
12R-38
90' 250hp
pt
oz
pt
12R-38
gal
38'
12R-38
thous
acre
90' 250hp
oz
pt
pt
acre
acre
90' 250hp
oz
oz
pt
90' 250hp
oz
12R-38
gal
12R-38
oz
oz
pt
oz
oz
90' 250hp
oz
lb

3.33
34.23
9.00
40.64
2.37
1.09
0.43

2.61
1.00
0.22

1.80
0.83
0.45

2.28

1.70

1.97

1.80
2.19

0.91
2.47

1.37
2.12

0.43

0.22

0.45

0.43

0.22

0.45

0.43

0.22

0.45

2.28

1.70

1.97

1.97

1.17

1.70

0.43

0.22

0.45

7.50
3.84
0.66
34.86
163.80
20.00
15.36
14.68
0.66
8.00
1.00
13.57
3.84
10.11
5.12
34.86
13.57
3.84
10.11
14.58
0.80
0.80
5.06

0.27
2.82
0.74
3.35
0.56
0.24
0.06
0.41
0.21
0.04
0.29
1.68
0.17
0.28
6.76
0.83
0.05
0.63
0.61
0.03
0.33
0.04
0.05
0.56
0.16
0.42
0.04
0.18
0.20
1.20
0.17
0.47
0.13
0.35
0.50
0.03
0.03
0.02
0.14

3.60
37.05
9.74
43.99
7.34
3.16
1.16
7.91
4.05
0.70
6.24
36.54
4.25
7.06
170.56
20.83
1.15
15.99
15.29
0.69
8.33
1.04
1.15
14.13
4.00
10.53
1.14
5.30
6.15
36.06
5.01
14.04
3.97
10.46
15.08
0.83
1.13
0.82
5.20

9.43
4.66
1.76

6.40
6.04
9.19
1.76

1.76

1.76
6.40
5.14

1.76

3.60
37.05
9.74
43.99
16.77
7.82
2.92
7.91
4.05
0.70
12.64
36.54
10.29
16.25
170.56
20.83
2.91
15.99
15.29
0.69
8.33
1.04
2.91
14.13
4.00
10.53
2.90
5.30
12.55
36.06
10.15
14.04
3.97
10.46
15.08
0.83
2.89
0.82
5.20

90' 250hp
0.64
0.33
0.67
0.05
1.69
2.64
4.33
acre
22.50
0.62
23.12
23.12
90' 250hp
0.43
0.22
0.45
0.02
1.12
1.76
2.88
lb
5.06
0.10
5.16
5.16
90' 250hp
0.43
0.22
0.45
0.02
1.12
1.76
2.88
oz
2.51
0.03
2.54
2.54
pt
9.52
0.13
9.65
9.65
90' 250hp
0.21
0.11
0.23
0.01
0.56
0.88
1.44
pt
7.35
0.10
7.45
7.45
pt
1.49
0.02
1.51
1.51
6R-38(500)
12.68
29.19
7.36
0.34
49.57 139.74 189.31
lb
132.00
0.91 132.91
132.91
15'
4.86
4.79
3.70
0.09
13.44
13.02
26.46
acre
32.03
21.95
1.84
1.67
57.49
99.50 156.99
------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------TOTALS
654.25
67.41
69.47
28.71
0.00
29.16 849.00 315.36 1164.36
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.
Fertilization decisions should be based on soil tests.
Soil test cost is prorated for a test every 3rd year.
Lime cost prorated for application every 3rd year.

184

Table 30.E

Estimated monthly income and expense flows per acre
Cotton, 12R-38" solid, conservation tillage
ThryvOn variety, pivot irrigated, 7.5 ac.-in., Non-Delta, Mississippi, 2025
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
ITEM
Nov
Dec
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
--------------------------------------------------dollars-------------------------------------------------TOTAL INCOME
DIRECT EXPENSES
HARVEST AIDS
GINNING
FERTILIZERS
FUNGICIDES
HERBICIDES
INSECTICIDES
SEED/PLANTS
GROWTH REGULATORS
ADJUVANTS
CUSTOM FERTILIZE
ERADICATION FEE
CUSTOM LIME
CROP CONSULTANT
SOIL TEST
LABOR
LEASE *
FUEL
REPAIR & MAINTENANCE
INTEREST ON OP. CAP.
TOTAL DIRECT EXPENSES

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

1042.32

0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
20.87
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
132.00
40.64
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
34.86
0.00
34.86
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
20.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
11.34
0.00
57.56
27.52
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
19.70
27.56
5.06
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
163.80
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.80
0.80
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.66
0.00
0.66
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
9.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
34.23
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
8.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
3.33
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
2.63
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.45
1.97
5.73
4.27
1.32
0.60
0.68
11.06
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
3.46
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.43
2.28
4.85
14.29
13.88
10.04
0.64
17.54
3.61
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.22
1.70
3.82
21.56
2.54
1.71
0.33
33.98
7.98
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.72
1.97
10.97
4.24
1.28
0.35
0.31
1.34
-------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------104.88
0.00
0.00
0.00
13.82
42.78
276.39
127.24
47.38
17.76
22.83
195.92

NET INCOME
-104.88
0.00
0.00
0.00
-13.82
-42.78 -276.39 -127.24
-47.38
-17.76
-22.83
846.40
NET INCOME TO DATE
-104.88 -104.88 -104.88 -104.88 -118.70 -161.48 -437.87 -565.11 -612.49 -630.25 -653.08
193.32
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.
Fertilization decisions should be based on soil tests.
Soil test cost is prorated for a test every 3rd year.
Lime cost prorated for application every 3rd year.
* Lease costs are based on hourly usage costs.

Table 30.F

Estimated returns for various price/yield combinations, per acre
Cotton, 12R-38" solid, conservation tillage
ThryvOn variety, pivot irrigated, 7.5 ac.-in., Non-Delta, Mississippi, 2025
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
-----------------------------------------------PERCENT-------------------------------------------PRODUCT
75
80
85
90
95
100
105
110
115
120
125
-------------------- --------------------------------------------PRODUCT PRICE----------------------------------------Cotton Lint
0.54
0.57
0.61
0.64
0.68
0.72
0.75
0.79
0.82
0.86
0.90
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
PERCENT YIELD UNIT ---------------------------------------------dollars---------------------------------------------50

600.00

lb

-280
-595

-258
-574

-237
-552

-215
-530

-193
-509

-172
-487

-150
-466

-129
-444

-107
-422

-85
-401

-64
-379

60

720.00

lb

-228
-544

-202
-518

-176
-492

-151
-466

-125
-440

-99
-414

-73
-388

-47
-362

-21
-336

4
-310

30
-284

70

840.00

lb

-177
-492

-147
-462

-116
-432

-86
-401

-56
-371

-26
-341

4
-311

34
-280

64
-250

94
-220

125
-190

80

960.00

lb

-125
-441

-91
-406

-56
-371

-22
-337

12
-302

47
-268

81
-233

116
-199

150
-164

185
-130

219
-95

90

1080.00

lb

-74
-389

-35
-350

3
-311

42
-272

81
-234

120
-195

159
-156

197
-117

236
-78

275
-39

314
-0

100

1200.00

lb

-22
-338

20
-294

63
-251

106
-208

150
-165

193
-122

236
-78

279
-35

322
7

366
50

409
93

110

1320.00

lb

28
-286

76
-239

123
-191

171
-143

218
-96

266
-48

313
-1

361
46

409
93

456
141

504
188

120

1440.00

lb

80
-235

132
-183

184
-131

235
-79

287
-27

339
24

391
76

443
127

495
179

546
231

598
283

130

1560.00

lb

131
-183

188
-127

244
-71

300
-15

356
41

412
97

468
153

525
209

581
265

637
321

693
378

140

1680.00

lb

183
-131

243
-71

304
-11

364
49

425
109

485
170

546
230

606
291

667
351

727
412

788
472

150

1800.00

lb

234
299
364
429
494
558
623
688
753
818
882
-80
-15
49
113
178
243
308
373
437
502
567
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The top number in each cell is Returns Above Direct Expenses.
The bottom number in each cell is Returns Above Total Specified Expenses.
Only the product listed has been varied to calculate net returns.
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.

185

187

APPENDIX

188
Appendix Table 1 Tractors/Harvesters: estimated purchase price, annual use, useful life, fuel use,
and direct and fixed cost per hour, Mississippi, 2025
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________
Purchase Annual Useful
Fuel Labor Fuel R&M
Total Fixed Total
Item Name
Size
Price
Use
Life
Use
Direct
Cost
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________
dollars hours years gal/hr ----------------$/hour---------------Combine (250-299 hp)
265 hp
463,000
300
8 13.64 18.69 39.01 48.22 105.92 230.93 336.86
Combine (300-349 hp)
325 hp
538,000
300
8 16.73 18.69 47.84 56.04 122.57 268.33 390.91
Combine (350-399 hp)
355 hp
556,000
300
8 18.27 18.69 52.25 57.91 128.85 277.31 406.17
Combine (400-449 hp)
425 hp
562,000
300
8 21.87 18.69 62.56 58.54 139.79 280.30 420.10
Combine (450-499hp)
475 hp
592,000
300
8 24.44 18.69 69.92 61.66 150.28 295.27 445.55
Tractor( 20-39hp)CB
MFWD 30
38,500
600
8
1.54 18.69 4.41 1.20 24.30
9.00 33.31
Tractor( 20-39hp)RB
MFWD 30
28,100
600
8
1.54 18.69 4.41 0.87 23.98
6.57 30.55
Tractor( 40-59hp)CB
2WD 50
39,900
600
8
2.57 18.69 7.36 1.24 27.29
9.33 36.63
Tractor( 40-59hp)CB
MFWD 50
50,600
600
8
2.57 18.69 7.36 1.58 27.63 11.84 39.47
Tractor( 40-59hp)RB
2WD 50
29,100
600
8
2.57 18.69 7.36 0.90 26.95
6.80 33.76
Tractor( 40-59hp)RB
MFWD 50
33,800
600
8
2.57 18.69 7.36 1.05 27.10
7.90 35.01
Tractor( 60-89hp)CB
2WD 75
69,500
600
8
3.86 18.69 11.04 2.17 31.90 16.26 48.16
Tractor( 60-89hp)CB
MFWD 75
79,000
600
8
3.86 18.69 11.04 2.46 32.19 18.48 50.68
Tractor( 60-89hp)RB
2WD 75
60,100
600
8
3.86 18.69 11.04 1.87 31.60 14.06 45.67
Tractor( 60-89hp)RB
MFWD 75
53,400
600
8
3.86 18.69 11.04 1.66 31.39 12.49 43.89
Tractor( 90-119hp)CB
2WD 105
96,900
600
8
5.40 18.69 15.45 3.02 37.17 22.67 59.84
Tractor( 90-119hp)CB
MFWD 105
109,900
600
8
5.40 18.69 15.45 3.43 37.58 25.71 63.29
Tractor( 90-119hp)RB
2WD 105
91,600
600
8
5.40 18.69 15.45 2.86 37.00 21.43 58.44
Tractor( 90-119hp)RB
MFWD 105
97,400
600
8
5.40 18.69 15.45 3.04 37.19 22.79 59.98
Tractor(120-139hp)CB
2WD 130
127,900
600
8
6.69 18.69 19.13 3.99 41.82 29.92 71.75
Tractor(120-139hp)CB
MFWD 130
165,700
600
8
6.69 18.69 19.13 5.17 43.00 38.77 81.77
Tractor(140-159hp)
2WD 150
152,300
600
8
7.72 18.69 22.08 4.75 45.53 35.63 81.16
Tractor(140-159hp)CB
MFWD 150
179,700
600
8
7.72 18.69 22.08 5.61 46.38 42.04 88.43
Tractor(160-179hp)CB
MFWD 170
217,000
600
8
8.75 18.69 25.02 6.78 50.49 52.44 102.94
Tractor(180-199hp)CB
MFWD 190
274,000
600
8
9.77 18.69 27.97 8.56 55.22 66.22 121.44
Tractor(200-249hp)CB
MFWD 225
327,000
600
8 11.58 18.69 33.12 10.21 62.03 79.03 141.06
Tractor(250-349hp)CB
4WD 300
452,000
600
8 15.44 18.69 44.16 14.12 76.97 109.24 186.22
Tractor(250-349hp)CB
MFWD 300
392,000
600
8 15.44 18.69 44.16 12.25 75.10 94.74 169.84
Tractor(250-349hp)CB
Track 300
329,000
600
8 15.44 18.69 44.16 10.28 73.13 79.51 152.65
Tractor(350-449hp)
Track 400
635,000
600
8 20.58 18.69 58.88 19.84 97.41 153.47 250.89
Tractor(350-449hp)CB
4WD 400
501,000
600
8 20.58 18.69 58.88 15.65 93.23 121.08 214.31
Tractor(450-550hp)CB
4WD 500
577,000
600
8 25.73 18.69 73.60 18.03 110.32 139.45 249.78
Tractor(450-550hp)CB
Track 500
683,000
600
8 25.73 18.69 73.60 21.34 113.63 165.07 278.71
Utility Vehicle
800 CC
12,200
200
8
0.70 18.69 2.07 1.90 22.66
9.12 31.79
Utility Vehicle
900 CC
18,700
200
8
1.00 18.69 2.96 2.92 24.57 13.99 38.56
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________
Notes:
Labor: Includes allocated labor from power unit.
Total Direct: Does not include interest on operating capital.

189
Appendix Table 2.

Self-propelled machines: estimated purchase price, annual use, useful life, fuel use,
performance rate, and direct and fixed cost per acre, Mississippi, 2025
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Purchase Annual Useful
Fuel
Perf Labor Fuel
R&M Total Fixed Total
Item Name
Size
Price
Use
Life
Use
Rate
Direct
Cost
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________
dollars hours years gal/hr hr/ac ----------------$/acre---------------Cotton Picker
4R-38(250) 268,000
200
8 12.86 0.257
7.15 9.48 10.79 27.43 51.68 79.12
Cotton Picker
4R-38(350) 351,000
200
8 18.01 0.257
7.15 13.28 14.13 34.57 67.69 102.26
Cotton Picker
4R2x1(350) 357,000
200
8 18.01 0.172
4.78 8.87 9.61 23.27 46.02 69.29
Cotton Picker
6R-30(355) 465,000
200
8 18.27 0.218
6.05 11.40 15.85 33.31 75.92 109.24
Cotton Picker
6R-38(355) 465,000
200
8 18.27 0.172
4.78 9.00 12.51 26.30 59.94 86.25
Cotton Picker/Modu
4R-38(365) 536,000
200
8 20.58 0.257
7.15 15.17 21.58 43.92 103.37 147.29
Cotton Picker/Module
6R-30(500)1,081,000
200
8 25.73 0.218
6.05 16.06 36.86 58.98 176.51 235.49
Cotton Picker/Module
6R-38(500)1,084,000
200
8 25.73 0.172
4.78 12.68 29.18 46.64 139.74 186.39
Dry Applicator SP
70'300cuft 491,000
350
8 16.98 0.015
0.35 0.73 0.39
1.48
3.17
4.65
Sprayer 600-750gal
60' 175hp
216,000
350
8
9.00 0.017
0.40 0.45 0.20
1.06
1.62
2.69
Sprayer 600-825gal
80' 175hp
273,000
350
8 11.81 0.013
0.30 0.44 0.19
0.94
1.54
2.48
Sprayer 600-825gal
90' 250hp
351,000
350
8 12.73 0.011
0.27 0.42 0.22
0.92
1.76
2.68
Sprayer 800gal
100' 250hp 383,000
350
8 14.15 0.010
0.24 0.42 0.21
0.89
1.73
2.62
Sprayer 800gal
80' 250hp
287,000
350
8 12.86 0.013
0.30 0.48 0.20
0.99
1.62
2.61
Sprayer 1000-1400gal
90' 275hp
381,000
350
8 14.15 0.010
0.24 0.42 0.21
0.88
1.72
2.61
Sprayer 1000gal
100' 300hp 528,000
350
8 15.44 0.010
0.24 0.46 0.29
1.01
2.38
3.40
Sprayer 1200+gal
120' 300hp 519,000
350
8 15.44 0.008
0.20 0.38 0.24
0.83
1.95
2.79
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Notes:
Labor: includes allocated labor plus any additional labor from self-propelled machine.
Direct: Does not include interest on operating capital.

190

Appendix Table 3.

Towed Equipment: estimated purchase price, annual use, useful life, performance rate,
and direct and fixed cost per acre, Mississippi, 2025
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Power
Purchase Annual Useful Perf Labor Fuel ---R&M---- Total --Fixed--- Total
Item Name
Size
Unit
Price
Use Life
Rate
Imp. P.U. Direct Imp. P.U.
Cost
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
dollars hours years hr/ac ----------------------$/acre--------------------Bed-Paratill w/ro
Bed-Paratill w/ro
Bed-Paratill w/ro
Bed-Rip/Disk Fold.
Bed-Rip/Disk Fold.
Bed-Rip/Disk Fold.
Bed-Rip/Disk Rigid
Bed-Rip/Disk Rigid
Bed-Rip/Disk Rigid
Bed-Rip/Disk Rigid
Bed-Rip/Disk Rigid
Bed-Rip/Disk Rigid
Bed-Rip/Disk/Cond.
Bed-Rip/Disk/Cond.
Bed-Subsoil
Fold
Bed-Subsoil
Fold
Bed-Subsoil
Fold
Bed-Subsoil
Rigid
Bed-Subsoil
Rigid
Bed-Subsoil
Rigid
Bed-Subsoil
Rigid
Bed-Subsoil
Rigid
Bed-Subsoil
Rigid
Bed/Disk (Hipper)
Bed/Disk (Hipper)
Bed/Disk (Hipper)
Bed/Disk (Hipper)
Bed/Disk (Hipper)
Bed/Disk (Hipper)
Bed/Disk (Hipper)
Bed/Disk (Hipper)Fl
Bed/Disk (Hipper)Rd
Bed/Disk w/roller
Bed/Disk w/roller
Bed/Disk w/roller
Bed/Lister
Bed/Lister
Bed/Lister
Bed/Lister
Bed/Lister
Bed/Lister
Bed/Lister
Bed/Lister
Bed/Lister-Roll-Fo
Bed/Lister-Roll-Fo
Bed/Lister-Roll-Fo
Bed/Lister-Roll-Fo
Bed/Lister-Roll-Ri
Blade-Box
Blade-Box
Blade-Box
Blade-Scraper
Blade-Scraper
Blade-Scraper
Boll Buggy
Boll Buggy
Boll Buggy
Boll Buggy
Boll Buggy
Chisel Plow-Folding
Chisel Plow-Folding
Chisel Plow-Folding
Chisel Plow-Folding
Chisel Plow-Folding
Chisel Plow-Rigid
Chisel Plow-Rigid
Chisel Plow-Rigid
Cultivate
Cultivate
Cultivate
Cultivate
Cultivate
Cultivate
Cultivate
Cultivate
Cultivate
Cultivate
Cultivate & Post
Cultivate & Post
Cultivate & Post
Cultivate & Post
Cultivate & Post
Cultivate & Post

4R-30
4R-38
6R-38
8R-38
12R-30
12R-38
4R-30
4R-38
6R-30
6R-38
8R-30
8R-38
6-Row
8-Row
8R-38
8R-38 2x1
12R-38
4R-30
4R-38
6R-30
6R-38
8R-30
8R-38
4R-38
6R-38
8R-30
8R-38 2x1
12R-30
12R-38
16R40
8R-38
8R-38
8R-30
8R-38
12R-30/40
4R-38
6R-38
8R-30
8R-38
8R-38 2x1
12R-38
16R-30
16R40
8R-38
12R-30
12R-38
16R-30
8R-38
6'-7'
8'-10'
12'-16'
6'-7'
8'-10'
12'-16'
4R-38(250)
4R-38(350)
4R2x1(350)
6R-30(355)
6R-38(355)
24'
32'
42'
50'
61'
10'
15'
20'
4R-30
4R-38
6R-30
6R-38
8R-30
8R-38
8R-38 2x1
12R-30
12R-38
16R-30
4R-30
4R-38
6R-30
6R-38
8R-30
8R-38

MFWD 225
MFWD 225
MFWD 225
MFWD 190
MFWD 225
MFWD 225
MFWD 190
MFWD 190
MFWD 190
MFWD 190
MFWD 190
MFWD 190
MFWD 225
MFWD 225
MFWD 225
MFWD 225
MFWD 225
MFWD 225
MFWD 225
MFWD 225
MFWD 225
MFWD 225
MFWD 225
MFWD 150
MFWD 170
MFWD 190
MFWD 190
MFWD 225
MFWD 225
MFWD 300
MFWD 190
MFWD 190
MFWD 190
MFWD 190
MFWD 225
MFWD 150
MFWD 150
MFWD 190
MFWD 190
MFWD 190
MFWD 225
MFWD 225
MFWD 300
MFWD 190
MFWD 225
MFWD 225
MFWD 225
MFWD 190
MFWD 105
MFWD 105
MFWD 105
MFWD 105
MFWD 105
MFWD 105
MFWD 190
MFWD 190
MFWD 190
MFWD 190
MFWD 190
MFWD 190
MFWD 225
MFWD 225
MFWD 225
MFWD 225
MFWD 170
2WD 130
MFWD 225
2WD 105
2WD 105
MFWD 150
MFWD 150
MFWD 190
MFWD 190
MFWD 190
MFWD 225
MFWD 225
MFWD 225
2WD 105
2WD 105
MFWD 150
MFWD 150
MFWD 190
MFWD 190

27,800
27,800
38,000
71,000
100,200
100,200
31,500
31,500
43,600
43,600
57,800
57,800
43,600
57,800
71,000
100,200
100,200
26,100
27,800
36,300
37,700
48,500
50,100
15,700
23,600
32,600
114,000
87,500
114,000
135,000
45,800
33,800
59,900
68,500
113,000
31,900
36,000
48,300
48,700
81,500
81,500
94,300
99,200
31,400
65,100
48,700
61,600
25,000
2,080
3,790
7,580
1,760
5,840
12,200
30,500
30,500
30,500
30,500
30,500
59,800
76,500
88,600
113,000
141,000
16,100
20,100
13,400
21,500
21,500
28,100
28,000
36,300
43,200
60,200
62,000
60,200
83,400
27,300
27,300
33,900
33,800
44,100
49,100

150
150
150
300
300
300
300
300
300
300
300
300
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
160
160
160
160
160
160
160
160
160
160
160
160
160
160
160
160
160
160
160
160
160
160
160
160
160
200
200
200
200
200
200
200
200
200
200
200
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
150

12
12
12
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
10
10
10
10
10
20
20
20
20
20
20
10
10
10
10
10
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10

0.204
0.160
0.107
0.073
0.061
0.046
0.184
0.146
0.123
0.097
0.139
0.073
0.107
0.080
0.080
0.053
0.053
0.204
0.160
0.136
0.107
0.102
0.080
0.147
0.098
0.093
0.049
0.062
0.049
0.035
0.074
0.074
0.093
0.074
0.062
0.228
0.120
0.114
0.090
0.060
0.060
0.035
0.043
0.095
0.080
0.063
0.060
0.095
0.020
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.257
0.257
0.172
0.218
0.172
0.076
0.057
0.044
0.036
0.030
0.184
0.123
0.102
0.206
0.162
0.137
0.108
0.103
0.073
0.054
0.068
0.054
0.051
0.220
0.173
0.146
0.115
0.110
0.086

3.81
3.00
2.00
1.36
1.15
0.86
3.45
2.74
2.30
1.81
2.59
1.36
2.00
1.50
1.50
1.00
1.00
3.81
3.00
2.54
2.00
1.90
1.50
2.75
1.84
1.75
0.92
1.16
0.92
0.66
1.38
1.38
1.75
1.38
1.16
4.26
2.24
2.13
1.68
1.12
1.12
0.65
0.80
1.79
1.51
1.19
1.13
1.79
0.37
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
4.81
4.81
3.22
4.07
3.22
1.42
1.07
0.82
0.69
0.56
3.45
2.30
1.91
3.85
3.03
2.56
2.02
1.92
1.37
1.01
1.28
1.01
0.96
5.10
4.02
3.40
2.68
2.55
2.01

6.76
5.32
3.56
2.04
2.04
1.53
5.17
4.10
3.44
2.72
3.88
2.04
3.56
2.67
2.67
1.78
1.78
6.76
5.32
4.51
3.56
3.38
2.67
3.26
2.46
2.62
1.38
2.07
1.63
1.56
2.07
2.07
2.62
2.07
2.07
5.04
2.65
3.19
2.52
1.68
1.99
1.16
1.90
2.68
2.67
2.11
2.00
2.68
0.30
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
7.21
7.21
4.81
6.10
4.81
2.13
1.91
1.45
1.22
1.00
4.62
2.35
3.40
3.18
2.51
3.03
2.39
2.88
2.06
1.51
2.27
1.79
1.70
3.40
2.67
3.23
2.55
3.07
2.43

2.05
1.61
1.47
0.25
0.30
0.23
0.29
0.23
0.26
0.21
0.40
0.21
1.69
1.68
2.07
1.94
1.94
1.92
1.61
1.78
1.46
1.78
1.46
0.57
0.58
0.76
1.40
1.36
1.40
1.19
0.84
0.62
1.40
1.26
1.76
1.70
1.01
1.29
1.03
1.14
1.14
0.77
1.00
0.75
1.31
0.77
0.93
0.59
0.01
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.96
1.96
1.31
1.66
1.31
1.65
1.59
1.40
1.50
1.54
1.07
0.89
0.49
1.18
0.93
1.03
0.81
0.99
0.84
0.87
1.13
0.87
1.14
1.60
1.26
1.32
1.04
1.29
1.13

2.08
1.64
1.09
0.62
0.62
0.47
1.58
1.25
1.05
0.83
1.19
0.62
1.09
0.82
0.82
0.54
0.54
2.08
1.64
1.39
1.09
1.04
0.82
0.82
0.66
0.80
0.42
0.63
0.50
0.43
0.63
0.63
0.80
0.63
0.63
1.28
0.67
0.97
0.77
0.51
0.61
0.35
0.52
0.82
0.82
0.65
0.61
0.82
0.06
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
2.20
2.20
1.47
1.86
1.47
0.65
0.59
0.44
0.37
0.30
1.25
0.49
1.04
0.62
0.46
0.77
0.60
0.88
0.63
0.46
0.70
0.55
0.52
0.62
0.49
0.82
0.65
0.94
0.74

14.72
11.59
8.14
4.29
4.13
3.09
10.50
8.33
7.07
5.58
8.07
4.24
8.36
6.69
7.08
5.28
5.28
14.60
11.59
10.23
8.13
8.12
6.47
7.42
5.56
5.94
4.13
5.24
4.46
3.85
4.94
4.71
6.58
5.36
5.64
12.30
6.58
7.59
6.01
4.46
4.87
2.95
4.23
6.04
6.33
4.73
4.69
5.89
0.76
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
16.20
16.20
10.82
13.71
10.82
5.87
5.17
4.13
3.80
3.42
10.41
6.04
6.86
8.84
6.94
7.40
5.84
6.69
4.91
3.86
5.40
4.23
4.34
10.74
8.45
8.79
6.93
7.86
6.33

4.57
3.60
3.29
1.72
2.04
1.53
1.93
1.53
1.78
1.40
2.66
1.40
3.77
3.75
4.61
4.33
4.33
4.29
3.60
3.98
3.26
3.99
3.25
1.91
1.92
2.52
4.64
4.51
4.64
3.94
2.80
2.06
4.63
4.19
5.83
6.60
3.92
4.99
3.98
4.43
4.43
3.00
3.87
2.48
4.34
2.56
3.08
1.98
0.02
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
5.06
5.06
3.38
4.28
3.38
3.68
3.55
3.14
3.36
3.44
2.39
1.99
1.10
3.90
3.07
3.40
2.67
3.29
2.80
2.87
3.75
2.87
3.78
5.29
4.16
4.38
3.44
4.27
3.76

16.14 35.44
12.71 27.91
8.49 19.93
4.83 10.85
4.87 11.04
3.65
8.28
12.24 24.67
9.71 19.58
8.16 17.01
6.44 13.43
9.20 19.94
4.83 10.48
8.49 20.63
6.38 16.83
6.38 18.08
4.24 13.86
4.24 13.86
16.14 35.04
12.71 27.91
10.76 24.98
8.49 19.89
8.07 20.19
6.38 16.11
6.20 15.55
5.17 12.66
6.20 14.67
3.26 12.04
4.93 14.70
3.89 13.01
3.35 11.14
4.90 12.65
4.90 11.69
6.20 17.42
4.90 14.46
4.93 16.41
9.60 28.50
5.05 15.56
7.56 20.15
5.97 15.97
3.98 12.88
4.74 14.06
2.77
8.73
4.08 12.19
6.35 14.88
6.39 17.07
5.04 12.35
4.79 12.57
6.35 14.22
0.45
1.24
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
17.07 38.33
17.07 38.33
11.41 25.62
14.45 32.45
11.41 25.62
5.06 14.61
4.56 13.30
3.47 10.75
2.92 10.08
2.39
9.26
9.69 22.50
3.68 11.73
8.11 16.09
4.67 17.43
3.48 13.49
5.78 16.59
4.56 13.08
6.82 16.82
4.87 12.59
3.59 10.34
5.43 14.59
4.28 11.40
4.07 12.20
4.71 20.74
3.71 16.33
6.16 19.34
4.86 15.25
7.28 19.42
5.75 15.85
(continued)

191
Appendix Table 3.

Towed Equipment: estimated purchase price, annual use, useful life, performance rate,
and direct and fixed cost per acre, Mississippi, 2025 (continued)
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Power
Purchase Annual Useful Perf Labor Fuel ---R&M---- Total --Fixed--- Total
Item Name
Size
Unit
Price
Use Life
Rate
Imp. P.U. Direct Imp. P.U.
Cost
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
dollars hours years hr/ac ----------------------$/acre--------------------Cultivate & Post
Cultivate & Post
Cultivate & Post
Cultivate & Post
Disk & Incorporate
Disk & Incorporate
Disk & Incorporate
Disk & Incorporate
Disk & Incorporate
Disk Harrow
Disk Harrow
Disk Harrow
Disk Harrow
Disk Harrow
Disk Harrow
Disk Harrow 40-100hp
Disk Heavy
Disk Heavy
Disk Heavy
Disk Ripper
Ditcher
Ditcher (1m/160a)
Fert Appl (Liquid)
Fert Appl (Liquid)
Fert Appl (Liquid)
Fert Appl (Liquid)
Fert Appl (Liquid)
Fert Appl (Liquid)
Fert Appl (Liquid)
Fert Appl (Liquid)
Field Cult & Inc
Field Cult & Inc
Field Cult & Inc Fld
Field Cult & Inc Fld
Field Cult & Inc Rdg
Field Cultivate Fld
Field Cultivate Fld
Field Cultivate Fld
Field Cultivate Fld
Field Cultivate Rdg
Grain Cart Corn
Grain Cart Corn
Grain Cart Corn
Grain Cart Rice
Grain Cart Rice
Grain Cart Rice
Grain Cart Soybean
Grain Cart Soybean
Grain Cart Soybean
Grain Cart Wht/Sor
Grain Cart Wht/Sor
Grain Cart Wht/Sor
Grain Drill
Grain Drill
Grain Drill
Grain Drill
Grain Drill
Grain Drill
Grain Drill
Grain Drill & Pre
Grain Drill & Pre
Grain Drill & Pre
Grain Drill & Pre
Grain Drill & Pre
Grain Drill & Pre
Grain Drill & Pre
Grain Drill & Pre T
Harrow - Folding
Harrow - Folding
Harrow - Folding
Harrow - Folding
Header - Corn
Header - Corn
Header - Corn
Header - Corn
Header - Corn
Header - Corn
Header - Draper (CL)
Header - Draper (CL)
Header - Draper (CL)
Header - Draper (CL)
Header - Draper (SL)
Header - Draper (SL)

8R-38 2x1
12R-30
12R-38
16R-30
14'
20'
24'
28'
32'
14'
20'
24'
28'
32'
42'
14'
14'
20'
28'
15'
4R-38
6R-30
6R-38
8R-30
8R-38
8R-38 2x1
12R-30
12R-38
42'
50'
24'
32'
12'
24'
32'
42'
50'
12'
500 bu
700 bu
1000 bu
500 bu
700 bu
1000 bu
500 bu
700 bu
1000 bu
500 bu
700 bu
1000 bu
10'
12'
15'
20'
24'
30'
35'
10'
12'
15'
20'
24'
30'
35'
8R-38
24'
30'
40'
48'
6R-30
6R-38
8R-30
8R-38
12R-20
12R-30
25' Rigid
30' Rigid
36' Rigid
40' Rigid
25' Rigid
30' Rigid

MFWD 190
MFWD 225
MFWD 225
MFWD 225
2WD 130
MFWD 190
MFWD 190
MFWD 225
MFWD 225
2WD 130
MFWD 190
MFWD 190
MFWD 225
MFWD 225
MFWD 225
2WD 75
MFWD 150
MFWD 190
MFWD 225
MFWD 225
2WD 130
2WD 130
MFWD 150
MFWD 170
MFWD 170
MFWD 190
MFWD 190
MFWD 190
MFWD 225
MFWD 225
MFWD 225
MFWD 225
MFWD 170
MFWD 190
2WD 150
MFWD 170
MFWD 190
MFWD 225
MFWD 225
2WD 150
MFWD 190
MFWD 190
MFWD 225
MFWD 190
MFWD 190
MFWD 190
MFWD 190
MFWD 190
MFWD 190
MFWD 190
MFWD 190
MFWD 190
2WD 130
2WD 130
MFWD 150
MFWD 170
MFWD 190
MFWD 225
MFWD 225
2WD 130
2WD 130
MFWD 150
MFWD 170
MFWD 190
MFWD 225
MFWD 225
MFWD 225
MFWD 190
MFWD 190
MFWD 190
MFWD 225
265 hp
265 hp
265 hp
325 hp
325 hp
325 hp
265 hp
325 hp
355 hp
425 hp
325 hp
325 hp

66,000
67,800
66,000
89,200
42,100
83,300
71,800
82,000
93,300
36,300
77,500
65,900
76,200
87,500
139,000
24,600
36,300
77,500
76,200
68,600
6,720
6,720
25,400
25,300
25,300
26,300
29,500
32,900
36,200
31,100
97,800
105,000
47,900
69,400
23,200
42,100
63,600
87,500
95,700
17,400
36,400
52,400
72,800
36,400
52,400
72,800
36,400
52,400
72,800
36,400
52,400
72,800
46,400
55,400
49,900
55,100
86,500
101,500
117,000
52,200
61,200
55,700
60,900
92,300
107,000
123,000
57,000
13,800
15,300
21,300
36,000
75,500
76,200
101,000
90,100
152,000
145,000
83,200
85,600
89,900
95,200
83,200
85,600

150
150
150
150
200
200
200
200
200
180
180
180
180
180
180
180
180
180
180
180
200
200
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
200
200
200
200
200
200
200
200
200
200
200
200
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
200
200
200
200
300
300
300
300
300
300
300
300
300
300
300
300

10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
10
10
10
10
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8

0.057
0.073
0.057
0.055
0.149
0.092
0.087
0.074
0.065
0.140
0.098
0.081
0.070
0.061
0.046
0.140
0.145
0.097
0.075
0.136
0.020
0.009
0.154
0.130
0.103
0.098
0.077
0.051
0.078
0.051
0.037
0.031
0.066
0.049
0.132
0.062
0.046
0.035
0.029
0.124
0.025
0.025
0.025
0.062
0.055
0.045
0.025
0.021
0.021
0.025
0.021
0.021
0.188
0.157
0.125
0.094
0.078
0.062
0.053
0.203
0.169
0.135
0.101
0.084
0.067
0.058
0.062
0.064
0.051
0.038
0.032
0.170
0.134
0.127
0.100
0.127
0.085
0.203
0.169
0.141
0.126
0.176
0.146

1.34
1.70
1.34
1.27
3.47
2.14
2.02
1.73
1.52
2.62
1.83
1.52
1.31
1.14
0.87
2.62
2.72
1.81
1.41
2.54
0.37
0.17
3.59
3.04
2.40
2.28
1.80
1.20
1.82
1.20
0.87
0.73
1.53
1.15
3.06
1.16
0.87
0.66
0.55
2.32
0.47
0.47
0.47
1.16
1.02
0.85
0.47
0.39
0.39
0.47
0.39
0.39
5.23
4.36
3.48
2.61
2.18
1.74
1.49
5.63
4.69
3.75
2.81
2.34
1.87
1.61
1.74
1.20
0.96
0.72
0.60
3.18
2.51
2.38
1.88
2.38
1.59
3.79
3.16
2.63
2.37
3.28
2.74

1.61
2.42
1.91
1.82
2.86
2.58
2.44
2.47
2.16
2.68
2.74
2.28
2.32
2.03
1.54
1.54
3.22
2.72
2.50
4.51
0.38
0.17
3.41
3.27
2.58
2.74
2.17
1.44
2.60
1.71
1.25
1.05
1.65
1.38
2.91
1.55
1.30
1.17
0.98
2.74
0.70
0.70
0.83
1.74
1.53
1.28
0.71
0.59
0.59
0.71
0.59
0.59
3.60
3.00
2.77
2.35
2.19
2.08
1.78
3.88
3.23
2.98
2.54
2.36
2.24
1.92
2.08
1.80
1.44
1.08
1.07
6.64
5.24
4.98
4.83
6.11
4.07
7.92
8.09
7.36
7.94
8.42
7.01

1.01
1.32
1.01
1.30
1.89
2.31
1.88
1.84
1.83
1.41
2.11
1.49
1.48
1.49
1.80
0.95
1.47
2.09
1.60
2.59
0.05
0.02
2.61
2.20
1.74
1.72
1.52
1.13
1.89
1.07
0.92
0.83
0.79
0.86
0.76
0.65
0.74
0.77
0.71
0.54
0.24
0.35
0.49
0.61
0.78
0.90
0.25
0.30
0.41
0.25
0.30
0.41
3.28
3.26
2.35
1.94
2.54
2.39
2.36
3.97
3.88
2.82
2.31
2.92
2.71
2.67
1.34
0.31
0.27
0.28
0.40
3.21
2.56
3.22
2.27
4.85
3.08
3.87
3.31
2.90
2.76
3.35
2.87

0.49
0.74
0.59
0.56
0.59
0.79
0.74
0.76
0.66
0.56
0.84
0.70
0.71
0.62
0.47
0.26
0.81
0.83
0.77
1.39
0.07
0.03
0.86
0.88
0.70
0.84
0.66
0.44
0.80
0.52
0.38
0.32
0.44
0.42
0.62
0.42
0.39
0.36
0.30
0.59
0.21
0.21
0.25
0.53
0.47
0.39
0.21
0.18
0.18
0.21
0.18
0.18
0.75
0.62
0.70
0.63
0.67
0.64
0.55
0.81
0.67
0.76
0.68
0.72
0.69
0.59
0.64
0.55
0.44
0.33
0.33
8.21
6.48
6.15
5.65
7.15
4.77
9.79
9.48
8.16
7.43
9.86
8.21

4.47
6.20
4.87
4.96
8.82
7.83
7.09
6.82
6.19
7.28
7.53
6.01
5.83
5.29
4.70
5.39
8.24
7.46
6.29
11.04
0.89
0.41
10.49
9.41
7.43
7.59
6.16
4.22
7.12
4.51
3.43
2.94
4.42
3.82
7.38
3.79
3.31
2.98
2.56
6.20
1.64
1.75
2.06
4.06
3.81
3.43
1.65
1.47
1.59
1.65
1.47
1.59
12.87
11.26
9.32
7.56
7.59
6.86
6.19
14.30
12.49
10.33
8.36
8.36
7.52
6.80
5.81
3.88
3.13
2.43
2.41
21.25
16.80
16.75
14.64
20.50
13.52
25.38
24.06
21.07
20.51
24.92
20.85

3.36
4.38
3.36
4.32
4.16
5.08
4.14
4.05
4.03
3.74
5.58
3.96
3.92
3.94
4.77
2.53
3.89
5.53
4.23
6.86
0.08
0.04
3.67
3.10
2.44
2.41
2.14
1.59
2.66
1.50
4.88
4.40
4.18
4.54
4.05
3.46
3.92
4.11
3.77
2.86
0.55
0.80
1.11
1.37
1.74
2.01
0.56
0.67
0.93
0.56
0.67
0.93
7.92
7.88
5.67
4.70
6.15
5.77
5.70
9.59
9.37
6.82
5.59
7.07
6.55
6.46
3.24
0.59
0.52
0.54
0.76
6.01
4.79
6.03
4.25
9.08
5.77
7.64
6.55
5.73
5.46
6.62
5.68

3.83 11.67
5.79 16.38
4.57 12.81
4.34 13.63
4.47 17.47
6.12 19.04
5.78 17.02
5.91 16.79
5.17 15.40
4.19 15.22
6.50 19.63
5.42 15.39
5.54 15.30
4.85 14.09
3.69 13.17
1.97
9.90
6.13 18.26
6.44 19.44
5.98 16.51
10.76 28.67
0.59
1.57
0.28
0.73
6.50 20.67
6.86 19.38
5.42 15.30
6.50 16.51
5.14 13.45
3.42
9.23
6.20 15.99
4.08 10.10
2.98 11.30
2.50
9.85
3.46 12.08
3.28 11.65
4.71 16.15
3.26 10.52
3.08 10.33
2.80
9.90
2.35
8.70
4.43 13.50
1.67
3.87
1.67
4.23
1.99
5.18
4.13
9.58
3.64
9.20
3.03
8.48
1.68
3.90
1.40
3.55
1.40
3.93
1.68
3.90
1.40
3.55
1.40
3.93
5.64 26.44
4.70 23.84
5.28 20.28
4.94 17.21
5.20 18.95
4.96 17.60
4.25 16.15
6.07 29.98
5.06 26.93
5.69 22.85
5.32 19.28
5.60 21.04
5.34 19.43
4.58 17.84
4.96 14.02
4.28
8.76
3.42
7.08
2.57
5.55
2.55
5.74
39.32 66.59
31.04 52.63
29.49 52.28
27.09 45.99
34.26 63.86
22.84 42.14
46.89 79.92
45.41 76.03
39.11 65.92
35.57 61.55
47.22 78.78
39.35 65.89
(continued)

192

Appendix Table 3.

Towed Equipment: estimated purchase price, annual use, useful life, performance rate,
and direct and fixed cost per acre, Mississippi, 2025 (continued)
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Power
Purchase Annual Useful Perf Labor Fuel ---R&M---- Total --Fixed--- Total
Item Name
Size
Unit
Price
Use Life
Rate
Imp. P.U. Direct Imp. P.U.
Cost
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
dollars hours years hr/ac ----------------------$/acre--------------------Header - Draper (SL)
Header - Draper (SL)
Header -RiceStrp(CL)
Header -RiceStrp(CL)
Header -RiceStrp(CL)
Header -RiceStrp(SL)
Header -RiceStrp(SL)
Header -RiceStrp(SL)
Header -Soybean
Header -Soybean
Header -Soybean
Header -Soybean
Header Wheat/Sorghum
Header Wheat/Sorghum
Header Wheat/Sorghum
Land Plane
Levee Pull & Seed
Levee Pull (1m/80a)
Levee Splitter (1/80
Module Builder
Module Builder
Module Builder
Module Builder
Module Builder
NT Grain Drill
NT Grain Drill
NT Grain Drill
NT Grain Drill
NT Grain Drill
NT Grain Drill
NT Grain Drill & Pre
NT Grain Drill & Pre
NT Grain Drill & Pre
NT Grain Drill & Pre
NT Grain Drill & Pre
NT Grain Drill & Pre
NT Plant&Pre-Folding
NT Plant&Pre-Folding
NT Plant&Pre-Folding
NT Plant&Pre-Folding
NT Plant&Pre-Folding
NT Plant&Pre-Folding
NT Plant&Pre-Folding
NT Plant&Pre-Folding
NT Plant&Pre-Folding
NT Plant&Pre-Folding
NT Plant&Pre-Folding
NT Plant&Pre-Rigid
NT Plant&Pre-Rigid
NT Plant&Pre-Rigid
NT Plant&Pre-Rigid
NT Plant&Pre-Rigid
NT Plant&Pre-Rigid
NT Plant&Pre-Rigid
NT Plant&Pre-Rigid
NT Plant&Pre-Rigid
NT Plant&Pre-Rigid
NT Plant&Pre-Rigid
NT Plant&Pre-TwinRow
NT Plant&Pre-TwinRow
NT Plant-Folding
NT Plant-Folding
NT Plant-Folding
NT Plant-Folding
NT Plant-Folding
NT Plant-Folding
NT Plant-Folding
NT Plant-Folding
NT Plant-Folding
NT Plant-Folding
NT Plant-Folding
NT Plant-Rigid
NT Plant-Rigid
NT Plant-Rigid
NT Plant-Rigid
NT Plant-Rigid
NT Plant-Rigid
NT Plant-Rigid
NT Plant-Rigid
NT Plant-Rigid
NT Plant-Rigid
NT Plant-Rigid
NT Plant-TwinRow

36' Rigid
40' Rigid
20'
24'
32'
20'
24'
32'
22' Flex
25' Flex
30' Flex
35' Flex
22' Rigid
25' Rigid
30' Rigid
50'x16'
8 Blade
8 blade
32"
4R-38(250)
4R-38(350)
4R2x1(350)
6R-30(355)
6R-38(355)
10'
12'
15'
20'
24'
30'
10'
12'
15'
20'
24'
30'
8R-38
8R-38 2x1
12R-20
12R-30
12R-38
16R-30
23R-15
24R-20
24R-30
31R-15
32R-15
4R-30
4R-38
6R-30
6R-38
8R-30
8R-38
11R-15
11R-20
12R-20
12R-30
15R-15
12R-30/40
8R-30/40
8R-38
8R-38 2x1
12R-20
12R-30
12R-38
16R-30
23R-15
24R-20
24R-30
31R-15
32R-15
4R-30
4R-38
6R-30
6R-38
8R-30
8R-38
11R-15
11R-20
12R-20
12R-30
15R-15
12R-30/40

355 hp
425 hp
265 hp
325 hp
325 hp
265 hp
325 hp
325 hp
265 hp
325 hp
325 hp
355 hp
265 hp
325 hp
325 hp
MFWD 190
MFWD 170
MFWD 170
MFWD 150
MFWD 190
MFWD 190
MFWD 190
MFWD 190
MFWD 190
2WD 130
2WD 130
MFWD 150
MFWD 170
MFWD 190
MFWD 225
2WD 130
2WD 130
MFWD 150
MFWD 170
MFWD 190
MFWD 225
MFWD 170
MFWD 170
MFWD 190
MFWD 190
MFWD 190
MFWD 190
MFWD 190
MFWD 190
MFWD 190
MFWD 225
MFWD 225
2WD 130
2WD 130
MFWD 150
MFWD 150
MFWD 170
MFWD 170
MFWD 170
MFWD 170
MFWD 190
MFWD 190
MFWD 190
MFWD 225
MFWD 225
MFWD 170
MFWD 170
MFWD 190
MFWD 190
MFWD 190
MFWD 190
MFWD 190
MFWD 190
MFWD 190
MFWD 225
MFWD 225
2WD 130
2WD 130
MFWD 150
MFWD 150
MFWD 170
MFWD 170
MFWD 170
MFWD 170
MFWD 190
MFWD 190
MFWD 190
MFWD 225

89,900
95,200
50,600
54,000
70,800
50,600
54,000
70,800
44,600
43,700
52,900
60,400
19,800
41,800
55,100
13,500
17,600
12,300
9,220
34,700
34,700
34,700
34,700
34,700
47,600
63,700
76,100
101,000
111,300
110,200
53,400
69,500
81,900
107,000
117,000
116,000
86,700
123,000
82,800
110,000
123,000
217,000
218,000
268,000
227,000
267,000
272,000
43,200
38,100
52,300
47,900
67,600
64,100
70,800
75,500
80,500
100,400
98,900
173,000
135,300
80,900
113,000
77,500
99,800
113,000
206,000
207,000
258,000
208,000
256,000
261,000
37,400
32,300
46,500
42,100
61,800
58,300
65,000
69,700
74,700
90,000
88,600
163,000

300
300
300
300
300
300
300
300
300
300
300
300
300
300
300
200
100
100
100
200
200
200
200
200
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
150

8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8

0.122
0.110
0.253
0.211
0.158
0.220
0.183
0.137
0.116
0.102
0.085
0.072
0.116
0.102
0.085
0.151
0.003
0.003
0.004
0.257
0.257
0.172
0.218
0.172
0.235
0.163
0.130
0.098
0.081
0.065
0.211
0.176
0.141
0.105
0.088
0.070
0.083
0.055
0.105
0.070
0.055
0.052
0.073
0.052
0.035
0.054
0.052
0.211
0.166
0.141
0.111
0.105
0.083
0.143
0.115
0.105
0.070
0.113
0.055
0.083
0.077
0.051
0.098
0.065
0.051
0.049
0.068
0.049
0.032
0.050
0.049
0.196
0.154
0.130
0.103
0.098
0.077
0.133
0.107
0.098
0.065
0.105
0.051

2.28 6.38
2.05 6.88
4.74 9.90
3.95 10.12
2.96 7.59
4.11 8.58
3.42 8.77
2.56 6.57
2.16 4.52
1.90 4.88
1.59 4.07
1.36 3.81
2.16 4.52
1.90 4.88
1.59 4.07
2.83 4.24
0.06 0.08
0.06 0.08
0.07 0.09
7.15 7.21
7.15 7.21
4.78 4.81
6.05 6.10
4.78 4.81
6.54 4.51
4.54 3.13
3.63 2.89
2.72 2.45
2.27 2.28
1.81 2.16
5.87 4.04
4.89 3.37
3.91 3.11
2.93 2.64
2.44 2.46
1.95 2.33
2.32 2.09
1.54 1.39
2.93 2.95
1.95 1.97
1.54 1.55
1.46 1.47
2.03 2.05
1.46 1.47
0.97 0.98
1.51 1.81
1.46 1.75
5.87 4.04
4.62 3.18
3.91 3.11
3.08 2.45
2.93 2.64
2.32 2.09
3.99 3.60
3.20 2.89
2.93 2.95
1.95 1.97
3.13 3.16
1.54 1.84
2.32 2.76
2.15 1.94
1.43 1.29
2.72 2.74
1.81 1.83
1.43 1.44
1.36 1.37
1.89 1.90
1.36 1.37
0.90 0.91
1.40 1.68
1.36 1.62
5.45 3.75
4.29 2.95
3.63 2.89
2.86 2.28
2.72 2.45
2.15 1.94
3.70 3.34
2.97 2.68
2.72 2.74
1.81 1.83
2.91 2.93
1.43 1.71

2.51
2.39
3.21
2.85
2.80
2.78
2.47
2.43
1.29
1.11
1.12
1.10
0.57
1.06
1.17
0.40
0.01
0.00
0.00
2.23
2.23
1.49
1.89
1.49
4.20
3.91
3.73
3.71
3.41
2.70
4.23
4.59
4.33
4.24
3.86
3.06
2.71
2.56
3.28
2.90
2.56
4.30
6.00
5.31
3.00
5.47
5.39
3.42
2.37
2.76
1.99
2.68
2.00
3.82
3.27
3.19
2.65
4.19
3.61
4.24
2.35
2.19
2.85
2.45
2.19
3.79
5.29
4.75
2.55
4.87
4.80
2.75
1.87
2.28
1.63
2.27
1.69
3.25
2.80
2.75
2.20
3.48
3.15

7.07
6.43
12.24
11.85
8.89
10.61
10.27
7.70
5.59
5.72
4.77
4.22
5.59
5.72
4.77
1.29
0.02
0.02
0.02
2.20
2.20
1.47
1.86
1.47
0.94
0.65
0.73
0.66
0.70
0.66
0.84
0.70
0.79
0.71
0.75
0.72
0.56
0.37
0.90
0.60
0.47
0.45
0.62
0.45
0.30
0.55
0.54
0.84
0.66
0.79
0.62
0.71
0.56
0.97
0.78
0.90
0.60
0.96
0.56
0.85
0.52
0.35
0.84
0.56
0.44
0.42
0.58
0.42
0.28
0.51
0.50
0.78
0.61
0.73
0.58
0.66
0.52
0.90
0.72
0.84
0.56
0.89
0.52

18.26
17.77
30.10
28.78
22.25
26.08
24.94
19.28
13.59
13.64
11.56
10.50
12.87
13.59
11.60
8.78
0.19
0.18
0.20
18.80
18.80
12.57
15.92
12.57
16.20
12.23
10.99
9.56
8.67
7.36
15.00
13.56
12.15
10.54
9.53
8.07
7.69
5.88
10.08
7.44
6.14
7.70
10.72
8.71
5.26
9.35
9.15
14.19
10.85
10.58
8.17
8.98
6.98
12.39
10.15
9.99
7.18
11.46
7.56
10.18
6.97
5.26
9.16
6.65
5.51
6.95
9.67
7.90
4.65
8.48
8.29
12.75
9.74
9.54
7.36
8.12
6.32
11.21
9.19
9.06
6.41
10.24
6.83

4.97
4.73
6.01
5.34
5.25
5.20
4.63
4.55
2.42
2.08
2.10
2.06
1.07
1.99
2.19
1.35
0.08
0.05
0.05
5.76
5.76
3.85
4.87
3.85
10.15
9.43
9.02
8.97
8.24
6.53
10.22
11.09
10.45
10.24
9.33
7.40
6.56
6.19
7.92
7.02
6.19
10.38
14.49
12.82
7.24
13.21
13.02
8.27
5.74
6.67
4.82
6.47
4.85
9.22
7.89
7.70
6.40
10.12
8.71
10.24
5.68
5.28
6.88
5.91
5.28
9.15
12.77
11.46
6.16
11.76
11.60
6.65
4.52
5.51
3.93
5.49
4.09
7.86
6.77
6.64
5.33
8.42
7.62

33.89 57.13
30.83 53.35
58.62 94.73
56.76 90.89
42.57 70.08
50.80 82.10
49.19 78.77
36.89 60.74
26.81 42.82
27.41 43.14
22.84 36.51
20.23 32.80
26.81 40.76
27.41 43.00
22.84 36.65
10.04 20.17
0.18
0.46
0.18
0.43
0.17
0.42
17.07 41.63
17.07 41.63
11.41 27.83
14.45 35.25
11.41 27.83
7.05 33.41
4.89 26.57
5.50 25.52
5.15 23.69
5.42 22.34
5.17 19.06
6.33 31.55
5.27 29.93
5.93 28.53
5.54 26.33
5.83 24.70
5.57 21.05
4.38 18.64
2.91 15.00
7.00 25.01
4.66 19.13
3.68 16.03
3.50 21.59
4.86 30.08
3.50 25.04
2.33 14.84
4.31 26.88
4.17 26.35
6.33 28.79
4.98 21.58
5.93 23.19
4.68 17.68
5.54 21.00
4.38 16.22
7.54 29.16
6.06 24.11
7.00 24.70
4.66 18.26
7.49 29.08
4.39 20.68
6.60 27.03
4.07 16.73
2.71 13.26
6.50 22.56
4.33 16.91
3.42 14.22
3.25 19.36
4.51 26.97
3.25 22.62
2.16 12.99
4.01 24.25
3.88 23.78
5.87 25.27
4.62 18.89
5.50 20.56
4.34 15.65
5.15 18.77
4.07 14.49
7.00 26.08
5.62 21.60
6.50 22.20
4.33 16.09
6.95 25.62
4.08 18.54
(continued)

193
Appendix Table 3.

Towed Equipment: estimated purchase price, annual use, useful life, performance rate,
and direct and fixed cost per acre, Mississippi, 2025 (continued)
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Power
Purchase Annual Useful Perf Labor Fuel ---R&M---- Total --Fixed--- Total
Item Name
Size
Unit
Price
Use Life
Rate
Imp. P.U. Direct Imp. P.U.
Cost
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
dollars hours years hr/ac ----------------------$/acre--------------------NT Plant-TwinRow
Peanut Cond.& Lifter
Peanut Conditioner
Peanut Dig/Invertor
Peanut Dig/Invertor
Peanut Dig/Invertor
Peanut Dump Cart
Peanut Harvester
Peanut Harvester
Peanut Harvester
Peanut Lifter
Peanut Plt&Pre Fold.
Peanut Plt&Pre Rigid
Peanut Plt&Pre Rigid
Peanut Ptlt&PreTwin
Pipe Spool 160ac
Pipe Trailer 1m/160a
Plant & Pre-Folding
Plant & Pre-Folding
Plant & Pre-Folding
Plant & Pre-Folding
Plant & Pre-Folding
Plant & Pre-Folding
Plant & Pre-Folding
Plant & Pre-Folding
Plant & Pre-Folding
Plant & Pre-Folding
Plant & Pre-Folding
Plant & Pre-Rigid
Plant & Pre-Rigid
Plant & Pre-Rigid
Plant & Pre-Rigid
Plant & Pre-Rigid
Plant & Pre-Rigid
Plant & Pre-Rigid
Plant & Pre-Rigid
Plant & Pre-Rigid
Plant & Pre-Rigid
Plant & Pre-Rigid
Plant & Pre-TwinRow
Plant & Pre-TwinRow
Plant - Folding
Plant - Folding
Plant - Folding
Plant - Folding
Plant - Folding
Plant - Folding
Plant - Folding
Plant - Folding
Plant - Folding
Plant - Folding
Plant - Folding
Plant - Rigid
Plant - Rigid
Plant - Rigid
Plant - Rigid
Plant - Rigid
Plant - Rigid
Plant - Rigid
Plant - Rigid
Plant - Rigid
Plant - Rigid
Plant - Rigid
Plant - TwinRow
Plant - TwinRow
Roller/Cultipacker
Roller/Cultipacker
Roller/Cultipacker
Roller/Cultipacker
Roller/Stubble
Roller/Stubble
Rotary Cutter
Rotary Cutter
Rotary Cutter-Flex
Rotary Cutter-Flex
Row Cond & Inc-Fold.
Row Cond & Inc-Fold.
Row Cond & Inc-Rigid
Row Cond & Inc-Rigid
Row Cond & Inc-Rigid
Row Cond Folding
Row Cond Folding
Row Cond Rigid

8R-30/40
6-Row
6-Row
4R-30
4R-38
6R-38
6-Row
4R-30
4R-38
6R-38
6-Row
12R-38
8R-30
8R-38
8R-30/40
1/4m roll
30'
8R-38
8R-38 2x1
12R-20
12R-30
12R-38
16R-30
23R-15
24R-20
24R-30
31R-15
32R-15
4R-30
4R-38
6R-30
6R-38
8R-30
8R-38
11R-15
11R-20
12R-20
12R-30
15R-15
12R-30/40
8R-30/40
8R-38
8R-38 2x1
12R-20
12R-30
12R-38
16R-30
23R-15
24R-20
24R-30
31R-15
32R-15
4R-30
4R-38
6R-30
6R-38
8R-30
8R-38
11R-15
11R-20
12R-20
12R-30
15R-15
12R-30/40
8R-30/40
12'
20'
30'
38'
20'
32'
7'
12'
15'
20'
26'
38'
13'
21'
26'
26'
38'
13'

MFWD 225
MFWD 190
MFWD 190
MFWD 190
MFWD 190
MFWD 190
MFWD 190
MFWD 225
MFWD 225
MFWD 225
MFWD 225
MFWD 190
MFWD 190
MFWD 190
MFWD 190
2WD 130
2WD 130
MFWD 170
MFWD 170
MFWD 190
MFWD 190
MFWD 190
MFWD 190
MFWD 190
MFWD 190
MFWD 190
MFWD 225
MFWD 225
2WD 130
2WD 130
MFWD 150
MFWD 150
MFWD 170
MFWD 170
MFWD 170
MFWD 170
MFWD 190
MFWD 190
MFWD 190
MFWD 225
MFWD 225
MFWD 170
MFWD 170
MFWD 190
MFWD 190
MFWD 190
MFWD 190
MFWD 190
MFWD 190
MFWD 190
MFWD 225
MFWD 225
2WD 130
2WD 130
MFWD 150
MFWD 150
MFWD 170
MFWD 170
MFWD 170
MFWD 170
MFWD 190
MFWD 190
2WD 150
MFWD 225
MFWD 225
2WD 130
MFWD 150
MFWD 170
MFWD 225
2WD 50
MFWD 225
MFWD 130
2WD 150
MFWD 150
MFWD 150
MFWD 190
MFWD 225
2WD 130
2WD 170
MFWD 190
MFWD 225
MFWD 225
2WD 130

130,000
15,200
25,200
45,800
45,800
64,700
70,000
181,000
181,000
197,000
10,100
111,000
59,400
56,000
127,000
6,480
2,200
78,600
111,000
70,600
97,900
111,000
200,000
194,000
244,000
202,000
235,000
239,000
39,200
34,100
46,200
41,700
59,400
56,000
59,600
64,300
68,300
88,100
83,600
161,000
127,000
72,800
100,000
65,200
87,500
100,000
190,000
184,000
234,000
184,000
225,000
229,000
33,400
28,200
40,400
35,900
53,600
50,200
53,800
58,500
62,500
77,800
73,300
150,000
121,000
7,470
13,500
21,100
27,500
15,900
23,700
6,740
21,100
27,500
42,200
37,600
49,800
18,700
26,900
29,300
31,900
40,100
12,900

150
300
300
300
300
300
300
300
300
300
300
150
150
150
150
15
100
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
300
300
300
300
300
300
185
185
185
185
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100

8
20
20
15
15
15
20
20
20
20
20
8
8
8
8
12
15
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
12
12
12
12
12
12
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10

0.077
0.100
0.100
0.235
0.186
0.124
0.310
0.849
0.934
0.625
0.100
0.080
0.152
0.120
0.120
0.003
0.003
0.080
0.053
0.101
0.067
0.053
0.050
0.070
0.050
0.033
0.052
0.050
0.203
0.159
0.135
0.106
0.101
0.080
0.148
0.110
0.101
0.067
0.108
0.053
0.080
0.074
0.049
0.094
0.062
0.049
0.047
0.065
0.047
0.031
0.048
0.047
0.188
0.148
0.125
0.099
0.094
0.074
0.137
0.103
0.094
0.062
0.094
0.049
0.074
0.124
0.074
0.049
0.039
0.074
0.046
0.168
0.098
0.078
0.058
0.063
0.043
0.126
0.078
0.026
0.059
0.040
0.119

2.15 2.57
1.86 2.79
1.86 2.79
4.40 6.59
3.48 5.20
2.31 3.47
5.79 8.67
15.88 28.15
17.46 30.95
11.68 20.70
1.86 3.31
2.23 2.24
4.23 4.27
3.35 3.37
3.35 3.37
0.11 0.05
0.20 0.07
2.22 2.00
1.48 1.33
2.81 2.84
1.87 1.89
1.48 1.49
1.40 1.42
1.95 1.97
1.40 1.42
0.93 0.94
1.45 1.73
1.40 1.68
5.63 3.88
4.43 3.06
3.75 2.98
2.96 2.36
2.81 2.54
2.22 2.00
4.11 3.70
3.07 2.77
2.81 2.84
1.87 1.89
3.01 3.03
1.48 1.77
2.22 2.65
2.06 1.86
1.37 1.24
2.61 2.63
1.74 1.75
1.37 1.38
1.30 1.31
1.81 1.83
1.30 1.31
0.87 0.87
1.35 1.61
1.30 1.56
5.23 3.60
4.12 2.84
3.48 2.77
2.75 2.19
2.61 2.35
2.06 1.86
3.81 3.44
2.85 2.57
2.61 2.63
1.74 1.75
2.61 2.08
1.37 1.64
2.06 2.46
2.32 2.38
1.39 1.64
0.93 1.24
0.73 1.30
1.39 0.54
0.87 1.54
3.14 3.22
1.83 2.16
1.46 1.73
1.10 1.30
1.47 1.77
1.00 1.43
2.94 2.42
1.82 1.96
0.61 0.74
1.11 1.97
0.76 1.35
2.23 2.28

3.78
0.25
0.50
2.68
2.12
1.40
1.26
8.71
9.58
5.95
0.20
3.34
3.40
2.53
5.75
0.01
0.00
2.36
2.22
2.68
2.48
2.22
3.80
5.12
4.64
2.56
4.62
4.55
2.98
2.04
2.34
1.67
2.26
1.68
3.31
2.67
2.60
2.23
3.40
3.22
3.82
2.03
1.86
2.30
2.06
1.86
3.35
4.51
4.13
2.16
4.11
4.04
2.36
1.57
1.90
1.33
1.89
1.40
2.77
2.26
2.20
1.83
2.59
2.79
3.38
0.21
0.23
0.24
0.25
0.28
0.26
0.92
1.68
1.75
2.01
0.59
0.54
0.59
0.52
0.19
0.47
0.40
0.38

0.79
0.85
0.85
2.01
1.59
1.06
2.65
8.68
9.55
6.38
1.02
0.68
1.30
1.03
1.03
0.01
0.01
0.54
0.36
0.86
0.57
0.45
0.43
0.60
0.43
0.28
0.53
0.51
0.81
0.63
0.76
0.60
0.68
0.54
1.00
0.75
0.86
0.57
0.92
0.54
0.82
0.50
0.33
0.80
0.53
0.42
0.40
0.56
0.40
0.26
0.49
0.48
0.75
0.59
0.70
0.55
0.63
0.50
0.93
0.69
0.80
0.53
0.44
0.50
0.76
0.49
0.41
0.33
0.40
0.06
0.47
0.87
0.46
0.44
0.33
0.54
0.44
0.50
0.29
0.22
0.61
0.41
0.47

9.30
5.77
6.02
15.71
12.40
8.26
18.38
61.44
67.55
44.72
6.41
8.51
13.22
10.29
13.51
0.19
0.29
7.14
5.40
9.21
6.83
5.65
7.07
9.66
7.90
4.74
8.35
8.15
13.31
10.18
9.85
7.59
8.30
6.46
12.14
9.28
9.12
6.58
10.38
7.02
9.52
6.47
4.81
8.36
6.10
5.05
6.38
8.72
7.16
4.18
7.57
7.39
11.95
9.12
8.87
6.83
7.51
5.84
10.97
8.39
8.27
5.87
7.73
6.31
8.68
5.42
3.70
2.76
2.69
2.29
3.15
8.16
6.15
5.39
4.74
4.38
3.43
6.47
4.61
1.78
4.18
2.94
5.38

9.13
0.51
0.80
4.14
3.27
3.07
7.19
48.89
54.92
39.97
0.32
8.07
8.21
6.12
13.88
0.16
0.00
5.71
5.36
6.48
5.99
5.36
9.19
12.38
11.21
6.18
11.16
10.98
7.20
4.93
5.66
4.03
5.45
4.06
7.99
6.45
6.27
5.39
8.21
7.78
9.22
4.91
4.49
5.56
4.97
4.49
8.10
10.90
9.98
5.23
9.92
9.77
5.70
3.79
4.59
3.22
4.57
3.38
6.70
5.45
5.33
4.42
6.25
6.73
8.16
0.38
0.41
0.43
0.44
0.48
0.45
0.81
1.48
1.54
1.77
3.15
2.85
3.13
2.79
1.03
2.51
2.16
2.03

6.13 24.57
6.62 12.91
6.62 13.44
15.61 35.47
12.33 28.01
8.21 19.55
20.52 46.10
67.17 177.51
73.86 196.34
49.39 134.09
7.90 14.63
5.32 21.92
10.11 31.55
7.99 24.41
7.99 35.39
0.09
0.45
0.11
0.41
4.20 17.06
2.80 13.57
6.72 22.42
4.48 17.31
3.53 14.56
3.36 19.62
4.66 26.71
3.36 22.48
2.24 13.17
4.14 23.66
4.01 23.15
6.07 26.60
4.78 19.90
5.69 21.20
4.49 16.12
5.32 19.09
4.20 14.74
7.77 27.91
5.82 21.56
6.72 22.13
4.48 16.46
7.19 25.79
4.22 19.03
6.34 25.10
3.90 15.29
2.60 11.91
6.24 20.17
4.16 15.24
3.28 12.82
3.12 17.61
4.33 23.96
3.12 20.27
2.08 11.50
3.85 21.35
3.72 20.89
5.64 23.30
4.44 17.35
5.28 18.75
4.17 14.23
4.94 17.03
3.90 13.13
7.21 24.89
5.40 19.25
6.24 19.84
4.16 14.46
3.36 17.35
3.92 16.97
5.89 22.73
3.72
9.52
3.13
7.25
2.61
5.80
3.10
6.24
0.50
3.28
3.68
7.29
6.52 15.50
3.49 11.13
3.30 10.24
2.47
9.00
4.20 11.74
3.43
9.72
3.79 13.41
2.25
9.66
1.76
4.57
4.72 11.42
3.23
8.34
3.57 10.99
(continued)

194

Appendix Table 3.

Towed Equipment: estimated purchase price, annual use, useful life, performance rate,
and direct and fixed cost per acre, Mississippi, 2025 (continued)
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Power
Purchase Annual Useful Perf Labor Fuel ---R&M---- Total --Fixed--- Total
Item Name
Size
Unit
Price
Use Life
Rate
Imp. P.U. Direct Imp. P.U.
Cost
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
dollars hours years hr/ac ----------------------$/acre--------------------Row Cond Rigid
21'
2WD 170
21,200
100
10 0.073
1.38 1.85 0.39 0.27
3.89 2.07 2.12
8.09
Row Cond Rigid
26'
MFWD 190
23,600
100
10 0.059
1.11 1.67 0.35 0.51
3.65 1.86 3.95
9.46
Row Cond./Roll-Fol
30'
MFWD 190
69,000
160
10 0.062
1.16 1.74 1.07 0.53
4.52 3.56 4.13 12.23
Row Cond./Roll-Fold. 26'
MFWD 190
38,000
160
10 0.072
1.34 2.01 0.68 0.61
4.66 2.26 4.77 11.70
Row Cond./Roll-Fold. 40'
MFWD 225
57,100
160
10 0.046
0.87 1.55 0.66 0.47
3.57 2.21 3.70
9.49
Row Cond./Roll-Rig
21'
MFWD 190
38,400
160
10 0.089
1.66 2.49 0.85 0.76
5.78 2.83 5.91 14.53
Row Cond./Roll-Rig
26'
MFWD 190
42,300
160
10 0.072
1.34 2.01 0.76 0.61
4.74 2.52 4.77 12.04
Spin Spreader
5 ton
MFWD 190
14,500
100
8 0.042
1.16 1.17 0.34 0.36
3.04 0.85 2.78
6.69
Spray (ATV Ropewick) 75"
800 CC
730
200
8 0.260
6.04 0.53 0.08 0.49
7.17 0.13 2.37
9.67
Spray (ATV)
20'
800 CC
1,440
200
8 0.084
1.96 0.17 0.05 0.16
2.35 0.08 0.77
3.21
Spray (Band)
27' Fold
MFWD 170
5,810
200
8 0.062
1.45 1.56 0.17 0.42
3.61 0.25 3.28
7.16
Spray (Band)
40' Fold
MFWD 170
10,350
200
8 0.042
0.98 1.05 0.20 0.28
2.53 0.30 2.21
5.05
Spray (Band)
50' Fold
MFWD 170
9,670
200
8 0.033
0.78 0.84 0.15 0.22
2.01 0.22 1.77
4.02
Spray (Band)
60' Fold
MFWD 170
18,600
200
8 0.028
0.65 0.70 0.24 0.19
1.79 0.36 1.47
3.64
Spray (Bcast/HB)
13' Rigid MFWD 150
9,170
200
8 0.130
3.02 2.87 0.55 0.73
7.18 0.83 5.47 13.49
Spray (Bcast/HB)
20' Rigid MFWD 150
10,700
200
8 0.084
1.96 1.86 0.42 0.47
4.73 0.63 3.55
8.92
Spray (Bcast/HB)
27' Fold
MFWD 170
13,600
200
8 0.062
1.45 1.56 0.39 0.42
3.84 0.59 3.28
7.73
Spray (Bcast/HB)
27' Rigid MFWD 170
12,600
200
8 0.062
1.45 1.56 0.37 0.42
3.81 0.55 3.28
7.66
Spray (Bcast/HB)
30' Fold
MFWD 170
19,400
200
8 0.056
1.30 1.41 0.51 0.38
3.61 0.76 2.95
7.34
Spray (Bcast/HB)
40' Fold
MFWD 170
23,200
200
8 0.042
0.98 1.05 0.46 0.28
2.78 0.68 2.21
5.69
Spray (Broadcast)
27'
MFWD 170
5,810
200
8 0.062
1.45 1.56 0.17 0.42
3.61 0.25 3.28
7.16
Spray (Broadcast)
40'
MFWD 170
10,350
200
8 0.042
0.98 1.05 0.20 0.28
2.53 0.30 2.21
5.05
Spray (Broadcast)
50'
MFWD 170
9,670
200
8 0.033
0.78 0.84 0.15 0.22
2.01 0.22 1.77
4.02
Spray (Broadcast)
60'
MFWD 170
18,600
200
8 0.028
0.65 0.70 0.24 0.19
1.79 0.36 1.47
3.64
Spray (Direct/Hood)
8R-30
MFWD 170
19,800
200
8 0.084
1.96 2.11 0.78 0.57
5.44 1.17 4.43 11.05
Spray (Direct/Hood)
8R-38
MFWD 170
20,600
200
8 0.066
1.55 1.67 0.64 0.45
4.32 0.96 3.50
8.80
Spray (Direct/Hood)
12R-30
MFWD 170
27,100
200
8 0.056
1.30 1.41 0.71 0.38
3.82 1.07 2.95
7.85
Spray (Direct/Hood)
12R-38
MFWD 170
28,200
200
8 0.044
1.03 1.11 0.58 0.30
3.03 0.88 2.33
6.25
Spray (Direct/Layby) 8R-30
MFWD 170
19,500
200
8 0.084
1.96 2.11 0.77 0.57
5.42 1.15 4.43 11.02
Spray (Direct/Layby) 8R-38
MFWD 170
19,500
200
8 0.066
1.55 1.67 0.61 0.45
4.29 0.91 3.50
8.71
Spray (Direct/Layby) 8R-38 2x1 MFWD 170
29,500
200
8 0.044
1.03 1.11 0.61 0.30
3.06 0.92 2.33
6.32
Spray (Direct/Layby) 12R-30
MFWD 170
29,500
200
8 0.056
1.30 1.41 0.78 0.38
3.88 1.16 2.95
8.01
Spray (Direct/Layby) 12R-38
MFWD 170
29,500
200
8 0.044
1.03 1.11 0.61 0.30
3.06 0.92 2.33
6.32
Spray (Direct/Layby) 16R-20/30 MFWD 225
34,600
200
8 0.062
1.45 2.07 1.01 0.64
5.18 1.52 4.95 11.66
Spray (Levee Leaper) 50'
MFWD 225
22,200
200
8 0.033
0.78 1.12 0.35 0.34
2.60 0.52 2.67
5.80
Spray (Pull Type)
60'
MFWD 225
75,100
200
8 0.028
0.65 0.93 0.99 0.28
2.87 1.48 2.22
6.58
Spray (Pull Type)
80'
MFWD 225
69,400
200
8 0.021
0.49 0.70 0.68 0.21
2.09 1.03 1.67
4.79
Spray (Pull Type)
90'
MFWD 225
70,400
200
8 0.018
0.43 0.62 0.62 0.19
1.87 0.92 1.48
4.28
Spray (Pull Type)
120'
MFWD 225
127,000
200
8 0.014
0.32 0.46 0.83 0.14
1.77 1.25 1.11
4.14
Spray (Ropewick)
20'
MFWD 190
3,630
200
8 0.084
1.96 2.36 0.14 0.72
5.20 0.21 5.60 11.01
Spray (Spot)
27'
MFWD 170
5,810
200
8 0.062
1.45 1.56 0.17 0.42
3.61 0.25 3.28
7.16
Spray (Spot)
40'
MFWD 170
10,350
200
8 0.042
0.98 1.05 0.20 0.28
2.53 0.30 2.21
5.05
Spray (Spot)
50'
MFWD 170
9,670
200
8 0.033
0.78 0.84 0.15 0.22
2.01 0.22 1.77
4.02
Spray (Spot)
60'
MFWD 225
18,600
200
8 0.028
0.65 0.93 0.24 0.28
2.12 0.36 2.22
4.72
Stalk Shredder
14'
MFWD 150
37,500
200
10 0.117
2.20 2.60 3.86 0.66
9.33 2.92 4.95 17.21
Stalk Shredder Flex
20'
MFWD 150
33,100
200
10 0.082
1.54 1.82 2.38 0.46
6.21 1.80 3.46 11.49
Stalk Shredder-Flail 12'
MFWD 150
32,200
200
10 0.137
2.56 3.03 3.87 0.77 10.25 2.92 5.78 18.96
Stalk Shredder-Flail 15'
MFWD 150
35,700
200
10 0.110
2.05 2.42 3.43 0.61
8.53 2.59 4.62 15.75
Stalk Shredder-Flail 18'
MFWD 150
53,400
200
10 0.091
1.71 2.02 4.28 0.51
8.53 3.23 3.85 15.62
Stalk Shredder-Flail 20'
MFWD 150
47,500
200
10 0.082
1.54 1.82 3.42 0.46
7.25 2.59 3.46 13.31
Stalk Shredder-Flail 25'
MFWD 150
72,200
200
10 0.066
1.23 1.45 4.16 0.37
7.23 3.14 2.77 13.15
Strip Till
8R-38
MFWD 225
71,400
150
10 0.061
1.15 2.04 1.90 0.62
5.72 3.87 4.87 14.47
Strip Till
12R-30
MFWD 225
121,000
150
10 0.061
1.15 2.04 3.23 0.62
7.05 6.57 4.87 18.49
Strip Till
12R-40
MFWD 225
122,000
150
10 0.046
0.86 1.53 2.44 0.47
5.31 4.96 3.65 13.93
Subsoiler
3 shank
MFWD 190
6,140
100
15 0.204
3.81 5.71 0.41 1.74 11.70 1.37 13.53 26.61
Subsoiler
4 shank
MFWD 225
15,100
100
15 0.153
2.87 5.08 0.77 1.56 10.30 2.54 12.14 24.99
Subsoiler
5 shank
MFWD 225
18,600
100
15 0.122
2.28 4.05 0.75 1.25
8.34 2.49 9.67 20.51
Subsoiler low-till
6 shank
MFWD 225
28,200
100
15 0.102
1.90 3.38 0.96 1.04
7.29 3.16 8.07 18.53
Subsoiler low-till
8 shank
MFWD 225
25,700
100
15 0.076
1.43 2.53 0.65 0.78
5.40 2.15 6.04 13.61
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Notes:
Labor: Includes labor from Power unit plus additional labor from the implement.
Total Direct: Does not include interest on operating capital.

Appendix Table 4. Operating inputs: estimated prices, Mississippi, 2025
____________________________________________________________________________________
______
ITEM NAME
UNIT
PRICE
ITEM NAME
UNIT
PRICE
__________________________________________________________________________________
________
dollars
dollars
ADJUVANTS
Avaris
oz
1.96
Agri-Dex
pt
4.03
Avicta 500 Soybean
oz
2.14
AMS SuperMax
pt
3.81
Bravo Weather Stick pt
3.49
Class Act NG
pt
5.00
Captan 4L
pt
4.50
Crop Oil Conc.(Pet.) pt
2.86
Convoy
oz
1.02
Crop Oil Conc.(Veg.) pt
2.90
Cotton Seed Trt.
acre
20.00
Dyne-A-Pak
pt
4.17
CruiserMaxx Vibrance oz
4.46
Fire-Zone
pt
5.33
Elatus
oz
3.65
Herbimax
pt
2.75
Flint Extra
oz
10.11
Induce
pt
4.27
Headline EC
oz
1.32
MSO
pt
3.50
Miravis Ace
oz
1.48
Penetrator Plus
pt
2.18
Miravis Top
oz
1.46
Surfactant
pt
3.30
Priaxor Xemium
oz
4.26
CLEANING
Propimax EC
pt
18.20
Cleaning Peanuts
ton
18.00
Prosaro
oz
1.81
CROP CONSULTANT
Provost Optimum
oz
2.17
Corn Consultant
acre
6.00
Provost Silver
oz
1.52
Cotton Consultant
acre
8.00
Quadris
oz
1.70
Peanut Consultant
acre
9.25
Quadris Top
oz
3.20
Rice Consultant
acre
8.00
Quadris Top SBX
oz
3.68
Sorghum Consultant
acre
6.00
Quilt
pt
4.00
Soybeans Consultant acre
6.50
Quilt XCEL
pt
26.69
Wheat Consultant
acre
5.50
Stratego
pt
22.50
CUSTOM FERTILIZE
Stratego YLD
oz
3.32
App Fert by Air
cwt
13.60
Tilt 3.6 EC
oz
0.87
App Fert by Air(Mi
appl
13.60
Tilt/ Bravo SE
oz
0.87
Custom Apply Fert
acre
9.00
Trivapro
oz
1.47
CUSTOM LIME
GINNING
Lime (Spread)
ton
51.39
Gin & Haul
lb
0.11
CUSTOM PLANT
GROWTH REGULATORS
Custom Plant
acre
7.50
Mepex
oz
0.09
Custom Plant Air
cwt
8.43
Mepichlor 4.2%
oz
0.09
CUSTOM SPRAY
Mepiquat
oz
0.05
App by Air ( 3 gal) appl
7.50
Mepstar 6
oz
0.53
App by Air ( 5 gal) appl
8.05
Palisade
oz
1.48
App by Air (10 gal) appl
9.50
Pentia
oz
0.41
Custom Spray Ground acre
8.65
Pix WSG
oz
1.16
DRYING
Stance
oz
1.50
Dry Corn
bu
0.19
Veto
oz
0.07
Dry Grain Sorghum
cwt
0.25
HARVEST AIDS
Dry Peanuts
ton
24.00
Adios
oz
0.99
Dry Rice
bu
0.40
Boll Buster
oz
0.34
ERADICATION FEE
Def/Folex
pt
7.75
Eradication
acre
1.00
Defol 5
gal
8.40
FERTILIZERS
Display
oz
10.59
Agrotain Ultra
pt
12.50
Ethephon 6E
pt
4.76
Amm Sulfate (21% N) cwt
22.40
Finish 6
pt
11.17
Boron Plus
pt
3.77
Folex 6EC
pt
7.75
DAP
cwt
36.68
Freefall SC
oz
1.09
Fert 10-34-0
cwt
33.00
Ginstar EC
pt
29.72
Fert 10-34-0
gal
3.85
Gramoxone SL
oz
0.32
Fert 11-37-0
cwt
33.00
Sharpen
oz
7.46
Fert 41-0-0-4
cwt
38.00
Sodium Chlorate 5L
gal
8.40
Lime
ton
41.39
SuperBoll
oz
0.33
NBPT
pt
18.00
Thidiazuron 4lb
oz
1.09
Phosphorus(46% P2O5) cwt
29.10
Tribufos 6lb
pt
14.70
Potash (60% K2O)
cwt
27.09
Vacate
oz
1.39
Sulfur Plus
pt
2.62
HAULING
UAN (32% N)
cwt
21.78
Haul Corn
bu
0.31
UAN (32%)
gal
2.41
Haul Peanuts
ton
14.50
UAN + Sulfur (28%)
cwt
24.80
Haul Rice
bu
0.30
UAN + Sulfur (28%)
gal
2.76
Haul Sorghum
bu
0.35
Urea, Solid (46% N) cwt
25.98
Haul Soybeans
bu
0.29
Zinc Plus
pt
3.63
Haul Wheat
bu
0.30
FUNGICIDES
HERBICIDES
Abound
oz
1.29
2,4-D Amine 4
pt
2.23
Alfa Guard
lb
1.67
2,4-D Ester
pt
3.14
Allegiance Flowabl
oz
6.33
AAtrex 4L
pt
2.98
Ameristar Top
oz
2.76
Accent Q
oz
24.48
Approach Prima
pt
34.65
Acuron
oz
0.57
Apron Maxx RTA
oz
1.01
Aim
oz
7.34
Artisan
oz
0.70
Aim 2EC
oz
7.34
(continued)

195

196
Appendix Table 4. Operating inputs: estimated prices, Mississippi, 2025 (continued)
___________________________________________________________________
___
__ __
ITEM NAME
UNIT
PRICE
ITEM NAME
UNIT
PRICE
___________________________________________________________________
_____
__
dollars
dollars
Anthem Flex
oz
6.68
Halomax
oz
21.28
Anthem Maxx
oz
4.79
Harmony Extra SG
oz
14.64
Armezon Pro
oz
1.22
Helmet
oz
0.61
Atrazine 4L
pt
2.18
HighCard
oz
1.14
Atrazine 90DF
lb
4.32
Huskie
oz
0.91
Authority First
lb
48.45
Impact
oz
16.26
Authority Elite
pt
14.50
Intimidator
oz
0.64
Authority Maxx
lb
43.48
Leadoff
oz
6.55
Authority MTZ
lb
19.75
League
oz
4.61
Avatar
pt
8.04
Lexar
pt
5.16
Avenger
pt
13.75
Liberty 280
oz
0.46
Axial XL
oz
1.71
Loyant
oz
2.64
Axiom
oz
2.25
Makaze
oz
0.17
Banvel
pt
3.86
Metolachlor
pt
5.66
Barrage
pt
3.83
Metribuzin 4L
pt
12.60
Basagran
pt
5.43
Metribuzin 75
lb
9.05
Boundary
pt
10.19
MSMA
pt
3.97
Brake
oz
1.39
Newpath
oz
4.50
Broadaxe
pt
13.50
Obey
oz
1.12
Broadhead
lb
58.21
Osprey
oz
4.70
Bucaneer Plus
pt
2.16
Outlook
pt
14.94
Buctril
pt
4.28
Panther Pro
oz
3.46
Butyrac 200 (2,4-DB) pt
3.38
Parallel
pt
4.52
Cadre
oz
2.20
Paraquat
oz
0.13
Callisto
oz
2.99
Parazone 3SL
oz
0.61
Canopy
oz
3.25
Permit
oz
23.42
Caparol
pt
5.00
Permit Plus
oz
23.86
Capreno
oz
4.10
PowerFlex
oz
8.02
Cinch
pt
14.18
Preface
oz
0.55
Cinch ATZ
pt
6.26
Prefix
pt
7.54
Clarity
pt
15.00
Provisia
oz
0.92
Classic
oz
20.19
Prowl 3.3 EC
pt
6.63
Clearpath
oz
4.46
Quelex
oz
9.52
Clethodim 2E
oz
0.23
RealmQ
oz
4.97
Clincher SF
oz
2.69
RebelEx
oz
2.23
Cobra
oz
0.75
Reflex
pt
8.18
Command 3ME
pt
14.95
Regiment
oz
48.18
Corvus
oz
6.07
Resicore
oz
0.41
Cotoran
pt
7.34
Resource
oz
2.30
Cotton Pro
pt
3.45
RiceBeaux
pt
6.72
Dicamba
pt
4.20
Riceshot
pt
4.68
Direx
pt
3.22
Ricestar HT
pt
27.50
Diuron
pt
3.09
Ringside
pt
5.44
Dual II Magnum
pt
12.64
Roundup Power Max
oz
0.18
Dual Magnum
pt
10.11
Roundup PowerMax
pt
2.85
Duet
pt
6.03
Roundup PowerMax ii oz
0.31
Engenia
oz
1.06
Roundup Pro
pt
0.20
Enlist Duo
pt
6.89
Scepter 70 DG
oz
6.04
Enlist One
pt
7.57
Select Max
pt
15.01
Envive
oz
3.99
Sencor/Tricor.Metrib lb
10.53
Envoke
oz
100.77
Sequence
pt
7.72
Facet L
pt
17.36
Sharpen
oz
7.46
Fierce
oz
7.75
Sinister
pt
11.75
Fierce XLT
oz
4.74
Sonic
oz
3.80
Finesse
oz
15.75
Stalwart
pt
6.39
Firestorm
pt
3.44
Stam 80 EDF
lb
9.45
First Rate
oz
34.50
Stam M4
qt
7.85
Flexstar
pt
8.98
Staple LX
oz
8.28
Flexstar GT
pt
6.75
Storm
pt
12.97
Fusilade DX
oz
1.06
Strada
oz
7.34
Gambit
oz
18.07
Strada Pro
oz
7.49
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e pt
1.85
Strada XT2
oz
3.26
Glyphosate 3lbs a.e oz
0.12
Superwham
qt
9.39
Goal 2XL
pt
8.40
Suprend
lb
13.52
Gramoxone SL 2.0
oz
0.32
SureStart II
oz
0.45
Grandstand R
pt
21.42
Surveil
oz
6.70
Grasp
oz
13.56
Synchrony XP
oz
12.00
Grasp Xtra
oz
1.72
Tavium
gal
76.16
Halex GT
pt
6.11
Tempest
pt
27.52
Touchdown Total
qt
10.21
(continued)

197
Appendix Table 4. Operating inputs: estimated prices, Mississippi, 2025 (continued)
_______________________________________________________
____________
ITEM NAME
UNIT
PRICE
ITEM NAME
UNIT
PRICE
___________________________________________________________________
_____
dollars
dollars
Treflan
pt
3.65
Mustang Max
oz
1.48
Trifluralin
pt
3.65
Nuprid 4F
oz
1.16
Triflurex
pt
3.47
Oberon
oz
3.67
Ultra Blazer
pt
5.44
Orthene 97
lb
27.26
Valor EZ
oz
5.27
Permethrin
oz
0.58
Valor SX
oz
3.06
Portal XLO
oz
0.74
Valor XLT
oz
3.59
Pounce 25WP
lb
19.96
Vamos
pt
6.49
Prevathon
oz
1.47
Verdict
oz
1.54
Python WDG
oz
19.25
Veritas
pt
7.49
Radiant
oz
6.87
Villain
pt
5.24
Sevin SL
pt
12.25
Volunteer
pt
10.63
Sevin XLR Plus
qt
19.25
Warrant
pt
4.60
Sivanto Prime
oz
3.18
XtendiMax
oz
0.92
Tempest
oz
1.72
Zidua SC
oz
5.51
Tenchu SG
oz
1.19
Zidua WG
oz
7.30
Transform WG
oz
9.34
INOCULANT
Up-Cyde
oz
0.84
Inoculant -Soybean
acre
1.55
Warrior II ZT
oz
3.02
Optimize LIFT
oz
0.58
Zeal
oz
7.91
INSECTICIDES
IRRIGATION SUPPLIES
Abamectin .15EC
oz
0.31
Roll-Out Pipe
ft
0.24
Acephate 90%
lb
6.75
SEED/PLANTS
Acephate 90SP
lb
6.75
Corn Seed BtRR
thous
3.61
Admire Pro
oz
2.19
Corn Seed Conv.
thous
3.80
Agri-Mek
oz
3.24
Corn Seed Op Leptra thous
4.95
Asana .66 XL
oz
0.51
Corn Seed RR2
thous
4.55
Avenger
oz
0.86
Corn Seed VT2P
thous
3.79
Baythroid XL
oz
1.22
Cot. Seed B3XF/W3FE thous
3.23
Belt
oz
6.41
Cotton Seed B3TXF
thous
3.27
Besiege
oz
2.91
Cotton Seed GLB2
thous
1.89
Bidrin 8EC
oz
1.60
Cotton Seed ThryvOn thous
3.64
Bifenthrin
oz
0.48
Cotton Seed W3FE
thous
3.18
Bifenture 2EC
oz
0.47
Cotton Seed W3RF
thous
1.50
Brigade EC
pt
20.45
Peanut Seed
lb
1.15
Capture LFR
oz
1.32
Rice Conv Hyb Trt
lb
6.31
Centric 40WG
oz
7.29
Rice Fullpage Hyb Tr lb
6.34
Cypermethrin
oz
0.65
Rice Seed CF(Levees) lb
1.30
Declare
oz
1.73
Rice Seed Clearfield lb
1.28
Diamond .83EC
oz
2.25
Rice Seed Conv.
lb
0.33
Dimethoate 4E
pt
8.51
Rice Seed Cv(Levees) lb
0.33
Dimilin 2L
oz
2.45
Rice Seed CvH(Levee) lb
1.93
Endigo
oz
2.04
Rice Seed FPH(Levee) lb
6.34
Force 3G
lb
7.28
Rice Seed Max-Ace
lb
8.89
Hero
oz
1.36
Rice Seed Provisia
lb
1.32
Imidacloprid 4F
oz
0.48
Rice Seed Trt/Insect lbseed
0.29
Imidan 70 WSB
oz
1.55
Sorghum Concept
lb
4.20
IncidentalPestTrt $8 acre
8.00
Sorghum Concept+ Po lb
4.16
IncidentalPestTrt$15 acre
15.00
Soybean Enlist E3
lb
1.03
IncidentalPestTrt$22 acre
22.00
Soybean Seed LL
lb
1.32
IncidentalPestTrt$30 acre
30.00
Soybean Seed RR2
lb
1.15
Intrepid 2F
oz
2.28
Soybean Seed RR2X
lb
1.16
Intruder 70WSP
oz
1.13
Wheat Seed Private
lb
0.24
LambdaT
oz
2.10
SOIL TEST
Lannate LV
pt
8.60
Soil Test
acre
10.00
Macho
oz
0.66
SURVEY & MARK LEVEES
Malathion 8E
pt
9.84
Survey & Mark Levees acre
4.50
Survey & Mark Levees acre
4.50
____________________________________________________________________________________________

198

Appendix Table 5.

Estimated fuel prices
and interest rates, Mississippi, 2025
___________________________________________________________
ITEM NAME
UNIT
PRICE
___________________________________________________________
dollars
FUEL TYPES
Diesel Fuel
gal
2.86
Gasoline
gal
2.96
INTEREST RATES
Short-term
%
8.25
Intermediate-term
%
8.50
___________________________________________________________

Appendix Table 6.

Labor types, wage rates and unallocated labor
Multipliers for crop enterprises, Mississippi, 2025
______________________________________________________________________
Item name
Unit
Wage Rate
______________________________________________________________________
OPERATOR LABOR
IRRIGATE LABOR
HAND LABOR
HAND. & STOR. LABOR
RICE MGT. LABOR

hour
hour
hour
hour
hour

18.69
9.06
9.06
9.06
9.06

CROP ENTERPRISE
UNALLOCATED LABOR MULTIPLIERS (%)
Corn
90
Cotton
80
Grain Sorghum
90
Peanuts
80
Rice
90
Soybeans
90
Wheat
80
_______________________________________________________________________

199

Appendix Table 7. Futures contract prices, basis levels,
forward c ontract prices, and loan rates
used in row crop budgets, Mississippi, 2025
Crop

unit

Futures
Contract
Month

Futures
Contract
Pricea

Basisb

Forward
Contract
Pricec

Loan Rated

Budget
Pricee

Corn

bu

Dec '25

4.57

-0.08

4.49

2.35

4.49

Cotton Lint

lb

Dec '25

0.7352

-0.0151

0.7201

0.52

0.7201

Cottonseed

lb

0.11f

Grain Sorghum bu

4.27

4.09

4.27

475.00

354.89

475.00

Peanuts

ton

Soybeans

bu

Nov '25

10.88

-0.01

10.87

6.41

10.87

Rice

bu

Nov '25

6.16

-0.16

6.00

3.21

6.00

Wheat

bu

Jul '25

6.41

-0.14

6.27

3.60

6.27

a
Average of the daily closing futures contract prices during the first 5 trading days
in October 2024 for the stated contract months.
b
Basis is the cash price minus the futures contract price for the stated contract
month. The reported basis is a daily average from 2009 to 2024 for corn, soybeans and
wheat at Greenville, MS. Rice basis is a weekly average price for river point delivery.
June harvest delivery for wheat. September harvest delivery for corn, rice and
soybeans. October harvest delivery for cotton.
c
The forward contract price for corn, cotton, rice, soybeans and wheat is the futures
contract price plus the basis. The forward contract price for grain sorghum is 95% of
the forward contract price for corn. The forward contract price for peanuts is an
estimate from a poll of Extension Peanut Marketing Specialists.

Average Mississippi County CCC Loan Rate for 2024 crop year for corn, grain sorghum,
soybeans and wheat. Mississippi CCC 2024 Farm-stored Loan Rate for long grain rough
rice. National 2024 Upland Cotton Marketing Assistance Loan Base Rate for cotton lint.
d

e

Price used in MSU Extension Service Planning Budgets.

f

Cottonseed price is the average marketing year price over the years 2008-2024.

200
Appendix Table 8

Estimated costs for field operations, per acre
Cotton irrigated with roll-out pipe
160-acre roll-out pipe system, 10.5 ac-in., Delta Area, Mississippi, 2025
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
OPERATION/
SIZE/
-------------------------DIRECT COST-------------------FIXED
TOTAL
OPERATING INPUT
UNIT
OP INPUT
FUEL
R&M
LABOR
LEASE
INTER
TOTAL
COST
COST
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
---------------------------------dollars-------------------------------Land Plane
Set Up Engine
IRRIGATE LABOR
Ditcher (1m/160a)
Roll-Out Pipe
Lay Roll-out Pipe
Pipe Spool 160ac
IRRIGATE LABOR
Apply Water
IRRIGATE LABOR
Apply Water
IRRIGATE LABOR
Apply Water
IRRIGATE LABOR
Pick Up Pipe
Pipe Spool 160ac
Land Forming ($450)
Well & Pump, Furrow
Main Line Pipe
Engine, RPF, 75
June Irrigation
July Irrigation
August Irrigation

50'x16'

1.06

0.42

0.71

0.02

2.21

2.85

5.06

0.23

0.09

0.23
0.18

0.01
0.02
0.27

0.24
0.52
8.19

0.53

0.24
1.05
8.19

0.31

0.13

0.46
1.81

0.03
0.06

0.93
1.87

hour

0.23

0.01

0.24

0.24

hour

0.23

0.01

0.24

0.24

hour

0.23

0.23

0.23

hour
ft

7.92
1/4m roll
hour

1/4m roll
each
each
each
each
ac-in
ac-in
ac-in

0.47

0.20

0.69

0.02

1.38

1.31

1.96
43.97
12.03
6.65
11.82

2.24
1.87

3.34
43.97
2.96
0.10
3.06
15.09
6.65
11.82
8.15
1.40
0.33
9.88
9.88
8.15
1.40
0.26
9.81
9.81
8.15
1.40
0.20
9.75
9.75
------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------TOTALS
7.92
26.52
8.00
4.77
0.00
1.34
48.55
81.12 129.67
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.

201
Appendix Table 9

Estimated costs for field operations, per acre
Cotton irrigated with center pivot
135-acre 1/4-mile pivot system, 7.5 ac-in., Delta Area, Mississippi, 2025
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
OPERATION/
SIZE/
-------------------------DIRECT COST-------------------FIXED
TOTAL
OPERATING INPUT
UNIT
OP INPUT
FUEL
R&M
LABOR
LEASE
INTER
TOTAL
COST
COST
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
---------------------------------dollars-------------------------------Set Up Engine
IRRIGATE LABOR
Maintenance
IRRIGATE LABOR
Apply Water
IRRIGATE LABOR
Apply Water
IRRIGATE LABOR
Apply Water
IRRIGATE LABOR
Pivot, 1/4 CP
Well & Pump, 1/4 CP
Engine, 1/4 CP, 65
June Irr. [email protected]"
July Irr. [email protected]"
Aug Irr. [email protected]"

hour

0.27

0.01

0.28

0.28

hour

1.07

0.04

1.11

1.11

hour

0.15

0.01

0.16

0.16

hour

0.20

0.01

0.21

0.21

hour
each
each
each
ac-in
ac-in
ac-in

0.15

0.15
85.17
17.88
14.01
9.61
1.49
0.38
11.48
11.48
12.81
1.99
0.41
15.21
15.21
9.61
1.49
0.23
11.33
11.33
------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------TOTALS
0.00
32.03
21.95
1.84
0.00
1.67
57.49
99.50 156.99
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Note: Cost of production estimates are based on 2024 input prices.
13.48
3.50

0.46
0.12

0.15
13.94
3.62

71.23
14.26
14.01

Literature Cited
1.

Agricultural Engineers Yearbook of Standards. American Society of Agricultural Engineers, St. Joseph,
Michigan.

2.

Boehlje, M.D. and V.R. Eidman. Farm Management. New York: John Wiley and Sons, 1984.

3.

Bolton, Bill, J.B. Penn, Fred T. Cooke Jr., and Arthur M. Heagler. "Days Suitable for Fieldwork,
Mississippi River Delta Cotton Area." D.A.E. Research Report No. 384, Louisiana State University,
November 1968.".

4.

Budgets for Major Farm Enterprises in the Mississippi River Delta of Arkansas, Louisiana, and
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5.

Caillavet, DeWitt F. "An Economic Assessment of Production Alternatives Resulting From Changes in
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6.

Cooke, Fred T. Jr., J.M. Anderson, and Arthur M. Heagler. "Crop Budgets and Planning Data for Major
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7.

Cooke, Fred T. Jr., J.M. Anderson, D.W. Parvin Jr., A.M. Heagler, Kenneth Paxton, Shelby Holders
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8.

"Corn, Grain Sorghum & Wheat 2024 Planning Budgets." Budget Report No. 2023-03, Department of
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9.

"Costs of Producing Selected Crops in the U.S., 1974." Senate Committee Project No. 63-092,
Committee on Agriculture and Forestry, U.S. Senate, January 8, 1976.

10. "Cotton 2024 Planning Budgets." Budget Report No. 2023-01, Department of Agricultural Economics,
Mississippi State University, November 2023.
11. Cox, Laura Rebecca. "Overhead Labor Cost in the Delta Area of Mississippi." Master of Science
Thesis, Department of Agricultural Economics, Mississippi State University, October 1982.
12. "Forage 2025 Planning Budgets." Budget Report No. 2024-08, Department of Agricultural Economics,
Mississippi State University, April 2024.
13. Laughlin, David H. and Robert K. Mehrle. "An Economic Evaluation: Straight Versus Contour Levee
Rice Production Practices in Mississippi." Mississippi Agricultural and Forestry Experiment Station
Bulletin 1063. December 1996.
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Version 6.0 for Windows.” AEC Staff Report No. 2003-01, Department of Agricultural Economics,
Mississippi State University, March 2003.
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Mississippi State University, November 2023.
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Mississippi State University, November 2023.
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Economics, Mississippi State University, November 2023.
18." United States Department of Agriculture Farm Service Agency. Commodity Loan Rates.
https://www.fsa.usda.gov/programs-and-services/price-support/commodity-loan-rates/index.
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Economics, Mississippi State University December 2017.

Mark E. Keenum, President

Division of Agriculture, Forestry, and Veterinary Medicine
Keith H. Coble, Vice President
Department of Agricultural Economics
Sean Fox, Department Head

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