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pdfAttachment 1: Revised 2025 NCVS Q1-Q2 Questionnaire (OMB Control No. 1121-0184) with track changes
NATIONAL CRIME VICTIMIZATION SURVEY
REDESIGN QUESTIONNAIRE
Questionnaire Legend:
Red Text = Question screen name
Black Bold Text = Question text to be read aloud
Grey Bold Text = Optional question text to be read aloud when necessary
Blue Text = Field Representative (FR) Text
Green {} Text = Indicates a fill within the question text or answer categories
o
= Single response option
= Multiple response option
Block text indicates different SKIP patterns, these instructions are listed in italic text.
SKIP TO indicates skipping forward to a question within the questionnaire.
LOOP TO indicates moving backward to a previous question that has already appeared.
CONTINUE TO indicates moving to the next question in the questionnaire.
EXIT
There are some questions that do not include any block text instructions for where to move to within
the questionnaire. In these cases, all responses should move to the question that appears next within
the questionnaire.
RF = Refusal (many questions but not all allow a hard refusal response)
DK = Don’t know (many questions but not all allow a hard don’t know response)
1
FRONT SECTION
EARLYSTART_CK (hard)
You are trying to access a case before the interview period has started. Please wait until
{February 1/March 1/ April 1/May 1/June 1/July 1/August 1/September 1/October 1/
November 1/December 1/January 1} to access.
Front
START
CENSUS CAPI SYSTEM
NATIONAL CRIME VICTIMIZATION SURVEY
Case Status is: {New case/Household reached/Insufficient partial for the household
respondent/Sufficient partial interview for the household respondent/Household respondent
(complete)/Fully complete household interview}
Incoming/Continuing: {Incoming case/Continuing case}
Interview Number: {1/2/3/4/5/6/7}
Confirmed Refusal: {Confirmed refusal/Potential congressional/No}
Household address: {Address}
o 1 = Telephone interview
o 2 = Personal interview
o 3 = Noninterview (Type A/B/C)
o 4 = Ready to transmit – no follow-up (Type Zs)
o 5 = Quit: Do not attempt now
TRANS_CK (hard)
Case is not ready for transmission.
SUFFPART_CK (hard)
Sufficient partial case cannot be coded as noninterview.
Select Close or Goto to return to START.
Enter 4 at START to record Type Z reason for noninterview people and set the case for transmission.
COMPLETE_CK (hard)
Not a valid entry. Case is complete. Close this check and transmit or exit the case as necessary.
READYTRANS_CK (soft)
Are you ready to transmit this case?
Select Suppress to continue.
NEEDPV_CK (soft)
This is an incoming case and requires a personal visit interview with the household respondent unless
this is a last resort.
If this is a last resort, select Suppress to continue with a telephone interview for this case. Otherwise,
select Goto to return to the START screen and select personal interview.
2
WHOTOCALL_HHR
LN
HH/NAME
STATUS
AGE
RELATION
PHONE #1
PHONE #2
{Interview
status}
{Age}
{Relationship} {Phone 1}
{Phone 2}
Household
Level
{Line
number}
{Name}
Enter the line number of the person with whom you want to speak.
WHOTOCALL
LN
HH/NAME
STATUS
AGE
RELATION
PHONE #1
PHONE #2
{Interview
status}
{Age}
{Relationship} {Phone 1}
{Phone 2}
Household
Level
{Line
number}
{Name}
Enter the line number of the person with whom you want to speak.
GENINTRO
Household address is:
{Address}
Hello. I'm
YOUR NAME from the U.S. Census Bureau. Here is my identification.
I’m looking for {someone who is 18 or older, lives at this address and is knowledgeable about the
household/Name}.
Is {that person/Name} available?
{ If you are speaking to someone other than Name, DO NOT ENTER 1}
o
o
o
1 = Yes, {someone who is 18 or older, lives at this address and is knowledgeable about the
household/Name} is available
2 = No, {someone who is 18 or older, lives at this address and is knowledgeable about the
household/Name} is not available
3 = Nonhousehold member proxy respondent
DIAL
HHR
HH/NAME
STATUS
SEX
AGE
RELATION
PHONE #1
PHONE #2
Household
Level
{HHR}
{Name}
{Interview
status}
{Sex}
{Age}
{Relationship}
{Phone 1}
{Phone 2}
{HHR}
{Name}
{Interview
status}
{Sex}
{Age}
{Relationship}
{Phone 1}
{Phone 2}
3
Dial number.
Hello. This is
YOUR NAME from the U.S. Census Bureau.
May I please speak with {someone who is 18 or older, lives at this address and is knowledgeable
about the household/Name}?
{ If you are speaking to someone other than Name, DO NOT ENTER 1}
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
1 = This is the correct person or correct person called to the phone
2 = Person not available now or no longer lives here (possible replacement)
3 = Person unknown at this number
4 = No contact, reached answering machine, or hung up
5 = New telephone number
6 = Telephone disconnected
7 = Nonhousehold member proxy respondent
4
DIALCORRECT
Have I reached
HHR
READ PHONE NUMBER YOU DIALED?
HH/NAME
STATUS
SEX
AGE
RELATION
PHONE
#1
PHONE #2
Household
Level
{HHR}
{Name}
{Interview {Sex}
status}
{Age}
{Relationship} {Phone
1}
{Phone 2}
{HHR}
{Name}
{Interview {Sex}
status}
{Age}
{Relationship} {Phone
1}
{Phone 2}
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
DIALEDCORRECT_CK (hard)
Select the Goto button in order to return to the DIAL screen to redial the phone number for the
household.
Otherwise, select the Close button to return to the DIALCORRECT screen.
RTNUM
I'm trying to reach someone in {this/the NAME} household.
Have I reached the correct household?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
HELLO_ALT2
May I speak to
LN
ASK FOR ANOTHER POSSIBLE HOUSEHOLD RESPONDENT?
HH/NAME
STATUS
SEX
AGE
RELATION
{Interview
status}
{Sex}
{Age}
{Relationship}
Household
Level
{Line
number}
{Name}
5
REPLACEMENTHH
A replacement household means that no one on the input roster currently lives at this address AND a
new household has moved in.
Is this a replacement household? If unsure, enter 2 - No.
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
REPLACELASTCALL_CK (soft)
You are about to start a new case and delete all previous data. This action cannot be undone without
the case being restarted.
Select Suppress to continue.
REPLACEMENTINTRO
I’m looking for someone who is 18 or older, lives at this address and is knowledgeable about the
household.
Is that person available?
o
o
o
1 = Yes, someone who is 18 or older, lives at this address and is knowledgeable about the household
is available
2 = No someone who is 18 or older, lives at this address and is knowledgeable about the household
is not available
3 = Nonhousehold member proxy respondent
HELPOTH
Perhaps you can help me.
I would like to speak to a member of the {Name} household who lives there, is at least 18 years old,
and is knowledgeable about the household.
If necessary: Would you or someone else there now qualify?
Only enter 1 if the {Name} household still lives at the sample address. DO NOT ENTER 1 if this is a
replacement household.
o
o
o
1 = Yes, member of the {Name} household available
2 = No, no one from the {Name} household available
3 = Not the {Name} household
HELPOTH_CK (hard)
Check the HH Roster Tab if needed.
Is this a replacement household? If yes, {suppress this check and exit the case. This case is a
replacement which requires a PV/back up to REPLACEMENTHH and update the answer to 1 - Yes.}
Is the person you are speaking with already on the roster? If yes, do not answer 1 - Yes to HELPOTH or
a duplicate line number will be created.
6
OTHFNAME
What is your name?
Enter the respondent's first name on this screen and last name on the next screen.
OTHLNAME
What is your last name?
Enter respondent's last name.
ALTERNATE1
I still need to interview {Name}.
LN
NAME
STATUS
SEX
AGE
RELATION
{Line number}
{Name}
{Interview
status}
{Sex}
{Age}
{Relationship}
{Are any of them available now?/Is he/she available now?/Are either of them available now?}
ATT_CONTACT
Thank you for your help.
{ Try contacting the household using other available phone numbers. If you are unable to make
contact, conduct a personal visit to determine if this is a replacement household. }
o
o
1 = Try another phone number
2 = Exit instrument
TRYPHONE_CK (hard)
Select the Goto button in order to return to the DIAL.
Otherwise, select the Close button to return to the ATT_CONTACT screen.
VERADD_TELE
We are talking with members of your household age 12 or older about their experiences with crime
and safety.
{I have your address listed as...
{Address}/
Is that your exact address?
Do you still live at…
{Address}}
o
o
o
o
1 = Yes, exact address
2 = {No, moved (NOT same address)}
3 = Haven’t moved, but address has changed
4 = {Incorrect address previously recorded}
7
VERADDHH_TELE
Since that address rather than you personally was selected for this survey, no interview is required of
you at this time. Do any of the following people still live at your previous address: {fill NAMEs of
eligible household members}?
If needed, remind the respondent of the address:
{Address}
o
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
3 = Don’t know
MOVED
{Since that address rather than you personally was selected for this survey, no interview is required of
you at this time.} Thank you for your past participation. We appreciate your time and cooperation.
{ You may now hang up.}
VERIFYREPLACE
{ All household members from the previous enumeration have moved from this address. Conduct a
personal visit to determine if this case is a replacement household./Attempt to contact other household
members via phone before making a personal visit.}
INTROPARTIAL
Partial interview for: {Name}
If necessary: Hello, this is
YOUR NAME from the U.S. Census Bureau.
We completed part of your interview for the National Crime Victimization Survey and would like to
finish it now.
o
o
1 = Yes, respondent or proxy available
2 = No, respondent not ready to complete interview
8
INTROREC
Current respondent: {Name}
If necessary: Hello, this is
YOUR NAME from the U.S. Census Bureau.
We are talking with members of your household to obtain statistics on the kinds and amount of crime
committed against individuals 12 years of age or older. The survey questions ask for information
about people's perceptions of community safety, their local police, and their experiences with
victimization and crime in the past six months. The results will be used to help improve the way we
measure crime.
Are you available now to be interviewed?
o
o
1 = Yes, respondent or proxy available
2 = No, respondent not ready to complete interview
GETLETTER
If necessary: Hello, this is
YOUR NAME from the U.S. Census Bureau.
I'm {here/calling} concerning the National Crime Victimization Survey. The survey questions ask for
information about people's perceptions of community safety, their local police, and their experiences
with victimization and crime in the past six months. The results will be used to help improve the way
we measure crime. Did you receive our introductory letter in the mail?
{ If "No" or "Don't know" give respondent an introductory letter and allow time to read. }
o
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
3 = Don’t know
VERADD
I have your address listed as...
{Address}
Is that your exact address?
o
o
o
o
1 = Yes, exact address
2 = {No, moved (NOT same address)}
3 = Haven’t moved, but address has changed
4 = {Incorrect address previously recorded}
Noninterview
Block to code noninterviews
NONTYP
What type of noninterview do you have?
o
o
o
1 = Type A
2 = Type B
3 = Type C
9
TYPEA
Enter Type A noninterview reason.
o
o
o
o
o
1 = Language problems
2 = No one home
3 = Temporarily absent (specify)
4 = Refused
5 = Other occupied (specify)
TYPEA_SP3
Enter the date this household is expected to return as mmddyyyy or click to activate the calendar
feature.
TYPEA_SP3_CK (hard)
Date is unacceptable. You must set a callback appointment for this household since they will return
before closeout or return to TYPEA and choose a different reason.
To set a callback appointment, press F10 and enter 2 – Callback (set appointment).
TYPEA_SP5
Enter the description for Other occupied.
TYPEACHECK_CK (soft)
Are you sure this is a Type A noninterview? If this is correct, select Suppress to continue.
If this is not a Type A noninterview, then return to NONTYP to select the correct type of noninterview.
TYPEB
Enter Type B noninterview reason.
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
1 = Vacant – regular
2 = Vacant – storage of household furniture
3 = Temporarily occupied by persons with a usual residence elsewhere (URE)
4 = Unfit or to be demolished
5 = Under construction, not ready
6 = Converted to temporary business or storage
7 = Unoccupied site for mobile home, trailer, or tent
8 = Permit granted, construction not started
9 = Other (specify)
TYPEB_SP9
Enter the description of the Other Type B reason.
10
TYPEB_CK (hard)
This is an invalid noninterview reason for this case. A replacement household cannot be made a Type
B noninterview.
If this is a Type B noninterview, restart the case and code as a Type B WITHOUT making it a
replacement household.
If this is a replacement household and you are unable to interview the household members, code this
as a Type A.
TYPEBCHECK_CK (soft)
Are you sure this is a Type B noninterview? If this is correct, select Suppress to continue.
If this is not a Type B noninterview, then return to NONTYP to select the correct type of noninterview.
TYPEC
Enter Type C noninterview reason.
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
1 = Unused line of listing sheet
2 = Demolished
3 = House or trailer moved
4 = Outside segment
5 = Converted to permanent business or storage
6 = Merged
7 = Condemned
8 = Unit does not exist or is out of scope
9 = Unlocatable sample address
10 = Permit abandoned
11 = Other (specify)
TYPEC258_CK (hard)
This outcome code can only be used for cases with minimal to no address information. Based on the
address information in Case Management, this case does not meet the criteria required to use this
outcome code.
If you are unable to locate the sample address for this case, return to TYPEA and enter 5 - Other
occupied. Type "Unable to Locate" in the specify screen. Or press F10 and contact your supervisor for
assistance.
TYPEC_SP
Enter the description of the Other Type C reason.
TYPECCHECK_CK (soft)
Are you sure this is a Type C noninterview? Making this case a Type C noninterview will remove it
from sample. If this is correct, select Suppress to continue.
If this is not a Type C noninterview, then return to NONTYP to select the correct type of noninterview.
11
TYPEOFHU_AB
Please select one box that describes the type of housing unit.
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
1 = House, apartment, flat
2 = Unit in rooming house, hotel, motel, etc.
3 = Mobile home or trailer
4 = Other housing unit
5 = Student quarters in college dormitory
6 = Other group quarters unit
7 = Tent or trailer site
Contact Person
Type B or Type C noninterview classified by observation
BCOBS
Did you classify this unit by observation only? If you verified with a contact person, enter 2 - No.
Name of contact person:
{Contact person name}
Title of contact person:
{Contact person title}
Phone number to contact:
{Contact person phone number}
Address of contact person:
{Contact person address}
Previously recorded by observation only? {Yes/No}
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
BCNAME
Enter name of contact person.
Press Enter for none or same.
Name of contact person:
{Contact person name}
Title of contact person:
{Contact person title}
Phone number to contact:
{Contact person phone number}
Address of contact person:
{Contact person address}
Previously recorded by observation only? {Yes/No}
BCNAME_CK (hard)
There was no previously recorded contact person’s name. Please record the contact person’s name.
12
BCTITL
Enter title of contact person.
Press Enter for none or same.
Name of contact person:
{Contact person name}
Title of contact person:
{Contact person title}
Phone number to contact:
{Contact person phone number}
Address of contact person:
{Contact person address}
Previously recorded by observation only? {Yes/No}
BCTITL_CK (hard)
There was no previously recorded contact person’s title. Please record the contact person’s title.
BCNUM
Enter phone number of contact person.
Press Enter for none or same.
Name of contact person:
{Contact person name}
Title of contact person:
{Contact person title}
Phone number to contact:
{Contact person phone number}
Address of contact person:
{Contact person address}
Previously recorded by observation only? {Yes/No}
BCNUM_CK (hard)
There was no previously recorded phone number for the contact person. Please record the contact
person’s phone number.
BCADDRESS1
Enter first line of address of contact person.
Press Enter for none or same.
Name of contact person:
{Contact person name}
Title of contact person:
{Contact person title}
Phone number to contact:
{Contact person phone number}
Address of contact person:
{Contact person address}
Previously recorded by observation only? {Yes/No}
BCADDRESS1_CK (hard)
There was no previously recorded address for the contact person. Please record the contact person’s
address.
13
BCADDRESS2
Enter second line of address of contact person.
Press Enter for none or same.
Name of contact person:
{Contact person name}
Title of contact person:
{Contact person title}
Phone number to contact:
{Contact person phone number}
Address of contact person:
{Contact person address}
Previously recorded by observation only? {Yes/No}
BCCITY
Enter city of contact person’s address.
Press Enter for none or same.
Name of contact person:
{Contact person name}
Title of contact person:
{Contact person title}
Phone number to contact:
{Contact person phone number}
Address of contact person:
{Contact person address}
Previously recorded by observation only? {Yes/No}
BCCITY_CK (hard)
There was no previously recorded city for the contact person. Please record the contact person’s city.
14
BCSTATE
Enter state of contact person’s address.
Press Enter for none or same.
Name of contact person:
{Contact person name}
Title of contact person:
{Contact person title}
Phone number to contact:
{Contact person phone number}
Address of contact person:
{Contact person address}
Previously recorded by observation only? {Yes/No}
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
1 = AL
2 = AK
4 = AZ
5 = AR
6 = CA
8 = CO
9 = CT
10 = DE
11 = DC
12 = FL
13 = GA
15 = HI
16 = ID
17 = IL
18 = IN
19 = IA
20 = KS
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
21 = KY
22 = LA
23 = ME
24 = MD
25 = MA
26 = MI
27 = MN
28 = MS
29 = MO
30 = MT
31 = NE
32 = NV
33 = NH
34 = NJ
35 = NM
36 = NY
37 = NC
38 = ND
39 = OH
40 = OK
41 = OR
42 = PA
44 = RI
45 = SC
46 = SD
47 = TN
48 = TX
49 = UT
50 = VT
51 = VA
53 = WA
54 = WV
55 = WI
56 = WY
BCSTATE_CK (hard)
There was no previously recorded state for the contact person. Please record the contact person’s
state.
BCZIP5
Enter 5-digit ZIP of contact person’s address.
Press Enter for none or same.
Name of contact person:
{Contact person name}
Title of contact person:
{Contact person title}
Phone number to contact:
{Contact person phone number}
Address of contact person:
{Contact person address}
Previously recorded by observation only? {Yes/No}
BCZIP5_CK (hard)
There was no previously recorded 5-digit ZIP for the contact person. Please record the contact
person’s 5-digit ZIP.
15
BCZIP4
Enter 4-digit ZIP of contact person’s address.
Press Enter for none or same.
Name of contact person:
{Contact person name}
Title of contact person:
{Contact person title}
Phone number to contact:
{Contact person phone number}
Address of contact person:
{Contact person address}
Previously recorded by observation only? {Yes/No}
Type Z Block
Block to set individual respondents as a noninterview
TYPEZ
The NCVS was not fully completed for {Line number} {Name}.
Enter the reason that best describes why.
o
o
o
o
o
o
1 = Never available
2 = Parent refused – Parent or other person refused for respondent
3 = Respondent refused – Respondent refused for themselves
4 = Physically or mentally unable to answer and no proxy available
5 = Temporarily absent and no proxy available
6 = Other (specify)
TYPEZ_SP
The NCVS was not fully completed for {Line number} {Name}.
Enter the reason that best describes why.
SUPTYPEZ
The supplement was not fully completed for {Line number} {Name}.
Enter the reason that best describes why.
o
o
o
o
o
o
1 = Never available
2 = Parent refused – Parent or other person refused for respondent
3 = Respondent refused – Respondent refused for themselves
4 = Physically or mentally unable to answer and no proxy available
5 = Temporarily absent and no proxy available
6 = Other (specify)
SUPTYPEZ_SP
The supplement was not fully completed for {Line number} {Name}.
Enter the reason that best describes why.
16
Proxy HHR
Proxy interview needed for the entire household.
PROXYHHR_CK (soft)
To interview this household with a nonhousehold member proxy, EVERY person who lives here should
be unable to leave the home without the help of the nonhousehold member proxy.
If this is true, select Suppress.
HHLDPROXYREASON
Please describe the reason you are unable to interview ALL eligible household members by selfresponse.
ENTIREREFPERIOD
Reference Period: {First date of reference period} - Yesterday
How long have you cared for ALL of the household members?
If the proxy respondent has not cared for ALL of the household members, enter 3 – Less than half of
the reference period.
o
o
o
1 = The entire reference period
2 = More than half of the reference period
3 = Less than half of the reference period
LEAVEONOWN
Since {reference period}, were ALL eligible household members unable to leave the housing unit
unless they were accompanied by you?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
ISPROXYRESP18
Ask or verify:
Are you 18 years of age or older?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
NONHHLDHHRINVALID_CK (soft)
The eligibility criteria has not been met to have a proxy respondent for the entire household.
Since this person is ineligible to be a proxy respondent for the entire household, you will need to code
this case as a Type A if the household members are unable to answer for themselves.
17
PICK_PROXYPERSONHHR
Enter the line number for the person to be interviewed as the household respondent.
Press Ctrl+F7 to access case level notes and record the name of the nonhousehold member proxy
respondent.
LN
NAME
SEX
AGE
RELATION
{Line number}
{Name}
{Sex}
{Age}
{Relationship}
Sample Address Verification
Block to update the sample address.
NEWHNO
Old address:
{Address}
If incorrect or missing, enter new house number; otherwise press Enter to continue.
NEWHNOSUF
Old address:
{Address}
If incorrect or missing, enter new house number suffix; otherwise press Enter to continue.
NEWSTRNAME
Old address:
{Address}
If incorrect or missing, enter new street name; otherwise press Enter to continue.
NEWUNITDES
Old address:
{Address}
If incorrect or missing, enter new unit designation; otherwise press Enter to continue.
NEWNONCITYSTYLEADD
Old address:
{Address}
If incorrect or missing, enter new non-city style address; otherwise press Enter to continue.
NEWPHYSDESC
Old address:
{Address}
If incorrect or missing, enter new physical location description; otherwise press Enter to continue.
18
NEWCITY
Old address:
{Address}
If incorrect or missing, enter new city name; otherwise press Enter to continue.
NEWSTATE
Old address:
{Address}
If incorrect or missing, enter new state abbreviation; otherwise press Enter to continue.
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
1 = AL
2 = AK
4 = AZ
5 = AR
6 = CA
8 = CO
9 = CT
10 = DE
11 = DC
12 = FL
13 = GA
15 = HI
16 = ID
17 = IL
18 = IN
19 = IA
20 = KS
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
21 = KY
22 = LA
23 = ME
24 = MD
25 = MA
26 = MI
27 = MN
28 = MS
29 = MO
30 = MT
31 = NE
32 = NV
33 = NH
34 = NJ
35 = NM
36 = NY
37 = NC
38 = ND
39 = OH
40 = OK
41 = OR
42 = PA
44 = RI
45 = SC
46 = SD
47 = TN
48 = TX
49 = UT
50 = VT
51 = VA
53 = WA
54 = WV
55 = WI
56 = WY
NEWZIP5
Old address:
{Address}
If incorrect or missing, enter new 5-digit ZIP code; otherwise press Enter to continue.
NEWZIP4
Old address:
{Address}
If incorrect or missing, enter new 4-digit ZIP code; otherwise press Enter to continue.
NEWBLDGNAME
Old address:
{Address}
If incorrect or missing, enter new building name; otherwise press Enter to continue.
19
NEWGQDESC
Old address:
{Address}
If incorrect or missing, enter new group quarters description; otherwise press Enter to continue.
Mailing Address Verification
Block to verify/modify the mailing address
MAILINGSAME
Is your mailing address the same as your physical address?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
VERMAILING
I have your mailing address as...
{Mailing address}
Is that correct?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
NEWMAILHNO
Old mailing address:
{Mailing address}
If incorrect or missing, enter new house number; otherwise press Enter to continue.
NEWMAILHNOSUF
Old mailing address:
{Mailing address}
If incorrect or missing, enter new house number suffix; otherwise press Enter to continue.
NEWMAILSTRNAME
Old mailing address:
{Mailing address}
If incorrect or missing, enter new street name; otherwise press Enter to continue.
NEWMAILUNITDES
Old mailing address:
{Mailing address}
If incorrect or missing, enter new unit designation; otherwise press Enter to continue.
20
NEWMAILNONCITYSTYLEADD
Old mailing address:
{Mailing address}
If incorrect or missing, enter new non-city style address; otherwise press Enter to continue.
NEWMAILCITY
Old mailing address:
{Mailing address}
If incorrect or missing, enter new city name; otherwise press Enter to continue.
NEWMAILSTATE
Old mailing address:
{Mailing address}
If incorrect or missing, enter new state abbreviation; otherwise press Enter to continue.
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
1 = AL
2 = AK
4 = AZ
5 = AR
6 = CA
8 = CO
9 = CT
10 = DE
11 = DC
12 = FL
13 = GA
15 = HI
16 = ID
17 = IL
18 = IN
19 = IA
20 = KS
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
21 = KY
22 = LA
23 = ME
24 = MD
25 = MA
26 = MI
27 = MN
28 = MS
29 = MO
30 = MT
31 = NE
32 = NV
33 = NH
34 = NJ
35 = NM
36 = NY
37 = NC
38 = ND
39 = OH
40 = OK
41 = OR
42 = PA
44 = RI
45 = SC
46 = SD
47 = TN
48 = TX
49 = UT
50 = VT
51 = VA
53 = WA
54 = WV
55 = WI
56 = WY
NEWMAILZIP5
Old mailing address:
{Mailing address}
If incorrect or missing, enter new 5-digit ZIP code; otherwise press Enter to continue.
NEWMAILZIP4
Old mailing address:
{Mailing address}
If incorrect or missing, enter new 4-digit ZIP code; otherwise press Enter to continue.
21
NEWMAILGQDESC
Old mailing address:
{Mailing address}
If incorrect or missing, enter new group quarters description; otherwise press Enter to continue.
22
CONTROL CARD
Housing Characteristics I
TENURE
Ask or verify:
Are your living quarters...
Read answer categories
o
o
o
Owned or being bought by you or someone in the household?
Rented?
Occupied without payment of rent?
STUDENTHOUSING
If apparent, answer without asking.
Are your living quarters presently used as student housing by a college or university?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
PUBLICHOUSING
Is this building owned by a public housing authority?
The unit must be in a FEDERALLY FUNDED project to be considered public housing.
A unit located in a building that is funded by a state or local government or part of a federal assistance
program, such as VA (veteran), FHA (Federal Housing Authority), voucher, or certificate assisted housing
is NOT considered public housing for the NCVS.
Verify with a building manager if possible.
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
INDIANRESERVATIONHU
If apparent, answer without asking.
Are your living quarters located on an American Indian Reservation or on American Indian Lands?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
ACCESS
If apparent, answer without asking.
Do you have direct access to your home, either from the outside or through a common hall?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
23
TYPEOFHOUSINGUNIT
Please select one box that describes the type of housing unit.
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
1 = House, apartment, flat
2 = Unit in rooming house, hotel, motel, etc.
3 = Mobile home or trailer
4 = Other housing unit
5 = Student quarters in college dormitory
6 = Other group quarters unit
7 = Tent or trailer site
NUMBEROFUNITS
Observe or ask:
How many units are in this structure?
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
1=1
2=2
3=3
4=4
5 = 5-9
6 = 10+
7 = Any type of trailer or mobile home
8 = GQ or other
GATEDRESTRICTEDACCESS
Ask if unsure:
Is this unit in a building or community that requires a special entry system such as entry codes, key
cards, or security guard approval to access?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
Roster
NAMECHECK
I have {Name} listed as living or staying at {this/that} address.
LN
NAME
SEX
AGE
RELATION
{Line number}
{Name}
{Sex}
{Age}
{Relationship}
Are all of these persons still living or staying at {this/that} address?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
24
WHICHLNMOVED
Who no longer lives at {this/that} address?
LN
NAME
STATUS
SEX
AGE
RELATION
{Line number}
{Name}
{Interview Status}
{Sex}
{Age}
{Relationship}
Mark all that apply
NEWREFPER
What is the name of the person (or one of the persons) living at this address, who owns or rents that
home? Would that be you?
Enter line number of the new reference person or 31 if someone not listed.
If the owner or renter does not live at the same address, choose the person who lives here and is
most knowledgeable about the household.
HHR
LN
NAME
SEX
AGE
RELATION
{Household
respondent}
{Line number}
{Name}
{Sex}
{Age}
{Relationship}
NEWREFPER_FNAME, NEWREFER_LNAME
What is that person’s name?
Enter the new reference person's first name on this screen and last name on the next screen.
ROSTERTOOBIG_CK (hard)
You have reached the max number of persons allowed to be added to the roster. {You will need to
choose a reference person who is already on the roster.}
Any additional household members cannot be added to the household roster so you will not conduct
an NCVS interview for them.
HHLDCOVERAGE
Have I missed anyone else who USUALLY lives here, including people who are not related to you or
people who are away traveling?
LN
NAME
{Line number}
{Name}
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
ENTIREHHURE_CK (soft)
You have recorded all people on the household roster as having a usual residence elsewhere.
If this is correct, please suppress this check to exit the case and reenter to code it as a Type B
noninterview. At the TYPEB screen, enter 3 – Temporarily occupied by persons with a usual residence
elsewhere (URE).
25
If this is incorrect, please fix the HHMEMBER screen.
PICK1STHHRESP
{Enter the line number of whom the nonhousehold proxy will be answering for first. The line number
chosen should be over 18./Enter the line number for the person with whom you are speaking.
This person should be at least 18 years of age and knowledgeable about the household.”}
LN
NAME
{Line number}
{Name}
VALIDNAME_CK (hard)
You can only enter 999 on a blank line - not over an existing person.
{ If you need to delete this person from the roster, select NAMECHECK and select Goto to return to
that screen and Enter 2 - No. Then, choose which line number needs to be removed (WHICHLNMOVED)
and why (MEMBERCHANGES).}
Select Close to return to HHROSTER_FNAME to restore {name} the household roster.
PreDemo Table
HHROSTER_FNAME
{What are the names of all people living or staying {here/there}? Start with the name of the person or
one of the people who {owns/rents} this home./What is the name of the person/people that is/are
new to the household?}
Enter first name on this screen.
Enter 999 to leave the table.
999FORLINE1_CK (hard)
9’s not allowed for the first person in the household.
NAME_CK (hard)
You can only enter 9’s on a blank line - not over an existing person.
{If you need to delete this person from the roster, select NAMECHECK and select Goto to return to
that screen and Enter 2 - No. Then, choose which line number needs to be removed (WHICHLNMOVED)
and why (MEMBERCHANGES).}
Select Close to return to HHROSTER_FNAME to restore {Name} to the household roster.
HHROSTER_LNAME
{What are the names of all people living or staying {here/there}? Start with the name of the person or
one of the people who {owns/rents} this home./What is the name of the person/people that is/are
new to the household?}
Enter last name on this screen.
26
MEMBERCHANGES
{Enter reason why this household member no longer lives at the sample address./Enter reason why
this person entered the sample address.}
LN
NAME
SEX
AGE
RELATION
{Line number}
{Name}
{Sex}
{Age}
{Relationship}
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
1 = Person turned 12
2 = Entered or returned from school or college
3 = Entered or returned from an institution or other group quarters (e.g., nursing home, hospital, or
correctional facility)
4 = Entered because of marriage, separation, or divorce
5 = Person entered household for reason other than above
6 = Person died
7 = Left for school or college
8 = Entered institution or other group quarters (e.g. nursing home, hospital, or correctional facility)
9 = Left because of marriage, separation, or divorce
10 = Person left household for reason other than above
11 = Visitor – residence elsewhere
12 = No change to membership status
SEX
Ask if necessary:
Are you male or female?
o
o
1 = Male
2 = Female
RELATIONSHIP
{ Review the relationships of other household members to the new reference person and update these
relationships if necessary.}
How is this person related to you?
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
1 = Opposite-sex husband/wife/spouse
2 = Opposite-sex unmarried partner
3 = Same-sex husband/wife/spouse
4 = Same-sex unmarried partner
5 = Child (biological or adopted son or daughter, stepson or stepdaughter))
6 = Brother or sister
7 = Father or mother
8 = Grandchild
9 = Other relative (aunt, cousin, nephew, niece, parent-in-law, son-in-law, daughter-in-law, etc.)
10 = Roommate or housemate
11 = Foster child
12 = Other nonrelative
27
o
21 = Reference person
SPOUSE_CK (soft)
You entered more than one {spouse and unmarried partner/spouse/unmarried partner} as the
relationship to the reference person. Go back to RELATIONSHIP and correct the relationship if necessary.
HHMEMBER
Do you usually live {here/there}?
For guidance on usual residence elsewhere or household membership status (i.e. college students,
military members, etc.), press F1.
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
HSEMEMURE
Do you have a usual place of residence elsewhere?
For guidance on usual residence elsewhere or household membership status (i.e. college students,
military members, etc.), press F1.
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
REFPER_CK (hard)
You need to select a reference person who is a household member.
If the current reference person is not a household member, choose a new household member at
NEWREFPER.
If all people on the household roster have a usual residence elsewhere AND:
NO ONE new has moved in – press the Close button and F10 to exit the case and reenter to
code it as a Type B noninterview. At the TYPEB screen, enter 3 - Temporarily occupied by
persons with a usual residence elsewhere (URE).
SOMEONE new has moved in – press the Close button and F10 to exit the case and make this
case a replacement which requires a personal visit.
ALLNONMEMBERS_CK (soft)
All people from the previous household roster are nonmembers or have a usual residence elsewhere.
If all people on the household roster have a usual residence elsewhere AND:
NO ONE new has moved in - suppress this check to exit the case and reenter to code it as a
Type B noninterview. At the TYPEB screen, enter 3 - Temporarily occupied by persons with a
usual residence elsewhere (URE).
SOMEONE new has moved in - suppress this check to exit the case and make this case a
replacement which requires a personal visit.
28
DemoDetailed
AGECHECK
I have you listed as {Age/less than 1/older than 96} {year/years} old {as of last month}. Is that correct?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
BRTHDATEMO
In what month and year were you born?
Enter month on this screen.
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
1 = January
2 = February
3 = March
4 = April
5 = May
6 = June
7 = July
8 = August
9 = September
10 = October
11 = November
12 = December
BRTHDATEYR
In what month and year were you born?
Enter year on this screen.
If year is less than 1920, enter 1920.
BRTHDATEYR_CK (hard)
Invalid year.
VFYAGE
That would make you {Age/less than 1/older than 96} {year/years} old {as of last month}. Is that
correct?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
PARENT_CK (soft)
{A household member marked as a parent is recorded as younger or the same age as the reference
person/child. / A household member marked as a child is recorded as older or the same age as the
reference person/parent.} Verify the relationships are correctly marked.
29
AGERNG
Are you between 18 and 65 years old? 66 or older? Are you...
Read appropriate age categories.
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
1 = 0-11 years old?
2 = 12-13 years old?
3 = 14-15 years old?
4 = 16-17 years old?
5 = 18-24 years old?
6 = 25-34 years old?
7 = 35-49 years old?
8 = 50-65 years old?
9 = 66 years old or older?
MARITAL
Are you now married, widowed, divorced, separated or have you never been married?
Last reported as: {Married/Widowed/Divorced/Separated/Never Married/Refused/Don’t know}
o
o
o
o
o
1 = Married
2 = Widowed
3 = Divorced
4 = Separated
5 = Never married
ARMEDFORCES
Are you now in the Armed Forces?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
30
EDUCATIONATTAIN
What is the highest level of school you completed or the highest degree you received?
Last reported as: {1st grade, 2nd grade, 3rd grade, 4th grade, 5th grade, 6th grade, 7th grade, 8th grade, 9th
grade, 10th grade, 11th grade, 12th grade (No diploma), High school graduate (Diploma or equivalent),
Some college (No degree), Associate’s degree, Bachelor’s degree (e.g. BA, AB, BS), Master’s degree (e.g.
MA, MS, MEng, MSW, MBA), Professional school degree (e.g. MD, DDS, DVM, LLB, JD), Doctorate degree
(e.g. PhD, EdD), Never attended, preschool, kindergarten, Refused, Don’t know, Not answered}
{ Read the categories until the respondent says yes / Turn the laptop around and show the respondent
the answer categories}
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
1 = 1st grade
2 = 2nd grade
3 = 3rd grade
4 = 4th grade
5 = 5th grade
6 = 6th grade
7 = 7th grade
8 = 8th grade
9 = 9th grade
10 = 10th grade
11 = 11th grade
12 = 12th grade (No diploma)
13 = High school graduate (Diploma or equivalent)
14 = Some college (No degree)
15 = Associate degree
16 = Bachelor’s degree (e.g. BA, AB, BS)
17 = Master’s degree (e.g. MA, MS MEng, MSW, MBA)
18 = Professional school degree (e.g. MD, DDS, DVM, LLB, JD)
19 = Doctorate degree (e.g. PhD, EdD)
20 = Never attended, preschool, kindergarten
EDUCATION_CK (soft)
You marked {1st grade, 2nd grade, 3rd grade, 4th grade, 5th grade, 6th grade, 7th grade, 8th grade, 9th
grade, 10th grade, 11th grade, 12th grade (No diploma), High school graduate (Diploma or equivalent),
Some college (No degree), Associate’s degree, Bachelor’s degree (e.g. BA, AB, BS), Master’s degree (e.g.
MA, MS, MEng, MSW, MBA), Professional school degree (e.g. MD, DDS, DVM, LLB, JD), Doctorate degree
(e.g. PhD, EdD), Never attended, preschool, kindergarten, Refused, Don’t know, Not answered}as the
highest level of school completed for a person age {age/less than 1/older than 96}. Are you sure this is
correct?
31
ATTENDINGSCHOOL
Are you currently attending or {enrolled in a regular school such as elementary or high school or}
enrolled either full-time or part-time in a college or university, trade, or vocational school?
Last reported as: {Regular school/College/University/Trade school/Vocational school/Not enrolled in
any school/Refused/Don’t know/Not answered}
o
o
o
o
o
1 = Regular school
2 = College/university
3 = Trade school
4 = Vocational school
5 = None of the above schools
SP_ORIGIN
?[F1]
Are you Spanish, Hispanic, or Latino?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
RACE
?[F1]
Do not probe.
Please choose one or more races that you consider yourself to be.
1 = White
2 = Black or African American
3 = American Indian or Alaska Native
4 = Asian
5 = Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
6 = Other (specify)
RACE_SPECIFY
Specify the other race for this person.
ROSTERREVIEW
Review all categories.
Is this information correct?
LN
NAME
REL
AGE
SEX
MARITAL
STATUS
{Line
number}
{Name}
{Relationship}
{Age}
{Sex}
{Marital
status}
{Interview
status}
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
32
VALIDHHR_CK (hard)
You have not selected a valid household respondent. The current household respondent is either not
a member or does not meet the age requirements to be the household respondent.
Select on the "Suppress" button and then select on the New HHR Tab to select a valid household
respondent.
VALIDREFPER_CK (soft)
You have not selected a valid reference person. The current reference person does not meet the age
requirements to be the household respondent.
Select the GoTo button to go to the NEWREFPER screen and then select a valid reference person.
ROSTERREVIEW_CK (soft)
Suppressing this check will lock the roster and you will not be able to back up and edit it. If you are
sure that the roster is correct, suppress this check to move forward.
If there is something incorrect in the roster, close this check and mark ROSTERREVIEW=2.
DemoChange
WHOTOCHANGE
Enter the line number of the person requiring a change.
LN
NAME
REL
AGE
SEX
MARITAL
STATUS
{Line
number}
{Name}
{Relationship}
{Age}
{Sex}
{Marital
status}
{Interview
status}
o
o
1-30 = {Name}
31 = No changes need to be made to the roster. Return to ROSTERREVIEW.
WHATFIX
Person you are editing: {name}
Reference person: {reference person name}
What change is needed?
LN
NAME
REL
AGE
SEX
MARITAL
STATUS
{Line
number}
{Name}
{Relationship}
{Age}
{Sex}
{Marital
status}
{Interview
status}
o
o
o
o
o
o
1 = Name
2 = Relationship
3 = Date of birth
4 = Sex
5 = Marital Status
6 = Household membership status
33
CHANGERELATION_CK (hard)
Can't change the reference person's relationship.
CHANGENAME_CK (hard)
To change the name, {Name}, select HHROSTER_FNAME (first name) or HHROSTER_LNAME (last
name) and then Goto.
Once the update(s) have been made, select Suppress.
CHANGERELNONREF_CK (hard)
To change the relationship for {Name}, select Goto to return to RELATIONSHIP.
Once the update(s) have been made, select Suppress.
CHANGEAGE_CK (hard)
To change the date of birth for {Name}, select Goto to return to the age verification question.
Once the update(s) have been made, select Suppress.
CHANGESEX_CK (hard)
To change the sex for {Name}, select Goto to return to SEX.
Once the update(s) have been made, select Suppress.
CHANGEMARITAL_CK (hard)
To change the marital status for {Name}, select Goto to return to MARITAL.
Once the update(s) have been made, select Suppress.
CHANGEMEMBER_CK (hard)
To change the membership status for {Name}, select Goto to return to the household membership
question.
Once the update(s) have been made, select Suppress.
34
SETUP ROSTER
Setup Roster
NEXTPERSON
LN
HH/NAME
PHONE
#1
STATUS
SEX
AGE
RELATION
{Interview
status}
{Sex}
{Age}
{Relationship} {Phone 1}
PHONE
#2
Household
Level
{Line
number}
{Name}
{Phone 2}
I still need to interview {Name}.
{Are any of them available now?/Is he/she available now?/Are either of them available now?}
Enter person's line number for next interview.
Probe if a proxy interview is necessary.
INTERVIEWSTATUS
Review information below. If wrong person selected, back up to the NEXTPERSON screen to select the
next person to be interviewed.
Interview is for: {Name}
Talking to: {Name}
Self/Proxy status: {Self interview/Proxy interview}
o
o
1 = Continue with this respondent’s interview
2 = {Change to a proxy interview}
PERSTATUSPROXY_CK (soft)
You are about to change this respondent's interview status to a proxy interview.
If you are sure the interview for this respondent needs to be completed by proxy, select the Suppress
button. Otherwise, select the Close or Goto button to return to the INTERVIEWSTATUS screen.
PROXYREASON
Choose the reason for proxy interview.
Reminder - being sick with a cold, flu, etc. is not a valid reason for a proxy interview.
Reminder - a respondent refusing to answer for themselves does not make them eligible for a proxy
interview.
o
o
o
1 = Proxy person is 12-13 years old and parent refused permission for self-interview
2 = Proxy person is physically/mentally unable to answer
3 = Proxy person is temporarily absent and won’t return before closeout
35
PROXYAGEERROR_CK (hard)
A proxy interview is not acceptable because the respondent is older than 13.
Interview the respondent by self-interview or Type Z the respondent.
RETURNBYCLOSEOUT
Do you expect {Name} to return by {closeout date}?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
RETURNDATEERROR_CK (hard)
The respondent will return before closeout. You must set a callback for this respondent.
PICKPROXYRESP
LN
HH/NAME
STATUS
SEX
AGE
RELATION
PHONE
#1
{Interview
status}
{Sex}
{Age}
{Relationship} {Phone 1}
PHONE
#2
Household
Level
{Line
number}
{Name}
{Phone 2}
Enter line number of who will be responding on behalf of {Name of current respondent}. If unsure, ask
name.
If you’re speaking to a nonhousehold member proxy respondent, press Ctrl+F7 to access case level
notes and record their name.
INTPROXYSTATUS
Review that the information below is correct.
Proxy interview for: {Name of current respondent}
Talking to: {Name of who the FR is talking to}
INTROFORNEWRESPONDENT
Re-introduction for new respondent.
If necessary: Hello, I'm
YOUR NAME from the U.S. Census Bureau.
I'm {calling/here} concerning the National Crime Victimization Survey. We are talking with members
of your household to obtain statistics on the kinds and amount of crime committed against individuals
12 years of age and older. The survey questions ask for information about people’s perceptions of
community safety, their local police, and their experiences with victimization and crime in the past six
months. The results will be used to help improve the way we measure crime.
Are you available now to be interviewed?
o
o
1 = Yes, respondent or proxy available
2 = No, respondent not ready to complete interview
36
NCVS-1
Person Characteristics I
1. TIMEATADDRESS
?[F1]
{I will also interview all other household members age 12 or older and will be asking them similar
questions.}
{Next/First} are some questions just about you.
How long have you lived at this address?
o
o
o
o
1 = Less than 6 months
2 = At least 6 months, but less than 1 year
3 = At least 1 year, but less than 5 years
4 = 5 years or more
If TIMEATADDRESS=1, DK, or RF CONTINUE TO HOMELESS
Else if TIMEATADDRESS=2, 3, SKIP TO TIMEMOVED5YEARS
Else if TIMEATADDRESS=4 and the respondent’s age is>=16, SKIP TO JOBLASTWEEK
Else if household respondent, SKIP TO BUSINESS
Else if current month is January—June and it is a self-interview, SKIP TO POL_CONTACTCRIME
Else if current month is July—December and it is a self-interview, SKIP TO CM_ROBBED
Else, SKIP TO VS_INTRO
2. HOMELESS
Have you been homeless or without a regular place to stay at any time in the past 6 months, that is,
since {DATE 6 MONTHS AGO}?
If further clarification is needed, read: “A regular place to stay” means a place intended for human
habitation where the respondent expects to be able to stay so long as financial obligations (rent,
mortgage payments) are met by whomever is responsible.
EXCLUDE:
- Emergency shelters
- Tents in areas not intended as campgrounds
- Vehicles
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
3. TIMEMOVED5YEARS
How many times have you moved in the past 5 years, that is, since {CURRENT MONTH AND CURRENT
YEAR MINUS 5}?
o
o
o
1=1
2 = 2 to 5
3 = 6 to 10
37
o
o
4 = 11 to 20
5 = More than 20
If the respondent’s age is>=16, CONTINUE TO JOBLASTWEEK
Else if household respondent, SKIP TO BUSINESS
Else if current month is January—June and it is a self-interview, SKIP TO POL_CONTACTCRIME
Else if current month is July—December and it is a self-interview, SKIP TO CM_ROBBED
Else, SKIP TO VS_INTRO
4. JOBLASTWEEK
(Only respondents age 16+ are asked employment questions)
In the past 7 days, did you have a job or work at a business? Do not include volunteer work or work
around the house.
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
If JOBLASTWEEK=1, SKIP TO SAMEJOB6MONTHS
Else if JOBLASTWEEK=2, RF, or DK, CONTINUE TO JOBLAST6MONTHS
5. JOBLAST6MONTHS
(Only respondents age 16+ are asked employment questions)
AT ANY TIME during the past 6 months, that is, since {DATE 6 MONTHS AGO}, did you have a job or
work at a business? Do not include volunteer work or work around the house.
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
SKIP TO UNEMPLOYED
6. SAMEJOB6MONTHS
(Only respondents age 16+ are asked employment questions)
Have you worked at the same job for all of the past 6 months?
If needed: “The same job” generally means working for the same employer (including selfemployment) in the same line of work. For example, we do not consider a promotion within the same
department or moving to a different work site for the same employer, with the same duties, to be
changing jobs.
If in doubt, accept the respondent’s perception of whether any change was the “same job” or not.
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
If SAMEJOB6MONTHS=2, RF, or DK, CONTINUE TO UNEMPLOYED
38
Else if household respondent, SKIP TO BUSINESS
Else if current month is January—June and it is a self-interview, SKIP TO POL_CONTACTCRIME
Else if current month is July—December and it is a self-interview, SKIP TO CM_ROBBED
Else, SKIP TO VS_INTRO
7. UNEMPLOYED
(Only respondents age 16+ are asked employment questions)
AT ANY TIME in the past 6 months, have you been unemployed? Unemployed means you were
looking for and able to work but you were not able to find employment.
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
39
If household respondent, CONTINUE TO BUSINESS
Else if current month is January—June and it is a self-interview, SKIP TO POL_CONTACTCRIME
Else if current month is July—December and it is a self-interview, SKIP TO CM_ROBBED
Else, SKIP TO VS_INTRO
8. BUSINESS
(Only asked of household respondent)
Does anyone in this household operate a business from this address?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
If BUSINESS=1, CONTINUE TO BUSINESSSIGN
Else if current month is January—June and it is a self-interview, SKIP TO POL_CONTACTCRIME
Else if current month is July—December and it is a self-interview, SKIP TO CM_ROBBED
Else, SKIP TO VS_INTRO
9. BUSINESSSIGN
(Only asked of household respondent)
{ Fill by observation}
Is there a sign on the premises or some other indication to the general public that a business is
operated from this address?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
If current month is January—June and it is a self-interview, CONTINUE TO POL_CONTACTCRIME
Else if current month is July—December and it is a self-interview, SKIP TO CM_ROBBED
Else, SKIP TO VS_INTRO
Police Ask-All Items
(Only asked during the months of January, February, March, April, May, and June. Also, only asked
during a self-interview.)
10. POL_CONTACTCRIME
Next are some questions about experiences you may have had with the police in your area during the
past 6 months, that is, since {DATE 6 MONTHS AGO}. Please include experiences with police officers,
sheriff's deputies, state troopers, or school resource officers, but not with guards or other security
personnel who are not part of the police.
During the past 6 months, have you contacted the police in your area to report a crime, disturbance,
or suspicious activity?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
40
11. POL_CONTACTNOCRIME
Next are some questions about experiences you may have had with the police in your area during the
past 6 months, that is, since {DATE 6 MONTHS AGO}. Please include experiences with police officers,
sheriff's deputies, state troopers, or school resource officers, but not with guards or other security
personnel who are not part of the police.
During the past 6 months, have you contacted the police in your area to report something else, such
as a traffic accident or medical emergency?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
12. POL_MVSTOP
During the past 6 months, that is, since {DATE 6 MONTHS AGO} have you…
Been stopped by the police when you were driving or when you were a passenger in a motor vehicle?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
13. POL_STOPPEDOTHER
During the past 6 months, that is, since {DATE 6 MONTHS AGO} have you…
Been stopped or approached by the police for some other reason?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
14. POL_COMMUNITYWATCH
During the past 6 months, that is, since {DATE 6 MONTHS AGO} have you…
Been at a community meeting, neighborhood watch, or other activities where the police took part?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
15. POL_RESPECT
The next questions ask for your views of the police in your area {even though you may not have had
direct contact with them recently}. Please draw on everything you know about them and give your
best judgments when you respond to these questions.
How respectfully do you think the police in your area treat people?
o
o
o
o
o
1 = Very respectfully
2 = Somewhat respectfully
3 = Neither respectfully nor disrespectfully
4 = Somewhat disrespectfully
5 = Very disrespectfully
41
16. POL_TIME
In your opinion, how much time and attention do the police in your area give to what people have to
say?
o
o
o
o
o
1 = A great deal of time
2 = A lot of time
3 = A moderate amount of time
4 = A little time
5 = No time at all
17. POL_FAIRLY
In your opinion, how fairly do the police in your area treat people?
o
o
o
o
o
1 = Very fairly
2 = Somewhat fairly
3 = Neither fairly nor unfairly
4 = Somewhat unfairly
5 = Very unfairly
18. POL_EFFECTIVE
How effective are the police at preventing crime in your area?
o
o
o
o
o
1 = Very effective
2 = Somewhat effective
3 = Neither effective nor ineffective
4 = Somewhat ineffective
5 = Very ineffective
19. POL_TRUST
How much do you trust the police in your area?
o
o
o
o
o
1 = Trust completely
2 = Somewhat trust
3 = Neither trust nor distrust
4 = Somewhat distrust
5 = Distrust completely
20. POL_RATEPOLICE
Taking everything into account, how would you rate the job the police in your area are doing?
o
o
o
o
o
1 = A very good job
2 = A somewhat good job
3 = Neither a good nor a bad job
4 = A somewhat bad job
5 = A very bad job
SKIP TO VS_INTRO
42
Community Measures
(Only asked during the months of July, August, September, October, November, and December. Also, only
asked during a self-interview.)
21. CM_ROBBED
Next are some questions about your local area.
How worried are you about being mugged or robbed in your local area?
o
o
o
o
o
1 = Extremely worried
2 = Very worried
3 = Somewhat worried
4 = Slightly worried
5 = Not at all worried
22. CM_THREATATTACK
How worried are you about…
Being threatened or attacked in your local area?
o
o
o
o
o
1 = Extremely worried
2 = Very worried
3 = Somewhat worried
4 = Slightly worried
5 = Not at all worried
23. CM_BREAKINTHEFT
How worried are you about…
Having something stolen from inside your home?
o
o
o
o
o
1 = Extremely worried
2 = Very worried
3 = Somewhat worried
4 = Slightly worried
5 = Not at all worried
24. CM_THEFT
How worried are you about…
Having something stolen from your porch, lawn, garage, or other part of your property?
o
o
o
o
o
1 = Extremely worried
2 = Very worried
3 = Somewhat worried
4 = Slightly worried
5 = Not at all worried
43
25. CM_WALKALONE
Is there any place within a mile of your home where you would be afraid to walk alone at night?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
26. CM_CRIMECONCERN
How often does concern about crime prevent you from doing things you would like to do?
o
o
o
o
o
1 = Every day
2 = Several times a week
3 = Several times a month
4 = Once a month or less
5 = Never
27. CM_VANDALISM
In your local area, how common a problem is…
Vandalism, graffiti, or other deliberate damage to property?
o
o
o
o
o
1 = Extremely common
2 = Very common
3 = Somewhat common
4 = Not too common
5 = Not common at all
28. CM_PUBLICDRUNK
In your local area, how common a problem is…
People being drunk or rowdy in public places?
o
o
o
o
o
1 = Extremely common
2 = Very common
3 = Somewhat common
4 = Not too common
5 = Not common at all
29. CM_ABANDONEDBLDGS
In your local area, how common a problem is…
Burned, abandoned, or boarded-up buildings?
o
o
o
o
o
1 = Extremely common
2 = Very common
3 = Somewhat common
4 = Not too common
5 = Not common at all
44
30. CM_ILLEGALDRUGS
In your local area, how common a problem is…
People using or dealing drugs illegally?
o
o
o
o
o
1 = Extremely common
2 = Very common
3 = Somewhat common
4 = Not too common
5 = Not common at all
30. CM_OTHERSPROPERTY
If children or teenagers were damaging others' property, how likely is it that any of your neighbors
would do something about it?
o
o
o
o
o
1 = Very likely
2 = Somewhat likely
3 = Neither likely nor unlikely
4 = Somewhat unlikely
5 = Very unlikely
31. CM_NEIGHBORREPORT
If there was a crime in your local area, how likely is it that any of your neighbors would call the police?
o
o
o
o
o
1 = Very likely
2 = Somewhat likely
3 = Neither likely nor unlikely
4 = Somewhat unlikely
5 = Very unlikely
32. CM_HELPNEIGHBORS
Please tell me how much you agree or disagree with each of the following statements about your local
area.
People around here are willing to help their neighbors.
o
o
o
o
o
1 = Strongly agree
2 = Somewhat agree
3 = Neither agree nor disagree
4 = Somewhat disagree
5 = Strongly disagree
45
33. CM_TRUSTLOCALS
Please tell me how much you agree or disagree with each of the following statements about your local
area.
People in this local area can be trusted.
o
o
o
o
o
1 = Strongly agree
2 = Somewhat agree
3 = Neither agree nor disagree
4 = Somewhat disagree
5 = Strongly disagree
Victimization Screener
VS_INTRO
For the next questions, please think about things that happened to you since {TODAY'S DATE 6
MONTHS AGO}, no matter where they may have occurred {including things that happened in the past
6 months but before you moved to your current residence}. The questions will cover theft, {break-ins,
vandalism,} physical attacks, and unwanted sexual contact.
Theft
34. T_CARRY
The next questions ask about different things that might have been stolen from you. This may have
happened to you while you were at home, {work,} {school,} or somewhere else.
{ If needed: Do not include virtual items that may have been stolen in a game or online. }
In the past 6 months, did anyone…
Steal something {of yours} that you carry, like a cell phone, money, a wallet, purse, or backpack?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
35. T_WEAR
{ If needed: Do not include virtual items that may have been stolen in a game or online. }
In the past 6 months, did anyone…
Steal something {of yours} that you wear, like clothing, jewelry, or shoes?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
46
36. T_INHOME
{ If needed: Do not include virtual items that may have been stolen in a game or online. }
In the past 6 months, did anyone…
Steal something {of yours} in your home, like a TV, computer, tools, or guns?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
37. T_ONPROPERTY
{ If needed: Do not include virtual items that may have been stolen in a game or online. }
In the past 6 months, did anyone…
Steal something {of yours} from your porch, lawn, garage, or other part of your property, such as a
bicycle, garden hose, or lawn furniture?
Do not include stolen vehicles.
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
38. T_INVEHICLE
{ If needed: Do not include virtual items that may have been stolen in a game or online. }
In the past 6 months, did anyone…
Steal something {of yours} out of a vehicle, such as a package or groceries?
Do not include stolen vehicles.
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
If respondent age 18+ and there is at least 1 child in the household age < 18, RF, or DK,
CONTINUE TO T_FROMCHILD
Else, SKIP TO T_ELSE
39. T_FROMCHILD
(Only asked if respondent is age 18+ and if there is at least 1 child in the household.)
{ If needed: Do not include virtual items that may have been stolen in a game or online. }
In the past 6 months, did anyone…
Steal something belonging to any children who live here?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
47
40. T_ELSE
{ If needed: Do not include virtual items that may have been stolen in a game or online. }
In the past 6 months, did anyone…
Steal anything else that belongs to you {, including things that were stolen from you {at work} {at
school} or {the business operated from your home}}? Do not include stolen vehicles.
Do not include anything stolen from a recognizable business in respondent's home or another
business, such as merchandise or cash from a register.
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
41. T_ATTEMPT
{Other than what you have already mentioned, in/In} the past 6 months, did anyone TRY to steal
anything that belongs to you {or any children who live with you}, but not actually steal it?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
If T_CARRY=1, T_WEAR=1, T_INHOME=1, T_ONPROPERTY=1, T_INVEHICLE=1, T_FROMCHILD=1,
T_ELSE=1, or T_ATTEMPT=1, CONTINUE TO T_TIMES
Else if household respondent, SKIP TO MV_OWNVEHICLE
All other respondents, SKIP TO A_WITHWEAPON
42. T_TIMES
How many times did someone {steal} {or} {try to steal} something in the past 6 months?
o
o
1 = Once
2 = Two or more times
If T_TIMES=2, CONTINUE TO T_TIMES_NUM
Else if T_TIMES=1, SKIP TO T_INCDATE
Else if T_TIMES=RF and household respondent, SKIP TO MV_OWNVEHICLE
Else if T_TIMES=RF and not the household respondent, SKIP TO A_WITHWEAPON
43. T_TIMES_NUM
How many times?
Probe for the respondent’s best guess if the respondent says ‘Don’t know’
If T_TIMES_NUM>=6, CONTINUE TO T_INCSIMILAR
Else if T_TIMES_NUM<6, SKIP TO T_MULTINTRO
Else if T_TIMES_NUM=RF and household respondent, SKIP TO MV_OWNVEHICLE
Else if T_TIMES_NUM=RF and not the household respondent, SKIP TO A_WITHWEAPON
48
44. T_INCSIMILAR
Are these incidents similar to each other in detail or are they for different types of crimes?
If needed, read: This is an important question for making sure we capture the incident correctly,
please try to provide an answer.
o
o
1 = Similar
2 = Different – SKIP TO T_MULTINTRO
45. T_RECALLDETAILS
Do you recall enough details about each incident to be able to distinguish them from each other?
If needed, read: This is an important question for making sure we capture the incident correctly,
please try to provide an answer.
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No – SKIP TO T_INCDATE
T_MULTINTRO
I will ask about {each of these/the six most recent} incidents, starting with the most recent.
46. T_INCDATE
{You said that someone {stole} {or} {tried to steal} something {once/[number in T_TIMES_NUM]
times} in the past 6 months.}
In what month and year did the {most recent/second most recent/third most recent/fourth most
recent/fifth most recent/sixth most recent} incident happen?
If necessary, read: If you don’t remember the exact month, please give your best estimate.
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
1 = Before {Current month minus 6}
2 = {Current month minus 6}
3 = {Current month minus 5}
4 = {Current month minus 4}
5 = {Current month minus 3}
6 = {Current month minus 2}
7 = {Current month minus 1}
8 = {Current month}
9 = Don’t know
If T_INCDATE=1, CONTINUE TO T_INCDATE_CK
Else if T_INCDATE=2, 9, RF, SKIP TO T_ANCHORDATE
Else, SKIP TO T_DESCRIBE
T_INCDATE_CK (soft)
We are only asking about crimes that happened during the last 6 months. We will not collect
information on this incident.
If the wrong month was selected, please select the correct month at T_INCDATE.
49
If ‘Suppress’ and additional incidents were reported in this screener, LOOP TO T_INCDATE for
the next incident
Else if ‘Suppress’ and household respondent and no more incidents reported in this screener,
SKIP TO MV_OWNVEHICLE
Else if ‘Suppress’ and not the household respondent and no more incidents reported in this
screener, SKIP TO A_WITHWEAPON
47. T_ANCHORDATE
Did this incident happen before, after, or on {6-MO ANCHORDATE}?
o
o
o
1 = It happened before {6-mo anchor date}
2 = It happened after or on {6-mo anchor date}
3 = Don’t know
If T_ANCHORDATE=2, CONTINUE TO T_DESCRIBE
Else if T_ANCHORDATE=1, 3, RF and additional incidents were reported in this screener, LOOP
TO T_INCDATE for the next incident
Elseif household respondent and T_ANCHORDATE=1, 3, RF and no more incidents reported in
this screener, SKIP TO MV_OWNVEHICLE
Else if not household respondent and T_ANCHORDATE=1, 3, RF and no more incidents reported
in this screener, SKIP TO A_WITHWEAPON
48. T_DESCRIBE
To help me refer back to this incident later, can you give me just a few words to describe what
happened? For example, someone stole your backpack on a train. Later, I may ask you for a full
description of what happened.
Limit to a few words – the goal is to help you identify this incident in the crime incident report.
If another incident was reported in this screener, LOOP TO T_INCDATE
Else if household respondent, CONTINUE TO MV_OWNVEHICLE
Else if not household respondent, SKIP TO A_WITHWEAPON
Motor Vehicle Theft
(This section is only asked of the household respondent.)
49. MV_OWNVEHICLE
At any point in the past 6 months, have you or someone you live with owned a car, van, truck,
motorcycle, or other motor vehicle?
Include those the respondent no longer owns and leased vehicles.
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
If MV_OWNVEHICLE=1, CONTINUE TO MV_THEFT
50
Else if MV_OWNVEHICLE=2, RF, or DK, SKIP TO BI_HOME
50. MV_THEFT
In the past 6 months, {other than the thefts or attempted thefts you have mentioned already,} …
Did anyone steal a vehicle belonging to you or anyone you live with or use it without permission?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
51. MV_ATTEMPT
In the past 6 months, {other than the thefts attempted thefts you have mentioned already,}…
Did anyone TRY to steal a vehicle but not actually steal it?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
If MV_THEFT=1 or MV_ATTEMPT=1, CONTINUE TO MV_TIMES
Else if MV_THEFT=2, RF, or DK, and MV_ATTEMPT=2, RF, or DK, SKIP TO MVP_PARTS
52. MV_TIMES
In the past 6 months, how many times {was a vehicle stolen or used without permission/did someone
try to steal a vehicle/was a vehicle stolen or used without permission, or did someone try to steal a
vehicle}?
o
o
1 = Once
2 = Two or more times
If MV_TIMES=2, CONTINUE TO MV_TIMES_NUM
Else if MV_TIMES=1, SKIP TO MV_INCDATE
Else if MV_TIMES=RF, SKIP TO MVP_PARTS
53. MV_TIMES_NUM
How many times?
Probe for the respondent’s best guess if the respondent says ‘Don’t know’
If MV_TIMES_NUM>=6, CONTINUE TO MV_INCSIMILAR
Else if MV_TIMES_NUM<6, SKIP TO MV_MULTINTRO
Elseif MV_TIMES_NUM=RF, SKIP TO MVP_PARTS
54. MV_INCSIMILAR
Are these incidents similar to each other in detail or are they for different types of crimes?
If needed, read: This is an important question for making sure we capture the incident correctly,
please try to provide an answer.
o
1 = Similar
51
o
2 = Different – SKIP TO MV_MULTINTRO
55. MV_RECALLDETAILS
Do you recall enough details about each incident to be able to distinguish them from each other?
If needed, read: This is an important question for making sure we capture the incident correctly,
please try to provide an answer.
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No – SKIP TO MV_INCDATE
MV_MULTINTRO
I will ask about {each of these/the six most recent} incidents, starting with the most recent.
56. MV_INCDATE
{{You said that someone stole a vehicle or used it without permission} {or} {tried to steal a vehicle}
{once/[number in MV_TIMES_NUM] times} in the past 6 months.}
In what month and year did the {most recent/second most recent/third most recent/fourth most
recent/fifth most recent/sixth most recent} {motor vehicle theft} {or} {attempted motor vehicle theft}
happen?
If necessary, read: If you don’t remember the exact month, please give your best estimate.
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
1 = Before {Current month minus 6}
2 = {Current month minus 6}
3 = {Current month minus 5}
4 = {Current month minus 4}
5 = {Current month minus 3}
6 = {Current month minus 2}
7 = {Current month minus 1}
8 = {Current month}
9 = Don’t know
If MV_INCDATE=1, CONTINUE TO MV_INCDATE_CK
Else if MV_INCDATE=2, 9, RF, SKIP TO MV_ANCHORDATE
Else if theft reported or attempted theft reported, SKIP TO MV_PARTOFOTHERINC
Else, SKIP TO MV_DESCRIBE
MV_INCDATE_CK (soft)
We are only asking about crimes that happened during the last 6 months. We will not collect
information on this incident.
If the wrong month was selected, please select the correct month at MV_INCDATE.
If ‘Suppress’ and additional incidents were reported in this screener, LOOP TO MV_INCDATE for
the next incident
Else if ‘Suppress’ and no more incidents reported in this screener, SKIP TO MVP_PARTS
52
57. MV_ANCHORDATE
Did this incident happen before, after, or on {6-MO ANCHORDATE}?
o
o
o
1 = It happened before {6-mo anchor date}
2 = It happened after or on {6-mo anchor date}
3 = Don’t know
If MV_ANCHORDATE=1, 3, RF and additional incidents were reported in this screener, LOOP TO
MV_INCDATE for the next incident
Else if MV_ANCHORDATE=1, 3, RF and no more incidents reported in this screener, SKIP TO
MVP_PARTS
Else if theft incident reported or attempted theft incident reported, SKIP TO
MV_PARTOFOTHERINC
Else SKIP TO MV_DESCRIBE
58. MV_PARTOFOTHERINC
Is this {motor vehicle theft} {or} {attempted motor vehicle theft} part of any other incident you have
already mentioned?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
If MV_PARTOFOTHERINC=1, CONTINUE TO MV_WHICHINCIDENT
Else if MV_PARTOFOTHERINC=2, DK, SKIP TO MV_DESCRIBE
59. MV_WHICHINCIDENT
Which incident was this part of?
If needed, read: This is an important question for making sure we capture the incident correctly,
please try to provide an answer.
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
1 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
2 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
3 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
4 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
5 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
6 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
50 = This is a separate incident
If MV_WHICHINCIDENT=50, CONTINUE TO MV_DESCRIBE
Elseif MV_WHICHINCIDENT not equal to 50 and more incidents in this screener, LOOP TO
MV_INCDATE
Elseif MV_WHICHINCIDENT not equal to 50 and no more incidents in this screener, SKIP TO
MVP_PARTS
53
60. MV_DESCRIBE
To help me refer back to this incident later, can you give me just a few words to describe what
happened? For example, someone stole your car from your driveway. Later, I may ask you for a full
description of what happened.
Limit to a few words – the goal is to help you identify this incident in the crime incident report.
If another incident reported in this screener, LOOP TO MV_INCDATE
Else, CONTINUE TO MVP_PARTS
Vehicle Part Theft
(This section is only asked of household respondents who reported owning a vehicle.)
61. MVP_PARTS
?[F1]
{Other than the thefts or attempted thefts you have mentioned already, in/In} the past 6 months…
Did anyone steal any vehicle parts such as a tire, car stereo, GPS, hubcap, or battery from a vehicle?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
62. MVP_GAS
{Other than the thefts or attempted thefts you have mentioned already, in/In } the past 6 months…
Did anyone steal any gas from a vehicle?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
63. MVP_ATTEMPT
{Other than the thefts or attempted thefts you have mentioned already, in/In } the past 6 months…
Did anyone TRY to steal vehicle parts or gas from a vehicle but not actually do it?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
If MVP_PARTS=1, MVP_GAS=1, or MVP_ATTEMPT=1, CONTINUE TO MVP_TIMES
Else, SKIP TO BI_HOME
64. MVP_TIMES
How many times did someone {steal vehicle parts} {steal gas} {attempt to steal vehicle parts or gas}
{steal vehicle parts or steal gas} {steal vehicle parts or attempt to steal vehicle parts or gas} {steal gas
or attempt to steal vehicle parts} {steal vehicle parts, steal gas or attempt to steal vehicle parts or gas}
in the past 6 months?
o
o
1 = Once
2 = Two or more times
54
If MVP_TIMES=2, CONTINUE TO MVP_TIMES_NUM
Else if MVP_TIMES=1, SKIP TO MVP_INCDATE
Else if MVP_TIMES=RF, SKIP TO BI_HOME
65. MVP_TIMES_NUM
How many times?
Probe for the respondent’s best guess if the respondent says ‘Don’t know’
If MVP_TIMES_NUM>=6, CONTINUE TO MVP_INCSIMILAR
Else if MVP_TIMES_NUM<6, SKIP TO MVP_MULTINTRO
Else if MVP_TIMES_NUM=RF, SKIP TO BI_HOME
66. MVP_INCSIMILAR
Are these incidents similar to each other in detail or are they for different types of crimes?
If needed, read: This is an important question for making sure we capture the incident correctly,
please try to provide an answer.
o
o
1 = Similar
2 = Different – SKIP TO MVP_MULTINTRO
67. MVP_RECALLDETAILS
Do you recall enough details about each incident to be able to distinguish them from each other?
If needed, read: This is an important question for making sure we capture the incident correctly,
please try to provide an answer.
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No – SKIP TO MVP_INCDATE
MVP_MULTINTRO
I will ask about {each of these/the six most recent} incidents, starting with the most recent.
55
68. MVP_INCDATE
{{You said that someone {stole} {and} {tried to steal} vehicle parts or gas {once/[number in
MVP_TIMES_NUM] times} in the past 6 months.}
In what month and year did the {most recent/second most recent/third most recent/fourth most
recent/fifth most recent/sixth most recent} {theft of vehicle parts or gas/theft or attempted theft of
vehicle parts or gas/or attempted theft of vehicle parts or gas} happen?
If necessary, read: If you don’t remember the exact month, please give your best estimate.
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
1 = Before {Current month minus 6}
2 = {Current month minus 6}
3 = {Current month minus 5}
4 = {Current month minus 4}
5 = {Current month minus 3}
6 = {Current month minus 2}
7 = {Current month minus 1}
8 = {Current month}
9 = Don’t know
If MVP_INCDATE=1, CONTINUE TO MVP_INCDATE_CK
Else if MVP_INCDATE=2, 9, RF, SKIP TO MVP_ANCHORDATE
Else if MVP_INCDATE is [3-8] and (theft, attempted theft, or motor vehicle theft reported), SKIP
TO MVP_PARTOFOTHERINC
Else, SKIP TO MVP_DESCRIBE
MVP_INCDATE_CK (soft)
We are only asking about crimes that happened during the last 6 months. We will not collect
information on this incident.
If the wrong month was selected, please select the correct month at MVP_INCDATE.
If ‘Suppress’ and additional incidents were reported in this screener, LOOP TO MVP_INCDATE for
the next incident
Else if ‘Suppress’ and no more incidents reported in this screener, SKIP TO BI_HOME
69. MVP_ANCHORDATE
Did this incident happen before, after, or on {6-MO ANCHORDATE}?
o
o
o
1 = It happened before {6-mo anchor date}
2 = It happened after or on {6-mo anchor date}
3 = Don’t know
56
If MVP_ANCHORDATE=1, 3, RF and additional incidents were reported in this screener, LOOP TO
MVP_INCDATE for the next incident
Else if MVP_ANCHORDATE=1, 3, RF and no more incidents reported in this screener, SKIP TO
BI_HOME
Else if MVP_ANCHORDATE=2 and (theft, attempted theft, or motor vehicle theft reported),
CONTINUE TO MVP_PARTOFOTHERINC
Else if MVP_ANCHORDATE=2, SKIP TO MVP_DESCRIBE
70. MVP_PARTOFOTHERINC
Is this {theft of vehicle parts or gas} {or} {attempted theft of vehicle parts or gas} part of any other
incident you have already mentioned?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No – SKIP TO MVP_DESCRIBE
If MVP_PARTOFOTHERINC=1, CONTINUE TO MVP_WHICHINCIDENT
Else if MVP_PARTOFOTHERINC=2, DK, SKIP TO MVP_DESCRIBE
71. MVP_WHICHINCIDENT
Which incident was this part of?
If needed, read: This is an important question for making sure we capture the incident correctly,
please try to provide an answer.
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
1 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
2 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
3 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
4 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
5 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
6 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
7 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
8 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
9 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
10 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
11 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
12 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
50 = This is a separate incident
If MVP_WHICHINCIDENT=50, CONTINUE TO MVP_DESCRIBE
Else if MVP_WHICHINCIDENT not equal to 50 and more incidents in this screener, LOOP TO
MVP_INCDATE
Elseif MVP_WHICHINCIDENT not equal to 50 and no more incidents in this screener, SKIP TO
BI_HOME
57
72. MVP_DESCRIBE
To help me refer back to this incident later, can you give me just a few words to describe what
happened? For example, someone tried to steal the tires off of your car. Later, I may ask you for a full
description of what happened.
Limit to a few words – the goal is to help you identify this incident in the crime incident report.
If another incident reported in this screener, LOOP TO MVP_INCDATE
Else, CONTINUE TO BI_HOME
Break-in
(This section is only asked of the household respondent.)
73. BI_HOME
The next few questions ask about break-ins. In the past 6 months, did anyone…
Break in or try to break into your home by forcing a door or window, pushing past someone, jimmying
a lock, cutting a screen, or coming through an open door or window?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
74. BI_OTHERPROP
The next few questions ask about break-ins. In the past 6 months, did anyone…
Break in or try to break into your garage, shed, or storage room?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
75. BI_HOTELVACATION
The next few questions ask about break-ins. In the past 6 months, did anyone…
Break in or try to break into a hotel or motel room or vacation home where you were staying?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
If BI_HOME=1, BI_OTHERPROP=1, or BI_HOTELVACATION=1, CONTINUE TO BI_TIMES
Else, SKIP TO V_PROPERTY
76. BI_TIMES
How many times did someone break in or try to break in during the past 6 months?
o
o
1 = Once
2 = Two or more times
58
If BI_TIMES=2, CONTINUE TO BI_TIMES_NUM
Else if BI_TIMES=1, SKIP TO BI_INCDATE
Else if BI_TIMES=RF, SKIP TO V_PROPERTY
77. BI_TIMES_NUM
How many times?
Probe for the respondent’s best guess if the respondent says ‘Don’t know’
If BI_TIMES_NUM>=6, CONTINUE TO BI_INCSIMILAR
Else if BI_TIMES_NUM<6, SKIP TO BI_MULTINTRO
Else if BI_TIMES_NUM=RF, SKIP TO V_PROPERTY
78. BI_INCSIMILAR
Are these incidents similar to each other in detail or are they for different types of crimes?
If needed, read: This is an important question for making sure we capture the incident correctly,
please try to provide an answer.
o
o
1 = Similar
2 = Different – SKIP TO BI_MULTINTRO
79. BI_RECALLDETAILS
Do you recall enough details about each incident to be able to distinguish them from each other?
If needed, read: This is an important question for making sure we capture the incident correctly,
please try to provide an answer.
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No – SKIP TO BI_INCDATE
BI_MULTINTRO
I will ask about {each of these/the six most recent} incidents, starting with the most recent.
59
80. BI_INCDATE
{You said that someone broke in or tried to break in {once/[number in BI_TIMES_NUM] times} in the
past 6 months.}
In what month and year did the {most recent/second most recent/third most recent/fourth most
recent/fifth most recent/sixth most recent} incident happen?
If necessary, read: If you don’t remember the exact month, please give your best estimate.
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
1 = Before {Current month minus 6}
2 = {Current month minus 6}
3 = {Current month minus 5}
4 = {Current month minus 4}
5 = {Current month minus 3}
6 = {Current month minus 2}
7 = {Current month minus 1}
8 = {Current month}
9 = Don’t know
If BI_INCDATE=1, CONTINUE TO BI_INCDATE_CK
Else if BI_INCDATE=2, 9, RF, SKIP TO BI_ANCHORDATE
Else if BI_INCDATE is [3-8] and theft, attempted theft, or motor vehicle theft reported, SKIP TO
BI_PARTOFOTHERINC
Else, SKIP TO BI_DESCRIBE
BI_INCDATE_CK (soft)
We are only asking about crimes that happened during the last 6 months. We will not collect
information on this incident.
If the wrong month was selected, please select the correct month at BI_INCDATE.
If ‘Suppress’ and additional incidents were reported in this screener, LOOP TO BI_INCDATE for
the next incident
Elseif ‘Suppress’ and no more incidents reported in this screener, SKIP TO V_PROPERTY
81. BI_ANCHORDATE
Did this incident happen before, after, or on {6-MO ANCHORDATE}?
o
o
o
1 = It happened before {6-mo anchor date}
2 = It happened after or on {6-mo anchor date}
3 = Don’t know
60
If BI_ANCHORDATE=1, 3, RF and additional incidents were reported in this screener, LOOP TO
BI_INCDATE for the next incident
Else if BI_ANCHORDATE=1, 3, RF and no more incidents reported in this screener, SKIP TO
V_PROPERTY
Else if (and theft, attempted theft, or motor vehicle theft reported) and BI_ANCHORDATE=2,
CONTINUE TO BI_PARTOFOTHERINC
Else if BI_ANCHORDATE=2, SKIP TO BI_DESCRIBE
82. BI_PARTOFOTHERINC
Is this break-in or attempted break-in part of any other incident you have already mentioned?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
If BI_PARTOFOTHERINC=1, CONTINUE TO BI_WHICHINCIDENT
Else if BI_PARTOFOTHERINC=2, DK, SKIP TO BI_DESCRIBE
83. BI_WHICHINCIDENT
Which incident was this part of?
If needed, read: This is an important question for making sure we capture the incident correctly,
please try to provide an answer.
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
1 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
2 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
3 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
4 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
5 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
6 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
7 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
8 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
9 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
10 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
11 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
12 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
13 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
14 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
15 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
16 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
17 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
18 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
50 = This is a separate incident
If BI_WHICHINCIDENT=50, CONTINUE TO BI_DESCRIBE
Else if BI_WHICHINCIDENT not equal to 50 and more incidents in this screener, LOOP TO
BI_INCDATE
Else if BI_WHICHINCIDENT not equal to 50 and no more incidents in this screener, SKIP TO
V_PROPERTY
84. BI_DESCRIBE
To help me refer back to this incident later, can you give me just a few words to describe what
happened? For example, someone broke into your home while you were at work. Later, I may ask you
for a full description of what happened.
Limit to a few words – the goal is to help you identify this incident in the crime incident report.
61
If another incident reported in this screener, LOOP TO BI_INCDATE
Else, CONTINUE TO V_PROPERTY
Vandalism
(This section is only asked of the household respondent.)
85. V_PROPERTY
Vandalism is when someone deliberately damages or destroys something belonging to you. Examples
are breaking windows, slashing tires, or painting graffiti on walls. In the past 6 months, has anyone
vandalized your home, car, or something else that belongs to you or someone else living here?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
86. V_INJUREKILLANIMAL
In the past 6 months, did someone deliberately injure or kill an animal, such as a pet or livestock, that
belonged to you or someone you live with?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
If V_PROPERTY=1 or V_INJUREKILLANIMAL=1, CONTINUE TO V_TIMES
Else, SKIP TO A_WITHWEAPON
87. V_TIMES
In the past 6 months, how many times did someone vandalize something that belonged to you or
someone you live with?
{Please also count times when an animal was injured or killed.}
o
o
1 = Once
2 = Two or more times
If V_TIMES=2, CONTINUE TO V_TIMES_NUM
Else if V_TIMES=1, SKIP TO V_INCDATE
Else if V_TIMES=RF, SKIP TO A_WITHWEAPON
88. V_TIMES_NUM
How many times?
Probe for the respondent’s best guess if the respondent says ‘Don’t know’
If V_TIMES_NUM>=6, CONTINUE TO V_INCSIMILAR
Else if V_TIMES_NUM<6, SKIP TO V_MULTINTRO
Else if V_TIMES_NUM=RF, SKIP TO A_WITHWEAPON
62
89. V_INCSIMILAR
Are these incidents similar to each other in detail or are they for different types of crimes?
If needed, read: This is an important question for making sure we capture the incident correctly,
please try to provide an answer.
o
o
1 = Similar
2 = Different – SKIP TO V_MULTINTRO
90. V_RECALLDETAILS
Do you recall enough details about each incident to be able to distinguish them from each other?
If needed, read: This is an important question for making sure we capture the incident correctly,
please try to provide an answer.
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No – SKIP TO V_INCDATE
V_MULTINTRO
I will ask about {each of these/the six most recent} incidents, starting with the most recent.
91. V_INCDATE
{You said that {something was vandalized} {and} {someone deliberately injured or killed an animal}
{once/[number in V_TIMES_NUM] times} in the past 6 months.}
In what month and year did the {most recent/second most recent/third most recent/fourth most
recent/fifth most recent/sixth most recent} incident happen?
If necessary, read: If you don’t remember the exact month, please give your best estimate.
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
1 = Before {Current month minus 6}
2 = {Current month minus 6}
3 = {Current month minus 5}
4 = {Current month minus 4}
5 = {Current month minus 3}
6 = {Current month minus 2}
7 = {Current month minus 1}
8 = {Current month}
9 = Don’t know
If V_INCDATE=1, CONTINUE TO V_INCDATE_CK
Else if V_INCDATE=2, 9, RF, SKIP TO V_ANCHORDATE
Else if V_INCDATE is [3-8] and (theft, attempted theft, motor vehicle theft, or break-in reported),
SKIP TO V_PARTOFOTHERINC
Else, SKIP TO V_DESCRIBE
63
V_INCDATE_CK (soft)
We are only asking about crimes that happened during the last 6 months. We will not collect
information on this incident.
If the wrong month was selected, please select the correct month at V_INCDATE.
If ‘Suppress’ and additional incidents were reported in this screener, LOOP TO V_INCDATE for
the next incident
Else if ‘Suppress’ and no more incidents reported in this screener, SKIP TO A_WITHWEAPON
92. V_ANCHORDATE
Did this incident happen before, after, or on {6-MO ANCHORDATE}?
o
o
o
1 = It happened before {6-mo anchor date}
2 = It happened after or on {6-mo anchor date}
3 = Don’t know
If V_ANCHORDATE=1, 3, RF and additional incidents were reported in this screener, LOOP TO
V_INCDATE for the next incident
Else if V_ANCHORDATE=1, 3, RF and no more incidents reported in this screener, SKIP TO
A_WITHWEAPON
Else if (theft, attempted theft, motor vehicle theft, or break-in reported) and
V_ANCHORDATE=2, CONTINUE TO V_PARTOFOTHERINC
Else if V_ANCHORDATE, SKIP TO V_DESCRIBE
93. V_PARTOFOTHERINC
Is this {vandalism} {or} {deliberate injuring or killing of an animal} part of any other incident you have
already mentioned?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
If V_PARTOFOTHERINC=1, CONTINUE TO V_WHICHINCIDENT
Else if V_PARTOFOTHERINC=2, DK, SKIP TO V_DESCRIBE
64
94. V_WHICHINCIDENT
Which incident was this part of?
If needed, read: This is an important question for making sure we capture the incident correctly,
please try to provide an answer.
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
1 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
2 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
3 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
4 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
5 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
6 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
7 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
8 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
9 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
10 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
11 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
12 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
13 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
14 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
15 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
16 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
17 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
18 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
19 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
20 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
21 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
22 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
23 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
24 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
50 = This is a separate incident
If V_WHICHINCIDENT=50, CONTINUE TO V_DESCRIBE
Else if V_WHICHINCIDENT not equal to 50 and more incidents in this screener, LOOP TO
V_INCDATE
Else if V_WHICHINCIDENT not equal to 50 and no more incidents in this screener, SKIP TO
A_WITHWEAPON
95. V_DESCRIBE
To help me refer back to this incident later, can you give me just a few words to describe what
happened? For example, someone spray painted a message on your garage. Later, I may ask you for a
full description of what happened.
Limit to a few words – the goal is to help you identify this incident in the crime incident report.
If another incident reported in this screener, LOOP TO V_INCDATE
Else, SKIP TO A_WITHWEAPON
65
Attack
96. A_WITHWEAPON
The next few questions ask about any physical attacks against you personally. These may have
happened at your home or while you were {at work, school,/at work/at school} or away from home.
{Do not include threats and do not include incidents that were accidental or when you knew someone
was playing.}
In the past 6 months, did anyone attack or try to attack you…
With a weapon, such as a gun or knife?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
97. A_OBJECT
In the past 6 months, did anyone attack or try to attack you…
With something else used as a weapon, like a baseball bat, scissors, or a stick?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
98. A_THROW
In the past 6 months, did anyone attack or try to attack you…
By throwing something at you, such as a rock or bottle?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
99. A_HITKICK
In the past 6 months, did anyone attack or try to attack you…
By hitting, slapping, grabbing, kicking, punching, or choking you?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
100. A_OTHER
In the past 6 months, did anyone attack or try to attack you or use force against you in any other way?
Please mention it even if you are not certain it was a crime. {Do not include threats and do not include
incidents that were accidental or when you knew someone was playing.}
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
66
101. A_THREAT
In the past 6 months, did anyone THREATEN to attack you, but not actually do it? {Do not include
incidents you have already mentioned.}
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
102. A_KNOWNOFF
People sometimes don't think of attacks by someone they know, like {a current or former spouse or
partner/a boyfriend or girlfriend}, {someone at work or at school/someone at work/someone at
school}, a friend, a family member, a neighbor, or any other person they've met or known.
{Other than what you have already mentioned, in/In} the past 6 months, has anyone you know used
any kind of physical force against you? Examples are if someone you know choked you, slapped you,
hit you, attacked you with a weapon, or otherwise physically hurt you.
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
If A_WITHWEAPON=1, A_OBJECT=1, A_THROW=1, A_HITKICK=1, A_OTHER=1, A_THREAT=1, or
A_KNOWNOFF=1, CONTINUE TO A_TIMES
Else, SKIP TO SA_UNWANTEDCONTACT
103. A_TIMES
{You just said yes to more than one question about physical attacks. Altogether, in/In} the past 6
months, how many times did someone {attack you or try to attack you} {or} {threaten to attack you}?
o
o
1 = Once
2 = Two or more times
If A_TIMES=2, CONTINUE TO A_TIMES_NUM
Else if A_TIMES=1, SKIP TO A_INCDATE
Else if A_TIMES=RF, SKIP TO SA_UNWANTEDCONTACT
104. A_TIMES_NUM
How many times?
Probe for the respondent’s best guess if the respondent says ‘Don’t know’
If A_TIMES_NUM>=6, CONTINUE TO A_INCSIMILAR
Else if A_TIMES_NUM<6, SKIP TO A_MULTINTRO
Elseif A_TIMES_NUM=RF, SKIP TO SA_UNWANTEDCONTACT
67
105. A_INCSIMILAR
Are these incidents similar to each other in detail or are they for different types of crimes?
If needed, read: This is an important question for making sure we capture the incident correctly,
please try to provide an answer.
o
o
1 = Similar
2 = Different – SKIP TO A_MULTINTRO
106. A_RECALLDETAILS
Do you recall enough details about each incident to be able to distinguish them from each other?
If needed, read: This is an important question for making sure we capture the incident correctly,
please try to provide an answer.
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No – SKIP TO A_INCDATE
A_MULTINTRO
I will ask about {each of these/the six most recent} incidents, starting with the most recent.
107. A_INCDATE
{You said that someone {attacked you or tried to attack you} {and} {threatened to attack you}
{once/[number in A_TIMES_NUM] times} in the past 6 months.}
In what month and year did the {most recent/second most recent/third most recent/fourth most
recent/fifth most recent/sixth most recent} incident happen?
If necessary, read: If you don’t remember the exact month, please give your best estimate.
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
1 = Before {Current month minus 6}
2 = {Current month minus 6}
3 = {Current month minus 5}
4 = {Current month minus 4}
5 = {Current month minus 3}
6 = {Current month minus 2}
7 = {Current month minus 1}
8 = {Current month}
9 = Don’t know
If A_INCDATE=1, CONTINUE TO A_INCDATE_CK
Else if A_INCDATE=2, 9, RF, SKIP TO A_ANCHORDATE
Else if A_INCDATE is [3-8] and (theft, attempted theft, motor vehicle theft, break-in, or
vandalism reported), SKIP TO A_PARTOFOTHERINC
Else, SKIP TO A_DESCRIBE
68
A_INCDATE_CK (soft)
We are only asking about crimes that happened during the last 6 months. We will not collect
information on this incident.
If the wrong month was selected, please select the correct month at A_INCDATE.
If ‘Suppress’ and additional incidents were reported in this screener, LOOP TO A_INCDATE for
the next incident
Else if ‘Suppress’ and no more incidents reported in this screener, SKIP TO
SA_UNWANTEDCONTACT
108. A_ANCHORDATE
Did this incident happen before, after, or on {6-MO ANCHORDATE}?
o
o
o
1 = It happened before {6-mo anchor date}
2 = It happened after or on {6-mo anchor date}
3 = Don’t know
If (theft incident, attempted theft incident, motor vehicle theft incident, break-in incident, or
vandalism incident reported) and A_ANCHORDATE=2, CONTINUE TO A_PARTOFOTHERINC
Else if A_ANCHORDATE=1, 3, RF and additional incidents were reported in this screener, LOOP
TO A_INCDATE for the next incident
Else if A_ANCHORDATE=1, 3, RF and no more incidents reported in this screener, SKIP TO
SA_UNWANTEDCONTACT
Else if A_ANCHORDATE, SKIP TO A_DESCRIBE
109. A_PARTOFOTHERINC
Is this {attack or attempted attack} {or} {threat} part of any other incident you have already
mentioned?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No – SKIP TO A_DESCRIBE
If A_PARTOFOTHERINC=1, CONTINUE TO A_WHICHINCIDENT
Else if A_PARTOFOTHERINC=2, DK, SKIP TO A_DESCRIBE
69
110. A_WHICHINCIDENT
Which incident was this part of?
If needed, read: This is an important question for making sure we capture the incident correctly,
please try to provide an answer.
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
1 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
2 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
3 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
4 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
5 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
6 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
7 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
8 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
9 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
10 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
11 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
12 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
13 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
14 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
15 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
16 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
17 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
18 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
19 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
20 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
21 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
22 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
23 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
24 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
25 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
26 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
27 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
28 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
29 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
30 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
50 = This is a separate incident
If A_WHICHINCIDENT=50, CONTINUE TO A_DESCRIBE
Elseif A_WHICHINCIDENT not equal to 50 and more incidents in this screener, LOOP TO
A_INCDATE
Elseif A_WHICHINCIDENT not equal to 50 and no more incidents in this screener, SKIP TO
SA_UNWANTEDCONTACT
111. A_DESCRIBE
To help me refer back to this incident later, can you give me just a few words to describe what
happened? For example, someone shoved you and punched you at a concert. Later, I may ask you for
a full description of what happened.
Limit to a few words – the goal is to help you identify this incident in the crime incident report.
If another incident reported in this screener, LOOP TO A_INCDATE
Else, CONTINUE TO SA_UNWANTEDCONTACT
70
Unwanted Sexual Contact
112. SA_UNWANTEDCONTACT
The next questions are about any sexual contact in the past 6 months that YOU DID NOT CONSENT TO
and that YOU DID NOT WANT to happen. The information you provide is confidential.
{Sexual contact includes touching of your sexual body parts, or any type of sexual penetration with a
body part or object. It also includes making you touch or penetrate someone else. This could have
been done by someone you know well, someone you casually know, or a stranger and can happen to
both men and women./Sexual contact includes someone touching your private parts, unwanted sex,
or making you do these kinds of things to them. This could have been done by someone you know
well, someone you casually know, or a stranger and can happen to both boys and girls.}
In the past 6 months…
Did anyone touch, grab, or kiss your {sexual body parts against your will}/{private parts when you
didn't want them to} - or TRY to do this?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
113. SA_FORCE
The information you provide is confidential.
{Sexual contact includes touching of your sexual body parts, or any type of sexual penetration with a
body part or object. It also includes making you touch or penetrate someone else. This could have
been done by someone you know well, someone you casually know, or a stranger and can happen to
both men and women./Sexual contact includes someone touching your private parts, unwanted se x,
or making you do these kinds of things to them. This could have been done by someone you know
well, someone you casually know, or a stranger and can happen to both boys and girls. }
In the past 6 months…
Did anyone force you to have sexual contact by holding you down with his or her body, pinning your
arms, hitting or kicking you, or using some other type of force - or TRY or THREATEN to do this?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
71
114. SA_THREATENHURT
The information you provide is confidential.
{Sexual contact includes touching of your sexual body parts, or any type of sexual penetration with a
body part or object. It also includes making you touch or penetrate someone else. This could have
been done by someone you know well, someone you casually know, or a stranger and can happen to
both men and women./Sexual contact includes someone touching your private parts, unwanted sex,
or making you do these kinds of things to them. This could have been done by someone you know
well, someone you casually know, or a stranger and can happen to both boys and girls.}
In the past 6 months…
Did anyone threaten to physically hurt you or someone close to you if you did not have sexual
contact?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
115. SA_UNABLETOCONSENT
The information you provide is confidential.
{Sexual contact includes touching of your sexual body parts, or any type of sexual penetration with a
body part or object. It also includes making you touch or penetrate someone else. This could have
been done by someone you know well, someone you casually know, or a stranger and can happen to
both men and women./Sexual contact includes someone touching your private parts, unwanted sex,
or making you do these kinds of things to them. This could have been done by someone you know
well, someone you casually know, or a stranger and can happen to both boys and girls.}
In the past 6 months…
Did anyone have sexual contact with you - or try to have sexual contact with you - while you were
passed out, unconscious, asleep, or unable to consent because you were drunk or high?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
If SA_UNWANTEDCONTACT=1, SA_FORCE=1, SA_THREATENHURT=1, or
SA_UNABLETOCONSENT=1, CONTINUE TO SA_TIMES
Else, SKIP TO CA_OTHERCRIME
116. SA_TIMES
In the past 6 months, how many times did someone have, try to have, or threaten to have these types
of sexual contact with you?
o
o
1 = Once
2 = Two or more times
72
If SA_TIMES=2, CONTINUE TO SA_TIMES_NUM
Else if SA_TIMES=1, SKIP TO SA_INCDATE
Else if SA_TIMES=RF, SKIP TO CA_OTHERCRIME
117. SA_TIMES_NUM
How many times?
Probe for the respondent’s best guess if the respondent says ‘Don’t know’
If SA_TIMES_NUM>=6, CONTINUE TO SA_INCSIMILAR
Else if SA_TIMES_NUM<6, SKIP TO SA_MULTINTRO
Else if SA_TIMES_NUM=RF, SKIP TO CA_OTHERCRIME
118. SA_INCSIMILAR
Are these incidents similar to each other in detail or are they for different types of crimes?
If needed, read: This is an important question for making sure we capture the incident correctly,
please try to provide an answer.
o
o
1 = Similar
2 = Different – SKIP TO SA_MULTINTRO
119. SA_RECALLDETAILS
Do you recall enough details about each incident to be able to distinguish them from each other?
If needed, read: This is an important question for making sure we capture the incident correctly,
please try to provide an answer.
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No – SKIP TO SA_INCDATE
SA_MULTINTRO
I will ask about {each of these/the six most recent} incidents, starting with the most recent.
73
120. SA_INCDATE
{You said that someone had, or tried to have these types of sexual contact with you {once/[number in
SA_TIMES_NUM] times} in the past 6 months.}
In what month and year did the {most recent/second most recent/third most recent/fourth most
recent/fifth most recent/sixth most recent} incident happen?
If necessary, read: If you don’t remember the exact month, please give your best estimate.
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
1 = Before {Current month minus 6}
2 = {Current month minus 6}
3 = {Current month minus 5}
4 = {Current month minus 4}
5 = {Current month minus 3}
6 = {Current month minus 2}
7 = {Current month minus 1}
8 = {Current month}
9 = Don’t know
If SA_INCDATE=1, CONTINUE TO SA_INCDATE_CK
Else if SA_INCDATE=2, 9, RF, SKIP TO SA_ANCHORDATE
Else if (theft, attempted theft, motor vehicle theft, break-in, vandalism, attack, threatened
attack, or attempted attack reported), SKIP TO SA_PARTOFOTHERINC
Else, SKIP TO SA_DESCRIBE
SA_INCDATE_CK (soft)
We are only asking about crimes that happened during the last 6 months. We will not collect
information on this incident.
If the wrong month was selected, please select the correct month at SA_INCDATE.
If ‘Suppress’ and additional incidents were reported in this screener, LOOP TO SA_INCDATE for
the next incident
Else if ‘Suppress’ and no more incidents reported in this screener, SKIP TO CA_OTHERCRIME
121. SA_ANCHORDATE
Did this incident happen before, after, or on {6-MO ANCHORDATE}?
o
o
o
1 = It happened before {6-mo anchor date}
2 = It happened after or on {6-mo anchor date}
3 = Don’t know
74
If SA_ANCHORDATE=1, 3, RF and additional incidents were reported in this screener, LOOP TO
SA_INCDATE for the next incident
Else if SA_ANCHORDATE=1, 3, RF and no more incidents reported in this screener, SKIP TO
CA_OTHERCRIME
Else if (theft, attempted theft, motor vehicle theft, break-in, vandalism, attack, threatened
attack, or attempted attack reported) and SA_ANCHORDATE=2, CONTINUE TO
SA_PARTOFOTHERINC
Else if SA_ANCHORDATE=2, SKIP TO SA_DESCRIBE
122. SA_PARTOFOTHERINC
Is this {sexual contact or attempted sexual contact} {or} {threat} part of any other incident you have
already mentioned?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
If SA_PARTOFOTHERINC=1, CONTINUE TO SA_WHICHINCIDENT
Else if SA_PARTOFOTHERINC=2, DK, SKIP TO SA_DESCRIBE
123. SA_WHICHINCIDENT
Which incident was this part of?
If needed, read: This is an important question for making sure we capture the incident correctly,
please try to provide an answer.
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
1 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
2 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
3 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
4 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
5 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
6 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
7 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
8 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
9 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
10 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
11 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
12 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
13 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
14 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
15 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
16 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
17 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
18 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
19 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
20 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
75
21 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
22 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
23 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
24 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
25 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
26 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
27 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
28 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
29 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
30 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
31 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
32 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
33 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
34 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
35 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
36 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
50 = This is a separate incident
If SA_WHICHINCIDENT=50, CONTINUE TO SA_DESCRIBE
Else if SA_WHICHINCIDENT not equal to 50 and more incidents in this screener, LOOP TO
SA_INCDATE
Else if SA_WHICHINCIDENT not equal to 50 and no more incidents in this screener, SKIP TO
CA_OTHERCRIME
124. SA_DESCRIBE
To help me refer back to this incident later, can you give me just a few words to describe what
happened? For example, someone tried to have sex with you after a party. Later, I may ask you for a
full description of what happened.
Limit to a few words – the goal is to help you identify this incident in the crime incident report.
If another incident reported in this screener, LOOP TO SA_INCDATE
Else, CONTINUE TO CA_OTHERCRIME
Catch-All
125. CA_OTHERCRIME
To make sure this survey has captured everything that has happened to you, is there anything else
that you might think of as a crime that happened to you, personally, in the past 6 months, that is,
since {DATE 6 MONTHS AGO} that you haven't mentioned? It could be something you called the police
about, or something you didn't consider reporting to the police.
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
If CA_OTHERCRIME=1, CONTINUE TO CA_TIMES
Else, SKIP TO INC_REPORTS
126. CA_TIMES
In the past 6 months, how many times did something you might think of as a crime happen to you?
{Do not include anything you have already mentioned.}
o
o
1 = Once
2 = Two or more times
If CA_TIMES=1, SKIP TO CA_INCDATE
Else if CA_TIMES=2, CONTINUE TO CA_TIMES_NUM
Else if CA_TIMES=RF, SKIP TO INC_REPORTS
127. CA_TIMES_NUM
How many times?
Probe for the respondent’s best guess if the respondent says ‘Don’t know’
76
If CA_TIMES_NUM>=6, CONTINUE TO CA_INCSIMILAR
Else if CA_TIMES_NUM is [2-5], SKIP TO CA_MULTINTRO
Else if CA_TIMES_NUM=RF, SKIP TO INC_REPORTS
128. CA_INCSIMILAR
Are these incidents similar to each other in detail or are they for different types of crimes?
If needed, read: This is an important question for making sure we capture the incident correctly,
please try to provide an answer.
o
o
1 = Similar
2 = Different – SKIP TO CA_MULTINTRO
129. CA_RECALLEDTAILS
Do you recall enough details about each incident to be able to distinguish them from each other?
If needed, read: This is an important question for making sure we capture the incident correctly,
please try to provide an answer.
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No– SKIP TO CA_INCDATE
CA_MULTINTRO
I will ask about {each of these/the six most recent} incidents, starting with the most recent.
130. CA_INCDATE
{You said that something (else) you thought was a crime happened to you {once/ [number in
CA_TIMES_NUM] times} in the past 6 months.}
In what month and year did the {most recent/second most recent/third most recent/fourth most
recent/fifth most recent/sixth most recent} incident happen?
If necessary, read: If you don’t remember the exact month, please give your best estimate.
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
1 = Before {Current month minus 6}
2 = {Current month minus 6}
3 = {Current month minus 5}
4 = {Current month minus 4}
5 = {Current month minus 3}
6 = {Current month minus 2}
7 = {Current month minus 1}
8 = {Current month}
9 = Don’t know
77
If CA_INCDATE=1, CONTINUE TO CA_INCDATE_CK
Else if CA_INCDATE=2, 9, RF, SKIP TO CA_ANCHORDATE
Else if CA_INCDATE is [3-8] and (theft, attempted theft, motor vehicle theft, break-in, vandalism,
attack, threatened attack, attempted attack, or unwanted sexual contact reported), SKIP TO
CA_PARTOFOTHERINC
Else if CA_INCDATE is [3-8], SKIP TO CA_MVTHEFT
CA_INCDATE_CK (soft)
We are only asking about crimes that happened during the last 6 months. We will not collect
information on this incident.
If the wrong month was selected, please select the correct month at CA_INCDATE.
If ‘Suppress’ and additional incidents were reported in this screener, LOOP TO CA_INCDATE for
the next incident
Elseif ‘Suppress’ and no more incidents reported, SKIP TO INC_REPORTS
131. CA_ANCHORDATE
Did this incident happen before, after, or on {6-MO ANCHORDATE}?
o
o
o
1 = It happened before {6-mo anchor date}
2 = It happened after or on {6-mo anchor date}
3 = Don’t know
If (theft, attempted theft, motor vehicle theft, break-in, vandalism, attack, threatened attack,
attempted attack, or unwanted sexual contact reported) and CA_ANCHORDATE=2, CONTINUE
TO CA_PARTOFOTHERINC
Elseif CA_ANCHORDATE=2, SKIP TO CA_MVTHEFT
Elseif CA_ANCHORDATE=1, 3, RF and additional incidents were reported in this screener, LOOP
TO CA_INCDATE for the next incident
Elseif CA_ANCHORDATE=1, 3, RF and no more incidents reported in this screener, SKIP TO
INC_REPORTS
132. CA_PARTOFOTHERINC
Is this incident part of any other incident you have already mentioned?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
If CA_PARTOFOTHERINC=1, CONTINUE TO CA_WHICHINCIDENT
Else, SKIP TO CA_MVTHEFT
78
133. CA_WHICHINCIDENT
Which incident was this part of?
If needed, read: This is an important question for making sure we capture the incident correctly,
please try to provide an answer.
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
1 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
2 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
3 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
4 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
5 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
6 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
7 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
8 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
9 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
10 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
11 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
12 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
13 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
14 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
15 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
16 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
17 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
18 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
19 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
20 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
21 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
22 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
23 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
24 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
25 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
26 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
27 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
28 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
29 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
30 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
31 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
32 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
33 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
34 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
35 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
36 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
37 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
38 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
39 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
40 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
41 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
42 = {Month/year; Incident’s _DESCRIBE}
50 = This is a separate incident
If CA_WHICHINCIDENT=50, CONTINUE TO CA_MVTHEFT
Else if additional incidents were reported in this screener, LOOP TO CA_INCDATE
Else if no additional incidents were reported in this screener, SKIP TO INC_REPORTS
134. CA_MVTHEFT
In this incident, did someone steal a vehicle or try to steal a vehicle that belonged to you or anyone
you live with?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
135. CA_THEFT
In this incident, did someone steal anything (else) that belonged to you?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
79
136. CA_ATTEMPTTHEFT
In this incident, did someone TRY to steal something that belonged to you?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
137. CA_BREAKIN
In this incident, did someone break in, or try to break in, to your property?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
138. CA_VANDALISM
In this incident, did someone vandalize something that belonged to you?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
139. CA_ATTACKTHREAT
In this incident, did someone attack you, try to attack you, or threaten to attack you?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
140. CA_SEXUALCONTACT
In this incident, did someone have or try to have sexual contact with you that you did not agree to
and did not want to happen?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
141. CA_DESCRIBE
To help me refer back to this incident later, can you give me just a few words to describe what
happened? For example, someone broke into your home while you were at work. Later, I may ask you
for a full description of what happened.
Limit to a few words – the goal is to help you identify this incident in the crime incident report.
Crime Incidents Reported
INC_REPORTS
Total incidents reported: {Number of incidents reported}
If (theft, attempted theft, motor vehicle theft, break-in, vandalism, attack, threatened attack,
attempted attack, or unwanted sexual contact reported), CONTINUE TO INC_INTRO
Else if no crime is reported, SKIP TO SOCIODEMO_INTRO
80
NCVS-2
Crime Incident Report
INC_INTRO
The next questions are about the incident {in {Month year}} that involved: {Incident Note}
If (CA_MVTHEFT=1, CA_THEFT=1, CA_ATTEMPTTHEFT=1, CA_BREAKIN=1, CA_VANDALISM=1,
CA_ATTACKTHREAT=1, or CA_SEXUALCONTACT=1), SKIP TO OFF_INTRO
Else if no motor vehicle theft, no theft, and no attempted theft reported, CONTINUE TO
ALSO_MVTHEFT
Else if no theft and no attempted theft reported and (motor vehicle theft, break-in, or vandalism
reported), SKIP TO ALSO_THEFT
Else if no break-in reported, SKIP TO ALSO_BREAKIN
Else if no vandalism reported, SKIP TO ALSO_VANDALISM
Else if no attack, no threatened attack, no attempted attack incident, and no unwanted sexual
contact reported, SKIP TO ALSO_ATTACKTHREAT
Else if no unwanted sexual contact reported and (attack, threatened attack, or attempted attack
reported), SKIP TO ALSO_SEXUALCONTACT
Else, SKIP TO OFF_INTRO
142. ALSO_MVTHEFT
Just to confirm, did someone steal or try to steal a vehicle as part of this incident {in {Month year}}?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
If no theft and no attempted theft reported and (motor vehicle theft, break-in, or vandalism
reported), CONTINUE TO ALSO_THEFT
Else if no break-in reported, SKIP TO ALSO_BREAKIN
Else if no vandalism reported, SKIP TO ALSO_VANDALISM
Else if no attack, no threatened attack, no attempted attack, and no unwanted sexual contact
reported, SKIP TO ALSO_ATTACKTHREAT
Else if no unwanted sexual contact reported and (attack, threatened attack, or attempted attack
reported), SKIP TO ALSO_SEXUALCONTACT
Else, SKIP TO OFF_INTRO
143. ALSO_THEFT
Just to confirm, did someone steal something {else} as part of this incident {in {Month year}}?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
144. ALSO_ATTEMPTTHEFT
Just to confirm, did someone try to steal something {else} but not steal it as part of this incident {in
{Month year}}?
o
1 = Yes
81
o
2 = No
If no break-in reported, CONTINUE TO ALSO_BREAKIN
Else if no vandalism reported, SKIP TO ALSO_VANDALISM
Else if no attack, no threatened attack, no attempted attack, and no unwanted sexual contact
reported, SKIP TO ALSO_ATTACKTHREAT
Else if no unwanted sexual contact reported and (attack, threatened attack, or attempted attack
reported), SKIP TO ALSO_SEXUALCONTACT
Else, SKIP TO OFF_INTRO
145. ALSO_BREAKIN
Just to confirm, did someone break in or try to break in to your property as part of this incident {in
{Month year}}?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
If no vandalism reported, CONTINUE TO ALSO_VANDALISM
Else if no attack, no threatened attack, no attempted attack, and no unwanted sexual contact
reported, SKIP TO ALSO_ATTACKTHREAT
Else if no unwanted sexual contact reported and (attack, threatened attack, or attempted attack
reported), SKIP TO ALSO_SEXUALCONTACT
Else, SKIP TO OFF_INTRO
146. ALSO_VANDALISM
Just to confirm, did someone vandalize something of yours as part of this incident {in {Month year}}?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
If no attack, no threatened attack, no attempted attack, and no unwanted sexual contact
reported, CONTINUE TO ALSO_ATTACKTHREAT
Else if no unwanted sexual contact reported and (attack, threatened attack, or attempted attack
reported), SKIP TO ALSO_SEXUALCONTACT
Else, SKIP TO OFF_INTRO
147. ALSO_ATTACKTHREAT
Just to confirm, did someone attack or threaten to attack you as part of this incident {in {Month
year}}?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
If no unwanted sexual contact reported and (attack, threatened attack, attempted attack
reported, or ALSO_ATTACKTHREAT=1), CONTINUE TO ALSO_SEXUALCONTACT
82
Else, SKIP TO OFF_INTRO
148. ALSO_SEXUALCONTACT
Just to confirm, did someone have or try to have sexual contact with you that you did not agree to
and did not want to happen as part of this incident {in {Month year}}?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
OFF_INTRO
Some of the next questions will refer to the "offender," which means the person or people who did
this to you.
If series crime, CONTINUE TO SERIESLOCATION
Else if unwanted sexual contact reported, SKIP TO UNWANTED_INTRO
Else if threatened attack or attempted attack reported, SKIP TO ATTACKATTEMPTTHREAT
Else if attack reported, SKIP TO A_WEAPONPRESENT
Else if motor vehicle theft reported and ((MV_THEFT=1 and MV_ATTEMPT=1) or
ALSO_MVTHEFT=1 or CA_MVTHEFT), SKIP TO MVTHEFTATTEMPT
Else if motor vehicle theft reported and MV_THEFT not equal to 1 and MV_ATTEMPT=1, SKIP TO
INTENTATTMVTHEFT
Else if motor vehicle theft reported and MV_THEFT=1 and MV_ATTEMPT not equal to 1, SKIP TO
WHOOWNEDMV
Else if break-in reported, SKIP TO BREAKINWHERE
Else if theft and attempted theft reported, SKIP TO THEFTATTEMPT
Else if theft reported and attempted theft is not equal to 1, SKIP TO WHATWASTAKEN
Else if theft is not equal to 1 and attempted theft reported, SKIP TO ATTEMPTTHEFTWHAT
Else if vandalism reported and V_PROPERTY=1 and (no attack, no threatened attack, no
attempted theft, no theft, no break-in, no unwanted sexual contact, and no motor vehicle theft
reported), SKIP TO VANDALISM
Else if vandalism reported and V_INJUREKILLANIMAL=1 and (no attack, no threatened attack, no
attempted theft, no theft, no break-in, no unwanted sexual contact, and no motor vehicle theft
reported), SKIP TO WHOOWNEDVANDALISM
Series Crimes
(Respondents who reported this type of incident happened six or more times in the past 6 months and
did not recall enough details about each incident to be able to distinguish them from each other. )
149. SERIESLOCATION
Earlier, you said this type of thing happened to you more than once in the past 6 months.
Did all of these incidents happen in the same place, did some of them happen in the same place, or
did they all happen in different places?
o
o
o
1 = All in the same place
2 = Some in the same place
3 = All in different places
83
150. SERIESOFFENDER
Were all of these incidents done by the same offender, were some of them done by the same
offender, or were they all done by different offenders?
o
o
o
o
1 = All by same offender
2 = Some by same offender
3 = All by different offenders
4 = Don’t know
SERIES_INTRO
The rest of the questions will now ask you to focus on the most recent time this happened {in {Month
year}}.
If unwanted sexual contact reported, CONTINUE TO UNWANTED_INTRO
Else if threatened attack or attempted attack reported, SKIP TO ATTACKATTEMPTTHREAT
Else if attack reported, SKIP TO A_WEAPONPRESENT
Else if motor vehicle theft reported and ((MV_THEFT=1 and MV_ATTEMPT=1) or
ALSO_MVTHEFT=1 or CA_MVTHEFT=1), SKIP TO MVTHEFTATTEMPT
Else if motor vehicle theft reported and (MV_THEFT not equal to 1 and MV_ATTEMPT=1), SKIP
TO INTENTATTMVTHEFT
Else if motor vehicle theft reported and (MV_THEFT=1 and MV_ATTEMPT not equal to 1), SKIP
TO WHOOWNEDMV
Else if break-in reported, SKIP TO BREAKINWHERE
Else if theft and attempted theft reported, SKIP TO THEFTATTEMPT
Else if theft reported and no attempted theft reported, SKIP TO WHATWASTAKEN
Else if no theft reported and attempted theft reported, SKIP TO ATTEMPTTHEFTWHAT
Else if vandalism reported and V_PROPERTY=1 and (no attack, no threatened attack, no
attempted theft, no theft, no break-in, no unwanted sexual contact, and no motor vehicle theft
reported), SKIP TO VANDALISM
Else if vandalism reported and V_INJUREKILLANIMAL=1 and (no attack, no threatened attack, no
attempted theft, no theft, no break-in, no unwanted sexual contact, and no motor vehicle theft
reported), SKIP TO WHOOWNEDVANDALISM
What Happened: Module SV – Unwanted Sexual Contact
(Respondents who reported unwanted sexual contact in this incident.)
UNWANTED_INTRO
Earlier, you said someone had, tried to have, or threatened to have unwanted sexual contact with you
during the incident {in {month year}/in the past 6 months}.
These questions are about what specific things you did not want to happen during the incident. It may
seem like you've already answered these questions, but we want to understand clearly what
happened. {Some of the language is explicit; it's important that the questions be asked this way so
that you understand what we mean.}
84
151. UNWANTEDCONTACT
In this incident, did someone have unwanted sexual contact with you, such as touching, groping, or
penetration, or make you do these things to them?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
If UNWANTEDCONTACT=1, CONTINUE TO UNWANTEDSEX
Else if UNWANTEDCONTACT=2, SKIP TO ATTEMPTSEX
Else if UNWANTEDCONTACT=RF, SKIP TO UNWANTEDCONTACT_SP
152. UNWANTEDSEX
In this particular incident…
Did you have unwanted vaginal sex {with a woman}?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
153. UNWANTEDORAL
In this particular incident…
Did you have unwanted oral or anal sex?
If needed, read: Oral sex means that someone put their mouth or tongue on a vagina, anus, or
penis. Anal sex is a man or boy putting his penis in someone else's anus.
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
154. UNWANTEDPENETRATION
In this particular incident…
Was there unwanted penetration of sexual body parts with a finger or object?
If needed, read: Penetration means that someone put a finger or object inside a sexual body part.
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
155. UNWANTEDTOUCH
In this particular incident…
Was there unwanted sexual contact, such as touching or kissing of sexual body parts, or grabbing,
fondling, or rubbing up against you in a sexual way?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
If UNWANTEDSEX=1, UNWANTEDORAL=1, or UNWANTEDPENETRATION=1, CONTINUE TO
PENETRATERESP
85
Else if UNWANTEDTOUCH=1, SKIP TO PHYSICALFORCE
Else if (UNWANTEDSEX=RF or DK, and UNWANTEDORAL=RF or DK, and
UNWANTEDPENETRATION=RF or DK, and UNWANTEDTOUCH=RF or DK), SKIP TO
UNWANTEDCONTACT_SP
Else, SKIP TO ATTEMPTSEX
156. PENETRATERESP
Did the offender penetrate YOUR sexual body parts?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
157. PENETRATEOFF
Were YOU {also} forced to penetrate the offender’s sexual body parts?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
158. PHYSICALFORCE
During {this/the} incident…
Did the offender use physical force, such as holding, pinning, or blocking you, hitting or kicking you, or
using a weapon?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
159. PHYSICALTHREAT
During {this/the} incident…
Did the offender threaten to physically hurt you or someone close to you?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
86
160. UNCONSCIOUS
During {this/the} incident…
Were you blacked out, unconscious, or asleep at any point?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
161. UNABLECONSENT
During {this/the} incident…
Were you unable to consent because you were too drunk or high?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
If (UNWANTEDSEX=1, UNWANTEDORAL=1, or UNWANTEDPENETRATION=1) and
(PHYSICALFORCE=2, RF, or DK, PHYSICALTHREAT=2, RF, or DK, UNCONSCIOUS=2, RF, or DK, and
UNABLECONSENT=2, RF, or DK), SKIP TO UNWANTEDPRESSURE
Else if (UNWANTEDSEX=1, UNWANTEDORAL=1, or UNWANTEDPENETRATION=1) and
(PHYSICALFORCE=1, PHYSICALTHREAT=1, UNCONSCIOUS=1, UNABLECONSENT=1), SKIP TO
WEAPON_INTRO
Else if UNWANTEDTOUCH=1, PHYSICALFORCE=2, RF, or DK, PHYSICALTHREAT=2, RF, or DK, and
UNCONSCIOUS=2, RF, or DK, CONTINUE TO FORCEDTOUCH
Else, SKIP TO ATTEMPTSEX
162. FORCEDTOUCH
During {this/the} incident, did the offender forcibly touch or kiss your sexual body parts, or forcibly
touch, grab, fondle, or rub up against you in a sexual way?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
If UNABLECONSENT=2, RF, or DK, and FORCEDTOUCH=2, RF, or DK, CONTINUE TO
UNWANTEDPRESSURE
Else, SKIP TO ATTEMPTSEX
163. UNWANTEDPRESSURE
Did the offender use some other type of pressure, such as threatening to cause financial or other
problems for you, threatening to break up with you, threatening to hurt your reputation, or promising
rewards?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
87
If (UNWANTEDSEX=1, UNWANTEDORAL=1, or UNWANTEDPENETRATION=1) and
UNWANTEDPRESSURE=2, RF, or DK, SKIP TO UNWANTEDCONTACT_SP
Elseif UNWANTEDSEX=1, UNWANTEDORAL=1, or UNWANTEDPENETRATION=1, SKIP TO
WEAPON_INTRO
Else, CONTINUE TO ATTEMPTSEX
164. ATTEMPTSEX
Did the offender physically TRY to do, or try to make you do, any of the following, BUT NOT ACTUALLY
DO IT?
Have vaginal sex {with a woman}?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
165. ATTEMPTORAL
Did the offender physically TRY to do, or try to make you do, any of the following, BUT NOT ACTUALLY
DO IT?
Did the offender physically try to, or try to make you, have oral or anal sex?
If needed, read: Oral sex means that someone put their mouth or tongue on a vagina, anus, or
penis. Anal sex is a man or boy putting his penis in someone else's anus.
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
166. ATTEMPTPENETRATE
Did the offender physically TRY to do, or try to make you do, any of the following, BUT NOT ACTUALLY
DO IT?
Did the offender physically try to sexually penetrate you with a finger or object or try to make you
penetrate them with your finger or an object?
If needed, read: Penetration means that someone put a finger or object inside a sexual body part.
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
If UNWANTEDTOUCH=2, RF, or DK, CONTINUE TO ATTEMPTTOUCH
Else if ATTEMPTSEX=1, ATTEMPTORAL=1, or ATTEMPTPENETRATE=1, SKIP TO
ATTEMPTPHYSFORCE
Else, SKIP TO THREATSEXUALCONTACT
88
167. ATTEMPTTOUCH
Did the offender physically TRY to do, or try to make you do, any of the following, BUT NOT ACTUALLY
DO IT?
Did the offender physically try to, or try to make you, touch, grab, fondle, or kiss sexual body parts?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
If ATTEMPTSEX=1, ATTEMPTORAL=1, or ATTEMPTPENETRATE=1, SKIP TO ATTEMPTPHYSFORCE
Else, CONTINUE TO THREATSEXUALCONTACT
168. THREATSEXUALCONTACT
Did the offender verbally THREATEN to have vaginal, oral, or anal sex, or THREATEN sexual
penetration with a finger or object when you did not want it to happen?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
If UNWANTEDTOUCH=1, SKIP TO WEAPON_INTRO
Else if ATTEMPTTOUCH=2, RF, or DK, and THREATSEXUALCONTACT=2, RF, or DK, CONTINUE TO
THREATFORCEDTOUCH
Else, SKIP TO ATTEMPTPHYSFORCE
169. THREATFORCEDTOUCH
Did the offender verbally threaten to, or threaten to make you, touch, grab, fondle, or kiss sexual
body parts when you did not want it to happen?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
If THREATFORCEDTOUCH=2, RF, or DK, SKIP TO UNWANTEDCONTACT_SP
Else, CONTINUE TO ATTEMPTPHYSFORCE
170. ATTEMPTPHYSFORCE
You said that the offender {tried to/threatened to} have unwanted sexual contact with you when you
did not want it to happen.
Did the offender use physical force, such as holding or pinning you, hitting or kicking you, or using a
weapon, in doing this?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
89
171. ATTEMPTPHYSTHREAT
You said that the offender {tried to/threatened to} have unwanted sexual contact with you when you
did not want it to happen.
Did the offender threaten to physically hurt you or someone close to you?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
If (ATTEMPTSEX=1, ATTEMPTORAL=1, ATTEMPTPENETRATE=1, or ATTEMPTTOUCH=1),
CONTINUE TO ATTEMPTUNCONSCIOUS
Else if THREATSEXUALCONTACT=1 or THREATFORCEDTOUCH=1, SKIP TO ACTONTHREAT
Else, SKIP TO WEAPON_INTRO
172. ATTEMPTUNCONSCIOUS
You said that the offender {tried to/threatened to} have unwanted sexual contact with you when you
did not want it to happen.
Did the offender try to do it while you were blacked out, unconscious, or asleep?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
173. ATTEMPTUNABLECONSENT
You said that the offender {tried to/threatened to} have unwanted sexual contact with you when you
did not want it to happen.
Did the offender try to do it while you were unable to consent because you were too drunk or high?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
If (ATTEMPTPHYSFORCE=1, ATTEMPTPHYSTHREAT=1, or ATTEMPTUNABLECONSENT=1), SKIP TO
SAYNO
Else if THREATSEXUALCONTACT=1 or THREATFORCEDTOUCH=1, SKIP TO ACTONTHREAT
Else if ATTEMPTPHYSFORCE=2, RF, or DK, ATTEMPTPHYSTHREAT=2, RF, or DK,
ATTEMPTUNCONSCIOUS=2, RF, or DK, and ATTEMPTUNABLECONSENT=2, RF, or DK, CONTINUE
TO ATTEMPTFORCEDTOUCH
Else if ATTEMPTUNCONSCIOUS=1, SKIP TO WEAPON_INTRO
174. ATTEMPTFORCEDTOUCH
During the incident, did the offender attempt to forcibly touch or kiss your sexual body parts, or
forcibly touch, grab, fondle, or rub up against you in a sexual way?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
90
If ATTEMPTFORCEDTOUCH=1, CONTINUE TO SAYNO
Elseif ATTEMPTFORCEDTOUCH=2, RF, or DK, SKIP TO UNWANTEDCONTACT_SP
175. SAYNO
Did you tell the offender "no," "stop," or that you did not want this to happen?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
If SAYNO=1, CONTINUE TO OFFSTOP
Else if THREATSEXUALCONTACT=1 or THREATFORCEDTOUCH=1 or (ATTEMPTPHYSTHREAT=1,
ATTEMPTPHYSFORCE=2, RF, or DK, ATTEMPTUNCONSCIOUS=2, RF, or DK, and
ATTEMPTUNABLECONSENT=2, RF, or DK), SKIP TO ACTONTHREAT
Else if ATTEMPTPHYSFORCE=2, RF, or DK, ATTEMPTPHYSTHREAT=2, RF, or DK,
ATTEMPTUNCONSCIOUS=2, RF, or DK, and ATTEMPTUNABLECONSENT=2, RF, or DK, and
ATTEMPTFORCEDTOUCH=1, SKIP TO UNWANTEDCONTACT_SP
Else, SKIP TO WEAPON_INTRO
176. OFFSTOP
When you said this, did the offender stop immediately, stop after you said it more than once, or not
stop at all?
o
o
o
1 = Stop immediately
2 = Stop after said more than once
3 = Not stop at all
If THREATSEXUALCONTACT=1 or THREATFORCEDTOUCH=1 or (ATTEMPTPHYSTHREAT=1,
ATTEMPTPHYSFORCE=2, RF, or DK, ATTEMPTUNCONSCIOUS=2, RF, or DK, and
ATTEMPTUNABLECONSENT= 2, RF, or DK), CONTINUE TO ACTONTHREAT
Else if ATTEMPTPHYSFORCE=2, RF, or DK, ATTEMPTPHYSTHREAT=2, RF, or DK,
ATTEMPTUNCONSCIOUS=2, RF, or DK, and ATTEMPTUNABLECONSENT=2, RF, or DK, SKIP TO
UNWANTEDCONTACT_SP
Else, SKIP TO WEAPON_INTRO
177. ACTONTHREAT
At the time, how likely did you think it was that the offender would actually act on their threat during
{this/the} incident?
o
o
o
o
1 = Very likely
2 = Somewhat likely
3 = Somewhat unlikely
4 =Very unlikely
91
178. SA_HOWTHREATENED
Were you threatened face to face, by phone or text, online (such as by email or social media), or in
some other way?
Mark all that apply
1 = Face to face
2 = By phone or text
3 = Online (email or social media)
4 = Some other way
If SA_HOWTHREATENED=4, CONTINUE TO SA_HOWTHREATENED_SP
Else if SA_HOWTHREATENED=1, RF, SKIP TO WEAPON_INTRO
Else if SA_HOWTHREATENED not equal to 1, 4, RF, and no attack, no threatened attack, no
attempted attack, no motor vehicle theft, no theft, no attempted theft, no break-in, and no
vandalism reported, SKIP TO SUMMARY_SP
Else if SA_HOWTHREATENED not equal to 1, 4, RF, and (attack, threatened attack, or attempted
attack reported), SKIP TO WEAPON_INTRO
Else if SA_HOWTHREATENED not equal to 1, 4, RF, and motor vehicle theft reported and
((MV_THEFT=1 and MV_ATTEMPT=1) or ALSO_MVTHEFT=1 or CA_MVTHEFT=1), SKIP TO
MVTHEFTATTEMPT
Else if SA_HOWTHREATENED not equal to 1, 4, RF, and motor vehicle theft reported and
(MV_THEFT not equal to 1 and MV_ATTEMPT=1), SKIP TO INTENTATTMVTHEFT
Else if SA_HOWTHREATENED not equal to 1, 4, RF, and motor vehicle theft reported and
(MV_THEFT=1 and MV_ATTEMPT not equal to 1), SKIP TO WHOOWNEDMV
Else if SA_HOWTHREATENED not equal to 1, 4, RF, and break-in reported, SKIP TO
BREAKINWHERE
Else if SA_HOWTHREATENED not equal to 1, 4, RF, and theft and attempted theft reported, SKIP
TO THEFTATTEMPT
Else if SA_HOWTHREATENED not equal to 1, 4, RF, and theft reported and no attempted theft
reported, SKIP TO WHATWASTAKEN
Else if SA_HOWTHREATENED not equal to 1, 4, RF, and no theft reported and attempted theft
reported, SKIP TO ATTEMPTTHEFTWHAT
Else if SA_HOWTHREATENED not equal to 1, 4, RF, and vandalism reported and V_PROPERTY=1,
SKIP TO VANDALISM
Else if SA_HOWTHREATENED not equal to 1, 4, RF, and vandalism reported and
V_INJUREKILLANIMAL=1, SKIP TO WHOOWNEDVANDALISM
179. SA_HOWTHREATENED_SP
In what other way were you threatened?
SKIP TO WEAPON_INTRO
180. UNWANTEDCONTACT_SP
What did the offender do that was unwanted?
92
WEAPON_INTRO
The next question asks whether a weapon was used during this incident.
SKIP TO A_WEAPONPRESENT
What Happened Module A – Attack/Threatened Attack
(Respondents who reported being attacked, with or without a weapon, or threatened with attack, and
did not report unwanted sexual contact for this incident.)
181. ATTACKATTEMPTTHREAT
Did someone actually attack you, try to attack you, or threaten to attack you during this incident?
Probe if respondent only says ‘Yes’
o
o
1 = Attacked/tried to attack
2 = Threatened to attack
If ATTACKATTEMPTTHREAT=2, CONTINUE TO A_HOWTHREATENED
Else if ATTACKATTEMPTTHREAT=1, SKIP TO A_WEAPONPRESENT
Else if ATTACKATTEMPTTHREAT=RF, and no theft, and no attempted theft reported, SKIP TO
A_THEFTATTEMPT
Else if ATTACKATTEMPTTHREAT=RF and threatened attack reported, SKIP TO INJURY
Else if ATTACKATTEMPTTHREAT=RF and motor vehicle theft reported and ((MV_THEFT=1 and
MV_ATTEMPT=1) or ALSO_MVTHEFT=1 or CA_MVTHEFT=1), SKIP TO MVTHEFTATTEMPT
Else if ATTACKATTEMPTTHREAT=RF and motor vehicle theft reported and (MV_THEFT not equal
to 1 and MV_ATTEMPT=1), SKIP TO INTENTATTMVTHEFT
Else if ATTACKATTEMPTTHREAT=RF and motor vehicle theft reported and (MV_THEFT=1 and
MV_ATTEMPT not equal to 1), SKIP TO WHOOWNEDMV
Else if ATTACKATTEMPTTHREAT=RF and break-in reported SKIP TO BREAKINWHERE
Else if ATTACKATTEMPTTHREAT=RF and theft and attempted theft reported, SKIP TO
THEFTATTEMPT
Else if ATTACKATTEMPTTHREAT=RF, and theft reported, and no attempted theft reported, SKIP
TO WHATWASTAKEN
Else if ATTACKATTEMPTTHREAT=RF, and no theft reported, and attempted theft reported, SKIP
TO ATTEMPTTHEFTWHAT
182. A_HOWTHREATENED
Were you threatened face to face, by phone or text, online (such as by email or social media), or in
some other way?
Mark all that apply
1 = Face to face
2 = By phone or text
3 = Online (email or social media)
4 = Some other way (specify)
93
If A_HOWTHREATENED=4, CONTINUE TO A_HOWTHREATENED_SP
Else if A_HOWTHREATENED=1, RF and A_HOWTHREATENED not equal to 4, SKIP TO
A_WEAPONPRESENT
Else if A_HOWTHREATENED not equal to 1, 4, RF and (no motor vehicle theft, no theft, no
attempted theft, no break-in, and no vandalism reported), SKIP TO SUMMARY_SP
Else if motor vehicle theft reported and ((MV_THEFT=1 and MV_ATTEMPT=1) or
ALSO_MVTHEFT=1 or CA_MVTHEFT=1), SKIP TO MVTHEFTATTEMPT
Else if motor vehicle theft reported and (MV_THEFT not equal to 1 and MV_ATTEMPT=1), SKIP
TO INTENTATTMVTHEFT
Else if motor vehicle theft reported and (MV_THEFT=1 and MV_ATTEMPT not equal to 1), SKIP
TO WHOOWNEDMV
Else if break-in reported, SKIP TO BREAKINWHERE
Else if theft and attempted theft reported, SKIP TO THEFTATTEMPT
Else if theft reported and no attempted theft reported, SKIP TO WHATWASTAKEN
Else if no theft reported and attempted theft reported, SKIP TO ATTEMPTTHEFTWHAT
Else if vandalism reported and V_PROPERTY=1 and (no eligible attack, no eligible threatened
attack, no attempted theft, no theft, and no break-in, no eligible unwanted sexual contact, and
no motor vehicle theft reported), SKIP TO VANDALISM
Else if vandalism reported and V_INJUREKILLANIMAL=1 and (no eligible attack, no eligible
threatened attack, no attempted theft, no theft, and no break-in, no eligible unwanted sexual
contact, and no motor vehicle theft reported), SKIP TO WHOOWNEDVANDALISM
183. A_HOWTHREATENED_SP
In what other way were you threatened?
184. A_WEAPONPRESENT
{You said someone {attacked or tried to attack you} {threatened to attack you} during {this/the}
incident {in {month year}/in the past 6 months.} {Just to confirm, did/Did} the offender have a
weapon such as a gun or knife, or something to use as a weapon, such as a baseball bat, scissors, or a
stick?
The following are NEVER considered weapons:
- Animals
- Parts of the body
- Small empty cans
- Rings
- Casts
o
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
3 = Don’t know
If A_WEAPONPRESENT=1, CONTINUE TO A_WEAPON
Else if A_WEAPONPRESENT not equal to 1 and (unwanted sexual contact reported and
(PHYSICALFORCE=1 or FORCEDTOUCH=1 or ATTEMPTPHYSFORCE=1)), SKIP TO GRABPUSHTRIP
94
Else if unwanted sexual contact reported and no theft, no attempted theft, no attack, and no
threatened attack reported, SKIP TO A_THEFTATTEMPT
Else if unwanted sexual contact reported and no attack and no threatened attack reported, SKIP
TO INJURY
Else, SKIP TO ATTACK
95
185. A_WEAPON
What was the weapon?
Mark all that apply
1 = Firearm (gun, rifle, etc.)
2 = Knife or other sharp object (razors, axes, scissors, broken glass, etc.)
3 = Blunt object (baseball bat, butt of a firearm, clubs, rocks, bottles, etc.)
4 = Motor vehicle
5 = Poison
6 = Explosives or a fire/incendiary device
7 = Drugs, narcotics, or sleeping pills
8 = BB guns, pellet guns, tasers, pepper spray, stun guns, etc.
9 = Something else (specify)
If A_WEAPON=9, CONTINUE TO A_WEAPON_SP
Else if A_WEAPON=1, SKIP TO A_GUNTYPE
Else if A_WEAPON=2, SKIP TO A_KNIFEWOUND
Else if (PHYSICALFORCE=2, RF, or DK, and FORCEDTOUCH=2, RF, or DK, and
ATTEMPTPHYSFORCE=2, RF, or DK, and no attack, and no threatened attack reported, and
unwanted sexual contact reported) and no theft and no attempted theft reported, SKIP TO
A_THEFTATTEMPT
Else if (PHYSICALFORCE=2, RF, or DK, and FORCEDTOUCH=2, RF, or DK, and
ATTEMPTPHYSFORCE=2, RF, or DK, and unwanted sexual contact reported, and no attack, and
no threatened attack reported), SKIP TO INJURY
Else if (unwanted sexual contact reported, and (PHYSICALFORCE=1, FORCEDTOUCH=1, or
ATTEMPTPHYSFORCE=1)), SKIP TO GRABPUSHTRIP
Else, SKIP TO ATTACK
186. A_WEAPON_SP
What was the weapon?
If A_WEAPON=1, CONTINUE TO A_GUNTYPE
Else if A_WEAPON=2, SKIP TO A_KNIFEWOUND
Else if (PHYSICALFORCE=2, RF, or DK, and FORCEDTOUCH=2, RF, or DK, and
ATTEMPTPHYSFORCE=2, RF, or DK, and no attack, and no threatened attack reported, and
unwanted sexual contact reported) and no theft and no attempted theft reported, SKIP TO
A_THEFTATTEMPT
Else if (PHYSICALFORCE=2, RF, or DK, and FORCEDTOUCH=2, RF, or DK, and
ATTEMPTPHYSFORCE=2, RF, or DK, and unwanted sexual contact reported, and no attack, and
no threatened attack reported), SKIP TO INJURY
Else if (unwanted sexual contact reported, and (PHYSICALFORCE=1, FORCEDTOUCH=1, or
ATTEMPTPHYSFORCE=1)), SKIP TO GRABPUSHTRIP
Else, SKIP TO ATTACK
96
187. A_GUNTYPE
Was it a handgun or some other kind of gun, such as a rifle or shotgun?
o
o
1 = Handgun, pistol, revolver
2 = Some other kind of gun, rifle, shotgun
188. A_HOWGUNUSED
Did the offender…
o
o
o
o
1 = Shoot you
2 = Shoot at you, but missed
3 = Hit you with the gun
4 = Show you a gun or point a gun at you
If A_WEAPON=2, CONTINUE TO A_KNIFEWOUND
Else if ((A_HOWGUNUSED=1, 3) or (PHYSICALFORCE=2, RF, or DK, and FORCEDTOUCH=2, RF, or
DK, and ATTEMPTPHYSFORCE=2, RF, or DK, and no attack and no threatened attack reported,
and unwanted sexual contact reported)) and no theft and no attempted theft reported, SKIP TO
A_THEFTATTEMPT
Else if ((A_HOWGUNUSED=1, 3) or (PHYSICALFORCE=2, RF, or DK, and FORCEDTOUCH=2, RF, or
DK, and ATTEMPTPHYSFORCE=2, RF, or DK, and unwanted sexual contact reported, and no
attack, and no threatened attack reported)), SKIP TO INJURY
Else if (unwanted sexual contact reported, and (PHYSICALFORCE=1, FORCEDTOUCH=1, or
ATTEMPTPHYSFORCE=1)), SKIP TO GRABPUSHTRIP
Else, SKIP TO ATTACK
189. A_KNIFEWOUND
You said the offender had a knife or other sharp object. Did the offender stab or cut you?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
If A_KNIFEWOUND=2, RF, or DK, CONTINUE TO A_ATTEMPTKNIFEWOUND
Else if no theft and no attempted theft reported, SKIP TO A_THEFTATTEMPT
Else if A_KNIFEWOUND=1, SKIP TO INJURY
190. A_ATTEMPTKNIFEWOUND
Did the offender TRY to stab or cut you?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
97
If ((PHYSICALFORCE=2, RF, or DK, and FORCEDTOUCH=2, RF, or DK, and ATTEMPTPHYSFORCE=2,
RF, or DK, and unwanted sexual contact reported, and no attack, and no threatened attack
reported) or A_HOWGUNUSED=1, 3) and (no theft and no attempted theft reported), SKIP TO
A_THEFTATTEMPT
Else if unwanted sexual contact reported and (PHYSICALFORCE=1 or FORCEDTOUCH=1 or
ATTEMPTPHYSFORCE=1), SKIP TO GRABPUSHTRIP
Else if ((PHYSICALFORCE=2, RF, or DK, and FORCEDTOUCH=2, RF, or DK, and
ATTEMPTPHYSFORCE=2, RF, or DK, and unwanted sexual contact reported, and no attack, and
no threatened attack reported) or A_HOWGUNUSED=1, 3) and (theft or attempted theft
reported), SKIP TO INJURY
Else, CONTINUE TO ATTACK
191. ATTACK
{In addition to trying to {shoot} {stab or cut} you, did the offender hit you, grab you, knock you down
or attack you in any other way?/Did the offender hit you, grab you, knock you down or attack you in
any way?}
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
If ATTACK=1, SKIP TO GRABPUSHTRIP
Else if ATTACK=2 and (A_HOWGUNUSED=2 or A_ATTEMPTKNIFEWOUND=1) and no theft and no
attempted theft reported, SKIP TO A_THEFTATTEMPT
Else if ATTACK=2 and (A_HOWGUNUSED=2 or A_ATTEMPTKNIFEWOUND=1), SKIP TO INJURY
Else, CONTINUE TO ATTEMPTATTACK
192. ATTEMPTATTACK
Did the offender TRY to hit you, grab you, knock you down, or try to attack you in any way?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
If ATTEMPTATTACK=1, SKIP TO HOWATTACKTHREATEN
Else if ATTEMPTATTACK=2 RF, or DK, CONTINUE TO THREATATTACK
193. THREATATTACK
Did the offender THREATEN to hit you, grab you, knock you down, or threaten to attack you in any
way?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
If THREATATTACK=1, SKIP TO HOWATTACKTHREATEN
Else if THREATATTACK=2, RF, or DK, CONTINUE TO WHATHAPPEN
98
194. WHATHAPPEN
What did the offender do?
Probe if needed: Anything else?
Mark all that apply
1 = Took something without your permission
2 = Tried to or threatened to take something
3 = Harassed, argued with you, or used abusive language
4 = Broke in or tried to break into your home
5 = Broke in or tried to break into your vehicle
6 = Damaged or destroyed your property
7 = Something else (specify)
If WHATHAPPEN=7, CONTINUE TO WHATHAPPEN_SP
Else if no theft and no attempted theft reported, SKIP TO A_THEFTATTEMPT
Else, SKIP TO INJURY
195. WHATHAPPEN_SP
What did the offender do?
If no theft and no attempted theft reported, SKIP TO A_THEFTATTEMPT
Else, SKIP TO INJURY
196. HOWATTACKTHREATEN
How did the offender TRY or THREATEN to attack you?
Mark all that apply
1 = Saying they would attack or kill you
2 = {Threatening you with a weapon}
3 = {Trying to attack you with a weapon other than gun, knife, or sharp object}
4 = Throwing something at you
5 = Following you or surrounding you
6 = Trying to choke you
7 = Trying to hit, slap, knock down, grab, hold, trip, jump, or push you
8 = Something else (specify)
If HOWATTACKTHREATEN=8, CONTINUE TO HOWATTACKTHREATEN_SP
Else if no theft and no attempted theft reported, SKIP TO A_THEFTATTEMPT
Else, SKIP TO INJURY
197. HOWATTACKTHREATEN_SP
How did the offender TRY or THREATEN to attack you?
99
Else if no theft and no attempted theft reported, SKIP TO A_THEFTATTEMPT
Else, SKIP TO INJURY
198. GRABPUSHTRIP
{Earlier you said the offender used physical force {and had a weapon} during the incident.} Did the
offender {also} do any of the following?
Grab, hold, trip, jump, or push you?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
199. HITSLAP
{Earlier you said the offender used physical force {and had a weapon} during the incident.} Did the
offender {also} do any of the following?
Hit you, slap you, or knock you down?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
200. THROWOBJECT
{Earlier you said the offender used physical force {and had a weapon} during the incident.} Did the
offender {also} do any of the following?
Throw something at you?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
201. CHOKE
{Earlier you said the offender used physical force {and had a weapon} during the incident.} Did the
offender {also} do any of the following?
Choke you?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
202. HITWITHOBJECT
{Earlier you said the offender used physical force {and had a weapon} during the incident.} Did the
offender {also} do any of the following?
Hit you with an object other than a gun?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
100
203. OTHERATTACK
{Earlier you said the offender used physical force {and had a weapon} during the incident.} Did the
offender {also} do any of the following?
Do something else to attack you?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
If OTHERATTACK=1, CONTINUE TO OTHERATTACK_SP
Else if no theft and no attempted theft reported, SKIP TO A_THEFTATTEMPT
Else, SKIP TO INJURY
204. OTHERATTACK_SP
What else did the offender do to attack you?
If no theft and no attempted theft reported, CONTINUE TO A_THEFTATTEMPT
Else, SKIP TO INJURY
205. A_THEFTATTEMPT
Did the offender steal or try to steal something that belonged to you during {this/the} incident?
o
o
o
1 = Yes, stole something
2 = Yes, tried to steal something
3 = No
Consequences I: Injury
(Respondents who reported being attacked or were threatened with attack face to face or someone tried
to have unwanted sexual contact with them.)
206. INJURY
The next questions ask about any injuries you may have had during this incident.
During {this/the} incident, {besides being} {shot} {and} {stabbed}, were you physically {hurt or}
injured in any {other} way? {Injuries include things such as bruises, black eyes, cuts, broken bones, or
more serious injuries.}
{Please include times when you were hurt, even if there were not physical marks.}
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
101
If INJURY=1 and threatened attack reported, and no attack reported, and no unwanted sexual
contact reported, CONTINUE TO INJURY_CK
Else if INJURY=1, SKIP TO HOWINJURED
Else if A_HOWGUNUSED=1 or A_KNIFEWOUND=1, SKIP TO MEDICALCARE
Else if motor vehicle theft reported and ((MV_THEFT=1 and MV_ATTEMPT=1)) or
ALSO_MVTHEFT=1 or CA_MVTHEFT=1), SKIP TO MVTHEFTATTEMPT
Else if motor vehicle theft reported and (MV_THEFT not equal to 1 and MV_ATTEMPT=1), SKIP
TO INTENTATTMVTHEFT
Else if motor vehicle theft reported and (MV_THEFT=1 and MV_ATTEMPT not equal to 1), SKIP
TO WHOOWNEDMV
Else if break-in reported, SKIP TO BREAKINWHERE
Else if theft and attempted theft reported, SKIP TO THEFTATTEMPT
Else if theft reported and no attempted theft reported, SKIP TO WHATWASTAKEN
Else if no theft reported and attempted theft reported, SKIP TO ATTEMPTTHEFTWHAT
Else, SKIP TO INCTIME
INJURY_CK (soft)
You reported an injury, but no attack was reported, please review entries to make sure everything
was recorded correctly.
If ‘Suppress’, LOOP TO INJURY
Else, allow option to select INJURY or move forward to HOWINJURED
207. HOWINJURED
{Besides being} {shot} {and} {stabbed}, How were you injured?
Mark all that apply
11 = Broken or cracked bones
12 = Broken nose
13 = Dislocated joints
14 = A concussion
15 = Knocked unconscious
16 = {Injury from sexual intercourse, such as to vagina or anus {, including bleeding}}
17 = {Other internal/Internal} injuries, such as internal bleeding or damage to internal organs
18 = Bruising, swelling, welts, black eye
19 = Bite mark or bite wound
20 = Cuts or scratches
21 = Sore muscles, sprains, strains, pulls
22 = Burns
23 = Nosebleed or bloody lip
24 = Broken, chipped, or lost teeth
25 = Other (specify)
102
If HOWINJURED=25, CONTINUE TO HOWINJURED_SP
Else, SKIP TO MEDICALCARE
208. HOWINJURED_SP
How else were you injured?
209. MEDICALCARE
Did you receive any care from a medical or dental professional as a result of {this/the} incident?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
If MEDICALCARE=1, CONTINUE TO RECCARESCENE
Else if motor vehicle theft reported and ((MV_THEFT=1 and MV_ATTEMPT=1) or
ALSO_MVTHEFT=1 or CA_MVTHEFT=1), SKIP TO MVTHEFTATTEMPT
Else if motor vehicle theft reported and MV_THEFT not equal to 1 and MV_ATTEMPT=1), SKIP
TO INTENTATTMVTHEFT
Else if motor vehicle theft reported and (MV_THEFT=1 and MV_ATTEMPT not equal to 1), SKIP
TO WHOOWNEDMV
Else if break-in reported, SKIP TO BREAKINWHERE
Else if theft and attempted theft reported, SKIP TO THEFTATTEMPT
Else if theft reported and no attempted theft reported, SKIP TO WHATWASTAKEN
Else if no theft reported and attempted theft reported, SKIP TO ATTEMPTTHEFTWHAT
Else, SKIP TO INCTIME
210. RECCARESCENE
Did you receive this care at the location where the incident happened, somewhere else, or both?
o
o
o
1 = Only where the incident happened
2 = Only somewhere else
3 = Both
If RECCARESCENE=2, 3, CONTINUE TO RECCAREWHERE
Else, SKIP TO MEDICALINSURANCE
211. RECCAREWHERE
Where did you receive this care?
Mark all that apply
1 = At your home or the home of a relative, friend, or neighbor
2 = At a hospital emergency room (ER) or an emergency clinic
3 = At some other kind of medical or dental place
4 = Somewhere else (specify)
103
If RECCAREWHERE=4, CONTINUE TO RECCAREWHERE_SP
Else if RECCAREWHERE=2, 3, SKIP TO CAREOVERNIGHT
Else if motor vehicle theft reported and ((MV_THEFT=1 and MV_ATTEMPT=1) or
ALSO_MVTHEFT=1 or CA_MVTHEFT=1), SKIP TO MVTHEFTATTEMPT
Else if motor vehicle theft reported and MV_THEFT not equal to 1 and MV_ATTEMPT=1), SKIP
TO INTENTATTMVTHEFT
Else if motor vehicle theft reported and (MV_THEFT=1 and MV_ATTEMPT not equal to 1), SKIP
TO WHOOWNEDMV
Else if break-in reported, SKIP TO BREAKINWHERE
Else if theft and attempted theft reported, SKIP TO THEFTATTEMPT
Else if theft reported and no attempted theft reported, SKIP TO WHATWASTAKEN
Else if no theft reported and attempted theft reported, SKIP TO ATTEMPTTHEFTWHAT
Else, SKIP TO INCTIME
212. RECCAREWHERE_SP
Where did you receive this care?
213. CAREOVERNIGHT
Did you stay overnight in the hospital?
A hospital can include any institution that provides medical and surgical treatment and nursing care
for sick or injured people.
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
214. MEDICALINSURANCE
Have you had any out-of-pocket expenses for your medical or dental care that you do not expect to
get paid back from insurance or some other source?
o
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
3 = Don’t know
If MEDICALINSURANCE=1, CONTINUE TO MEDICALEXPENSES
Else if motor vehicle theft reported and ((MV_THEFT=1 and MV_ATTEMPT=1) or
ALSO_MVTHEFT=1 or CA_MVTHEFT=1), SKIP TO MVTHEFTATTEMPT
Else if motor vehicle theft reported and (MV_THEFT not equal to 1 and MV_ATTEMPT=1), SKIP
TO INTENTATTMVTHEFT
Else if motor vehicle theft reported and (MV_THEFT=1 and MV_ATTEMPT not equal to 1), SKIP
TO WHOOWNEDMV
Else if break-in reported, SKIP TO BREAKINWHERE
Else if theft and attempted theft reported, SKIP TO THEFTATTEMPT
Else if theft reported and no attempted theft reported, SKIP TO WHATWASTAKEN
Else if no theft reported and attempted theft reported, SKIP TO ATTEMPTTHEFTWHAT
Else, SKIP TO INCTIME
104
215. MEDICALEXPENSES
How much were these out-of-pocket expenses?
o
o
o
o
o
1 = Less than $100
2 = $100 to less than $500
3 = $500 to less than $1,000
4 = $1,000 to less than $5,000
5 = $5,000 or more
If motor vehicle theft reported and ((MV_THEFT=1 and MV_ATTEMPT=1) or ALSO_MVTHEFT=1
or CA_MVTHEFT=1), CONTINUE TO MVTHEFTATTEMPT
Else if motor vehicle theft reported and MV_THEFT not equal to 1 and MV_ATTEMPT=1), SKIP
TO INTENTATTMVTHEFT
Else if motor vehicle theft reported and (MV_THEFT=1 and MV_ATTEMPT not equal to 1), SKIP
TO WHOOWNEDMV
Else if break-in reported, SKIP TO BREAKINWHERE
Else if theft and attempted theft reported, SKIP TO THEFTATTEMPT
Else if theft reported and no attempted theft reported, SKIP TO WHATWASTAKEN
Else if no theft reported and attempted theft reported, SKIP TO ATTEMPTTHEFTWHAT
Else, SKIP TO INCTIME
What Happened: Module MV – Motor Vehicle Theft/Attempted Theft
(Respondents who reported someone stole a vehicle/used vehicle without permission AND tried to steal a
vehicle; OR reported in ALSO_MVTHEFT that a person stole or tried to steal a vehicle. )
216. MVTHEFTATTEMPT
You said someone stole or tried to steal a motor vehicle or used it without permission during
{this/the} incident {in {month year}}. Did the offender actually take the vehicle?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
If MVTHEFTATTEMPT=2, CONTINUE TO INTENTATTMVTHEFT
Else if MVTHEFTATTEMPT=1, SKIP TO WHOOWNEDMV
Else if break-in reported, SKIP TO BREAKINWHERE
Else if theft and attempted theft reported, SKIP TO THEFTATTEMPT
Else if theft reported and no attempted theft reported, SKIP TO WHATWASTAKEN
Else if no theft reported and attempted theft reported, SKIP TO ATTEMPTTHEFTWHAT
Else, SKIP TO INCTIME
105
217. INTENTATTMVTHEFT
These next questions ask for details about what the offender might have been trying to do during
{this/the} incident {in {month year}}.
Do you think the offender was actually trying to steal the vehicle?
o
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
3 = Don’t know
If INTENTATTMVTHEFT=3, SKIP TO WHOOWNEDMV
Else if INTENTATTMVTHEFT=1, 2, RF, and no theft, and no attempted theft reported, CONTINUE
TO THEFTINSIDEMV
Else if INTENTATTMVTHEFT=1, 2, RF, and no vandalism reported, SKIP TO VANDALIZEMV
Else if break-in reported, SKIP TO BREAKINWHERE
Else if theft and attempted theft reported, SKIP TO THEFTATTEMPT
Else if theft reported and no attempted theft reported, SKIP TO WHATWASTAKEN
Else if no theft reported and attempted theft reported, SKIP TO ATTEMPTTHEFTWHAT
Else if vandalism reported and V_PROPERTY=1 and (no eligible attack, no eligible threatened
attack, no attempted theft, no theft, no break-in, no eligible unwanted sexual contact, and no
eligible motor vehicle theft reported), SKIP TO VANDALISM
Else if vandalism reported and V_INJUREKILLANIMAL=1 and (no eligible attack, no eligible
threatened attack, no attempted theft, no theft, no break-in, no eligible unwanted sexual
contact, and no eligible motor vehicle theft reported), SKIP TO WHOOWNEDVANDALISM
Else, SKIP TO INCTIME
218. THEFTINSIDEMV
Do you think the offender…
Was {also} trying to steal something inside the vehicle?
o
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
3 = Don’t know
106
If no vandalism reported, CONTINUE TO VANDALIZEMV
Else if INTENTATTMVTHEFT=1, SKIP TO WHOOWNEDMV
Else if THEFTINSIDEMV=1, SKIP TO ACTUALTHEFTINMV
Else if break-in reported, SKIP TO BREAKINWHERE
Else if theft and attempted theft reported, SKIP TO THEFTATTEMPT
Else if theft reported and no attempted theft reported, SKIP TO WHATWASTAKEN
Else if no theft reported and attempted theft reported, SKIP TO ATTEMPTTHEFTWHAT
Else if vandalism reported and (V_PROPERTY=1 or VANDALIZEMV=1) and (no eligible attack, no
eligible threatened attack, no attempted theft, no theft, no break-in, no eligible unwanted
sexual contact, and no eligible motor vehicle theft reported), SKIP TO VANDALISM
Else if vandalism reported and V_INJUREKILLANIMAL=1 and (no eligible attack, no eligible
threatened attack, no attempted theft, no theft, no break-in, no eligible unwanted sexual
contact, and no eligible motor vehicle theft reported), SKIP TO WHOOWNEDVANDALISM
Else, SKIP TO INCTIME
219. VANDALIZEMV
Do you think the offender…
Was trying to vandalize the vehicle?
o
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
3 = Don’t know
If INTENTATTMVTHEFT=1, CONTINUE TO WHOOWNEDMV
Else if THEFTINSIDEMV=1, SKIP TO ACTUALTHEFTINMV
Else if break-in reported, SKIP TO BREAKINWHERE
Else if theft and attempted theft reported, SKIP TO THEFTATTEMPT
Else if theft reported and no attempted theft reported, SKIP TO WHATWASTAKEN
Else if no theft reported and attempted theft reported, SKIP TO ATTEMPTTHEFTWHAT
Else if vandalism reported and (V_PROPERTY=1 or VANDALIZEMV=1) and (no eligible attack, no
eligible threatened attack, no attempted theft, no theft, no break-in, no eligible unwanted
sexual contact, and no eligible motor vehicle theft reported), SKIP TO VANDALISM
Else if vandalism reported and V_INJUREKILLANIMAL=1 and (no eligible attack, no eligible
threatened attack, no attempted theft, no theft, no break-in, no eligible unwanted sexual
contact, and no eligible motor vehicle theft reported), SKIP TO WHOOWNEDVANDALISM
Else, SKIP TO INCTIME
220. WHOOWNEDMV
Did the vehicle belong to you personally, to someone else in the household, or to both you and other
household members?
o
o
o
o
o
1 = Respondent
2 = Someone the respondent lives with
3 = Both the respondent and someone else the respondent lives with
4 = Someone the respondent doesn’t live with
5 = Other (specify)
107
If WHOOWNEDMV=5, CONTINUE TO WHOOWNEDMV_SP
Else if WHOOWNEDMV=1, 2, 3, SKIP TO PERMISSIONGIVEN
Else if break-in reported, SKIP TO BREAKINWHERE
Else if theft and attempted theft reported, SKIP TO THEFTATTEMPT
Else if theft reported and no attempted theft reported, SKIP TO WHATWASTAKEN
Else if no theft reported and attempted theft reported, SKIP TO ATTEMPTTHEFTWHAT
Else if vandalism reported and (V_PROPERTY=1 or VANDALIZEMV=1) and (no eligible attack, no
eligible threatened attack, no attempted theft, no theft, no break-in, no eligible unwanted
sexual contact, and no eligible motor vehicle theft reported), SKIP TO VANDALISM
Else if vandalism reported and V_INJUREKILLANIMAL=1 and (no eligible attack, no eligible
threatened attack, no attempted theft, no theft, no break-in, no eligible unwanted sexual
contact, and no eligible motor vehicle theft reported), SKIP TO WHOOWNEDVANDALISM
Else if (motor vehicle theft, theft, attempted theft, break-in, vandalism, attack, threatened
attack, or unwanted sexual contact reported), SKIP TO INCTIME
Else, SKIP TO SUMMARY_SP
221. WHOOWNEDMV_SP
Who did the vehicle belong to?
222. PERMISSIONGIVEN
Did anyone ever tell the offender they could use the vehicle?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
If PERMISSIONGIVEN=1, RF, or DK, SKIP TO RETURNMV
Else if break-in reported, SKIP TO BREAKINWHERE
Else if theft and attempted theft reported, SKIP TO THEFTATTEMPT
Else if theft reported and no attempted theft reported, SKIP TO WHATWASTAKEN
Else if no theft reported and attempted theft reported, SKIP TO ATTEMPTTHEFTWHAT
Else, SKIP TO INCTIME
223. ACTUALTHEFTINMV
Did the offender actually steal something, or just try to steal something from inside the vehicle?
o
o
o
1 = Actually stole something
2 = Tried to steal something
3 = Don’t know
108
If break-in reported, SKIP TO BREAKINWHERE
Else if theft and attempted theft reported, SKIP TO THEFTATTEMPT
Else if theft reported and no attempted theft reported, SKIP TO WHATWASTAKEN
Else if no theft reported and attempted theft reported, SKIP TO ATTEMPTTHEFTWHAT
Else if vandalism reported and (V_PROPERTY=1 or VANDALIZEMV=1) and (no eligible attack, no
eligible threatened attack, no attempted theft, no theft, no break-in, no eligible unwanted
sexual contact, and no eligible motor vehicle theft reported), SKIP TO VANDALISM
Else if vandalism reported and V_INJUREKILLANIMAL=1 and (no eligible attack, no eligible
threatened attack, no attempted theft, no theft, no break-in, no eligible unwanted sexual
contact, and no eligible motor vehicle theft reported), SKIP TO WHOOWNEDVANDALISM
Else if (motor vehicle theft, theft, attempted theft, break-in, vandalism, attack, threatened
attack, or unwanted sexual contact reported), SKIP TO INCTIME
Else, SKIP TO SUMMARY_SP
224. RETURNMV
Did the offender return the vehicle?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
If ineligible motor vehicle theft reported and (no theft, no break-in, no vandalism, no attack, no
threatened attack, no attempted attack, and no unwanted sexual contact reported), SKIP TO
SUMMARY_SP
Else if break-in reported, go to BREAKINWHERE
Else if theft and attempted theft reported, SKIP TO THEFTATTEMPT
Else if theft reported and no attempted theft reported, SKIP TO WHATWASTAKEN
Else if no theft reported and attempted theft reported, SKIP TO ATTEMPTTHEFTWHAT
Else if vandalism reported and (V_PROPERTY=1 or VANDALIZEMV=1) and (no eligible attack, no
eligible threatened attack, no attempted theft, no theft, no break-in, no eligible unwanted
sexual contact, and no eligible motor vehicle theft reported), SKIP TO VANDALISM
Else if vandalism reported and V_INJUREKILLANIMAL=1 and (no eligible attack, no eligible
threatened attack, no attempted theft, no theft, no break-in, no eligible unwanted sexual
contact, and no eligible motor vehicle theft reported), SKIP TO WHOOWNEDVANDALISM
Else if (motor vehicle theft, theft, attempted theft, break-in, vandalism, attack, threatened
attack, or unwanted sexual contact reported), SKIP TO INCTIME
Else, SKIP TO SUMMARY_SP
109
What Happened: Module B – Break-ins
(Respondents who reported a break-in.)
225. BREAKINWHERE
You said someone broke in or tried to break in during {this/the} incident {in {month year}}. Did
someone break in or try to break into any of the following during this incident?
Read all categories and mark all that apply
1 = Your home or enclosed porch (Include dorm room or room in a multi-unit building like a nursing
home)
2 = A garage, shed, or other building on your property
3 = A second home or vacation home
4 = A hotel or motel room where you or someone you live with was staying
5 = A car or motor vehicle
6 = Some other place (specify)
If BREAKINWHERE=6, go to BREAKINWHERE_SP
Else if BREAKINWHERE=1, 2, 3, 4, RF, SKIP TO OFFENDERLIVE
Else if theft and attempted theft reported, SKIP TO THEFTATTEMPT
Else if theft reported and no attempted theft reported, SKIP TO WHATWASTAKEN
Else if no theft reported and attempted theft reported, SKIP TO ATTEMPTTHEFTWHAT
Else if vandalism reported and (V_PROPERTY=1 or VANDALIZEMV=1) (no eligible attack, no
eligible threatened attack, no attempted theft, no theft, no break-in, no eligible unwanted
sexual contact, and no eligible motor vehicle theft reported), SKIP TO VANDALISM
Else if vandalism reported and V_INJUREKILLANIMAL=1 and (no eligible attack, no eligible
threatened attack, no attempted theft, no theft, no break-in, no eligible unwanted sexual
contact, and no eligible motor vehicle theft reported), SKIP TO WHOOWNEDVANDALISM
Else if (motor vehicle theft, theft, attempted theft, break-in, vandalism, attack, threatened
attack, or unwanted sexual contact reported), SKIP TO INCTIME
Else, SKIP TO SUMMARY_SP
226. BREAKINWHERE_SP
What other place did someone break in or try to break into?
227. OFFENDERLIVE
Did the offender live there or have a right to be there, for instance, as a guest or a repair person?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
110
If OFFENDERLIVE=2, RF, or DK, CONTINUE TO OFFENDERINSIDE
Else if theft and attempted theft reported, SKIP TO THEFTATTEMPT
Else if theft reported and no attempted theft reported, SKIP TO WHATWASTAKEN
Else if no theft reported and attempted theft reported, SKIP TO ATTEMPTTHEFTWHAT
Else if vandalism reported and (V_PROPERTY=1 or VANDALIZEMV=1) and (no eligible attack, no
eligible threatened attack, no attempted theft, no theft, no break-in, no eligible unwanted
sexual contact, and no eligible motor vehicle theft reported), SKIP TO VANDALISM
Else if vandalism reported and V_INJUREKILLANIMAL=1 and (no eligible attack, no eligible
threatened attack, no attempted theft, no theft, no break-in, no eligible unwanted sexual
contact, and no eligible motor vehicle theft reported), SKIP TO WHOOWNEDVANDALISM
Else if (motor vehicle theft, theft, attempted theft, break-in, vandalism, attack, threatened
attack, or unwanted sexual contact reported), SKIP TO INCTIME
Else, SKIP TO SUMMARY_SP
228. OFFENDERINSIDE
{Excluding the motor vehicle, did /Did} the offender actually get inside {any of these places}?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
229. FORCEDENTRY
Were there any signs that the offender got in or tried to get in by force? Signs of force include things
like broken locks or windows or removal of a screen.
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
If FORCEDENTRY=1, CONTINUE TO EVIDENCE
Else if theft and attempted theft reported, SKIP TO THEFTATTEMPT
Else if theft reported and no attempted theft reported, SKIP TO WHATWASTAKEN
Else if no theft reported and attempted theft reported, SKIP TO ATTEMPTTHEFTWHAT
Else, SKIP TO INCTIME
230. EVIDENCE
What were these signs?
Probe if needed: Anything else?
Mark all that apply
1 = A window was damaged
2 = A window screen was damaged or removed
3 = A lock on a window was damaged or tampered with
4 = A door was damaged
5 = A screen door was damaged or removed
6 = A lock or a door handle was damaged or tampered with
7 = Something else (specify)
111
If EVIDENCE=7, CONTINUE TO EVIDENCE_SP
Else if theft and attempted theft reported, SKIP TO THEFTATTEMPT
Else if theft reported and no attempted theft reported, SKIP TO WHATWASTAKEN
Else if no theft reported and attempted theft reported, SKIP TO ATTEMPTTHEFTWHAT
Else, SKIP TO INCTIME
231. EVIDENCE_SP
What were the other signs of force?
Else if theft and attempted theft reported, CONTINUE TO THEFTATTEMPT
Else if theft reported and no attempted theft reported, SKIP TO WHATWASTAKEN
Else if no theft reported and attempted theft reported, SKIP TO ATTEMPTTHEFTWHAT
Else, SKIP TO INCTIME
What Happened: Module T – Theft
(Respondent who reported a theft or attempted theft.)
232. THEFTATTEMPT
You said someone stole or tried to steal something from you during {this/the} incident {in {month
year}}. Did the offender actually steal something or did they only TRY to steal something?
o
o
1 = The offender actually stole something
2 = The offender only tried to steal something
If T_INVEHICLE=1 and T_TIMES=2 and (T_CARRY=1 or T_WEAR=1 or T_INHOME=1 or
T_ONPROPERTY=1 or T_FROMCHILD=1 or T_ELSE=1 or T_ATTEMPT=1), SKIP TO THEFTFROMMV
Else if THEFTATTEMPT=1, CONTINUE TO WHATWASTAKEN
Else if THEFTATTEMPT=2, SKIP TO ATTEMPTTHEFTWHAT
Else if vandalism reported and V_PROPERTY=1 and no attack, no threatened attack, no
attempted theft, no theft, no break-in, no unwanted sexual contact, and no motor vehicle theft
reported, SKIP TO VANDALISM
Else if vandalism reported and V_INJUREKILLANIMAL=1 and no attack, no threatened attack, no
attempted theft, no theft, no break-in, no unwanted sexual contact, and no motor vehicle theft
reported, SKIP TO WHOOWNEDVANDALISM
Else if (unwanted sexual contact, attack, threatened attack, motor vehicle theft, or break-in
reported), SKIP TO INCTIME
Else, SKIP TO SUMMARY_SP
232a. THEFTFROMMV
The respondent reported multiple thefts or /attempted thefts, with at least one of the incidents
being a theft of something out of a motor vehicle.
Is this the incident where something was stolen out of a motor vehicle?
o
1 = Yes
112
o
2 = No
If THEFTATTEMPT=1, CONTINUE TO WHATWASTAKEN
Else if THEFTATTEMPT=2, SKIP TO ATTEMPTTHEFTWHAT
Else if vandalism reported and V_PROPERTY=1 and no attack, no threatened attack, no
attempted theft, no theft, no break-in, no unwanted sexual contact, and no motor vehicle theft
reported, SKIP TO VANDALISM
Else if vandalism reported and V_INJUREKILLANIMAL=1 and no attack, no threatened attack, no
attempted theft, no theft, no break-in, no unwanted sexual contact, and no motor vehicle theft
reported, SKIP TO WHOOWNEDVANDALISM
Else if (unwanted sexual contact, attack, threatened attack, motor vehicle theft, or break-in
reported), SKIP TO INCTIME
Else, SKIP TO SUMMARY_SP
233. WHATWASTAKEN
{You said someone stole something {besides the vehicle} from you during {this/the} incident {in
{month year}}.} What {else} was stolen?
Probe if needed: Anything else?
Mark all that apply
11 = Cash
12 = Credit cards, checks, bank cards, or gift cards
13 = Purse, keys, wallet, backpack, briefcase, or luggage
14 = Jewelry, watch, clothing, furs, shoes, or sunglasses
15 = Personal documents (license, social security card, passport, birth certificate, etc.)
16 = Mail or (unspecified) package
17 = Personal items (medication, makeup, etc.) or baby gear (car seats, stroller, etc.)
18 = Handgun or other firearm
19 = Cell phone
20 = Tablets, laptops, or other portable electronics (including chargers or accessories)
21 = TVs, gaming equipment, appliances, or other electronics
22 = Indoor home décor (indoor home furnishings, potted plants, or rugs)
23 = Outdoor furniture or accessories (lawn decorations, outdoor plants, outdoor lights, flags, signs,
etc.)
24 = Tools, machines (lawn mower, tractor, etc.), or office equipment
25 = Food or beverages
26 = Bicycle or bicycle parts
27 = Toys or sports and recreation equipment (ATV, dirt bike, snowmobile, treadmill, etc.)
28 = Vehicle parts (license plate, stereo, etc.), gas or propane (including tanks and cans)
29 = Something else (specify)
30 = Don’t know
31 = Nothing {else} was stolen
113
If WHATWASTAKEN=31 and WHATWASTAKEN is [11-30], CONTINUE TO NOTHINGTAKEN_CK
Else if WHATWASTAKEN=29, SKIP TO WHATWASTAKEN_SP
Else if WHATWASTAKEN=11 and age is [12-17], SKIP TO CASHTAKENMINOR
Else if WHATWASTAKEN=11 and age is >18, SKIP TO CASHTAKENADULT
Else if WHATWASTAKEN=31, SKIP TO WHATWASTAKEN_CK
Else, SKIP TO WHOOWNEDPROP
NOTHINGTAKEN_CK (hard)
You recorded both something was stolen, and nothing was stolen.
If something was stolen, remove 31 from WHATWASTAKEN. If nothing was stolen, remove any
categories marked 11-30 at WHATWASTAKEN.
LOOP TO WHATWASTAKEN
234. WHATWASTAKEN_SP
What was stolen?
If WHATWASTAKEN=11 and age is [12-17], SKIP TO CASHTAKENMINOR
Else if WHATWASTAKEN=11 and age is >18, SKIP TO CASHTAKENADULT
Else, SKIP TO WHOOWNEDPROP
WHATWASTAKEN_CK (soft)
You reported a theft but recorded nothing was stolen. If this is correct, select Suppress.
If something was stolen, select WHATWASTAKEN and select Goto.
If ‘Suppress’ or ‘Close’, CONTINUE TO ATTEMPTTHEFTWHAT
Else, if ‘Goto’, LOOP TO WHATWASTAKEN
235. ATTEMPTTHEFTWHAT
{You said someone tried to steal something {else} from you during {this/the} incident {in {Month
year}}.} What did someone TRY to steal?
Probe if needed: Anything else?
Mark all that apply
11 = Cash
12 = Credit cards, checks, bank cards, or gift cards
13 = Purse, keys, wallet, backpack, briefcase, or luggage
14 = Jewelry, watch, clothing, furs, shoes, or sunglasses
15 = Personal documents (license, social security card, passport, birth certificate, etc.)
16 = Mail or (unspecified) package
17 = Personal items (medication, makeup, etc.) or baby gear (car seats, stroller, etc.)
18 = Handgun or other firearm
114
19 = Cell phone
20 = Tablets, laptops, or other portable electronics (including chargers or accessories)
21 = TVs, gaming equipment, appliances, or other electronics
22 = Indoor home décor (indoor home furnishings, potted plants, or rugs)
23 = Outdoor furniture or accessories (lawn decorations, outdoor plants, outdoor lights, flags, signs,
etc.)
24 = Tools, machines (lawn mower, tractor, etc.), or office equipment
25 = Food or beverages
26 = Bicycle or bicycle parts
27 = Toys or sports and recreation equipment (ATV, dirt bike, snowmobile, treadmill, etc.)
28 = Vehicle parts (license plate, stereo, etc.), gas or propane (including tanks and cans)
29 = Something else (specify)
30 = Don’t know
31 = Didn’t try to steal anything {else}
If ATTEMPTTHEFTWHAT=31 and ATTEMPTTHEFTWHAT is [11-30], CONTINUE TO
ATTEMPTNOTHINGTAKEN_CK
Else if WHATWASTAKEN not equal to 31 and ATTEMPTTHEFTWHAT=31, SKIP TO
ATTEMPTTHEFTWHAT_CK
Else if ATTEMPTTHEFTWHAT=29, SKIP TO ATTEMPTTHEFTWHAT_SP
Else if ATTEMPTTHEFT not equal to 31, SKIP TO WHOOWNEDPROP
Else if (vandalism reported and (no eligible unwanted sexual contact, no eligible attack, no
eligible threatened attack, no eligible motor vehicle theft, no eligible theft, no eligible attempted
theft, and no eligible break-in reported) and (V_PROPERTY=1 or VANDALIZEMV=1), SKIP TO
VANDALISM
Else if (vandalism reported and (no eligible unwanted sexual contact, no eligible attack, no
eligible threatened attack, no eligible motor vehicle theft, no eligible theft, no eligible attempted
theft, and no eligible break-in reported) and V_INJUREKILLANIMAL=1, SKIP TO
WHOOWNEDVANDALISM
Else if (unwanted sexual contact, attack, threatened attack, motor vehicle theft, break-in, theft,
or attempted theft reported), SKIP TO INCTIME
Else, SKIP TO SUMMARY_SP
ATTEMPTNOTHINGTAKEN_CK (hard)
You recorded that both something was attempted to be stolen, and nothing was attempted to be
stolen.
If something was attempted to be stolen, remove 31 from ATTEMPTTHEFTWHAT. If nothing was
attempted to be stolen, remove any categories marked 11-30 in ATTEMPTTHEFTWHAT.
LOOP TO ATTEMPTTHEFTWHAT
236. ATTEMPTTHEFTWHAT_SP
What did someone TRY to steal?
115
SKIP TO WHOOWNEDPROP
ATTEMPTTHEFTWHAT_CK (soft)
You reported an attempted theft but recorded that the offender didn’t try to steal anything. If this is
correct, select Suppress.
If the offender(s) tried to steal something, select ATTEMPTTHEFTWHAT and select Goto.
116
If Suppress or Close and (vandalism reported and (no eligible unwanted sexual contact, no
eligible attack, no eligible threatened attack, no eligible motor vehicle theft, no eligible theft, no
eligible attempted theft, and no eligible break-in reported) and (V_PROPERTY=1 or
VANDALIZEMV=1), SKIP TO VANDALISM
Else if Suppress or Close and (vandalism reported and (no eligible unwanted sexual contact, no
eligible attack, no eligible threatened attack, no eligible motor vehicle theft, no eligible theft, no
eligible attempted theft, and no eligible break-in reported) and V_INJUREKILLANIMAL=1, SKIP
TO WHOOWNEDVANDALISM
Else if Suppress or Close and (unwanted sexual contact, attack, threatened attack, motor vehicle
theft, break-in, theft, or attempted theft reported), SKIP TO INCTIME
Else if Suppress or Close, SKIP TO SUMMARY_SP
Else, allow option to choose ATTEMPTTHEFTWHAT
237. CASHTAKENMINOR
How much cash was taken?
o
o
o
o
o
1 = Less than $10
2 = $10 or more, but less than $20
3 = $20 or more, but less than $30
4 = $30 or more, but less than $50
5 = $50 or more
SKIP TO WHOOWNEDPROP
238. CASHTAKENADULT
How much cash was taken?
o
o
o
o
o
o
1 = Less than $10
2 = $10 or more, but less than $50
3 = $50 or more, but less than $200
4 = $200 or more, but less than $500
5 = $500 or more, but less than $1,000
6 = $1,000 or more
239. WHOOWNEDPROP
Did the {stolen} property {or cash} {they tried to steal} belong to you personally, to someone else in
the household, or to both you and other household members?
o
o
o
o
o
1 = Respondent
2 = Someone respondent lives with
3 = Both respondent and someone else the respondent lives with
4 = Someone respondent doesn’t live with
5 = Other (specify)
117
If WHOOWNEDPROP=5, CONTINUE TO WHOOWNEDPROP_SP
Else if WHOOWNEDPROP not equal to 4 and (WHATWASTAKEN=11, 13, 19), SKIP TO
CASHONPERSON
Else if WHOOWNEDPROP not equal to 4, SKIP TO OTHERONPERSON
Else if vandalism reported and (V_PROPERTY=1 or VANDALIZEMV=1) and (no eligible attack, no
eligible threatened attack, no eligible attempted theft, no eligible theft, no eligible break-in, no
eligible unwanted sexual contact, and no eligible motor vehicle theft), SKIP TO VANDALISM
Else if vandalism reported and V_INJUREKILLANIMAL=1 and (no eligible attack, no eligible
threatened attack, no eligible attempted theft, no eligible theft, no eligible break-in, no eligible
unwanted sexual contact, and no eligible motor vehicle theft), SKIP TO WHOOWNEDVANDALISM
Else if unwanted sexual contact, attack, threatened attack, motor vehicle theft, break-in, theft,
or attempted theft reported, SKIP TO INCTIME
Else, SKIP TO SUMMARY_SP
240. WHOOWNEDPROP_SP
Who did the {stolen} property {or cash} {they tried to steal} belong to?
If WHOOWNEDPROP not equal to 4 and WHATWASTAKEN=11, 13, 19, CONTINUE TO
CASHONPERSON
Else if WHOOWNEDPROP not equal to 4, SKIP TO OTHERONPERSON
241. CASHONPERSON
Was the {cash} {or} {purse, wallet, or backpack} {or} {cell phone} on your person, such as in a pocket
or being held?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
If WHATWASTAKEN is [14-18], [20-30], 12, CONTINUE TO OTHERONPERSON
Else, SKIP TO INCTIME
242. OTHERONPERSON
Was there anything {else} the offender {took/tried to take} directly from you, such as from your
pocket or hands, or something that you were wearing?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
SKIP TO INCTIME
118
What Happened: Module V – Vandalism
(Respondents who reported their property was damaged or destroyed and did not report any other
incident type.)
243. VANDALISM
You said someone damaged or destroyed your property during {this/the} incident {in {month year}}.
What kind of property did the offender damage or destroy?
Probe if needed: Anything else?
Mark all that apply
11 = A vehicle (including parts)
12 = Something inside your home or apartment, such as personal possessions or furniture
13 = Personal property such as a cell phone, clothing, or jewelry
14 = A mailbox
15 = Something on the exterior of your home or apartment, such as doors, windows, or walls
16 = Fences, walls, gates, or items in a garden
17 = A garage, shed, barn, or other structure on your property
18 = Something else on your property, such as a tree, yard ornament, or hose
19 = {An animal such as a pet or livestock}
20 = Other (specify)
21 = Nothing was damaged or destroyed
If VANDALISM=21 and VANDALISM is [11-20], CONTINUE TO VANDALISM_CK
Else if VANDALISM=20, SKIP TO VANDALISM_SP
Else if VANDALISM is [11-19], RF, or DK, SKIP TO WHOOWNEDVANDALISM
Else if VANDALISM=21, SKIP TO SUMMARY_SP
VANDALISM_CK (hard)
You reported both something was vandalized, and nothing was vandalized.
If something was vandalized, removed 21 from VANDALISM. If nothing was vandalized, remove any
categories marked 11-20 at VANDALISM.
LOOP TO VANDALISM
VANDALISMANIMAL_CK (soft)
You reported someone deliberately injured or killed an animal but recorded nothing was damaged or
destroyed.
If an animal was deliberately injured or killed, go to VANDALISM and select 19 - An animal such as a
pet or livestock.
LOOP TO VANDALISM
119
244. VANDALISM_SP
What other kind of property did the offender damage or destroy?
245. WHOOWNEDVANDALISM
{You said someone injured or killed an animal during {this/the} incident {in {Month year}}.} Who did
the {property} {or} {animal(s)} belong to?
Mark all that apply
1 = Respondent or someone respondent lives with
2 = Someone respondent doesn’t live with
3 = A business
4 = Other (specify)
If WHOOWNEDVANDALISM not equal to 1, 4, RF, or DK, SKIP TO SUMMARY_SP
Else if WHOOWNEDVANDALISM=4, CONTINUE TO WHOOWNEDVANDALISM_SP
Else if VANDALISM=13, SKIP TO VANDALISMONPERSON
Else if VANDALIZEMV=1 or VANDALISM=11, SKIP TO DAMAGEBREAKINMV
Else if VANDALISM=14, 15, SKIP TO DAMAGEBREAKINHOME
Else if VANDALISM=17, SKIP TO DAMAGEBREAKINOTHPROP
Else if there is more than one household member, SKIP TO V_ATTACKTHREAT
Else, SKIP TO INTENTVANDALISM
246. WHOOWNEDVANDALISM_SP
Who did the {property} {or} {animal(s)} belong to?
If VANDALISM=13, CONTINUE TO VANDALISMONPERSON
Else if VANDALIZEMV=1 or VANDALISM=11, SKIP TO DAMAGEBREAKINMV
Else if VANDALISM=14, 15, SKIP TO DAMAGEBREAKINHOME
Else if VANDALISM=17, SKIP TO DAMAGEBREAKINOTHPROP
Else if there is more than one household member, SKIP TO V_ATTACKTHREAT
Else, SKIP TO INTENTVANDALISM
247. VANDALISMONPERSON
Did the offender take anything that was damaged or destroyed directly from you, such as from your
pocket or hands, or something that you were wearing?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
If VANDALIZEMV=1 or VANDALISM=11, CONTINUE TO DAMAGEBREAKINMV
Else if VANDALISM=14, 15, SKIP TO DAMAGEBREAKINHOME
Else if VANDALISM=17, SKIP TO DAMAGEBREAKINOTHPROP
Else if there is more than one household member, SKIP TO V_ATTACKTHREAT
Else, SKIP TO INTENTVANDALISM
120
248. DAMAGEBREAKINMV
Was any of the damage a result of the offender trying to get into the vehicle?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
If VANDALISM=14, 15, CONTINUE TO DAMAGEBREAKINHOME
Else if VANDALISM=17, SKIP TO DAMAGEBREAKINOTHPROP
Else if there is more than one household member, SKIP TO V_ATTACKTHREAT
Else, SKIP TO INTENTVANDALISM
249. DAMAGEBREAKINHOME
Was any of the damage to your house or apartment a result of the offender trying to get inside?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
If VANDALISM=17, CONTINUE TO DAMAGEBREAKINOTHPROP
Else if there is more than one household member, SKIP TO V_ATTACKTHREAT
Else, SKIP TO INTENTVANDALISM
250. DAMAGEBREAKINOTHPROP
Was any of the damage to your garage, shed, barn, or other structure on your property a result of the
offender trying to get into the structure?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
If there is more than one household member, CONTINUE TO V_ATTACKTHREAT
Else, SKIP TO INTENTVANDALISM
251. V_ATTACKTHREAT
Did the offender attack or threaten anyone else who was living with you during {this/the} incident?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
252. V_THEFTATTEMPT
Did the offender steal or try to steal something that belonged to anyone else who lived with you
during {this/the} incident?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
121
253. INTENTVANDALISM
Do you think the offender {caused this damage} {or} {injured or killed an animal} intentionally, or was
it an accident?
o
o
o
1 = Intentionally
2 = Accident
3 = Don’t know
If INTENTVANDALISM=1 and VANDALISM=11 and INTENTATTMVTHEFT=EMPTY, CONTINUE TO
VANDALIZEORMVTHEFT
Else if this is an eligible vandalism incident, SKIP TO INCTIME
Else if this is not an eligible vandalism incident, SKIP TO SUMMARY_SP
254. VANDALIZEORMVTHEFT
Do you think the offender was actually trying to vandalize the vehicle, or were they trying to steal the
vehicle or something inside the vehicle, was it an accident, or don’t you know?
Mark all that apply
1 = Actually trying to vandalize
2 = Trying to steal the vehicle
3 = Trying to steal something inside the vehicle
4 = Accident
5 = Don’t know
Location
(Respondents who reported an eligible incident.)
255. INCTIME
The next questions ask about when and where {this/the} incident {in {month year}} took place.
About what time did the incident happen?
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
1 = After 6am – 12 noon
2 = After 12 noon – 3pm
3 = After 3pm – 6pm
4 = After 6pm – 9pm
5 = After 9pm – midnight
6 = After midnight – 6am
7 = During the day, but don’t know what time
8 = During the night, but don’t know what time
9 = Don’t know whether day or night
122
If TIMEATADDRESS=1, RF, or DK, CONTINUE TO INCADDRESS
Else if BREAKINWHERE=3, 4, SKIP TO INCPLACE
Else if BREAKINWHERE=1, 2 and ATTENDINGSCHOOL=2, SKIP TO INCCAMPUS
Else if BREAKINWHERE=1, 2 and ATTENDINGSCHOOL not equal to 2 and (unwanted sexual
contact, attack, or threatened attack reported), SKIP TO ONEORMOREOFFENDERS
Else if BREAKINWHERE=1, 2 and ATTENDINGSCHOOL not equal to 2 and CASHONPERSON=1 or
OTHERONPERSON=1 or VANDALISMONPERSON=1, SKIP TO P_WEAPONPRESENT
Else if BREAKINWHERE=1, 2 and ATTENDINGSCHOOL not equal to 2, SKIP TO PRESENCE_INTRO
Else if VANDALISM=11 or (eligible theft or attempted theft reported and (THEFTFROMMV=1 or
BREAKINWHERE=5)) or motor vehicle theft reported, SKIP TO LOCATIONMV
Else, SKIP TO LOCATION
256. INCADDRESS
Did this incident happen while you were living at your current address, or before you moved to this
address?
o
o
1 = While living at current address
2 = Before moving to this address
If BREAKINWHERE=3, 4, SKIP TO INCPLACE
Else if INCADDRESS not equal to 2 and BREAKINWHERE=1, 2 and ATTENDINGSCHOOL=2, SKIP TO
INCCAMPUS
Else if INCADDRESS not equal to 2 and BREAKINWHERE=1, 2 and ATTENDINGSCHOOL not equal
to 2 and (unwanted sexual contact, attack, or threatened attack reported), SKIP TO
ONEORMOREOFFENDERS
Else if INCADDRESS not equal to 2 and BREAKINWHERE=1, 2 and ATTENDINGSCHOOL not equal
to 2 and CASHONPERSON=1 or OTHERONPERSON=1 or VANDALISMONPERSON=1, SKIP TO
P_WEAPONPRESENT
Else if INCADDRESS not equal to 2 and BREAKINWHERE=1, 2 and ATTENDINGSCHOOL not equal
to 2, SKIP TO PRESENCE_INTRO
Else if VANDALISM=11 or (eligible theft or attempted theft reported and (THEFTFROMMV=1 or
BREAKINWHERE=5)) or motor vehicle theft reported, CONTINUE TO LOCATIONMV
Else, SKIP TO LOCATION
257. LOCATIONMV
Where was the vehicle when this happened?
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
1 = In your own garage
2 = Somewhere else on your property, such as a driveway or carport
3 = In your building’s garage or parking lot
4 = In some other garage or parking lot
5 = On the street near where you live
6 = At or near someone else’s home
7 = On the street but not near where you live
8 = Somewhere else (specify)
123
If LOCATIONMV=8, CONTINUE TO LOCATIONMV_SP
Else if (LOCATIONMV=1, 2, 3, 5 and INCADDRESS=2) or (LOCATIONMV=4, 6, 7, RF, or DK), SKIP
TO INCPLACE
Else if ATTENDINGSCHOOL=2, SKIP TO INCCAMPUS
Else if (unwanted sexual contact, attack, or threatened attack reported), SKIP TO
ONEORMOREOFFENDERS
Else if CASHONPERSON=1 or OTHERONPERSON=1 or VANDALISMONPERSON=1, SKIP TO
P_WEAPONPRESENT
Else, SKIP TO PRESENCE_INTRO
258. LOCATIONMV_SP
Where was the vehicle when this happened?
SKIP TO INCPLACE
259. LOCATION
Where did {this/the} incident happen?
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
1 = Inside your home (Include dorm room or room in a multi-unit building like a nursing home.) 1
2 = Inside another building on your property such as a garage or shed
3 = In a common area where you live, such as a stairwell, hallway or storage area
4 = On your porch, lawn, or other part of your property
5 = Inside somewhere else where you were staying overnight or longer
6 = {At your place of work}
7 = At {a primary or secondary} school {, on school property, or on a school bus}
8 = On a college or university campus
9 = Somewhere else
If ATTENDINGSCHOOL not equal to 2 and LOCATION=1, 2, 3, 4 and INCADDRESS not equal to 2
and (unwanted sexual contact, attack, or threatened attack reported), SKIP TO
ONEORMOREOFFENDERS
Else if ATTENDINGSCHOOL not equal to 2 and LOCATION=1, 2, 3, 4 and INCADDRESS not equal to
2 and (CASHONPERSON=1 or OTHERONPERSON=1 or VANDALISMONPERSON=1), SKIP TO
P_WEAPONPRESENT
Else if ATTENDINGSCHOOL not equal to 2 and LOCATION=1, 2, 3, 4 and INCADDRESS not equal to
2, SKIP TO PRESENCE_INTRO
Else if ATTENDINGSCHOOL=2 and ((LOCATION=1, 2, 3, 4 and INCADDRESS not equal to 2) or
BREAKINWHERE=1, 2), SKIP TO INCCAMPUS
Else, CONTINUE TO INCPLACE
1
Starting in March 2025 data collection, this answer category was modified to no longer include the text “or
attached garage” which was included January 2024 through February 2025.
124
260. INCPLACE
Did this happen in the city, town, or village where you live now?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
If INCPLACE=1 and ATTENDINGSCHOOL not equal to 2 and (age is [66-96] or (age is [18-65] and
ATTENDINGSCHOOL not equal to 1)) and (LOCATIONMV=1, 2, 3, 5, or LOCATION=1, 2, 3, 4) and
(unwanted sexual contact, attack, or threatened attack reported), SKIP TO
ONEORMOREOFFENDERS
Else if INCPLACE=1 and ATTENDINGSCHOOL not equal to 2 and (age is [66-96] or (age is [18-65]
and ATTENDINGSCHOOL not equal to 1) and (LOCATIONMV=1, 2, 3, 5, or LOCATION=1, 2, 3, 4)
and (CASHONPERSON=1 or OTHERONPERSON=1 or VANDALISMONPERSON=1), SKIP TO
P_WEAPONPRESENT
Else if INCPLACE=1 and ATTENDINGSCHOOL not equal to 2 and (age is [66-96] or (age is [18-65]
and ATTENDINGSCHOOL not equal to 1) and (LOCATIONMV=1, 2, 3, 5, or LOCATION=1, 2, 3, 4),
SKIP TO PRESENCE_INTRO
Else if INCPLACE=1 and ATTENDINGSCHOOL=2 and LOCATION=8, SKIP TO LOCATION_CAMPUS
Else if INCPLACE=1 and ATTENDINGSCHOOL=2, SKIP TO INCCAMPUS
Else if INCPLACE=1 and (age is [12-17] or (age is [18-65], RF, or DK, and ATTENDINGSCHOOL=1))
and (LOCATIONMV is [4-8], RF, or DK, or LOCATION=7, 9, RF, or DK), SKIP TO
LOCATION_TOFROMSCHOOL
Else if INCPLACE=1 and (LOCATIONMV=4, 6, 7, 8, RF, or DK, or LOCATION=8), SKIP TO
FARFROMHOME
Else if INCPLACE=1 and LOCATION=7, SKIP TO LOCATION_SCHOOL
Else if INCPLACE=1, SKIP TO LOCATION_PUBLIC
Else if INCPLACE=2 or RF, or DK, CONTINUE TO INCUSA
261. INCUSA
Did this happen in the U.S. or in another country?
o
o
1 = In the U.S.
2 = In another country
If INCUSA=1, RF, or DK, CONTINUE TO INCAIR
Else if (unwanted sexual contact, attack, or threatened attack reported), SKIP TO
ONEORMOREOFFENDERS
Else if CASHONPERSON=1 or OTHERONPERSON=1 or VANDALISMONPERSON=1, SKIP TO
P_WEAPONPRESENT
Else, SKIP TO PRESENCE_INTRO
262. INCAIR
Did this happen on an American Indian Reservation or on American Indian Lands?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
125
If ATTENDINGSCHOOL=2 and LOCATION=8, SKIP TO LOCATION_CAMPUS
Else if ATTENDINGSCHOOL=2, CONTINUE TO INCCAMPUS
Else if BREAKINWHERE is [1-4], go to PRESENCE_INTRO
Else if (age is [12-17] or (age is [18-65], RF, or DK, and ATTENDINGSCHOOL=1)) and
(LOCATIONMV is [4-8], RF, or DK, or LOCATION=7, 9, RF, or DK), SKIP TO
LOCATION_TOFROMSCHOOL
Else if LOCATIONMV=4, 6, 7, 8, RF, or DK, or LOCATION=8, SKIP TO FARFROMHOME
Else if LOCATION=7, SKIP TO LOCATION_SCHOOL
Else, SKIP TO LOCATION_PUBLIC
263. INCCAMPUS
Did this happen on a college or university campus?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
If INCCAMPUS=1, CONTINUE TO LOCATION_CAMPUS
Else if BREAKINWHERE is [1-4], go to PRESENCE_INTRO
Else if LOCATIONMV is [4-8], RF, or DK, or LOCATION=7, 9, RF, or DK, SKIP TO
LOCATION_TOFROMSCHOOL
Else if LOCATION=8, SKIP TO FARFROMHOME
Else if LOCATION=7, SKIP TO LOCATION_SCHOOL
Else, SKIP TO LOCATION_PUBLIC
264. LOCATION_CAMPUS
Where did this happen?
o
o
o
o
1 = In or on the property of a residence hall or dorm
2 = In or on the property of a fraternity or sorority house
3 = In or on the property of other residential housing around the university
4 = Somewhere else on campus
If (unwanted sexual contact, attack, or threatened attack reported), SKIP TO
ONEORMOREOFFENDERS
Else if CASHONPERSON=1 or OTHERONPERSON=1 or VANDALISMONPERSON=1, SKIP TO
P_WEAPONPRESENT
Else, SKIP TO PRESENCE_INTRO
265. LOCATION_TOFROMSCHOOL
Did {this/the} incident occur when you were on the way to or from school?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
126
If (LOCATIONMV=1, 2, 3, 5 or LOCATION is [1-4]) and (unwanted sexual contact, attack, or
threatened attack reported), SKIP TO ONEORMOREOFFENDERS
Else if (LOCATIONMV=1, 2, 3, 5 or LOCATION is [1-4]) and (CASHONPERSON=1 or
OTHERONPERSON=1 or VANDALISMONPERSON=1), SKIP TO P_WEAPONPRESENT
Else if (LOCATIONMV=1, 2, 3, 5 or LOCATION is [1-4]), SKIP TO PRESENCE_INTRO
Else if ATTENDINGSCHOOL not equal to 2 and LOCATION=7, SKIP TO LOCATION_SCHOOL
Else if LOCATION_TOFROMSCHOOL=2 and LOCATIONMV=4, 7, 8, RF, or DK, and
ATTENDINGSCHOOL not equal to 2, CONTINUE TO LOCATIONMV_SCHOOL
Else, SKIP TO FARFROMHOME
266. LOCATIONMV_SCHOOL
Was the vehicle on school property when {this/the} incident occurred?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
If LOCATIONMV_SCHOOL=1, SKIP TO RESPSCHOOL
Else, SKIP TO FARFROMHOME
267. LOCATION_SCHOOL
You said this happened at school. Did this happen inside a school building or somewhere else on
school property {such as a school parking area, play area, school bus, etc.}?
o
o
o
1 = Inside a school building
2 = On school property outside the school building (school parking area, play area, school bus, etc.)
3 = Other (specify)
If LOCATION_SCHOOL=3, CONTINUE TO LOCATION_SCHOOL_SP
Else if LOCATION_SCHOOL=1, 2, SKIP TO RESPSCHOOL
Else, SKIP TO FARFROMHOME
268. LOCATION_SCHOOL_SP
Where did this happen at school?
SKIP TO FARFROMHOME
269. RESPSCHOOL
Was it your school at the time of the incident?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
SKIP TO FARFROMHOME
127
270. LOCATION_PUBLIC
Which of the following BEST describes where this happened…
Note: Public buildings are free to enter.
Examples of businesses include gyms, stadiums, theme parks, doctor’s offices.
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
1 = At, in or near someone else’s home
2 = At a business, such as a store, restaurant, bar, or office building
3 = At a public building, such as a hospital or library
4 = In a parking lot or garage
5 = On the street
6 = In an open area, or on public transportation
7 = Or somewhere else? (specify)
If LOCATION_PUBLIC=7, CONTINUE TO LOCATION_PUBLIC_SP
Else if LOCATION_PUBLIC=2, SKIP TO LOCATION_COMMERCE
Else, SKIP TO FARFROMHOME
271. LOCATION_PUBLIC_SP
Where did this happen?
SKIP TO FARFROMHOME
272. LOCATION_COMMERCE
At what type of a business did {this/the} incident happen?
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
1 = A restaurant, bar, nightclub
2 = A bank
3 = A gas station
4 = A store or shopping mall
5 = An office
6 = A factory or warehouse
7 = Other (specify)
If LOCATION_COMMERCE=7, CONTINUE TO LOCATION_COMMERCE_SP
Else, SKIP TO FARFROMHOME
273. LOCATION_COMMERCE_SP
At what type of a business did {this/the} incident happen?
128
274. FARFROMHOME
How far from your home was it…
o
o
o
o
1 = A mile or less
2 = More than a mile up to 5 miles
3 = More than 5 miles up to 50 miles
4 = More than 50 miles?
If (unwanted sexual contact, attack, or threatened attack reported), SKIP TO
ONEORMOREOFFENDERS
Else if CASHONPERSON=1 or OTHERONPERSON=1 or VANDALISMONPERSON=1, SKIP TO
P_WEAPONPRESENT
Else, CONTINUE TO PRESENCE_INTRO
Presence
(Respondents who reported an eligible incident that did not involve unwanted sexual contact or an
attack of any kind or something being taken directly from the respondent.)
PRESENCE_INTRO
The next questions ask about who was there when {this/the} incident {in {month year}} took place.
275. HHMPRESENT
Did you {or someone you live with} see, hear, or have any contact with the offender as the incident
was happening?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
If HHMPRESENT=1 and there is more than one household member, CONTINUE TO
WHICHMEMBER
Else if HHMPRESENT=1, SKIP TO P_WEAPONPRESENT
Else if HHMPRESENT=2, RF, or DK, SKIP TO ONEORMOREOFFENDERS
276. WHICHMEMBER
Who saw, heard, or had contact with the offender as the incident was happening?
Mark all that apply
1 = Respondent
2 = Someone the respondent lives with
3 = Someone the respondent does not live with
If WHICHMEMBER=1, CONTINUE TO P_WEAPONPRESENT
Else if WHICHMEMBER=2, 3, RF, or DK, SKIP TO ONEORMOREOFFENDERS
129
277. P_WEAPONPRESENT
Did the offender have a weapon such as a gun or knife, or something to use as a weapon, such as a
baseball bat, scissors, or a stick?
The following are NEVER considered weapons:
- Animals
- Parts of the body
- Small empty cans
- Rings
- Casts
o
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
3 = Don’t know
If P_WEAPONPRESENT=1, CONTINUE TO P_WEAPON
Else, SKIP TO P_INJURY
278. P_WEAPON
What was the weapon?
Mark all that apply
1 = Firearm (gun, rifle, etc.)
2 = Knife or other sharp object (razors, axes, scissors, broken glass, etc.)
3 = Blunt object (baseball bat, butt of a firearm, clubs, rocks, bottles, etc.)
4 = Motor vehicle
5 = Poison
6 = Explosives or a fire/incendiary device
7 = Drugs, narcotics, or sleeping pills
8 = BB guns, pellet guns, tasers, pepper spray, stun guns, etc.
9 = Something else (specify)
If P_WEAPON=9, CONTINUE TO P_WEAPON_SP
Else if P_WEAPON=1, SKIP TO P_GUNTYPE
Else if P_WEAPON=2, SKIP TO P_KNIFEWOUND
Else, SKIP TO P_INJURY
279. P_WEAPON_SP
What was the weapon?
If P_WEAPON=1, CONTINUE TO P_GUNTYPE
Else if P_WEAPON=2, SKIP TO P_KNIFEWOUND
Else, SKIP TO P_INJURY
130
280. P_GUNTYPE
Was it a handgun or some other kind of gun, such as a rifle or shotgun?
o
o
1 = Handgun, pistol, revolver
2 = Some other kind of gun, rifle, shotgun
131
281. P_HOWGUNUSED
Did the offender…
o
o
o
o
1 = Shoot you
2 = Shoot at you, but miss
3 = Hit you with the gun, or
4 = Show you a gun or point a gun at you?
If P_WEAPON=2, CONTINUE TO P_KNIFEWOUND
Else, SKIP TO P_INJURY
282. P_KNIFEWOUND
You said the offender had a knife or other sharp object. Did the offender stab or cut you?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
If P_KNIFEWOUND=2, RF, or DK, CONTINUE TO P_ATTKNIFEWOUND
Else if P_KNIFEWOUND=1, SKIP TO P_INJURY
283. P_ATTKNIFEWOUND
Did the offender TRY to stab or cut you?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
284. P_INJURY
During {this/the} incident, {besides being} {shot} {and/or} {stabbed,} were you physically {hurt or}
injured in any {other} way? {Injuries include things such as bruises, black eyes, cuts, broken bones, or
more serious injuries.}
{Please include times when you were hurt, even if there were not physical marks.}
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
If P_INJURY=1, CONTINUE TO P_HOWINJURED
Else if P_HOWGUNUSED=1 or P_KNIFEWOUND=1, SKIP TO P_MEDICALCARE
Else, SKIP TO ONEORMOREOFFENDERS
132
285. P_HOWINJURED
{Besides being} {shot} {and} {stabbed,} How were you injured?
Mark all that apply
11 = Broken or cracked bones
12 = Broken nose
13 = Dislocated joints
14 = A concussion
15 = Knocked unconscious
17 = {{Other internal/Internal} injuries, such as internal bleeding or damage to internal organs}
18 = Bruising, swelling, welts, black eye
19 = Bite mark or bite wound
20 = Cuts or scratches
21 = Sore muscles, sprains, strains, pulls
22 = Burns
23 = Nosebleed or bloody lip
24 = Broken, chipped, or lost teeth
25 = Other (specify)
If P_HOWINJURED=25, CONTINUE TO P_HOWINJURED_SP
Else if P_HOWINJURED is [11-22] or P_HOWGUNUSED=1 or P_KNIFEWOUND=1, SKIP TO
P_MEDICALCARE
Else, SKIP TO ONEORMOREOFFENDERS
286. P_HOWINJURED_SP
How else were you injured?
287. P_MEDICALCARE
Did you receive any care from a medical or dental professional as a result of {this/the} incident?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
If P_MEDICALCARE=1, CONTINUE TO P_RECCARESCENE
Else, SKIP TO ONEORMOREOFFENDERS
288. P_RECCARESCENE
Did you receive this care at the location where the incident happened, somewhere else, or both?
o
o
o
1 = Only where the incident happened
2 = Only somewhere else
3 = Both
133
If P_RECCARESCENE=2, 3, CONTINUE TO P_RECCAREWHERE
Else if P_RECCARESCENE=1, RF, or DK, SKIP TO P_MEDICALINSURANCE
289. P_RECCAREWHERE
Where did you receive this care?
Mark all that apply
1 = At your home or the home of a relative, friend or neighbor
2 = At a hospital emergency room (ER) or an emergency clinic
3 = At some other kind of medical or dental place
4 = Somewhere else (specify)
If P_RECCAREWHERE=4, CONTINUE TO P_RECCAREWHERE_SP
Else if P_RECCAREWHERE=2, 3, SKIP TO P_CAREOVERNIGHT
Else if P_RECCAREWHERE=1, RF, or DK, SKIP TO ONEORMOREOFFENDERS
290. P_RECCAREWHERE_SP
Where did you receive this care?
291. P_CAREOVERNIGHT
Did you stay overnight in the hospital?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
292. P_MEDICALINSURANCE
Have you had any out-of-pocket expenses for your medical or dental care that you do not expect to
get paid back from insurance or some other source?
o
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
3 = Don’t know
If P_MEDICALINSURANCE=1, CONTINUE TO P_MEDICALEXPENSES
Else, SKIP TO ONEORMOREOFFENDERS
293. P_MEDICALEXPENSES
How much were these out-of-pocket expenses?
o
o
o
o
o
1 = Less than $100
2 = $100 to less than $500
3 = $500 to less than $1,000
4 = $1,000 to less than $5,000
5 = $5,000 or more
134
Victim-Offender Relationship
294. ONEORMOREOFFENDERS
This section asks what you know about the offender.
{To the best of your knowledge, was/Was} the incident committed by only one or by more than one
offender?
o
o
o
1 = One
2 = More than one
3 = Don’t know
If ONEORMOREOFFENDERS=2, CONTINUE TO HOWMANYOFFENDERS
Else, SKIP TO KNOWOFFENDERS
295. HOWMANYOFFENDERS
How many offenders were there?
o
o
o
o
1 = Two
2 = Three
3 = Four or more
4 = Don’t know number of offenders
296. KNOWOFFENDERS
Do you know who {the offender was/the offenders were}?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
If KNOWOFFENDERS=2, RF, or DK, CONTINUE TO KNOWLEARNOFFENDERS
Else if KNOWOFFENDERS=1 and ONEORMOREOFFENDERS=1 and ((unwanted sexual contact,
attack, or threatened attack reported) or WHICHMEMBER=1, 2), SKIP TO OFF_KNEW
Else if KNOWOFFENDERS=1 and ONEORMOREOFFENDERS=2 and ((unwanted sexual contact,
attack, or threatened attack reported) or WHICMEMBER=1, 2), SKIP TO MOFFS_KNEW
Else if KNOWOFFENDERS=1 and ONEORMOREOFFENDERS=3 or RF and ((unwanted sexual
contact, attack, or threatened attack reported) or WHICHMEMBER=1, 2), SKIP TO OFF_SEX
Else if KNOWOFFENDERS=1, SKIP TO LEARNOFFENDERS
297. KNOWLEARNOFFENDERS
Do you know anything about {the offender/any of the offenders}, such as whether they were young
or old, male or female, etc.?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
135
If KNOWLEARNOFFENDERS=1 and ((unwanted sexual contact, attack, or threatened attack
reported) or WHICHMEMBER=1, 2) and ONEORMOREOFFENDERS=1, SKIP TO OFF_KNEW
Else if KNOWLEARNOFFENDERS=1 and ((unwanted sexual contact, attack, or threatened attack
reported) or WHICHMEMBER=1, 2) and ONEORMOREOFFENDERS=2, SKIP TO MOFFS_KNEW
Else if KNOWLEARNOFFENDERS=1 and ((unwanted sexual contact, attack, or threatened attack
reported) or WHICHMEMBER=1, 2) and ONEORMOREOFFENDERS=3 or RF, SKIP TO OFF_SEX
Else if KNOWLEARNOFFENDERS=1, CONTINUE TO LEARNOFFENDERS
Else if KNOWLEARNOFFENDERS=2, NONRESPONSE and (unwanted sexual contact, attack, or
threatened attack reported) or WHICHMEMBER=1 or VANDALISMONPERSON=1 or
CASHONPERSON or OTHERONPERSON, SKIP TO SELFPROTECT_INTRO
Else, SKIP TO HATE_RACE
298. LEARNOFFENDERS
{How did you learn what you know about the {offender/offenders?}/How did you find out who the
{offender was/offenders were}?}
Mark all that apply
11 = The respondent saw or heard the offender(s)
12 = Someone the respondent lives with saw or heard the offender(s)
13 = Someone else saw or heard the offender(s)
14 = The respondent figured it out themself
15 = The police told the respondent
16 = The offender(s) admitted it
17 = The offender(s) had threatened to do it, or had done it before
18 = Someone else (not an eyewitness)
19 = Surveillance or doorbell camera
20 = {The stolen item(s) were found in offender(s) possession or at the offender(s) home}
21 = Other (specify)
If LEARNOFFENDERS=21, CONTINUE TO LEARNOFFENDERS_SP
Else if ONEORMOREOFFENDERS=1, SKIP TO OFF_KNEW
Else if ONEORMOREOFFENDERS=2, SKIP TO MOFFS_KNEW
Else if ONEORMOREOFFENDERS=3, RF, or DK, SKIP TO OFF_SEX
299. LEARNOFFENDERS_SP
{How did you learn what you know about the {offender/offenders?}/How did you find out who the
{offender was/offenders were}?}
If ONEORMOREOFFENDERS=1, CONTINUE TO OFF_KNEW
Else if ONEORMOREOFFENDERS=2, SKIP TO MOFFS_KNEW
Else if ONEORMOREOFFENDERS=3, RF, or DK, SKIP TO OFF_SEX
136
300. OFF_KNEW
Was the offender someone you knew, even slightly, or a complete stranger?
o
o
1 = Someone the respondent knew
2 = Complete stranger
If OFF_KNEW=1, SKIP TO OFF_HOWWELL
Else if OFF_KNEW=2, RF, or DK, CONTINUE TO OFF_RECOG
301. OFF_RECOG
Would you be able to recognize the offender if you saw them?
o
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = Not sure (possibly)
3 = No
If OFF_RECOG=1, 2, SKIP TO OFF_SIGHT
Else, SKIP TO OFF_CONNECTION
302. OFF_HOWWELL
Was the offender...
o
o
o
1 = Someone you knew well
2 = Someone you knew, but not well, or
3 = Someone you knew by sight only?
If OFF_HOWWELL=3, RF, or DK, CONTINUE TO OFF_SIGHT
Else if OFF_HOWWELL=1, 2, SKIP TO OFF_RELATION
303. OFF_SIGHT
Did you know how the offender might be found, for instance, where they lived, worked, went to
school, or spent time?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
SKIP TO OFF_CONNECTION
137
304. OFF_RELATION
At the time of the incident, how did you know the offender? For example, was the offender a friend,
cousin, etc.?
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
11 = A husband or wife
12 = An ex-husband or ex-wife
13 = A live-in partner
14 = A fiancé(e)
15 = A boyfriend, girlfriend, or dating partner
16 = An ex-boyfriend, ex-girlfriend, or former fiancé(e)
17 = Someone you were casually seeing
18 = Someone you were no longer dating or seeing
19 = A parent or step-parent
20 = A child or step-child
21 = A brother, sister, step-brother, or step-sister
22 = Some other relative
23 = A friend or ex-friend
24 = An acquaintance or a friend of a friend
25 = A roommate or boarder
26 = A schoolmate
27 = A neighbor
28 = {A customer or client}
29 = {A patient}
30 = {A supervisor or former supervisor}
31 = {An employee or co-worker or former employee or co-worker}
32 = A teacher or school staff
33 = A student
34 = Some other non-relative (specify)
If OFF_RELATION=34, CONTINUE TO OFF_RELATION_SP
Else if OFF_RELATION not equal to 13, 25, SKIP TO OFF_LIVED
Else, SKIP TO OFF_SEX
305. OFF_RELATION_SP
At the time of the incident, how did you know the offender?
SKIP TO OFF_LIVED
138
306. OFF_CONNECTION
What was your connection, if any, to this person?
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
1 = A friend of a friend
2 = A schoolmate
3 = A neighbor
4 = {A customer or client}
5 = {A patient}
6 = {Someone who worked at the same place as you}
7 = A teacher or school staff
8 = Other (specify)
9 = A stranger or someone of whom you have no knowledge
If OFF_CONNECTION=8, CONTINUE TO OFF_CONNECTION_SP
Else, SKIP TO OFF_SEX
307. OFF_CONNECTION_SP
What was your connection, if any, to this person?
SKIP TO OFF_SEX
308. OFF_LIVED
Had you ever lived with this person?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
If OFF_LIVED=1, CONTINUE TO OFF_LIVINGWITH
Else, SKIP TO OFF_SEX
309. OFF_LIVINGWITH
Were you living with this person at the time of {this/the} incident {in {Month year}}?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
SKIP TO OFF_SEX
310. MOFFS_KNEW
Were any of the offenders someone you knew, even slightly, or were all of them complete strangers?
o
o
1 = At least one was someone the respondent knew
2 = All were complete strangers
139
If MOFFS_KNEW=1, SKIP TO MOFFS_HOWWELL
Else if MOFFS_KNEW=2, RF, or DK, CONTINUE TO MOFFS_RECOG
311. MOFFS_RECOG
Would you be able to recognize any of them if you saw them?
o
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = Not sure (possibly)
3 = No
If MOFFS_RECOG=1, 2, SKIP TO MOFFS_SIGHT
Else if MOFFS_RECOG=3, RF, SKIP TO MOFFS_CONNECTION
312. MOFFS_HOWWELL
How well did you know the offenders – well, not very well or by sight only?
Mark all that apply
1 = Knew well
2 = Knew, but not very well
3 = Knew by sight only
If MOFFS_HOWWELL=3 only (MOFFS_HOWWELL not equal to 1, 2) or MOFFS_HOWWELL= RF or
DK, CONTINUE TO MOFFS_SIGHT
Else if MOFFS_HOWWELL=1, 2, SKIP TO MOFFS_RELATION
313. MOFFS_SIGHT
Did you know how any of the offenders might be found, for instance, where they lived, worked, went
to school, or spent time?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
SKIP TO MOFFS_CONNECTION
140
314. MOFFS_RELATION
At the time of the incident, how did you know the offenders? For example, were any of the offenders
a friend, cousin, etc.?
Mark all that apply
11 = A husband or wife
12 = An ex-husband or ex-wife
13 = A live-in partner
14 = A fiancé(e)
15 = A boyfriend, girlfriend, or dating partner
16 = An ex-boyfriend, ex-girlfriend, or former fiancé(e)
17 = Someone you were casually seeing
18 = Someone you were no longer dating or seeing
19 = A parent or step-parent
20 = A child or step-child
21 = A brother, sister, step-brother, or step-sister
22 = Some other relative
23 = A friend or ex-friend
24 = An acquaintance or a friend of a friend
25 = A roommate or boarder
26 = A schoolmate
27 = A neighbor
28 = A customer or client
29 = A patient
30 = A supervisor or former supervisor
31 = An employee or co-worker or former employee or co-worker
32 = A teacher or school staff
33 = A student
34 = Some other non-relative (specify)
If MOFFS_RELATION=34, CONTINUE TO MOFFS_RELATION_SP
Else if MOFFS_RELATION not equal to 13, 25, SKIP TO MOFFS_LIVED
Else, SKIP TO MOFFS_SEX
315. MOFFS_RELATION_SP
At the time of the incident, how did you know the offenders?
If MOFFS_RELATION not equal to 13, 25, SKIP TO MOFFS_LIVED
Else, SKIP TO MOFFS_SEX
141
316. MOFFS_CONNECTION
What was your connection, if any, to the offenders?
Mark all that apply
1 = A friend of a friend
2 = A schoolmate
3 = A neighbor
4 = {A customer or client}
5 = {A patient}
6 = {Someone who worked at the same place as you}
7 = A teacher or school staff
8 = Other
9 = A stranger or someone of whom you have no knowledge
If MOFFS_CONNECTION=8, CONTINUE TO MOFFS_CONNECTION_SP
Else, SKIP TO MOFFS_SEX
317. MOFFS_CONNECTION_SP
What was your connection, if any, to the offenders?
SKIP TO MOFFS_SEX
318. MOFFS_LIVED
Have you ever lived with any of them?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
If MOFFS_LIVED=1, CONTINUE TO MOFFS_LIVINGWITH
Else, SKIP TO MOFFS_SEX
319. MOFFS_LIVINGWITH
Were you living with any of them at the time of {this/the} incident {in {Month Year}}?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
SKIP TO MOFFS_SEX
142
Offender Characteristics
320. OFF_SEX
This section asks for details about the offender.
Was the offender male or female?
o
o
o
1 = Male
2 = Female
3 = Don’t know
321. OFF_AGE
How old would you say the offender was at the time of the incident?
Probe using answer categories as needed.
o
o
o
o
o
o
1 = Under 18
2 = 18 to 24
3 = 25 to 34
4 = 35 to 54
5 = 55 or older
6 = Don’t know
If OFF_AGE=1, CONTINUE TO OFF_AGEMINOR
Else, SKIP TO OFF_ETHNICITY
322. OFF_AGEMINOR
To the best of your knowledge, would you say the offender was…
o
o
o
o
1 = Under 12
2 = 12 to 14
3 = 15 to 17?
4 = Don’t know
323. OFF_ETHNICITY
Was the offender Hispanic or Latino?
o
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
3 = Don’t know
143
324. OFF_RACE
What race or races was the offender? You may select more than one. Was the offender…
Mark all that apply
1 = White
2 = Black or African American
3 = American Indian or Alaska Native
4 = Asian
5 = Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander?
6 = Don’t know
325. OFF_GANG
Was the offender part of a street gang, or don’t you know?
o
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
3 = Don’t know
326. OFF_DRINKDRUG
Was the offender drinking or on drugs at the time of the incident, or don't you know?
o
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
3 = Don’t know
If (unwanted sexual contact, attack, or threatened attack reported) or WHICHMEMBER=1 or
VANDALISMONPERSON=1, CASHONPERSON=1, or OTHERONPERSON=1, SKIP TO
SELFPROTECT_INTRO
Else, SKIP TO HATE_RACE
327. MOFFS_SEX
This section asks for more details about the offenders.
Were the offenders male or female?
o
o
o
o
1 = All were male
2 = All were female
3 = They were both male and female
4 = Don’t know
If MOFFS_SEX=3 and HOWMANYOFFENDERS not equal to 1, CONTINUE TO MOFFS_MOSTSEX
Else, SKIP TO MOFFS_YOUNG
144
328. MOFFS_MOSTSEX
Were most of the offenders male or were most of them female?
o
o
o
o
1 = Most were male
2 = Most were female
3 = They were evenly divided
4 = Don’t know
329. MOFFS_YOUNG
How old would you say the youngest was?
Probe using answer categories as needed.
o
o
o
o
o
o
1 = Under 18
2 = 18 to 24
3 = 25 to 34
4 = 35 to 54
5 = 55 or older
6 = Don’t know
If MOFFS_YOUNG=1, CONTINUE TO MOFFS_YOUNGMINOR
Else, SKIP TO MOFFS_OLD
330. MOFFS_YOUNGMINOR
Would you say the youngest offender was…
o
o
o
o
1 = Under 12
2 = 12 to 14
3 = 15 to 17?
4 = Don’t know
331. MOFFS_OLD
How old would you say the oldest was?
Probe using answer categories as needed.
o
o
o
o
o
o
1 = Under 18
2 = 18 to 24
3 = 25 to 34
4 = 35 to 54
5 = 55 or older
6 = Don’t know
If MOFFS_OLD=1, CONTINUE TO MOFFS_OLDMINOR
Else, SKIP TO MOFFS_ETHNICITY
145
332. MOFFS_OLDMINOR
Would you say the oldest offender was…
o
o
o
o
1 = Under 12
2 = 12 to 14
3 = 15 to 17?
4 = Don’t know
333. MOFFS_ETHNICITY
Were any of the offenders Hispanic or Latino?
o
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
3 = Don’t know
If MOFFS_ETHNICITY=1, CONTINUE TO MOFFS_MOSTETHNICITY
Else, SKIP TO MOFFS_RACE
334. MOFFS_MOSTETHNICITY
Were all of the offenders Hispanic, most of the offenders Hispanic, non -Hispanic, or were roughly an
equal number Hispanic and non-Hispanic?
o
o
o
o
o
1 = All of the offenders were Hispanic
2 = Most of the offenders were Hispanic
3 = Most of the offenders were non-Hispanic
4 = A roughly equal number were Hispanic and non-Hispanic
5 = Don’t know
335. MOFFS_RACE
What race or races were the offenders? Were they…
Mark all that apply
1 = White
2 = Black or African American
3 = American Indian or Alaska Native
4 = Asian
5 = Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
6 = Don’t know
If 2 or more selected, CONTINUE TO MOFFS_RACEMOST
Else, SKIP TO MOFFS_GANG
146
336. MOFFS_RACEMOST
What race were most of the offenders?
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
1 = {Most were White}
2 = {Most were Black or African American}
3 = {Most were American Indian or Alaska Native}
4 = {Most were Asian}
5 = {Most were Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander}
6 = Roughly equal numbers of two or more races
7 = Don’t know
337. MOFFS_GANG
Were any of the offenders part of a street gang, or don’t you know?
o
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
3 = Don’t know
338. MOFFS_DRINKDRUG
Were any of the offenders drinking or on drugs at the time of the incident, or don't you know?
o
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
3 = Don’t know
If (unwanted sexual contact, attack, or threatened attack reported) or WHICHMEMBER=1 or
VANDALISMONPERSON=1, CASHONPERSON=1, or OTHERONPERSON=1, CONTINUE TO
SELFPROTECT_INTRO
Else, SKIP TO HATE_RACE
Self-Protection
SELFPROTECT_INTRO
These next questions are about what you did when {this/the} incident {in (month year)} occurred.
{People may react differently to certain situations and there's not a right or wrong way to react.
Everyone is different and every situation is different.}
339. PROTECTSELF
Did you do anything with the idea of protecting YOURSELF {or your PROPERTY} while the incident was
going on?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
If PROTECTSELF=1, SKIP TO ACTIONSDURINGINC
Else, CONTINUE TO DURINGINCIDENT
147
340. DURINGINCIDENT
Was there anything you did or tried to do about the incident while it was going on?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
If DURINGINCIDENT=1, SKIP TO ACTIONSDURINGINC
Else, CONTINUE TO DIDNOTHINGDURINGINC
341. DIDNOTHINGDURINGINC
Did you do nothing, freeze, do what the offender told you to do, or do something else while the
incident was going on?
Mark all that apply
1 = Did nothing
2 = Froze
3 = Did what offender said to do
4 = Did something else
If WHICHMEMBER=2, 3 or V_ATTACKTHREAT=1, SKIP TO OTHERSACTIONS
Else, SKIP TO ANYONEPRESENT
148
342. ACTIONSDURINGINC
You said that you took some action during the incident. What did you do?
Probe if needed: Anything else?
Mark all that apply
USED OR THREATENED PHYSICAL FORCE TOWARD OFFENDER
11 = Attacked the offender(s) with a gun or fired a gun
12 = Attacked the offender(s) with another weapon
13 = Hit, kicked, or attacked the offender(s) in some other way
14 = Threatened the offender(s) with a gun
15 = Threatened the offender(s) with another weapon
16 = Threatened the offender(s) in some other way
TRIED TO PREVENT INCIDENT OR CHASED OFFENDER
17 = Tried to prevent attack or theft (e.g., struggled, ducked, blocked blows)
18 = Held onto or hid belongings
19 = Chased, tried to catch, or hold offender(s)
VERBALLY RESISTED
20 = Argued, reasoned, pleaded, bargained
21 = Stalled or distracted offender(s)
22 = Said no
SCARED OR WARNED OFF OFFENDER(S)
23 = Yelled at or told offender(s) to leave
24 = Threatened to call the police
DID NOT RESIST
25 = Did what offender asked
26 = Froze
ESCAPED OR GOT AWAY
27 = Ran or drove away, or tried; locked door
GOT HELP OR GAVE ALARM
28 = Called the police or a guard
29 = Tried to get someone else's attention
30 = Screamed or yelled
31 = Cried from pain or fear
OTHER
32 = Other (specify)
If ACTIONSDURINGINC=32, CONTINUE TO ACTIONSDURINGINC_SP
Else if INJURY=1, P_INJURY=1, A_HOWGUNUSED=1, A_KNIFEWOUND=1, P_HOWGUNUSED=1, or
P_KNIFEWOUND=1, SKIP TO INJACTION
Else if WHICHMEMBER=2, 3 or V_ATTACKTHREAT=1, SKIP TO OTHERSACTIONS
Else, SKIP TO ANYONEPRESENT
149
343. ACTIONSDURINGINC_SP
What did you do?
If INJURY=1, P_INJURY=1, A_HOWGUNUSED=1, A_KNIFEWOUND=1, P_HOWGUNUSED=1, or
P_KNIFEWOUND=1, CONTINUE TO INJACTION
Else if WHICHMEMBER=2, 3 or V_ATTACKTHREAT=1, SKIP TO OTHERSACTIONS
Else, SKIP TO ANYONEPRESENT
344. INJACTION
Did you react this way before you were injured, after you were injured, or at the same time you were
injured?
Mark all that apply
1 = Before the respondent was injured
2 = After the respondent was injured
3 = At the same time the respondent was injured
If WHICHMEMBER=2, 3 or V_ATTACKTHREAT=1, SKIP TO OTHERSACTIONS
Else, CONTINUE TO ANYONEPRESENT
345. ANYONEPRESENT
Besides you and the offender(s), was anyone ELSE, age 12 or older, present during the incident?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
If ANYONEPRESENT=1, CONTINUE TO OTHERSACTIONS
Else, SKIP TO HATE_RACE
346. OTHERSACTIONS
Did anyone else, age 12 or older, do or try to do anything to help you while the incident was going on?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
If OTHERSACTIONS=1, CONTINUE TO WHOTOOKACTION
Else if WHICHMEMBER not equal to 2,3 and ANYONEPRESENT not equal to 1, SKIP TO
HATE_RACE
Else, SKIP TO PERSONSHARMED
150
347. WHOTOOKACTION
Who took these actions?
Mark all that apply
1 = Someone you were with
2 = Someone who was with the offender(s)
3 = Someone else
348. HOWOTHERSHELP
What did the person or people try to do to help you?
Mark all that apply
1 = They attacked or threatened the offender(s)
2 = They defended you or your property without physically attacking the offender(s)
3 = They chased or warned off the offender(s)
4 = They argued, reasoned, pleaded, or bargained with the offender(s)
5 = They tried to get help; called police or a guard
6 = They did something else (specify)
If HOWOTHERSHELP=6, CONTINUE TO HOWOTHERSHELP_SP
Else, SKIP TO IMPACTOTHERSACTIONS
349. HOWOTHERSHELP_SP
What did the person or people try to do to help you?
350. IMPACTOTHERSACTIONS
Overall, did the actions of this person or people help the situation, make it worse, or have NO impact?
o
o
o
1 = Helped the situation
2 = Made the situation worse
3 = Had no impact on the situation
If WHICHMEMBER=2, 3 or ANYONEPRESENT=1, CONTINUE TO PERSONSHARMED
Else, SKIP TO HATE_RACE
351. PERSONSHARMED
Not counting yourself or the offender(s), were any other people harmed, threatened with harm, or
have any belongings taken or damaged in {this/the} incident? Do not include children under 12 years
of age.
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
151
If PERSONSHARMED=1, CONTINUE TO PERSONSHARMED_NUM
Else, SKIP TO HATE_RACE
352. PERSONSHARMED_NUM
How many people?
If PERSONSHARMED_NUM=1, CONTINUE TO OFFLIVINGWITH
Else if PERSONSHARMED_NUM>1, RF, or DK, SKIP TO HHMEMHARMED
353. OFFLIVINGWITH
Does this person live with you now?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
SKIP TO HATE_RACE
354. HHMEMHARMED
Do any of the people who were harmed or threatened or had property taken or damaged live with
you now?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
If HHMEMHARMED=1, CONTINUE TO HHMEMHARMED_NUM
Else, SKIP TO HATE_RACE
355. HHMEMHARMED_NUM
How many people?
If HHMEMHARMED_NUM>PERSONSHARMED_NUM, CONTINUE TO PERSONHARMED_CK
Else, SKIP TO HATE_RACE
PERSONSHARMED_CK (hard)
You reported more household members than people in general who were harmed, threatened, or had
property taken or damaged.
Select PERSONSHARMED_NUM to edit the number of people who were harmed, threatened, or had
property taken or damaged or HHMEMHARMED_NUM to edit the number of household members who
were harmed, threatened, or had property taken or damaged.
If Suppress or Close, LOOP TO HHMEMHARMED_NUM
Else, allow option to choose HHMEMHARMED_NUM or PERSONSHARMED_NUM
152
Hate Crimes
356. HATE_RACE
The next questions are about why the offender may have targeted you {or someone you live with}.
{The reason may have been prejudice or bigotry toward those with your characteristics or religious
beliefs, even if the offender mistakenly thought you had those characteristics or beliefs. This kind of
reason is different from just being angry or wanting to get something from you.}
Do you think the offender was targeting you {or someone you live with} because of…
Prejudice or bigotry toward your race, ethnic background, or national origin?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
357. HATE_RELIGION
Do you think the offender was targeting you {or someone you live with} because of…
Prejudice or bigotry toward your religion?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
358. HATE_DISABILITY
Do you think the offender was targeting you {or someone you live with} because of…
Prejudice or bigotry toward a disability you may have?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
359. HATE_ORIENTATION
Do you think the offender was targeting you {or someone you live with} because of…
Prejudice or bigotry toward your sexual orientation, including being lesbian, gay, bisexual, or straight?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
360. HATE_GENID
Do you think the offender was targeting you {or someone you live with} because of…
Prejudice or bigotry toward your gender identity, including being transgender, intersex, or gender
non-conforming?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
• If further clarification is needed, read: By intersex, we mean people who have a difference of sex
development (DSD) or were born with genitals, reproductive organs, or chromosomal patterns that do
not correspond to a single sex.
153
• If further clarification is needed, read: By gender non-conforming, we mean people whose gender
expression, presentation, or behaviors do not conform to society's traditional gender norms.
361. HATE_SEX
Do you think the offender was targeting you {or someone you live with} because of…
Prejudice or bigotry toward your sex, including being male or female?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
362. HATE_OTHER
Do you think the offender was targeting you {or someone you live with} because of…
Prejudice or bigotry toward other characteristics I have not already mentioned?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
If only 1 HATE_RACE=1, HATE_RELIGION=1, HATE_DISABILITY=1, HATE_ORIENTATION=1,
HATE_GENID=1, HATE_SEX=1, SKIP TO HATEOFFENSIVELANG
Else if more than 1 HATE_RACE=1, HATE_RELIGION=1, HATE_DISABILITY=1,
HATE_ORIENTATION=1, HATE_GENID=1, HATE_SEX=1, HATE_OTHER=1, CONTINUE TO
HATEPRIMARYREASON
Else if HATE_RACE=2, RF, or DK, HATE_RELIGION=2, RF, or DK, HATE_DISABILITY=2, RF, or DK,
HATE_ORIENTATION=2, RF, or DK, HATE_GENID=2, RF, or DK, HATE_SEX=2, RF, or DK, and
HATE_OTHER=1, SKIP TO HATECRIME_SP
Else if HATE_RACE=2, RF, or DK, HATE_RELIGION=2, RF, or DK, HATE_DISABILITY=2, RF, or DK,
HATE_ORIENTATION=2, RF, or DK, HATE_GENID=2, RF, or DK, HATE_SEX=2, RF, or DK, and
HATE_OTHER=2, RF, or DK, SKIP TO POLICEINFORMED
363. HATEPRIMARYREASON
Which of the following do you believe was the offender’s PRIMARY or main motivation for targeting
you?
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
1 = {Prejudice or bigotry toward your race, ethnic background, or national origin?}
2 = {Prejudice or bigotry toward your religion?}
3 = {Prejudice or bigotry toward a disability you may have?}
4 = {Prejudice or bigotry toward your sexual orientation, including being lesbian, gay, bisexual, or
straight?}
5 = {Prejudice or bigotry toward your gender identity, including being intersex, transgender, or
gender non-conforming?}
6 = {Prejudice or bigotry toward your sex, including being male or female?}
7 = {Prejudice or bigotry toward other characteristics I have not already mentioned?}
364. HATEOFFENSIVELANG
DURING THE INCIDENT OR LEADING UP TO IT, did the offender use offensive or prejudiced language to
describe your characteristics or religious beliefs?
154
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
If HATEOFFENSIVELANG=1, CONTINUE TO TYPEOFFENSIVELANG
Else, SKIP TO HATESYMBOLS
365. TYPEOFFENSIVELANG
I’m going to read you two choices. Please tell me which one better describes how the offensive or
prejudiced language was used… was it used to scare or intimidate you? Or, was it used to express
dislike or prejudice toward people with your characteristics {or religious beliefs}? Or don’t you know?
o
o
o
1 = To scare, intimidate, or express anger toward you or the situation
2 = To express dislike or prejudice toward people with the respondent’s characteristics or religious
beliefs
3 = Don’t know
366. HATESYMBOLS
Did any of the following things happen?
Did the offender leave something at the scene referring to your characteristics or religion, such as
graffiti with hurtful words, symbols or images, or a burning cross?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
367. HATECHAR
Did any of the following things happen?
Did the police find that the offender had something against people with your characteristics {or
religious beliefs}?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
368. HATESIMILARCRIMES
Did any of the following things happen?
Did you know or learn that the offender(s) had committed similar crimes against people with your
characteristics {or religious beliefs} in the past?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
369. HATEHOLIDAY
Did any of the following things happen?
Did the incident happen around a holiday, event, or place commonly associated with a specific group,
which made you think it was motivated by prejudice or bigotry?
o
1 = Yes
155
o
2 = No
370. HATENEIGHBORHOOD
Did any of the following things happen?
Are you aware of other crimes against people with your characteristics {or religious beliefs} in your
local area or neighborhood?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
If HATESYMBOLS=2, HATECHAR=2, HATESIMILARCRIMES=2, HATEHOLIDAY=2, and
HATENEIGHBORHOOD=2, CONTINUE TO HATESOMETHINGELSE
Else, SKIP TO INCHATECRIME
371. HATESOMETHINGELSE
Did any of the following things happen?
Did something else happen that would suggest the offender had something against people with your
characteristics {or religious beliefs}?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
372. INCHATECRIME
A hate crime is a crime of prejudice or bigotry that occurs when an offender targets someone because
of one or more of their characteristics or religious beliefs. Based on this description, do you believe
the incident was a hate crime?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
373. HATECRIME_SP
{In your own words, what/What} did the offender do or say that made you feel you were targeted
based on your characteristics {or religious beliefs}?
Police Involvement
374. POLICEINFORMED
The next questions ask about whether the police got involved in {this/the} incident {in {month year}}.
Were the police informed or did they find out about this incident in any way?
Do not consider contacts with 911 dispatchers, Emergency Medical Technicians (EMTs), fire chiefs, or
private security guards to be police contacts.
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
If POLICEINFORMED=1, SKIP TO POLICEFINDOUT
156
Else if POLICEINFORMED=2, CONTINUE TO NOTREPORTEDPOLICE
Else if LOCATION=7, SKIP TO RPTSCHOOLOFFICAL
Else, SKIP TO ATTIMETHINKCRIME
375. NOTREPORTEDPOLICE
Why did you {decide not to/not} contact the police?
Probe: Can you tell me a little more? Any other reason?
Mark all that apply
11 = You didn't think it was important enough to report
12 = You didn't think the police would do anything about it
13 = You weren't sure who did it
14 = It was too personal or embarrassing to report
15 = {You told a parent or other adult relative}
16 = You took care of it yourself
17 = You reported it to an official other than the police {such as a teacher or administrator}
18 = You didn't think the police would believe you
19 = You didn't want to get into trouble with the police
20 = You didn't want the offender to get in trouble or face harsh consequences
21 = You were worried the offender might get back at you
22 = You weren't sure it was a crime
23 = You didn't trust the police
24 = You didn't find out until it was too late to report
25 = It would have been too much trouble to report it
26 = You thought someone else would contact the police
27 = Some other reason (specify)
If NOTREPORTEDPOLICE=27, CONTINUE TO NOTREPORTEDPOLICE_SP
Else if NOTREPORTEDPOLICE=more than 1 answer category, SKIP TO NOTREPORTIMPORTANT
Else if NOTREPORTEDPOLICE not equal to 17 and LOCATION=7, SKIP TO RPTSCHOOLOFFICIAL
Else, SKIP TO ATTIMETHINKCRIME
376. NOTREPORTEDPOLICE_SP
Why did you {decide not to/not} contact the police?
If NOTREPORTEDPOLICE=more than 1 answer category, CONTINUE TO NOTREPORTIMPORTANT
Else if NOTREPORTEDPOLICE not equal to 17 and LOCATION=7, SKIP TO RPTSCHOOLOFFICIAL
Else, SKIP TO ATTIMETHINKCRIME
157
377. NOTREPORTIMPORTANT
Which of these would you say was the most important reason why you did not contact the police?
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
1 = {You didn't think it was important enough to report}
2 = {You didn't think the police would do anything about it}
3 = {You weren't sure who did it}
4 = {It was too personal or embarrassing to report}
5 = {You told a parent or other adult relative}
6 = {You took care of it yourself}
7 = {You reported it to an official other than the police {such as a teacher or administrator}}
8 = {You didn't think the police would believe you}
9 = {You didn't want to get into trouble with the police}
10 = {You didn't want the offender to get in trouble or face harsh consequences}
11 = {You were worried the offender might get back at you}
12 = {You weren't sure it was a crime}
13 = {You didn't trust the police}
14 = {You didn't find out until it was too late to report}
15 = {It would have been too much trouble to report it}
16 = {You thought someone else would contact the police}
17 = {Fill text from NOTREPORTEDPOLICE_SP}
18 = No one reason is most important
If NOTREPORTEDPOLICE not equal to 17 and LOCATION=7, SKIP TO RPTSCHOOLOFFICIAL
Else, SKIP TO ATTIMETHINKCRIME
378. POLICEFINDOUT
Who informed the police? If more than one person, choose the first response that applies.
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
1 = You informed the police yourself
2 = Someone you live with
3 = {A school employee or School Resource Officer}
4 = Someone such as a security guard or a building manager
5 = The police were at scene
6 = Someone else who saw the crime, like a friend or a neighbor
7 = Someone else told the police (specify)
If POLICEFINDOUT=7, CONTINUE TO POLICEFINDOUT_SP
Else if HATE_RACE=1, HATE_RELIGION=1, HATE_DISABILITY=1, HATE_ORIENTATION=1,
HATE_GENID=1, or HATE_SEX=1, SKIP TO TELLPOLICEHATECRIME
Else if POLICEFINDOUT is 1-4, 6, 7, SKIP TO POLICECONTACTED
Else if POLICEFINDOUT=5, SKIP TO POLICECONTACT
Else if POLICEFINDOUT= RF, or DK, SKIP TO POLICEARRIVE
379. POLICEFINDOUT_SP
Who informed the police?
158
If HATE_RACE=1, HATE_RELIGION=1, HATE_DISABILITY=1, HATE_ORIENTATION=1,
HATE_GENID=1, or HATE_SEX=1, CONTINUE TO TELLPOLICEHATECRIME
Else if POLICEFINDOUT is 1-4, 6, 7, SKIP TO POLICECONTACTED
Else if POLICEFINDOUT=5, SKIP TO POLICECONTACT
Else if POLICEFINDOUT= RF, or DK, SKIP TO POLICEARRIVE
380. TELLPOLICEHATECRIME
Did you tell the police that you believe the incident was a hate crime?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
If POLICEFINDOUT is 1-4, 6, 7, CONTINUE TO POLICECONTACTED
Else if POLICEFINDOUT=5, SKIP TO POLICECONTACT
Else if POLICEFINDOUT= RF, or DK, SKIP TO POLICEARRIVE
381. POLICECONTACTED
{You said someone else informed the police.} How did {you first/they} notify the police?
o
o
o
o
o
o
1 = Called the police
2 = Approached an officer or police car
3 = Went to the police station
4 = Used the Internet or a social media app
5 = Some other way (specify)
6 = Don't know
If POLICECONTACTED=5, CONTINUE TO POLICECONTACTED_SP
Else if POLICECONTACTED is 1-3, SKIP TO POLICEFIRSTCONTACTED
Else if POLICECONTACTED=4, 6, RF, SKIP TO POLICEARRIVE
382. POLICECONTACTED_SP
How did {you first/they} notify the police?
SKIP TO POLICEARRIVE
383. POLICEFIRSTCONTACTED
Which of the following BEST describes when the police were first contacted?
o
o
o
o
o
1 = While the incident was happening
2 = Within 10 minutes after the incident occurred
3 = Within an hour after the incident occurred
4 = Within 24 hours of the incident
5 = Longer than a day after the incident occurred
159
If POLICECONTACTED=1, CONTINUE TO POLICEARRIVE
Else if POLICEINFORMED=1, SKIP TO POLICECONTACT
Else if NOTREPORTEDPOLICE not equal to 17 and LOCATION=7, SKIP TO RPTSCHOOLOFFICIAL
Else, SKIP TO ATTIMETHINKCRIME
384. POLICEARRIVE
Did the police come when they found out about the incident?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
If POLICEARRIVE=1, SKIP TO POLICEARRIVESAT
Else if POLICEARRIVE=2, RF, or DK, CONTINUE TO POLICEHANDLE
385. POLICEHANDLE
When the police found out, did they do any of the following?
Mark all that apply
1 = Tell you to go to a police station
2 = Take a report over the phone
3 = Deal with it through the mail
4 = Deal with it through the Internet or a social media app
5 = Something else (specify)
6 = The police did nothing
If POLICEHANDLE=6 and POLICEHANDLE is [1-5], CONTINUE TO POLICEHANDLE_CK
Else if POLICEHANDLE=5, SKIP TO POLICEHANDLE_SP
Else if POLICEHANDLE=2, SKIP TO POLICEPHONERPTSAT
Else if POLICEARRIVE=2, SKIP TO POLICENOARRIVE
Else if POLICEINFORMED=1, SKIP TO POLICECONTACT
Else if NOTREPORTEDPOLICE not equal to 17 and LOCATION=7, SKIP TO RPTSCHOOLOFFICAL
Else, SKIP TO ATTIMETHINKCRIME
POLICEHANDLE_CK (hard)
You recorded both the police took some action, and the police did nothing.
If the police took some action, remove 6 from POLICEHANDLE. If the police did nothing, remove any
categories marked 1-5 at POLICEHANDLE.
LOOP TO POLICEHANDLE
386. POLICEHANDLE_SP
What did the police do?
160
If POLICEHANDLE=2, CONTINUE TO POLICEPHONERPTSAT
Else if POLICEARRIVE=2, SKIP TO POLICENOARRIVE
Else if POLICEINFORMED=1, SKIP TO POLICECONTACT
Else if NOTREPORTEDPOLICE not equal to 17 and LOCATION=7, SKIP TO RPTSCHOOLOFFICAL
Else, SKIP TO ATTIMETHINKCRIME
387. POLICEPHONERPTSAT
How satisfied were you with how the phone report was taken?
o
o
o
o
o
o
1 = Completely satisfied
2 = Mostly satisfied
3 = Equally satisfied and dissatisfied
4 = Mostly dissatisfied
5 = Completely dissatisfied
6 = {Or do you not have an opinion?}
If POLICEARRIVE=2, CONTINUE TO POLICENOARRIVE
Else if POLICEINFORMED=1, SKIP TO POLICECONTACT
Else if NOTREPORTEDPOLICE not equal to 17 and LOCATION=7, SKIP TO RPTSCHOOLOFFICAL
Else, SKIP TO ATTIMETHINKCRIME
388. POLICENOARRIVE
Do you think the police should have come to you when they were contacted?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
If POLICEINFORMED=1, SKIP TO POLICECONTACT
Else if NOTREPORTEDPOLICE not equal to 17 and LOCATION=7, SKIP TO RPTSCHOOLOFFICAL
Else, SKIP TO ATTIMETHINKCRIME
389. POLICEARRIVESAT
How satisfied were you with the time it took the police to get to you after they were contacted?
o
o
o
o
o
o
1 = Completely satisfied
2 = Mostly satisfied
3 = Equally satisfied and dissatisfied
4 = Mostly dissatisfied
5 = Completely dissatisfied
6 = {Or do you not have an opinion?}
If POLICEFINDOUT not equal to 5 and POLICECONTACTED not equal to 2, CONTINUE TO
POLICEARRIVALTIME
Else, SKIP TO POLICEACTION
161
390. POLICEARRIVALTIME
Had the police told {you/the person who contacted them} how long it would take them to get there?
o
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
3 = Don’t know
391. POLICEACTION
What did the police do while they were there?
Probe if needed: Anything else?
Mark all that apply
1 = They took a report or asked the respondent questions about what happened
2 = They questioned other witnesses or suspects
3 = They looked around
4 = They took evidence, such as fingerprints or pictures
5 = They made a list of what was taken
6 = Promised surveillance
7 = They promised to investigate
8 = They made one or more arrests
9 = They did not do any of these things
392. POLICEACTIONOTHER
Did the police do any of the following other things while they were there?
Mark all that apply
1 = Calmed people down
2 = Resolved the conflict
3 = Gave advice about insurance
4 = Gave information about your rights as a victim
5 = Gave information about services that could help you as a victim
6 = Contacted victim services on your behalf
7 = Contacted emergency medical services
8 = Did something else to help (specify)
9 = They did not do any of these things
If POLICEACTIONOTHER=8, CONTINUE TO POLICEACTIONOTHER_SP
Else if POLICEINFORMED=1, SKIP TO POLICECONTACT
Else if NOTREPORTEDPOLICE not equal to 17 and LOCATION=7, SKIP TO RPTSCHOOLOFFICIAL
Else, SKIP TO ATTIMETHINKCRIME
393. POLICEACTIONOTHER_SP
What did the police do to help?
162
If POLICEINFORMED=1, SKIP TO POLICECONTACT
Else if NOTREPORTEDPOLICE not equal to 17 and LOCATION=7, CONTINUE TO
RPTSCHOOLOFFICIAL
Else, SKIP TO ATTIMETHINKCRIME
394. RPTSCHOOLOFFICIAL
Did anyone report the incident to a school official {such as a teacher, counselor, or principal,} or
School Resource Officer (SRO) or did they find out about the incident in any way?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
SKIP TO ATTIMETHINKCRIME
395. POLICECONTACT
Did you {or someone you live with} have any later contact with the police about the incident?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
If POLICECONTACT=1, CONTINUE TO POLICEINTOUCH
Else, SKIP TO POLICERESPECT
396. POLICEINTOUCH
Thinking about these later contacts, did the police get in touch with you or did you get in touch with
them?
o
o
o
1 = Police contacted the respondent (or someone the respondent lives with)
2 = The respondent (or someone the respondent lives with) contacted the police
3 = Both
397. POLICEFOLLOWUP
What did the police do to follow up on {this/the} incident?
Probe if needed: Anything else?
Mark all that apply
1 = Took, reviewed, or added to a report
2 = They questioned other witnesses or suspects
3 = Did or promised surveillance/investigation
4 = {They got some or all of your property back}
5 = They made one or more arrests
6 = They stayed in touch
7 = They contacted victim services on your behalf
8 = They did something else (specify)
9 = They did not do anything to your knowledge
163
If POLICEFOLLOWUP=8, CONTINUE TO POLICEFOLLOWUP_SP
Else, SKIP TO POLICERESPECT
398. POLICEFOLLOWUP_SP
What did the police do to follow up?
399. POLICERESPECT
Next are some questions about how you feel the police handled {this/the} incident. If more than one
officer was involved, please think about how you would rate them as a group.
How respectfully did the police treat you?
o
o
o
o
o
o
1 = Very respectfully
2 = Somewhat respectfully
3 = Neither respectfully nor disrespectfully
4 = Somewhat disrespectfully
5 = Very disrespectfully
6 = {Or do you not have an opinion?}
400. POLICETIMESAT
How satisfied were you with the amount of time the police gave you to tell your story?
o
o
o
o
o
o
1 = Completely satisfied
2 = Mostly satisfied
3 = Equally satisfied and dissatisfied
4 = Mostly dissatisfied
5 = Completely dissatisfied
6 = {Or do you not have an opinion?}
401. POLICEACTIONSAT
How satisfied were you that the police did everything they could?
o
o
o
o
o
o
1 = Completely satisfied
2 = Mostly satisfied
3 = Equally satisfied and dissatisfied
4 = Mostly dissatisfied
5 = Completely dissatisfied
6 = {Or do you not have an opinion?}
402. POLICEEFFECTIVE
Taking the whole experience into account, how effectively did the police handle the incident?
o
o
o
o
o
1 = Very effectively
2 = Somewhat effectively
3 = Neither effectively nor ineffectively
4 = Somewhat ineffectively
5 = Very ineffectively
164
403. ATTIMETHINKCRIME
At the time, did you consider this incident to be a crime?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
404. NOWTHINKCRIME
Now, looking back, do you consider this incident to be a crime?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
Victim Services (VS)
405. TOLDFAMILYFRIENDS
The next questions ask about any help you might have gotten after {this/the} incident {in {month
year}} took place.
{Besides the parent or other adult relative you mentioned, have /Have} you told any family, friends,
co-workers, {classmates,} or neighbors about the incident?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
406. TOLDOTHER
{Other than {the police {or School Resource Officer} or} family or friends, have/Have} you told anyone
in the following positions about the incident who you thought might be able to help you?
Mark all that apply
1 = {Teacher, school counselor, or school administrator}
2 = {Employer, supervisor, or human resources personnel}
3 = Medical or mental health professional
4 = Representative of a religious or community organization
5 = Security guard or personnel, other than the police
6 = Other person in a leadership or professional position (specify)
7 = No, have not told anyone in any of these positions
If TOLDOTHER=6, CONTINUE TO TOLDOTHER_SP
Else if (unwanted sexual contact, attack, threatened attack, motor vehicle theft, or (break-in and
OFFENDERINSIDE=1) reported), SKIP TO VS_HOTLINE
Else, SKIP TO EMOTOLL_INTRO
406. TOLDOTHER_SP
What other person did you tell in a leadership or professional position?
165
If (unwanted sexual contact, attack, threatened attack, motor vehicle theft, or (break-in and
OFFENDERINSIDE=1) reported), SKIP TO VS_HOTLINE
Else, SKIP TO EMOTOLL_INTRO
407. VS_HOTLINE
Have you received the following kinds of services because of the incident…
Hotline, helpline, or crisis line intervention?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
408. VS_MENTALHEALTH
Have you received the following kinds of services because of the incident…
Counseling, therapy, support groups, or help from a mental health provider?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
If (ATTACK=1 or ((UNWANTEDSEX=1, UNWANTEDORAL=1, UNWANTEDPENETRATION=1, or
UNWANTEDTOUCH=1) and (PHYSICALFORCE=1, PHYSICALTHREAT=1, UNCONSCIOUS=1,
UNABLECONSENT=1, FORCEDTOUCH =1, or INJURY=1))), CONTINUE TO VS_EXAM
Else if (UNWANTEDSEX=1, UNWANTEDORAL=1, UNWANTEDPENETRATION=1, or
UNWANTEDTOUCH=1) and (PHYSICALFORCE=1, PHYSICALTHREAT=1, UNCONSCIOUS=1,
UNABLECONSENT=1, or FORCEDTOUCH =1), SKIP TO VS_SAEXAM
Else, SKIP TO VS_LEGAL
409. VS_EXAM
Have you received the following kinds of services because of the incident…
Help or advocacy with medical care or medical exams, including accompanying you to a medical
exam?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
If (UNWANTEDSEX=1, UNWANTEDORAL=1, UNWANTEDPENETRATION=1, or
UNWANTEDTOUCH=1) and (PHYSICALFORCE=1, PHYSICALTHREAT=1, UNCONSCIOUS=1,
UNABLECONSENT=1, or FORCEDTOUCH =1), CONTINUE TO VS_SAEXAM
Else, SKIP TO VS_LEGAL
410. VS_SAEXAM
Have you received the following kinds of services because of the incident…
Sexual assault exam by a doctor, nurse, or other medical professional?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
166
411. VS_LEGAL
Have you received the following kinds of services because of the incident…
Legal help or assistance, such as free or low-cost legal services, help with the legal process, preparing
for court, or enforcement of your rights?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
412. VS_HELPFILE
Have you received the following kinds of services because of the incident…
Help filing for a restraining, protection, or no-contact order?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
If age is [18-96, RF, or DK], CONTINUE TO VS_VICTIMCOMP
Else if VS_HOTLINE=1, SKIP TO SAT_HOTLINE
Else if VS_MENTALHEALTH=1, SKIP TO SAT_MENTALHEALTH
Else if VS_EXAM=1, SKIP TO SAT_EXAM
Else if VS_SAEXAM=1, SKIP TO SAT_SAEXAM
Else if VS_LEGAL=1, SKIP TO SAT_LEGAL
Else if VS_HELPFILE=1, SKIP TO SAT_HELPFILE
Else, SKIP TO WANTSERVICES
413. VS_VICTIMCOMP
Have you received the following kinds of services because of the incident…
Help applying for victim compensation?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
414. VS_FINANCIALHELP
Have you received the following kinds of services because of the incident…
Short term or emergency financial assistance?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
415. VS_HOUSING
Have you received the following kinds of services because of the incident…
Housing, shelter, or safehouse services?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
167
416. VS_OTHER
Have you received the following kinds of services because of the incident…
Any other help or services because of the incident?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
If VS_OTHER=1, CONTINUE TO VS_OTHER_SP
Else if VS_HOTLINE=1, SKIP TO SAT_HOTLINE
Else if VS_MENTALHEALTH=1, SKIP TO SAT_MENTALHEALTH
Else if VS_EXAM=1, SKIP TO SAT_EXAM
Else if VS_SAEXAM=1, SKIP TO SAT_SAEXAM
Else if VS_LEGAL=1, SKIP TO SAT_LEGAL
Else if VS_HELPFILE=1, SKIP TO SAT_HELPFILE
Else if VS_VICTIMCOMP=1, SKIP TO SAT_VICTIMCOMP
Else if VS_FINANCIALHELP=1, SKIP TO SAT_FINANCIALHELP
Else if VS_HOUSING=1, SKIP TO SAT_HOUSING
Else, SKIP TO WANTSERVICES
417. VS_OTHER_SP
What other help or services have you received?
If VS_HOTLINE=1, CONTINUE TO SAT_HOTLINE
Else if VS_MENTALHEALTH=1, SKIP TO SAT_MENTALHEALTH
Else if VS_EXAM=1, SKIP TO SAT_EXAM
Else if VS_SAEXAM=1, SKIP TO SAT_SAEXAM
Else if VS_LEGAL=1, SKIP TO SAT_LEGAL
Else if VS_HELPFILE=1, SKIP TO SAT_HELPFILE
Else if VS_VICTIMCOMP=1, SKIP TO SAT_VICTIMCOMP
Else if VS_FINANCIALHELP=1, SKIP TO SAT_FINANCIALHELP
Else if VS_HOUSING=1, SKIP TO SAT_HOUSING
Elseif VS_OTHER=1, SKIP TO SAT_OTHER
418. SAT_HOTLINE
How satisfied were you with...
Hotline, helpline, or crisis line intervention?
o
o
o
o
o
1 = Completely satisfied
2 = Mostly satisfied
3 = Equally satisfied and dissatisfied
4 = Mostly dissatisfied
5 = Completely dissatisfied
168
If VS_MENTALHEALTH=1, CONTINUE TO SAT_MENTALHEALTH
Else if VS_EXAM=1, SKIP TO SAT_EXAM
Else if VS_SAEXAM=1, SKIP TO SAT_SAEXAM
Else if VS_LEGAL=1, SKIP TO SAT_LEGAL
Else if VS_HELPFILE=1, SKIP TO SAT_HELPFILE
Else if VS_VICTIMCOMP=1, SKIP TO SAT_VICTIMCOMP
Else if VS_FINANCIALHELP=1, SKIP TO SAT_FINANCIALHELP
Else if VS_HOUSING=1, SKIP TO SAT_HOUSING
Elseif VS_OTHER=1, SKIP TO SAT_OTHER
Else if ((JOBLASTWEEK=1 or JOBLAST6MONTHS=1) and (unwanted sexual contact, attack, or
threatened attack reported), SKIP TO INCIDENTHAPPENATWORK
Else, SKIP TO EMOTOLL_INTRO
419. SAT_MENTALHEALTH
How satisfied were you with...
Counseling, therapy, support groups, or help from a mental health provider?
o
o
o
o
o
1 = Completely satisfied
2 = Mostly satisfied
3 = Equally satisfied and dissatisfied
4 = Mostly dissatisfied
5 = Completely dissatisfied
If VS_EXAM=1, CONTINUE TO SAT_EXAM
Else if VS_SAEXAM=1, SKIP TO SAT_SAEXAM
Else if VS_LEGAL=1, SKIP TO SAT_LEGAL
Else if VS_HELPFILE=1, SKIP TO SAT_HELPFILE
Else if VS_VICTIMCOMP=1, SKIP TO SAT_VICTIMCOMP
Else if VS_FINANCIALHELP=1, SKIP TO SAT_FINANCIALHELP
Else if VS_HOUSING=1, SKIP TO SAT_HOUSING
Elseif VS_OTHER=1, SKIP TO SAT_OTHER
Else if ((JOBLASTWEEK=1 or JOBLAST6MONTHS=1) and (unwanted sexual contact, attack, or
threatened attack reported), SKIP TO INCIDENTHAPPENATWORK
Else, SKIP TO EMOTOLL_INTRO
420. SAT_EXAM
How satisfied were you with...
Help or advocacy with medical care or medical exams, including accompanying you to a medical
exam?
o
o
o
o
o
1 = Completely satisfied
2 = Mostly satisfied
3 = Equally satisfied and dissatisfied
4 = Mostly dissatisfied
5 = Completely dissatisfied
169
If VS_SAEXAM=1, CONTINUE TO SAT_SAEXAM
Else if VS_LEGAL=1, SKIP TO SAT_LEGAL
Else if VS_HELPFILE=1, SKIP TO SAT_HELPFILE
Else if VS_VICTIMCOMP=1, SKIP TO SAT_VICTIMCOMP
Else if VS_FINANCIALHELP=1, SKIP TO SAT_FINANCIALHELP
Else if VS_HOUSING=1, SKIP TO SAT_HOUSING
Elseif VS_OTHER=1, SKIP TO SAT_OTHER
Else if ((JOBLASTWEEK=1 or JOBLAST6MONTHS=1) and (unwanted sexual contact, attack, or
threatened attack reported), SKIP TO INCIDENTHAPPENATWORK
Else, SKIP TO EMOTOLL_INTRO
421. SAT_SAEXAM
How satisfied were you with...
Sexual assault exam by a doctor, nurse, or other medical professional?
o
o
o
o
o
1 = Completely satisfied
2 = Mostly satisfied
3 = Equally satisfied and dissatisfied
4 = Mostly dissatisfied
5 = Completely dissatisfied
If VS_LEGAL=1, CONTINUE TO SAT_LEGAL
Else if VS_HELPFILE=1, SKIP TO SAT_HELPFILE
Else if VS_VICTIMCOMP=1, SKIP TO SAT_VICTIMCOMP
Else if VS_FINANCIALHELP=1, SKIP TO SAT_FINANCIALHELP
Else if VS_HOUSING=1, SKIP TO SAT_HOUSING
Elseif VS_OTHER=1, SKIP TO SAT_OTHER
Else if ((JOBLASTWEEK=1 or JOBLAST6MONTHS=1) and (unwanted sexual contact, attack, or
threatened attack reported), SKIP TO INCIDENTHAPPENATWORK
Else, SKIP TO EMOTOLL_INTRO
422. SAT_LEGAL
How satisfied were you with...
Legal help or assistance, such as free or low-cost legal services from an attorney, help with the legal
process, preparing for court, or enforcement of your rights?
o
o
o
o
o
1 = Completely satisfied
2 = Mostly satisfied
3 = Equally satisfied and dissatisfied
4 = Mostly dissatisfied
5 = Completely dissatisfied
170
If VS_HELPFILE=1, CONTINUE TO SAT_HELPFILE
Else if VS_VICTIMCOMP=1, SKIP TO SAT_VICTIMCOMP
Else if VS_FINANCIALHELP=1, SKIP TO SAT_FINANCIALHELP
Else if VS_HOUSING=1, SKIP TO SAT_HOUSING
Elseif VS_OTHER=1, SKIP TO SAT_OTHER
Else if ((JOBLASTWEEK=1 or JOBLAST6MONTHS=1) and (unwanted sexual contact, attack, or
threatened attack reported), SKIP TO INCIDENTHAPPENATWORK
Else, SKIP TO EMOTOLL_INTRO
423. SAT_HELPFILE
How satisfied were you with...
Help filing for a restraining, protection, or no-contact order?
o
o
o
o
o
1 = Completely satisfied
2 = Mostly satisfied
3 = Equally satisfied and dissatisfied
4 = Mostly dissatisfied
5 = Completely dissatisfied
If VS_VICTIMCOMP=1, CONTINUE TO SAT_VICTIMCOMP
Else if VS_FINANCIALHELP=1, SKIP TO SAT_FINANCIALHELP
Else if VS_HOUSING=1, SKIP TO SAT_HOUSING
Elseif VS_OTHER=1, SKIP TO SAT_OTHER
Else if ((JOBLASTWEEK=1 or JOBLAST6MONTHS=1) and (unwanted sexual contact, attack, or
threatened attack reported), SKIP TO INCIDENTHAPPENATWORK
Else, SKIP TO EMOTOLL_INTRO
423. SAT_VICTIMCOMP
How satisfied were you with...
Help applying for victim compensation?
o
o
o
o
o
1 = Completely satisfied
2 = Mostly satisfied
3 = Equally satisfied and dissatisfied
4 = Mostly dissatisfied
5 = Completely dissatisfied
If VS_FINANCIALHELP=1, CONTINUE TO SAT_FINANCIALHELP
Else if VS_HOUSING=1, SKIP TO SAT_HOUSING
Elseif VS_OTHER=1, SKIP TO SAT_OTHER
Else if ((JOBLASTWEEK=1 or JOBLAST6MONTHS=1) and (unwanted sexual contact, attack, or
threatened attack reported), SKIP TO INCIDENTHAPPENATWORK
Else, SKIP TO EMOTOLL_INTRO
171
423. SAT_FINANCIALHELP
How satisfied were you with...
Short term or emergency financial assistance?
o
o
o
o
o
1 = Completely satisfied
2 = Mostly satisfied
3 = Equally satisfied and dissatisfied
4 = Mostly dissatisfied
5 = Completely dissatisfied
If VS_HOUSING=1, CONTINUE TO SAT_HOUSING
Elseif VS_OTHER=1, SKIP TO SAT_OTHER
Else if ((JOBLASTWEEK=1 or JOBLAST6MONTHS=1) and (unwanted sexual contact, attack, or
threatened attack reported), SKIP TO INCIDENTHAPPENATWORK
Else, SKIP TO EMOTOLL_INTRO
424. SAT_HOUSING
How satisfied were you with...
Housing, shelter, or safehouse services?
o
o
o
o
o
1 = Completely satisfied
2 = Mostly satisfied
3 = Equally satisfied and dissatisfied
4 = Mostly dissatisfied
5 = Completely dissatisfied
If VS_OTHER=1, CONTINUE TO SAT_OTHER
Else if ((JOBLASTWEEK=1 or JOBLAST6MONTHS=1) and (unwanted sexual contact, attack, or
threatened attack reported), SKIP TO INCIDENTHAPPENATWORK
Else, SKIP TO EMOTOLL_INTRO
425. SAT_OTHER
How satisfied were you with...
Any other help or services because of the incident?
o
o
o
o
o
1 = Completely satisfied
2 = Mostly satisfied
3 = Equally satisfied and dissatisfied
4 = Mostly dissatisfied
5 = Completely dissatisfied
If ((JOBLASTWEEK=1 or JOBLAST6MONTHS=1) and (unwanted sexual contact, attack, or
threatened attack reported), SKIP TO INCIDENTHAPPENATWORK
Else, SKIP TO EMOTOLL_INTRO
172
426. WANTSERVICES
You said you didn't get any services. Did you want any services?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
If WANTSERVICES=1, CONTINUE TO NOVS_UNAWARE
Else if ((JOBLASTWEEK=1 or JOBLAST6MONTHS=1) and (unwanted sexual contact, attack, or
threatened attack reported), SKIP TO INCIDENTHAPPENATWORK
Else, SKIP TO EMOTOLL_INTR
427. NOVS_UNAWARE
Please indicate whether or not each of the following were reasons why you did not get any services.
You did not know what help or services were available?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
428. NOVS_INELIGIBLE
Please indicate whether or not each of the following were reasons why you did not get any services.
You did not think you were eligible for services, or you were told you were not eligible?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
429. NOVS_TRANSPORT
Please indicate whether or not each of the following were reasons why you did not get any services.
You did not have transportation {or childcare}?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
430. NOVS_NOTIME
Please indicate whether or not each of the following were reasons why you did not get any services.
You could not take time off work or school?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
431. NOVS_NOTROUBLE
Please indicate whether or not each of the following were reasons why you did not get any services.
You didn't want to get the offender in trouble or face harsh consequences?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
173
432. NOVS_WORRIED
Please indicate whether or not each of the following were reasons why you did not get any services.
You were worried about the consequences for yourself or your family?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
433. NOVS_NOTAPPROP
Please indicate whether or not each of the following were reasons why you did not get any services.
You did not feel services were appropriate to meet your needs?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
434. NOVS_CONDITION
Please indicate whether or not each of the following were reasons why you did not get any services.
You could not apply for or could not receive services because of a physical, mental, or emotional
condition?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
435. NOVS_LANGUAGEPROB
Please indicate whether or not each of the following were reasons why you did not get any services.
The services were not available in your language?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
436. NOVS_OTHER
Please indicate whether or not each of the following were reasons why you did not get any services.
Some other reason?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
If NOVS_OTHER=1, CONTINUE TO NOVS_OTHER_SP
Else if ((JOBLASTWEEK=1 or JOBLAST6MONTHS=1) and (unwanted sexual contact, attack, or
threatened attack reported), SKIP TO INCIDENTHAPPENATWORK
Else, SKIP TO EMOTOLL_INTRO
437. NOVS_OTHER_SP
What was that reason?
174
If ((JOBLASTWEEK=1 or JOBLAST6MONTHS=1) and (unwanted sexual contact, attack, or
threatened attack reported), SKIP TO INCIDENTHAPPENATWORK
Else, SKIP TO EMOTOLL_INTRO
Workplace Violence
438. INCIDENTHAPPENATWORK
Did {this/the} incident occur while you were working or on duty?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
If INCIDENTHAPPENATWORK=1 and (EMPLOYERTYPE previously collected, RF, or DK, or
WV_EMPLOYERTYPE previously collected, RF, or DK), SKIP TO WV_CONFIRMEMPTYPE
Else if INCIDENTHAPPENATWORK=1, SKIP TO WV_EMPLOYERTYPE
Else if INCIDENTHAPPENATWORK=2, RF, or DK, and LOCATIONMV not equal to 1 and LOCATION
not equal to 1, 3, 5, CONTINUE TO TOFROMWORK
Else, SKIP TO EMOTOLL_INTRO
439. TOFROMWORK
Did {this/the} incident happen when you were on your way to or from work?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
If LOCATION=6 and INCIDENTHAPPENATWORK not equal to 1 and TOFROMWORK not equal to
1, CONTINUE TO INCIDENTHAPPENATWORK_CK
Else if (LOCATION=6 or TOFROMWORK=1) and (EMPLOYERTYPE previously collected, RF, or DK,
or WV_EMPLOYERTYPE previously collected, RF, or DK), SKIP TO WV_CONFIRMEMPTYPE
Else if LOCATION=6 or TOFROMWORK=1, SKIP TO WV_EMPLOYERTYPE
Else, SKIP TO EMOTOLL_INTRO
INCIDENTHAPPENATWORK_CK (soft)
You reported that the incident happened at work, but that the respondent was not on duty or on the
way to or from work at the time of the incident.
If Suppress or Close, SKIP TO EMOTOLL_INTRO
Else, allow option to choose INCIDENTHAPPENATWORK or TOFROMWORK
175
440. WV_CONFIRMEMPTYPE
At a previous interview, it was reported that you were {employed by a private company, business, or
individual for wages/employed by the Federal government/employed by a state, county, or local
government/self-employed in your own business, professional practice, or farm/employed by a
private not-for-profit, tax-exempt, or charitable organization}.
Were you {employed by a private company, business, or individual for wages/employed by the
Federal government/employed by a state, county, or local government/self-employed in your own
business, professional practice, or farm/employed by a private not-for-profit, tax-exempt, or
charitable organization} at the time of this incident?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
If WV_CONFIRMEMPTYPE=1, CONTINUE TO WV_CONFIRMOCC
Else if WV_CONFIRMEMPTYPE=2, SKIP TO WV_EMPLOYERTYPE
Else, SKIP TO EMOTOLL_INTRO
441. WV_CONFIRMOCC
At a previous interview, it was reported that your occupation was {Management, Business, and
Financial Operations Occupation/Computer, Mathematical, Architecture, Engineering,
Life/Physical/Social Science Occupation/Counselor, Social Worker, Other Community and Social
Service Specialist, or Religious Worker/Legal Occupation (for example: judge/lawyer, legal support
worker)/Educational Instruction or Library Occupation (for example: teacher, professor,
librarian)/Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, or Media Occupation/Healthcare Practitioner or Health
Technician Occupation (for example: physician, nurse)/Healthcare Support Occupation (for example:
home health aide, nursing assistant)/Law Enforcement or Protective Service Occupation/Food
Preparation or Food Serving Related Occupation (for example: cook, waiter/waitress,
bartender)/Building and Grounds Cleaning Maintenance Occupation/Personal Care or Service
Occupation/Sales or Retail Occupation (for example: cashier, retail salesperson)/Office and
Administrative Support Occupation/Installation Maintenance, or Repair Occupation/Transportation
and Material Moving Occupation (for example: bus driver, taxi, or rideshare driver)/Military specific
occupation/[Previously reported OCCUPATION_SP]}. Is this an accurate description of your current job
at the time of this incident?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
If WV_CONFIRMOCC=2, SKIP TO WV_OCCUPATION_SP
Else, SKIP TO EMOTOLL_INTRO
176
442. WV_EMPLOYERTYPE
The next questions are about the job you had at the time of {this/the} incident. Were you employed
by…
o
o
o
o
o
1 = A private company, business, or individual for wages,
2 = The Federal government,
3 = A state, county, or local government,
4 = Yourself (self-employed) in your own business, professional practice, or farm, or,
5 = A private non-profit, tax-exempt, or charitable organization?
If WV_EMPLOYERTYPE is 1-5, CONTINUE TO WV_TYPEBUSINESS_SP
Else, SKIP TO EMOTOLL_INTRO
443. WV_TYPEBUSINESS_SP
What kind of business or industry is this? What do they make or do where you were working at the
time of {this/the} incident?
444. WV_BUSINESSSECTOR
Which of these categories best describes the business or industry?
{Read categories until respondent says yes/Turn the laptop around and show the respondent the
answer categories.}
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
1 = Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing, and Mining, Oil and Gas Extraction
2 = Construction
3 = Manufacturing
4 = Transportation, Communications, and Public Utilities, Warehousing
5 = Wholesale Trade
6 = Retail Trade
7 = Finance, Insurance, and Real Estate
8 = Business and Repair Services
9 = Personal Services
10 = Entertainment and Recreation
11 = Professional Services
12 = Public Administration/Government
13 = Armed Forces
14 = Healthcare and Social Assistance
15 = Public Safety
16 = Something else
445. WV_OCCUPATION_SP
What kind of work were you doing at this job at the time of {this/the} incident, that is, what was your
occupation? For example: 4th grade teacher, plumber, cashier, lawn care technician.
177
446. WV_JOBDESCRIPTION
What kind of work did you do, that is, what was your occupation at the time of {this/the} incident?
Which of these categories best describes your occupation?
{Read categories until respondent says yes/Turn the laptop around and show the respondent the
answer categories.}
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
1 = Management, Business, and Financial Operations Occupation
2 = Computer, Mathematical, Architecture, Engineering, or Life/Physical/Social Science
Occupation
3 = Counselor, Social Worker, Other Community and Social Service Specialist, or Religious Worker
4 = Legal Occupation (for example: judge/lawyer, legal support worker)
5 = Educational Instruction or Library Occupation (for example: teacher, professor, librarian)
6 = Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, or Media Occupation
7 = Healthcare Practitioner or Health Technician Occupation (for example: physician, nurse)
8 = Healthcare Support Occupation (for example: home health aide, nursing assistant)
9 = Law Enforcement or Protective Service Occupation
10 = Food Preparation or Food Serving Related Occupation (for example: cook, waiter/waitress,
bartender)
11 = Building and Grounds Cleaning and Maintenance Occupation
12 = Personal Care or Service Occupation
13 = Sales and Related Occupation (for example: cashier, retail salesperson)
14 = Office and Administrative Support Occupation
15 = Installation, Maintenance, or Repair Occupation
16 = Transportation and Material Moving Occupation (for example: bus driver, taxi, or rideshare
driver)
17 = Military specific occupation
18 = Any remaining occupations that do not fall into above categories
If WV_JOBDESCRIPTION=4, CONTINUE TO WV_JOB_LEGAL
Else if WV_JOBDESCRIPTION =5, SKIP TO WV_JOB_EDUCATION
Else if WV_JOBDESCRIPTION =7, SKIP TO WV_JOB_HEALTHCARE
Else if WV_JOBDESCRIPTION =8, SKIP TO WV_JOB_HEALTHSUPPORT
Else if WV_JOBDESCRIPTION =9, SKIP TO WV_JOB_LAWENFORCE
Else if WV_JOBDESCRIPTION =10, SKIP TO WV_JOB_FOODSERVICES
Else if WV_JOBDESCRIPTION =13, SKIP TO WV_JOB_RETAILSALES
Else if WV_JOBDESCRIPTION =16, SKIP TO WV_JOB_TRANSPORT
Else, SKIP TO WV_USUALJOBDUTIES
447. WV_JOB_LEGAL
Were you employed as a…?
o
o
o
1 = Judge or lawyer
2 = Legal support worker
3 = Another legal occupation
178
SKIP TO EMOTOLL_INTRO
448. WV_JOB_EDUCATION
Were you employed as a…?
o
o
o
o
1 = Preschool, elementary, middle, or high school teacher
2 = College, university, or technical school professor or teacher
3 = Special education teacher
4 = Another educational instruction or library occupation
SKIP TO EMOTOLL_INTRO
449. WV_JOB_HEALTHCARE
Were you employed as a…?
o
o
o
o
1 = Physician
2 = Nurse
3 = Health technologist or technician
4 = Another healthcare practitioner or technical occupation
SKIP TO EMOTOLL_INTRO
450. WV_JOB_HEALTHSUPPORT
Were you employed as a…?
o
o
o
1 = Home health or personal care aide; nursing assistant, orderly, or psychiatric aide
2 = Occupational therapy or physical therapist assistant or aide
3 = Another healthcare support occupation
SKIP TO EMOTOLL_INTRO
451. WV_JOB_LAWENFORCE
Were you employed as a…?
o
o
o
o
1 = Police officer
2 = Correctional officer or jailer
3 = Security guard
4 = Another law enforcement or protective service occupation
SKIP TO EMOTOLL_INTRO
179
452. WV_JOB_FOODSERVICES
Were you employed as a…?
o
o
o
o
o
1 = Supervisor of food preparation and serving workers
2 = Cook or food preparation worker
3 = Waiter/waitress or food server
4 = Bartender
5 = Another food preparation or serving related occupation
SKIP TO EMOTOLL_INTRO
453. WV_JOB_RETAILSALES
Were you employed as a…?
o
o
1 = Retail sales worker, such as a cashier, counter or rental clerk, parts salesperson, retail
salesperson
2 = Another sales occupation
SKIP TO EMOTOLL_INTRO
454. WV_JOB_TRANSPORT
Were you employed as a…?
o
o
o
1 = Bus driver
2 = Taxi driver, rideshare driver, or chauffeur
3 = Another transportation or material moving occupation
SKIP TO EMOTOLL_INTRO
455. WV_USUALJOBDUTIES
What were your usual activities or duties at this job? For example: instruct students and create lesson
plans, drive a bus, mow lawns.
Consequences II: Socio-emotional Problems
EMOTOLL_INTRO
Being a victim of crime affects people in different ways. The next questions are about how {this/the}
incident may have affected you.
If JOBLASTWEEK=1, JOBLAST6MONTHS=1, ATTENDINGSCHOOL=1, or ATTENDINGSCHOOL=2,
CONTINUE TO IMPACT_JOB
Else, SKIP TO IMPACT_FAMILY
180
456. IMPACT_JOB
Did {this/the} incident lead you to have serious problems with your {job or} {schoolwork}, or trouble
with people {at work} {or} {at school}?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
457. IMPACT_FAMILY
Did {this/the} incident lead you to have serious problems with family members or friends, such as
having more arguments with them, losing trust in them, or feeling more distant from them?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
458. HOW_DISTRESSING
Overall, how upsetting has {this/the} incident been to you?
o
o
o
o
1 = Not at all upsetting
2 = Mildly upsetting
3 = Moderately upsetting
4 = Severely upsetting
If IMPACT_JOB=1, IMPACT_FAMILY=1, or HOW_DISTRESSING=3, 4, CONTINUE TO FEEL_ANGRY
Else, SKIP TO ECONOMIC_INTRO
459. FEEL_ANGRY
I am going to read a list of things you may have felt because of the incident. For each, please tell me
whether you didn't feel this way at all, you felt this way for less than a month, or you felt this way for
a month or longer.
Angry
o
o
o
1 = Didn’t feel this way
2 = Yes, for less than 1 month
3 = Yes, for 1 month or more
460. FEEL_SHOCKED
I am going to read a list of things you may have felt because of the incident. For each, please tell me
whether you didn't feel this way at all, you felt this way for less than a month, or you felt this way for
a month or longer.
Shocked
o
o
o
1 = Didn’t feel this way
2 = Yes, for less than 1 month
3 = Yes, for 1 month or more
181
461. FEEL_FEARFUL
I am going to read a list of things you may have felt because of the incident. For each, please tell me
whether you didn't feel this way at all, you felt this way for less than a month, or you felt this way for
a month or longer.
Fearful
o
o
o
1 = Didn’t feel this way
2 = Yes, for less than 1 month
3 = Yes, for 1 month or more
462. FEEL_DEPRESSED
I am going to read a list of things you may have felt because of the incident. For each, please tell me
whether you didn't feel this way at all, you felt this way for less than a month, or you felt this way for
a month or longer.
Depressed
o
o
o
1 = Didn’t feel this way
2 = Yes, for less than 1 month
3 = Yes, for 1 month or more
462. FEEL_WORRIED
I am going to read a list of things you may have felt because of the incident. For each, please tell me
whether you didn't feel this way at all, you felt this way for less than a month, or you felt this way for
a month or longer.
Anxious or panicked
o
o
o
1 = Didn’t feel this way
2 = Yes, for less than 1 month
3 = Yes, for 1 month or more
462. FEEL_LESSCONFIDENT
I am going to read a list of things you may have felt because of the incident. For each, please tell me
whether you didn't feel this way at all, you felt this way for less than a month, or you felt this way for
a month or longer.
Less confident
o
o
o
1 = Didn’t feel this way
2 = Yes, for less than 1 month
3 = Yes, for 1 month or more
182
463. FEEL_SAD
I am going to read a list of things you may have felt because of the incident. For each, please tell me
whether you didn't feel this way at all, you felt this way for less than a month, or you felt this way for
a month or longer.
Sad
o
o
o
1 = Didn’t feel this way
2 = Yes, for less than 1 month
3 = Yes, for 1 month or more
464. FEEL_ANNOYED
I am going to read a list of things you may have felt because of the incident. For each, please tell me
whether you didn't feel this way at all, you felt this way for less than a month, or you felt this way for
a month or longer.
Annoyed
o
o
o
1 = Didn’t feel this way
2 = Yes, for less than 1 month
3 = Yes, for 1 month or more
465. TRBL_SLEEPING
Did you have difficulty sleeping because of the incident?
o
o
o
1 = No
2 = Yes, for less than 1 month
3 = Yes, for 1 month or more
466. MENTALHEALTH
Have you talked to a psychologist, psychiatrist, counselor, or other mental health professional about
{this/the} incident?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
If MENTALHEALTH=1, CONTINUE TO MH_MEDICALINSURANCE
Else, SKIP TO ECONOMIC_INTRO
467. MH_MEDICALINSURANCE
Did you have any out-of-pocket expenses for your mental health care, that is, expenses that you do
not expect to get paid back from insurance or some other source?
o
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
3 = Don’t know
183
If MH_MEDICALINSURANCE=1, CONTINUE TO MH_MEDICALEXPENSES
Else, SKIP TO ECONOMIC_INTRO
468. MH_MEDICALEXPENSES
How much were these out-of-pocket expenses?
Probe using answer categories as needed.
o
o
o
o
o
1 = Less than $100
2 = $100 to less than $500
3 = $500 to less than $1,000
4 = $1,000 to less than $5,000
5 = $5,000 or more
Consequences III: Economic Consequences
ECONOMIC_INTRO
Thank you. The next set of questions ask about the how the incident impacted you financially.
If motor vehicle theft reported, CONTINUE TO VEHICLE_VALUE
Else if theft reported, SKIP TO PROPERTYVALUE
Else if no vandalism reported, SKIP TO DAMAGED
Else if vandalism and other type of crime reported, SKIP TO WHATDAMAGED
Else if vandalism reported, SKIP TO TYPEOFDAMAGE
469. VEHICLE_VALUE
What would you estimate was the value of the vehicle that was stolen or taken without permission?
Probe using answer categories as needed.
o
o
o
o
o
o
1 = Less than $1,000
2 = $1,000 to less than $5,000
3 = $5,000 to less than $10,000
4 = $10,000 to less than $20,000
5 = $20,000 to less than $30,000
6 = $30,000 or more
470. GETVEHICLEBACK
Did you get the vehicle back?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
184
If GETVEHICLEBACK=1, CONTINUE TO VEHICLE_DAMAGED
Else if theft reported, SKIP TO VEHICLE_VALOTHITEMS
Else if no vandalism reported, SKIP TO DAMAGED
Else if vandalism and other type of crime reported, SKIP TO WHATDAMAGED
Else if vandalism reported, SKIP TO TYPEOFDAMAGE
471. VEHICLE_DAMAGED
Did the vehicle have no damage, some damage, or damage beyond repair?
o
o
o
1 = No damage
2 = Some damage
3 = Damaged beyond repair
If theft reported, go to VEHICLE_VALOTHITEMS
Elseif no vandalism reported, SKIP TO DAMAGED
Else if vandalism and other type of crime reported, SKIP TO WHATDAMAGED
Else if vandalism reported, SKIP TO TYPEOFDAMAGE
472. VEHICLE_VALOTHITEMS
Earlier you said some items were stolen along with the vehicle. What was the value of these other
items, including the value of anything you got back?
Probe using answer categories as needed.
o
o
o
o
o
o
1 = Less than $25
2 = $25 to less than $50
3 = $50 to less than $100
4 = $100 to less than $500
5 = $500 to less than $1,000
6 = $1,000 or more
SKIP TO ALLPARTRECOVERED
185
473. PROPERTYVALUE
What would you estimate was the total value of the stolen items, including the value of anything you
got back? {Exclude any stolen cash./Exclude any checks or credit cards ./Exclude any stolen cash,
checks, or credit cards.} If jointly owned with a nonhousehold member(s), include only the share
owned by household members.
Probe using answer categories as needed.
o
o
o
o
o
o
1 = Less than $25
2 = $25 to less than $50
3 = $50 to less than $100
4 = $100 to less than $500
5 = $500 to less than $1,000
6 = $1,000 or more
474. ALLPARTRECOVERED
{Apart from the stolen vehicle, did/Did} you get any of the stolen {cash} {or} {items} back?
o
o
o
1 = Yes, the respondent got all of it back
2 = Yes, the respondent got some of it back
3 = No, the respondent got none of it back
If ALLPARTRECOVERED=2, CONTINUE TO RECOVEREDVALUE
Else if no vandalism reported, SKIP TO DAMAGED
Else if vandalism and other type of crime reported, SKIP TO WHATDAMAGED
Else if vandalism reported, SKIP TO TYPEOFDAMAGE
475. RECOVEREDVALUE
{Apart from the cost of the vehicle, what/What} would you estimate was the total value of the {other}
items you got back?
Probe using answer categories as needed.
o
o
o
o
o
o
1 = Less than $25
2 = $25 to less than $50
3 = $50 to less than $100
4 = $100 to less than $500
5 = $500 to less than $1,000
6 = $1,000 or more
If no vandalism reported, CONTINUE TO DAMAGED
Else if vandalism and other type of crime reported, SKIP TO WHATDAMAGED
Else if vandalism reported, SKIP TO TYPEOFDAMAGE
186
Property Damage
476. DAMAGED
{Other than any stolen property, was/Was} anything that belonged to you or someone you live with
damaged or destroyed in {this/the} incident?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
If DAMAGED=1, CONTINUE TO WHATDAMAGED
Else if JOBLASTWEEK=1, JOBLAST6MONTHS=1, ATTENDINGSCHOOL=1, or
ATTENDINGSCHOOL=2, SKIP TO LOSTWORKTIME
Else, SKIP TO SUMMARY_SP
477. WHATDAMAGED
What was damaged or destroyed {other than any stolen property}?
Probe if needed: Anything else?
Mark all that apply
1 = A vehicle (including parts)
2 = Something inside your home or apartment
3 = A mailbox
4 = Part of your home or apartment, such as doors, windows, or walls
5 = Fences, walls, gates, or items in a garden
6 = A garage, shed, barn, or other structure on your property
7 = A cell phone or something you were wearing or carrying, such as clothing
8 = Other (specify)
If WHATDAMAGED=8, CONTINUE TO WHATDAMAGED_SP
Else, SKIP TO TYPEOFDAMAGE
478. WHATDAMAGED_SP
What was damaged or destroyed?
187
479. TYPEOFDAMAGE
What kind of damage did the offender do?
Mark all that apply
1 = Broke glass, such as a window or mirror
2 = Defaced something, such as painting, graffiti, or keyed a car
3 = Broke or destroyed something else
4 = Cut something
5 = Knocked something down
6 = Other damage, such as dents, holes, scratches, burns
7 = Other (specify)
If TYPEOFDAMAGE=7, CONTINUE TO TYPEOFDAMAGE_SP
Else if VANDALISM not equal to EMPTY, SKIP TO DAMAGEDCOST
Else if WHATDAMAGED=1, SKIP TO DAMAGEDVEHICLE
Else if WHATDAMAGED=3, 4, SKIP TO DAMAGEDHOUSE
Else if WHATDAMAGED=6, SKIP TO DAMAGEDOTHPROP
Else if DAMAGED=1, SKIP TO DAMAGEDCOST
Else if JOBLASTWEEK=1, JOBLAST6MONTHS=1, ATTENDINGSCHOOL=1, or
ATTENDINGSCHOOL=2, SKIP TO LOSTWORKTIME
Else, SKIP TO SUMMARY_SP
480. TYPEOFDAMAGE_SP
What kind of damage did the offender do?
If VANDALISM not equal to EMPTY, SKIP TO DAMAGEDCOST
Else if WHATDAMAGED=1, CONTINUE TO DAMAGEDVEHICLE
Else if WHATDAMAGED=3, 4, SKIP TO DAMAGEDHOUSE
Else if WHATDAMAGED=6, SKIP TO DAMAGEDOTHPROP
Else if DAMAGED=1, SKIP TO DAMAGEDCOST
Else if JOBLASTWEEK=1, JOBLAST6MONTHS=1, ATTENDINGSCHOOL=1, or
ATTENDINGSCHOOL=2, SKIP TO LOSTWORKTIME
Else, SKIP TO SUMMARY_SP
481. DAMAGEDVEHICLE
Was any of the damage a result of the offender trying to get into the vehicle?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
188
If WHATDAMAGED=3, 4, CONTINUE TO DAMAGEDHOUSE
Else if WHATDAMAGED=6, SKIP TO DAMAGEDOTHPROP
Else if DAMAGED=1 or (vandalism reported and VANDALISM=not previously collected), SKIP TO
DAMAGEDCOST
Else if JOBLASTWEEK=1, JOBLAST6MONTHS=1, ATTENDINGSCHOOL=1, or
ATTENDINGSCHOOL=2, SKIP TO LOSTWORKTIME
Else, SKIP TO SUMMARY_SP
482. DAMAGEDHOUSE
Was any of the damage to your house or apartment a result of the offender trying to get inside?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
If WHATDAMAGED=6, CONTINUE TO DAMAGEDOTHPROP
Else if DAMAGED=1 or (vandalism reported and VANDLAISM=not previously collected), SKIP TO
DAMAGEDCOST
Else if JOBLASTWEEK=1, JOBLAST6MONTHS=1, ATTENDINGSCHOOL=1, or
ATTENDINGSCHOOL=2, SKIP TO LOSTWORKTIME
Else, SKIP TO SUMMARY_SP
483. DAMAGEDOTHPROP
Was any of the damage to your garage, shed, barn, or other structure on your property a result of the
offender trying to get into the structure?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
If DAMAGED=1 or (vandalism reported VANDLAISM=not previously collected), CONTINUE TO
DAMAGEDCOST
Else if JOBLASTWEEK=1, JOBLAST6MONTHS=1, ATTENDINGSCHOOL=1, or
ATTENDINGSCHOOL=2, SKIP TO LOSTWORKTIME
Else, SKIP TO SUMMARY_SP
484. DAMAGEDCOST
{Excluding any costs you have already mentioned, what/What} was the total value of the damage
done {in this vandalism}? If you don't know the exact amount, please give your best estimate.
Probe using answer categories as needed.
o
o
o
o
o
1 = Less than $100
2 = $100 to less than $500
3 = $500 to less than $1,000
4 = $1,000 to less than $5,000
5 = $5,000 or more
189
485. STAYELSEWHERE
Did you need to stay somewhere else or move to a new home as a result of {this/the} incident?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
If JOBLASTWEEK=1, JOBLAST6MONTHS=1, ATTENDINGSCHOOL=1, or ATTENDINGSCHOOL=2,
SKIP TO LOSTWORKTIME
Else, SKIP TO SUMMARY_SP
Lost Work and Wages
486. LOSTWORKTIME
Have you taken any time off from {work} {or} {school} because of {this/the} incident {for such things
as {cooperating with a police investigation, testifying in court} {or} {repairing or replacing damaged or
stolen property}}?
o
o
o
o
1 = {Yes, time off from work}
2 = {Yes, time off from school}
3 = {Yes, time off from both work and school}
4 = No
If LOSTWORKTIME=1, 2, 3, CONTINUE TO AMOUNTTIMELOST
Else, SKIP TO LOSTJOB
487. AMOUNTTIMELOST
How much time did you take off {work} {or} {school}?
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
1 = Less than 1 day
2 = 1 day
3 = 2-4 days
4 = 5-10 days
5 = 11-20 days
6 = 21-30 days
7 = 31+ days
If LOSTWORKTIME=1, 3, CONTINUE TO LOSTPAY
Else, SKIP TO LOSTJOB
488. LOSTPAY
Did you lose any pay for the time you took off?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
190
If LOSTPAY=1, CONTINUE TO AMOUNTLOSTPAY
Else, SKIP TO LOSTJOB
489. AMOUNTLOSTPAY
About how much pay did you lose?
Probe using answer categories as needed.
o
o
o
o
1 = Less than $100
2 = $100 to less than $500
3 = $500 to less than $1,000
4 = $1,000 or more
490. LOSTJOB
Did you {lose your job or have to give up work} {or} {have to withdraw from school} as a result of
{this/the} incident?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
If LOSTJOB=2, CONTINUE TO CHANGEJOB
Else, SKIP TO SUMMARY_SP
491. CHANGEJOB
Did you have to change your {job} {or} {school} as a result of {this/the} incident?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
Summary
492. SUMMARY_SP
Thank you for telling me about the incident {in {Month year}}. Would you mind describing the
incident for me in your own words?
ENDINCIDENT
Thank you.
If needed: We appreciate you sharing such personal information about this incident.
We will not be asking any more questions about this particular incident and are going to move on to
the next set of questions.
191
Unduplication
INTRO_UNDUP
Please give me a moment to review the crime incident(s) collected.
Enter 1 to continue.
UNDUP_CURINC
Compare the incident data reported this interview period. Do not discuss incidents with the
respondent.
Is the incident on the left the same incident that is displayed on the right?
LN {Line number} {Name} Inc # {Incident number}
Month: {Month Year}
Incident Note: {Incident note}
Summary: {Incident summary}
o
o
LN {Line number} {Name} Inc # {Incident number}
Month: {Month Year}
Incident Note: {Incident note}
Summary: {Incident summary}
1 = Yes
2 = No
If more incidents to compare, GO TO UNDUP_CURINC for the next comparison
Else, CONTINUE TO SOCIODEMO_INTRO
Person Characteristics II
SOCIODEMO_INTRO
The next questions ask about you. Remember all answers to this survey are confidential.
If incoming case, replacement household, interview number=3, 5, 7, or HEARING not previously
collected, CONTINUE TO HEARING
Else if VISION not previously collected, SKIP TO VISION
Else if LEARN_CONCENTRATE not previously collected, SKIP TO LEARN_CONCENTRATE
Else if PHYSICAL_LIMIT not previously collected, SKIP TO PHYSICAL_LIMIT
Else if DRESS_BATH not previously collected, SKIP TO DRESS_BATH
Else if age is>=15 and LEAVING_HOME not previously collected, SKIP TO LEAVING_HOME
Else if CITIZENSHIP=RF, DK, or not previously collected, SKIP TO CITIZENSHIP
Else if age is [16-96], SEX=male, self-interview, and (ORIENTATION_MALE not previously
collected, incoming case, interview number=3, 5, 7, or replacement household), SKIP TO
ORIENTATION_MALE
Else if age is [16-96], SEX=female, RF, or DK, self-interview, and (ORIENTATION_FEMALE not
previously collected, incoming case, interview number=3, 5, 7, or replacement household), SKIP
TO ORIENTATION_FEMALE
Else if age is [16-96], self-interview, and (GENID_BIRTH not previously collected, incoming case,
interview number=3, 5, 7, or replacement household), SKIP TO GENID_BIRTH
Else if age is [16-96], self-interview, and (GENID_DESCRIBE not previously collected, incoming
case, interview number=3, 5, 7, or replacement household), SKIP TO GENID_DESCRIBE
192
Else if age is [18-39] and ACTIVEDUTY=1, RF, DK, or not previously collected, SKIP TO
ACTIVEDUTY
Else if age is [14-96, RF, or DK] and MARITAL=1, SKIP TO LIVEWITHSPOUSE
Else if age is [14-96, RF, or DK] and there is more than one household member, SKIP TO
LIVEWITHPARTNER
Else if ((JOBLASTWEEK=1 or JOBLAST2WEEKS=1) and SAMEJOB6MONTHS=1 and
(WV_EMPLOYERTYPE previously collected or WV_CONFIRMEMPTYPE previously collected in any
CIR)), SKIP TO INTVDONE
Else if ((JOBLASTWEEK=1 or JOBLAST2WEEKS=1) and (WV_EMPLOYERTYPE previously collected
or WV_CONFIRMEMPTYPE previously collected in any CIR))), SKIP TO JOBCHANGE
Else if (JOBLASTWEEK=1 or JOBLAST2WEEKS=1) and (EMPLOYERTYPE previously collected, RF, or
DK, or WV_EMPLOYERTYPE previously collected, RF, or DK), SKIP TO CONFIRMEMPTYPE
Else if JOBLASTWEEK=1, SKIP TO EMPLOYERTYPE
Else if JOBLASTWEEK=2, SKIP TO LOOKINGFORWORK
Else if JOBLAST6MONTHS=1, SKIP TO JOBLAST2WEEKS
Else, go to INTVDONE
493. HEARING
Are you deaf or do you have serious difficulty hearing?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
494. VISION
Are you blind or do you have serious difficulty seeing even when wearing glasses?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
495. LEARN_CONCENTRATE
Because of a physical, mental, or emotional condition, do you have serious difficulty:
Concentrating, remembering, or making decisions?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
496. PHYSICAL_LIMIT
Because of a physical, mental, or emotional condition, do you have serious difficulty:
Walking or climbing stairs?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
496. DRESS_BATH
Because of a physical, mental, or emotional condition, do you have serious difficulty:
Dressing or bathing?
o
1 = Yes
193
o
2 = No
If age is>=15, CONTINUE TO LEAVING_HOME
Else, SKIP TO CITIZENSHIP
497. LEAVING_HOME
Because of a physical, mental, or emotional condition, do you have difficulty doing errands alone such
as visiting a doctor's office or shopping?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
498. CITIZENSHIP
Are you a citizen of the United States? That is, were you born in the United States, born in a U.S.
territory, born of U.S. citizen parents, or become a citizen of the U.S. through naturalization?
Probe if respondent only says ‘Yes’.
o
o
o
o
o
1 = Yes, born in the United States
2 = Yes, born in Puerto Rico, Guam, the U.S. Virgin Islands, or Northern Marianas
3 = Yes, born abroad of U.S. Citizen parent or parents
4 = Yes, U.S. Citizen by naturalization
5 = No, not a U.S. Citizen
If age is [16-96], SEX=male, self-interview, and (ORIENTATION_MALE not previously collected,
incoming case, interview number=3, 5, 7, or replacement household), SKIP TO
ORIENTATION_MALE
Else if age is [16-96], SEX=female, RF, or DK, self-interview, and (ORIENTATION_FEMALE not
previously collected, incoming case, interview number=3, 5, 7, or replacement household), SKIP
TO ORIENTATION_FEMALE
Else if age is [16-96], self-interview, and (GENID_BIRTH not previously collected, incoming case,
interview number=3, 5, 7, or replacement household), SKIP TO GENID_BIRTH
Else if age is [16-96], self-interview, and (GENID_DESCRIBE not previously collected, incoming
case, interview number=3, 5, 7, or replacement household), SKIP TO GENID_DESCRIBE
Else if age is [18-39] and ACTIVEDUTY=1, RF, DK, or not previously collected, SKIP TO
ACTIVEDUTY
Else if age is [14-96, RF, or DK] and MARITAL=1, SKIP TO LIVEWITHSPOUSE
Else if age is [14-96, RF, or DK] and there is more than one household member, SKIP TO
LIVEWITHPARTNER
Else if ((JOBLASTWEEK=1 or JOBLAST2WEEKS=1) and SAMEJOB6MONTHS=1 and
(WV_EMPLOYERTYPE previously collected or WV_CONFIRMEMPTYPE previously collected in any
CIR)), SKIP TO INTVDONE
Else if ((JOBLASTWEEK=1 or JOBLAST2WEEKS=1) and (WV_EMPLOYERTYPE previously collected
or WV_CONFIRMEMPTYPE previously collected in any CIR))), SKIP TO JOBCHANGE
Else if (JOBLASTWEEK=1 or JOBLAST2WEEKS=1) and (EMPLOYERTYPE previously collected, RF, or
DK, or WV_EMPLOYERTYPE previously collected, RF, or DK), SKIP TO CONFIRMEMPTYPE
Else if JOBLASTWEEK=1, SKIP TO EMPLOYERTYPE
194
Else if JOBLASTWEEK=2, SKIP TO LOOKINGFORWORK
Else if JOBLAST6MONTHS=1, SKIP TO JOBLAST2WEEKS
Else, SKIP TO INTVDONE
499. ORIENTATION_MALE
Which of the following best represents how you think of yourself?
If further clarification is needed, read: By gay, we mean romantic or sexual attraction to persons of
the same sex. Another term that may be used for gay is homosexual.
If further clarification is needed, read: By straight, we mean romantic or sexual attraction to persons
of the opposite sex. Another term that may be used for straight is heterosexual.
If further clarification is needed, read: By bisexual, we mean romantic or sexual attraction to persons
of both the same sex and opposite sex.
o
o
o
o
o
o
1 = Gay
2 = Straight, that is, not gay
3 = Bisexual
4 = Something else
5 = I don’t know the answer
6 = Refused
SKIP TO GENID_BIRTH
If age is [18-39] and ACTIVEDUTY=1, RF, DK, or not previously collected, SKIP TO ACTIVEDUTY
Else if age is [14-96, RF, or DK] and MARITAL=1, SKIP TO LIVEWITHSPOUSE
Else if age is [14-96, RF, or DK] and there is more than one household member, SKIP TO
LIVEWITHPARTNER
Else if ((JOBLASTWEEK=1 or JOBLAST2WEEKS=1) and SAMEJOB6MONTHS=1 and
(WV_EMPLOYERTYPE previously collected or WV_CONFIRMEMPTYPE previously collected in any
CIR)), SKIP TO INTVDONE
Else if ((JOBLASTWEEK=1 or JOBLAST2WEEKS=1) and (WV_EMPLOYERTYPE previously collected
or WV_CONFIRMEMPTYPE previously collected in any CIR))), SKIP TO JOBCHANGE
Else if (JOBLASTWEEK=1 or JOBLAST2WEEKS=1) and (EMPLOYERTYPE previously collected, RF, or
DK, or WV_EMPLOYERTYPE previously collected, RF, or DK), SKIP TO CONFIRMEMPTYPE
Else if JOBLASTWEEK=1, SKIP TO EMPLOYERTYPE
Else if JOBLASTWEEK=2, SKIP TO LOOKINGFORWORK
Else if JOBLAST6MONTHS=1, SKIP TO JOBLAST2WEEKS
Else, SKIP TO INTVDONE
500. ORIENTATION_FEMALE
Which of the following best represents how you think of yourself?
If further clarification is needed, read: By lesbian or gay, we mean romantic or sexual attraction to
persons of the same sex. Another term that may be used for lesbian or gay is homosexual.
If further clarification is needed, read: By straight, we mean romantic or sexual attraction to persons
of the opposite sex. Another term that may be used for straight is heterosexual.
195
If further clarification is needed, read: By bisexual, we mean romantic or sexual attraction to persons
of both the same sex and opposite sex.
o
o
o
o
o
o
1 = Lesbian or gay
2 = Straight, that is, not lesbian or gay
3 = Bisexual
4 = Something else
5 = I don’t know the answer
6 = Refused
501. GENID_BIRTH
What sex were you assigned at birth, on your original birth certificate?
o
o
o
o
1 = Male
2 = Female
3 = Refused
4 = Don’t know
502. GENID_DESCRIBE
Do you currently describe yourself as male, female, or transgender?
If further clarification is needed, read: By transgender, we mean a person whose internal sense of
being male or female is different from the sex assigned to them at birth.
o
o
o
o
1 = Male
2 = Female
3 = Transgender
4 = None of these
If (GENID_BIRTH=1 and GENID_DESCRIBE=2, 3, 4) or (GENID_BIRTH=2 and GENID_DESCRIBE=1,
3, 4), CONTINUE TO GENID_CONFIRM
Else iIf age is [18-39] and ACTIVEDUTY=1, RF, DK, or not previously collected, SKIP TO
ACTIVEDUTY
Else if age is [14-96, RF, or DK] and MARITAL=1, SKIP TO LIVEWITHSPOUSE
Else if age is [14-96, RF, or DK] and there is more than one household member, SKIP TO
LIVEWITHPARTNER
Else if ((JOBLASTWEEK=1 or JOBLAST2WEEKS=1) and SAMEJOB6MONTHS=1 and
(WV_EMPLOYERTYPE previously collected or WV_CONFIRMEMPTYPE previously collected in any
CIR)), SKIP TO INTVDONE
Else if ((JOBLASTWEEK=1 or JOBLAST2WEEKS=1) and (WV_EMPLOYERTYPE previously collected
or WV_CONFIRMEMPTYPE previously collected in any CIR))), SKIP TO JOBCHANGE
Else if (JOBLASTWEEK=1 or JOBLAST2WEEKS=1) and (EMPLOYERTYPE previously collected, RF, or
DK, or WV_EMPLOYERTYPE previously collected, RF, or DK), SKIP TO CONFIRMEMPTYPE
Else if JOBLASTWEEK=1, SKIP TO EMPLOYERTYPE
Else if JOBLASTWEEK=2, SKIP TO LOOKINGFORWORK
Else if JOBLAST6MONTHS=1, SKIP TO JOBLAST2WEEKS
196
Else, SKIP TO INTVDONE
503. GENID_CONFIRM
Just to confirm, you were assigned {male/female} at birth and now {describe yourself as
{male/female/transgender}/do not describe yourself as male, female, or transgender}. Is that correct?
o
o
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
3 = Refused
4 = Don’t know
If GENID_CONFIRM=2, LOOP TO GENID_ERROR_CK
Else if age is [18-39] and ACTIVEDUTY=1, RF, DK, or not previously collected, SKIP TO
ACTIVEDUTY
Else if age is [14-96, RF, or DK] and MARITAL=1, SKIP TO LIVEWITHSPOUSE
Else if age is [14-96, RF, or DK] and there is more than one household member, SKIP TO
LIVEWITHPARTNER
Else if ((JOBLASTWEEK=1 or JOBLAST2WEEKS=1) and SAMEJOB6MONTHS=1 and
(WV_EMPLOYERTYPE previously collected or WV_CONFIRMEMPTYPE previously collected in any
CIR)), SKIP TO INTVDONE
Else if ((JOBLASTWEEK=1 or JOBLAST2WEEKS=1) and (WV_EMPLOYERTYPE previously collected
or WV_CONFIRMEMPTYPE previously collected in any CIR))), SKIP TO JOBCHANGE
Else if (JOBLASTWEEK=1 or JOBLAST2WEEKS=1) and (EMPLOYERTYPE previously collected, RF, or
DK, or WV_EMPLOYERTYPE previously collected, RF, or DK), SKIP TO CONFIRMEMPTYPE
Else if JOBLASTWEEK=1, SKIP TO EMPLOYERTYPE
Else if JOBLASTWEEK=2, SKIP TO LOOKINGFORWORK
Else if JOBLAST6MONTHS=1, SKIP TO JOBLAST2WEEKS
Else, SKIP TO INTVDONE
GENID_ERROR_CK (hard)
You selected that the respondent was either not assigned {male/female} at birth or does not
currently {describe themselves as {male/female/transgender}}. Go back to GENID_BIRTH and
GENID_DESCRIBE to correct.
504. ACTIVEDUTY
Have you ever served on active duty in the U. S. Armed Forces, Reserves, or National Guard?
o
o
o
o
1 = Never served in the military
2 = Only on active duty for training in the Reserves or National Guard
3 = Now on active duty
4 = On active duty in the past, but not now
If ACTIVEDUTY=3, 4, CONTINUE TO ACTIVEDUTY_WHEN
Else if age is [14-96, RF, or DK] and MARITAL=1, SKIP TO LIVEWITHSPOUSE
Else if age is [14-96, RF, or DK] and there is more than one household member, SKIP TO
LIVEWITHPARTNER
197
Else if ((JOBLASTWEEK=1 or JOBLAST2WEEKS=1) and SAMEJOB6MONTHS=1 and
(WV_EMPLOYERTYPE previously collected or WV_CONFIRMEMPTYPE previously collected in any
CIR)), SKIP TO INTVDONE
Else if ((JOBLASTWEEK=1 or JOBLAST2WEEKS=1) and (WV_EMPLOYERTYPE previously collected
or WV_CONFIRMEMPTYPE previously collected in any CIR))), SKIP TO JOBCHANGE
Else if (JOBLASTWEEK=1 or JOBLAST2WEEKS=1) and (EMPLOYERTYPE previously collected, RF, or
DK, or WV_EMPLOYERTYPE previously collected, RF, or DK), SKIP TO CONFIRMEMPTYPE
Else if JOBLASTWEEK=1, SKIP TO EMPLOYERTYPE
Else if JOBLASTWEEK=2, SKIP TO LOOKINGFORWORK
Else if JOBLAST6MONTHS=1, SKIP TO JOBLAST2WEEKS
Else, SKIP TO INTVDONE
505. ACTIVEDUTY_WHEN
When did you serve on active duty in the U.S. Armed Forces?
Mark all that apply, even if just for part of the time period.
If needed, probe: Any other time period?
11 = September 2001 or later
12 = August 1990 to August 2001 (including Persian Gulf War)
13 = May 1975 to July 1990
14 = Vietnam era (August 1964 to April 1975)
15 = February 1955 to July 1964
16 = Korean War (July 1950 to January 1955)
17 = January 1947 to June 1950
18 = World War II (December 1941 to December 1946)
19= November 1941 or earlier
198
If age is [14-96, RF, or DK] and MARITAL=1, SKIP TO LIVEWITHSPOUSE
Else if age is [14-96, RF, or DK] and there is more than one household member, SKIP TO
LIVEWITHPARTNER
Else if ((JOBLASTWEEK=1 or JOBLAST2WEEKS=1) and SAMEJOB6MONTHS=1 and
(WV_EMPLOYERTYPE previously collected or WV_CONFIRMEMPTYPE previously collected in any
CIR)), SKIP TO INTVDONE
Else if ((JOBLASTWEEK=1 or JOBLAST2WEEKS=1) and (WV_EMPLOYERTYPE previously collected
or WV_CONFIRMEMPTYPE previously collected in any CIR))), SKIP TO JOBCHANGE
Else if (JOBLASTWEEK=1 or JOBLAST2WEEKS=1) and (EMPLOYERTYPE previously collected, RF, or
DK, or WV_EMPLOYERTYPE previously collected, RF, or DK), SKIP TO CONFIRMEMPTYPE
Else if JOBLASTWEEK=1, SKIP TO EMPLOYERTYPE
Else if JOBLASTWEEK=2, SKIP TO LOOKINGFORWORK
Else if JOBLAST6MONTHS=1, SKIP TO JOBLAST2WEEKS
Else, SKIP TO INTVDONE
506. LIVEWITHSPOUSE
Is your spouse living with you?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
If ((JOBLASTWEEK=1 or JOBLAST2WEEKS=1) and SAMEJOB6MONTHS=1 and
(WV_EMPLOYERTYPE previously collected or WV_CONFIRMEMPTYPE previously collected in any
CIR)), SKIP TO INTVDONE
Else if ((JOBLASTWEEK=1 or JOBLAST2WEEKS=1) and (WV_EMPLOYERTYPE previously collected
or WV_CONFIRMEMPTYPE previously collected in any CIR))), SKIP TO JOBCHANGE
Else if (JOBLASTWEEK=1 or JOBLAST2WEEKS=1) and (EMPLOYERTYPE previously collected, RF, or
DK, or WV_EMPLOYERTYPE previously collected, RF, or DK), SKIP TO CONFIRMEMPTYPE
Else if JOBLASTWEEK=1, SKIP TO EMPLOYERTYPE
Else if JOBLASTWEEK=2, SKIP TO LOOKINGFORWORK
Else if JOBLAST6MONTHS=1, SKIP TO JOBLAST2WEEKS
Else, SKIP TO INTVDONE
507. LIVEWITHPARTNER
Do you live with a boyfriend, girlfriend, or partner?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
199
If ((JOBLASTWEEK=1 or JOBLAST2WEEKS=1) and SAMEJOB6MONTHS=1 and
(WV_EMPLOYERTYPE previously collected or WV_CONFIRMEMPTYPE previously collected in any
CIR)), SKIP TO INTVDONE
Else if ((JOBLASTWEEK=1 or JOBLAST2WEEKS=1) and (WV_EMPLOYERTYPE previously collected
or WV_CONFIRMEMPTYPE previously collected in any CIR))), SKIP TO JOBCHANGE
Else if (JOBLASTWEEK=1 or JOBLAST2WEEKS=1) and (EMPLOYERTYPE previously collected, RF, or
DK, or WV_EMPLOYERTYPE previously collected, RF, or DK), SKIP TO CONFIRMEMPTYPE
Else if JOBLASTWEEK=1, SKIP TO EMPLOYERTYPE
Else if JOBLASTWEEK=2, CONTINUE TO LOOKINGFORWORK
Else if JOBLAST6MONTHS=1, SKIP TO JOBLAST2WEEKS
Else, SKIP TO INTVDONE
508. LOOKINGFORWORK
Earlier you said you did not have a job or work at a business last week. During the past 4 WEEKS, have
you been ACTIVELY looking for work?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
If JOBLAST6MONTHS=1, CONTINUE TO JOBLAST2WEEKS
Else, SKIP TO INTVDONE
509. JOBLAST2WEEKS
Earlier you said you had a job or worked at a business at some time in the past 6 months. Did that job
or work last 2 consecutive weeks or more?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
If ((JOBLASTWEEK=1 or JOBLAST2WEEKS=1) and SAMEJOB6MONTHS=1 and
(WV_EMPLOYERTYPE previously collected or WV_CONFIRMEMPTYPE previously collected in any
CIR)), SKIP TO INTVDONE
Else if ((JOBLASTWEEK=1 or JOBLAST2WEEKS=1) and (WV_EMPLOYERTYPE previously collected
or WV_CONFIRMEMPTYPE previously collected in any CIR))), SKIP TO JOBCHANGE
Else if (JOBLASTWEEK=1 or JOBLAST2WEEKS=1) and (EMPLOYERTYPE previously collected, RF, or
DK, or WV_EMPLOYERTYPE previously collected, RF, or DK), SKIP TO CONFIRMEMPTYPE
Else if JOBLASTWEEK=1, SKIP TO EMPLOYERTYPE
Else if JOBLASTWEEK=2, SKIP TO LOOKINGFORWORK
Else if JOBLAST6MONTHS=1, SKIP TO JOBLAST2WEEKS
Else, SKIP TO INTVDONE
200
510. JOBCHANGE
Earlier you said that an incident happened while you were at work. Have you changed your job since
then?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
If JOBCHANGE=1, SKIP TO EMPLOYERTYPE
Else, SKIP TO INTVDONE
511. CONFIRMEMPTYPE
At a previous interview, it was reported that you were {employed by a private company, business, or
individual for wages/employed by the Federal government/employed by a state, county, or local
government/self-employed in your own business, professional practice, or farm/employed by a
private not-for-profit, tax-exempt, or charitable organization}. Are you still {employed by a private
company, business, or individual for wages/employed by the Federal government/employed by a
state, county, or local government/self-employed in your own business, professional practice, or
farm/employed by a private not-for-profit, tax-exempt, or charitable organization}?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
If CONFIRMEMPTYPE=1, CONTINUE TO CONFIRMOCC
Elseif CONFIRMEMPTYPE=2, SKIP TO EMPLOYERTYPE
Else, SKIP TO INTVDONE
512. CONFIRMOCC
At a previous interview, it was reported that your occupation was {Management, Business, and
Financial Operations Occupation/Computer, Mathematical, Architecture, Engineering,
Life/Physical/Social Science Occupation/Counselor, Social Worker, Other Community and Social
Service Specialist, or Religious Worker/Legal Occupation (for example: judge/lawyer, legal support
worker)/Educational Instruction or Library Occupation (for example: teacher, professor,
librarian)/Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, or Media Occupation/Healthcare Practitioner or Health
Technician Occupation (for example: physician, nurse)/Healthcare Support Occupation (for example:
home health aide, nursing assistant)/Law Enforcement or Protective Service Occupation/Food
Preparation or Food Serving Related Occupation (for example: cook, waiter/waitress,
bartender)/Building and Grounds Cleaning Maintenance Occupation/Personal Care or Service
Occupation/Sales or Retail Occupation (for example: cashier, retail salesperson)/Office and
Administrative Support Occupation/Installation Maintenance, or Repair Occupation/Transportation
and Material Moving Occupation (for example: bus driver, taxi, or rideshare driver)/Military specific
occupation/[Previously reported OCCUPATION_SP]}. Is this an accurate description of your current
job?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
201
If CONFIRMOCC=2, SKIP TO OCCUPATION_SP
Else, SKIP TO INTVDONE
513. EMPLOYERTYPE
{Earlier you said you had a job or worked at a business last week.} The next questions are about your
{current main/most recent} job. {Are you/Were you} employed by...
o
o
o
o
o
1 = A private company, business, or individual for wages,
2 = The Federal government,
3 = A state, county, or local government,
4 = Yourself (self-employed) in your own business, professional practice, or farm, or
5 = A private not-for-profit, tax-exempt, or charitable organization?
If EMPLOYERTYPE is [1-5], CONTINUE TO TYPEBUSINESS_SP
Else, SKIP TO INTVDONE
514. TYPEBUSINESS_SP
What kind of business or industry is this? What do they make or do?
515. BUSINESSSECTOR
Which of these categories best describes the business or industry?
{Read categories until respondent says yes/Turn the laptop around and show the respondent the
answer categories}.
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
1 = Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing, and Mining, Oil and Gas Extraction
2 = Construction
3 = Manufacturing
4 = Transportation, Communications, and Public Utilities, Warehousing
5 = Wholesale Trade
6 = Retail Trade
7 = Finance, Insurance, and Real Estate
8 = Business and Repair Services
9 = Personal Services
10 = Entertainment and Recreation
11 = Professional Services
12 = Public Administration/Government
13 = Armed Forces
14 = Healthcare and Social Assistance
15 = Public Safety
16 = Something else
516. OCCUPATION_SP
What kind of work {do/did} you do, that is, what {is /was} your occupation? For example: 4th grade
teacher, plumber, cashier, lawn care technician.
202
517. JOBDESCRIPTION
What kind of work {do/did} you do, that is, what {is/was} your occupation? Which of these categories
best describes your occupation?
{Read categories until respondent says yes/Turn the laptop around and show the respondent the
answer categories}.
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
1 = Management, Business, and Financial Operations Occupation
2 = Computer, Mathematical, Architecture, Engineering, or Life/Physical/Social Science
Occupation
3 = Counselor, Social Worker, Other Community and Social Service Specialist, or Religious Worker
4 = Legal Occupation (for example: judge/lawyer, legal support worker)
5 = Educational Instruction or Library Occupation (for example: teacher, professor, librarian)
6 = Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, or Media Occupation
7 = Healthcare Practitioner or Health Technician Occupation (for example: physician, nurse)
8 = Healthcare Support Occupation (for example: home health aide, nursing assistant)
9 = Law Enforcement or Protective Service Occupation
10 = Food Preparation or Food Serving Related Occupation (for example: cook, waiter/waitress,
bartender)
11 = Building and Grounds Cleaning and Maintenance Occupation
12 = Personal Care or Service Occupation
13 = Sales and Related Occupation (for example: cashier, retail salesperson)
14 = Office and Administrative Support Occupation
15 = Installation Maintenance, or Repair Occupation
16 = Transportation and Material Moving Occupation (for example: bus driver, taxi, or rideshare
driver)
17 = Military specific occupation
18 = Any remaining occupations that do not fall into above categories
If JOBDESCRIPTION=4, CONTINUE TO JOB_LEGAL
Else if JOBDESCRIPTION=5, SKIP TO JOB_EDUCATION
Else if JOBDESCRIPTION=7, SKIP TO JOB_HEALTHCARE
Else if JOBDESCRIPTION=8, SKIP TO JOB_HEALTHSUPPORT
Else if JOBDESCRIPTION=9, SKIP TO JOB_LAWENFORCE
Else if JOBDESCRIPTION=10, SKIP TO JOB_FOODSERVICES
Else if JOBDESCRIPTION=13, SKIP TO JOB_RETAILSALES
Else if JOBDESCRIPTION=16, SKIP TO JOB_TRANSPORT
Else, SKIP TO USUALJOBDUTIES
518. JOB_LEGAL
Were you employed as a…
o
o
o
1 = Judge or lawyer
2 = Legal support worker
3 = Another legal occupation
203
SKIP TO INTVDONE
519. JOB_EDUCATION
Were you employed as a…
o
o
o
o
1 = Preschool, elementary, middle, or high school teacher
2 = College, university, or technical school professor or teacher
3 = Special education teacher
4 = Another educational instruction or library occupation
SKIP TO INTVDONE
520. JOB_HEALTHCARE
Were you employed as a…
o
o
o
o
1 = Physician
2 = Nurse
3 = Health technologist or technician
4 = Another healthcare practitioner or technical occupation
SKIP TO INTVDONE
521. JOB_HEALTHSUPPORT
Were you employed as a…
o
o
o
1 = Home health or personal care aide; nursing assistant, orderly, or psychiatric aide
2 = Occupational therapy or physical therapist assistant or aide
3 = Another healthcare support occupation
SKIP TO INTVDONE
522. JOB_LAWENFORCE
Were you employed as a…
o
o
o
o
1 = Police officer
2 = Correctional officer or jailer
3 = Security guard
4 = Another law enforcement or protective service occupation
SKIP TO INTVDONE
204
523. JOB_FOODSERVICES
Were you employed as a…
o
o
o
o
o
1 = Supervisor of food preparation and serving workers
2 = Cook or food preparation worker
3 = Waiter/waitress or food server
4 = Bartender
5 = Another food preparation or serving related occupation
SKIP TO INTVDONE
524. JOB_RETAILSALES
Were you employed as a…
o
o
1 = Retail sales worker, such as a cashier, counter or rental clerk, parts salesperson, retail
salesperson
2 = Another sales occupation
SKIP TO INTVDONE
525. JOB_TRANSPORT
Were you employed as a…
o
o
o
1 = Bus driver
2 = Taxi driver, rideshare driver, or chauffeur
3 = Another transportation or material moving occupation
SKIP TO INTVDONE
526. USUALJOBDUTIES
What {are/were} your usual activities or duties at this job? For example: instruct students and create
lesson plans, drive a bus, mow lawns.
Interview Done
INTVDONE
Enter 1 to continue.
205
Household Characteristics II
527. HOUSEHOLDINCOME
Thinking about all of the people who lived in your household in the past 12 months, was your TOTAL
combined income less than $40,000, or $40,000 or more? This includes money from jobs, net income
from business, farm or rent, pensions, dividends, interest, Social Security payments, and any other
money income received by the people in this household who are 16 years of age or older.
o
o
1 = Less than $40,0000
2 = $40,000 or more
If HOUSEHOLDINCOME=1, CONTINUE TO HHLDINCOMELESS
Else if HOUSEHOLDINCOME=2, SKIP TO HHLDINCOMEMORE
Else, SKIP TO PUBLICASSISTANCE
528. HHLDINCOMELESS
Was the total combined income in your household…
{ Read the categories until the respondent says yes / Turn the laptop around and show the respondent
the answer categories.}
o
o
o
o
o
o
1 = Less than $12,500
2 = $12,500 to $19,999
3 = $20,000 to $24,999
4 = $25,000 to $29,999
5 = $30,000 to $34,999
6 = $35,000 to $39,999?
SKIP TO PUBLICASSISTANCE
529. HHLDINCOMEMORE
Was the total combined income in your household…
{ Read the categories until the respondent says yes / Turn the laptop around and show the respondent
the answer categories.}
o
o
o
o
o
o
1 = $40,000 to $49,999
2 = $50,000 to $74,999
3 = $75,000 to $99,999
4 = $100,000 to $149,999
5 = $150,000 to $199,999
6 = $200,000 or more?
530. PUBLICASSISTANCE
At any time during the past 12 months, did you or anyone who lives with you receive any kind of
welfare or public assistance from a state or local welfare office – any food or housing benefits,
welfare-to-work assistance, emergency help, or anything like that?
206
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
531. WORRYABOUTEXPENSES
How often do you worry that your total income, for everyone who lives there, will not be enough to
meet your expenses and bills?
o
o
o
o
o
1 = Almost all the time
2 = Often
3 = Once in a while
4 = Hardly ever
5 = Never
207
TABS
HH Roster
Interview Number: {Interview number}
HHR
LN
{Household {Line
Respondent} number}
HH/NAME STATUS
{Name}
{Interview
status}
SEX
AGE
RELATION
{Sex}
{Age}
{Relationship} {Member
Status}
NEWHHR
Do you need to change the household respondent?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
CHANGERESPTAB
***Do not use this tab multiple times while in the same interview.***
Do you need to change respondents?
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
FAQ
FAQMAIN
Choose from the following topics of Frequently Asked Questions:
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
1 = Confirm call/survey
2 = You are wasting taxpayers money
3 = Why not ask the police about crimes?
4 = Who uses this information? What good is it?
5 = Why so many questions when I told you “No crimes?”
6 = No crimes here, so go ask somebody else
7 = Survey doesn't seem to be working, crimes still occur
8 = How many times will I be contacted?
9 = How can I get information regarding BJS/NCVS?
10 = Why do you need to interview my child/children?
11 = OMB NOTICE statement for respondents with a serious grievance
12 = Why does the NCVS ask about sexual orientation and gender identity?
13 = Return to interview
FAQ800NMBR
CONFIRM CALL/SURVEY
To verify that I am calling from the Census Bureau, you may call our toll free number:
208
MEMBER
1-800-642-0469 (TTC)
or provide your regional office number.
When you call, please provide your name and the following identification number: {Case number}
Read if necessary:
To verify that the toll free number is legitimate, you may call Directory Assistance on: 1-800-555-1212.
FAQTAXES
YOU ARE WASTING TAXPAYERS MONEY BY CONDUCTING THIS USELESS SURVEY.
The survey tells us about the amount and nature of crime as well as crime trends and crimes
not reported to the police. It can help save taxpayer money when new programs are developed
by focusing on the people who are most likely to be victims of crime and making crime prevention and
control programs more effective. It also tells us about people’s opinions about neighborhood safety
and local police.
FAQASKPOLICE
WHY DON'T YOU CALL THE POLICE IF YOU WANT TO KNOW ABOUT CRIME?
NCVS data show that over half of all crimes go unreported to the police. This survey is the only way to
find out about these crimes and it provides more detailed information than we get from the police .
FAQWHOUSES
WHO USES THIS INFORMATION? WHAT GOOD IS IT?
The survey is widely used by policy makers at all levels of government, crime prevention groups,
people who help crime victims, researchers in many fields, the media, as well as others. The survey is
used to track trends and patterns in crime and safety and to develop policies .
FAQTOOMANYQS
WHY DO I HAVE TO ANSWER ALL THESE QUESTIONS WHEN I ALREADY TOLD YOU NO CRIMES WERE
COMMITTED AGAINST US IN THE PAST SIX MONTHS?
We have studied asking fewer questions, but have found that people sometimes don’t think about a
crime until a specific question reminds them about it. We need to ask all people the same questions
to guarantee the quality of the data.
FAQNOCRIMES
I DON'T HAVE ANY CRIMES TO REPORT. WHY DON'T YOU INTERVIEW MY NEIGHBOR? I KNOW HE'D
HAVE SOME CRIMES TO REPORT.
Whether you experienced a crime or not, you are helping the nation understand crime and safety
issues—your experience matters. We need a clearer picture of who’s impacted by crime and how
209
these impacts vary for different people and households. Your participation is key to this
understanding.
FAQSTILLCRIME
ANSWER ALL YOUR QUESTIONS BUT CRIMES STILL OCCUR. THIS SURVEY DOESN'T SEEM TO BE
WORKING.
It may not be possible to eliminate all crime, although we want to reduce it as much as possible. The
survey is also used to develop and improve programs for assisting those who have become crime
victims.
FAQNMBRTIMES
I'VE ALREADY ANSWERED THESE QUESTIONS ONCE. HOW MANY TIMES WILL I BE CONTACTED?
Census Bureau representatives contact household members at a selected address every 6 months for
a total of seven interviews. If you move away during that time, we will interview the residents who
move in. Research has shown that by contacting the same households a number of times we get the
most accurate information.
FAQNCVSINFO
I ANSWER THESE QUESTIONS, BUT NEVER SEE ANY RESULTS. HOW CAN I GET INFORMATION
REGARDING BJS/NCVS?
You can find detailed results from the survey at the BJS website at
https://bjs.ojp.gov/programs/ncvs
Many newspapers and television stations write about the survey results when reports come out so
you may see something there too.
FAQYOUTH
WHY DO YOU NEED TO INTERVIEW MY CHILD/CHILDREN
Many crimes, especially those that happen to children, never get reported to police. The NCVS is one
of the only ways to find out what kinds of crimes are happening to young people. The NCVS collects
data from young people to create statistics on who has and has not been a victim of a crime, which is
why we need to speak with all children (age 12 and older) in the household, regardless of whether
they have been a victim in the past 6 months.
FAQOMB
OMB NOTICE
Read the NOTICE statement to the respondent only if they have a serious grievance and would like to
make a complaint regarding the survey.
Allow the respondent time to copy the agency title and address provided in the NOTICE statement.
210
OMB No. 1121-0111: Approval Expires: 11/30/2026
NATIONAL CRIME VICTIMIZATION SURVEY NOTICE The U.S. Census Bureau is required by law to protect your information. The Census Bureau is not
permitted to publicly release your responses in a way that could identify you. We are conducting this
survey for the Bureau of Justice Statistics of the United States Department of Justice under the
authority of law (Title 13, United States Code, Section 8). The Bureau of Justice Statistics is authorized
to collect this survey information by law (Title 34, United States Code, Section 10132). Federal law
protects your privacy and keeps your answers confidential (Title 13, United States Code, Section 9 and
Title 34, United States Code, Sections 10231 and 10134). Per the Federal Cybersecurity Enhancement
Act of 2015, your data are protected from cybersecurity risks through screening of the systems that
transmit your data.
This collection has been approved by the Office of Management and Budget (OMB). The eight -digit
OMB control number confirms this approval. We could not conduct this survey without a currently
valid OMB control number.
Send comments regarding any aspect of this survey to the Bureau of Justice Statistics at
[email protected] or 202-307-0765, or by mail: Chief, Victimization Statistics Unit, Bureau of Justice
Statistics, 810 Seventh Street, NW, Washington, DC 20531.
FAQSOGENID
WHY DOES THE NCVS ASK ABOUT SEXUAL ORIENTATION AND GENDER IDENTITY?
Research has shown that sexual orientation and gender identity areis correlated with crime
victimization. These This questions isare included in the NCVS to better understand the relationship
between these this characteristics and experiences with criminal victimization. Additionally,
discrimination against persons because of their sexual orientation and gender identity is prohibited by
federal hate crime statutes and the 2013 reauthorized Violence Against Women Act (VAWA). Since
the NCVS includes measures of hate crime and the provision of victim services, the inclusion of th isese
items in the NCVS will allow researchers to better address policy-relevant questions about
victimization and victim services.
What is meant by "sexual orientation?"
The direction of one's romantic or sexual attraction to members of the same sex, opposite sex, or
both sexes.
What is meant by "gender identity?"
A person's internal sense of gender, that is, being male, female, or a blend of both.
Distress
Below are some steps you can follow when you encounter a respondent showing signs of distress:
Step 1: If the respondent is exhibiting any signs of distress, remain calm and ask the respondent one of
the following:
211
"How are you doing?"
"Are you ok?"
"Do you have any questions?"
- If the respondent indicates they are "Ok" and do not have any questions, continue with the interview.
- Otherwise continue to step 2a when interviewing adults or step 2b when interviewing respondents
ages 12-17.
Step 2a: (ADULT ONLY) If the respondent does not respond or indicates they are distressed ask:
"Do you need to take a short break?"
- If the respondent answers "No" to this question, then continue with the interview.
- If the respondent answers "Yes" to this question, allow the respondent to take a short break and
mention something such as:
"Let's stop and take a short break. I will check back in with you in a few moments. Some respondents
may need a moment to collect themselves and will be willing to proceed." Then continue with step 3.
Step 2b: (YOUTH ONLY) If the respondent does not respond or indicates they are distressed ask one of
the following:
"Do you need to take a short break?"
"Would you like to get your mom/dad/another adult at home?"
- If the youth answers "No" to this question, then continue with the interview.
- If the youth answers "Yes," to taking a short break, allow the respondent to take a short break and
mention something such as:
"Let's stop and take a short break. I will check back in with you in a few moments. Some respondents
may need a moment to collect themselves and will be willing to proceed." Then continue with step 3.
- If the youth answers "Yes," to getting a parent/adult then find a parent/adult or ask the youth to get a
parent/adult if on the telephone. Update the parent/adult that the interview upset the young
respondent and they would like a short break. Then continue with step 3.
Step 3: After the break, ask the respondent:
"Are you OK to continue with the interview?"
- If the respondent answers "Yes," continue with the interview.
- If the respondent answers "No" after taking a short break, follow the steps below depending on
whether you are conducting the interview in person (Step 4a) or over the telephone (Step 4b).
- If the respondent does not improve after the steps 1-3 above or if they express statements that they
might hurt themselves or others STOP THE INTERVIEW.
212
For In Person Interviews
Step 4a: Stay calm and say the following:
"It seems you are upset and it may be helpful to talk to a trained counselor. I can provide you with
some resources that you can contact on your own, if you'd like?"
- If the respondent asks for resources, say the following:
"Thank you for participating and for sharing such sensitive information about your experiences. I'm
going to provide you with a handout of resources. This has contact information for organizations that
you can use if you want to talk about any feelings or emotions you experience."
- Give them a copy of the NCVS-110 Factsheet, show them the list of resources, and end the interview.
- If the respondent doesn't want the resources, say the following:
"Thank you for participating and for sharing such sensitive information about your experiences." End
the interview.
For Telephone Interviews
Step 4b: Stay calm and say the following:
"It seems you are upset and it may be helpful to talk to a trained counselor. I can read you the list of
some resources that you can contact when we are finished or mail the list of resources to you, which
would you prefer?"
- If the respondent asks you to read the list of resources, say the following:
"Thank you for participating and for sharing such sensitive information about your experiences. Can
you please get a pen and a piece of paper? I'm going to read you some different resources that you
can contact if you would like to speak to someone at any point after we hang up."
Click on the Resources tab and read the names of the crisis resources and toll-free numbers aloud from
the Resources tab and then end the interview.
- If the respondent asks you to mail the list of resources, say the following:
"Thank you for participating and for sharing such sensitive information about your experiences. I will
mail a copy of the resources to you." End the interview.
- If the respondent doesn't want the resources, say the following:
"Thank you for participating and for sharing such sensitive information about your experiences." End
the interview.
Resources
National Center for Victims of Crime
1-202-467-8700
https://victimsofcrime.org
Victim Connect
1-855-4VICTIM (1-855-484-2846)
https://victimconnect.org
Boys Town National Hotline
1-800-448-3000
www.boystown.org/hotline
National Domestic Violence Hotline
1-800-799-SAFE (1-800-799-7233)
1-800-787-3224 (TTY)
www.thehotline.org
The 988 Suicide & Crisis Lifeline
988
https://988lifeline.org
The National Sexual Assault Hotline
1-800-656-HOPE (1-800-656-4673)
www.rainn.org
213
Childhelp National Child Abuse Hotline
1-800-4-A-CHILD (1-800-422-4453)
www.childhelp.org
Trevor Project
1-866-488-7386
www.thetrevorproject.org
Eldercare Locator
1-800-677-1116
https://eldercare.acl.gov
Contact Tab
CONTACTINFO
{Make changes as needed below, then select the ‘Main’ tab./Add or update contact information as
needed./If a phone number has been disconnected, click on the phone number and backspace to delete
it.}
HHR
LN
NAME
RELATION
SEX
AGE
{Household
respondent}
{Line number}
{Name}
{Relationship}
{Sex}
{Age}
HHPHONE
{What is the best telephone number for the household?/ Please update the contact information as
needed./Is the best phone number still {household phone number} for the household?}
Current number: {Household phone number}
If no household telephone number, press Enter.
HHPHONE_CK1 (hard)
The telephone number (area code or prefix) cannot begin with a '0' or ‘1’.
HHPHONE_CK2 (hard)
You must enter all ten digits of the telephone number.
HHPHONE_CK3 (hard)
You must enter a valid area code.
DELETEHHPHONE_CK (soft)
You are about to delete the household phone number. If the phone number is incorrect or
disconnected, Suppress to delete the number.
If you do not want to delete this number, close this check and type in the original number that is
displayed in the question text.
PERPHONE1
{What is the best telephone number to reach you at?/Is the best telephone number for you still
{personal phone 1}?}
Current number: {Personal phone 1}
214
If no personal telephone number, press Enter.
PERPHONE1_CK1 (hard)
The telephone number (area code or prefix) cannot begin with a '0' or ‘1’.
PERPHONE1_CK2 (hard)
You must enter all ten digits of the telephone number.
PERPHONE1_CK3 (hard)
You must enter a valid area code.
DELETEPERPHONE1_CK (soft)
You are about to delete the household phone number. If the phone number is incorrect or
disconnected, Suppress to delete the number.
If you do not want to delete this number, close this check and type in the original number that is
displayed in the question text.
PERPHONE2
{Is there another number we can reach you at? Is {personal phone 2} still a good number to contact
you?}
Current number: {Personal phone 2}
If no additional personal telephone number, press Enter.
PERPHONE2_CK1 (hard)
The telephone number (area code or prefix) cannot begin with a '0' or ‘1’.
PERPHONE2_CK2 (hard)
You must enter all ten digits of the telephone number.
PERPHONE2_CK3 (hard)
You must enter a valid area code.
DELETEPERPHONE2_CK (soft)
You are about to delete the respondent’s phone number. If the phone number is incorrect or
disconnected, Suppress to delete the number.
If you do not want to delete this number, close this check and type in the original number that is
displayed in the question text.
EMAIL
{Is there an email address that we could use to contact you?/Is the best email address to contact you
still {Email}?}
Current email: {Email}
EMAIL_CK (hard)
You must enter a valid email containing a domain (@).
215
DELETEEMAIL_CK (soft)
You are about to delete the respondent’s email. If the email is incorrect or no longer valid, Suppress to
delete the email.
If you do not want to delete this email, close this check and type in the original email that is displayed
in the question text.
CONTACTDONE
If you’re done updating the contact information, enter 1 to continue and exit the contact tab.
HHR
LN
NAME
RELATION
SEX
AGE
{Household
respondent}
{Line number}
{Name}
{Relationship}
{Sex}
{Age}
216
INTERVIEW INFO and BACK
Interview Info
RESPONDENTINTERVIEWLANG
What language was the respondent's interview conducted in?
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
1 = English
2 = Spanish
3 = Chinese
4 = Vietnamese
5 = Arabic
6 = Russian
7 = Portuguese
8 = Armenian
9 = Korean
10 = French
11 = Creole
12 = Polish
13 = Italian
14 = Urdu
15 = Japanese
16 = Tagalog
17 = Other – Specify
18 = Don’t know
LANG_SPEC
Specify the other language the interview was conducted in.
INTERVIEWTYPE
Was this a telephone interview or an in-person interview?
o
o
1 = Telephone
2 = In person
217
INTERVIEWPLACE
Thank you for completing the National Crime Victimization Survey. {Please give me a moment to fill in
a few pieces of information about today's interview./I also have a few questions about where you
were while you were completing the survey.}
{ Answer without asking respondent. Was the respondent home or away from home when completing
the survey? }
{Were you at home or away from home when completing the survey?}
Mark all that apply
1 = At home
2 = Away from home
INTERVIEWANYONEELSE
{ Answer without asking respondent. Was anyone else in the room at any point while you were
completing the survey? }
{Was anyone else in the room at any point while you were completing the survey? }
o
o
1 = Yes
2 = No
INTERVIEWWHOELSE
{ Answer without asking respondent. Who else was in the room while you were completing the
survey? }
{Who else was in the room while you were completing the survey?}
Mark all that apply
1 = {Your spouse or partner/The respondent’s spouse or partner}
2 = {Your parent(s)/The respondent’s parent(s)}
3 = {Some other adult/Some other adult}
4 = {A child/children/A child/children}
5 = Don’t know if someone else was present
INFORM_HHR
As a reminder, I need to interview all other household members age 12 and older and will be asking
them the same questions I asked you about theft, physical attacks, and unwanted sexual contact.
{Certain questions, such as those about sexual contact, use age appropriate language for household
members age 12 through 15.} {Additionally, I will be asking household members age 12 through 18
some questions on school-related crime./Additionally, I will be asking household members 16 years of
age and older the same questions I asked you about contact with the police./Additionally, I will be
asking household members 16 years of age and older the same questions I asked you about their
experience with identity theft./Additionally, I will be asking household members 16 years of age and
older the same questions I asked you about times when they may have experienced unwanted
contacts or behaviors.}
218
THANKYOU
{Thank you for participating in this survey. Six months from now we may be contacting you again.
You've been very helpful./This is the last regularly scheduled interview for this household for the
National Crime Victimization Survey. Thank you for your participation.}
Read if necessary: Sometimes when people have participated in a survey like this, they realize that
they are interested in following up on some of the issues that they have been asked about in the
survey with someone who is professionally trained to deal with these kinds of issues.
Read or show the Resources tab {or Factsheet} as needed.
Note: Inform the respondent that a supervisor may call them to conduct reinterview. Explain
reinterview as needed.
PERCONTACT
In the future, how would you prefer to be contacted?
Mark all that apply
1 = Personal visit
2 = Phone call
3 = Text
4 = Email
Back
REFCBBREAK
Why did this interview end?
o
o
o
1 = Refusal or breakoff
2 = {Callback (set appointment)}
3 = Other
APPTDATE
I would like to schedule a date to {conduct/complete} the interview. What date would be best to call
back?
Today is: {Date}
Press Enter if you are not scheduling an appointment.
APPTDATEPAST (hard)
The appointment date cannot be in the past.
APPDATEFUTURE (hard)
The appointment date cannot be past the current month.
219
APPTTIME
What time would be best to call back on {date}?
Enter the time followed by AM or PM.
Press Enter if you are not scheduling an appointment.
APPTTIMEPAST (hard)
The appointment time is before the current time.
APPT_NOTES
Enter callback notes about the appointment or press Enter if there are none.
THANKCB
Thank you for your time.
{I will contact you at the time suggested.}
VERIFY
Review the contact information listed below.
Do you need to make any changes?
HHR
LN
{Household {Line
respondent} number}
o
NAME
SEX
AGE
PHONE1
PHONE2
EMAIL
{Name}
{Sex}
{Age}
{Phone1}
{Phone2}
{Email}
2 = No changes needed to contact information
220
o
1 = Yes,
need to make
changes to
contact
information
HELP SCREENS
H_GETLETTER
Dear Resident,
Your address has been selected to participate in the National Crime Victimization Survey (NCVS).
What is the NCVS?
The NCVS asks people about crimes they may have experienced in the past 6 months. We are interested
in hearing about crimes, even those that were not reported to the police. Even if you have not
experienced any crimes, we would like to speak with you.
The Bureau of Justice Statistics sponsors the survey, and the U.S. Census Bureau conducts the
interviews. Since 1973, the NCVS has been used to show crime trends and patterns in the United States.
To learn more, visit https://bjs.ojp.gov/ncvs-participant.
What should I expect?
A Census Bureau interviewer will call or visit your home to invite you to participate.
- The interviewer will ask you or another person in the household a few questions about you and the
people who live here.
- All household members who are 12 years or older will be invited to complete the survey.
Are my answers confidential?
Everything you say during the interview will stay completely private and confidential, as required by
federal law. Your responses will be combined with those from other people who respond to the survey
to produce statistical data summaries. The data will not include any information that could be used to
identify you, your household, or other residents.
Why should I participate?
By participating, you will represent hundreds of households like yours. You can also help:
- Your community. Communities across the nation can use NCVS data to support people affected by
crime.
- Schools. The U.S. Department of Education uses these data to measure crime, violence, and safety in
schools.
- Employers. The U.S. Department of Health and Human Services uses NCVS data to understand violence
in the workplace.
- Law enforcement. Law enforcement agencies can use NCVS data to strengthen awareness of crimes
that aren't reported to police and to develop prevention programs.
- Many others. News organizations, students, and researchers use NCVS data to examine various issues
related to crime and safety.
Your address cannot be replaced. To make sure the NCVS results are accurate and reliable, we need
your help.
Thank you for participating in this important survey.
221
Sincerely,
Rachel E. Morgan, Ph.D.
Chief, Victimization Statistics Unit
Bureau of Justice Statistics
U.S. Department of Justice
Frequently Asked Questions
How was I chosen for this survey?
The U.S. Census Bureau used a scientific process to randomly select certain addresses, including yours,
from all addresses in the United States. This process ensures that selected addresses represent all
households in the United States. We cannot swap one address for another. If we did, the survey results
would not accurately reflect crime in the country.
Why not get this information from the police?
NCVS data show that over half of all crimes go unreported to the police. This survey is the only way to
find out about these crimes across the nation. It also provides more detailed information than we get
from the police.
I have not been a victim of a crime. Why should I participate in a crime survey?
Whether you experienced a crime or not, you are helping the nation understand crime and safety
issues—your experience matters. We need a clearer picture of who's impacted by crime and how these
impacts vary for different people and households. Your participation is key to this understanding.
How often will I be contacted for this survey? How long will an interview take?
Census Bureau representatives contact household members at selected addresses every 6 months for a
total of seven interviews. If you move away during that time, we will interview the residents who move
in. We expect each interview to take about 25 minutes, but you may need less time or more.
I thought the Census Bureau counts people every 10 years. Why are you doing this survey now?
Besides the decennial census conducted every 10 years, the Census Bureau collects a variety of
information through other censuses and surveys, such as the NCVS. These surveys provide current
information on topics such as housing, crime, unemployment, business, and education. This survey is
collected for the Bureau of Justice Statistics.
How will my information be protected?
The Census Bureau and the Bureau of Justice Statistics are required by law to protect your information.
The Census Bureau and the Bureau of Justice Statistics are not permitted to publicly release your
responses in a way that could identify you or your household. The Census Bureau is conducting this
survey for the Bureau of Justice Statistics of the U.S. Department of Justice under the authority of law
(Title 13, United States Code (U.S.C.), Section 8). The Bureau of Justice Statistics is authorized to collec t
this survey information by law (Title 34, U.S.C., Section 10132). Federal law protects your privacy and
keeps your answers confidential (Title 13, U.S.C., Section 9 and Title 34, U.S.C., Sections 10231 and
222
10134). Per the Federal Cybersecurity Enhancement Act of 2015, your data are protected from
cybersecurity risks through screening of the systems that transmit your data. This collection has been
approved by the Office of Management and Budget (OMB Number: 1121-0111). If this number were not
displayed, we could not conduct this survey. Your voluntary participation in this survey is important,
however, you may decline to answer any or all questions.
How are the data used?
NCVS data provide information on many topics, including crime in schools, trends in violent crime, costs
associated with crime, and law enforcement responses to reports of criminal victimization. Examples of
NCVS data products can be found on the Bureau of Justice Statistics' website at
https://bjs.ojp.gov/programs/ncvs.
How do I ask questions about this survey?
You can ask the Census Bureau interviewer any questions you have. You can also contact the Bureau of
Justice Statistics with questions or feedback at [email protected]; by phone at 202-307-0765; or by
mail: Chief, Victimization Statistics Unit, Bureau of Justice Statistics, 999 N. Capitol Street, NE,
Washington, DC, 20531. To ensure that the person contacting you about the survey is a Census Bureau
employee or for more information, visit www.census.gov/ncvs.
H_HHMEMBER
Household membership status includes:
Any person who usually lives or sleeps here OR
Persons who are here temporarily and have NO other usual place of residence.
Examples of household members:
Persons in the Armed Forces stationed in this locality and usually sleep here
Students living here while attending school or here on summer break
Persons temporarily absent (i.e., away for travel, work, seaman, etc.), who usually lives here
Persons with two concurrent residences and regularly sleeps more than half the week here
Citizens of foreign countries temporarily living and studying/working in the United States who have
NO other usual place of residence
Do NOT include persons here temporarily who HAVE other living quarters. Examples of persons who
are NOT household members:
Persons in the Armed Forces here on leave, who are stationed elsewhere
Students here on a short break, who usually live at school
Inmates of specified institutions
Persons with two concurrent residences who regularly sleep less than half the week here
Citizens of foreign countries temporarily here and living on the premises of an Embassy, Ministry,
Legation, Chancellery, or Consulate
Citizens of foreign countries temporarily here visiting/traveling
H_ORIGIN
Spanish, Hispanic, or Latino includes people of the following origins:
Mexican
Mexican-American
223
Chicano
Puerto Rican
Cuban
Cuban-American
Central or South American (Spanish Countries)
Other Spanish origin
H_RACE
Please choose one or more races that you consider yourself to be.
1 White
2 Black or African American
3 American Indian or Alaska Native
4 Asian (Asian Indian, Chinese, Filipino, Japanese, Korean, Vietnamese, or other Asian)
5 Native Hawaiian or other Pacific Islander
H_MVP_PARTS
Other examples include…
-
Catalytic converter
Door handles
Gas caps
Manufacturer’s insignias
Mufflers
Steering wheels
Transmissions
Wheels
H_TIMEATADDRESS
We are interested in the most recent CONTINUOUS length of time the respondent has lived as a usual
resident at the sample address.
224
Attachment 2: Revised NCVS-521 NCVS Self-Study with track changes
NCVS-521
(012/2025)
National Crime Victimization
Survey (NCVS)
Initial FR Training
Self-Study for NCVS Field
Representatives
This document does not contain any Title 13 data or other Personally Identifiable Information. All data are
fictitious and any resemblance to actual data is coincidental. Consistent with Field Division policy, any names
referenced in practice interviews or other exercises are not meant to refer to any actual person, especially any
current or past Census Bureau employees.
Page intentionally left blank
2
Contents
Self-Study Instructions................................................................................................................ 4
Lesson 1. Introduction to the National Crime Victimization Survey .................................................... 6
Lesson 2. Basic Interviewing Techniques ......................................................................................17
Lesson 3. NCVS Sample Design and Control Number ......................................................................27
Lesson 4. The NCVS-550 Interviewing Manual for Field Representatives ...........................................34
Lesson 5. More Details about Your Job.........................................................................................38
Lesson 6. Blaise and the NCVS.....................................................................................................46
Lesson 7. Case Management ......................................................................................................51
Lesson 8. The Person Level Contact History Instrument (pCHI).........................................................66
Lesson 9. The Blaise Basics: The Survey Instrument........................................................................69
Lesson 10. The NCVS CAPI Instrument..........................................................................................78
Lesson 11. The NCVS Front Section ..............................................................................................92
Lesson 12. Basic Household Questions .........................................................................................97
Lesson 13. Victimization Screener Questions............................................................................... 106
Lesson 14. The Crime Incident Report (CIR)................................................................................. 111
Lesson 15. Personal/Household Characteristics and Interview Info Questions .................................. 123
Lesson 16. The NCVS Back Section............................................................................................. 131
Lesson 17. Self-Study Practice Interviews ................................................................................... 136
Lesson 18. Final Review Exercise ............................................................................................... 138
3
Self-Study Instructions
Welcome!
Welcome to the U.S. Census Bureau and to the National Crime Victimization Survey, also called the NCVS.
This self-study prepares you for the initial NCVS classroom training and for your job as an NCVS field
representative or FR. As an NCVS FR, you will be conducting interviews via computer-assisted personal
interviewing (CAPI). Computer-assisted interviewing allows you to key responses from respondents
directly into a computer program on a laptop. We call the computer program that runs the NCVS interview
the “instrument.” The instrument on your laptop consists of all the questions you could possibly ask a
respondent. For the NCVS, CAPI interviews are conducted by personal visit or by telephone interview.
Generic Training
If you are new to the U.S. Census Bureau and have not completed the generic pre-classroom training,
please notify your supervisor immediately and DO NOT begin this self-study. Only proceed with this selfstudy if you have completed the generic pre-classroom training.
Charging Time
Charge only the actual time it takes you to complete this self-study. You may charge up to 10 hours to
complete the self-study, so be sure to keep a record of the time you spend working on this self-study using
the “NOTES” page in the NCVS-523 Initial FR Training Workbook that your Regional Office (RO) mailed to
you. Also, use the “NOTES” page to enter any questions you may have as you complete each lesson, so
you can discuss them with your instructor during classroom training.
Charge the time that you spend completing this self-study (not to exceed 10 hours) to the project number
0976000 and task code 520.
Materials Needed for this Self-Study
You need the following materials to complete this self-study. Call your supervisor if you are missing any
of:
1. Your laptop and all related accessories
2. NCVS-550, Interviewing Manual for Field Representatives (electronic document on laptop –
refer to Lesson 2, page 26 of this self-study for directions on how to access this manual)
3. NCVS-523 Initial FR Training Workbook
4. NCVS-572(L), Introductory Letter (incoming)
5. Pen or Pencil
About this Self-Study
This self-study contains 18 lessons. Most lessons end with a review exercise followed by an answer key.
After you complete each review exercise, check your answers to see how well you have learned the major
points of the lesson.
Lessons 1 through 3 introduce you to the NCVS, basic interviewing techniques, and the design of the NCVS
sample. Lesson 4 illustrates using your interviewing manual. Lesson 5 introduces you to some NCVS
concepts and procedures. Lesson 6 introduces you to some of the laptop keys you will use to navigate
4
through the survey instrument. Lessons 7 through 16 explain the different components of the instruments
used in managing your sample cases and in conducting the NCVS interviews. Lesson 17 consists of a
practice interview and Lesson 18 is a final review exercise which reviews key points presented throughout
the self-study.
Since we will discuss Lesson 18 during the classroom training, make sure to bring your completed selfstudy with you to the classroom training.
Throughout this self-study, you will see instructions to stop and read other materials. Place a checkmark
in the brackets [ ] that follow these instructions so you can find your place more easily when you return
to the self-study. At the end of this self-study, you will:
•
•
•
•
•
•
See the differences in screen layouts in both case management and the survey instrument;
Practice some basic navigation in the instrument;
Become familiar with the NCVS-550 Interviewing Manual for Field Representatives and looking up
answers to questions in the manual;
Learn the basic rules of interviewing;
Be able to explain specific NCVS definitions and concepts;
Use the instrument to complete an interview by following a script.
Getting Started
Starting with Lesson 1, complete each lesson in the sequence it is presented. If possible, complete each
lesson without interruption and schedule any breaks between lessons.
5
Lesson 1. Introduction to the National Crime
Victimization Survey
Objectives
The objectives of this lesson are to:
•
•
Give you a brief overview of the National Crime Victimization Survey (NCVS).
Explain how the data collected for this survey are used.
Purpose of the NCVS
The Bureau of Justice Statistics (BJS), of the U.S. Department of Justice, sponsors the NCVS, which is the
Nation's primary source of information on criminal victimization. Each year, data are obtained from a
nationally representative sample of households on the frequency, characteristics, and consequences of
criminal victimization in the United States. For 2025, the sample size is over 260,000 households. The
survey enables the BJS to estimate the likelihood of victimization by rape, sexual assault, robbery, assault,
theft, household burglary, and motor vehicle theft for the population as a whole, as well as for segments
of the population such as women, the elderly, members of various racial groups, city dwellers, or other
groups. The NCVS provides the largest national forum for victims to describe the impact of crime and
characteristics of violent offenders.
The BJS needs the NCVS data primarily to obtain an accurate, up-to-date measure of the kinds of crimes,
as well as the number of crimes committed against persons 12 years of age and older. This survey is widely
used by policy makers at all levels of government -- including crime prevention groups, people who help
crime victims, researchers, the media, as well as others. It has also been used by the Supreme Court in
making decisions. The survey informs data users in a neutral, unbiased way to help them make public
policy, plan new ways to attack crime, and evaluate the effectiveness of existing crime prevention
programs.
Since not all crimes are reported to the police, the NCVS provides a more complete picture of crime in the
United States, because it not only collects data about crimes reported to the police, but also about crimes
that are not reported to the police. The NCVS provides statistics about crimes which supplement those
maintained by police records.
Statistics from the NCVS are published in reports that deal with types of crime, characteristics of victims,
locations of crime, and other detailed information. The cover page from one such publication issued by
the BJS is shown at the end of this lesson.
Take a minute now and look at page 13 of this Self-Study.
[ ]
Additional publications based on the data we collect can be viewed at: Publications & Products | Bureau
of Justice Statistics.
6
NCVS History
The NCVS has been conducted since 1972. Field Representatives (FRs) contact a specific number of
households every month and ask the survey questions of each household member who is 12 years of age
and older. The addresses for these households are selected randomly and scientifically from addresses
throughout the country.
“Selling” the Survey
If you can explain convincingly why the NCVS is being conducted, your respondents will be more willing
to participate. In other words, you must be able to "sell" the survey. If you give solid, logical answers to
their questions, you can usually persuade reluctant respondents to allow you to conduct the NCVS
interview.
Next, open a web browser on your FR laptop and go the following website (https://bjs.ojp.gov/ncvsparticipant) to review the BJS webpage for NCVS participants. After reading the “What to Expect” and
“Why Participate” sections, watch the “Learn More about the NCVS (Adult Participants, English)” video.
There is also a similar video named “Learn More about the NCVS (Youth Participants, English)” which is
aimed at children who are eligible to be interviewed.
[]
Frequently Asked Questions
Listed below are some frequently asked questions and suggested answers. By the end of the training, you
should be able to answer these questions without hesitation.
1. What is this survey all about?
The NCVS is conducted monthly to collect information on the kinds and amount of crime in the
United States. From a sample of households throughout the United States, we interview all
household members age 12 or older. The NCVS asks whether people experienced crime in the last
6 months, regardless of whether they were reported to the police.
2. Why can't you get this information from police records?
Based on information collected in previous survey years, we have found that over half of all crimes
go unreported to the police. Since this survey includes crimes that are both reported and
unreported, data users can get a more complete picture of crime in the United States from this
survey.
3. How can this survey help to fight crime?
The results of this survey show a variety of information about crime victims, offenders, types of
crimes being committed, and types of places where these crimes occur. All of this information is
put to good use by law enforcement agencies, community groups, and government agencies
throughout the country to lower the incidence of crime.
4. Why was I selected for this survey?
Actually, we selected your address, not you personally. We scientifically selected a sample of
addresses across the country to represent the entire population. If your household should move
away while your address is still in the survey, we interview the new family that moves in.
7
5. Why do you need to interview me when I don't have any crimes to report
Whether you experienced a crime or not, you are helping the nation understand crime and safety
issues – your experience matters. We cannot accurately determine the percentage of people who
experience crime unless we get information from both victims and non-victims. By examining the
differences between victims and non-victims, we can get a clearer picture of who’s impacted by
crime and how those impacts vary for different people and households . Further, we ask
respondents their opinions about their local community and the police, regardless of whether
they’ve been a victim of a crime in the last 6 months.
6. Why waste my tax dollars on a survey?
The survey tells us about the amount and nature of crime, as well as crime trends and crimes not
reported to the police. It can help save taxpayer money when new programs are developed
focusing on the people who are most likely to be victims of crime by making crime prevention and
control programs more effective. It also asks about people’s opinions about neighborhood safety
and local police.
7. How can I know for sure that you are who you say you are?
Besides my identification badge, I can give you a telephone number to call so you can verify with
my supervisor that I work for the U.S. Census Bureau. You can also go to the Census.gov website
and click on the “Survey Respondents” link near the top of the webpage.
8. Is this survey authorized by law?
Yes. We are conducting this survey for the Bureau of Justice Statistics of the United States
Department of Justice under the authority of law (Title 13, United States Code, Section 8). The
Bureau of Justice Statistics is authorized to collect this survey information by law (Title 34, United
States Code, Section 10132).
Federal law protects your privacy and keeps your answers confidential (Title 13, United States
Code, Section 9 and Title 34, United States Code, Sections 10231 and 10134).
Accessing the NCVS-550 Interviewing Manual for Field Representatives
Becoming familiar with these questions and answers will add to your confidence in gaining a successful
interview. A more complete list of general survey questions and answers can be found in Part A, Chapter
2, Topic 5 “Answering Respondents’ Questions” in the electronic copy of the NCVS-550 Interviewing
Manual for Field Representatives (12/2025).
To access the NCVS-550 Interviewing Manual for Field Representatives open Mobile Case Management
and click the purple Training/Manuals tab. Click the materials folder under “Resources” and then click
the NCS subfolder. Finally, click the file, “NCVS-550 FR Manual”.
Take a moment now to look over the complete list of questions and answers in the NCVS-550 Interviewing
Manual for Field Representatives.
[ ]
Explain the Sampling
Sometimes respondents may want to know how they were chosen to be interviewed. You can say:
8
We selected your address, not you personally. We scientifically select a sample of addresses across the
country to represent the entire population. At each selected address, we interview household members
who are 12 years of age and older. If your household moves away while your address is still in the survey,
we interview the new residents who move in.
Confidentiality
It is important that you understand and maintain strict confidentiality of information. By law, the Census
Bureau can only use survey information for statistical research. The Census Bureau is not permitted to
publicly release survey responses in a way that could identify the respondent or their household.
As an FR, you should NEVER make survey information available to anyone except sworn Census Bureau
employees who have a work related need to know the information. Do not permit any unauthorized
persons, even members of your own family, to see the information that you collect.
The assurance of confidentiality is one of the reasons people are usually willing to participate. All Census
Bureau employees must take an oath to uphold this confidentiality. The Census Bureau takes its
confidentiality promise to respondents very seriously.
The NCVS is protected by two confidentiality statutes. Title 13 United States Code (U.S.C.), Section 9 and
Title 34, U.S.C., Sections 10231 and 10134, both require us to keep all information about NCVS
respondents and their households confidential. As a result, the penalty provisions in both statutes apply
if you are found guilty of an unauthorized disclosure of individual information provided to the Census
Bureau. The penalty for unauthorized disclosure under Title 13 is a fine of up to $250,000 or a jail term of
up to 5 years or both. The penalty for unauthorized disclosure under Title 34 includes a fine of up to
$11,000.
Per the Federal Cybersecurity Enhancement Act of 2015, survey data are protected from cybersecurity
risks through screening of the systems that transmit the data. The Cybersecurity Act specifies that if any
information that is scanned by the cybersecurity software programs is found to be suspicious, it may be
reviewed for specific threats by computer network experts working for the government (or contractors
or agents who have governmental authority to do so). The Act does specify that only information directly
related to government network security is monitored and requires that any personal information that
identifies respondents be removed from suspicious files before they are shared.
Confidentiality Rules
Rules to help you maintain confidentiality during everyday activities:
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Lock your car when it contains NCVS materials and store these materials out of view.
Do not leave phone numbers (other than your own) on notes left at a respondent's door. For
example, don't leave the phone numbers of friends, other employees, or relatives.
Do not leave completed NCVS materials at home where others might see them or leave your
NCVS cases opened on your laptop so others can see the case.
If you leave NCVS materials or your laptop in a hotel or motel room, make sure that they are
kept in a locked briefcase.
Do not leave NCVS materials (such as survey brochures), with nonhousehold members or
apartment managers, unless left in sealed envelopes.
9
6.
Use discretion when forced to interview a respondent on a front porch, in a yard, or in a place
where the interview can be overheard. Also, use discretion when forced to conduct an
interview in the presence of a nonhousehold member.
Review Exercise
Complete the review exercise that starts on page 14. Compare your answers to the answer key which
follows the review exercise, then continue with Lesson 2.
10
Illustration of a Crime Victimization Report
11
Lesson 1 – Review Exercise
1.
Who sponsors the National Crime Victimization Survey (NCVS)?
2.
The purpose of the NCVS is to: (Mark all answers that apply.)
3.
_____
Obtain an accurate, up-to-date measure of the kinds and amount of crimes
committed against persons who are 12 years of age and older.
_____
Provide statistical information on crime and its impact on society.
_____
Plan new ways to attack crime.
_____
Evaluate the effectiveness of existing crime prevention programs.
Field Representatives (FRs) contact a specific number of households every month and ask the
survey questions of each household member who is 12 years of age and older.
TRUE
4.
5.
FALSE
If a reluctant respondent suggests that you get this crime information from the police, tell the
respondent that: (Mark the correct answer.)
_____
Over half of all crimes go unreported to the police.
_____
The police are not allowed to provide our agency with crime information.
_____
It is easier to collect crime information directly from crime victims.
If a reluctant respondent says that she doesn’t have any crimes to report and there is no need
to complete the NCVS interview, you can explain that: (Mark the correct answer.)
_____
You will ask the short version for respondents with no crimes to report.
_____
After asking a few NCVS questions, the respondent may remember a crime.
_____
By examining the differences between victims and non-victims, we can try to
determine why certain individuals become victims, while others do not.
_____
Regardless of whether they were a victim of a crime in the last 6 months, all
respondents are asked their opinions about their local community and the police.
12
6.
All Census Bureau employees take an oath to uphold the confidentiality of information
collected for an individual or household participating in our surveys.
TRUE
FALSE
Now compare your answers to the answer key on the next page(s).
13
Lesson 1 – Answer Key
1.
Who sponsors the National Crime Victimization Survey (NCVS)?
Bureau of Justice Statistics, U. S. Department of Justice. (Page 6)
2.
The purpose of the NCVS is to: (Mark all answers that apply.)
__X__
Obtain an accurate, up-to-date measure of the kinds and amount of crimes
committed against persons who are 12 years of age and older.
__X__
Provide statistical information on crime and its impact on society.
__X__
Plan new ways to attack crime.
__X__
Evaluate the effectiveness of existing crime prevention programs.
(Page 6)
3.
Field Representatives (FRs) contact a specific number of households every month and ask the
survey questions of each household member who is 12 years of age and older.
TRUE
4.
(Page 7)
If a reluctant respondent suggests that you get this crime information from the police, tell the
respondent that: (Mark the correct answer.)
__X__
Over half of all crimes go unreported to the police.
_____
The police are not allowed to provide our agency with crime information.
_____
It is easier to collect crime information directly from crime victims.
(Page 7)
14
5.
If a reluctant respondent says that she doesn’t have any crimes to report and there is no need
to complete the NCVS interview, you can explain that: (Mark the correct answer.)
_____
You will ask the short version for respondents with no crimes to report.
_____
After asking a few NCVS questions, the respondent may remember a crime.
__X__
By examining the differences between victims and non-victims, we can try to
determine why certain individuals become victims, while others do not.
__X__
Regardless of whether they were a victim of a crime in the last 6 months, all
respondents are asked their opinions about their local community and the police.
(Page 8)
6.
All Census Bureau employees take an oath to uphold the confidentiality of information
collected for an individual or household participating in our surveys.
TRUE
(Page 9)
Continue with Lesson 2.
15
NOTES
16
Lesson 2. Basic Interviewing Techniques
Objective
The objectives of this lesson are to:
•
•
Introduce you to your job as an NCVS CAPI Field Representative (FR)
Introduce you to interviewing techniques to help you do your job.
Three Basic Elements
There are three basic elements in any interview situation.
•
•
•
The interviewer (an FR like you)
The respondent (the person answering your questions)
The survey questions (the NCVS interview)
Let's look at each element separately.
Your Job: Personal Visit and Telephone Interviews
As an FR working on the NCVS, you play an important role in this vital program. Your primary goal is to
obtain complete interviews with each person who is 12 years age and older at each sample address
assigned to you. You will conduct both personal visit and telephone interviews to complete your monthly
assignments for the NCVS.
You also must be able to reassure household members that, by law, the Census Bureau can only use
respondent’s responses for statistical research. The Census Bureau is not permitted to publicly release
responses in a way that could identify the respondent or their household.
Sell the Survey and Know Its Data Uses
The first step in gaining cooperation from all respondents is to know how to sell the survey and how the
NCVS data are used. You should be able to explain the importance of the survey and be able to answer
any questions that a respondent may have.
In Lesson 1, you read about some of the most frequently asked questions and how you should respond,
along with the importance of learning background information about the NCVS. Use this information to
convince respondents of the importance of the NCVS and show the benefits of the survey results. Give
brief, appropriate, and accurate information when talking to a respondent about the NCVS.
Example
Let's look at an example. You visit Megan Moe and she tells you that her house was broken into twice in
the last 3 months. Since she reported these crimes to her local police department, she wants you to go to
them for a report.
You could tell Megan Moe that the NCVS obtains a more complete picture of a crime than the police
records can provide, because we ask about the offender’s characteristics and the consequences a victim
suffers as a result of the crime.
17
Explain the Sampling
Sometimes respondents may want to know how they were chosen to be interviewed. You can say:
We selected your address, not you personally. We scientifically selected a sample of addresses across the
country to represent the entire population. At each selected address, we interview household members
who are 12 years of age and older. If your household moves away while your address is still in the survey,
we interview the new residents that move in.
Create an Objective Atmosphere
During an interview, it is important to develop an objective, non-threatening, non-judgmental
atmosphere. While interviewing a respondent, do not show signs of approval or disapproval of any
information that you receive. Your words and actions can help or hinder the interview.
•
•
Shaking your head or frowning indicates disapproval just as clearly as if you had spoken.
If the respondent thinks you favor one answer more than the other, he/she may give that answer.
As a result, you will influence the interview and possibly impact the survey results.
Remain Neutral
The skill of remaining neutral and creating an objective atmosphere is a difficult one. It comes with
experience. Practice using neutral expressions and gestures during an interview such as "uh-huh," "I've
got that," a simple nod, or "Yes, I see." These signs tell a respondent that you are listening, without leading,
influencing, or biasing the information that you receive.
Be Sincere
A sincere interest in people will make your interviewing task easier and more enjoyable. No instructions
or training can provide a substitute for the combination of intuition and poise, which an FR must use, when
someone in the household opens the door or when a respondent answers the telephone. Your voice, tone,
and words must convey your credibility and that of the survey. If your approach is uncertain, the
respondent will know it.
Be Professional
In your capacity as an FR, you represent the United States Government. This is an important role, which
requires you to take a professional approach towards your work.
FR's ID Badge
When you come to class, you will be given an Identification Badge. It will prove that you are an employee
of the United States Census Bureau. Always carry it with you when you are conducting personal visit
interviews, and show it to the respondent when you introduce yourself.
Introductory Letter
In many cases, the household members will be expecting you. The National Processing Center (NPC) sends
a letter to each sample address before a sample household will be contacted by you, for the NCVS. This
letter introduces the survey and explains the voluntary nature of the study, while stressing the importance
of participation. It also tells respondents that any information given to a Census Bureau representative is
confidential.
18
The letter indicates that an FR will be visiting the household soon. If you learn during your introduction
that the household did not receive a copy of this letter, you must provide them with one and allow them
time to read it.
Look among your materials for the NCVS-572(L), Introductory Letter and read it now.
[ ]
Introduce Yourself
When you access the NCVS interviewing instrument, it gives you an introduction to read to the respondent.
You will be prompted to insert your name as part of the introduction, which also contains:
•
•
•
The fact that you represent the United States Census Bureau.
Your reason for contacting the household, whether in person or by telephone.
An inquiry about whether or not the household received a letter from the Census Bureau about
the NCVS and your visit.
An example of the introduction for the first visit to an assigned household:
"Hello. I'm (your name) from the U.S. Census Bureau. I’m here concerning the National Crime
Victimization Survey. The survey questions ask for information about people’s perceptions of
community safety, their local police, and their experiences with victimization and crime in the past six
months. The results will be used to help improve the way we measure crime. Did you receive our
introductory letter in the mail?”
Feel Comfortable With Your Introduction
You must feel comfortable with your introduction so it sounds natural. Adapt your approach to the
situation. Different respondents have various kinds of concerns and questions; be prepared to give correct
and courteous answers.
Two Types of Information
There will be two types of information that you will collect in the NCVS interview:
•
•
Information about the entire household, and
Information about each household member who is 12 years of age or older.
Types of NCVS Respondents
The NCVS respondents are classified as two types:
1) individual respondent, and
2) household respondent.
Individual Respondents
Individual respondents are household members who are 12 years of age or older. Obtain information
about each of these household members by self-response; interview each of these persons directly and
separately.
19
Household Respondent
Although most adult household members are technically eligible to be the household respondent, try to
interview the most knowledgeable household member. This is because in addition to the individual
respondent questions, the household respondent is asked questions about the entire household.
Therefore, the household respondent should be the person who appears to know -- or might reasonably
be expected to know -- the answers to the household questions.
The household respondent must be a current household member who is at least 18 years of age, except
for a few unusual situations, which is covered in the NCVS-550 FR Manual. The household questions are
asked only once in a sample household during each interview period, which is once every 6 months for 7
interview periods. In most cases, you will complete the household respondent’s interview before you
interview any other eligible household members.
Proxy Interviews
You may encounter a rare situation in which one household member needs to provide the answers for
another household member. This is known as a "proxy" interview. We will discuss these situations and
who is eligible to be a proxy respondent in detail during classroom training.
Become Familiar With the Survey Questions
To be efficient in conducting interviews, become thoroughly familiar with how to complete each NCVS
question. We will cover the specific items in detail in class.
Proper Interviewing Procedures
For the NCVS, interview household members in private, out of the hearing of others whenever possible.
The NCVS covers some very sensitive topics. If a respondent completes the interview in front of other
people, they may not be fully truthful about their victimization experiences. This can happen when others
are present during the interview, whether they are household members, family, or friends. In general, you
get more accurate, complete information when you interview in private.
You may say something to the respondent like, “Research has shown that we get better data when we
interview in private. We would also like to ensure confidentiality for each household member. Is there
some place we can talk away from others?” Try to arrange private interviews, out of hearing distance of
any other person for the NCVS. If household members sit down together for the interview, tell them
that you wish to interview separately to ensure the confidentiality of each household member’s
answers, and to ensure that we get the most complete and quality data. Use your discretion if a
respondent seems hesitant about providing information when others are present. Ask the household
member whether another time or room in the residence might be more convenient to complete the
interview. Continue to interview with others present ONLY if the household member refuses to be
interviewed privately or a private interview is not possible (for example, in a small space such as a studio
apartment). Even in front of others, you must still conduct each interview at a conversational pace, and
ask each household member all questions in their entirety.
It is important to develop a neutral, non-threatening, non-judgmental atmosphere when asking these
questions. Do not let the respondent see any signs of approval or disapproval after he/she gives you
information.
Here are some reasons for not showing your reactions to what a household member says:
20
Your actions, as well as your words, can influence an interview. If you frown or shake your head, the
respondent will sense your disapproval just as clearly as if you put it into words. If a respondent thinks
that you favor one answer more than another, this could influence his or her responses.
Accessing the NCVS-550 Interviewing Manual for Field Representatives
For more detailed information about probing techniques refer to the subtopic “Probing Techniques” in
Part A, Chapter 2, Topic 6 in the electronic copy of the NCVS Field Representative Manual (NCVS-550,
Interviewing Manual for Field Representatives, 12/2025).
To access the NCVS-550 Interviewing Manual for Field Representatives open Mobile Case Management
and click the purple Training/Manuals tab. Click the materials folder under “Resources” and then click
the NCS subfolder. Finally, click the file, “NCVS-550 FR Manual”.
Ask Questions as Worded
For now, the most basic rule to remember is to:
•
•
Ask the NCVS questions EXACTLY AS WORDED on the screen, and
Follow all instructions carefully.
The information you collect for the NCVS, or any other survey, is not valid unless all FRs ask all questions
in the same way.
If a question seems awkward, or if you feel you are talking down to a respondent, resist the temptation to
apologize or change the question. Simply ask it as worded.
Review Exercise
Complete the review exercise that starts on the next page. Compare your answers to the answer key which
follows the review exercise, then continue with Lesson 3.
21
Lesson 2 - Review Exercise
1.
Your primary goal is to obtain complete
you.
2.
As an NCVS FR, you should be able to: (Mark all answers that apply.)
3.
_____ with each sample
_______ assigned to
_____
Explain the importance of the survey.
_____
Answer any questions that a respondent may have.
_____
Determine if a sample household keeps a home safe for valuables.
As you complete your NCVS assignments, you will be conducting both
___________________ and _________________ interviews.
4.
Your _____________________ _________________ proves that you are an employee of the
United States Census Bureau.
5.
A proper introduction to the NCVS for a personal visit interview should contain the following
information: (Mark all answers that apply.)
_____
Your home address and telephone number.
_____
Your name.
_____
The fact that you represent the United States Census Bureau.
_____
Your reason for contacting the household whether in person or by telephone.
_____
An inquiry whether or not the household received a letter from the Census Bureau
about the NCVS and your visit.
6.
The household respondent must be a current household member who is at least _______
years of age, except in a few unusual situations.
7.
In most cases, self-response is not necessary and it is acceptable for one household member
to answer all of the survey questions for all other household members.
TRUE
FALSE
22
8.
Which of the following statement(s) is/are true about your reaction to a respondent’s answer:
(Mark all answers that apply.)
_____
It’s important to develop a neutral non-threatening, nonjudgmental atmosphere
since it is difficult not to show personal opinion.
_____
It is ok when you agree with the respondent’s opinion.
_____
Do not show any surprise or disapproval expressions.
_____
Do not show favoritism to one answer more than another answer.
9. It is important to ask the NCVS questions as worded so that all respondents hear the same questions
in the same order, ensuring the validity of the survey data.
TRUE
FALSE
Compare your answers against the answer key on the next page(s).
23
Lesson 2 – Answer Key
1.
Your primary goal is to obtain complete interviews with each sample address assigned to you.
(Page 17)
2.
As an NCVS FR, you should be able to: (Mark all answers that apply.)
__X__
Explain the importance of the survey.
__X__
Answer any questions that a respondent may have.
_____
Determine if a sample household keeps a home safe for valuables.
(Page 17)
3.
As you complete your NCVS assignments, you will be conducting both personal visit and
telephone interviews.
(Page 17)
4.
Your Identification Badge proves that you are an employee of the United States Census
Bureau.
(Page 18)
5.
A proper introduction to the NCVS for a personal visit interview should contain the following
information: (Mark all answers that apply.)
_____
Your home address and telephone number.
__X__
Your name.
__X__
The fact that you represent the United States Census Bureau.
__X__
Your reason for contacting the household whether in person or by telephone.
__X__
An inquiry whether or not the household received a letter from the Census
Bureau about the NCVS and your visit.
(Page 19)
24
6.
The household respondent must be a current household member who is at least 18 years of
age, except in a few unusual situations.
(Page 20)
7.
In most cases, self-response is not necessary and it is acceptable for one household member
to answer all of the survey questions for all other household members.
FALSE (Pages 19-20)
8.
Which of the following statement(s) is/are true about your reaction to a respondent’s answer:
(Mark all answers that apply.)
__X__
It’s important to develop a neutral non-threatening, nonjudgmental atmosphere
since it is difficult not to show personal opinion.
_____
It is ok when you agree with the respondent’s opinion.
__X__
Do not show any surprise or disapproval expressions.
__X__
Do not show favoritism to one answer more than another answer.
(Page 18)
9.
It is important to ask the NCVS questions as worded so that all respondents hear the same
questions in the same order, ensuring the validity of the survey data.
TRUE (Page 21)
Continue with Lesson 3.
25
NOTES
26
Lesson 3. NCVS Sample Design and Control
Number
Objectives
The objectives of this lesson are to:
● Provide a brief overview of what is referred to as a "sample";
● Explain how the NCVS sample is selected; and
● Explain where to locate information about the NCVS.
Definition of "Sample"
A "sample" is a portion or specimen of a whole object, group, population, etc., from which we learn
something about the whole object, group, population, etc.
For example: Television ratings for the entire United States are based on a sample of about 1,500
households.
Sample Survey
The NCVS is a sample survey. The NCVS sample for 2024 consists of over 260,000 household cases
throughout the United States. These addresses are scientifically selected so that characteristics of the
people who reside at these addresses are representative of the entire population.
Sample Units
Addresses selected for the NCVS sample are called "sample" units or "sample" addresses. A sample unit
is occupied usually by one household (a family, a group of unrelated persons living together, or a person
living alone).
Each sample unit represents hundreds of other similar units. Therefore, when an FR omits or obtains
incorrect information about one sample unit, the error is multiplied hundreds of times.
Control number
Each sample unit is identified uniquely by a control number, which consists of the following:
•
Survey code (2 digits) For NCVS the code is 02.
•
State code (2 digits)
•
County code (3 digits) FIPS county code
•
Frame code (1 digit)
FIPS (Federal Information Processing Standards) state code
Shows what frame the sample unit is in:
G = group quarters frame,
U = unit frame, and
27
C = coverage improvement frame.
•
Sample designation code (3 digits)
•
Sequence number #1 (4 digits)
•
Sequence number #2 (2 digits)
Unique ID
No two sample addresses should ever have the same control number. Control number uniquely identifies
sample addresses.
How Often Is a Sample Address Interviewed?
Generally, a sample address that is selected for the NCVS is contacted every 6 months for 3 years, until
the household has been interviewed a total of 7 times. For example, if a household is interviewed in
January 2024 for the first time, that household is interviewed again in July 2024, January 2025, July 2025,
January 2026, July 2026, and January 2027.
Only the first interview with a sample household must be conducted in person. The remaining interviews
(2nd through 7th) are conducted by telephone by an FR. However, if a household prefers to be interviewed
in person, you can conducts interviews 2-7 in person.
When Household Members Change
The NCVS is a sample of addresses. If the occupants of a sample address change, you interview the people
who currently live at the address and consider the address to be their usual place of residence. Always
interview the current household members at an assigned sample address.
Review Exercise
Complete the review exercise starting on page 3-3 on the next page. Make sure to compare your answers
to the answer key that follows the review exercise, then continue with Lesson 4.
28
Lesson 3 - Review Exercise
1.
2.
Which households are interviewed in the NCVS each month? (Mark the correct answer.)
_____
All the households in the United States.
_____
All the households in selected counties.
______
A sample of households which represents all households in the United States.
The NCVS sample is selected by a scientific process.
TRUE
3.
The NCVS sample is selected from names, not addresses.
TRUE
4.
5.
FALSE
FALSE
What do we call addresses selected for the NCVS sample? (Mark the correct answer.)
_____
Sample places
_____
Sample areas
_____
Sample units
_____
Segments
The information that you collect from a sample unit represents information for:
(Mark the correct answer.)
6.
_____
The sample unit only
_____
Hundreds of other similar units
_____
All 260,000 units in the survey
What happens when an FR omits or obtains incorrect information at a sample unit? (Mark
the correct answer.)
_____
The error affects only the sample unit.
_____
The error is multiplied hundreds of times.
29
7.
8.
How often is a sample unit normally interviewed in the NCVS? (Mark the correct answer.)
_____
Every 6 months for 3 years for a total of seven interviews
_____
Every month for 3 years
_____
Every month for 6 months
No two sample addresses should ever have the same control number.
TRUE
FALSE
Compare your answers to the answer key on the next page(s).
30
Lesson 3 - Answer Key
1.
Which households are interviewed in the NCVS each month? (Mark the correct answer.)
____
All the households in the United States.
____
All the households in selected counties.
__X__
A sample of households which represents all households in the United States.
(Page 27)
2.
The NCVS sample is selected by a scientific process.
TRUE
3.
(Page 27)
The NCVS sample is selected from names, not addresses.
FALSE (Page 27)
4.
What do we call addresses selected for the NCVS sample? (Mark the correct answer.)
_____
Sample places
_____
Sample areas
__X__
Sample units
_____
Segments
(Page 27)
5.
The information that you collect from a sample unit represents information for:
(Mark the correct answer.)
_____
The sample unit only
__X__
Hundreds of other similar units
_____
All 260,000 units in the survey
(Page 27)
31
6.
What happens when an FR omits or obtains incorrect information at a sample unit? (Mark
the correct answer.)
_____
The error affects only the sample unit.
__X__
The error is multiplied hundreds of times.
(Page 27)
7.
How often is a sample unit normally interviewed in the NCVS? (Mark the correct answer.)
__X__
Every 6 months for 3 years for a total of seven interviews
_____
Every month for 3 years
_____
Every month for 6 months
(Page 28)
8.
No two sample addresses should ever have the same control number.
TRUE
(Page 28)
Continue with Lesson 4
32
NOTES
33
Lesson 4. The NCVS-550 Interviewing Manual
for Field Representatives
Objective
In this lesson, we will discuss the primary source of information that you will have. This electronic
reference document is located on your laptop:
•
The NCVS-550 Interviewing Manual for Field Representatives
Please get your laptop out and find it now. Refer to lesson 2, page 13 of this Self-Study for directions on
accessing this document.
[]
Introduction to the NCVS-550
The NCVS-550 Interviewing Manual for Field Representatives is a reference document containing all the
information you need to successfully complete your NCVS assignment. It is installed on your laptop as an
indexed, searchable file. As you gain experience, you will become a proficient FR, but the manual is
designed to answer specific questions about your assignment and the NCVS.
How the Manual is Organized
Refer to your NCVS-550 Interviewing Manual for Field Representatives as you read the following
paragraphs.
Your interviewing manual is divided into four main parts:
Part A: The National Crime Victimization Survey and You,
Part B: National Crime Victimization Survey CAPI Instrument,
Part C: Survey Concepts,
Part D: NCVS Case Management and Contact History Instrument.
Table of Contents
At the front of the NCVS-550 Interviewing Manual for Field Representatives is a Table of Contents
that helps you locate information in the manual for specific NCVS subjects or items in the NCVS
instrument. (You may also use the search function in Adobe Acrobat to locate specific terms or
phrases.)
Part A: The National Crime Victimization Survey and You
Part A contains information on the history of the NCVS and talks about your job duties and materials. This
section of the manual discusses –
•
the purpose and sponsor of the survey,
•
sample design,
34
•
use of the data,
•
eligible respondents,
•
general interviewing techniques,
•
proper interviewing procedures,
•
basic survey procedures,
•
your job duties, and so on.
Take a few minutes now to look through Part A.
[]
Part A, Chapter 6 “Noninterviews”
Now look at Part A, Chapter 6.
Chapter 6 includes information on NCVS noninterviews. When you are assigned an NCVS case and cannot
get a completed interview either for the entire household or for an eligible household member, that case
is considered either a household noninterview or person noninterview. The chapter begins with a general
discussion of the household noninterviews, and then a topic for each type of noninterview (A, B, C, and
Z), and the procedures for classifying a case as a noninterview.
Read about the four types of NCVS noninterviews in Part A, Chapter 6, Topic 1. Your reading ends after
the subtopic “Type Z Noninterviews.”
[]
Part B: The National Crime Victimization CAPI Instrument
Part B contains information on the NCVS interview, an explanation of the three parts of the NCVS
instrument (front, middle, and back), and the items contained within each part.
Go to the Table of Contents in the front of your manual to Part B.
[]
Notice that Part B is further broken down into six chapters.
Part B, Chapter 1, “Overview of the NCVS Instrument”
Chapter 1 contains information about the NCVS Blaise CAPI instrument, so before classroom training,
review it carefully. This chapter contains detailed information regarding the layout of the question
screens, navigating within the instrument, and using function keys. Function keys are any of a set of keys
on a computer keyboard that when pressed activates a special function or operation.
Go to Topics 1 and 2 of this chapter. These topics introduce you to the design of the survey instrument
and the layout of the question screens. Read these two topics now.
[]
Next, locate Topic 5, “Navigation and Using Function Keys”.
You have the flexibility to navigate through the instrument as dictated by your interview. You can navigate
by using the mouse or the keyboard (or a combination of both). However, this self-study focuses on
keyboard-based navigation only.
Take a few minutes to read through this topic now. You will learn about this information in detail during
classroom training.
[]
35
Part B, Chapter 2, “Front Section of the NCVS Instrument”
This chapter gives you a basic overview of some of the front screens of the instrument. The Front section
of the instrument, which also will be discussed in a later lesson, is designed to:
•
Provide the telephone number to dial and the introduction to read to the person who answers
your telephone call or answers the door during a personal visit.
•
Identify possible interviewing problems.
•
Verify that you reached the correct address and household.
•
Verify that you are speaking to an eligible household respondent and, if necessary, select another
eligible household respondent.
Part B, Chapter 3, “Middle Section of the NCVS Instrument: Introduction & Screening Items”
Chapter 3 covers the screen layout and instructions for specific items within the screening component of
the instrument. The various names pertaining to a concept or other kind of information are included in
the manual.
Part B, Chapter 4, “Middle Section of the NCVS Instrument: Incident Report Items”
Chapter 4 covers the screen layout and instructions for specific items within the incident component of
the instrument. Each item has a unique variable name. The variable name pertaining to a concept or other
kind of information is included in the manual. Therefore, if you are having trouble with a particular item
within the instrument, identify its variable name and look up that variable in your manual.
Chapter 4 also contains important information about how to write a summary report when you have
completed collecting details about a crime incident. Each summary report should be written so that
anyone reading it can get a clear, well-defined picture of how the respondent was victimized.
Detailed discussions on the concepts and procedures for the screening questions and the incident
questions are covered in Part C of the manual and also discussed later in this self-study.
Part B, Chapter 5, “Middle Section of the NCVS Instrument- Unduplication, and Help Screens”
This chapter gives you an overview of how to review incidents for duplication in the middle section of the
NCVS CAPI instrument. This chapter also provides a list of “Help” screens available to you for specific NCVS
items within the instrument. Turn to Topic 3 of Chapter 5 in your NCVS-550 Interviewing Manual for Field
Representatives and look over the different help screens that are available to you as you conduct NCVS
interviews.
[]
Part B, Chapter 6, “Ending the Interview and Back Section of the NCVS Instrument”
This chapter discusses the Back section of the instrument which is made up of screens that you use to:
Make appointments to recontact a sample household to complete an interview.
•
Thank respondents for their participation in the NCVS.
•
Enter any final notes about the case.
Further discussion of the Back section of the instrument is provided later in this self-study.
36
Part C: “Survey Concepts”
This part of the manual contains information related to survey concepts, and not so much to the
instrument. Part C covers all the concepts used in the NCVS interview. Chapter 1 provides definitions and
examples for the basic NCVS concepts. Chapter 2 covers the concepts that you will encounter as you are
screening for crimes, and Chapter 3 explains the concepts pertaining to the reporting of crime incidents.
It is extremely important that you develop a good understanding of these concepts.
Take a few minutes now to look through Part C.
[]
Part D: NCVS Case Management and Contact History Instrument
Part D discusses Case Management and the Contact History Instrument (CHI), which are the two systems
you use to track your cases and contacts with households and respondents. Case Management helps you
organize and manage your assignments while the survey instrument contains the survey questions you
will ask respondents. These two systems are integrated so that they “talk” to each other. That is, you must
“tell” case management what case you want to interview in order to pull that case up. Likewise, any
changes you make to the address, contact information, or notes feed back and forth between the
instrument and case management.
Part D, Chapter 1, Getting into Case Management
Now go to Chapter 1, in Part D of your manual.
[]
This chapter explains:
•
getting into case management, and
•
transmissions.
This section of your manual includes information on logging into your laptop, as well as how information
is displayed on the pages in Case Management and how the various features work. You will practice using
some of the features and learning about your screen setup later in the self-study. Also, during classroom
training, you will practice using these features and learn about your screen setup in more detail.
Part D, Chapter 1, Topic 2, Transmissions
Topic 2 covers important information on transmitting your completed work.
Part D, Chapter 2, Personal Contact History Instrument
Chapter 2 covers all the details for using the Personal Contact History Instrument or pCHI. The pCHI allows
you to keep track of household contacts and contacts with individual respondents.
[]
Go to Chapter 2 now. You can see that the topics in this chapter give an overview of the pCHI,
information on how it works along with Case Management, how to handle contact information for both
households with rosters and households without rosters. The final topic describes how to use pCHI in
specific situations.
37
Lesson 5. More Details about Your Job
Objective
This lesson will help you understand the basic procedures for the NCVS, as well as provide you with an
overview of specific household procedures.
Length of Time in Sample
Each address that is selected as a sample unit for the NCVS is usually interviewed seven times. These
interviews are conducted once every 6 months over a period of 3 years. This allows us to compile a
continuous record of the sample household's experiences at a reasonable cost while balancing respondent
burden.
Enumeration Periods
We refer to each time a sample household's address is assigned for interview as an "enumeration period."
Since we generally interview or attempt to interview each sample household seven times, there are
usually seven "enumeration periods" for each sample address.
Interview Period
An interview period is the time that you are allowed to complete all of the NCVS interviews assigned for
an interview month. Typically, the interview period begins on the first day of the month and continues
almost the entire month. Your close-out date is typically the last business day of the month.
Reference Periods
The reference period for the NCVS covers the 6-month time period prior to the interview day. When
conducting interviews, we are only interested in crime incidents that occurred during a household
member's specific 6-month reference period. Even though the NCVS instrument inserts the appropriate
reference period start date, it is still important that you understand how a household member's reference
period is determined.
For the first enumeration period, each household member's reference period will start 6 months prior to
the interview date on the first day of that month, and end on the day prior to the interview date.
For example: If a household respondent's first enumeration period interview is conducted on March 1,
2025, the current reference period for the household respondent is September 1, 2024 to February 28,
2025. If the remaining household members were interviewed for the first enumeration period on March
4, 2025, the current reference period for each of these household members is September 1, 2024 to
March 3, 2025.
After the first enumeration period, reference periods for all remaining enumeration periods start on the
date of the household member's last interview and end on the day prior to the member's current
interview date. For example, if the respondent was previously interviewed on February 3, 2024 and you
are conducting the respondent’s current interview on August 8, 2024, then the current reference period
for this respondent is February 3, 2024 to August 7, 2024.
38
By using this type of reference period, we can compile a continuous record of the household's experiences
for the entire 3 years that they are in sample.
Personal vs Telephone Interviews
The first interview at a sample address is always conducted in person. Interviews with units in sample for
their second through seventh interview should be conducted by telephone from a secure place in your
home. We realize that there will be times when this is not possible, such as when the unit was a
noninterview the previous enumeration, there is no telephone available in the sample unit, or the
household indicated that a telephone interview is not acceptable.
After completing the household respondent’s interview, always try to complete interviews for all
remaining eligible household members during the same contact. Any follow-up contacts to interview
remaining household members should be done by telephone. For sample units that are to be interviewed
using the personal visit procedure, after you complete the household respondent’s pers onal interview,
you are allowed to make telephone callbacks to obtain interviews with the remaining household members
who were not available at the time of your personal visit.
Try to plan your personal visits during the most productive hours of the day and days of the week, so you
can find household members at home to reduce the number of return visits to a sample address. Always
remember to make the fewest number of trips to a sample area as possible to complete your assignment.
Refusals
Occasionally, an entire household may refuse to participate in our survey. Make every effort to persuade
the household to participate. If your attempts to gain a household's cooperation are unsuccessful, you
need to indicate through the NCVS instrument that the household refuses to participate.
If the household respondent refuses his/her interview and there is no other eligible household member
who can serve as the new household respondent, discontinue interviewing in the sample household.
However, if there is another eligible household member who can serve as a household respondent, you
can interview that person as the new household respondent. Remember, BEFORE you can interview any
other eligible household members, you must complete at least a partial interview with the household
respondent’s interview. When there is more than one eligible individual respondent, the refusal of one
individual respondent does NOT end the NCVS interviews in the sample household.
Replacement Households
When an entire household moves out and the new household moves in (i.e., the sample household is not
the same household as was interviewed in the previous enumeration period) the new household at the
sample unit is referred to as a “replacement” household. Replacement households are treated as
incoming or first time in sample households -- you must attempt to interview the household respondent
in person, along with any remaining household members who are eligible for interview and available at
the time of your visit. Callbacks for individual respondents can be done by telephone. This procedure is in
place to help ensure that a replacement household has moved in as well as to help build rapport the first
time you are interviewing respondents.
NCVS Changes
The survey sponsor, the BJS, is always looking for ways to improve the NCVS interview, as well as ways to
collect information on topics of current interest. Some of these changes are temporary, while other
39
changes could become permanent. Over the past few years, new or revised questions have been
incorporated into the NCVS interview including questions about:
•
•
•
•
•
Hate crimes
Sexual Orientation
Gender Identity
Citizenship
Veteran’s Status
The NCVS questionnaire was redesigned in 2024 to improve the data being collected for the survey.
Starting With the Household Respondent
ALWAYS conduct the household respondent's interview before interviewing any remaining eligible
household members (household members who are 12 years of age and older).
When you get into the NCVS CAPI instrument and the case is a returning (also referred to as continuing)
household, that is, a household in sample for its second through seventh interviews, you will be prompted
to ask to speak with the household member who was the household respondent for the previous
enumeration period. If that household member is not available, you will be instructed to identify another
eligible household respondent.
Reporting Crime Incidents
If the respondent reports one or more crime incidents, then proceed through the incident report screens
for each reported incident that occurred during the 6-month reference period. These screens are designed
to gather information about:
•
•
•
•
•
•
Where the incident took place
How the incident happened
Any injuries that the respondent or other household members may have experienced during the
incident.
Information about the offender(s).
Whether the respondent received any services for being a victim of a crime.
Whether or not the police were notified and reasons for not reporting the incident to the police.
Review Exercise
Complete the review exercise that starts on the following page. Compare your answers to the answer key,
which follows the review exercise, then continue with Lesson 6.
40
Lesson 5 - Review Exercise
1.
Each address that is selected as a sample unit for the NCVS is usually interviewed:
(Mark the correct answer.)
2.
_____
Only one time
_____
Seven times
_____
Three times
The reference period for the NCVS covers the following time period:
(Mark the correct answer.)
3.
_____
The 12 months prior to the interview month
_____
The 6 months prior to the interview day
_____
The 2 years prior to the interview month
The first NCVS interview at a sample address is always conducted in person.
TRUE
4.
When conducting first interviews at a sample household, you must conduct the household
respondent’s interview as well as interviews with all other eligible household members by
personal visit.
TRUE
5.
6.
FALSE
FALSE
Typically, your interview period begins on the first day of the month and lasts for about:
(Mark the correct answer.)
_____
2 1/2 weeks
_____
One month
_____
1 week
It does not matter which household member gets interviewed first for the NCVS.
TRUE
FALSE
41
7.
When an entire household moves out and a new household moves in, the new household is
referred to as a ______________________ and the interview with the new household
should be treated like ______________________ households.
8.
Interviews with units in sample for their second through seventh interview should be
conducted by telephone from a secure place in your home.
TRUE
FALSE
Compare your answers against the answer key on the next page(s).
42
Lesson 5 - Answer Key
1.
Each address that is selected as a sample unit for the NCVS is usually interviewed:
(Mark the correct answer.)
____
Only one time
__X__
Seven times
____
Three times
(Page 38)
2.
The reference period for the NCVS covers the following time period:
(Mark the correct answer.)
____
The 12 months prior to the interview month
__X__
The 6 months prior to the interview day
____
The 2 years prior to the interview month
(Page 38)
3.
The first NCVS interview at a sample address is always conducted in person.
TRUE
4.
(Page 39)
When conducting first interviews at a sample household, you must conduct the household
respondent’s interview as well as interviews with all other eligible household members by
personal visit.
FALSE (Page 39)
5.
Typically, your interview period begins on the first day of the month and lasts for about:
(Mark the correct answer.)
____
2 1/2 weeks
__X__
One month
____
1 week
(Page 38)
43
6.
It does not matter which household member gets interviewed first for the NCVS.
FALSE (Page 40)
7.
When an entire household moves out and a new household moves in, the new household is
referred to as a replacement household and the interview with the new household should
be treated like incoming or first time in sample households.
(Page 39)
8.
Interviews with units in sample for their second through seventh interview should be
conducted by telephone from a secure place in your home.
TRUE
(Page 39)
Continue with Lesson 6
44
NOTES
45
Lesson 6. Blaise and the NCVS
Objective
At the end of this lesson, you will familiarize yourself with some of the basic keys that you will use to
navigate or “move around” in the NCVS survey instrument.
What is Blaise?
Blaise is the name of the software in which the NCVS instrument is programmed. The “instrument” is the
automated questionnaire, or the computer program used to present the survey questions. Throughout
training you will practice identifying information and learning where to look for things in Blaise.
Entering Information
You can enter information and navigate through the instrument by using the keyboard and/or a mouse.
Throughout this self-study you will focus on using the keyboard. To enter information and navigate
through the instrument, you use several keys on your laptop. Look at the illustration on the next page and
take note of where these keys are.
You use various Function Keys: Tab, PageUp and PageDown, Enter, and End, as well as the up, down, right
and left arrow keys to navigate through the instrument.
Typing the appropriate pre-code and pressing “Enter” takes you to the next question or item in the
instrument.
The “End” key takes you to the next unanswered question, which is good for getting back to where you
left off if you need to re-enter the case.
You will practice using these keys later in the self-study and during classroom training.
[]
Summary Points
Familiarize yourself with the keys on your keyboard, particularly the tab key, the enter key, the end key,
the PageUp and PageDown keys, the up, down, right and left arrow keys, and the function keys.
Review Exercise
Complete the review exercise starting on the next page for this lesson. Compare your answers to the
answer key which follows the review exercise and continue with Lesson 7.
46
47
Lesson 6 - Review Exercise
1.
2.
If you re-enter a case, which key do you press to take you to the next unanswered question?
_____
Page Up
_____
Page Down
_____
Enter
_____
End
The ____________________ is the automated questionnaire, or the computer program
used to present the survey questions.
Compare your answers to the answer key on the next page.
48
Lesson 6 - Answer Key
1.
If you re-enter a case, which key do you press to take you to the next unanswered question?
____
Page Up
____
Page Down
____
Enter
__X__
End
(Page 46)
2.
The instrument is the automated questionnaire, or the computer program used to present
the survey questions.
(Page 46)
Continue with Lesson 7
49
NOTES
50
Lesson 7. Case Management
Objectives
During this lesson, you will learn some of the basic ways that information is displayed in Case
Management. In this lesson, you will:
•
•
•
Review some Case Management page layouts;
Learn how to identify different parts of the Home page; and
Learn about the features of Case Management.
What is Case Management?
Case Management is a data collection system that helps you manage your work. Case Management
provides a list of all sample cases in your NCVS monthly assignment, along with additional information
that is helpful to you in managing your work, such as appointments, telephone numbers, respondent
names, and so on.
Practice
The best way to familiarize yourself with NCVS Case Management is by hands-on practice. To do this, get
into Training Mobile Case Management.
•
•
Turn your computer on, and log in using your profile name and password.
Click on the MCM Training Icon.
You will be on the Case Management Home page and should have a list of training cases in the case list
on your screen. If your training cases are not in the case list, click “Transmit” in the upper right -hand
corner to load them. If after transmitting your cases still do not appear, you may need to reset your
training cases. To reset your cases:
•
•
Click on the top right Training/Manuals Tab (purple).
There are two drop down boxes in the “Reset Training Cases” section on the Training/Manuals
tab:
1. From the “Select the Survey Type” drop down, select “NCVS.”
2. From the “Select the Training Module” drop down, select “NCVS 202501CT Package.”
•
•
•
Click the “Reset Training” training button.
A box appears with the message that your cases have been reset. Click OK.
Return to the Home page by clicking the word “Home” in the upper left corner. You should have
a list of training cases on your screen.
Practice Makes Perfect
After you begin working with your actual assignment, you will use the Case Management features every
day. As you use them more, you will see how they work best for you in organizing your work.
51
Things change when you access the survey instrument ...
Case Management (and all of its features) are separate from how things operate once you access the
NCVS instrument. Later in this self-study, you will have a chance to look at some NCVS screens and see
how they differ from Case Management.
Follow the instructions in this lesson as you go through some Case Management features.
Case Management Pages
There are seven main pages in Case Management. They are:
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Home
Cases
Calendar
Reports
My Apps
Support
Training/Manuals
To navigate to or from different pages, click on its name. A green line underneath the page name indicates
that page is selected.
The features and functions of some of these pages are self-explanatory; however, a few of the Case
Management pages require further explanation for your NCVS assignments.
Home
Case Management opens to the Home page by default. Notice the green line underneath the word
“Home” in the upper left corner of the page.
52
A list of all of your monthly cases displays under the heading “Current Cases.” If you work on multiple
surveys, cases for all available surveys, not just your NCVS assignments, will be listed here. To the right of
the case list is a corresponding map. Finally, below the map is a list of any appointments for the current
day.
There are five columns shown by default in the case list on the Home page:
1. # – Represents a map spot number on the map.
2. Survey Name – Indicates which survey the assignment is associated with.
3. Case Information – Displays key information needed to identify the case.
4. Assignment Period – Displays the year and month the case will be interviewed in.
5. Status – Indicates the status of the case, such as “O” for Open.
You can customize these columns to fit your needs. You can reorganize them by clicking on a column and
dragging it to where you want it. Information displayed in a column can also be sorted by ascending or
descending order by clicking on the up or down arrows next to the column name. You also have the ability
to customize what columns are shown in the case list by clicking the “Show/hide columns” button. Once
you add a column, it will remain there until you remove it. Please keep in mind that the number of columns
you can select on the Home page is limited based on the size of the columns and available screen space.
You can select as many columns as you like on the Cases page.
The default view of the case list displays all OPEN cases on your laptop. However, you can filter the cases
on this page to view ALL or only CLOSED cases by clicking on the gray filter button in the upper right above
the case list.
There is a “Search” box located in the upper left side of the page directly above the case list. The search
field allows you to enter keywords, numbers, and/or any other characters you specify. For example, if you
work on multiple surveys and only want to see your NCVS assignments, type “NCVS” into the search box.
The more detailed you are about a search, the more your case list will be filtered. The search box will
search everything in the case list, even if columns are hidden. To delete the information in the “Search”
box, click on the “X” inside the box or use the Backspace key. Entries in the search box on the Home page
will also apply to the Cases page.
Select the “Restore Defaults” button to restore your case list back to its default display.
Cases
The Cases page displays an expanded view of your case list without the map. This allows you to view more
columns of information for each case than you can on the Home page. However, your selections may still
be limited based on the size of the columns and the available screen space. It contains all of the current
cases assigned to you for ALL surveys that you work on, if you work on more than just NCVS. Like the
Home page, you can also customize the Cases page to better fit your needs by reorganizing the columns,
sorting, filtering, and using the search box.
Five columns are displayed on the Cases page by default: Survey Name, Case Information, Assignment
Period, Status, and To Do. You can view additional columns by clicking the “Show/hide columns” button
and placing a checkmark next to the column(s) that will be most helpful in conducting your work. In
addition to the five default columns, the other available columns that can be dis played here are:
53
Appointment, Assignment Type, Callback Notes, Case id, Control Number, Due Date, Interview Number,
Outcome Code, Phone 1, Priority, and Respondent Name.
To delete or add more columns, click on the “Show/hide columns” button, and check or uncheck the
column selections. Remember, once you add a column, it will remain there until you remove it. You can
also click the “Restore Defaults” button to return to the original view.
Most of the information displayed in the columns on the Cases page is self-explanatory; however, a few
of the columns require further explanation.
Survey Name Column
The Survey Name column indicates what survey the assignment is associated with. Remember that all of
the cases assigned to you, not just NCVS cases, will appear in your case list if you work on multiple surveys.
You can sort or filter your cases to display only NCVS cases by clicking on the “Survey Name” column, or
by typing “NCVS” in the search box.
Case Information Column
The Case Information column displays an address of the sample unit, but can also be a description if more
specific address information is not available.
Status Column
The Status Column indicates the status of the case. A code is entered in this column depending upon the
outcome of the case. Some of the codes you frequently see are:
•
•
•
no code (blank) appears in the Status column if the case has not been started;
an “O” appears if you have opened a case but have not completed the household respondent’s
interview; and
a “P” appears if you have completed the household respondent’s interview but need to complete
interviews for other eligible members of the household.
To Do Column
The To Do Column can be used to write short notes to yourself to help organize and plan your work. This
field allows a maximum of 50 characters and is intended for your use only. The To Do column does not
replace the Case Notes. Any information entered in this column will not be sent with the case when it is
transmitted.
Appointment Column
The Appointment column displays the date and time of the next upcoming appointment with any member
of the household.
Callback Notes Column
The Callback Notes column displays any callback notes that were entered when the appointment was
made with the respondent.
Calendar
The Calendar page shows a timetable of all upcoming appointments for all OPEN cases. Any existing
appointments after a case is closed will not display on the calendar. The Calendar page defaults to the
monthly view, but you have the option to view the calendar in either a weekly or daily format by clicking
on the buttons in the upper right corner. Appointments are displayed as Time, Survey Name, and Case ID.
54
When you click on an appointment within the calendar, a pop-up box appears showing the survey name,
case ID, and address of the sample unit. There is also a “Case Details” button, which will take you to the
Case Details page for that case.
Reports
The Reports page provides you with detailed information about the transmissions and results of each
case. The information on this page is case-specific, so you can see when information for each case was
last transmitted and if there were any errors. You can use the calendar in the upper right section of the
page to filter transmissions that occurred within a specified timeframe. The “Search” box can also be used
to narrow the list of cases on the report.
Using the Long Press Feature and Context Menu
The Long Press is a touchscreen interface feature. Long Press on a case from either the Home page or the
Cases page until you see a small box. Release your finger, and the Context Menu appears. The Context
Menu options are:
•
•
•
•
•
Work
Details
CHI
Notes
Map
Try long-pressing on a case and view the Context Menu.
[]
DO NOT click on an option in the Context Menu unless instructed to do so. You will have an opportunity
to use the Long Press feature and Context Menu later in this training.
Work
This option launches the NCVS interviewing instrument. Click on “Work” to begin an interview for the case
currently selected in your case list. Once you launch a case, you are no longer in Case Management.
Details
Opens the Case Details page for the selected case.
CHI
Opens the Person Level Contact History Instrument (pCHI) for the selected case.
Notes
Launches the Case-Level Notes Editor and allows you to view and enter case-level notes.
Map
Launches the Listing and Mapping Application (LiMA)-Time of Interview (TOI) map to help locate the case.
55
Case Details
The Case Details page is accessed by either long-pressing on a case and selecting “Details” from the
Context Menu; double-clicking on a case in the list; or by right-clicking on a case and selecting “Details”
from the Context Menu.
There is a header box at the top of the Case Details page that will always be displayed even as you scroll
down the page. The header box identifies the survey, status, and address of the selected case. In the upper
right corner of the header box, you will find the Case Details function buttons: Edit Notes, CHI, Map, Work,
Edit, Other (drop down menu). The green “Edit” button makes some of the fields editable on the Case
Details page. Any editable fields will appear as white text boxes after you click on the “Edit” button. Notice
that some of the buttons on this page are also accessible in the Context Menu by using the Long Press
feature.
If you filtered your case list on the Home page or Cases page, the cases displayed in Case Details are
filtered by the same criteria. You will be able to tell this by looking at the information displayed under the
green arrows in the upper right corner of the page. You can also move through your cases by using the
green left and right arrows.
Look at the left-hand side of the Case Details page in the illustration above. Notice that there are several
buttons listed there. The names of these buttons are listed vertically on the left-hand side of the Case
Details page. The left-hand buttons are:
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Assignment Overview
Address and Geography
Additional Information
Household Roster
Notes
Contact History
Returning Contact History
56
•
•
•
•
•
Letter Management
Building Management
History
Interview Time Preferences
Troubleshooting
Each button is like a folder in a file cabinet. Now click on each button as they are discussed. Take a moment
to look at the information that is displayed for each left-hand button on the Case Details page. The button
you are currently viewing will be highlighted in blue and show a blue arrow next to its name.
Assignment Overview
The Assignment Overview button shows detailed information about a case, such as the full address,
telephone number, case ID, current outcome code, appointment information, callback notes and so on. It
also contains the names, addresses, and telephone numbers of contact people who are persons other
than members of the household. Sometimes you get information about the status of a unit from someone
other than the occupant. This happens when a unit is vacant and you talk to a neighbor or a real estate
agent, or when a unit does not exist and you are able to verify it with a reliable source, such as a post
office. When you enter the contact person information in the instrument, you can see the information
here in the Assignment Overview.
The appointment information displayed in the Assignment Overview is for the next upcoming
appointment with any member of the household. The appointment field here is not editable. However, if
the case has no roster, you can update the Callback Notes to indicate a callback/appointment date and
time.
[]
Address and Geography
Address and Geography displays information on the sample address, mailing address, and other
geographic information.
[]
Additional Information
This button provides additional information for those cases that are in Group Quarters (GQ), such as the
GQ name, type, number of units, contact name, contact address, etc.
[]
57
Household Roster
The Household Roster button shows the names of all household members from the last interview. It is
updated by the instrument if any changes are made during the current interview period. The information
listed here is useful for callbacks to households with missing data.
Each record can be expanded to show additional information such as Phone #, Appointment, and Callback
Notes, by clicking the green plus (+) or red minus (-) symbols. Some of the information on the household
roster can be edited here by clicking on the green “Edit” button. Any editable fields will appear as white
text boxes. After you complete your edits, click the “Save” button.
[]
Person-level appointments are displayed in the Household Roster. This field will be populated if you make
an appointment in the instrument with an individual respondent. You can also make person-level
appointments here in Case Management without accessing the instrument by clicking the green “Edit”
button” above the roster and clicking in the Appointment field. A pop-up box appears with a calendar and
time selection. You also have the ability to enter any callback notes about the appointment. Be sure to
click the green “Save” button after the appointment is set to save your edits. This appointment will also
populate on the Calendar page. If the appointment is made for the same day, it will be listed under
“Today’s Appointments” on the Home page as well.
[]
Remember, if there is no roster, you can update the callback notes in the Assignment Overview to
document a callback/appointment date and time.
Notes
The Notes button allows you to view notes regarding this case. You can edit these notes by using the Long Press on a case on either the Cases page or Home page, or by clicking “Edit Notes” in the header box on
the Case Details page. The Notes button also displays any NCVS instrument notes (i.e., the notes entered
in the NCVS instrument by using the Ctrl+F7 instrument function key).
[]
58
Contact History and Returning Contact History
The Contact History and Returning Contact History buttons contain the history of previous
visits/interviews for a case. They also keep a record of the strategies used and respondent behavior for
the case. Contact History contains contact history for the current interview period, and the information
comes from pCHI. You can add to pCHI by clicking on the button in the upper right corner. Each record
can be expanded to show additional information by clicking the green plus (+) or red minus (-) symbols.
Returning Contact History contains history for the previous interview periods
[]
Letter Management
This button allows you to request letters to be sent to the sample unit. It also shows the history of the
letters that have been sent from the regional office to the household, by type and date. Advance letters
will not be shown here. Only those letters that an FR requested for the case will be displayed. You can edit
or delete letter requests as long as the case has not been transmitted.
[]
Building Management
The Building Management button contains building manager contact information for large multi-unit
buildings. If you are assigned a case in such a building, the building management’s contact information
appears when you click on this button.
[]
History
The History button provides historical information about the case, such as the previous outcome, whether
the case was a replacement household, or if the case was previously assigned to another FR. It also shows
you the previous addresses during the current interview periods and captures and shows the outcome
code, action code, and the date/time each time an FR enters into a case.
[]
Interview Time Preferences
This button allows you to view and enter the best and worst times to contact a case. The best times are
shown in green and the worst times in red. The information displayed here does not come from any
previous interviews for the household, only the current interview period. To edit or enter good or bad
times to contact, click the “Edit” button in the header box at the top of the Case Details page. [ ]
Troubleshooting
The last button is the Troubleshooting button. It contains Information the Help Desk may require to
provide technical assistance.
[]
Click “Return to List” in the upper left corner to take you back to your case list.
How to Launch a Case
There a few different ways you can launch a case to begin interviewing. You can:
•
•
•
Long Press on a case and select “Work” from the Context Menu;
Right click on a case and select “Work” from the Context Menu; or
Click the “Work” button in the header box on the Case Details page.
As you use Case Management more, you will decide which way(s) work best for you. Remember, once
you launch a case, you are no longer in Case Management and have at that point accessed the NCVS
interviewing instrument.
59
Review Exercise
Complete the review exercise on the next page. Compare your answers to the answer key that follows the
review exercise, then continue with Lesson 8.
60
Lesson 7 - Review Exercise
1.
One of the purposes of Case Management is to help you manage your monthly assignment.
TRUE
FALSE
2.
In Case Management, person-level appointments can be made in the ________________.
3.
Which option on the Context Menu launches a case to begin interviewing?
4.
_____
Notes
_____
Map
_____
Work
_____
CHI
_____
Details
Which page(s) of Case Management list all of your monthly cases?
_____
Case Details
_____
Reports
_____
Cases
_____
My Apps
_____
Home
61
5.
Match the left-hand button on the Case Details page with the information it displays.
_____ Assignment Overview
A - Displays case notes.
_____ Household Roster
B - Shows information on the sample address,
mailing address, and other geography
information.
_____ Additional Information
_____ Notes
C - Displays the previous outcome code and the
FR code of the FR who previously interviewed the
case.
_____ Contact History
_____ Address and Geography
_____ Returning Contact History
D - Shows more detailed information about a
case, such as the full address, telephone number,
case ID, current outcome code.
_____ Building Management
E - Displays the names of all household members.
_____ Letter Management
F - Contains information about previous visits,
strategies used, and respondent behavior during
this interview period.
_____ Interview Time Preference
G - Displays the best and worst times to contact a
case.
H - Contains building manager contact
information for large multi-unit buildings.
I - Provides additional information for GQ cases.
J - Provides type and date of FR requested
respondent letters sent by the regional office.
Compare your answers to the answer key on the next page.
62
Lesson 7 - Answer Key
1.
One of the purposes of Case Management is to help you manage your monthly assignment.
TRUE
2.
(Page 51)
In Case Management, person-level appointments can be made in the Household Roster.
(Page 58)
3.
Which option on the Context Menu launches a case to begin interviewing?
_____
Notes
_____
Map
__X__
Work
_____
CHI
_____
Details
(Page 55)
4.
Which page(s) of Case Management list all of your monthly cases?
_____
Case Details
_____
Reports
__X__
Cases
_____
My Apps
__X__
Home
(Page 53)
63
5.
Match the left-hand button on the Case Details page with the information it displays.
__D__ Assignment Overview
A - Displays case notes.
__E__ Household Roster
B - Shows information on the sample address,
mailing address, and other geography
information.
__I__ Additional Information
__A__ Notes
C - Displays the previous outcome code and the
FR code of the FR who previously interviewed the
case.
__F__ Contact History
__B__ Address and Geography
D - Shows more detailed information about a
case, such as the full address, telephone number,
case ID, current outcome code.
__J__ Letter Management
__C__ Returning Contact History
E - Displays the names of all household members.
__H__ Building Management
F - Contains information about previous visits,
strategies used, and respondent behavior during
this interview period.
__G__ Interview Time Preference
G - Displays the best and worst times to contact a
case.
H - Contains building manager contact
information for large multi-unit buildings.
I - Provides additional information for GQ cases.
J - Provides type and date of FR requested
respondent letters sent by the regional office.
(Pages 57 through 59)
Continue with Lesson 8
64
NOTES
65
Lesson 8. The Person Level Contact History
Instrument (pCHI)
Objectives
At the end of this lesson, you will have familiarized yourself with the contact history instrument and
recording information about your contact attempts.
Person Level Contact History Instrument (pCHI)
The Person Level Contact History instrument (also known as pCHI) allows you to track NCVS contact history
on a person level basis.
pCHI Computer Based Training (CBT)
Log onto your laptop and complete the pCHI Computer Based Training. Click to open Mobile Case
Management and click the purple Training/Manuals tab. Click the CBT folder under “Resources” and then
click the NCS subfolder. Finally, click the file, NCVS pCHI and follow instructions to complete the training.
When you have completed it, continue with Lesson 9.
66
67
NOTES
68
Lesson 9. The Blaise Basics: The Survey
Instrument
Objectives
In this lesson, you will learn the basic setup of the NCVS instrument screens. At the end of this section,
you will be able to:
•
•
•
differentiate between respondent questions and FR instructions;
identify the different elements of the screen; and
locate Help items and other information
Section tabs
Menu bar
Info
Pane
Form
Pane
Status bar
69
Title bar
Basic Elements of a NCVS Instrument Screen
The illustration on the previous page shows a screen from the NCVS instrument. The Blaise software
features a distinctive split-screen display. The “screen” in Blaise refers to the entire area of the Blaise
window, from the title bar on top to the status bar on the bottom.
Title Bar
The Title Bar identifies the name of the survey.
Menu Bar
The Menu Bar contains five menus:
•
•
•
•
•
Forms
Answer
Navigate
Options, and
Help
These menus each contain lists that help you navigate, enter data, and access help throughout the NCVS
instrument.
Section Tabs
Section Tabs show the different sections of the NCVS instrument, as well as give you the option of
displaying the household roster or answers to the most frequently asked questions about the survey.
Info Pane
The panes are the different areas of the screen. Each pane is surrounded by a border. The Info Pane
contains the question text and any FR instructions for an item as well as the list of answer choices below
the question. Look at the illustration of the Info Pane on the next page.
70
Answer list
Help Screen
Indicator
FR Instruction
Optional
Text
Question
Text
The Info Pane Contents
Help Screens
Some questions have a “Help” screen. By accessing the Help screen, you can look at additional information
to help you enter information for that screen. Access Help screens by pressing F1. For those questions
that have a specific Help screen, the question mark (?) followed by [F1] appears in blue text in the top left
of the Info Pane.
FR Instruction (Blue Text)
Any time you see blue text in the Info Pane, it is an FR instruction for you to read to yourself, not aloud,
to the respondent. For example, you may see an instruction that says “Read answer categories.”
Bold Black Text
Bold black text in the Info Pane indicates that this is a question you read aloud to the respondent. On the
screenshot above, the GETLETTER question appears in bold black text and is read aloud to the respondent.
Note that some questions require you to read the answer categories aloud to the respondent. Remember,
you are only required to read the answer categories to the respondent when the categories are in bold
black text.
71
Gray Text
Gray text in the Info Pane indicates that you have the option to read the text to the respondent. This
appears for questions in which you have read the same text to the respondent in a previous question. You
may want to re-read the question text to reinforce the intent of the question.
Case ID
Time &
Date
Variable
Name
Page
Number
Respondent
Information
Form Pane
The Form Pane contains data entry cells or spaces for entering responses. It shows a “map” of where you
are within a section and displays previous information that has been collected for that part.
The Form Pane is formatted differently depending on the type of information being obtained. You can
change or update the information in boxes with white backgrounds. For example, if you make a mistake,
you can back up when you are in a case by using the back arrows to correct an entry. If the information is
in a box with a gray background, it cannot be changed.
72
Locating Your Position Within the Form Pane
Looking at the Form Pane, you see that the Form Pane Label is in blue text (“Tenure” in the screenshot on
the prior page). This is how you know where you are within the Form Pane, or where your cursor is.
Status Bar
The Status Bar appears at the bottom of the screen and gives information about the case you are
interviewing. When you encounter an error that you must report to your regional office, supply the
regional office with the specific information from the Status Bar.
The Status Bar Contents
Case ID
The information in the first cell is the Case ID for the case you are in. It is an eight -digit number that is
unique to each case in that month’s national workload.
Variable Name
The next cell, as you read from left to right, contains the variable or screen name, which is the name of
the screen you are currently on. It is TENURE in the screenshot above.
Time And Date
The next two cells display the current time and date.
Respondent Information
This displays the name of the person who the interview is for (“About:”) and the name of the person who
you are speaking to (“Talking To:”). Normally these two cells will display the same name. However, when
you are conducting a proxy interview the instrument will display two different names.
Page Number
This cell displays the page (or screen) number within the instrument that you are on. In the screenshot
above, it tells us that we are on page 142 out of 2,282 total pages in the entire instrument.
Navigation
To navigate through the instrument, the key you use most often to move from one question to another is
the Enter key. Pressing Enter after typing an entry ensures that the entry is “accepted” within the CAPI
instrument and also takes you to the next question on the instrument path. Also, remember that if you
need to re-enter a case and want to return to where you left off, pressing the End key takes you to the
next unanswered question.
Use the arrow keys mostly when navigating sequentially from one item to the next. Use the Left and Right
Arrows to navigate horizontally, and use the Up and Down Arrows to navigate vertically. Use the Page Up
(PgUp) and Page Down (PgDn) keys when navigating sequentially, from one Form Pane to the next.
You will learn about the types of navigation, such as backing up and jumping to another section of the
instrument, during classroom training. The Tab key, the PgUp and PgDn keys, the up, down, right and left
arrow keys, the function keys, and of course, the End and Enter keys – are the ones you will use the most.
Review Exercise
Complete the review exercise that starts on the following page. Compare your answers to the answer key
which follows the review exercise, then continue with Lesson 10.
73
Lesson 9 - Review Exercise
1.
The Form Pane contains the specific survey questions and/or FR instructions for an item as
well as listing the answer categories.
TRUE
2.
Text appearing in blue in the Info Pane is for you to read to yourself and not out loud to
respondents.
TRUE
3.
4.
6.
FALSE
Which key, when pressed, ensures that the entry is “accepted” within the CAPI instrument?
____
Tab key
____
End key
____
PgUp key
____
Enter key
The Info Pane shows you where you are within a section and displays previous information
that has been collected within that section.
TRUE
5.
FALSE
FALSE
Where within the CAPI screen do you find information about the case such as the case ID
and the variable name?
____
Title Bar
____
Menu Bar
____
Status Bar
For those questions that have a specific Help screen associated with that question, which
symbol appears in blue text followed by which function key?
____
Exclamation point (!) followed by F1
____
Question mark (?) followed by F10
____
Exclamation point (!) followed by F10
____
Question mark (?) followed by F1
74
7.
Which color text indicates that you have the option to read the text to the question to
reinforce its intent?
____
Blue text
____
Grey text
____
Black text
____
Red text
Compare your answers against the answer key on the next page(s).
75
Lesson 9 - Answer Key
1.
The Form Pane contains the specific survey questions and/or FR instructions for an item as
well as listing the answer categories.
FALSE (Page 70)
2.
Text appearing in blue in the Info Pane is for you to read to yourself and not out loud to
respondents.
TRUE
3.
(Page 71)
Which key, when pressed, ensures that the entry is “accepted” within the CAPI instrument?
_____
Tab key
_____
End key
_____
PgUp key
__X__
Enter key
(Page 73)
4.
The Info Pane shows you where you are within a section and displays previous information
that has been collected within that section.
FALSE (Page 72)
5.
Where within the CAPI screen do you find information about the case such as the case ID
and the variable name?
_____
Title Bar
_____
Menu Bar
__X__
Status Bar
(Page 73)
76
6.
For those questions that have a specific Help screen associated with that question, which
symbol appears in blue text followed by which function key?
_____
Exclamation point (!) followed by F1
_____
Question mark (?) followed by F10
_____
Exclamation point (!) followed by F10
__X__
Question mark (?) followed by F1
(Page 71)
7.
Which color text indicates that you have the option to read the text to the question to
reinforce its intent?
_____
Blue text
__X__
Grey text
_____
Black text
_____
Red text
(Page 72)
Continue with Lesson 10.
77
Lesson 10. The NCVS CAPI Instrument
Objective
This lesson will familiarize you with certain features of the NCVS instrument, as well as its different
sections. At the end of this lesson you should know:
•
How to identify the types of answer categories used, and
•
The different parts of the NCVS instrument.
Ask Questions As Worded
When asking NCVS questions, do not change the words or omit any parts of the questions. Even if the
change seems insignificant to you, it could change the way the respondent interprets the question. We
want each respondent to hear the NCVS questions the same way, so the answers we get are comparable
throughout the entire sample. In general, use neutral probes when the respondent does not seem to
understand the question. (Probing is prohibited for the sexual orientation and gender identity questions.
These are discussed more in Lesson 15.) When appropriate, verify the information entered.
Answer Categories
Notice that some question answer lists contain values starting with “11” rather than “1.” This was
designed to minimize errors in the data collected. Also, some answer lists will only contain responses that
are relevant to the respondent’s circumstances and/or previous responses. Therefore, some answer lists
will not include all possible responses for a question and may skip values based on how the respondent
answered previous questions. You will need to pay close attention to the values when entering responses.
Question/Item Name
A descriptive name or label has been assigned to each question/item. This label is referred to as the Blaise
Variable Name and is displayed on the screen’s Status Bar. For the NCVS, we refer to the Blaise Variable
Name as the screen or item name. For example, the Blaise Variable Name for the screenshot on page 74
is TENURE.
Single and Multiple Response Categories
Some questions allow you to enter only one response, while others allow multiple answers. Notice that
there are two types of responses, noted by radio buttons and boxes. Radio buttons are used beside the
response categories when a single response is required. Boxes are used beside the response categories
when multiple entries are acceptable (refer to the screenshots on the next two pages). Also, for questions
that allow multiple responses the screen displays the FR instruction “Enter all that apply.” In the
illustrations below and on the next page, notice that the response field to the left of the answer categories
differs between multiple and single response questions.
78
Single Response Question
“Radio Buttons”
79
Multiple Response Question
“Boxes”
When you see response categories with boxes, before pressing “Enter,” keep asking the appropriate
probe, “Anything else?” or “Any other way?” and record all responses. Continue probing in this manner
until you get a “No” response.
Edit Checks
In order to detect inconsistencies in the data at the time of collection, several questions contain edit
checks. The edit checks examine the response to individual items and determine if the responses are
consistent with the other data entered. An error message appears when possible errors (inconsistencies)
are detected in the respondent’s answers. The screen displays an error message, also known as an edit
check, and identifies the questions that are inconsistent.
80
Edit Check Error Message
Question where the inconsistency occurred
Answer that triggered the inconsistency
Types of Edit Checks
There are two types of edit checks, soft edit checks and hard edit checks. A soft edit check appears for a
situation like a 14 year-old attending college (possible but not likely); a hard edit check appears for a
situation like entering a birth year that is in the future.
•
For soft edit checks, you can either accept the responses and therefore the inconsistency (select
the Suppress button) OR resolve the error by going back (select the GoTo button) to the items in
question and rechecking the responses.
•
For hard edit checks, you must go back and resolve the inconsistency before continuing with the
interview.
In many cases, the inconsistencies occur as a result of keying errors. To go back and correct a particular
item, make sure that the item displayed in the "Questions involved" column of the "Edit Check Error
Message" (refer to illustration on the prior page) is highlighted; then click the GoTo button, which takes
you to the question that needs correcting.
When resolving inconsistencies in a soft edit check, the pop-up window displays two screens in the
“Questions Involved” column, which you can choose from to select which answer you want to change. In
the example on the prior page, if you want to fix the inconsistency by updating the education value,
highlight the “EDUCATIONATTAIN: Education” row and select the GoTo button to return to the
EDUCATIONATTAIN screen to change the answer.
Don’t Know and Refused Responses
Some questions allow a “Don’t know” response. In the NCVS CAPI instrument, such questions either have
a “Don’t know” category displayed as a valid response category or the category is “blind.” A blind “Don’t
know” category is not displayed. The instrument allows you to enter a “Don’t know” response by pressing
the “CTRL” + “D” keys if the respondent does not know the answer to the question. A question mark (?)
81
then appears in the answer field. Also, some questions allow a “blind” refusal. For those questions, you
can press the “CTRL” + “R” keys if the respondent refuses to answer. An exclamation point (!) then appears
in the answer field.
Specify Fields
Some questions require that you enter a description of the respondent’s answer. For example, in the
screener questions you enter a brief description of the incident when the respondent reports that he/she
was a victim of crime. For questions that contain an “Other - specify” category record the respondent’s
answer on the “Other - specify” screen if you are unable to classify the respondent’s answer into a
predefined category. For these types of questions, as well as the crime incident report summary, the
length of the “Specify” field varies:
•
Screener questions – 150 characters
•
“Other – specify” categories, most are 35 characters
•
Crime incident summary – 300 characters
If you need to record more information for a particular item, enter additional text in the “Item Level”
notes by pressing the F7 function key.
Overview of Front Section
The Front Section of the NCVS instrument lets you:
•
Introduce and reintroduce the survey to the respondent;
•
Record the type of interview you are conducting (personal visit or telephone);
•
Record the outcome of your attempts to contact the household respondent or individual
respondents; and
•
Select a new household respondent when necessary.
The Front Section of the instrument also includes screens for verifying the sample address, the mailing
address, phone numbers, and also captures person and household noninterview information.
Look at the START screen shown on the next page. This is the first screen in the instrument’s Front Section
that appears when you enter the NCVS CAPI instrument from Case Management. At this screen you select
whether to:
•
Interview by telephone or personal visit,
•
Classify the case as a noninterview,
•
Transmit the case, or
•
Exit the case before attempting to conduct an interview.
If a case is a Type A, B, or C noninterview, select category (3), “Noninterview” at the START screen which
takes you to the screen to classify the type of noninterview and code appropriate noninterview reasons.
However, if you are unable to interview an eligible household member and the household member is not
the household respondent, or if you did not complete the full interview for the household respondent,
82
you must classify the respondent as a Type Z person noninterview. In CAPI, you classify household
members for whom an interview was not obtained after you have completed interviews with all other
eligible household members and are ready to transmit the case. When you enter “4” at START, the Type
Z block appears and asks you to record the best reason data were not collected for the respondent. We
will practice classifying a household member as a Type Z noninterview during classroom training.
Also notice that at the START screen, the following information about the case is displayed:
•
•
•
•
•
Case Status - Measures the progress of the case, such as “New Case,” “Household reached,”
“Household Respondent (complete),” etc. (See illustration above.)
Incoming/Continuing - Identifies whether the case is an incoming or continuing case.
Interview Number - Identifies the case’s interview number or enumeration period (1-7).
Confirmed Refusal - Indicates whether or not the case is a confirmed refusal. An entry of “Yes”
indicates that the case is a confirmed refusal and an entry of “No” indicates that it is not a
confirmed refusal.
Household address – Displays the address information for the sample address
A replacement household is always considered “incoming,” but retains the interview number of the
sample address. This is because the interview number is associated with the sample address, not with the
current household.
Overview of Middle Section
The Middle Section of the NCVS instrument collects household characteristics and collects/updates the
person level characteristics of the household roster. Information collected includes household
information such as:
83
•
the sample unit’s tenure,
•
basic household data (names of all persons living in the household, relationship to the reference
person, household membership, birth month and birth year, marital status, sex, armed forces,
education, ethnicity, and race),
•
changes in household composition,
•
building characteristics,
•
household income, and so on.
The Middle Section of the NCVS instrument also contains person level questions, such as:
•
the screener questions,
•
the incident questions asked on the Crime Incident Report (CIR),
•
socio-demographic questions,
•
information about how the interview was conducted, and
•
screens for comparing/unduplicating incidents reported in the current enumeration and previous
enumeration periods. To ensure that we do not collect duplicate information about incidents, the
unduplication screens compare incident(s) reported by the current respondent against incidents
reported during the current enumeration by other respondents.
An example of an unduplication screen is shown below:
84
Overview of Back Section
The Back Section of the instrument includes screens for recording the incomplete status (either
Refusal/Callback/Breakoff) of a respondent's interview, setting appointments, updating contact
information, setting callback appointments, thank you screens, and case level notes.
The information you enter in the back of the instrument is fed back into Case Management and appears
in Case Management after you exit the case.
Tabs
Throughout the instrument, there are various tabs you can access during the interview:
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Main – used to return to the interview after accessing the other tabs.
HH Roster – displays the household roster. For an incoming case this tab is empty until you
complete the household roster items.
NEWHHR – displays if there are at least 2 household members on the roster who are eligible to
be the HHR and the HHR has not completed a partial interview. The tab asks if you need to change
the HHR.
CHANGERESP – displays if there are at least 2 household members on the roster who are eligible
for the survey. The tab asks if you need to change the household member you are interviewing.
NOTE: The NEWHHR and CHANGERESP tabs will never be displayed at the same time.
FAQ – provides responses to Frequently Asked Questions about the survey.
F10 – allows you to end the interview.
Distress – displays the protocol you can follow to help a respondent who is showing signs of
distress.
Resources – shows resources you can provide to the respondent. These are organizations trained
to work with crime victims and their relatives.
Contact – displays the household contact information, including a household phone number,
personal phone numbers, and personal email addresses for future contacts. For an incoming case
this tab is empty until you collect this information from respondents. Some of the data in this tab
can be edited, making it easier to update respondent contact information.
Instrument Function Keys
Function keys are shortcuts for specific actions in the instrument. In the CAPI survey instrument, you can
display the function keys at any time by going to the Navigate menu and selecting “Show Function Keys.”
You can display the function keys by pressing the Ctrl+K keys. You should also have a paper copy of the
NCVS Function Key Template, which displays the function keys on your laptop.
85
KEY
FUNCTION
KEY
FUNCTION
KEY
FUNCTION
F1
F2
F3
F4
F5
F6
F7
F8
F9
F10
F11
F12
Question Help
(Unassigned)
(Unassigned)
Jump Menu
Show Status
(Unassigned)
Item Notes/Remarks
Return
Skip Forward
Exit
Calculator
Copy Down (Repeat)
Shift+F1
Shift+F2
Shift+F3
Shift+F4
Shift+F5
Shift+F6
Shift+F7
Shift+F8
Shift+F9
Shift+F10
Shift+F11
Shift+F12
Alt +F4
Show HH
FAQs
RI FAQs
(Unassigned)
Language
(Unassigned)
Show notes/Remarks
(Unassigned)
(Unassigned)
Show Function Keys
Show Standard Abbr
Show Original Notes (RI)
Closes active window or
exits active program or
help screen
END
HOME
Ctrl+F3
Ctrl+D
Ctrl+F
Ctrl+H
Ctrl+F7
Ctrl+K
Ctrl+M
Ctrl+R
Ctrl+F11
Alt+S
Alt +F4
Next Question on Path
First Question on Path
Show Question Text
Don't Know
Search Tag
Info
Case Level Notes
Show Function Keys
Show DK & Refused
Refused
Calendar
Save
Closes active window or
help screen
The chart below further explains the operations of function keys in the NCVS survey instrument. During
classroom training, you will practice using some of the function keys.
If you press function key:
You can perform this operation within the instrument during the interview
F1
QUESTION HELP
Displays any help screens for the current question. Help screens are designed to
aid you with a particular concept, to define the meaning or intent of a particular
word, to provide specific probes, and so on.
F4
JUMP MENU
Accesses a “Jump” menu, which enables you to jump back to a previously
answered section of the incident report items. Note that this function only
works in the CIR.
ALT + F4
Closes the active window, closes help screen, or exits the active program.
F7
ITEM NOTES/REMARKS
Allows you to view or add comments and explanations for the screen currently
displayed.
F8
RETURN
Allows you to skip back over a block of questions.
86
F10
EXIT
Skips from the present question to the REFCBBREAK screen at the back of the
instrument. You do this whenever you need to make an early exit from the
interview.
SHIFT + F5
LANGUAGE
Allows you to switch from the English version of the instrument to the Spanish
version for the current question and all subsequent questions.
SHIFT + F11
SHOW STANDARD ABBREVIATIONS
Displays the standard recommended and accepted abbreviations for the NCVS.
Abbreviations can be used to conserve space when entering text in item text
boxes that allow only a limited number of characters.
END
Takes you to the next unanswered question in the instrument path.
CTRL + D
DON’T KNOW
Allows you to record a don’t know response to a question when a separate
“Don’t Know” response category is not part of the answer list. Also referred to
as a “Blind” Don’t Know.
CTRL + R
REFUSED
Allows you to record a refusal to a question by the respondent. Also referred to
as a “Blind” Refusal.
Review Exercise
Complete the review exercise that starts on the following page. Compare your answers to the answer key
that follows the review exercise and continue with Lesson 11.
87
Lesson 10 - Review Exercise
1.
2.
How can you tell questions that allow multiple responses from those that allow a single
response in the NCVS CAPI instrument?
_____
The answer fields for multiple response questions have radio buttons, while
single response questions have square boxes.
_____
An asterisk appears in the answer list.
_____
The answer fields for multiple response questions have square boxes, while
single response questions have radio buttons.
_____
There is no distinction between the two types of responses.
The Middle Section of the NCVS CAPI instrument contains thank you screens and screens for
setting callback appointments.
TRUE
3.
You will capture Type Z information about NCVS noninterview respondents at the time you
discover that the respondent is a noninterview.
TRUE
4.
FALSE
A “blind” “Don’t know” or “blind” “Refusal” means that the survey instrument accepts such
responses for certain questions even though “Don’t know” and “Refused” categories are not
displayed.
TRUE
5.
FALSE
FALSE
What appears in the answer field when you press Ctrl+D for a blind “Don’t know”?
_____
D
_____
!
_____
Ctrl D
_____
?
88
6.
7.
What appears in the answer field when you press Ctrl+R for a blind “Refusal”?
_____
R
_____
!
_____
Ctrl R
_____
?
Some items contain edit checks that identify data inconsistencies or errors. “Suppress”
accepts the inconsistency in a hard edit check.
TRUE
8.
“Goto” in an edit check returns you to inconsistent item(s) to make corrections to the items
in both soft and hard edit checks.
TRUE
9.
FALSE
FALSE
Which keys do you press to display the function keys for the NCVS CAPI instrument?
_____
Ctrl E
_____
Ctrl K
_____
Ctrl M
_____
Ctrl R
Compare your answers against the answer key on the next page(s).
89
Lesson 10 - Answer Key
1.
How can you tell questions that allow multiple responses from those that allow a single
response in the NCVS CAPI instrument?
_____
The answer fields for multiple response questions have radio buttons, while
single response questions have square boxes.
_____
An asterisk appears in the answer list.
__X__
The answer fields for multiple response questions have square boxes, while
single response questions have radio buttons.
_____
There is no distinction between the two types of responses.
(Page 78)
2.
The Middle Section of the NCVS CAPI instrument contains thank you screens and screens for
setting callback appointments.
FALSE (Pages 85)
3.
You will capture Type Z information about NCVS noninterview respondents at the time you
discover that the respondent is a noninterview.
FALSE (Pages 82-83)
4.
A “blind” “Don’t know” or “blind” “Refusal” means that the survey instrument accepts such
responses for certain questions even though “Don’t know” and “Refused” categories are not
displayed.
TRUE
5.
(Page 81)
What appears in the answer field when you press Ctrl+D for a blind “Don’t know”?
_____
D
_____
!
_____
Ctrl D
__X__
?
(Page 81)
90
6.
What appears in the answer field when you press Ctrl+R for a blind “Refusal”?
_____
R
__X__
!
_____
Ctrl R
_____
?
(Page 82)
7.
Some items contain edit checks that identify data inconsistencies or errors. “Suppress”
accepts the inconsistency in a hard edit check.
FALSE (Page 81)
8.
“Goto” in an edit check returns you to inconsistent item(s) to make corrections to the items
in both soft and hard edit checks.
TRUE
9.
(Page 81)
Which keys do you press to display the function keys for the NCVS CAPI instrument?
_____
Ctrl E
__X__
Ctrl K
_____
Ctrl M
_____
Ctrl R
(Page 85)
Continue with Lesson 11.
91
Lesson 11. The NCVS Front Section
Objectives
The objectives of this lesson are to:
•
•
Explain the design of the Front Section of the instrument.
Provide an overview of the items that make up the Front Section of the survey instrument
Introduction
The Front Section of the NCVS instrument:
•
•
•
•
•
•
Gives case-level information to review before attempting to contact the sample address.
Guides you through screens for contacting an HHR or other household members for personal visits
or telephone interviews and recording possible interviewing problems.
Guides you through screens for selecting a new HHR or changing respondents.
Guides you through making a replacement household if necessary.
Updates sample address, mailing address, and telephone number information for the household
with the HHR
Contains the screens for setting a case as a Type A, B, or C , as well as individual Type Z
noninterviews.
Getting into the NCVS Instrument
To access the NCVS instrument from Case Management to begin interviewing a sample case, launch a case
from your case list. Later in the self-study you will practice getting into the NCVS instrument and
conducting an interview. For now, let’s review some of the main screens you see when you enter the
Front Section of the instrument.
Identifying the Method of Interview
Each interview month, some of your interviews are designated as personal visit interviews and some
designated as telephone interviews. This information is displayed in the Case Details Assignment Overview
page in MCM.
Review your notes for each case using the Case Details Notes page in MCM for more information about a
respondent’s preferred interviewing method. Notify your supervisor immediately if you have any
questions about whether the sample addresses in your assignment must be interviewed by personal visit
or by telephone.
START
Go to Part B, Chapter 2, Topic 2 in your NCVS-550 Interviewing Manual for Field Representatives and read
about the START screen, which is the first screen in the instrument’s Front Section that appears when you
enter the NCVS instrument from Case Management.
[]
At this screen you select whether to proceed to interview the case by telephone or personal visit, classify
the case as a Type A, B, or C noninterview, transmit the case and classify any NCVS eligible household
92
members who can’t be interviewed as Type Z noninterviews, or get out of the case before attempting to
conduct an interview.
Introductory Screen
The instrument goes to an introduction screen where you introduce yourself and the survey to the
respondent. When talking to the household respondent, you inquire about whether or not the respondent
received the NCVS introductory letter, at the GETLETTER screen.
Before the interview, the National Processing Center (NPC) sends an advance letter to the household to
say that you will be contacting the household for an interview. For personal visit interviews, if the
respondent does not recall receiving the letter, you must hand the respondent a copy of the introductory
letter. Allow the respondent time to read the letter.
VERADD
The next question you ask the household respondent is if the address listed on the screen for the
household is the household’s exact address. The question reads:
I have your address listed as ...
Is that your exact address?
If the respondent says: "This is 3423 Randolph Place," and the address reads, “3423 Randolph Street,”
first make sure that you are at the correct address before indicating in VERADD that an “incorrect address
was previously recorded.”
From the VERADD screen the instrument proceeds to MAILINGSAME when the address matches what is
displayed in the instrument or to the NEWHNO screen to collect the updated address information.
NEWHNO
If you discover that you reached the correct sample address but the address needs additions or
corrections, you can edit the address at one of the NEWHNO screens.
If you discover that an assigned housing unit is actually a Group Quarters (GQ) unit and the “New Group
Quarters” description (NEWGQDESC) is incorrect or needs to be completed, enter the description before
pressing Enter. A GQ unit is a type of living quarters where the residents share common facilities, such as
a college dormitory, or where residents receive authorized care or custody. Deta iled procedures for
working with GQs and explanations of the types of GQs are covered in the LiMA – Listing and Coverage
training you reviewed in the self-study generic training package.
You can either press the TAB key or the ENTER key to move through the items and enter the correct
information for those items that need to be updated. You’ve finished updating the sample address
information when you reach the MAILINGSAME screen.
MAILINGSAME
At MAILINGSAME you ask the respondent if the mailing address is the same as the household’s physical
address. If the address is not the same because the household’s mail is sent to a different address, the
instrument goes to the VERMAILING screen.
93
VERMAILING
At VERMAILING you re-verify the mailing address. If the respondent indicates that the mailing address is
correct, the instrument goes to the Middle Section of the NCVS instrument. If the mailing address is
incorrect, the instrument goes to the NEWMAIL_CP screen.
NEWMAILHNO
NEWMAILHNO is the first screen that allows you to modify the mailing address information for the
household. It includes most of the same address fields for the sample address. It does not include the
building name or the physical location description, such as “red house on corner,” which is not part of the
mailing address.
Replacement Households
When an entire household moves out and a new household moves in (i.e., the current household is not
the same household as was interviewed in the previous enumeration period) the new household at the
sample unit is referred to as a “replacement” household. Once a case is coded as a replacement
household, the data about the prior household (e.g. the roster, person characteristics, household
characteristics, etc.) are deleted so that you can start the interview with the replacement household the
same as you would an incoming case.
Now, watch the video demonstrating how to code a case as a replacement household in the instrument.
The video can be accessed by opening Mobile Case Management and clicking the purple
Training/Manuals tab. Then click on the materials folder under “Resources” and then click the NCS
subfolder. Finally, click the video file, “2025 NCVS Replacement HH v1.0”.
[]
Phone Number Collection and Verification
During the HHR’s interview, they will be asked to provide or verify a household phone number, any
personal phone number(s), and a personal email for future contacts. You may need to explain the reason
for asking these questions. You can tell the HHR:
As a cost-saving measure, future interviews should be conducted by telephone whenever possible.
We need the telephone numbers to:
•
•
•
Schedule appointments to call other household members who are not present during your initial
visit to complete the household.
Contact respondents to obtain any missing information that was not provided during an interview.
Contact the household if they are selected for reinterview.
Go to Part B, Chapter 2, Topic 9 of your NCVS-550 Interviewing Manual for Field Representatives and read
about collecting and updating the contact information for the household and each NCVS eligible person
on the roster.
[]
Review Exercise
Complete the review exercise that starts on the following page. Compare your answers to the answer key
which follows the review exercise, then continue with Lesson 12.
94
Lesson 11 - Review Exercise
1.
2.
3.
The Front Section of the NCVS instrument is designed to: (Mark all that apply)
_____
Provide information about the case for you to review before attempting contact
with the sample household.
_____
Screen for crime incidents.
_____
Guide you through screens for making contact with a household respondent or
an individual respondent.
_____
Collect detailed information about the incident reported.
_____
Update sample address, mailing address, and telephone number information for
the household with the household respondent.
The first screen in the survey instrument’s Front Section that appears when you enter the
NCVS instrument from Case Management is:
_____
GENINTRO
_____
VERADD
_____
START
_____
HHROSTER
A ___________ is a type of living quarters where the residents share common facilities or
where residents receive authorized care or custody.
Compare your answers to the answer key on the next page(s).
95
Lesson 11 - Answer Key
1.
The Front Section of the NCVS instrument is designed to: (Mark all that apply)
__X__
Provide information about the case for you to review before attempting contact
with the sample household.
_____
Screen for crime incidents.
__X__
Guide you through screens for making contact with a household respondent or
an individual respondent.
_____
Collect detailed information about the incident reported.
__X__
Update sample address, mailing address, and telephone number information for
the household with the household respondent.
(Page 92)
2.
The first screen in the survey instrument’s Front Section that appears when you enter the
NCVS instrument from Case Management is:
_____
GENINTRO
_____
VERADD
__X__
START
_____
HHROSTER
(Page 92)
3.
A Group Quarters is a type of living quarters where the residents share common facilities or
where residents receive authorized care or custody.
(Page 92)
Continue with Lesson 12.
96
Lesson 12. Basic Household Questions
Objective
The objective of this lesson is to:
•
Provide an overview of the items that make up the household and person-level sections of the
instrument (questions about the characteristics of the sample address and its members).
Household Characteristics
These questions are used to gather information about the characteristics of the household and are asked
during the first interview with the household and may be verified or updated in subsequent interviews.
Responses collected in a prior interview will be prefilled to assist you in verifying the household
characteristics.
Questions about the characteristics of the sample unit are described below.
TENURE
Go to the TENURE subheading in Part B, Chapter 2, Topic 10 of your NCVS-550 Interviewing Manual for
Field Representatives and look at the question screen shot at the top of the page. Also read the
descriptions of when to select categories 1-3 and about the special situations.
[]
Item TENURE is used to determine how crime victimization might differ for people who own their home
and people who rent.
STUDENTHOUSING
Go to the STUDENTHOUSING subheading in Part B, Chapter 2, Topic 10 of your NCVS-550 Interviewing
Manual for Field Representatives and review the description of the STUDENTHOUSING question. [ ]
PUBLICHOUSING
The public housing question is asked during odd numbered interviews and only if the sample address is
not owned by the household. If possible, verify with the building manager that the housing unit is owned
by a public housing authority.
To be considered public housing the unit must be in a federally funded project. A unit located in a building
that is funded by a state or local government or part of a federal assisted program, such as VA (veteran),
FHA (Federal Housing Authority), voucher, or certificate assisted housing is NOT considered public housing
for the NCVS.
INDIANRESERVATIONHU
This question is only asked during the initial interview with the household. If you are familiar with the area
and are certain that you know the response (e.g., you had to receive permission to interview on a
reservation), you can answer this question without asking the respondent.
97
Go to the INDIANRESERVATIONHU subheading in Part B, Chapter 2, Topic 10 of your NCVS-550
Interviewing Manual for Field Representatives and read what is meant by an American Indian Reservation
and American Indian Lands.
[]
ACCESS
During your initial visit to the household, observe whether there is direct access to the living quarters.
This item is designed to indicate whether or not a sample household has direct access to their living
quarters.
Direct access means an occupant can either:
•
•
Enter their living quarters directly from the outside of the structure, or
Enter their living quarters from a common hall or lobby that is used by occupants of more than
one unit, such as in an apartment building.
If the only entrance to an occupant’s living quarters is through a room or hall of another household’s living
quarters, then the living quarters does not have direct access. Therefore, the unit is not a separate housing
unit and should be considered part of the housing unit through which access to it is gained.
TYPEOFHOUSINGUNIT
A housing unit is a group of rooms, or a single room, occupied as separate living quarters or intended for
occupancy as separate living quarters. A housing unit may be occupied by a family or one person, as well
as by two or more unrelated people who share the living quarters. For this item, you will select the
category that best describes the housing unit.
Go to the TYPEOFHOUSINGUNIT subheading in Part B, Chapter 2, Topic 10 of your NCVS-550 Interviewing
Manual for Field Representatives and read the description of the question and answer categories. [ ]
NUMBEROFUNITS
During your initial or first interview with a household, you need to determine how many housing units are
in the structure. A structure is a separate building that either:
•
•
Has open space on all sides (no other building attached to it) or
Is separated from other structures by dividing walls that extend from ground to roof.
You can either ask the respondent this question if you have any doubt about the number of units in the
structure or you can complete this item by observation.
GATEDRESTRICTEDACCESS
This question determines if access to the household’s community or building requires some kind of special
entry system, such as an intercom system where the occupants can identify and buzz in visitors or a
98
security guard who monitors building access. The community could also be surrounded by walls, fencing,
or other barriers that restricts nonresidents from entering the community.
Go to the GATEDRESTRICTEDACCESS subheading in Part B, Chapter 2, Topic 10 of your NCVS-550
Interviewing Manual for Field Representatives and read the description of the question and answer
categories.
[]
Household Roster and Person Level Characteristics
After collecting basic information about the sample unit, you go through a series of questions that builds
or updates the household roster or composition. You collect or update information on the names of all
persons living in the household and their •
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
sex,
relationship to the reference person,
household membership status,
birth month and year, and age,
marital status,
armed forces status,
education,
ethnicity, and
race.
This lesson does not go over each of the personal characteristic items, as these items are addressed in the
practice exercise as well as during classroom training when you complete the practice interview exercises.
Household Roster
When building the household roster, list the names of:
•
•
All persons living or staying at the sample unit at the time of your visit or telephone call, and
Any persons who usually live there but are temporarily absent.
Go to the “Who to List on the Roster” subheading in Part B, Chapter 2, Topic 11 of your NCVS-550
Interviewing Manual for Field Representatives and read about who else to list.
[]
When initially creating a roster, the first name you enter will be the reference person for the household.
The reference person is normally one of the persons who owns or rents the sample address AND is 18
years of age or older. Make sure the first person listed on the roster meets these qualifications. The
reference person for the household can be the HHR, but they do not have to be the HHR. In subsequent
interviews, you will be able to record that the reference person has moved, if applicable, and choose a
new reference person. The preferred order for entering names when building the household roster is
shown below. The order is by relationship to the reference person and is as follows:
•
•
Reference person
Husband or wife of reference person
99
•
•
•
•
Unmarried children of the reference person or his/her spouse, starting with the oldest and ending
with the youngest.
Married sons and/or daughters of the reference person or his/her spouse followed by the married
child’s spouse, and each of their children (oldest to youngest)
Other persons related to the reference person or his/her spouse.
Lodgers and other nonrelatives staying at the sample address.
As you build the household roster, each person is assigned a unique line number. These numbers
correspond to the order in which you list the occupants of a sample unit. The first person listed on the
roster is always the reference person when first building a roster and therefore has a line number of one.
In subsequent interviews, the reference person may not be the first person listed on the roster due to
household roster changes.
These numbers are important since you use line numbers, rather than names, to refer to any household
member when entering text in the screening questions about what happened and in the incident
summary. You refer to the first person as L1, the second person listed as L2, and so on. Since the survey
sponsor periodically requests to review the entries in the screening items and summary reports, we want
to ensure that no identifying information about the respondent or the household are entered, such as
names, address, telephone numbers. The only time it is acceptable to include information such as names,
phone numbers, address location directions, etc., is in the Case Level Notes, particularly for difficult,
potential, and actual noninterview cases. The lack of such information can impact subsequent interviews
and can also prevent your supervisor from effectively working on following up with household refusals.
RELATIONSHIP
This question collects the relationship of all members of the household to the reference person.
HHMEMBER
After determining the person's relationship to the reference person, identify whether each person is a
member of the household by asking, “Does (person’s name) usually live here?”. For this question and the
next (HSEMEMURE) there is an FR instruction and help screen to assist you in verifying household
membership.
HSEMEMURE
If you discover in HHMEMBER that a person does not usually live at the sample address, the instrument
goes to HSEMEMURE to find out whether the person has a usual place of residence elsewhere. If a person
usually lives and sleeps at the sample address and does not have a usual residence elsewhere, they are a
household member.
"Usual residents" include such persons as lodgers and servants who usually live at the sample address.
Also included are persons who usually live at the address, but are temporarily away for some reason.
However, do not consider students living away at school as "usual residents."
Go to the HSEMEMURE subheading in Part B, Chapter 2, Topic 11 of your NCVS-550 Interviewing Manual
for Field Representatives and read more about who to include as household members.
[]
100
Verifying the Household Roster
HHLDCOVERAGE
This question: “Have I missed anyone else living or staying (HERE/THERE) such as any babies, any
lodgers, or anyone who is away at present traveling or in the hospital?” is asked each time the household
is interviewed to ensure that we do not omit persons who may have moved into the household since the
previous interview. Many household respondents forget to mention babies, lodgers, and visitors when
asked about persons staying at their home.
Once you determine that the listing of persons in the household roster is complete, you will select a
household respondent. This is the household member at the sample address who is answering the
questions about the household for the current enumeration period and is one of the household members
who is most knowledgeable about household matters. In most cases, this person must be at least 18 years
of age.
NAMECHECK
When a household has been interviewed in a prior interview period, you will verify the accuracy of the
roster at the NAMECHECK screen. If the HHR mentions there have been changes to the roster, the
instrument will proceed to the question WHICHLNMOVED to select which person(s) on the roster have
left the household. You will then record the reason why there was a change to the roster at the
MEMBERCHANGES screen. The MEMBERCHANGES screen is also used to record why someone was added
to the roster based on the answer to the HHLDCOVERAGE screen.
MEMBERCHANGES
The MEMBERCHANGES screen is on path when a change in the household composition has been noted
by an entry in NAMECHECK or HHLDCOVERAGE. MEMBERCHANGES does not have a question for you to
ask the household respondent. Use this screen when you discover that a household member has entered
or left the household since the previous interview. This screen will only display the applicable categories
based on whether someone entered or left the household.
Go to the MEMBERCHANGES subheading in Part B, Chapter 2, Topic 11 of your NCVS-550 Interviewing
Manual for Field Representatives and review the description of the MEMBERCHANGES screen. [ ]
SP_ORIGIN
This question: “Are you Spanish, Hispanic, or Latino?” is asked of each household member to determine
if the person is Spanish, Hispanic or Latino. Go to the SP_ORIGIN subheading in Part B, Chapter 2 of your
NCVS-550 Interviewing Manual for Field Representatives and scan the list of groups, which distinguishes
a person as being Spanish, Hispanic or Latino. This list is also available as a help screen at this screen. [ ]
SP_ORIGIN is asked of each household member during the initial visit and when a new person is added to
the household during subsequent interviews.
101
RACE
This question is asked of the household respondent to choose one or more races that each household
member considers himself/herself to be. It is asked separately for each household member and allows up
to five different races to be reported for each household member. You also ask this race question during
subsequent enumeration periods when a new person is added to the household.
During a personal visit interview, you can show the respondent the Race help screen. For Spanish-speaking
respondents you can show the Spanish language Race help screen, which is available when the instrument
is toggled to the Spanish language instrument.
The Office of Management of Budget requires that the collection of data on race be based on selfidentification. Therefore, you MUST ask this question for each household member even when the race of
the respondent may seem obvious. If a respondent refuses to answer the race question, do NOT fill it by
observation.
ROSTERREVIEW
After you complete the demographic questions in the NCVS instrument for all household members, the
ROSTERREVIEW screen appears. Everyone listed on the household roster, regardless of their membership
status, will be displayed on this screen. At this screen, you can indicate whether changes are needed to
some of the information, such as the respondent’s name, relationship, or sex. You will have the
opportunity to practice making changes to the household roster later in training.
There is a soft edit check after you confirm the roster is correct to make sure there are no updates needed
to the roster. After you Suppress this check, the roster will be locked, and you will not be able to go back
and make any changes or edits to the roster.
Review Exercise
Complete the review exercise for this lesson that starts on the following page. Compare your answers to
the answer key, which follows the review exercise, and continue with Lesson 13.
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Lesson 12 - Review Exercise
1.
The tenure question determines if the sample unit is owned or being bought, rented for
cash, or occupied without payment of cash rent.
TRUE
2.
FALSE
To be considered public housing for the NCVS, a unit can be located in a building that is
funded by the Federal government, a state or local government, or part of a federal assisted
program.
TRUE
FALSE
3.
The __________________ is one of the persons who owns or rents the sample unit AND
who is normally ____ years of age or older.
4.
When building the household roster, the household respondent is always the first person
listed.
TRUE
FALSE
5.
The household roster should include all persons living or staying at the sample address at
the time of the interview, including visitors and other persons who are not household
members, but are in the sample unit and have stayed at the sample address at least
_______________ before the interview.
6.
As you build the household roster, each person is assigned a unique line number. These
numbers correspond to the order in which you list the occupants of a sample unit.
TRUE
FALSE
Compare your answers to the answer key on the next page(s).
103
Lesson 12 - Answer Key
1.
The tenure question determines if the sample unit is owned or being bought, rented for
cash, or occupied without payment of cash rent.
TRUE
2.
(Page 97)
To be considered public housing for the NCVS, a unit can be located in a building that is
funded by the Federal government, a state or local government, or part of a federal assisted
program.
FALSE (Page 97)
3.
The Reference Person is one of the persons who owns or rents the sample unit AND who is
normally 18 years of age or older.
(Page 99)
4.
When building the household roster, the household respondent is always the first person
listed.
FALSE (Page 99)
5.
The household roster should include all persons living or staying at the sample address at
the time of the interview, including visitors and other persons who are not household
members, but are in the sample unit and have stayed at the sample address at least one
night before the interview.
(NCVS-550, Part B, Chapter 2, Topic 11, “Who to list on the Roster” subheading)
6.
As you build the household roster, each person is assigned a unique line number. These
numbers correspond to the order in which you list the occupants of a sample unit.
TRUE
(Page 100)
Continue with Lesson 13
104
NOTES
105
Lesson 13. Victimization Screener Questions
Objective
The objectives of this lesson are to:
•
•
Explain the design of the screener section of the instrument.
Provide an overview of the items in this section of the instrument.
Introduction
The questions in this section of the NCVS instrument can be divided into the following parts:
1. Person Characteristics (housing and employment questions)
2. Perceptions of the police or community safety measures questions
3. Crime victimization screener questions
You will have an opportunity to get more acquainted with the individual questions within each section
during the classroom training.
Person Characteristics I
This section asks about personal characteristics that will later bring relevant questions on path within the
CIR. These questions include where the respondent has lived, if they have been homeless or without a
regular place to stay, their employment status during the reference period, and if there is an
unrecognizable business operated from the sample address.
Go to the Person Characteristics I subheading in Part B, Chapter 3, Topic 2 of your NCVS-550 Interviewing
Manual for Field Representatives and read more about these questions.
[]
Police Ask-All or Community Measures Questions
These sets of questions were added to improve respondent engagement so they can share their opinions
about their local community, regardless of their victimization status. The instrument is designed to rotate
each set of questions every six months. Eligible respondents will be asked the Police Ask-All questions
between January and June and the Community Measures questions between July and December.
Because these questions ask for opinions, it is important that you do not clarify or explain terms. If
necessary, you may re-read the question and response categories.
Go to the Police Ask-All or Community Measure Questions subheading in Part B, Chapter 2, Topic 3 of your
NCVS-550 Interviewing Manual for Field Representatives and read more about these questions. [ ]
106
Crime Victimization Screener Questions
These screen questions cover a wide variety of situations. They are designed to stimulate respondent
recall of incidents by providing concrete examples of the kinds of crimes typically reported for the NCVS
that could be overlooked by respondents. These screen questions ensure that we collect ALL incidents of
crimes in a sample household that occurred during each respondent’s 6-month reference period.
All eligible NCVS respondents are asked questions about crime incidents for which they may have been a
victim. The HHR is asked additional screener questions about crimes against the household. The crime
victimization screener questions cover:
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Theft
Motor vehicle theft (HHR only)
Motor vehicle part theft (HHR only)
Break-ins (HHR only)
Vandalism (HHR only)
Attacks
Unwanted sexual contact
Go to the “Crime Victimization Screener Questions” subheading in Part B, Chapter 3, Topic 4 of your NCVS550 Interviewing Manual for Field Representatives on the laptop now and read about the crime screen
questions.
[]
Sometimes a crime incident can include multiple types of crime. For example, when an offender breaks
into the same address and steals a TV. In this example the incident includes two types of crime, a breakin and a theft. There is functionality in the instrument to capture when an incident covers multiple types
of crimes. Now, watch the video demonstrating how to capture two types of crime in one incident. The
video can be accessed by navigating to the NCS subfolder on your laptop. Finally, click the video file,
“Two or More Type of Crime in One CIRv1.0”.
[]
Review Exercise
Complete the review exercise for this lesson that starts on the following page. Compare your answers to
the answer key which follows the review exercise and continue with Lesson 14.
107
Lesson 13 - Review Exercise
1.
The Crime Screener Questions asked of the household respondent include additional
questions about the household such as attempted break-ins, vandalism, and motor vehicle
theft.
TRUE
2.
3.
A business operated from a sample unit by a household member is considered recognizable
if: (Mark all that apply.)
_____
There is a business sign visible from outside the sample unit.
_____
The business is advertised in a newspaper, magazine, telephone book, or on the
Internet.
_____
A business sign must be located on the sample household’s property.
_____
There is a vehicle parked in the housing unit’s driveway or in front of the sample
unit that carries the business logo on it.
The screener questions are designed to stimulate a respondents recall by providing
examples of the types of crimes that are reported for the NCVS.
TRUE
4.
FALSE
The NCVS instrument has the functionality to record that multiple types of crime happened
as part of the same incident.
TRUE
4.
FALSE
FALSE
The Police Ask-All and Community Measures questions were added to improve respondent
engagement for both victims and nonvictims.
TRUE
FALSE
Compare your answers to the answer key on the next page.
108
Lesson 13 - Answer Key
1.
The Crime Screener Questions asked of the household respondent include additional
questions about the household such as attempted break-ins, vandalism, and motor vehicle
theft.
TRUE
2.
(Page 107)
A business operated from a sample unit by a household member is considered recognizable
if: (Mark all that apply.)
__X__
There is a business sign visible from outside the sample unit.
_____
The business is advertised in a newspaper, magazine, telephone book, or on the
Internet.
__X__
A business sign must be located on the sample household’s property.
_____
There is a vehicle parked in the housing unit’s driveway or in front of the sample
unit that carries the business logo on it.
(NCVS-550, Part C, Chapter 2, Topic 4)
3.
The screener questions are designed to stimulate a respondents recall by providing
examples of the types of crimes that are reported for the NCVS.
TRUE
4.
The NCVS instrument has the functionality to record that multiple types of crime happened
as part of the same incident.
TRUE
5.
(Page 107)
(Page 107)
The Police Ask-All and Community Measures questions were added to improve respondent
engagement for both victims and nonvictims.
TRUE
(Page 106)
Continue with Lesson 14.
109
NOTES
110
Lesson 14. The Crime Incident Report (CIR)
Objective
The objectives of this lesson are to:
•
•
Explain the design of the CIR in the instrument.
Provide an overview of the questions that make up this section of the instrument.
Crime Incident Report
This section of the NCVS instrument is designed to collect detailed information about each crime incident
reported by each household member. It is important to record accurate and complete information about
each reported crime incident to give a clear picture of what happened during the incident.
In most cases, you will complete a separate CIR for each incident that a household member reports during
the 6-month reference period. The only exception is a series of crimes which we will discuss further in
your classroom training. When multiple incidents are reported that are not a series, the most serious
incidents will be asked about first, such as incidents involving personal crimes (i.e., unwanted sexual
contacts, attacks, attempted attacks or threats, or thefts of items taken directly from the respondent).
For example, if a respondent reports one incident of a stolen bike and a separate incident of being
attacked, you will complete the CIR for the attack first, then the CIR for the theft.
The order the CIRs will be collected, based on seriousness is:
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Unwanted sexual contact
Attack
Threatened Attack
Break-in
Motor vehicle theft
Theft
Attempted Theft
Vandalism
You do not need to memorize the order of seriousness in which the CIRs will be collected. However, it is
important to remember that the order of the CIRs may be different from the order the crimes were
reported in the screener section.
Kinds of Information Collected
When you complete the Crime Incident Report section of the NCVS instrument, you ask the respondent
about:
•
•
When the crime incident took place;
Where the crime incident occurred;
111
•
•
•
•
•
•
How the crime incident was committed;
What injuries the respondent may have suffered as a result of the crime incident;
What actions the respondent took and whether those actions helped the situation in any way;
Who committed the crime;
Whether property that was stolen or damaged during the crime incident will be covered by
insurance; and
Whether the police were informed.
You also ask whether or not the respondent:
•
•
Received certain services focused on victims of crime; and
Has any reason to suspect that the incident was a hate crime or crime of prejudice or bigotry.
Later in this self-study as well as during classroom training, we will discuss the crime incident report items
in detail. For this lesson, we will highlight just a few of these items.
The month and year of the incident, as well as the short incident description that was recorded in the
screener section, will display at the top of each screen within the CIR, as seen below on the screen
ALSO_MVTHEFT (January 2025 roommate stole L1’s wallet).
ALSO_ Questions
Before getting into specific details about the incident reported, you will ask questions to clarify if any other
type of crime (unwanted sexual contact, attack or threat, motor vehicle theft, break-in, theft, attempted
theft, or vandalism) happened as part of the original incident reported, if that type of crime was not
already reported. The instrument will bring up these questions based on the screener where this incident
was reported, so not all the screens will appear for each CIR. For example, if a motor vehicle theft was
reported, the respondent will not be asked if they also experienced a motor vehicle theft for that incident.
January 2025 roommate stole L1’s wallet
Just to confirm, did someone steal or try to steal a vehicle as part of this incident in January 2025?
1.
2.
Yes
No
ALSO_MVTHEFT
Detailed Type of Crime Questions
In the NCVS instrument, only questions relevant to the type of crime reported in the screener will be asked
in the CIR.
Depending on the type of crime, detailed questions include:
112
•
•
•
•
•
•
Unwanted sexual contact.
Attack/Threat.
Motor vehicle theft.
Break-in.
Theft.
Vandalism.
Unwanted Sexual Contact
This section is on path when an unwanted sexual contact was reported in the screener questions and
determines whether the reported incident was a threatened, attempted, or completed unwanted sexual
contact. These questions are based on thorough research and extensive cognitive testing. The questions
ask about the behaviors (specific type of sexual activity) and tactics (the means the offender used to
engage in the behavior) used to determine if the incident involved a rape or sexual assault and if there
was any injury.
Some of the language in these questions is explicit, so we alert respondents about the language in an
introduction before the questions begin. Behaviorally specific language is used so that respondents are
clear about what we mean in the questions. This helps improve the accuracy of reporting.
It is possible that respondents may become upset during this section of the survey as they recall details
about unwanted sexual contact. Be sure you have reviewed the distress protocol and are observant of the
respondent’s emotional state. If the respondent begins exhibiting signs of distress (such as those
mentioned in the distress protocol which is included on pages 46-49 in the NCVS-523 FR Training
Workbook), pause the interview to check in that the respondent is okay, and offer to take a break if
needed. We’ll discuss the distress protocol in more detail during the classroom training.
Respondents may also react to the explicit nature of the questions (for example, become angry). If that
occurs, calmly explain that the survey uses these words so that everyone has a clear understanding of the
intent of the question.
It is important that you read these questions just like any of the other questions and remain neutral, nonthreatening, and non-judgmental. Be aware of your body language, facial expressions, and the tone of
your voice. If you stumble, repeat the questions, or ask the questions in an awkward way, the respondent
will not only have difficulty understanding the words, but will be more likely to become upset. Do not skip
asking any questions. You should practice asking these questions before you start data collection. This
will enable you to be more confident and neutral when conducting interviews.
Remember, you are the conduit to collect accurate data and you are helping to give victims a voice.
Attack/Threat
This section determines whether the incident was a threat, attempted attack, or completed attack. Some
questions within this section are also asked of those who reported an unwanted sexual contact.
Respondents who experienced personal crimes are asked if the offender had a weapon, and if so, what
kind, how it was used, and if there was any injury.
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Motor Vehicle Theft
This section determines whether the incident was an attempted or completed motor vehicle theft and
who the vehicle belonged to.
Break-in
This section determines whether the incident was an attempted or completed break-in, what was broken
into, and if there was evidence of a forced entry.
Theft
This section determines whether the incident was an attempted or completed theft, what was taken or
attempted to be taken, who owned the property, and if the stolen item(s) were on the respondent at the
time of the incident.
Vandalism
This section determines what was vandalized, who owned the vandalized property, if the damage was
caused by the offender trying to break-in, and if the respondent thought there was intent to damage or
destroy their property. These detailed questions are only asked if no other type of crime listed above was
reported.
Detailed Crime Incident Questions
In addition to the detailed type of crime questions discussed above, you may ask the respondent more
specific details about:
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
The location of the crime.
Whether the respondent or any household members saw, heard, or had contact with the
offender.
Victim-offender relationship and any offender characteristics.
Any actions taken by the respondent or others who were present that may have impacted the
situation.
If the respondent thought the incident was a hate crime or crime of prejudice or bigotry.
Any police involvement and actions.
Whether the respondent told anyone about the incident and received any victim services.
Social or emotional problems experienced.
Economic consequences of the incident, such as, property damage, and lost work and wages.
Location
The location questions are driven by the type of crime reported and the respondent’s answers to prior
questions. Location questions are tailored to the type of crime or the victim. For example, LOCATIONMV,
will only display for respondents who reported an attempted or completed motor vehicle theft, break-in
of a motor vehicle, or vandalism.
114
Presence
Respondents who report an eligible incident that involved an attempted or completed unwanted sexual
contact, an attempted or completed attack, threat, or something being taken directly from them will not
be asked the questions in this section. These questions are only asked if it is not clear from the type of
crime if the respondent saw, heard, or had any contact with the offender. This is why it is so important to
capture the incident at the correct screener question.
If the respondent saw, heard, or had contact with the offender, follow-up questions will be asked to
determine details of the possible attack, attempted attack, or threat, if there was a weapon, and if there
was any injury to the respondent.
Victim-Offender Relationship
This section asks how many offenders there were, if the respondent knew the offender(s) and, if so, how
well.
Offender Characteristics
This section asks about detailed characteristics of the offender(s) if the respondent reported knowing
anything about the offender(s).
Self-Protection
These questions are asked of those respondents who report a personal crime, including incidents where
something was taken from the respondent’s person. These questions are designed to determine what
actions, if any, were taken by the respondent or others who were present during the incident, at what
point the actions were taken, and what effect they had on the situation. Questions are also asked to
determine if any of the others who were harmed or threatened live with the respondent, and if so, how
many.
Hate Crimes
This section is designed to determine if the victimization was the result of prejudice or bigotry towards
the respondent. For the incident to be considered a hate crime, the victim would have been targeted
because of some real or perceived personal characteristic such as race, ethnic background or national
origin, religion, a disability, sexual orientation, gendersex, or gender identity.
The respondent also could have been a victim because someone they spend time with was targeted.
Questions in this section ask whether the victim considers the incident to be a hate crime based on their
own judgement and what happened during the incident.
Police Involvement
These questions ask about involvement of the police during or after the incident. Questions in this section
address if and when the police were notified, what actions they took at the time of notification, and how
they followed up. If the police were not notified, it collects information on why they were not notified
about the incident.
115
Go to the Police Involvement subheading in Part B, Chapter 4, Topic 3 of your NCVS-550 Interviewing
Manual for Field Representatives and read more about what the NCVS considers to be “police” for these
questions.
[]
Victim Services
These questions ask about whom respondents told about the incident, what kind of services they
received, and if they were satisfied with those services. Respondents who reported not receiving any
services are asked if they wanted services, and if so, why they did not get the services they needed.
Workplace Violence
If the incident was a personal crime and happened while the respondent was working or on the way to or
from work, the respondent will be asked about the job they held at the time of the incident. The questions
about the respondent’s employer and position are used to classify the respondent’s type of work.
If the respondent changed jobs since the incident, they should answer about the job they were doing at
the time of the incident, not their current employment. We are interested in knowing if those who work
in certain jobs or industries are more likely to be victimized. It is important that the information collected
here is specific and accurate because these questions are used to assign codes for the industry of the
employer and occupation of the respondent.
Consequences II: Socio-emotional Problems
This section asks about the social and emotional impacts the incident has had on the respondent. It
includes questions about the effect on work, schoolwork, and relationships with family, friends, and peers.
This section also includes questions to determine what emotions the respondent experienced in response
to the incident and any out-of-pocket costs they may have incurred for mental health related treatment.
Consequences III: Economic Consequences
These questions ask for the value of the stolen items, if any stolen items were recovered, if there was any
damage to stolen vehicles that were recovered, and the estimated value of the property or cash that was
recovered. These questions, along with the questions in the next two sections, help determine the cost of
the crime to the respondent.
Property Damage
This section asks about any damage that may have occurred. If the respondent reports any damage, they
will be asked what was damaged, the type of damage, the value of the damage, and if the damage was an
attempt to gain access to a vehicle or structure.
Lost Work and Wages
These questions ask if the respondent had to take time off from work or school, if they lost wages for
missing work as a direct result of the incident, and if the respondent lost or changed their job because of
the incident.
Summary
At the end of the CIR, you will record a summary description of the incident. You will ask the respondent
to give a full description of the incident. This is the respondent’s opportunity to describe what happened
116
in their own words and allows the respondent to continue to be engaged in the interview. You will type
in the description that the respondent provides.
You will write each summary so that anyone reading it can get a clear, well-defined picture of how the
respondent was victimized. This field allows a maximum of 300 characters. Key information to include in
the narrative of the incident includes:
•
•
•
•
•
Who did it.
Where it occurred.
What was taken.
How they were attacked or threatened.
Whether they were injured.
In addition to capturing the incident description the respondent gives, you should also include any details
that you feel are not evident from the answers in the CIR or any other details you feel are important to
understanding what happened. This is very important because editors who review each CIR you collect
often need more specific details than they can get from just the answers to the CIR questions. When this
happens, they must rely on what is written in your summary report.
If a respondent refuses to provide a narrative of the incident, you must still write a
summary.
As you write your summary report, be careful not to use misleading words or phrases that may raise more
questions about the incident. Also, when writing the summary, it is very important that you refer to
respondents by their line number, such as L1, L2, L3 and so forth and not by their name. Since the survey
sponsor periodically request to review the summary reports, we want to ensure that no identifying
information about the respondent or the household such as names, address, telephone numbers, are
included in the summary.
Other Incident Questions
We will cover some of the other incident report items in detail during the classroom training.
Probing
As you ask the detailed crime incident questions, there may be times when you need to probe for more
information. At other times, you only need to verify answers.
You may encounter situations when the respondent gives an answer that does not quite fit the question.
Probing is a technique in which you casually get the respondent to provide an answer that meets the
question’s objective. At these times, you must ask one or more probing questions. Whenever the
respondent's answer is not relevant to the question or the answer is unclear or incomplete, probe to get
the required information.
Ways to Probe
If a probe is not displayed for a particular question, there are many ways to probe, including:
117
•
•
•
•
•
Repeating the question;
Pausing to give the respondent time to think;
Asking for more information to find out what the respondent means;
Stressing the generality of the question by asking for an estimate;
Zeroing in (For example, you could probe to determine how far the incident happened from the
sample address by asking, "Was it within a mile, 5 miles, 50 miles or more?").
Probes Must Not Suggest Responses
As an FR, you may often think that you know what respondents mean, how they feel, and what their real
opinion is, even though they have not expressed these feelings.
Do not assume and suggest an answer when you are probing. Avoid any comments that may lead a
respondent to an answer. Probes must always be NEUTRAL.
Do Not Over Probe
Since probes, by nature, tend to press or challenge a respondent, limit your use of probes so that they do
not have an adverse effect on the interview. Unless indicated in the questionnaire, only use probes when
necessary to clarify a response.
Once the respondent has answered your question, do not continue to probe. You can avoid over-probing
by knowing the question’s objective. If you understand the main purpose for asking the question, then
you will know when the respondent has answered it appropriately.
Unduplication
Unduplicating incidents is an NCVS process to ensure that each reported incident is not a duplicate of
another incident already reported by other household members in the current interview period. This
step of the NCVS interview ensures that each reported incident is not a duplicate of another incident
already reported so that a crime is not inaccurately counted more than once in the final data.
DO NOT discuss the incidents you are comparing with the respondent, even to verify that they are the
same or different incidents.
Review Exercise
Complete the review exercise for this lesson that starts on the following page. Compare your answers to
the answer key which follows the review exercise, then continue with Lesson 15.
118
Lesson 14 - Review Exercise
1.
In most cases, you complete a separate set of crime incident report questions for each crime
incident that a household member reports during his/her 6-month reference period.
TRUE
2.
Collecting details about a reported crime incident is important so that we have a clear
picture of what happened during the incident.
TRUE
3.
5.
FALSE
The following are types of information collected in the CIR: (Mark all that apply)
_____
When and where the crime incident took place
_____
Who committed the crime
_____
What measures the respondent uses to avoid being a victim
_____
Whether property that was stolen or damaged during the crime incident will be
covered by insurance
_____
How the respondent feels about their neighbors
_____
Whether the police were informed
When completing the incident summary, you will write up the summary without asking the
respondent to provide a summary of the incident.
TRUE
6.
FALSE
Before getting into specific details about the incident reported, you will ask questions to
clarify if any other type of crime happened as part of the original incident reported, if that
type of crime was not already reported.
TRUE
4.
FALSE
FALSE
When multiple incidents are reported that are not a series, the most serious incidents will
be asked about first, such as incidents involving personal crimes (i.e., unwanted sexual
contacts, attacks, attempted attacks or threats, or thefts of items taken direct ly from the
respondent).
TRUE
FALSE
119
7.
__________ is a technique in which you casually get the respondent to provide an answer
that meets the question’s objective.
8.
The incident summary should be written so that anyone reading it can get a clear, welldefined picture of how the respondent was victimized.
TRUE
9.
FALSE
______________________ is an NCVS process to ensure that each reported incident is not a
duplicate of another incident already reported by other household members in the current
interview period.
Compare your answers to the answer key on the next page(s).
120
Lesson 14 - Answer Key
1.
In most cases, you complete a separate set of crime incident report questions for each crime
incident that a household member reports during his/her 6-month reference period.
TRUE
2.
Collecting details about a reported crime incident is important so that we have a clear
picture of what happened during the incident.
TRUE
3.
(Page 111)
Before getting into specific details about the incident reported, you will ask questions to
clarify if any other type of crime happened as part of the original incident reported, if that
type of crime was not already reported.
TRUE
4.
(Page 111)
(Page 112)
The following are types of information collected in the CIR: (Mark all that apply)
__X__
When and where the crime incident took place
__X__
Who committed the crime
_____
What measures the respondent uses to avoid being a victim
__X__
Whether property that was stolen or damaged during the crime incident will be
covered by insurance
_____
How the respondent feels about their neighbors
__X__
Whether the police were informed
(Pages 111-112)
5.
When completing the incident summary, you will write up the summary without asking the
respondent to provide a summary of the incident.
FALSE (Page 116)
121
6.
When multiple incidents are reported that are not a series, the most serious incidents will
be asked about first, such as incidents involving personal crimes (i.e., unwanted sexual
contacts, attacks, attempted attacks or threats, or thefts of items taken directly from the
respondent).
TRUE
7.
(Page 111)
__Probing__ is a technique in which you casually get the respondent to provide an answer
that meets the question’s objective.
(Page 117)
8.
The incident summary should be written so that anyone reading it can get a clear, welldefined picture of how the respondent was victimized.
TRUE
9.
(Page 117)
_Unduplicating incidents____ is an NCVS process to ensure that each reported incident is
not a duplicate of another incident already reported by other household members in the
current interview period.
(Page 118)
Continue with Lesson 15
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Lesson 15. Personal/Household Characteristics
and Interview Info Questions
Objective
The objectives of this lesson are to:
• Explain the design of the next sections of the instrument.
• Provide an overview of the questions that make up these sections of the instrument.
Additional NCVS Questions
The next part of the NCVS instrument has three sections:
1. Person Characteristics II
2. Household Characteristics II
3. Interview Information
These sections contain questions about:
1. Disability
2. Citizenship
3. Sexual Orientation
4. Gender Identity
5.4. Veteran Status
6.5. Employment
7.6. Total Household Income
8.7. Respondent Contact Information
9.8. Interview Information
Person Characteristics II
After you have completed all the CIRs, these sections finish the respondent’s NCVS interview. If the
respondent asks why we are asking these questions or what they have to do with crime, you can say that
we are interested in how people in different circumstances or with different experiences are affected by
crime. This section covers socio-demographic and employment questions.
Socio-demographic Questions
You will collect demographic data from respondents (e.g., disabilities, citizenship, sexual orientation,
gender identity, and military service). The questions are asked based on the household roster information
that was collected.
Disability Questions
The disability questions are asked of each respondent 12 years of age or older except LEAVING_HOME
which is asked of those 15 years of age or older. They are asked at the first, third, fifth and seventh
enumeration periods or if never asked before. Research has shown that people with disabilities may be
more vulnerable to crime victimization. This series of questions asks about impairments or disabilities the
123
respondent has. The reason for asking these questions more than once is that the status of disability could
change over time.
Go to Part B, Chapter 3, Topic 5 “Socio-Demographic Questions” of your NCVS-550 Interviewing Manual
for Field Representatives and review the disability questions.
[]
Citizenship Question
The citizenship question is asked of each respondent 12 years of age or older. It is asked at the first
interview. If the respondent reports being a citizen, it is not asked again. If the respondent does not report
being a citizen, it is asked again at the next enumeration since non-citizen status may change. The reason
for asking this question is to research if citizens have different rates of crime victimization than noncitizens.
Go to Part B, Chapter 3, Topic 5 “Socio-Demographic Questions” of your NCVS-550 Interviewing Manual
for Field Representatives and review the citizenship question.
[]
Sexual Orientation Questions
A sexual orientation question is asked of respondents who fall into the age thresholds and other criteria
set by the sponsor. There are two versions of the question that differ slightly. What version you ask a
respondent depends on the sex recorded on the household roster for that individual. This question will
not be asked if the interview is being conducted by a proxy.
The sexual orientation question does not follow the standard NCVS probing guidelines. Do NOT mark this
question by observation or probing. Answers to this question must be obtained strictly through selfidentification; meaning that you must ask the question even if you think you know the answer.
Go to the sub-heading “Sexual Orientation” in Part B, Chapter 3, Topic 5 of your NCVS-550 Interviewing
Manual for Field Representatives and review the sexual orientation questions.
[]
Respondents may ask what the question means by “lesbian,” “gay,” “straight,” or “bisexual.” If so, read
the appropriate definition that appears on the question screen to the respondent. Do not try to define
these terms yourself. Use the definitions on the question screen.
If a respondent asks why you are asking them this question. Refer to the FAQ tab in the instrument and
read the answer to the respondent.
Gender Identity Questions
The gender identity questions are asked of respondents who fall into the age thresholds and other criteria
set by the sponsor. These questions will not be asked if the interview is being conducted by a proxy.
The gender identity questions do not follow the standard NCVS probing guidelines. Like the sexual
orientation question, do NOT mark this question by observation or probing. Answers to this question
must be obtained strictly through self-identification; meaning that you must ask the question even if
you think you know the answer.
Respondents may ask why you are asking them this question. Refer to the FAQ tab in the instrument and
read the answer to the respondent.
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Go to the subheading “Gender Identity” in Part B, Chapter 3, Topic 5 of your NCVS-550 Interviewing
Manual for Field Representatives and carefully review the information on the gender identity questions.
[]
Veteran Status Questions
The veteran status questions are asked of each respondent 18 years of age or older. After the first
interview, it is only asked again of those 18 to 39 years of age who previously did not report being in the
military as their status may change.
Go to the subheading “Veteran Status” in Part B, Chapter 3, Topic 5 of your NCVS-550 Interviewing Manual
for Field Representatives and review the veteran status questions.
[]
Employment Questions
The employment questions are asked of each respondent who is 16 years of age or older. These questions
are used to determine the type of job and the type of area in which the person is working. These questions
are asked to identify those jobs which may increase or decrease a person's likelihood of becoming a crime
victim.
Go to Part B, Chapter 3, Topic 6 of your NCVS-550 Interviewing Manual for Field Representatives and
review the employment information questions. This section of the interviewing manual provides helpful
examples, descriptions, and supplementary information about the employment questions.
[]
Household Characteristics II
The purpose of the household income questions is to determine the TOTAL household income during the
past 12 months. We do not need the respondent to identify the actual total household income, just the
income range. We are interested in the household’s combined income during the 12 months immediately
preceding the date of interview, not the last calendar year, unless they happen to coincide.
You may encounter an HHR who knows the household income but is reluctant to tell you because they do
not think anyone needs to know or does not see why it would be necessary for the survey. If so, explain
that information such as income, race, and sex are essential for providing statistics which reflect the crime
experiences for various segments of the United States population. However, respondents have the right
to refuse any question.
Go to Part B, Chapter 3, Topic 7 of your NCVS-550 Interviewing Manual for Field Representatives and
review the household characteristics questions.
[]
Respondent Contact Information
When you are interviewing a respondent who is not the HHR, you will ask for their phone numbers and
email where they can be reached. You may need to explain to the respondent the reason for asking these
questions. You can tell a household respondent that:
•
•
In order to limit survey costs, future interviews should be conducted by telephone whenever possible.
We need the household’s telephone number to:
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✓ Make appointments to call other household members who are not present during your initial
visit to their interview.
✓ Re-contact respondents to obtain any missing information that a respondent may be unable
to supply during an interview.
Supplements
Periodically, we collect additional information on certain topics such as school crime, identity theft, and
contacts with the police. These supplement questions are asked after eligible respondents have
completed their NCVS interview. Separate training materials are provided before each supplement is
fielded.
Interview Info
This section asks about the interview itself, that is, in what language it was conducted, where the interview
took place, and if anyone else was present during the interview.
Go to Part B, Chapter 6, Topic 1 of your NCVS-550 Interviewing Manual for Field Representatives and
review what information about the interview is collected.
[]
INFORM_HHR
This screen informs the HHR that minors will be asked similar questions, and that those who are under
the age of 16 will have age-appropriate language in their questions. This screen is only on path when there
are household members between the ages of 12-17.
Review Exercise
Complete the review exercise for this lesson that starts on the following page. Compare your answers to
the answer key, which follows the review exercise, then continue with Lesson 16.
126
Lesson 15 - Review Exercise
1.
Answers to the sexual orientation and gender identity questions can be marked by
observation if obvious.
TRUE
2.
3.
What resources are available in the instrument to help with questions from respondents on
the sexual orientation and gender identity questions?
_____
Verbatim response to read if asked, “Why are you asking me this question?” in
the FAQ tab.
_____
Definitions of terms used in the question in gray text on the question screen.
_____
Definitions of sexual orientation, gender identity, and terms used in the
questions in the FAQ tab.
_____
All of the above
The employment questions are asked of each respondent who is 12 years of age or older.
TRUE
4.
FALSE
FALSE
When asking the household respondent the household income question, only include
income received from jobs.
TRUE
FALSE
127
5.
6.
The TOTAL combined household income includes money income received:
_____
During the 6 months preceding the interview by all members of the household
who are 12 years of age or older.
_____
During the 6 months preceding the interview by all members of the household
who are 14 years of age or older.
_____
During the 6 months preceding the interview by all members of the household
who are 16 years of age or older.
_____
During the 12 months preceding the interview by all members of the household
who are 12 years of age or older.
_____
During the 12 months preceding the interview by all members of the household
who are 14 years of age or older.
_____
During the 12 months preceding the interview by all members of the household
who are 16 years of age or older.
One reason why we ask for contact information (phone numbers and email addresses) is, so
you are able to conduct future interviews with the sample household by telephone in order
to save survey costs.
TRUE
FALSE
Compare your answers to the answer key on the next page(s).
128
Lesson 15 - Answer Key
1.
Answers to the sexual orientation and gender identity questions can be marked by
observation if obvious.
FALSE (Page 124)
2.
What resources are available in the instrument to help with questions from respondents on
the sexual orientation and gender identity questions?
_____
Verbatim response to read if asked, “Why are you asking me this question?” in
the FAQ tab.
_____
Definitions of terms used in the question in gray text on the question screen.
_____
Definitions of sexual orientation, gender identity, and terms used in the
questions in the FAQ tab.
__X__
All of the above
(NCVS-550, Part B, Chapter 3, Topic 5, “Sexual Orientation” and “Gender Identity”
Subheadings)
3.
The employment questions are asked of each respondent who is 12 years of age or older.
FALSE (Page 125)
4.
When asking the household respondent the household income question, only include
income received from jobs.
FALSE (NCVS-550, Part B, Chapter 3, Topic 7, “Household Characteristics”)
129
5.
The TOTAL combined household income includes money income received:
_____
During the 6 months preceding the interview by all members of the household
who are 12 years of age or older.
_____
During the 6 months preceding the interview by all members of the household
who are 14 years of age or older.
_____
During the 6 months preceding the interview by all members of the household
who are 16 years of age or older.
_____
During the 12 months preceding the interview by all members of the household
who are 12 years of age or older.
_____
During the 12 months preceding the interview by all members of the household
who are 14 years of age or older.
__X__
During the 12 months preceding the interview by all members of the household
who are 16 years of age or older.
(NCVS-550, Part B, Chapter 3, Topic 7, “Household Characteristics”)
6.
One reason why we ask for contact information (phone numbers and email addresses) is, so
you are able to conduct future interviews with the sample household by telephone in order
to save survey costs.
TRUE
(Page 125)
Continue with Lesson 16.
130
Lesson 16. The NCVS Back Section
Objective
The objectives of this lesson are to:
•
•
Explain the design of the back section of the instrument.
Provide an overview of the items that make up the back section of the instrument.
Overview of the NCVS Back Section
This section of the instrument is designed to guide you through screens for:
•
•
•
•
Recording the incomplete status (i.e., refusal or breakoff, callback, or some other reason) of a
respondent's interview.
Setting appointments.
Entering callback notes about an appointment.
Thanking the respondent for completing the interview.
The information you enter in the back of the instrument is fed into MCM and appears there after you exit
the instrument.
Now let’s review some of the main screens you see when you enter the Back Section of the instrument.
REFCBBREAK
When you terminate an interview by pressing the F10 key or clicking on the F10 tab, the instrument goes
to REFCBBREAK.
This item asks you if the interview ended because of a refusal or breakoff, a callback is needed to complete
the interview, or some other reason.
Please note, “Callback (set appointment)” will not display if there is not at least one valid household
member on the roster. If you indicate that you need to call the respondent back to complete the interview,
the instrument goes through the APPTDATE, APPTTIME, and APPT_NOTES screens to record the
appointment information.
APPTDATE
At APPTDATE you set an appointment to conduct or complete the interview with the respondent. Ask the
respondent for a date that is best to complete the interview. Click on the drop-down arrow next to the
data entry field to open the calendar for you to select the appointment date. You can also type a date in
the date field. You must enter the date in m/d/yyyy or mm/dd/yyyy format, for example “9/1/2025” or
“11/25/2025.”
131
APPTTIME
At APPTTIME you ask the respondent for the best time to call back on the date they just gave you.
APPT_NOTES
Enter any callback notes about the appointment at the APPT_NOTES screen. The notes entered here will
display in the callback notes on the Case Details Household Roster page in case management.
THANKCB
This screen is on path if an interview ends with a refusal or breakoff, or if you have set an appointment to
make a callback to complete the interview. If the interview ends due to a refusal or breakoff, thank the
respondent for their time. If you scheduled an appointment, thank the respondent, and inform them that
you will contact them at the time suggested.
THANKYOU
This screen is on path for all completed interviews. For all cases, except those on their final interview, you
will thank respondents for participating and tell them that they may be contacted again in six months. For
cases that have completed their final interview, you will thank respondents and inform them that this is
the last interview for their household.
If you sense a respondent may need additional resources (i.e., the respondent exhibited signs of emotional
distress during an interview), read the note on the screen, then provide the respondent with the
information in the Resources tab or give the respondent a copy of the NCVS-110 Factsheet.
Additionally, you will inform the respondent that a supervisor may call them to conduct reinterview. You
may have to explain to respondents that reinterview is a quality control check on interviewing. In
reinterview, a sample of interviewed households are contacted shortly after the original interview is
completed and asked a subset of interview questions to ensure the accuracy of the data collected and to
verify the FR followed proper procedures during the interview.
PERCONTACT
This question was added so that you can record each respondent’s preferred method of contact
for future NCVS interviews. You are allowed to select more than one method of preferred contact
for each respondent. By recording the preferred methods of contact, it may be easier to make
the first contact with a respondent to set up their interview. After collecting the respondent’s
preference, the instrument will continue on to the NEXTPERSON screen if there are other
respondents to be interviewed.
VERIFY
Before exiting the case, please verify that the contact information is correct. You will be directed to the
Contact tab if you need to make changes to contact information.
132
Review Exercise
Complete the review exercise on the next page. Compare your answers to the answer key that follows the
review exercise, then continue with Lesson 17.
133
Lesson 16 - Review Exercise
1.
The Back Section of the NCVS instrument is designed to guide you through screens for:
(Mark all that apply.)
_____
Setting appointments.
_____
Updating sample address, mailing address, and telephone number information
for the household with the household respondent.
_____
Recording information, such as telephone numbers, best time to call, and
whether there are any language or hearing problems.
_____
Making contact with a household respondent or an individual respondent.
_____
Thanking the respondent for his/her participation.
_____
Recording the incomplete status of a household respondent's interview.
2.
When you terminate an interview by pressing the _______________ key, the instrument
proceeds to _______________.
3.
The information you enter in the back of the instrument is retained within the survey
instrument and not fed back into Case Management.
TRUE
4.
FALSE
The purpose of the __________________ program is to ensure the ____________ of the
data collected and to verify the FR ______________ during the interview.
Compare your answers to the answer key on the next page.
134
Lesson 16 - Answer Key
1.
The Back Section of the NCVS instrument is designed to guide you through screens for:
(Mark all that apply.)
__X__
Setting appointments.
_____
Updating sample address, mailing address, and telephone number information
for the household with the household respondent.
__X__
Recording information, such as telephone numbers, best time to call, and
whether there are any language or hearing problems.
_____
Making contact with a household respondent or an individual respondent.
__X__
Thanking the respondent for his/her participation.
__X__
Recording the incomplete status of a household respondent's interview.
(Page 131)
2.
When you terminate an interview by pressing the F10 key, the instrument proceeds to
REFCBBREAK.
(Page 131)
3.
The information you enter in the back of the instrument is retained within the survey
instrument and not fed back into Case Management.
FALSE (Page 131)
4.
The purpose of the reinterview program is to ensure the accuracy of the data collected and
to verify the FR followed proper procedures during the interview.
(Page 132)
Continue with Lesson 17.
135
Lesson 17. Self-Study Practice Interviews
Objective
You will now have the opportunity to familiarize yourself with the NCVS CAPI instrument by going through
a practice interview. The purpose of the practice interview is to make you more familiar with the
instrument. Since this is your first attempt at completing an NCVS CAPI interview, this interview will be
much simpler than some of your actual interviews will be. Also note, this training instrument may not
match the current production instrument exactly. You will have more time to master navigation of the
instrument and understand the NCVS questions during your classroom training session.
Caution
To keep things simple, go straight through the scripted interview. DO NOT attempt to jump around to
different sections or enter “Don’t Know” and “Refused” answers unless instructed in the practice
interview. If you follow the instructions throughout this lesson, you should not have any problems.
If you are in the middle of an interview and get off track by entering the wrong answer for a question,
press the left or up arrow key in the lower right corner of your keyboard. This will take you to the previous
question so you can change the answer. If you enter an invalid response by mistake you may get a popup screen telling you that the value entered is invalid. Click the “OK” button or press the Esc (Escape) key
to return to the question, then enter the correct answer.
Follow the Instructions
Complete the practice interview in its’ entirety by entering data into the instrument based on the script.
The script includes the survey questions, statements, etc., that you, as the FR, will read as well as the
respondent’s answers. Throughout this interview, you will see "FR" used to indicate what you, the field
representative, should say or do, and an "R" is used to indicate the respondent’s answers. Below each
survey question identified by “FR:” and respondent answer identified by “R:”, the data to enter into your
laptop are displayed in parentheses. For a response to be recorded, you must press the ENTER key. Be
sure to read the text in italics in the NCVS-523 FR Training Workbook script since they describe specific
screens and concepts as you go through the script. FR instructions will not be displayed in the script, but
will display on your laptop screen.
What do I do when I have questions?
Write down any questions or comments you have while completing the practice interview on the “NOTES”
page in the NCVS-523 FR Training Workbook and mention them during classroom training. Remember to
write down the screen name if your question or comment pertains to a particular screen.
Access Training Cases
To access your training cases, go into MCM and click on the MCM Training Icon. You will now be on the
MCM Home page and should have a list of training cases in your case list. All training cases assigned to
you will be displayed in MCM, so when selecting cases to key in data for be sure you are selecting the
appropriate cases with the “Interview Period” of ‘202501CT’.
136
If your training cases are not in the case list, click “Transmit” in the upper right-hand corner to load them.
If after transmitting your cases still do not appear, you may need to reset your training cases. To reset
your cases:
1. Click on the top right Training/Manuals Tab (purple)
2. There are two drop down boxes in the “Reset Training Cases” section on the Training/Manuals tab:
A. From the “Select the Survey Type” drop down, select “NCVS.”
B. From the “Select the Training Module” drop down, select “NCVS 202501CT Package.”
3. Click the “Reset Training” training button.
4. A box appears with the message that your cases have been reset. Click OK.
Return to the Home page by clicking the word “Home” in the upper left corner. You should have a list
of training cases on your screen.
***If you have trouble accessing the training cases, notify your supervisor. It’s
important to complete the practice interviews in this lesson before you attend
classroom training.***
Now that you have verified the training cases have successfully loaded in MCM, open the NCVS-523 NCVS
Initial FR Training Workbook and follow the interview script to complete the Self-Study practice exercise.
137
Lesson 18. Final Review Exercise
Complete each item in the final review exercise.
We’ll go over the answers to these questions during the classroom training.
1.
The BJS needs the NCVS data primarily to obtain an accurate, up-to-date measure of the
kinds and amount of crimes committed against persons 12 years of age and older.
TRUE
2.
3.
FALSE
The reference period is important because we only ask about crime incidents that occurred
during this period. Listed below are interview dates for first month interviews. For these
interviews, what is the 6-month reference period for crimes committed?
Date of Interview
Reference Period
August 5
____________________________________
April 1
____________________________________
December 3
____________________________________
Listed below are the Moe family members and their ages. Answer the questions (3a - c)
which follow:
Name
Age
Household Relationship
John Moe
46
Reference person
Megan Moe
42
Spouse
Mary Moe
20
Child
Michael Moe
8
Child
When you make your initial visit to the Moe household, Megan Moe is the only person
home. She answers the household characteristic questions, along with other questions
relating to her family.
138
a. Who is the household respondent?
_________________________________________________________________
b. If while interviewing Megan Moe, she tells you that Mary is currently away at college,
living in a dorm. Mary Moe is no longer considered a household member based for
NCVS purposes.
TRUE
FALSE
c. Are there any members of the Moe household who are not required to be interviewed
for the NCVS?
YES
If yes, who?
4.
NO
________________________________
If the occupants at a sample address change between enumeration periods, you: (Mark the
correct answer.)
_____
Try to locate the occupants’ new address at the local post office.
_____
Select another address randomly on the same block.
_____
Interview the people who currently live at the sample address and who consider
the address to be their usual place of residence.
5.
___________________ is an interviewing technique you can use to get the respondent to
provide more information when the respondent’s initial answer is unclear or incomplete.
6.
Enter the letter next to each item that corresponds to the letter that points to a specific part
of the NCVS CAPI instrument illustrated on the next page.
_____
Info Pane
_____
Title bar
_____
Section Tabs
_____
Form Pane
_____
Menu Bar
_____
Status Bar
139
140
7.
Describe in the answer space below how you identify or differentiate each item from other
information on the screen.
a. FR Instructions:
___________________________________________________
b. Questions to ask respondents:
______________________________________
c. Questions that allow multiple answers:
________________________________
d. Questions that allow only a single response:
________________________________
e. Text that is optional to read to the respondent:
_________________________
8.
Which key, when pressed in the NCVS CAPI instrument, ensures that the entry is “accepted”
within the instrument and moves to the next question?
_________________________
9.
Which Function key in the NCVS CAPI instrument allows you to enter Item Level Notes?
_______________________________________________________________________
10.
Which keys, when pressed while in the NCVS CAPI instrument, allow you to enter Case Level
Notes?
_________________________________________________________________
11.
Which Function key in the NCVS CAPI instrument is used to exit the instrument before the
interview is completed?
________________________________
12.
At the START screen, select category 3, Noninterview (Type A/B/C), to classify a person as a
Type Z noninterview.
TRUE
FALSE
13.
In the NCVS CAPI instrument, selecting the Suppress button in a _________________ edit
check allows you to accept data inconsistencies.
14.
Six months ago when you interviewed a sample household there were three household
members. During the current month, you discover that two of the three household
members moved out. You must create a replacement household and interview the
remaining household member.
TRUE
FALSE
141
15.
16.
If you encounter a reluctant respondent you can try to convince the respondent to participate
by mentioning that: (Mark the correct answers.)
_____
Based on the results from this survey, we have found that over half of all crimes
go unreported to the police. Since this survey includes crimes that are both
reported and unreported, data users can get a more complete picture of crime in
the United States from this survey.
_____
I can just ask you if you have been a victim of a crime and if not then we’ll be
done.
_____
By examining the differences between victims and non-victims, we can try to
determine why certain individuals become victims, while others do not.
_____
Whether you experienced a crime or not, you are helping the nation understand
crime and safety issues – your experience matters.
_____
The survey results are used to update or create new programs focusing on the
people who are most likely to be victims of crime by making crime prevention and
control programs more effective.
It is important to ask the NCVS questions as worded so that all respondents hear the same
questions in the same order, ensuring the validity of the survey data.
TRUE
17.
If multiple types of crime happened in the same incident, a separate Crime Incident Report
will be completed for each type of crime reported.
TRUE
18.
FALSE
FALSE
Every eligible NCVS respondent will be asked screener questions on completed and attempted
thefts, attacks, unwanted sexual contacts, threats, and break-ins.
TRUE
FALSE
142
19.
20.
Which of the following are procedures for writing the summary for a crime incident report:
(Mark all that apply.)
_____
Write the summary on your own.
_____
Ask the respondent to summarize the incident and type what they tell you.
_____
Add more details to the initial summary provided by the respondent if important
details were left out by the respondent.
_____
Avoid non-descriptive summaries like, “Same as the previous incident.” Each
summary needs to be able to stand-alone and provide enough details to know
what type of incident was reported.
_____
Type “Refused” if the respondent does not want to provide a summary.
A respondent returns home from work to find their package was stolen from the porch. When
checking the video from their doorbell camera, they see a young man grabbed it and ran off.
In this scenario the respondent is considered present because they saw the offender commit
the crime on the doorbell camera recording.
TRUE
FALSE
Bring your laptop and this completed self-study to the classroom training.
Write down any questions you want to ask during the training.
143
Attachment 3: Revised NCVS-522 Classroom Trainer Guide with track changes
NCVS-522
(12/2025)
National Crime Victimization
Survey (NCVS)
Classroom Training Guide:
NCVS Initial Training
for Field Representatives
This document does not contain any Title 13 data or other Personally Identifiable Information. All data are
fictitious and any resemblance to actual data is coincidental. Consistent with Field Division policy, any names
referenced in practice interviews or other exercises are not meant to refer to any actual person, especially any
current or past Census Bureau employees.
Page intentionally left blank
1
Contents
Suggested Training Schedule ....................................................................................................... 4
Instructions to the Trainer........................................................................................................... 7
Training Instructions ............................................................................................................... 7
Your Role........................................................................................................................... 7
Practice Interviews.............................................................................................................. 7
Virtual Training................................................................................................................... 7
Final Preparations .................................................................................................................. 9
Useful Techniques .................................................................................................................. 9
Preparation........................................................................................................................ 9
Presentation .....................................................................................................................10
Audience Awareness ..........................................................................................................10
Using This Guide ...................................................................................................................11
Verbatim Text ...................................................................................................................11
Bold Italicized Wording .......................................................................................................11
Day of Class Preparation.........................................................................................................11
Practice Interview Exercises .......................................................................................................13
Chapter 1 - Welcome and Introduction ........................................................................................15
Chapter 2 - Case Management ....................................................................................................19
Chapter 3 – Review of the Pre-Classroom Self-Study Materials ........................................................39
Chapter 4 – NCVS Concepts and Definitions ..................................................................................46
Chapter 5 – NCVS Practice Interviews ..........................................................................................56
Practice Exercise 1 – Build a Household Roster (New Case)..........................................................60
Practice Exercise 2 – Completing Interview With the Household Respondent (HHR) ........................80
Practice Exercise 3 – Identifying a Potential Replacement Household During a Telephone Contact .. 108
Practice Exercise 4 – Type B Noninterview .............................................................................. 111
Practice Exercise 5 – Updating the Roster When the Prior Reference Person Moves Out and Selecting a
New Reference Person......................................................................................................... 117
Practice Exercise 6 – Collecting an Incident of a Series of Crimes ................................................ 126
Practice Interview 7 – Multiple Types of Crime (TOCs) in Same Incident ...................................... 159
Practice Exercise 8 – Type A Noninterview .............................................................................. 187
Practice Exercise 9 – Re-entering a Case to Interview Remaining Eligible Household Members ....... 194
2
Practice Exercise 10 – Classifying an NCVS Respondent as a Type Z Noninterview ......................... 198
Practice Exercise 11 – Identify and Create a Replacement Household.......................................... 200
Practice Exercise 12 – HHR reports an incident of rape.............................................................. 215
Practice Exercise 13 – Select Next Respondent to Interview at NEXTPERSON................................ 261
Practice Exercise 14 – Respondent Reports a Crime and Adds a TOC at the ALSO Questions ........... 263
Practice Exercise 15 – How to Exit Out of the Instrument Without Conducting an Interview ........... 287
Practice Exercise 16 – Setting up a Proxy Interview................................................................... 288
Practice Exercise 17 – Complete an Interview With a Proxy Respondent...................................... 291
Practice Exercise 18 – Accessing the Spanish Instrument ........................................................... 303
Practice Exercise 19 – Adding a New Household Member to the Roster....................................... 306
Practice Exercise 20 – Multiple Crime Incident Reports – Different TOCs ..................................... 316
Chapter 6 – Performance and Supervisory Topics ........................................................................ 344
Chapter 7 – 2010 Redesign Listing and Coverage ......................................................................... 349
Chapter 8 – Paired Practice Interviews ....................................................................................... 350
Chapter 9 - NCVS Training Wrap Up........................................................................................... 352
3
Suggested Training Schedule
Although you are free to select the training schedule that works best for your Regional Office
(RO), you should always avoid ending a training day in the middle of an exercise. In addition, we
recommend you do not end the training day with a case that will be completed in the
subsequent exercise the next day. For example, do not end the training day with Practice
Exercise 13, since the same case is used for Practice Exercise 14. If you start Practice Exercise 14
the day after having completed Practice Exercise 13 on Day 2, the screens trainees see on their
laptops at the beginning of the exercise will not correspond to the practice exercise script.
Before your classroom training session begins, read “Instructions to the Trainer,” which
follows the suggested training schedule. Make sure trainees log into their laptops and are
able to access the training cases before the start of each day.
DAY 1
Chapter
Title
Time to
Complete
Chapter 1
Welcome and Introduction
:20
:20
Chapter 2
Case Management
2:45
3:05
BREAK
:15
3:20
Review of the Pre-Classroom Self-Study
Materials
:30
3:50
LUNCH
1:00
4:50
Chapter 4
NCVS Concepts and Definitions
:40
5:30
Chapter 5
Practice Exercise 1 - Build a Household Roster
(New Case)
:45
6:15
BREAK
:15
6:30
Practice Exercise 2 - Completing Interview with
the Household Respondent (HHR)
:55
7:25
Chapter 3
4
Time
Elapsed
DAY 2
Chapter
Title
Time to
Complete
Chapter 5
Practice Exercise 3 – Identifying a Potential
Replacement Household During a Telephone
Contact
:10
:10
Practice Exercise 4 – Type B Noninterview
:25
:35
5
Time
Elapsed
Practice Exercise 5 – Updating the Roster When :30
the Prior Reference Person Moves Out and
Selecting a New Reference Person
1:05
BREAK
:15
1:20
Practice Exercise 6 – Collecting an Incident of a
Series of Crimes
:60
2:20
Practice Exercise 7 – Multiple Types of Crime
(TOCs) in Same Incident
:50
3:10
LUNCH
1:00
4:10
Practice Exercise 8 – Type A Noninterview
:40
4:50
Practice Exercise 9 – Re-entering a Case to
Interview Remaining Eligible Household
Members
:10
5:00
Practice Exercise 10 – Classifying an NCVS
Respondent as a Type Z Noninterview
:10
5:10
Practice Exercise 11 – Identify and Create a
Replacement Household
:25
5:35
BREAK
:15
5:50
Practice Exercise 12 – HHR Reports an Incident
of Rape
1:15
7:05
Practice Exercise 13 – Select Next Respondent
to Interview at NEXTPERSON
:05
7:10
Practice Exercise 14 – Respondent Reports a
Crime and Adds a TOC at the ALSO Questions
:40
7:50
DAY 3
Chapter
Title
Time to
Complete
Time
Elapsed
Chapter 5
Practice Exercise 15 – How to Exit Out of the
Instrument Without Conducting an Interview
:05
:05
Practice Exercise 16 – Setting Up a Proxy
Interview
:20
:15
Practice Exercise 17 – Completing an Interview
With a Proxy Respondent
:20
:40
BREAK
:15
:55
Practice Exercise 18 – Accessing the Spanish
Instrument
:10
1:05
Practice Exercise 19 – Adding a New Household :25
Member to the Roster
1:30
Practice Exercise 20 – Multiple Crime Incident
Reports – Different TOCs
:35
2:05
Performance and Supervisory Topics
:60
3:05
LUNCH
1:00
4:05
2010 Redesign Listing and Coverage
:60
5:05
BREAK
:15
5:20
Chapter 8
Paired Practice Interviews
:50
6:10
Chapter 9
NCVS Training Wrap Up
:10
6:20
Chapter 6
Chapter 7
6
Instructions to the Trainer
Training Instructions
The key to effective training is preparation and the understanding that learning is not a passive
exercise; it requires active participation. For employees to retain information and use it in their
daily tasks, they must have hands-on, real-world-applicable training modules. Additionally,
nothing can take the place of knowing your subject matter.
Note that this training guide has been written to facilitate both in-person training and virtual
training. Look for specific references to instructions in this guide that may differ, depending on
which type of training you are conducting.
Your Role
Training interviewers is one of your most important roles as a survey supervisor. The Census
Bureau’s success depends in part on your ability to train staff to do an effective job. There is no
substitute for a motivated and competent staff to be able to collect accurate data.
For this training, we recommend utilizing a training assistant, when conducted virtually. Having
additional help to troubleshoot issues Field Representatives (FRs) encounter and monitoring
the Microsoft (MS) Teams chat for questions during virtual trainings allows the trainer to focus
on presenting the material and keying data in the instrument during the practice exercises.
Practice Interviews
This training includes multiple interview exercises to help FRs become familiar with the NCVS
instrument. For classroom training, Practice Exercise 7 builds from the practice interview from
the NCVS-523 FR Training Workbook, which FRs complete after reading the NCVS-521 NCVS
CAPI Instrument Self-Study. So you will need to access that case prior to the classroom
training and pre-key the interview up to the point where the self-study practice exercise
ends. The keystrokes to get to that point can be found in the NCVS-523 FR Training
Workbook.
Virtual Training
If you will be conducting the training in a virtual format, please review information about using
MS Teams for meetings prior to reviewing the materials and delivering training. This is
provided to you within the MS Teams platform by selecting on the lightbulb icon marked “Info”
on the left side of the screen, as shown below.
7
In the Info application, you can access several MS Teams informational resources.
Use the Outlook calendar to schedule the training sessions and invite participants. This email
should include instructions to:
(1) make sure their laptop is current on software updates, and
(2) to complete the NCVS-521 NCVS Instrument Self-Study and key the self-study practice
interview prior to class.
Join the meeting early to prepare your content. Set up and test any audio devices 15-20
minutes before the meeting begins.
Trainees may want to use the call-in option to listen to the audio, particularly for the
walkthrough interviews. This will enable participants to unmute themselves to ask questions
while the instrument is displayed on their CAPI laptop.
You will utilize breakout rooms for the paired practice interviews in Chapter 8. You should set
up the breakout rooms and which FRs are paired together before the scheduled training
session. Refer to the document “Setting up the training in MS Teams” also located on
SharePoint.
Virtual Training Best Practices
Start and end sessions on time. When you leave for a break, type the return time in chat.
Similar to what you do for in-person training, share any ground rules at the start of the class.
Ask participants to mute themselves. You may ‘hard’ mute participants if needed. Mute
yourself until you begin speaking.
8
This type of training works best with the help of an assistant. The assistant will monitor the chat
and help troubleshoot problems. Ensure the assistant watches for questions in the chat to
acknowledge those that wish to speak. Have the assistant record anything that requires followup. The assistant will also need to be familiar with MS Teams functionality.
Designate a backup presenter in case you are running late, etc. so they can get the session
started.
If you share your screen, be aware that attendees can see all open screens. Minimize email,
browsers, etc. before sharing your desktop. However, if you share a window in Teams, you can
only share an open window like a specific app you have open, such as MCM or the instrument.
Final Preparations
Make sure all trainees have been sent all hard copy materials in advance. Prior to class, follow
up to confirm that they have received the materials and have completed the required
preclassroom work. FRs were provided with a training checklist to help them prepare for this
training (the NCVS Initial FR Training Checklist was loaded on their laptop).
Useful Techniques
Preparation
Your preparation will make the difference.
Merely reading the Training Guide aloud does not ensure effective training. Probably the single
best thing you can do to ensure a successful training is to rehearse the training. This includes
several elements directly and indirectly related to the training you are going to deliver.
Reviewing the script of the training may seem like a somewhat obvious step. A true and
thorough review of the script, however, would include:
•
•
•
•
noting any questions that you may have prior to delivering the training and seeking out
the answers,
looking for potential areas of confusion on the part of the attendees and budgeting an
appropriate amount of time to address their concerns, and
familiarizing yourself with how the materials work with each other.
if you don’t understand a particular part, reread the material in this Training Guide or
search for additional information in the NCVS-521 NCVS Instrument Self-Study or NCVS550 NCVS Interviewing Manual. If necessary, ask your supervisor for assistance.
Some core competencies of a good trainer include rehearsing the training package and ensuring
that attendees have completed all prior preparation. Practice reading the Training Guide aloud
to another person, if possible. Ideally you would review this or practice with your training
assistant.
9
Presentation
Not specific to training, but as with any kind of public speaking, good presentation skills are
critical. This includes:
•
•
knowing your material, and
keeping the participants engaged.
As mentioned above, knowing your material is a big part of good presentation skills. The better
you know your material, the more comfortable you will be as a presenter. Speak clearly and
convincingly. Make sure everyone can hear you without difficulty. Read at a normal speed. You
can lose the class’s attention if you read too fast or too slow.
Audience Awareness
Encourage participation and learning. One way to engage the trainees is to ensure that you are
randomly calling on participants to answer questions or offer opinions. Don’t call on the eager
trainees all the time. Try to bring your more reserved trainees into the discussions. You can use
an attendance list to track that all attendees are participating by using tick marks as people are
called upon.
Know how to give your attention to each participant. Again, using tick marks on an attendance
list is a great way to ensure that one or two people don’t dominate the group with questions.
Set a tone that encourages learning by acknowledging incorrect answers with tact. Don’t
embarrass the trainee, but try to lead them to the correct answer.
Note who may need help with the computer, automated instrument, or procedures and
concept knowledge.
Class participation is central to effective training, but must be used wisely. Do not let trainees’
eagerness throw the session off schedule. Know how to manage the discussion and stay on
task. If a discussion gets off-track or is taking too long, be prepared with some one-liners to
regain control. Examples would include:
•
•
•
“One more comment and then we need to take a break.”
“To summarize – what I’m hearing is…”
“I think that’s a great point, and our next topic ties into that.”
If a trainee is persistent despite this explanation, tell him or her to contact you during break,
lunch, or after class. If a trainee asks a question about an upcoming topic, tell the person to
hold the question since it will be covered later.
Answer all questions at some point in training. Trainees need to be grounded in all concepts,
and they also need to know that their problems or questions will have resolution.
10
Admit it if you don’t know an answer. Don’t fumble for an answer or, still worse, give the wrong
one. Never bluff! Look up the answers with the help of the trainees. If the subject is not
covered in your materials, tell the trainees you will give them the answer after you speak to
your supervisor, then be sure you do.
If a trainee answers a question incorrectly, try to lead the person to the correct answer by re asking the question, asking additional questions, or having the whole class find the answer
together. Be supportive as trainees think of responses. If necessary, provide the answer or
information that was not offered.
Always treat your trainees with respect; they’ll be working for you.
Using This Guide
Verbatim Text
The Census Bureau uses verbatim training that is read to the trainees word-for-word. This type
of training has several advantages:
(1) Cost and training time are controlled. Specific funds are budgeted for training for each
survey. Through uniform and tested training, costs remain within budget.
(2) A scripted training has been developed via close collaboration between members of
multiple divisions at headquarters and the sponsor. A major benefit of a scripted
decentralized training is that across various training times and locations, all trainees are
receiving substantially the same message. This means that data collected throughout the
year, in diverse locations, by different FRs, and across various ROs will be collected using
standardized procedures and interviewing techniques. To ensure a consistent training
message, it is critical that you stick to the script that has been developed.
Answers given by the trainees may not always match the answers provided in the guide, or the
guide may have additional answers not covered by the trainees. When this happens,
supplement the trainees’ answers by reading the answers in the guide.
Bold Italicized Wording
Words printed in bold italics are instructions to you that you don’t read aloud; just take the
action. For example:
(Choose someone in the class to be the FR.)
You wouldn’t actually read the above sentence out loud. You would just select a trainee to be
the FR for the next portion of the practice interview.
Day of Class Preparation
•
11
If available, set up projection device.
•
•
Make sure all trainees are logged into their laptops and using AC power. (Make sure all
trainees have access to electrical outlets to plug in their laptop computers. If necessary,
help trainees use extension cords or adaptors to connect to outlets in the training
room.)
Make sure trainees have a copy of the materials needed listed below. Trainees do not
have to be connected to Wi-Fi to access their training cases or training materials.
Trainer Materials
Laptop Computer with Peripherals
A projector for in-person trainings
NCVS-522 Classroom Training Guide (hard copy if you prefer)
NCVS-523 NCVS Instrument FR Training Workbook (hard copy and PDF)
NCVS-521 NCVS CAPI Instrument Self-Study
NCVS-550 FR Interviewing Manual (on laptop)
NCVS Questionnaire
Trainee Materials
Laptop Computer with Peripherals
NCVS-523 NCVS Instrument FR Training Workbook (hard copy and on laptop)
NCVS-521 NCVS CAPI Instrument Self-Study (hard copy and on laptop)
NCVS-550 FR Interviewing Manual (on laptop)
NCVS Questionnaire (on the laptop)
12
Practice Interview Exercises
CaseID 1
CaseID 3
CaseID 4
Complete
HHRs
interview
(no crimes)
Identify
HHLD
Moved
(Telephone
contact)
During a PV,
code as a
Type B
(Vacant)
Classroom
Practice
Exercise 4
Classroom
Practice
Exercise 5
Select new
HHR and
Reference
Person
HHR
reports a
Series of
thefts
Classroom
Practice
Exercise 6
Multiple
TOCs in the
same
incident
Classroom
Practice
Exercise 7
13
CaseID 6
Build a twoperson
roster
Classroom
Practice
Exercise 3
Classroom
Practice
Exercise 8
Classroom
Practice
Exercise 9
Classroom
Practice
Exercise 10
Classroom
Practice
Exercise 11
CaseID 5
Update resp
name, HHR
reports a
personal
theft
Self-Study
Practice
Interview
Classroom
Practice
Exercise 1
Classroom
Practice
Exercise 2
CaseID 2
Type A
(Refusal)
Contact a
respondent
who refuses
Code
respondent
as a Type Z
Create a
Replacement
HHLD with 4
people
Classroom
Practice
Exercise 12
Classroom
Practice
Exercise 13
Rape at work
Same contact
- select next
person to
interview
Report a
crime and
add TOC in
ALSO
questions
Classroom
Practice
Exercise 14
Exit out of
instrument
– no
interview
Set up a
proxy
interview
Classroom
Practice
Exercise 15
Classroom
Practice
Exercise 16
Classroom
Practice
Exercise 17
Complete
interview
with a
proxy
respondent
Toggle
Between
English and
Spanish
Adding a
New HHLD
Member
Classroom
Practice
Exercise 18
Classroom
Practice
Exercise 19
Classroom
Practice
Exercise 20
Paired
Practice
Interview #1
Paired
Practice
Interview #2
14
Multiple
TOCs as
separate
incidents
Build a 2person
roster and
complete
HHR
interview
(no crimes)
Interview a
15 year old
respondent
(no crimes)
Chapter 1 - Welcome and Introduction
(Total approximate time: 25 minutes)
Objectives
• Familiarize trainees with the survey questions and their intent.
• Provide trainees with practice using the NCVS instrument.
Good morning. My name is ____________ and I will be your trainer for the National Crime
Victimization Survey or the NCVS. As the trainer, my job is to train you, answer any questions you
have, and solve any problems that may arise during the training.
(If you have a trainer assistant introduce them:)
Today, I also have ____________, who is assisting me to ensure everyone is following the practice
exercises, troubleshoot issues, and help answer questions.
(For virtual trainings:)
(Share your window, so trainees can watch as you review functionality in MS Teams)
Before we get into the training, we’ll review some of the features of Microsoft Teams that may
be helpful for you. As a reminder, unless you are talking, you must mute your microphone. To
mute and unmute your microphone, you will select the “Mic” icon near the top right corner of
the Teams meeting room window. When you are muted, the “Mic” icon should have a diagonal
line through it. You can select that icon to unmute and then select it again to mute. We will
practice that in a few minutes when we go through introductions.
In the Teams meeting room, there is a chat feature where you can enter a question or comment.
The “Chat” icon is near the top of the Teams meeting window. When you select the “Chat” icon,
the chat window should appear on the right side of the screen. If you’d like to hide the chat
window, select the “Chat” icon again. Everyone should open the chat window now by selecting
the “Chat” icon if it isn’t already displayed on your screen. You can add a question or comment
in the chat window near the bottom where you see the words “Type a Message”. Please try typing
a greeting into the chat to make sure you can enter a message and see messages from other
trainees. Did that work for everyone?
Another feature in Teams is being able to virtually raise your hand to ask a question. Near the
“Chat” icon you should see a “Raise” hand icon. You can use this icon to alert me that you have
a question. I will be able to see who raised their hand, so I can call on you to unmute your mic to
ask your question. Once you have asked your question you can lower your hand by selecting the
“Raise” hand icon again. If that icon is not displayed, it can be accessed by selecting the “React”
icon and then selecting the “Raise” hand icon. Let’s try that now. Everyone select the “Raise”
15
hand icon. (Wait for trainees to try this.) Now select it again to lower your hand. After asking
your question, remember to lower your hand by selecting the “Raise” hand icon so I know there
isn’t another question.
Last, we’ll review how to toggle your laptop display to change what is shown on your screen so
you can move between MCM and the Teams meeting windows or between the instrument and
Teams windows. Right now, you should be viewing the Teams meeting room. Later in training
you will be accessing MCM and the NCVS instrument when we start going through the practice
exercises. You may need to get back to the Teams meeting room to view my screen if you get lost
while you are keying in the practice exercises. To move between the MCM or the instrument and
the Teams meeting window, use the “Alt” and “Tab” keys. To do that you will press the “Alt” key
and continue holding it down while also pressing the “Tab” key. This lets you move between open
windows on your laptop. If the screen you are looking for is not the next window you can continue
pressing the “Alt” key and press and release the “Tab” key again until you see the screen you are
looking for. I’ll demonstrate this in the Teams meeting so you can see how this works. I’m pressing
the “Alt” key and holding that key down and now I am pressing the “Tab” key. As you see my
view changed from the teams meeting to another screen. Let’s try that now together. Press the
“Alt” key and while continuing to press the “Alt” key you will press the “Tab” key. You should see
a display of smaller screens appear. Stop pressing the “Alt” key and you should now be viewing
a larger display of another window, such as MCM. To get back to the Teams meeting room, repeat
what you just did. Was everyone able to toggle between windows on your laptop?
(Tell trainees a little about yourself. Also, ask each trainee to introduce themselves and to
answer a question like, what is their favorite food, summer activity, book/movie, etc.)
Our training is scheduled to last through (Enter day). Each day we will have a short break in the
morning and in the afternoon, as well as an hour for lunch. I’ll ask you to return to your seats
before the end of every break, so we don’t fall behind schedule. Charge time (and travel) for this
training session to project number 0976000 task code 520.
(Pause)
(For in-person trainings: If they are not familiar with the area, you can tell them where the
restrooms, water fountains, and places to eat are located.)
Throughout this training session, don’t hesitate to ask questions or let me know if you get lost
along the way. I want each of you to feel comfortable and to learn as much as you can about the
NCVS. I will regularly stop and ask for questions.
(For in person trainings:)
16
If you have a question, please write it down in the NCVS-523 Initial FR Training Workbook as it
occurs to you so you will remember any necessary details when I ask for questions.
(For virtual trainings:)
Please type your questions in the chat window. I will address the questions one-by-one at the
end of each exercise and may come back to the trainee who asked the question for clarification .
This will help to manage classroom interaction, so we don’t have multiple people trying to talk at
the same time.
Are there any questions so far?
(Answer questions.)
As you begin working on the NCVS, remember that you have a support system here to answer
your questions and guide you along in becoming a proficient field representative.
The main purpose of the NCVS is to obtain an accurate and up-to-date measure of the amount
and kinds of crime committed during a specific 6-month reference period. We collect this
information from all sample household members who are 12 years of age and older. The NCVS
also collects detailed information about specific incidents of criminal victimization that each
respondent reports for the 6-month reference period.
The NCVS is sponsored by the Bureau of Justice Statistics (BJS), which is part of the U.S.
Department of Justice. Currently, the NCVS is the largest ongoing statistical survey sponsored by
the BJS. To succeed in providing timely and reliable statistics on crime and its impact on society,
they contract with the U.S. Census Bureau to collect the NCVS data. The NCVS is the main source
of information for measuring crime and assessing its impact.
All the data we collect for the NCVS are tabulated in the form of statistical summaries. No
individuals who participate in this survey can be identified from the statistical totals that are
released to the public. One of the reasons the U.S. Census Bureau is so successful in collecting
information is that people know we are sworn to secrecy. You must not reveal any information
you receive about individuals to any unauthorized persons. An unauthorized person is any person
who is not a sworn Census Bureau employee with a work-related need to know. To ensure
confidentiality of census data, only sworn Census Bureau employees can accompany you while
on Census Bureau duty or have access to the schedules, lists, or statements you obtain for the
Census Bureau. If it becomes necessary for a spouse, family member, or close friend to
accompany you while you are conducting field activities, see me about swearing in that person
BEFORE they accompany you on your job. However, we strongly discourage others from
accompanying you on your job unless it's for official business. (Pause)
You must understand and take very seriously your pledge to keep Census Bureau information
confidential. The NCVS is protected by two confidentiality laws. Title 13 and Title 34 both require
17
us to keep all information about NCVS respondents and their households confidential. As a result,
the penalty provisions in both statutes apply if you are found guilty of an unauthorized disclosure
of individual information provided to the Census Bureau. The penalty for unauthorized disclosure
under Title 13 is a fine of up to $250,000 or a jail term of up to 5 years or both. The penalty for
unauthorized disclosure under Title 34 includes a fine of up to $11,000.
Now we’ll turn our attention to the pacing of the NCVS interview. Remember this key point about
pacing the NCVS interview: DO NOT RUSH to complete an interview under any circumstances.
Rushing through the survey questions increases the possibility that the respondent will miss
important parts of the question, misinterpret questions, and then give you an answer that is
incomplete or inaccurate. Maintain a calm, unhurried manner and ask the questions clearly in an
objective, deliberate way. This will help keep the respondent’s attention.
When respondents sense that you are rushing through an interview, they may withhold
information, thinking that it would take too long to explain the crime incident. Talking too fast
may give the impression that you think the questions are either unimportant or sensitive in
nature. By speaking in a confident voice and at a moderate pace, respondents are more likely to
stay relaxed and responsive.
Your role as an FR is crucial to the success of the NCVS. As you learn more about the NCVS
instrument, you may think that there are too many questions in the instrument and/or that some
of the questions are too personal or intrusive. All of the questions have been cognitively tested
thoroughly, and we are confident your interviews will be successful. Ask each question as
worded, in a neutral, non-threatening and non-judgmental tone.
I want to remind you that you should interview respondents in private, out of the hearing range
of others whenever possible. In a survey like the NCVS, which can cover sensitive topics, if a
respondent is interviewed in front of other people, they may not be fully truthful about their
victimization experiences.
Two of the most important interviewing skills you need as an NCVS FR are being able to use the
NCVS instrument correctly and smoothly and to use your reference manuals effectively. You were
introduced to the NCVS instrument and NCVS-550 FR Interviewing Manual in the self-study. Also,
during the self-study you were introduced to the Case Management and the Person-Level
Contact History Instrument (or pCHI).
Throughout this training, you will have the opportunity to gain more experience with these tools
as you complete several practice exercises and interviews. Are there any questions so far?
(Answer questions)
(Continue to the next chapter)
18
Chapter 2 - Case Management
(Approximate time: 2 hours, 45 minutes)
Instructor Preparation
• If available, make sure the projection device is set up.
• Make sure all trainees are logged into their laptops and using AC power. (Make sure
all trainees have access to electrical outlets to plug in their laptop computers. If
necessary, help trainees use extension cords or adaptors to connect to outlets in the
training room.)
Objective:
• Provide trainees with practice using the NCVS Case Management instrument and
the Case Management features.
Materials Needed:
Trainee • Laptop computer
Trainer • Laptop computer
• Projection device
Now we will discuss the NCVS Case Management. During the pre-classroom self-study, you were
introduced to the Home, Cases, Calendar, Reports, and Case Details pages as well as the different
features of Case Management. In this part of the training, we will review these pages in more
detail and explore the functions of Case Management. You will also have the opportunity to
practice using some of the Case Management features.
As you learned in the self-study, Case Management is an important part of how you manage your
cases and plan for interviewing. It provides you with various tools and features that allow you to
manage your NCVS assignment each month. (Pause)
(Trainees should already be logged into their computers.)
Let’s get into the NCVS Training cases. At your Desktop, double click on the icon named “MCM
Training” to access Training Mobile Case Management. The Census Bureau Warning screen
appears. Click the “OK” button to continue. You will now be on the Case Management Home
page. (Pause)
19
Your classroom training cases should already be loaded and in your case list. You can tell whether
your cases have been loaded by looking at the “Survey Name” and “Assignment Period” columns
on this screen. If your cases are loaded, you will see “NCVS” in the “Survey Name” column and
“202501CT” in the “Assignment Period” column. You may need to scroll down the case list if the
training cases for other surveys you work on are listed here as well.
If your NCVS training cases are NOT in the case list, please raise your hand. You may need to
transmit to get the cases loaded to the laptop. Click the “Transmit” button in the upper right
corner of the screen now.
(Allow time)
Is there anyone who still does not see their NCVS training cases in the list? Please raise your hand.
(If there are any trainees who still do not have their cases in the list after transmitting, they
will need to reset their training cases. Walk them through the reset process now.)
(To reset the NCVS training cases, have the trainee click on the Training/Manuals tab. In the
Reset Training Cases section. Select “NCVS” from the first drop down box, “Select Survey
Type.” In the second drop down box, “Select Training Module,” select “NCVS 202501CT
Package” and click the “Reset Training” button. Once the message appears that the training
cases were reset, the trainee can click “OK” and return to the Home page.)
(IMPORTANT NOTE: The trainee must go through the Practice Interview in Lesson 17 of the
NCVS-521 Initial FR Training Self-Study since during classroom training the trainees re-enter
the self-study training case to complete an interview with the remaining household member
on Day 2.)
Case Management contains all the sample units in your NCVS assignment. It also provides
additional information and functions that assist you in managing your cases. In the pre -classroom
self-study, you reviewed each of the main pages of Case Management, and learned how to
navigate and use some of the features of these pages.
As covered in the self-study, Case Management defaults to the Home page upon entering. Notice
the green line under the word “Home” in the upper left corner of the page. This is where you will
find a list of all of your monthly cases. They are displayed in the list under the heading, “Current
Cases.” If you work on multiple surveys, ALL of your cases will be listed here, not just your NCVS
assignment. To the right of your case list is a corresponding map. Below the map is the “Today’s
Appointments” section that will display any upcoming appointments for the current day.
Let’s take a closer look at your case list on the Home page. There are five columns shown by
default: # (number), Survey Name, Case Information, Assignment Period, and Status.
We will not go over all the columns in the case list since most are self-explanatory. However, I
want to bring your attention to the first column, the # (number) column. This column represents
20
a map spot number on the map. This could be useful when planning your travel route for your
personal visit cases. For example, suppose that your work is dispersed in three different areas.
You might decide to interview all cases on the east side of town on the first day, cases on the
west side of town on the second day, and cases located in a rural area north of town on the third
day.
Highlight the case with the address 286 Erasmus Dr. To highlight the case, you can use your
mouse pad and then click on the address, or you can use the touchscreen on your laptop and tap
the case. (Pause) Let’s try doing this now.
The entire row of the highlighted case will appear in blue. Notice the map spot number for this
case is also blue on the map.
(Allow Time)
Now highlight 611 Produce St. on your case list. (Pause) Click or tap on another case and see how
the highlight and corresponding map spots move to the next case you clicked on.
(Allow Time)
By default, the case list displays all OPEN cases on your laptop. As you complete interviews,
completed cases no longer appear on this list. However, you can filter the cases to view ALL or
only CLOSED cases. To do this, click on the gray filter button in the upper right side of the case
list. Notice the list of options that appears in the drop down list. (Pause) Your case list can be
filtered by selecting any one of these options. We don’t want to select an option right now so
click anywhere outside the list to close it. (Pause)
Now we will take a more detailed look at the Case Management features and functions and see
how Case Management can help you manage your assignments.
The self-study outlined the different ways that you are able to customize your case list on the
Home page. You can choose which columns are shown in the list. Information in the columns can
be sorted in either ascending or descending order. You can also reorganize the columns by
clicking on a column and dragging it to where you want it. (Pause)
Let’s try adding another column to your case list. Click on the “Show/hide columns” button in the
upper right corner of the case list.
(Allow time)
This option box allows you to check and uncheck columns that you would like to be displayed.
Notice that some of the default columns shown are already checked. (Pause) The number of
columns you can select on the Home page is limited based on the size of the columns and
available screen space. When you have reached the maximum number of columns allowed, the
21
remaining options in this box will be grayed out until you uncheck a column. However, you’ll be
able to select as many columns as you like on the Cases page. We’ll talk more about the available
columns and the Cases page a little later.
For now, let’s check the box for the “Case Id” column, and then click anywhere outside the option
box to close it.
(Allow time)
Notice that the “Case Id” column has been added, and it is now the last column in the case list.
Once you add a new column, it will remain in your case list on the Home page until you remove
it.
Does everyone see that?
(Help any trainees who may be having trouble.)
Now let’s try sorting your case list. Sorting your case list will help you organize your cases by a
certain column in alphabetical or numerical order. You can sort by any of the columns in the case
list. The column names on the top of the case list have up and down arrows beside or under its
name. Selecting the up arrow will sort the list in ascending order. Selecting the down arrow sorts
the list in descending order.
Click on the up/down arrows in the Case Id column. (Pause) Notice how the arrow has changed
to an up arrow. This means your cases are now sorted by the Case Id in ascending order. Now
click on the up arrow in the Case Id column. (Pause) The arrow should have changed to a down
arrow indicating the cases are now sorted by Case Id in descending order. (Pause)
As mentioned earlier, your case list will display all of the cases assigned to you, not just your NCVS
cases if you work on multiple surveys. A quick way to filter your case list is by using the “Search”
box located in the upper left side of the page directly above the case list. You can type “NCVS”
into this box, and the list will be filtered to display only your NCVS cases.
The search box can be used enter any keywords, numbers, or any other characters you specify.
The more information you type into the search box, the more your case list will be filtered. The
search box will search everything in the case list, even if columns are hidden. Any entries in the
search box on this page will also apply to the Cases page. (Pause) To delete entries from the
search box, click on the “X” in the box or use the backspace key.
Now we’ll take a look at the Cases page. Click on Cases in the upper left corner of the screen next
to “Home.” Notice again the green line under the word “Cases” indicating which Case
Management page you are on.
22
(Make sure all trainees are on the Cases page before discussing the features of the
next page.)
The Cases page is an expanded view of the case list from the Home page without the map. Here
you can view more columns of information for each case than you can on the Home page. Like
the Home page, you can also customize this page to better fit your needs by reorganizing the
columns, sorting, filtering, and using the search box.
Notice the five default columns displayed here: Survey Name, Case Information, Assignment
Period, Status, and To Do. You will also notice that the CaseId column we added on the Home
page did not apply here on the Cases page. Only the filter and search criteria applied on the Home
page will carry over to the view on the Cases page, and vice versa.
Like in the example we did on the Home page, you can also add or remove columns on the Cases
page by clicking the “Show/hide columns” button. Click on the “Show/hide columns” button now
to open the options box. (Pause) As you can see, the options box here is exactly the same as the
box that appears when you click on this button on the Home page. Please do not check or
uncheck any columns. Just take a minute to read the list of the different columns that you can
select.
(Allow time)
Again, notice that some of the default columns already have checkmarks next to their names.
Although you can display more columns on the Cases page than you can on the Home page, your
selections may still be limited based on the size of the columns and the available screen space.
Remember, once you add a column, it will remain here until you remove it. To remove a column,
simply uncheck the box next to the column name. You can also quickly return your case list back
to the default display by clicking on the “Restore Defaults” button on the upper right side of the
screen above your case list.
Most of the information displayed in the columns on the Cases page is self-explanatory, so we
will not go over them all. However, there are three columns that need additional explanation.
These are the Appointment column, the Callback Notes column, and the To Do column.
The Appointment column displays the date and time of the next upcoming appointment with any
member of the household. (Pause)
The Callback Notes column displays any callback notes that were entered when the appointment
was made. We’ll talk more about appointments a little later in training. The last column I
mentioned is the “To Do” column, which is one of the columns displayed here on the Cases page
by default. The “To Do” column can be used to write short notes to yourself to plan and organize
23
your work. For example, it can be used to help with ordering a route of travel, noting whether a
telephone interview or personal visit is required, among other things. This field is editable and is
intended for your use only; it is not sent with the case when transmitted.
Let’s enter a note in the “To Do” column. First, click outside the “Show/hide columns” box to
close it.
(Make sure all trainees are on the Cases page before beginning the example.)
To enter a note in the To Do column, click in the box in this column for the case 286 Erasmus Dr
to open the text field. (Pause) Enter the following note: “personal visit required.” DO NOT click
the “Save” button or press Enter yet.
(Allow time)
This field allows a maximum 50 characters. Notice that it tells you how many characters you have
left below the text box. (Pause) Now save your To Do note by either clicking the “Save” button
or pressing Enter. (Pause)
Note that if you exit this field before saving, Case Management will automatically save any notes
entered.
Take a look the “To Do” column in your case list, and you’ll see the note we just entered is there.
Does everyone see that?
(Help any trainees who may be having trouble.)
Any notes entered here are also searchable by keyword. To delete a note, activate the text box
by clicking on it, and use the backspace key.
I want to emphasize that the “To Do” column does not replace the Case Notes. Anything entered
in this column will not be sent with the case when you transmit it. Continue to complete your
Case Notes as instructed by your supervisor. (Pause)
As you work on your actual assignments, you will use the various Case Management features
every day. The more you use them, you’ll see what works best for you in organizing your work.
(Pause)
Now, we’re going to look at the Calendar page. Click on Calendar in the upper left corner of the
screen next to Cases. The green line should be under the word “Calendar” indicating what page
you’re on.
24
(Make sure all trainees are on the Calendar page before discussing the features of
the next page.)
On this page, you will see any upcoming appointments for all of your OPEN cases. Any
appointments that may exist after a case is completed and closed will not display on the calendar.
The calendar defaults to a monthly view, which you see here. But, you have the option to view
the calendar in either a weekly or daily format by clicking on the corresponding buttons in the
upper right-hand side of screen above the calendar.
We’ll take a closer look at appointments on the calendar later in this training. (Pause)
Next, we are going to take a look at the Reports page. Click on Reports in the upper left corner
of the screen next to Calendar. The green line should be under the word “Reports.”
(Make sure all trainees are on the Calendar page before discussing the features of
the next page.)
The Reports page provides you with detailed information about transmissions and results of each
case; as well as, past transmissions and information regarding past transmissions. The
information on this page is case-specific, so you can see when information for a case was last
transmitted and if there were any errors.
You can use the calendar in the upper right section of the page to filter transmissions that
occurred within a specific timeframe. You can also use the “Search” box to filter and sort your
view, as well as, to narrow the list of cases on the report. Right now we will not practice using
any of the features on the Reports page since we’re in the classroom training environment and
have not transmitted any cases. (Pause)
Let’s now return to the Case Management Home page so we can discuss how to use the Long
Press feature and the Context Menu.
(Make sure all trainees are on the Home page before discussing the next feature.)
The Long Press feature in Case Management is a touchscreen interface feature that opens a
menu called the Context Menu for a selected case. You can Long Press on a selected case either
here on the Home page or on the Cases page. You can also right click on a selected case using
your mouse pad, and it will perform the same function. Let’s try using the Long Press feature
now.
25
In your case list, press on the case 508 Neil St until you see a small box on the screen. (Pause)
Then release your finger, and the Context Menu will appear. DO NOT click on any of the options
in the menu. Right now, we want to review the options that are available for your NCVS cases.
(Allow time)
Does everyone see the Context Menu on their screen?
(Help any trainees who may be having trouble.)
The Context Menu options available for you to choose from for your NCVS cases are: Work,
Details, CHI, Notes, and Map.
Work
The most commonly used option in the Context Menu is the Work option. DO NOT click on this
menu option until I tell you to. The Work option launches the NCVS interviewing instrument. You
will click on this option to begin an interview for the selected case from your case list. (Pause)
Details
The Details option opens the Case Details page. We’ll take a closer look at this page after we
finish reviewing the Context Menu options. (Pause)
CHI
The next option is the CHI option, which for the NCVS opens the Person Level Contact History
Instrument or pCHI, where you enter the details about the contacts you make with NCVS eligible
household members. You completed a Computer Based Training (CBT) on this topic during your
self-study. We’ll talk more about pCHI a little later. (Pause)
Notes
The next option is Notes. This option launches the Case Level Notes Editor for you to view, edit,
or enter case-level notes for the case. (Pause)
Map
Last on the Context Menu is the Map option. Selecting this option will launch the Listing and
Mapping Application (LiMA) - Time of Interview (TOI) map to help locate the case. We will not
practice using this option since we are in the training environment, and the map will not
populate. You’ll get a chance to use this feature when you work on your actual production cases.
(Pause)
Now we’ll take a look at another page in Case Management that you will frequently use, the Case
Details page. You can get to the Case Details page from either the Home page or the Cases page.
There are a few different ways to access this page: by long-pressing on a case in your case list
and selecting Details from the Context Menu; (Pause) by double-clicking on a case; (Pause) or by
26
right-clicking on a case and selecting Details from the Context Menu. You may use whichever
method you choose.
Now go to the Case Details page for the case 116 AphroditeDr.
(Allow time)
Make sure that you are on the Case Details page. If you are on this page, the upper left corner of
your screen should read “Case Details.”
Is everyone on the Case Details page?
(Help any trainees who may be having trouble.)
If you filtered your case list on either the Home or Cases page, the cases displayed here in Case
Details will be filtered by the same criteria. You’ll be able to tell this by looking at the information
displayed under the green arrows in the upper right corner of the page. Notice that it says, “Open
Cases, Filtered By:” (Pause) There isn’t anything listed after “Filtered By:” because we did not
filter the case list.
There is a header box located at the top of the Case Details page that will always be displayed
even as you scroll down the page. The information in this box identifies the survey, status, and
address of the selected case. (Pause) In the upper right corner of the header box, you will find
the Case Details function buttons. (Pause). You will see that most of these buttons are also
accessible in the Context Menu by using the Long Press feature we just went over.
Notice that there are two additional buttons here that are not in the Context Menu - (Pause) the
green “Edit” button and the gray “Other” button. The “Edit” button allows you to edit or enter
information into certain fields. Any editable fields will appear as white text boxes once you click
on the “Edit” button. The “Other” button is a drop down menu that displays additional tasks that
can be performed.
Now look at the left-hand side of the page. (Pause) The Case Details page has several sections
called buttons. The names of these buttons are listed vertically on the left-hand side of the page.
Each button contains specific information about the selected case. The button you are currently
working on will be highlighted in blue and show a blue arrow next to its name. Let’s take a look
at each of these buttons. As we discuss each button, you may need to scroll up or down the page
to view the information.
Assignment Overview Button
In the self-study, you were given a quick look at the information contained within the Assignment
Overview button. Now we will take a closer look at the information in this button.
In the Assignment Overview some fields are editable, meaning that you can make changes to that
field, while others are not editable and can’t be changed. The fields that you can change will
27
appear as white text boxes after you click on the green “Edit” button in the header box. As you
can see, the first item on the Assignment Overview is the case’s Control Number, which is not an
editable field. Moving horizontally to the right, the next item is the Case ID. The Case ID is an
eight-digit number used to uniquely identify the case. (Pause)
Following the Case ID is the Assignment Period, which is the year and month that you receive the
case to interview. For your actual production cases, the assignment period will reflect the current
year and month. (Pause)
On the next line of the Assignment Overview, you will see the Outcome Code. The outcome code
reflects the status of the work that has been done on the selected case. For the case we are
looking at, the outcome code is 200. As you can see, an outcome code of 200 means that the
case is a new case and has not been started. As you progress through the interview, the outcome
code will change.
If you want to know what any other outcome code means, a list of possible outcome codes for
the NCVS can be viewed in your NCVS-550 Interviewing Manual for Field Representatives on your
laptop. Go to Part B, Chapter 1, Topic 7 “CAPI Outcome Codes” and review the list of the NCVS
outcome code descriptions.
(Allow time)
Next is the Reassigned field. This identifies whether the case has been reassigned from another
FR. If the case has been reassigned, the word “Yes” appears in that field and “No” if it has not
been reassigned. The FR Responsible field is next. If you are responsible for the case, it will have
the word “Yes” in that field and “No” if not. (Pause)
The third line of the Assignment Overview begins with the Confirmed Refusal field. If the case is
a confirmed refusal (Conf. Refusal) the word “Yes” appears in that field; otherwise “No” is
displayed. A confirmed refusal is a case in which the respondent adamantly refuses to be
interviewed and demands that he/she not be contacted again. If you receive a case as a
confirmed refusal, you should not contact the household directly as a first step. First, verify with
neighbors or other knowledgeable sources whether or not the same household is still living in
the sample unit. If the same household is there, you will make the case a Type A noninterview. If
a new household now lives in the sample unit, you should visit and interview the replacement
household. More information on handling confirmed refusals is in Part A, Chapter 6, Topic 2
“Type A Noninterview Categories” in your NCVS-550 Interviewing Manual for Field
Representatives on your laptop. Cases that are confirmed refusals are not subject to follow -up in
the regional office by a supervisor or manager, while simple refusals are subject to follow-up. The
next fields are Panel and Rotation, which identify the panel and rotation group the case falls into.
(Pause)
Personal Visit or Telephone is on the next line. This field tells you whether the case requires a
personal visit interview, or if the case is designated for a telephone interview.
28
Next is the Interview Number. This number typically reflects where the sample case falls within
the sample rotation cycle. Usually, for incoming cases the interview number is 01. Cases in sample
for the second time have an interview number of 02, for the third time an interview number of
03 and so on, up to interview 07 for cases in sample for their last interview. However, it is possible
that a case is introduced into sample in the middle of the interviewing cycle for the
sample/panel/rotation. So it's possible for incoming cases to have an Interview Number of 02,
03, 04, and so on. (Pause)
Frame is the next field. This field identifies the sample frame, which is either housing unit or
group quarters (GQ). On the last line in this section is the GQ Flag field. This field tells you whether
or not the sample address is within group quarters.
The next section of the Assignment Overview has the heading, Respondent Information. When
you first receive your monthly NCVS cases, the Respondent Name field contains the name of the
household respondent from the previous interview. However, for incoming cases, this field will
be blank. Once you have completed the household respondent’s current interview, this field is
updated to reflect the name of the current household respondent. This respondent may be
different than the household respondent in the previous interview.
Most of the fields in the Respondent Information section are editable. You can change or add
information in this section, simply by clicking the green “Edit” button in the header box, deleting
the old information, and typing in the new information. Once you’ve made the edits, click the
green “Save” button to save your changes. Click on the “Edit” button now to see the what fields
can be edited, but do not make any edits just yet. (Pause) Notice how the editable fields appear
as white text boxes.
Phone Number, Phone Extension and Phone Type are the next fields in the Respondent
Information section of the Assignment Overview. As you can see there is room for up to three
phone numbers to be entered for a case. The Phone Type field allows you to enter the type of
phone number, such as home or work. Click on the arrow in the Phone Type 3 box to see a drop
down menu of telephone number types.
(Allow time)
Whenever you change or add information in the instrument that has a field in Case Management,
that information is copied from the instrument into Case Management.
The Appointment Information is the next section in the Assignment Overview button. The
appointment information displayed here is for the next upcoming appointment with any member
of the household. As you can see, the appointment field is the first item in this section, and it is
not an editable field. However, the Callback Notes field is editable. If the case has no roster, you
can update the callback notes here to specify a callback/appointment date and time. The callback
information will also be captured in the survey instrument and passed back or copied to this field.
29
The final two sections of the Assignment Overview are Contact 1 and Contact 2. Sometimes you
obtain information about the status of a unit from someone other than an occupant. This
happens when a unit is vacant and you talk to someone such as an apartment manager, or when
a unit does not exist and you are able to verify it with a reliable source, such as a post office.
When you enter the contact person information in the instrument, you will be able to see the
information here in the Contact 1 and Contact 2 sections. However, for the NCVS, contact
information is only collected for one contact person.
Since we are not making any edits in the Assignment Overview button, let’s exit out of the edit
mode. Click on the red “X” in the header box now. (Pause)
Address and Geography Button
Now click on the Address and Geography button on the left side of the page. You may have to
scroll back up to the top of the page so that the left-hand buttons come back into view. (Pause)
Here you will find detailed information on the sample address, mailing address, and other
geographic information. The first field beneath the header box is the Dangerous Address field.
This identifies whether the case is in the Dangerous Address Database (DAD).
Next are the Sample Address and Mailing Address sections. The information in both of these
sections is editable. Click on the “Edit” button in the header box. Again, please do not make any
edits. (Pause) Notice how the editable address fields in both of these sections have expanded
and appear as white text boxes.
The first component of the Sample Address is House Number. Notice that the House Number
field in Case Management has two separate fields in which to make entries. The first field is for a
regular house number such as 222. The second field is for a house number suffix such as “A.” So
if the address were 222A GRANT STREET, the 222 goes in the first field and the “A” goes in the
second field.
The next field is Street. This is where the individual street name is located which is the only
information entered in this field. The next fields are Unit and GQ designations. If your assigned
case is a unit in a building that has a name or ID, such as an apartment complex, then the building
name and/or ID may also be listed for you in the Building Name and Building ID fields. The next
field of the Sample Address section is the Non City-Style address. It is in this field that route and
box descriptors, as well as route and box numbers, are entered, such as Rural Route 3 and PO
Box 24.
As with other editable fields, you can correct the sample address from Case Management or
within the NCVS instrument. Only correct addresses after you have verified the change with a
knowledgeable person and always make sure you have located the correct sample unit.
The Mailing Address section contains the same items that are in the Sample Address section.
Now look at the fields below the mailing address fields. You will see additional information such
30
as MAF ID, state and county code, tract and block number, and so forth. Now look at the Design
field. This field tells you which sample design the case is in.
Additional Information Button
Now click on the Additional Information button. This button contains additional information
about the group quarters in which the sample case is located, such as the group quarters name,
type, number of units, and the contact person's name.
(Answer questions)
Household Roster Button
Now click on the Household Roster button. (Pause) This button contains the name and selected
demographic data entered into the NCVS instrument about the individuals living or staying at the
housing unit at the time of interview, such as their name, age, date of birth, sex, and whether not
they are the household respondent. You also won't see any information entered for middle initial
since this information is not collected in the NCVS instrument. The information listed here is
useful for callbacks to households with missing data.
Each record of the roster can be expanded to show additional information. Click on the green
plus (+) symbol next to one of the household members and take a look at the roster information
for that person. (Pause) Once you are finished, click the red minus (-) symbol to close it.
(Allow time)
You can edit some of the fields in the Household Roster button like Phone #, Phone Type,
Appointment, and Callback Notes. Notice here that there are two green “Edit” buttons. One is
located in the header box (that does not function), and the other one is located directly above
the Household Roster table. This is the “Edit” button you want to click on to make edits to the
roster. Be sure to save click the “Save” button after you make any edits here to ensure your
changes are saved. Roster information can also be collected or updated in the NCVS instrument
and will be passed back to the corresponding fields in Case Management.
Person-level appointments are displayed in the Household Roster button. Please keep in mind
that the appointment information displayed here is a little different from what you see in the
appointment field in the Assignment Overview button. Here, you will see each separate
appointment made with each individual member of the household. On the other hand, the
Assignment Overview will only display the next upcoming appointment with any member of the
household. For example, you make an appointment with line number 1 for tomorrow at 9:00
a.m., and you also make an appointment with line number 2 for later today at 6:00 p.m. The
appointment field in Assignment Overview will only display the appointment for line number 2
since that is the next appointment for this household. However, both appointments will be
shown for each respondent here in the Household Roster.
31
Does everyone understand?
(Answer questions)
Also, it’s important to remember that you cannot edit the appointment field in the Assignment
Overview button. However, you can enter callback notes to document a callback/appointment if
there is no roster. To add or change an appointment with a respondent, you must either do it
here in the Household Roster button in Case Management, or within the NCVS instrument.
Appointments captured in the CAPI instrument are passed back to Case Management. You will
have the opportunity to practice making an appointment in the instrument later in the training.
Right now let’s practice adding a person-level appointment in the Household Roster button. First,
click on the on the green plus (+) symbol next to line number 2, Brian Public, to expand the record.
(Pause) Then click on the green “Edit” button located below the heading Household Roster.
Notice the editable fields are activated and appear as white text boxes. (Pause)
We are going to create an appointment for later today at 6:30 P.M. Click in the Appointment
field. (Pause) A pop-up box appears above the field with a calendar and time selection tool. Click
on today’s date in the calendar. (Pause) Click on the “AM” button to the right of the time to
change it to PM. (Pause) There are two different ways that you can select the time. One way is
to use the up and down arrows surrounding the hour and minutes boxes to scroll your selected
time. The second way to select a time is by clicking on the number in the hour box. The time
selection tool changes allowing you to click on the hour of your choice between 12 and 11. Click
on “06”. (Pause) Now click on the number in the minutes box. (Pause) Here you can select the
time in 5-minute increments. Click on “30” since we are making the appointment for 6:30.
(Pause) As you make your selections, it will fill the Appointment field below.
(Allow time)
Look at the Callback Notes field to the right of the Appointment field. If you need to contact a
household member at a later date for a callback, you can enter that information here. You are
limited to 25 characters, but you can record additional information in the case-level notes if
needed. To save space, you can also use abbreviations. The callback notes will also be captured
in the survey instrument and passed back or copied to this field. Since we’re making an
appointment with line number 2, enter the note, “L2 avail at 6pm today.”
(Allow time)
When you are done, click on the green “Save” button. (Pause) Notice the pop-up box that
appears. This is to confirm that you want to save the changes you just made. Click on the “Save”
button. Notice that the Appointment column in the roster for Line number 2, Brian Public, has
now been updated.
(Allow time)
32
Before we continue reviewing the left-hand buttons of the Case Details page, I’d like to talk a
little bit more about the appointment we just made for later today. As mentioned earlier in
training, there is a section of the Case Management Home page that displays your upcoming
appointments for the day. Let’s go to the Home page now. (Pause) We are working in the case
116 AphroditeDr, so make sure it is highlighted in your case list if it isn’t already.
(Make sure all trainees are on the Home page before discussing the next feature.)
Now look at the “Today’s Appointments” section. There should be an appointment listed there
for 6:30 P.M. Notice how the appointment is displayed here as the Time, Survey Name, and Case
ID. If you work on multiple surveys, you’ll be able to tell at a glance which survey the appointment
is for.
Does everyone see that?
(Help any trainees who may be having trouble.)
I also mentioned earlier that the Calendar page displays any upcoming appointments for all of
your open cases. Go to the Calendar page now to view this appointment on the calendar.
(Make sure all trainees are on the Calendar page before discussing the next feature.)
You will see that the appointment is displayed here in the same format of Time, Survey Name,
and Case ID. (Pause) Now click on the appointment in the calendar. (Pause) A pop-up box appears
showing additional case information. Notice that there is a “Case Details” button in this box. This
will take you to the Case Details page for the case. Click on the “Case Details” button now, and
we will continue our discussion of the left-hand buttons.
(Make sure all trainees are on the Case Details page before discussing the next
button.)
Notes Button
Now click on at the Notes button. The Notes button displays any NCVS instrument notes for the
case, that is, any notes entered in the NCVS instrument at the end of an interview or by using the
Ctrl + F7 instrument function key. You can also add or edit notes here by clicking “Edit Notes” in
the header box. This will activate the Case-Level Notes Editor. Enter a note of your choice in the
space provided.
33
(Allow time)
To exit the Notes Editor press the F10 function key. (Pause) A Notes Editor pop-up screen will
appear asking if you want to save the notes entered. Click the “Yes” button. (Pause)
As mentioned earlier in training, you can also enter or edit notes by using the Long Press feature
and selecting Notes from the Context Menu.
Contact History and Returning Contact History Buttons
The Contact History and Returning Contact History buttons contain the history of previous
visits/interviews for a case. They also keep a record of the strategies used and respondent
behavior for the case, which comes from the entries you make in the Person Level Contact History
Instrument (pCHI). You learned about the Contact History instrument in a CBT during your self study. In addition to using the Long Press feature and selecting CHI from the Context Menu, you
may add to pCHI from the Case Details page by clicking on the “CHI” button in the header box.
Each record can be expanded by clicking on the green plus (+) symbol. The Contact History button
contains contact history information for the current interview period. The Returning Contact
History button contains history for the previous interview period.
(Answer questions)
Letter Management Button
The Letter Management button displays the history of letters that have been sent from the RO
to the household, and allows you to request letters to be sent to the household. Click on the
Letter Management button. (Pause) Notice the headings Letter Requests and Letter History.
Letter Requests shows pending requests already sent, and lets you initiate new respondent letter
requests. To create a new letter request, click the blue “Create” button under the Letter Requests
heading. This opens several fields to specify the letter options. Click on the arrows in the Letter
Type, Type of Address, and Type of Delivery fields to see the drop down menus of the available
options within these fields.
(Allow time)
We do not want to submit a letter request just yet, so click on the “Cancel” button under the
heading Letter Requests. A box appears notifying you that your changes have not been saved.
Click the OK button. You will have a chance to use this feature as you complete some of the
practice interviews later in training.
Letter requests will not be sent to your Regional Office for processing until you transmit.
Therefore, you can edit or delete letter requests at any time before transmitting. Once you have
transmitted, you will not have the option to edit a letter request.
Letters History displays letters your Regional Office has sent. Advance letters will not be shown
here. This list may be updated at varying time intervals depending on your Regional Office
procedures.
34
(Tell trainees about your RO’s specific procedures and letter management policies here.
Review copies of the RO letters with trainees so they know what is used in the letter
management button.)
Building Management Button
The Building Management button contains building manager contact information for large multiunit buildings. If you are assigned a case in such a building, the building management’s contact
information appears when you click this button. Some of the editable fields here include the
building information, building mailing information, and building contacts.
History Button
The next button on the left side of the Case Details page is the History button. Click on this
button. (Pause) The Previous Interview History section displays information from previous
interviews with the household, such as the outcome code, previously-assigned FRs, and whether
the case was a replacement household. If the case was previously assigned to another F R, the
CAPI outcome code from the previous interview appears in the Outcome column. For example,
if in a previous interview another FR obtained a refusal for the case and sent it in as a Type A
Respondent Refused, code 218 appears in this column.
The Instrument Access History section displays the date/time, outcome code, and action code
for each time an FR enters into the NCVS instrument for a case during the current interview
period. This allows you to see how many times you have opened the case to attempt an interview.
The code listed in the Action column is a number used by Headquarters to determine what to do
with your case once it has been transmitted. In order for information to change in the Instrument
Access History section, the case has to be launched in the survey instrument. Just reviewing
information about a case in Case Management will not change what is displayed here.
Finally, the Address History section displays the details of any address changes made to the case.
If you correct the address under the editable fields in the Assignment Overview button or in the
instrument, the previous address information is stored here so that you can refer to it if needed.
Interview Time Preference Button
Now click on the Interview Time Preference button. (Pause) This button allows you to view and
enter the best and worst times to contact a case. The information displayed here does not come
from any previous interviews for the household, only the current interview period.
Let’s practice working with the Interview Time Preference button. Click the “Edit” button in the
header box. (Pause) Preferred times to contact a household are called “Boost” times and will
appear in green on the grid. Bad times to contact a household are called “Block” times and appear
in red on the grid. If no times are specified, the hour slots appear in white.
35
There are several ways that you can boost/block the hour slots in the grid. We will only discuss a
couple. As you use this feature more, you will figure out which way(s) works best for you. Let’s
assume for this exercise that the respondent indicated that he did not want to be called on
Sunday. One way to block the hour slots under the Sunday column is to move your mouse arrow
to the first hour slot, 9:00 AM, under the Sunday column, and then click your bottom right mouse
button. The 9:00 AM hour slot will now be in red. Another way is to use the touchscreen and long
press in the 10:00 AM hour slot. This slot will now be red. Using whichever way you choose, block
all remaining hour slots under Sunday. Try this now.
(Allow time)
Now let’s clear what you just entered by clicking on the “X” in the header box, and then clicking
OK acknowledging the changes have not been saved. (Pause)
(Allow time)
Now let's try another way to block times for an entire day. Click the “Edit” button in the header
box. (Pause) Place your cursor on the column heading “SUN” and click your bottom right mouse
button. (Pause) The entire day is now blocked. To clear the entry, click on your right mouse
button again. (Pause) You can also block the entire day by long-pressing on the column heading
“SUN.” Long press on it again to clear it.
(Allow time)
Now let’s try entering the best or preferred times to contact the household. For this exercise,
let’s also assume that the respondent told you that he prefers to be called on Saturdays between
noon and 4 o’clock in the afternoon. Click the “Edit” button in the header box if you’re not already
in the edit mode. (Pause)
One way that you can specify the best times to contact the household is to move your mouse
arrow to the 12:00 PM hour slot under the Saturday column, and then click your bottom left
mouse button. (Pause) The hour slot will now be in green. Another way is to use the touchscreen
and tap on the 1:00 PM hour slot. This hour slot is now green also. Using whichever way you
choose, boost the three remaining hour slots.
(Allow time)
Before we save our changes, scroll to the bottom of the grid. You can also boost/block times by
making the appropriate selections using these drop down boxes that appear beneath the grid
while you are in the edit mode. (Pause)
Remember, if you make changes to any editable fields on the Case Details page in Case
Management, to save those changes. Click “Save” now.
36
Troubleshooting Button
The last button is the Troubleshooting button. It contains information the Help Desk may ask you
for when providing you with technical assistance.
This concludes our review of the left-hand buttons on the Case Details page. Are there any
questions?
(Answer questions)
I want to briefly go over the different ways that you can launch the CAPI instrument for a case to
begin interviewing. DO NOT launch a case until I tell you to. On either the Home page or the
Cases page, you can use the touchscreen and long press on a case in your case list and select
“Work” from the Context Menu, (Pause) or you can use your mouse pad and right click on a case
and select “Work” from the Context Menu. (Pause) You can also click on the “Work” button in
the header box when you are on the Case Details page for a selected case. As we go through the
practice interviews, you may launch a case through whichever method you choose. The more
you use Case Management, you will decide which way works best for you.
This concludes our discussion of the NCVS Case Management. Are there any questions?
(Answer questions)
Now I’d like to talk about the Person Level Contact History Instrument or pCHI. You completed a
Computer-Based Training or CBT about the Person Level Contact History Instrument during your
self-study. In addition to completing interviews in the NCVS instrument, you must enter
information into the pCHI each time you ATTEMPT to make contact or MAKE contact with a
household or individual respondent. By taking just a few minutes you are providing valuable
information to your Regional Office (RO), Headquarters, and the survey sponsor.
The ROs use reports generated from the pCHI data to give you feedback on your contact attempts
and make suggestions for future contacts. Headquarters staff and the survey sponsors analyze
pCHI data so they can determine reasons behind non-contact and refusal cases on the NCVS, then
formulate strategies for dealing with them.
For example, after an FR has made six contact attempts for the same household at different times
of the day and on different days of the week, and the FR has also spoken to the neighbors on
more than one occasion and still has not been able to get a response from a household, is it worth
making a seventh attempt? Maybe and maybe not. The pCHI data can help us determine if there
should be a cutoff on the number of contact attempts made so that you can turn your attention
to other cases. We can also determine from pCHI data if there is a need to make changes to the
letters left at a respondent’s home to increase response and/or efficiency.
There are several benefits for you, the FR, in the pCHI:
37
•
•
•
•
•
pCHI is a tool you can use to help track and manage your caseload.
pCHI provides a record of the best times to make contact so you can use your time
efficiently.
pCHI shows the work that you put into each case since you record every contact attempt.
For longitudinal surveys like the NCVS, you can see pCHI records from the previous
interview period.
pCHI records follow a case, so if a case is reassigned, the new FR has a history of contact
attempts and outcomes.
You have the ability to leave FR notes in a case; however, you must complete the pCHI entries as
well. Your FR notes are very difficult to analyze since each FR enters different information and
you may not record a note for EVERY contact attempt. The pCHI data is consistent and easy to
read. The pCHI standardizes contact information for better tracking and more efficiently
produces reports that can be used by various reviewers.
These are all reasons why filling out the pCHI is so important. Does anyone have further questions
on the pCHI?
(Answer questions, continue to the next lesson)
38
Chapter 3 – Review of the Pre-Classroom Self-Study Materials
(Total approximate time: 30 minutes)
Objectives:
•
•
•
Review the pre-classroom training materials.
Provide trainees information on computer care.
Discuss the answers to the Final Review Exercise in the NCVS-521 SelfStudy.
Materials Needed:
Trainee • NCVS-521, Self-Study for NCVS Field Representatives (Lesson 18
completed)
Over the past few days (weeks), you completed some pre-classroom self-study materials. These
materials gave you background information about the laptop computer and the NCVS. During
this classroom training, we will review some operations you already learne d. You will also learn
details on a few other topics.
Everyone should have completed the Person Level Contact History Instrument (pCHI) CBT
(Computer Based Training). The pCHI CBT went over the layout on the screen and the function
keys, uses of the pCHI instrument, which is used for keeping track of contacts, and contact
attempts for households and individual respondents. We’ll practice using the pCHI later in the
training.
Any questions about this CBT?
(Answer questions)
Next, in your pre-classroom work, you learned about an important responsibility. That’s your
pledge to keep Census Bureau information confidential. The last paragraph in your Oath of Office
applied specifically to this obligation. In this oath, you swore not to disclose any information you
obtain as a Census Bureau employee to any person, either during or after your employment. You
must be careful that no unauthorized person looks at listing sheets or looks at files and data on
your laptop. This restriction applies to members of your family and to respondents.
Does anyone have any questions about survey confidentiality?
(Answer questions)
Now take out your NCVS-521, Initial FR Training Self-Study, and open it to page 138.
39
(Allow time)
Let’s go over the final review exercise from Lesson 18 of this self-study. As I call on each of you,
please read the question and give us your answer. If anyone has a question as we go through this
exercise, let me know and I will try to answer it.
(Call on one trainee to answer each question. Use the following answer key to answer any
questions. Refer trainees back to the appropriate page in the self-study or manual to
reinforce a specific survey concept or procedure if needed.)
Please start us off with Question 1, _____________________________.
1.
The BJS needs the NCVS data primarily to obtain an accurate, up-to-date measure of the
kinds and amount of crimes committed against persons 12 years of age and older.
TRUE
2.
(NCVS-521, Page 6)
The reference period is important because we only ask about crime incidents that
occurred during this period. Listed below are interview dates for first month interviews.
For these interviews, what is the 6-month reference period for crimes committed?
Date Of Interview
Reference Period
August 5
April 1
December 3
February 1 through August 4
October 1 through March 31
June 1 through December 2
(NCVS-521, Page 38)
3.
Listed below are the Moe family members and their ages. Answer the questions (3a - c)
which follow:
Name
Age
Household Relationship
John Moe
Megan Moe
Mary Moe
Michael Moe
46
42
20
8
Reference person
Spouse
Child
Child
When you make your initial visit to the Moe household, Megan Moe is the only person
home. She answers the household characteristic questions, along with other questions
relating to her family.
a. Who is the household respondent?
40
Megan Moe
(NCVS-521, Page 20)
b. If while interviewing Megan Moe, she tells you that Mary is currently away at
college, living in a dorm. Mary Moe is no longer considered a household member for
NCVS purposes.
TRUE
(NCVS-521, Page 99 and NCVS-550, Part B, Chapter 2, Topic 11, Subheading
“Who to list on the Roster”)
c. Are there any members of the Moe household who are not required to be
interviewed for the NCVS?
YES
If yes, who?
Michael Moe, since he is under 12 years of age.
(NCVS-521, Page 19)
4.
If the occupants at a sample address change between enumeration periods, you: (Mark
the correct answer.)
____ Try to locate the occupants’ new address at the local post office.
____ Select another address randomly on the same block.
__X_ Interview the people who currently live at the sample address and who consider the
address to be their usual place of residence.
(NCVS-521, Page 39)
5. Probing is an interviewing technique you can use to get the respondent to provide more
information when the respondent’s initial answer is unclear or incomplete.
(NCVS-521, Page 117)
6.
Enter the letter next to each item that corresponds to the letter that points to a specific
part of the NCVS CAPI instrument illustrated below:
__E__
__A__
__C__
__D__
__B__
41
Info Pane
Title bar
Section Tabs
Form Pane
Menu Bar
__F__
Status Bar
(NCVS-521, Page 69)
7.
42
Describe in the answer space below how you identify or differentiate each item from
other information on the screen:
a.
FR Instructions: Blue text
b.
Questions to ask respondents: Bold black text
c.
Questions that allow multiple answers: Square box to the left of answer
categories
d.
Questions that allow only a single response: Radio button to the left of answer
categories
e.
Text that is optional to read to the respondent:
Gray text
(NCVS-521, Pages 70 through 72)
8.
Which key, when pressed in the NCVS CAPI instrument, ensures that the entry is
“accepted” within the instrument and moves to the next question?
The Enter key
9.
Which Function key in the NCVS CAPI instrument allows you to enter Item Level Notes?
F7
10.
(NCVS-521, Pages 82 and 86)
Which keys, when pressed while in the NCVS CAPI instrument , allow you to enter Case
Level Notes?
Ctrl+F7
11.
(NCVS-521, Page 86)
Which Function key in the NCVS CAPI instrument is used to exit the instrument before the
interview is completed?
F10
12.
(NCVS-521, Pages 86 and 131)
At the START screen, select category 3, Noninterview (Type A/B/C), to classify a person as
a Type Z noninterview.
FALSE
13.
(NCVS-521, Page 73)
(NCVS-521, Pages 82 and 83)
In the NCVS CAPI instrument, selecting the Suppress button in a soft edit check allows you
to accept data inconsistencies.
(NCVS-521, Page 81)
14.
Six months ago, when you interviewed a sample household there were three household
members. During the current month, you discover that two of the three household
members moved out. You must create a replacement household and interview the
remaining household member.
FALSE
15.
If you encounter a reluctant respondent you can try to convince the respondent to
participate by mentioning that: (Mark the correct answers.)
__X__
43
(NCVS-521, Page 94)
Based on the results from this survey, we have found that over half of all
crimes go unreported to the police. Since this survey includes crimes that
_____
__X__
__X__
__X__
are both reported and unreported, data users can get a more complete
picture of crime in the United States from this survey.
I can just ask you if you have been a victim of a crime and if not then we’ll
be done.
By examining the differences between victims and non-victims, we can
try to determine why certain individuals become victims, while others do
not.
Whether you experienced a crime or not, you are helping the nation
understand crime and safety issues – your experience matters.
The survey results are used to update or create new programs focusing
on the people who are most likely to be victims of crime by making crime
prevention and control programs more effective.
(NCVS-521, Pages 7 and 8)
16.
It is important to ask the NCVS questions as worded so that all respondents hear the same
questions in the same order, ensuring the validity of the survey data.
TRUE
17.
If multiple types of crime happened in the same incident, a separate Crime Incident
Report will be completed for each type of crime reported.
FALSE
18.
(NCVS-521, Page 107)
Which of the following are procedures for writing the summary for a crime incident
report: (Mark all that apply.)
_____
__X__
__X__
__X__
44
(NCVS-521, Page 107)
Every eligible NCVS respondent will be asked screener questions on completed and
attempted thefts, attacks, unwanted sexual contacts, threats, and break-ins.
FALSE
19.
(NCVS-521, Pages 21 and 78)
Write the summary on your own.
Ask the respondent to summarize the incident and type what they tell
you.
Add more details to the initial summary provided by the respondent if
important details were left out by the respondent.
Avoid non-descriptive summaries like, “Same as the previous incident.”
Each summary needs to be able to stand-alone and provide enough
details to know what type of incident was reported.
_____
Type “Refused” if the respondent does not want to provide a summary.
(NCVS-521, Pages 116 and 117)
20.
A respondent returns home from work to find their package was stolen from the porch.
When checking the video from their doorbell camera, they see a young man grabbed it and
ran off. In this scenario the respondent is considered present because they saw the offender
commit the crime on the doorbell camera recording.
FALSE
(NCVS-550, Page B4-69)
This concludes our review of the pre-classroom training materials and the NCVS self-study final
review exercise. Are there any final questions about the material covered before we continue?
(Answer questions)
(Continue to the next chapter)
45
Chapter 4 – NCVS Concepts and Definitions
(Total approximate time: 40 minutes)
Instructor Preparation:
•
Make sure each trainee has a copy of:
▪ the NCVS-522.1 Classroom Workbook,
▪ the NCVS-550.1, NCVS At a Glance, and
▪ the NCVS-554 Information Card Booklet.
Objectives:
•
Familiarize trainees with survey concepts and definitions.
Materials Needed:
•
•
NCVS-523 FR Workbook
NCVS-550 Interviewing Manual for Field Representatives (electronic document
on laptop)
(Throughout this chapter when you see Q: and A: ask trainees the questions by name and
review the answers with them. Discuss if needed to ensure the concept is clear.)
(Before you begin, ask trainees to open and minimize the electronic version of the NCVS-550
Interviewing Manual for Field Representatives. Trainees are going to need to reference it
several times in this chapter.)
Before you have the opportunity to access and use the NCVS automated survey instrument, let’s
first review and discuss in more detail some survey concepts and definitions that were covered
in the self-study, as well as other concepts you should be familiar with. Understanding these
concepts, as well as others we will cover while completing the practice exercises, is critical for
the collection of accurate data and for the proper crime classification of reported incidents.
Let’s begin with an explanation of sample units. Sample units are addresses selected for the NCVS
and are of two types, housing units and other units. A housing unit consists of separate living
quarters in which the occupants live separately from any other individuals in the building and
have direct access from outside the building or through a common hall or lobby. Examples of a
housing unit include a house, an apartment, a mobile home or trailer, or group of rooms. (Pause)
“Other units” are units located in non-institutional Group Quarters, such as homes for the elderly,
college dormitories, and boarding houses where residents have their own room, groups of
rooms, or beds. These residents also have access to some common facilities, such as a dining hall,
lobby, living room, or recreational areas.
46
After classifying a sample unit’s type, you will determine if the living quarters is presently being
used as student housing by a college or university. For a sample address to be considered student
housing, payment for housing must be made directly to a college or university.
Q:
Let’s say you are at a sample address, and you are told that a room is rented out to college
students. The student pays rent to the household respondent. Would that unit be
considered student housing?
A:
No, because the student pays rent to the household respondent and not directly to a
college or university.
Thank you.
Another important concept is public housing. Public housing is rental housing provided to eligible
low-income families, the elderly, and persons with disabilities. Public housing comes in all sizes
and types, from scattered single-family houses to high-rise apartments. For the NCVS, the sample
address is considered public housing ONLY if it is located in a building owned by a public housing
authority that is federally funded. Housing funded at the state and local levels is not considered
public housing for the NCVS.
A sample unit represents hundreds of other similar units. Therefore, if you omit or obtain
incorrect information about one sample unit, the error is multiplied hundreds of times.
Are there any questions?
(Answer questions)
Now let’s review who can serve as the household respondent and the household reference
person. The household respondent is a household member who must be at least 18 years of age
and knowledgeable about the household. This household member will answer the household
characteristic and household screener questions and MUST be interviewed BEFORE interviewing
any other household member. You must complete at least a partial NCVS interview with the
household respondent so that the household is a sufficient partial interview. If you can’t obtain
a partial interview with the household respondent, you must classify the whole household as a
Type A Noninterview. You will do a practice Type A Noninterview later in this training.
We will now toggle from the instrument to the NCVS-550 Interviewing Manual for Field
Representatives on your laptop. To do this, press Alt + Tab. Once in the manual, press Ctrl + F to
bring up the “Find text” search bar to be able to search the document. Now type “Household and
Individual Respondents” in the “Find” bar and read the “Definition” and “Who Qualifies to be a
Household Respondent” In Part C of your NCVS-550 FR Manual. The reading ends when you’ve
reached the Subheading “Changing Household Respondents During an Interview”.
47
(Allow time)
Q:
If you visit a sample address for the first enumeration period and discover that the only
household member home at that time is a 16-year-old son of the homeowner, could you
interview the son as the household respondent?
A:
No. The son must be at least 18 years of age.
Thank you.
If you visited a sample household in which the household members are a husband, his wife, and
their 18-year-old daughter and all members are available, it is better to interview either the
husband or wife as the household respondent, rather than the 18-year-old daughter. This is
because the parents are more likely to be knowledgeable about household information:
birthdates, education levels, household income, and so on.
Now let's talk about the reference person. The reference person must be a responsible adult
household member who is at least 18 years of age, and is also one of the persons who owns,
rents, or occupies rent free the sample unit. Also, the reference person will be the first person
you list as you build a new household roster. Now type “Topic 4. Reference Person” in the “Find”
bar and read the “Definition” and the “Special Situations” you may encounter when identifying
an eligible reference person. The reading ends when you’ve reached the Subheading “Changing
the Reference Person”.
(Allow time)
Q:
Can the reference person in a sample household also be the household respondent?
A:
Yes, but the reference person does not have to be the household respondent.
Thank you.
The purpose of the reference person is to establish the relationship of all household members to
one person who is likely to stay in the household. Are there any questions about who is eligible
to be a household respondent and the reference person?
(Answer questions)
Let’s discuss household membership and usual place of residence. For a person to be considered
a member of a sample household, he or she must be:
•
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Using the sample address as his or her usual place of residence at the time of the current
interview even if the person is temporarily absent at the time of interview,
OR
•
Staying temporarily at the sample address AND doesn’t have a usual place of residence
elsewhere.
Usual place of residence is a specific living quarters, whether a housing unit or a non-institutional
group quarters unit, where a person lives and sleeps the greater part of the time and is free to
return to at any time. Now type “Topic 4. Reference Person” in the “Find” bar and read the
“Definition” and “Determining Usual Place of Residence”. For this exercise, the reading ends
when you’ve reached the Subheading “Foreign Citizens Temporarily Staying in the United States”.
Now we’ll answer some questions about usual place of residence.
Q1:
Paul Moe is staying in the sample unit, but is looking for another place to live. He has no
other residence. Is Paul a household member?
A:
Yes, because Paul does not have any other usual place of residence.
Q2:
Janet Voe is a paid housekeeper who lives in the sample unit. Is Janet a household
member?
A:
Yes, because the sample unit is her usual place of residence.
Q3:
When you interview the Zoe household, Mr. Zoe tells you that his daughter Emily is away
at college. Is Emily a household member?
A:
No, because Emily is residing away from the family residence while attending school. Her
school residence is considered her usual place of residence.
Q4:
When you contact the Coe household, Pamela Coe, the household respondent, tells you
that her husband, John, is serving with the Army and stationed overseas. Is John a
household member?
A:
No, because he is stationed in a different locality than the sample address.
Q5:
If you list someone as living and staying at the sample unit as of the night before the
interview and then at HSEMEMURE when you ask “Does have a usual place of residence
elsewhere?” you determine that the person usually lives somewhere else, what answer
category do you enter in HSEMEMURE? (1) Yes or (2) No.
Hint: Refer to the NCVS-550 Interviewing Manual for FRs
on your laptop for more information on HSEMEMURE.
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A:
Answer category 1, “Yes.”
When you enter answer category 1, “Yes” in HSEMEMURE for a person, that person is NOT
considered a household member and you do not complete an NCVS interview for that person.
Are there any questions?
(Answer questions)
Each NCVS case assigned to you starts with a sample address. You generally will interview the
residents at that address for seven enumeration periods, even if the usual residents change
during that time period. If all members of a household move out of the sample address, the new
household is considered a replacement household. Replacement households are treated like
incoming or first time in sample households in that you must interview the household respondent
in person, along with any remaining household members who are eligible for interview and
available at the time of your visit. However, the interview period or enumeration period for the
sample address does not change. For example, if a unit is in sample for its third enumeration and
you discover a replacement household at the sample unit, the interview period for the
replacement household remains at three and does not revert to one. (Pause)
Q.
Suppose last enumeration three brothers, Michael, John, and Pat Coe lived at the sample
unit. When you contact the household during the current interview period, you discover
that John and Pat moved out of the household and Michael’s new wife, Sarah, has moved
in. Is this household considered a replacement household, ___________?
A.
No, because not all members of the household moved out.
Q.
Now suppose that during the last enumeration, you interviewed the household at a
sample address. This enumeration period, you return to the sample address to find that
the household you interviewed last time has moved away and the address is vacant. Is
this a replacement household?
A.
No, this is not considered a replacement household.
This is an error that is sometimes made. It is only considered to be a replacement household if a
new household has moved into the sample address. In the scenario I just asked about; you would
code this address as a “Type B – vacant”.
Regardless of whether or not a sample unit is a replacement household, survey procedures
require that you conduct NCVS interviews for all household members 12 years of age or older by
self-response. However, you may encounter situations in which the household member is unable
to complete his or her interview for himself or herself. In some situations, a proxy interview is
allowed, so let’s talk about proxy interviews. Now type “Topic 6. Proxy Interview” in the “Find”
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bar and read the definition of a proxy interview. Also, read the subheadings “Acceptable Reasons
for Proxy Interviews” and “Proxy Interviews for Household Respondents”.
(Allow time)
If you must take a proxy interview for an acceptable reason, your first choice for a proxy
respondent is a household member who is at least 18 years old, very knowledgeable about the
proxy person, and who has already completed his or her own NCVS interview by self-response.
As you read in the manual, proxy interviews should be taken as a last resort since you may be
collecting incomplete or inaccurate information. A proxy respondent is more likely to omit an
incident or leave out some of the details about a reported incident.
Q:
Suppose Mrs. Voe refuses to let you interview her daughter, Mary, who is 15 years old.
Can you conduct a proxy interview for Mary with Mrs. Voe, ____________?
A:
No, a parent who does not allow you to speak to his or her child can only complete a proxy
interview for children who are 12 or 13 years old.
Q:
Suppose on September 8 you call the Coe household to conduct their NCVS interview.
Jennifer Coe tells you that her husband, Fred, is on an extended business trip and will not
return home until the following month. Can you conduct a proxy interview with Mrs. Coe
for Fred, ____________?
A:
Yes, since the household member is temporarily absent during the entire interview period
and will not return before closeout.
Now let’s discuss the crimes measured by the NCVS. Now type “Crimes Measured by the NCVS”
in the “Find” bar and read about this topic. The reading ends when you reach the subheading
“Classifying NCVS Crimes”.
(Allow time)
The NCVS collects information on crimes suffered by individuals and households, whether or not
those crimes were reported to law enforcement. These include crimes of rape, sexual assault,
aggravated and simple assault, purse snatching and pocket picking, household burglary, theft,
and motor vehicle theft. As you read, the NCVS does not measure homicide, kidnapping,
commercial crimes, such as burglaries of stores, or the so-called victimless crimes, such as
drunkenness, drug abuse, illegal gambling, con games, prostitution, and blackmail.
Crimes measured by the NCVS can be classified into two general types: crimes against persons
and crimes against households. Crimes against persons, which are referred to as personal crimes
and include rape, sexual assault, assault, purse snatching, and pocket picking, which involves
contact between the victim and offender. All of the measured crimes against households, which
51
are referred to as property crimes and include burglary, theft, and motor vehicle theft, which are
crimes that do not involve personal contact with an offender.
It is important to know that threats of rape, sexual assault, personal robbery, and assault made
against a respondent must be delivered verbally and face-to-face between the offender and the
respondent AND the threat must involve the potential for physical harm to the respondent.
Let's determine if the following examples are acceptable NCVS threats:
Q:
Nick sent an e-mail message to John warning him to stop seeing his ex- girlfriend or he
would beat him up the next time he saw him. Is this an acceptable threat for the NCVS,
_____________?
A:
No, since the threat was not verbal and not face-to-face.
Q:
Amy was driving home at night when a car pulled up behind her. The driver honked his
horn, flashed his headlights, and then passed her at a high rate of speed. When passing
her, Amy noticed that the driver made an obscene gesture at her. Amy said that she felt
threatened. Is this an acceptable threat for the NCVS, ____________?
A:
No, because the other driver did not verbally threaten to physically harm Amy.
Q:
Eric was at an ATM when a man approached him and told him to hand over the money
he just withdrew or else he would shoot him. Is this an acceptable threat for the NCVS,
____________?
A:
Yes, because the threat was delivered verbally and face-to-face and involved the potential
for physical harm to the respondent.
Let's try one more.
Q:
James was outside in his yard when his neighbor Phil came over and warned James to
stop parking in his parking space or he would slash his tires the next time he was parked
in his reserved space. Is this an acceptable threat for the NCVS, _____________?
A:
No, because the threat, although verbal and face-to-face, did not involve the potential for
physical harm.
Thank you.
The most serious crime against households is burglary, which is the illegal or attempted illegal
entry of a structure. An example of burglary would be if a person actually broke into a house, or
if a person having no right to be there entered through an unlocked door.
52
Theft, the most prevalent property crime, includes completed or attempted theft of property or
cash without personal contact. Incidents involving theft of property from within the sample
household are classified as theft if the offender has a legal right to be in the house, such as a
maid, delivery person, or guest. If the offender has no legal right to be in the house, the incident
is classified as a burglary. Examples of theft are: theft of cash by a houseguest, theft of a garden
hose from the yard, theft of a briefcase or umbrella from a restaurant, or theft of a portable radio
from the beach.
Any crime involving personal contact is not a household crime.
Q:
What are personal crimes of violence?
A:
Crimes in which an offender attempted to attack or attacked a household member or
threatened a household member with physical harm, or robbed a household member by
force or threat of physical harm.
Thank you.
You also record all crimes to unrecognizable businesses, as these are included in the NCVS data.
Now type “Recognizable/Unrecognizable” in the “Find” bar and read the definitions for
recognizable and unrecognizable businesses. The reading ends after “Example 3”.
(Allow time)
Q:
If a respondent does sewing alterations in her house and she has a sign in her front yard
which reads: “Alterations - Same Day Service,” is this a recognizable or unrecognizable
business, __________________?
A:
A recognizable business.
Q:
One of your respondents prepares income tax forms in his basement and there is no sign
outside his house advertising his services. He only advertises his business in the local
newspaper. Do you consider his business recognizable or unrecognizable, ____ ________?
A:
Unrecognizable.
As mentioned earlier, all crimes to unrecognizable businesses, such as the theft of business
property, are included in the NCVS data. However, if a reported crime involves a recognizable
business, report only the personal items stolen or any personal threats of physical harm or
assaults that may occur to the respondent during a theft from a recognizable business. Do not
include any stolen items that belong to the recognizable business.
53
Q:
Let’s say that two thieves stole a sewing machine that belonged to a person’s recognizable
alterations business. Do you include the theft in the NCVS?
A:
No, because the stolen item belonged to a recognizable business.
Q:
If a respondent uses a computer to prepare income tax forms in her unrecognizable
business and her business computer was stolen, do you include the theft when
completing a Crime Incident Report?
A:
Yes, because the stolen computer belonged to an unrecognizable business.
Q:
If a shopkeeper’s wallet was stolen during the robbery of his small business, do you
include the theft of the shopkeeper’s wallet?
A:
Yes, because we want to include thefts of personal items, regardless of whether the
personal theft took place at a recognizable or unrecognizable business.
Q:
While conducting an interview, a respondent says that her recognizable business, which
is located in a downtown store, was burglarized and she was attacked during the burglary.
Do you record this incident? Why or why not?
A:
Yes, because the household member was attacked during the burglary.
In this last situation, if any personal property or cash was stolen from the store owner, you record
the stolen property and cash because it belongs to the respondent, and NOT to the recognizable
business. If the respondent was attacked and only business property was stolen, record
information on the attack, but exclude the theft of the business property from the crime incident
report.
Are there any questions?
(Answer questions)
Sometimes respondents are unable to describe separately the details of each reported incident
when they are similar. Six or more similar but separate events, which the respondent is unable
to describe separately in detail to you, are called a series of crimes.
Now type “Series of Crimes” in the “Find” bar and read the definition for series of crimes.
(Allow time)
Q:
54
Nicole reported that money was stolen from her desk at work on five different occasions.
All incidents occurred during her 6-month reference period. Nicole never found out who
stole the money and each time the circumstances were so similar that she cannot
differentiate one incident from the other. Do these incidents qualify as a series of crimes,
__________?
A:
No. The respondent reported fewer than six similar incidents so it cannot be a series.
Are there any questions?
(Answer questions)
Finally, let's review the NCVS reference period. Now type “Topic 2. Refence Period” in the “Find”
bar and read the definition of a “reference period.”
(Allow time)
Sometimes you will encounter a reported incident that occurred before the reference period
start date. If you discover at one of the INCDATE or ANCHORDATE screens that the incident
occurred before the reference period start date, the incident is considered out-of-scope and the
instrument will not prompt you to collect any more information about that incident. If the
incident occurred on the day of interview, collect the incident information as usual.
Are there any questions?
(Answer questions)
(Continue to the next chapter)
55
Chapter 5 – NCVS Practice Interviews
(Total approximate time for all practice exercises: 9 hours, 50 minutes)
Instructor Preparation:
•
•
•
•
If available, set up projection device.
Make sure all trainees are logged into their laptops and using AC power. (Make
sure all trainees have access to electrical outlets to plug in their laptop
computers. If necessary, help trainees use extension cords or adaptors to connect
to outlets in the training room.)
Make sure trainees have a copy of the materials needed listed below.
Make sure you have keyed the self-study practice exercise prior to starting
Practice Exercise 7.
Objective:
•
•
Familiarize trainees with the survey questions and their intent.
Provide trainees with practice using the NCVS instrument and the instrument
function keys.
Materials Needed:
Trainee • Laptop computer
• Function key template
• Form 11-38, Request for Appointment
• Form 11-38A, Request for Appointment
• NCVS-523 FR Training Workbook
• NCVS-572(L) Introductory Letter
• NCVS-110 Factsheet
Trainer • Same as trainee materials
• Projection device
Before we get into the practice interviews, I want to talk about conducting the NCVS interviews
in your assignment. As we’ve mentioned, for first time in sample households, and occasionally
for other cases, you’ll visit the household in person. For NCVS pe rsonal interviews, interview
respondents in private, out of the hearing range of others whenever possible. Research has
shown that we get more complete and accurate data when we interview away from other
household members.
56
In a survey like the NCVS, which can cover some sensitive topics, if a respondent is interviewed
in front of other people, they may not be fully truthful about their victimization experiences. Try
to arrange private interviews for the NCVS. If household me mbers sit down together for an
interview, tell them that you wish to interview separately to ensure the confidentiality of the
respondent’s answers, and to ensure that we get the most complete and quality data. ONLY
continue to interview with others present if the respondents refuse to be interviewed privately
or a private interview is not possible (for example, in a small space like a studio apartment). Even
in front of others, you still must conduct each interview at a conversational pace, and ask each
respondent all the screen questions in their entirety. Are there any questions?
(Answer questions)
Another thing I want to emphasize is that you must ask all the screener questions in their entirety
at a conversational pace. Do not change the wording or paraphrase any questions, and do not
omit any part of a question. It’s important to ask all the questions and ask them as they are
worded because they have been specifically designed to jog respondents’ memories and help
them recall incidents that they may have forgotten. The screener questions have been developed
and refined since the beginning of the NCVS. You must ask all the screener questions as worded,
wait for the answers, and enter those answers completely and accurately. If a respondent has
forgotten an incident and you do not ask the screener question or cue that may help them
remember it, we run the risk of not collecting that incident. These omissions and missed incidents
can result in the crime rates we calculate being erroneously low, and in survey results being
biased.
Because being the victim of a crime is an unpleasant experience, people may repress those
memories, or the memory of the incident may decay so much that the respondent has trouble
recalling the crime with accuracy. Also, for some respondents, crimes may be part of their
everyday life and completely unremarkable to them until you, the interviewer, ask that screener
question which sparks their memory or recall. People who live in environments in which these
incidents commonly happen either forget them or think they are not important enough to
mention.
Research has also shown that context is an important factor in people’s ability to remember
events. For example, a respondent may not recall a crime that happened at school when you ask
the screener question about theft, but may remember it when you ask the screener question
that focuses on the location of possible victimizations. As we’ll discuss, these shifts in the focus
of the screener questions and what may appear to be redundancies are a crucial part of the crime
screener, to help respondents recall events they have experienced.
It is of the utmost importance that each respondent hears exactly the same questions in exactly
the same way as every other survey respondent. Standardizing the way in which each FR asks the
57
questions to thousands of respondents each month to ensure that the data is collected
consistently across the country. This helps us avoid bias and makes survey results more accurate.
We know that respondents and interviewers alike sometimes get impatient during these
questions. If it becomes necessary, ask politely for the respondent to bear with you while you go
through them, as you are required to read them as worded. Take your time and allow the
questions to do the job for which they were intended – helping the respondent recall and record
any crime incidents they may have experienced. We can’t stress enough how important it is to
ask all the screener questions, and ask them fully and completely, exactly as worded.
Are there any questions about why it’s important to go through all the questions in the screening
portion of the instrument?
(Answer questions)
Now we’ll turn our attention to the pacing of the NCVS interview. Remember this key point about
pacing the NCVS interview: DO NOT RUSH to complete an interview under any circumstances.
Rushing through the survey questions increases the possibility that the respondent will miss
important parts of the question, misinterpret questions, and then give you an answer that is
incomplete or inaccurate. Maintain a calm, unhurried manner and ask the questions clearly in an
objective, deliberate way. This will help keep the respondent’s attention.
When respondents sense that you are rushing through an interview, they may withhold
information, thinking that it would take too long to explain the crime incident. Talking too fast
may give the impression that you think the questions are either unimportant or sensitive in
nature. By speaking in a confident voice and at a moderate pace, respondents are more likely to
stay relaxed and responsive. Are there any questions about pacing?
(Answer questions)
You learned in the self-study about the different parts of the NCVS CAPI instrument and the
function keys that are used in this instrument. You also practiced using the instrument by
completing a practice interview. In this section of the classroom training, you will have the
opportunity to go through several additional practice exercises to become more familiar with
using the NCVS automated instrument. You will practice re-entering a case to complete an
interview, conducting a proxy interview, choosing a new household respondent, changing the
reference person, building a household roster, classifying a sample unit as a noninterview,
classifying an eligible NCVS respondent as a Type Z noninterview, unduplicating incidents, and
quitting a case before proceeding with the interview.
Remember this training instrument may not match the production instrument exactly; however,
it will teach you what you need to know to successfully navigate the instrument.
58
During the practice exercises, you will also have the opportunity to use some of the function keys
that are available in the CAPI instrument. To get an idea of the variety of functions you can use
in the instrument, pull out the function key template and look at the keys available to you for use
in the NCVS instrument. You can also see a copy of the function keys in your NCVS-521 Self-Study,
starting on page 86.
(Allow time)
Each function key or combination of keys allows you to perform specific tasks while working in
the NCVS instrument. Many of these operations were discussed in the self -study you completed.
You will have the opportunity to practice using some of these function keys as you go through
the practice interview exercises.
Now we will begin the practice exercises. If you get off track or get stuck on a particular question,
let me know right away so that you don’t fall behind. I will interrupt the interviews often to
provide an explanation about the intent or the meaning behind a question.
Also, DO NOT re-enter or reset your training cases at the end of the day, because that will delete
all information entered during training. Finally, as we go through each practice exercise do not
jump ahead of the class. That may cause delays for you and the rest of the trainees.
59
Practice Exercise 1 – Build a Household Roster (New Case)
Control Number – 02880082J23000102
For the rest of the classroom training, you will have the opportunity to go through several
practice exercises to become more familiar with using the NCVS instrument. Remember this
training instrument may not match the production instrument exactly; however, it will teach you
what you need to know to successfully navigate the instrument. During these exercises I will,
from time-to-time, interrupt to further explain a concept or clarify parts of the instrument.
Before we begin the practice exercises, let’s review how to correct answers to questions if you
make a mistake. If you are in the middle of an interview and get off track by entering the wrong
answer for a question, press the left or up arrow key in the lower right corner of your keyboard.
This step takes you to the previous question so you can change the answer. If you must go back
several questions, keep pressing the left or up arrow key until you get to the question where you
need to change the answer. (Pause.) To return to the next unanswered question in the
instrument path, you can press the End key. The End key is particularly important to use when
you re-enter a case that was a partial interview for a respondent.
Now we will begin the practice exercises. If you get off track or get stuck on a particular question,
let me know right away so that you don’t fall behind.
(For in person trainings:)
Raise your hand so we can make sure everyone is following along and at the correct screen.
(For virtual trainings:)
Mention it in the chat so we can make sure everyone is following along and at the correct screen.
(Answer questions.)
Now let’s prepare for Practice Exercise 1 by opening MCM. Now watch my screen as I open MCM,
filter the results to show only the cases we’ll be using for this training, and highlight the first case
we’ll be working with.
(Open MCM, filter for the training cases by typing in 202501CT,
and highlight the case with 502 Stuart St.)
Now let’s try it together. First, select the MCM Training Icon to access your training cases.
(Pause.)
In order to search for the correct cases, check to make sure the Assignment Period column is
displayed. Take a moment now to ensure that all six of your NCVS training cases in Assignment
Period 202501CT appear. If your cases are not there, try exiting and re-opening MCM.
60
(If an FR cannot locate the NCVS training cases, they may need to retransmit to pick up the
training cases.)
(Make sure all trainees are ready and answer questions.)
The first practice exercise covers building a two-person household roster for an incoming case.
Make sure the case 502 Stuart St is highlighted in Assignment Period 202501CT. This is the case
we want to interview, so launch the case to access the NCVS CAPI instrument. Remember you
can launch the case from MCM on either the Home page or the Cases page by using the
touchscreen and long press on a case and then select “Work” from the Context Menu, (Pause) or
you can use your mouse pad and right click on a case and select “Work” from the Context Menu.
(Pause) You can also click on the “Work” button in the header box when you are on the Case
Details page for a selected case. Now use one of those methods to launch the case at 502 Stuart
St.
(Allow time)
You will see a screen that reads “This is a training case.” Enter 1 to continue.
Before we start with the interview, let’s look at the tabs available in the instrument. At any point
in time, you will be able to see the composition of this household by selecting the HH Roster tab
or pressing the Shift+F1 keys. Use one of these two methods now to view the household roster
for this case. Notice the roster is blank since we have not built the roster. We have also
implemented a Contact tab to record contact information for the household. This will be on path
in the normal course of the interview, but if a respondent ever needs to break off, you can access
the tab to record or update the contact information for any household member. The Contact tab
is visible after confirming or updating the mailing address, so it will appear later on in this
exercise. You might remember reviewing this tab in the Self-Study Practice Interview 2.
Now select the Main tab. We will now go through a practice interview together. You will key
entries into the instrument on your CAPI laptop, and I’ll display my screen so you can follow along
to make sure you are on the correct screens during each practice exercise. I will call on trainees
to take turns being the FR and I will be the respondent. During the exercises I will be explaining
questions or answer categories or concepts as they come up during the interview in between
some of the interview questions.
At the DATECHANGE screen enter January 1, 2025 to simulate interviewing in January. You can
access the calendar at this screen by selecting the down arrow to the right of the date. This screen
helps ensure the correct questions are on path for the trainings. It will not appear in the
instrument when you are conducting interviews with respondents. Please keep in mind that
61
reference period dates and incident date categories you see in the instrument may not align
exactly with the ones in the scenarios for this training. This is because the training is being
conducted over the course of the year.
DATECHANGE
(Enter 01/01/2025)
Similarly, the CLOSEOUTCHANGE screen only appears in the training instrument. It will not
appear in the production instrument you use to interview respondents. For this exercise the
CLOSEOUTCHANGE screen reads January 31, 2025, press the enter key to accept that date.
CLOSEOUTCHANGE
(Press Enter)
The START screen is the first NCVS instrument screen that you see when you enter a case. Look
at the information in blue text displayed in the Info Pane of the START screen. Remember, any
time you see blue text in the Info Pane, it is an instruction for you to read the text to yourself and
not to the respondent.
This screen provides you with the survey title, the case status, incoming/continuing status,
interview number, confirmed refusal status, and household address.
Notice that the “Case Status” indicator, which measures the progress of the case throughout the
interview process, identifies this household as a “New Case.” This means that this is your first
attempt to interview the household for the current interview period.
Now look at the “Interview Number.” For this case, the interview number is 1. This tells you that
this case is in sample for its first NCVS interview. (Pause) Since the interview number is “1,” the
Incoming/Continuing status field displays the word “incoming.” When the interview period is two
through seven, this field usually displays the word “continuing.” For a replacement household,
regardless of the interview period, this field displays the word “incoming.”
The Confirmed Refusal field identifies a situation where a respondent adamantly refused to be
interviewed and demanded that he/she not be contacted again. When a case is a confirmed
refusal, the words “Confirmed Refusal” are displayed. If it is not a confirmed refusal, “No” is
displayed.
After reviewing the information at START, select the appropriate interview mode. For interviews
you conduct by telephone, select answer category (1). For personal interviews, select answer
category (2). (Pause)
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To code a case as a Type A, B, or C noninterview, select answer category (3). Selecting answer
category (3) at START takes you to another item that collects additional information about the
noninterview, such as the reason for the noninterview. (Pause)
Enter answer category (4) for cases that you are ready to transmit. These are cases in which the
interview is complete with at least the household respondent, but there are other household
members whose interview you were unable to complete and you have exhausted all attempts to
interview these individuals. Before you can transmit these cases to Headquarters, you must code
each noninterview person as a Type Z noninterview. Selecting answer category (4) at START takes
you to another screen that collects the line number of each Type Z noninterview person and the
reason for their noninterview. (Pause)
Enter answer category (5) if you want to quit the case, for example, if you decide that you don’t
want to interview the case at this time.
(Allow time)
We need to indicate the case’s type of interview or interview mode. (Pause) As we want to
proceed and interview this case, we need to identify the type of interview we are conducting,
that is, telephone or personal. Since this is a first time in sample case, your initial contact with
the household respondent must be a personal interview.
Before we continue with the interview, I want to mention that there are two ways of recording a
response. One way is by using your mouse pad and clicking on the radio button or square box
preceding the answer category to be selected. The second way is by pressing the number on your
keyboard that corresponds to the answer category to be selected. Press the number 2 key on
your keyboard but do not press the Enter key just yet. (Pause) Notice that the radio button next
to the answer category is filled and a “2” appears in the white answer field box in the Form Pane.
(Pause) Does everyone see that?
(Help trainees who are having difficulty)
Now press Enter. This takes you to the GENINTRO screen. This screen prompts you to introduce
yourself and displays the household address. (Pause) Notice that you are instructed to ask to
speak to a potential household respondent since there is no roster.
At the GENINTRO screen, introduce yourself and show your Official Census Bureau identification
badge.
GENINTRO
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FR:
Hello. I’m YOUR NAME from the U.S. Census Bureau. Here is
my identification.
I’m looking for someone who is 18 or older, lives at this address
and is knowledgeable about the household.
Is that person available?
R:
Yes, that would be me.
(Enter 1, Yes)
At the next screen, GETLETTER, you need to verify that the person you are speaking with is eligible
to be the household respondent, that is, someone who lives there, is at least 18 years old, and is
knowledgeable about the household. If the person you are speaking with is not an eligible
household respondent, you need to press F10 to breakoff the interview and return at a later date
to speak to an eligible household respondent. If at the GETLETTER screen, you are speaking to an
eligible household respondent, ask if the respondent received the introductory letter in the mail.
(Pause)
Hand the respondent a copy of the NCVS-572(L) letter if they did not receive an introductory
letter in the mail. Pull out a copy of the NCVS-572(L) introductory letter from your training
materials and take a look.
(Allow time)
The introductory letter complies with the provisions of the Privacy Act of 1974 that requires that
all Federal agencies provide specific facts to anyone from whom they plan to collect personal
information. These facts include the legal authority for collecting the information, the principal
purpose for collecting the information, the uses of the data collected, and the mandatory or
voluntary nature of the survey and any penalties. This letter also prepares the household for your
visit or telephone call. The National Processing Center (NPC) mails the NCVS-572(L) to a
household just before it comes into sample for the first enumeration period and before each
subsequent enumeration period. You will also have copies of the NCVS-572(L) introductory letter
as a hand-out; it can be used for any NCVS case for any enumeration period.
For telephone interviews, press the F1 function key and read to the respondent key points
contained within the letter.
You can also read this list of key points to replacement respondents. Press the F1 function key
now.
(Allow time)
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The key points to convey to the respondent are:
•
The National Crime Victimization Survey is conducted by the U.S. Census Bureau on behalf
of the U.S. Department of Justice. It asks people about their experiences as victims of
crime.
•
The survey is voluntary and their participation is appreciated. Their address was one of a
sample that was randomly selected for the survey to represent the entire population.
Their responses are important to ensure data accuracy and completeness, regardle ss of
whether or not the respondent or anyone in their household has experienced a crime.
•
Information collected in this survey is confidential by law. As an FR, you should NEVER
make survey information available to anyone except sworn Census Bureau employees
who have a work related need to know the information. By law, the Census Bureau can
only use survey information for statistical research.
•
Survey results provide an understanding of the experiences of victims and are used in
many ways. Citizens, legislators, policymakers, researchers, and others rely on this data
to gain a better picture of crime victimization in their efforts to assist victims.
•
Although the Census Bureau collects this information, it is not part of the U.S. Population
Census. The Census Bureau, with their resources and expertise, collects data on many
topics beyond the decennial census.
Now press the ALT + F4 keys to exit the Help screen.
Now let's proceed with the interview. During this exercise and in the other practice exercises
throughout this training, I will call on one or more of you to serve as the field representative. You
will ask the questions, and I will act as the respondent. At certain points, I will interrupt the
interview to provide further explanation about a question.
_______________, please continue the interview. As you enter a response, please tell us what
you enter at each screen as you go through the interview.
GETLETTER
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FR:
I'm here concerning the National Crime Victimization Survey. The
survey questions ask for information about people's perceptions
of community safety, their local police, and their experiences with
victimization and crime in the past six months. The results will be
used to help improve the way the government measures crime.
Did you receive our introductory letter in the mail?
R:
Yes.
(Enter 1, Yes)
VERADD
FR:
I have your address listed as...
502 Stuart St
Any Town, AL 99996
Is that your exact address?
R:
Yes, that’s right.
(Enter 1, Yes, exact address)
MAILINGSAME
FR:
Is your mailing address the same as your physical address?
R:
Yes, it is.
(Enter 1, Yes)
Throughout the instrument, you will encounter questions in which you can either ask or verify
the question. For such questions, if the respondent has indicated the answer earlier in the
interview or the response from the previous enumeration is provided, you can verify the answer
with the respondent without asking the question. Otherwise, you must ask the question as
worded. Also, for questions in which you are not instructed to ask or verify the question, you
must ask the question as worded.
You will also encounter some questions in which you are instructed to read the answer categories
out loud to the respondent. As you read the categories, always speak as clearly and distinctly as
possible and avoid rushing through the categories.
___________, please continue the interview.
Note that since this is an incoming case and you have not collected a roster yet, you will only ask
for a household phone number. The HHR’s personal phone number(s) and email will be collected
later in the interview.
CONTACTINFO
(Once the box prefills with 1, press Enter)
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HHPHONE
FR:
What is the best telephone number for the household?
R:
The best number is (991)555-1728
(Enter 9915551728 and press Enter)
CONTACTDONE
(Enter 1 to continue)
TENURE
FR:
Are your living quarters…
Owned or being bought by you or someone in the household?
Rented?
Occupied without payment of rent?
R:
I rent.
FR:
Are your living quarters presently used as student housing by a
college or university?
R:
No.
FR:
Is this building owned by a public housing authority?
R:
No.
(Enter 2, Rented)
STUDENTHOUSING
(Enter 2, No)
PUBLICHOUSING
(Enter 2, No)
INDIANTRESERVATIONHU
FR:
R:
(Enter 2, No)
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Are your living quarters located on an American Indian
Reservation or on American Indian Lands?
No.
Remember, if you are familiar with the area in which the sample address is located and know for
sure whether or not the living quarters is located on an American Indian Reservation or on
American Indian Lands, you can enter the appropriate answer category in this item without
asking the question. If there is any doubt in your mind, ask the question and then enter the
appropriate answer category that corresponds to the respondent’s answer.
The sample unit is not on an American Indian Reservation or on American Indian Lands so enter
answer category (2), “No” and press Enter. Now, to help you through the next couple of
questions, here is some additional information about the household. The unit is a single unit
apartment that has direct access.
ACCESS
FR:
Do you have direct access to your home, either from the outside
or through a common hall?
R:
Yes.
(Enter 1, Yes)
Enter answer category (1). Now look at the seven descriptions for type of housing unit.
(Allow time)
Q:
Which category do you select for this sample unit, _____________?
A:
Category 1, House, apartment flat.
(Enter answer category 1).
___________, please continue.
TYPEOFHOUSINGUNIT
(Enter 1, House, apartment, flat)
NUMBEROFUNITS
FR:
How many units are in this structure?
R:
Just the 1.
(Enter 1, 1)
GATEDRESTRESTRICTEDACCESS
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FR:
Is this unit in a building or community that requires a special entry
system such as entry codes, key cards, or security guard approval
to access?
R:
No.
(Enter 2, No)
(Interrupt and say)
Now you begin to build the household roster. You enter the first and last name of every person
who lives at the sample unit or who stayed at the sample address at least one night before the
interview. Turn to page 38 of your NCVS-523 Initial FR Training Workbook and read to yourself
who should be listed.
(Allow time)
For each person you list, you record the first name, press enter, and then enter the last name.
_____________, please continue.
HHROSTER_FNAME FR:
What are the names of all people living or staying here? Start with
the name of the person or one of the people who rents this home.
R:
That would be me and my husband. My name is Ashley Public.
FR:
Does Ashley Public usually live here?
R:
Yes.
(Enter Ashley)
HHROSTER_LNAME
(Enter Public)
SEX
(Enter 2, Female)
HHMEMBER
(Enter 1, Yes)
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(Interrupt and say)
Notice that the first person listed automatically becomes the reference person for the household.
Code 21, which is the 2-digit relationship code for the reference person, is automatically entered
in the Relation column for this person. Press Enter to continue. (Pause)
Continue collecting the names of all other people living or staying at the sample unit, until there
are no more people to add to the roster. If the respondent doesn’t automatically mention the
next person’s name, probe the household respondent to give you the names of all remaining
persons living or staying at the sample address. You can probe by asking, “Anyone else?” Repeat
this question, as necessary, until you are sure that the household roster is complete. Also, after
listing the first person, notice that the instrument automatically inserts the surname of the first
person in the last name field for each subsequent person. If the last name is correct for each
subsequent person, press Enter to proceed. Otherwise, change the entry to the appropriate
surname.
Finally, when there are no more people to add to the roster, enter 999 in the next blank
HHROSTER_FNAME name field and then press Enter to continue the interview.
____________, please continue.
HHROSTER_FNAME FR:
R:
Anyone else?
Brian Public.
(Enter Brian)
HHROSTER_LNAME
(Press Enter since the prefilled surname, Public, is correct)
SEX
(Enter 1, Male)
RELATIONSHIP
FR:
How is Brian Public related to Ashley Public?
(Interrupt and say)
An important skill you can use as an interviewer is the skill of active listening, which means using
the information the respondent has already provided. One way to practice active listening in the
70
next two questions is to verify the information without asking the full question, since the
respondent already mentioned it in a previous question. For example, instead of asking “How is
Brian Public related to Ashley Public?” here, you could ask “Brian is your husband, is that
correct?” to simply verify the answer. Using this active listening technique lets the respondent
know that you are paying attention and makes the interview more efficient.
_________, please continue.
R:
He’s my husband.
(Enter 1, Opposite-sex husband/wife/spouse)
(Interrupt and say)
The next question, HHMEMBER, determines whether the person listed qualifies as a household
member. Remember, for a person to be considered a member of a sample household, he/she
must be using the sample address as his/her usual place of residence at the time of the interview
or is staying temporarily at the sample unit at the time of the current interview AND doesn’t have
a usual place of residence elsewhere. (Pause) If you determine that a person is a not a member
of the household, you do not collect any additional information about the person.
_____________, please continue.
HHMEMBER
FR:
Does Brian Public usually live here?
R:
Yes.
(Enter 1, Yes)
HHROSTER_FNAME FR:
R:
Anyone else?
No.
HHROSTER_FNAME
(Enter 999 to exit the table)
HHLDCOVERAGE
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FR:
Have I missed anyone else who USUALLY lives here, including
people who are not related to you or people who are away
traveling?
R:
No.
(Interrupt and say)
The purpose of this question is to make sure that no one has been missed. It may sound
repetitive, but this question is important. Many respondents forget to mention babies, lodgers,
and visitors. When you ask this question, you are reminding the household respondent of anyone
he or she may have forgotten to mention.
(Enter 2, No)
At the next screen, PICK1STHHRESP, you need to pick a household respondent. You will see the
names of all the persons listed on the household roster who are members. Turn to page 39 of
your NCVS-523 Initial FR Training Workbook and read who qualifies as a household respondent.
(Allow time)
Enter the line number of the person with whom you are speaking, which is Ashley Public, since
earlier you asked to speak to someone in the household who was at least 18 years of age and
knowledgeable about the household, and that person was Ashley Public. Enter Ashley Public’s
line number, which is 1, at this screen (PICK1STHHRESP).
_____________, please continue.
PICK1STHHRESP
(Enter 1, Ashley Public)
BRTHDATEMO
FR:
In what month and year were you born?
R:
March 2000.
(Enter 3, March)
BRTHDATEYR
(Enter 2000)
(Interrupt and say)
Please note that the instrument calculates the respondent’s age. Each household member’s age
is calculated as of the last day of the month preceding the interview month.
72
VFYAGE
FR:
That would make you 24 years old. Is that correct?
R:
Yes.
(Trainees may read a different age than is displayed in this trainer guide depending on when
training is conducted. For purposes of this exercise, enter 1 “Yes” even if the age displayed in
the instrument is different.)
(Enter 1, Yes)
MARITAL
FR:
Are you now married, widowed, divorced, separated or have you
never been married?
(Interrupt and say)
In many instances, you will already know the answer to this item without asking because of the
names and relationships that you entered in the previous screens. Also, in subsequent interviews
this screen displays the person’s marital status as reported in the previous enumeration period.
If this is the case, you can verify with the respondent what their marital status is based on the
information at the top of the screen. Previously collected marital status is displayed after the text
“Last reported as.” The rest of the demographic questions have a similar display. If you don’t
know the person’s marital status, then ask the question as worded. For household members who
are 12 and 13 years of age, the instrument codes them automatically as “Never Married.” (Pause)
Since the respondent already said she and Brian were married, we can just verify that answer
here. An example of how to do that is to ask, “You said that you and Brian are married, right?”)
R:
That’s correct.
(Enter 1, Married)
(Interrupt and say)
After completing the marital status question, you ask the Armed Forces question for each
household member, male or female, who is between the ages of 18 and 65. Turn to page 40 of
your NCVS-521 Initial FR Training Workbook and read when to consider a household member as
“in the Armed Forces.” Then answer the question at the bottom of page 40 of your Workbook.
(Allow time)
Now let’s go over the workbook question and answer.
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Q:
Let’s say that a household member is in the U.S. Army Reserves and spends two weeks on
active duty in June of each year. If you are conducting an interview on June 7 and his wife
says that he is away on active duty with the Army Reserve, what do you enter in
ARMEDFORCES and why, __________?
A:
Enter 2 “No,” because the household member is only away for a short period of time on
active reserve training. Members of the reserve component of any branch of the Armed
Forces are only considered to be on active duty when they have been called to active duty
by military order and are currently on active duty for several months.
However, if the household member was called to active duty to serve in Iraq, for example, then
you enter 1, “Yes.”
__________, please continue the interview with the ARMEDFORCES question.
ARMEDFORCES
FR:
Are you now in the Armed Forces?
R:
No.
FR:
What is the highest level of school you completed or the highest
degree you received?
R:
I have my masters.
(Enter 2, No)
EDUCATIONATTAIN
(Enter 17, Master’s degree (e.g. MA, MS, Meng, MSW, MBA))
(Interrupt and say)
Notice the blue FR text that says, “Turn the laptop around and show the respondent the answer
categories.” For personal interviews, this instruction may also appear on other screens during
the interview. Always remember to turn your laptop around AFTER asking the question.
__________, please continue.
ATTENDINGSCHOOL FR:
Are you currently attending or enrolled either full-time or parttime in a college or university, trade, or vocational school?
(Interrupt and say)
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This item is used to find out if a household member is attending or enrolled in school either full
or part time at the time of the interview. Answer category (1), Regular school, includes both
public and private schools starting with kindergarten and continuing through elementary, middle,
and high school. If a household respondent answers “No” to this item for a household member,
select answer category (5), “None of the above schools.” Also, select answer category (5) if the
household member is attending a home school, a school devoted entirely to special education,
such as an alternative school, or the person is working on completing his or her GED.
R:
No.
(Enter 5, None of the above schools)
SP_ORIGIN
FR:
Are you Spanish, Hispanic, or Latino?
(Interrupt and say)
For this item, you can also display the list of groups, which distinguishes a person as being
Spanish, Hispanic or Latino by pressing the F1 function key. (Pause) Press F1 and look at the
categories listed.
(Allow time)
Now press the Alt + F4 keys to exit the Help screen. It is very important to know that Alt +F4 is
the way you escape from or exit the Help screens. Does everyone understand this?
In response to this question, Ashley Public says that she is Spanish, Hispanic, or Latino, so enter
1, Yes, and then press Enter.
(Enter 1, Yes)
__________, please continue.
RACE
FR:
Please choose one or more races that you consider yourself to be.
White
Black or African American
American Indian or Alaska Native
Asian
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
75
R:
White.
(Enter 1, White)
(Interrupt and say)
Notice that you can enter more than one race. Normally, you get straightforward answers when
asking the race question. However, if a household respondent should refuse to answer this
question and you cannot change his or her mind, press the Ctrl + R keys to record that the
respondent refused the question. Under no circumstances are you to mark race by observation,
probing, or asking a neighbor. Since the Census Bureau bases race on self -identification, you must
ask this race question for each household member even when it seems obvious. Let’s talk about
race for a moment. When we use the term race on a Census Bureau survey, we are asking
whether the person is “White”, “Black or African American”, “American Indian or Alaska Native”,
“Asian”, “Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander”. In the NCVS we ask for demographic
characteristics such as race to learn about crime among many detailed population groups (for
example, African Americans, Asians, etc.)
Race does not equal skin color. When you ask the race question, you are not asking about the
color of a person’s skin. You are looking for the racial group or groups with which that person
most closely identifies, or the race or races that person considers him/herself to be. For example,
a person whose physical features are White could consider herself Black because the only parent
who raised her was Black. In this case, if the person reports that she is Black, regardless of what
her skin color or physical features might be, you must record her as Black.
Race is the race or races that the person considers him/herself to be. However, a person may use
one or more of these categories to identify his/her race.
___________, please continue.
BRTHDATEMO
FR:
In what month and year was Brian Public born?
R:
May 1999.
FR:
That would make Brian Public 25 years old. Is that correct?
(Enter 5, May)
BRTHDATEYR
(Enter 1999)
VFYAGE
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R:
Yes.
(Trainees may read a different age than is displayed in this trainer guide depending on when
training is conducted. For purposes of this exercise, enter 1 “Yes” even if the age displayed in
the instrument is different.)
(Enter 1, Yes)
MARITAL
FR:
Is Brian Public now married, widowed, divorced, separated or has
he never been married?
(Interrupt and say)
Notice that this question includes the instruction: “Ask or verify” You only need to ask this
question if you don’t already know the answer.
R:
He’s married.
FR:
Is Brian Public now in the Armed Forces?
R:
No.
FR:
What is the highest level of school Brian Public completed or the
highest degree he received?
R:
He has a Bachelor’s degree.
(Enter 1, Married)
Please Continue.
ARMEDFORCES
(Enter 2, No)
EDUCATIONATTAIN
(Enter 16, Bachelor’s degree (e.g. BA, AB, BS))
ATTENDINGSCHOOL FR:
R:
77
Is Brian Public currently attending or enrolled either full-time or
part-time in a college or university, trade, or vocational school?
No.
(Enter 5, None of the above schools)
SP_ORIGIN
FR:
Is Brian Public Spanish, Hispanic, or Latino?
R:
No.
FR:
Please choose one or more races that Brian Public considers
himself to be.
(Enter 2, No)
RACE
White
Black or African American
American Indian or Alaska Native
Asian
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
R:
He’s White.
(Enter 1, White)
(Interrupt and say)
At the ROSTERREVIEW screen don’t press Enter just yet. At the ROSTERREVIEW screen you will
review the household roster to make sure everything is accurate. If something needs to change
you can start that here, otherwise if the roster information is correct, you will Enter 1 to
acknowledge the roster is correct. For this exercise, the roster is correct.
ROSTERREVIEW
(Enter 1, Yes)
This edit check is here to remind you that the roster will be locked once you move on to the next
screen. When the roster is locked, you are unable to go back to the roster to make updates, so
this edit check is used to ensure all updates have been made before proceeding with the
household respondent’s interview. For this exercise, since the roster is correct, we can suppress
this edit check by selecting Suppress or pressing the “S” key.
(Suppress)
78
This is the end of Practice Exercise 1. We will continue with this case for Practice Exercise 2. Are
there any questions about starting an interview with a case that hasn’t been interviewed before
or about building a roster in the instrument?
(Answer questions.)
79
Practice Exercise 2 – Completing Interview With the Household Respondent (HHR)
Control Number – 02880082J23000102
In Practice Exercise 2, we will cover a completed interview with the household respondent
without any reported crimes. Everyone should be at the TIMEATADDRESS screen.
(Choose someone in the class to be the FR and remind them to read out the answers
they are selecting so the class can follow along on their laptops.)
TIMEATADDRESS
FR:
Next are some questions just about you.
How long have you lived at this address?
R:
About 4 months.
(Enter 1, Less than 6 months)
HOMELESS
FR:
Have you been homeless or without a regular place to stay at any
time in the past 6 months, that is, since (date)?
R:
No.
(Enter 2, No)
(Interrupt and say)
For this next item, TIMESMOVED5YEARS, we want to know how many times the respondent has
moved in the last 5 years. For those respondents who move frequently, such as military personnel
moving from base to base, you may have problems getting them to remember exactly how many
times they have moved. In this case, probe to get their best estimate.
_________, please continue.
TIMESMOVED5YEARS
(Enter 1, 1)
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FR:
How many times have you moved in the past 5 years, that is, since
January 2020?
R:
Just once.
JOBLASTWEEK
FR:
In the past 7 days, did you have a job or work at a business? Do
not include volunteer work or work around the house.
R:
Yes.
(Enter 1, Yes)
SAMEJOB6MONTHS FR:
Have you worked at the same job for all of the past 6 months?
R:
No, I changed jobs when I moved here a few months ago.
FR:
AT ANY TIME in the past 6 months, have you been unemployed?
Unemployed means you were looking for and able to work but
you were not able to find employment.
R:
No.
FR:
Does anyone in this household operate a business from this
address?
R:
Yes.
(Enter 2, No)
UNEMPLOYED
(Enter 2, No)
BUSINESS
(Enter 1, Yes)
(Interrupt and say)
Since Ashley Public said that someone in the household operates a business from the sample
address, the next question is asked to determine if the business operated from the sample
address is considered recognizable or unrecognizable. Remember, to be considered recognizable
there must be a sign on the sample household’s property that is visible to the public from outside
the sample unit.
____________, please continue.
BUSINESSSIGN
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FR:
Is there a sign on the premises or some other indication to the
general public that a business is operated from this address?
R:
No
(Enter 2, No)
(Interrupt and say)
Since the business operated from the Public household is unrecognizable, remember any theft
from the unrecognizable business operated by a sample household member will be included in
the NCVS. (Pause)
Depending on what month you are interviewing in, the next section of questions will either be
the Police Ask-All questions (asked January through June) or the Community Measures questions
(asked July to December). These sets of questions were added so respondents can share their
opinions about their local community, regardless of their victimization status. Since we entered
January 1, 2025, at the DATECHANGE screen we will ask the Police Ask-All questions.
POL_CONTACTCRIME
FR:
Next are some questions about experiences you may have had
with the police in your area during the past 6 months, that is, since
(date). Please include experiences with police officers, sheriff's
deputies, state troopers, or school resource officers, but not with
guards or other security personnel who are not part of the police.
During the past 6 months, have you contacted the police in your
area to report a crime, disturbance, or suspicious activity?
R:
No.
(Enter 2, No)
POL_CONTACTNOCRIME
FR:
During the past 6 months, have you contacted the police in your
area to report something else, such as a traffic accident or medical
emergency?
R:
No.
FR:
During the past 6 months, that is, since (date) have you…
(Enter 2, No)
POL_MVSTOP
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Been stopped by the police when you were driving or when you
were a passenger in a motor vehicle?
R:
No.
FR:
Been stopped or approached by the police for some other reason?
R:
No.
(Enter 2, No)
POL_STOPPEDOTHER
(Enter 2, No)
POL_COMMUNITYWATCH
FR:
Been at a community meeting, neighborhood watch, or other
activities where the police took part?
R:
No.
FR:
The next questions ask for your views of the police in your area
even though you may not have had direct contact with them
recently. Please draw on everything you know about them and
give your best judgments when you respond to these questions.
How respectfully do you think the police in your area treat
people?
(Enter 2, No)
POL_RESPECT
R:
Very respectfully
Somewhat respectfully
Neither respectfully nor disrespectfully
Somewhat disrespectfully
Very disrespectfully
Somewhat respectfully.
(Enter 2, Somewhat respectfully)
POL_TIME
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FR:
In your opinion, how much time and attention do the police in
your area give to what people have to say?
R:
A great deal of time
A lot of time
A moderate amount of time
A little time
No time at all
I don’t know. I’m not aware of my neighbors’ interaction with
police.
(Press CTRL+D, for a blind don’t know and Press Enter)
POL_FAIRLY
FR:
In your opinion, how fairly do the police in your area treat people?
Very fairly
Somewhat fairly
Neither fairly nor unfairly
Somewhat unfairly
Very unfairly
R:
I don’t know.
(Press CTRL+D, for a blind don’t know, then press Enter)
POL_EFFECTIVE
FR:
How effective are the police at preventing crime in your area?
R:
Very effective
Somewhat effective
Neither effective nor ineffective
Somewhat ineffective
Very ineffective
Somewhat effective.
(Enter 2, Somewhat effective)
POL_TRUST
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FR:
How much do you trust the police in your area?
R:
Trust completely
Somewhat trust
Neither trust nor distrust
Somewhat distrust
Distrust completely
Somewhat trust.
(Enter 2, Somewhat trust)
POL_RATEPOLICE
FR:
Taking everything into account, how would you rate the job the
police in your area are doing?
A very good job
A somewhat good job
Neither a good nor a bad job
A somewhat bad job
A very bad job
R:
Somewhat good.
(Enter 2, A somewhat good job)
(Interrupt and say)
The next question is the start of the screener questions. These questions cover a wide variety of
situations and are designed to provide the respondent with specific examples of the types of
crime that the NCVS collects. The screener questions are structured to ask short probes, or
examples, with yes/no responses, rather than including multiple examples within one question.
This structure helps respondents recall incidents and creates a more conversational pace. These
screener items attempt to ensure that we collect ALL incidents of crime that occurred during
each household member’s six-month reference period.
Also, it is critical to report EACH different type of crime that is, theft/attempted theft, motor
vehicle theft, break-in, vandalism, attack/attempted attack/threatened attack, or unwanted
sexual contact in the correct screener questions, so the pathing in the Crime Incident Report only
asks questions relevant to the crime reported.
When conducting interviews, the instrument will fill in the correct 6-month reference period for
you. Turn to page 41 of your NCVS-523 Initial FR Training Workbook to read about how the
reference period is determined in different circumstances.
(Allow time.)
The screen VS_INTRO is the first item in which the respondent’s reference period is displayed.
For those respondents who were interviewed previously, and their last interview was no longer
than six months ago, the start date of the current reference period is the date of their previous
interview. For those respondents who were interviewed more than 6 months prior to the current
interview date, or were never interviewed before, the start date will be on the first day of the
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month 6 months prior to the current month of interview. (Pause) The reference period extends
up to the day before the current interview date. Also, although the reference period is
automatically filled, it is important to understand why you may see different reference periods
for different respondents.
Although the screener questions dealing with the household are asked only of the household
respondent, any household member could report a household crime, too.
Another thing I want to emphasize is that you must ask all the screener questions in their entirety
at a conversational pace. The instrument helps with this by asking for a yes/no response at each
screener cue. Do not change the wording or paraphrase any questions, and do not omit any part
of a question. It’s important to ask all the questions and ask them as they are worded because
they have been specifically designed to jog respondents’ memories and help them recall incidents
that they may have forgotten. If a respondent has forgotten an incident and you do not ask the
screener question or cue that may help them remember it, we run the risk of not collecting that
incident. These omissions and missed incidents can result in the crime rates we calculate bein g
erroneously low, and in the survey results being biased.
It is of the utmost importance that each respondent hears exactly the same questions in exactly
the same way as every other survey respondent. Standardizing the way in which each FR asks the
questions to thousands of respondents each month ensures that the data are collected
consistently across the country. This helps us avoid bias and makes survey results more accurate.
We know that respondents and interviewers alike sometimes get impatient during these
questions. If it becomes necessary, ask politely for the respondent to bear with you while you go
through them, as you are required to read them as worded. Take your time and allow the
questions to do the job for which they were intended – helping the respondent to recall any crime
incidents they may have experienced. These questions have been structured and worded to
collect more details that are critical for classifying the type of crime, resulting in a higher
proportion of incidents properly classifying as crimes. We can’t stress enough how important it
is to ask all the screener questions, and ask them fully and completely, exactly as worded. Do not
reword questions as this could affect the accuracy of the data.
Depending on when you are completing training, reference periods for practice interviews may
not be exactly 6-months.
_________, please continue the interview.
VS_INTRO
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FR:
For the next questions, please think about things that happened
to you since (date), no matter where they may have occurred,
including things that happened in the past 6 months but before
you moved to your current residence. The questions will cover
theft, break-ins, vandalism, physical attacks, and unwanted
sexual contact.
(Enter 1 to continue)
T_CARRY
FR:
The next questions ask about different things that might have
been stolen from you. This may have happened to you while you
were at home, work, or somewhere else.
In the past 6 months, did anyone…
Steal something that you carry, like a cell phone, money, a wallet,
purse, or backpack?
R:
No.
FR:
Steal something that you wear, like clothing, jewelry, or shoes?
R:
No.
FR:
Steal something in your home, like a TV, computer, tools, or guns?
R:
No.
FR:
Steal something from your porch, lawn, garage, or other part of
your property, such as a bicycle, garden hose, or lawn furniture?
R:
No.
FR:
Steal something out of a vehicle, such as a package or groceries?
R:
No.
(Enter 2, No)
T_WEAR
(Enter 2, No)
T_INHOME
(Enter 2, No)
T_ONPROPERTY
(Enter 2, No)
T_INVEHICLE
(Enter 2, No)
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Note that the question T_FROMCHILD is not on path in this interview because there are no
children on the roster.
T_ELSE
FR:
Steal anything else that belongs to you, including things that were
stolen from you at work? Do not include stolen vehicles.
R:
No.
FR:
Other than what you have already mentioned, in the past 6
months, did anyone TRY to steal anything that belongs to you, but
not actually steal it?
R:
No.
(Enter 2, No)
T_ATTEMPT
(Enter 2, No)
(Interrupt and say)
For this question, the respondent answers “No” so enter 2 to proceed to the next question,
MV_OWNVEHICLE, which is also asked only of the household respondent. Take a look at the
question. (Pause) This item asks whether anyone in the household owned any motor vehicles
during the 6-month reference period. In answering this question, the household respondent
should include all vehicles that were owned by household members at any time during the last 6
months, even if they no longer own the vehicle.
We will now toggle from the instrument to the NCVS-550 Interviewing Manual for Field
Representatives. To do this, press Alt + Tab keys. Once in the manual, press Ctrl + F to be able to
search the document. Now type “Ownership of Motor Vehicles” in the “Find” bar and read about
this topic.
(Allow time)
Q.
If a respondent sold one car during the reference period and bought a truck during the
same period, what do you enter in MV_OWNVEHICLE, _____________?
A.
Yes, since they owned two vehicles over the course of the reference period.
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Q.
If a respondent uses a minivan solely to carry equipment for his recognizable carpet
installation business, do you count this business vehicle in MV_OWNVEHICLE,
_______________?
A.
No, because the business is recognizable.
______________, please continue the interview.
MV_OWNVEHICLE
FR:
At any point in the past 6 months, have you or someone you live
with owned a car, van, truck, motorcycle, or other motor vehicle?
R:
Yes.
FR:
In the past 6 months, ,…
(Enter 1, Yes)
MV_THEFT
Did anyone steal a vehicle belonging to you or anyone you live
with or use it without permission?
R:
No.
FR:
Did anyone TRY to steal a vehicle but not actually steal it?
R:
No.
FR:
In the past 6 months…
(Enter 2, No)
MV_ATTEMPT
(Enter 2, No)
MVP_PARTS
Did anyone steal any vehicle parts such as a tire, car stereo, GPS,
hubcap, or battery from a vehicle?
R:
No.
FR:
Did anyone steal any gas from a vehicle?
(Enter 2, No)
MVP_GAS
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R:
No.
FR:
Did anyone TRY to steal vehicle parts or gas from a vehicle but not
actually do it?
R:
No.
(Enter 2, No)
MVP_ATTEMPT
(Enter 2, No)
(Interrupt and say)
The next three questions are only asked of the household respondent. These questions include
both break-ins and attempted break-ins of a household respondent’s home or lodging, and
second homes or vacation homes owned by the household respondent, as long as the homes
were not rented out to someone else at the time of the incident. We are also asking about
incidents in which the offender did not have the right to be in the household respondent’s hotel
or motel rooms, attached garages, or buildings on his or her property.
BI_HOME
FR:
The next few questions ask about break-ins. In the past 6 months,
did anyone…
Break in or try to break into your home by forcing a door or
window, pushing past someone, jimmying a lock, cutting a screen,
or coming through an open door or window?
R:
No.
FR:
Break in or try to break into your garage, shed, or storage room?
R:
No.
(Enter 2, No)
BI_OTHERPROP
(Enter 2, No)
BI_HOTELVACATION FR:
R:
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Break in or try to break into a hotel or motel room or vacation
home where you were staying?
No.
(Enter 2, No)
V_PROPERTY
FR:
Vandalism is when someone deliberately damages or destroys
something belonging to you. Examples are breaking windows,
slashing tires, or painting graffiti on walls. In the past 6 months,
has anyone vandalized your home, car, or something else that
belongs to you or someone else living here?
R:
No.
(Enter 2, No)
V_INJUREKILLANIMAL
FR:
In the past 6 months, did someone deliberately injure or kill an
animal, such as a pet or livestock, that belonged to you or
someone you live with?
R:
No.
FR:
The next few questions ask about any physical attacks against you
personally. These may have happened at your home or while you
were at work or away from home.
(Enter 2, No)
A_WITHWEAPON
In the past 6 months, did anyone attack or try to attack you…
With a weapon, such as a gun or knife?
R:
No.
FR:
With something else used as a weapon, like a baseball bat,
scissors, or a stick?
R:
No.
FR:
By throwing something at you, such as a rock or bottle?
(Enter 2, No)
A_OBJECT
(Enter 2, No)
A_THROW
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R:
No.
FR:
By hitting, slapping, grabbing, kicking, punching, or choking you?
R:
No.
FR:
In the past 6 months, did anyone attack or try to attack you or use
force against you in any other way? Please mention it even if you
are not certain it was a crime.
R:
No.
FR:
In the past 6 months, did anyone THREATEN to attack you, but not
actually do it?
R:
No.
FR:
People sometimes don't think of attacks by someone they know,
like a current or former spouse or partner, someone at work, a
friend, a family member, a neighbor, or any other person they've
met or known.
(Enter 2, No)
A_HITKICK
(Enter 2, No)
A_OTHER
(Enter 2, No)
A_THREAT
(Enter 2, No)
A_KNOWNOFF
In the past 6 months, has anyone you know used any kind of
physical force against you? Examples are if someone you know
choked you, slapped you, hit you, attacked you with a weapon, or
otherwise physically hurt you.
R:
No.
(Enter 2, No)
(Interrupt and say)
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Next is a series of questions in the victimization screener which asks about unwanted sexual
contact in the past 6 months. Asking these questions as worded is important because it makes it
clear what types of behaviors the NCVS collects data on. The survey sponsor has tested these
questions extensively and found that asking the questions in this way makes a big difference in
the types of incidents that are collected.
All adult and youth respondents are asked this series of questions, however there is a slightly
different version for younger youth (ages 12 to 15). The screener questions refer to “sexual body
parts” for respondents age 16 and older. For respondents who are ages 12 to 15, the screener
questions refer to “private parts.”
These screening questions are designed to include different types of unwanted sexual contact
that the respondent did not consent to and did not want to happen. We are leaving it up to the
respondent to interpret what these concepts mean. Do not provide def initions for them. We also
remind respondents that we are asking about situations that aren’t just done by strangers, but
might also have been done by someone they know well, or only casually know. We also want
respondents to understand that these types of things can happen to men as well as women. We
understand that these questions ask about sensitive behaviors, and we remind respondents at
the beginning of this screener series that all the responses they provide are confidential. If
respondents ask about the language, you can explain by stating something like, “It is important
that we ask the questions this way so that you are clear about what we mean.” If respondents
prefer not to answer a question, you should accept the refusal and move onto the next que stion.
You should continue to practice reading these questions aloud before your first interviews to
make sure you are comfortable saying these words and asking about these concepts. Research
shows that most respondents do not mind being asked these questions and appreciate that
reporting what has happened to them will be helpful for other victims.
Let’s continue with the next question.
SA_UNWANTEDCONTACT
FR:
The next questions are about any sexual contact in the past 6
months that YOU DID NOT CONSENT TO and that YOU DID NOT
WANT to happen. The information you provide is confidential.
Sexual contact includes touching of your sexual body parts, or any
type of sexual penetration with a body part or object. It also
includes making you touch or penetrate someone else. This could
have been done by someone you know well, someone you
93
casually know, or a stranger and can happen to both men and
women.
In the past 6 months…
Did anyone touch, grab, or kiss your sexual body parts against
your will - or TRY to do this?
R:
No.
FR:
Did anyone force you to have sexual contact by holding you down
with his or her body, pinning your arms, hitting or kicking you, or
using some other type of force - or TRY or THREATEN to do this?
R:
No.
(Enter 2, No)
SA_FORCE
(Enter 2, No)
SA_THREATENHURT FR:
R:
Did anyone threaten to physically hurt you or someone close to
you if you did not have sexual contact?
No.
(Enter 2, No)
SA_UNABLETOCONSENT
FR:
R:
Did anyone have sexual contact with you - or try to have sexual
contact with you - while you were passed out, unconscious,
asleep, or unable to consent because you were drunk or high?
No.
(Enter 2, No)
(Interrupt and say)
The purpose of this question is to accurately identify if a specific tactic was used by the offender
such as taking advantage of a situation. This question is not an evaluation of the respondent’s
behavior. (Pause)
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The next question is considered a “catch-all” question. This question gives the respondent
another opportunity to report things that are believed to be crimes and may or may not have
been reported to the police. Because this question is more general, it may encourage the
respondent to report some types of crimes that are not asked about elsewhere in the screen er
questions.
_____________, please continue the interview.
CA_OTHERCRIME
FR:
To make sure this survey has captured everything that has
happened to you, is there anything else that you might think of as
a crime that happened to you, personally, in the past 6 months,
that is, since (date) that you haven't mentioned? It could be
something you called the police about, or something you didn't
consider reporting to the police.
R:
No.
(Enter 2, No)
INC_REPORTS
(Interrupt and say)
This screen is on path after the screener questions have been completed and indicates the
number of incidents reported. In this case, the respondent has not reported any incidents, so we
see zero displayed. Everyone can now enter (1) and press enter.
(Enter 1 to continue)
Since the respondent didn’t report any crime incidents, the interview proceeds to the socio demographic questions. The socio-demographic questions contain the topics of disability,
citizenship, sexual orientation, gender identity, veteran status, and employment. These
questions are not always asked at every enumeration period. Part B, Chapter 3, Topic 5 provides
more information on these questions including why we ask them.
__________, please continue with the interview.
SOCIODEMO_INTRO FR:
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The next questions ask about you. Remember all answers to this
survey are confidential.
(Enter 1 to continue)
HEARING
FR:
Are you deaf or do you have serious difficulty hearing?
R:
No.
FR:
Are you blind or do you have serious difficulty seeing even when
wearing glasses?
R:
No.
(Enter 2, No)
VISION
(Enter 2, No)
LEARN_CONCENTRATE
FR:
Because of a physical, mental, or emotional condition do you have
serious difficulty:
Concentrating, remembering, or making decisions?
R:
No.
FR:
Walking or climbing stairs?
R:
No.
FR:
Dressing or bathing?
R:
No.
FR:
Because of a physical, mental, or emotional condition, do you
have difficulty doing errands alone such as visiting a doctor’s
office or shopping?
(Enter 2, No)
PHYSICAL_LIMIT
(Enter 2, No)
DRESS_BATH
(Enter 2, No)
LEAVING_HOME
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R:
No.
FR:
Are you a citizen of the United States? That is, were you born in
the United States, born in a U.S. territory, born of U.S. citizen
parents, or become a citizen of the U.S. through naturalization?
R:
Yes, I was born in the U.S.
(Enter 2, No)
CITIZENSHIP
(Enter 1, Yes, born in the United States)
(Interrupt and say)
The NCVS includes a question on sexual orientation. It is asked of respondents who fall into the
age thresholds and other criteria set by the sponsor. In addition, this question is only asked during
self-response interviews. This will never be asked during a proxy interview. Sexual orientation is
the direction of one’s romantic or sexual attraction to members of the same sex, opposite sex,
or both sexes. There are tremendous gaps in information about crime victimization as it relates
to lesbian, gay, and bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) persons. By collecting sexual orientation
data, researchers, policy makers, health providers, and advocates will be able to identify and
address crimes affecting the LGBT community.
A respondent may ask you why you are asking them questions about sexual orientation and
gender identity. If so, reference the FAQs tab and read the appropriate response. Definitions of
some terms are provided on the question screen. Do not mark this question by observation or
probing. Read the question exactly as worded.
__________, please continue with the interview.
ORIENTATION_FEMALE
FR:
Which of the following best represents how you think of yourself?
Lesbian or gay
Straight, that is, not lesbian or gay
Bisexual
Something else
I don’t know the answer
R:
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Straight.
(Enter 2, Straight, that is, not lesbian or gay)
(Interrupt and say)
The NCVS includes questions on gender identity. They are asked of respondents who fall into the
age thresholds and other criteria set by the sponsor. In addition, these questions are only asked
during self-response interviews. Gender identity is a person’s internal sense of gender, that is,
being male, female, or a blend of both. As stated in the sexual orientation question section of
this self-study, there are tremendous gaps in information about crime victimization as it relates
to LGBT persons. Do not mark this question by observation or probing. Read the question exactly
as worded.
__________, please continue with the interview.
GENID_BIRTH
FR:
What sex were you assigned at birth, on your original birth
certificate?
R:
Female.
FR:
Do you currently describe yourself as male, female, or
transgender?
R:
Female.
(Enter 2, Female)
GENID_DESCRIBE
(Enter 2, Female)
(Interrupt and say)
The veteran status questions are asked of all persons 18 years of age and older. After the first
interview, the veteran status questions are asked of those 18 to 39 years of age who previously
answered “Never served in the military,” “Don’t Know,” or “Refused.”
ACTIVEDUTY
FR:
Have you ever served on active duty in the U.S. Armed Forces,
Reserves, or National Guard?
R:
No, I haven’t.
(Enter 1, Never served in the military)
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LIVEWITHSPOUSE
FR:
Is your spouse living with you?
R:
Yes.
FR:
Earlier you said you had a job or worked at a business last week.
The next questions are about your current main job. Are you
employed by…
(Enter 1, Yes)
EMPLOYERTYPE
A private company, business, or individual for wages,
The Federal government,
A state, county, or local government,
Yourself (self-employed) in your own business, professional
practice, or farm, or,
A private not-for-profit, tax-exempt, or charitable organization?
R:
I’m a teacher, so I guess that is local government.
(Enter 3, A state, county, or local government)
TYPEBUSINESS_SP
FR:
What kind of business or industry is this? What do they make or
do?
R:
It’s a school.
FR:
Which of these categories best describes the business or
industry?
(Enter “school”)
BUSINESSSECTOR
(Interrupt and say)
Notice the FR instruction at this screen. Since this scenario is for a personal visit, the FR
instruction says to “turn the laptop around and show the respondent the answer categories.” If
this was a telephone interview, the FR instruction would say to “read categories until the
respondent says yes.”
R:
(Enter 16, Something else)
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Something Else.
OCCUPATION_SP
FR:
What kind of work were you doing at this job at the time of the
incident, that is, what was your occupation? For example: 4th
grade teacher, plumber, cashier, lawn care technician. ?
R:
I’m a 2nd grade teacher.
(Enter 2nd grade teacher)
JOBDESCRIPTION
FR:
What kind of work did you do, that is, what was your occupation
at the time of the incident? Which of these categories best
describes your occupation?
(Interrupt and say)
Notice, once again that this screen has the FR instruction turn the laptop around for the
respondent to read the answer categories.”
R:
Educational Instruction.
(Enter 5, Educational Instruction or Library Occupation (for example: teacher, professor,
librarian))
JOBEDUCATION
FR:
Were you employed as a…
Preschool, elementary, middle, or high school teacher
College, university, or technical school professor or teacher
Special education teacher
Another educational instruction or library occupation?
R:
Elementary school teacher.
(Enter 1, Preschool, elementary, middle, or high school teacher)
INTVDONE
(Enter 1 to continue)
HOUSEHOLDINCOME
FR:
100
Thinking about all of the people who lived in your household in
the past 12 months, was your TOTAL combined income less than
$40,000, or $40,000 or more? This includes money from jobs, net
income from business, farm or rent, pensions, dividends, interest,
Social Security payments, and any other money income received
by the people in this household who are 16 years of age or older.
R:
More than $40,000.
(Enter 2, $40,000 or more)
HHLDINCOMEMORE FR:
Was the total combined income in your household…
$40,000 to $49,999
$50,000 to $74,999
$75,000 to $99,999
$100,000 to $149,999
$150,000 to $199,999
$200,000 or more?
R:
I don’t want to give a more specific number to you.
(Press Ctrl+R, for a blind refusal)
PUBLICASSISTANCE
FR:
At any time during the past 12 months, did anyone who lives with
you receive any kind of welfare or public assistance from a state
or local welfare office – any food or housing benefits, welfare-towork assistance, emergency help, or anything like that?
R:
No.
(Enter 2, No)
WORRYABOUTEXPENCES
FR:
R:
How often do you worry that your total income, for everyone who
lives there, will not be enough to meet your expenses and bills?
I’ve worried only a couple times.
(Enter 4, Hardly ever)
(Interrupt and say)
101
At this point of the interview, if you are not interviewing the HHR, you will then collect that
household member’s contact information (personal phone numbers and email address). Since
this is the HHR, we have already collected this information and will not re-ask those questions,
but there are a few additional questions before the interview with the HHR is complete. These
questions record information about how the interview was conducted.
At RESPONDENTINTERVIEWLANG, record the language the respondent’s interview was
conducted in.
RESPONDENTINTERVIEWLANG
(Enter 1, English)
Next, at INTERVIEWTYPE you’ll record if this was a telephone or in-person interview. For this
exercise it was an in-person interview.
INTERVIEWTYPE
(Enter 2, In person)
__________, please continue with the interview.
INTERVIEWPLACE
FR:
Thank you for completing the National Crime Victimization
Survey.
Please give me a moment to fill in a few pieces of information
about today’s interview.
(Interrupt and say)
Notice the FR instruction on this screen tells you to answer this question without asking the
respondent. For this exercise we are going to say that we conducted the interview at the
respondent’s home, so enter 1, At home.
INTERVIEWPLACE
(Enter 1, At home)
INTERVIEWANYONEELSE
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Again, notice the FR instruction on this screen. Since this interview was a personal visit, you can
answer it without asking the respondent. Ashley Public was at home by herself during the
interview. Enter 2, No.
INTERVIEWANYONEELSE
(Enter 2, No)
__________, please continue with the interview
THANKYOU
FR:
Thank you for participating in this survey. Six months from now
we may be contacting you again. You've been very helpful.
FR:
In the future, how would you prefer to be contacted?
(Enter 1 to continue)
PERCONTACT
Personal visit
Phone Call
Text
Email
R:
Phone call or text is fine.
(Enter 2 and 3, phone call and text)
(Interrupt and say)
The instrument goes to NEXTPERSON to try to interview LN2. However, for this practice
interview, LN2 is not available.
At NEXTPERSON, you only read the names of the people whose interview status is “NEED SELF”
and ask to speak to them. Also, you will see “DONE-Int” (for done interview) under the interview
status column for persons(s) you already interviewed.
Q:
What is the name of the person you would ask to speak to?
A:
Brian Public.
Thank you.
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Ashley Public tells you that Brian Public is not available to be interviewed at this time. Therefore,
at the NEXTPERSON screen enter 31, “No other person available now.” (Pause)
NEXTPERSON
(Enter 31, No other person available now)
At REFCBBREAK enter 2, Callback, since Brian Public is not available at the time of your interview
with Ashley Public.
REFCBBREAK
(Enter 2, Callback (set appointment))
You must call back the household to complete Brian Public’s interview. You will set an
appointment to complete the interview in the next few screens.
____________, please continue.
APPTDATE
FR:
I would like to schedule a date to complete the interview. What
date would be best to call back?
R:
You can call back tomorrow.
(Enter Tomorrow’s Date in the format of MM/DD/YYYY or M/D/YYYY, then press Enter)
APPTTIME
FR:
What time would be best to call back on (filled with entered on
previous screen)?
R:
6:00 p.m.
(Enter 6:00PM, then press Enter)
(Interrupt and say)
In the next screen, APPT_NOTES, you are instructed to enter callback notes about the
appointment. Callback notes are optional, but can be a helpful way to document the best time
to reach a respondent. You are limited to 25 characters in this field, so you may use abbreviations
when entering the callback notes to save space. Enter the note, “Call back at 6pm tomorrow,”
and press Enter.
(Allow time)
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At the next screen, THANKCB, you thank Ashley Public and mention you’ll callback at the time
the respondent suggested. Then press 1 to continue at THANKCB.
You don’t need to make any changes to the contact information, so at the VERIFY screen enter
2. (Pause)
At the “Case Level Notes Editor,” enter notes about the personal visit interview you just
completed. Whenever you have to write text in which you refer to a respondent, such as the
screen questions or item summaries, you must always use the respondent’s line number and not
the respondent’s name. However, it is acceptable to use the respondent’s name when entering
text in the Notes Editor as well as any other pertinent information such as address location,
directions, and so on in the Case Level Notes. This is particularly important when you have
difficult, potential, and real Type A cases.
Enter a note that you completed Ashley Public’s interview and need to call back the household
tomorrow to complete Brian Public’s interview. When you are done entering this note, press the
F10 function key or click on the F10 icon on the toolbar to exit the “Notes Editor.”
(Allow time)
After you click on the F10 icon on the toolbar to exit the “Notes Editor”, pCHI will appear
automatically.
(Allow time)
Let’s go through the pCHI screens. After exiting the NCVS instrument, the pCHI automatically
appears. At the CTATEMPT screen, enter 1. Since this was a first time in sample case, we did a
personal visit to conduct the interview.
__________, please walk us through the entries for the next pCHI screens.
TIMEOFCT
(Enter 1, at time of contact attempt)
pCASECONTACT
(Enter 1, made contact with one or more eligible persons)
PCONTACTPER
(Enter 1, made contact with Ashley Public)
pCTTYPE
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(Enter 1, completed interview)
pRSPNDENT
(Enter 98, no concerns)
pSTRATEGS
(Enter 98, no strategies)
PCONTACTPER (LN 2)
(Enter 3, noncontact)
pNOCONTACT
(Enter 1, person not home)
pSTRATEGS
(Enter 2, scheduled appointment)
As a reminder, information about pCHI screens can be found in Part D, Chapter 2 in the NCVS550 Interviewing Manual for Field Representatives.
After entering the strategy used for the last eligible person, you exit the pCHI and then you go
back to Case Management.
(Allow time)
Notice that the letter “P” now appears in the “Status” column for this case. This tells you that you
have started or accessed the case but have not gotten an interview for one or more persons in
the household.
Go to the Case Details page for this case and click on the Assignment Overview button. Locate
the field labeled “Outcome Code” which is beneath the “Control Number” field.
_________, please read the outcome code and description for this case.
(TRAINEE: 204 - Sufficient partial – follow-up needed)
Thank you.
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This means that you have completed the household respondent’s interview but need to follow
up with the household to interview one or more other persons in the sample unit.
If the interview for the household respondent was incomplete, outcome code 202, “Accessed
instrument – insufficient partial” would have been displayed. We will discuss a few other
outcome codes later in training. This concludes this exercise. Are there any questions?
(Answer questions)
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Practice Exercise 3 – Identifying a Potential Replacement Household
During a Telephone Contact
Control Number – 02880093J21000504
In this exercise, we will cover what to do when you discover a replacement household during a
telephone interview. This can occur when a household has moved but doesn’t change their
telephone number. Make sure the case 116 Aphroditedr is highlighted in MCM and has
Assignment Period is 202501CT. This is the case we want to interview, so launch the case to
access the NCVS CAPI instrument by clicking on the “Work” button.
(Allow time)
You will see a screen that reads “This is a training case.” Enter 1 to continue .
At the DATECHANGE screen enter January 1, 2025 to simulate interviewing in January.
DATECHANGE
(Enter 01/01/2025)
For this exercise the CLOSEOUTCHANGE screen reads January 31, 2025, press the enter key to
accept that date.
CLOSEOUTCHANGE
(Press Enter)
This exercise will be a telephone contact, so enter 1 for a telephone interview at the START
screen.
START
(Enter 1, Telephone interview)
(Choose someone in the class to be the FR.)
DIAL
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FR:
Hello. This is YOUR NAME from the U.S. Census Bureau.
May I please speak with Michael Public?
R:
Yes, this is Michael.
(Enter 1, This is the correct person or correct person called to the phone)
VERADD_TELE
FR:
We are talking with members of your household age 12 or older
about their experiences with crime and safety.
Do you still live at...
116 Aphroditedr
ANY
TOWN,
?
R:
CA
99984-9997
No, not anymore, I actually moved from there several months back.
(Enter 2, No, moved (NOT same address))
(Interrupt and say)
This next question will help you gain knowledge about the household, and whether a personal
visit or additional phone calls may be needed to reach someone who may still live at the sample
address.
VERADDHH_TELE
FR:
Since that address rather than you personally was selected for
this survey, no interview is required of you at this time.
Do any of the following people still live at your previous address:
Alicia Public or Joe Public?
R:
No, we all moved.
FR:
Thank you for your past participation. We appreciate your time
and cooperation.
(Enter 2, No)
MOVED
(Enter 1 to continue)
(Interrupt and say)
Based on the answers respondents provide when you ask if all prior residents moved, you will
either call any additional phone numbers of the other people on the roster or make a personal
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visit for a potential replacement household. In this exercise, we will reenter the case as a personal
visit since the previous household respondent said all previous household members have moved.
At the VERIFYREPLACE screen enter 1 to continue and enter 2 at the VERIFY screen to exit the
case without making changes to the contact information.
At the “Case Level Notes Editor,” enter notes about the telephone contact and determining the
prior household has moved out.
Enter a note that you identified a potential replacement household and will need to conduct a
personal visit to determine if the sample address is occupied. When you are done entering this
note, press the F10 function key or click on the F10 icon on the toolbar to exit the “Notes Editor.”
(Allow time)
After you click on the F10 icon on the toolbar to exit the “Notes Editor”, pCHI will appear
automatically.
Now let’s go through the pCHI items.
CTATEMPT
(Enter 2, Telephone (outgoing))
TIMEOFCT
(Enter 1 since you are entering pCHI at the time of the contact attempt)
pCASECONTACT
(Enter 2, Made contact with only non-eligible persons)
NCTTEL
(Enter 6, spoke with ineligible person)
STRATEGS
(Enter 5, Called household)
Any questions about this exercise?
(Answer questions)
110
Practice Exercise 4 – Type B Noninterview
Control Number – 02880093J21000504
In this exercise you will practice coding a case as a Type B noninterview. Type B noninterviews
consist of sample households that could be vacant or occupied entirely by persons who have a
usual residence elsewhere. Although these cases are not eligible for interview during the current
interview month, they could become eligible at a later time. Unlike Type A noninterviews, Type
B noninterviews are unavoidable. (Pause)
In a previous exercise, when conducting a telephone interview with the household located at 116
Aphroditedr you found out that the residents at this sample unit moved away three months ago
but kept their telephone number. When you go to the sample address to conduct a personal
interview with members of the replacement household, you discover that the household is
vacant. According to survey procedures, when you are unable to interview a sample unit you
must contact a neighbor, apartment manager, or similar person to obtain noninterview
information about the unit or its residents. After talking to a neighbor, Joe Doe, you find out that
the house was sold but the new owners have not moved in yet. If the sample unit was occupied
by the new household, you would interview the new household. Because the sample unit is still
vacant and will remain vacant through the interview month, you must enter the case and classify
it as Type B noninterview.
Make sure the case 116 Aphroditedr is highlighted in MCM and is in Assignment Period
202501CT. This is the case we want to interview, so launch the case to access the NCVS CAPI
instrument by clicking on the “Work” button.
(Allow time)
You will see a screen that reads “This is a training case.” Enter 1 to continue.
At the DATECHANGE screen enter January 2, 2025 to simulate interviewing in January.
DATECHANGE
(Enter 01/02/2025)
For this exercise the CLOSEOUTCHANGE screen reads January 31, 2025, press the enter key to
accept that date.
CLOSEOUTCHANGE
(Press Enter)
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At the START screen enter 3, Noninterview (Type A/B/C). (Pause) At the NONTYP screen you
enter the noninterview type. For this exercise, enter 2, Type B. (Pause) At the TYPEB screen,
specify the Type B noninterview reason.
Turn to page 42 of your Workbook and examine the reasons for Type B noninterviews.
(Allow time)
Notice that codes 225 through 233 are reasons for a Type B noninterview. Of those reasons, the
most commonly entered reason is code 226, “Vacant-regular.” The “Vacant-regular” category
includes vacant units that are available for rent or sale, furnished or unfurnished, or units held
off the market for personal reasons.
The “Vacant-regular” category also includes vacant seasonal units, such as mountain or beach
resort cabins, as well as year-round units. A vacant unit that is dilapidated but is still considered
a living quarters can still be classified as a “Vacant-regular” Type B noninterview.
If you encounter a vacant mobile home, trailer, tent, or other less common type of living quarters
and it is intended for occupancy, you can classify it as a “Vacant-regular” Type B noninterview.
Q:
Based on what we just covered, can you give me an example of a Type B, Vacant
Regular unit, _______?
A:
A vacant apartment unit available for rent. (OR SIMILAR ANSWER)
Thank you.
Code 227 is used when a vacant unit is used only for storing excess household furniture. For
example, a garage apartment, or an apartment in an attic or basement that is used only for the
storage of excess household furniture. Do not confuse a vacant unit used for storage of excess
household furniture with a vacant unit offered for rent as a furnished apartment. Record the
latter situation as a “Vacant-regular” unit.
Now look at code 225, “Temporarily occupied by persons with usual residence elsewhere (URE).”
You would enter this Type B reason when a unit is occupied temporarily by persons who have a
usual place of residence elsewhere. When a sample unit is occupied entirely by persons who have
a usual residence elsewhere, do not interview those persons. Persons should only be interviewed
at their usual residence and not at a temporary place of residence.
For example, a family whose usual residence is in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, should not be
interviewed while staying at a vacation cottage in Atlantic City, New Jersey.
Are there any questions?
112
(Answer questions)
One category that needs a little explanation is code 228, “Unfit or to be demolished.” To fit into
this category, a sample unit must, first of all, be unoccupied. No matter how decrepit or run down
a place looks, if somebody lives there, you must conduct an interview. But, if it is unoccupied and
the windows or doors no longer protect the interior, consider the unit to be unfit.
However, be careful not to rush to the conclusion that a unit is “Unfit or to be demolished.”
Sometimes a boarded-up place is mistakenly classified as unfit, when, in fact, the boards are there
to protect the windows and doors until it can be sold or rente d. The point is that you cannot
always go by first impressions. Many times you will have to inquire of residents or merchants in
the area to make sure that you classify the vacant unit correctly.
The other part of code 228, “to be demolished,” only applies when there is positive evidence,
such as a sign, notice, or mark on the house or on the block– stating that the unit is scheduled
for demolition.
Let’s see if you remember what we just discussed.
Q:
What kind of noninterview is a vacant-regular, ____________________?
A:
Type B.
Q:
If a sample unit is obviously unfit to live in and is not occupied as a living quarters,
which noninterview reason do you select, ______________?
A:
Type B - code 228, “Unfit or to be demolished.”
For this exercise, enter reason 1, “Vacant- regular,” and then select Suppress at the Type B popup message. (Pause) Unlike most Type A noninterviews, there is one more step you must take
when classifying noninterview cases as a Type B, Type C, or Type A -Temporarily Absent
noninterview. You must record information about the person you contacted to obtain
noninterview information about the unit or its residents.
At the BCOBS screen, enter 2 since you verified the status of this unit with a contact person. At
the BCNAME screen enter the name of the contact person you spoke to which is Joe Doe.
(Allow time)
At BCTITL enter the contact person’s title such as neighbor or apartment manager. For this case
enter “Neighbor."
(Allow time)
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At BCNUM enter Joe Doe’s telephone number as 999-555-9999 and then press Enter. (Pause)
Complete the next items using the following information about Joe Doe’s address:
House number and street name:
118 Aphroditedr
City:
Any Town
The contact person lives in California, which is the same state as the sample unit. For your
production interviews, you will be able to press Enter rather than entering the 2-character state
abbreviation when the contact person lives in the same state as the sample unit. However, for
the training instrument this feature is not active. (Pause)
Let's assume that we don't know the state abbreviation for California. Type the letter C. (Pause)
Notice that you get a pop-up screen of state abbreviations. You will be taken to the first state
whose name begins with the letter C. Notice the second column displays state name. Arrow
through the screen until you get to California.
(Allow time)
Click on the Select button. (Pause) When you return to the contact information screen notice
that the 2-character state abbreviation is filled in the answer field. (Pause) Now press Enter. Now
enter the 5-digit zip code, which is 99999. (Pause) The contact person doesn't know his 4-digit
zip code so press Enter.
At the VERIFY screen enter 2.
At the Case Level Notes Editor, enter a note indicating the status of the household. Enter as much
information as possible so that others who review the notes will have a good understanding of
the case, then save your note and return to pCHI.
(Allow time)
Now let’s go through the pCHI items.
CTATEMPT
(Enter 1, personal visit)
TIMEOFCT
(Enter 1 since you are entering pCHI at the time of the contact attempt)
pCASECONTACT
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(Enter 2, contact with only non-eligible persons)
NCTPER
(Enter 8, spoke with neighbor and 10, completed case ( Type B or C))
STRATEGS
(Enter 8, checked with neighbors)
Any questions about filling out pCHI?
(Answer questions)
You will follow this same procedure for handling Type A- Temporarily Absent noninterviews and
for Type C noninterviews. Like Type B noninterviews, Type C noninterviews are unavoidable.
Once a unit is classified as a Type C noninterview, the sample unit is permanently removed from
the NCVS sample and will not be assigned to you in subsequent enumeration periods. Like Type
B noninterviews, the Type C noninterview reasons are self-explanatory for the most part. Let’s
go over a few of the Type C reasons that are shown on page 42 of your Workbook.
Code 240, “Demolished,” means that the unit has been torn down, burned down, or otherwise
destroyed, or is in the process of being demolished. (Pause)
Code 242, “Outside segment,” is no longer used for the NCVS. (Pause)
Code 243, “Converted to permanent business or storage,” looks very similar to one of the Type
B noninterview reasons.
Q:
Suppose you find that a sample unit has been converted to a business or used for
storage. What distinction must you make before you can classify it as either a Type B
or Type C noninterview, _____________?
A:
Find out whether the conversion is temporary or permanent. If it is temporary, it will
classify as a Type B noninterview and, if it is permanent, it will classify as a Type C
noninterview.
Thank you.
Code 244, “Merged,” is used when you discover that a sample unit has been merged with another
unit to form one “new” merged unit. (Pause)
A unit is considered “Condemned,” code 245, if there is positive evidence, such as a sign, notice,
or mark on the house or in the block–stating that the unit is condemned. Once again, the unit
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must be unoccupied before you can select this code. If the unit is occupied, you must conduct an
interview, even if there is a “condemned” sign posted. Remember, if the unit is vacant and no
positive evidence is present that it is condemned, report the unit as “Vacant-regular,” code 226,
Type B noninterview.
Notice the last reason listed for Type B noninterviews is category 233, called “Other.” Also notice
the category 248, “Other (including permit abandoned)” for Type C noninterviews. When you
have a Type B or Type C noninterview that does not fit any of the other categories, use the
“Other” category and specify the reason.
However, before selecting the “Other” reason for a Type B or Type C noninterview, make sure
that one of the reasons already listed doesn't apply.
This concludes this practice exercise. Are there any questions about the material covered in this
exercise?
(Answer questions)
116
Practice Exercise 5 – Updating the Roster When the Prior Reference Person Moves Out
and Selecting a New Reference Person
Control Number – 02880092J21000401
In this exercise we complete a continuing case in which the old reference person is no longer a
household member, and a new reference person must be selected. This exercise will show how
the instrument collects changes to a case with a household roster for a continuing case that was
interviewed in a prior interview period.
From your case list screen in MCM highlight the case with the address 611 Produce St. This is the
case we want to interview, so press the “work” button to launch the case to access the NCVS
CAPI instrument.
(Allow time)
You will see a screen that reads, “This is a training case.” Enter 1 to continue.
For this exercise, enter the date of January 15, 2025 at the DATECHANGE screen, press Enter at
the CLOSEOUTCHANGE screen, and then enter 1 at the START screen for a telephone interview.
DATECHANGE
(Enter 01/15/2025)
CLOSEOUTCHANGE
(Press Enter)
START
(Enter 1, Telephone interview)
(Allow time)
Now, take a look at the “Status bar” at the very bottom of the Form Pane. This is the shaded
portion of the screen. (Pause) Notice the fields “Talking to” and “About.” The “Talking to” field
contains the name of the person who answers the survey questions. The “About” field contains
the name of the eligible NCVS household member for whom you are collecting data about. For
self-response interviews, the name entered in both of these fields is always the same. For proxy
interviews, the proxy respondent’s name is entered in the “Talking To” field and the proxy
person’s name will appear in the “About” field. When you first enter a continuing case to
interview for a given month, the first name that appears in these fields is that of the household
117
respondent from the previous interview, since the household respondent is the first person with
whom you must complete an interview. For this case, both should be filled with “Megan Moe”.
Does everyone see that in the case we just got into? (Pause) For incoming cases, these fields are
blank until you build the household roster and select a household respondent.
Before we proceed with the interview, let’s take a look at the composition of this household to
get an idea of the number of people in the household and those who you need to interview.
Remember, you can also view the household composition when you are in Case Management.
To view the household roster in the NCVS CAPI instrument, you can either press the SHIFT and
F1 keys simultaneously or you can click on the “HH Roster” tab on the toolbar. Use one of these
two methods now to view the household roster for this case.
Notice that there are four members in this household, Ted, Megan, Bob, and Jane Moe. However,
only three of the household members are NCVS eligible. This can be seen in the “STATUS” column
with the text “Need Self”. Line number 4 is Jane Moe, who is under 12 years old, so Jane will not
be interviewed.
Megan Moe, who is line number 2, is currently designated as the household respondent. The “X”
in the “HHR” column preceding his line number tells you that he is the household respondent.
Remember, the household respondent must be a household member who is at least 18 years of
age and knowledgeable about the household. This household member will answer the household
characteristics and household screener questions in addition to the individual screener
questions. Remember, you MUST reach at least a partial interview with the household
respondent BEFORE interviewing any other household members.
Now look at the column labeled RELATION on the HH Roster screen. This column shows the
relationship of the household members to the reference person. For this case, Ted Moe, who is
line number 1, is the reference person. Remember, the reference person is usually one of the
owners or renters of the sample unit. When you interview at a sample address for the first time,
the first person listed will automatically be designated as the reference person so you want to
make sure that this person is one of the owners or renters of the sample unit.
Now let’s look further at the “STATUS” column. For any respondent whose interview you have
not started, you will see “Need Self” displayed in the “STATUS” column. You could also see the
following descriptions entered in the “STATUS” column as the interview progresses. You may see
“Need Proxy” if the respondent needs a proxy interview, “Partial NCVS” when the respondent
has started, but not completed their interview, “Under 12” for household members under the
age of 12, ”Nonmember” if the rostered person is no longer a household member, and so on. If
you completed a respondent’s interview, the status would change to a final status of “DONENCVS” for a completed interview.
Let’s return to the DIAL screen. To return to this screen, either click on the “Main” tab, which is
the first tab on the toolbar, or press “1” to continue.
118
(Allow time)
(Choose someone in the class to be the FR.)
DIAL
FR:
Hello. This is YOUR NAME from the U.S. Census Bureau.
May I please speak with Megan Moe?
R:
Yes, I’m Megan.
(Enter 1, This is the correct person or correct person called to the phone)
VERADD_TELE
FR:
We are talking with members of your household age 12 or older
about their experiences with crime and safety.
Do you still live at...
611 Produce St
ANY TOWN, AZ
99995-9997?
R:
Yes, that’s correct.
(Enter 1, Yes, exact address)
GETLETTER
FR:
I'm calling concerning the National Crime Victimization
Survey. The survey questions ask for information about people's
perceptions of community safety, their local police, and their
experiences with victimization and crime in the past six months.
The results will be used to help improve the way we measure
crime. Did you receive our introductory letter in the mail?
R:
Yes, I did.
FR:
Is your mailing address the same as your physical address?
R:
Yes.
(Enter 1, Yes)
MAILINGSAME
(Enter 1, Yes)
CONTACTINFO
119
(Once the box prefills with 1, press Enter to continue.)
HHPHONE
FR:
What is the best telephone number for the household?
R:
991-555-2357
FR:
Is the best telephone number for you still 991-555-7722?
R:
Yes.
FR:
Is there another number we can reach you at?
R:
No.
(Enter 9915552357)
PERPHONE1
(Press Enter)
PERPHONE2
(Press Enter for no additional phone number.)
EMAIL
FR:
Is the best email
[email protected]?
address
to
contact
you
still
R:
Yes.
FR:
I have you, Ted Moe, Bob Moe, and Jane Moe listed as living or
staying at that address.
(Press Enter)
CONTACTDONE
(Enter 1 to continue)
NAMECHECK
Are all of these persons still living or staying at that address?
R:
(Enter 2, No)
120
No. Ted and I got divorced.
(Interrupt and say)
Since the respondent has already let you know that Michael has left the household, you may
either ask the next question as worded, or simply verify it.
WHICHLNMOVED
FR:
Who no longer lives at that address?
R:
Ted.
(Enter 1, LN1 Ted Moe)
(Interrupt and say)
This is next question is asked when the household respondent mentions changes to the roster.
At this screen you will select which person(s) on the roster have left the household. Since the
previous reference person, Ted Moe, is no longer a household member, you must select a new
reference person at the NEWREFPER screen. Note that, since he is no longer eligible to be the
reference person, this screen does not show Ted Moe as an option. The reference person and
the household respondent do not need to be the same person. Now turn to page 43 of your
NCVS-523 Initial FR Training Workbook and read who qualifies as a reference person.
(Allow time)
NEWREFPER
FR:
What is the name of the person (or one of the persons) living at
this address, who owns or rents that home? Would that be you?
R:
Yes, I guess it’s me now.
(Enter 2, LN2 Megan Moe)
(Interrupt and say)
At the HHROSTER_FNAME screen press the End key or arrow keys to move to the next
unanswered question, which should be MEMBERCHANGES.
HHROSTER_FNAME
(Press End)
Next, on the MEMBERCHANGES screen you will indicate Ted Moe is no longer a household
member because of the divorce. The answer list will only display categories appropriate to the
121
situation. For example, since MEMBERCHANGES is on path because you entered ‘no’ at the
NAMECHECK screen, the instrument will only display categories related to someone leaving the
household. The instrument will display FR instructions based on whether you are adding or
removing someone from the roster.
MEMBERCHANGES
(Enter 9, Left because of marriage, separation, or divorce)
(Interrupt and say)
At the HHROSTER_FNAME press the End key or arrow keys to move to the next unanswered
question to record Bob Moe’s relationship to the new reference person.
HHROSTER_FNAME
(Press End)
RELATIONSHIP
FR:
How is Bob Moe related to you?
R:
He’s my son.
(Enter 5, Child (biological or adopted son or daughter, stepson or stepdaughter)
(Interrupt and say)
At the HHMEMBER screen press the End key or arrow keys to move to the next unanswered
question to record Jane Moe’s relationship to the new reference person.
HHMEMBER
(Press End)
RELATIONSHIP
FR:
How is Jane Moe related to you?
R:
She’s my daughter.
(Enter 5, Child (biological or adopted son or daughter, stepson or stepdaughter)
(Interrupt and say)
122
Since we are done updating the changes to the roster, press the End key or arrow keys to move
to the next unanswered question, which should be HHROSTER_FNAME. Now enter 999 to leave
the roster table and continue with the interview.
HHROSTER_FNAME
(Enter 999)
HHLDCOVERAGE
FR:
Have I missed anyone else who USUALLY lives here, including
people who are not related to you or people who are away
travelling?
R:
No, it’s just the three of us now.
FR:
I have you listed as 36 years old. Is that correct?
R:
Yes, I’m 36.
(Enter 2, No)
AGECHECK
(Enter 1, Yes (to confirm that the respondent age is correct))
MARITAL
FR:
Are you now married, widowed, divorced, separated or have you
never been married?
R:
I just got divorced.
(If the FR reads the full question remind them they can just verify this question since the
respondent has already told us she is divorced from Ted.)
(Enter 3, Divorced)
ARMEDFORCES
FR:
Are you now in the Armed Forces?
R:
No.
(Press Enter)
ATTENDINGSCHOOL FR:
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Are you currently attending or enrolled either full-time or parttime in a college or university, trade, or vocational school?
R:
No.
FR:
I have Bob Moe listed as 18 years old. Is that correct?
R:
Yes.
FR:
Is Bob Moe now married, widowed, divorced, separated or has he
never been married?
R:
He’s never been married.
FR:
Is Bob Moe now in the Armed Forces?
R:
No.
(Press Enter)
AGECHECK
(Enter 1, Yes)
MARITAL
(Press Enter)
ARMEDFORCES
(Enter 2, No)
ATTENDINGSCHOOL FR:
R:
Is Bob Moe currently attending or enrolled in a regular school
such as an elementary or high school or enrolled either full-time
or part-time in a college or university, trade, or vocational school?
Yes, he’s in a program to become an electrician.
(Enter 3, Trade school)
AGECHECK
FR:
I have Jane Moe listed as 10 years old. Is that correct?
R:
Yes.
(Enter 1, Yes)
(Interrupt and say)
The instrument now goes to the ROSTERREVIEW screen. At the ROSTERREVIEW screen notice
that Ted Moe is listed on the household roster as a nonmember. Although nonmembers are kept
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on the roster, you will not need to interview them since they are not household members. Also,
since he was coded as a nonmember, none of his demographic data are asked about/updated.
The reason nonmembers are kept on the roster is because if they return to the household and
become a member in the future then someone looking at the data know that that Line number
is always the same person so they can be tracked over the course of the seven interviews.
Alt this screen you must review and verify the selected information displayed is correct and upto-date; specifically, name, relationship, sex, age, and marital status, for each member of the
household. If any of this information is incorrect, you can indicate that you need to make
corrections by entering 2. For this interview, all information is correct so enter 1 to continue.
____________, please continue the interview.
ROSTERREVIEW
(Enter 1, Yes)
Suppress the edit check to confirm the household roster is correct.
(Suppress)
This is the end of this Practice Exercise. We will continue with this case in the next exercise.
Are there any questions about removing a household member and selecting a new reference
person?
(Answer questions)
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Practice Exercise 6 – Collecting an Incident of a Series of Crimes
Control Number – 02880092J21000401
This next scenario will go through reporting and collecting a crime incident series. Remember, a
series of crimes is 6 or more incidents that all occurred during the respondent's 6-month
reference period, that were reported all in the same screen item, and that are all similar enough
in nature that the respondent can't differentiate them in detail.
We’ll continue with Megan Moe’s interview for this scenario.
(Choose someone in the class to be the FR.)
TIMEATADDRESS
FR:
Next are some questions just about you.
How long have you lived at this address?
R:
8 months.
(Enter 2, At least 6 months, but less than 1 year)
TIMEMOVED5YEARS FR:
How many times have you moved in the past 5 years, that is, since
January 2020?
R:
Once.
FR:
In the past 7 days, did you have a job or work at a business? Do
not include volunteer work or work around the house.
R:
No.
FR:
AT ANY TIME during the past 6 months, that is, since (date), did
you have a job or work at a business? Do not include volunteer
work or work around the house.
R:
No.
(Enter 1, 1)
JOBLASTWEEK
(Enter 2, No)
JOBLAST6MONTHS
(Enter 2, No)
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UNEMPLOYED
FR:
AT ANY TIME in the past 6 months, have you been unemployed?
Unemployed means you were looking for and able to work but
you were not able to find employment.
R:
No.
FR:
Does anyone in this household operate a business from this
address?
R:
No.
(Enter 2, No)
BUSINESS
(Enter 2, No)
(Interrupt and say)
Depending on what month you are interviewing in, the next section of questions will either be
the Police Ask-All questions (asked January through June) or the Community Measures questions
(asked July to December). Since we entered January as the current month at the CHANGEDATE
screen, we’ll complete the Police Ask-All questions for this practice interview.
POL_CONTACTCRIME
FR:
Next are some questions about experiences you may have had
with the police in your area during the past 6 months, that is, since
(date). Please include experiences with police officers, sheriff's
deputies, state troopers, or school resource officers, but not with
guards or other security personnel who are not part of the police.
During the past 6 months, have you contacted the police in your
area to report a crime, disturbance, or suspicious activity?
R:
No.
(Enter 2, No)
POL_CONTACTNOCRIME
FR:
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During the past 6 months, have you contacted the police in your
area to report something else, such as a traffic accident or medical
emergency?
R:
No.
FR:
During the past 6 months, that is, since (date) have you…
(Enter 2, No)
POL_MVSTOP
Been stopped by the police when you were driving or when you
were a passenger in a motor vehicle?
R:
Yes.
FR:
Been stopped or approached by the police for some other reason?
R:
No.
(Enter 1, Yes)
POL_STOPPEDOTHER
(Enter 2, No)
POL_COMMUNITYWATCH
FR:
Been at a community meeting, neighborhood watch, or other
activities where the police took part?
R:
Yes.
FR:
The next questions ask for your views of the police in your area.
Please draw on everything you know about them and give your
best judgments when you respond to these questions.
(Enter 1, Yes)
POL_RESPECT
How respectfully do you think the police in your area treat
people?
Very respectfully
Somewhat respectfully
Neither respectfully nor disrespectfully
Somewhat disrespectfully
Very disrespectfully
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R:
Somewhat respectfully.
(Enter 2, Somewhat respectfully)
POL_TIME
FR:
In your opinion, how much time and attention do the police in
your area give to what people have to say?
A great deal of time
A lot of time
A moderate amount of time
A little time
No time at all
R:
A lot of time.
(Enter 2, A lot of time)
POL_FAIRLY
FR:
In your opinion, how fairly do the police in your area treat people?
Very fairly
Somewhat fairly
Neither fairly nor unfairly
Somewhat unfairly
Very unfairly
R:
Very fairly.
FR:
How effective are the police at preventing crime in your area?
(Enter 1, Very fairly)
POL_EFFECTIVE
Very effective
Somewhat effective
Neither effective nor ineffective
Somewhat ineffective
Very ineffective
R:
Somewhat effective.
(Enter 2, Somewhat effective)
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POL_TRUST
FR:
How much do you trust the police in your area?
Trust completely
Somewhat trust
Neither trust nor distrust
Somewhat distrust
Distrust completely
R:
Neither trust nor distrust.
(Enter 3, Neither trust nor distrust)
POL_RATEPOLICE
FR:
Taking everything into account, how would you rate the job the
police in your area are doing?
A very good job
A somewhat good job
Neither a good nor a bad job
A somewhat bad job
A very bad job
R:
Somewhat good.
(Enter 2, A somewhat good job)
VS_INTRO
FR:
For the next questions, please think about things that happened
to you since (date), no matter where they may have occurred. The
questions will cover theft, break-ins, vandalism, physical attacks,
and unwanted sexual contact.
FR:
The next questions ask about different things that might have
been stolen from you. This may have happened to you while you
were at home or somewhere else.
(Enter 1 to continue)
T_CARRY
In the past 6 months, did anyone…
Steal something that you carry, like a cell phone, money, a wallet,
purse, or backpack?
130
R:
No.
FR:
Steal something that you wear, like clothing, jewelry, or shoes?
R:
No.
FR:
Steal something in your home, like a TV, computer, tools, or guns?
R:
No.
FR:
Steal something from your porch, lawn, garage, or other part of
your property, such as a bicycle, garden hose, or lawn furniture?
R:
Yes, someone keeps stealing our packages off the porch.
FR:
Steal something out of a vehicle, such as a package or groceries?
R:
No.
FR:
Steal something belonging to any children who live here?
R:
No.
FR:
Steal anything else that belongs to you? Do not include stolen
vehicles.
R:
No.
(Enter 2, No)
T_WEAR
(Enter 2, No)
T_INHOME
(Enter 2, No)
T_ONPROPERTY
(Enter 1, Yes)
T_INVEHICLE
(Enter 2, No)
T_FROMCHILD
(Enter 2, No)
T_ELSE
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(Enter 2, No)
T_ATTEMPT
FR:
Other than what you have already mentioned, in the past 6
months, did anyone TRY to steal anything that belongs to you or
any children who live with you, but not actually steal it?
R:
No.
FR:
How many times did someone steal something in the past 6
months?
R:
It has to be around 8 times.
(Enter 2, No)
T_TIMES
(Enter 2, Two or more times)
T_TIMES_NUM
(Enter 8)
(If the FR reads the optional grey text, mention to the class that we can enter the number of
times here, without asking the question, since the respondent has already provided an
answer when answering the prior question. If the respondent had not given a number
previously, then the FR should read the grey text aloud to let the respondent know we need
to collect the exact number of times.)
T_INCSIMILAR
FR:
Are these incidents similar to each other in detail or are they for
different types of crimes?
R:
They are similar.
FR:
Do you recall enough details about each incident to be able to
distinguish them from each other?
R:
I don’t know, I know some but I’m not sure.
FR:
This is an important question for making sure we capture the
incident correctly, please try to provide an answer.
(Enter 1, Similar)
T_RECALLDETAILS
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(If the FR does not follow up by reading the additional optional text based on your response,
mention to the class that this question has follow up text to read to respondents who are not
sure, to help them answer this question.)
R:
No, I don’t think I’d be able to remember each thing about each
separate time.
FR:
You said that someone stole something 8 times in the past 6
months.
(Enter 2, No)
T_INCDATE
In what month and year did the most recent incident happen?
(Make sure to select the month the incident occurred falls WITHIN the reference period.)
R:
In October 2024.
(Select the answer category corresponding with October 2024)
(If FRs ask how the answer list for this question is determined, mention it is based on the
current date on the laptop. There is an answer category for each of the six months in the
NCVS reference period (based on the current date on the laptop), plus an answer category for
the current interview month, and one for before the current reference period.)
(Interrupt and say)
When an incident is reported in the screener questions, you’ll collect a brief description of the
incident in the _DESCRIBE screens. The description can be up to 150 characters and will be
displayed on all screens within the crime incident report.
Please note that this written description will be read out loud back to the respondent as part of
the question text in some screens. Because of this you may want to avoid words like “you”, “my”,
or “line number” in the description and describe the incident more generally. We’ll cover some
examples as we go through these exercises. The goal is to gather enough of a description to help
you identify the incident you are asking questions about in the crime incident report. The
respondent will have an opportunity to provide a detailed summary of the incident at the end of
the crime incident report.
133
T_DESCRIBE
FR:
To help me refer back to this incident later, can you give me just
a few words to describe what happened? For example, someone
stole your backpack on a train. Later, I may ask you for a full
description of what happened.
R:
Someone keeps stealing packages off our porch in the middle of
the day.
Based on the respondent’s response, a good general description for this example, could be
“someone keeps stealing packages off porch.” Now type in a description of this incident and press
the enter key to continue with this exercise.
(Enter “Someone keeps stealing packages off porch.”)
MV_OWNVEHICLE
FR:
At any point in the past 6 months, have you or someone you live
with owned a car, van, truck, motorcycle, or other motor vehicle?
R:
Yes.
FR:
In the past 6 months, other than the thefts or attempted thefts
you have mentioned already…
(Enter 1, Yes)
MV_THEFT
Did anyone steal a vehicle belonging to you or anyone you live
with or use it without permission?
R:
No.
FR:
Did anyone TRY to steal a vehicle but not actually steal it?
R:
No.
FR:
Other than the thefts or attempted thefts you have mentioned
already, in the past 6 months…
(Enter 2, No)
MV_ATTEMPT
(Enter 2, No)
MVP_PARTS
134
Did anyone steal any vehicle parts such as a tire, car stereo, GPS,
hubcap, or battery from a vehicle?
R:
No.
FR:
Did anyone steal any gas from a vehicle?
R:
No.
FR:
Did anyone TRY to steal vehicle parts or gas from a vehicle but not
actually do it?
R:
No.
FR:
The next few questions ask about break-ins. In the past 6 months,
did anyone…
(Enter 2, No)
MVP_GAS
(Enter 2, No)
MVP_ATTEMPT
(Enter 2, No)
BI_HOME
Break in or try to break into your home by forcing a door or
window, pushing past someone, jimmying a lock, cutting a screen,
or coming through an open door or window?
R:
No.
FR:
Break in or try to break into your garage, shed, or storage room?
R:
No.
(Enter 2, No)
BI_OTHERPROP
(Enter 2, No)
BI_HOTELVACATION FR:
R:
135
Break in or try to break into a hotel or motel room or vacation
home where you were staying?
No.
(Enter 2, No)
V_PROPERTY
FR:
Vandalism is when someone deliberately damages or destroys
something belonging to you. Examples are breaking windows,
slashing tires, or painting graffiti on walls.
In the past 6 months, has anyone vandalized your home, car, or
something else that belongs to you or someone else living here?
R:
No.
(Enter 2, No)
V_INJUREKILLANIMAL
FR:
In the past 6 months, did someone deliberately injure or kill an
animal, such as a pet or livestock, that belonged to you or
someone you live with?
R:
No.
FR:
The next few questions ask about any physical attacks against you
personally. These may have happened at your home or away from
home.
(Enter 2, No)
A_WITHWEAPON
In the past 6 months, did anyone attack or try to attack you…
With a weapon, such as a gun or knife?
R:
No.
FR:
With something else used as a weapon, like a baseball bat,
scissors, or a stick?
R:
No.
(Enter 2, No)
A_OBJECT
(Enter 2, No)
136
A_THROW
FR:
By throwing something at you, such as a rock or bottle?
R:
No.
FR:
By hitting, slapping, grabbing, kicking, punching, or choking you?
R:
No.
FR:
In the past 6 months, did anyone attack or try to attack you or use
force against you in any other way? Please mention it even if you
are not certain it was a crime.
R:
No.
FR:
In the past 6 months, did anyone THREATEN to attack you, but not
actually do it?
R:
No.
FR:
People sometimes don't think of attacks by someone they know,
like a current or former spouse or partner, a friend, a family
member, a neighbor, or any other person they've met or known.
(Enter 2, No)
A_HITKICK
(Enter 2, No)
A_OTHER
(Enter 2, No)
A_THREAT
(Enter 2, No)
A_KNOWNOFF
In the past 6 months, has anyone you know used any kind of
physical force against you? Examples are if someone you know
choked you, slapped you, hit you, attacked you with a weapon, or
otherwise physically hurt you.
R:
(Enter 2, No)
137
No.
SA_UNWANTEDCONTACT
FR:
The next questions are about any sexual contact in the past 6
months that YOU DID NOT CONSENT TO and that YOU DID NOT
WANT to happen. The information you provide is confidential.
Sexual contact includes touching of your sexual body parts, or any
type of sexual penetration with a body part or object. It also
includes making you touch or penetrate someone else. This could
have been done by someone you know well, someone you
casually know, or a stranger and can happen to both men and
women.
In the past 6 months…
Did anyone touch, grab, or kiss your sexual body parts against
your will - or TRY to do this?
R:
No.
FR:
Did anyone force you to have sexual contact by holding you down
with his or her body, pinning your arms, hitting or kicking you, or
using some other type of force - or TRY or THREATEN to do this?
R:
No.
(Enter 2, No)
SA_FORCE
(Enter 2, No)
SA_THREATENHURT FR:
R:
Did anyone threaten to physically hurt you or someone close to
you if you did not have sexual contact?
No.
(Enter 2, No)
SA_UNABLETOCONSENT
FR:
138
Did anyone have sexual contact with you - or try to have sexual
contact with you - while you were passed out, unconscious,
asleep, or unable to consent because you were drunk or high?
R:
No.
FR:
To make sure this survey has captured everything that has
happened to you, is there anything else that you might think of as
a crime that happened to you, personally, in the past 6 months,
that is, since (date) that you haven't mentioned? It could be
something you called the police about, or something you didn't
consider reporting to the police.
R:
No.
(Enter 2, No)
CA_OTHERCRIME
(Enter 2, No)
The INC_REPORTS screen indicates the total of number of incident reports that will be collected
for this respondent. Although they reported 8 incidents of theft, these were coded as a series of
thefts, so only one incident report is required. So this screens displays “1” for the “Total incidents
reported”. Does everyone understand why we will only fill out one incident report in this
scenario?
(Answer questions.)
Enter 1 at the INC_REPORTS screen.
INC_REPORTS
(Enter 1 to continue)
Is everyone now at the INC_INTRO screen?
(Choose someone in the class to be the FR.)
___________, please continue with the incident questions.
INC_INTRO
(Enter 1 to continue)
139
FR:
The next questions are about the incident in (date) that involved:
Someone keeps stealing packages off porch.
(Interrupt and say)
Notice the text at the top of the screen. Each screen in the crime incident report will display the
month, year, and description of the incident you are collecting to help you and the respondent
remember which incident the crime incident report is for. The description will display the text
you entered for the incident that was identified in the screener questions. You will not read this
text, as part of the question, unless the respondent needs to be reminded about which incident
this specific report is for.
The next set of questions are asked at the beginning of the crime incident report and are asked
to determine if any other type of crime occurred as part of the incident reported in the screener
questions. Not all of the “ALSO_” questions will be asked in each crime incident report. For
example, if a motor vehicle theft was reported in the screener questions, the respondent will not
be asked if they also experienced a motor vehicle theft as part of that incident. These questions
are asked to ensure we’ve identified all of the types of crime that may have happened in the
same incident. Remember to read all bolded text in the following questions, even if it seems
repetitive.
ALSO_BREAKIN
FR:
Just to confirm, did someone break in or try to break in to your
property as part of this incident in (date)?
R:
No.
FR:
Just to confirm, did someone vandalized something as part of this
incident in (date)?
R:
No.
(Enter 2, No)
ALSO_VANDALISM
(Enter 2, No)
ALSO_ATTACKTHREAT
FR:
R:
(Enter 2, No)
140
Just to confirm, did someone attack or threaten to attack you as
part of this incident in (date)?
No.
OFF_INTRO
FR:
Some of the next questions will refer to the "offender," which
means the person or people who did this to you.
FR:
Earlier, you said this type of thing happened to you more than
once in the past 6 months.
(Enter 1 to continue)
SERIESLOCATION
Did all of these incidents happen in the same place, did some of
them happen in the same place, or did they all happen in different
places?
R:
They were all on my porch.
(Enter 1, All in the same place)
SERIESOFFENDER
FR:
Were all of these incidents done by the same offender, were some
of them done by the same offender, or were they all done by
different offenders?
R:
I don’t really know.
FR:
The rest of the questions will now ask you to focus on the most
recent time this happened in (date).
(Enter 4, Don’t know)
SERIES_INTRO
(Interrupt and say)
Notice that this intro screen reminds the respondent to focus only on the most RECENT incident,
even if they express wanting to report on the most serious incident.
(Enter 1 to continue)
WHATWASTAKEN
FR:
You said someone stole something from you during the incident
in (date). What was stolen?
R:
The last package was a pair of shoes.
(Interrupt and say)
141
Regarding the theft of packages, we want to collect as much information as possible about what
the package contained. If the respondent reports simply that a package was stolen, probe the
respondent about its contents. If they are unsure of what was in the package, you can select
category 16, “Mail or (unspecified) package”. Since the respondent was able to state the latest
package stolen was a pair of shoes, you will select the category that most closely matches that
answer.
(Enter 14, Jewelry, watch, clothing, furs, shoes, or sunglasses)
FR:
Anything else?
R:
No, nothing else.
(Enter)
(If the FR does not ask the follow up probing question “Anything else?” mention to the class
that since this question can have multiple answers, they should ask the probe until the
respondent says “No”.)
WHOOWNEDPROP
FR:
Did the stolen property belong to you personally, to someone else
in the household, or to both you and other household members?
R:
They were for me.
(Enter 1, Respondent)
OTHERONPERSON
FR:
Was there anything the offender took directly from you, such as
from your pocket or hands, or something that you were wearing?
R:
No.
FR:
The next questions ask about when and where the incident in
(date) took place.
(Enter 2, No)
INCTIME
About what time did the incident happen?
R:
Between noon and 2.
(Enter 2, After 12 noon – 3pm)
142
LOCATION
FR:
Where did the incident happen?
R:
The porch.
(Enter 4, On your porch, lawn, or other part of your property)
PRESENCE_INTRO
FR:
The next questions ask about who was there when the incident in
(date) took place.
FR:
Did you or someone you live with see, hear, or have any contact
with the offender as the incident was happening? Do not include
seeing the offender on a security camera.
(Enter 1 to continue)
HHMPRESENT
(Interrupt and say)
This question is only asked for types of crime where it is not clear if the respondent or someone
they live with saw, heard, or had any contact with the offender. However, for personal types of
crime, such as, attacks, threats, unwanted sexual contacts, or thefts from their person we do not
have to ask this because the answer is obvious.
R:
No.
(Enter 2, No)
ONEORMOREOFFENDERS
FR:
This section asks what you know about the offender.
To the best of your knowledge, was the incident committed by
only one or by more than one offender?
R:
I don’t know.
FR:
Do you know who the offenders were?
R:
No.
(Enter 3, Don’t know)
KNOWOFFENDERS
143
(Enter 2, No)
KNOWLEARNOFFENDERS
FR:
R:
Do you know anything about any of the offenders, such as
whether they were young or old, male or female, etc.?
No.
(Enter 2, No)
(Interrupt and say)
The next question, HATE_RACE, begins a series of questions asking about hate crime. These
questions are intended to find out whether the respondent was victimized due to prejudice or
bigotry towards members of a specific group.
____________, please continue.
HATE_RACE
FR:
The next questions are about why the offender may have
targeted you.
The reason may have been prejudice or bigotry toward those with
your characteristics or religious beliefs, even if the offender
mistakenly thought you had those characteristics or beliefs. This
kind of reason is different from just being angry or wanting to get
something from you.
Do you think the offender was targeting you because of…
Prejudice or bigotry toward your race, ethnic background, or
national origin?
R:
No.
FR:
Prejudice or bigotry toward your religion?
R:
No.
(Enter 2, No)
HATE_RELIGION
(Enter 2, No)
144
HATE_DISABILITY
FR:
Prejudice or bigotry toward a disability you may have?
R:
No.
(Enter 2, No)
HATE_ORIENTATION FR:
Prejudice or bigotry toward your sexual orientation, including
being lesbian, gay, bisexual, or straight?
R:
No.
FR:
Prejudice or bigotry toward your gender identity, including being
transgender, intersex, or gender non-conforming?
R:
No.
FR:
Prejudice or bigotry toward your sex, including being male or
female?
R:
No.
FR:
Prejudice or bigotry toward other characteristics I have not
already mentioned?
R:
No.
FR:
The next questions ask about whether the police got involved in
the incident in (date).
(Enter 2, No)
HATE_GENID
(Enter 2, No)
HATE_SEX
(Enter 2, No)
HATE_OTHER
(Enter 2, No)
POLICEINFORMED
Were the police informed or did they find out about this incident
in any way?
145
R:
Yes.
FR:
Who informed the police? If more than one person, choose the
first response that applies.
(Enter 1, Yes)
POLICEFINDOUT
You informed the police yourself
Someone you live with
Someone such as a security guard or building manager
The police were at the scene
Someone else who saw the crime, like a friend or a neighbor
Someone else told the police
R:
I did.
(Enter 1, You informed the police yourself)
POLICECONTACTED
FR:
How did you first notify the police?
R:
I called them.
(Enter 1, Called the police)
POLICEFIRSTCONTACTED
FR:
Which of the following BEST describes when the police were first
contacted?
While the incident was happening
Within 10 minutes after the incident occurred
Within an hour after the incident occurred
Within 24 hours of the incident
Longer than a day after the incident occurred
R:
Within a day.
(Enter 4, Within 24 hours of the incident)
POLICEARRIVE
146
FR:
Did the police come when they found out about the incident?
R:
No.
FR:
When the police found out, did they do any of the following?
(Enter 2, No)
POLICEHANDLE
Tell you to go to a police station
Take a report over the phone
Deal with it through the mail
Deal with it through the Internet or a social media app
Something else
R:
They just took a report over the phone.
(Enter 2, Take a report over the phone)
POLICEPHONERPTSAT
FR:
How satisfied were you with how the phone report was taken?
Completely satisfied
Mostly satisfied
Equally satisfied and dissatisfied
Mostly dissatisfied
Completely dissatisfied
R:
I’d say equally satisfied and dissatisfied.
(Enter 3, Equally satisfied and dissatisfied)
POLICENOARRIVE
FR:
Do you think the police should have come to you when they were
contacted?
R:
Yes, I think it would have been nice to have them look around.
FR:
Did you or someone you live with have any later contact with the
police about the incident?
R:
Yes.
(Enter 1, Yes)
POLICECONTACT
147
(Enter 1, Yes)
POLICEINTOUCH
FR:
Thinking about these later contacts, did the police get in touch
with you or did you get in touch with them?
R:
I called to follow-up.
(Enter 2, The respondent (or someone the respondent lives with) contacted the police)
POLICEFOLLOWUP
FR:
What did the police do to follow up on the incident?
R:
They said they would watch our street in particular for thefts since
other neighbors have also had packages stolen.
(Enter 3, Did or promised surveillance/investigation)
FR:
Anything else?
R:
No.
FR:
Next are some questions about how you feel the police handled
the incident. If more than one officer was involved, please think
about how you would rate them as a group.
(Enter)
POLICERESPECT
How respectfully did the police treat you?
Very respectfully
Somewhat respectfully
Neither respectfully nor disrespectfully
Somewhat disrespectfully
Very disrespectfully
R:
Somewhat respectfully.
(Enter 2, Somewhat respectfully)
POLICETIMESAT
FR:
How satisfied were you with the amount of time the police gave
you to tell your story?
Completely satisfied
148
Mostly satisfied
Equally satisfied and dissatisfied
Mostly dissatisfied
Completely dissatisfied
R:
Mostly satisfied.
(Enter 2, Mostly satisfied)
(Interrupt and say)
As you learned in the self-study, when multiple questions use the same response scale you only
need to read them to the respondent the first time the scale appears. However, you can re -read
them to a respondent if they need to be reminded of the categories. So, at the next screen,
POLICEACTIONSAT, you can ask the question without the response scale unless the respondent
needs to be reminded of the scale.
POLICEACTIONSAT
FR:
How satisfied were you that the police did everything they could?
R:
Equally satisfied and dissatisfied.
(Enter 3, Equally satisfied and dissatisfied)
POLICEEFFECTIVE
FR:
Taking the whole experience into account, how effectively did the
police handle the incident?
Very effectively
Somewhat effectively
Neither effectively nor ineffectively
Somewhat ineffectively
Very ineffectively
R:
Somewhat effectively.
(Enter 2, Somewhat effectively)
ATTIMETHINKCRIME FR:
R:
(Enter 1, Yes)
149
At the time, did you consider this incident to be a crime?
Yes.
NOWTHINKCRIME
FR:
Now, looking back, do you consider this incident to be a crime?
R:
Yes.
FR:
The next questions ask about any help you might have gotten
after the incident in (date) took place.
(Enter 1, Yes)
TOLDFAMILYFRIENDS
Have you told any family, friends, co-workers or neighbors about
the incident?
R:
Yes.
FR:
Other than the police or family or friends, have you told anyone
in the following positions about the incident who you thought
might be able to help you?
(Enter 1, Yes)
TOLDOTHER
Medical or mental health professional
Representative of a religious or community organization
Security guard or personnel, other than the police
Other person in a leadership or professional position
R:
No, I haven’t.
(Enter 7, No, have not told anyone in any of these positions)
EMOTOLL_INTRO
FR:
Being a victim of crime affects people in different ways. The next
questions are about how the incident may have affected you.
FR:
Did the incident lead you to have serious problems with family
members or friends, such as having more arguments with them,
losing trust in them, or feeling more distant from them?
R:
No.
(Enter 1 to continue)
IMPACT_FAMILY
150
(Enter 2, No)
HOW_DISTRESSING FR:
Overall, how upsetting has the incident been to you?
Not at all upsetting
Mildly upsetting
Moderately upsetting
Severely upsetting
R:
Mildly
(Enter 2, Mildly upsetting)
ECONOMIC_INTRO
FR:
Thank you. The next set of questions ask about the how the
incident impacted you financially.
FR:
What would you estimate was the total value of the stolen items,
including the value of anything you got back? If jointly owned
with a nonhousehold member(s), include only the share owned
by household members.
R:
I think they were around $60.
(Enter 1 to continue)
PROPERTYVALUE
(Enter 3, $50 to less than $100)
ALLPARTRECOVERED FR:
R:
Did you get any of the stolen items back?
The company sent me a new pair, but I didn’t ever get the original
package.
(Interrupt and say)
Note that the focus of this question is on the RECOVERY of the originally stolen item(s), and not
any replacement item(s) the respondent may have received. Since Megan’s shoes were
REPLACED by the company but she did not recover the original shoes, the correct response to
this question is 3.
(Enter 3, No, you got none of it back)
151
DAMAGED
FR:
Other than any stolen property, was anything that belonged to
you or someone you live with damaged or destroyed in the
incident?
R:
No.
(Enter 2, No)
(Interrupt and say)
After completing a crime incident report, respondents will be asked to describe the incident,
which you will record in 300 characters or fewer in the SUMMARY_SP screen. We ask
respondents to describe the incident to keep respondents engaged in the interview and provide
them an opportunity to tell us what happened in their own words. You will enter the
respondent’s description in this screen. In addition to capturing what the respondent says you
will need to make sure the summary is written so that anyone reading it can get a clear, welldefined picture of the incident. Therefore, you may need to add information beyond what the
respondent mentions to better portray what occurred. Make sure the summary includes
information that will help ensure the incident classifies as the correct type of crime, such as: who
the offender was, when and where it occurred, what was stolen, how they were attacked or
threatened, etc.
When writing an incident summary at the end of the crime incident report, it is a best practice to
use the third person and refer to the respondent using their line number for example, LN1, LN2,
LN3, etc. so that there is not any personally identifiable information (PII) included in the
summary. However, it is most important that a complete summary is written. When key details
are left out of the summary, it is challenging to review the data. The most important part of
writing a good summary is to include the who, what, where, when, and how to describe the crime
incident.
____________, please continue.
SUMMARY_SP
152
FR:
Thank you for telling me about the incident in (date). Would you
mind describing the incident for me in your own words?
R:
Sure, there have been numerous times that packages have been
stolen off our porch during the day. I don’t know who stole the
packages and the packages have not been returned. The last time
it was a pair of shoes I ordered from Amazon. They sent me a new
pair.
(Type your response and press Enter)
ENDINCIDENT
FR:
Thank you.
We will not be asking any more questions about this particular
incident and are going to move on to the next set of questions.
(Enter 1 to continue)
SOCIODEMO_INTRO FR:
The next questions ask about you. Remember all answers to this
survey are confidential.
(Enter 1 to continue)
(Interrupt and say)
The next sections of the instrument collect socio-demographic data about the respondent, such
as disability, sexual orientation and gender identification, and employment.
ACTIVEDUTY
FR:
Have you ever served on active duty in the U.S. Armed Forces,
Reserves, or National Guard?
R:
No, I haven’t.
(Enter 1, Never served in the military)
LIVEWITHPARTNER
FR:
Do you live with a boyfriend, girlfriend, or partner?
R:
No.
FR:
Earlier you said you did not have a job or work at a business last
week. During the past 4 WEEKS, have you been ACTIVELY looking
for work?
R:
Yes.
(Enter 2, No)
LOOKINGFORWORK
(Enter 1, Yes)
INTVDONE
153
(Enter 1 to continue)
(Interrupt and say)
At this point of the interview, if you are not interviewing the household respondent, you will
collect that household member’s contact information (personal phone numbers and email
address). Since this is the household respondent, we have already collected this information and
will not re-ask those questions, but there are a few additional questions before the interview
with the Household Respondent is complete. These questions record information about how the
interview was conducted.
Record the language the respondent’s interview was conducted in. For this exercise it was
conducted in English, so select answer category 1.
RESPONDENTINTERVIEWLANG
(Enter 1, English)
INTERVIEWTYPE
Record if this was a telephone or in-person interview; for this exercise it was a telephone
interview.
(Enter 1, Telephone)
____________, please continue.
INTERVIEWPLACE
FR:
Thank you for completing the National Crime Victimization
Survey.
I also have a few questions about where you were while you were
completing the survey.
Were you at home or away from home when completing the
survey?
R:
I’m at home.
(Enter 1, At home)
INTERVIEWANYONEELSE
FR:
154
Was anyone else in the room at any point while you were
completing the survey?
R:
My son has been walking in and out of the room that I’m in
throughout the time we have been talking.
FR:
Who else was in the room while you were completing the survey?
R:
Just my son, like I said.
(Enter 1, Yes)
INTERVIEWWHOELSE
(Enter 4, A child/children)
THANKYOU
FR:
Thank you for participating in this survey. Six months from now
we may be contacting you again. You've been very helpful.
FR:
In the future, how would you prefer to be contacted?
(Enter 1 to continue)
PERCONTACT
Personal visit
Phone Call
Text
Email
R:
Phone call or text is fine.
(Enter 2, Phone Call and 3, Text)
(Interrupt and say)
The instrument goes to NEXTPERSON screen to ask for another person to interview since Line
Number 3 still needs to be interviewed. However, for this practice interview, Bob - Line Number
3 is not available, so enter 31 at NEXTPERSON screen and attempt to set up an appointment to
callback to interview Bob at a later time.
NEXTPERSON
(Enter 31, No other person available now)
REFCBBREAK
(Enter 2, Callback (set appointment))
155
The next few screens collect information setting an appointment to callback.
APPTDATE
FR:
I would like to schedule a date to conduct the interview. What
date would be best to call back?
R:
Bob should be available tomorrow evening.
(Interrupt and say)
Click on the down arrow to the right of the answer field to open the calendar. As you can see this
screen displays today’s date underneath the question text. At the beginning of this exercise we
chose the date January 15, 2025, but it will display today’s date when you are conducting live
interviews. Select January 16, 2025 or a date in the future.
APPTTIME
FR:
What time would be best to callback on 1/16?
R:
He gets home around 5:30, so maybe call at 6:00PM.
(Enter 6:00PM)
APPT_NOTES
Enter notes that would be helpful for you in the answer field. The information you enter here
about the callback appointment will be displayed in MCM.
(Enter a note about the callback)
THANKCB
FR:
Thank you for your time.
I will contact you at the time suggested.
(Enter 1 to continue)
(Interrupt and say)
At the VERIFY screen enter 2 since you don’t need to make any changes to the contact
information.
VERIFY
(Enter 2, No changes needed to contact information)
156
At the “Case Level Notes Editor,” enter that you completed L2’s interview, then press the F10
function key to exit the “Notes Editor,” and we’ll complete pCHI together before returning to
Case Management.
(Allow time.)
__________, please lead us through the pCHI screens.
CTATEMPT
(Enter 2, Telephone interview)
TIMEOFCT
(Enter 1, Yes)
pCASECONTACT
(Enter 1, made contact with one or more eligible persons)
(Interrupt and say)
Notice that Ted Moe is on the roster in pCHI, but you do not need to fill out contact info for him
since he is no longer a household member.
PCONTACTPER
(Enter 1, made contact with Megan Moe)
pCTTYPE
(Enter 1, completed interview)
pRSPNDENT
(Enter 98, no concerns)
pSTRATEGS
(Enter 98, no strategies)
(Interrupt and say)
157
After entering any strategies used for Megan, the instrument cycles to the next NCVS eligible
respondent, line 3, who is Bob Moe.
__________, please continue.
PCONTACTPER (LN 3)
(Enter 3, noncontact)
pNOCONTACT
(Enter 1, person not home)
pSTRATEGS
(Enter 2, scheduled appointment)
(Interrupt and say)
After entering the strategy used for the last eligible person, you exit the pCHI.
Notice that the letter “P” now appears in the “Status” column for this case in MCM. This tells you
that you have started or accessed the case but have not gotten an interview for one or more
persons in the household. This concludes this exercise.
Are there any questions?
(Answer questions)
158
Practice Interview 7 – Multiple Types of Crime (TOCs) in Same Incident
Control Number - 02880082J23000102
In this exercise we will go through a case where the respondent reports an incident in which
someone with a weapon threatened her and attempted to steal her purse. Because the incident
involves multiple types of crime, it illustrates how the instrument identifies these different crime
types as being part of the same incident and collects detailed information about the incident in
a single crime incident report.
Now highlight the case with the address 508 Neil St. This is the case we want to interview, so
launch the case to access the NCVS CAPI instrument. You should have completed the Self -Study
Practice Interview for this case where you interviewed David Citizen who was the household
respondent and reported his cellphone was stolen while at a concert, but his wife was not
available to be interviewed. Now we will call the household back to interview LN2, Megan Citizen.
You will see a screen that says, “This is a training case.” Enter 1 to continue. For this exercise
enter the date of January 10, 2025 at the DATECHANGE screen, press Enter at the
CLOSEOUTCHANGE screen, and then enter 1 at the START screen for a telephone interview.
DATECHANGE
(Enter 01/10/2025)
CLOSEOUTCHANGE
(Press Enter)
START
(Enter 1, Telephone interview)
The WHOTOCALL screen comes on path since you previously completed the interview with the
household respondent, David Citizen. On this screen, you will enter the line number of the next
household member to interview. The answer list only displays the respondents who have not
completed their interview.
(Choose someone in the class to be the FR.)
WHOTOCALL
(Enter 2, Megan Citizen)
159
DIAL
FR:
Hello. This is YOUR NAME from the U.S. Census Bureau.
May I please speak with Megan Citizen?
R:
This is Megan.
(Enter 1, This is the correct person or correct person called to the phone)
INTROREC
FR:
We are talking with members of your household to obtain
statistics on the kinds and amount of crime committed against
individuals 12 years of age or older. The survey questions ask for
information about people's perceptions of community safety,
their local police, and their experiences with victimization and
crime in the past six months. The results will be used to help
improve the way we measure crime.
Are you available now to be interviewed?
R:
Yes.
(Enter 1, Yes, respondent or proxy available)
INTERVIEWSTATUS
(Enter 1, Continue with this respondent’s interview)
TIMEATADDRESS
FR:
First are some questions just about you.
How long have you lived at this address?
R:
5 years.
(Enter 4, 5 years or more)
JOBLASTWEEK
(Enter 1, Yes)
160
FR:
In the past 7 days, did you have a job or work at a business? Do
not include volunteer work or work around the house.
R:
Yes.
SAMEJOB6MONTHS FR:
R:
Have you worked at the same job for all of the past 6 months?
Yes, I have.
(Enter 1, Yes)
(Interrupt and say)
The next section of questions will be either the Police Ask-All questions, which are asked from
January through June, or the Community Measures questions, which are asked from July through
December. Since we’ve gone through these questions already, please answer all questions in this
section on your own with any valid answer category. This time try using different answers than
you used earlier. Once you reach the VS_INTRO screen, wait there until everyone has completed
this section and we will then continue as a group.
(When everyone is ready, continue with the interview.)
VS_INTRO
FR:
For the next questions, please think about things that happened
to you since (date) no matter where they may have occurred. The
questions will cover theft, physical attacks, and unwanted sexual
contact.
(Enter 1 to continue)
(Interrupt and say)
In the screener section it is critical to report EACH different type of crime that is, theft/attempted
theft, motor vehicle theft, break-in, vandalism, attack/attempted attack/threatened attack, or
unwanted sexual contact in the correct screener question so that the correct detailed type of
crime questions will be asked.
For instance, if a respondent reports an attack that included a theft, the theft must be recorded
in the appropriate theft screener, and the attack in the appropriate attack screener. The
instrument allows for these types of crimes to be recorded as being part of the same incident. It
is critical that both types of crime are captured in the appropriate screener questions so the
correct questions will be on path in the crime incident report.
__________, please continue.
161
T_CARRY
FR:
The next questions ask about different things that might have
been stolen from you. This may have happened to you while you
were at home, work, or somewhere else.
In the past 6 months, did anyone…
Steal something that you carry, like a cell phone, money, a wallet,
purse, or backpack?
R:
No.
FR:
Steal something that you wear, like clothing, jewelry, or shoes?
R:
No.
FR:
Steal something in your home, like a TV, computer, tools, or guns?
R:
No.
FR:
Steal something from your porch, lawn, garage, or other part of
your property, such as a bicycle, garden hose, or lawn furniture?
R:
No.
FR:
Steal something out of a vehicle, such as a package or groceries?
R:
No.
FR:
Steal anything else that belongs to you, including things that were
stolen from you at work? Do not include stolen vehicles.
(Enter 2, No)
T_WEAR
(Enter 2, No)
T_INHOME
(Enter 2, No)
T_ONPROPERTY
(Enter 2, No)
T_INVEHICLE
(Enter 2, No)
T_ELSE
162
R:
No.
FR:
In the past 6 months, did anyone TRY to steal anything that
belongs to you, but not actually steal it?
R:
Yes, actually, someone tried to steal my purse.
FR:
How many times did someone try to steal something in the past
6 months?
R:
One time.
FR:
You said that someone tried to steal something once in the past
six months.
(Enter 2, No)
T_ATTEMPT
(Enter 1, Yes)
T_TIMES
(Enter 1, Once)
T_INCDATE
In what month and year did the most recent incident happen?
R:
It happened in October 2024.
(Make sure the month the incident occurred falls WITHIN the reference period.)
(Select the answer category corresponding with October 2024)
T_DESCRIBE
FR:
To help me refer back to this incident later, can you give me just
a few words to describe what happened? For example, someone
stole your backpack on a train. Later, I may ask you for a full
description of what happened.
R:
Sure. I was walking around downtown, and someone came up to
me and tried to steal my purse.
(Enter “Someone tried to steal purse while walking downtown” and press Enter.)
(Interrupt and say)
163
Since Megan Citizen is not the household respondent, the instrument does not ask her the
screener questions about crimes against the household. These were asked of the household
respondent, David Citizen, in the Self-Study Practice Interview. However, she is asked about
personal crime incidents.
__________, please continue.
A_WITHWEAPON
FR:
The next few questions ask about any physical attacks against you
personally. These may have happened at your home or while you
were at work or away from home.
In the past 6 months, did anyone attack or try to attack you…
With a weapon, such as a gun or knife?
R:
No.
FR:
With something else used as a weapon, like a baseball bat,
scissors, or a stick?
R:
No.
FR:
By throwing something at you, such as a rock or bottle?
R:
No.
FR:
By hitting, slapping, grabbing, kicking, punching, or choking you?
R:
No.
FR:
In the past 6 months, did anyone attack or try to attack you or use
force against you in any other way? Please mention it even if you
are not certain it was a crime.
(Enter 2, No)
A_OBJECT
(Enter 2, No)
A_THROW
(Enter 2, No)
A_HITKICK
(Enter 2, No)
A_OTHER
164
R:
No.
FR:
In the past 6 months, did anyone THREATEN to attack you, but not
actually do it?
R:
Yes. The guy who tried to steal my purse threatened me with a
knife.
FR:
People sometimes don't think of attacks by someone they know,
like a current or former spouse or partner, someone at work, a
friend, a family member, a neighbor, or any other person they've
met or known.
(Enter 2, No)
A_THREAT
(Enter 1, Yes)
A_KNOWNOFF
In the past 6 months, has anyone you know used any kind of
physical force against you? Examples are if someone you know
choked you, slapped you, hit you, attacked you with a weapon, or
otherwise physically hurt you.
R:
No.
FR:
In the past 6 months, how many times did someone threaten to
attack you?
R:
It was just that one time.
(Enter 2, No)
A_TIMES
(Enter 1, Once)
A_INCDATE
FR:
You said that someone threatened to attack you once in the past
6 months.
In what month and year did the most recent incident happen?
R:
165
It was in October 2024.
(Make sure the month the incident occurred falls WITHIN the reference period and is the SAME
as the attempted theft incident previously reported in T_INCDATE.)
(Select the answer category corresponding with October 2024)
(Interrupt and say)
At this point Megan has reported an attempted theft and a threat. The next screens are used to
determine whether these two crimes are related.
A_PARTOFOTHERINC
FR:
Is this threat part of any other incident you have already
mentioned?
R:
Yes.
(Enter 1, Yes)
(Interrupt and say)
Notice the answer list at the A_WHICHINCIDENT screen. It is made up of however many incidents
have been reported so far by the respondent, plus an additional category, 50, for “This is a
separate incident.” Since Megan has reported only one other incident, her answer choices are 1
and 50.
__________, please continue.
A_WHICHINCIDENT FR:
R:
Which incident was this part of?
It was when the guy tried to steal my purse.
(Enter 1, October 2023 Someone tried to steal purse while walking downtown.)
(Interrupt and say)
Since we coded that these two types of crime occurred in the same incident, we will not collect
a brief description about the threat like we did for the attempted theft of the purse. The crime
incident report will use the description you entered for the attempted theft to reference this
incident.
166
Does everyone understand how to code multiple types of crimes as being part of the same
incident and why we capture this information for incidents?
(Answer questions.)
__________, please continue.
SA_UNWANTEDCONTACT
FR:
The next questions are about any sexual contact in the past 6
months that YOU DID NOT CONSENT TO and that YOU DID NOT
WANT to happen. The information you provide is confidential.
Sexual contact includes touching of your sexual body parts, or any
type of sexual penetration with a body part or object. It also
includes making you touch or penetrate someone else. This could
have been done by someone you know well, someone you
casually know, or a stranger and can happen to both men and
women.
In the past 6 months…
Did anyone touch, grab, or kiss your sexual body parts against
your will - or TRY to do this?
R:
No.
FR:
Did anyone force you to have sexual contact by holding you down
with his or her body, pinning your arms, hitting or kicking you, or
using some other type of force - or TRY or THREATEN to do this?
R:
No.
(Enter 2, No)
SA_FORCE
(Enter 2, No)
SA_THREATENHURT FR:
R:
167
Did anyone threaten to physically hurt you or someone close to
you if you did not have sexual contact?
No.
(Enter 2, No)
SA_UNABLETOCONSENT
FR:
Did anyone have sexual contact with you - or try to have sexual
contact with you - while you were passed out, unconscious,
asleep, or unable to consent because you were drunk or high?
R:
No.
FR:
To make sure this survey has captured everything that has
happened to you, is there anything else that you might think of as
a crime that happened to you, personally, in the past 6 months,
that is, since (date), that you haven't mentioned?
(Enter 2, No)
CA_OTHERCRIME
It could be something you called the police about, or something
you didn't consider reporting to the police.
R:
No.
(Enter 2, No)
INC_REPORTS
(Interrupt and say)
This screen is on path after the screener questions have been completed and indicates the
number of incidents reported. Although the respondent said yes in two different screener
questions - the attempted theft of her purse and the threat - she reported that the threat was
part of the attempted theft. Therefore, the instrument has combined these two types of crime
into the same incident, and we should see a total of 1 incident here. That means you will only
complete one crime incident report for this respondent and capture information about both the
theft and the threat in the same crime incident report.
(Enter 1 to continue)
__________, please continue.
168
INC_INTRO
FR:
The next questions are about the incident in (date) that involved:
Someone tried to steal purse while walking downtown
FR:
Just to confirm, did someone break in or try to break in to your
property as part of this incident in (date)?
R:
No.
FR:
Just to confirm, did someone vandalize something as part of this
incident in (date)?
R:
No.
(Enter 1 to continue)
ALSO_BREAKIN
(Enter 2, No)
ALSO_VANDALISM
(Enter 2, No)
ALSO_SEXUALCONTACT
FR:
Just to confirm, did someone have or try to have sexual contact
with you that you did not agree to and did not want to happen as
part of this incident in (date)?
R:
No.
FR:
Some of the next questions will refer to the "offender," which
means the person or people who did this to you.
(Enter 2, No)
OFF_INTRO
(Enter 1 to continue)
(Interrupt and say)
As mentioned in the self-study, the crime incident report is set up to collect the more serious
types of crime first when multiple incidents are reported. Similarly, when multiple types of crime
occurred during one incident, the crime incident report will collect information about the more
serious type of crime first. This means that, for this exercise, the crime incident report continues
with questions about the threatened attack with a knife before asking about the attempted theft
of the respondent’s purse.
169
The instrument knows the correct order to ask the questions in, so you do not need to remember
the order of seriousness.
__________, please continue.
ATTACKATTEMPTTHREAT
FR:
Did someone actually attack you, try to attack you, or threaten to
attack you during this incident?
R:
Yes. He threatened me.
(Enter 2, Threatened to attack.)
A_HOWTHREATENED
FR:
Were you threatened face to face, by phone or text, online (such
as by email or social media), or in some other way?
R:
I was right there, it was face to face.
(Enter 1, Face to face)
A_WEAPONPRESENT FR:
You said someone threatened to attack you during the incident in
(date). Did the offender have a weapon such as a gun or knife, or
something to use as a weapon, such as a baseball bat, scissors, or
a stick?
R:
Yes.
FR:
What was the weapon?
R:
A knife.
(Enter 1, Yes)
A_WEAPON
(Enter 2, Knife or other sharp object (razors, axes, scissors, broken glass, etc.))
A_KNIFEWOUND
170
FR:
You said the offender had a knife or other sharp object. Did the
offender stab or cut you?
R:
No. He just said he would.
(Enter 2, No)
A_ATTEMPTKNIFEWOUND
FR:
Did the offender TRY to stab or cut you?
R:
No, he had it in his hand, waving it around while he threatened to
stab me.
FR:
Did the offender hit you, grab you, knock you down, or attack you
in any way?
R:
No.
FR:
Did the offender TRY to hit you, grab you, knock you down, or try
to attack you in any way?
R:
No.
FR:
Did the offender THREATEN to hit you, grab you, knock you down,
or threaten to attack you in any way?
R:
Yes.
(Enter 2, No)
ATTACK
(Enter 2, No)
ATTEMPTATTACK
(Enter 2, No)
THREATATTACK
(Enter 1, Yes)
HOWATTACKTHREATEN
171
FR:
How did the offender(s) TRY or THREATEN to attack you?
R:
Like I said, he threatened to stab me.
(Enter 2, Threatening you with a weapon)
(Interrupt and say)
Notice that you did not ask the respondent if they were present for this incident. This is because
the instrument knows the respondent was present during the incident based on the type of crime
(a threatened attack with a knife). This is one of the reasons why capturing the incident in the
correct screener question is so important. It determines which questions are asked in the crime
incident report.
(Choose someone in the class to be the FR.)
INJURY
FR:
The next questions ask about any injuries you may have had
during this incident.
During the incident, were you physically injured in any way?
Injuries include things such as bruises, black eyes, cuts, broken
bones, or more serious injuries.
R:
Thankfully. No, I wasn’t.
(Enter 2, No)
ATTEMPTTHEFTWHAT
FR:
You said someone tried to steal something from you during the
incident in (date). What did someone TRY to steal?
R:
My purse.
(Enter 13, Purse, keys, wallet, backpack, briefcase, or luggage)
FR:
Anything else?
R:
No.
FR:
Did the property they tried to steal belong to you personally, to
someone else in the household, or to both you and other
household members?
(Enter)
WHOOWNEDPROP
172
R:
It belonged to me.
(Enter 1, Respondent)
CASHONPERSON
FR:
Was the purse, wallet, or backpack on your person, such as in a
pocket or being held?
R:
Yes, it was on my arm.
FR:
The next questions ask about when and where the incident in
(date)
took
place.
(Enter 1, Yes)
INCTIME
About what time did the incident happen?
R:
It was sometime in the afternoon, around 4:00.
(Enter 3, After 3 pm – 6 pm)
LOCATION
FR:
Where
did
R:
It was right downtown.
the
incident
happen?
(Enter 9, Somewhere else)
INCPLACE
FR:
Did this happen in the city, town, or village where you live now?
R:
Yes.
FR:
Which of the following BEST describes where this happened...
(Enter 1, Yes)
LOCATION_PUBLIC
At,
in,
or
near
someone
else’s
home
At a business, such as a store, restaurant, bar or office building
At a public building, such as a hospital or library
In a parking lot or garage
On the street
In an open area, or on public transportation
173
Or somewhere else?
R:
It was on the street.
(Enter 5, On the street)
FARFROMHOME
FR:
How far from your home was it...
A mile or less
More than a mile up to 5 miles
More than 5 miles up to 50 miles
More than 50 miles
R:
It was about 4 miles from my house.
(Enter 2, More than a mile up to 5 miles)
ONEORMOREOFFENDERS
FR:
This section asks what you know about the offender.
Was the incident committed by only one or by more than one
offender?
R:
It was just one guy.
FR:
Do you know who the offender was?
R:
No, I’ve never seen him before.
(Enter 1, One)
KNOWOFFENDERS
(Enter 2, No)
KNOWLEARNOFFENDERS
174
FR:
Do you know anything about the offender, such as whether they
were young or old, male or female, etc.?
R:
Yes, I got a pretty good look at him.
(Enter 1, Yes)
OFF_KNEW
FR:
Was the offender someone you knew, even slightly, or a complete
stranger?
R:
He was complete stranger.
(Enter 2, Complete stranger)
OFF_RECOG
FR:
Would you be able to recognize the offender if you saw them?
R:
Maybe, but I’m not sure. It all happened pretty quickly.
(Enter 2, Not sure (possibly))
OFF_SIGHT
FR:
Did you know how the offender might be found, for instance,
where they lived, worked, went to school, or spent time?
R:
No.
FR:
What was your connection, if any, to this person?
R:
Like I said before, he was a stranger – I’d never seen him before.
(Enter 2, No)
OFF_CONNECTION
(Enter 9, A stranger or someone of whom you have no knowledge)
OFF_SEX
FR:
This
section
asks
for
details
about
the
offender.
Was the offender male or female?
R:
Male.
FR:
How old would you say the offender was at the time of the
incident?
R:
He was young, probably around 20.
(Enter 1, Male)
OFF_AGE
175
(Enter 2, 18 to 24)
OFF_ETHNICITY
FR:
Was the offender Hispanic or Latino?
FR:
I’m not sure.
FR:
What race or races was the offender? You may select more than
one. Was the offender...
(Enter 3, Don’t know)
OFF_RACE
White
Black or African American
American Indian or Alaska Native
Asian
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander?
R:
He was white.
FR:
Was the offender part of a street gang, or don’t you know?
R:
I have no idea.
FR:
Was the offender drinking or on drugs at the time of the incident,
or don’t you know?
R:
Maybe. I’m not sure though.
(Enter 1, White)
OFF_GANG
(Enter 3, Don’t know)
OFF_DRINKDRUG
(Enter 3, Don’t know)
SELFPROTECT_INTRO FR:
These next questions are about what you did when the incident
in
(date)
occurred.
People may react differently to certain situations and there's not
a right or wrong way to react. Everyone is different and every
situation is different.
176
(Enter 1 to continue)
PROTECTSELF
FR:
Did you do anything with the idea of protecting YOURSELF or your
PROPERTY while the incident was going on?
R:
No, it all happened too quickly for me to react.
FR:
Was there anything you did or tried to do about the incident while
it was going on?
R:
No, there was no time to do anything.
(Enter 2, No)
DURINGINCIDENT
(Enter 2, No)
DIDNOTHINGDURINGINC
FR:
Did you do nothing, freeze, do what the offender told you to do,
or do something else while the incident was going on?
R:
I guess I just froze.
FR:
Besides you and the offender(s), was anyone ELSE, age 12 or
older, present during the incident?
R:
Not at first, but then a big group of people started walking towards
us. That’s when the guy ran away.
FR:
Did anyone else, age 12 or older, do or try to do anything to
help you while the incident was going on?
R:
No, I wouldn’t say so. I think the guy got scared when he saw the
group walking towards us, but they didn’t actually do anything. I
don’t think they realized what was going on.
(Enter 2, Froze)
ANYONEPRESENT
(Enter 1, Yes)
OTHERSACTIONS
(Enter 2, No)
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PERSONSHARMED
FR:
Not counting yourself or the offender(s), were any other people
harmed, threatened with harm, or have any belongings taken or
damaged in the incident? Do not include children under 12 years
of age.
R:
No.
FR:
The next questions are about why the offender may have
targeted
you.
(Enter 2, No)
HATE_RACE
The reason may have been prejudice or bigotry toward those with
your characteristics or religious beliefs, even if the offender
mistakenly thought you had those characteristics or beliefs. This
kind of reason is different from just being angry or wanting to get
something
from
you.
Do you think the offender was targeting you because of...
Prejudice or bigotry toward your race, ethnic background, or
national origin?
R:
No.
FR:
Prejudice or bigotry toward your religion?
R:
No.
FR:
Prejudice or bigotry toward a disability you may have?
R:
No.
(Enter 2, No)
HATE_RELIGION
(Enter 2, No)
HATE_DISABILITY
(Enter 2, No)
178
HATE_ORIENTATION FR:
Prejudice or bigotry toward your sexual orientation, including
being lesbian, gay, bisexual, or straight?
R:
No.
FR:
Prejudice or bigotry toward your gender identity, including being
transgender, intersex, or gender non-conforming?
R:
No.
FR:
Prejudice or bigotry toward your sex, including being male or
female?
R:
No.
FR:
Prejudice or bigotry toward other characteristics I have not
already mentioned?
R:
No.
FR:
The next questions ask about whether the police got involved in
the
incident
in
(date).
(Enter 2, No)
HATE_GENID
(Enter 2, No)
HATE_SEX
(Enter 2, No)
HATE_OTHER
(Enter 2, No)
POLICEINFORMED
Were the police informed or did they find out about this incident
in any way?
R:
No, I thought about it but decided not to call the police.
FR:
Why did you decide not to contact the police?
(Enter 2, No)
NOTREPORTEDPOLICE
179
R:
Since I got out of it without any harm and the guy ran away, I didn’t
think the police would be able or willing to do anything about it.
(Enter 12, You didn’t think the police would do anything about it)
ATTIMETHINKCRIME FR:
At the time, did you consider this incident to be a crime?
R:
Yes, of course.
FR:
Now, looking back, do you consider this incident to be a crime?
R:
Yes, definitely!
FR:
The next questions ask about any help you might have gotten
after the incident in (date) took place.
(Enter 1, Yes)
NOWTHINKCRIME
(Enter 1, Yes)
TOLDFAMILYFRIENDS
Have you told any family, friends, co-workers, or neighbors
about the incident?
R:
Yes, I told my husband.
FR:
Other than family or friends, have you told anyone in the
following positions about the incident who you thought might be
able to help you?
(Enter 1, Yes)
TOLDOTHER
Employer, supervisor, or human resources personnel
Medical or mental health professional
Representative of a religious or community organization
Security guard or personnel, other than the police
Other person in a leadership or professional position
R:
180
No, just my husband.
(Enter 7, No, have not told anyone in any of these positions)
(Interrupt and say)
The next set of questions ask about victim services the respondent may have received. These will
only be asked of those respondents who reported an eligible personal crime, motor vehicle theft,
or completed break-in.
VS_HOTLINE
FR:
Have you received the following kinds of services because of the
incident...
Hotline, helpline, or crisis line intervention?
R:
No.
(Enter 2, No)
VS_MENTALHEALTH FR:
Counseling, therapy, support groups, or help from a mental
health provider?
R:
No.
FR:
Legal help or assistance, such as free or low-cost legal services,
help with the legal process, preparing for court, or enforcement
of your rights?
R:
No.
FR:
Help filing for a restraining, protection, or no-contact order?
R:
No.
FR:
Help applying for victim compensation?
R:
No.
(Enter 2, No)
VS_LEGAL
(Enter 2, No)
VS_HELPFILE
(Enter 2, No)
VS_VICTIMCOMP
181
(Enter 2, No)
VS_FINANCIALHELP FR:
Short term or emergency financial assistance?
R:
No.
FR:
Housing, shelter, or safehouse services?
R:
No.
FR:
Any other help or services because of the incident?
R:
No.
FR:
You said you didn't get any services. Did you want any services?
R:
No, I’m fine. I’ve been able to process it on my own.
(Enter 2, No)
VS_HOUSING
(Enter 2, No)
VS_OTHER
(Enter 2, No)
WANTSERVICES
(Enter 2, No)
INCIDENTHAPPENATWORK
FR:
Did the incident occur while you were working or on duty?
R:
No, it didn’t.
FR:
Did the incident happen when you were on your way to or from
work?
R:
No, it didn’t.
(Enter 2, No)
TOFROMWORK
(Enter 2, No)
182
EMOTOLL_INTRO
FR:
Being a victim of crime affects people in different ways. The next
questions are about how the incident may have affected you.
FR:
Did the incident lead you to have serious problems with your job
or trouble with people at work?
R:
No, not at all.
FR:
Did the incident lead you to have serious problems with family
members or friends, such as having more arguments with them,
losing trust in them, or feeling more distant from them?
R:
No.
(Enter 1 to continue)
IMPACT_JOB
(Enter 2, No)
IMPACT_FAMILY
(Enter 2, No)
HOW_DISTRESSING FR:
Overall, how upsetting has the incident been to you?
Not at all upsetting
Mildly upsetting
Moderately upsetting
Severely upsetting
R:
Mildly
(Enter 2, Mildly upsetting)
ECONOMIC_INTRO
FR:
Thank you. The next set of questions ask about the how the
incident impacted you financially.
FR:
Was anything that belonged to you or someone you live with
damaged or destroyed in the incident?
R:
No.
(Enter 1 to continue)
DAMAGED
183
(Enter 2, No)
LOSTWORKTIME
FR:
Have you taken any time off from work because of the incident?
R:
No.
FR:
Did you lose your job or have to give up work as a result of the
incident?
R:
No.
FR:
Did you have to change your job as a result of the incident?
R:
No.
FR:
Thank you for telling me about the incident in (date). Would you
mind describing the incident for me in your own words?
R:
Sure. I was walking downtown, and a guy came up to me and tried
to steal my purse. I had never seen him before. He waved a knife
at me and said he’d stab me if I didn’t give him my purse. A group
of people were walking towards us and they scared him off before
he took my purse.
(Enter 4, No)
LOSTJOB
(Enter 2, No)
CHANGEJOB
(Enter 2, No)
SUMMARY_SP
(Interrupt and say)
Write a summary about this incident using what the respondent told you.
ENDINCIDENT
FR:
Thank you.
We will not be asking any more questions about this particular
incident and are going to move on to the next set of questions.
(Enter 1 to continue)
184
(Interrupt and say)
The next section of the instrument compares incidents reported by different household members
in the current interview period.
This step of the NCVS interview ensures that each reported incident is not a duplicate of another
incident already reported so that a crime is not inaccurately counted more than once in the final
data.
Remember, DO NOT discuss the incidents you are comparing with the respondent, even to verify
that they are the same or different incidents.
INTRO_UNDUP
FR:
Please give me a moment to review the crime incident(s)
collected.
(Enter 1 to continue)
(Interrupt and say)
The UNDUP_CURINC screen provides you with pertinent facts about the current incident that
you use to compare this incident against other reported incidents, including: the respondent's
line number, month incident occurred, as well as the summary and incident notes describing the
circumstances of the crime. Remember that “duplicate” does not mean “similar.”
The incident we just collected from Megan is displayed on the left side of the screen and that is
compared to the incident reported by David on the right side of the screen. As we can see,
Megan’s incident of a threat and an attempted theft of her purse is not the same as the cellphone
theft that David reported.
Note that, when selecting Yes at UNDUP_CURINC, you are not deleting either of the incidents
from the record. You are simply flagging the duplicate incidents for further review in processing.
For this scenario you will enter 2, No, at this screen to document these are not duplicate
incidents.
UNDUP_CURINC
(Enter 2, No)
Are there any questions about completing a crime incident report with multiple types of crimes
being part of the same incident?
185
(Answer questions.)
Are there any questions about comparing incidents in the unduplication screen?
(Answer questions.)
Press F10 to get out of the case so we can get through more exercises. Then, fill out the Case
Notes and pCHI for this case to return to MCM.
(Answer any questions FRs may have about filling in pCHI.)
This is the end of this practice exercise.
186
Practice Exercise 8 – Type A Noninterview
Control Number – 02880092J22000601
This practice exercise covers what to do when a sample unit is a Type A noninterview. As you
learned in the pre-classroom self-study, sometimes you may not be able to get interviews with
anyone in the entire household. (Pause)
Type A noninterviews are one of four types of NCVS noninterviews you will encounter. Types A,
B, and C noninterviews relate to the entire household or sample unit, while a Type Z noninterview
relates to an individual household member who did not complete their interview. (Pause)
Some noninterviews can be avoided, but there are some that are beyond your control. Type A
noninterviews are often avoidable. A Type A noninterview consists of a household occupied by
eligible respondents, but, for some reason, none of these persons can be interviewed.
Remember, you must interview the household respondent, otherwise the entire household will
be classified as a Type A noninterview. Because Type A noninterviews are often avoidable, it is
part of your job to keep Type A noninterviews to a minimum. (Pause) To avoid Type A
noninterviews, make your visits or calls when people are likely to be home. Often this means
contacting respondents in the early evening and on Saturdays.
When you make your initial visit to a sample unit and find that no one is home, try to find out
when it is likely that the household members will be home from neighbors, the rental office, or
from some other source. However, in keeping with our confidentiality rules, don’t mention the
National Crime Victimization Survey by name when asking neighbors, the rental office, and so on
to help you determine when household members will be home. Instead, identify yourself and the
fact that you are from the United States Census Bureau. Tell the person you are talking to that
you are trying to contact someone at the specific address and ask if they know when it is likely
that someone would be there. Then revisit the sample address at that time.
If the sources are unable to provide any useful information, try visiting the sample unit at a
different time of day on the next visit. For example, if your initial visit was during the morning
and you didn’t find anyone at home, then try visiting in the afternoon or evening. We also provide
a few forms that you can leave at the household to let them know that you have been there and
plan to return.
Find Form 11-38, Request for Appointment, and 11-38A in your materials.
(Hold up a copy of Forms 11-38 and 11-38A. If your region uses other methods
for requesting an appointment, mention them now.)
(Allow time)
187
Fill out the top of this form before leaving it at the address. This “Request for Appointment” form
says, “There was no one here when I called to obtain information for an important Census survey.
In order to do this I plan to...” and then you can check a box that says when you will return to
conduct the interview. Space is also provided on this form for you to enter the date and time
when you intend to return, along with your name and telephone number. The bottom half of the
form contains the identical information. Fill out both parts of this form and then separate them.
Leave the top half at the sample address and keep the bottom half for your records.
This will be your reminder to revisit the household at the time and day noted on the “Request
for Appointment” form. Make sure that you keep your appointments and, if an emergency will
keep you from making an appointment, notify the household, if possible.
Form 11-38A says the same thing as Form 11-38. However, it is designed to be hung on a door
knob and it is perforated.
You will receive a supply of both forms to use in making interview appointments.
Are there any questions so far?
(Answer questions)
Another Type A noninterview that is often avoidable happens when a sample household refuses
to be interviewed. In order for you to convert a “reluctant” respondent to an interviewed
respondent, you must be able to answer his or her questions about the survey.
Q:
What do you say to a person who objects to participating in the NCVS because he or
she feels that it is an invasion of privacy, _______?
A:
I would stress the Census Bureau’s excellent record concerning confidentiality and tell
the respondent that the information is kept confidential by law. (OR SOMETHING
SIMILAR)
Thank you. People object to participating in surveys for many different reasons. However, people
are occasionally reluctant to participate because they don’t understand why the survey is being
taken, how important it is, or how the information will be used. That is why you must be prepared
to provide this type of information about the NCVS. (Pause)
Fortunately, the National Crime Victimization Survey has had fewer problems with reluctant
respondents than some of our other surveys. Perhaps most people are aware that the crime
problems in this country affect everyone. In any event, make sure that you can explain the
importance of the NCVS and its many uses.
In your training materials, you should have an NCVS Fact Sheet, NCVS-110. Take it out now.
188
(Hold up a copy of the NCVS-110 Fact Sheet)
(Allow time)
The NCVS Fact Sheet, which is typically updated each year with the most recent available data,
provides summarized results from the most recent NCVS findings. These results are presented in
text, graphs, and charts, and a copy of this brochure is mailed to each sample household prior to
each time the household will be interviewed. You can hand or mail the respondent this brochure
if:
•
The respondent requests the type of information provided in this brochure.
•
You discover a replacement household at the sample address.
•
You feel that this brochure may encourage a respondent to cooperate.
Are there any questions?
(Answer questions)
Remember, each Type A noninterview has an adverse effect on the survey, because each Type A
noninterview means lost data. Since this is a sample survey and each household represents many
other households, you can understand why each completed interview is so important.
It is your job to keep your Type A’s to a minimum. To avoid refusals, be friendly, but businesslike.
Be prepared to explain the survey and answer a respondent’s objections. Remind respondents
that Census Bureau information is confidential.
Are there any questions about Type A noninterviews?
(Answer questions)
Highlight the case, 373 Alexander Blvd. Let’s look at a few things about this case before starting
the interview. (Pause) Go to the Household Roster button on the Case Details page to view the
composition of the household. (Pause) This household contains three NCVS eligible respondents.
Now let’s see what is entered on the History button. (Pause)
Notice that the “CAPI Outcome” from previous interviews for this case are 201. This means that
the household was a completed interview in the previous interview period.
(Allow time)
Now launch the case to start the interview. Then enter 1 on the TRAININGCASE screen.
189
(Allow time)
For this case, enter January 10, 2025, at the DATECHANGE screen, and press Enter at the
CLOSEOUTCHANGE screen.
DATECHANGE
(Enter 01/10/2025)
CLOSEOUTCHANGE
(Press Enter)
Everyone should be at the START screen. Enter 1 for a telephone interview.
START
(Enter 1, Telephone interview)
At the DIAL screen enter 1, “This is the correct person or correct person called to the phone”
DIAL
(Enter 1, This is the correct person or correct person called to the phone )
(Call on Trainee)
__________, please read the VERADD_TELE screen.
VERADD
FR:
We are talking with members of your household age 12 or older
about their experiences with crime and safety. I have your
address listed as...
373 Alexander Blvd
Any Town, CO 99984
Is that your exact address?
After and asking to confirm the address, Jill Rudai, tells you that she doesn’t want to participate.
You explain the importance of the survey and her participation, but she still refuses to cooperate.
At this point you need to end the interview. For this scenario we will say you are also unable to
interview either of the other two household members.
190
Terminate the interview using one of the three methods discussed earlier -- either by pressing
the F10 function key, clicking on the F10 tab on the toolbar, or clicking on the Forms tab on the
menu bar and arrow down to the “Exit” function.
(Allow time)
At the next screen, REFCBBREAK, enter 1, Refusal or breakoff. (Pause) At the VERIFY screen
review the information displayed and determine whether or not you need to make any changes.
For this exercise, enter 2 at the VERIFY screen. (Pause)
At the “Case Level Notes Editor” record that the respondent refused to participate. Include as
much information as possible about the refusal in the Notes to help your supervisor on follow up for the case.
(Allow time)
Now press the F10 function key or click on the F10 icon on the toolbar to exit the ”Notes Editor.”
Then, click Yes on the Notes Editor –Confirmation pop-up, then OK on the Message pop-up.
(Pause) Then fill in the pCHI screens.
Let’s step through the pCHI items for a Type A noninterview. At CTATEMPT enter (2), “Telephone
(outgoing)”. At TIMEOFCT enter (1), “Yes”.
Q:
In pCASECONTACT, which answer category do you enter?
A:
Answer category 1, made contact with one or more eligible persons, because we
made contact with Line 1, Jill Rudai.
Enter 1 in pCASECONTACT and PCONTACTPER screens. At pCTTYPE, enter (3), “Unable to conduct
interview”. Since the respondent refused, select (2), “Respondent is reluctant” at pNONINTER.
Q:
Why do you think we do not enter answer category 5 in pNONINTER in this situation?
A:
Because if no one in the household is interviewed the household isa noninterview and
the case becomes a Type A.
The respondent said they weren’t interested in participating.
Q:
Which answer category do we enter in pRSPNDENT, _________?
A:
Answer category 1, “Not interested”.
191
Enter 1 in pRSPNDENT. For this exercise, enter (5), “Called household” and enter (99), “OtherSpecify” in pSTRATEGS. Then in pSTRATOTH type in “request Better Understanding Letter”. Press
enter to exit the pCHI.
(Allow time)
Now return to your case list. Notice that the letter “O” now appears in the “Status” column for
this case. If there are no other people in this household to be interviewed and there is no chance
of converting this case to an interview, you must close out the case and make it a Type A
noninterview before it is considered done and the case can be transmitted. You can do this at
any time before your interviewing closeout date.
However, it is highly recommended that you do this as quickly as possible so the case is
transmitted to the regional office for review and possible follow-up.
(Demonstrate letter management and how to request letters)
For this exercise we’ll assume the respondent received the requested letter and continues to
refuse to participate. So, we’ll record this case as a Type A noninterview. Make sure you selected
the correct household, 373 Alexander Blvd, and launch the case to re-enter the CAPI instrument.
(Allow time)
At the START screen enter (3), “Noninterview (TypeA/B/C).” The next screen asks you whether
the case is a Type A, Type B, or Type C noninterview. Turn to page 42 of your Workbook and look
over the noninterview reasons listed for a Type Anoninterview .
(Allow time)
This is a Type A noninterview so enter (1), “Type A” at this screen. (Pause) The purpose of the
next screen, TYPEA, is to capture the noninterview reason, as this information is extremely
important in understanding survey nonresponse.
Since all persons who are eligible to the household respondent refused to participate, enter (4),
“Refused” at this screen. (Pause) The intent of the edit check, is to make sure that the case
wasn’t incorrectly classified as a Type A noninterview. Since we are sure that this is a Type A
noninterview, click on “Suppress”. (Pause) Since you don’t need to make any changes to the
case’s phone number, enter 2 at the VERIFY screen. (Pause) At the Case Level Notes Editor, record
that the respondents refused to participate and that you made this case a Type A noninterview.
Also, include any other pertinent information that may be useful during follow -up, such as
whether or not the respondent was hostile.
192
Now exit the Notes Editor to return to pCHI and Case Management. We already recorded that
the case was a Type A noninterview in pCHI, so when you get back to the CTATEMPT screen enter
(4), “Not attempting contact”. At NOATTEMPT enter (2), “Readying case for transmission”.
(Allow time)
When you return to the Case Management Home page, you will see that the case is no longer
displayed on the case list. However, you can view the case by filtering the case list. Click on the
gray filter button in the upper right corner above the case list. (Pause) Select the “Closed” option
from the drop down list. (Pause) Any cases you make a Type A noninterview are displayed in this
filter option.
Now highlight the case and go to the Case Details page. Click on the Assignment Overview button.
(Pause) Notice that the outcome code is now set to 218.
(Allow time)
Q:
What reason is displayed, ___________?
A:
Type A – refused.
Thank you.
Now return to the Home page. (Pause)
Click the gray filter button again, and then select the option “Open” from the drop down list.
(Allow time)
You will see a display of all cases that haven’t been closed in your monthly NCVS assignment,
including those not yet started.
(Allow time)
The process you followed for classifying a case as a Type A noninterview is similar to the process
for classifying Type B and Type C noninterviews.
Remember, you must specify the noninterview reason for all Type A, Type B, and Type C cases in
your monthly NCVS assignment before you can close out and transmit these cases.
This concludes this practice exercise. Are there any questions about the material covered in this
exercise?
193
(Answer questions)
Practice Exercise 9 – Re-entering a Case to Interview Remaining Eligible Household
Members
Control Number – 02880082J23000102
In this exercise you will practice re-entering a case. We’ll be working with the training case for
the Public household. You already completed Ashley Public’s interview, the household
respondent, during Practice Exercise 1. Now you need to call back the household to interview her
husband, Brian Public.
Highlight the case, 502 Stuart St. Start the interview by launching the case and get into the NCVS
CAPI instrument.
(Allow time)
At the START screen, enter 1 since you are calling the household back to interview Brian Public.
The next screen you see is WHOTOCALL. Look at the column, STATUS, on this screen. As you can
see, Ashley Public’s interview is done, but Brian Public has an interview designation of “NEED
SELF” which means that he still needs to be interviewed. (Pause) The answer list on this screen
only displays the names of the household members with whom you still need to complete an
interview. Notice that Brian Public’s name is listed. Enter 2 to select Brian Public as the person to
interview. (Pause)
At the DIAL screen, call the household and let’s assume someone answers. (Pause) Read the
introduction, ask to speak to Brian Public. The person who answered the phone calls Brian Public
to the telephone, so at the DIAL screen enter 1, “This is the correct person or correct person
called to the phone.”
At the next screen, INTROREC, introduce yourself to Brian Public since this is the first time you
are talking to him. Also, explain to him the purpose of the survey and tell him that you would like
to complete his interview. However, Brian Public tells you that he doesn’t want to be interviewed.
At this point, you should try to explain the importance of the survey and his participation. You
can refer to the responses under the Frequently Asked Questions tab to help explain the
importance of the survey to him.
Let’s take a look at some of the responses available. Click on the FAQ tab on the toolbar. As you
can see, there are several questions that are frequently asked about the NCVS. Let’s look at
question 4, “Who uses this information? What good is it?” Enter 4.
_____________, please read the response to this question.
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TRAINEE:
This survey is widely used by policy makers at all levels of government, crime
prevention groups, people who help crime victims, researchers in many fields,
the media, as well as others. The survey is used to track trends and patterns in
crime and safety and to develop policies.
Thank you.
Let’s take a look at one more question so enter 2 to return to the list of questions, then select
question 3, “Why not ask the police about crimes?”
_____________, would you please read the response to Question 3?
TRAINEE:
NCVS data show that over half of all crimes go unreported to the police. This
survey is the only way to find out about these crimes and it provides more
detailed information than we get from the police.
Thank you.
Now let’s continue the interview, so enter 1.
After attempting to convince Brian Public to participate he still refuses, so press F10 at the
INTROREC screen. (Pause) Then, enter 1 at the REFCBBREAK screen and a 2 at the VERIFY screen.
At the "Case Level Notes Editor" enter “Brian Public refused to be interviewed.” It is acceptable
to enter household members’ names at the “Case Level Notes Editor.” Exit and save the notes.
Now let’s enter contact information in the pCHI.
CTATEMPT
(Enter 2 for telephone, outgoing)
TIMEOFCT
(Enter 1 since you are entering pCHI at the time of the contact attempt)
When you get to pCASECONTACT, look at the roster. Brian Public is in blue text, which means
that he is eligible for the NCVS and his interview has not been completed yet. Ashley Public is in
gray text with a “C” next to her name, which means that she completed her NCVS interview in a
previous contact, so we don’t have to enter any pCHI information for her.
__________, please walk us through the remaining pCHI screens.
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pCASECONTACT
(Enter 1, made contact with one or more eligible persons)
(Interrupt and say)
Even though we did not complete his interview, we did speak with Brian Public, so we want to
note that contact was made.
PCONTACTPER
(Enter 1, made contact with Brian Public)
pCTTYPE
(Enter 3, unable to conduct interview)
pNONINTER
(Enter 5, potential Type-Z)
(Interrupt and say)
Use this category, “Potential Type Z” for household members who are potential or confirmed
Type Zs, as shown in this exercise.
Look at the next item, pRSPNDENT. Let’s say that Brian refused to participate because the survey
is voluntary, and he’s too busy. What answer categories do you enter, _________?
pRSPNDENT
(Enter 5, survey is voluntary, and 2, too busy)
Thank you. When possible, enter the answer categories in the order the respondent mentions
them, just as we did here. This is so we can see how often a category is mentioned, and how
often it is mentioned first. That would imply that it is the most important reason for that
respondent.
pSTRATEGS
(Enter 5, called household)
We don’t need to collect any contact information for Ashley since she is grayed out.
196
This concludes this practice exercise of re-entering a case to interview any remaining eligible
household members.
Are there any questions?
(Answer questions)
197
Practice Exercise 10 – Classifying an NCVS Respondent as a Type Z Noninterview
Control Number – 02880082J23000102
This next exercise covers classifying an NCVS respondent as a Type Z noninterview. When a case
is ready to be transmitted, it means that the household doesn’t require any more follow -up
contacts. This is because you either interviewed all eligible members in the household, completed
an interview with one or more eligible members and made every attempt to interview other
household members but were unsuccessful, or the household was a Type A, Type B, or Type C
noninterview.
If the household contains any members who have not been interviewed, either because they
refused, were never available despite repeated attempts to interview them, they were physically
or mentally unable to answer and no proxy was available, or they were temporarily absent and
no proxy was available, you must specify the Type Z noninterview reason for every noninterview
person in the household before you can transmit the case. Since this process can only be done at
the time you are ready to transmit the case to Headquarters, it is very important that if you have
identified any eligible household members as a noninterview early in the interview period, and
you annotate the reason in the CAPI notes so you don’t forget the reason when you are ready to
transmit the case later on.
Let’s go back to the training case for the Public household. You completed Ashley Public’s
interview, but her husband, Brian Public, refused to be interviewed. There aren't any other
eligible household members whose interview you need to complete so this case is ready to be
transmitted. However, in order to transmit this case, you first need to specify the reason why
Brian Public is a Type Z noninterview. In the case list, select the case 502 Stuart St. Launch the
case and get into the NCVS CAPI instrument to start the interview.
(Allow time)
At the START screen notice that the “Case Status” indicates that the household respondent’s
interview was completed. Since this case doesn’t require any more follow-up, enter 4, “Ready to
transmit case-no follow-up (Type Zs).” You now see a pop-up screen that asks you if you are ready
to transmit the case. Since this case doesn’t require any more follow-up you are ready to transmit
it, so click the “Suppress” button.
The TYPEZ screen tells you that no survey data was collected for Brian Public and instructs you to
select the reason that best describes why survey data were not collected for him. Enter 3 since
Brian Public refused to participate. At the VERIFY screen enter 2. In the Case Level Notes Editor
enter that Brian Public refused to participate, then save the notes entered.
(Allow time)
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Since we got back into the NCVS instrument to code Brian as a Type Z and did not attempt another
contact, we can enter answer category (4), “Not attempting contact” at CTATEMPT and answer
category (2), “Readying case for transmission” at NOATTEMPT. If we entered data in pCHI, it
would be a duplicate of the last record entered in pCHI. Since there was not another attempt, we
don’t need to enter any contact information here. Does everyone understand that?
(Answer questions)
Notice that the case is no longer listed on the case list.
This concludes this practice exercise. Are there any other questions?
(Answer questions)
199
Practice Exercise 11 – Identify and Create a Replacement Household
Control Number – 02880082J22000304
This exercise will cover building a household roster for a replacement household.
Select the case with the address 286 Erasmus Dr, make sure it is highlighted, and verify it is in
the Assignment Period 202501CT. This is the case we want to interview, so launch the case to
access the NCVS CAPI instrument.
(Allow time.)
You will see a screen that reads “This is a training case.” Enter 1 to continue.
At the DATECHANGE screen, enter January 1, 2025, to simulate interviewing in January. You can
access the calendar at this screen by selecting the down arrow to the right of the date.
DATECHANGE
(Enter 01/01/2025)
For this exercise the CLOSEOUTCHANGE screen reads January 31, 2025, press the enter key to
accept that date.
CLOSEOUTCHANGE
(Press Enter)
START
This exercise will be a telephone contact, so enter 1 for a telephone interview at the START
screen.
(Enter 1, Telephone interview)
(Choose someone in the class to be the FR.)
Remember to please read out loud the answer category you are entering so everyone can follow
along and enter the same answers in their laptop.
200
GENINTRO
FR:
Hello. I’m YOUR NAME from the U.S. Census Bureau. Here is my
identification.
May I please speak with Marco Conte?
R:
No, there is no one here by that name.
FR:
May I speak to
RESPONDENT?
R:
No, there is no one here by those names either.
(Enter 2, No)
HELLO_ALT2
ASK FOR ANOTHER POSSIBLE HOUSEHOLD
(Enter 32, No one listed above available)
(Interrupt and say)
Since you did make contact with someone, but no one from the original household was reached,
you must check if this is a replacement household. This describes a situation where all members
of the household that participated in previous enumeration period(s) have moved out of the
sample address, and a new household has moved in.
REPLACEMENTHH
Only code a case as a replacement household after you have confirmed new respondents have
moved into the sample address. If new respondents have not moved in yet, then the current case
should be coded as a Type B Noninterview. Do not code a vacant sample address as a
replacement household since the previous household has not yet been replaced with new
respondents. Based on the phone call we had with Marco Conte confirming all previous
household members had moved and this personal visit confirming someone ne w has moved to
the sample address, we can enter that this is a replacement household.
Now enter 1 to continue.
(Enter 1, Yes)
REPLACELASTCALL_CK
This is the final check to verify that you are sure this is a replacement household before previously
collected data are erased. If you accidentally delete the previous data, you will have to restart
201
the case to restore the lost data. For this exercise we are sure this is a replacement so we can
suppress this edit check by selecting Suppress or pressing the “S” key.
(Suppress the check)
Are there any questions about how or when to set a replacement household?
(Answer questions.)
REPLACEMENTINTRO
FR:
I’m looking for someone who is 18 or older, lives at this address
and is knowledgeable about the household.
Is that person available?
R:
Yes, that’s me.
FR:
I'm here concerning the National Crime Victimization Survey. The
survey questions ask for information about people's perceptions
of community safety, their local police, and their experiences with
victimization and crime in the past six months. The results will be
used to help improve the way we measure crime. Did you receive
our introductory letter in the mail?
R:
Yes, I did.
FR:
I have your address listed as...
(Enter 1, Yes)
GETLETTER
(Enter 1, Yes)
VERADD
286 Erasmus Dr
Any Town, AK 99995
Is that your exact address?
R:
Yes.
(Enter 1, Yes, exact address)
MAILINGSAME
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FR:
Is your mailing address the same as your physical address?
R:
Yes, it is.
(Enter 1, Yes)
CONTACTINFO
(Interrupt and say)
When the CONTACTINFO screen appears, wait until the box prefills with 1, which may take a few
seconds, and then press Enter to continue. It is important that you do not enter 1 or any other
number; instead, allow the instrument to prefill this box. If the respondent does not wish to
provide any contact information, these fields can remain empty; you can press Enter to pass
through to the next question.
(Once the box prefills with 1, press Enter)
HHPHONE
FR:
What is the best telephone number for the household?
R:
991-555-1983.
(Enter 991-555-1983)
CONTACTDONE
(Enter 1 to continue)
(Interrupt and say)
We only asked about a phone number for the household here since this is a replacement
household and we do not have a roster yet.
Everyone should now be at the TENURE screen.
TENURE
FR:
Are your living quarters…
Owned or being bought by you or someone in the household?
Rented?
Occupied without payment of rent?
R:
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Rented.
(Enter 2, Rented)
STUDENTHOUSING
FR:
Are your living quarters presently used as student housing by a
college or university?
R:
No.
FR:
Is this building owned by a public housing authority?
R:
No.
(Enter 2, No)
PUBLICHOUSING
(Enter 2, No)
INDIANRESERVATIONHU
FR:
Are your living quarters located on an American Indian
Reservation or on American Indian Lands?
R:
No.
FR:
Do you have direct access to your home, either from the outside
or through a common hall?
R:
Yes.
(Enter 2, No)
ACCESS
(Enter 1, Yes)
TYPEOFHOUSINGUNIT
For this exercise, this is a house, so enter 1 at TYPEOFHOUSINGUNIT.
(Enter 1, House, apartment, flat)
NUMBEROFUNITS
204
FR:
How many units are in this structure?
R:
Just one.
(Enter 1, 1)
GATEDRESTRICTEDACCESS
FR:
Is this unit in a building or community that requires a special entry
system such as entry codes, key cards, or security guard approval
to access?
R:
No.
(Enter 2, No)
HHROSTER_FNAME FR:
What are the names of all people living or staying here? Start with
the name of the person or one of the people who rents this home.
R:
My name is Isabel Woe.
FR:
Does Isabel Woe usually live here?
R:
Yes.
(Enter Isabel)
HHROSTER_LNAME
(Enter Woe)
SEX
(Enter 2, Female)
HHMEMBER
(Enter 1, Yes)
HHROSTER_FNAME FR:
R:
(Enter Matt)
HHROSTER_LNAME
205
Anyone else?
Matt Woe.
(Enter Woe)
SEX
(Enter 1, Male)
RELATIONSHIP
FR:
How is Matt Woe related to Isabel Woe?
R:
He is my husband.
(Enter 1, Opposite-sex husband/wife/spouse)
HHMEMBER
FR:
Does Matt Woe usually live here?
R:
Yes.
(Enter 1, Yes)
HHROSTER_FNAME FR:
Anyone else?
R:
We have twins, Cameron and Charlie.
FR:
Is Cameron Woe male or female?
R:
Both are girls.
FR:
How is Cameron Woe related to Isabel Woe?
R:
My daughter.
(Enter Cameron)
HHROSTER_LNAME
(Enter Woe)
SEX
(Enter 2, Female)
RELATIONSHIP
(Enter 5, Child (biological or adopted son or daughter, stepson or stepdaughter))
HHMEMBER
206
FR:
Does Cameron Woe usually live here?
R:
Yes.
(Enter 1, Yes)
HHROSTER_FNAME
(Enter Charlie)
HHROSTER_LNAME
(Enter Woe)
SEX
(Enter 2, Female)
RELATIONSHIP
(Enter 5, Child (biological or adopted son or daughter, stepson or stepdaughter))
HHMEMBER
FR:
Does Charlie Woe usually live here?
R:
Yes.
(Enter 1, Yes)
HHROSTER_FNAME FR:
Anyone else?
R:
No.
FR:
Have I missed anyone else who USUALLY lives here, including
people who are not related to you or people who are away
traveling?
R:
No.
(Enter 999)
HHLDCOVERAGE
(Enter 2, No)
207
PICK1STHHRESP
(Enter 1, Isabel Woe)
BRTHDATEMO
FR:
In what month and year were you born?
R:
March 1983
(Enter 3, March)
BRTHDATEYR
(Enter 1983)
Please note that the instrument calculates the respondent’s age. Each household member’s age
is calculated as of the last day of the month preceding the interview month.
VFYAGE
FR:
That would make you 40 years old. Is that correct?
R:
Yes.
(Trainees may read a different age than is displayed in this trainer guide
depending on when training is conducted.)
(Enter 1, Yes)
MARITAL
FR:
Are you now married, widowed, divorced, separated or have you
never been married?
(If FR reads the question as worded, remind them that this question is an ask or
verify and since the respondent already said she and Matt were married, we can
just verify that answer here. An example of how to do that is to ask:
“You said that you and Matt are married, right?”).
R:
Married.
FR:
Are you now in the Armed Forces?
R:
No.
(Enter 1, Married)
ARMEDFORCES
208
(Enter 2, No)
EDUCATIONATTAIN
FR:
What is the highest level of school you completed or the highest
degree you received?
R:
I have a doctorate.
(Enter 19, Doctoral degree (e.g. PhD, EdD))
ATTENDINGSCHOOL FR:
R:
Are you currently attending or enrolled either full-time or parttime in a college or university, trade, or vocational school?
No.
(Enter 5, None of the above schools)
SP_ORIGIN
FR:
Are you Spanish, Hispanic, or Latino?
R:
No.
FR:
Please choose one or more races that you consider yourself to be.
(Enter 2, No)
RACE
White
Black or African American
American Indian or Alaska Native
Asian
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander?
R:
Asian.
FR:
In what month and year was Matt Woe born?
R:
October 1983.
(Enter 4, Asian)
BRTHDATEMO
(Enter 10, October)
209
BRTHDATEYR
(Enter 1983)
VFYAGE
FR:
That would make Matt Woe 39 years old. Is that correct?
R:
Yes.
FR:
Is Matt Woe now married, widowed, divorced, separated or has
he never been married?
(Enter 1, Yes)
MARITAL
(If FR reads the question as worded, remind them that we’ve already verified
this when asking about Matt’s marital status and can verify again here rather than
asking the full question. When we verify this type of information rather than
re-asking the question the respondent sees we are listening to them and are more
likely to stay engaged in the interview.)
R:
He’s married to me.
FR:
Is Matt Woe now in the Armed Forces?
R:
No.
FR:
What is the highest level of school Matt Woe completed or the
highest degree he received?
R:
He has a bachelor’s degree.
(Enter 1, Married)
ARMEDFORCES
(Enter 2, No)
EDUCATIONATTAIN
(Enter 16, Bachelor’s degree (e.g. BA, AB, BS))
ATTENDINGSCHOOL FR:
R:
210
Is Matt Woe currently attending or enrolled either full-time or
part-time in a college or university, trade, or vocational school?
No.
(Enter 5, None of the above schools)
SP_ORIGIN
FR:
Is Matt Woe Spanish, Hispanic, or Latino?
R:
No.
FR:
Please choose one or more races that Matt Woe considers himself
to be.
(Enter 2, No)
RACE
White
Black or African American
American Indian or Alaska Native
Asian
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander?
R:
White.
FR:
In what month and year was Cameron Woe born?
FR:
January 2009.
FR:
That would make Cameron Woe 15 years old as of last month. Is
that correct?
R:
Yes.
FR:
Is Cameron Woe now married, widowed, divorced, separated or
has she never been married?
(Enter 1, White)
BRTHDATEMO
(Enter 1, January)
BRTHDATEYR
(Enter 2009)
VFYAGE
(Enter 1, Yes)
MARITAL
211
R:
Never been married.
(Enter 5, Never married)
EDUCATIONATTAIN
FR:
What is the highest level of school Cameron Woe completed or
the highest degree she received?
R:
9th grade.
(Enter 9, 9th grade)
ATTENDINGSCHOOL FR:
R:
Is Cameron Woe currently attending or enrolled in a regular
school such as elementary or high school or enrolled either fulltime or part-time in a college or university, trade, or vocational
school?
Yes, she’s in high school.
(Enter 1, Regular school)
SP_ORIGIN
FR:
Is Cameron Woe Spanish, Hispanic, or Latino?
R:
No.
FR:
Please choose one or more races that Cameron Woe considers
herself to be.
(Enter 2, No)
RACE
White
Black or African American
American Indian or Alaska Native
Asian
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander?
R:
White and Asian.
(Enter 1 and 4, White, Asian)
BRTHDATEMO
212
FR:
In what month and year was Charlie Woe born?
R:
January 2009.
FR:
That would make Charlie Woe 15 years old as of last month. Is
that correct?
R:
Yes.
FR:
Is Charlie Woe now married, widowed, divorced, separated or has
she never been married?
R:
Never been married.
(Enter 1, January)
BRTHDATEYR
(Enter 2009)
VFYAGE
(Enter 1, Yes)
MARITAL
(Enter 5, Never married)
EDUCATIONATTAIN
FR:
What is the highest level of school Charlie Woe completed or the
highest degree she received?
R:
9th grade.
(Enter 9, 9th grade)
ATTENDINGSCHOOL FR:
R:
Is Charlie Woe currently attending or enrolled in a regular school
such as elementary or high school or enrolled either full-time or
part-time in a college or university, trade, or vocational school?
She’s in high school.
(Enter 1, Regular school)
SP_ORIGIN
213
FR:
Is Charlie Woe Spanish, Hispanic, or Latino?
R:
No.
(Enter 2, No)
RACE
FR:
Please choose one or more races that Charlie Woe considers
herself to be.
White
Black or African American
American Indian or Alaska Native
Asian
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander?
R:
White and Asian.
(Enter 1 and 4, White, Asian)
At the ROSTERREVIEW screen you will review the household roster to make sure everything is
accurate. If something needs to change you can start that here, otherwise if the roster
information is correct, you will Enter 1 to acknowledge the roster is correct. For this exercise , the
roster is correct.
ROSTERREVIEW
(Enter 1, Yes)
Are there any questions about replacement households or building a new roster for a
replacement household?
Suppress the edit check to confirm the household roster is correct.
(Suppress)
This is the end of this Practice Exercise. We will continue with this case in the next exercise. Are
there any questions about coding a replacement household and building a roster for the
replacement household?
(Answer questions)
214
Practice Exercise 12 – HHR reports an incident of rape
Control Number – 02880082J22000304
In this exercise, we will go through an interview where the respondent reports a sexual assault.
In the NCVS, detailed information is collected about rape and sexual assault incidents. The
questions ask about the specific type of sexual activity, referred to as behaviors, and the means
the offender used to engage in the behavior, which are called the tactics. By asking specific
questions about the behaviors and tactics the offender used, these types of incidents can be
better classified, and, in turn, produce more accurate statistics. The unwanted sexual contact
questions use explicit language so respondents are clear about what we mean in the questions.
(Choose someone in the class to be the FR and remind them to read out the answers they are
selecting so the class can follow along on their laptops.)
TIMEATADDRESS
FR:
I will also interview all other household members age 12 or older
and will be asking them similar questions.
Next are some questions just about you.
How long have you lived at this address?
R:
5 months.
(Enter 1, Less than 6 months)
HOMELESS
FR:
Have you been homeless or without a regular place to stay at any
time in the past 6 months, that is, since (date)?
R:
No.
(Enter 2, No)
TIMEMOVED5YEARS FR:
R:
(Enter 1, 1)
215
How many times have you moved in the past 5 years, that is, since
January 2020?
One time.
JOBLASTWEEK
FR:
In the past 7 days, did you have a job or work at a business? Do
not include volunteer work or work around the house.
R:
Yes.
(Enter 1, Yes)
SAMEJOB6MONTHS FR:
R:
Have you worked at the same job for all of the past 6 months?
No.
(Enter 2, No)
UNEMPLOYED
FR:
AT ANY TIME in the past 6 months, have you been unemployed?
Unemployed means you were looking for and able to work but you were
not able to find employment.
R:
No.
FR:
Does anyone in this household operate a business from this
address?
R:
No.
(Enter 2, No)
BUSINESS
(Enter 2, No)
(Interrupt and say)
The next section of questions will be either the Police Ask-All questions, which are asked from
January through June, or the Community Measures questions, which are asked from July through
December. Since we’ve gone through these questions already, please answer all questions in this
section on your own with any valid answer category. This time try using different answers than
you used earlier. Once you reach the VS_INTRO screen, wait there until everyone has completed
this section and we will then continue as a group.
(When everyone is ready, continue with the interview.)
__________, please continue.
216
VS_INTRO
FR:
For the next questions, please think about things that happened
to you since (date), no matter where they may have occurred,
including things that happened in the past 6 months but before
you moved to your current residence. The questions will cover
theft, break-ins, vandalism, physical attacks, and unwanted
sexual contact.
FR:
The next questions ask about different things that might have
been stolen from you. This may have happened to you while you
were at home, work, or somewhere else.
(Enter 1 to continue)
T_CARRY
In the past 6 months, did anyone…
Steal something that you carry, like a cell phone, money, a wallet,
purse, or backpack?
R:
No.
FR:
Steal something that you wear, like clothing, jewelry, or shoes?
R:
No.
FR:
Steal something in your home, like a TV, computer, tools, or guns?
R:
No.
FR:
Steal something from your porch, lawn, garage, or other part of
your property, such as a bicycle, garden hose, or lawn furniture?
R:
No.
FR:
Steal something out of a vehicle, such as a package or groceries?
(Enter 2, No)
T_WEAR
(Enter 2, No)
T_INHOME
(Enter 2, No)
T_ONPROPERTY
(Enter 2, No)
T_INVEHICLE
217
R:
No.
FR:
Steal something belonging to any children who live here?
R:
No.
FR:
Steal anything else that belongs to you, including things that were
stolen from you at work? Do not include stolen vehicles.
R:
No.
FR:
In the past 6 months, did anyone TRY to steal anything that
belongs to you or any children who live with you, but not actually
steal it?
R:
No.
FR:
At any point in the past 6 months, have you or someone you live
with owned a car, van, truck, motorcycle, or other motor vehicle?
FR:
Yes.
FR:
In the past 6 months,…
(Enter 2, No)
T_FROMCHILD
(Enter 2, No)
T_ELSE
(Enter 2, No)
T_ATTEMPT
(Enter 2, No)
MV_OWNVEHICLE
(Enter 1, Yes)
MV_THEFT
Did anyone steal a vehicle belonging to you or anyone you live
with or use it without permission?
R:
(Enter 2, No)
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No.
MV_ATTEMPT
FR:
Did anyone TRY to steal a vehicle but not actually steal it?
R:
No.
FR:
In the past 6 months…
(Enter 2, No)
MVP_PARTS
Did anyone steal any vehicle parts such as a tire, car stereo, GPS,
hubcap, or battery from a vehicle?
R:
No.
FR:
Did anyone steal any gas from a vehicle?
FR:
No.
FR:
Did anyone TRY to steal vehicle parts or gas from a vehicle but not
actually do it?
R:
No.
FR:
The next few questions ask about break-ins. In the past 6 months,
did anyone…
(Enter 2, No)
MVP_GAS
(Enter 2, No)
MVP_ATTEMPT
(Enter 2, No)
BI_HOME
Break in or try to break into your home by forcing a door or
window, pushing past someone, jimmying a lock, cutting a screen,
or coming through an open door or window?
R:
No.
FR:
Break in or try to break into your garage, shed, or storage room?
(Enter 2, No)
BI_OTHERPROP
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R:
No.
(Enter 2, No)
BI_HOTELVACATION FR:
Break in or try to break into a hotel or motel room or vacation
home where you were staying?
R:
No.
FR:
Vandalism is when someone deliberately damages or destroys
something belonging to you. Examples are breaking windows,
slashing tires, or painting graffiti on walls. In the past 6 months,
has anyone vandalized your home, car, or something else that
belongs to you or someone else living here?
R:
No.
(Enter 2, No)
V_PROPERTY
(Enter 2, No)
V_INJUREKILLANIMAL
FR:
In the past 6 months, did someone deliberately injure or kill an
animal, such as a pet or livestock, that belonged to you or
someone you live with?
R:
No.
FR:
The next few questions ask about any physical attacks against you
personally. These may have happened at your home or while you
were at work or away from home.
(Enter 2, No)
A_WITHWEAPON
In the past 6 months, did anyone attack or try to attack you…
With a weapon, such as a gun or knife?
R:
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No.
(Enter 2, No)
A_OBJECT
FR:
With something else used as a weapon, like a baseball bat,
scissors, or a stick?
R:
No.
FR:
By throwing something at you, such as a rock or bottle?
R:
No.
FR:
By hitting, slapping, grabbing, kicking, punching, or choking you?
R:
No.
FR:
In the past 6 months, did anyone attack or try to attack you or use
force against you in any other way? Please mention it even if you
are not certain it was a crime.
R:
Yes, my old boss pushed me to the floor and then sexually assaulted
me.
(Enter 2, No)
A_THROW
(Enter 2, No)
A_HITKICK
(Enter 2, No)
A_OTHER
(Enter 1, Yes)
(Interrupt and say)
The respondent mentions both that she was pushed and sexually assaulted here, which means
that there were two different types of crime. Collecting the incident in the correct screener
questions is very important because it determines which questions should be asked in the crime
incident report. This screener section captures the attack, that is, being pushed. It is imperative
to make sure that the sexual assault is captured in the next screener section that asks about
unwanted sexual contact.
In the event that a respondent reports a type of crime that fits a screener question you have not
asked about yet, explain that you will ask about that type of crime in a moment. If a respondent
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reports a type of crime that you have already asked about, back up and record the response in
the correct screener question. For example, if we were at this point in the interview and the
respondent remembers that her boss also stole her phone, you would need to back up to the
theft screener questions to accurately capture the theft.
(Ask FR to continue with the practice interview starting at A_THREAT.)
A_THREAT
FR:
In the past 6 months, did anyone THREATEN to attack you, but not
actually do it? Do not include incidents you have already
mentioned.
R:
No.
FR:
People sometimes don't think of attacks by someone they know,
like a current or former spouse or partner, someone at work, a
friend, a family member, a neighbor, or any other person they've
met or known.
(Enter 2, No)
A_KNOWNOFF
Other than what you have already mentioned, in the past 6
months, has anyone you know used any kind of physical force
against you? Examples are if someone you know choked you,
slapped you, hit you, attacked you with a weapon, or otherwise
physically hurt you.
R:
Yes, it was my boss who pushed me to the floor and then raped me.
FR:
You just said yes to more than one question about physical
attacks. Altogether, in the past 6 months, how many times did
someone attack you or try to attack you?
R:
It happened once.
FR:
You said that someone attacked you or tried to attack you once
in the past 6 months.
In what month and year did the most recent incident happen?
(Enter 1, Yes)
A_TIMES
(Enter 1, Once)
A_INCDATE
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R:
It was in September.
(Make sure the month the incident occurred falls WITHIN the reference period.)
(Select the answer category corresponding with September 2024)
A_DESCRIBE
FR:
To help me refer back to this incident later, can you give me just
a few words to describe what happened? For example, someone
shoved you and punched you at a concert. Later, I may ask you for
a full description of what happened.
R:
My former boss pushed me to the floor and raped me.
(Enter “Pushed to floor and raped by former boss.”)
SA_UNWANTEDCONTACT
FR:
The next questions are about any sexual contact in the past 6
months that YOU DID NOT CONSENT TO and that YOU DID NOT
WANT to happen. The information you provide is confidential.
Sexual contact includes touching of your sexual body parts, or any
type of sexual penetration with a body part or object. It also
includes making you touch or penetrate someone else. This could
have been done by someone you know well, someone you
casually know, or a stranger and can happen to both men and
women.
In the past 6 months…
Did anyone touch, grab, or kiss your sexual body parts against
your will - or TRY to do this?
R:
Yes.
FR:
Did anyone force you to have sexual contact by holding you down
with his or her body, pinning your arms, hitting or kicking you, or
using some other type of force - or TRY or THREATEN to do this?
(Enter 1, Yes)
SA_FORCE
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R:
Yes.
(Enter 1, Yes)
SA_THREATENHURT FR:
R:
Did anyone threaten to physically hurt you or someone close to
you if you did not have sexual contact?
No.
(Enter 2, No)
SA_UNABLETOCONSENT
FR:
Did anyone have sexual contact with you - or try to have sexual
contact with you - while you were passed out, unconscious,
asleep, or unable to consent because you were drunk or high?
R:
No.
FR:
In the past 6 months, how many times did someone have, try to
have, or threaten to have these types of sexual contact with you?
R:
It happened once.
FR:
You said that someone had or tried to have these types of sexual
contact with you once in the past 6 months.
In what month and year did the most recent incident happen?
R:
It was in September.
(Enter 2, No)
SA_TIMES
(Enter 1, Once)
SA_INCDATE
(Make sure the month the incident occurred falls WITHIN the reference period, and is the
SAME as the attack incident previously reported in A_INCDATE.)
(Select the answer category corresponding with September 2024)
(Interrupt and say)
When multiple types of crimes happened during the same incident, as is the case in this exercise,
you must record the type of crime in the appropriate screener sections that is, in both the attack
224
and unwanted sexual contact sections, to make sure the appropriate questions are asked in the
crime incident report. Note that, even though the respondent said yes to multiple screener
questions, the instrument is able to recognize that there was only one incident because of the
addition of the next two screens.
SA_PARTOFOTHERINC
FR:
R:
Is this sexual contact or attempted sexual contact part of any
other incident you have already mentioned?
Yes, it happened as the same time as when he pushed me.
(Enter 1, Yes)
SA_WHICHINCIDENT FR:
R:
Which incident was this part of?
When he pushed me to the floor.
(Enter 1, September 2024 Pushed to floor and raped by former boss.)
CA_OTHERCRIME
FR:
To make sure this survey has captured everything that has
happened to you, is there anything else that you might think of as
a crime that happened to you, personally, in the past 6 months,
that is, since (date) that you haven't mentioned? It could be
something you called the police about, or something you didn't
consider reporting to the police.
R:
No.
(Enter 2, No)
INC_REPORTS
(Interrupt and say)
The INC_REPORTS screen is on path after the screener questions have been completed and
indicates the number of incidents reported. Even though the respondent answered yes to two
different screener questions, this screen displays that there is only one incident reported. This is
because we classified that the incident identified in the sexual assault screener questions was
the same incident as the one reported in the attack screeners. Enter 1 to continue.
(Enter 1 to continue)
225
(Choose someone in the class to be the FR.)
INC_INTRO
FR:
The next questions are about the incident in September 2024 that
involved: Pushed to floor and raped by former boss.
FR:
Just to confirm, did someone steal or try to steal a vehicle as part
of this incident in September 2024?
No.
(Enter 1 to continue)
ALSO_MVTHEFT
R:
(Enter 2, No)
ALSO_BREAKIN
FR:
Just to confirm, did someone break in or try to break in to your
property as part of this incident in September 2024?
R:
No.
FR:
Just to confirm, did someone vandalize something as part of this
incident in September 2024?
R:
No.
FR:
Some of the next questions will refer to the "offender," which
means the person or people who did this to you.
UNWANTED_INTRO FR:
Earlier, you said someone had, tried to have, or threatened to
have unwanted sexual contact with you during the incident in
September 2024.
(Enter 2, No)
ALSO_VANDALISM
(Enter 2, No)
OFF_INTRO
(Enter 1 to continue)
These questions are about what specific things you did not want
to happen during the incident. It may seem like you've already
answered these questions, but we want to understand clearly
what happened. Some of the language is explicit; it's important
226
that the questions be asked this way so that you understand what
we mean.
(Enter 1 to continue)
(Interrupt and say)
The unwanted sexual contact questions have been written to accurately collect and classify rape
or sexual assaults. These questions are based on questions asked in other federal and non-federal
surveys and have been developed based on extensive research and testing. It is important that
you read these questions just like any other questions. If necessary, explain to the respondent
that we use these words so that it is clear what types of behaviors are being asked about. Let’s
continue.
UNWANTEDCONTACT
FR:
In this incident, did someone have unwanted sexual contact with
you, such as touching, groping, or penetration, or make you do
these things to them?
R:
Yes.
FR:
In this particular incident…
(Enter 1, Yes)
UNWANTEDSEX
Did you have unwanted vaginal sex?
R:
Yes.
FR:
Did you have unwanted oral or anal sex?
R:
No.
(Enter 1, Yes)
UNWANTEDORAL
(Enter 2, No)
UNWANTEDPENETRATION
FR:
R:
227
Was there unwanted penetration of sexual body parts with a
finger or object?
No.
(Enter 2, No)
UNWANTEDTOUCH FR:
Was there unwanted sexual contact, such as touching or kissing
of sexual body parts, or grabbing, fondling, or rubbing up against
you in a sexual way?
R:
Yes.
FR:
Did the offender penetrate YOUR sexual body parts?
R:
Yes.
FR:
Were YOU also forced to penetrate the offender’s sexual body
parts?
R:
No.
(Enter 1, Yes)
PENETRATERESP
(Enter 1, Yes)
PENETRATEOFF
(Enter 2, No)
(Interrupt and say)
Although rare, you may encounter a respondent who is in distress about their experience being
a victim of crime. To help you navigate these situations, there is a Distress Protocol on the tab
labeled “Distress” that is accessible at any time while you are in the instrument. The protocol was
covered in your self-study materials and is also included in your workbook. Please select the
Distress tab now so that we can review it.
The protocol is broken down into several different steps, and the instructions differ for personal
visits and telephone contacts, and whether the respondent is age 12-15 or older. Take a few
minutes to review the Distress tab.
(Allow time.)
If you need to provide a distressed respondent with the list of resources during a personal
interview, give them a copy of the English or Spanish NCVS-110 Factsheet and show them the list
of resources for victims of crime on the back page. If you need to provide the respondent with
228
resources during a telephone interview, go to the Resources tab and read them the appropriate
information.
The protocol is there to help you and the respondent by acknowledging the respondent’s
emotional state, providing the respondent an opportunity to take a break, and, when necessary,
providing them with a list of resources for crime victims. Are there any questions about the
protocol or how to use it when interviewing respondents?
(Answer questions.)
When addressing any form of respondent distress, you must never step out of your role as an
interviewer. As an NCVS FR, it is essential that you complete all tasks in a neutral and objective,
yet sensitive, manner. This is a balancing act. You must be sensitive in order to recognize distress
and be empathetic when following the distress protocol. No matter what personal or professional
training or experience you may have outside of being an FR, your role on this survey is to be an
interviewer and is not that of an advocate, therapist, counselor, or social worker. Your
responsibility is not to provide your thoughts, advice, opinions, or judgments about the
respondent’s situation.
While it is appropriate to show human empathy and support, you must maintain proper
professional boundaries. Reactions that would cross these professional boundaries include
anything that (1) would bias respondent answers to survey questions, (2) would cause the
respondent (further) distress, or (3) could be mistaken for expert, clinical, or legal advice.
Follow the distress protocol and use the suggested scripts it provides while speaking in a
conversational manner. Remember, your main actions will be to ask if the respondent is ok, to
suggest that the respondent take a short break if they aren’t, and, if necessary, to refer the
respondent to resources on the NCVS-110 Factsheet that include organizations that are trained
to work with victims of crime. In some cases, the respondent may be too distressed to complete
the interview at that time. Depending on the circumstances, it may be possible to contact the
respondent at a later date to see if the interview can be completed. (Pause)
Encounters with a distressed respondent can also affect interviewers. Please know that you have
resources available if you feel impacted by an interaction with a respondent. You can reach out
to your supervisor or the Employee Assistance Program (EAP).
229
(For in person trainings:)
You can access information about the EAP program from the Census Central homepage by
hovering your cursor over the HR Services header and then select the Employee Assistance
Program in the displayed list. You can also call the EAP directly at 800-211-6015. The EAP website
may also be loaded as a favorite in your internet browser.
(For virtual trainings:)
We’ll place some information for the EAP in the chat:
(Copy and paste the following text.)
Employee Assistance Program (EAP) (sharepoint.com). You can also call the EAP directly at 800211-6015. The EAP website may also be loaded as a favorite in your internet browser.
__________, please continue with the interview.
PHYSICALFORCE
FR:
During the incident…
Did the offender use physical force, such as holding, pinning, or
blocking you, hitting or kicking you, or using a weapon?
R:
Yes.
FR:
Did the offender threaten to physically hurt you or someone close
to you?
(Enter 1, Yes)
PHYSICALTHREAT
230
R:
No.
FR:
Were you blacked out, unconscious, or asleep at any point?
R:
No.
FR:
Were you unable to consent because you were too drunk or high?
R:
No.
FR:
The next question asks whether a weapon was used during this
incident.
A_WEAPONPRESENT FR:
Did the offender have a weapon such as a gun or knife, or
something to use as a weapon, such as a baseball bat, scissors, or
a stick?
(Enter 2, No)
UNCONSCIOUS
(Enter 2, No)
UNABLECONSENT
(Enter 2, No)
WEAPON_INTRO
(Enter 1 to continue)
R:
No.
FR:
Did the offender hit you, grab you, knock you down, or attack you
in any other way?
R:
Yes.
FR:
Earlier you said the offender used physical force during the
incident. Did the offender also do any of the following?
(Enter 2, No)
ATTACK
(Enter 1, Yes)
GRABPUSHTRIP
Grab, hold, trip, jump, or push you?
231
R:
Yes.
FR:
Hit you, slap you, or knock you down?
R:
No.
FR:
Throw something at you?
R:
No.
FR:
Choke you?
R:
No.
FR:
Hit you with an object other than a gun?
R:
No.
FR:
Do something else to attack you?
R:
No.
FR:
Did the offender steal or try to steal something that belonged to
you during the incident?
R:
No.
(Enter 1, Yes)
HITSLAP
(Enter 2, No)
THROWOBJECT
(Enter 2, No)
CHOKE
(Enter 2, No)
HITWITHOBJECT
(Enter 2, No)
OTHERATTACK
(Enter 2, No)
A_ATTEMPTTHEFT
(Enter 3, No)
232
INJURY
FR:
The next questions ask about any injuries you may have had
during this incident.
During the incident, were you physically injured in any way?
Injuries include things such as bruises, black eyes, cuts, broken
bones, or more serious injuries.
R:
Yes.
FR:
How were you injured?
R:
I got a black eye, a bloody lip, and cuts.
(Enter 1, Yes)
HOWINJURED
(Enter 18, Bruising swelling, welts, black eye; 20, Cuts or scratches; and 23, Nosebleed or bloody
lip)
MEDICALCARE
FR:
Did you receive any care from a medical or dental professional as
a result of the incident?
R:
Yes.
FR:
Did you receive this care at the location where the incident
happened, somewhere else, or both?
R:
Somewhere else.
(Enter 1, Yes)
RECCARESCENE
(Enter 2, Only somewhere else)
RECCAREWHERE
FR:
Where did you receive this care?
R:
At the ER and follow up appointments at my doctor’s office.
(Enter 2, At a hospital emergency room (ER) or an emergency clinic and 3, At some other kind of
medical or dental place)
CAREOVERNIGHT
233
FR:
Did you stay overnight in the hospital?
R:
No.
(Enter 2, No)
MEDICALINSURANCE FR:
Have you had any out-of-pocket expenses for your medical or
dental care that you do not expect to get paid back from
insurance or some other source?
R:
No.
FR:
The next questions ask about when and where the incident in
September 2024 took place.
(Enter 2, No)
INCTIME
About what time did the incident happen?
R:
It was after 9 PM.
(Enter 5, After 9pm - midnight)
INCADDRESS
FR:
Did this incident happen while you were living at your current
address, or before you moved to this address?
R:
Since I’ve lived here.
(Enter 1, While living at current address)
LOCATION
FR:
Where did the incident happen?
R:
It was in the office building where I used to work.
(Enter 6, At your place of work)
INCPLACE
FR:
Did this happen in the city, town, or village where you live now?
R:
Yes.
FR:
Which of the following BEST describes where this happened…
(Enter 1, Yes)
LOCATION_PUBLIC
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At, in or near someone else’s home
At a business, such as a store, restaurant, bar, or office building
R:
Yes, in an office building.
(Enter 2, At a business, such as a store, restaurant, bar, or office building)
LOCATION_COMMERCE
FR:
At what type of a business did the incident happen?
R:
It was a law firm.
FR:
How far from your home was it…
(Enter 5, An office)
FARFROMHOME
A mile or less
More than a mile up to 5 miles
R:
It was about 4 miles.
(Enter 2, More than a mile up to 5 miles)
ONEORMOREOFFENDERS
FR:
This section asks what you know about the offender.
Was the incident committed by only one or by more than one
offender?
R:
One.
FR:
Do you know who the offender was?
R:
Yes.
FR:
Was the offender someone you knew, even slightly, or a complete
stranger?
(Enter 1, One)
KNOWOFFENDERS
(Enter 1, Yes)
OFF_KNEW
235
R:
I knew him.
(Enter 1, Someone the respondent knew)
OFF_HOWWELL
FR:
Was the offender…
Someone you knew well
Someone you knew, but not well, or
Someone you knew by sight only?
R:
He hadn’t been my boss for long, so I didn’t know him well.
(Enter 2, Someone you knew, but not well)
OFF_RELATION
FR:
At the time of the incident, how did you know the offender? For
example, was the offender a friend, cousin, etc.?
R:
He was my boss.
(Enter 30, A supervisor or former supervisor)
OFF_LIVED
FR:
Had you ever lived with this person?
R:
No.
FR:
This section asks for details about the offender.
Was the offender male or female?
R:
Male.
FR:
How old would you say the offender was at the time of the
incident?
R:
I think he is in his early 50s.
(Enter 2, No)
OFF_SEX
(Enter 1, Male)
OFF_AGE
(Enter 4, 35-54)
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OFF_ETHNICITY
FR:
Was the offender Hispanic or Latino?
R:
No.
FR:
What race or races was the offender? You may select more than
one. Was the offender…
(Enter 2, No)
OFF_RACE
White
Black or African American
American Indian or Alaska Native
Asian
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander?
R:
He is white.
FR:
Was the offender part of a street gang, or don’t you know?
R:
No.
FR:
Was the offender drinking or on drugs at the time of the
incident, or don't you know?
R:
Yes, he had been drinking.
FR:
These next questions are about what you did when the incident
in September 2024 occurred.
(Enter 1, White)
OFF_GANG
(Enter 2, No)
OFF_DRINKDRUG
(Enter 1, Yes)
SELFPROTECT_INTRO
People may react differently to certain situations and there's not
a right or wrong way to react. Everyone is different and every
situation is different.
237
(Enter 1 to continue)
PROTECTSELF
FR:
Did you do anything with the idea of protecting YOURSELF while
the incident was going on?
R:
Yes.
(Enter 1, Yes)
ACTIONSDURINGINC FR:
R:
You said that you took some action during the incident. What
did you do?
I told him no and argued with him.
(Enter 22, Said no and 20, Argued, reasoned, pleaded, bargained)
FR:
Anything else?
R:
I screamed.
(Enter 30, Screamed or yelled)
FR:
Anything else?
R:
I hit him.
(Enter 13, Hit, kicked, or attacked the offender(s) in some other way)
FR:
Anything else?
R:
No.
FR:
Did you react this way before you were injured, after you were
injured, or at the same time you were injured?
R:
Before and at the same time.
(Enter)
INJACTION
(Enter 1, Before the respondent was injured and 3, At the same time the respondent was
injured)
238
ANYONEPRESENT
FR:
Besides you and the offender(s), was anyone ELSE, age 12 or
older, present during the incident?
R:
No.
FR:
The next questions are about why the offender may have
targeted you.
(Enter 2, No)
HATE_RACE
The reason may have been prejudice or bigotry toward those
with your characteristics or religious beliefs, even if the offender
mistakenly thought you had those characteristics or beliefs. This
kind of reason is different from just being angry or wanting to
get something from you.
Do you think the offender was targeting you because of…
Prejudice or bigotry toward your race, ethnic background, or
national origin?
R:
No.
FR:
Prejudice or bigotry toward your religion?
R:
No.
FR:
Prejudice or bigotry toward a disability you may have?
R:
No.
(Enter 2, No)
HATE_RELIGION
(Enter 2, No)
HATE_DISABILITY
(Enter 2, No)
HATE_ORIENTATION FR:
R:
239
Prejudice or bigotry toward your sexual orientation, including
being lesbian, gay, bisexual, or straight?
No.
(Enter 2, No)
HATE_GENID
FR:
Prejudice or bigotry toward your gender identity, including being
transgender, intersex, or gender non-conforming?
R:
No.
FR:
Prejudice or bigotry toward your sex, including being male or
female?
R:
No.
FR:
Prejudice or bigotry toward other characteristics I have not
already mentioned?
R:
No.
(Enter 2, No)
HATE_SEX
(Enter 2, No)
HATE_OTHER
(Enter 2, No)
(Interrupt and say)
The series of questions dealing with whether the police were informed, collects additional
information about the police response and the respondent’s satisfaction with such things as the
response time and whether they felt the police did everything they could.
(Choose someone in the class to be the FR.)
POLICEINFORMED
FR:
The next questions ask about whether the police got involved in
the incident in September 2024.
Were the police informed or did they find out about this incident
in any way?
R:
(Enter 1, Yes)
240
Yes.
POLICEFINDOUT
FR:
Who informed the police? If more than one person, choose the
first response that applies.
You informed the police yourself
Someone you live with
Someone such as a security guard or building manager
The police were at the scene
Someone else who saw the crime, like a friend or a neighbor
R:
I did.
(Enter 1, You informed the police yourself)
POLICECONTACTED
FR:
How did you first notify the police?
R:
I called the police.
(Enter 1, Called the police)
POLICEFIRSTCONTACTED
FR:
Which of the following BEST describes when the police were first
contacted?
While the incident was happening
Within 10 minutes after the incident occurred
Within an hour after the incident occurred
R:
Within an hour.
(Enter 3, Within an hour after the incident occurred)
POLICEARRIVE
FR:
Did the police come when they found out about the incident?
R:
Yes.
FR:
How satisfied were you with the time it took the police to get to
you after they were contacted?
(Enter 1, Yes)
POLICEARRIVESAT
241
Completely satisfied
Mostly satisfied
Equally satisfied and dissatisfied
Mostly dissatisfied
Completely dissatisfied
R:
Mostly satisfied.
(Enter 2, Mostly satisfied)
POLICEARRIVALTIME
FR:
Had the police told you how long it would take them to get there?
R:
I don’t remember.
FR:
What did the police do while they were there?
R:
They took a report and gathered evidence.
(Enter 3, Don’t know)
POLICEACTION
(Enter 1, They took a report or asked the respondent questions about what happened and 4,
They took evidence, such as fingerprints or pictures)
FR:
Anything else?
R:
They said they’d investigate it.
(Enter 7, They promised to investigate)
FR:
Anything else?
R:
No.
FR:
Did the police do any of the following other things while they
were there?
(Enter)
POLICEACTIONOTHER
Calmed people down
242
Resolved the conflict
Gave advice about insurance
Gave information about your rights as a victim
Gave information about services that could help you as a victim
Contacted victim services on your behalf
Contacted emergency medical services
Did something else to help
R:
They called an ambulance and talked about victim services that
could help.
(Enter 7, Contacted emergency medical services and 5, Gave information about services that
could help you as a victim)
POLICECONTACT
FR:
Did you or someone you live with have any later contact with
the police about the incident?
R:
Yes.
FR:
Thinking about these later contacts, did the police get in touch
with you or did you get in touch with them?
R:
They called me.
(Enter 1, Yes)
POLICEINTOUCH
(Enter 1, Police contacted the respondent (or someone else the respondent lives with))
POLICEFOLLOWUP
FR:
What did the police do to follow up on the incident?
R:
They questioned the suspect.
(Enter 2, They questioned other witnesses or suspects)
FR:
Anything else?
R:
They arrested him.
(Enter 5, They made one or more arrests)
FR:
243
Anything else?
R:
No.
FR:
Next are some questions about how you feel the police handled
the incident. If more than one officer was involved, please think
about how you would rate them as a group.
(Enter)
POLICERESPECT
How respectfully did the police treat you?
Very respectfully
Somewhat respectfully
Neither respectfully nor disrespectfully
Somewhat disrespectfully
Very disrespectfully
R:
Somewhat respectfully.
(Enter 2, Somewhat respectfully)
POLICETIMESAT
FR:
How satisfied were you with the amount of time the police gave
you to tell your story?
Completely satisfied
Mostly satisfied
Equally satisfied and dissatisfied
Mostly dissatisfied
Completely dissatisfied
R:
Mostly satisfied.
(Enter 2, Mostly satisfied)
POLICEACTIONSAT
FR:
How satisfied were you that the police did everything they could?
Completely satisfied
Mostly satisfied
Equally satisfied and dissatisfied
Mostly dissatisfied
Completely dissatisfied
244
R:
Mostly satisfied.
(Enter 2, Mostly satisfied)
POLICEEFFECTIVE
FR:
Taking the whole experience into account, how effectively did
the police handle the incident?
Very effectively
Somewhat effectively
Neither effectively nor ineffectively
Somewhat ineffectively
Very ineffectively
R:
Very effectively.
(Enter 1, Very effectively)
ATTIMETHINKCRIME FR:
At the time, did you consider this incident to be a crime?
R:
Yes, I did.
FR:
Now, looking back, do you consider this incident to be a crime?
R:
I do.
FR:
The next questions ask about any help you might have gotten
after the incident in September 2024 took place.
(Enter 1, Yes)
NOWTHINKCRIME
(Enter 1, Yes)
TOLDFAMILYFRIENDS
Have you told any family, friends, co-workers, or neighbors about
the incident?
R:
(Enter 1, Yes)
245
Yes, I told my family.
TOLDOTHER
FR:
Other than the police or family or friends, have you told anyone
in the following positions about the incident who you thought
might be able to help you?
Employer, supervisor, or human resources personnel
Medical or mental health professional
Representative of a religious or community organization
Security guard or personnel, other than the police
Other person in a leadership or professional position
R:
Yes, the head of HR.
(Enter 2, Employer, supervisor, or human resources personnel)
(Interrupt and say)
The next set of questions are about help the respondent may have received from services that
assist victims of crime. These are new to the NCVS and measure victim experiences, providing
insight into services the respondent may have received as well as their satisfaction with those
services.
VS_HOTLINE
FR:
Have you received the following kinds of services because of the
incident…
Hotline, helpline, or crisis line intervention?
R:
No.
(Enter 2, No)
VS_MENTALHEALTH FR:
Counseling, therapy, support groups, or help from a mental
health provider?
R:
Yes.
FR:
Help or advocacy with medical care or medical exams, including
accompanying you to a medical exam?
R:
No.
(Enter 1, Yes)
VS_EXAM
246
(Enter 2, No)
VS_SAEXAM
FR:
Sexual assault exam by a doctor, nurse, or other medical
professional?
R:
Yes.
FR:
Legal help or assistance, such as free or low-cost legal services,
help with the legal process, preparing for court, or enforcement
of your rights?
R:
No.
FR:
Help filing for a restraining, protection, or no-contact order?
R:
No.
FR:
Help applying for victim compensation?
R:
No.
(Enter 1, Yes)
VS_LEGAL
(Enter 2, No)
VS_HELPFILE
(Enter 2, No)
VS_VICTIMCOMP
(Enter 2, No)
VS_FINANCIALHELP FR:
Short term or emergency financial assistance?
R:
No.
FR:
Housing, shelter, or safehouse services?
R:
No.
(Enter 2, No)
VS_HOUSING
(Enter 2, No)
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VS_OTHER
FR:
Any other help or services because of the incident?
R:
No.
FR:
How satisfied were you with...
(Enter 2, No)
SAT_MENTALHEALTH
Counseling, therapy, support groups, or help from a mental
health provider?
Completely satisfied
Mostly satisfied
Equally satisfied and dissatisfied
Mostly dissatisfied
Completely dissatisfied
R:
Completely satisfied.
(Enter 1, Completely satisfied)
SAT_SAEXAM
FR:
Sexual assault exam by a doctor, nurse, or other medical
professional?
Completely satisfied
Mostly satisfied
Equally satisfied and dissatisfied
Mostly dissatisfied
Completely dissatisfied
R:
Mostly satisfied.
(Enter 2, Mostly satisfied)
INCIDENTHAPPENATWORK
248
FR:
Did the incident occur while you were working or on duty?
R:
Yes.
(Enter 1, Yes)
WV_EMPLOYERTYPE FR:
The next questions are about the job you had at the time of the
incident. Were you employed by…
A private company, business, or individual for wages,
The Federal government,
A state, county, or local government,
Yourself (self-employed) in your own business, professional
practice, or farm, or,
A private not-for-profit, tax-exempt, or charitable organization?
R:
A private company.
(Enter 1, A private company, business, or individual for wages)
WV_TYPEBUSINESS_SP FR: What kind of business or industry is this? What do they make or
do where you were working at the time of the incident?
R:
It’s a law firm.
(Enter law firm)
WV_BUSINESSSECTOR
FR:
Which of these categories best describes the business or
industry?
(Interrupt and say)
Notice the FR instruction at this screen. Since this scenario is for a personal visit the FR instruction
says to “turn the laptop around and show the respondent the answer categories. ” If this was a
telephone interview, the FR instruction would say to “read categories until the respondent says
yes.”
R:
Professional services.
(Enter 11, Professional Services)
WV_OCCUPATION_SP
249
FR:
What kind of work were you doing at this job at the time of the
incident, that is, what was your occupation? For example: 4th
grade teacher, plumber, cashier, lawn care technician.
R:
I’m a paralegal.
(Enter paralegal)
WV_JOBDESCRIPTION
FR:
What kind of work did you do, that is, what was your occupation
at the time of the incident? Which of these categories best
describes your occupation?
(Interrupt and say)
Notice, once again, that this screen has the FR instruction to turn the laptop around for the
respondent to read the answer categories.
R:
Legal.
(Enter 4, Legal Occupation (for example: judge/lawyer, legal support worker))
WV_JOB_LEGAL
FR:
Were you employed as a…?
Judge or lawyer
Legal support worker
Another legal occupation
R:
I’m a paralegal, so legal support.
(Enter 2, Legal support worker)
EMOTOLL_INTRO
FR:
Being a victim of crime affects people in different ways. The next
questions are about how the incident may have affected you.
FR:
Did the incident lead you to have serious problems with your job,
or trouble with people at work?
R:
Yes.
(Enter 1 to continue)
IMPACT_JOB
250
(Enter 1, Yes)
IMPACT_FAMILY
FR:
Did the incident lead you to have serious problems with family
members or friends, such as having more arguments with them,
losing trust in them, or feeling more distant from them?
R:
No.
FR:
Overall, how upsetting has this incident been to you?
(Enter 2, No)
HOW_DISTRESSING
Not at all upsetting
Mildly upsetting
Moderately upsetting
Severely upsetting
R:
Severely.
(Enter 4, Severely upsetting)
FEEL_ANGRY
FR:
I am going to read a list of things you may have felt because of the
incident. For each, please tell me whether you didn't feel this way
at all, you felt this way for less than a month, or you felt this way
for a month or longer.
Angry
Didn’t feel this way
Yes, for less than 1 month
Yes, for 1 month or more
R:
For a month or more.
(Enter 3, Yes, for 1 month or more)
FEEL_SHOCKED
251
FR:
Shocked
R:
For a month or more.
(Enter 3, Yes, for 1 month or more)
FEEL_FEARFUL
FR:
Fearful
R:
For a month or more.
(Enter 3, Yes, for 1 month or more)
FEEL_DEPRESSED
FR:
Depressed
R:
No.
(Enter 1, Didn’t feel this way)
FEEL_WORRIED
FR:
Anxious or panicked
R:
For a month or more.
(Enter 3, Yes, for 1 month or more)
FEEL_LESSCONFIDENT
FR:
Less confident
R:
No.
(Enter 1, Didn’t feel this way)
FEEL_SAD
FR:
Sad
R:
No.
(Enter 1, Didn’t feel this way)
FEEL_ANNOYED
FR:
Annoyed
R:
For a month or more.
(Enter 3, Yes, for 1 month or more)
TRBL_SLEEPING
252
FR:
Did you have difficulty sleeping because of the incident?
No
Yes, for less than 1 month
Yes, for 1 month or more
R:
For 1 month or more.
(Enter 3, Yes, for 1 month or more)
MENTALHEALTH
FR:
Have you talked to a psychologist, psychiatrist, counselor, or
other mental health professional about the incident?
R:
Yes.
(Enter 1, Yes)
MH_MEDICALINSURANCE
FR:
Did you have any out-of-pocket expenses for your mental health
care, that is, expenses that you do not expect to get paid back
from insurance or some other source?
R:
No.
FR:
Thank you. The next set of questions ask about how the incident
impacted you financially.
FR:
Was anything that belonged to you or someone you live with
damaged or destroyed in the incident?
R:
No.
FR:
Have you taken any time off from work because of the incident
for such things as cooperating with a police investigation or
testifying in court?
R:
Yes.
(Enter 2, No)
ECONOMIC_INTRO
(Enter 1 to continue)
DAMAGED
(Enter 2, No)
LOSTWORKTIME
253
(Enter 1, Yes, time off from work)
AMOUNTTIMELOST FR:
R:
How much time did you take off work or school?
About three weeks.
(Interrupt and say)
Note that you should only count workdays as time lost in AMOUNTTIMELOST. If the respondent
works Monday through Friday, then three weeks of lost work is equal to 15 days, not 21.
(Enter 5, 11-20 days)
__________, please continue.
LOSTPAY
FR:
Did you lose any pay for the time you took off?
R:
No.
FR:
Did you lose your job or have to give up work as a result of the
incident?
R:
No.
FR:
Did you have to change your job as a result of the incident?
R:
Yes.
FR:
Thank you for telling me about the incident in September 2024.
Would you mind describing the incident for me in your own
words?
R:
Boss at my former employer came into my office after hours,
pushed me to the floor and raped me. I tried to stop him. Called
(Enter 2, No)
LOSTJOB
(Enter 2, No)
CHANGEJOB
(Enter 1, Yes)
SUMMARY_SP
254
police afterwards and they investigated and arrested him. Law firm
fired him.
(Enter the summary described by the respondent.)
ENDINCIDENT
FR:
Thank you.
We will not be asking any more questions about this particular
incident and are going to move on to the next set of questions.
(Enter 1 to continue)
(Interrupt and say)
Are there any questions about incidents that happened at the respondent’s workplace?
(Answer questions.)
After all incident reports are finished, the interview moves on to the SOCIODEMO section. These
questions collect information about the respondent and their household.
SOCIODEMO_INTRO FR:
The next questions ask about you. Remember all answers to this
survey are confidential.
(Enter 1 to continue)
HEARING
FR:
Are you deaf or do you have serious difficulty hearing?
R:
No.
FR:
Are you blind or do you have serious difficulty seeing even when
wearing glasses?
R:
No.
(Enter 2, No)
VISION
(Enter 2, No)
LEARN_CONCENTRATE
255
FR:
Because of a physical, mental, or emotional condition, do you
have serious difficulty…
Concentrating, remembering, or making decisions?
R:
No.
FR:
Walking or climbing stairs?
R:
No.
FR:
Dressing or bathing?
R:
No.
FR:
Because of a physical, mental, or emotional condition, do you
have difficulty doing errands alone such as visiting a doctor’s
office or shopping?
R:
No.
FR:
Are you a citizen of the United States? That is, were you born in
the United States, born in a U.S. territory, born of U.S. citizen
parents, or become a citizen of the U.S. through naturalization?
R:
Yes, I was born here.
(Enter 2, No)
PHYSICAL_LIMIT
(Enter 2, No)
DRESS_BATH
(Enter 2, No)
LEAVING_HOME
(Enter 2, No)
CITIZENSHIP
(Enter 1, Yes, born in the United States)
ORIENTATION_FEMALE
FR:
256
Which of the following best represents how you think of
yourself?
Lesbian or gay,
Straight, that is, not lesbian or gay,
Bisexual,
Something else
I don’t know the answer
R:
I’m straight.
FR:
What sex were you assigned at birth, on your original birth
certificate?
R:
Female.
FR:
Do you currently describe yourself as male, female, or
transgender?
R:
Still female.
FR:
Have you ever served on active duty in the U.S. Armed Forces,
Reserves, or National Guard?
R:
No.
(Enter 2, straight)
GENID_BIRTH
(Enter 2, Female)
GENID_DESCRIBE
(Enter 2, Female)
ACTIVEDUTY
(Enter 1, Never served in the military)
LIVEWITHSPOUSE
FR:
Is your spouse living with you?
R:
Yes.
(Enter 1, Yes)
INTVDONE
(Enter 1 to continue on INTVDONE)
257
HOUSEHOLDINCOME
FR:
Thinking about all of the people who lived in your household in
the past 12 months, was your TOTAL combined income less than
$40,000, or $40,000 or more? This includes money from jobs, net
income from business, farm or rent, pensions, dividends, interest,
Social Security payments, and any other money income received
by the people in this household who are 16 years of age or older.
R:
More than $40,000
(Enter 2, $40,000 or more)
HHLDINCOMEMORE FR:
Was the total combined income in your household...
$40,000 to $49,999
$50,000 to $74,999
$75,000 to $99,999
$100,000 to $149,999
$150,000 to $199,999, or
$200,000 or more?
R:
150 to 199.
(Enter 5, $250,000 to $199,999)
PUBLICASSISTANCE
FR:
At any time during the past 12 months, did you or anyone who
lives with you receive any kind of welfare or public assistance
from a state or local welfare office – any food or housing
benefits, welfare-to-work assistance, emergency help, or
anything like that?
R:
No.
(Enter 2, No)
WORRYABOUTEXPENSES
FR:
How often do you worry that your total income, for everyone who
lives there, will not be enough to meet your expenses and bills?
Almost all the time,
Often,
258
Once in a while,
Hardly ever, or
Never?
R:
Once in a while.
(Enter 3, Once in a while)
(Interrupt and say)
There are a few additional questions before the interview with the HHR is complete. These
questions record information about how the interview was conducted.
At RESPONDENTINTERVIEWLANG, record the language the respondent’s interview was
conducted in.
RESPONDENTINTERVIEWLANG
(Enter 1, English)
Next, at INTERVIEWTYPE you’ll record if this was a telephone or in-person interview. For this
exercise it was an in-person interview.
INTERVIEWTYPE
(Enter 2, In person)
INTERVIEWPLACE
FR:
Thank you for completing the National Crime Victimization
Survey.
Please give me a moment to fill in a few pieces of information
about today’s interview.
(Interrupt and say)
Notice the FR instruction on this screen tells you to answer this question without asking the
respondent. For this exercise we are going to say that we conducted the interview at the
respondent’s home, so enter 1, At home.
INTERVIEWPLACE
259
(Enter 1, At home)
Again, notice the FR instruction on this screen. Since this interview was a personal visit, you can
answer it without asking the respondent. Isabel Woe was at home and her husband is also home
and was in the room during the beginning of her interview. Enter 1, Yes.
INTERVIEWANYONEELSE
(Enter 1, Yes)
INTERVIEWWHOELSE
You can answer it without asking the respondent. Isabel’s husband was in the room during the
beginning of the interview. Enter 1, Your Spouse or partner.
(Enter 1, Your Spouse or partner)
INFORM_HHR
FR:
As a reminder, I need to interview all other household members
age 12 and older and will be asking them the same questions I
asked you about theft, physical attacks, and unwanted sexual
contact. Certain questions, such as those about sexual contact,
use age-appropriate language for household members age 1215.
FR:
Thank you for participating in this survey. Six months from now
we may be contacting you again. You’ve been very helpful.
FR:
In the future, how would you prefer to be contacted?
R:
A call is fine.
(Enter 1 to continue)
THANKYOU
(Enter 1 to continue)
PERCONTACT
(Enter 2, Phone call)
This concludes this practice exercise. Please do not close this case. We will be using it in the next
practice exercise. Are there any questions?
(Answer questions)
260
Practice Exercise 13 – Select Next Respondent to Interview at NEXTPERSON
In this practice exercise you will select a new respondent to interview after completing another
respondent’s interview.
(Allow time)
Everyone should be at the NEXTPERSON screen. The NEXTPERSON screen will only show
household members who are eligible to complete the NCVS. Here, you will enter the line number
of the next person to interview.
Q:
Can anyone tell me whose interview you still need to complete?
A:
Matt Woe, Cameron Woe, and Charlie Woe
After telling Isabel Woe that you need to speak to Matt, Cameron, or Charlie, she tells you that
Matt is available to complete his interview.
NEXTPERSON
(Enter 2, Matt Woe)
INTERVIEWSTATUS
At the INTERVIEWSTATUS screen, verify that Matt Woe is displayed as the person you are talking
to and who the interview is for. Is everyone seeing Matt displayed on this screen?
(Allow time)
(Enter 1, Continue with this respondent’s interview)
Since we are talking to a new respondent, you will introduce the survey to Matt before continuing
with his interview.
__________, please continue.
INTROFORNEWRESPONDENT
FR:
261
Hello, I'm (YOUR NAME) from the U.S. Census Bureau.
I'm calling concerning the National Crime Victimization Survey.
We are talking with members of your household to obtain
statistics on the kinds and amount of crime committed against
individuals 12 years of age and older. The survey questions ask for
information about people’s perceptions of community safety,
their local police, and their experiences with victimization and
crime in the past six months. The results will be used to help
improve the way the government measures crime.
Are you available now to be interviewed?
R:
Yes.
(Enter 1, Yes)
Are there any questions about selecting the next respondent?
(Answer questions)
We will be continuing with this case in the next exercise.
262
Practice Exercise 14 – Respondent Reports a Crime and Adds a TOC at the ALSO
Questions
The instrument is designed to classify the specific type of crime in an incident and capture
situations where two or more types of crime occurred during one incident. One way in which it
does so is through the ALSO_ questions. This is a series of questions at the beginning of the crime
incident report that clarifies if any other type of crime, that is, unwanted sexual contact, attack
or threat, motor vehicle theft, break-in, theft, attempted theft, or vandalism, happened as part
of the original incident reported, if that type of crime was not already reported in the screener
questions. In this exercise we will complete a crime incident report for LN2, Matt Woe, in which
the nature of the crime incident is clarified through the ALSO_ questions.
_____________, please continue.
TIMEATADDRESS
FR:
First are some questions just about you.
How long have you lived at this address?
R:
5 months.
(Enter 1, Less than 6 months)
HOMELESS
FR:
Have you been homeless or without a regular place to stay at
any time in the past 6 months, that is, since (date)?
R:
No.
FR:
How many times have you moved in the past 5 years, that is, since
(date)?
R:
Just once.
FR:
In the past 7 days, did you have a job or work at a business? Do
not include volunteer work or work around the house.
R:
Yes.
(Enter 2, No)
TIMESMOVED
(Enter 1, 1)
JOBLASTWEEK
263
(Enter 1, Yes)
SAMEJOBSIXMONTHS
FR:
Have you worked at the same job for all of the past six months?
R:
Yes.
(Enter 1, Yes)
(Interrupt and say)
The next section of questions will be either the Police Ask-All questions, which are asked from
January through June, or the Community Measures questions, which are asked from July through
December. Since we’ve gone through these questions already, please answer all questions in this
section on your own with any valid answer category. Once you reach the VS_INTRO screen, wait
there until everyone has completed this section and we will then continue as a group.
(When everyone is ready, continue with the interview.)
VS_INTRO
FR:
For the next questions, please think about things that happened
to you since (date), no matter where they may have occurred. The
questions will cover theft, physical attacks, and unwanted sexual
contact.
FR:
The next questions ask about different things that might have
been stolen from you. This may have happened to you while you
were at home, work, or somewhere else.
(Enter 1 to continue)
T_CARRY
In the past 6 months, did anyone…
Steal something that you carry, like a cell phone, money, a wallet,
purse, or backpack?
R:
No.
FR:
Steal something that you wear, like clothing, jewelry, or shoes?
(Enter 2, No)
T_WEAR
264
R:
No.
FR:
Steal something in your home, like a TV, computer, tools, or guns?
R:
No.
FR:
Steal something from your porch, lawn, garage, or other part of
your property, such as a bicycle, garden hose, or lawn furniture?
R:
No.
FR:
Steal something out of a vehicle, such as a package or groceries?
R:
Yes.
FR:
Steal something belonging to any children who live here?
R:
No.
FR:
Steal anything else that belongs to you, including things that were
stolen from you at work? Do not include stolen vehicles.
R:
No.
FR:
In the past 6 months, did anyone TRY to steal anything that
belongs to you, but not actually steal it?
R:
No.
(Enter 2, No)
T_INHOME
(Enter 2, No)
T_ONPROPERTY
(Enter 2, No)
T_INVEHICLE
(Enter 1, Yes)
T_FROMCHILD
(Enter 2, No)
T_ELSE
(Enter 2, No)
T_ATTEMPT
(Enter 2, No)
265
T_TIMES
FR:
How many times did someone steal something in the past 6
months?
R:
Just the once.
FR:
You said that someone stole something once in the past 6 months.
(Enter 1, Once)
T_INCDATE
In what month and year did the most recent incident happen?
R:
This past August.
(Make sure the month the incident occurred falls WITHIN the reference period.)
(Select the answer category corresponding with August 2024)
T_DESCRIBE
FR:
To help me refer back to this incident later, can you give me just
a few words to describe what happened? For example, someone
stole your backpack on a train. Later, I may ask you for a full
description of what happened.
R:
Some kid stole my dash cam out of my car.
(Enter “kid stole GPS from car”)
A_WITHWEAPON
FR:
The next few questions ask about any physical attacks against you
personally. These may have happened at your home or while you
were at work or away from home.
In the past 6 months, did anyone attack or try to attack you…
With a weapon, such as a gun or knife?
R:
No.
FR:
With something else used as a weapon, like a baseball bat,
scissors, or a stick?
(Enter 2, No)
A_OBJECT
266
R:
No.
FR:
By throwing something at you, such as a rock or bottle?
R:
No.
FR:
By hitting, slapping, grabbing, kicking, punching, or choking you?
R:
No.
FR:
In the past 6 months, did anyone attack or try to attack you or use
force against you in any other way? Please mention it even if you
are not certain it was a crime.
FR:
No.
FR:
In the past 6 months, did anyone THREATEN to attack you, but not
actually do it?
R:
No.
FR:
People sometimes don't think of attacks by someone they know,
like a current or former spouse or partner, someone at work, a
friend, a family member, a neighbor, or any other person they've
met or known.
(Enter 2, No)
A_THROW
(Enter 2, No)
A_HITKICK
(Enter 2, No)
A_OTHER
(Enter 2, No)
A_THREAT
(Enter 2, No)
A_KNOWNOFF
In the past 6 months, has anyone you know used any kind of
physical force against you? Examples are if someone you know
choked you, slapped you, hit you, attacked you with a weapon, or
otherwise physically hurt you.
267
R:
No.
(Enter 2, No)
SA_UNWANTEDCONTACT
FR:
The next questions are about any sexual contact in the past 6
months that YOU DID NOT CONSENT TO and that YOU DID NOT
WANT to happen. The information you provide is confidential.
Sexual contact includes touching of your sexual body parts, or any
type of sexual penetration with a body part or object. It also
includes making you touch or penetrate someone else. This could
have been done by someone you know well, someone you
casually know, or a stranger and can happen to both men and
women.
In the past 6 months…
Did anyone touch, grab, or kiss your sexual body parts against
your will - or TRY to do this?
R:
No.
FR:
Did anyone force you to have sexual contact by holding you down
with his or her body, pinning your arms, hitting or kicking you, or
using some other type of force - or TRY or THREATEN to do this?
R:
No.
(Enter 2, No)
SA_FORCE
(Enter 2, No)
SA_THREATENHURT FR:
R:
(Enter 2, No)
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Did anyone threaten to physically hurt you or someone close to
you if you did not have sexual contact?
No.
SA_UNABLETOCONSENT
FR:
Did anyone have sexual contact with you - or try to have sexual
contact with you - while you were passed out, unconscious,
asleep, or unable to consent because you were drunk or high?
R:
No.
FR:
To make sure this survey has captured everything that has
happened to you, is there anything else that you might think of as
a crime that happened to you, personally, in the past 6 months,
that is, since (date), that you haven't mentioned? It could be
something you called the police about, or something you didn't
consider reporting to the police.
R:
No, that’s it.
(Enter 2, No)
CA_OTHERCRIME
(Enter 2, No)
INC_REPORTS
(Interrupt and say)
The INC_REPORTS screen is on path after the screener questions have been completed and
indicates the number of incidents reported. In this example there is one incident reported, so we
should all see 1 displayed here. Enter 1 to continue.
(Enter 1 to continue)
INC_INTRO
FR:
The next questions are about the incident in (date) that involved:
kid stole GPS from car.
(Enter 1 to continue)
(Interrupt and say)
The next set of questions are asked at the beginning of the crime incident report and were added
to determine if any other type of crime occurred as part of the incident reported in the screener
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questions. Not all of the “ALSO_” questions will be asked in each crime incident report. For
example, if a motor vehicle theft was reported in the screener questions, the respondent will not
be asked if they also experienced a motor vehicle theft as part of that incident. These questions
are asked to ensure we’ve identified all of the types of crime that may have happened in the
incident. Remember to read all bolded text in the following questions, even if it seems repetitive.
ALSO_BREAKIN
FR:
Just to confirm, did someone break in or try to break in to your
property as part of this incident in (date)?
R:
No.
FR:
Just to confirm, did someone vandalize something as part of this
incident in (date)?
R:
No.
(Enter 2, No)
ALSO_VANDALISM
(Enter 2, No)
ALSO_ATTACKTHREAT
FR:
R:
Just to confirm, did someone attack or threaten to attack you as
part of this incident in (date)?
Now that you mention it, after I had run over to stop that kid from
stealing my stuff, he pushed me.
(Enter 1, Yes)
(Interrupt and say)
The respondent indicates that a second type of crime took place during this incident, which was
not already mentioned in the screener questions. So we will collect information about both the
attack and the theft in this crime incident report.
ALSO_SEXUALCONTACT
FR:
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Just to confirm, did someone have or try to have sexual contact
with you that you did not agree to and did not want to happen
as part of this incident in (date)?
R:
No.
(Enter 2, No)
(Choose someone in the class to be the FR.)
OFF_INTRO
FR:
Some of the next questions will refer to the "offender," which
means the person or people who did this to you.
(Enter 1 to continue)
(Interrupt and say)
Since the respondent indicated in the ALSO_ questions that he was attacked during the theft
incident, there are now two types of crime reported as happening in the same incident.
Without the ALSO_ questions, the theft would have been the only type of crime asked about in
the crime incident report. However, because the respondent reported in the ALSO_ questions
that he was pushed by the offender, the next questions asked will focus on the attack before
we ask questions about the theft. Before we continue, does anyone have any questions about
the ALSO_ questions or about the two types of crime being part of the same incident?
(Answer questions.)
ATTACKATTEMPTTHREAT
FR:
Did someone actually attack you, try to attack you, or threaten
to attack you during this incident?
R:
Yes, he attacked me.
(Interrupt and say)
Be sure to check the answer choices in ATTACKATTEMPTTHREAT carefully to ensure you have
selected the category that corresponds to the respondent’s answer. Probe the respondent if
their answer does not correlate with an answer category.
(Enter 1, Attacked/tried to attack)
A_WEAPONPRESENT FR:
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You said someone attacked or tried to attack you during the
incident in (date). Did the offender have a weapon such as a gun
or knife, or something to use as a weapon, such as a baseball
bat, scissors, or a stick?
R:
No.
FR:
Did the offender hit you, grab you, knock you down, or attack
you in any way?
R:
Yes.
FR:
Did the offender also do any of the following?
(Enter 2, No)
ATTACK
(Enter 1, Yes)
GRABPUSHTRIP
Grab, hold, trip, jump, or push you?
R:
Yes, he pushed me.
FR:
Hit you, slap you, or knock you down?
R:
No.
FR:
Throw something at you?
R:
No.
FR:
Choke you?
R:
No.
FR:
Hit you with an object other than a gun?
(Enter 1, Yes)
HITSLAP
(Enter 2, No)
THROWOBJECT
(Enter 2, No)
CHOKE
(Enter 2, No)
HITWITHOBJECT
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R:
No.
FR:
Do something else to attack you?
R:
No.
FR:
The next questions ask about any injuries you may have had
during this incident.
(Enter 2, No)
OTHERATTACK
(Enter 2, No)
INJURY
During the incident, were you physically injured in any way?
Injuries include things such as bruises, black eyes, cuts, broken
bones, or more serious injuries.
R:
No, I didn’t have any injuries.
FR:
You said someone stole something from you during the incident
in (date). What was stolen?
R:
My dash cam that was sitting on the dashboard
(Enter 2, No)
WHATWASTAKEN
(Enter 20, Tablets, laptops, or other portable electronics)
FR:
Anything else?
R:
I don’t think so.
FR:
Did the stolen property belong to you personally, to someone
else in the household, or to both you and other household
members?
R:
Just me.
(Enter)
WHOOWNEDPROP
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(Enter 1, Respondent)
OTHERONPERSON
FR:
Was there anything the offender took directly from you, such as
from your pocket or hands, or something that you were
wearing?
R:
No.
FR:
The next questions ask about when and where the incident in
(date) took place.
(Enter 2, No)
INCTIME
About what time did the incident happen?
R:
It was at about 8:30 PM.
(Enter 4, After 6pm - 9pm)
INCADDRESS
FR:
Did this incident happen while you were living at your current
address, or before you moved to this address?
R:
While living here.
(Enter 1, While living at current address)
LOCATIONMV
FR:
Where was the vehicle when this happened?
R:
It was in the parking lot of the grocery store.
(Enter 4, In some other garage or parking lot)
INCPLACE
FR:
Did this happen in the city, town, or village where you live now?
R:
Yes.
FR:
How far from your home was it...
(Enter 1, Yes)
FARFROMHOME
A mile or less
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More than a mile up to 5 miles
More than 5 miles up to 50 miles
More than 50 miles
R:
It was about 4 miles from my house.
(Enter 2, More than a mile up to 5 miles)
ONEORMOREOFFENDERS
FR:
This section asks what you know about the offender.
Was the incident committed by only one or by more than one
offender?
R:
It was just one person.
FR:
Do you know who the offender was?
R:
No, it was a stranger.
(Enter 1, One)
KNOWOFFENDERS
(Enter 2, No)
KNOWLEARNOFFENDERS
FR:
Do you know anything about the offender, such as whether they
were young or old, male or female, etc.?
R:
He was a kid, a teenager, that’s about all I know.
FR:
Was the offender someone you knew, even slightly, or a
complete stranger?
R:
It was a complete stranger.
(Enter 1, Yes)
OFF_KNEW
(Enter 2, Complete stranger)
OFF_RECOG
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FR:
Would you be able to recognize the offender if you saw them?
R:
No, I doubt it.
FR:
What was your connection, if any, to this person?
R:
We had no connection at all.
(Enter 3, No)
OFF_CONNECTION
(Enter 9, A stranger or someone of whom you have no knowledge)
OFF_SEX
FR:
This section asks for details about the offender.
Was the offender male or female?
R:
Male.
FR:
How old would you say the offender was at the time of the
incident?
R:
Probably 15 or 16 years old.
(Enter 1, Male)
OFF_AGE
(Enter 1, Under 18)
OFF_AGEMINOR
FR:
To the best of your knowledge, would you say the offender
was…
Under 12
12 to 14
15 to 17?
R:
He was 15 to 17.
FR:
Was the offender Hispanic or Latino?
R:
Maybe, but I’m not sure.
(Enter 3, 15 to 17)
OFF_ETHNICITY
(Enter 3, Don’t know)
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OFF_RACE
FR:
What race or races was the offender? You may select more than
one. Was the offender...
White
Black or African American
American Indian or Alaska Native
Asian
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander?
R:
He was White.
FR:
Was the offender part of a street gang, or don’t you know?
R:
I have no idea.
FR:
Was the offender drinking or on drugs at the time of the
incident, or don’t you know?
F:
I don’t know that either.
FR:
These next questions are about what you did when the incident
in (date) occurred.
(Enter 1, White)
OFF_GANG
(Enter 3, Don’t know)
OFF_DRINKDRUG
(Enter 3, Don’t know)
SELFPROTECT_INTRO
People may react differently to certain situations and there's not
a right or wrong way to react. Everyone is different and every
situation is different.
(Enter 1 to continue)
PROTECTSELF
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FR:
Did you do anything with the idea of protecting YOURSELF or
your PROPERTY while the incident was going on?
R:
Well, yes, I ran over to stop him from taking my things.
(Enter 1, Yes)
ACTIONSDURINGINC FR:
R:
You said that you took some action during the incident. What
did you do?
I ran over to stop him.
(Enter 19, Chased, tried to catch, or hold offender)
FR:
Anything else?
R:
No, nothing else.
FR:
Besides you and the offender(s), was anyone ELSE, age 12 or
older, present during the incident?
R:
No, it was getting late and I was the only one around.
FR:
The next questions are about why the offender may have
targeted you.
(Enter)
ANYONEPRESENT
(Enter 2, No)
HATE_RACE
The reason may have been prejudice or bigotry toward those
with your characteristics or religious beliefs, even if the offender
mistakenly thought you had those characteristics or beliefs. This
kind of reason is different from just being angry or wanting to
get something from you.
Do you think the offender was targeting you because of…
Prejudice or bigotry toward your race, ethnic background, or
national origin?
R:
(Enter 2, No)
278
No, I don’t think it was anything like that.
HATE_RELIGION
FR:
Prejudice or bigotry toward your religion?
R:
No.
FR:
Prejudice or bigotry toward a disability you may have?
R:
No.
(Enter 2, No)
HATE_DISABILITY
(Enter 2, No)
HATE_ORIENTATION FR:
Prejudice or bigotry toward your sexual orientation, including
being lesbian, gay, bisexual, or straight?
R:
No.
FR:
Prejudice or bigotry toward your gender identity, including being
transgender, intersex, or gender non-conforming?
R:
No.
FR:
Prejudice or bigotry toward your sex, including being male or
female?
R:
No.
FR:
Prejudice or bigotry toward other characteristics I have not
already mentioned?
R:
No.
(Enter 2, No)
HATE_GENID
(Enter 2, No)
HATE_SEX
(Enter 2, No)
HATE_OTHER
(Enter 2, No)
279
POLICEINFORMED
FR:
The next questions ask about whether the police got involved in
the incident in (date).
Were the police informed or did they find out about the incident
in any way?
R:
No, not by me.
FR:
Why did you decide not to contact the police?
R:
I didn’t think they’d do anything about it.
(Enter 2, No)
NOTREPORTEDPOLICE
(Enter 12, You didn't think the police would do anything about it)
ATTIMETHINKCRIME FR:
At the time, did you consider this incident to be a crime?
R:
Yes.
FR:
Now, looking back, do you consider this incident to be a crime?
R:
Yes.
FR:
The next questions ask about any help you might have gotten
after the incident in (date) took place.
(Enter 1, Yes)
NOWTHINKCRIME
(Enter 1, Yes)
TOLDFAMILYFRIENDS
Have you told any family, friends, co-workers, or neighbors
about the incident?
R:
(Enter 1, Yes)
280
Yes, I told my family and a few friends.
TOLDOTHER
FR:
Other than family or friends, have you told anyone in the
following positions about the incident who you thought might
be able to help you?
Employer, supervisor, or human resources personnel
Medical or mental health professional
Representative of a religious or community organization
Security guard or personnel, other than the police
Other person in a leadership or professional position
R:
No.
(Enter 7, No, have not told anyone in any of these positions)
VS_HOTLINE
FR:
Have you received the following kinds of services because of the
incident…
Hotline, helpline, or crisis line intervention?
R:
No.
(Enter 2, No)
VS_MENTALHEALTH FR:
Counseling, therapy, support groups, or help from a mental
health provider?
R:
No.
FR:
Help or advocacy with medical care or medical exams, including
accompanying you to a medical exam?
R:
No.
FR:
Legal help or assistance, such as free or low-cost legal services,
help with the legal process, preparing for court, or enforcement
of your rights?
(Enter 2, No)
VS_EXAM
(Enter 2, No)
VS_LEGAL
281
R:
No.
FR:
Help filing for a restraining, protection, or no-contact order?
R:
No.
FR:
Help applying for victim compensation?
R:
No.
(Enter 2, No)
VS_HELPFILE
(Enter 2, No)
VS_VICTIMCOMP
(Enter 2, No)
VS_FINANCIALHELP FR:
Short term or emergency financial assistance?
R:
No.
FR:
Housing, shelter, or safehouse services?
R:
No.
FR:
Any other help or services because of the incident?
R:
No.
FR:
You said you didn't get any services. Did you want any services?
R:
No, I’m dealing with it on my own.
(Enter 2, No)
VS_HOUSING
(Enter 2, No)
VS_OTHER
(Enter 2, No)
WANTSERVICES
(Enter 2, No)
INCIDENTHAPPENATWORK
282
FR:
Did the incident occur while you were working or on duty?
R:
No, I was out at night when it happened.
FR:
Did the incident happen when you were on your way to or from
work?
R:
No.
FR:
Being a victim of a crime affects people in different ways. The
next questions are about how the incident may have affected
you.
FR:
Did the incident lead you to have serious problems with your job
or trouble with people at work?
R:
No, I only told my boss in a casual conversation.
FR:
Did the incident lead you to have serious problems with family
members or friends, such as having more arguments with them,
losing trust in them, or feeling more distant from them?
R:
No.
(Enter 2, No)
TOFROMWORK
(Enter 2, No)
EMOTOLL_INTRO
(Enter 1 to continue)
IMPACT_JOB
(Enter 2, No)
IMPACT_FAMILY
(Enter 2, No)
HOW_DISTRESSING FR:
Overall, how upsetting has the incident been to you?
Not at all upsetting
Mildly upsetting
Moderately upsetting
Severely upsetting
283
R:
Mildly upsetting.
(Enter 2, Mildly upsetting)
ECONOMIC_INTRO
FR:
Thank you. The next set of questions ask about the how the
incident impacted you financially.
FR:
What would you estimate was the total value of the stolen
items, including the value of anything you got back? If jointly
owned with a nonhousehold member(s), include only the share
owned by household members.
R:
I think I got the dash cam for about $125.
(Enter 1 to continue)
PROPERTYVALUE
(Enter 4, $100 to less than $150)
ALLPARTRECOVERED FR:
Did you get any of the stolen items back?
R:
No.
FR:
Other than any stolen property, was anything that belonged to
you or someone you live with damaged or destroyed in the
incident?
R:
Not that I noticed.
FR:
Have you taken any time off from work because of the incident
for such things as repairing or replacing damaged or stolen
property?
R:
No, I haven’t needed to.
FR:
Did you lose your job or have to give up work as a result of the
incident?
(Enter 3, No)
DAMAGED
(Enter 2, No)
LOSTWORKTIME
(Enter 4, No)
LOSTJOB
284
R:
No.
FR:
Did you have to change your job as a result of the incident?
R:
No.
FR:
Thank you for telling me about the incident in (date). Would you
mind describing the incident for me in your own words?
R:
In the grocery store parking lot, some kid I didn’t know grabbed
my dash cam out of my car.
(Enter 2, No)
CHANGEJOB
(Enter 2, No)
SUMMARY_SP
(Interrupt and say)
Notice that the respondent didn’t mention that he ran up and yelled at the offender, that the
offender pushed him, and that he was not injured. In some cases, a respondent may not
provide you with all of these details since they don’t know what we need to include in the
summary. However, you do not need to probe the respondent to give you a more complete
summary. Instead, you would add the necessary information in the summary based on the
answers and what the respondent has said over the course of the interview. Be sure to include
these details so that the summary gives a complete description of what happened during the
incident.
(Enter the summary using third-person perspective)
ENDINCIDENT
FR:
Thank you.
We will not be asking any more questions about this particular
incident and are going to move on to the next set of questions.
(Enter 1 to continue)
(Interrupt and say)
The next section of the instrument compares incidents reported by different household members
in the current interview period.
285
This step of the NCVS interview ensures that each reported incident is not a duplicate of another
incident already reported so that a crime is not inaccurately counted more than once in the final
data.
Remember, DO NOT discuss the incidents you are comparing with the respondent, even to verify
that they are the same or different incidents.
__________, please continue.
INTRO_UNDUP
FR:
Please give me a moment to review the crime incident(s)
collected.
(Enter 1 to continue)
(Interrupt and say)
We went through these screens earlier, but we’ll discuss them again now. The UNDUP_CURINC
screen provides you with pertinent facts about the current incident that you use to compare this
incident against other reported incidents. Each column displays the same information to make it
easier to compare. Remember that “duplicate” does not mean “similar.”
In this exercise, the incident we just collected from LN2 is displayed on the left side of the screen
and that is compared to the incident reported by LN1 on the right side of the screen. As we can
see, LN2’s incident of an attack and theft is not the same as LN1’s incident on the right.
For this scenario you will enter 2, No, at this screen to document these are not duplicate
incidents.
UNDUP_CURINC
(Enter 2, No)
Are there any questions about completing a crime incident report with multiple types of crimes
being part of the same incident?
(Answer questions.)
This is the end of this practice exercise. Press F10 to get out of the instrument and fill out the
Case Notes and pCHI for this case. Are there any questions?
(Answer questions)
286
Practice Exercise 15 – How to Exit Out of the Instrument Without Conducting an
Interview
Control Number – 02880092J21000401
The next practice exercise covers what to do if you get into the CAPI instrument for a case but
then decide that you don’t want to start the interview. For example, you may open up a case to
call that respondent when a respondent from a different case calls you back. To quit out of a
case, in the instrument, is a simple process. In your case list in Case Management, launch the
case 611 Produce St. to start the interview.
(Allow time)
Enter 1 on the TRAININGCASE screen.
For this case, enter January 10, 2025, at the DATECHANGE screen, and press Enter at the
CLOSEOUTCHANGE screen.
DATECHANGE
(Enter 01/10/2025)
CLOSEOUTCHANGE
(Press Enter)
At the START screen enter answer category 5, “Quit, Do not attempt now.” Then at the VERIFY
screen, enter 2 since you don’t need to make any changes to the contact information. At the
“Case Level Notes Editor” press F10 without entering any notes.
(Allow time)
When pCHI appears, enter answer category 4 “Not attempting contact” at the CTATEMPT screen.
At the NOATTEMPT screen enter 5 “Opened case/CHI by mistake”.
Then you’ll return to the Case Management main screen.
This concludes this practice exercise. Are there any questions?
(Answer questions)
287
Practice Exercise 16 – Setting up a Proxy Interview
Control Number – 02880092J21000401
In this practice exercise you will set up an interview with a proxy respondent. Turn to page 44 of
your Workbook to review the NCVS proxy rules.
(Allow time)
From your case list screen in MCM highlight the case with the address 611 Produce St. This is the
case we want to interview, so press the “work” button to launch the case to access the NCVS
CAPI instrument.
(Allow time)
You will see a screen that reads, “This is a training case.” Enter 1 to continue.
For this exercise enter the date of January 16, 2025, at the DATECHANGE screen, then press Enter
at the CLOSEOUTCHANGE screen.
DATECHANGE
(Enter 01/16/2025)
CLOSEOUTCHANGE
(Press Enter)
Next enter 1 at the START screen for a telephone interview.
START
(Enter 1, Telephone interview)
At the WHOTOCALL screen you will select a respondent to try to contact. For this case, there is
only one respondent left to interview.
Q:
Can anyone tell me whose interview you still need to complete?
A:
Bob Moe’s
That’s correct, so enter 3 for Bob Moe.
WHOTOCALL
288
(Enter 3, Bob Moe)
(Choose someone in the class to be the FR.)
DIAL
FR:
Hello. This is YOUR NAME from the U.S. Census Bureau.
May I please speak with Bob Moe?
R:
Bob, is out of town. He got called out for work and won’t be back
until next month.
(Enter 1, Person is available now or called to the phone)
After telling Megan Moe that you need to speak to Bob Moe she tells you that Bob Moe was
called out of town for work and won’t return until next month. Megan Moe is eligible to serve as
the proxy respondent for Bob Moe and agrees to do so. At the INTROREC screen, enter 1, “Yes,
respondent or proxy available”.
Take a look at the INTERVIEWSTATUS screen. It currently indicates that Bob Moe’s interview is a
self-response interview. Take a look at the “Talking to” and “About” fields at the bottom of the
screen, in the status bar. Both of these fields contain Bob Moe’s name. (Pause) That is one way
to tell this is currently set up as a self-interview. When you change the interview status to proxy
and select a proxy respondent, you will notice that the “Talking to” field will contain the proxy
respondent’s name.
To change the interview status from self to a proxy interview, select answer category 2, “Change
to a proxy interview,” at the INTERVIEWSTATUS screen, since you will be conducting Bob Moe’s
interview by proxy and not by self-response.
When you enter 2, notice that you get a soft edit check informing you that the interview status
is about to be changed to “Proxy interview.” Here you have the option to either accept the change
by clicking on the “Suppress” button or to go back to the INTERVIEWSTATUS screen and change
the entry. Since you want to change the interview status for Bob Moe to a proxy interview, the
entry of 2 is correct so click the “Suppress” button.
Turn to page 45 of your Workbook for examples of acceptable or valid proxy reasons.
(Allow time)
Megan Moe told you that Bob Moe is away and won’t return before closeout, so at the
PROXYREASON screen enter 3, “Proxy person is temporarily absent and won’t return before
closeout.”
289
PROXYREASON
(Enter 3, Proxy person is temporarily absent and won’t return before closeout)
At the next screen, RETURNBYCLOSEOUT, you will ask Meagan Moe the question, “Do you expect
Bob Moe to return by (date)?” In the RETURNBYCLOSEOUT screen enter 2, “No” then press
Enter.
At the screen, PICKPROXYRESP, enter the line number of the proxy respondent. Notice that only
Megan Moe’s name is listed as an eligible proxy respondent in the answer list. This is because
she is the only respondent who has completed their interview by self-response.
Enter 2, which is Megan Moe’s line number, and then press Enter.
At the next screen, INTPROXYSTATUS, look at the FR instructions in blue text. These instructions
tell to review the text displayed at this screen to make sure the information is correct. You will
verify that the instrument has coded this as a proxy interview; that the interview is for Bob Moe,
and that you are talking to Megan Moe, the proxy respondent. Also look at the Status bar located
in the grey portion at the bottom of the screen. Notice that the “Talking to” field now reflects the
name of the proxy respondent, Megan Moe. The survey questions will now be worded so that
you are asking Megan Moe about Bob Moe.
Click on the HH Roster tab, (Pause) you will notice that Bob Moe’s STATUS has changed from
“Need Self” to “Need Proxy.” Now, go back to the interview by clicking the Main tab.
After verifying the proxy information is correct, enter 1 at this screen to continue.
Are there any questions about how to set up a proxy interview in the instrument?
(Answer questions)
290
Practice Exercise 17 – Complete an Interview With a Proxy Respondent
Now we will cover how to complete a proxy interview. Everyone should be at the
TIMEATADDRESS screen.
_________________, please be our FR. Remember to tell us what you enter at each screen as
you proceed through the interview.
TIMEATADDRESS
FR:
First are some questions just about Bob Moe.
How long has Bob Moe lived at this address?
R:
About 8 months.
(Enter 2, At least 6 months, but less than 1 year)
TIMESMOVED5YEARS
FR:
How many times has Bob Moe moved in the past 5 years, that is,
since (date)?
R:
Just once.
FR:
In the past 7 days, did he have a job or work at a business? Do not
include volunteer work or work around the house.
R:
Yes.
(Enter 1, 1)
JOBLASTWEEK
(Enter 1, Yes)
SAMEJOB6MONTHS FR:
R:
Has Bob Moe worked at the same job for all of the past 6 months?
Yes.
(Enter 1, Yes)
(Interrupt and say)
291
Normally at this point in the interview, the next set of questions will either be the Police Ask-All
questions (asked January through June) or the Community Measures questions (asked July to
December). Since this is a proxy interview, we will not ask those questions. Everyone should be
at the VS_INTRO screen.
_________________, please continue.
VS_INTRO
FR:
For the next questions, please think about things that happened
to Bob Moe since (date), no matter where they may have
occurred. The questions will cover theft, physical attacks, and
unwanted sexual contact.
FR:
The next questions ask about different things that might have
been stolen from Bob Moe. This may have happened to him while
he was at home, work, or somewhere else.
(Enter 1 to continue)
T_CARRY
In the past 6 months, did anyone…
Steal something that Bob Moe carries, like a cell phone, money, a
wallet, purse, or backpack?
(Interrupt and say)
When conducting proxy interviews, the instrument will fill in question text to make the question
read correctly for proxy interviews since you are not talking to the person the interview is about.
For example, when conducting a self-interview the lead in statement reads, “The next questions
ask about different things that might have been stolen from you. This may have happened to
you while you were at home, work, or somewhere else.” The instrument will adjust the question
text for you, so all you have to do is read the question that is on the screen.
For this exercise, the respondent’s answer is no.
(Enter 2, No)
T_WEAR
shoes?
292
FR:
Steal something that Bob Moe wears, like clothing, jewelry, or
R:
No.
(Enter 2, No)
T_INHOME
FR:
Steal something in his home, like a TV, computer, tools, or guns?
R:
No.
FR:
Steal something from his porch, lawn, garage, or other part of his
property, such as a bicycle, garden hose, or lawn furniture?
R:
No.
FR:
Steal something out of a vehicle, such as a package or groceries?
R:
No.
FR:
Steal something belonging to any children who live here?
R:
No.
FR:
Steal anything else that belongs to Bob Moe, including things that
were stolen from Bob Moeat work? Do not include stolen
vehicles.
R:
No.
FR:
In the past 6 months, did anyone TRY to steal anything that
belongs to Bob Moe or any children who live with Bob Moe, but
not actually steal it?
R:
No.
(Enter 2, No)
T_ONPROPERTY
(Enter 2, No)
T_INVEHICLE
(Enter 2, No)
T_FROMCHILD
(Enter 2, No)
T_ELSE
(Enter 2, No)
T_ATTEMPT
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(Enter 2, No)
A_WITHWEAPON
FR:
The next few questions ask about any physical attacks against Bob
Moe personally. These may have happened at his home or while
he was at work or away from home.
In the past 6 months, did anyone attack or try to attack Bob Moe
…
With a weapon, such as a gun or knife?
R:
No.
FR:
With something else used as a weapon, like a baseball bat,
scissors, or a stick?
R:
No.
FR:
By throwing something at Bob Moe, such as a rock or bottle?
R:
No.
FR:
By hitting, slapping, grabbing, kicking, punching, or choking Bob
R:
No.
FR:
In the past 6 months, did anyone attack or try to attack Bob Moe
or use force against him in any other way? Please mention it even
if you are not certain it was a crime.
R:
No.
(Enter 2, No)
A_OBJECT
(Enter 2, No)
A_THROW
(Enter 2, No)
A_HITKICK
Moe?
(Enter 2, No)
A_OTHER
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(Enter 2, No)
A_THREAT
FR:
In the past 6 months, did anyone THREATEN to attack Bob Moe,
but not actually do it?
R:
No.
FR:
People sometimes don't think of attacks by someone they know,
like a current or former spouse or partner, someone at work, a
friend, a family member, a neighbor, or any other person they've
met or known.
(Enter 2, No)
A_KNOWNOFF
In the past 6 months, has anyone Bob Moe knows used any kind
of physical force against him? Examples are if someone Bob Moe
knows choked him, slapped him, hit him, attacked him with a
weapon, or otherwise physically hurt him.
R:
No.
(Enter 2, No)
SA_UNWANTEDCONTACT
FR:
The next questions are about any sexual contact in the past 6
months that BOB MOE DID NOT CONSENT TO and that BOB MOE
DID NOT WANT to happen. The information you provide is
confidential.
Sexual contact includes touching of your sexual body parts, or any
type of sexual penetration with a body part or object. It also
includes making you touch or penetrate someone else. This could
have been done by someone you know well, someone you
casually know, or a stranger and can happen to both men and
women.
In the past 6 months…
Did anyone touch, grab, or kiss his sexual body parts against his
will - or TRY to do this?
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R:
No.
FR:
Did anyone force Bob Moe to have sexual contact by holding him
down with his or her body, pinning his arms, hitting or kicking
him, or using some other type of force - or TRY or THREATEN to
do this?
R:
No.
(Enter 2, No)
SA_FORCE
(Enter 2, No)
SA_THREATENHURT FR:
R:
Did anyone threaten to physically hurt Bob Moe or someone close
to him if he did not have sexual contact?
No.
(Enter 2, No)
SA_UNABLETOCONSENT
FR:
Did anyone have sexual contact with Bob Moe - or try to have
sexual contact with him - while he was passed out, unconscious,
asleep, or unable to consent because he was drunk or high?
R:
No.
FR:
To make sure this survey has captured everything that has
happened to Bob Moe, is there anything else that he might think
of as a crime that happened to him, personally, in the past 6
months, that is, since (date) that you haven't mentioned? It could
be something he called the police about, or something he didn't
consider reporting to the police.
R:
No.
(Enter 2, No)
CA_OTHERCRIME
(Enter 2, No)
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INC_REPORTS
This screen is on path after the screener questions have been completed and indicates the
number of incidents reported. Since no crimes were reported we’ll continue with Bob’s sociodemographic questions.
(Enter 1 to continue)
SOCIODEMO_INTRO FR:
The next questions ask about Bob Moe. Remember all answers to
this survey are confidential.
(Enter 1 to continue)
(Interrupt and say)
The next sections of the instrument collect socio-demographic data about the respondent, such
as disability, sexual orientation and gender identification, and employment.
ACTIVEDUTY
FR:
Has Bob Moe ever served on active duty in the U.S. Armed Forces,
Reserves, or National Guard?
R:
No, he hasn’t.
(Enter 1, Never served in the military)
LIVEWITHPARTNER
FR:
Does Bob Moe live with a boyfriend, girlfriend, or partner?
R:
No.
FR:
Earlier you said Bob Moe had a job or worked at a business last
week. The next questions are about Bob Moe’s current main job.
Is Bob Moe employed by…
(Enter 2, No)
EMPLOYERTYPE
A private company, business, or individual for wages,
The Federal government,
A state, county, or local government,
Himself (self-employed) in his own business, professional
practice, or farm, or,
A private not-for-profit, tax-exempt, or charitable organization?
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R:
He works for a private company.
(Enter 1, A private company, business, or individual for wages)
TYPEBUSINESS_SP
FR:
What kind of business or industry is this? What do they make or
do?
R:
They store and ship produce and other food products.
(Enter store/ship food products)
(Interrupt and say)
Notice the FR instruction at the BUSINESSSECTOR screen. Since this scenario is for a telephone
interview, the FR instruction says to “read categories until the respondent says yes.”
BUSINESSSECTOR
FR:
Which of these categories best describes the business or
industry?
Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing, and Mining, Oil and Gas Extraction
Construction
Manufacturing
Transportation,
Communications, and Public Utilities,
Warehousing
R:
Warehousing.
(Enter 4, Transportation, Communications, and Public Utilities, Warehousing)
OCCUPATION_SP
FR:
What kind of work does Bob Moe do, that is, what is his
occupation? For example: 4th grade teacher, plumber, cashier,
lawn care technician.
R:
He works in their accounting department.
(Enter works in accounting department)
(Interrupt and say)
298
Again, notice the FR instruction at the JOBDESCRIPTION screen. Since this scenario is for a
telephone interview, the FR instruction says to “read categories until the respondent says yes.”
JOBDESCRIPTION
FR:
What kind of work does Bob Moe do, that is, what is his
occupation? Which of these categories best describes Bob Moe’s
occupation?
Management, Business, or Financial Operations Occupation
R:
Yes, he’s in financial operations.
(Enter 1, Management, Business, or Financial Operations Occupation)
USUALJOBDUTIES
FR:
What are Bob Moe’s usual activities or duties at this job? For
example: instruct students and create lesson plans, drive a bus,
mow lawns.
R:
He pays and bills companies they work with.
(Interrupt and say)
This answer field is limited to 35 characters, so you should keep that in mind when entering the
answer. For example, based on the respondent’s answer you could enter something like “pays
and bills companies works with”.
(Enter pays and bills companies works with)
INTVDONE
(Enter 1 to continue)
(Interrupt and say)
At this point of the interview, you will ask about the current household member’s contact
information (personal phone numbers and email address). So at the CONTACTINFO screen, press
enter after the field fills with the number 1.
PERPHONE1
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FR:
What is the best telephone number to reach Bob Moe at?
R:
991-555-2359.
(Enter 991-555-2359)
PERPHONE2
FR:
Is there another number we can reach Bob Moe at?
R:
No.
FR:
Is there an email address that we could use to contact Bob Moe?
R:
No.
(Press Enter)
EMAIL
(Press Enter)
CONTACTDONE
(Enter 1 to continue)
(Interrupt and say)
Next record the language the respondent’s interview was conducted in. For this exercise it was
conducted in English, so select answer category 1.
RESPONDENTINTERVIEWLANG
(Enter 1, English)
Since this was a proxy interview we will not go through the questions about how the interview
was conducted. Please continue.
__________, please continue.
THANKYOU
FR:
Thank you for participating in this survey. Six months from now
we may be contacting you again. You've been very helpful.
(Enter 1 to continue)
(Interrupt and say)
Since Bob was the last NCVS eligible respondent, the instrument progresses to the VERIFY screen
before exiting out of the instrument. Everyone should now be at the VERIFY screen.
300
At the VERIFY screen enter 2 since you don’t need to make any changes to the contact
information.
VERIFY
(Enter 2, No changes needed to contact information)
At the “Case Level Notes Editor,” enter that you completed L3’s interview, as a proxy interview
and then press the F10 function key to exit the “Notes Editor,” and then we’ll complete pCHI
together before returning to Case Management.
__________, please lead us through the pCHI screens.
CTATEMPT
(Enter 2, Telephone interview)
TIMEOFCT
(Enter 1, Yes)
pCASECONTACT
(Enter 1, made contact with one or more eligible persons)
PCONTACTPER
(Enter 2, made contact with proxy)
pCTTYPE
(Enter 1, completed interview)
pRSPNDENT
(Enter 98, no concerns)
pSTRATEGS
(Enter 5 Called household and 9, contacted other family members)
After entering the strategy used for the last eligible person, you exit the pCHI.
301
This concludes this exercise. Are there any questions about conducting proxy interviews?
(Answer questions)
302
Practice Exercise 18 – Accessing the Spanish Instrument
Control Number – 02880093J21000504
This next practice exercise covers accessing the Spanish NCVS CAPI instrument. Sometimes you
will encounter Spanish speaking households and the NCVS questionnaire has been translated to
Spanish. If you speak Spanish, you can use the Spanish instrument to conduct the interview. You
can also use a translator to conduct the interview in Spanish or other languages.
For this exercise, you will need to reset the training cases. To do this, click on the
Training/Manuals Tab (purple) on the top right. There are two drop down boxes in the “Reset
Training Cases” section. In the first drop down box, “Select the Survey Type, ” select “NCVS.” In
the second drop down box, “Select the Training Module,” select the training titled “NCVS
202501CT Package.” Click the “Reset Training” training button. A box appears with the message
that your cases have now been reset. Click OK.
Return to the Training Mobile Case Management Home page by clicking “Home” in the upper left
corner. Your training cases will be in the case list. Notice that the Status column is now blank,
indicating that the case has not been started.
Now select the case with the address 116 Aphroditedr and make sure it is highlighted. This is the
case we want to interview, so launch the case to access the NCVS CAPI instrument.
(Allow time.)
You will see a screen that says, “This is a training case.” Enter 1 to continue. So far in our exercises,
we’ve been using January interview dates and been going through the Police Ask All series of
questions. For this case, we’ll simulate an interview in July so we can see the Community
Measures questions that are asked from July through December. Now enter July 12, 2025, at the
DATECHANGE screen, and enter July 31, 2025 at the CLOSEOUTCHANGE screen.
DATECHANGE
(Enter 07/12/2025)
CLOSEOUTCHANGE
(Enter 07/31/2025)
Everyone should be at the START screen. Enter 2 for a personal visit.
START
303
(Enter 2, Personal interview)
_________________, please be our FR.
GENINTRO
FR:
Hello. I’m YOUR NAME from the U.S. Census Bureau. Here is my
identification.
I’m looking for Michael Public.
Is Michael Public available?
R:
I’m Michael.
(Enter 1, Yes, Michael Public is available)
Since this is not a replacement household, enter 2 at REPLACEMENTHH.
REPLACEMENTHH
(Enter 2, No)
Let's take a look at the NCVS Spanish instrument. At the GETLETTER screen, press the SHIFT and
F5 keys. (Pause)
At the “Form Languages” screen, arrow down to “ESP” which is the name for the NCVS Spanish
instrument. Then click OK. (Pause) Notice that the question text is now in Spanish. Another way
to access the Spanish instrument is to press “Options” in the toolbar and then choose
“Language.”
You are ready to complete the interview in Spanish.
As you can see, the question text at GETLETTER has changed from English to Spanish. This screen
also has a help screen, which is the text of the intro letter. If you press F1 to access the letter,
you’ll see that the text is translated into Spanish since we are in the Spanish instrument. Press F1
now.
(Allow time.)
Enter 2 at GETLETTER and we’ll take a look at a couple more screens in the Spanish instrument.
At the VERADD screen, it verifies that the sample address is the same as the address where you
are conducting the interview. The question text here is also in Spanish. Enter 1 to confirm that
is the exact address at the VERADD screen.
304
Press the SHIFT and F5 keys or press “Options” and then “Languages.” Then arrow up to “ENG.”
(Pause) Click OK to return to the English NCVS CAPI instrument.
(Allow time.)
This concludes this exercise. We’ll continue with this case in the next exercise, so stay in the
instrument. Are there any questions about toggling between the English and Spanish
instruments?
(Answer questions)
(Continue to the next chapter)
305
Practice Exercise 19 – Adding a New Household Member to the Roster
Control Number – 02880093J21000504
This exercise will cover adding a new household member to a case that was interviewed in the
previous interview period. To streamline data collection, the MEMBERCHANGES screen will only
display the applicable categories based on if someone entered or left the household. In other
words, if someone entered the household you won’t see the answer categories that apply to
people who have left the household, and vice versa. In an earlier exercise we covered a scenario
where a household member, from the last interview, has left the household. We will now go
through a case where a person moves in.
Everyone should be at the MAILINGSAME screen.
(Choose someone in the class to be the FR.)
MAILINGSAME
FR:
Is your mailing address the same as your physical address?
R:
Yes, it is.
(Enter 1, Yes)
CONTACTINFO
(Once the box prefills with 1, press Enter)
HHPHONE
FR:
What is the best telephone number for the household?
R:
991-555-4204
FR:
What is the best telephone number to reach you at?
R:
The same number I just gave you, 991-555-4204.
(Enter 9915554204)
PERPHONE1
(Press Enter for no personal phone number)
PERPHONE2
306
FR:
Is there another number we can reach you at?
R:
No.
(Press Enter for no additional phone number)
EMAIL
FR:
Is there an email address that we could use to contact you?
R:
Sure, my email is [email protected].
(Enter [email protected])
CONTACTDONE
(Enter 1 to continue)
TENURE
FR:
Are your living quarters…
Owned or being bought by you or someone in your household?
Rented?
Occupied without payment of rent?
R:
Rented.
FR:
Is this building owned by a public housing authority?
R:
Yes.
FR:
I have you, Alicia Public, and Joe Public listed as living or staying
at this address.
(Press Enter)
PUBLICHOUSING
(Press Enter)
NAMECHECK
Are all of these persons still living or staying at this address?
R:
Yes.
(Enter 1, Yes)
(Interrupt and say)
307
At the HHROSTER_FNAME press the End key or arrow keys to move to the next unanswered
question.
RELATIONSHIP
FR:
How is Alicia Public related to you?
R:
She is my wife.
(Enter 1, Opposite-sex husband/wife/spouse)
(Interrupt and say)
At the HHMEMBER screen press the End key or arrow keys to move to the next unanswered
question, which will be RELATIONSHIP.
RELATIONSHIP
FR:
How is Joe Public related to you?
R:
He’s my son.
(Enter 5, Child (biological or adopted son or daughter, stepson or stepdaughter))
(Interrupt and say)
At the HHMEMBER screen press the End key or arrow keys to move to the next unanswered
question, which will be for HHROSTER_FNAME.
At the HHROSTER_FNAME enter 999 for no more known changes to the roster.
(Enter 999 at Line 4 to exit)
HHLDCOVERAGE
FR:
Have I missed anyone else who USUALLY lives here, including
people who are not related to you or people who are away
traveling?
R:
Yes. My mother recently moved in with us because she couldn’t live
on her own anymore.
(Enter 1, Yes)
HHROSTER_FNAME FR:
R:
308
What is the name of the person that is new to the household?
Mary Public
(Enter Mary, then press Enter)
HHROSTER_LNAME
(Press Enter for last name Public)
(Interrupt and say)
Because we added someone to the roster, the instrument takes you to the MEMBERCHANGES
screen so you can record the reason Mary Public entered the household. Notice that the answer
categories only cover reasons why someone would have joined the household. You must enter
the code that best describes the reason for adding this person to the household roster. For this
example, we would enter 5, “Person entered household for reason other than above”.
__________, please continue.
MEMBERCHANGES
(Enter 5, Person entered household for reason other than above)
SEX
(Enter 2, Female)
RELATIONSHIP
FR:
How is Mary Public related to you?
R:
She’s my mother.
(Enter 7, Father or mother)
HHMEMBER
FR:
Does Mary Public usually live here?
R:
Yes.
(Enter 1, Yes)
HHROSTER_FNAME
(Enter 999 at Line 5 to exit)
309
HHLDCOVERAGE
FR:
Have I missed anyone else who USUALLY lives here, including
people who are not related to you or people who are away
traveling?
R:
No.
FR:
I have you listed as 51 years old. Is that correct?
R:
Yes.
FR:
Are you now married, widowed, divorced, separated or have you
never been married?
R:
I’m married.
(Enter 2, No)
AGECHECK
(Enter 1, Yes)
MARITAL
(Interrupt and say)
Remember, some items may already be pre-filled with a value based on responses from a
previous interview. If in the current interview the response is the same, you can press the Enter
key rather than re-entering the response.
(Press Enter)
__________, please continue.
ARMEDFORCES
FR:
Are you now in the Armed Forces?
R:
No.
FR:
What is the highest level of school you completed or the highest
degree you received?
R:
I have a Bachelor’s degree.
(Press Enter)
EDUCATIONATTAIN
(Press Enter)
310
ATTENDINGSCHOOL FR:
Are you currently attending or enrolled either full-time or parttime in a college or university, trade, or vocational school?
R:
No.
FR:
I have Alicia Public listed as 55 years old as of last month. Is that
correct?
R:
Yes, it is.
FR:
Is Alicia Public now married, widowed, divorced, separated or has
she never been married?
R:
We’re married.
(Press Enter)
AGECHECK
(Enter 1, Yes)
MARITAL
(If the FR reads the question as worded, remind them we can confirm the answer collected
during a previous interview period.)
(Press Enter)
ARMEDFORCES
FR:
Is Alicia Public now in the Armed Forces?
R:
No.
FR:
What is the highest level of school Alicia Public completed or the
highest degree she received?
R:
She has a bachelor’s degree.
(Press Enter)
EDUCATIONATTAIN
(Press Enter)
ATTENDINGSCHOOL FR:
R:
311
Is Alicia Public currently attending or enrolled either full-time or
part-time in a college or university, trade, or vocational school?
No.
(Press Enter)
AGECHECK
FR:
I have Joe Public listed as 23 years old as of last month. Is that
correct?
R:
Yes, it is.
FR:
Is Joe Public now married, widowed, divorced, separated or has
he never been married?
R:
No, never been married.
(Enter 1, Yes)
MARITAL
(If the FR reads the question as worded, remind them we can confirm the answer collected
during a previous interview period.)
(Press Enter)
ARMEDFORCES
FR:
Is Joe Public now in the Armed Forces?
R:
No.
FR:
What is the highest level of school Joe Public completed or the
highest degree he received?
R:
He finished 12th grade, but doesn’t have his diploma yet.
(Press Enter)
EDUCATIONATTAIN
(Press Enter)
ATTENDINGSCHOOL FR:
R:
Is Joe Public currently attending or enrolled either full-time or
part-time in a college or university, trade, or vocational school?
Yes, he’s finishing up his high school degree requirements.
(Press Enter)
(Interrupt and say)
312
Now we’ll collect the demographic information for the new household member, Mary Public.
Please continue.
__________, please continue.
BRTHDATEMO
FR:
In what month and year was Mary Public born?
R:
June 1950.
FR:
That would make Mary Public 74 years old. Is that correct?
FR:
Yes.
FR:
Is Mary Public now married, widowed, divorced, separated or has
she never been married?
R:
She’s widowed.
FR:
What is the highest level of school Mary Public completed or the
highest degree she received?
R:
She has a bachelor’s degree.
(Enter 6, June)
BRTHDATEYR
(Enter 1950)
VFYAGE
(Enter 1, Yes)
MARITAL
(Enter 2, Widowed)
EDUCATIONATTAIN
(Enter 16, Bachelor’s degree (e.g. BA, AB, BS))
ATTENDINGSCHOOL FR:
R:
313
Is Mary Public currently attending or enrolled either full-time or
part-time in a college or university, trade, or vocational school?
No.
(Enter 5, None of the above schools)
SP_ORIGIN
FR:
Is Mary Public Spanish, Hispanic, or Latino?
R:
No.
FR:
Please choose one or more races that Mary Public considers
herself to be.
(Enter 2, No)
RACE
White
Black or African American
American Indian or Alaska Native
Asian
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander?
R:
White.
(Enter 1, White)
(Interrupt and say)
At ROSTERREVIEW notice that Mary Public has been added to the roster as a household member.
At this screen you must review that the following information is correct for each household
member: name, household membership status, sex, age, relationship, and marital status. If any
of the information is incorrect, you have the opportunity to make corrections by entering 2, No,
at this screen. For this exercise all information is correct.
ROSTERREVIEW
(Enter 1, Yes)
At the edit check after ROSTERREVIEW select Suppress or press the “S” key to confirm the roster
is correct.
(Suppress)
This is the end of this exercise. Are there any questions about the MEMBERCHANGES screen or
adding new household members?
314
(Answer questions.)
We will continue with this interview for the next exercise.
315
Practice Exercise 20 – Multiple Crime Incident Reports – Different TOCs
Control Number – 02880092J22000601
In this exercise, we will go through a case where the respondent reports two incidents that are
different types of crime – a motor vehicle theft and a break-in. The purpose of this exercise is to
demonstrate how crime incident reports will be filled out in the order of seriousness of the type
of crimes that were reported in an incident.
(Choose someone in the class to be the FR.)
TIMEATADDRESS
FR:
Next are some questions just about you.
How long have you lived at this address?
R:
10 years.
(Enter 4, 5 years or more)
JOBLASTWEEK
FR:
In the past 7 days, did you have a job or work at a business? Do
not include volunteer work or work around the house.
R:
Yes.
FR:
Have you worked at the same job for all of the past 6 months?
R:
Yes.
FR:
Does anyone in this household operate a business from this
address?
R:
No.
(Enter 1, Yes)
SAMEJOBSIXMONTHS
(Enter 1, Yes)
BUSINESS
(Enter 2, No)
(Interrupt and say)
316
The next section of questions will be either the Police Ask-All questions, which are asked from
January through June, or the Community Measures questions, which are asked from July through
December. Since we entered July 12, 2025, at the DATECHANGE screen we will ask the
Community Measures so you can gain some experience asking these questions.
CM_ROBBED
FR:
Next are some questions about your local area.
How worried are you about being mugged or robbed in your local
area?
Extremely worried
Very worried
Somewhat worried
Slightly worried
Not at all worried
R:
Not at all.
(Enter 5, Not at all)
(Interrupt and say)
As a reminder the answer categories are in bolded text, so they are read to the respondent. As
you learned in the self-study, when multiple questions use the same response scale you only
need to read them to the respondent the first time the scale appears. However, you can re -read
them to a respondent if they need to be reminded of the categories. So at the
CM_THREATATTACK screen you can ask the question without the response scale unless the
respondent needs to be reminded of the scale.
CM_THREATATTACK FR:
R:
Being threatened or attacked in your local area?
Not at all.
(Enter 5, Not at all worried)
CM_BREAKINTHEFT FR:
R:
(Enter 5, Not at all worried)
317
Having something stolen from inside your home?
Not at all.
CM_THEFT
FR:
Having something stolen from your porch, lawn, garage, or other
part of your property?
R:
Slightly.
(Enter 4, Slightly worried)
CM_WALKALONE
FR:
Is there any place within a mile of your home where you would
be afraid to walk alone at night?
R:
No.
(Enter 2, No)
CM_CRIMECONCERN FR:
How often does concern about crime prevent you from doing
things you would like to do?
Every day
Several times a week
Several times a month
Once a month or less
Never
R:
Never.
(Enter 5, Never)
(If FR doesn’t read the new response scale remind them: Since this is the first question this
response scale is used you will read all categories as part of the question.)
CM_VANDALISM
FR:
In your local area, how common a problem is…
Vandalism, graffiti, or other deliberate damage to property?
Extremely common
Very common
Somewhat common
Not too common
Not common at all
R:
318
Not common at all.
(Enter 5, Not common at all)
CM_PUBLICDRUNK
FR:
People being drunk or rowdy in public places?
R:
Not common at all.
(Enter 5, Not common at all)
CM_ABANDONEDBLDGS
FR:
R:
Burned, abandoned, or boarded-up buildings?
Not common at all.
(Enter 5, Not common at all)
CM_ILLEGALDRUGS FR:
R:
People using or dealing drugs illegally?
Not common at all.
(Enter 5, Not common at all)
CM_OTHERSPROPERTY
FR:
If children or teenagers were damaging others’ property, how
likely is it that any of your neighbors would do something about
it?
Very likely
Somewhat likely
Neither likely nor unlikely
Somewhat unlikely
Very unlikely
R:
Somewhat likely.
(Enter 2, Somewhat likely)
CM_NEIGHBORREPORT
FR:
319
If there was a crime in your local area, how likely is it that any of
your neighbors would call the police?
R:
Very likely.
(Enter 1, Very likely)
CM_HELPNEIGHBORS FR:
Please tell me how much you agree or disagree with each of the
following statements about your local area.
People around here are willing to help their neighbors.
Strongly agree
Somewhat agree
Neither agree nor disagree
Somewhat disagree
Strongly disagree
R:
Somewhat agree.
(Enter 2, Somewhat agree)
CM_TRUSTLOCALS
FR:
People in this local area can be trusted.
R:
Somewhat agree.
(Enter 2, Somewhat agree)
VS_INTRO
FR:
For the next questions, please think about things that happened
to you since (date), no matter where they may have occurred. The
questions will cover theft, break-ins, vandalism, physical attacks,
and unwanted sexual contact.
FR:
The next questions ask about different things that might have
been stolen from you. This may have happened to you while you
were at home, work, or somewhere else.
(Enter 1 to continue)
T_CARRY
In the past 6 months, did anyone…
Steal something that you carry, like a cell phone, money, a wallet,
purse, or backpack?
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R:
No.
FR:
Steal something that you wear, like clothing, jewelry, or shoes?
R:
No.
FR:
Steal something in your home, like a TV, computer, tools, or guns?
R:
No.
FR:
Steal something from your porch, lawn, garage, or other part of
your property, such as a bicycle, garden hose, or lawn furniture?
R:
No.
FR:
Steal something out of a vehicle, such as a package or groceries?
R:
No.
FR:
Steal anything else that belongs to you, including things that were
stolen from you at work? Do not include stolen vehicles.
R:
No.
FR:
In the past 6 months, did anyone TRY to steal anything that
belongs to you, but not actually steal it?
R:
No.
(Enter 2, No)
T_WEAR
(Enter 2, No)
T_INHOME
(Enter 2, No)
T_ONPROPERTY
(Enter 2, No)
T_INVEHICLE
(Enter 2, No)
T_ELSE
(Enter 2, No)
T_ATTEMPT
321
(Enter 2, No)
MV_OWNVEHICLE
FR:
At any point in the past 6 months, have you or someone you live
with owned a car, van, truck, motorcycle, or other motor vehicle?
R:
Yes.
FR:
In the past 6 months, …
(Enter 1, Yes)
MV_THEFT
Did anyone steal a vehicle belonging to you or anyone you live
with or use it without permission?
R:
Yes.
FR:
Did anyone TRY to steal a vehicle but not actually steal it?
R:
No. It was actually stolen.
FR:
In the past 6 months, how many times was a vehicle stolen or
used without permission?
R:
One time.
FR:
You said that someone stole a vehicle or used it without
permission once in the past 6 months.
(Enter 1, Yes)
MV_ATTEMPT
(Enter 2, No)
MV_TIMES
(Enter 1, Once)
MV_INCDATE
In what month and year did the most recent motor vehicle theft
happen?
R:
It happened in October 2024.
(Make sure the month the incident occurred falls WITHIN the reference period.)
322
(Select the answer category corresponding with October 2024)
MV_DESCRIBE
FR:
To help me refer back to this incident later, can you give me just
a few words to describe what happened? For example, someone
stole your car from your driveway. Later, I may ask you for a full
description of what happened.
R:
That’s exactly what happened. I looked out the living room window
and saw someone steal my car from the driveway. They were gone
by the time I got outside.
(Interrupt and say)
Remember, the goal at the _DESCRIBE screens is to gather enough of a description to help you
identify the incident when you ask questions in the crime incident report. You will have an
opportunity to provide a detailed summary of the incident at the end of the crime incident report.
Some examples of descriptions you can use in this exercise are “Car stolen from driveway” or
“Saw someone steal car from driveway, they were gone by time got outside.”
(Type a brief description of respondent’s response, “Car stolen from driveway”. Press Enter)
__________, please continue.
MVP_PARTS
FR:
Other than the thefts or attempted thefts you have mentioned
already, in the past 6 months…
Did anyone steal any vehicle parts such as a tire, car stereo, GPS,
hubcap, or battery from a vehicle?
R:
No.
FR:
Did anyone steal any gas from a vehicle?
R:
No.
FR:
Did anyone TRY to steal vehicle parts or gas from a vehicle but not
actually do it?
(Enter 2, No)
MVP_GAS
(Enter 2, No)
MVP_ATTEMPT
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R:
No.
FR:
The next few questions ask about break-ins. In the past 6 months,
did anyone…
(Enter 2, No)
BI_HOME
Break in or try to break into your home by forcing a door or
window, pushing past someone, jimmying a lock, cutting a screen,
or coming through an open door or window?
R:
No.
FR:
Break in or try to break into your garage, shed, or storage room?
R:
Yes. My garage was broken into.
(Enter 2, No)
BI_OTHERPROP
(Enter 1, Yes)
BI_HOTELVACATION FR:
Break in or try to break into a hotel or motel room or vacation
home where you were staying?
R:
No.
FR:
How many times did someone break in or try to break in during
the past 6 months?
R:
It only happened one time.
FR:
You said that someone broke in or tried to break in once in the
past 6 months.
(Enter 2, No)
BI_TIMES
(Enter 1, Once)
BI_INCDATE
In what month and year did the most recent incident happen?
324
R:
This happened in August 2024.
(Make sure the month the incident occurred falls WITHIN the reference period.)
(Select the answer category corresponding with August 2024)
BI_PARTOFOTHERINC
FR:
Is this break-in or attempted break-in part of any other incident
you have already mentioned?
R:
No.
(Enter 2, No)
(Interrupt and say)
Note that since this break-in was not part of another crime, the instrument will treat it as a
separate incident from the car theft previously reported by the respondent. Two crime incident
report will be completed for this respondent.
__________, please continue.
BI_DESCRIBE
FR:
To help me refer back to this incident later, can you give me just
a few words to describe what happened? For example, someone
broke into your home while you were at work. Later, I may ask
you for a full description of what happened.
R:
We came back from vacation and saw someone had broken into
the garage, but nothing was taken.
(Type “Someone broke into garage” and press Enter)
V_PROPERTY
(Enter 2, No)
325
FR:
Vandalism is when someone deliberately damages or destroys
something belonging to you. Examples are breaking windows,
slashing tires, or painting graffiti on walls. In the past 6 months,
has anyone vandalized your home, car, or something else that
belongs to you or someone else living here?
R:
No.
V_INJUREKILLANIMAL
FR:
In the past 6 months, did someone deliberately injure or kill an
animal, such as a pet or livestock, that belonged to you or
someone you live with?
R:
No.
FR:
The next few questions ask about any physical attacks against you
personally. These may have happened at your home or while you
were at work or away from home.
(Enter 2, No)
A_WITHWEAPON
In the past 6 months, did anyone attack or try to attack you…
With a weapon, such as a gun or knife?
R:
No.
FR:
With something else used as a weapon, like a baseball bat,
scissors, or a stick?
R:
No.
FR:
By throwing something at you, such as a rock or bottle?
R:
No.
FR:
By hitting, slapping, grabbing, kicking, punching, or choking you?
R:
No.
(Enter 2, No)
A_OBJECT
(Enter 2, No)
A_THROW
(Enter 2, No)
A_HITKICK
(Enter 2, No)
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A_OTHER
FR:
In the past 6 months, did anyone attack or try to attack you or use
force against you in any other way? Please mention it even if you
are not certain it was a crime.
R:
No.
FR:
In the past 6 months, did anyone THREATEN to attack you, but not
actually do it?
R:
No.
FR:
People sometimes don't think of attacks by someone they know,
like a current or former spouse or partner, someone at work, a
friend, a family member, a neighbor, or any other person they've
met or known.
(Enter 2, No)
A_THREAT
(Enter 2, No)
A_KNOWNOFF
In the past 6 months, has anyone you know used any kind of
physical force against you? Examples are if someone you know
choked you, slapped you, hit you, attacked you with a weapon, or
otherwise physically hurt you.
R:
No.
(Enter 2, No)
SA_UNWANTEDCONTACT
FR:
The next questions are about any sexual contact in the past 6
months that YOU DID NOT CONSENT TO and that YOU DID NOT
WANT to happen. The information you provide is confidential.
Sexual contact includes touching of your sexual body parts, or any
type of sexual penetration with a body part or object. It also
includes making you touch or penetrate someone else. This could
have been done by someone you know well, someone you
casually know, or a stranger and can happen to both men and
women.
327
In the past 6 months…
Did anyone touch, grab, or kiss your sexual body parts against
your will - or TRY to do this?
R:
No.
FR:
Did anyone force you to have sexual contact by holding you down
with his or her body, pinning your arms, hitting or kicking you, or
using some other type of force - or TRY or THREATEN to do this?
R:
No.
(Enter 2, No)
SA_FORCE
(Enter 2, No)
SA_THREATENHURT FR:
R:
Did anyone threaten to physically hurt you or someone close to
you if you did not have sexual contact?
No.
(Enter 2, No)
SA_UNABLETOCONSENT
FR:
Did anyone have sexual contact with you - or try to have sexual
contact with you - while you were passed out, unconscious,
asleep, or unable to consent because you were drunk or high?
R:
No.
FR:
To make sure this survey has captured everything that has
happened to you, is there anything else that you might think of as
a crime that happened to you, personally, in the past 6 months,
that is, since (date)that you haven't mentioned?
(Enter 2, No)
CA_OTHERCRIME
328
It could be something you called the police about, or something
you didn't consider reporting to the police.
R:
No.
(Enter 2, No)
INC_REPORTS
(Interrupt and say)
This screen indicates the number of incidents reported. In this case, the respondent has reported
two separate incidents, so we see the number 2 displayed.
(Enter 1 to continue)
__________, please continue.
INC_INTRO
FR:
The next questions are about the incident in (date) that involved:
Someone broke into garage
(Interrupt and say)
Notice the incident listed here is not the first incident reported in the screeners, which was a
motor vehicle theft, but the second. When there are multiple crime incident reports to fill out,
the most serious incidents will be asked about first. The crime incident reports will be collected
in the following order of seriousness:
Unwanted sexual contact
Attack
Attempted attack
Threatened Attack
Break in
Motor vehicle theft
Theft
Attempted Theft
Vandalism
In this case, the respondent reported an incident of motor vehicle theft and a separate incident
of a break-in to his garage. Even though the respondent reported the motor vehicle theft first in
the screeners, the break-in is higher in the order of seriousness, which is why you will complete
329
the crime incident report for the break in first, then the crime incident report for the motor
vehicle theft.
You do not need to memorize the order of seriousness as the instrument will collect the incidents
in the correct order. Are there any questions about how incidents are prioritized in the
instrument?
(Answer questions.)
Now we’ll continue with the crime incident report for the break-in.
(Choose someone in the class to be the FR.)
ALSO_MVTHEFT
FR:
Just to confirm, did someone steal or try to steal a vehicle as part
of this incident in (date)?
R:
No.
FR:
Just to confirm, did someone steal something as part of this
incident in (date)?
R:
No.
(Enter 2, No)
ALSO_THEFT
(Enter 2, No)
ALSO_ATTEMPTTHEFT
FR:
Just to confirm, did someone try to steal something but not steal
it as part of this incident in (date)?
R:
No.
FR:
Just to confirm, did someone vandalize something as part of this
incident in (date)?
(Enter 2, No)
ALSO_VANDALISM
330
R:
No.
(Enter 2, No)
ALSO_ATTACKTHREAT
FR:
Just to confirm, did someone attack you or threaten to attack you
as part of this incident in (date)?
R:
No.
FR:
Some of the next questions will refer to the "offender," which
means the person or people who did this to you.
FR:
You said someone broke in or tried to break in during this incident
in (date). Did someone break in or try to break into any of the
following during this incident?
(Enter 2, No)
OFF_INTRO
(Enter 1 to continue)
BREAKINWHERE
Your home or enclosed porch
A garage, shed, or other building on your property
A second home or vacation home
A hotel or motel room where you or someone you live with was
staying
A car or motor vehicle
Some other place
R:
They broke into my garage.
(Enter 2, A garage, shed, or other building on your property)
OFFENDERLIVE
FR:
Did the offender live there or have a right to be there, for
instance, as a guest or a repair person?
R:
No.
FR:
Did the offender actually get inside?
R:
Yes.
(Enter 2, No)
OFFENDERINSIDE
331
(Enter 1, Yes)
FORCEDENTRY
FR:
Were there any signs that the offender got in or tried to get in by
force? Signs of force include things like broken locks or windows
or removal of a screen.
R:
Yes.
FR:
What were these signs?
R:
The garage door was broken and it was open.
(Enter 1, Yes)
EVIDENCE
(Enter 4, A door was damaged)
FR:
Anything else?
R:
No.
FR:
The next questions ask about when and where the incident in
(date)took place.
(Enter)
INCTIME
About what time did the incident happen?
R:
I don’t know. We were away on vacation.
(Enter 9, Don’t know whether day or night)
PRESENCE_INTRO
FR:
The next questions ask about who was there when this incident
in (date)took place.
FR:
Did you or someone you live with see, hear, or have any contact
with the offender as the incident was happening? Do not include
seeing the offender on a security camera.
R:
No.
(Enter 1 to continue)
HHMPRESENT
(Enter 2, No)
332
ONEORMOREOFFENDERS
FR:
This section asks what you know about the offender.
To the best of your knowledge, was the incident committed by
only one or by more than one offender?
R:
I don’t know.
FR:
Do you know who the offenders were?
R:
No.
(Enter 3, Don’t know)
KNOWOFFENDERS
(Enter 2, No)
KNOWLEARNOFFENDERS
FR:
Do you know anything about any of the offenders, such as
whether they were young or old, male or female, etc.?
R:
No.
FR:
The next questions are about why the offender may have
targeted you or someone you live with.
(Enter 2, No)
HATE_RACE
The reason may have been prejudice or bigotry toward those with
your characteristics or religious beliefs, even if the offender
mistakenly thought you had those characteristics or beliefs. This
kind of reason is different from just being angry or wanting to get
something from you.
Do you think the offender was targeting you or someone you live
with because of…
Prejudice or bigotry toward your race, ethnic background, or
national origin?
R:
(Enter 2, No)
333
No.
HATE_RELIGION
FR:
Prejudice or bigotry toward your religion?
R:
No.
FR:
Prejudice or bigotry toward a disability you may have?
R:
No.
(Enter 2, No)
HATE_DISABILITY
(Enter 2, No)
HATE_ORIENTATION FR:
Prejudice or bigotry toward your sexual orientation, including
being lesbian, gay, bisexual, or straight?
R:
No.
FR:
Prejudice or bigotry toward your gender identity, including being
transgender, intersex, or gender non-conforming?
R:
No.
FR:
Prejudice or bigotry toward your sex, including being male or
female?
R:
No.
FR:
Prejudice or bigotry toward other characteristics I have not
already mentioned?
R:
No.
FR:
The next questions ask about whether the police got involved in
this incident in (date).
(Enter 2, No)
HATE_GENID
(Enter 2, No)
HATE_SEX
(Enter 2, No)
HATE_OTHER
(Enter 2, No)
POLICEINFORMED
334
Were the police informed or did they find out about this incident
in any way?
R:
No.
FR:
Why did you decide not to contact the police?
R:
Nothing was stolen, so I didn’t think it was a big deal.
(Enter 2, No)
NOTREPORTEDPOLICE
(Enter 11, You didn't think it was important enough to report)
ATTIMETHINKCRIME FR:
At the time, did you consider this incident to be a crime?
R:
Yes, of course.
FR:
Now, looking back, do you consider this incident to be a crime?
R:
Yes.
FR:
The next questions ask about any help you might have gotten
after this incident in (date)took place.
(Enter 1, Yes)
NOWTHINKCRIME
(Enter 1, Yes)
TOLDFAMILYFRIENDS
Have you told any family, friends, co-workers, or neighbors about
the incident?
R:
I think I may have told my mom about it.
FR:
Other than family or friends, have you told anyone in the
following positions about the incident who you thought might be
able to help you?
(Enter 1, Yes)
TOLDOTHER
Employer, supervisor, or human resources personnel
Medical or mental health professional
Representative of a religious or community organization
335
Security guard or personnel, other than the police
Other person in a leadership or professional position
R:
No.
(Enter 7, No, have not told anyone in any of these positions)
VS_HOTLINE
FR:
Have you received the following kinds of services because of the
incident…
Hotline, helpline, or crisis line intervention?
R:
No.
(Enter 2, No)
VS_MENTALHEALTH FR:
Counseling, therapy, support groups, or help from a mental
health provider?
R:
No.
FR:
Legal help or assistance, such as free or low-cost legal services,
help with the legal process, preparing for court, or enforcement
of your rights?
R:
No.
FR:
Help filing for a restraining, protection, or no-contact order?
R:
No.
FR:
Help applying for victim compensation?
R:
No.
(Enter 2, No)
VS_LEGAL
(Enter 2, No)
VS_HELPFILE
(Enter 2, No)
VS_VICTIMCOMP
(Enter 2, No)
VS_FINANCIALHELP FR:
336
Short term or emergency financial assistance?
R:
No.
FR:
Housing, shelter, or safehouse services?
R:
No.
FR:
Any other help or services because of the incident?
R:
No.
FR:
You said you didn't get any services. Did you want any services?
R:
No.
FR:
Being a victim of crime affects people in different ways. The next
questions are about how this incident may have affected you.
FR:
Did this incident lead you to have serious problems with your job
or trouble with people at work?
R:
No.
FR:
Did this incident lead you to have serious problems with family
members or friends, such as having more arguments with them,
losing trust in them, or feeling more distant from them?
R:
No.
(Enter 2, No)
VS_HOUSING
(Enter 2, No)
VS_OTHER
(Enter 2, No)
WANTSERVICES
(Enter 2, No)
EMOTOLL_INTRO
(Enter 1 to continue)
IMPACT_JOB
(Enter 2, No)
IMPACT_FAMILY
(Enter 2, No)
HOW_DISTRESSING FR:
337
Overall, how upsetting has this incident been to you?
Not at all upsetting
Mildly upsetting
Moderately upsetting
Severely upsetting
R:
Mildly.
(Enter 2, Mildly upsetting)
ECONOMIC_INTRO
FR:
Thank you. The next set of questions ask about the how the
incident impacted you financially.
FR:
Was anything that belonged to you or someone you live with
damaged or destroyed in this incident?
R:
Yes.
FR:
What was damaged or destroyed?
R:
My garage door was damaged.
(Enter 1 to continue)
DAMAGED
(Enter 1, Yes)
WHATDAMAGED
(Enter 6, A garage, shed, barn, or other structure on your property)
FR:
Anything else?
R:
No.
FR:
What kind of damage did the offender do?
R:
The garage door was jimmied and broken.
(Enter)
TYPEOFDAMAGE
(Enter 3, Broke or destroyed something else)
DAMAGEDOTHPROP
FR:
338
Was any of the damage to your garage, shed, barn, or other
structure on your property a result of the offender trying to get
into the structure?
R:
Yes.
FR:
What was the total value of the damage done? If you don't know
the exact amount, please give your best estimate.
R:
Maybe $150. I can’t remember exactly.
(Enter 1, Yes)
DAMAGEDCOST
(Enter 2, Yes $100 to less than $500)
STAYELSEWHERE
FR:
Did you need to stay somewhere else or move to a new home as
a result of this incident?
R:
No.
FR:
Have you taken any time off from work because of this incident
for such things as repairing or replacing damaged or stolen
property?
R:
No.
FR:
Did you lose your job or have to give up work as a result of this
incident?
R:
No.
FR:
Did you have to change your job as a result of this incident?
R:
No.
FR:
Thank you for telling me about the incident in (date). Would you
mind describing the incident for me in your own words?
(Enter 2, No)
LOSTWORKTIME
(Enter 4, No)
LOSTJOB
(Enter 2, No)
CHANGEJOB
(Enter 2, No)
SUMMARY_SP
339
R:
When we came back from vacation, I noticed the garage door had
been jimmied. It was damaged and wouldn’t close anymore. It cost
about $150 to repair. We don’t really keep anything of value in
there. There were some things moved around, so I know someone
had been inside. Thankfully nothing was stolen.
Using what the respondent told you, write a summary about this incident. Remember, your
summary must include all the pertinent facts surrounding the reported incident and be written
so that anyone reading it can get a clear, well-defined picture of how the respondent was
victimized.
(Type the respondent’s summary and press Enter)
ENDINCIDENT
FR:
Thank you.
We will not be asking any more questions about this particular
incident and are going to move on to the next set of questions.
(Enter 1 to continue)
(Interrupt and say)
Since the respondent reported two separate crime incidents, we’ll continue the interview
collecting information about the second incident, which was the theft of a motor vehicle.
__________, please continue.
INC_INTRO
FR:
The next questions are about the incident in (date) that
involved: Car stolen from driveway
FR:
Just to confirm, did someone steal something else as part of this
incident in (date)?
R:
No.
(Enter 1 to continue)
ALSO_THEFT
(Enter 2, No)
ALSO_ATTEMPTTHEFT
FR:
340
Just to confirm, did someone try to steal something else but not
steal it as part of this incident in (date)?
R:
No.
FR:
Just to confirm, did someone break in or try to break in to your
property as part of this incident in (date)?
R:
No.
FR:
Just to confirm, did someone vandalize something as part of this
incident in (date)?
R:
No.
(Enter 2, No)
ALSO_BREAKIN
(Enter 2, No)
ALSO_VANDALISM
(Enter 2, No)
ALSO_ATTACKTHREAT
FR:
Just to confirm, did someone attack or threaten to attack you as
part of this incident in (date)?
R:
No.
FR:
Some of the next questions will refer to the "offender," which
means the person or people who did this to you.
FR:
Did the vehicle belong to you personally, to someone else in the
household, or to both you and other household members?
R:
It was my car.
(Enter 2, No)
OFF_INTRO
(Enter 1 to continue)
WHOOWNEDMV
(Enter 1, Respondent)
PERMISSIONGIVEN
(Enter 2, No)
341
FR:
Did anyone ever tell the offender they could use the vehicle?
R:
No.
INCTIME
FR:
The next questions ask about when and where the incident in
(date)took place.
About what time did the incident happen?
R:
It was around 10 pm.
(Enter 5, After 9pm – midnight)
LOCATIONMV
FR:
Where was the vehicle when this happened?
In your own garage
Somewhere else on your property, such as a driveway or carport
R:
In my driveway.
(Enter 2, Somewhere else on your property, such as a driveway or carport)
PRESENCE_INTRO
FR:
The next questions ask about who was there when this incident
in (date)took place.
FR:
Did you or someone you live with see, hear, or have any contact
with the offender as the incident was happening? Do not include
seeing the offender on a security camera.
R:
Yes, I saw the whole thing happen through my living room
window.
FR:
Who saw, heard, or had contact with the offender as the incident
was happening?
R:
Just me.
(Enter 1 to continue)
HHMPRESENT
(Enter 1, Yes)
WHICHMEMBER
(Enter 1, Respondent)
P_WEAPONPRESENT FR:
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Did the offender have a weapon such as a gun or knife, or
something to use as a weapon, such as a baseball bat, scissors, or
a stick?
R:
I’m not sure. It was dark outside.
FR:
During this incident, were you physically injured in any way?
Injuries include things such as bruises, black eyes, cuts, broken
bones, or more serious injuries.
R:
No.
(Enter 3, Don’t Know)
P_INJURY
(Enter 2, No)
(Interrupt and say)
To save time for the paired practice interviews, we’ll end this scenario here. When interviewing
the respondent, you would complete the rest of this crime incident report and the personal
characteristics questions that we’ve reviewed in earlier exercises to complete their interview.
Are there any questions about collecting multiple incident reports or incidents of break ins or
motor vehicle theft?
(Answer questions.)
Press F10 to exit the instrument, then fill out the Case Notes and pCHI for this case. Then we’ll
meet back at MCM. This was the last group practice exercise. I have a couple more topics to cover
before you’ll pair up and conduct two practice interviews together.
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Chapter 6 – Performance and Supervisory Topics
(Approximate time: 1 hour)
Instructor Preparation:
•
•
Review the RO procedures on the measures used to evaluate the
performance of NCVS field representatives.
Review other RO administrative topics not covered in generic field
representative training.
Objectives:
•
Provide trainees with an understanding of the measures in place to
evaluate their performance as NCVS field representatives.
The final part of this training covers the production and quality standards expected of you, as
well as other administrative topics and a paired practice interview.
As an NCVS field representative, there are established measures for various elements of your job.
Your performance is evaluated based on these measures. The success of the NCVS depends on
accurate and complete information. We count on you, our field representatives, to help us
succeed in this effort.
We hope that you will always strive for the highest level of quality and productivity in your NCVS
work. We also realize that a new field representative cannot be expected to start out with an
outstanding performance rating. However, we expect you to do your best and to improve as you
gain more interviewing experience using the NCVS CAPI instrument. Your work will be monitored
and measured. Your supervisor will provide frequent feedback and direction about your work
and its quality.
This survey operates on a fixed budget. The only way we can conduct the NCVS on schedule and
within budget is with your cooperation. We depend on you to conduct your work accurately and
efficiently. Completing a sufficient number of NCVS interviews within the specified interview
period is not only important from a cost standpoint, but also is essential for meeting the survey’s
processing schedules.
The following are some pointers for saving survey costs and time without sacrificing accuracy:
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345
•
With the exception of holidays, always begin your assignment on the first day of the
month. Schedule your work so that your assignment is completed before the closeout
date for the interview month.
•
Conduct interviews with units in sample for their second through seventh interview by
telephone. We realize that there are times when this is not possible, such as when the
unit is a Type A or Type B noninterview the previous enumeration, there is no telephone
available in the sample unit, or the household said a telephone interview is not
acceptable.
•
Begin your telephone work first. In the process of doing the telephone interview cases
first, you may discover some replacement households as well as some other situations
where it becomes necessary to make a personal visit. Because of these possible personal
visits, it is extremely important that you try to complete the telephone interviewing
within the first few days of the interview period. Since the primary purpose of the
telephone procedure is to save money by reducing travel costs, Do NOT go out to a sample
unit until you have attempted to complete telephone interviewing of all the households
that qualify for a telephone interview.
•
To reduce travel costs, plan your travel route so you can do your NCVS work and move
from one case to another using the least amount of time and mileage. Try to plan your
personal visits during the most productive hours of the day and days of the week, so you
can find household members at home and reduce the number of return visits to a sample
address. Evening hours and weekends tend to be most productive in areas where a
majority of the household members work outside the home.
•
Make the fewest number of trips to a sample area as possible to complete your
assignment. If you need to make personal visit contacts in a sample area where you still
have some initial visits, try to complete these interviews in one trip. If no one is at home
at the time of your visit, try to find out the best time to contact the household before you
leave the sample area. You can inquire of neighbors, apartment managers, and the like,
but you cannot mention the survey name to these people.
•
After completing the household respondent’s interview in-person, always try to complete
interviews for all remaining eligible household members during the same contact. Any
follow-up contacts to interview remaining household members should be done by
telephone. For sample units that must be interviewed during a personal visit, if you
complete the household respondent’s personal interview, you may make telephone
callbacks to get interviews with the remaining household members.
•
Become familiar with the sequence of the items in the NCVS instrument and understand
how to enter answers on each NCVS screen so the interview flows smoothly.
For each interview month, we calculate the response rates for your NCVS interviewing
assignment. This includes:
•
•
•
Household Response Rates – your Type As,
Person-Level Response Rates – your Type Zs, and
NCVS Supplement Response Rates.
The household response rates take into consideration how many interviews you were able to
complete from all eligible sample addresses assigned to you (excluding Type B and C
noninterviews). Person-level response rates take into consideration how many interviews you
were able to complete from all eligible household members. The NCVS supplement response
rates take into consideration how many supplement interviews you were able to complete for all
supplement eligible individuals. You can find more detailed information on response rates in Part
A, Chapter 4, Topic 3 “Performance Standards” in your NCVS-550 Interviewing Manual for Field
Representatives on your laptop.
By reviewing your response rates, you and your supervisor can track how effective you are at
obtaining interviews. Maintaining high response rates is essential to ensure that the NCVS and
supplement data are representative of the entire U.S. population. Failure to interview all eligible
household members can introduce a serious bias into the survey. For example, sample persons
who are difficult to contact or who resist being interviewed could have very different
victimization experiences than those sample persons who are easy to contact and interview.
There are a number of other performance measures. Data quality indicators are incorporated
into your performance plan; your supervisor will go over them with you when you go over your
performance plan together. The indicators are intended to help you achie ve a fully successful
performance review while aligning your performance with the sponsor’s and the Census Bureau’s
goals of improving and maintaining NCVS data quality. The indicators may change from time to
time. These indicators can include:
•
•
•
•
•
•
pCHI completion,
time to administer screener questions,
time to administer crime incident questions,
monitoring when interviews are conducted outside of normal operating hours,
monitoring when you begin your assignment during the interview month, and
monitoring the quality of the crime incident data you collect.
Now, I will take a moment to briefly explain each of these.
You should complete the pCHI for each contact you attempt. This helps you demonstrate the
level of effort you invested in achieving the specific outcome of the case. Not completing pCHI
misrepresents the level of effort you invested in a case.
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The time of day you conduct your interviews will also be monitored. While there may be a
legitimate reason for an NCVS interview to be conducted at 2 a.m. on occasion, FRs who
consistently conduct interviews at odd hours require further investigation and explanation of the
circumstances.
It is important to begin working your NCVS cases early. When you begin your assignment during
the interview month will be monitored. This helps identify FRs that are beginning their
assignment (or a large percentage of it) so late in the interview month that it may jeopardize the
FR’s ability to maximize household and person response.
The quality of the crime incident data you collect is also monitored. All crime incidents are
reviewed once the data is collected. If critical items are mismarked that effect the classification
of a crime, you may receive specific feedback from an NCVS supervisor.
In fact, for these data quality indicators I mentioned, you will get feedback from an NCVS
supervisor if it appears you aren’t meeting quality expectations.
Are there any questions?
(Answer questions)
Periodically, a portion of your assignment is eligible for reinterview. Remember, reinterview is a
method we use to evaluate your performance independently. An independent Census Bureau
interviewer reinterviews a portion of your assignment for the interview month. The reinterviewer
contacts some of the same households that you have already contacted. The reinterview answers
are compared against the original answers that you recorded, differences are identified, and
reasons for the differences are determined. The reinterviewer verifies that the correct sample
units were interviewed, you properly followed procedures during interviews, and any
noninterviews were classified accurately.
In some cases, the extent and type of errors identified may require a special needs observation
and/or retraining.
Are there any questions?
(Answer questions)
If you have any other questions after you leave this training session, all the information we
discussed can be found in detail in your other NCVS materials – the NCVS-550 Interviewing
Manual for Field Representatives on your laptop and the NCVS-521 Initial FR Training Self-Study.
I encourage you to use all of these manuals and job aids if you ever have any questions about the
survey. If after consulting all your NCVS materials, you still can’t find an answer to your question,
get in touch with (me/your supervisor). Are there any questions about these survey materials?
347
(Answer questions)
To conclude this chapter, we’re going to talk about some other topics that are of concern for this
regional office.
(Cover any other topics that you feel are important to the survey and the relationship
between the survey supervisor and the FR. Emphasize the importance of the telephone
communication process between the FRs and the RO staff. Ask the FRs for suggestions on
making survey operations run smoothly.)
(Answer questions. Allow time for discussion.)
(If necessary, continue to Chapter 7, “2010 Redesign Listing and Coverage” for new hires who
have not had the 2010 redesign listing and coverage training. Otherwise, go to Chapter 8,
“Paired Practice Interviews”.)
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Chapter 7 – 2010 Redesign Listing and Coverage
(Approximate time: 1 hour)
Instructor Preparation:
•
Make sure each trainee has a copy of the 11-925, 2010 Redesign New Hire
Listing and Coverage Training (Classroom Workbook).
Objectives:
•
Introduce the trainees to the concept of Listing and Coverage.
Materials Needed:
•
11-924, 2010 Redesign New Hire Listing and Coverage Training (Training
Guide)
11-924, New Hire Listing and Coverage Training (Training Guide)
If training NEW FRs on 2010 redesign topics, follow along with the 11-924, New Hire Listing and
Coverage Training (Training Guide). If there are no new FRs who require this training, go on to
Chapter 8. Otherwise, after this chapter, go on to Chapter 8.
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Chapter 8 – Paired Practice Interviews
(Total approximate time: 50 minutes)
Control Number – 02880082J22000304
You will now have the opportunity to conduct an NCVS interview. I will pair you up, and you will
each have a chance to be the FR and the respondent. For the paired practice interviews you will
need the NCVS-523 FR Training Workbook and your laptop so you can practice asking and keying
in the answers.
(For in person training:)
(Pair up trainees and ensure that they have access to the case and related materials.
Determine which trainee will be the FR in the first exercise.)
(For virtual training:)
(Pair up trainees and set them up in breakout rooms and ensure that they have access to the
case and related materials. Determine which trainee will be the FR in the first exercise.)
For these paired practice interviews you will enter the case with the address 502 Stuart St. You
will build a two-person household roster and interview the household respondent in the first
interview and then, in the second interview, you will interview the 13-year-old household
member. The purpose of these practice interviews is to get you more familiar with the screener
questions and other questions asked of most households/respondents.
Also, when you are playing the role of the respondent for the exercise, there will be some text in
italics that you should read out loud so you both get the additional information about the
question or scenario. As you go through the scenario, both trainees should be entering in the
answers in their own laptop so everyone is getting more practice using the instrument.
Now you can begin your paired practice exercises following the script in the NCVS-523 FR Training
Workbook, which starts on page 51. I will check in with each pair to see how the exercise is going.
Once you have completed the interview with the household respondent, you will switch roles.
This occurs on page 72 of the FR Training Workbook. Please let me know if you have any questions
while going through the paired practice interviews.
(For virtual training:)
(FRs can use the Alt & Tab keys to toggle from the instrument to the
350
breakout room to enter questions in the chat window. They can use the
Alt & Tab keys to toggle back to the instrument.)
Highlight the case, 502 Stuart St. Now look at the status column and make sure it is empty. If
there is an “O” or “P” in that column or it is not listed in your active cases view you will need to
reset your training cases. (Pause) To do that, follow the instructions on page 50 of the NCVS-523
FR Training Workbook. (Pause)
(If any FRs need to restart their cases give them time to do that
before starting the practice interviews.)
Select the case with the address 502 Stuart St, make sure it is highlighted, and verify it is in the
Assignment Period 202501CT. This is the case we want to interview, so launch the case to access
the NCVS CAPI instrument.
You will see a screen that reads “This is a training case,” which is where the paired practice
exercises begin.
(You can follow the script the FRs will use in the paired practice exercises using to the
NCVS-523 FR Training Workbook. Check in to see how the exercise is going for each
pair throughout this exercise.)
(The first exercise should take about 20-25 minutes to complete; then FRs should switch
roles. As you get near 15 minutes into the paired practice interviews let the FRs know they
should be close to completing the first exercise to switch roles.)
(The second exercise will take about 15-20 minutes, so as you approach 10 minutes into the
second paired practice interview let the FRs know they should be close to completing this
paired practice exercise. In all, it should take the FRs about 50 minutes to complete the two
paired practice exercises. Then bring the FRs back together before wrapping up with the
training in the next section.)
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Chapter 9 - NCVS Training Wrap Up
(Approximate time: 5 minutes)
(After FRs have completed the paired practice interviews, everyone should rejoin the class.)
(For virtual training:)
(End the breakout rooms so everyone is together in the main meeting room.)
Are there any questions from the paired practice interviews?
(Answer questions)
There are a few more things I want to cover before we wrap up this training.
Your supervisors are here to assist you as well as the Technical Assistance Center. If you
encounter issues in the instrument reach out to your supervisor or the Technical Assistance
Center.
When completing the Self-Study, you learned about the background of the NCVS survey, survey
concepts, and the NCVS instrument you will use to collect the survey data. During the classroom
training we reviewed some important concepts and you gained experience using the NCVS
instrument, Mobile Case Management, and the person-level Contact History Instrument. The
NCVS instrument is designed to collect data about crime efficiently, using current terms and
concepts, and is structured to make it easy for respondents to understand the questions.
(Mention next steps for the FR such as observed interviewing.)
Are there any questions about anything that has been covered before we end?
(Answer questions)
352
Attachment 4: Revised NCVS-523 FR Training Workbook with track changes
NCVS-523
(12/2025)
National Crime Victimization
Survey (NCVS)
NCVS Initial
FR Training Workbook
This document does not contain any Title 13 data or other Personally Identifiable Information. All data are
fictitious and any resemblance to actual data is coincidental. Consistent with Field Division policy, any names
referenced in practice interviews or other exercises are not meant to refer to any actual person, especially any
current or past Census Bureau employees.
1
NOTES
2
Self-Study Practice Interview
Control Number 02880082J23000102
Access Your Case
Now filter your training cases to only show the NCVS training cases by entering ‘202501CT’ in
the “Search” field.
For the first practice interview, launch the case with the address 508 NEIL ST and verify it is in
the Assignment Period 202501CT, which is displayed on the right side of the “Case Details”
screen in MCM.
DO NOT at any time get into the other households listed in your Case List, besides the case
you’ll enter for your Preclassroom Practice Interview, as the other cases will be used during
classroom training. Also, after completing the self-study practice interview, DO NOT restart or
re-install your training cases since doing so will delete the information you entered. In this
training your practice exercises build off each other so, for example, in this exercise you will
complete the household respondent’s (HHR’s) interview and then during your classroom
training a practice interview will pick up where this exercise ends to complete an interview with
the other household member. If you do not complete this exercise or if you restart the case
after completing this exercise, you will have trouble keeping up with the classroom material.
A few notes before you start this practice interview. In the scripted interviews that follow, some
screens have italicized text. This text provides addition information about the screen, concept,
or scenario to help you complete these practice interviews.
The first screen you see when accessing a training case is TRAININGCASE. When you are
conducting a live interview with respondents this screen does not appear.
The next screen you see when accessing a training case is DATECHANGE. This screen is used to
help align the instrument to the training scenario. When you are conducting a live interview
with respondents, this screen does not appear.
The last training specific screen is CLOSEOUTCHANGE. This screen is used to help with certain
training scenarios so the closeout date can align with the timing of the training. When you are
conducting a live interview with respondents, this screen does not appear.
START is the next screen displayed. Look at the left side of the status bar (bottom of your
screen; second box from the left). You should see the word START. This is the screen name.
While completing this interview, if you feel lost, look for the screen name in the status bar. If it
does not match the screen name you see in this lesson, use the “left” or “up” arrow to back up
until you get to a screen that does match. Then re-enter your answers from that point.
At START, notice that this is a continuing case. Also notice the “Interview Number” is “3” which
indicates this is the third time this case will be interviewed. Therefore, there may be
information already entered for this case from a previous interview.
3
Now you will begin the practice interview. Remember to follow the scripted interview and
make the entries as indicated using the keyboard.
4
TRAININGCASE
(Enter 1, Enter 1 to continue)
At the DATECHANGE screen enter January 8, 2025 to simulate interviewing in January.
DATECHANGE
(Enter 01/08/2025)
We’ve added the CLOSEOUTCHANGE screen to the training instrument to help with training
scenarios and it will not appear in the instrument you use to interview respondents. For this
exercise, January 31, 2025 should be displayed, so press Enter.
CLOSEOUTCHANGE
(Press Enter)
START
(Enter 1, Telephone interview)
DIAL
FR:
Hello. This is (your name) from the U.S. Census Bureau.
May I please speak with David Citizen?
R:
Yes, I’m David.
(Enter 1, This is the correct person or correct person called to the phone)
VERADD_TELE
FR:
We are talking with members of your household age 12 or older
about their experiences with crime and safety.
Do you still live at...
508 Neil St.
Any Town, AR 99991
R:
Yes.
(Enter 1, Yes, exact address)
GETLETTER
FR:
I'm calling concerning the National Crime Victimization Survey.
The survey questions ask for information about people's
perceptions of community safety, their local police, and their
experiences with victimization and crime in the past six months.
The results will be used to help improve the way we measure
crime. Did you receive our introductory letter in the mail?
R:
I don’t think so.
For personal visit interviews when the respondent did not receive or does not remember
receiving the letter, hand the respondent the introductory letter and give them time to read the
5
letter before continuing with the interview. For telephone interviews, press the F1 function key
and read through the letter. The key points contained within the letter are highlighted in this
Help Screen and can be read to the respondent. Then press the red X at the top to exit the Help
screen.
(Enter 3, Don’t know)
MAILINGSAME
FR:
Is your mailing address the same as your physical address?
R:
Yes, it is.
(Enter 1, Yes)
When the CONTACTINFO screen appears, wait until the box prefills with 1 and then press Enter
to continue. It is important that you allow the instrument to prefill this box. Do not enter 1 or
any other number on your own. If the respondent does not wish to provide any contact
information, these fields can remain empty; you can press Enter to pass through to the next
question.
CONTACTINFO
(Once the box prefills with 1, press Enter)
HHPHONE
FR:
Is the best phone number still (991)555-2324 for the household?
R:
Yes.
FR:
Is the best telephone number for you still (991)555-6756?
R:
No, I have a new number now, it is (991)555-3914.
(Enter)
PERPHONE1
(Delete the current number, record the new number, and press Enter)
If you encounter a situation where you need to delete a phone number or email address, and
there is no new number or email address to record, a soft edit check will pop up to verify the
deletion. Select Suppress if you are sure the phone number or email address needs to be deleted.
PERPHONE2
FR:
Is there another number we can reach you at?
R:
No, just the ones I told you.
FR:
Is there an email address that we could use to contact you?
R:
Sure, it is [email protected].
(Enter)
EMAIL
(Enter [email protected] and press Enter)
CONTACTDONE
(Enter 1 to continue)
6
TENURE
FR:
Are your living quarters…
Owned or being bought by you or someone in your household?
Rented?
Occupied without payment of rent?
R:
We bought our house.
Even though some items may already be pre-filled with a value based upon responses from a
previous interview, it is important to ask or verify the question during the current enumeration
in case there are changes since the previous interview. If in the current interview the response is
the same, you can press the Enter key rather than re-entering the response value. In this case,
the response is different.
(Enter 1, Owned or being bought by you or someone in the household?)
NAMECHECK
FR:
I have you and Megan Doe listed as living or staying at that
address. Are all of these persons still living or staying at that
address?
R:
Yes, Megan and I recently married so her last name is now Citizen.
This question is only asking if David Citizen and Megan Doe still live here, so Enter 1, Yes. Later
in the survey you will be able to update her last name.
(Enter 1, Yes)
The instrument will go to the HHROSTER_FNAME screen next because line number 2 (Megan
Doe) has a missing relationship.
To get to the RELATIONSHIP question use the “End” key to jump to that screen.
RELATIONSHIP
FR:
How is Megan Doe related to you?
R:
She is my wife.
(Enter 1, Opposite-sex husband/wife/spouse)
HHMEMBER
FR:
Does Megan Doe usually live here?
R:
Yes.
(Enter 1, Yes)
Enter 999 at HHROSTER_FNAME in the third row to continue with the interview.
HHLDCOVERAGE
FR:
Have I missed anyone else who USUALLY lives here, including
people who are not related to you or people who are away
traveling?
R:
No.
7
(Enter 2, No)
AGECHECK
FR:
I have you listed as 39 years old. Is that correct?
R:
Yes.
(For purposes of this exercise, enter 1 “Yes” even if the age is different. This scenario will be
discussed further in the classroom training.)
(Enter 1, Yes)
MARITAL
FR:
Are you now married, widowed, divorced, separated or have
you never been married?
R:
Megan and I recently married.
Remember, some items may already be pre-filled with a value based upon responses from a
previous interview. Also, this screen has an interviewer instruction to ask or verify. Since the
HHR provided an answer to this question a few screens back, when he said Megan is now his
wife, you can verify this question without asking the full question.
(Enter 1, Married)
ARMEDFORCES
FR:
Are you now in the Armed Forces?
R:
No.
FR:
What is the highest level of school you completed or the highest
degree you received?
R:
I have my bachelor’s degree.
(Press Enter)
EDUCATIONATTAIN
(Press Enter)
ATTENDINGSCHOOL FR:
Are you currently attending or enrolled either full-time or parttime in a college or university, trade, or vocational school?
R:
No.
FR:
I have Megan Doe listed as 39 years old. Is that correct?
R:
Yes, it is.
FR:
And you said Megan Doe is now married, correct?
R:
Yes, we’re married.
(Press Enter)
AGECHECK
(Enter 1, Yes)
MARITAL
(Enter 1, Married)
8
ARMEDFORCES
FR:
Is Megan Doe now in the Armed Forces?
R:
No.
FR:
What is the highest level of school Megan Doe completed or the
highest degree she received?
R:
She has a master’s degree.
(Press Enter)
EDUCATIONATTAIN
(Press Enter)
ATTENDINGSCHOOL FR:
R:
Is Megan Doe currently attending or enrolled either full-time or
part-time in a college or university, trade, or vocational school?
No.
(Press Enter)
ROSTERREVIEW
At this screen, review that the following information is correct: name, household membership
status, sex, age, relationship, and marital status. If the information is not correct, you can make
corrections to these items if you enter 2, No, at this screen. David mentioned earlier in the
interview that Megan now has the same last name as him, Citizen.
(Enter 2, No)
WHOTOCHANGE
At this screen, enter the line number of the respondent whose information you need to change.
(Enter 2, Megan Doe)
WHATFIX
Now select what needs to be changed. Since Megan Doe’s name is incorrect, you must fix her
name.
(Enter 1, Name)
At the edit check after WHATFIX, click on “HHROSTER_LNAME: Last name” and click Goto to
proceed. Megan Doe’s last name will be highlighted to make the change.
HHROSTER_LNAME
(Type “Citizen” and press Enter)
After updating HHROSTER_LNAME, press the End key to continue.
At the edit check, click on “Suppress” and the instrument will proceed to ROSTERREVIEW.
9
ROSTERREVIEW
The information displayed is now correct, so no other changes needed.
(Enter 1, Yes)
At the edit check after ROSTERREVIEW select Suppress to confirm the roster is now correct.
(Suppress)
TIMEATADDRESS
FR:
Next are some questions just about you.
How long have you lived at this address?
R:
15 years.
(Enter 4, 5 years or more)
JOBLASTWEEK
FR:
In the past 7 days, did you have a job or work at a business? Do
not include volunteer work or work around the house.
R:
Yes.
(Enter 1, Yes)
SAMEJOB6MONTHS FR:
Have you worked at the same job for all of the past 6 months?
R:
Yes, I have.
FR:
Does anyone in this household operate a business from this
address?
R:
No.
(Enter 1, Yes)
BUSINESS
(Enter 2, No)
Depending on what month you are interviewing in, the next section of questions will either be
the Police Ask-All questions (January-June) or the Community Measures questions (JulyDecember). Since you entered January 8, 2025 at the DATECHANGE screen you will proceed
through the Police Ask-All questions.
POL_CONTACTCRIME
FR:
Next are some questions about experiences you may have had
with the police in your area during the past 6 months, that is,
(date). Please include experiences with police officers, sheriff's
deputies, state troopers, or school resource officers, but not
with guards or other security personnel who are not part of the
police.
10
During the past 6 months, have you contacted the police in your
area to report a crime, disturbance, or suspicious activity?
R:
No.
(Enter 2, No)
POL_CONTACTNOCRIME
FR:
During the past 6 months, have you contacted the police in your
area to report something else, such as a traffic accident or
medical emergency?
R:
No.
FR:
During the past 6 months, that is, since (date) have you…
(Enter 2, No)
POL_MVSTOP
Been stopped by the police when you were driving or when you
were a passenger in a motor vehicle?
R:
No.
(Enter 2, No)
POL_STOPPEDOTHER FR:
R:
Been stopped or approached by the police for some other
reason?
No.
(Enter 2, No)
POL_COMMUNITYWATCH
FR:
Been at a community meeting, neighborhood watch, or other
activities where the police took part?
R:
No.
FR:
The next questions ask for your views of the police in your area
even though you may not have had direct contact with them
recently. Please draw on everything you know about them and
give your best judgments when you respond to these questions.
(Enter 2, No)
POL_RESPECT
How respectfully do you think the police in your area treat
people?
Very respectfully
Somewhat respectfully
11
Neither respectfully nor disrespectfully
Somewhat disrespectfully
Very disrespectfully
R:
Somewhat respectfully.
(Enter 2, Somewhat respectfully)
POL_TIME
FR:
In your opinion, how much time and attention do the police in
your area give to what people have to say?
A great deal of time
A lot of time
A moderate amount of time
A little time
No time at all
R:
A moderate amount.
(Enter 3, A moderate amount of time)
POL_FAIRLY
FR:
In your opinion, how fairly do the police in your area treat
people?
Very fairly
Somewhat fairly
Neither fairly nor unfairly
Somewhat unfairly
Very unfairly
R:
Somewhat fairly.
(Enter 2, Somewhat fairly)
POL_EFFECTIVE
FR:
How effective are the police at preventing crime in your area?
Very effective
Somewhat effective
Neither effective nor ineffective
Somewhat ineffective
Very ineffective
R:
Somewhat effective.
(Enter 2, Somewhat effective)
POL_TRUST
FR:
How much do you trust the police in your area?
Trust completely
12
Somewhat trust
Neither trust nor distrust
Somewhat distrust
Distrust completely
R:
Somewhat trust.
(Enter 2, Somewhat trust)
POL_RATEPOLICE
FR:
Taking everything into account, how would you rate the job the
police in your area are doing?
A very good job
A somewhat good job
Neither a good nor a bad job
A somewhat bad job
A very bad job
R:
Somewhat good.
(Enter 2, A somewhat good job)
VS_INTRO
FR:
For the next questions, please think about things that happened
to you since (date), no matter where they may have occurred.
The questions will cover theft, break-ins, vandalism, physical
attacks, and unwanted sexual contact.
When conducting interviews, the instrument will fill in the correct 6-month reference period for
you. Depending on when you are completing training, reference periods for practice interviews
may not be exactly 6-months.
(Enter 1 to continue)
T_CARRY
FR:
The next questions ask about different things that might have
been stolen from you. This may have happened to you while you
were at home, work, or somewhere else.
In the past 6 months, did anyone…
Steal something that you carry, like a cell phone, money, a
wallet, purse, or backpack?
R:
Yes, someone stole my cellphone out of my pocket at a concert.
(Enter 1, Yes)
Notice that after entering 1 in T_CARRY you will continue asking about other thefts before
collecting more information about the theft of the cell phone.
T_WEAR
FR:
Steal something that you wear, like clothing, jewelry, or shoes?
13
R:
No.
FR:
Steal something in your home, like a TV, computer, tools, or
guns?
R:
No.
FR:
Steal something from your porch, lawn, garage, or other part of
your property, such as a bicycle, garden hose, or lawn furniture?
R:
No.
FR:
Steal something out of a vehicle, such as a package or groceries?
R:
No.
(Enter 2, No)
T_INHOME
(Enter 2, No)
T_ONPROPERTY
(Enter 2, No)
T_INVEHICLE
(Enter 2, No)
Note that the question T_FROMCHILD is not on path in this interview because there are no
children on the roster.
T_ELSE
FR:
Steal anything else that belongs to you, including things that
were stolen from you at work? Do not include stolen vehicles.
R:
No.
FR:
Other than what you have already mentioned, in the past 6
months, did anyone TRY to steal anything that belongs to you,
but not actually steal it?
R:
No.
(Enter 2, No)
T_ATTEMPT
(Enter 2, No)
At this point we have finished asking about thefts and will now collect a little more information
about the theft of the cell phone, starting with the screen T_TIMES.
T_TIMES
FR:
How many times did someone steal something in the past 6
months?
Once
Two or more times
R:
Only once.
14
(Enter 1, Once)
T_INCDATE
FR:
You said that someone stole something once in the past 6
months.
In what month and year did the most recent incident happen?
R:
Hmm, I don’t really remember.
FR:
If you don’t remember the exact month, please give your best
estimate.
R:
I’d say around September (or pick date within 6-month reference
period).
(Enter the answer category for September (or date within reference period))
T_DESCRIBE
FR:
To help me refer back to this incident later, can you give me just
a few words to describe what happened? For example, someone
stole your backpack on a train. Later, I may ask you for a full
description of what happened.
R:
Someone stole my cell phone out of my back pocket at a concert.
(Enter “Someone stole cell phone out of back pocket at concert” and Press Enter)
MV_OWNVEHICLE
FR:
At any point in the past 6 months, have you or someone you live
with owned a car, van, truck, motorcycle, or other motor
vehicle?
R:
Yes.
FR:
In the past 6 months, other than the thefts or attempted thefts
you have mentioned already,…
(Enter 1, Yes)
MV_THEFT
Did anyone steal a vehicle belonging to you or anyone you live
with or use it without permission?
R:
No.
FR:
Did anyone TRY to steal a vehicle but not actually steal it?
R:
No.
FR:
Other than the thefts or attempted thefts you have mentioned
already, in the past 6 months…
(Enter 2, No)
MV_ATTEMPT
(Enter 2, No)
MVP_PARTS
15
Did anyone steal any vehicle parts such as a tire, car stereo, GPS,
hubcap, or battery from a vehicle?
R:
No.
FR:
Did anyone steal any gas from a vehicle?
R:
No.
FR:
Did anyone TRY to steal vehicle parts or gas from a vehicle but
not actually do it?
R:
No.
FR:
The next few questions ask about break-ins. In the past 6
months, did anyone…
(Enter 2, No)
MVP_GAS
(Enter 2, No)
MVP_ATTEMPT
(Enter 2, No)
BI_HOME
Break in or try to break into your home by forcing a door or
window, pushing past someone, jimmying a lock, cutting a
screen, or coming through an open door or window?
R:
No.
FR:
Break in or try to break into your garage, shed, or storage room?
R:
No.
(Enter 2, No)
BI_OTHERPROP
(Enter 2, No)
BI_HOTELVACATION FR:
Break in or try to break into a hotel or motel room or vacation
home where you were staying?
R:
No.
FR:
Vandalism is when someone deliberately damages or destroys
something belonging to you. Examples are breaking windows,
slashing tires, or painting graffiti on walls. In the past 6 months,
has anyone vandalized your home, car, or something else that
belongs to you or someone else living here?
R:
No.
(Enter 2, No)
V_PROPERTY
(Enter 2, No)
16
V_INJUREKILLANIMAL
FR:
In the past 6 months, did someone deliberately injure or kill an
animal, such as a pet or livestock, that belonged to you or
someone you live with?
R:
No.
FR:
The next few questions ask about any physical attacks against
you personally. These may have happened at your home or
while you were at work or away from home.
(Enter 2, No)
A_WITHWEAPON
In the past 6 months, did anyone attack or try to attack you…
With a weapon, such as a gun or knife?
R:
No.
FR:
With something else used as a weapon, like a baseball bat,
scissors, or a stick?
R:
No.
FR:
By throwing something at you, such as a rock or bottle?
R:
No.
FR:
By hitting, slapping, grabbing, kicking, punching, or choking you?
R:
No.
FR:
In the past 6 months, did anyone attack or try to attack you or
use force against you in any other way? Please mention it even if
you are not certain it was a crime.
R:
No.
FR:
In the past 6 months, did anyone THREATEN to attack you, but
not actually do it?
R:
No.
(Enter 2, No)
A_OBJECT
(Enter 2, No)
A_THROW
(Enter 2, No)
A_HITKICK
(Enter 2, No)
A_OTHER
(Enter 2, No)
A_THREAT
17
(Enter 2, No)
A_KNOWNOFF
FR:
People sometimes don't think of attacks by someone they know,
like a current or former spouse or partner, someone at work, a
friend, a family member, a neighbor, or any other person they've
met or known.
In the past 6 months, has anyone you know used any kind of
physical force against you? Examples are if someone you know
choked you, slapped you, hit you, attacked you with a weapon,
or otherwise physically hurt you.
R:
No.
(Enter 2, No)
SA_UNWANTEDCONTACT
FR:
The next questions are about any sexual contact in the past 6
months that YOU DID NOT CONSENT TO and that YOU DID NOT
WANT to happen. The information you provide is confidential.
Sexual contact includes touching of your sexual body parts, or
any type of sexual penetration with a body part or object. It also
includes making you touch or penetrate someone else. This
could have been done by someone you know well, someone you
casually know, or a stranger and can happen to both men and
women.
In the past 6 months…
Did anyone touch, grab, or kiss your sexual body parts against
your will - or TRY to do this?
R:
No.
FR:
Did anyone force you to have sexual contact by holding you
down with his or her body, pinning your arms, hitting or kicking
you, or using some other type of force - or TRY or THREATEN to
do this?
R:
No.
(Enter 2, No)
SA_FORCE
(Enter 2, No)
SA_THREATENHURT FR:
R:
Did anyone threaten to physically hurt you or someone close to
you if you did not have sexual contact?
No.
18
(Enter 2, No)
SA_UNABLETOCONSENT
FR:
Did anyone have sexual contact with you - or try to have sexual
contact with you - while you were passed out, unconscious,
asleep, or unable to consent because you were drunk or high?
R:
No.
FR:
To make sure this survey has captured everything that has
happened to you, is there anything else that you might think of
as a crime that happened to you, personally, in the past 6
months, that is, since (date) that you haven't mentioned? It
could be something you called the police about, or something
you didn't consider reporting to the police.
R:
No.
(Enter 2, No)
CA_OTHERCRIME
(Enter 2, No)
INC_REPORTS
This screen is on path after the screener questions have been completed and indicates the
number of incidents reported.
(Enter 1 to continue)
INC_INTRO
FR:
The next questions are about the incident in (date) that
involved: Someone stole cell phone out of back pocket at
concert
(Enter 1 to continue)
Notice the text at the top of the screen. Each screen in the CIR will display the month, year, and
description of the incident you are collecting. It is there to help you and the respondent
remember which incident this report is for. This can be especially helpful when the respondent
reports more than one incident.
ALSO_BREAKIN
FR:
Just to confirm, did someone break in or try to break in to your
property as part of this incident in (date)?
R:
No.
FR:
Just to confirm, did someone vandalize something as part of this
incident in (date)?
R:
No.
(Enter 2, No)
ALSO_VANDALISM
19
(Enter 2, No)
ALSO_ATTACKTHREAT
FR:
Just to confirm, did someone attack or threaten to attack you as
part of this incident in (date)?
R:
No.
FR:
Some of the next questions will refer to the "offender," which
means the person or people who did this to you.
FR:
You said someone stole something from you during the incident
in (date) What was stolen?
R:
My cell phone.
FR:
Anything else?
R:
No, nothing else.
FR:
Did the stolen property belong to you personally, to someone
else in the household, or to both you and other household
members?
R:
It was mine.
(Enter 2, No)
OFF_INTRO
(Enter 1 to continue)
WHATWASTAKEN
(Enter 19, Cell phone)
(Enter)
WHOOWNEDPROP
(Enter 1, Respondent)
CASHONPERSON
FR:
Was the cell phone on your person, such as in a pocket or being
held?
R:
Yes, my phone was in my back pocket.
FR:
The next questions ask about when and where the incident in
(date) took place.
(Enter 1, Yes)
INCTIME
About what time did the incident happen?
R:
Well, the concert started at 9 at night, so probably around 9:30.
(Enter 5, After 9pm – midnight)
LOCATION
FR:
Where did the incident happen?
20
R:
At the concert venue downtown.
(Enter 9, Somewhere else)
INCPLACE
FR:
Did this happen in the city, town, or village where you live now?
R:
No.
FR:
Did this happen in the U.S. or in another country?
R:
In the U.S.
FR:
Did this happen on an American Indian Reservation or on
American Indian Lands?
R:
No.
FR:
Which of the following BEST describes where this happened…
(Enter 2, No)
INCUSA
(Enter 1, In the U.S.)
INCAIR
(Enter 2, No)
LOCATION_PUBLIC
At, in or near someone else’s home
At a business, such as a store, restaurant, bar, or office building
At a public building, such as a hospital or library
In a parking lot or garage
On the street
In an open area, or on public transportation
Or somewhere else?
R:
At a business.
(Enter 2, At a business, such as a store, restaurant, bar, or office building)
LOCATION_COMMERCE
FR:
At what type of a business did the incident happen?
R:
Nightclub.
(Enter 1, A restaurant, bar, nightclub)
FARFROMHOME
FR:
How far from your home was it…
A mile or less
More than a mile up to 5 miles
More than 5 miles up to 50 miles
More than 50 miles?
R:
It’s about 10 miles from my house.
21
(Enter 3, More than 5 miles up to 50 miles)
P_WEAPONPRESENT FR:
Did the offender have a weapon such as a gun or knife, or
something to use as a weapon, such as a baseball bat, scissors,
or a stick?
R:
No.
FR:
During the incident, were you physically injured in any way?
Injuries include things such as bruises, black eyes, cuts, broken
bones, or more serious injuries.
R:
No.
(Enter 2, No)
P_INJURY
(Enter 2, No)
ONEORMOREOFFENDERS
FR:
This section asks what you know about the offender.
Was the incident committed by only one or by more than one
offender?
R:
I don’t know.
FR:
Do you know who the offenders were?
R:
No.
(Enter 3, Don’t know)
KNOWOFFENDERS
(Enter 2, No)
KNOWLEARNOFFENDERS
FR:
Do you know anything about any of the offenders, such as
whether they were young or old, male or female, etc.?
R:
No.
FR:
These next questions are about what you did when the incident
in (date) occurred.
(Enter 2, No)
SELFPROTECT_INTRO
People may react differently to certain situations and there's not
a right or wrong way to react. Everyone is different and every
situation is different.
(Enter 1 to continue)
22
PROTECTSELF
FR:
Did you do anything with the idea of protecting YOURSELF or
your PROPERTY while the incident was going on?
R:
No, I didn’t know exactly when it happened.
FR:
Was there anything you did or tried to do about the incident
while it was going on?
R:
No.
(Enter 2, No)
DURINGINCIDENT
(Enter 2, No)
DIDNOTHINGDURINGINC
FR:
Did you do nothing, freeze, do what the offender told you to do,
or do something else while the incident was going on?
R:
I didn’t do anything.
FR:
Besides you and the offender(s), was anyone ELSE, age 12 or
older, present during the incident?
R:
Yes, there was a ton of people at the concert.
FR:
Did anyone else, age 12 or older, do or try to do anything to help
you while the incident was going on?
R:
No.
FR:
Not counting yourself or the offender(s), were any other people
harmed, threatened with harm, or have any belongings taken or
damaged in the incident? Do not include children under 12 years
of age.
R:
No.
FR:
The next questions are about why the offender may have
targeted you.
(Enter 1, Did nothing)
ANYONEPRESENT
(Enter 1, Yes)
OTHERSACTIONS
(Enter 2, No)
PERSONSHARMED
(Enter 2, No)
HATE_RACE
The reason may have been prejudice or bigotry toward those
with your characteristics or religious beliefs, even if the offender
mistakenly thought you had those characteristics or beliefs. This
23
kind of reason is different from just being angry or wanting to
get something from you.
Do you think the offender was targeting you because of…
Prejudice or bigotry toward your race, ethnic background, or
national origin?
R:
No.
FR:
Prejudice or bigotry toward your religion?
R:
No.
FR:
Prejudice or bigotry toward a disability you may have?
R:
No.
(Enter 2, No)
HATE_RELIGION
(Enter 2, No)
HATE_DISABILITY
(Enter 2, No)
HATE_ORIENTATION FR:
Prejudice or bigotry toward your sexual orientation, including
being lesbian, gay, bisexual, or straight?
R:
No.
FR:
Prejudice or bigotry toward your gender identity, including being
transgender, intersex, or gender non-conforming?
R:
No.
FR:
Prejudice or bigotry toward your sex, including being male or
female?
R:
No.
FR:
Prejudice or bigotry toward other characteristics I have not
already mentioned?
R:
No.
FR:
The next questions ask about whether the police got involved in
the incident in (date).
(Enter 2, No)
HATE_GENID
(Enter 2, No)
HATE_SEX
(Enter 2, No)
HATE_OTHER
(Enter 2, No)
POLICEINFORMED
24
Were the police informed or did they find out about this incident
in any way?
R:
Yes.
FR:
Who informed the police? If more than one person, choose the
first response that applies.
(Enter 1, Yes)
POLICEFINDOUT
You informed the police yourself
R:
Yes, I did.
(Enter 1, You informed the police yourself)
POLICECONTACTED
FR:
How did you first notify the police?
R:
There were some police officers near the exit of the venue that I
talked to.
(Enter 2, Approached an officer or police car)
POLICEFIRSTCONTACTED
FR:
Which of the following BEST describes when the police were first
contacted?
While the incident was happening
Within 10 minutes after the incident occurred
Within an hour after the incident occurred
Within 24 hours of the incident
Longer than a day after the incident occurred
R:
It was probably within 10 minutes.
(Enter 2, Within 10 minutes after the incident occurred)
POLICECONTACT
FR:
Did you or someone you live with have any later contact with
the police about the incident?
R:
Yes.
FR:
Thinking about these later contacts, did the police get in touch
with you or did you get in touch with them?
R:
They called me to update me.
(Enter 1, Yes)
POLICEINTOUCH
(Enter 1, Police contacted the respondent (or someone else the respondent lives with)
POLICEFOLLOWUP
FR:
What did the police do to follow up on the incident?
25
R:
Just let us know others also had their phone stolen and they were
still looking into it.
(Enter 6, They stayed in touch)
FR:
Anything else?
R:
No, nothing else.
FR:
Next are some questions about how you feel the police handled
the incident. If more than one officer was involved, please think
about how you would rate them as a group.
(Enter)
POLICERESPECT
How respectfully did the police treat you?
Very respectfully
Somewhat respectfully
Neither respectfully nor disrespectfully
Somewhat disrespectfully
Very disrespectfully
R:
Somewhat respectfully.
(Enter 2, Somewhat respectfully)
POLICETIMESAT
FR:
How satisfied were you with the amount of time the police gave
you to tell your story?
Completely satisfied
Mostly satisfied
Equally satisfied and dissatisfied
Mostly dissatisfied
Completely dissatisfied
R:
Mostly satisfied.
(Enter 2, Mostly satisfied)
POLICEACTIONSAT
FR:
How satisfied were you that the police did everything they
could?
Completely satisfied
Mostly satisfied
Equally satisfied and dissatisfied
Mostly dissatisfied
Completely dissatisfied
R:
I guess I’m mostly satisfied with what they did.
26
(Enter 2, Mostly satisfied)
POLICEEFFECTIVE
FR:
Taking the whole experience into account, how effectively did
the police handle the incident?
Very effectively
Somewhat effectively
Neither effectively nor ineffectively
Somewhat ineffectively
Very ineffectively
R:
Somewhat effectively.
(Enter 2, Somewhat effectively)
ATTIMETHINKCRIME FR:
At the time, did you consider this incident to be a crime?
R:
Yes, definitely.
FR:
Now, looking back, do you consider this incident to be a crime?
R:
Yes.
FR:
The next questions ask about any help you might have gotten
after the incident in (date) took place.
(Enter 1, Yes)
NOWTHINKCRIME
(Enter 1, Yes)
TOLDFAMILYFRIENDS
Have you told any family, friends, co-workers, or neighbors
about the incident?
R:
Yes, some of my friends were with me too.
FR:
Other than the police or family or friends, have you told anyone
in the following positions about the incident who you thought
might be able to help you?
(Enter 1, Yes)
TOLDOTHER
Employer, supervisor, or human resources personnel
Medical or mental health professional
Representative of a religious or community organization
Security guard or personnel, other than the police
Other person in a leadership or professional position
R:
No.
(Enter 7, No, have not told anyone in any of these positions)
27
EMOTOLL_INTRO
FR:
Being a victim of crime affects people in different ways. The next
questions are about how the incident may have affected you.
FR:
Did the incident lead you to have serious problems with your job
or trouble with people at work?
R:
No.
FR:
Did the incident lead you to have serious problems with family
members or friends, such as having more arguments with them,
losing trust in them, or feeling more distant from them?
R:
No.
(Enter 1 to continue)
IMPACT_JOB
(Enter 2, No)
IMPACT_FAMILY
(Enter 2, No)
HOW_DISTRESSING FR:
Overall, how upsetting has the incident been to you?
Not at all upsetting
Mildly upsetting
Moderately upsetting
Severely upsetting
R:
Mildly.
(Enter 2, Mildly upsetting)
ECONOMIC_INTRO
FR:
Thank you. The next set of questions ask about the how the
incident impacted you financially.
FR:
What would you estimate was the total value of the stolen
items, including the value of anything you got back? If jointly
owned with a nonhousehold member(s), include only the share
owned by household members.
R:
It was a fairly new iPhone, so a little less than a grand.
(Enter 1 to continue)
PROPERTYVALUE
(Enter 5, $500 to less than $1,000)
ALLPARTRECOVERED FR:
R:
Did you get any of the stolen items back?
No.
(Enter 3, No, you got none of it back)
28
DAMAGED
FR:
Other than any stolen property, was anything that belonged to
you or someone you live with damaged or destroyed in the
incident?
R:
No.
FR:
Have you taken any time off from work because of the incident
for such things as cooperating with a police investigation,
testifying in court, or repairing or replacing damaged or stolen
property?
R:
No.
(Enter 2, No)
LOSTWORKTIME
Notice that only categories 1 and 4 are displayed for this answer list. The answer list will be
displayed based on the respondent’s prior answers about working or going to school, so in this
exercise only 1 and 4 are displayed so they are the only valid options for this scenario.
(Enter 4, No)
LOSTJOB
FR:
Did you lose your job or have to give up work as a result of the
incident?
R:
No.
FR:
Did you have to change your job as a result of the incident?
R:
No.
FR:
Thank you for telling me about the incident in (date). Would you
mind describing the incident for me in your own words?
R:
Sure, while I was at a concert downtown in September, someone
took my iPhone out of my back pocket. I was taking pictures and
videos every few songs, so it couldn’t have been that long before I
noticed it. After I realized someone took it, I went up to one of the
police officers that was at the venue and let them know. They
weren’t able to find who took it though and I have no idea who
stole it.
(Enter 2, No)
CHANGEJOB
(Enter 2, No)
SUMMARY_SP
Now using what the respondent told you, write a summary about this incident. Remember, your
summary must include all the pertinent facts surrounding the reported incident and be written
so that anyone reading it can get a clear, well-defined picture of how the respondent was
victimized. Because you are limited to 300 characters, you may use abbreviations when writing
your summary. If you need additional space, you can press F7 to include additional notes.
29
As you write your summary report, be careful not to use misleading words or phrases that may
raise more questions about the incident, instead of clarifying what really happened. Also, when
writing the summary, it is very important that you refer to respondents by their line number,
such as LN1, LN2, LN3 and so forth and not by their name.
Here is an example of what to enter for this exercise, "LN1 was at a concert venue downtown in
September when an unknown offender stole the resp’s iPhone from their back pocket. Valued a
little less than $1,000. Told police onsite, no recovery.”
(Type your summary and press Enter)
ENDINCIDENT
FR:
Thank you.
We will not be asking any more questions about this particular
incident and are going to move on to the next set of questions.
(Enter 1 to continue)
SOCIODEMO_INTRO FR:
The next questions ask about you. Remember all answers to this
survey are confidential.
(Enter 1 to continue)
HEARING
FR:
Are you deaf or do you have serious difficulty hearing?
R:
No.
FR:
Are you blind or do you have serious difficulty seeing even when
wearing glasses?
R:
No.
(Enter 2, No)
VISION
(Enter 2, No)
LEARN_CONCENTRATE
FR:
Because of a physical, mental, or emotional condition do you
have serious difficulty:
Concentrating, remembering, or making decisions?
R:
No.
FR:
Walking or climbing stairs?
R:
No.
FR:
Dressing or bathing?
(Enter 2, No)
PHYSICAL_LIMIT
(Enter 2, No)
DRESS_BATH
30
R:
No.
FR:
Because of a physical, mental, or emotional condition, do you
have difficulty doing errands alone such as visiting a doctor’s
office or shopping?
R:
No.
FR:
Which of the following best represents how you think of
yourself?
(Enter 2, No)
LEAVING_HOME
(Enter 2, No)
ORIENTATION_MALE
Gay
Straight, that is, not gay
Bisexual
Something else
I don’t know the answer
R:
Straight.
(Enter 2, Straight, that is, not gay)
GENID_BIRTH
FR:
What sex were you assigned at birth, on your original birth
certificate?
R:
Male.
FR:
Do you currently describe yourself as male, female, or
transgender?
R:
Male.
FR:
Have you ever served on active duty in the U.S. Armed Forces,
Reserves, or National Guard?
R:
No, I haven’t.
(Enter 1, Male)
GENID_DESCRIBE
(Enter 1, Male)
ACTIVEDUTY
(Enter 1, Never served in the military)
LIVEWITHSPOUSE
FR:
Is your spouse living with you?
R:
Yes.
(Enter 1, Yes)
31
The next two questions confirm information about the respondent’s job rather than asking the
more detailed questions about their job since this information was already collected in a prior
interview. This respondent reported being a middle school teacher at the last interview.
CONFIRMEMPTYPE
FR:
At a previous interview, it was reported that you were employed
by a state, county, or local government. Are you still employed
by a state, county, or local government?
R:
Yes.
FR:
At a previous interview, it was reported that your occupation
was Educational Instruction or Library Occupation (for example:
teacher, professor, librarian). Is this an accurate description of
your current job?
R:
Yes.
FR:
Thinking about all of the people who lived in your household in
the past 12 months, was your TOTAL combined income less than
$40,000, or $40,000 or more? This includes money from jobs, net
income from business, farm or rent, pensions, dividends,
interest, Social Security payments, and any other money income
received by the people in this household who are 16 years of age
or older.
R:
More than $40,000.
(Enter 1, Yes)
CONFIRMOCC
(Enter 1, Yes)
INTVDONE
(Enter 1 to continue)
HOUSEHOLDINCOME
(Enter 2, $40,000 or more)
HHLDINCOMEMORE FR:
Was the total combined income in your household…
$40,000 to $49,999
$50,000 to $74,999
$75,000 to $99,999
$100,000 to $149,999
$150,000 to $199,999
$200,000 or more?
R:
I don’t want to give a more specific number to you.
(Enter CTRL+R, for a blind refusal)
32
PUBLICASSISTANCE
FR:
At any time during the past 12 months, did you or anyone who
lives with you receive any kind of welfare or public assistance
from a state or local welfare office – any food or housing
benefits, welfare-to-work assistance, emergency help, or
anything like that?
R:
No.
(Enter 2, No)
WORRYABOUTEXPENCES
FR:
How often do you worry that your total income, for everyone
who lives there, will not be enough to meet your expenses and
bills?
R:
I’ve worried only a couple times.
(Enter 4, Hardly ever)
At this point of the interview, if you are not interviewing the HHR, you will then collect that
household member’s contact information (personal phone numbers and email address). Since
this is the HHR, we have already collected this information and will not re-ask those questions,
but there are a few additional questions before the interview with the HHR is complete. These
questions record information about how the interview was conducted.
RESPONDENTINTERVIEWLANG
Record the language the respondent’s interview was conducted in.
(Enter 1, English)
INTERVIEWTYPE
Record if this was a telephone or in-person interview.
(Enter 1, Telephone)
INTERVIEWPLACE
FR:
Thank you for completing the National Crime Victimization
Survey.
I also have a few questions about where you were while you
were completing the survey.
Were you at home or away from home when completing the
survey?
R:
I’m at home.
(Enter 1, At home)
INTERVIEWANYONEELSE
33
FR:
Was anyone else in the room at any point while you were
completing the survey?
R:
My wife has been walking in and out of the room that I’m in
throughout the time we have been talking.
FR:
Who else was in the room while you were completing the
survey?
R:
Just my wife like I said.
(Enter 1, Yes)
INTERVIEWWHOELSE
(Enter 1, Your spouse or partner)
THANKYOU
FR:
Thank you for participating in this survey. Six months from now
we may be contacting you again. You've been very helpful.
FR:
In the future, how would you prefer to be contacted?
(Enter 1 to continue)
PERCONTACT
Personal visit
Phone Call
Text
Email
R:
Phone call or text is fine.
(Enter 2 and 3, phone call and text)
The instrument goes to NEXTPERSON to try to interview LN2. However, for this practice
interview, LN2 is not available. So we’ll set up an appointment to interview LN2 by entering 31
at NEXTPERSON.
NEXTPERSON
(Enter 31, No other person available now)
This question asks you if the interview with the household ended because of a refusal, a callback
was needed, or a breakoff occurred. Since Megan Citizen is not available at the time of your
interview with David Citizen and there are no other persons in the household to be interviewed,
you will need to call back the household to complete Ted Moe’s interview. At REFCBBREAK enter
2 (Callback (set appointment).
REFCBBREAK
(Enter 2, Callback (set appointment))
34
APPTDATE
FR:
I would like to schedule a date to conduct the interview. What
date would be best to call back?
R:
Megan will be available later today after 6:00 p.m.
(Enter 01/08/2025, then press Enter)
APPTTIME
FR:
What time would be best to call back on (date)?
R:
6:00 p.m.
(Enter 6:00PM, then press Enter)
APPT_NOTES can be helpful for you by adding a short note about the callback which will be
displayed in MCM. Because you are limited to 25 characters, you may use abbreviations when
entering the callback notes. Here is an example of what to enter, “LN2 avail after 6pm today”.
APPT_NOTES
(“LN2 avail after 6pm today”, and press enter)
THANKCB
FR:
Thank you for your help. I will contact her at the time suggested.
(Enter 1 to continue)
Since you just updated the contact information for Megan you do not need to make any updates
to the contact information for the household, so enter 2 at VERIFY.
VERIFY
(Enter 2, No)
At the “Case Level Notes Editor,” enter any additional notes about the case that you feel will be
helpful for completing interviews with remaining eligible household members or for future
interviews with the household.
Here is an example of what to enter in the Case Level Notes: “LN1 completed interview, set up
callback with LN2.”
(Enter note and then press F10)
After pressing the F10 key, save the notes entered by pressing the “yes” button. Next the pCHI
instrument automatically opens to record information about this contact with this household.
CTATEMPT
(Enter 2 for telephone - outgoing)
TIMEOFCT
(Enter 1 since you are entering pCHI at the time of the contact attempt)
pCASECONTACT
35
(Enter 1 [made contact with one or more eligible persons] because you were able to complete
David Citizen’s interview during this contact attempt)
PCONTACTPER
(Enter 1 [made contact with David Citizen])
pCTTYPE
(Enter 1 [completed interview]) because you were able to complete LN1’s interview)
pRSPNDENT
(Enter 98 [no concerns]; we’ll assume, for this exercise, David had no concerns about
completing his interview)
pSTRATEGS
(Enter 98 [no strategies] because no additional strategies were needed to complete LN1’s
interview)
Now enter the contact information for Megan Citizen (LN2):
PCONTACTPER
(Enter 3 [noncontact] for LN2 because Megan Citizen was not at home during this contact.)
pNOCONTACT
(Enter 1 [person not home]) because David Citizen said she was not at home)
pSTRATEGS
(Enter 2 [scheduled appointment] because David Citizen was able to provide a time for a
callback)
After answering pSTRATEGS, you exit the pCHI and return to Case Management.
When you return to the Case Management case list, notice that a “P” appears in the “Status”
column for this household. This indicates that the case is a sufficient partial which means that
you completed the household respondent’s interview but there remain other eligible household
members whose interview still needs to be completed.
You can now exit Case Management by clicking on the “X” in the upper right corner of the Case
Management Home page.
This concludes the practice interview. During classroom training you will complete the interview
with Megan Citizen and then practice transmitting the completed case. Also, you will practice
using the NCVS CAPI instrument in more detail during classroom training using the other
training cases; therefore, DO NOT get into these cases before classroom training. DO NOT
RESTART OR RE-INSTALL your training cases; otherwise, all the information you entered during
this practice interview will be lost.
36
Now return to the NCVS-521 Initial FR Training Self-Study and continue with Lesson 18.
37
Practice Exercise #1 (Household Roster)
Who to List:
• All persons living or staying at the sample address at the time of your contact.
• All persons who usually live at the sample address, but who are temporarily away for
reasons such as visiting friends or relatives, traveling for their jobs, in “general” hospitals,
and so forth.
•
All children who usually live at the sample address, including infants under 1 year of age.
• Any lodgers, servants, hired hands, and other persons who usually live at the sample
address.
• Visitors and other persons who are not household members (do not usually live at the
sample address), but are in the sample household at the time of your interview and have
stayed at the sample address at least one night before your interview, such as a visitor or
student with a usual residence elsewhere.
• Households consisting entirely of persons who are not household members and who have
a usual residence elsewhere. If you determine that the entire household has a usual
residence elsewhere (URE), you will classify the household as a Type B noninterview,
“Temporarily occupied by persons with URE.”
38
Practice Exercise #1 (Household Respondent)
The household respondent is someone who is at least 18 years old and the most knowledgeable
household member, that is, the one who appears to know or might reasonably be expected to
know the answers to the household questions. Most frequently this will be the reference
person or spouse (one of the persons who owns or rents the home).
Exceptions:
• In households in which the reference person and/or spouse are under 18, either of them
may be the household respondent.
• If ALL household members are under 18, interview the most knowledgeable household
member as the household respondent.
The household respondent MUST be the first person interviewed in a household whether you
are conducting the interview in person or by telephone.
39
Practice Exercise #1 (Armed Forces)
A household member is considered to be “in the Armed Forces” when the person is:
• Serving on active duty at the time of the interview in the U.S. Army, Navy, Air Force,
Marine Corps, or Coast Guard.
• In the reserve branch of any of the above Armed Services and is currently on active duty
status for several months.
• In the U.S. Public Health Service as commissioned officers who are attached to any
branch of the above Armed Services.
• In the National Guard in Federal Service (if his/her unit has become part of the regular
forces by Presidential Order.)
• In the U.S. military academies as Cadets.
Members of the regular component of any branch of the Armed Forces are ALWAYS considered
to be on active duty, unless they are retired. Members of the reserve component of any branch
of the Armed Forces are only considered to be on active duty when they have been called to
duty by military order and are currently on active duty for several months.
Q: Let’s say that a household member is in the U.S. Army Reserves and spends two weeks on
active duty in June of each year. If you are conducting an interview on June 7 th and his
wife says that he is away on active duty with the Army Reserve, what do you enter in
ARMEDFORCES and why?
40
Practice Exercise #2 (Reference Period)
Incoming and Replacement Households
For first period households and replacement households, the reference period begins on the first
day, six months preceding the month of interview and extends up to the day prior to the day of
interview.
Second and Subsequent Enumeration Periods
For second and subsequent enumeration periods, the reference period is from the day of the last
interview to the day prior to the current interview. Each person within a household may have a
different reference period depending on the day each household me mber was interviewed.
For households that were a Type A noninterview the previous enumeration or persons who
were a Type Z noninterview in the previous interview period, the reference period begins on
the first day, six months preceding the month of interview and extends up to the day prior to
the day of interview.
41
Practice Exercises #4 and #8 (Noninterview Reasons by
Noninterview Type)
TYPE A
213 Language problems
216 No one home
217 Temporarily absent
218 Refused
219 Other occupied
TYPE B
225 Temporarily occupied by persons with usual residence elsewhere (URE)
226 Vacant - regular
227 Vacant - storage of furniture
228 Unfit or to be demolished
229 Under construction, not ready
230 Converted to temporary business or storage
231 Unoccupied site for mobile home, trailer, or tent
232 Permit granted, construction not started
233 Other
TYPE C
240 Demolished
241 House or trailer moved
242 Outside segment
243 Converted to permanent business or storage
244 Merged
245 Condemned
247 Unused line of listing sheet
248 Other (including permit abandoned)
258 Unlocatable sample address
259 Unit does not exist or unit is out of scope
42
Practice Exercise #5 (Reference Person)
The reference person is one of the persons who owns or rents the sample unit or is any adult
household member if the unit is occupied without payment of cash rent.
43
Practice Exercise #16 (NCVS Proxy Rules)
Household Member Proxy Respondent
The proxy respondent MUST be a household member who is at least 18 years old with the
exception of those households in which the reference person and/or spouse or all members of
the household are under 18 years. In this case, select a knowledgeable household member to
serve as the proxy respondent. The proxy respondent must have completed their own NCVS
interview and be knowledgeable about the household member for whom he/she is responding.
Nonhousehold Member Proxy Respondent
A nonhousehold member may serve as a proxy respondent for a household member only if ALL
of the following five (5) conditions apply:
1.
All household members are unable to be interviewed because of health problems or
mental incompetence.
2.
All the household members have been unable to leave home unaccompanied during the
ENTIRE reference period.
3.
One of the proxy interviews obtained using a nonhousehold member proxy respondent
must be the household respondent’s.
4.
The proxy respondent is 18 years of age or older.
5.
The proxy respondent has had responsibility for the care of the individual household
member for the entire reference period.
44
Practice Exercise #17 (Acceptable Proxy Reasons)
You may obtain information about an individual household member by conducting a proxy
interview only under ONE of the following circumstances:
• If a household member is 12 or 13 years old, you should obtain a self -response
interview. However, if the parents or guardian refuse to let you speak to the 12 or 13
year old, you may instead conduct a proxy interview with the parent or guardian.
• If a household member 12 years of age or older is temporarily absent and is NOT
expected to return to the sample household at all during the entire interview period,
you may instead accept a proxy interview for him/her.
• If a household member 12 years of age or older is physically or mentally incapacitated.
For a household member to be physically or mentally incapacitated, the person MUST
be unable to be interviewed due to health problems or mental incompetence. This
condition MUST be continuous during the entire interview period and DOES NOT
include colds or flu, drunkenness, drugs, or problems that might be aggravated because
the questions are upsetting. Old age alone is NOT an acceptable reason for proxy
interview.
45
Distress Protocol – Adult Respondent
Step 1: If the respondent is exhibiting any signs of distress, remain calm and ask the
respondent one of the following:
• “How are you doing?” or “Are you ok?” or “Do you have any questions?”
If the respondent indicates they are “Ok” and do not have any questions, continue with
the interview.
Otherwise continue to step 2.
Step 2: If the respondent does not respond or indicates they are distressed ask:
• “Do you need to take a short break?”
If the respondent answers “No”, then continue with the interview.
If the respondent answers “Yes”, allow the respondent to take a short break, mention
something such as:
o “Let’s stop and take a short break. I will check back in with you in a few moments. Some
respondents may need a moment to collect themselves and will be willing to proceed.”
Then continue with step 3.
Step 3: After the break, ask the respondent:
• “Are you OK to continue with the interview?”
If the respondent answers “Yes,” continue with the interview.
If the respondent answers “No” after taking a short break, follow the steps below
depending on whether you are conducting the interview in person (Step 4a) or over the
telephone (Step 4b).
If the respondent does not improve after the steps 1-3 or
if they express statements that they might hurt themselves or others STOP THE INTERVIEW.
Step 4a (IN PERSON): Stay calm and say the following:
• “It seems you are upset and it may be helpful to talk to a trained counselor. I can provide
you with some resources that you can contact on your own, if you’d like?”
If the respondent asks for resources, say the following:
o “Thank you for participating and for sharing such sensitive information about your
experiences. I’m going to provide you with a handout of resources. This has contact
information for organizations that you can use if you want to talk about any feelings or
emotions you experience.” Give them a copy of the NCVS-110 Factsheet, show them
the list of resources, and end the interview.
If the respondent doesn’t want the resources, say the following:
o “Thank you for participating and for sharing such sensitive information about your
experiences.” End the interview.
46
Step 4b (TELEPHONE): Stay calm and say the following:
• “It seems you are upset and it may be helpful to talk to a trained counselor. I can read you
the list of some resources that you can contact on your own or mail the list of resources to
you, which would you prefer?”
If the respondent asks you to read the list of resources, say the following:
o “Thank you for participating and for sharing such sensitive information about your
experiences. Can you please get a pen and a piece of paper? I’m going to read you some
different resources that you can contact if you would like to speak to someone at any
point after we hang up.”
o Click on the Resources tab and read the names of the crisis resources and toll -free
numbers aloud from the Resources tab and then end the interview.
If the respondent asks you to mail the list of resources, say the following:
o “Thank you for participating and for sharing such sensitive information about your
experiences. I will mail a copy of the resources to you.” End the interview.
If the respondent doesn’t want the resources, say the following:
o “Thank you for participating and for sharing such sensitive information about your
experiences.” End the interview.
47
Distress Protocol – Respondents Ages 12-17
Step 1: If the respondent is exhibiting any signs of distress, remain calm and ask the
respondent one of the following:
• “How are you doing?” or “Are you ok?” or “Do you have any questions?”
If the respondent indicates they are “Ok” and do not have any questions, continue with
the interview.
Otherwise continue to step 2.
Step 2: If the respondent does not respond or indicates they are distressed ask one of the
following:
• “Do you need to take a short break?”
• “Would you like to get your mom/dad/another adult at home?”
If the youth answers “No”, then continue with the interview.
If the youth answers “Yes”, to taking a short break, allow the respondent to take a short
break, mention something such as:
o “Let’s stop and take a short break. I will check back in with you in a few moments. Some
respondents may need a moment to collect themselves and will be willing to proceed.”
Then continue with step 3.
If the youth answers “Yes,” to getting a parent/adult then find a parent/adult or ask the
youth to get a parent/adult if on the telephone. Update the parent/adult that the
interview upset the young respondent and they would like a short break. Then continue
with step 3.
Step 3: After the break, ask the respondent:
• “Are you OK to continue with the interview?”
If the respondent answers “Yes,” continue with the interview.
If the respondent answers “No” after taking a short break, follow the steps below
depending on whether you are conducting the interview in person (Step 4a) or over the
telephone (Step 4b).
If the respondent does not improve after the steps 1-3 or
if they express statements that they might hurt themselves or others STOP THE INTERVIEW.
48
Step 4a (IN PERSON): Stay calm and say the following:
• “It seems you are upset and it may be helpful to talk to a trained counselor. I can provide
you with some resources that you can contact on your own, if you’d like?”
If the respondent asks for resources, say the following:
o “Thank you for participating and for sharing such sensitive information about your
experiences. I’m going to provide you with a handout of resources. This has contact
information for organizations that you can use if you want to talk about any feelings or
emotions you experience.” Give them a copy of the NCVS-110 Factsheet, show them
the list of resources, and end the interview.
If the respondent doesn’t want the resources, say the following:
o “Thank you for participating and for sharing such sensitive information about your
experiences.” End the interview.
Step 4b (TELEPHONE): Stay calm and say the following:
• “It seems you are upset and it may be helpful to talk to a trained counselor. I can read you
the list of some resources that you can contact on your own or mail the list of resources to
you, which would you prefer?”
If the respondent asks you to read the list of resources, say the following:
o “Thank you for participating and for sharing such sensitive information about your
experiences. Can you please get a pen and a piece of paper? I’m going to read you some
different resources that you can contact if you would like to speak to someone at any
point after we hang up.”
o Click on the Resources tab and read the names of the crisis resources and toll -free
numbers aloud from the Resources tab and then end the interview.
If the respondent asks you to mail the list of resources, say the following:
o “Thank you for participating and for sharing such sensitive information about your
experiences. I will mail a copy of the resources to you.” End the interview.
If the respondent doesn’t want the resources, say the following:
o “Thank you for participating and for sharing such sensitive information about your
experiences.” End the interview.
49
Classroom Paired Practice Interviews
For this exercise, you may will need to reinstall the training cases if the status column is NOT
blank for the case with the address 502 Stuart St. If the status column is blank for that case, it is
ready for these paired practice interviews and you can move on to the next page.
If you need to reset your cases, follow the steps below.
To do this, you first need to uninstall. On the screen shown below, press F12 to uninstall. Proceed
through the pop-ups to complete uninstalling the cases.
Notice that you now have a “Y” in your “Need to Install” column.
Press F5 to install the cases. You will get a pop-up letting you know that it was successful. Notice
that the “Y” has now changed to an “N”. Your cases have now been restarted. Press F8 to get to
your case list.
50
Paired Practice Interview #1
Control Number 02880082J23000102
Now highlight the case with the address 502 Stuart St. This is the case we want to interview, so
launch the case to access the NCVS CAPI instrument. At the screen that says, “This is a training
case,” enter 1 to continue.
DATECHANGE
(Enter 01/04/2025)
CLOSEOUTCHANGE
(Press Enter)
START
(Enter 2, Personal interview)
GENINTRO
FR:
Hello. I’m (YOUR NAME) from the U.S. Census Bureau. Here is my
identification.
I’m looking for someone who is 18 or older, lives at this address
and is knowledgeable about the household.
Is that person available?
R:
Yes, that would be me.
(Enter 1, Yes, someone who is 18 or older, lives at this address and is knowledgeable about the
household is available)
GETLETTER
FR:
I'm here concerning the National Crime Victimization
Survey. The survey questions ask for information about
people's perceptions of community safety, their local police,
and their experiences with victimization and crime in the past
six months. The results will be used to help improve the way we
measure crime. Did you receive our introductory letter in the
mail?
R:
Yes.
FR:
I have your address listed as...
(Enter 1, Yes)
VERADD
502 Stuart St
Any Town, AL 99996
Is that your exact address?
51
R:
Yes, that’s right.
(Enter 1, Yes, exact address)
MAILINGSAME
FR:
Is your mailing address the same as your physical address?
R:
Yes, it is.
(Enter 1, Yes)
CONTACTINFO
(Once the box prefills with 1, press Enter)
HHPHONE
FR:
What is the best telephone number for the household?
R:
The best number is (991)555-1728
(Enter 9915551728 and press Enter)
CONTACTDONE
(Enter 1 to continue)
TENURE
FR:
Are your living quarters…
Owned or being bought by you or someone in the household?
Rented?
Occupied without payment of rent?
R:
I rent.
FR:
Are your living quarters presently used as student housing by a
college or university?
R:
No.
FR:
Is this building owned by a public housing authority?
R:
No.
(Enter 2, Rented)
STUDENTHOUSING
(Enter 2, No)
PUBLICHOUSING
(Enter 2, No)
INDIANTRESERVATIONHU
FR:
Are your living quarters located on an American Indian
Reservation or on American Indian Lands?
R:
No.
(Enter 2, No)
52
ACCESS
FR:
Do you have direct access to your home, either from the outside
or through a common hall?
R:
Yes.
(Enter 1, Yes)
TYPEOFHOUSINGUNIT
(Enter 1, House, apartment, flat)
NUMBEROFUNITS
FR:
How many units are in this structure?
R:
Just the 1.
(Enter 1, 1)
GATEDRESTRESTRICTEDACCESS
FR:
Is this unit in a building or community that requires a special
entry system such as entry codes, key cards, or security guard
approval to access?
R:
No.
(Enter 2, No)
HHROSTER_FNAME FR:
What are the names of all people living or staying here? Start
with the name of the person or one of the people who rents this
home.
R:
That would be me, my name is Susan Public.
FR:
Does Susan Public usually live here?
R:
Yes.
(Enter Susan)
HHROSTER_LNAME
(Enter Public)
SEX
(Enter 2, Female)
HHMEMBER
(Enter 1, Yes)
HHROSTER_FNAME FR:
R:
Anyone else?
Yes, Bruce Public.
(Enter Bruce)
53
HHROSTER_LNAME
(Press Enter since the prefilled surname, Public, is correct)
SEX
(Enter 1, Male)
RELATIONSHIP
FR:
How is Bruce Public related to Susan Public?
R:
He’s my son.
(Enter 5, Child (biological or adopted son or daughter, stepson or stepdaughter))
HHMEMBER
FR:
Does Bruce Public usually live here?
R:
Yes.
(Enter 1, Yes)
HHROSTER_FNAME FR:
R:
Anyone else?
No.
(Enter 999 to exit the table)
HHLDCOVERAGE
FR:
Have I missed anyone else who USUALLY lives here, including
people who are not related to you or people who are away
traveling?
R:
No.
(Enter 2, No)
PICK1STHHRESP
(Enter 1, Susan Public)
BRTHDATEMO
FR:
In what month and year were you born?
R:
March 1990.
FR:
That would make you 34 years old. Is that correct?
R:
Yes.
FR:
Are you now married, widowed, divorced, separated or have
you never been married?
(Enter 3, March)
BRTHDATEYR
(Enter 1990)
VFYAGE
(Enter 1, Yes)
MARITAL
54
R:
I’m divorced.
FR:
Are you now in the Armed Forces?
R:
No.
FR:
What is the highest level of school you completed or the highest
degree you received?
R:
I have my masters.
(Enter 3, Divorced)
ARMEDFORCES
(Enter 2, No)
EDUCATIONATTAIN
(Enter 17, Master’s degree (e.g. MA, MS, MEng, MSW, MBA))
ATTENDINGSCHOOL FR:
R:
Are you currently attending or enrolled either full-time or parttime in a college or university, trade, or vocational school?
No.
(Enter 5, None of the above schools)
SP_ORIGIN
FR:
Are you Spanish, Hispanic, or Latino?
R:
Yes.
FR:
Please choose one or more races that you consider yourself to
be.
(Enter 1, Yes)
RACE
White
Black or African American
American Indian or Alaska Native
Asian
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
R:
White.
FR:
In what month and year was Bruce Public born?
R:
May 2011.
(Enter 1, White)
BRTHDATEMO
(Enter 5, May)
BRTHDATEYR
(Enter 2011)
55
VFYAGE
FR:
That would make Bruce Public 13 years old. Is that correct?
R:
Yes.
FR:
What is the highest level of school Bruce Public completed or the
highest degree he received?
R:
He has completed the ninth grade.
(Enter 1, Yes)
EDUCATIONATTAIN
(Enter 9, 9th grade)
ATTENDINGSCHOOL FR:
R:
Is Bruce Public currently attending or enrolled in a regular school
such as elementary or high school or enrolled either full-time or
part-time in a college or university, trade, or vocational school?
Yes, he’s in high school.
(Enter 1, Regular school)
SP_ORIGIN
FR:
Is Bruce Public Spanish, Hispanic, or Latino?
R:
Yes.
FR:
Please choose one or more races that Bruce Public considers
himself to be.
(Enter 1, Yes)
RACE
White
Black or African American
American Indian or Alaska Native
Asian
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
R:
He’s White.
(Enter 1, White)
ROSTERREVIEW
(Enter 1, Yes)
For this exercise, since the roster is correct, you can suppress this edit check by selecting
Suppress or pressing the “S” key.
(Suppress)
TIMEATADDRESS
FR:
I will also interview all other household members age 12 or older
and will be asking them similar questions.
Next are some questions just about you.
56
How long have you lived at this address?
R:
5 months.
(Enter 1, Less than 6 months)
HOMELESS
FR:
Have you been homeless or without a regular place to stay at
any time in the past 6 months, that is, since (date)?
R:
No.
(Enter 2, No)
TIMEMOVED5YEARS FR:
How many times have you moved in the past 5 years, that is,
since (date)?
R:
One time.
FR:
In the past 7 days, did you have a job or work at a business? Do
not include volunteer work or work around the house.
R:
Yes.
(Enter 1, 1)
JOBLASTWEEK
(Enter 1, Yes)
SAMEJOB6MONTHS FR:
Have you worked at the same job for all of the past 6 months?
R:
Yes.
FR:
Does anyone in this household operate a business from this
address?
R:
No.
FR:
Next are some questions about experiences you may have had
with the police in your area during the past 6 months, that is,
since (date). Please include experiences with police officers,
sheriff's deputies, state troopers, or school resource officers, but
not with guards or other security personnel who are not part of
the police.
(Enter 1, Yes)
BUSSINESS
(Enter 2, No)
POL_CONTACTCRIME
During the past 6 months, have you contacted the police in your
area to report a crime, disturbance, or suspicious activity?
57
R:
No.
(Enter 2, No)
POL_CONTACTNOCRIME
FR:
During the past 6 months, have you contacted the police in your
area to report something else, such as a traffic accident or
medical emergency?
R:
No.
FR:
During the past 6 months, that is, since (date) have you…
(Enter 2, No)
POL_MVSTOP
Been stopped by the police when you were driving or when you
were a passenger in a motor vehicle?
R:
No.
FR:
Been stopped or approached by the police for some other
reason?
R:
No.
(Enter 2, No)
POL_STOPPEDOTHER
(Enter 2, No)
POL_COMMUNITYWATCH
FR:
Been at a community meeting, neighborhood watch, or other
activities where the police took part?
R:
No.
FR:
The next questions ask for your views of the police in your area
even though you may not have had direct contact with them
recently. Please draw on everything you know about them and
give your best judgments when you respond to these questions.
(Enter 2, No)
POL_RESPECT
How respectfully do you think the police in your area treat
people?
Very respectfully
Somewhat respectfully
Neither respectfully nor disrespectfully
58
Somewhat disrespectfully
Very disrespectfully
R:
Somewhat respectfully.
(Enter 2, Somewhat respectfully)
POL_TIME
FR:
In your opinion, how much time and attention do the police in
your area give to what people have to say?
A great deal of time
A lot of time
A moderate amount of time
A little time
No time at all
R:
A little bit of time.
FR:
In your opinion, how fairly do the police in your area treat
people?
(Enter 4, A little time)
POL_FAIRLY
Very fairly
Somewhat fairly
Neither fairly nor unfairly
Somewhat unfairly
Very unfairly
R:
Somewhat fairly.
(Enter 2, Somewhat fairly)
POL_EFFECTIVE
FR:
How effective are the police at preventing crime in your area?
Very effective
Somewhat effective
Neither effective nor ineffective
Somewhat ineffective
Very ineffective
R:
Somewhat effective.
(Enter 2, Somewhat effective)
POL_TRUST
FR:
How much do you trust the police in your area?
Trust completely
Somewhat trust
59
Neither trust nor distrust
Somewhat distrust
Distrust completely
R:
Somewhat trust.
(Enter 2, Somewhat trust)
POL_RATEPOLICE
FR:
Taking everything into account, how would you rate the job the
police in your area are doing?
A very good job
A somewhat good job
Neither a good nor a bad job
A somewhat bad job
A very bad job
R:
Somewhat good.
(Enter 2, A somewhat good job)
VS_INTRO
FR:
For the next questions, please think about things that happened
to you since (date), no matter where they may have occurred,
including things that happened in the past 6 months but before
you moved to your current residence. The questions will cover
theft, break-ins, vandalism, physical attacks, and unwanted
sexual contact.
FR:
The next questions ask about different things that might have
been stolen from you. This may have happened to you while you
were at home, school, or somewhere else.
(Enter 1 to continue)
T_CARRY
In the past 6 months, did anyone…
Steal something that you carry, like a cell phone, money, a
wallet, purse, or backpack?
R:
No.
FR:
Steal something that you wear, like clothing, jewelry, or shoes?
R:
No.
FR:
Steal something in your home, like a TV, computer, tools, or
guns?
(Enter 2, No)
T_WEAR
(Enter 2, No)
T_INHOME
60
R:
No.
FR:
Steal something from your porch, lawn, garage, or other part of
your property, such as a bicycle, garden hose, or lawn furniture?
R:
No.
FR:
Steal something out of a vehicle, such as a package or groceries?
R:
No.
FR:
Steal something belonging to any children who live here?
R:
No.
FR:
Steal anything else that belongs to you, including things that
were stolen from you at work? Do not include stolen vehicles.
R:
No.
FR:
In the past 6 months, did anyone TRY to steal anything that
belongs to you or any children who live with you, but not
actually steal it?
R:
No.
FR:
At any point in the past 6 months, have you or someone you live
with owned a car, van, truck, motorcycle, or other motor
vehicle?
R:
Yes.
FR:
In the past 6 months, …
(Enter 2, No)
T_ONPROPERTY
(Enter 2, No)
T_INVEHICLE
(Enter 2, No)
T_FROMCHILD
(Enter 2, No)
T_ELSE
(Enter 2, No)
T_ATTEMPT
(Enter 2, No)
MV_OWNVEHICLE
(Enter 1, Yes)
MV_THEFT
Did anyone steal a vehicle belonging to you or anyone you live
with or use it without permission?
R:
No.
(Enter 2, No)
61
MV_ATTEMPT
FR:
Did anyone TRY to steal a vehicle but not actually steal it?
R:
No.
FR:
In the past 6 months…
(Enter 2, No)
MVP_PARTS
Did anyone steal any vehicle parts such as a tire, car stereo, GPS,
hubcap, or battery from a vehicle?
R:
No.
FR:
Did anyone steal any gas from a vehicle?
R:
No.
FR:
Did anyone TRY to steal vehicle parts or gas from a vehicle but
not actually do it?
R:
No.
FR:
The next few questions ask about break-ins. In the past 6
months, did anyone…
(Enter 2, No)
MVP_GAS
(Enter 2, No)
MVP_ATTEMPT
(Enter 2, No)
BI_HOME
Break in or try to break into your home by forcing a door or
window, pushing past someone, jimmying a lock, cutting a
screen, or coming through an open door or window?
R:
No.
FR:
Break in or try to break into your garage, shed, or storage
room?
R:
No.
(Enter 2, No)
BI_OTHERPROP
(Enter 2, No)
BI_HOTELVACATION FR:
R:
Break in or try to break into a hotel or motel room or vacation
home where you were staying?
No.
(Enter 2, No)
62
V_PROPERTY
FR:
Vandalism is when someone deliberately damages or destroys
something belonging to you. Examples are breaking windows,
slashing tires, or painting graffiti on walls. In the past 6 months,
has anyone vandalized your home, car, or something else that
belongs to you or someone else living here?
R:
No.
(Enter 2, No)
V_INJUREKILLANIMAL
FR:
In the past 6 months, did someone deliberately injure or kill an
animal, such as a pet or livestock, that belonged to you or
someone you live with?
R:
No.
FR:
The next few questions ask about any physical attacks against
you personally. These may have happened at your home or
while you were at work or away from home.
(Enter 2, No)
A_WITHWEAPON
In the past 6 months, did anyone attack or try to attack you…
With a weapon, such as a gun or knife?
R:
No.
FR:
With something else used as a weapon, like a baseball bat,
scissors, or a stick?
R:
No.
FR:
By throwing something at you, such as a rock or bottle?
R:
No.
FR:
By hitting, slapping, grabbing, kicking, punching, or choking
you?
R:
No.
(Enter 2, No)
A_OBJECT
(Enter 2, No)
A_THROW
(Enter 2, No)
A_HITKICK
(Enter 2, No)
63
A_OTHER
FR:
In the past 6 months, did anyone attack or try to attack you or
use force against you in any other way? Please mention it even if
you are not certain it was a crime.
R:
No.
FR:
In the past 6 months, did anyone THREATEN to attack you, but
not actually do it?
R:
No.
FR:
People sometimes don't think of attacks by someone they know,
like a current or former spouse or partner, someone at work, a
friend, a family member, a neighbor, or any other person they've
met or known.
(Enter 2, No)
A_THREAT
(Enter 2, No)
A_KNOWNOFF
In the past 6 months, has anyone you know used any kind of
physical force against you? Examples are if someone you know
choked you, slapped you, hit you, attacked you with a weapon,
or otherwise physically hurt you.
R:
No.
(Enter 2, No)
SA_UNWANTEDCONTACT
FR:
The next questions are about any sexual contact in the past 6
months that YOU DID NOT CONSENT TO and that YOU DID NOT
WANT to happen. The information you provide is confidential.
Sexual contact includes touching of your sexual body parts, or
any type of sexual penetration with a body part or object. It also
includes making you touch or penetrate someone else. This
could have been done by someone you know well, someone you
casually know, or a stranger and can happen to both men and
women.
In the past 6 months…
Did anyone touch, grab, or kiss your sexual body parts against
your will - or TRY to do this?
R:
No.
(Enter 2, No)
64
SA_FORCE
FR:
Did anyone force you to have sexual contact by holding you
down with his or her body, pinning your arms, hitting or kicking
you, or using some other type of force - or TRY or THREATEN to
do this?
R:
No.
(Enter 2, No)
SA_THREATENHURT FR:
R:
Did anyone threaten to physically hurt you or someone close to
you if you did not have sexual contact?
No.
(Enter 2, No)
SA_UNABLETOCONSENT
FR:
Did anyone have sexual contact with you - or try to have sexual
contact with you - while you were passed out, unconscious,
asleep, or unable to consent because you were drunk or high?
R:
No.
FR:
To make sure this survey has captured everything that has
happened to you, is there anything else that you might think of
as a crime that happened to you, personally, in the past 6
months, that is, since (date) that you haven't mentioned? It
could be something you called the police about, or something
you didn't consider reporting to the police.
R:
No.
(Enter 2, No)
CA_OTHERCRIME
(Enter 2, No)
INC_REPORTS
(Enter 1 to continue)
SOCIODEMO_INTRO FR:
The next questions ask about you. Remember all answers to this
survey are confidential.
(Enter 1 to continue)
HEARING
FR:
Are you deaf or do you have serious difficulty hearing?
R:
No.
(Enter 2, No)
65
VISION
FR:
Are you blind or do you have serious difficulty seeing even when
wearing glasses?
R:
No.
(Enter 2, No)
LEARN_CONCENTRATE
FR:
Because of a physical, mental, or emotional condition do you
have serious difficulty:
Concentrating, remembering, or making decisions?
R:
No.
FR:
Walking or climbing stairs?
R:
No.
FR:
Dressing or bathing?
R:
No.
FR:
Because of a physical, mental, or emotional condition, do you
have difficulty doing errands alone such as visiting a doctor’s
office or shopping?
R:
No.
FR:
Are you a citizen of the United States? That is, were you born in
the United States, born in a U.S. territory, born of U.S. citizen
parents, or became a citizen of the U.S. through naturalization?
R:
Yes, I was born here.
(Enter 2, No)
PHYSICAL_LIMIT
(Enter 2, No)
DRESS_BATH
(Enter 2, No)
LEAVING_HOME
(Enter 2, No)
CITIZENSHIP
(Enter 1, Yes, born in the United States)
ORIENTATION_FEMALE
FR:
Which of the following best represents how you think of
yourself?
Lesbian or gay
Straight, that is, not lesbian or gay
Bisexual
66
Something else
I don’t know the answer
R:
Straight.
(Enter 2, Straight, that is, not gay)
GENID_BIRTH
FR:
What sex were you assigned at birth, on your original birth
certificate?
R:
Female.
FR:
Do you currently describe yourself as male, female, or
transgender?
R:
Female.
FR:
Have you ever served on active duty in the U.S. Armed Forces,
Reserves, or National Guard?
R:
No, I haven’t.
(Enter 2, Female)
GENID_DESCRIBE
(Enter 2, Female)
ACTIVEDUTY
(Enter 1, Never served in the military)
LIVEWITHPARTNER
FR:
Do you live with a boyfriend, girlfriend, or partner?
R:
No.
FR:
Earlier you said you had a job or worked at a business last week.
The next questions are about your current main job. Are you
employed by…
(Enter 2, No)
EMPLOYERTYPE
A private company, business, or individual for wages,
The Federal government,
A state, county, or local government,
Yourself (self-employed) in your own business, professional
practice, or farm, or
A private not-for-profit, tax-exempt, or charitable organization?
R:
A non-profit.
(Enter 5, A private not-for-profit, tax-exempt, or charitable organization)
TYPEBUSINESS_SP
FR:
What kind of business or industry is this? What do they make or
do?
R:
We advocate for crime victims’ rights.
67
(Enter advocate for crime victims rights)
BUSINESSSECTOR
FR:
Which of these categories best describes the business or
industry?
R:
Personal Services.
(Enter 9, Personal Services)
OCCUPATION_SP
FR:
What kind of work do you do, that is, what is your occupation?
For example: 4th grade teacher, plumber, cashier, lawn care
technician.
R:
I train professionals who work with crime victims.
(Enter train other professionals)
JOBDESCRIPTION
FR:
What kind of work do you do, that is, what is your occupation?
Which of these categories best describes your occupation?
R:
Educational Instruction.
(Enter 5, Educational Instruction or Library Occupation (for example: teacher, professor,
librarian)
JOB_EDUCATION
FR:
Were you employed as a…
Preschool, elementary, middle, or high school teacher
College, university, or technical school professor or teacher
Special education teacher
Another educational instruction or library occupation
R:
Another educational instruction.
(Enter 4, Another educational instruction or library occupation)
INTVDONE
(Enter 1 to continue)
HOUSEHOLDINCOME
FR:
Thinking about all of the people who lived in your household in
the past 12 months, was your TOTAL combined income less than
$40,000, or $40,000 or more? This includes money from jobs, net
income from business, farm or rent, pensions, dividends,
interest, Social Security payments, and any other money income
received by the people in this household who are 16 years of age
or older.
R:
More than $40,000.
68
(Enter 2, $40,000 or more)
HHLDINCOMEMORE
FR:
Was the total combined income in your household…
$40,000 to $49,999
$50,000 to $74,999
$75,000 to $99,999
$100,000 to $149,999
$150,000 to $199,999
$200,000 or more?
R:
75,000 to 99,999.
(Enter 3, $75,000 to $99,999)
PUBLICASSISTANCE
FR:
At any time during the past 12 months, did you or anyone who
lives with you receive any kind of welfare or public assistance
from a state or local welfare office – any food or housing
benefits, welfare-to-work assistance, emergency help, or
anything like that?
R:
No.
(Enter 2, No)
WORRYABOUTEXPENCES
FR:
How often do you worry that your total income, for everyone
who lives there, will not be enough to meet your expenses and
bills?
R:
I’ve worried only a couple times.
(Enter 4, Hardly ever)
CONTACTINFO
(Once the box prefills with 1, press Enter to continue.)
PERPHONE1
FR:
What is the best telephone number to reach you at?
R:
991-555-4321.
FR:
Is there another number we can reach you at?
R:
No.
(Enter (991)555-4321)
PERPHONE2
69
(Press Enter)
EMAIL
FR:
Is there an email address that we could use to contact you?
R:
No.
(Press Enter)
CONTACTDONE
(Enter 1 to continue)
RESPONDENTINTERVIEWLANG
Record the language the respondent’s interview was conducted in.
(Enter 1, English)
INTERVIEWTYPE
Record if this was a telephone or in-person interview.
(Enter 2, In person)
INTERVIEWPLACE
FR:
Thank you for completing the National Crime Victimization
Survey.
Please give me a moment to fill in a few pieces of information
about today’s interview
(Enter 1, At home)
INTERVIEWANYONEELSE
(Enter 2, No)
INFORM_HHR
FR:
As a reminder, I need to interview all other household members
age 12 and older and will be asking them the same questions I
asked you about theft, physical attacks, and unwanted sexual
contact. Certain questions, such as those about sexual contact,
use age-appropriate language for household members age 12
through 15.
FR:
Thank you for participating in this survey. Six months from now
we may be contacting you again. You've been very helpful.
FR:
In the future, how would you prefer to be contacted?
(Enter 1 to continue)
THANKYOU
(Enter 1 to continue)
PERCONTACT
Personal visit
Phone Call
70
Text
Email
R:
Phone call or text is fine.
(Enter 2 and 3, phone call and text)
The instrument goes to NEXTPERSON to try to interview LN2.
This is the end of the first paired practice interview. Stay in the case for the next
paired practice interview.
FRs will now swap roles so the FR up to this point will now be the respondent
and the respondent in the first paired practice interview will now be the FR.
71
Paired Practice Interview #2
Continue with the paired-practice interview #2, to interview Bruce Public starting at the
NEXTPERSON screen. As a reminder the trainee in the respondent role should read any text in
italics out loud so both trainees hear the additional information about those questions.
NEXTPERSON
FR:
I still need to interview Bruce Public.
Is he available now?
R:
Yes, I’ll get him.
(Enter 2, Bruce Public)
INTERVIEWSTATUS
(Enter 1, Continue with this respondent’s interview)
Since we are talking to a new respondent, you will introduce the survey to Bruce before
continuing with his interview.
INTROFORNEWRESPONDENT
FR:
Hello, I'm (YOUR NAME) from the U.S. Census Bureau.
I'm here concerning the National Crime Victimization Survey. We
are talking with members of your household to obtain statistics
on the kinds and amount of crime committed against individuals
12 years of age and older. The survey questions ask for
information about people’s perceptions of community safety,
their local police, and their experiences with victimization and
crime in the past six months. The results will be used to help
improve the way we measure crime.
Are you available now to be interviewed?
R:
Yes.
FR:
First are some questions just about you.
(Enter 1, Yes)
TIMEATADDRESS
How long have you lived at this address?
R:
5 months.
(Enter 1, Less than 6 months)
72
HOMELESS
FR:
Have you been homeless or without a regular place to stay at
any time in the past 6 months, that is, since (date)?
R:
No.
(Enter 2, No)
TIMEMOVED5YEARS FR:
How many times have you moved in the past 5 years, that is,
since (date)?
R:
One time.
FR:
Next are some questions about experiences you may have had
with the police in your area during the past 6 months, that is,
since (date). Please include experiences with police officers,
sheriff's deputies, state troopers, or school resource officers, but
not with guards or other security personnel who are not part of
the police.
(Enter 1, 1)
POL_CONTACTCRIME
During the past 6 months, have you contacted the police in your
area to report a crime, disturbance, or suspicious activity?
R:
No.
(Enter 2, No)
POL_CONTACTNOCRIME
FR:
During the past 6 months, have you contacted the police in your
area to report something else, such as a traffic accident or
medical emergency?
R:
No.
FR:
During the past 6 months, that is, since (date) have you…
(Enter 2, No)
POL_MVSTOP
Been stopped by the police when you were driving or when you
were a passenger in a motor vehicle?
R:
No.
(Enter 2, No)
POL_STOPPEDOTHER
73
FR:
Been stopped or approached by the police for some other
reason?
R:
No.
(Enter 2, No)
POL_COMMUNITYWATCH
FR:
Been at a community meeting, neighborhood watch, or other
activities where the police took part?
R:
No.
FR:
The next questions ask for your views of the police in your area
even though you may not have had direct contact with them
recently. Please draw on everything you know about them and
give your best judgments when you respond to these questions.
(Enter 2, No)
POL_RESPECT
How respectfully do you think the police in your area treat
people?
Very respectfully
Somewhat respectfully
Neither respectfully nor disrespectfully
Somewhat disrespectfully
Very disrespectfully
R:
Somewhat respectfully.
(Enter 2, Somewhat respectfully)
POL_TIME
FR:
In your opinion, how much time and attention do the police in
your area give to what people have to say?
A great deal of time
A lot of time
A moderate amount of time
A little time
No time at all
R:
I don’t know.
(Enter Ctrl+D, Don’t know)
POL_FAIRLY
FR:
In your opinion, how fairly do the police in your area treat
people?
Very fairly
74
Somewhat fairly
Neither fairly nor unfairly
Somewhat unfairly
Very unfairly
R:
Somewhat fairly.
(Enter 2, Somewhat fairly)
POL_EFFECTIVE
FR:
How effective are the police at preventing crime in your area?
Very effective
Somewhat effective
Neither effective nor ineffective
Somewhat ineffective
Very ineffective
R:
Very effective.
(Enter 1, Very effective)
POL_TRUST
FR:
How much do you trust the police in your area?
Trust completely
Somewhat trust
Neither trust nor distrust
Somewhat distrust
Distrust completely
R:
Completely.
(Enter 1, Trust completely)
POL_RATEPOLICE
FR:
Taking everything into account, how would you rate the job the
police in your area are doing?
A very good job
A somewhat good job
Neither a good nor a bad job
A somewhat bad job
A very bad job
R:
Very good.
(Enter 1, A very good job)
VS_INTRO
FR:
For the next questions, please think about things that happened
to you since (date), no matter where they may have occurred,
including things that happened in the past 6 months but before
you moved to your current residence. The questions will cover
theft, physical attacks, and unwanted sexual contact.
75
(Enter 1 to continue)
T_CARRY
FR:
The next questions ask about different things that might have
been stolen from you. This may have happened to you while you
were at home, school, or somewhere else.
In the past 6 months, did anyone…
Steal something of yours that you carry, like a cell phone,
money, a wallet, purse, or backpack?
R:
No.
FR:
Steal something of yours that you wear, like clothing, jewelry, or
shoes?
R:
No.
FR:
Steal something of yours in your home, like a TV, computer,
tools, or guns?
R:
No.
FR:
Steal something of yours from your porch, lawn, garage, or other
part of your property, such as a bicycle, garden hose, or lawn
furniture?
R:
No.
FR:
Steal something of yours out of a vehicle, such as a package or
groceries?
R:
No.
FR:
Steal anything else that belongs to you, including things that
were stolen from you at school? Do not include stolen vehicles.
R:
No.
FR:
In the past 6 months, did anyone TRY to steal anything that
belongs to you, but not actually steal it?
(Enter 2, No)
T_WEAR
(Enter 2, No)
T_INHOME
(Enter 2, No)
T_ONPROPERTY
(Enter 2, No)
T_INVEHICLE
(Enter 2, No)
T_ELSE
(Enter 2, No)
T_ATTEMPT
76
R:
No.
FR:
The next few questions ask about any physical attacks against
you personally. These may have happened at your home or
while you were at school or away from home.
(Enter 2, No)
A_WITHWEAPON
Do not include threats and do not include incidents that were
accidental or when you knew someone was playing.
In the past 6 months, did anyone attack or try to attack you…
With a weapon, such as a gun or knife?
R:
No.
FR:
With something else used as a weapon, like a baseball bat,
scissors, or a stick?
R:
No.
FR:
By throwing something at you, such as a rock or bottle?
R:
No.
FR:
By hitting, slapping, grabbing, kicking, punching, or choking you?
R:
No.
FR:
In the past 6 months, did anyone attack or try to attack you or
use force against you in any other way? Please mention it even if
you are not certain it was a crime. Do not include threats and do
not include incidents that were accidental or when you knew
someone was playing.
R:
No.
FR:
In the past 6 months, did anyone THREATEN to attack you, but
not actually do it?
R:
No.
(Enter 2, No)
A_OBJECT
(Enter 2, No)
A_THROW
(Enter 2, No)
A_HITKICK
(Enter 2, No)
A_OTHER
(Enter 2, No)
A_THREAT
(Enter 2, No)
77
A_KNOWNOFF
FR:
People sometimes don't think of attacks by someone they know,
like a boyfriend or girlfriend, someone at school, a friend, a
family member, a neighbor, or any other person they've met or
known.
In the past 6 months, has anyone you know used any kind of
physical force against you? Examples are if someone you know
choked you, slapped you, hit you, attacked you with a weapon,
or otherwise physically hurt you.
R:
No.
(Enter 2, No)
Remember, all respondents are asked the sexual assault screener questions, and the wording
used is slightly different based on the age of the respondent. Note the sexual assault screener
questions here refer to “private parts” and sexual contact is defined as, “someone touching your
private parts, unwanted sex, or making you do these kinds of things to them” since the
respondent is under 16 years of age.
SA_UNWANTEDCONTACT
FR:
The next questions are about any sexual contact in the past 6
months that YOU DID NOT CONSENT TO and that YOU DID NOT
WANT to happen. The information you provide is confidential.
Sexual contact includes someone touching your private parts,
unwanted sex, or making you do these kinds of things to them.
This could have been done by someone you know well, someone
you casually know, or a stranger and can happen to both boys
and girls.
In the past 6 months…
Did anyone touch, grab, or kiss your private parts when you
didn’t want them to - or TRY to do this?
R:
No.
FR:
Did anyone force you to have sexual contact by holding you
down with his or her body, pinning your arms, hitting or kicking
you, or using some other type of force - or TRY or THREATEN to
do this?
R:
No.
(Enter 2, No)
SA_FORCE
(Enter 2, No)
78
SA_THREATENHURT FR:
R:
Did anyone threaten to physically hurt you or someone close to
you if you did not have sexual contact?
No.
(Enter 2, No)
SA_UNABLETOCONSENT
FR:
Did anyone have sexual contact with you - or try to have sexual
contact with you - while you were passed out, unconscious,
asleep, or unable to consent because you were drunk or high?
R:
No.
FR:
To make sure this survey has captured everything that has
happened to you, is there anything else that you might think of
as a crime that happened to you, personally, in the past 6
months, that is, since (date) that you haven't mentioned? It
could be something you called the police about, or something
you didn't consider reporting to the police.
R:
No.
(Enter 2, No)
CA_OTHERCRIME
(Enter 2, No)
INC_REPORTS
(Enter 1 to continue)
SOCIODEMO_INTRO FR:
The next questions ask about you. Remember all answers to this
survey are confidential.
(Enter 1 to continue)
HEARING
FR:
Are you deaf or do you have serious difficulty hearing?
R:
No.
FR:
Are you blind or do you have serious difficulty seeing even when
wearing glasses?
R:
No.
(Enter 2, No)
VISION
(Enter 2, No)
LEARN_CONCENTRATE
79
FR:
Because of a physical, mental, or emotional condition do you
have serious difficulty:
Concentrating, remembering, or making decisions?
R:
No.
FR:
Walking or climbing stairs?
R:
No.
FR:
Dressing or bathing?
R:
No.
FR:
Are you a citizen of the United States? That is, were you born in
the United States, born in a U.S. territory, born of U.S. citizen
parents, or become a citizen of the U.S. through naturalization?
R:
Yes, I was born here.
(Enter 2, No)
PHYSICAL_LIMIT
(Enter 2, No)
DRESS_BATH
(Enter 2, No)
CITIZENSHIP
(Enter 1, Yes, born in the United States)
INTVDONE
(Enter 1 to continue)
CONTACTINFO
(Once the box prefills with 1, press Enter to continue.)
PERPHONE1
FR:
What is the best telephone number to reach you at?
R:
My mom’s cell phone, I don’t have one.
FR:
Is there another number we can reach you at?
R:
No.
FR:
Is there an email address that we could use to contact you?
R:
No.
(Press Enter)
PERPHONE2
(Press Enter)
EMAIL
(Press Enter)
CONTACTDONE
80
(Enter 1 to continue)
RESPONDENTINTERVIEWLANG
Record the language the respondent’s interview was conducted in. In this scenario it was in
English.
(Enter 1, English)
INTERVIEWTYPE
Record if this was a telephone or in-person interview; it was in-person.
(Enter 2, In person)
INTERVIEWPLACE
FR:
Thank you for completing the National Crime Victimization
Survey.
Please give me a moment to fill in a few pieces of information
about today’s interview.
Notice the FR instruction on this screen tells you to answer this question without asking the
respondent. For this exercise we are going to say that we conducted the interview at the
respondent’s home, so enter 1, At home.
INTERVIEWANYONEELSE
Again, notice the FR instruction on this screen. Since this interview was a personal visit, you can
answer it without asking the respondent. Although Susan was at home, Bruce Public was the
only household member in the room during his interview. Enter 2, No.
THANKYOU
FR:
Thank you for participating in this survey. Six months from now
we may be contacting you again. You've been very helpful.
FR:
In the future, how would you prefer to be contacted?
(Enter 1 to continue)
PERCONTACT
Personal visit
Phone Call
Text
Email
R:
You can call my mom’s cellphone or a personal visit.
(Enter 1 and 2, Personal visit and Phone call)
Since there are no other household members to interview, the instrument goes to the VERIFY
screen to exit out of the instrument. After entering 2 at VERIFY we’ll then complete the Case
Notes and pCHI.
81
VERIFY
(Enter 2, No changes needed to contact information)
At the “Case Level Notes Editor,” enter a note that you completed the interview with the
Household Respondent and completed LN 2’s interview as well. When you are done entering this
note, press the F10 function key or click on the F10 icon on the toolbar to exit the “Notes Editor.”
After you click on the F10 icon on the toolbar to exit the “Notes Editor”, pCHI will appear
automatically.
At the CTATEMPT screen, enter 1. Since this was a first time in sample case, we did a personal
visit to conduct the interview.
TIMEOFCT
(Enter 1, at time of contact attempt)
pCASECONTACT
(Enter 1, made contact with sample member)
PCONTACTPER
(Enter 1, made contact with Susan Public)
pCTTYPE
(Enter 1, Completed interview)
pRSPNDENT
(Enter 98, no concerns)
pSTRATEGS
(Enter 98, no strategies)
PCONTACTPER (LN 2)
(Enter 1, made contact with Bruce Public)
pCTTYPE
(Enter 1, Completed interview)
pRSPNDENT
(Enter 98, no concerns)
pSTRATEGS
(Enter 98, no strategies)
82
After entering the strategy used for the last eligible person, you exit the pCHI and then return
to Case Management.
This is the end of the paired practice interviews.
Let your trainer know you’ve completed both paired practice interviews and
follow their instructions for next steps.
83
NOTES
84
Attachment 5: Revised NCVS-550 (Interviewing Manual for Field Representatives) with track changes
NCVS-550
(2/2025)
National Crime
Victimization Survey
Interviewing Manual
for Field Representatives
This document does not contain any Title 13 data or other Personally Identifiable Information.
All data are fictitious and any resemblance to actual data is coincidental. Consistent with Field
Division policy, any names referenced in practice interviews or other exercises are not meant
to refer to any actual businesses, schools, group quarters, or persons, especially any current or
former Census Bureau employees.
NCVS-550
(2/2025)
Table of Contents
Summary of Changes Since 6/2019 Version
Version Section Description of Change
1/2025
All
Updated the manual to match the content of the redesigned instrument and
updated procedures and concepts based on changes made for the redesigned
NCVS.
2/2025
All
Updated the manual per Executive Orders and updated edition date.
Table of Contents
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
PART A
The National Crime Victimization Survey and You
Chapter
1
Title
Page
An Overview of the National Crime Victimization Survey ............... A-1
Topic
1 Purpose and Sponsor ......................................................... A-1
2 Historical Overview .............................................................. A-4
3 Sample Design .................................................................... A-6
4 Overview of the NCVS Process ........................................... A-8
5 Data Products and Their Uses............................................. A-10
2
Conducting the National Crime Victimization Survey Interview ....... A-13
Topic
1 NCVS Authorization and Introduction .................................. A-13
2 Confidentiality ...................................................................... A-15
3 Eligible Respondents ........................................................... A-17
4 Maintaining Respondent Rapport ........................................ A-24
5 Answering Respondents' Questions .................................... A-27
6 General Interviewing Techniques ........................................ A-34
7 Closing the Interview and “Thank You” Letters.................... A-44
3
General National Crime Victimization Survey Procedures .............. A-45
Topic
1 Basic Survey Procedures .................................................... A-45
2 Monthly Tasks...................................................................... A-48
3 Daily Tasks .......................................................................... A-50
4 Specific Household Procedures........................................... A-52
4
Your Job Duties and Performance Standards ................................. A-60
Topic
1
Interviewing....................................................................... A-60
2
Group Quarters ................................................................. A-64
3
Performance Standards .................................................... A-65
4
Field Evaluations - Observation and Reinterview ............. A-69
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Chapter
5
Table of Contents
Title
Page
Personal Visit vs. Telephone Interviews .......................................... A-71
Topic
1
2
3
4
5
6
Identifying the Method of Interview ................................... A-71
Qualifications for Using the Personal Visit Method ........... A-72
Qualifications for Using the Telephone Method ................ A-76
Instructions for Conducting Telephone Interviews ............ A-77
Telephone Interviewing Skills ........................................... A-81
Noninterviews .................................................................................. A-84
Topic
1
2
3
4
5
7
Overview of Noninterview Types and Procedures ............ A-84
Type A Noninterview Categories ...................................... A-90
Type B Noninterview Categories ...................................... A-96
Type C Noninterview Categories ...................................... A-100
Type Z Noninterview Persons........................................... A-103
Interviewing Materials ...................................................................... A-105
Topic
1
2
3
Description of Materials .................................................... A-105
Materials Kept from Month to Month................................. A-107
Materials Supplied Monthly............................................... A-108
Table of Contents
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Table of Contents
PART B
The National Crime Victimization Survey CAPI Instrument
Chapter
1
Title
Page
Overview of the NCVS Instrument................................................... B1-1
Topic
1 Introduction .......................................................................... B1-1
2 Screen Layout...................................................................... B1-3
3 Selection of Questions and Screen Content ........................ B1-5
4 Methods of Making Entries .................................................. B1-8
5 Navigation and Using Function Keys ................................... B1-11
6 Partial Interviews and Callbacks .......................................... B1-15
7 CAPI Outcome Codes ......................................................... B1-18
8 How to Use the Tool Bar...................................................... B1-20
2
Front Section of the NCVS Instrument ............................................ B2-1
Topic
1 Overview of the Front Section ............................................. B2-1
2 Screen Layout and Instructions for START ......................... B2-2
3 CAPI Personal Visit Interview for Household Respondent and
Individual Respondent(s) (Screen Layout and Instructions for
START through VERR_ADD).............................................. B2-4
4 CAPI Telephone Interview for Household Respondent and
Individual Respondent(s) (Screen Layout and Instructions for
START through INTRO_REC)............................................. B2-8
5 Selecting a New Household or Individual Respondent during
Personal Visit and Telephone Interviews (Screen Layout and
Instructions for HELLO_ALT2 through GETLETTER) ........ B2-13
6 Nonhousehold Member Proxy Interviews ............................ B2-19
7 Completing Self-Response and Proxy Interviews and
Coding Initial Refusals (Screen Layout and Instructions for
INTERVIEWSTATUS through
INTROFORNEWRESPONDENT) ....................................... B2-22
8 Verifying Sample Address and Mailing Address, (Screen
Layout and Instructions for VERIFYREPLACE through
NEWMAILINGHNO) ............................................................ B2-27
9 Phone Number Collection and Verification (Contact Tab) ... B2-78
10 Household Characteristics I (Screen
Layout and Instructions for TENURE through
GATEDRESTRICTEDACCESS) ......................................... B2-38
11 Household Roster Demographic Characteristics (Screen
Layout and Instructions for HHROSTER_FNAME through
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Table of Contents
ANY_OTHERCHNG) ........................................................... B2-48
Chapter
3
Title
Page
Middle Section of the NCVS Instrument: Introduction
And Screening Questions ................................................................ B3-1
Topic
1 Introduction .......................................................................... B3-1
2 Person Characteristics I....................................................... B3-2
3 Police Ask-All or Community Measures Questions ............. B3-8
4 Crime Victimization Screener Questions ............................. B3-20
5 Socio-Demographic Questions ............................................ B3-48
6 Employment Information ...................................................... B3-61
5 Household Characteristics II ................................................ B3-74
4
Middle Section of the NCVS Instrument: Incident Report Items ...... B4-1
Topic
1 Overview of the Crime Incident Report ................................ B4-1
2 Screen Layout and Instructions for Items INC_INTRO
through MOFFS_DRINKDRUG ........................................... B4-2
3 Screen Layout and Instructions for Items
SELFPROTCT_INTRO through SUMMARY_SP ................ B4-99
5
Middle Section of the NCVS Instrument: Unduplication, and
Help Screens ................................................................................... B5-1
Topic
1 Your Responsibility to Be Thorough When Collecting
Crime Incident Reports ........................................................ B5-1
2 Screen Layout and Instructions for the
Unduplication Items ............................................................. B5-3
3 Help Screens and Abbreviations ......................................... B5-5
6
Ending the Interview and Back Section of the NCVS Instrument .... B6-1
Topic
1 Ending an Interview with a Respondent .............................. B6-1
2 Back Section of the NCVS Instrument ............................... B6-5
3 Screen Layout and Instructions for the Back Section ........ B6-6
Table of Contents
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Table of Contents
PART C
Survey Concepts
Chapter
1
Title
Page
Basic National Crime Victimization Survey Concepts ..................... C-1
Topic
1 Overview of Chapter 1 ......................................................... C-1
2 Reference Period ................................................................. C-2
3 Household Membership ....................................................... C-4
4 Reference Person ................................................................ C-9
5 Household and Individual Respondents .............................. C-11
6 Proxy Interview .................................................................... C-14
7 Unduplicating Incidents........................................................ C-19
8 Out-of-Scope Incident .......................................................... C-20
9 Replacement Households.................................................... C-21
2
Screening for Crimes ....................................................................... C-23
Topic
1 Overview of Chapter 2 ......................................................... C-23
2 Crimes Measured by the NCVS........................................... C-24
3 Threats ................................................................................ C-27
4 Recognizable/Unrecognizable Businesses.......................... C-29
5 Ownership of Motor Vehicles ............................................... C-34
6 Months/Years Living at Address .......................................... C-36
7 Frequency of Household Moves .......................................... C-37
8 Procedures for Working with Distressed Respondents ....... C-39
3
Reporting Crime Incidents ............................................................... C-43
Topic
1 Overview of Chapter 3 ......................................................... C-43
2 Series of Crimes .................................................................. C-44
3 Right to Legally Enter Home/Lodging .................................. C-48
4 Illegal Entry (With or Without Force) .................................... C-50
5 Weapons.............................................................................. C-53
6 Theft/Attempted Theft of Cash/Property .............................. C-57
7 Value of Stolen Property/Methods Used
to Determine Value .............................................................. C-62
8 Property Ownership ............................................................. C3-63
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Chapter
3
Table of Contents
Title
Reporting Crime Incidents (Continued)
Page
Topic
9 Recovered Money and/or Property ...................................... C-65
10 Medical Care........................................................................ C-67
11 Medical Expenses................................................................ C-68
12 Ethnicity and Race of Offenders .......................................... C-69
13 Other Victimized Household Members ................................ C-72
14 Damage to Property During an Incident .............................. C-74
15 Incident Occurred at Work Site (Workplace Violence)......... C-76
16 Incidents Involving a Police Officer ...................................... C-78
17 Writing Summary Reports.................................................... C-80
18 Type of Industry and Occupation ......................................... C-85
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Table of Contents
Part D
NCVS Case Management and Contact History Instrument
Chapter
1
Title
Page
NCVS Case Management ............................................................... D-1
Topic
1
Navigating Case Management ........................................... D-1
2
Transmissions .................................................................... D-12
2
Person Level Contact History Instrument (pCHI) ........................ D-13
Topic
1 Overview of the pCHI........................................................... D-13
2 The pCHI and Case Management ....................................... D-15
3 The pCHI and Households Without a Roster....................... D-21
4 The pCHI and Households With a Roster............................ D-34
5 How to Code the pCHI in Specific Situations....................... D-50
Table of Contents
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Part A
Chapter 1 – An Overview of the National Crime
Victimization Survey
Topic 1. Purpose and Sponsor
Primary Purpose
The primary purpose of the National Crime Victimization Survey (NCVS) is to get (from respondents who
are 12 years of age and older) an accurate and up-to-date measure of the amount and kinds of crime
committed during a specific six-month reference period. The NCVS also collects respondents’ opinions
about community safety and their local police, regardless of their victimization status, and detailed
information about specific incidents of criminal victimization that the respondent reports for the sixmonth reference period.
Secondary Purpose
The NCVS also serves as a vehicle for obtaining supplemental data on crime and the criminal justice
system, including:
•
Attitudes toward crime and police officers;
•
Stalking;
•
Incidents of identity theft; and
•
Crime incidents in our schools.
This supplemental information is collected periodically, along with the standard NCVS data.
Importance of NCVS
The NCVS serves a variety of roles and is the only ongoing national program that can provide information
not only on how much crime occurs and who is victimized by that crime, but also tell us about the impact
crime has on victims. The NCVS measures crimes both reported and not reported to police. NCVS data are
important because:
•
Since its inception in 1972, the NCVS has provided much of the information we now know
about crime and its impact on victims. The only other ongoing system measuring the extent
of crime in the United States is the FBI’s Uniform Crime Reporting program, or UCR, which
only measures crimes reported to police.
•
Survey estimates are important because they are national in scope and based on interviews
with a large number of people about their experiences with crime victimization. Because
crime is relatively rare, a large sample is necessary to get reliable estimates.
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•
The survey provides information that can be, and has been, used to support and develop
programs to address crime and its impact on victims. For example, the survey’s estimates on
violence against women and intimate partner violence were key elements in raising
awareness of these crimes, which ultimately led to the passage of the Violence Against
Women Act of 1994.
•
The survey provides a platform for research into the nature of crimes and its causes and
consequences. Survey public use data files, stripped of all identifying information, are
archived and used by researchers to explore a variety of issues.
Survey Sponsor
The NCVS is sponsored by the Bureau of Justice Statistics (BJS), which is part of the U.S. Department of
Justice. At this time, it is the largest ongoing statistical survey sponsored by the BJS.
The BJS is responsible for collecting, analyzing, publishing, and disseminating statistical information on
crime, its perpetrators and victims, and the operation of justice systems at all levels of government. The
BJS is also responsible for providing timely and accurate data about crime and the administration of justice
to the President, Congress, other government officials, and the general public. Respondents can send
questions and comments about the NCVS by E-mail to: [email protected].
Respondents can also write or call the following office to obtain the most recent reports from the NCVS
data:
National Criminal Justice Reference Service (NCJRS)
P.O. Box 6000
Rockville, MD 20849-6000
1-800-851-3420 or for TTY service for the hearing impaired 1-301-240-6310.
Respondents can also access the NCJRS and the BJS Internet sites at: www.ncjrs.gov for the NCJRS and
www.bjs.ojp.gov for the BJS.
To provide timely and reliable statistics on crime and its impact on society, the BJS contracts with the U.S.
Bureau of the Census to conduct the NCVS, which is the main source of information for measuring crime
and assessing its impact.
NCVS vs. Police Reports
Most estimates on the amount and nature of crime are derived from police reports. However, evidence
has proven that a significant number of crimes are never reported to the police. Victims have cited some
of the following reasons for failing to inform the police about crimes:
•
Victim felt that nothing could be done.
•
Victim thought that the crime incident was not important enough to report to the police.
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•
Victim decided that the incident was too private or personal.
•
Victim felt that the police would not want to be bothered with the incident.
Police departments often lack the personnel or technical resources necessary to record and publish the
kind of detailed data from crime victims that are required for comprehensive criminal justice planning,
evaluation, or analysis. The Census Bureau has both the personnel and the technical resources to conduct
and supply reliable and detailed statistics on victims of crimes reported to the police as well as those not
reported to police. Your work as an NCVS field representative (FR) will allow us to succeed in providing
the BJS with the type of crime victimization data that police reports cannot.
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Topic 2. Historical Overview
How the NCVS Began
The primary purpose of the National Crime Victimization Survey (NCVS) is to get (from respondents who
are 12 years of age and older) an accurate and up-to-date measure of the amount and kinds of crime
committed during a specific six-month reference period. The NCVS also collects detailed information
about specific incidents of criminal victimization that the respondent reports for the six-month reference
period.
Improving Accuracy and Usefulness
In the mid-1970s, the National Academy of Sciences evaluated the accuracy and usefulness of the NCS.
Although the NCS was effective in measuring crime, they did pinpoint certain aspects of the survey that
could be improved. During 1979 to 1985, a group of experts in criminology, survey design, and statistics
conducted a detailed study and testing of the NCS. Their findings resulted in a survey redesign that would:
•
Increase reporting of crime victimization, and
•
Provide additional details on individual crime incidents.
The recommended changes were phased in as part of a two-stage process--near-term and long-term. The
"near-term" changes were not substantial enough to affect the comparability of the crime rates for
previous years, and these changes were implemented in July 1986. On the other hand, the long-term
changes have had a substantial impact on the NCS crime rates. These long-term changes were phased in
gradually starting in 1989, and were fully implemented by July 1993.
As part of all the redesign changes, BJS decided in late 1991 to rename the NCS to its current name, the
National Crime Victimization Survey.
In July 2006, the NCVS converted to a fully CAPI automated environment. Other changes have been made
to the NCVS questions over the years to maintain the relevancy of the survey. For example, new sociodemographic questions were added in July 2016 including questions on citizenship, and sexual orientation
among others.
Since the redesign in 1992, a lot had changed both in the nature of crime and in the public’s willingness
to participate in surveys. Therefore, BJS initiated a multiyear effort to improve the efficiency, reliability,
and utility of the NCVS.
The effort had three main goals:
•
modernize the organization and content of the NCVS instrument
•
increase the quality of information collected and efficiency of the instrument flow
•
improve the measurement and classification of crime.
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BJS redesigned the entire survey instrument, which includes a household roster, victimization screener,
and detailed crime incident report (CIR). During the research and testing phase of the redesign effort,
BJS tested the revised instrument using multiple rounds of interviews with respondents that focused on
comprehension of the questions and navigation through the instrument. BJS also tested data collection
field procedures through a small-scale pilot test. The results of the testing informed the design of a new
NCVS instrument was phased in with have of the sample cases in 2024 and fully implemented with all
households, beginning with January 2025.
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Topic 3. Sample Design
NCVS Sample Population and Size
Any noninstitutionalized person who is 12 years of age or older and lives in the United States is eligible
for the NCVS. Every 6 months, over 100,000 housing units and other living quarters, such as college
dormitories and religious group dwellings, are designated for sample.
Persons who are not included in the scope of this survey include:
•
Crew members of merchant vessels,
•
Armed Forces personnel living in military barracks, and;
•
Institutionalized persons, such as correctional facility inmates.
Primary Sampling Units
The households to be interviewed for the NCVS are selected by scientific sampling methods from specific
sampling areas across the United States. We refer to these sampling areas as Primary Sampling Units
(PSUs).
Formation of PSUs begins with listing counties and independent cities in the target area. For the NCVS,
the target area is the entire country. The counties are either grouped with one or more contiguous
counties to form PSUs or are PSUs all by themselves. The groupings are based on certain characteristics
such as total land area, current and projected population counts, large metropolitan areas, and potential
natural barriers such as rivers and mountains. The resulting county groupings are called PSUs.
Sample Unit Selection
Each stratification PSU is made up of two different sampling frames—Unit and Group Quarters (GQ).
Sample units from each of these sampling frames are selected for the NCVS.
For the Unit and GQ frames, sample addresses are obtained from decennial census files.
Interview Cycle
NCVS uses a rotating sample. The sample consists of seven groups for each month of enumeration. Each
of these groups stays in the sample for an initial interview and six subsequent interviews; these six
subsequent interviews are each 6 months apart.
During a 6-month period, a full sample of seven rotation groups will be interviewed (one-seventh each
month). One rotation group enters the sample for its first interview each month. Therefore, during one
interview month, you may have sample housing units who are getting their first, second, third, fourth,
fifth, sixth, and/or seventh NCVS interview.
Most NCVS interviews are conducted during the first 2 weeks of each month. When a household falls in
sample for the first time, the initial interview with a sample household or at least with the household
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respondent is always conducted by personal visit and used to establish a time frame to avoid duplication
of crimes during subsequent interviews. Whenever possible, subsequent NCVS interviews are conducted
by telephone.
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Topic 4. Overview of the NCVS Process
NCVS Sample
The NCVS sample is made up of households from across the country that are selected every 10 years based
on the results from the Decennial Census. The NCVS sample is split into six panels which are interviewed
twice a year for a total of seven interviews. This format provides households to be interviewed each month
throughout the year.
Before Interviewing Starts
Each month your Regional Office (RO) splits up that month’s sample cases among all of the Field
Representatives (FRs) and then releases your monthly assignment to you.
Data Collection
Starting on the first of the month, you’ll use your survey-specific and general FR training to go out and do
your best to finish all your interviews in the most complete and timely manner possible. As you complete
and transmit your monthly assignments, each RO ensures that all assigned sample cases are accounted
for and all data have been received. At the end of the month, that month’s survey closes out. This ends
the data collection phase of the NCVS for that month.
Editing/Coding Operation
Data from all of the ROs are combined and a database containing all cases that have at least one incident
report is created. That database is then sent to the Census Bureau’s National Processing Center (NPC) in
Jeffersonville, Indiana. In this next phase of data preparation, the data are clerically reviewed and edited.
This operation in the NPC is the first look we get at the incident reports collected each month. During this
process, the data are reviewed to ensure they meet the NCVS guidelines and inconsistent data are
corrected.
The database (created with all cases that have at least one incident) contains on average about 1,200
cases. Each case can have multiple incidents, so the number of incidents reviewed is even larger.
The edits range from minor corrections such as recoding an “Other - Specify” entry to major modifications
that change how the incident classifies. NPC staff members review incident reports to ensure data quality,
by reviewing such items as “Other-Specify” write-in entries to determine whether those entries can be
recoded to another category. For example, if the question about the location at school was classified as
“Other” and the write-in entry is “in the gym,” it is reclassified to the category “Inside a school building.”
The NPC staff also compares the crime incident report data to the data entered at the SUMMARY screen,
the description of the incident in the screener question, and any case level notes and edit the data to
make sure the incident report is consistent with the other information. If the summary or other notes are
vague or incomplete, NPC and Headquarters staff may not be able to recode the incident to match what
actually happened. This is why it is important to write a clear and complete summary of the incident.
Incidents that cannot be corrected are referred to another unit of editors at Headquarters. Approximately
400 of the 1,200 cases that make up the NPC’s workload each month are referred to Headquarters staff
for further review.
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The editing and coding process ensures that the best quality data are provided to the BJS and data users.
Incorrectly coding the type of crime can have a large impact on the data. Since each household
interviewed represents about 3,500 households, that means those incidents, when applied to the national
population, equate to thousands of incidents that would have been misclassified if we had not recoded
them during the editing and coding operation.
Once the referral process is completed, certain incidents go through industry and occupation coding. The
review and coding operations take two months to complete, at which point computer processing is
started.
Processing the data
During the processing stage, the data are edited for consistency, missing values are estimated, estimates
are produced, and final tabulations prepared. The data are used to produce data files to be released to
the public.
Releasing the data
Twice a year the NCVS data are sent to the Interuniversity Consortium for Political and Social Research
(ICPSR) at the University of Michigan, where our data are accessible for data users. We also send annual
data in the form of statistical tables to the BJS, which publishes them in both paper reports and on its web
site.
The usefulness and accuracy of the published data depends in large part upon how well you, the field
representatives, do your job. You are an essential, extremely important part of this process.
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Topic 5. Data Products and Their Uses
Types of NCVS Data Products
All data that we collect for the NCVS are tabulated in the form of statistical summaries. No individuals
who participate in this survey can be identified from the statistical totals that are released to the public.
Once we provide these statistical summaries to the sponsor, the BJS, a special analysis group analyzes the
data and produce several types of publications on an annual basis.
Some of the past publications released from this survey include:
•
•
•
Criminal Victimization
Trends and Patterns in Firearms Violence
Criminal Victimization in the 22 Largest U.S. States
The BJS routinely distributes copies of their publications to:
• State and regional planning agencies,
• Colleges and universities,
• Commercial and industrial groups,
• Citizen groups,
• Professional associations,
• Federal, state, city, and local police,
• Courts and correctional agencies, and
• Legislative bodies.
The BJS also makes selected crime victimization data available through the Internet at the following site:
www.bjs.ojp.gov.
After the survey results have been modified to protect the confidentiality of our respondents, NCVS public
use data files are released to the Inter-University Consortium for Political and Social Research (ICPSR) at
the University of Michigan. The ICPSR uses a grant awarded by the BJS to release the NCVS data in a format
that makes them more accessible to the public, criminal justice practitioners, and researchers.
Who Uses the NCVS Data and Why
Users of the NCVS data cover a wide audience of groups and persons who are all concerned about crime
and crime prevention. These users include:
•
Researchers at academic, government, private, and nonprofit research institutions;
•
Community groups and government agencies;
•
Law enforcement agencies; and
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Print and broadcast media.
Researchers use the NCVS data to prepare reports, policy recommendations, scholarly publications,
testimony before Congress, and documentation for use in courts.
Researchers also use the NCVS information to investigate:
•
Why certain persons are victimized more than others,
•
The characteristics of attempted versus actual victimizations,
•
The reasons why persons do not report crime incidents to the police, and
•
Victimization among juveniles,
victimizations, and so forth.
domestic
violence,
gun-related
crimes,
multiple
Community groups and government agencies use the data to develop neighborhood watch and victim
assistance and compensation programs.
The NCVS produces several facts relevant to projecting costs of victim compensation programs. After
reviewing specific NCVS facts, it was revealed that some eligibility restrictions for existing compensation
programs were not entirely relevant to the types of people most likely to be victimized. This was
determined by examining data on age, employment status, and family income of victims of personal
crimes, together with findings about victim/offender relationships in these crimes.
Law enforcement agencies use the NCVS findings for training purposes, and the findings can be seen in
crime prevention public service announcements and in crime documentaries.
Law enforcement agencies in various cities also use NCVS data to increase:
•
Citizen cooperation with officials in deterring and detecting crime,
•
Special police strike forces to combat those crimes which the survey indicates as being most
prevalent, and
•
Street and park lighting programs in those areas with the highest reported crime rates.
Print and broadcast media regularly cite NCVS findings when reporting on a host of crime-related topics.
Some other reasons why data users want NCVS data:
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•
Planning for public education programs, police patrol strategies, and new communities and
housing projects. This type of planning requires knowledge of the characteristics of victimized
persons and households, as well as when and where victimizations occur.
•
Conducting feasibility studies and planning programs for the restitution and compensation to
victims of crime. These studies and programs require information on the nature and extent
of injury and loss that results from criminal victimization.
•
Assessing the need for property identification programs. These programs require information
on the amount of property recovered after burglaries and thefts.
•
Understanding more about the nature and extent of biases in police data on known offenses.
These studies require knowledge of levels of nonreporting to the police, together with
information on kinds of victimization that are disproportionately not reported to the police.
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Chapter 2 - Conducting the National Crime Victimization
Survey Interview
Topic 1. NCVS Authorization and Introduction
NCVS Authorization
Currently, the BJS is authorized to collect statistics on victimizations through Title 34, United States Code,
Section 10132 of the Justice Systems Improvement Act of 1979. Although this law authorizes the BJS to
collect victimization information, it does not make respondent participation mandatory.
The Census Bureau is authorized to collect this data under Title 13, United States Code, Section 8. Title 13
Section 9 also requires that all information collected from respondents be kept confidential, so that
individual respondents or households cannot be identified from the survey results. (See Topic 2 of this
chapter for more details about confidentiality.)
Why We Use the Introductory Letter
The NCVS uses an introductory letter to comply with the provisions of the Privacy Act of 1974. This Privacy
Act requires that all Federal agencies provide specific facts to anyone from whom they plan to collect
personal information. These facts include:
•
The legal authority for collecting the information;
•
The principal purposes for collecting the information;
•
The various uses for the data after it is collected; and
•
The mandatory or voluntary nature of the survey and penalties, if any, for not providing
information.
The introductory letter, the NCVS-572(L), is mailed to a household just before it comes into sample for the
first enumeration period and mailed before each subsequent enumeration period.
In addition to complying with the Privacy Act of 1974, both letters prepare the household for your visit or
telephone call and provide the household with your Regional Office (RO) contact information.
How To Use the Introductory Letter
The National Processing Center is responsible for mailing out introductory letters to sample households
for the current interview period. Your assignment materials will include copies of the NCVS-572(L)
introductory letter in case you need to hand one out during personal visit interviews. This letter can be
used as a handout for any NCVS case for any enumeration period.
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Since the first interview with a household respondent must be conducted in person, ask the household
respondent, at the end of your introduction, whether or not he/she received the NCVS introductory letter.
(This is done automatically in the instrument at GETLETTER.) If the household respondent states that
he/she did not receive it or doesn't recall seeing it, hand the respondent a copy of the NCVS-572(L). As
you hand the letter to the respondent, say something similar to: “I would like you to have this letter which
introduces this survey and the purpose of my visit.”
Allow the respondent time to read the letter before beginning the interview.
You will find the Privacy Act and Paperwork Reduction Act Information useful, even when the respondent
has received our letter and still has questions about the survey's purpose, any penalties for not
participating in the survey, or the importance of each sample household's participation. For example, you
may say:
"The U.S. Census Bureau is conducting the National Crime Victimization Survey for the Bureau
of Justice Statistics of the United States Department of Justice. The survey's purpose is to provide
information on the kinds and amount of crime committed against households and individuals
throughout the country. Your responses will be used for statistical research. The U.S. Census
Bureau is required by law to protect your information. The Census Bureau is not permitted to
publicly release your responses in a way that could identify you.
This survey is authorized by Title 34, Section 10132, of the United States Code.
Participation in this survey is voluntary and there are no penalties for refusing to answer any
questions. However, your cooperation is extremely important to help ensure the completeness
and accuracy of this much needed information."
Introducing Yourself and the Survey
After making contact with a household, you must introduce yourself. When conducting a personal visit of
households that are in sample for the first time, if you are not sure if the person who greets you at the
door is at least 18 years of age, mention to the respondent that you need to talk to someone who is at
least 18 and knowledgeable about the household and ask whether or not that would be the respondent.
When conducting telephone interviews with households previously in sample, ask to speak with the
household respondent from the last interview. The NCVS CAPI instrument provides this information for
you to read at the appropriate NCVS screens.
(Refer to Part B, Chapter 2 for the introductory screens in the CAPI instrument.)
(Refer to Part A, Chapter 2, page A2-33 if a respondent says you should not be calling because their
household is listed on the national “Do Not Call” registry.)
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Topic 2. Confidentiality
How We Define Confidentiality
By law (Titles 13 and 34 of the United States Code), the Census Bureau can only use survey information
for statistical research and is NOT permitted to publicly release survey responses in a way that could
identify the respondent or their household.
As an FR, you should NEVER make survey information available to anyone except sworn Census Bureau
employees who have a work related need to know the information. Do not permit any unauthorized
persons, even members of your own family, to see the information that you collect.
Confidentiality and Your Job
While working as an FR, avoid mentioning or providing anyone (other than sworn Census Bureau
employees with a work related need to know) with any survey materials that may link a household or
person with a specific survey. Never reveal any information collected during an interview to an
unauthorized person or allow unauthorized persons to listen to or overhear an interview.
No One Home
When conducting personal visit interviews, if you find that no one is home at a sample address, be very
careful how you inquire about the best time to reach someone there. If you ask a neighbor, apartment
manager, or someone else living nearby, DO NOT mention the survey name or attempt to describe the
survey.
Here's an example of what to say:
"Hello, I am (your name) from the U.S. Census Bureau. Here is my identification (Show ID.). I
need to interview the household at (sample address), but no one is at home now. Do you know
when I might find someone at home?"
Nonhousehold Member Proxy Respondent
In the few cases where it is acceptable for you to allow a nonhousehold member as a proxy respondent,
you cannot give the proxy respondent any information provided by household members in earlier
interviews/ enumeration periods. This includes information on household composition, marital status,
education, income, and any other responses.
Using an Interpreter
There may be instances when you need the assistance of an interpreter. Perhaps the respondent speaks
a language that you don't understand or he/she is unable to speak at all. Only use an interpreter that the
respondent is willing to accept. If the respondent objects to a particular interpreter or you can't locate an
interpreter, call your supervisor for help in finding an acceptable interpreter.
Telephone Interviews
When conducting an interview over the telephone, do not permit unauthorized persons, such as your
family members or neighbors, to listen to an interview.
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Personal Visit Interviews and Interviewing in Private
For the NCVS, interview respondents in private, out of the hearing of others whenever possible. In a survey
like the NCVS, which can cover some sensitive topics, if a respondent is interviewed in front of other
people, they may not be fully truthful about their victimization experiences. This can happen when
interviews are conducted in the presence of others – whether they are household members, family, or
friends. In general, you get more accurate, complete information when you interview in private.
You may say something to the respondent like: “Research has shown that we get better data when we
interview in private. We would also like to ensure confidentiality for each household member. Is there
some place we can talk away from others?”
Try to arrange private interviews, out of hearing distance of any other person, for the NCVS. If household
members sit down together for the interview, tell them that you wish to interview separately to ensure
the confidentiality of each respondent’s answers, and to ensure that we get the most complete and quality
data. ONLY continue to interview with others present if the respondents refuse to be interviewed privately
or a private interview is not possible (for example, in a small space such as a studio apartment). Even in
front of others, you must still conduct each interview at a conversational pace, and ask each respondent
all the screen questions in their entirety.
Reassuring Respondents
Some respondents may feel uneasy about providing the requested information. Here are some facts that
you can give respondents concerned about confidentiality:
•
Before any NCVS data are released, all identifying information is removed. By law, the Census
Bureau is not permitted to publicly release survey responses in a way that could identify the
respondent or their household.
•
The Census Bureau takes its confidentiality promise to respondents very seriously. A Census
Bureau employee can be fined up to $250,000 and/or imprisoned for up to 5 years if found
guilty of an unauthorized disclosure of individual information provided to the Census Bureau.
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Topic 3. Eligible Respondents
Types of NCVS Respondents
There are three types of respondents for the NCVS:
•
Household respondents,
•
Individual respondents, and
•
Proxy respondents.
For the NCVS, certain sets of questions within the instrument require different respondents. There are
specific questions in the NCVS instrument that relate to the household and are asked only once during
each enumeration period. We refer to the respondent for these questions as the "household
respondent."
All other questions for the NCVS are considered "self-response" questions. In other words, each
household member who is 12 years of age or older is expected to answer for himself/herself. We refer to
these respondents as "individual respondents."
As a last resort and only under specific conditions, we will allow another person to answer questions for
a household member. We refer to this person as a "proxy respondent." In most cases, a proxy respondent
will be another household member, but under certain circumstances a nonhousehold member can be a
proxy for the entire household. Strict rules are in place for when to accept a proxy interview, since a proxy
respondent is more likely not to report a crime incident and less likely to know the full details concerning
reported incidents.
Interpreters and Signers
"Interpreters" are acceptable for respondents who cannot read or speak English, and "Signers" are
acceptable for respondents who are deaf. However, interpreters and signers are not considered "proxy
respondents," because they are not responding for the household member.
Interpreters are translating the NCVS questions into the respondent's language and then translating the
respondent's answers into English for you. Signers are using sign language to relay the NCVS questions to
the respondent, the respondent uses sign language to answer the questions, and then the signer tells you
the respondent's answers. Whenever you have the assistance of an interpreter or a signer, note that fact
in any interview notes that you complete for the respondent.
Rules for Household Respondents
Your goal for selecting a household respondent is to find the most knowledgeable household member
who is at least 18 years of age. By most knowledgeable, we mean the household member who is most
likely to give accurate answers to the household questions. Most often the household respondent will be
the reference person (one of the persons who owns or rents the home). (See Part C, Chapter 1, for more
details about reference persons and household respondents.)
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First Person to Interview
You need to interview the household respondent first. However, partial interviews with the household
respondent are allowed, which means that you will be able to move forward with interviewing another
household member if you have reached a certain point in the household respondent’s interview.
For a first enumeration period household, ask to speak with one of the persons who owns or rents the
home, as soon as you have introduced yourself and verified that you are at the correct address.
For a second through seventh enumeration period household, the NCVS CAPI instrument automatically
prompts you to ask to speak with the person who was the household respondent during the previous
enumeration period, as soon as you have introduced yourself and verified that you have contacted the
correct address. If that person is not available, you can ask to speak to the reference person, another
household member who owns/rents the home, or a household member who is at least 18 years of age
and knowledgeable about the household.
Whenever you want to see the household roster for a sample case, press the “Shift” and “F1” keys
simultaneously and the roster screen will appear, showing the names of all household members. You can
also access the roster by clicking on the “HH Roster” tab at the top of the pane.
Exceptions to the Age Requirement
There are only two instances when a household respondent can be under 18 years of age.
•
When the household's reference person (one of the person's who owns or rents the home) or
the spouse of the reference person is 17 years of age, you can select either person as the
household respondent. Because they are MARRIED, either person qualifies as a household
respondent, even though one person is 17 years of age.
•
When you have a household in which ALL household members are 17 years of age, select the
most knowledgeable household member as the household respondent. However, if the
household has at least one 17-year-old household member and the remaining members are
under 17 years of age, select the 17-year-old household member as the household
respondent.
NOTE: If you encounter a household in which ALL household members are under 17 years of age, contact
your supervisor who will discuss this situation with HQ staff and let you know how to handle the case.
Changing Household Respondents
If it becomes obvious that you are interviewing a household member who is unable to answer the
household questions, you must:
•
Find a more knowledgeable household respondent, or
•
Arrange to return to or call the household back when a more knowledgeable respondent is
available.
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If you have to change household respondents, click on the “NEWHHR” tab at the top of the NCVS interview
screen. The screen that appears, Item NEWHHR asks you if you need to change the household respondent.
Entering 1 in the NEWHHR screen will take you to the NEXTPERSON screen. At NEXTPERSON, select the
line number of the new household respondent; then continue with the interview.
Rules for Individual Respondents
If you are unable to complete the interview with the household respondent, partial interviews are
allowed. You will be able to interview each of the remaining household members who are 12 years of age
and older after you have reached a certain point in the household respondent’s interview. We want selfresponses from each of these household members. This may require you to make callbacks, so that you
can talk directly to each household member. When a household first enters the NCVS sample (regardless
of the enumeration period), you need to start the interview with the household respondent in person first.
You will be able to interview the household respondent or another household member by telephone after
you have reached a certain point in the household respondent’s interview.
Rules for Proxy Respondents
To be eligible as a proxy respondent, a household member must be:
•
At least 18 years of age,
•
Knowledgeable about the household member for whom he/she is responding, and
•
A completed NCVS interview himself/herself before providing a proxy interview.
The only time a proxy respondent can be under 18 years of age is when the reference person or the spouse
of the reference person is under 18 or all household members are under 18 years of age.
All proxy interviews are reviewed to determine whether NCVS procedures were followed correctly. If not,
some of these cases could be made Type A noninterview households. For this reason, it is very important
that you follow proper procedures for proxy interviews.
When to Accept a Proxy Interview
One of the following circumstances must exist before you can accept a proxy interview:
•
A parent does not want you to interview his/her 12- or 13-year-old child. In this case, any
knowledgeable household member who is at least 18 years of age can be the proxy
respondent for the child.
•
A household member who is 12 years of age or older is temporarily absent and will not be
back to the address until after the interview closeout date. In this case, make sure that the
person is still a household member. Refer to Part C, Chapter 1, Topic 3 if you need help
determining household membership. If the absent person is still considered a household
member, you can accept a proxy interview.
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•
If a household member who is at least 12 years of age is considered physically and/or mentally
incapacitated, you can accept a proxy interview. To qualify as physically and/or mentally
incapacitated, the household member must have health and/or mental illness problems that
are continuous throughout the entire interview period and these problems make it impossible
for the person to be interviewed.
The following problems DO NOT qualify as health or mental illness problems:
Colds or the flu,
Drunkenness or drugs, or
Emotional problems that might be aggravated due to some NCVS questions, such as those
dealing with sexual assaults.
When Not to Accept a Proxy Interview
Under the following circumstances, DO NOT accept a proxy interview:
You are unable to reach a household member at the sample address, despite repeated
attempts throughout the interview period. For example, a high school student who goes to
school, works part time, and is involved in several sports activities.
In a two-person household, one of the members tells you that she can’t take the time to
answer your questions. Instead, she wants her husband to answer all the NCVS questions for
both of them.
A household member refuses to let you interview someone in the household who is over 13
years of age, such as a 14-year-old son or daughter or a 90-year-old parent.
A respondent does not understand English and you are unable to find an acceptable
interpreter, including another household member.
If you encounter any of these situations, you must classify the individual respondent as a Type Z
Noninterview. If none of the household members qualify as a household respondent, then you must
classify the entire household as a Type A noninterview.
Proxy Respondents Who Are Not Household Members
Before you can accept a nonhousehold member as a proxy respondent, all of the following conditions
must apply:
•
All household members cannot be interviewed due to health problems or mental
incompetence.
•
During the entire reference period, all household members have been unable to leave home
unless they were accompanied by a caretaker who is a nonhousehold member.
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•
Proxy interviews are provided by the nonhousehold member caretaker for ALL eligible
household members, including the household respondent's interview.
•
The nonhousehold member caretaker must be at least 18 years of age.
•
During the entire reference period, the nonhousehold member caretaker had responsibility
for the care of each eligible household member.
The only time you are allowed to take a proxy interview for a household respondent is when all of the
conditions for a nonhousehold member proxy respondent have been met and the nonhousehold member
is the proxy respondent for the household respondent and all remaining eligible household members.
Otherwise, one of the eligible household members must serve as the proxy respondent.
When Not to Use a Nonhousehold Member
If any of the household members, who require proxy interviews, have not been under the care of the
nonhousehold member for more than a few days during the reference period, do not accept a proxy
interview from the nonhousehold member.
Here are a few examples of when NOT to accept a nonhousehold member caretaker as a proxy
respondent:
A nonhousehold member goes on a 2-week vacation and is not with the household member
during those 2 weeks.
The household member is in a hospital or a nursing home or visiting with relatives for one or
more months. During that time, the nonhousehold member caretaker is not staying with the
household member.
If you are not sure whether to accept a nonhousehold member caretaker as a proxy respondent, always
check with your supervisor before conducting the proxy interview.
Protecting the Rights of Household Members
Make sure that a nonhousehold member caretaker is an acceptable proxy respondent before conducting
a proxy interview. If you allow an unacceptable nonhousehold member to be a proxy respondent, you run
the risk of:
•
Violating the sample household's right to confidentiality,
•
Violating the sample household's right to choose whether or not to participate in the survey,
and
•
Interviewing a proxy respondent who is not knowledgeable enough to provide complete and
accurate information.
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When accepting a nonhousehold member caretaker as a proxy respondent, remember not to provide
him/her with any information that the household member(s) provided during previous interviews. This
includes information on household composition, marital status, education, income, and so on, as well as
any other information previously given by household member(s).
Procedures for Conducting Proxy Interviews
There are specific items in the NCVS instrument that are off path or reworded automatically when
conducting a proxy interview.
The instrument will not ask the following questions during a proxy interview:
•
Community measures questions (CM_ROBBED through CM_TRUSTLOCALS),
•
Police ask-all questions (POL_CONTACTCRIME through POL_RATEPOLICE),
•
Sexual orientation questions (ORIENTATION_MALE or ORIENTATION_FEMALE),
•
Household
Characteristics
WORRYABOUTEXPENSES),
•
Some of the interview info questions (INTERVIEWTYPE through INTERVIEWWHOELSE), nor
•
Preferred contact question (PERCONTACT).
II
questions
(HOUSEHOLDINCOME
through
Many of the instrument items are reworded for proxy interviews. As appropriate, the word “you” is
replaced with either the name of the person for whom the proxy interview is being taken or the applicable
pronoun for the proxy person.
Only accept a proxy interview as a last resort. Also, only accept a proxy respondent who is able to answer
questions about the household member accurately and completely.
Rules for Interpreters and Signers
Before using an interpreter or a signer, make sure that the person is acceptable to the respondent. The
interpreter or signer can be a family member or even you, if you speak the person's language or can sign
well enough.
If you do not speak the respondent’s language or know sign language, contact your supervisor to discuss
how to proceed. However, you can use a proxy respondent for a deaf respondent, when a suitable signer
is not available.
If you complete a crime report for a respondent who required the assistance of an interpreter or signer,
note in the case level notes that an interpreter or signer was used.
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Topic 4. Maintaining Respondent Rapport
Starting Off on the Right Foot
As soon as the respondent answers the door or the telephone, start building a harmonious relationship
with him/her. Maintaining this rapport throughout the interview will ensure that you collect full and valid
information.
As you introduce yourself and the survey, create a comfortable atmosphere by showing sincere
understanding and interest in the respondent. If the respondent feels comfortable, he/she will be more
willing to provide honest and full responses.
Keys to a Successful Introduction
The following key points will help you deliver a successful introduction:
•
For personal visit interviews, always have the NCVS introductory letter handy to give any
respondent who did not receive it in the mail.
•
Be enthusiastic and friendly. Remember that a smile helps you open many doors.
•
Be prepared for any type of responses or questions from respondents. By knowing the survey,
you will be able to handle any questions.
Creating a Good Impression
Knowing the NCVS well is a major key to creating a good impression with respondents. Pay attention and
play an active role during your training sessions and make sure that you complete all self-studies. Also,
make sure to read this manual, NCVS-550, and refer to it whenever you have questions about the NCVS
procedures.
Before you start interviewing for the NCVS, make sure that you understand:
•
The purpose of the survey;
•
How the survey results are used;
•
The types of questions asked in the interview; and
•
How to answer respondent questions.
Being Professional, Friendly, and Sincere
One of your greatest assets in creating a good impression is to conduct interviews in a professional,
friendly, and sincere manner. Always keep in mind that you are a representative of the United States
Government. This role requires you to take a professional approach towards your work.
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Interviewing in a professional manner does not mean that you cannot smile or be friendly. However,
showing too much friendliness or concern about a respondent's personal matters can cause a respondent
to hold back information or provide biased information.
Listening carefully and showing a sincere interest in what each respondent tells you will make your
interviewing easier and more enjoyable.
Staying Neutral and Objective
During an interview, it is important to develop an objective, non-threatening, non-judgmental
atmosphere. Don't let the respondent see any signs of approval or disapproval after he/she gives you
information.
Be careful not to give your personal opinion either by your words, facial expressions, or the tone of your
voice. Since some of your respondents will be victims of crime and will be telling you personal or sensitive
information about the crime incident, you must be careful not to show any surprise, disapproval, or
sympathy. Any of these expressions could cause the respondent to give untrue answers or withhold
information.
Staying neutral and creating an objective atmosphere during an interview is not easy. It comes with
experience. Practice using neutral expressions and gestures, such as "Uh-huh," "I've got that," "Yes, I see,"
or simply a nod of your head. These signs will tell the respondent that you are listening, without leading,
influencing, or biasing the information that you receive during an interview.
Here are some reasons for not showing your reactions to what a respondent says:
•
Your actions, as well as your words, can help or hinder an interview.
•
If you frown or shake your head, the respondent will sense your disapproval just as clearly as
if you put it into words.
•
If a respondent thinks that you favor one answer more than another, this could influence how
the person answers the question.
Believing in Yourself and the NCVS
Before you make contact with a respondent, believe that:
•
You "have what it takes" to get a good NCVS interview.
•
The data you collect for the NCVS is important.
•
Each respondent is going to participate in the NCVS.
Guidelines for Gaining Cooperation From Respondents
Be Positive - Approach each household expecting to obtain an interview.
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Introduce Yourself Properly - Always deliver your introduction and be sure to include the following:
•
Your full name, first and last
•
Who you are representing (the U.S. Census Bureau,)
•
Show your identification badge when conducting personal visit interviews,
•
Explain the nature of the survey, and
•
Ask whether the household received our introductory letter.
How Long Will This Take? - When respondents ask how long the interview will take, give them an honest
answer as to its length. The NCVS interview takes, on average, about 36 minutes to complete for each
household member, but this can vary depending on the person's experiences during the reference period.
If the respondent is reluctant, offer to start the interview and, if he/she does not have time to finish, you
can return later or call back to complete the interview.
Know Your Survey - The better you know the survey on which you are working, the more successful you
will be. Know the purposes of the survey and be prepared to answer any questions about its importance.
This will be your best defense against respondent objections.
Appearance - When conducting personal visit interviews, dress in a professional manner. The initial
impression you make can be the deciding point between whether or not the respondent participates.
Dress for the neighborhood in which you are working. Do not overdress. A businesslike appearance is
essential.
Use Survey Aids - For personal interviews, be ready to show respondents the appropriate survey "fact
sheet" or brochures that make use of the NCVS facts. This will help the respondent understand the
importance of his/her participation.
Be Flexible - Be available to complete the interview at the respondent's convenience. Offer to contact the
respondent at a different time if the respondent cannot do the interview when you contact him/her. Leave
your name and telephone number when you find that no one is home. Be persistent, but do not be pushy.
It's Voluntary - A few respondents may choose not to participate because the survey is voluntary and
there are no penalties for not participating. If this happens, explain that the overall quality of our data
could be affected when sample persons refuse to participate. Persuade the respondent into letting you
start the interview, and explain that they may choose not to answer any questions they find objectionable.
Leave the Door Open - Always maintain a pleasant and businesslike manner, no matter how hostile the
respondent may be. This will facilitate any future contacts.
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Topic 5. Answering Respondents' Questions
Importance of Answering Respondent Questions
Keep a good, positive attitude about the NCVS, and be prepared to answer almost any type of respondent
question with conviction and accuracy. The Census Bureau prides itself on having a qualified staff of FRs
who consistently receive high marks for gaining respondent cooperation. This is impressive, especially
given that you may encounter respondents who express frustration with the government. We attribute
this success to the good attitude and preparedness of our FRs.
Even though we provide sample households with basic information about the NCVS in the introductory
letter, some respondents may still have questions to ask either before the start of the interview or at
different points during the interview.
Types of Respondent Questions
The questions that respondents may ask can be divided into two main categories:
•
Item specific questions and
•
General survey questions.
Item Specific Questions
A respondent may ask you:
•
Why a particular question is needed,
•
What a particular word or phrase from a question means, or
•
Who needs the information.
This manual has the information you need to answer any such questions that respondents may ask. We
do not expect you to memorize all of the information provided in this manual, but you do need to know
where to look within the manual for specific types of information. Refer to Part B, Chapter 1 The National
Crime Victimization Survey Instrument, to help you answer respondents’ questions about why we ask
certain questions and who uses the information from specific questions. Use Part C, Chapter 1 NCVS
Survey Concepts, when you need to find the meanings of specific words or phrases as used in the NCVS
questions.
General Survey Questions
Most of the time, respondents will ask general survey questions at the very start of the interview.
Although we cannot predict every question that a respondent may ask, we have compiled a list of
commonly asked general survey questions with some suggested responses to help you.
A condensed list of some of the most commonly asked questions are shown:
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On the back side of the NCVS introductory letter,
AND
•
In the FAQ tab in the CAPI instrument.
FAQ (General Help) Screen
Some respondents may want to know more about the survey before they will let you interview them. The
NCVS instrument provides answers to commonly asked questions together with suggested answers. The
answers provided for these typical questions and comments can be useful to you whenever a respondent
starts asking questions. To view the FAQ/general help screen, press the "Shift" and "F2" keys
simultaneously, or click on the “FAQ” tab at the top of the information pane.
After accessing the FAQ screen, you will see a menu with selections. Entering the appropriate menu
selection will route you to one of the following reference screens.
(Read words in all capital letters only to yourself, NOT to respondents):
Confirm call/survey
To verify that I am calling from the Census Bureau, you may call our toll free number:
1-800-642-0469 (TTC)
♦or provide your regional office number.
When you call, please provide your name and the following identification number: (case ID number)
♦READ IF NECESSARY:
To verify that the toll free number is legitimate, you may call Directory Assistance on: 1-800-555-1212.
Wasting taxpayers’ money
The survey tells us about the amount and nature of crime as well as crime trends and crimes not reported
to the police. It can help save taxpayer money when new programs are developed by focusing on the
people who are most likely to be victims of crime and making crime prevention and control programs
more effective. It also tells us about people's opinions about neighborhood safety and local police.
Why don't you ask the police about crimes?
NCVS data show that over half of all crimes go unreported to the police. This survey is the only way to find
out about these crimes and it provides more detailed information than we get from the police.
Who uses this information? What good is it?
The survey is widely used by policy makers at all levels of government, crime prevention groups, people
who help crime victims, researchers in many fields, the media, as well as others. The survey is used to
track trends and patterns in crime and safety and to develop policies.
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Why so many questions when I told you “No crimes”?
We have studied asking fewer questions, but have found that people sometimes don’t think about a crime
until a specific question reminds them about it. We need to ask all people the same questions to guarantee
the quality of the data.
No crimes here, so go ask somebody else.
Whether you experienced a crime or not, you are helping the nation understand crime and safety issues—
your experience matters. We need a clearer picture of who's impacted by crime and how these impacts
vary for different people and households. Your participation is key to this understanding. Survey doesn't
seem to be working, crimes still occur.
It may not be possible to eliminate all crime, although we want to reduce it as much as possible. The
survey is also used to develop and improve programs for assisting those who have become crime victims.
How many times will I be contacted?
Census Bureau representatives contact household members at a selected address every 6 months for a
total of seven interviews. If you move away during that time, we will interview the residents who move
in. Research has shown that by contacting the same households a number of times we get the most
accurate information.
How can I get information regarding BJS/NCVS?
You can find detailed results from the survey at the BJS website at
https://bjs.ojp.gov/programs/ncvs
Many newspapers and television stations write about the survey results when reports come out so you
may see something there too.
Why do you need to interview my child/children?
Many crimes, especially those that happen to children, never get reported to police. The NCVS is one of
the only ways to find out what kinds of crimes are happening to young people. The NCVS collects data
from young people to create statistics on who has and has not been a victim of a crime, which is why we
need to speak with all children (age 12 and older) in the household, regardless of whether they have been
a victim in the past 6 months.
OMB NOTICE statement for respondents with a serious grievance
OMB No. 1121-0111: Approval Expires: mm/dd/yyyy
NATIONAL CRIME VICTIMIZATION SURVEY NOTICE The U.S. Census Bureau is required by law to protect your information. The Census Bureau is not permitted
to publicly release your responses in a way that could identify you. We are conducting this survey for the
Bureau of Justice Statistics of the United States Department of Justice under the authority of law (Title 13,
United States Code, Section 8). The Bureau of Justice Statistics is authorized to collect this survey
information by law (Title 34, United States Code, Section 10132). Federal law protects your privacy and
keeps your answers confidential (Title 13, United States Code, Section 9 and Title 34, United States Code,
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Sections 10231 and 10134). Per the Federal Cybersecurity Enhancement Act of 2015, your data are
protected from cybersecurity risks through screening of the systems that transmit your data.
This collection has been approved by the Office of Management and Budget (OMB). The eight-digit OMB
control number confirms this approval. We could not conduct this survey without a currently valid OMB
control number.
Send comments regarding any aspect of this survey to the Bureau of Justice Statistics at [email protected]
or 202-307-0765, or by mail: Chief, Victimization Statistics Unit, Bureau of Justice Statistics, 999 N. Capitol
Street, NE, Washington, DC 20531.
Why does the NCVS ask about sexual orientation?
Research has shown that sexual orientation is correlated with crime victimization. These questions are
included in the NCVS to better understated the relationship between these characteristics and
experiences with criminal victimization. Additionally, discrimination against persons because of their
sexual orientation is prohibited by federal hate crime statutes and the 2013 reauthorized Violence Against
Women Act (VAWA). Since the NCVS includes measures of hate crime and the provision of victim services,
the inclusion of these items in the NCVS will allow researchers to better address policy-relevant questions
about victimization and victim services.
♦WHAT IS MEANT BY “SEXUAL ORIENTATION?”
The direction of one’s romantic or sexual attraction to members of the same sex, opposite sex, or both
sexes.
General Survey Questions and Answers
What is this survey all about?
The National Crime Victimization Survey is conducted to collect information on the kinds and amount of
crime in the United States.
From a sample of households throughout the United States, we interview all household members who
are at least 12 years of age.
What information do you get from this survey?
This survey collects information on the types and amount of crimes committed, the characteristics of
victims, and the characteristics of offenders who have committed violent crimes. The following types of
information are also collected for reported crimes:
•
When and where crimes occur,
•
Economic loss to the victim,
•
Extent of injuries suffered by the victim,
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Whether the victim knew the offender or whether they were strangers,
•
Whether the offender used a weapon, and
•
Whether the police was were notified.
Why can't you get this information from police records?
Based on information received in previous survey years, we have found that over half of all crimes go
unreported to the police. Since this survey includes crimes that are both reported and unreported, data
users can get a more complete picture of crime in the United States from this survey.
What kind of results are released from this survey?
Our sponsor, the Bureau of Justice Statistics (BJS), releases results periodically from the National Crime
Victimization Survey, together with reports on specific topics. By law, the BJS and the Census Bureau can
only use your responses for statistical research; they are not permitted to publicly release your responses
in a way that could identify you. BJS publishes statistical summaries of the data.
Do you have any statistics from this survey that I can see?
For personal visit interviews-Yes. You can have this Fact Sheet, which contains statistical graphs from the National Crime Victimization
Survey. (Hand the respondent a copy of Form NCVS-110.)
For telephone interviews-Yes. I can mail you a copy of a recent Fact Sheet showing statistical graphs from the National Crime
Victimization Survey. (Mail respondent a copy of Form NCVS-110.)
Why, was I selected for this survey?
Actually, we selected your address, not you personally. We scientifically selected a sample of addresses
across the country to represent the entire population. If your household should move away while your
address is still in the survey, we would interview the new family that moves into the home.
I am pretty busy. How long will this interview really take?
We expect the interview to take about 36 minutes. Your interview may be somewhat shorter or longer
depending on your circumstances. If you have any comments on this survey or any recommendations for
reducing its length, I can give you an address to use.
(When asked, here is the address:)
Chief, Victimization and Statistics Unit
Bureau of Justice Statistics
999 N. Capitol Street, NE
Washington, DC 20531
I thought that your agency just takes a Census every 10 years. What else does your agency do?
Besides the decennial census, which we conduct every ten years, we collect many different kinds of
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information through other censuses and surveys. These surveys provide current information on such
topics as housing, crime, unemployment rates, health, manufacturing, business, and education.
How many times will I be interviewed?
You will probably be contacted a total of seven times over three years. We hope that you will not become
a victim of crime during that time, but we need to continue asking the questions to find people who do
become victims. Research has shown that by contacting the same households a number of times, we are
able to obtain the most accurate information.
Is this survey authorized by law?
Yes. We are conducting this survey for the Bureau of Justice Statistics of the U. S. Department of Justice
under the authority of law (Title 13, United States Code, Section 8). The Bureau of Justice Statistics is
authorized to collect this survey information by law (Title 34, United States Code, Section 10132).
Do I have to participate?
Participation is voluntary and there are no penalties for not participating. However, it is very important
that we have your cooperation in this survey to ensure the validity and accuracy of the survey results.
Why can't you just mail me a questionnaire?
The survey design and the nature of the questions require a trained person to record the information.
This method of interview is the least expensive way to obtain this information.
How can I know for sure that you are who you say you are?
Besides my identification badge, I can give you a telephone number to call so you can verify with my
supervisor that I work for the U.S. Census Bureau.
How can this survey help to fight crime?
The results of this survey show a variety of information about crime victims, offenders, types of crimes
being committed, and types of places where these crimes occur. All of this information is put to good use
by law enforcement agencies, community groups, and government agencies throughout the country to
lower the incidence of crime.
Why do you need to interview me when I don't have any crimes to report?
We are interested in getting information from both victims and nonvictims. By examining the differences
between victims and nonvictims, we can try to determine why certain individuals become victims, while
others do not.
Why waste my tax dollars on a silly survey?
We are always concerned about survey costs; however, the National Crime Victimization Survey is the
ONLY source of information on crimes not reported to police. Legislators and planners use this data to
make informed decisions on numerous crime-related programs. This data is also used to:
•
estimate the cost of victim compensation programs;
•
determine the types of programs needed for elderly crime victims; and
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•
measure the effects that police behavior and the criminal justice system have on crime levels
Why are you calling me since my phone number is listed on the “Do Not Call” registry?
The “Do Not Call” registry was initiated for the sole purpose of restricting telemarketing calls and does
not limit a call made for the sole purpose of conducting a survey. Therefore, telephone calls from the
Census Bureau for survey data collection are NOT restricted by this registry.
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Topic 6. General Interviewing Techniques
Applying General Interviewing Techniques
In addition to creating a good impression and answering respondent questions, we want all FRs to use the
same interviewing techniques. By following uniform techniques, we can ensure that the final survey
results are more complete and accurate.
Pacing the Interview
Remember the following key point about pacing the NCVS interview -- DO NOT RUSH to complete an
interview under any circumstances. Maintain a calm, unhurried manner and ask the questions in an
objective and deliberate way. This will not only relax the respondent, but also help to keep the
respondent's attention.
When respondents sense that you are rushing through an interview, they may withhold information
thinking that it would take too long to explain the crime incident. On the other hand, do not let
respondents waste too much time talking about unrelated information. Try to tactfully steer respondents
back to the interview without making them feel as if you are hurrying to finish.
An average NCVS interview will take about 36 minutes to complete. However, the actual time required to
interview all eligible members of a sample household will vary depending on the household's composition
and crime experiences during the reference period.
Always assume that each respondent has time to be interviewed when you contact him/her. If the
respondent tries to rush you through the interview or tries to cut you off, arrange to continue the
interview at a more convenient time for the respondent. Whenever possible, make every attempt to
complete at least the household respondent's interview during your first contact for the interview period.
This will make any callbacks for remaining household members easier.
When conducting interviews, speak as clearly and distinctly as possible. Avoid talking too fast or too slow.
Talking too fast may give the impression that you think the questions are either unimportant or sensitive
in nature. By speaking in a confident voice and at a moderate pace, respondents are more likely to stay
relaxed and responsive.
Asking Questions as Worded
When asking NCVS questions, do not change the words or omit any parts of the questions. Ask the
NCVS questions EXACTLY AS WORDED on the screen. Even if the change seems insignificant to you, it
could change the way the respondent interprets the question. It is imperative that each respondent is
asked the question exactly the same, so the answers we get are comparable throughout the entire
sample. For example:
•
Question as worded: Does anyone in this household operate a business from this
address?
•
Interviewer omits some words: Does anyone in this household operate a business?
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If you reword a question, you may get a different response than an interviewer who reads the question
as it appears in the instrument. By leaving out “from this address” in this example, you might lead a
respondent to misinterpret the true intent of this question.
Words in Black Bold Type
When looking at item questions and answers in the NCVS instrument, any words shown in bold type are
meant for you to read to the respondent.
Words in Blue Type
Words shown in blue text are instructions for you and are NOT to be read to the respondent.
Words in Grey Type
Words in grey text are optional text to be read aloud when necessary. They are often repeats of
introductory phrases that have already been read in previous questions. Use only if necessary.
Phrases in Parentheses
Some of the questions contain a phrase in parentheses, such as the question in A_HOWTHREATENED.
A_HOWTHREATENED-Were you threatened face to face, by phone or text, online (such as by email or social media), or in
some other way?
When you see a phrase in parentheses, decide whether the text must be read to the respondent if further
clarification is needed.
The information you collect for the NCVS, or any other survey, is not valid unless all FRs ask the
questions in the same way. When appropriate, verify the information entered. If a question seems
awkward, or if you feel you are talking down to a respondent, resist the temptation to apologize or
change the question. Simply ask it as worded.
Some of the questions in the NCVS instrument have response categories that you read as part
of the question. Sometimes, a respondent may answer before you finish reading each response
category for one of these questions. Always attempt to finish reading all possible responses
before the respondent gives an answer. Even if you are interrupted, read every category in its
entirety, unless a question provides different instructions. The following general technique may help
you present all the response categories before a respondent answers:
•
After reading each response category, pause only long enough to let the respondent
know that you are about to start reading a new one. If you pause too long, the
respondent may feel you are waiting for an answer.
•
After reading all response categories for a question, pause long enough to allow the
respondent to reply. If they don’t answer, then read any optional text that may be on
the screen, to assist a respondent in answering the question.
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If this technique doesn’t work and the respondent interrupts you with their answer
before you finish reading all the response categories, stop and thank them, but explain
there is more to the question they need to hear before giving an answer.
By using these techniques, there is less chance of missing any crime incidents, which occurred during the
reference period.
Marking All Answers That Apply
There are several questions in the NCVS instrument that are designed to get multiple answers. Here's an
example:
EVIDENCE- What were these signs? Probe if needed: Anything else? Mark all that apply
This item has seven answer categories:
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
A window was damaged
A window screen was damaged or removed
A lock on a window was damaged or tampered with
A door was damaged
A screen door was damaged or removed
A lock or a door handle was damaged or tampered with
Something else (specify)
To ensure that we get all answers that apply to this question, you must continue asking, "Anything else?"
until the respondent answers, "No."
Not all questions that are designed to get multiple answers have the instruction, "Probe if needed:
Anything else?" If the question does not have that instruction, you do not need ask "Anything else?"
Asking Questions in the Right Order
Interview household members one at a time. In most households, each individual respondent will answer
the questions for himself/ herself. Do not attempt to interview more than one household member at the
same time.
Once you start to interview a household member, ask the questions as instructed on each questionnaire.
A great deal of planning and forethought has gone into designing the NCVS, so you can get the best results
from each interview. Remember:
•
Carefully follow all FR instructions in the instrument.
•
Ask questions as they are worded without adding or deleting words or phrases.
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•
Do not skip a question when a respondent has already given you the answer. In most cases,
ask the question as worded without adding or deleting words or phrases.
Verifying a respondent's previously given answer without reading the question is only permissible for
items that have an "Ask or Verify" instruction. If you do not see an "Ask or Verify" instruction, always ask
the question as worded in the instrument.
Do not assume that you know the answer without asking or verifying a question.
Listening to the Respondent
As an FR, your listening skills are of utmost importance. Listen carefully to what each respondent has to
say and continue listening until the respondent is done giving his/her answer. By improving your listening
skills, you can increase your chances for recording complete and accurate information.
Here are some listening "Do's and Don'ts":
Do's:
Repeat the question as worded in a clear and distinct voice when the respondent appears to
have misunderstood the question.
Repeat the respondent's answer when it's necessary to check your understanding of what the
respondent said. Then pause in hopes that the respondent will expand and clarify his/her
answer.
When a respondent mentions a crime incident, make sure to fully capture each reported
incident, even if the respondent makes light of the situation or says that it was not "serious."
Some screens have an FR instruction: “Ask or verify:” If the respondent has already given you the answer
to that question, you may verify the answer rather than asking the full question. Using active listening
techniques like this one; let the respondent know you are paying attention to what they say and can help
you build rapport.
Don'ts:
Do not tune out what a respondent says when you start recording an answer. You may need
the information to either clarify the answer or change the way you interpret the answer.
Do not interrupt respondents before they are finished, even if they hesitate while giving their
answer. Be patient and allow respondents sufficient time to recall the facts.
Also, remember that some respondents may say, "I don't know," when they really mean, "Let
me think about it." When you experience this situation, allow the respondent time to finish
his/her statement before repeating the question or probing in some other way.
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Stay neutral and avoid showing shock or disapproval while a respondent is answering
questions.
Using Appropriate Gestures
Your gestures, both verbal and non-verbal, need to convey to respondents that you are conscientious,
concerned, and courteous. Poor use of gestures can portray a lack of interest, an indifferent attitude, or
even disdain.
As you speak, be mindful of the inflection of your voice, its tone, and its volume. Also, be aware of what
your eye contact, use of hands and arms, and facial expressions might be saying to a respondent.
Probing When Necessary
Probing is a technique whereby you casually get the respondent to provide an answer that meets the
question's objective. Probing is a necessary interviewing technique because some respondents:
•
May not hear the question correctly because of poor hearing or background noise;
•
May not understand the meaning of a word or phrase used in the question;
•
May give you an answer that is too general; or
•
May say, "I don't know," because they are trying to:
----
Avoid the subject of the question,
Buy some time before giving an answer, or
Avoid saying that they did not understand the question.
Probing can be done with most NCVS questions as needed. Some examples of when probing is prohibited
are the sexual orientation questions (ORIENTATION_MALE and ORIENTATION_FEMALE). You may repeat
these questions and provide definitions of terms as needed, but do not probe on these questions.
Understanding the Intent of the NCVS Questions
Before you can decide whether or not to probe, you need to understand the intent of each question. By
understanding a question's purpose, you can better decide when to probe and which probing technique
to use.
Probing Techniques
Don't assume that a respondent's answer is always correct. When you get an answer that does not make
sense to you, decide which probing technique will work best in the situation.
Choosing the best probing technique will help you to casually persuade the respondent to expand and/or
clarify an answer.
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Here are some standard probing techniques:
•
Brief Assenting Comments - Use a comment like, "Yes, I see," when you want to encourage
the respondent to talk further. This will also show that you are giving attention to the
respondent's answer.
Here's an example:
Item CA_OTHERCRIME reads:
To make sure this survey has captured everything that has happened to you, is there
anything else that you might think of as a crime that happened to you, personally, in the
past 6 months, that is, since (date) that you haven't mentioned? It could be something you
called the police about, or something you didn't consider reporting to the police.
Respondent Answers:
Yes, I saw a prowler.
Brief Assenting Comment:
Yes, I see. Can you tell me more?
•
An Expectant Pause - During a personal visit interview, use an expectant pause together with
an inquiring look to convey to the respondent that you expect him/her to give you more
information.
•
Repeating the Question - Repeat the question when the respondent does not understand or
misinterprets the question, seems unable to make up his/her mind, or strays from the subject.
•
Repeating the Respondent's Reply - Repeat the respondent's reply exactly as the respondent
gives it to you, when you need to clarify the answer and prompt the respondent to expand
his/her answer. Never interject your own ideas when repeating the respondent's reply.
For example:
MOFFS_HOWWELL reads:
How well did you know the offenders - well, not very well, or by sight only?
Respondent Answers:
They are just girls who live on the block.
Repeating Respondent's Answer:
They are just girls who live on the block? So did you know the offenders well, not very well,
or by sight only?
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Respondent Answers:
I don't even know their names. I just see them around, so I guess sight only.
•
Neutral Questions and a Neutral Tone of Voice - Use neutral questions when you need to get
a fuller, clearer response. Always use a neutral tone of voice so you don't sound demanding
and upset the respondent.
Sometimes a respondent may still misunderstand a question's meaning or give you an unintended
response. If this happens, you can read a question's answer categories to the respondent as a "last resort."
If you use this technique, do not bias the respondent's answer by only reading a few of the answer
categories. By reading all answer categories for a question, you will help the respondent understand the
type of answers the particular question is attempting to get.
Do Not Over Probe
Since probes, by nature, tend to press or challenge a respondent, limit your use of probes so that they do
not have an adverse effect on the interview. Only use probes when necessary to clarify a response.
Once the respondent has answered your question, do not continue to probe. You can avoid over-probing
by knowing the question’s objective. If you understand the main purpose for asking the question, then
you will know when the respondent has answered it appropriately.
Staying Neutral
Be careful not to ask leading questions and not to make the respondent feel insulted. A "leading" question
is one that could influence a respondent's answer or unnecessarily prolong the interview.
Do not assume that you know what the answer should be, and then lead the respondent to that answer.
Keep your probing questions as neutral as possible, so the respondent can think objectively about the
question and give an accurate answer.
General Screening Guidelines
The screening portion of the NCVS interview is very important. This portion of the NCVS instrument is
designed to give each respondent every opportunity to remember any crime incidents that occurred
during the 6-month reference period. The BJS and the Census Bureau have specific reasons for the
wording of each question and the sequencing of each group of questions.
While conducting the screen interview, do not jeopardize the interview by entering “Don’t know” or
“Refused” answers without asking the questions in the instrument.
Asking Applicable Questions
During each enumeration period, ask the household respondent and all remaining household members
ALL applicable screen questions. Since respondents can easily forget many crime incidents, it is essential
to ask all applicable questions each time the sample household is assigned for interview. This is the only
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way we can ensure that we collect complete and accurate information. The household respondent is
asked household questions that are not asked of other household members.
Handling Difficult Respondents
Some respondents may not want to go through the screen questions for various reasons, and may say:
•
Let's save some time. I can tell you up front that I haven't been a victim of crime since the last
time I talked to you.
OR
•
You don't need to read all those examples of stolen items, because nothing was stolen from
me or anyone else in this household.
When you need to convince a respondent to complete the entire screen interview, try the following
techniques:
•
"To guarantee that I don't miss any crime incidents, I'm required to ask each question and
allow you time to make sure that you haven't forgotten anything. Some crime incidents are
easily forgotten. By asking these screen questions, you may remember something that you've put
out of your mind."
•
"Even if you haven't been a victim of crime during the last 6 months, we are also interested
in any other changes in your life, such as marital status, household income, and job changes.
These characteristics also play a part in examining criminal victimizations in the United States.
I'm required to ask these questions each time your household is assigned for interview.
Otherwise, we can't get a complete and up-to-date picture of both crime victims and
nonvictims for comparative purposes. We are also interested in your perception of
community safety and your local police, regardless of your victimization status."
•
(Only use this technique when a supplement is attached to the NCVS interview.)
"For this interview, our sponsor has added a few new questions for a specific study they are
authorized to undertake. The information we collect from these new questions, along with
the original questions, is essential to our sponsor and to the completion of this study."
NEVER tell the respondent that you do not remember what you were told during the last interview or that
all the information he/she provided during the last interview has gone to Washington.
Handling Distressed Respondents
The NCVS uses the term “distress” specifically to mean a respondent’s negative emotions related to
personal experiences that are triggered by the interview questions. While a respondent showing signs
of distress is not new to the NCVS, this protocol is a new tool that can assist you when interviewing
respondents. This section and later training will teach you to recognize and respond to such situations.
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Your appropriate response to a respondent’s distress or discomfort is a key part of your responsibilities
as an NCVS FR.
Although this is an important responsibility, it is worth noting that you will not encounter this situation
very often. Most respondents will have few or no crimes to report and are unlikely to find the survey
questions distressing. People who anticipate becoming upset due to the survey topic typically do not
consent to participate. Studies have found that crime victims approach disclosing their experience
differently in a research context than they do in more emotionally intense contexts, such as therapy. Even
though the topics addressed in the NCVS are sensitive, most respondents will complete the interview
without experiencing distress or discomfort.
Note that some negative emotions respondents may display during the interview are not distress.
Examples of negative emotional reactions that are not considered distress include annoyance, anger, or
embarrassment about the explicit wording of some of the questions being asked. You will handle such
reactions by applying your basic interviewing techniques and responding with the appropriate feedback
as described in this lesson.
A distressed emotional state, which you will recognize through identifiable changes in body language
and/or the respondent’s verbal expressions. The changes and/or verbal expressions may or may not be
subtle. Young respondents may express distress in different ways than adults; we’ll discuss the signs
typical of both adults and youth. If you are ever in doubt about whether a respondent’s reaction is
emotional distress, assume that it is and follow the distress protocol below, which is also in the Distress
Protocol tab in the redesigned NCVS instrument. Keep in mind that you do not need to memorize the
protocol.
(More information about identifying a respondent experiencing distress and the Distress Protocol can
be found in Part C, Chapter 2, Topic 8.)
General Guidelines for Recording Answers
After listening carefully to a respondent's answer, take great care to record the answer accurately. By
recording accurate answers and incident descriptions, you can help guarantee that the information you
collect is understood clearly by editors who may need to process your completed work.
Correcting Answers
If you need to change an answer, you can backspace over the incorrect entry and enter the correct one.
"Refused" or "Don't Know" Entries
Most items in the NCVS instrument will allow you to enter a "Refused" or "Don't know" answer. However,
some screens may not display these answer categories as options.
If a respondent flatly refuses to answer a particular question despite your persuasive efforts, enter “Ctrl
+ R" in the answer space. Make every effort to avoid these entries, because too many "Refused" answers:
•
For a household respondent, could cause the sample address to be classified as a
noninterview case, and
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•
For an individual respondent, could cause the household member to be classified as a
noninterview person.
If a respondent does not know the answer for a specific question, try to probe for an accurate answer.
When probing isn't possible or successful, enter the appropriate answer category for “Don’t know,” or
enter Ctrl + D in the answer space.
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Topic 7. Closing the Interview and "Thank You" Letters
Leaving on Good Terms
Since you or someone else from the Census Bureau may need to contact a sample household again, always
leave the household with a good feeling towards you and the Census Bureau. By ending every interview
with a friendly and polite "Thank You," you are paving the way for future contacts.
Tell respondents that we appreciate the time that they gave for the interview, and that they may be
contacted again for this survey. Be sensitive, concerned, and courteous throughout the interview.
By closing the interview properly, you are nurturing a positive image of our agency, and improving chances
for successful follow-up contacts during reinterview or other surveys.
Using the "Thank You" Letter
We have a NCVS "Thank You" letter for your use in English (NCVS-593(L)) and Spanish (NCVS-593(L)(SP).
This letter not only thanks the household for their cooperation, but also relays to them how important
this survey is. Depending on the circumstances, you can either hand or mail the letter to the household.
If you mail the "Thank You" letter, make sure that you use the "mailing address" you see in Case
Management.
Whether or not you give the household a "Thank You" letter, always remember to thank them yourself at
the end of the interview.
We do not intend for you to hand or mail a "Thank You" letter after every NCVS interview.
Use the NCVS-593(L) "Thank You" letter whenever you feel that the household shows any signs that they
may refuse to be interviewed again. For example, a household member may become annoyed at the
length of the interview or at the number of times you have contacted the household. In these situations,
a "Thank You" letter does not guarantee cooperation, but it may help to leave a positive impression and
make it easier to gain their cooperation for future interviews.
You may also either hand or mail the respondent the NCVS-593(L), "Thank You" letter if you feel they will
appreciate receiving it. Not all households may want to receive a “Thank You” letter. Use your discretion
to decide whether to provide one to the respondent or not.
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Chapter 3 - General National Crime Victimization Survey
Procedures
Topic 1. Basic Survey Procedures
Length of Time in Sample
Each address selected as a sample unit for the NCVS is usually interviewed seven times. These interviews
are conducted once every 6 months over a 3-year period. This allows us to compile a continuous record
of the sample household's experiences at a reasonable cost and with the least amount of inconvenience
to the household.
Enumeration Periods
We refer to each time a sample household's address is assigned for interview as an "enumeration period."
Since we interview or attempt to interview each sample household seven times, there are seven
"enumeration periods" for each sample address.
When you access a sample case on your computer, the instrument screen that identifies the case's
enumeration period is the START screen. The enumeration period is also displayed on the “HH Roster”
tab on the upper left hand side of the screen.
Reference Periods
For the NCVS, the reference period covers the 6-month time period prior to the interview date. When
conducting interviews, we are interested only in crime incidents that occurred during a household
member's specific 6-month reference period.
Even though the NCVS instrument inserts the appropriate reference period start date, you must
understand how a household member's reference period is determined.
For the first enumeration period, each household member's reference period will start on the first day of
the month 6 months prior to the interview date, and end on the day prior to the interview date.
For example: If a household respondent's first enumeration period interview is conducted on July 3, 2024,
then the current reference period for the household respondent is January 1, 2024 through July 2, 2024.
If the remaining household members were interviewed for the first enumeration period on July 5, 2024,
then the current reference period for each of these household members is January 1, 2024 through July
4, 2024.
For a first enumeration period household, all household members have the same reference period start
date, but each household member's end date may vary based on the member's current interview date.
After the first enumeration period, reference periods for all remaining enumeration periods will start on
the date of the household member's last interview and end on the day prior to the member's current
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interview date. Unlike the first enumeration period, each household member could have a different
reference period start date for the second through seventh enumeration period based on the member's
last interview date.
The following two terms are often used to describe this type of reference period:
•
•
Period-to-period recounting or
Floating reference period.
By using this type of a reference period, we can compile a continuous record of the household's
experiences for the three years that they are in sample.
While interviewing, it is important to keep reminding the respondent of the starting and ending dates for
the reference period. If a respondent seems to have difficulty keeping track of the reference period dates,
try adding the actual dates after reading "in the last 6 months." This will help the respondent to stay
focused on the correct time frame for the interview.
Incidents Outside of Reference Period
Only complete the incident report screens of the NCVS instrument when a reported incident occurred
during the reference period for the current interview. The screener questions provide questions to make
sure that a reported incident did occur during the household member’s reference period. If the
respondent indicates in the screener questions that ask about date that the incident is outside of the
reference period, no further information about that incident is collected.
Incidents Occurring on the Day of the Interview
If a respondent reports an incident that occurred on the same day that you are interviewing him/her,
complete the incident report section of the instrument as usual, even though it is outside the reference
period. Incidents will be reviewed during post-data collection processing and categorized as either being
“in scope” or “out of scope.” Summarize the details of this incident on the NOTES screen at the end of the
current NCVS interview as a reminder for the next enumeration period interview.
Interview Scheme
All households in the NCVS sample are divided into panels and rotations. There are two rotations. A
rotation is introduced semiannually for the new sample. Sample units for most sample-rotations will be
interviewed once every 6 months.
Each rotation is further divided into six panels or months. Thus one-sixth of a rotation will be interviewed
each month during a 6-month period.
This interviewing scheme enables us to spread out the interviewing work fairly evenly throughout the
year, so we can maintain a regular staff of FRs with routine monthly NCVS assignments.
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Interview Period
An interview period is the time that you are allowed to complete all of the NCVS interviews assigned to
you for an interview month. Typically, your interview period begins on the first day of the month.
Complete your assignment as quickly as possible once the interview period begins. Your supervisor will
give you the interview closeout date for each interview month. This is the date by which all NCVS cases
assigned to you for the month must be completed and transmitted.
The majority of the NCVS cases in each assignment will require telephone interviews, but some will require
personal visits. Always try to complete all of your telephone interviews:
•
Before conducting your personal visit interviews; and
•
Within the first few days of the interview period.
This procedure allows you to detect any replacement households or other situations from your telephone
interviews that could require personal visit interviews before you plan your personal visit work schedule.
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Topic 2. Monthly Tasks
Monthly Instructions
About one week prior to the start of the interview month, your regional office will send you a
memorandum with specific instructions for the upcoming interview month. When you receive your
monthly memorandum, read the entire memorandum very carefully and contact your supervisor if you
have any questions about the information provided.
Preparing to Interview
When you receive the monthly memorandum each month, you also receive:
•
Your interviewing assignment for the month (through case management; see Part D, Chapter
1 of this manual for details),
•
Any supplies you may need.
Checking New Assignments
As soon as you receive your monthly package of interview materials, check the items listed on the
Transmittal Form 11-35 that accompanies these materials. If anything listed on the transmittal is missing
from your package, call your supervisor immediately.
Organizing Your Work Schedule
As you organize your assignment for the interview month, consider the geographic distribution of your
cases:
Step
1. Always conduct your telephone interviews FIRST.
2. Try to conduct your personal visit with first enumeration period households next. This will allow
sufficient time should you encounter unexpected problems with these cases. For first enumeration period
households, you must conduct the household respondent's interview IN PERSON. However, after you have
completed a partial interview for the household respondent in person, you can interview the household
respondent and other household members by telephone.
NOTE: Regardless of the enumeration period, you need to interview the household respondent first.
However, partial interviews with the household respondent are allowed, which means that you will be
able to move forward with interviewing another household member if you have reached a certain point
in the household respondent’s interview. The household respondent must be at least 18 years of age and
knowledgeable about the household. For example, the reference person or one of the other household
members who owns or rents the home. (See Part A, Chapter 2, Topic 3 for exceptions to the age
requirement.)
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3. Conduct any remaining personal visit interviews in a logical sequence so that you keep to a minimum
any backtracking or return trips.
Completing Your Assignment
Always attempt to complete your interviewing assignment as early in the interview month as possible.
Transmit your completed work on a flow basis as frequently as possible. Your supervisor will provide you
with a final transmittal date or closeout date for each interview month.
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Topic 3. Daily Tasks
Planning Your Daily Schedule
Plan your daily schedule so that you get the maximum amount of interviewing work accomplished during
your workday. Keep the following points in mind as you plan:
•
Geographic location of assigned addresses,
•
Any previously made appointments, and
•
Interview time preferences (accessible in Case Management)
Assembling Your Materials
When conducting personal interviews, make sure that you have everything you might need to carry you
through your entire interviewing schedule for the day. Take current versions of the following items with
you:
•
Your laptop and NCVS Function Keys template
•
Copies of the NCVS-572(L) Introductory Letter
•
The Factsheet brochure, NCVS-110
•
Copies of the NCVS-593(L) Thank You Letter.
Conducting Telephone Interviews and Callbacks
Since the primary purpose of conducting NCVS interviews by telephone is to reduce travel costs and save
money, AVOID traveling to assigned cases that can be completed by telephone interviews. Make every
effort to obtain the telephone number when making a personal visit so the household can be contacted
by phone in the future.
Typically, interviews for second through seventh enumeration period households are conducted by
telephone. Always check to see when the household prefers to be contacted.
Conducting Personal Visit Interviews
In addition to the first enumeration period households, other sample households may require personal
visit interviews because they:
•
Do not have a telephone on which they can be contacted,
•
Refuse to give their telephone number,
•
Tell us that a telephone interview is not acceptable, or
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Are replacement households.
Sending "Thank You" Letters
As needed, mail "Thank You" letters to respondents using the mailing address from the case in the
instrument. (See Part A, Chapter 2, Topic 7, for more details about sending "Thank You" letters.)
Transmitting Completed Work
Transmit your completed work on a flow basis, daily when possible.
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Topic 4. Specific Household Procedures
Starting With the Household Respondent
Once you have introduced yourself, ask to speak with:
•
The previous household respondent,
•
One of the persons who owns or rents the home, or
•
A household member who is at least 18 years of age and knowledgeable about the household.
Remember to show your identification card for each personal visit interview. When you know that you
are speaking to a household member at the sample address, then you can introduce the survey.
For cases being interviewed for the first time, a personal visit with the household respondent is required.
(Other individual respondents in the household may be interviewed by telephone if necessary.) For these
cases, the instrument prompts you to introduce yourself at the GENINTRO screen and to give the
household an introductory letter at the GETLETTER screen, if they did not receive it in the mail. You then
continue the interview to verify the address and start building the household roster.
For all other cases, at the DIAL screen, the instrument prompts you to ask to speak with the household
member who was the household respondent for the previous enumeration period. If that household
member is not available, you are instructed to identify another eligible household respondent at the
HELLO_ALT2 screen. The HELLO_ALT2 screen shows only those household members who qualify as a
possible household respondent.
You need to interview the household respondent first. However, partial interviews with the household
respondent are allowed, which means that you will be able to move forward with interviewing another
household member once you have reached a certain point in the household respondent’s interview. We
prefer that the household respondent be one of the household members who owns or rents the home or
his/her spouse/partner. If that is not possible, a household member who is at least 18 years of age and
knowledgeable about the household can qualify as a household respondent.
Once you are speaking to an eligible household respondent, you will introduce the survey, explain the
purpose of your telephone call, and verify that you have reached the correct sample address at the
VERADD_TELE screen.
Verifying That You Have Reached the Correct Address
One of the most important purposes of the VERADD and VERADD_TELE screens is to verify that you have
reached the correct sample address. Before you see either the VERADD or VERADD_TELE screen, you will
already know that you have reached the same household that was interviewed at the sample address
during the previous enumeration period (except for those households that are in sample for the first time).
However, it is possible that you may have reached a different address if the household moved and kept
the same telephone number.
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Make sure that you enter the correct answer category at VERADD or VERADD_TELE, so that you follow
the correct path and collect the necessary information for the situation.
VERADD and VERADD_TELE have the following four answer categories:
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
Yes, exact address
No, moved (NOT same address)
Haven't moved, but address has changed
Incorrect address previously recorded
Enter answer category 1 when the respondent verifies that the household still lives at the address shown
and there are no changes/corrections to the sample address.
Enter answer category 2 when the respondent tells you that he/she has moved from the sample address
and is currently residing at a different address. Answer category 2 may not display on the screen if the
household has not been previously interviewed.
Enter answer category 3 when the respondent tells you that the household still resides at the sample
address shown on the screen, but some part of the address has changed since the last enumeration
period. For example, a county may have changed house numbers and/or street names to aid in dispatching
emergency medical services. After entering answer category 3, the instrument will take you to where you
can correct the address for the sample unit.
Enter answer category 4 when the respondent tells you that the household still resides at the sample
address shown on the screen, but some part of the address is not appearing correctly on the VERADD or
VERADD_TELE screen. After making sure that the household has not moved out of the sample address
and that the sample address has not changed since the last enumeration period, enter answer category 4
and correct the address for the sample unit. Answer category 4 may not display on the screen if the
household has not been previously interviewed.
Replacement Households
When an entire household moves out and a new household moves in (i.e., the household members are
not the same people that were interviewed in the previous interview period), the new household at the
sample address is referred to as a replacement household. At REPLACEMENTHH, the instrument asks, “Is
this a replacement household?” A replacement household happens when there are NO members of the
original household interviewed during the previous enumeration period living at this address. If this
occurs, enter answer category 1, “Yes.” The soft edit check, REPLACELASTCALL_CK, appears: “You are
about to start a new case and delete all previous data. This action cannot be undone without the case
being restarted. Select Suppress to continue.” Click “Suppress” if you are sure it is a replacement
household; otherwise, click “Close” to return to REPLACEMENTHH. The instrument then continues with
REPLACEMENTINTRO which asks if someone who is 18 or older, lives at this address and is knowledgeable
about the household is available. You then enter a roster and household data for the replacement
household and interview as usual.
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Control Card Information
The next set of instrument screens contain questions that you ask of the household respondent. This
information is used to obtain or update information about the household and to ensure that we are aware
of any household composition changes.
NOTE that a maximum of 30 household members may be entered in the household roster. If you try to
add a new person to the roster, but the roster has reached the maximum size, the hard edit check,
ROSTERTOOBIG_CK, appears: “You have reached the max number of persons allowed to be added to the
roster. Any additional household members cannot be added to the household roster so you will not
conduct an NCVS interview for them.”
Person Characteristics
This section asks about personal characteristics that will later bring relevant questions on path within the
crime incident report (CIR). These questions include asking about where the respondent lived,
employment status during the reference period, and whether or not anyone in the household operated a
business from the sample address.
Police Ask-All or Community Measures Questions
These sets of questions asked so respondents can share their opinions about their local community,
regardless of their victimization status. The instrument is designed to rotate each set of questions every
six months. Eligible respondents will be asked the Police Ask-All questions between January and June and
the Community Measures questions between July and December.
Screening for Crime Incidents
Starting with the introduction on the VS_INTRO screen, the next set of questions is designed to determine
whether the household respondent or the sample household has experienced any crime incidents during
the 6-month reference period. The screen questions that you ask all respondents involve:
•
•
•
Theft
Attacks
Unwanted sexual contact
The screen questions that you only ask the household respondent involve:
•
•
•
•
Motor vehicle theft
Motor vehicle part theft
Break-ins
Vandalism
Some questions ask about completed crimes, while others ask about attempted crimes.
If the respondent answers "Yes" to any of these screen questions, you must:
•
Indicate the number of times the incident happened,
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•
Enter the date the incident happened, and
•
Enter a brief description of what happened during the incident. (150 character limit)
After you are done asking all screen questions of the household respondent, you see the INC_REPORTS
screen which shows you how many incidents were reported by the household respondent.
NOTE that a maximum of 48 incidents may be reported by the household respondent in the NCVS
instrument. A maximum of 24 incidents may be reported by each of the other household members.
Reporting Crime Incidents
If the household respondent reported one or more crime incidents, then you proceed through the incident
report screens for each reported incident that occurred during the 6-month reference period. The most
serious incidents will be asked about first. The order the CIRs will be collected, based on seriousness is:
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Unwanted sexual contact
Attack
Threatened Attack
Break-in
Motor vehicle theft
Theft
Attempted Theft
Vandalism
You do not need to memorize the order of seriousness in which the CIRs will be collected. However, it is
important to remember that the order of the CIRs may be different from the order the crimes were
reported in the screener section.
The incident report screens start with the INC_INTRO screen. Only questions relevant to the type of crime
reported in the screener section will be asked in the CIR. Depending on the type of crime, detailed
questions include:
•
•
•
•
•
•
Unwanted sexual contact.
Attack/Threat.
Motor vehicle theft.
Break-in.
Theft.
Vandalism.
In addition to the detailed type of crime questions, you may ask the respondent more specific details
about:
• The location of the crime.
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•
Whether the respondent or any household members saw, heard, or had contact with the
offender.
Victim-offender relationship and any offender characteristics.
Any actions taken by the respondent or others who were present that may have impacted the
situation.
If the respondent thought the incident was a hate crime or crime of prejudice or bigotry.
Any police involvement and actions.
Whether the respondent told anyone about the incident and received any victim services.
Social or emotional problems experienced.
Economic consequences of the incident, such as, property damage, and lost work and wages.
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Writing a Summary Report
After completing all the incident report screens, you see a SUMMARY_SP screen. (Note that the
SUMMARY_SP screen has a limit of 300 characters.) At the SUMMARY_SP screen, ask the respondent to
give a full description of the incident. You will write each summary so that anyone reading it can get a
clear, well-defined picture of how the respondent was victimized. Include key information in the narrative
of the incident, including all pertinent facts (who, what, where, when, and how). More instructions for
writing summary reports are included in Parts B and C of this manual.
Avoiding Duplicate Reports
Starting with the INTRO_UNDUP screen, you see a set of screens to be used to get your assessment about
whether each reported incident is unique and is not a duplicate of another incident reported by a different
household member in the current enumeration periods. Do not discuss incidents with the respondent.
Socio-Demographic Questions
Once you have completed the incident report section of the instrument for all reported crime incidents,
the instrument continues with the individual socio-demographic questions. If the household respondent
did not report any crime incidents, the instrument continues with the socio-demographic questions.
Interviewing Individual Respondents
You need to interview the household respondent first. However, partial interviews with the household
respondent are allowed. You will be able to move forward with interviewing another household member
if you have reached a certain point in the household respondent’s interview.
During your initial contact with a sample household, always try to complete as many interviews with
individual respondents as possible. Try to keep household callbacks for individual respondents to a
minimum.
Your initial contact with a first enumeration period household must be in person. However, after
completing a partial interview with the household respondent in person, you may interview the household
respondent and any individual respondents in the household who are unavailable during your initial
contact later by telephone.
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When interviewing the next eligible respondent, re-introduce yourself using the text on the
INTROFORNEWRESPONDENT or INTROREC screen. The text on these screens also allows you to explain
who you represent, which survey you are conducting, and why you are calling the household.
Unlike the household respondent's interview, the interviews for the remaining household members who
are eligible for the NCVS does not include any questions pertaining to general information about the
household. Those questions are asked only of the household respondent.
Person Characteristics
This section is designed to gather the same information as described earlier in this chapter for the
household respondent. Respondents will receive the employment questions if they are 16 years of age or
older. The questions about home businesses are not asked of individual respondents.
Police Ask-All or Community Measures Questions
This section is designed to gather the same information as described earlier in this chapter for the
household respondent.
Screening for Crime Incidents
Some of the questions relating to the entire sample household are asked only of the household
respondent and will not appear as you ask screen questions of individual respondents in the household.
With the exception of the following types of questions, the remaining questions in the screening portion
of the instrument will remain the same for individual respondents in the sample household.
Screen questions asked of individual respondents are:
•
•
•
Theft
Attacks
Unwanted sexual contact
After you finish asking all screen questions of an individual respondent, INC_REPORTS appears, displaying
the number of incidents reported by the respondent.
Reporting Crime Incidents
If the individual respondent reported one or more crime incidents, you proceed through the incident
report screens for each reported incident that occurred during the 6-month reference period. The incident
report items start with INCIDENTINTRO and are designed to gather the same information as described
earlier in this chapter for the household respondent.
Writing a Summary Report
After completing all the incident report screens, you see a SUMMARY_SP screen. At the SUMMARY_SP
screen, ask the respondent to give a full description of the incident. You will write each summary so that
anyone reading it can get a clear, well-defined picture of how the respondent was victimized. Include key
information in the narrative of the incident, including all pertinent facts (who, what, where, when, and
how).More instructions for writing summary reports are included in Parts B and C of this manual.
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Avoiding Duplicate Reports
Starting with the INTRO_UNDUP screen, you see a set of screens to be used to get your assessment about
whether each reported incident is unique and is not a duplicate of another incident reported by a different
household member in the current enumeration periods. Do not discuss incidents with the respondent.
Socio-demographic Questions
Once you have completed the incident report section of the instrument for all reported crime incidents,
then the instrument continues with the socio-demographic questions. If the respondent did not report
any crime incidents, the instrument continues with the socio-demographic questions.
Callback, Thank You, and Notes Screens
In the back portion of the NCVS instrument, you have access to a set of screens that enables you to identify
the day and time that is best to re-contact the household and interview members who are currently
unavailable but still need to be interviewed.
A variety of "Thank you" screens are also available to satisfy each type of interview situation. The
instrument is programmed so that the appropriate "Thank you" screen appears automatically when you
are ending an interview with a respondent.
NOTES Screen
Before exiting the case, you always see the CASE NOTES screen. This screen is designed so that you can:
•
Review "old" notes already entered about the case.
•
Enter any notes about the case that you feel would help the next interviewer who contacts
the sample household.
Press F10 to end your notes and exit.
If the case does not require any notes, press F10 to exit the CASE NOTES screen. This indicates that you
are done reviewing and/or entering notes.
F7 Notes
You can also enter a note relating to a specific instrument item/screen. We call this the "F7 Notes" option.
You can add an "F7 Note" to include more details for an answer or to explain an unusual situation relating
to a specific instrument item/screen. After pressing the "F7" function key, you can:
•
Review any previously entered "F7 Notes." After reviewing previous notes, press the ESC key
to exit the “F7 Notes” option.
•
Enter a note that relates to the case as a whole.
F7 notes are not carried forward to the next enumeration period.
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Refusals
Household Respondent Refusals
If you are interviewing the household respondent and he/she refuses to continue with the interview and
does not want to set up an appointment to be interviewed later, use the NEWHHR tab or the "F10"
function key.
NEWHHR tab
The NEWHHR tab displays if there are at least 2 household members on the roster who are eligible to be
the household respondent and the household respondent has not completed a partial interview. The tab
asks if you need to change the household respondent.
“F10” function key
If you press the “F10” key, the instrument takes you to REFCBBREAK. REFCBBREAK asks, “Why did this
interview end?” Enter (1) for a refusal or breakoff, (2) for a callback (set appointment), or (3) for other.
(2), “Callback (set appointment),” takes you to the APPTDATE item when interviewing the household
respondent, which says, “I would like to schedule a date to complete the interview. What date would be
best to call back?” For a refusal or breakoff or other reason, you exit the instrument.
Finally, CASE NOTES appears. Use this screen to enter any notes about the case. Be as specific as possible,
such as “L1 mistrusts all government workers, but L2 may be willing to cooperate as the household
respondent.”
Individual Respondent Refusals
When there is more than one eligible respondent, the refusal of one individual respondent does not end
NCVS interviews in the sample household. Continue to interview other eligible household members.
Refused at the INTROFORNEWRESPONDENT or INTROREC Screen
The INTROFORNEWRESPONDENT or the INTROREC screen is where you re-introduce yourself to the new
respondent, introduce the survey and state the purpose of your telephone call. If the individual
respondent refuses to be interviewed at these screens, enter answer category 2, “No, respondent not
ready to complete interview,” which takes you to NEXTPERSON.
At NEXTPERSON, either identify the next household member to be interviewed or enter answer category
31, “No other person available now” or answer category 32 “No one else willing to complete interview
and/or supplement (now)” to code the respondent as a refusal.
Refused After Starting Interview
If you are interviewing an individual respondent and he/she refuses to continue and does not want to set
up an appointment to be interviewed later, press the "F10" function key. The REFCBBREAK screen
appears. Enter (1) for refusal or breakoff.
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Chapter 4 - Your Job Duties and Performance Standards
Topic 1. Interviewing
Overview
As a Field Representative for the NCVS, you are assigned work in one or more of the NCVS sample areas
or Primary Sampling Units (PSUs). PSUs are often the same as a county or county equivalent. Most of your
duties are the same for each interview month.
Interviewing Assignments
Each interview month, you receive the addresses of sample cases where you will conduct interviews.
Generally, each sample address is in the NCVS for seven interviews – one interview every six months, over
the course of 3 years.
Personal Visit Interviews
Interview cases in sample for the first time with a personal visit. The personal visit allows you to meet the
household members face-to-face, so you can introduce yourself, show your Census ID, and gain their
cooperation. At the beginning of the first interview, you will ask for the household phone number. With
the household phone number, you can schedule an appointment to call the household members who are
not present during your initial interview. You can also collect the phone numbers and email addresses of
individuals in the household through the contact tab.
Telephone Interviews
If household members have agreed to telephone interviews, conduct interviews by telephone after the
first interview.
Finding Sample Addresses
Most addresses in the sample are city-style with a house number and street name. In some rural areas
with few city-style addresses, the sample addresses are a location description. For example, “House on
right ½ mile from the intersection of Oak Ln and Rte 27.”
Most addresses will have a map spot with longitude and latitude geo-coordinates. Use Census maps
and/or navigation devices to help you find sample addresses.
If you are unable to locate the sample address, contact your Regional Office immediately for review.
Best Times for Interviewing – Evenings and Weekends
Since working people are typically away from their homes during weekday hours and unavailable, being
an interviewer is not a regular 9 to 5 job. Often, you can find people at home in the evenings and on
weekends.
Sometimes you will have to try to contact them at various times of day and on different days of the week.
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pCHI and Returning pCHI
pCHI stands for “Personal Contact History Instrument”. pCHI appears when you close a case or partially
complete case. pCHI prompts you to record data about your contact attempts and the strategies you are
using to contact household members.
Returning pCHI is pCHI contact data collected six months ago by the FR(s) who were interviewing
household members at this sample address. This may be useful for contacting household members at this
address during the current month.
See Part D, Chapter 2 of this manual for more pCHI details.
FR Bulletin, Memos, Self-Studies, CBTs, and Refresher Training
Monthly FR Bulletins contain an FR calendar, current and upcoming FR activity information, a review of
procedures for recent problems, and routine survey activity reminders. FR Memorandum (Memos)
communicate changes to policies and procedures.
Self-Studies and CBTs (computer-based-training) are used for training on Supplements – additional
questions asked for a variety of topics.
Refresher Training is used for training experienced NCVS FRs on procedural changes, new survey
questions, etc.
These memos, self-studies, CBTs and Refresher Training are provided to help you do a better and more
efficient job.
Getting a Good Start, Identifying Challenging Cases Early
Arrange your work schedule so you can complete most of your cases early in the interview period. If you
delay interviewing until later in the interview period, you run the risk of not completing your assignment
by the closeout date.
Most sample households require more than one contact to complete interviews for all eligible household
members.
Also, identifying challenging cases early in the interview period will provide you more time to implement
field strategies and complete cases before closeout.
Planning Your Travel Route
Plan an efficient travel route to move from one sample address to another using the least amount of time
and mileage. Use your navigation device, if necessary.
Introducing Yourself – The Respondents’ First Impression
The NCVS survey is voluntary. Your job is to convince household members to participate by answering the
NCVS questions. Make a good first impression with them.
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Memorize your introduction. This will help you to introduce yourself in a confident, business-like, polite
and friendly way.
“Good evening, I’m (state your name) from the U.S Census Bureau. Here is my Census ID (show Census
ID).”
Always conduct your interviews with discretion and courtesy; both are important in gaining a respondent's
confidence and continued cooperation.
Keeping Callbacks to a Minimum
Plan your personal visits during the most productive hours of the day and days of the week, so you can
find household members at home. Evening hours and weekends are usually the most productive
interviewing times in areas where many household members work outside the home.
To minimize the number of trips to sample addresses, make personal visit callbacks in areas where you
still have some initial visits, to save a trip. Also, if no one is at home, find out the best time to contact the
household from a neighbor, apartment manager, etc., before you leave the sample area.
DO NOT mention the survey name to neighbors or other non-household members.
Conducting Efficient Interviews
Some pointers for conducting efficient interviews:
•
Know what is in the NCVS instrument.
•
Understand how to enter answers in the NCVS instrument.
•
Know possible answer categories for NCVS questions.
•
Answer respondents' questions clearly and concisely. To help, review the introductory
letter, the job aid, the NCVS Factsheet (NCVS-110), and this manual (NCVS-550).
Understanding NCVS Concepts
Throughout the screening and incident reporting sections of the NCVS instrument, there are several
concepts you need to understand before you can excel at interviewing for the NCVS. (See Part C of this
manual for detailed information about NCVS concepts.)
Entering Accurate Information
Throughout the NCVS instrument, enter answer categories or typed descriptions at each screen to indicate
answers or to proceed to the next screen. Make accurate entries so you can follow the correct paths
through the NCVS instrument.
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Keeping Accurate Records
Accurate administrative records are important for both you and your supervisor. Each workday, record:
•
•
The time you spent on NCVS work,
The miles you traveled for NCVS interviewing.
Strive for the highest possible degree of accuracy and efficiency. To help you meet and maintain this goal,
the Census Bureau has developed performance standards by which your supervisor can rate your
performance. (See Topic 3 of this chapter for more details about performance standards.)
11-55, Administrative Handbook
For more general information about your job, refer to Form 11-55, Chapter 1 of the Administrative
Handbook for Intermittent and Part-Time Schedule A Employees.
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Topic 2. Group Quarters
Overview
As a Field Representative for the NCVS, you will be assigned to work in one of the NCVS sample areas or
PSUs. You will spend the most time interviewing but from time-to-time you will also have responsibilities
for listing.
Listing Assignments
During your first month on the job, you do not do any TOI listing. You begin learning the listing and
coverage procedures during your second month on the job.
•
•
Unit – from the 2010 Census Master Address File
GQ – Group Quarters in Unit frame blocks or GQs found while listing Area segments.
Most NCVS cases are in unit segments.
For Single Unit Addresses: No listing is necessary and you do not receive listing sheets for these addresses.
For Multi-Unit Addresses: For multi-unit addresses, locate the unit designation for the current NCVS
sample and conduct the interview.
Group Quarters (GQ)
A Group Quarters is a type of living quarters where the residents share common facilities or receive
authorized care or custody. There are three types of GQs – Institutional, Noninstitutional, and military
barracks. Only noninstitutional GQ units are eligible for interview. Common examples of noninstitutional
GQs are college dormitories and homeless shelters. By definition, a GQ is not a housing unit.
A GQ segment is made up of one or more GQs that were identified in the 2010 census blocks originally
screened for unit segments.
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Topic 3. Performance Standards
Overview
The success of the NCVS is dependent on accurate and complete information. We count on you, our Field
Representatives, to help us succeed in this effort.
We depend on you to complete NCVS accurately and efficiently so NCVS can stay on schedule and within
budget.
Performance Ratings
Strive for a high level of quality and productivity with NCVS work. New Field Representatives are not
expected to begin with an "outstanding" performance rating. You are expected to improve as you gain
more NCVS experience.
To help you meet and maintain high performance standards, we have established measures for various
elements of your job. Your supervisor will evaluate your performance on a continuing basis and keeps
monthly records on your level of performance. In addition, your supervisor will rate your performance
with a rating of Level 1 through 5 Level (1 is lowest, 5 is highest), twice a year.
Production Standards
Completing your assignment within the specified interview period is not only important from a cost
standpoint, but is also essential for meeting processing deadlines. With the exception of holidays, always
begin your assignment on the first working day of the month.
Try to complete all cases assigned to you in an interview month as quickly as possible. Keep in mind that
a case you are actively working on will have a partial status until you have interviewed all eligible
household members. For cases in a partial status, where some eligible household members have not been
interviewed, if it is:
• Still possible to interview the eligible household members, hold the partial case until you
completed the interviews.
• Not possible to interview the eligible household members, send the case in as a partial
interview by going into the case and making those eligible household members Type Z
noninterviews.
Schedule your work so that your assignment is completed before the closeout date for the interview
month.
Quality Interviews
The quality of your work is just as important as your productivity. Incomplete or inaccurate work is not
acceptable.
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This manual provides procedures for conducting NCVS interviews efficiently and accurately. If you have
special situations or problems that are not covered in this manual, contact your supervisor immediately.
Response Rates
The Response Rate calculation is:
(Interviews + Partials) / (Interviews + Partials + Type As)
Type B and Type C cases are not in the Response Rate.
Your monthly response rate is one of the Data Quality Indicators that is in your performance plans.
Maintaining a high response rate helps to ensure that the NCVS sample data represents the entire U.S.
population.
Type A Rates
The Type A Response rate calculation is:
(Type As) / (Interviews + Partials + Type As)
Type B and Type C cases are not in the Type A Rate.
When you cannot interview ANY household members (including the household respondent) for a sample
case, code the case as a Type A noninterview. Type A noninterview reasons include:
•
•
•
•
Language problems,
No one home,
Temporarily absent through the entire interview period,
Refused
Keep Type A noninterviews to a minimum.
Type Z Rates
Type Zs are eligible household members (age 12 and older) who did not complete the interview. The Type
Z Response Rate comes from the calculation:
Type Zs / Eligible Persons in HH
When you cannot complete the interview of all eligible household members for a sample case, code the
persons not interviewed as Type Zs. Type Zs can bias survey results if the Type Z persons have very
different victimization experiences than those who are interviewed.
Type Z noninterview reasons include persons who are:
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•
•
•
•
Part A
Never available,
Refused, parent or other person refused for respondent.
Refused, person refused for themselves
Physically and/or mentally unable to answer and no proxy respondent is available, and
Temporarily absent and no proxy respondent is available
Minimizing Type As and Type Zs
Best strategies for minimizing Type As and Type Zs:
•
•
•
•
•
Review pCHI data from current and previous month.
Get phone numbers for potential Type Z persons.
Discuss strategies with Field Supervisor (FS)
Improve your salesmanship skills to gain cooperation
Contact respondents when they are available
Performance Standards or Data Quality Indicators (DQIs)
Several other data performance standards are used to evaluate your performance. These standards are
referred to as “Data Quality Indicators” or DQIs. DQIs may include:
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Quick screener times
Quick crime incident report times
Household response rates
Overnight interviews
Quality/completeness of crime incident report
Late starts (after the 15th of the month)
Completeness of NCVS screener
Completeness of personal Contact History Instrument (pCHI) records
Your supervisors will explain the data quality indicators (DQIs) that are in your performance plan. The
DQIs may change from year to year.
Reports
Data collected from NCVS interviews ends up in several report systems - ROSCO, CARMN, and UTS.
ROSCO Reports - Updated every time completed work is checked in
The Regional Office Survey Control or ROSCO Reports are used to monitor current survey work. RO staff
use ROSCO to make assignments and monitor the completion of work at the FR, FS, Regional Survey
Manager (RSM) and RO level.
CARMN Reports - Updated once a day in the morning
RO management staff can generate individual performance reports from the Cost and Response
Management Network (CARMN). These reports include:
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•
The Monthly Data Quality Feedback report that shows data quality indicators (DQIs) from
the current month, the previous month and from six months ago (the last time this month’s
cases were in sample)
•
The 11-39, FR Performance Summary Report, shows DQI data for the current rating year in a
separate row for each month and a cumulative row for year to date.
CARMN Reports combine data from ROSCO, WebFred and other payroll systems.
GIANT PANDA Reports - Updated once a week
Giant Panda Reports are RO summary reports that contain data quality indicator (DQI) information used
by RO staff to monitor survey performance. Giant Panda reports have a drill-down feature that displays
DQI data at the FR level.
Giant Panda data comes from the NCVS interviews.
UTS Reports - Update once a day at midnight
The Unified Tracking System is a data warehouse that provides a view of Census data over time, across
surveys, and from different data capture sources at one time; all of the data in one place to view, analyze,
and make more efficient and effective decisions. UTS reports help RO staff to monitor survey performance
at a variety of levels.
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Topic 4. Field Evaluations--Observation and Reinterview
Observations
Your Field Supervisor will periodically observe you interviewing.
The first two on-the-job or induction observations provide post-classroom training during actual work
situations on interviewing techniques and NCVS concepts. Both of these observations are conducted
within your first two months on the job.
All other observations are to evaluate and improve your on-the-job performance. Normally, you are
observed at least once a year for a minimum of six hours. This is the average length of time required for
reviewing your general performance and rectifying specific performance problems.
Observations provide an opportunity to get individual assistance with any problems and to improve your
performance measures.
Before your observation, the observer makes the final arrangements and gives you any pre-observation
instructions. These instructions may vary, depending on the purpose of the observation.
For a Low Response Rate
If one of the purposes for the observation is to help you improve a low response rate, you may be
instructed to:
•
•
Delay interviewing households where you suspect that you might experience problems; and
Keep interviewing materials for problem households that you have already contacted.
This allows the observer to work with you on these cases and help you improve your techniques for gaining
the cooperation of sample households.
For a High Number of Minutes per Case
If one of the purposes for the observation is to help you use work time more efficiently, be prepared to
discuss how you:
•
•
•
•
Plan your itinerary,
Use the Census maps or your navigation device to locate assigned addresses,
Use the telephone, and
Decide when to contact assigned households.
For Conducting Screeners or Crime Incident Reports Too Fast
If one of the purposes of the observation is to help you slow down your pace for conducting screeners or
the Crime Incident Report section of the interview, you may be instructed to:
•
Save a few cases that may potentially require screeners and/or crime incident reports.
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•
Practice at home on slowing down the pace of asking the screener and/or crime incident
report questions.
Reinterview
Reinterview is a method we use to independently evaluate your on-the-job performance. At least once a
year, your supervisor or his/her representative recontacts a portion of your assignment for the interview
month. You will not know when your work assignment is in reinterview.
The reinterviewer verifies that:
• A Census FR recently interviewed the correct eligible household respondents,
• The household screens were completed or updated properly, i.e. the household roster and
demographic characteristics,
• The interviewer was polite and professional,
• Both household and personal crime questions were asked during the original interview,
• Any noninterviews were classified accurately, and
• If this original interview was by personal visit, and if the FR collected the data on a laptop.
Once the reinterview is completed, the reinterviewer contacts you so you can review the results together.
During this review, errors are discussed and the appropriate concepts and procedures are reviewed. The
extent and type of errors may require a "special needs" observation and/or retraining.
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Chapter 5 - Personal Visit vs. Telephone Interviews
Topic 1. Identifying the Method of Interview
Checking Case Management
Each interview month, some of your interviews are designated as personal visit interviews and some
designated as telephone interviews. This information is displayed in the Case Details Assignment Overview
page in case management. For more detail about the information found in case management, refer to
Part D, Chapter 1.
Also review your notes for each case using the Case Details Notes page in case management for more
information about a respondent’s preferred interviewing method.
Notify your supervisor immediately if you have any questions about whether or not the sample addresses
in your assignment must be interviewed by personal visit or by telephone.
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Topic 2. Qualifications for Using the Personal Visit Method
Overview
Since telephone interviews are more cost effective, most of your NCVS interviews will be by telephone.
The following qualifications must exist before you can conduct an NCVS interview in person:
•
The sample household is assigned for a first enumeration period interview.
•
The sample household has not been interviewed in any previous enumeration period
(sample address was a Type A or B noninterview previously or a replacement household now
lives at the sample address).
•
The sample household does not have a telephone on which they can be reached.
•
The sample household does not want to be interviewed by telephone.
•
The sample household has a privacy detector that requires the caller to enter a personal
identification number (PIN).
First Enumeration Period Households
For the first enumeration period, a sample household is always scheduled for a personal visit interview.
When using the personal visit method, try to complete interviews for the household respondent and all
other eligible household members during your initial visit. If the household respondent refuses to do the
interview in person, you can take a telephone interview for the initial visit. However, try to avoid this
situation whenever possible.
For first enumeration period cases, you need to start the interview with the household respondent in
person first. You will be able to move forward with interviewing the household respondent or another
household member by telephone after you have reached a certain point in the household respondent’s
interview.
Checking the Case Data in Case Management
By reviewing the information in case management for a sample address, you can tell whether a sample
address needs to be interviewed by personal visit. For a first enumeration period household, most of the
data, such as the roster items will be blank.
Household Not Interviewed in Previous Enumeration Periods
Regardless of the enumeration period, the Census Bureau’s first contact with a sample household must
be in person. After the first enumeration period for a sample address, a sample household may not have
been interviewed because:
•
The sample household was classified as either a Type A or a Type B noninterview in all
previous enumeration periods.
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•
The sample household is not the same household as was interviewed in the previous
enumeration period. The new household at the sample address is referred to as a
"replacement" household.
If you discover that a replacement household is now living at the sample address, you must interview the
household respondent in person, along with any remaining household members who are eligible for
interview and available at the time of your visit. Any callbacks for individual respondents may be done by
telephone.
Checking the Case Data in Case Management
Look at the “Previous Interview History” table on the Case Details History page in case management to
tell whether or not the sample household was a noninterview in the previous enumeration period. If a
sample household has been a noninterview in all of the previous enumeration periods, then use the
personal visit method for the current interview period.
No Telephone Available
If you find that a sample household does not have a telephone, you must conduct the interview in person.
To conduct a telephone interview, the household member must have a household or personal telephone
where he/she can be contacted.
Checking the Case Data in Case Management
Look at the “Respondent Information” on the Case Details Assignment Overview page in case
management to verify that the household has at least one telephone number listed. The telephone
number and type can be edited in case management, which lists up to three telephone numbers for the
household. Note that case management collects up to three household level telephone number for the
household, while the NCVS instrument collects only one household level telephone number for the
household.
You can also look at the Case Details Household Roster page in case management to review or edit any
person-level phone numbers that have been collected.
Telephone Interview Not Acceptable
If a sample household does not want to be interviewed by telephone, then you must conduct personal
visit interviews for the household.
Checking the Case Data in Case Management
Case management does not specifically display whether a respondent requested not to be contacted by
telephone. You can look at the Case Details Notes page to see if any information was recorded regarding
contacting the household.
Special Situations Requiring Personal Visit Interviews
Some special situations can require cases that would normally be interviewed by telephone to have
personal visit interviews. These situations include:
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Entire Sample Household Refuses a Telephone Interview
In some cases, you may encounter a sample household in which all household members refuse to be
interviewed by telephone. Instead of classifying the household as a Type A noninterview, you must
attempt to conduct these interviews in person.
Household Member Unable to Complete a Telephone Interview
In a single-person sample household, the household member is either too hard-of-hearing or is mentally
and/or physically unable to complete the interview by telephone. Attempt to conduct the interview in
person and explain the reason for the personal visit in the case level notes.
Incorrect Telephone Number
If you discover that the telephone number listed in case management or the instrument is incorrect, verify
that you have reached the sample address. If you have not reached the sample address, try to get the
correct telephone number from directory assistance, etc. If you cannot get a good telephone number for
the sample address, then you must make a personal visit and explain the reason for that personal visit in
the case level notes.
No One Answers
If you have tried several times to reach a sample household by telephone and have been unsuccessful,
you must:
•
Verify the accuracy of the telephone number either in a local telephone directory or with
directory assistance.
•
Telephone the contact person if one is listed on the Case Details Assignment Overview page.
If you can reach this contact person, try to find out why you have been unable to reach the
sample household by telephone.
•
As a last resort, make a personal visit to the sample address and explain briefly the reason for
the personal visit in the case level notes.
You Get a Recorded Message
If you get a recorded message saying that the phone number has been changed, call the new number (if
given) and make sure that you have reached the sample address before starting the interview(s). Enter
the new telephone number in the appropriate screen in the instrument or in the case level notes, along
with the appropriate “phone type code.” You can also record the new number on the Case Details
Assignment Overview page in case management.
If the recorded message says that the number is disconnected or has changed and a new number is not
provided, try to find a new number from a local directory or directory assistance.
As a last resort, visit the sample address and explain briefly the reason for personal visit in case level notes.
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Privacy Detectors
Privacy detectors are devices that respondents may have on their telephones requiring incoming callers
to identify themselves either through speaking their name or providing a PIN before the call rings through
to the respondent. If you encounter a privacy detector which allows you to identify yourself, as well as
the purpose of your call (to conduct a survey for the Census Bureau), you may do so. However, if this
method does not result in telephone contact with the respondent or if you encounter privacy detectors
which require a PIN and no other telephone contact with the respondent is possible, you must conduct
the interview by personal visit.
During the personal visit, you may ask the household respondent if it is acceptable to contact the
household by telephone for future interviews (that is, if the current interview is not the final interview for
the household). If future telephone interviews are acceptable, find out what instructions are necessary to
ensure that future calls will not be blocked by the privacy detector. Write any such instructions clearly in
the case level notes.
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Topic 3. Qualifications for Using the Telephone Method
Overview
You conduct most of your assigned interviews for second through seventh enumeration period
households by telephone. The following qualifications must exist before you can conduct an NCVS
interview by telephone:
•
At least a partial interview was done with the household respondent in a previous interview.
Refer to the “Previous Interview History” table on the Case Details History page in case
management for this information.
•
The sample household must have a household or personal telephone number. Refer to the
Case Details Assignment Overview or Household Roster page in case management for this
information.
•
The sample household must be willing to be interviewed by telephone. Refer to the Case
Details Notes page or the “Personal Visit or Telephone” field on the Case Details Assignment
Overview page in case management.
Once a sample household is assigned for a telephone interview and there is no special situation requiring
a personal visit, then interview all eligible household members by telephone for the current and all future
enumeration periods.
Household's First Time in Sample
When a household first enters the NCVS sample (regardless of the enumeration period), you need to start
the interview with the household respondent in person first. You will be able to interview the household
respondent or another household member by telephone after you have reached a certain point in the
household respondent’s interview.
Type Z Noninterviews
If a sample household is designated for a telephone interview and an eligible respondent refuses to be
interviewed, classify the respondent as a Type Z noninterview.
Do not make a personal visit in an attempt to convert a refusal for an individual respondent. (See Part A,
Chapter 6, for instructions on classifying a respondent as a Type Z noninterview.)
Type A Noninterviews Require a Personal Visit
If the entire household refuses to be interviewed during a telephone interview, then you are required to
make a personal visit to conduct the interviews.
Never classify a sample household as a Type A noninterview following a telephone interview. You must
attempt to convert the refusal in person before classifying a household as a Type A noninterview.
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Topic 4. Instructions for Conducting Telephone Interviews
Timing of Interviews
Once the interviewing month begins, get started on reviewing your assignments. Start with telephone
interviews. It is possible that you will discover cases marked as telephone interviews that require you to
make a personal visit (as covered in Topic 2 of this chapter). By working through your telephone interview
work first, you can minimize the number of trips to an area and help us save money by reducing travel
costs.
Because of these possible personal visits, it is extremely important that you attempt to complete all
telephone interviews in the first few days of the interview period.
As you plan your itinerary for your personal visit cases, make sure to include any telephone interview
cases that now require personal visits. Try to make the least number of trips as possible into an area to
complete your assignment.
Whenever you discover a case that was scheduled for a telephone interview and now requires a personal
visit interview, briefly explain the reason for the personal visit in the case level notes.
Starting the Interview
When you are ready to start a telephone interview, look at the information in case management. By
reviewing these items, you will be prepared for situations where:
•
The telephone number provided calls somewhere other than the sample household's
residence. Look at the Case Details Notes page to see if notes were entered with this
information.
•
You are unable to contact the household on the first telephone number listed in the Case
Details Assignment Overview page, but personal telephone numbers are listed on the
Household Roster page.
•
The sample household does not want to be interviewed by telephone. The Case Details Notes
page or the “Personal Visit or Telephone” field on the Case Details Assignment Overview page
in case management.
•
The sample household indicated the best time to call or visit them and/or when they do not
wish to be contacted. The Case Details Interview Time Preference page in case management
may have this information.
•
The sample household indicated that they do not want to be contacted on a Sunday. The Case
Details Interview Time Preference page in case management may have this information.
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•
The sample household indicated that someone in the household needs his/her interview
conducted in Spanish. The Case Details Notes page in case management may have this
information.
By reviewing these items before dialing the telephone number, you will be more likely to reach the
household and less likely to bother them at an inconvenient or unwanted time. You also will be better
able to start the interview in a confident and prepared manner.
Ask for Previous Household Respondent
After dialing the telephone number listed in case management or at the DIAL screen in the instrument,
start by identifying yourself and asking to speak to the household respondent from the previous
enumeration period. This person is listed in the Case Details Assignment Overview page in case
management. The instrument is also set up to ask for the household respondent from the previous
enumeration. Because of the type of information the household respondent needs to provide, both for
the Roster Demographics Section and the Basic Screen Questionnaire, you need to select a household
member who is at least 18 years of age and knowledgeable about the household.
Listed below is the order of preference for selecting a household respondent:
First
Second
Third
Ask for the household respondent from the previous enumeration period.
Ask for one of the persons who owns or rents the home.
Ask for a household member who is at least 18 years of age and knowledgeable about
the household.
If the household respondent from the previous enumeration period is not available, then the instrument
prompts you to speak to another possible household respondent. If another household member is
available to be the household respondent, the instrument then makes sure that you have reached the
correct sample address.
If no household member from the previous enumeration period, who is eligible to be the household
respondent is available, the instrument then asks to speak with a household member who is at least 18
years of age and knowledgeable about the household. This person will be added to the household roster
and will be your household respondent for the current interview. The instrument then makes sure you
have reached the correct address.
Once you know that you are speaking to a household member and have reached the correct sample
address, you can continue with your interview. You don't want to interview someone who is not a sample
household member.
A Typical Introduction
The following introduction appears in the instrument at DIAL.
“Hello. This is (your name) from the U.S. Census Bureau.
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May I please speak with (someone who is 18 or older, lives at this address and is knowledgeable about
the household/name of household respondent)?”
Identifying Yourself
Unlike a personal visit interview, you cannot show any formal identification to a respondent over the
telephone. If you identify yourself, your agency, the survey, and your purpose for calling, most
respondents will believe you and agree to be interviewed. For those respondents who doubt what you
tell them, suggest that they call your regional office's (1-800) number (if available) or call collect to confirm
who you are and why you are calling them.
Explaining the Purpose of a Telephone Interview
Some respondents may want to know why you are calling them instead of coming to their home for the
interview. If this happens, just explain that telephone interviews help us to reduce our survey expenses.
Therefore, as a cost saving measure, we attempt to conduct most interviews by telephone if the
household has indicated to us in a previous interview that a telephone interview is acceptable.
Explaining Our Exemption From the “Do Not Call” Registry
The “Do Not Call” registry does not limit a call made for the sole purpose of conducting a survey.
Therefore, calls from the Census Bureau for survey data collection are not restricted by this registry.
Explaining the Purpose of the NCVS
Some respondents may want to ask some questions about the NCVS before agreeing to answer the survey
questions. Be prepared to answer their questions briefly and accurately.
The following sources provide answers to some commonly asked questions from respondents:
The FAQ tab in the NCVS instrument, and
Part A, Chapter 2, Topic 5, of this manual, NCVS-550.
Verifying the Accuracy of Your Contact
For the NCVS we are following the sample address and not a specific household. If a household moves out
of a sample address between enumeration periods, you no longer interview that household. Instead, you
interview the current residents at the sample address.
If you call the telephone number and reach the same household from the previous enumeration period,
don't assume that you have reached the sample address. It is possible that the household could be using
the same telephone number at their new address.
Always verify that the household respondent from the previous enumeration period is still living at the
address listed in the VERADD_TELE screen. If the household respondent moved from the address
displayed in VERADD_TELE, the instrument asks in the VERADDHH_TELE screen if any household
members still live at the sample address when there are other household members on the roster. The
instrument then prompts you to thank the household respondent for their cooperation and to hang up
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the telephone. If the household respondent answered that there are other household members who still
live in the sample address, the instrument instructs you to attempt to contact other household members
via phone before making a personal visit. Otherwise, if the household respondent answered that there
are no household members who still live in the sample address, the instrument instructs you to conduct
a personal visit to determine if the case is a replacement household.
If only the household respondent was on the roster, and they indicated that they do not live in the address
displayed in VERADD_TELE, the instrument prompts you to thank the respondent for their cooperation
and to hang up the telephone. The instrument then instructs you to conduct a personal visit to determine
if the case is a replacement household.
If the household has moved out of the sample address and continues to use the same telephone number,
use the procedures for coding movers in Part B, Chapter 2, Topic 7.
Any time you discover that a new or replacement household is currently living at the sample address, you
are required to collect the demographic information for the new respondents and conduct the interviews
with the replacement household by personal visit for the current enumeration period, when a new
household has moved into the sample address. However, if the sample address is vacant because no new
respondents have moved in, the original case will not be coded as a replacement; rather, it will be coded
as a Type B noninterview after verifying the status of the housing unit during a personal visit.
Mentioning the Introductory Letter
For both personal visits and telephone interviews, the instrument prompts you to verify whether the
respondent received the introductory letter. The GETLETTER screen introduces the survey and appears in
the instrument as follows:
“I'm calling concerning the National Crime Victimization Survey. The survey questions ask for
information about people's perceptions of community safety, their local police, and their experiences
with victimization and crime in the past six months. The results will be used to help improve the way we
measure crime. Did you receive our introductory letter in the mail?”
Have a copy of the letter with you in case a respondent has a question about it.
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Topic 5. Telephone Interviewing Skills
Overview
Every interviewing situation is unique. Do not allow a difficult interview or a sharp refusal to shake your
confidence or affect subsequent interviews. Begin each interview as if it were your first interview of the
workday. Keep a businesslike attitude and a positive frame of mind at all times.
Successful telephone communication is dependent on how the respondent perceives you based on your
vocal expression. Your language usage, grammar, voice quality, rate of speech, and enunciation are all key
elements in creating a favorable impression over the telephone.
General Rules
When you conduct a telephone interview, be professional. You can accomplish this if you are easy to
understand and always try to sound confident, polite, and businesslike. Listed below are some general
rules that can help you to promote a professional image.
Clarity
Avoid talking to respondents with anything in your mouth -- mints, gum, etc. Speak directly into the
mouthpiece and guard against placing the mouthpiece at chin level. Instead of raising your voice when a
respondent is having difficulty hearing or understanding you, first make sure that you are holding the
mouthpiece between your nose and your lower lip. This improves the quality of the transmission and
allows you to speak in your normal tone of voice.
Enunciation
Pronounce your words carefully; never mumble. This is important because the English language is full of
similar sounds, such as the letters "T" and "D," and "P," "B," and "V." Careful enunciation saves you from
repeating and helps avoid misunderstandings.
Courtesy
Courtesy is important during a telephone interview. When a respondent tries your patience, remain calm
and do not allow him/her to hear any impatience or frustration in your voice. Never take anything a
respondent says personally. Avoid letting your emotions push you into saying anything that may upset or
excite a respondent.
Also, as a courtesy to the respondent, explain why you are pausing between questions. The respondent
may be more patient and willing to wait if he/she knows that you are pausing to enter pertinent facts
about an incident. Your job is to conduct complete and accurate interviews in a "professional" manner.
Rate of Speech
Find a rate of speech that is comfortable for you and the majority of your respondents. The average rate
of speech is 120 words per minute. If you speak too rapidly, your words tend to run together, and if you
speak too slowly, the respondent may still have difficulty understanding what you say.
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Pitch and Inflection
Speak in a moderate pitch and avoid talking in a monotone voice. When reading questions, it is especially
helpful to use a rising inflection towards the end of a question. If you put a "smile" in your voice and avoid
sounding like a robot, you are more likely to keep your respondent's interest.
Use a Brief Introduction
Avoid using lengthy introductions. Be brief and to the point and begin interviewing as soon as possible.
Start Fresh
Do not let your emotions from a "tough" interview or a refusal carryover into the next interview. Each
respondent deserves a fresh start and the best that you have to give them. Do not allow "tough"
interviews and refusals to shake your confidence.
No Rushing
Do not rush respondents or make them feel that they are taking too long to answer your questions. We
want respondents to relax and take their time, so they can remember all the pertinent facts about an
incident. If respondents feel like you are rushing them, they may purposely leave out information.
Ending the Interview
As you finish interviewing each eligible respondent in a sample household, thank him/her and ask to speak
to the next respondent. When the time comes to end the telephone call, always let the respondent hang
up first. This technique gives the respondent a feeling of control over the situation.
Listening Skills
It takes much more than just asking questions to be a good interviewer. Listening attentively to your
respondent is just as important for conducting a successful interview. Listed below are some listening
techniques which all interviewers need to practice:
Limit your own talking so that the respondent has ample time to explain incidents. Remember
that it is very difficult to talk and listen well at the same time.
When you do not understand something said or you feel that you may have missed a point,
always try to get a clear understanding of the situation. Sometimes repeating what the
respondent said in your own words may help to straighten out the misunderstanding.
Telephone interviews may require more probing than personal visit interviews.
Try not to interrupt a respondent before he/she is finished replying. A long pause does not
always mean that the respondent is done answering your question. Never rush a respondent
when he/she needs more time to recall specific facts.
Shut out distractions while conducting interviews. Concentrate on focusing your mind on
what each respondent is telling you.
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The occasional use of interjections like "Yes" or "I see" reassures the respondent that you are
paying attention to what he/she is saying. Be especially careful to use neutral comments that
will not bias the interview in any way. Avoid saying things like "That's good" or "That's too
bad."
Listen attentively and objectively. Do not allow a respondent's words to irritate you or a
respondent's harsh manner to distract you from your professional manner.
Avoid jumping to conclusions or assuming that a respondent will say something before they
finish explaining the incident. Be patient and let the respondent finish his/her thought. Do not
lead the respondent and possibly bias the interview.
Telephone Techniques
Every interviewing situation is unique. It is important that you adapt to each new respondent. Do not let
your reactions to one interview carry over and affect the next interview.
Here are some techniques you can follow to help in conducting your telephone interviews:
Select a good working space
Choose a quiet place where you can conduct your telephone interviews without distractions and
in privacy. Make sure that you have adequate space and light.
Be prepared
Before you begin a telephone interview, make sure that you have all the materials you need within
your arm’s reach. Make sure that you have adequate supplies of paper, pens, pencils, and forms,
together with this manual and any job aids. If you need to leave the telephone for some
unexpected reason, always excuse yourself politely and never let the respondent wait more than
a minute. If your telephone has a "call waiting" feature, disable the "call waiting" feature before
you start any telephone interviews.
Learn from mistakes
Whenever possible, try to evaluate your performance for each interview. See if you can improve
your technique in any area of the interview process. Try to improve your technique with each new
interview and do not continue making the same mistakes over and over.
Learn from successes
When you feel an interview went well, think about why. Perhaps your telephone manner made a
difference because you were able to maintain your confidence and project a pleasant,
businesslike attitude. Concentrate on the positive aspects of a successful interview and continue
to improve your technique.
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Chapter 6 - Noninterviews
Topic 1. Overview of Noninterview Types and Procedures
Noninterview Cases
When you are assigned an NCVS case and cannot get a completed interview, you must classify the case
into one of three noninterview categories: Type A, Type B, or Type C.
A sample address is classified as a noninterview if:
•
The living quarters is occupied but you are unable to get any completed interviews.
•
The living quarters is occupied by persons who are not eligible respondents for the NCVS.
•
The living quarters is vacant.
•
The living quarters is not eligible for sample because it is no longer used as a residence, it no
longer exists, or it does not qualify based on the current listing and coverage rules.
Noninterview Categories
Qualifications for each of the three noninterview categories, Type A, B, and C, are as follows:
Type A
Some sample households consist of persons who are eligible for interview, but none of these persons can
be interviewed for a specific reason. These cases will classify as Type A noninterviews. Type A
noninterview reasons for the NCVS are:
Language problems
No one home
Temporarily absent
Refused
Other occupied (Use this Type A reason for occupied sample units that you cannot reach due
to impassable roads; for sample households that you cannot interview due to serious illness
or death in the household; or for sample units that you are unable to locate.)
Type B
A sample address could be vacant or occupied entirely by persons who have a usual residence elsewhere.
Although these cases are not eligible for interview during the current interview period, they could become
eligible at a later time. These cases will classify as Type B noninterviews. Type B noninterview reasons for
the NCVS are:
Vacant - regular
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Vacant - storage of household furniture
Temporarily occupied by persons with usual residence elsewhere (URE)
Unfit or to be demolished
Under construction, not ready
Converted to temporary business or storage
Unoccupied site for mobile home, trailer, or tent
Permit granted, construction not started
Other (Only use this Type B reason if none of the other Type B reasons are appropriate for the
situation.)
Type C
Some situations can require that a sample address be permanently removed from the NCVS sample. These
cases will classify as Type C noninterviews. Type C noninterview reasons for the NCVS are:
Unused line of listing sheet
Demolished
House or trailer moved
Outside segment
Converted to permanent business or storage
Merged
Condemned
Unit does not exist or is out of scope
Unlocatable sample address
Permit abandoned or other (Only use the Type C “Other” reason when none of the specific
Type C reasons are appropriate for the situation.)
Type Z Noninterviews
Classify an eligible household member as a Type Z noninterview when you are unable to complete the
interview for the eligible household member.
Unlike Type A, B, and C noninterviews, a Type Z noninterview relates to an eligible household member
and does not relate to the entire sample household. Another difference is that a personal visit is not
required before classifying a person as a Type Z noninterview.
However, if you are unable to interview the household respondent, the entire sample household is a Type
A noninterview because you must initiate an interview with the household respondent and reach a partial
interview with the household respondent before interviewing anyone else in the household.
Minimizing Noninterviews
It is important to keep both Type A and Type Z noninterviews to a minimum, so that:
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•
Your response rate does not suffer and
•
The sample data you collect is truly representative of the entire U.S. population.
Individuals who are difficult to find at home or who resist being interviewed may have different
victimization experiences than persons who are readily available for interviews. Therefore, failure to get
interviews from all eligible household members could introduce serious bias into the survey results.
Procedures for Type A, B, and C Noninterviews
If you have a case that is a Type A, B, or C noninterview, select answer category 3, “Noninterview (Type
A/B/C),” at Item START. Descriptions and instructions for each noninterview type are outlined below,
starting at Item NONTYP.
Type A Noninterview
At Item NONTYP, select answer category 1, “Type A.” Item TYPEA appears; there are six options:
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Language problems [outcome code 213]
No one home [outcome code 216]
Temporarily absent (specify) [outcome code 217]
Refused [outcome code 218]
Other occupied (specify) [outcome code 219]
If you select answer categories 1, 2, or 4, Item TYPEACHECK_CK appears, which asks, “Are you sure this is
a Type A noninterview? If this is correct, select Suppress to continue. If this is not a Type A noninterview,
then return to NONTYP to select the correct type of noninterview.”
If you select answer category 3 in TYPEA, “Temporarily absent (specify),” Item TYPEA_SP3 appears and
says, “Enter the date this household is expected to return as mmddyyyy or click to activate the calendar
feature.” Enter the date of the household’s expected return. If the date that you entered is before or on
the day of closeout, TYPEA_SP3_CK appears and says, “Date is unacceptable. You must set a callback
appointment for this household since they will return before closeout or return to TYPEA and choose a
different reason. To set a callback appointment, press F10 and enter 2 - Callback (set appointment).” If
the date you entered in TYPEA_SP3 is after the closeout date, TYPEACHECK_CK appears (see paragraph
above.)
If you select answer category 5, Item TYPEA_SP5 appears, which says, “Enter the description for Other
occupied.” Then TYPEACHECK_CK appears (see above).
Proceed with Item TYPEOFHU_AB (when type of housing unit information has not been collected in a
previous enumeration period), which asks you to “Please select one box that describes the type of housing
unit” from seven options:
1. House, apartment, flat
2. Unit in rooming house, hotel, motel, etc.
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4.
5.
6.
7.
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Mobile home or trailer
Other housing unit
Student quarters in college dormitory
Other group quarters unit
Tent or trailer site
Items BCNAME, BCTITL, BCNUM, and BCADDRESS1 through BCZIP4 appear (when answer category 3 is
selected in TYPEA), which ask for the contact person’s name, title, telephone number, and address. (A
contact person is someone who is knowledgeable about the household or sample address - a neighbor,
mail carrier, postal carrier, etc. The contact person is able to provide information about the household or
sample address, such as when the household will return, whether the sample address is vacant, etc.) After
you enter the contact person’s information, the interview ends.
Type B Noninterviews
At Item NONTYP, select answer category 2, “Type B.” Item TYPEB appears; there are nine options:
1. Vacant - regular [outcome code 226]
2. Vacant storage of household furniture [outcome code 227]
3. Temporarily occupied by persons with a usual residence elsewhere (URE) [outcome code 225]
4. Unfit or to be demolished [outcome code 228]
5. Under construction, not ready [outcome code 229]
6. Converted to temporary business or storage [outcome code 230]
7. Unoccupied site for mobile home, trailer, or tent [outcome code 231]
8. Permit granted, construction not started [outcome code 232]
9. Other (specify) [outcome code 233]
If the household was made a replacement household, the enumeration period is 2 through 7, and you
select any of answer categories 1 through 9, TYPEB_CK appears, which says, “This is an invalid
noninterview reason for this case. A replacement household cannot be made a Type B noninterview. If
this is a Type B noninterview, restart the case and code as a Type B WITHOUT making it a replacement
household. If this is a replacement household and you are unable to interview the household members,
code this as a Type A.”
Otherwise, if you select any of answer categories 1 through 8, TYPEBCHECK_CK appears, which says, “Are
you sure this is a Type B noninterview? If this is correct, select Suppress to continue. If this is not a Type B
noninterview, then return to NONTYP to select the correct type of noninterview.”
After you select suppress at TYPEBCHECK_CK and the type of housing unit information has been collected
in a previous enumeration period, the instrument proceeds to BCOBS, which says, “Did you classify this
unit by observation only? If you verified with a contact person, enter 2 - No.”
If you answered, “No,” at BCOBS, Items BCNAME, BCTITL, BCNUM, and BCADDRESS1 through BCZIP4
appear, which ask for the contact person’s name, title, and telephone number, and address.
If you answered, “Yes,” at BCOBS, the interview ends.
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If you select suppress at TYPEBCHECK_CK and the type of housing unit information has not been collected
in a previous enumeration period, the instrument proceeds TYPEOFHU_AB (see above). Then items
BCNAME, BCTITL, BCNUM, and BCADDRESS1 through BCZIP4 appear.
Otherwise, if you select answer category 9, “Other (specify),” TYPEB_SP9appears, which says, “Enter the
description of the Other Type B reason.” Enter the description. Then Item TYPEBCHECK_CK appears (see
above).
The interview then ends.
Type C Noninterviews
At Item NONTYP, select answer category 3, “Type C.” Item TYPEC appears; there are eleven options:
1. Unused line of listing sheet [outcome code 247]
2. Demolished [outcome code 240]
3. House or trailer moved [outcome code 241] (Note that this code is for a case where the actual
trailer or house has moved and not just its occupants)
4. Outside segment [outcome code 242]
5. Converted to permanent business or storage [outcome code 243]
6. Merged [outcome code 244]
7. Condemned [outcome code 245]
8. Unit does not exist or is out of scope [outcome code 259]
9. Unlocatable address [outcome code 258]
10. Permit abandoned [outcome code 248]
11. Other – Specify [outcome code 248]
If you select answer category 9 and the sample address has sufficient address information, TYPEC258_CK
appears, which says, “This outcome code can only be used for cases with minimal to no address
information. Based on the address information in Case Management, this case does not meet the criteria
required to use this outcome code. If you are unable to locate the sample address for this case, return to
TYPEA and enter 5 - Other occupied. Type "Unable to Locate" in the specify screen. Or press F10 and
contact your supervisor for assistance.”
Otherwise, if you select any of answer categories 1 through 10, TYPECCHECK_CK appears, which says,
“Are you sure this is a Type C noninterview? Making this case a Type C noninterview will remove it from
sample. If this is correct, select Suppress to continue. If this is not a Type C noninterview, then return to
NONTYP to select the correct type of noninterview.”
After you select suppress at TYPECCHECK_CK, the instrument proceeds to BCOBS, which says, “Did you
classify this unit by observation only? If you verified with a contact person, enter 2 - No.”
If you answered, “No,” at BCOBS, Items BCNAME, BCTITL, BCNUM, and BCADDRESS1 through BCZIP4
appear, which ask for the contact person’s name, title, and telephone number, and address.
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If you answered, “Yes,” at BCOBS, the interview ends.
If you select answer category 11, TYPEC_SP appears, which says, “Enter the description of the other Type
C reason.” Enter the description. Then item TYPECCHECK_CK appears (see above).
The interview then ends.
Procedures for Type Z Noninterviews
If the household contains any members who have not completed their interview, that person will be a
Type Z noninterview. A Type Z noninterview means that an eligible NCVS respondent did not complete
their interview. You must specify the Type Z noninterview reason for every noninterview person in the
household before you can transmit the case.
This process can only be done at the time you are ready to transmit the case, so it is important that you
identify any eligible household members as noninterviews early in the interview period, and annotate the
reason(s) in the CAPI notes so you do not forget them when you are ready to transmit the case later. Enter
the case; click on the household roster (HH Roster) tab on the toolbar to check interview status of eligible
household members.
Designate a Type Z noninterview reason for all those whose interview status is “Need self,” “Need proxy,”
or “Partial int.” Proceed as follows: Click on the “Main” tab to go to the START screen and enter answer
category 4, “Ready to transmit – no follow-up (Type Zs)” A pop-up screen appears that says, “Are you
ready to transmit this case?. Select Suppress to continue.” Click “Suppress.” The TYPEZ screen appears:
“The NCVS was not fully completed for (LINE NUMBER) (NAME). Enter the reason that best describes
why.” There are six options:
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
Never available
Parent refused - Parent or other person refused for respondent
Respondent refused - Respondent refused for themselves
Physically or mentally unable to answer and no proxy available
Temporarily absent and no proxy available
Other (specify)
Enter the applicable reason, then exit the case. Note that the case is automatically removed from the main
Case List.
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Topic 2. Type A Noninterview Categories
Overview
Since Type A noninterviews mean the loss of valuable information, keep Type A noninterviews to a
minimum. If we fail to get NCVS data from sample households, the data we do collect may not be
representative of the U.S. population.
It is not always possible to avoid Type A noninterviews, but there are ways to keep them at a minimum.
These include:
•
Establishing good relations with your respondents,
•
Contacting sample households when they are most likely to be at home, and
•
Conducting the interview in a positive and professional manner.
The following reasons can cause a sample unit to be classified as a Type A noninterview:
The sample household cannot be interviewed during the interview period because of
language problems.
After making repeated contacts during the interview period, you are never able to reach
anyone at home.
All members of the sample household are temporarily away from home during the entire
interview period.
The sample household refuses to allow any interviews.
An occupied sample unit cannot be interviewed due to impassable roads.
The sample household cannot be interviewed during the interview period because of a serious
illness or a death in the family.
You are not able to locate the sample unit.
Before you classify a telephone interview case as a Type A noninterview, you must attempt to make
contact in person and interview the household. Also, make sure that you call your Regional Office before
sending in a Type A noninterview.
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Procedures for “Language Problems” - Answer Category 1, (Outcome 213)
Before you can classify a sample household as “Language Problems,” you must make attempts to find an
interpreter who is acceptable to the household respondent. The interpreter can be a family member, a
neighbor of the respondent, an official interpreter, or even you, if you speak the person’s language. If you
have difficulty finding a suitable interpreter, contact your supervisor before classifying the case as a Type
A answer category 1. Only use Type A answer category 1 as a last resort.
Procedures for "No One Home" - Answer Category 2, (Outcome 216)
Before you can classify a sample household as "No One Home," you must make several attempts to
contact the household and verify that they are only gone for a short while and plan to return during the
interview period. If the household is away from home and isn't expected to return before your closeout
date, use Type A answer category 3, Temporarily Absent, instead of using Type A answer category 2.
For personal visit interviews:
If no one is home at the time of your first visit for the interview period, check with neighbors or anyone
else who may know when the household is expected to return home. Remember, do not mention the
survey name when making any inquiries. Listed below is a suggested way of making inquiries:
"Hello, I am (your name) from the United States Census Bureau. Here is my identification (show
ID). I am trying to contact someone at (sample address), but no one is at home. Do you know
when it is likely that someone would be there?"
Follow the procedures shown below when you discover that the household is expected to return home
sometime within the interview period:
•
Fill out a Request for Appointment (Form 11-38 or 11-38A) indicating when you plan to
return. For identification purposes, enter the case's control number and your name and
telephone number on the form.
•
Use the back of the instrument (when in the instrument) or the case level notes to enter the
callback date and time for your return visit.
Note: Another alternative is to leave your business card at the sample address with a preprinted peeloff sticker attached to it saying:
IMPORTANT
Please call me at the number on the attached card. I am required to contact an adult household
member and I am obligated to return until contact has been made.
(Enter your name)
U.S. Census Bureau Field Representative
•
If it is not practical to use a Request for Appointment form, try to determine the best time
to contact the household and make a return visit then.
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•
If all these efforts fail, then classify the case as a Type A Code 216, No one home, as described
in Topic 1 of this chapter.
Procedures for "Temporarily Absent (Specify)" - Answer Category 3, (Outcome 217)
For personal visit interviews:
When you make your first visit to a sample address for an interview month and find that no one is home,
try to determine from neighbors or anyone else who may know how long the household may be gone.
Before classifying a case as a Type A answer category 3, Temporarily absent (specify), all of the following
conditions must exist:
All household members are temporarily away and not expected to return home until the
current closeout date has passed. They might be on vacation, a business trip, caring for sick
relatives, or some other similar reason.
All of the household's personal belongings are still in the sample unit. In other words, the
sample household has not moved their personal belongings to another location. This is
especially important if you see a "For Sale" or "For Rent" sign on the property.
The sample unit is not a summer cottage or a unit used only for vacation purposes. In other
words, the sample unit is the primary residence for the sample household.
Once you determine that the case qualifies as a Type A answer category 3, Temporarily Absent (Specify),
take the following actions:
• After entering answer category 3, enter the date when the sample household is expected to
return to the sample address in TYPEA_SP3.
•
Use the BC screens to enter the name, title, telephone number, and address for the person
who provided the information about the household.
•
If there is any possibility that the household will return before your closeout date, attempt to
interview the household prior to your closeout date when feasible, do not code the
household as a Type A yet.
•
When you know that the household definitely will not return before either closeout dates,
complete the rest of the noninterview section according to the instructions in Topic 2 of this
chapter. Make sure that you enter the "Return date" when filling Item TYPEA_SP3.
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Procedures for "Refused" - Answer Category 4, (Outcome 218)
Although our response rates are high, you may occasionally experience households who refuse to be
interviewed. When you encounter such households, impress upon them that the information they can
provide is valuable and the survey results will benefit their household and their community. Make every
reasonable effort to obtain cooperation from each sample household assigned to you.
Despite all your efforts, a sample household may still refuse to answer the survey questions or may insist
that an interview is not necessary since their household had no changes or crimes to report for the past 6
months. You are still required to complete and/or update the appropriate items in the control card section
and to complete the NCVS-1 interviews with a household respondent and all remaining eligible household
members, even if no crimes occurred.
When you are unable to change the way a household feels about participating in the NCVS and they just
refuse to cooperate, follow these procedures:
For personal visit interviews:
Your supervisor may instruct you to notify her/him by telephone and explain the refusal
situation. If your supervisor will be in the sample area on other business, she/he could visit
the refusal household and try to change their minds.
When all efforts to convert a refusal are unsuccessful, complete the noninterview section as
described in Topic 2 of this chapter, below.
As soon as your Regional Office becomes aware of a refusal household, they will mail a letter to the
household requesting their cooperation and letting them know that you will contact them again. The
office will also send you a copy of this letter.
If your Regional Office notifies you that a refusal household is considered a "confirmed" refusal, you will
no longer attempt to interview the refusal household. For future enumeration periods, verify with
neighbors or other knowledgeable sources whether or not the same household is still living in the sample
unit.
If the confirmed refusal household is still living at the sample unit:
•
Enter Type A answer category 4 in Item TYPEA.
•
Complete the Noninterview section as described in Topic 2 of this chapter, below.
•
In the Case Level Notes, enter "Confirmed refusal household - Do not attempt to interview
household."
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If the household was previously a Type A “Refused” household (outcome 218) but not a confirmed refusal
household, you should attempt to contact the household again in the next enumeration period.
If you discover that a new household has moved into the sample unit, visit and interview the new or
"replacement" household as specified in this manual in Part C, Chapter 1, Topic 10.
Group Quarters (GQ) Refusals
Some of your NCVS assignments may include sample units within GQs, such as hotels, college dormitories,
homeless shelters, and so forth. If either the manager or owner of a group quarters refuses to allow you
to interview persons residing in sample GQ units, notify your supervisor immediately. Based on the
situation, your supervisor will provide you with specific instructions.
Procedures for "Other Occupied (Specify)" - Answer Category 5, (Outcome 219)
Most Type A noninterviews fall under one of the reasons already mentioned: Language problems, No one
home, Temporarily absent, and Refused. However, you could encounter other situations that force you
to classify an eligible and occupied sample unit as a Type A noninterview.
For example, the following situations could justify classifying a case as a Type A noninterview, Other
occupied:
A family member died very recently.
The sample household has been quarantined.
The sample household lives in a gated and/or guarded community and you cannot gain access
to the sample address. Notify your supervisor immediately and he/she will provide you with
specific instructions.
A storm or other natural disaster prevents you from getting to sample addresses in your
assignment. In recent years, weather-related interviewing problems, such as floods, mud
slides, earthquakes, fires, and heavy snow, have become more prevalent. If you encounter
these problems, try to identify which sample addresses are occupied and which sample
addresses are vacant.
For previously interviewed households:
Determine occupancy based on the unit's status during the last enumeration period, unless a
knowledgeable person tells you otherwise.
For first time households:
If a sample unit is assigned to you for the first enumeration period, try to discover the
occupancy status from neighbors, local merchants, postal workers, county recorder of deeds,
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or other local government officials. Never mention the survey name when talking to persons
who are not household members at the sample address.
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Topic 3. Type B Noninterview Categories
Overview
Type B noninterviews include cases which you cannot interview during a specific interview period because
they are either:
•
Unoccupied or
•
Temporarily occupied by persons who are ineligible for interview because they have a usual
residence elsewhere (URE).
Any case that you classify as a Type B noninterview could become eligible for interview in a later
enumeration period. A sample unit may be classified as a Type B noninterview for any of the following
reasons:
Vacant - regular
Vacant - storage of household furniture
Temporarily occupied by persons with a usual residence elsewhere (URE)
Unfit or to be demolished
Under construction, not ready
Converted to temporary business or storage
Unoccupied site for a mobile home, trailer, or tent
Permit granted, construction not started
Other (specify)
Procedures for "Vacant - Regular" - Answer Category 1 (Outcome 226)
The majority of unoccupied units that you discover will classify as "Vacant - regular." If you discover that
a sample address is unoccupied and the following conditions exist, you can classify the unit as a Type B
noninterview, Vacant - regular:
The unit is vacant and the occupants have permanently left the unit.
The unit is for sale or rent.
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The unit is being held off the sales market.
The unit is seasonally closed (e.g., a vacation home).
A dilapidated unit that is still considered a living quarters, such as a housing unit that is very run
down, in need of many repairs, and still occupied as a living quarters. Do not include unoccupied
units that are condemned, unfit for human habitation, awaiting demolition or being demolished.
A vacant living quarters such as a mobile home, tent, or a similar structure.
A GQ unit that may be vacant in transient quarters.
Special Situations
You may discover a vacant sample unit that is in the process of being converted to make more units or
merged to make fewer units. Classify the unoccupied units created by the conversion or merger as Type
B, answer category 1, Vacant - regular, if:
•
The conversion or merger has progressed to the stage where you can identify the converted
or merged units as they will be when completed, or
•
A responsible person can tell you how the units will be when completed.
Otherwise, classify the original sample unit as a Type B, answer category 1, Vacant - regular.
The same procedures used for conversions and mergers also apply to sample units that are undergoing
repairs or alterations.
Procedures for "Vacant - Storage of Household Furniture" - Answer Category 2,
(Outcome 227)
Only use Type B, answer category 2 when an unoccupied sample unit is used solely for the storage of
excess furniture. This is not the same as a vacant unit that is fully furnished and awaiting a potential renter
or owner. For a vacant, furnished unit that is waiting to be rented or sold, use Type B, answer category 1,
Vacant - regular.
Procedures for "Temporarily Occupied by Persons With a Usual Resident Elsewhere
(URE)" - Answer Category 3, (Outcome 225)
If an entire household is staying at a sample unit temporarily (e.g., on vacation) and the household has a
usual residence elsewhere (URE), they are not eligible household members; do not interview them. If you
discover this situation, classify the unit as a Type B, answer category 3, Temporarily occupied by persons
with a usual residence elsewhere (URE).
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Procedures for "Unfit or to be Demolished" - Answer Category 4, (Outcome 228)
Consider an unoccupied sample unit as unfit for human habitation if the unit is no longer protected from
the elements because the roof, walls, windows, or doors are either damaged or missing. This may have
been caused by vandalism, fire, or deterioration from neglect and age.
If you see the following conditions, the likely classification for the unit is Type B, answer category 4, Unfit
or to be demolished:
Windows are broken
Doors are either missing or swinging open
Parts of the roof or walls are missing or destroyed leaving holes in the unit's structure
Part of the structure has been blown or washed away
Part of the structure has collapsed or is missing.
Do not use Type B, answer category 4, for the following two situations:
When doors and windows are boarded up to keep them from becoming destroyed by
vandalism or bad weather.
When doors and windows are not intended to be used in a structure, such as in some rural
sections of the country.
Also, use the "Unfit or to be demolished" reason for vacant sample units that you can verify as being
scheduled for demolition. You must see positive evidence, such as a demolition sign, notice, or mark on
the sample unit or on the building that houses the sample unit.
Procedures for "Under Construction, Not Ready" - Answer Category 5, (Outcome
229)
Type B, answer category 5 is intended for sample units that are in the process of being newly constructed
and are not yet ready for occupancy because the following items have not been installed:
•
Exterior windows and doors and
•
Usable floors.
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Once the newly constructed sample unit is ready for occupancy, but is still vacant, classify it as Type B
answer category 1, Vacant - regular.
Procedures for "Converted to Temporary Business or Storage" - Answer Category 6,
(Outcome 230)
Use Type B, answer category 6 when a sample unit that is intended as a living quarters is used instead for
the temporary storage of commercial or business supplies, machinery or other products related to a
business. If you can determine that the storage of these business supplies is permanent, then classify the
sample unit as Type C answer category 5, Converted to permanent business or storage, not Type B answer
category 6.
Do not use "Converted to temporary business or storage," if you discover that the vacant unit is intended
for the storage of business supplies in the future, but not at the time of your visit.
There is a separate Type B noninterview reason for a sample unit that is vacant and used solely to store
household furniture. Do not use "Converted to temporary business or storage" when it is household
furniture that is being stored in the vacant unit.
Procedures for "Unoccupied Site for Mobile Home, Trailer, or Tent” - Answer
Category 7, (Outcome 231)
Although mobile homes, trailers, tents, boats, cars, buses, caves, and so forth are not located within a
typical building structure, they can still be considered housing units if they meet our housing unit
definition. If the sample unit is listed by its site identification rather than an address, and you find that the
site is vacant, classify the sample unit as Type B, answer category 7, Unoccupied site for a mobile home,
trailer, or tent.
Procedures for "Permit Granted, Construction Not Started" - Answer Category 8,
(Outcome 232)
There may be instances when you are assigned a sample unit and discover that the construction permit
has been issued, but construction has not yet started. When this occurs, classify the sample unit as Type
B, answer category 8, Permit granted, construction not started.
Procedures for "Other (Specify)" - Answer Category 9, (Outcome 233)
Most Type B noninterviews will fall under one of the specific reasons already mentioned. If you discover
a rare situation that is not covered in any of the specific Type B noninterview reasons, use Type B, answer
category 9, Other (specify). Then, at Item TYPEB_SP9, enter a description of the reason you are coding
this case as a Type B.
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Topic 4. Type C Noninterview Categories
Overview
Type C noninterviews are sample units that are ineligible for the NCVS sample and need to be removed
permanently from the sample. Many Type C noninterviews occur because of changes that happen
between the time a unit is listed and the time the unit is assigned for interview. Type C noninterview
reasons include:
Unused line of listing sheet
Demolished
House or trailer moved
Outside segment
Converted to permanent business or storage
Merged
Condemned
Unit does not exist or is out of scope
Unlocatable sample address
Permit abandoned
Other (specify)
Procedures for “Unused Line of Listing Sheet” – Answer Category 1, Outcome 247)
When working with Group Quarters (GQs) it is possible that the “Line Number” for a case is greater than
the number of units that were listed for that GQ. If this happens, classify the case as Type C, answer
category 1, Unused Line of Listing Sheet. (See Form 11-922 for more details about this outcome code).
Procedures for "Demolished" - Answer Category 2, (Outcome 240)
You could be assigned a sample unit and then discover that it no longer exists because it was demolished
or is in the process of being demolished. If this happens, classify the case as Type C, answer category 2,
Demolished.
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When an unoccupied unit is scheduled to be demolished, but demolition work has not yet begun, do not
classify the unit as Type C, answer category 2. When demolition work has not yet begun, classify the unit
as Type B, answer category 4, Unfit or to be demolished.
Procedures for "House or Trailer Moved" - Answer Category 3 (Outcome 241)
It is possible that a sample unit could have been moved from its site after it was listed. This is more likely
to happen when the unit is a mobile home or trailer, but it could also be a house. If this happens and the
unit is listed by its street address, not its site identification, classify the unit as Type C, answer category 3,
House or trailer moved.
Procedures for "Outside Segment" - Answer Category 4, (Outcome 242)
Use Type C, answer category 4 when the original listing for an area segment is incorrect and, at the time
of interview, you discover that the unit is physically located outside of the area segment boundaries.
Procedures for "Converted to Permanent Business or Storage" - Answer Category 5,
(Outcome 243)
Use Type C when a sample unit has been converted permanently from living quarters to storage space
for a business. The unit may be used to store such items as farm products, machinery, lumber, business
supplies, and so on.
Procedures for "Merged" - Answer Category 6, (Outcome 244)
Merged units occur when two or more apartment units or two single family homes combine to form one
new unit. Based on the situation and segment type, instructions can vary for when to classify a sample
unit as Type C, answer category 6, Merged. Detailed instructions for merged units are provided in
Appendix B.
Procedures for "Condemned" - Answer Category 7, (Outcome 245)
Before you can use Type C, answer category 7, the sample unit must be unoccupied and there must be
positive evidence that the unit is condemned, such as a sign, notice, or mark on the unit or on the building
that houses the unit.
Do not use Type C, answer category 7, Condemned, if:
•
You see a "condemned" sign, but the unit is occupied. If the occupants qualify as eligible
household members, try to conduct interviews at the sample unit and ignore the
"condemned" sign.
•
The sample unit is vacant, but you can't find any positive evidence that the unit is
"condemned." If the unit is vacant and unfit for human habitation, classify it as Type B, answer
category 4, Unfit or to be demolished.
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Be careful not to classify a sample unit as a Type C noninterview when it should be a Type B noninterview.
This type of mistake can remove a unit permanently from the survey's sample.
Procedures for “Unit does not exist or is out of scope - Answer Category 8, (Outcome
259)
Use Type C, answer category 8 in cases where you cannot locate the sample address because the address
information is not sufficient to locate the sample unit. This answer category can only be used for 2010
sample design cases.
Procedures for “Unlocatable Address” – Answer Category 9, (Outcome 258)
Use Type C, answer category 9 for cases when you locate the sample address but cannot determine which
sample unit to interview. If you try and use this answer category for a case with sufficient address
information, TYPEC258_CK appears: “This outcome code can only be used for cases with minimal to no
address information. Based on the address information in Case Management, this case does not meet the
criteria required to use this outcome code. If you are unable to locate the sample address for this case,
return to TYPEA and enter 5 - Other occupied. Type "Unable to Locate" in the specify screen. Or press F10
and contact your supervisor for assistance.”
Procedures for "Permit Abandoned" - Answer Category 10, (Outcome 248)
At times, you may find from the builder or the permit office that the builder abandoned the building
permit and never built the structure for a sample unit. If this happens and the permit will never be used,
classify the case as Type C, answer category 10, Permit abandoned.
Procedures for "Other (Specify)" - Answer Category 11, (Outcome 248)
Most Type C noninterviews fall under one of the specific reasons already mentioned. If you discover a rare
situation that is not covered in any of the Type C noninterview reasons already mentioned, use Type C,
answer category 11, and enter the “Other” reason in Item TYPEC_SP. An example of a “Other (specify)”
reason is “Basic street address (BSA) identifies an institutional (or military) GQ.”
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Topic 5. Type Z Noninterview Persons
What Is a Type Z Noninterview?
Classify an eligible household member as a Type Z noninterview when you are unable to complete the
interview for the eligible household member.
Unlike Type A, B, and C noninterviews, a Type Z noninterview relates to an eligible household member
and does not relate to the entire sample household. Another difference is that a personal visit is not
required before classifying a person as a Type Z noninterview.
However, if you are unable to interview the household respondent, the entire sample household is a Type
A noninterview because you must initiate an interview with the household respondent and reach a partial
interview with the household respondent before interviewing anyone else in the household.
Minimizing Type Z Noninterviews
It is important to keep both Type A and Type Z noninterviews to a minimum, so that:
•
Your response rate does not suffer; and
•
The sample data you collect is truly representative of the entire U.S. population.
Individuals who are difficult to find at home or who resist being interviewed may have different
victimization experiences than persons who are readily available for interviews. Therefore, failure to get
interviews from all eligible household members could introduce a serious bias into the survey results.
Situations Causing Type Z Noninterviews
There are several reasons why you might be unable to complete the entire interview for the household
respondent or unable to interview one or more eligible household members in a sample unit. Some
situations will be beyond your control, while other situations can be overcome by improving your
salesmanship and contacting households when you are most likely to reach household members.
Never Available (Answer Category 1)
You may find that an individual respondent within a sample household is never available when you contact
the household. If all of the following conditions are true, then you can use Type Z, answer category 1 for
an individual respondent:
You made repeated attempts to reach the individual respondent.
You are sure that the individual respondent is not temporarily absent. If the respondent is
temporarily absent, try to get a proxy interview following the proxy interview procedures
provided in Part C, Chapter 1, Topic 6, of this manual.
You have at least a partial interview with the household respondent.
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Parent Refused (Answer Category 2)
Use answer category 2, Parent refused, any time another person refuses to allow an interview with an
eligible household member, such as a household member refusing to let you interview his/her elderly
parent or 14-year-old child.
Respondent Refused (Answer Category 3)
Even after you try to persuade a respondent to comply with our survey, some individual respondents will
still refuse to be interviewed. You cannot take a proxy interview for an eligible respondent who refuses
to be interviewed. When an individual respondent refuses to be interviewed, use Type Z answer category
3.
Also, use Type Z answer category 3 for an acceptable proxy respondent refuses to give an interview for an
eligible respondent who is unable to respond for himself/herself due to a physical and/or mental problem
or due to being temporarily absent from the sample address.
Physically/Mentally Unable to Answer and No Proxy Available (Answer Category 4)
You are allowed to take proxy interviews for individual respondents who are physically and/or mentally
unable to be interviewed during the entire interview period. "Physically/mentally unable to answer"
means that the household member must have health and/or mental illness problems that are continuous
throughout the entire interview period. If you are unable to find an eligible proxy respondent for this
person, classify the household member as a Type Z noninterview and use Type Z, answer category 4.
Temporarily Absent and No Proxy Available (Answer Category 5)
If an individual respondent is temporarily away from home and not expected to return before your
closeout date, you can take a proxy interview. If you cannot find an eligible proxy respondent for this
person, classify the household member as a Type Z noninterview and use Type Z, answer category 5.
Other Type Z Situations (Answer Category 6)
Use answer category 6 when you are unable to interview an eligible respondent and the situation does
not fit Type Z answer categories 1 through 5. Here are some examples:
Household member cannot speak English/no acceptable interpreter—
Another situation you may encounter is a household member who cannot speak English and an acceptable
interpreter is not available. If this occurs, classify the person as a Type Z noninterview and use Type Z,
answer category 6. Do not take a proxy interview in this situation.
No acceptable proxy respondent available for a 12- or 13-year-old child—
If a 12- or 13-year-old household member is not allowed to answer for himself/herself and no acceptable
proxy
respondent is available, classify the child as a Type Z noninterview and use Type Z, answer category 6.
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Chapter 7 - Interviewing Materials
Topic 1. Description of Materials
Titles and Form Numbers
Listed below are the titles and form numbers of the forms that you use specifically for NCVS:
•
•
•
NCVS Fact Sheet, NCVS-110
NCVS Introductory Letter, NCVS-572(L)
NCVS Thank You Letter, NCVS-593(L)
There are other materials you use in the course of your work, but those materials are generic, such as
appointment slips.
NCVS Fact Sheet, NCVS-110
The NCVS Fact Sheet (NCVS-110) brochure is available in both English and Spanish; electronic versions of
the Fact Sheet are available on the BJS NCVS Participant Page in English, Spanish, Arabic, Chinese
(simplified), Korean, and Vietnamese. The Fact Sheet provides summarized results from the most recent
NCVS findings. You can hand the respondent an NCVS Fact Sheet when:
•
The respondent requests the type of information provided in this brochure.
•
You feel that the brochure may encourage a respondent to cooperate.
NCVS-572(L) Introductory Letter
Before you visit or call a sample household, the National Processing Center (NPC) will mail the household
an introductory letter, which briefly describes the NCVS and lets them know to expect your visit or
telephone call. You will also have copies of the NCVS-572(L) Introductory Letter as a hand-out.
At the GETLETTER screen, you ask the household respondent if they received an introductory letter sent
to the sample household. (This is sent by the NPC.) If the respondent answers “No,” or they aren’t sure if
they received the letter, hand the respondent a copy of NCVS-572(L) letter and a copy of the NCVS Fact
Sheet (NCVS-110) when conducting the interview in person.
The NCVS-572(L) Introductory Letter is also available in Spanish, Chinese (simplified), Korean, Arabic, and
Vietnamese. Contact your regional office if you need copies of the letters in these languages.
NCVS-593(L) Thank You Letter
There is a preprinted "Thank You" letter for you to use when appropriate. The NCVS-593(L) letter is written
to help leave a positive impression with a reluctant respondent and possibly help you to gain his/her
cooperation during the next enumeration period. After interviewing a household, mail the NCVS-593(L)
"Thank You" letter to the household if they showed any signs of refusing in the future.
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This "Thank You" letter is also available in Spanish.
Letters in Spanish, Chinese, Korean, Arabic, and Vietnamese
The RO supplies you automatically with "Introductory" and "Thank You" letters printed in English. If you
know that your assignment area includes households that speak Spanish, Chinese, Korean, Arabic, or
Vietnamese you can request letters in these languages. While the NCVS-572(L) Advance Letter is available
in English, as well as these five foreign languages, the NCVS questions are only available in English and
Spanish. However, the “Thank You” letters are currently only available in English and Spanish. From MCM,
you can request for the “Introductory” and “Thank You” letters to be sent to the sample address.
Valid OMB Control Number and Expiration Date
The Office of Management and Budget (OMB) control number 1121-0111 is required to conduct the NCVS,
along with the current approval expiration date. Use the FAQ tab in the instrument to access this control
number and expiration date. The OMB number also appears on the Introductory Letter (NCVS-572(L)).
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Topic 2. Materials Kept Month to Month
Materials Needed Each Interview Month
Your regional office provides you with the following supplies used monthly:
•
Copies of the NCVS-572(L) "Introductory" letter
•
Copies of the NCVS-593(L) "Thank You" letter
•
Copies of "Request for Appointment" slips, Forms 11-38 and 11-38A
•
Copies of the NCVS Fact Sheet, NCVS-110
Notify your regional office whenever you start to run low on any of these supplies.
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Topic 3. Materials Supplied Monthly
Assignment Materials for an Interview Month
Before the start of each interview month, your regional office sends you:
•
A detailed bulletin which discusses important current topics and reminders; and
•
Any materials and instructions you may need for your listing and interviewing work. Call
your supervisor immediately if any instructions are unclear to you.
Importance of the Monthly FR Bulletin
Read all NCVS monthly bulletin carefully so you can conduct your work accurately for each interview
month. Every month the bulletin covers current monthly topics, as well as any special reminders. Contact
your regional office if any part of the bulletin is unclear to you.
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Part B
Chapter 1 – Overview of the NCVS Instrument
Topic 1. Introduction
Learning About the NCVS Instrument
The NCVS instrument is divided into three sections known as the front, middle, and back.
The Front Section of the NCVS instrument is designed to:
For new sample cases:
•
Provide the address for an initial personal visit interview.
For continuing cases:
•
If available, provide the telephone number to dial and the introduction to read to the
person who answers your telephone call.
•
If telephone information has not already been collected, provides you with screens to
collect it.
For both new and continuing cases:
•
Identify possible interviewing problems.
•
Verify that you have reached the correct address and household.
•
Verify that you are speaking to an eligible household respondent and, if necessary, to select
another eligible household respondent.
•
Provide you with general reference information to answer respondent questions.
•
Provide you with the appropriate screens to collect, update or verify information from the
sample household’s demographic information - names, ages, ethnicity, race, sex, education,
and marital status of household members, and so on.
The Front Section of the NCVS instrument is discussed further in Part B, Chapter 2, of this manual.
The Middle Section of the NCVS instrument is designed to:
•
Determine whether any of the eligible household members (12 years of age or older) at the
sample address were victimized by crime during each household member’s 6-month
reference period. These questions are referred to as the screener questions.
The screener questions cover a wide variety of situations and are designed to provide the
respondent with concrete examples of the types of crimes that are typically reported for the
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NCVS and could be overlooked by respondents. These screener questions ensure that we
collect ALL incidents of crime that occurred during each sample household member’s 6month reference period.
•
Collect a variety of information about each reported incidence of crime that occurred during
a sample household member’s 6-month reference period. It is important to record accurate
and complete information about each crime, so that we have a clear picture of what
happened during the incident. These questions are referred to as the incident report items.
•
Add any additional incidents that may have been discovered while completing the incident
report items for the current incident.
•
Compare incidents reported by different household members in the current interview
period to ensure each reported incident is not a duplicate of another incident already
reported.
The Middle Section of the NCVS instrument is discussed further in Part B, Chapters 3, 4, and 5 of this
manual.
The Back Section of the NCVS instrument is designed to:
•
Make appointments to call back a sample household so you or another interviewer can
interview sample household members who are unavailable or who cannot complete their
interview.
•
Thank each sample household member for his/her time and participation in the NCVS.
•
Enter any final notes about the case which you or another FR may need for future contacts.
The Back Section of the NCVS instrument is discussed further in Part B, Chapter 6 of this manual.
In addition to this introduction, Chapter 1 also provides you with an overview of how:
•
The NCVS instrument selects the correct questions for each interview.
•
A typical NCVS screen is formatted.
•
To make entries on the NCVS screens during an interview.
•
To use the function keys during an interview.
Chapter 1 also provides general instructions for starting the NCVS interview, setting callback interviews,
resuming a partially completed interview, and recovering from program errors.
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Topic 2. Screen Layout
The initial FR training for NCVS provides an in-depth look at features that you need to be familiar with in
the CAPI instrument. This chapter of the manual highlights those specific to the NCVS instrument.
Components of a Screen
Most screens in the NCVS instrument (see example in Figure A on page B-21 of this chapter) are divided
into two basic parts:
•
The Information (Info) Pane, in the upper half of your computer screen. It includes the tool
bar and question text along with the possible answer categories (if any); and
•
The Form Pane, in the lower half of the computer screen. It includes:
The tool bar,
Question text in black letters, and
FR instruction in blue letters (if any). A blue diamond identifies the FR instruction.
Information Pane
The Information (or Info) Pane (see Figure A on Page B-21) is located on the top half of the screen.
The Info Pane (see Figure A on Page B-21) also includes the list of possible answer categories (if any)
around the middle portion of the screen.
Figure B on Page B-22 illustrates an Info Pane with question text in black letters and an FR instruction.
Each option on the list of answer categories has a pre-determined numeric code to distinguish it from
the others. The answer category number is what you must enter in the Form Pane (described below) to
record the respondent’s answers.
Some questions have a long list of possible answers, and some allow the respondent to report more
than one answer. Each time you enter an answer category number in the Form Pane for those types of
questions, you will see the corresponding text in the answer categories highlighted in blue. The blue
highlighting is intended to help you distinguish the answers already reported from those not yet
selected.
Form Pane
The Form Pane (see Figure A on Page B-21) is the bottom half of the screen, where you make your
entries.
The Form Pane provides a summary list of the data items to be collected and can give you a sense of
where you are in the interview, and of how much ground you must cover to complete a given section.
In the NCVS instrument, you will sometimes find that a single Form Pane will cover a whole section, in
which case the Form Pane will give you a complete list of all the data items you will collect in that
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section. More often than not, however, you will find that more than one Form Pane is needed to cover a
section, especially when the section has a question with a lengthy answer list.
The Form Pane can appear in one of two basic formats:
•
•
In column format; or
In table format
In the NCVS instrument, the column format (see Figure B on Page B-22) appears more frequently and is
used whenever the table format is not appropriate. In the column format, the instrument will drive you
to navigate from top to bottom for each column that appears in the Form Pane.
The table format is used when there is sufficient space on the screen to allow FRs to collect - on a rowby-row basis - the same set of details for any item listed in the leftmost column. In the table format (see
Figure C on Page B-23), the instrument will drive you to navigate from left to right. Each time you enter
an item in the leftmost column the instrument drives you down the same row, from left to right, to
collect more details about that item.
Two-Level Screen Interaction
In the NCVS instrument, each item displayed in the Info Pane is reflected only as an item label in the
Form Pane, thus allowing space on the bottom half to trace all of the entries you make in a section. The
Info Pane changes as you move item by item. By contrast, the Form Pane remains stationary until you
either reach the end of the Form Pane or exit the Form Pane. As you enter the answers in the Form
Pane, the layout of the Form Pane does not change. Only the contents of the Form Pane change as the
instrument fills in your entries next to the appropriate item labels.
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Topic 3. Selection of Questions and Screen Content
Selection of Questions
The first interview with the sample household must be made in person. Once the initial personal visit
interview is conducted, data that you collect about the household and its members is retained. Based on
the household information, along with the information that you enter during subsequent NCVS
interviews, the instrument determines which questions to display and how to word these questions
during an interview.
The NCVS instrument also fills the appropriate proper names, pronouns, verbs, and reference dates into
the text of the NCVS questions. In some cases, a household member’s answers from a previous
interview are pre-filled on the screen. The following screen shows an example of the household
member’s age, birth date, marital status, military service, education, Hispanic origin, and race as
reported during the previous enumeration period:
Screen Content
A typical NCVS instrument screen contains:
NCVS Question
The NCVS question appears in the Info Pane. Most NCVS instrument screens also include answer
categories to enter for each answer.
Specific instructions to you appear on the screen in blue text, preceded with a diamond symbol. See
Figure B for an example.
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CASEID
In the bottom left corner of the form pane, you will see the case identification number or CASEID, an 8digit number used to identify NCVS cases. Each sample address selected for an NCVS interview is
assigned a unique CASEID.
Item or Screen Name
Next to the CASEID, you will see the Item or Screen Name, which, in most cases, identifies the NCVS
question shown on the screen. However, not all screens display an NCVS question. Some screens
provide information for you to read to a respondent or information for you to read to yourself.
Time, date, and respondent information
Next to the item name, time, date, and the name of the person to whom you are talking, and the name
of the person you are talking about appear.
Screens Without Questions
Some screens in the NCVS instrument provide information solely for your benefit and do not provide
any question for you to ask of a respondent. The START screen shown below is an example of this type
of NCVS screen.
This screen contains text that appears in blue. This indicates that you are only to read the information to
yourself.
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There are also NCVS screens that only display statements to be read to a respondent, such as
SOCIODEMO_INTRO shown below. Note that the text is in bold black print.
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Topic 4. Methods of Making Entries
Type of Entries
Each screen in the NCVS instrument requires you to make some type of entry to proceed to the next
screen. These entries could be in the form of:
Form Pane can appear in one of two basic formats:
•
Answer Categories - Examples include: (1) for “Yes,” or “Continue,” (2) for “No,” or (3) for
“Don’t know.”
•
Numerical - Examples include: (1-31) for “Days of the month,” (1 - 999,999) for “Total
amount,” or (1-96) for “Number of years.”
•
Text or Write In - Examples include: “Jacket stolen from unlocked car” to describe a crime
incident in the crime screening section or a lengthier write-in entry for a crime incident
summary report.
Single Entry Questions
Most NCVS items only allow you to select one answer category to answer a question. Items START,
TENURE, and AGECHECK shown in Figures A, B, and C, respectively, are examples of single-entry
questions.
Single entry questions display answer categories preceded by circles or “radio buttons,” which fill with a
black dot when an answer is selected. The instrument does not allow more than one “button” to be
filled.
Multiple Entry Questions
Some NCVS items allow you to enter more than one answer category to answer a question. We refer to
these questions as “multiple entry” questions. They always include an instruction to you, such as “Mark
all that apply”
Multiple entry questions display answer categories preceded by squares; as you enter each answer, a
check mark appears next to the corresponding answer category. By entering the same answer a
second time, you can deselect the answer category and the disappears. You can also backspace over
your entry to deselect. You can also type in the entry numbers, making sure to separate them with
commas. Answer categories may be entered in any order.
When you are done entering answer categories to answer the question, press “Enter” to indicate that
there are no more entries. NOTREPORTEDPOLICE, shown below, is an example of a “multiple entry”
question.
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Don’t Know or Refused
Some NCVS screens display a numeric answer category for “Don’t know,” while other NCVS screens
allow you to enter Ctrl + D for “Don’t know,” even if it is not displayed on the screen. We refer to this
type of answer as a blind “Don’t know”.
If a respondent declines to answer a particular question, you can enter Ctrl + R for “Refused.”
Always try to convince a respondent to answer a question or at least get a respondent’s best estimate.
Whenever possible, avoid entering Ctrl + D or Ctrl + R during an interview.
Invalid Entries
If you enter an invalid answer category or press “Enter” without making an entry for a screen that
requires it, the NCVS instrument displays a pop-up error message. When you see an “input invalid”
message, click on the “OK” button or hit the “Escape” key. Enter a valid response for the screen and
then press “Enter” to proceed to the next screen. In the case of multiple entry questions, you must enter
one or more valid responses for the screen, then press “Enter” to indicate that there are no more
responses.
Soft and Hard Edits
In order to detect inconsistencies in the data at the time of data capture, several questions contain edit
checks. The edit checks examine the responses to individual items and determine if the responses are
consistent with the other data entered. A message appears in a pop-up screen when possible errors
(inconsistencies) are detected in the survey. The screen displays an error message and identifies the
questions that are inconsistent with one another.
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There are two types of edit checks, soft edit checks and hard edit checks. A soft edit check would be
created for a 14 year old attending college (possible but not likely), for example, and a hard edit would be
created for a 4 year old attending college (not possible). For soft edit checks, you have the option of
accepting the responses and therefore the inconsistency (select the Suppress button) or resolving the
error by going back (select the GoTo button) to the items in question and rechecking the responses. To go
back and correct a particular item, make sure that the item displayed in the "Questions involved" column
of the "Edit Check Error Message" is highlighted, then click the GoTo button, which takes you to that
question so you can correct it.
For hard edit checks, you must go back and resolve the inconsistency. The instrument will not let you
continue the interview until the issue is resolved. In many cases, inconsistencies occur because of keying
errors.
Ask or Verify Instruction
Selected screens in the NCVS instrument include an “ASK OR VERIFY” instruction. If you see this instruction
and the respondent has already provided the answer to the question during the course of the interview,
you are allowed to verify the answer with the respondent, instead of asking the question on the screen.
However, this is only allowed for screens that have the “ASK OR VERIFY” instruction. If you don’t see this
instruction, you must always ask the question exactly as it is worded on the screen.
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Topic 5. Navigation and Using Function Keys
Navigation
There are a number of different ways to navigate in the NCVS instrument. You can navigate:
•
With the mouse or the keyboard;
•
From left to right;
•
From top to bottom;
•
Back and forth between sections;
•
Back and forth (across Form Panes) within a section; and
•
Index tabs at top left of the Info Pane: Main, HHRoster, NewHHR, CHANGERESP, FAQ, F10,
Distress, Resources, and Contact.
Mouse or Keyboard
You can use only the keyboard, or only the mouse that is embedded in your laptop (immediately below
the keyboard), or you can use both -- going back and forth between the two -- to navigate through the
instrument or to make data entries. If you wish, you can also use an external mouse.
Arrow Keys
Use the arrow keys mostly when navigating sequentially, from one item to the next. Use the Left and Right
Arrows to navigate horizontally, and use the Up and Down Arrows to navigate vertically.
Page Up/Page Down Keys
Use the Page Up and Page Down keys when navigating sequentially, from one Form Pane to the next.
Note that you cannot page down to the next Form Pane until you have completed the Form Pane where
your cursor is. Note also that you may have to readjust your cursor when you page down or page up to a
Form Pane, because the instrument always places you on the first item of the Form Pane.
Tabs
Tabs have two functions: you can use them as place markers, and you can use them as a “jump” menu.
However, you can use them as a “jump” menu only when you are using the mouse. To use tabs, position
the cursor over the tab you wish to use and left click the mouse.
Tabs in the NCVS instrument:
Main - Use this tab to return to the interview after accessing the other tabs.
HH Roster - Use this tab to show the household composition. For an incoming case this tab is empty until
you complete the household roster items.
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New HHR - This tab allows you to select a new household respondent if necessary. It displays if there are
at least two household members on the roster who are eligible to be the HHR, and the HHR has not
completed a partial interview.
CHANGERESP – Use this tab if you need to change the household member you are interviewing. This tab
displays if there are at least 2 household members on the roster who are eligible for the survey and you
reach a certain place within the instrument, depending on the interview situation.
NOTE: The NEWHHR and CHANGERESP tabs will never be displayed at the same time.
FAQ - This tab takes you to the list of frequently asked questions.
F10 - Use this tab if you need to end the interview because of a refusal or breakoff, or if a callback must
be scheduled.
Distress – This tab displays the protocol you can follow to help a respondent who is showing signs of
distress.
Resources – This tab shows resources you can provide to the respondent. These are organizations trained
to work with crime victims and their relatives.
Contact – This tab displays the household contact information, including a household phone number,
personal phone numbers, and personal email addresses for future contacts. For an incoming case this tab
is empty until you collect this information from respondents. Some of the data in this tab can be edited,
making it easier to update respondent contact information.
Purpose of the Function Keys in the NCVS Instrument
Each function key or combination of keys will allow you to perform specific tasks while working in the
NCVS instrument. In the instrument, you can display the function keys at any time by going to the Navigate
menu and selecting “Show Function Keys.” You can also display the function keys by pressing the Ctrl + K
keys. The operation of each function key is described in this topic and summarized on your NCVS Function
Key template, which is shown in Figure D.
F1 – Question Help
Press the F1 function key to show any help screens for the current question, which are then displayed in
a pop-up box. Help screens are designed to aid you with a particular concept, to define the meaning or
intent of a particular word, to provide specific probes, and so on. Questions that have help screens are
identified by “?[F1]” displayed in the top left-hand portion of the information pane.
SHIFT F1 – Display Household Roster
Press the SHIFT and F1 keys simultaneously to access the household roster at the HHRoster screen. You
can access the household roster at any time during an NCVS interview to reference the information
shown on this screen. The HHRoster screen does not allow you to make changes to the household
roster.
F2 – UNASSIGNED
The F2 function key is not used in the NCVS instrument.
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SHIFT F2 – Frequently Asked Questions
Press the SHIFT and F2 keys simultaneously to access the help screens for twelve frequently asked NCVS
questions from the FAQMAIN screen. These screens will help you answer respondent’s questions and/or
provide more information about the survey.
F3 – UNASSIGNED
The F3 function key is not used in the NCVS instrument.
F4 – Jump Menu
Press the F4 function key to access a “Jump” menu, which allows you to jump back to a previously
answered section of the incident report items. Note that this function only works in the incident report
items, which are part of the middle section of the NCVS instrument.
ALT F4 – Escape Help Screen
Press the ALT and F4 keys simultaneously to close the active window, close help screen, or exit the active
program.
SHIFT F5 – Spanish Version
Press the SHIFT and F5 keys simultaneously once you have passed the START screen, and a pop-up menu
appears. Select the “Spanish” option and the instrument switches to the Spanish version of the NCVS
instrument for the current question and all subsequent questions. To return to the English version, just
press the SHIFT and F5 keys simultaneously again and select “English” from the pop-up menu.
F6 – UNASSIGNED
The F6 function key is not used in the NCVS instrument.
F7 – Item Notes/Remarks
Press the F7 function key to enter notes for several screens within the NCVS instrument. After pressing
F7, a pop-up “Notes” box appears. Enter the text of your note, then click the “Save” button in the box to
leave the F7 notes mode. When F7 notes are entered for an instrument screen, a paperclip icon appears
next to the item name on the form pane telling you that a “Note Exists.”
SHIFT F7 – Show Notes/Remarks
For any screen that indicates a “Note Exists,” press the SHIFT and F7 keys simultaneously to view these
notes and to add any new notes by typing the text of your new note. When you press SHIFT and F7, a popup notes box appears. This box lets you view all notes to date; to add more notes use the F7 function key.
If there are no F7 item notes for an item when you press SHIFT and F7, a pop-up box appears that tells
you there are no notes for that item.
F8 – Return
Press the F8 function key, to return or skip back to the item from which you pressed the F10 key, which
skips to the end of the interview. This may be useful if you press the F10 key by mistake.
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F8 – Skip Forward
Press the F9 function key to skip forward.
F10 – Exit
Press the F10 function key to skip over unanswered questions when a respondent breaks off the interview
before you can complete it. After pressing the F10 function key, the instrument goes to the back section,
where you can schedule a callback.
The instrument sets a person’s interview status to “partially completed,” so that you can resume the
interview for that person later when the respondent is available.
Up Arrow – Back One Item
While in the middle section of the NCVS instrument, the Up Arrow key allows you to move back one
item.
Down Arrow – Forward One Item
While in the middle section of the NCVS instrument, the Down Arrow key moves forward one item.
Home – First Item
Press the Home key to move the cursor to the FIRST screen in the current section.
End – Last Item
Press the End key to move the cursor to the next unanswered question in the current section.
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Topic 6. Partial Interviews and Callbacks
Getting Started
The NCVS interviewing begins on the first day of every month. It is important to complete as many
interviews as possible within the first few days of the interview period.
Introducing Yourself
Once you have contacted a sample household, it is critical that you quickly establish a good rapport with
the respondent. Remember to not only be businesslike and professional, but also try to sound friendly
and relaxed. Keep track of your pace throughout the interview because speaking either too quickly or too
slowly can make the respondent feel uncomfortable.
Exiting a Partial Interview
At times, you may have to exit the NCVS instrument, even though the interview is only partially completed.
For example, this can happen when a respondent breaks off the interview for personal reasons, whether
the respondent offers to continue the interview at another time, or if the next eligible respondent is not
available at that time.
If this happens, press the F10 function key or the F10 index tab to exit the unfinished interview. If you are
unable to exit from the current screen, go forward or backward a screen or two until the instrument allows
the F10 function. Pressing the F10 function key takes you to REFCBBREAK, as shown below.
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To set up a callback, enter (2) at REFCBBREAK. The instrument goes to APPTDATE, shown below. Use
APPTDATE to indicate the best time for the household respondent to complete the interview (if the
household has indicated that they are willing to complete the interview at a later time). The remaining
callback screens are covered in Part B, Chapter 6, Topic 3.
Completing a Partial Interview
Before you call a sample household to complete a partial interview, you may:
•
Review interviewer notes from the previous interview.
•
Identify which household member’s interview is incomplete and at which item the interview
will resume.
•
Identify which household members still need to be interviewed.
Once you verify certain facts, the instrument continues with the next unanswered question for the
household member whose interview is incomplete. After passing the INTROPARTIAL, press the “end”
key to go to the next unanswered question in the interview.
The instrument also allows you to review previously answered questions from a household member’s
partial interview, if necessary, by using the up and down arrow keys.
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Recovering from Program Errors
Occasionally, you may get stuck in a loop where the instrument continues to cycle through only a few
questions. If the computer does not go to the next appropriate question, check your answers on each
screen carefully as you step through the loop again. If you discover an incorrect entry, correcting the
entry may correct the loop problem.
If this happens in the incident report items, you can try using the F4 function key to jump back to
another part of the incident report items and try to continue from that point. As a last resort, notify your
supervisor about the problem before exiting the case, whenever possible.
Let the respondent know that you are experiencing computer problems. If you cannot correct the
problem in a relatively short time, press the F10 function key and set a callback for the case.
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Topic 7. CAPI Outcome Codes
Outcome code
Description
200
New case – not yet started/checked in
201
Completed interview (no Type Z’s)
202
Accessed instrument, insufficient partial
203
Sufficient partial – no more follow-up needed
204
Sufficient partial – follow-up needed
213
Type A – Language problems
216
Type A – No one home
217
Type A – Temporarily absent
218
Type A – Refused
219
225
Type A – Other occupied
Type B – Temporarily occupied by persons with usual
residence elsewhere (URE)
226
Type B – Vacant – regular
227
Type B – Vacant – storage of household furniture
228
Type B – Unfit or to be demolished
229
Type B – Under construction, not ready
230
Type B – Converted to temporary business or storage
231
Type B – Unoccupied site for mobile home, trailer, or tent
232
Type B – Permit granted, construction not started
233
Type B – Other
240
Type C – Demolished
241
Type C – House or trailer moved
242
Type C – Outside segment
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Outcome code
Description
243
Type C – Converted to permanent business or storage
244
Type C – Merged
245
Type C – Condemned
247
Type C – Unused line of listing sheet
248
Type C – Other
258
Type C – Unlocatable sample address
259
Type C – Unit does not exist or is out of scope
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Topic 8. How to Use the Tool Bar
General
The NCVS Tool Bar has five main sections: Forms, Answer, Navigate, Options, and Help. Use your mouse
to navigate the Tool Bar. The sections and their menus and functions are listed below.
Forms – Includes save and exit functions
Browse Forms - Ctrl + B (not used in NCVS)
Save - Ctrl + S
Check (not used in NCVS)
Exit - F10
Answer – Shortcuts for various answer functions
Don’t Know - Ctrl + D
Refused - Ctrl + R
Change Respondent - Shift + F9
Item Notes/Remark - F7
Repeat - F12 (only used in roster section of NCVS)
Show Question Text - Ctrl + F3
Incident to Add - Ctrl + I
Exit - F10
Navigate – Shortcuts for navigating through the instrument
Jump Menu - F4
Return - F8
Add’l Skip to Next Person/Sec - Ctrl +F9 (not used in NCVS)
Show Function Keys - Ctrl + K
Search Tag - Ctrl + F
Show notes/remarks - Shift + F7
Options – Miscellaneous functions
Language - Shift + F5
Case Level Notes - Ctrl + F7
Show Original Notes - Shift + F12
Mute (not used in NCVS)
Calculator - F11 - (shows calculator in pop-up window)
Calendar - Ctrl + F11
Help – Shows various help functions
Question Help - F1 (only for questions with a help screen)
Show Function Keys - Shift + F10
Show HH - Shift + F1
Show Status (not used in
NCVS)FAQ - Shift + F2
RI FAQ - (not used in NCVS)
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Show Standard Abbreviations - Shift + F11
Report Error - Ctrl + E
Info - Ctrl + H - (Tells what version of Blaise software you’re using)
Figure A - Information Pane and Form Pane
Information
(Info)
Pane
Form
Pane
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Figure B - Form Pane in Column Format
FR instructions
Question
Text
Answer
categories
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Figure C - Form Pane in Table Format
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Figure D - Function Keys for NCVS
KEY
FUNCTION
KEY
FUNCTION
KEY
FUNCTION
F1
Question Help
Shift+F1
Show HH
END
Next Question on Path
F2
(Unassigned)
Shift+F2
FAQs
HOME
First Question on Path
F3
(Unassigned)
Shift+F3
RI FAQs
Ctrl+F3
Show Question Text
F4
Jump Menu
Shift+F4
(Unassigned)
Ctrl+D
Don't Know
F5
Show Status
Shift+F5
Language*
Ctrl+F
Search Tag
F6
(Unassigned)
Shift+F6
(Unassigned)
Ctrl+H
Info
F7
Item Notes/Remarks
Shift+F7
Show notes/Remarks
Ctrl+F7
Case Level Notes
F8
Return
Shift+F8
(Unassigned)
Ctrl+K
Show Function Keys
F9
Skip Forward
Shift+F9
(Unassigned)
Ctrl+M
Show DK & Refused
F10
Exit
Shift+F10
Show Function Keys
Ctrl+R
Refused
F11
Calculator
Shift+F11
Show Standard Abbr
Ctrl+F11
Calendar
F12
Copy Down (Repeat)
Shift+F12
Show Original Notes Alt+S
(RI)
Alt +F4
Closes active window
or exits active program
or help screen
Alt +F4
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Save
Closes active window or
help screen
NCVS-550
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Part B
Chapter 2 Front Section of the NCVS Instrument
Topic 1. Overview of the Front Section
The Front Section of the NCVS instrument:
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Gives case-level information to review before attempting to contact the sample address.
Contains the screens for setting a case as a Type A, B, or C, as well as individual Type Z
noninterviews.
Guides you through screens for contacting an HHR or other household members for personal visits
or telephone interviews and recording possible interviewing problems.
Guides you through screens for selecting a new HHR or changing respondents.
Verifies that you have reached the correct address and household, and to code a case as a
replacement household when necessary.
Updates sample address, mailing address, and telephone number information for the household
with the HHR.
Provides appropriate screens to update or verify information from the sample household’s control
card section.
Topic 2 covers most of the NCVS screens that make up the front section of the NCVS instrument. Some
“Front Section” screens display the instruction, “ASK OR VERIFY.” For screens which include this
instruction, you are allowed to verify the answer with the respondent without asking the question,
provided the respondent already furnished the information earlier in the interview. If you do not see this
instruction, you must ask the question exactly as worded on the screen.
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Topic 2. Screen Layout and Instructions for START
CENSUS CAPI SYSTEM
NATIONAL CRIME VICTIMIZATION SURVEY
Case Status is: New case
Incoming/Continuing: Incoming case
Interview Number: 1
Confirmed Refusal: No
Household address: 611 Produce Street
Any Town, AK 99995
1.
Telephone interview
2.
Personal interview
3.
Noninterview (Type A/B/C)
4.
Ready to transmit – no follow-up (Type Zs)
5.
Quit: Do not attempt now
START
START
This is the first screen when you enter the NCVS instrument.
At this screen you can select whether to interview by telephone or personal visit, classify the case as a
noninterview, transmit the case and classify any NCVS eligible household members who can’t be
interviewed as Type Z noninterviews, or get out of the case.
At the top of the START screen, the following information about the case is displayed:
•
Case Status - Indicates the progress of the case, such as:
o
o
o
o
o
o
•
New case.
Household reached.
Insufficient partial for the household respondent.
Sufficient partial interview for the household respondent.
Household respondent (complete).
Fully completed household interview.
Incoming/Continuing - Identifies whether the case is an incoming or continuing case. NOTE: A
replacement household is always considered “incoming,” and requires a personal visit interview but
retains the interview number of the sample address. This is because the interview number is
associated with the sample address, not with the current household members. Also, cases are added
to the sample that will be labeled as “incoming” but may not have the interview number labeled as 1.
This is because these are added as new growth cases to increase the sample size.
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•
•
•
Part B
Interview Number - Identifies the interview number (1-7).
Confirmed Refusal - Indicates whether the case is a confirmed refusal. An entry of “Confirmed refusal”
indicates that the case is a confirmed refusal and an entry of “No” indicates that it is not a confirmed
refusal. Also, “Potential congressional” may display here to indicate the case is a potential
congressional refusal.
Household address – Displays the address of the household you should be interviewing.
Answer Category 1
For interviews you conduct by telephone, enter answer category 1. Telephone interviews are discussed in
more detail in Topic 4 of this chapter.
Answer Category 2
For interviews you conduct by personal visit, enter answer category 2. Personal interviews are discussed
in more detail in Topic 3 of this chapter.
Answer Category 3
To code a case as a noninterview (Type A/B/C), enter answer category 3. These noninterview outcomes
are discussed in more detail in Part A, Chapter 6.
Answer Category 4
To code Type Z reasons for individual respondents in cases that are a sufficient partial (that is, the
interview is complete for the household respondent) and for which you no longer will make attempts to
interview any remaining individual respondent(s) in the sample household whose interview(s) is/are not
complete, enter answer category 5. Coding persons as Type Z noninterviews is also discussed in more
detail in Part A, Chapter 6.
Answer Category 5
Enter answer category 5 if you want to exit the case, for example, if you do not want to attempt
interviewing the case at this time. After entering answer category 5 you will skip to the VERADD screen in
the back of the instrument. The Back Section of the instrument is discussed further in Part B, Chapter 6.
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Topic 3. CAPI Personal Visit Interview for Household Respondent and
Individual Respondent(s) (Screen Layout and Instructions for START
through VER_ADD)
CENSUS CAPI SYSTEM
NATIONAL CRIME VICTIMIZATION SURVEY
Case Status is: New case
Incoming/Continuing: Incoming case
Interview Number: 1
Confirmed Refusal: No
Household address: 611 Produce Street
Any Town, AK 99995
1.
Telephone interview
2.
Personal interview
3.
Noninterview (Type A/B/C)
4.
Ready to transmit – no follow-up (Type Zs)
5.
Quit: Do not attempt now
START
START
The START screen is the first NCVS instrument screen that you see when you enter a case. As shown above,
this screen gives you the following information:
•
Survey title
•
Case status
•
Incoming/Continuing status
•
Interview Number (1 through 7) (also referred to in this chapter as Time in Sample or TIS 1-7)
•
Confirmed Refusal Status (Yes or No)
•
Household address
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After reviewing the information, choose answer category 2 to continue with a personal visit interview.
Identify yourself and show I.D.
Hello. I'm
YOUR NAME from the U.S. Census Bureau. Here is my identification.
I’m looking for someone who is 18 or older, lives at this address and is knowledgeable about the
household.
Is that person available?
Household address is:
611 Produce Street
Any Town, AK 99995
1.
Yes, (name) is available
2.
No, (name) is not available
3.
Nonhousehold member proxy respondent
GENINTRO
GENINTRO
This question prompts you to introduce yourself and ask for either a potential HHR, if there is no roster,
or for a specific household member.
•
•
For incoming (TIS 1) households in which you have not yet established a household respondent,
this screen displays as above.
For incoming (TIS 1) households for which you have established a household respondent but are
making a callback to complete their interview, or for continuing cases in which you are
interviewing the household respondent, this screen displays the household respondent’s name
after the text “I’m looking for,” and again on the next line, as “Is [respondent name] available?”
The response you enter in GENINTRO results in the instrument continuing to different screens based on
the progress made through the case during this interview period, or if the case is an incoming, continuing,
or replacement case.
A replacement household means that there are NO members of the household interviewed during
the previous interview period currently living at this address.
Is this a replacement household? If unsure, enter 2 - No.
1.
2.
Yes
No
REPLACEMENTHH
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REPLACEMENTHH
This screen is used to check if a case with an existing roster is a replacement household. When an entire
household moves out and a new household moves in (i.e., the household members are not the same
people that were interviewed in the previous interview period), the new household at the sample address
is referred to as a replacement household. Replacement households are treated as incoming cases. You
must attempt to interview the HHR in person, along with any additional household members who are
eligible for interview and available at the time of your visit. Any household members not interviewed
during the personal visit may be interviewed by telephone.
Only code a case as a replacement household after you confirm new occupants have moved into the
sample address. If new occupants have not moved in yet, then the case should be coded as a Type B
noninterview. Do not code a vacant sample address as a replacement household since the original
household has not been replaced yet.
If the household is not a replacement, enter answer category 2, “No.” Then interview the household as
usual.
You are about to start a new case and delete all previous data. This action cannot be undone without
the case being restarted.
Select Suppress to continue.
REPLACELASTCALL_CK
REPLACELASTCALL_CK (soft)
This soft edit check is the last verification that the case is a replacement household. After selecting
Suppress, all person and household characteristics data from the previous household will be erased. If you
reach this check in error, select Close to return to REPLACEMENTHH.
I have your address listed as...
611 Produce Street
Any Town, AK 99995
Is that your exact address?
1.
2.
3.
4.
Yes, exact address
No, moved (NOT same address)
Haven’t moved, but address has changed
Incorrect address previously recorded
VERADD
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VERADD
The purpose of this question is to verify with the HHR that you are speaking with the correct household.
Read the entire address as it is displayed to verify that you are at the correct address and the sample
address displayed is accurate. NOTE: Some answer categories may not display on this screen if the
household has not been previously interviewed. The answer categories for this question are addressed
in more detail in Chapter 2 Topic 8, in which you verify the respondent’s address and other contact
information in more detail.
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Topic 4. CAPI Telephone Interview for Household Respondent and
Individual Respondent(s) (Screen Layout and Instructions for START
through INTRO_REC)
The following screens only appear during a telephone interview.
LN
1
2
HH/NAME
Household Level
Jack McCool
Mary McCool
STATUS
AGE
RELATION
Need self
Need self
45
43
Ref person
Spouse
PHONE #1
(991) 432-1010
(991) 555-1133
(991) 325-1821
PHONE #2
(991) 555-6668
Enter the line number of the person with whom you want to speak.
1. Jack McCool
2. Mary McCool
WHOTOCALL_HHR
WHOTOCALL_HHR
This screen is on path when a new HHR needs to be selected. At this screen, only household members
who are eligible to be the HHR are displayed.
NOTE: An eligible household respondent is a household member who is:
•
Age 18 or older
•
Age 17 and married to the reference person or
•
Age 17 when all members of the household are age 17 or younger
NEWHHR (Index Tab)
You can also use the “New HHR” index tab at the top left of the screen to change household respondents.
Only those household respondents eligible to be household responsent will be listed at NEW_HHR. Select
the appropriate line number to set that member as the new household respondent.
You may use the NEWHHR Tab to select a new household respondent from any screen in the instrument
until the interview with the household respondent reaches a partial interview status. You will know when
the interview has reached this point because the NEWHHR Tab will no longer be visible. The NEWHHR
tab is discussed in more detail in Topic 4.
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HHR
X
Part B
HH/ NAME
Household Level
Jack McCool
Mary McCool
James McCool
Johnnie McCool
Max McCool
Debra McCool
STATUS
SEX
AGE
RELATION
Need self
Need self
Nonmember
Need self
Need self
Under 12
M
F
M
M
M
F
45
43
38
14
12
10
Ref. person
Spouse
PHONE #1
(991) 432-1010
(991) 555-1133
(991) 325-1821
PHONE #2
(991) 555-6668
Child
Child
Child
Dial number.
Hello. This is
YOUR NAME from the U.S. Census Bureau.
May I please speak with Jack McCool?
1.
This is the correct person or correct person called to the phone
2.
Person not available now or no longer lives here (possible replacement)
3.
Person unknown at this number
4.
No contact, reached answering machine, or hung up
5.
New telephone number
6.
Telephone disconnected
7.
Nonhousehold member proxy respondent
DIAL
DIAL
This question will prompt you to introduce yourself and ask for either a specific household member or, if
there is no roster, for someone 18 or older who lives at address and is knowledgeable about the
household. The next question on path will be determined by the response selected, the progress made
through the case during current interview period, and whether you are interviewing the HHR or another
member of the household.
Answer Category 1
Enter answer category 1 when someone answers and you determine that it is the person you are seeking
to speak with.
Answer Category 2
Enter answer category 2 when you find out that the person you are seeking to speak with either no longer
lives at the sample address or is not currently available to speak.
Answer Category 3
Enter answer category 3 when the person answering your call tells you that they do not know the person
you have asked to speak with.
Answer Category 4
Select answer category 4 when you get an answering machine or a busy signal.
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Answer Category 5
Select answer category 5 when a recording gives you a new phone number.
Answer Category 6
Select answer category 6 when you find out from a recorded message that the number has been
disconnected.
Answer Category 7
Select answer category 7 when you determine that the entire household needs to be proxied by a nonhousehold member. Non-household member proxies are discussed in more detail in Topic 6.
Have I reached
READ PHONE NUMBER YOU DIALED?
HHR HH/NAME
STATUS
SEX
AGE RELATION
X
Need self
Need self
Nonmember
Need self
Need self
Under 12
M
F
M
M
M
F
45
43
38
14
12
10
1.
2.
Household Level
Jack McCool
Mary McCool
James McCool
Johnnie McCool
Max McCool
Debra McCool
Ref. Person
Spouse
PHONE #1
(991) 432-1010
(991) 555-1133
(991) 325-1821
PHONE #2
(991) 555-6668
Child
Child
Child
Yes
No
DIALCORRECT
DIALCORRECT
When you call a household and the person who answers says they do not know the respondent you asked
for at the DIAL screen, the instrument goes to DIALCORRECT to verify that you dialed the correct
telephone number.
If you dialed the correct number, enter answer category 1. If you did not dial the correct number, enter
answer category 2. You will then see an edit check to verify that the correct number was not reached:
Select the Goto button in order to return to the DIAL screen to redial the phone number for the
household.
Otherwise, select the Close button to return to the DIALCORRECT screen.
DIALEDCORRECT_CK
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DIALEDCORRECT_CK (hard)
You will see this hard edit check when you have misdialed the phone number for the household. Select
Goto to return to DIAL and redial the phone number. Otherwise, select Close to return to DIALCORRECT
and change the answer to “Yes,” you dialed the correct number.
I'm trying to reach someone in the Jack McCool household.
Have I reached the correct household?
1.
2.
Yes
No
RTNUM
RTNUM
This question is on path after verifying the correct number was dialed, and the person who answers the
phone says they do not know the respondent you are attempting to contact.
At RTNUM, you verify with the person on the telephone whether the phone number still belongs to the
household from the last enumeration. If it is the same, enter answer category 1.
If you have not reached the correct household, enter answer category 2.
We are talking with members of your household age 12 or older about their experiences with crime
and safety.
Do you still live at…
286 Erasmus Drive
Any Town, AL 99995?
1.
2.
3.
4.
Yes, exact address
No, moved (NOT same address)
Haven’t moved, but address has changed
Incorrect address previously recorded
VERADD_TELE
VERADD_TELE
This question verifies the sample address during a telephone interview. Read the entire address as it is
displayed to verify that it is correct. The answer categories for this question are described in more detail
in Topic 8.
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Since that address rather than you personally was selected for this survey, no interview is required
of you at this time. Do any of the following people still live at your previous address: Mary McCool,
Johnnie McCool, Max McCool, or Debra McCool?
If needed, remind the respondent of the address:
286 Erasmus Drive
Any Town, AL 99995
1.
2.
3.
Yes
No
Don’t know
VERADDHH_TELE
VERADDHH_TELE
This question is displayed when the HHR moved, but there are other household members who may still
be living at the sample address. It informs the person you are speaking with that you do not need to
interview them since they have moved from the sample address. It also asks whether any of the other
persons on the roster from the last interview still live at the sample address. This can help you determine
if you should try to contact the other persons or conduct a personal visit to determine if new persons have
moved into the sample address and the case is a replacement household.
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Topic 5. Selecting a New Household or Individual Respondent during
Personal Visit and Telephone Interviews (Screen Layout and Instructions
for HELLO_ALT2 through GETLETTER)
The following screens may appear when conducting either personal or telephone interviews.
May I speak to
LN
1
2
ASK FOR ANOTHER POSSIBLE HOUSEHOLD RESPONDENT?
NAME
Jack McCool
Mary McCool
STATUS
Need self
Need self
SEX
M
F
AGE
45
43
RELATION
Ref. Person
Spouse
2. Mary McCool
32. No one listed above available
HELLO_ALT2
HELLO_ALT2
This question is on path to select a new HHR when the prior HHR is not available and there are other
household members who are eligible to be the HHR. Note that the answer list will only display those who
are eligible to be the HHR.
Use this screen to identify an eligible household respondent for the current interview period. You must
interview an eligible household respondent BEFORE interviewing any other NCVS eligible household
members. If an eligible household respondent is available, enter that household member’s line number
and continue with the household respondent’s interview. Otherwise, enter answer category 31, “No one
listed above available.” This takes you to HELP_OTH, described below.
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Perhaps you can help me.
I would like to speak to a member of the Jack McCool household who lives there, is at least 18 years
old, and is knowledgeable about the household.
If necessary: Would you or someone else there now qualify?
Only enter 1 if the (name) household still lives at the sample address. DO NOT ENTER 1 if this is a
replacement household.
1.
2.
3.
Yes, member of the (name) household available
No, no one from the (name) household available
Not the (name) household
HELPOTH
HELPOTH
HELP_OTH is another screen used to identify an eligible household respondent for the current interview
period. This screen appears when you have coded that you would like to change the household
respondent, but there are no other persons listed on the roster who qualify as a household respondent. '
Thank you for your help.
Try contacting the household using other available phone numbers. If you are unable to make
contact, conduct a personal visit to determine if this is a replacement household.
1.
2.
Try another phone number
Exit instrument
ATT_CONTACT
ATT_CONTACT
This screen is on path when you have either reached the wrong household, or no eligible HHR is available.
When you enter 1 – Try another phone number, the instrument either returns to DIAL or goes to the
WHOTOCALL_HHR screen.
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LN HH/NAME
Household Level
1
Jack McCool
2
Mary McCool
James McCool
3
4
Johnnie McCool
5
Max McCool
6
Debra McCool
Part B
STATUS
AGE
RELATION
Done NCVS
Need self
45
43
Ref. person
Spouse
Need self
Need self
Under 12
14
12
10
Child
Child
Child
Nonmember
38
PHONE #1
(991) 432-1010
(991) 555-1133
(991) 325-1821
PHONE #2
(991) 555-6668
Enter the line number of the person with whom you want to speak.
2. Mary McCool
4. Johnnie McCool
5. Max McCool
WHOTOCALL
WHOTOCALL
This screen is on path when you are re-entering a case where the HHR has a sufficient partial or fully
completed interview. You must complete at least a sufficient partial interview with the HHR BEFORE
interviewing any other NCVS eligible household members. This screen is used to select the next person
to interview.
This screen allows you to enter the line number for any household member whose interview you have not
yet completed. The answer list only displays those respondents who have not fully completed their NCVS
or supplement interview.
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I still need to interview Mary McCool, Johnnie McCool, and Max McCool.
LN
1
2
4
5
6
NAME
Jack McCool
Mary McCool
Johnnie McCool
Max McCool
Debra McCool
STATUS
Done NCVS
Need self
Need self
Need self
Under 12
SEX
M
F
M
M
F
AGE
45
43
14
12
10
RELATION
Ref Person
Spouse
Child
Child
Child
Are any of them available now?
2. Mary McCool
4. Johnnie McCool
5. Max McCool
32. No one listed above available
ALTERNATE1
ALTERNATE1
This question is on path when there are multiple household members who have not completed their NCVS
interview and the person you were trying to interview is not available. The answer list displays the
household members who have not completed their NCVS or supplement interview. Read the question
text to the person you are speaking with and enter the line number for the household member who is
available to be interviewed. If no other household members are available, enter 32 - No one listed above
available.
Partial interview for: Mary McCool
If necessary: Hello, this is YOUR NAME from the U.S. Census Bureau.
We completed part of your interview for the National Crime Victimization Survey and would like to
finish it now.
1.
2.
Yes, respondent or proxy available
No, respondent not ready to complete interview
INTROPARTIAL
INTROPARTIAL
This screen appears when you are interviewing the HHR or another member of the household whose
interview has been partially completed during the interview period. Use this screen to reintroduce
yourself, if necessary, and ask if the respondent or proxy is ready to complete the interview. If the
respondent or proxy is available, enter 1, then press End on your keyboard to skip to the next unanswered
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question in this respondent’s interview. This will save you time by not having to go through the screens
the respondent answered during the previous contact.
?[F1]
Current respondent: Mary McCool
If necessary: Hello, this is YOUR NAME from the U.S. Census Bureau.
We are talking with members of your household to obtain statistics on the kinds and amount of
crime committed against individuals 12 years of age or older. The survey questions ask for
information about people's perceptions of community safety, their local police, and their
experiences with victimization and crime in the past six months. The results will be used to help
improve the way we measure crime.
Are you available now to be interviewed?
1.
2.
Yes, respondent or proxy available
No, respondent not ready to complete interview
INTROREC
INTROREC
This screen appears when you are speaking with a household member whose interview has not been
started. Use this screen to introduce yourself, if necessary, and ask if the respondent or proxy is ready to
complete the interview.
Thank you for your past participation. We appreciate your time and cooperation.
You may now hang up.
1.
Enter 1 to continue
MOVED
MOVED
This screen is used to inform the person you are speaking with that we do not need to interview them
since they have moved from the sample address. It is on path when a respondent says they moved when
you verify their address.
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Attempt to contact other household members via phone before making a personal visit.
1.
Enter 1 to continue
VERIFYREPLACE
VERIFYREPLACE
This screen is on path when the person you were speaking with moved from the sample address. The FR
text shown above appears when there are other eligible household members listed on the roster who
may still live at the sample address. In this situation, you should try contacting the other people on the
roster by phone to verify whether they still live at the sample address.
Otherwise, the FR text displayed will read, “All household members from the previous interview period
have moved from this address. Conduct a personal visit to determine if this case is a replacement
household.”
?[F1]
If necessary: Hello I'm
YOUR NAME from the U.S. Census Bureau.
I'm here concerning the National Crime Victimization Survey. The survey questions ask for
information about people's perceptions of community safety, their local police, and their
experiences with victimization and crime in the past six months. The results will be used to help
improve the way we measure crime. Did you receive our introductory letter in the mail?
If "No" or "Don't know" give respondent an introductory letter and allow time to read.
1.
Yes
2.
No
3.
Don’t Know
GETLETTER
GETLETTER
This question asks whether the household received the NCVS introductory letter. You should have paper
copies of the NCVS Advance letter to hand to the respondent during an in-person interview. You can also
access the letter text by pressing F1 on your keyboard.
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Part B
Topic 6. Nonhousehold Member Proxy Interviews
The NCVS instrument has questions designed to document situations where you must conduct a proxy
interview with a nonhousehold member.
The ONLY ACCEPTABLE REASON for allowing a proxy interview for an HHR is when a nonhousehold
member is a proxy respondent for an ENTIRE household. This should happen infrequently, but, when it
does, the nonhousehold member must be the proxy respondent for the HHR AND all other household
members who are eligible for the NCVS interview.
ALL the following conditions must apply for a nonhousehold member to be a valid proxy respondent:
•
•
•
All household members cannot be interviewed due to health problems or mental incompetence.
During the entire reference period, all household members have been unable to leave home unless
they were accompanied by a caretaker who is a nonhousehold member and responsible for the care
of each eligible household member.
The nonhousehold member caretaker must be at least 18 years of age.
If all conditions are not met, one of the eligible household members must serve as the HHR and can be a
proxy respondent for other eligible household members.
The redesigned instrument contains several screens to ensure you are correctly conducting an interview
with a nonhousehold member proxy respondent. These screens and the criteria for nonhousehold
member proxy interviews are discussed in more detail below. If you do not feel comfortable or are unsure
about interviewing a nonhousehold member as a proxy respondent, check with your supervisor before
conducting the proxy interview.
To interview this household with a nonhousehold member proxy, EVERY person who lives here
should be unable to leave the home without the help of the nonhousehold member proxy.
If this is true, select Suppress.
PROXYHHR_CK
PROXYHHR_CK (soft)
Answer categories on the GEN_INTRO and DIAL screens enable you to capture nonhousehold proxy
situations. When the answer category “Nonhousehold member proxy respondent” is selected at those
screens, this soft edit check will display to verify that a nonhousehold member proxy is appropriate for
the interview.
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Please describe the reason you are unable to interview ALL eligible household members by selfresponse.
HHLDPROXYREASON
HHLDPROXYREASON
On this screen type in the reason, typically a physical or mental illness, that none of the eligible household
members are able to complete their interview by self-response. For example, “Both members of the
household have Alzheimer’s disease and a nurse cares for them on a daily basis.”
Reference Period: January 1, 2023 - Yesterday
How long have you cared for ALL of the household members?
If the proxy respondent has not cared for ALL of the household members, enter - 3 – Less than half
of the reference period.
1. The entire reference period
2. More than half the reference period
3. Less than half the reference period
ENTIREREFPERIOD
ENTIREREFPERIOD
The nonhousehold proxy respondent must have cared for all eligible household members for more than
half of the reference period. If the nonhousehold member cared for all the household members for less
than half of the reference period, this person does NOT qualify as a nonhousehold proxy respondent.
Since January 1, 2023, were ALL eligible household members unable to leave the housing unit unless
they were accompanied by you?
1.
Yes
2.
No
LEAVEONOWN
LEAVEONOWN
The instrument will only accept a nonhousehold proxy respondent if during the entire reference period,
ALL eligible household members at the sample address were unable to leave the sample address, unless
they were accompanied by the nonhousehold member who cares for them.
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Ask or verify:
Are you 18 years of age or older?
1.
Yes
2.
No
ISPROXYRESP18
ISPROXYRESP18
The nonhousehold proxy respondent must be at least 18 years of age.
The eligibility criteria has not been met to have a proxy respondent for the entire household.
Since this person is ineligible to be a proxy respondent for the entire household, you will need to
code this case as a Type A if the household members are unable to answer for themselves.
NONHHLDHHRINVALID_CK
NONHHLDHHRINVALID_CK (hard)
This hard edit check displays if you selected an invalid reason for conducting a proxy interview with a
nonhousehold respondent. Invalid reasons for conducting a nonhousehold member proxy interview
include (1) the nonhousehold member proxy respondent has not cared for the household members for
more than half the reference period, (2) the eligible household members can leave the home on their
own, and (3) the nonhousehold member proxy respondent is not 18 years old.
Enter the line number for the person to be interviewed as the household respondent.
Press Ctrl+F7 to access case level notes and record the name of the nonhousehold member proxy
respondent.
LN
1
2
NAME
Frank Conte
Kathy Conte
SEX
M
F
AGE
93
91
1. Frank Conte
2. Kathy Conte
PICK_PROXYPERSONHHR
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RELATION
Ref. Person
Spouse
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PICK_PROXYPERSONHHR
On this screen select the person who will be interviewed as the HHR using the nonhousehold member
proxy respondent. This screen will not be on path for a case that has never been interviewed before
because the roster has not been created. At this screen, the only household members displayed are ones
who are eligible to be the HHR.
Topic 7. Completing Self-Response and Proxy Interviews and Coding
Initial Refusals (Screen Layout and Instructions for INTERVIEWSTATUS
through INTROFORNEWRESPONDENT)
Review self/proxy status and person’s name before proceeding to screen questions. If wrong person
is selected, back up to the NEXTPERSON screen to select the next person.
Interview is for: Jane Moe
Talking to: Jane Moe
Self/Proxy status: SELF INTERVIEW
1. Continue with this respondent’s interview
2. Change to a proxy interview
INTERVIEWSTATUS
INTERVIEWSTATUS
INTERVIEWSTATUS is the first screen encountered after selecting the next person to interview. As shown
above, this screen gives the following information:
•
The name of the current respondent;
•
The name of the person you are speaking to;
•
The respondent’s current “Proxy Status” (Self or Proxy Interview);
If the wrong line number was selected, back up to the NEXTPERSON screen and enter the correct line
number. If the correct line number was selected and you are ready to continue with a self interview, select
answer category 1, “Continue with this respondent’s interview” to start this respondent’s NCVS interview.
Otherwise, select answer category 2, “Change to a proxy interview” to change the respondent’s interview
status from a self interview to a proxy interview.
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You are about to change this respondent’s interview status to a proxy interview.
If you are sure the interview for this respondent needs to be completed by proxy, select the
Suppress button. Otherwise, select the Close or Goto button to return to the INTERVIEWSTATUS
screen.
PERSTATUSPROCY_CK
PERSTATUSPROXY_CK
The PERSTATUSPROXY_CK screen appears in order to verify that you want to code the current respondent
as a proxy interview. Using a nonhousehold member as a proxy respondent involves special criteria that
are assessed earlier in the instrument. See Part B Chapter 2 Topic 6 and Part C Chapter 1 of this manual
for more information regarding proxy interviews, including the procedure for selecting a proxy
respondent who is not a household member.
If the respondent’s interview needs to be completed by proxy, click on the “Suppress” button, then
continue to PROXYREASON to code why a proxy interview is needed for this respondent. If you’ve reached
this screen by mistake, click on the “Close” or “Goto” button to return to INTERVIEWSTATUS.
Choose the reason for proxy interview.
Reminder – being sick with a cold, flu, etc. is not a valid reason for a proxy interview.
Reminder – a respondent refusing to answer for themselves does not make them eligible for a proxy
interview.
1.
2.
3.
Proxy person is 12-13 years old and parent refused permission for self interview
Proxy person is physically/mentally unable to answer
Proxy person is temporarily absent and won’t return before closeout
PROXYREASON
PROXYREASON
After you have determined a proxy interview is needed by clicking on the “Suppress” button at the
PERSTATUSPROXY edit check, PROXYREASON appears.
For the NCVS, a proxy person is a person who cannot answer the questions for himself/herself (the person
you are talking about in the interview). In other words, a proxy person is someone who cannot complete
his/her interview by self-response. The proxy respondent is the person you are talking to, who will be
answering the questions for the proxy person.
Answer Category 1
Enter answer category 1, “Proxy person is 12-13 years old and parent refused permission for self
interview” when the household member is 12 or 13 years old and the child’s parent(s) refuse(s) to allow
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you to interview the 12 or 13-year-old child by self-response. In this situation, only a parent who has
already completed their own NCVS interview by self-response can be the proxy respondent.
Answer Category 2
Enter answer category 2, “Proxy person is physically/mentally unable to answer” when the household
member has a physical and/or mental illness which prevents him/her from responding directly to you.
Answer Category 3
Enter answer category 3, “Proxy person is temporarily absent and won’t return before closeout” when
the household member is away from the sample address temporarily AND is not expected to return during
the interview period. Before taking a proxy interview, make sure that the person is still a household
member and will not return at any time during the interview period. After entering answer category 3,
the instrument goes to RETURNBYCLOSEOUT, to confirm that the household member will not be returning
to the sample address during the interview period.
Refer to Part C, Chapter 1 of this manual for more information about acceptable reasons for conducting a
proxy interview.
A proxy interview is not acceptable because the respondent is older than 13.
PROXYAGEERROR
The PROXYAGEERROR screen appears when answer category 1 is entered at PROXYREASON and the
household member is older than 13. This household member’s interview status will be set to a “self”
interview. Since answer category 1 was an invalid reason at PROXYREASON, the instrument will return to
NEXTPERSON where you can continue with this household member’s interview by self-response or select
another household member to interview.
Do you expect Jane Moe to return by July 31,2017?
1. Yes
2. No
RETURNBYCLOSEOUT
RETURNBYCLOSEOUT
RETURNBYCLOSEOUT appears when answer category 3 is entered for PROXYREASON. This item is used to
determine whether the household member will return before close-out.
If he/she is expected to return before close-out, enter answer category 1, and the instrument proceeds
to RETURNDATEERROR_CK.
If the household member is not expected to return prior to close-out, enter answer category 2, and the
instrument proceeds to PICKPROXYRESP.
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The respondent will return before closeout. You must set a callback for this respondent.
RETURNDATEERROR_CK
RETURNDATEERROR_CK
RETURNDATEERROR_CK appears when answer category 1 is selected for RETURNBYCLOSEOUT. Since the
household member will return before close-out, set up a callback for this respondent to complete his/her
interview by self-response upon his/her return. The instrument returns to NEXTPERSON after entering
answer category 1 at RETURNDATEERROR_CK.
LN
HH/NAME
STATUS SEX AGE RELATION
1
Ted Moe
2
Megan Moe Done-Int
3
Jane Moe
Done-Int R
M
NEED PRXY
43
Ref person
F
F
43
3
Spouse
Child
Enter line number of current respondent.If unsure, ask name.
If you're speaking to a nonhousehold member proxy respondent, press Ctrl+F7 to access case level
notes and record their name.
1. Ted Moe
2. Megan Moe
PICKPROXYRESP
PICKPROXYRESP
At PICKPROXYRESP, select the person who will answer the questions for the proxy person. In order for a
person to be selected as the proxy respondent, they must have already completed his/her own NCVS
interview by self response. After selecting a valid proxy respondent, the instrument continues to
INTPROXYSTATUS.
Review that the information below is correct.
Proxy interview for: Jane Moe
Talking to: Megan Moe
1. Enter 1 to continue
INTPROXYSTATUS
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INTPROXYSTATUS
INTPROXYSTATUS is the last of the series of screens to code a proxy interview before proceeding to the
NCVS questions. Review the text displayed to verify that the proxy person is correctly coded as a proxy
interview and that the correct proxy respondent has been selected. If everything is correct, enter answer
category 1 to continue. The instrument begins the proxy person’s interview at TIMEATADDRESS, which is
the first screen in the Middle Section of the NCVS instrument, as shown in Part B, Chapter 3 of this manual.
Re-introduction for new respondent.
If necessary Hello, I’m (YOUR NAME) from the U.S. Census Bureau.
I’m here concerning the National Crime Victimization Survey. We are talking with members of your
household to obtain statistics on the kinds and amount of crime committed against individuals 12
years of age or older. The survey questions ask for information about people’s perceptions of
community safety, their local police, and their experiences with victimization and crime in the past
six months. The results will be used to help improve the way we measure crime.
Are you available now to be interviewed?
1. Enter 1 to Continue
INTROFORNEWRESPONDENT
INTROFORNEWRESPONDENT
The INTROFORNEWRESPONDENT screen appears when you are interviewing an individual respondent
whose interview has not been at least partially completed.
This screen will be displayed after a valid line number is entered at NEXTPERSON. Use this screen to
introduce yourself and the survey to the respondent before proceeding with the interview. After Entering
(1) to continue, proceed to the TIMEATADDRESS screen, which is the first screen in the Middle Section of
the NCVS instrument, as shown in Part B, Chapter 3 of this manual.
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Topic 8. Verifying Sample Address and Mailing Address (Screen Layout
and Instructions for VERIFYREPLACE through NEWMAILINGHNO)
All household members from the previous interview period have moved from this address. Conduct
a personal visit to determine if this case is a replacement household.
VERIFYREPLACE
VERIFYREPLACE
This screen is on path when the person you were speaking with moved from the sample address. The FR
text shown below appears when there are other eligible household members listed on the roster who
may still live at the sample address. In this situation, you should try contacting the other people on the
roster to verify whether they still live at the sample address.
Otherwise, the FR text displayed will read:
All household members from the previous interview period have moved from this address. Conduct a
personal visit to determine if this case is a replacement household.
We are talking to members of your household age 12 or older about their experiences with crime
and safety.
Do you still live at
101 Ocean View Circle
Anytown, VA 99997
1.
2.
3.
4.
Yes, exact address
No, moved (NOT same address)
Haven’t moved, but address has changed
Incorrect address previously recorded
VERADD_TELE
VERADD_TELE
VERADD_TELE appears when you have selected answer category 1, Telephone, at the START screen. The
purpose VERADD_TELE is to verify that you reached the correct address. Read the address as it is
displayed so we can verify that we have the correct full address for the sample household.
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ANSWER CATEGORY 1
Enter answer category 1 when you confirm that you reached the correct sample address and no address
corrections are necessary. After entering answer category 1, the instrument goes to GETLETTER.
ANSWER CATEGORY 2
Enter answer category 2 when you discover that the person you are interviewing has moved from the
address since the previous enumeration. If there are additional, eligible people on the roster, the
instrument goes to VERADDHH_TELE to determine if any of the other persons on the roster are still living
at the sample address. If there are no additional, eligible people on the roster, the instrument proceeds
to MOVED.
ANSWER CATEGORY 3
Enter answer category 3 when you discover that you reached the correct sample address, but the address
has changed. After entering answer category 3, continue with GETLETTER. You will update the sample
address later in the instrument.
ANSWER CATEGORY 4
Enter answer category 4 when you discover that you reached the correct sample address, but the address
was recorded incorrectly in a previous interview. After entering answer category 4, continue with
GETLETTER. You will update the sample address later in the instrument.
If necessary: Hello I'm (YOUR NAME) from the U.S. Census Bureau.
I'm calling concerning the National Crime Victimization Survey. The survey questions ask for
information about people’s perceptions of community safety, their local police, and their
experiences with victimization and crime in the past six months. Did you receive our introductory
letter in the mail?
1. Yes
2. No
3. Don’t Know
GETLETTER
GETTLETTER
GETLETTER asks whether the respondent received the NCVS introductory letter. This screen is presented
for situations where you have not yet started the interview with a household respondent.
For personal visits, an FR instruction is displayed:
If “No” or “Don’t know” give respondent a copy of the NCVS-572(L) introductory letter and allow time to
read.
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If this is an incoming household or a household for which you did not select 1 (Telephone) at the START
screen, the instrument goes to VERADD, which confirms the accuracy of the sample address in the same
way as VERADD_TELE.
I have your address listed as ...
101 Ocean View Circle
Anytown, VA 99997
Is that your exact address?
1.
2.
3.
4.
Yes, exact address
No, NOT same address
Haven’t moved, but address has changed
Incorrect address previously recorded
VERADD
VERADD
The purpose of VERADD is to verifies that you reached the correct address, for households that did not
already get the VERADD_TELE screen. Read the address as it is displayed so we can verify that we have
the correct full address for the sample household.
ANSWER CATEGORY 1
Enter answer category 1 when you confirm that you reached the correct sample address and no address
corrections are necessary. The instrument goes to MAILINGSAME.
ANSWER CATEGORY 2
Enter answer category 2 when you discover that the person you are interviewing has moved from the
address since the previous enumeration. The instrument goes to MOVED.
ANSWER CATEGORY 3
Enter answer category 3 when you discover that you reached the correct sample address, but the address
has changed. The instrument goes to NEWHNO so that you can update the address information.
ANSWER CATEGORY 4
Enter answer category 4 when you discover that you reached the correct sample address, but the address
was recorded incorrectly in a previous interview. The instrument goes to NEWHNO so that you can update
the address information.
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Since your address rather than you personally was chosen for inclusion in the survey, no interview
is required of you at this time. Does [respondent name] still live at your previous address?
1. Yes
2. No
3. Don’t Know
VERADHH_TELE
VERADHH_TELE
VERADDHH_TELE appears when you select answer category 2 at VERAD_TELE and there are additional,
eligible people on the roster. The purpose of VERADDHH_TELE is to determine if any of the other persons
on the roster are still living at the sample address. Regardless of how you answer this question, the
instrument skips to MOVED.
Since your address rather than you personally was chosen for inclusion in the survey, no interview
is required of you at this time. Thank you for your past cooperation. We appreciate your time and
cooperation.
1. Enter 1 to continue
MOVED
MOVED
MOVED informs the person you are speaking with that we do not need to interview them since they have
moved from the sample address, and thanks them for past cooperation. Entering answer category 1 takes
you to VERIFY_REPLACE.
Address
101 Ocean View Circle
Anytown, VA 99997
If incorrect or missing, enter new house number, otherwise press Enter to continue.
NEWHNO-NEWGQDESC
NEWHNO through NEWGQDESC Screens
NEWHNO through NEWGQDESC are asked when the household respondent indicates at VERADD that
you are at the correct sample address, but the actual address has changed or was previously recorded
incorrectly. These screens allow you to correct or add any of the following information: house number,
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house number suffix, street name, unit designation, non-city style address, physical location description,
city, state, ZIP code, group quarters building name, and group quarters description. If no change is
needed for a particular item, press “Enter” to move to the next screen.
Is your mailing address the same as your physical address?
1. Yes
2. No
MAILINGSAME
MAILINGSAME
MAILINGSAME asks, “Is your mailing address the same as your physical address?”
Enter answer category 1 for “Yes” and the instrument takes you to item HHPHONE.
Enter answer category 2 for “No” and the instrument takes you to the VERIFYMAILING screen to verify
the previous mailing address is correct. If we had not previously collected a mailing address, the
instrument instead goes to NEWMAILHNO.
I have your mailing address as...
101 Ocean View Circle
Anytown, VA 99997
Is that correct?
Yes
No
VERIFYMAILING
VERIFYMAILING
VERIFYMAILING asks, “I have your mailing address as 101 Ocean View Circle, Anytown, VA 99997. Is that
correct?”
Select answer category 1 for “Yes” and the instrument goes to the CONTACTINFO screen.
Enter answer category 2 for “No” and the instrument takes you to NEWMAILHNO, which begins the series
of screens that allow you to edit all of the mailing address fields.
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Mailing address
101 Ocean View Circle
Anytown, VA 99997
If incorrect or missing, enter new house number, otherwise press Enter to continue.
NEWMAILHNO
NEWMAILINGHNO
NEWADDHNO through NEWADDGQDESCRIPTION allow you to modify the mailing address information
for the household. They include all of the same address fields for the sample address except physical
location description, which is not part of the mailing address.
The original address information is displayed in the info pane in the middle of the screen and can be
edited in the form pane at the bottom of the screen. If no change is needed, press “Enter” to move to
the next screen.
After completing the screens, the instrument goes to CONTACTINFO.
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Topic 9. Phone Number Collection and Verification (Contact Tab)
Enter to continue.
HHR
X
LN
1
Contact
info
1
NAME
Jack McCool
RELATION
Ref. person
HH/Name
Household phone
Household Level
(991) 432-1010
Jack McCool
SEX
M
AGE
45
1st personal
phone
2nd personal
phone
(991) 555-1133
(991) 555-6668
Email
Contact
done
CONTACTINFO
CONTACTINFO
The CONTACTINFO screen is the first screen in the Contact tab. Wait until the box prefills with the number
1, then press Enter to continue collecting or updating contact information. It is important that you allow
the instrument to prefill this box. Do not enter 1 or any other number on your own.
What is the best telephone number for the household?
Current number:
If no household telephone number, press Enter.
HHPHONE
HHPHONE
You will collect only one household-level telephone number. If you previously contacted the household
and recorded a household phone number, this question will display the phone number previously
collected and ask you to verify that this is still the best phone number to reach the household.
The telephone number (area code or prefix) cannot begin with a '0' or ‘1’.
HHPHONE_CK1
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HHPHONE_CK1 (hard)
This hard edit check will not allow you to input a household phone number with the first digit as zero or
one. There are also identical checks (PERPHONE1_CK1 and PERPHONE2_CK1) for the two personal phone
numbers the instrument allows you to collect.
You must enter all ten digits of the telephone number.
HHPHONE_CK2
HHPHONE_CK2 (hard)
This hard edit check ensures that you will not input a household phone number that has fewer than ten
total digits. There are also identical checks (PERPHONE1_CK2 and PERPHONE2_CK2) for the two personal
phone numbers the instrument allows you to collect.
You must enter a valid area code.
HHRPHONE_CK3
HHPHONE_CK3 (hard)
This hard edit check will not allow you to input a household phone number that has an area code with the
same first three digits (e.g., 333) or three digits used for another purpose (e.g., 911). There are also
identical checks (PERPHONE1_CK3 and PERPHONE2_CK3) for the two personal phone numbers the
instrument allows you to collect.
You are about to delete the household phone number. If the phone number is incorrect or
disconnected, Suppress to delete the number.
If you do not want to delete this number, close this check and type in the original number that is
displayed in the question text.
DELETEHHPHONE_CK
DELETEHHPHONE_CK (soft)
This soft edit check appears when a previously collected household phone number was deleted during
the interview. It was added to verify that you want to delete the household phone number before you
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remove it from the instrument. There are also identical checks (DELETEPERPHONE1_CK and
DELETEPERPHONE2_CK) for the two personal phone numbers the instrument allows you to collect.
What is the best telephone number to reach you at?
Current number:
If no personal telephone number, press Enter.
PERPHONE1
PERPHONE1
The instrument can collect two personal phone numbers for each household member who is eligible for
the NCVS interview. If you previously contacted a respondent and recorded their personal phone
number(s), this question will display the first phone number collected for that respondent and ask you to
verify that this is still the best phone number to reach the respondent.
Is there another number we can reach you at?
Current number:
If no personal telephone number, press Enter.
PERPHONE2
PERPHONE2
The instrument can collect two personal phone numbers for each NCVS interview eligible household
member. If you previously contacted a respondent and recorded their personal phone number(s), this
question will display the second phone number collected for that respondent and ask you to verify that
this is still a good phone number to reach the respondent. If a second phone number was not previously
collected for this respondent, the question will ask if there is another good number to reach them.
Is there an email address that we could use to contact you?
Current email:
EMAIL
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EMAIL
The instrument allows you to ask each respondent if they have an email address where they want to be
contacted to set up future NCVS interviews. If a respondent asks why you are asking for their email
address, you can tell them you may use it to contact them to set up future NCVS interviews. Ask your
supervisor for guidance about using the email address to contact respondents. If you previously
contacted a respondent and recorded their email address, this question will display the email address
collected for that respondent and ask you to verify that this is still the respondent’s email address.
You must enter a valid email containing a domain (@).
EMAIL_CK
EMAIL_CK (hard)
This hard edit check will not allow you to collect an email address that does not include the domain (@),
also known as the “at sign” or “address symbol,” which is needed for recording a valid email address for
the respondent.
You are about to delete the respondent’s email. If the email is incorrect or no longer valid, Suppress
to delete the email.
If you do not want to delete this email, close this check and type in the original email that is displayed
in the question text.
DELETEEMAIL_CK
DELETEEMAIL_CK (soft)
This soft edit check appears when a previously collected email address was deleted during the interview.
It allows you to verify that you want to delete the respondent’s email address before you remove it from
the instrument.
CONTACTDONE
When you are done updating the contact information, enter 1 in the CONTACTDONE screen to exit the
Contact tab. Note that the CONTACTDONE screen does NOT appear when you click on the Contact tab.
It appears only when contact information is collected during the normal course of the interview. The
instrument will proceed to TIMEATADDRESS, which is covered in Topic 8.
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Topic 10. Household Characteristics I (Screen Layout and Instructions for
TENURE through GATEDRESTRICTEDACCESS)
These questions are asked during the first interview with a household to gather information about
household characteristics, and may be verified or updated in subsequent interviews. Responses collected
in a prior interview will be prefilled to assist you in verifying the household characteristics.
Ask or verify:
Are your living quarters ...
Read answer categories
1.
2.
3.
Owned or being bought by you or someone in your household?
Rented?
Occupied without payment of rent?
TENURE
TENURE
You see TENURE only during the first, third, fifth, and seventh interviews with a sample household, since
this question is asked of the original household only during the odd-numbered enumeration periods. The
exception to this rule is when you create a replacement household during an even-numbered
enumeration period.
Although the interviewer instruction specifies that this is an “Ask or verify” question, you must always ask
it during the first enumeration. In subsequent enumerations you can either re-ask the question of the
respondent and read the answer categories until you get a “Yes” response, or verify that the information
collected during the previous interview is still correct.
After completing TENURE, if it has not already been asked in a previous interview, the instrument takes
you to STUDENTHOUSING.
Owned or Being Bought by Someone in Your Household
Before entering answer category 1 at the TENURE screen to indicate that the living quarters is owned or
being bought by someone in the sample household, make sure that the owner or co-owner of the sample
unit:
•
Is a household member.
•
Actually lives in the sample unit when the unit is a cooperative apartment or a condominium unit.
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Has paid completely for the housing unit or is paying on a mortgage for the housing unit.
Rented
Before entering answer category 2 at the TENURE screen to indicate that the living quarters is rented,
make sure that money is paid for rent or a contract exists for payment of rent for the housing unit. The
person paying the rent does not have to live in the housing unit. For example, the rent payer could be a
welfare agency or a college student’s parents.
Occupied without Payment of Rent
Before entering answer category 3 at the TENURE screen to indicate that the living quarters is occupied
without payment of rent, make sure that the sample household:
•
Does not own or have to make mortgage payments,
•
Is not required to pay rent to reside in the housing unit and no one else pays the rent for the
household.
Examples of this situation might include:
•
A household living in a unit without paying rent in exchange for services the household provides
to the owner.
•
A household living in a unit without paying rent as a gift from a relative or friend who does not
live in the housing unit.
•
A household that is only required to pay for the utilities they use and is not required to pay rent.
Special Situations
Situation
Action
Sample address is in a multi-unit Mark TENURE based only on the
structure.
status of the unit in sample.
Sample address is in a rooming
Mark TENURE to show that the
house or dormitory that requires
room is “Rented.”
the payment of rent.
Mark TENURE only for the status
Sample address is a mobile home of the mobile home or trailer and
or trailer.
not for the site or land on which
it is located.
Sample address is located on a
military base and rent is paid Mark TENURE to show that the
directly by the household or room is “Rented.”
deducted from their pay.
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A sample household owns a piece
Mark TENURE to show the tenure
of property and rents an adjacent
status for the property on which
property, and both are used as a
the sample address is located.
single place.
If apparent, answer without asking.
Are your living quarters presently used as student housing by a college or university?
1. Yes
2. No
STUDENTHOUSING
STUDENTHOUSING
STUDENTHOUSING is used to verify whether or not the living quarters at the sample address is presently
being used as student housing by a college or university. It is asked only during the initial personal visit
interview with a household.
When TENURE is answered with answer category 1, “Owned or being bought by you or someone in your
household,” and that case is TIS 1 or a replacement household, the instrument continues with
INDIANRESERVATIONHU. Otherwise, the instrument continues to the household roster.
When TENURE is answered with either answer category 2, “Rented,” or answer category 3, “Occupied
without payment of rent,” and it is an odd-numbered interview, the instrument proceeds to
PUBLICHOUSING.
Is this building owned by a public housing authority?
The unit must be in a FEDERALLY FUNDED project to be considered public housing.
A unit located in a building that is funded by a state or local government or part of a federal
assistance program, such as VA (veteran), FHA (Federal Housing Authority), voucher, or certificate
assisted housing is NOT considered public housing for the NCVS.
Verify with a building manager if possible.
1.
2.
Yes
No
PUBLICHOUSING
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PUBLICHOUSING
The public housing question is asked during odd numbered interviews and only if the sample address is
not owned by the household. If possible, verify with the building manager that the housing unit is owned
by a public housing authority.
If you get a “Yes” answer to PUBLICHOUSING, make sure that the unit is in a federally funded project. If
the building is funded by a state or local government, select answer category 2, “No, not public housing.”
Also select answer category 2 if the building is part of a federally assisted housing program, such as VA,
FHA, voucher, or certificate assisted housing.
If apparent, answer without asking.
Are your living quarters located on an American Indian Reservation or on American Indian Lands?
1.
2.
Yes
No
INDIANRESERVATIONHU
INDIANRESERVATIONHU appears only during the initial interview (including a replacement household) or
when it was left unanswered during the initial personal visit interview with the sample household. It is
acceptable to answer this item without asking the question if you are familiar with the area in which the
sample address is located and know for sure whether or not the living quarters is located on an American
Indian reservation or on American Indian lands. When there is any doubt about which answer category to
select, ask the household respondent the question before selecting an answer category.
What Is an American Indian Reservation?
An American Indian Reservation is a territory reserved as a permanent tribal homeland with boundaries
established by treaty, statute, or executive or court order. The federal government and some state
governments established reservations as territory over which American Indians possess governmental
jurisdiction. These entities are designated as colonies, communities, pueblos, rancherias, reservations,
and reserves.
What Are American Indian Lands?
American Indian Lands are comprised of tribal subdivisions and trust lands.
A tribal subdivision is an administrative subdivision of a reservation. Tribal subdivisions may extend
beyond the boundary of their reservations and are internal units of self government or administration
that serve social, cultural, or economic purposes for the American Indians living on and adjacent to the
reservation.
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Trust Lands are held in trust by the federal government for either a tribe (tribal trust land) or an individual
member of a tribe (individual trust land). Such land is always associated with a specific federally
recognized reservation or tribe, but may be located on or off the reservation.
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If apparent, answer without asking.
Do you have direct access to your home, either from the outside or through a common hall?
1.
2.
Yes
No
ACCESS
ACCESS
ACCESS is asked of incoming cases, replacement households or continuing cases, when the question has
not been previously answered. It is designed to indicate whether or not the sample household has direct
access to their living quarters.
A living quarters has direct access when an occupant can either:
•
Enter his/her living quarters directly from the outside of the structure OR
•
Enter his/her living quarters from a common hall or lobby that is used by occupants of more than
one unit (as found in apartment buildings). The hall or lobby must not be part of any unit and
must be clearly separate from all units in the structure.
If the only entrance to an occupant’s living quarters is through a room or hall of another household’s living
quarters, then the living quarters does not have direct access.
Only mark ACCESS by observation when you are sure that the sample unit has direct access. If you are not
sure, ask the household respondent before you complete ACCESS.
If you mark answer category 2 because the unit does not have direct access, then the sample address is
not a separate housing unit and should be considered part of the housing unit through which access to it
is gained. It is also possible that the unit may have been merged with another unit. A merger is the result
of combining two or more unit addresses to form one unit address. A merger could involve two single
family homes or two or more apartments in a multi-unit structure.
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Please select one box that describes the type of housing unit.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
House, apartment, flat
Unit in rooming house, hotel, motel, etc.
Mobile home or trailer
Other housing unit
Student quarters in college dormitory
Other group quarters unit
Tent or trailer site
TYPEOFHOUSINGUNIT
TYPEOFHOUSINGUNIT
TYPEOFHOUSINGUNIT is asked only of incoming cases, replacement households, or continuing cases,
when the question has not been previously answered.
A housing unit is a group of rooms or a single room occupied (or intended for occupancy) as separate
living quarters. A housing unit may be occupied by a family or one person, as well as by two or more
unrelated persons who share the living quarters.
To be considered a separate living quarters, the occupants must:
Live and eat separately from all other persons on the property; and
Have direct access to their living quarters from the outside or through a common hall or lobby (as
found in apartment buildings).
Once you have determined that the sample address qualifies as a housing unit, mark the appropriate box
in TYPEOFHOUSINGUNIT to indicate the type (not condition) of housing unit. For example, mark answer
category 1, “House, apartment, flat,” for a vacant or occupied housing unit that appears to be dilapidated,
but still meets the housing unit definition.
Answer Category 1, House, Apartment, Flat
Mark answer category 1 for TYPEOFHOUSINGUNIT when the housing unit is:
•
An ordinary house or apartment,
•
An apartment located over a garage or behind a store,
•
A janitor's quarters in an office building, or
•
Housing units in structures like converted barns or sheds.
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Answer Category 2, Unit in rooming house, hotel, motel, etc.
Mark answer category 2 for TYPEOFHOUSINGUNIT when the housing unit is in a hotel, motel, motor court,
or YMCA. In addition, mark answer category 2 when the housing unit is located in a rooming house or a
combination rooming and boarding house. Rooming houses and boarding houses are group quarters that
have five or more units for rent. The weekly or monthly rent paid by roomers at a rooming house does
not cover meals, but it could cover linens and maid service. At a boarding house, the weekly or monthly
rent paid by boarders entitles them to their room and regular meals. The proprietor may or may not eat
with the boarders at a boarding house.
Answer Category 3, Mobile Home or Trailer with no Permanent Room Addition
Mark answer category 3 for TYPEOFHOUSINGUNIT when the housing unit is a mobile home or trailer
(regardless of the type of foundation).
Answer Category 4, Other housing unit
Mark answer category 4 for TYPEOFHOUSINGUNIT when a housing unit cannot be described by the
specific categories already listed. Tents, houseboats, and railroad cars can fall into this category if they
meet the housing unit definition.
Answer Category 5, Student Quarters in College Dormitory
Mark Answer Category 5 for Item TYPEOFHOUSINGUNIT if the GQ unit is occupied by a college student in
a dormitory.
Answer Category 6, Other Group Quarters Unit
Mark answer category 6 for TYPEOFHOUSINGUNIT if this is a GQ that is not student quarters in a college
dormitory. For example, mark answer category 6 for homeless shelters, or for dormitories used by nurses
and interns in military hospitals.
Answer Category 7, Tent or Trailer Site
Mark answer category 7 for TYPEOFHOUSINGUNIT if the sample address is an unoccupied site for a tent,
trailer, or mobile home.
Identifying Changes in Type of Living Quarters
If you discover a change in the type of living quarters or an error in classification, correct the entries, if
possible, and note the circumstances and the date that you discovered the change or error in the Case
Level Notes.
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How many units are in this structure?
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
1
2
3
4
5-9
10+
Any type of trailer or mobile home
GQ or other
NUMBEROFUNITS
NUMBEROFUNITS
If you are sure how to mark Item NUMBEROFUNITS by your observation, mark the appropriate answer
category without asking the question. However, if there is any doubt in your mind, ask the household
respondent and select the appropriate answer category. The NUMBEROFUNITS screen is asked only of
incoming cases, replacement households, or continuing cases where the question has not previously been
answered. This question will not be on path if the type of housing unit is marked as a mobile home or
trailer, student quarters, group quarters, or a tent or trailer site. After marking NUMBEROFUNITS, the
instrument goes to GATEDRESTRICTEDACCESS.
What Is a Structure?
A structure is a separate building that either:
•
Has open space on all sides (no other building attached to it)
OR
•
Is separated from other structures by dividing walls that extend from ground to roof.
Consider the following residential buildings to be separate structures if the common wall between them
goes from ground to roof:
Double houses
Duplex houses
Row houses
Houses attached to nonresidential structures.
Sheds and private garages attached to houses are not considered separate structures because they are
not intended for occupancy as separate living quarters.
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Ask if unsure:
Is this unit in a building or community that requires a special entry system such as entry codes, key
cards, or security guard approval to access?
1.
2.
Yes
No
GATEDRESTRICTEDACCESS
GATEDRESTRICTEDACCESS
GATEDRESTRICTEDACCESS is asked only of incoming cases or continuing cases where the question has not
previously been answered. When you are sure how to answer GATEDRESTRICTEDACCESS by your own
observation, select the appropriate answer category without asking the question. If there is any doubt
about how to properly fill this item, ask the household respondent and then mark the appropriate answer
category.
Answer Category 1 “Yes”
Enter answer category 1, “Yes,” if access to the household’s community or building requires some kind of
special entry system, such as an intercom system where the occupants can identify and buzz in visitors or
a security guard who monitors building access. The community could also be surrounded by walls, fencing,
or other barriers that restricts nonresidents from entering the community.
It also includes communities with guard houses or protection that are operational during certain hours,
such as evenings only. However, it excludes neighborhood watch programs with no authority to stop
visitors, as well as single-family housing units with gated driveways.
Answer Category 2 “No”
Enter answer category 2, “No,” if the unit is NOT in a building or community that requires a special entry
system such as entry codes, key cards, or security guard approval to access.
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Topic 11. Household Roster Demographic Characteristics (Screen Layout
and Instructions for HHROSTER_FNAME through ANY_OTHERCHNG)
Overview of the Control Card Section
The Control Card section of the NCVS instrument is made up of three parts or tables. The PreDemo Table
is used to collect basic information about the person living at the sample address, such as their name, sex,
membership status. The DemoDetailed Table is used to collect the more detailed demographic
information, such as their age, marital status, highest level of schooling, and race. Last, the DemoChange
Table is used to correct demographic information that was previously collected and may not have been
updated or verified during the current enumeration.
The Pre-Demo Table – General Information
The order in which you proceed through the PreDemo Table depends on whether the case is an incoming
or continuing household. An “incoming household” is one that is being interviewed for the first time;
either the first time it is in sample or as a replacement household. A “continuing household” is a case in
enumerations 2-7 that is not a replacement household.
For an incoming household, you start this section by building the roster, entering the names and
demographic information of the persons living or staying at the sample address beginning at the
HHROSTER_FNAME screen. For a continuing case, you start at the NAMECHECK screen, to verify all the
household members listed from the previous enumeration are still household members. You proceed
through the PreDemo table when and if there are changes to the household composition since the
previous enumeration.
For all enumerations, continue by collecting and/or verifying personal demographic information for each
household member in the DemoDetailed Table.
Building the Household Roster through the First Enumeration Period
Build the household roster by listing each person who is living or staying at the sample address. Each
person is assigned a unique line number that is automatically allotted in the instrument and is displayed
to the left of the person’s name. This line number distinguishes the various individuals from each other in
the instrument as well as the output data. The line number is also used to identify the household
respondent for each enumeration period as well as to identify the household member who reported an
incident. The line number should also be used to refer to a person in the Incident Summary screen as well
as the “Case Level Notes,” rather than using the person’s name.
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Updating the Household Roster After the First Interview
After the household roster is initially built, you will review that information with the household
respondent during subsequent interviews. You will verify certain information is the same or has changed,
such as a household member’s age, marital status, educational attainment, etc. Sometimes during this
process, you will identify changes to the household roster where household members have left the
household or new members have moved in. When you determine a person on the roster has left the
household since the last interview, you will update that information using the NAMECHECK,
WHICHLNMOVED, and MEMBERCHANGES screens. When you discover a new person has moved in you
will add them to the roster as a new line number and collect their demographic information. Do not add
a new household member by writing over a line number already on the roster, even if that person is now
a nonmember. Since the NCVS is a longitudinal survey, we want to retain the line numbers across all the
enumeration periods that that household lives at the address. If you discover a replacement household
you will build a new roster, so the prior roster does not factor into the replacement household roster.
What are the names of all people living or staying here? Start with the name of the
person or one of the people who owns this home.
Enter first name on this screen.
Enter 999 to leave the table.
HHROSTER_FNAME
What are the names of all people living or staying here? Start with the name of the
person or one of the people who owns this home.
Enter last name on this screen.
HHROSTER_LNAME
HHROSTER_FNAME and HHROSTER_LNAME
Build the household roster during the first interview with a sample household starting with the first and
last name of each person living or staying at the sample address.
Once you ask the question in bold type, "What are the names of all people living or staying here?" the
next statement you read varies, depending on the answer recorded in Item TENURE.
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If the living quarters is either owned or being bought by someone in the household, read
the statement as follows: "Start with the name of the person or one of the people who
owns this home."
If the living quarters is rented, read the statement as follows: "Start with the name of the
person or one of the people who rents this home."
HHROSTER_LNAME is the second of the two screens used to enter a person’s name into the roster. The
question text is in grey, which means that you do not have to ask the question since you most likely were
given the person’s first and last name when you asked the question in HHROSTER_FNAME.
Who to List on the Roster
List the names of the following persons:
All persons living or staying at the sample address at the time of your contact.
All persons who usually live at the sample address, but who are temporarily away for reasons such
as visiting friends or relatives, traveling for their jobs, in "general" hospitals, and so forth.
All children who usually live at the sample address, including infants under 1 year of age.
Any lodgers, servants, hired hands, and other persons who usually live at the sample address.
Visitors and other persons who are not household members (do not usually live at the sample
address), but are in the sample household at the time of your interview and have stayed at the
sample address at least one night before your interview, such as a visitor or student with a usual
residence elsewhere.
Preferred Order for Listing Names
The preferred order for listing names on the roster is by relationship to the reference person:
1. Reference person
2. Spouse or partner of reference person
3. Unmarried children of the reference person or their spouse, starting with the oldest and ending
with the youngest
4. Married children of the reference person or their spouse, followed by the married child's spouse
and each of their children (oldest to youngest)
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5. Other persons related to the reference person or their spouse. (If these other relatives are related
to each other, list them together.)
6. Lodgers, roommates, and other nonrelatives staying at the sample address. (If these other
nonrelatives are related to each other, list them together.)
Although this is the preferred order, it is not a requirement. You do not need to change existing entries in
the roster to match the preferred order.
Completing the Household Roster
Normally, you list the reference person in the first line of the household roster. Then complete Items SEX
(male or female), RELATIONSHIP (relationship to reference person), and HHMEMBER (household
member) for one line number before entering the next person in HHROSTER_FNAME.
NOTE: The instrument automatically fills answer category 21, “Reference Person” in RELATIONSHIP for
the first person listed on the roster when building the roster for a new household. In this situation the
instrument skips from SEX to HHMEMBER.
The instrument automatically prefills the last name of the person in the previous row. For each person
with the same last name as the preceding person, you can just press the “Enter” key to move from
HHROSTER_LNAME to Item SEX. If the last names are different, you can press the “Delete” key or type
over the previous entry when the last name is highlighted in blue.
As you complete the household roster, you may need to probe for the household respondent to give you
the names of all remaining persons staying at the sample address. If so, you can ask, "What are the names
of all other persons who are living or staying here?" Repeat this question, as necessary, until you are sure
that the household roster is complete. Once you are sure you have collected the names of all the persons
living or staying at the sample address enter “999” at Item HHROSTER_FNAME in the next empty row to
proceed to the HHLDCOVERAGE screen.
9s not allowed for the first person in the household.
999FORLINE1_CK
You can only enter 9s on a blank line – not over an existing person.
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If you need to delete this person from the roster, select NAMECHECK and select Goto to
return to that screen and Enter 2 - No. Then, choose which line number needs to be
removed (WHICHLNMOVED) and why (MEMBERCHANGES).
If this was an error, select HHROSTER_FNAME and select Goto to return to the first name
field and type the respondent's name back in.
NAME_CK
999FORLINE1_CK appears when a string of 9s is entered in the HHROSTER_FNAME field. This is a hard
edit check that requires you to return to the HHROSTER_FNAME field and replace the 9s with a name.
NAME_CK is an additional hard edit check that appears when 9s are entered over an existing household
member’s first name, rather than on a blank line. Remember, ‘999’ is used to get out of the roster table
when you do not have any additional household members to add and should only be entered to the last
line of the table.
For the remaining items in the household roster demographic screens the instrument automatically fills
the name of the household member for whom you are collecting information in the question text.
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Ask if necessary
Is Ted Moe male or female?
1 Male
2 Female
SEX
SEX (Household Member’s Sex)
Ask the question in SEX and enter the appropriate answer category based on the household respondent’s
answer.
Enter answer category 1 for “Male” or answer category 2 for “Female.”
Review the relationships of other household members to the new reference person and update
these relationships if necessary.
How is this person related to you?
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
Opposite-sex husband/wife/spouse
Opposite-sex unmarried partner
Same-sex husband/wife/spouse
Same-sex unmarried partner
Child (biological or adopted son or daughter, stepson or stepdaughter)
Brother or sister
Father or mother
Grandchild
Other relative (aunt, cousin, nephew, niece, parent-in-law, son-in-law, daughter-in-law, etc.)
Roommate or housemate
Foster child
Other nonrelative
RELATIONSHIP
RELATIONSHIP (Relationship to the Reference Person)
Use RELATIONSHIP to identify the reference person and the relationship of each remaining person listed
on the roster to the reference person. The reference person is a concept used to establish the relationship
of everyone on the roster to one specific person. When building the roster, the instrument automatically
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codes the first person listed as the reference person, so you do not need to select someone to be the
reference person at this point.
Reference Person
The reference person is usually the first person mentioned when you begin to build the household roster.
Since we want a responsible adult household member who is less likely to permanently leave the
household, it is preferable to designate one of the persons who owns or rents the home as the reference
person. Each household must have a reference person and the reference person must be a household
member. See Part C, Chapter 1, Topic 4, for more information about the reference person.
Relationship of Other Persons to the Reference Person
Once you have identified the reference person, you must determine the precise relationship of all other
persons listed on the roster to the reference person. Ask the household respondent the question in
RELATIONSHIP and enter the answer category that best fits the relationship between the current line
number and the reference person.
Remember that the reference person and household respondent are not necessarily the same person.
You entered more than one spouse or unmarried partner as the relationship to the reference
person. Go back to RELATIONSHIP and correct the relationship if necessary.
SPOUSE_CK
You may encounter the soft edit check SPOUSE_CK if you have designated more than one person across
any of the first four answer categories (opposite-sex husband/wife/spouse, opposite-sex unmarried
partner, same-sex husband/wife/spouse, same-sex unmarried partner) for RELATIONSHIP. Correct
inconsistencies when necessary.
?[F1]
Do you usually live here?
For guidance on usual residence elsewhere or household membership status (i.e. college students,
military members, etc.), press F1.
1.
2.
Yes
No
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HHMEMBER
HHMEMBER
After determining each person's relationship to the reference person, identify whether each person is a
member of the household. For this question and the next (HSEMEMURE) we added an FR instruction and
help screen to assist you in verifying household membership.
Person Is a Household Member
If you determine that the person meets the household member criteria:
Select answer category 1 “Yes” in Item HHMEMBER and
Continue to the next line on the household roster.
Person Is Not a Household Member
If you determine that the person does not meet the household member criteria:
Select answer category 2 “No” in Item HHMEMBER and
Then ask the question in HSEMEMURE to confirm that person’s usual place of residence is
elsewhere.
?[F1]
Do you have a usual place of residence elsewhere?
For guidance on usual residence elsewhere or household membership status (i.e. college students,
military members, etc.), press F1.
1.
2.
Yes
No
HSEMEMURE
HSEMEMURE (Usual Residence Elsewhere)
If you discover in HHMEMBER that a person does not usually live at the sample address, the instrument
goes to HSEMEMURE to find out whether the person has a usual place of residence elsewhere. If a person
usually lives and sleeps at the sample address and does not have a usual residence elsewhere, they are a
household member.
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Include as members of the household:
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Any person at the household, including members of family, lodgers, servants, farm hands, or other
employees, visitors, etc., that ordinarily stay here all the time (sleep at sample address) or are at the
household temporarily and do not have living quarters held elsewhere.
Persons in the armed forces that are stationed in this locality and usually sleep at the sample address.
Students living at the sample address while attending school or who are living at the sample address
while on summer vacation from school.
Persons who are temporarily absent or away visiting friends, on vacation, in general hospital
(including veteran’s facilities that are general hospitals), etc. and have living quarters held at the
sample address.
Persons who are absent in connection with a job. They may be temporarily absent while “on the road,”
but have living quarters held for them at the sample address (i.e., traveling salespeople, railroad
personnel, bus drivers, long haul truck drivers, seamen, etc.).
Persons with two concurrent residences but regularly sleep the greater part of the week at the sample
address.
Citizens of foreign countries temporarily in the United States that are living at the sample address
while studying and/or working and have no usual place of residence elsewhere in the U.S.
Do NOT include as members of the household:
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Any person at the household, such as members of family, lodgers, servants, farm hands, or other
employees, visitors, etc., that are at the sample address temporarily and have living quarters held for
them elsewhere.
Persons in the armed forces that are temporarily at the sample address while on leave but are
stationed elsewhere. Also exclude members of the armed forces that may have been household
members when the address entered sample but are currently stationed elsewhere.
Students who are visiting the sample address while on a short holiday from school, but they usually
live at school (i.e., they live in a dorm room or apartment). Also exclude students who are living away
from the sample address while attending school, such as student nurses living at school.
Persons who are inmates of specified institutions, regardless of whether living quarters are held for a
person here (i.e., persons in jail, prison, or long-term nursing care home).
Persons who are absent in connection with a job. These persons have living quarters held at the
sample address and elsewhere, but the person stays at the sample address less often (i.e.,
construction engineers).
Persons with two concurrent residences but regularly sleep the greater part of the week in another
locality.
Citizens of foreign countries temporarily in the United States while visiting or traveling in the U.S. Also,
exclude citizens of foreign countries who are temporarily in the U.S. and living on the premises of an
embassy, ministry, legation, chancellery, or consulate.
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See Part C, Chapter 1, Topic 3, of this manual for help in determining household membership.
If the household respondent replies that this person has a usual residence elsewhere, enter answer
category 1 “Yes” in HSEMEMURE to indicate that this person is NOT a household member. Entering answer
category 2 “No” means that the person does not have a usual residence elsewhere, and therefore
classifies as a member by NCVS standards.
If the entire household has a usual residence elsewhere, follow the procedures for classifying the case as
a Type B Noninterview, as discussed after HHLDCOVERAGE below. Also see Part A, Chapter 6, Topic 3, for
procedures to classify a case as a Type B noninterview.
When Unsure about Household Membership
First, reread the information in Part C, Chapter 1, Topic 3, of this manual.
If you are still unsure whether to include a person on the household roster as a household member, select
answer category 1, "Yes," in Item HHMEMBER, continue to interview the person, and explain the situation
in the "Case Level Notes."
You need to select a reference person who is a household member.
If the current reference person is not a household member, choose a new household member at
NEWREFPER.
If all the people on the household roster have a usual residence elsewhere AND:
NO ONE new has moved in - suppress this check to exit the case and reenter to code it as a Type B
noninterview. At the TYPEB screen, enter 3 - Temporarily occupied by persons with a usual residence
elsewhere (URE).
SOMEONE new has moved in - suppress this check to exit the case and make this case a replacement
which requires a personal visit.
REFPER_CK
REFPER_CK (soft)
This soft edit check ensures that you are selecting a reference person who is a household member of the
sample address. It appears if you have coded the current reference person as a nonmember at the
HSEMEMURE screen. Take the actions below if the current reference person no longer lives at the sample
address.
•
If all members of the household have a usual residence elsewhere and nobody has moved into the
sample address, code the case as a Type B noninterview. An example of this would be if the sample
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address is a vacation/second house that the family is staying at during the time of the interview, but
they live a greater part of the reference period at another address.
If the current reference person and all other previous household members have moved out but
someone else moved into the sample address, restart the case and make it a replacement household.
•
All people from the previous household roster are nonmembers or have a usual residence elsewhere.
If someone new has moved into this home, this case needs to be made a replacement which requires
a personal visit.
If this is not a replacement but all members have a usual residence elsewhere, then please exit and
reenter this case to code it as a Type B noninterview. At the TYPEB screen, enter 3 - Temporarily
occupied by persons with a usual residence elsewhere (URE).
ALLNONMEMBERS_CK
ALLNONMEMBERS_CK (soft)
This soft edit check notifies you that all the previous household members were made nonmembers and
this case may need to be made a replacement household. If one or more new persons have moved into
the sample address and all of the previous residents have moved out, it is important to make the case a
replacement household so that we can get accurate information about the current household.
Verifying the Household Roster during the Second through Seventh Enumeration Periods
In enumerations two through seven you verify, with the household respondent, that the household roster
is up to date. In NAMECHECK you begin adding members to the household, coding persons as
nonmembers or adding back persons who were previously coded as nonmembers.
I have
Read names below listed as living or staying at this address.
LN
NAME
REL
AGE
SEX
MARITAL
STATUS
1
Ted Moe
Ref Person
43
M
Married
NEED SELF
2
Megan Moe
Wife
43
F
Married
NEED SELF
3
Jane Moe
Daughtr
14
F
Never Married NEED SELF
Are ALL of these people still living or staying at that address?
1 Yes
2 No
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NAMECHECK
NAMECHECK
NAMECHECK appears after STUDENTHOUSING or PUBLICHOUSING. NAMECHECK is only asked during
enumerations 2-7 for continuing cases to verify that all of the people listed on the roster from the previous
enumeration are still living or staying at the sample address at the time of the current interview.
NAMECHECK should only display those people who were marked as household members during the
previous enumeration. When reading the question to the household respondent, you are instructed to
read all the names of the people displayed at this item. Using the example above, you would ask "I have
Ted, Megan and Jane Moe listed as living or staying at this address. Are ALL of these people still living or
staying at this address?"
If the household respondent is the only household member, the question is phrased "I have you listed as
living or staying at this address. Is that correct?"
Who Should be Listed
The household roster in NAMECHECK should include:
All persons living or staying at the sample address at the time of the interview.
All persons who usually live at the sample address, but who are temporarily away for reasons such
as visiting friends or relatives, traveling for their jobs, in “general” hospitals, and so forth.
All children who usually live at the sample address, including infants under 1 year of age.
Any lodgers, servants, hired hands, and other persons who usually live at the sample address.
Visitors and other persons who are not household members (do not usually live at the sample
address), but are in the sample household at the time of your interview and have stayed at the
sample address at least one night before your interview, such as a visitor or student with a usual
residence elsewhere.
If the household roster is correct, enter answer category 1 “Yes” at NAMECHECK and continue with
HHLDCOVERAGE.
If you determine that the roster is not correct either because someone listed is no longer a household
member, there is someone new living or staying at the address, or someone who is listed on the roster as
a nonmember has returned to the household and needs to be recoded as a household member, enter
answer category 2 “No” at NAMECHECK.
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Who no longer lives at this address?
LN
1
2
4
5
6
NAME
Jack McCool
Mary McCool
Johnnie McCool
Max McCool
Debra McCool
SEX
M
F
M
M
F
AGE
45
43
14
12
10
RELATION
Ref. person
Spouse
Child
Child
Child
Mark all that apply
1. Jack McCool
2. Mary McCool
4. Johnnie McCool
5. Max McCool
6. Debra McCool
WHICHLNMOVED
WHICHLNMOVED
When a household has been interviewed in a prior enumeration period, you will verify the accuracy of the
roster at the NAMECHECK screen. If the HHR mentions there have been changes to the roster, the
instrument will proceed to the new question WHICHLNMOVED to select which person(s) on the roster
have left the household.
Enter the line number of the first person who longer lives at the sample address.
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What is the name of the person (or one of the persons) living at this address, who owns or rents the
home. Would that be you?
Enter line number of the new reference person or 31 if someone not listed.
If the owner or renter does not live at the same address, choose the person who lives here and is
most knowledgeable about the household.
LN
1
2
4
5
6
NAME
Jack McCool
Mary McCool
Johnnie McCool
Max McCool
Debra McCool
SEX
M
F
M
M
F
AGE
45
43
14
12
10
RELATION
Ref. person
Spouse
Child
Child
Child
NEWREFPER
NEWREFPER
The question NEWREFPER appears when the person you select in WHICHLNMOVED was the reference
person in the previous enumeration. NEWREFPER allows you to select a new, eligible reference person to
replace the person who moved.
This item is similar to the screens in the front of the instrument where you can select a new household
respondent (HELLO_ALT2, WHOTOCALL_HHR). NEWREFPER asks the current household respondent to
select a new reference person by asking, “What is the name of the person (or one of the persons) who
owns or rents that home? Would that be you?” After reading the question, select a new reference person
based on the people listed in NEWREFPER. The instrument will only display persons at this screen who
qualify to be selected as the reference person, based on the criteria for selecting a reference person. For
more information on who qualifies as a reference person see Part C, Chapter 1, Topic 4, of this manual.
Although rare, you may encounter a situation where the household respondent mentions someone who
is not listed on the roster displayed at this item. If that occurs, verify that this new person is actually a
household member and if so, enter answer category 31 “Someone not listed above” in NEWREFPER to
add a new person to the roster via the PreDemos Table. By adding a new household member using this
path, the instrument automatically removes the code in the “Relation” column from the previous
reference person. The instrument will also create a new line number and assigns answer category 21
“Reference Person” in the “Relation” column of the person just added to the household roster. The
instrument also empties the “Relation” column for any remaining household members. You will need to
enter the relationship codes for the remaining household members based on the new reference person.
When a new person is added to the roster as the new reference person the instrument will continue with
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MEMBERCHANGES. At this point, you should enter the reason the previous reference person has left the
household and then use the arrow keys to go to HHROSTER_FNAME for the new reference person.
Complete the items for this person; HHROSTER_FNAME, HHROSTER_LNAME, SEX and MEMBERCHANGES.
Note: Enter the reason the new reference person entered the household in MEMBERCHANGES.
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Enter reason why this household member no longer lives at the sample address./Enter reason why
this person entered the sample address.
LN
1
2
3
4
5
6
NAME
Jack McCool
Mary McCool
James McCool
Johnnie McCool
Max McCool
Debra McCool
SEX
M
F
M
M
M
F
AGE
45
43
38
14
12
10
RELATION
Ref. person
Spouse
Child
Child
Child
2. Entered or returned from school or college
3. Entered or returned from an institution or other group quarters (e.g., nursing home, hospital,
or correctional facility)
4. Entered because of marriage, separation, or divorce
5. Person entered household for reason other than above
6. Person died
7. Left for school or college
8. Entered institution or other group quarters (e.g., nursing home, hospital, or correctional
facility)
9. Left because of marriage, separation, or divorce
10. Person left household for reason other than above
11. Visitor – residence elsewhere
MEMBERCHANGES
MEMBERCHANGES (Changes in Household Composition)
MEMBERCHANGES is accessible when a change in the household composition has been noted by an entry
in NAMECHECK or HHLDCOVERAGE. Record the reason for the change based on the answer categories
listed in MEMBERCHANGES. The instrument automatically goes to MEMBERCHANGES associated with the
first line number, even if Line Number 1 does not have any changes. Use the down arrow to navigate to
the line number where the first change occurred.
MEMBERCHANGES does not have a question for you to ask the household respondent. Use this screen to
document household composition changes when you discover that a household member has entered or
left the household since the previous interview. Try to determine the reason for the change without
antagonizing the household respondent with questions that may be too personal or specific.
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To streamline data collection, this screen only displays the applicable categories based on whether
someone entered or left the household. For example, if at the WHICHLNMOVED screen you selected that
one of the household members has moved from the address and no longer should be considered a
household member, only categories 6 through 11 will display on this screen. When a person is added to
an existing roster, answer categories 2-5 will be displayed. There is also an FR instruction dependent on
whether someone was added or needs to be removed as well as updated answer categories.
Once you determine the reason a household member entered or left a household, find the appropriate 2digit reason code in the answer list. If the reason does not fit into any of the answer categories, use the
"Case Level Notes" to further explain the change.
Adding a Household Member
When a new person enters a household:
Add the person's name to the household roster using HHROSTER_FNAME and HHROSTER_LNAME
in the next unused row. These items were discussed earlier in this topic.
Record the new person's relationship to the reference person in RELATIONSHIP.
Complete HHMEMBER to determine if the new person qualifies as a household member.
•
If you get a "Yes" answer in HHMEMBER, complete BRTHDATEMO through RACE (in the
DemoDetailed Table) for the new household member, as applicable.
•
If you get a "No" answer in HHMEMBER, ask HSEMEMURE. If the new person does not have
a usual residence elsewhere, enter answer category 2 “No”, then follow the instruction above
for when HHMEMBER equals “Yes.” Otherwise, enter answer category 1 in HSEMEMURE,
since the person being added is staying at the household temporarily and has a usual
residence elsewhere. In this case you need not collect data for Items BRTHDATEMO through
RACE (in the DemoDetailed Table) for this person because they are not considered a
household member. However, you do need to enter answer category 11 “Visitor - residence
elsewhere” in MEMBERCHANGES for this person.
•
In MEMBERCHANGES, enter the appropriate answer category 2 - 5, to code the reason the
household member was added to the roster. In the “Case Level Notes” enter a brief
description of the reason for the change. For example, "L2 added to roster answer category
14/Married to L1/1-2017."
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Deleting a Household Member
Person dies: If a person listed on the roster has died, enter answer category 6, "Person died," in
MEMBERCHANGES and add a brief description in the “Case Level Notes.”
Person leaves household: If a person leaves a household and is not just temporarily absent, enter the
appropriate answer category 7-10 in MEMBERCHANGES. Then add a brief description in the “Case Level
Notes” such as: "L4 left HHLD/ answer category 16/Attending College/2-2017" or " answer category 19/L2
Active military duty overseas/3-2017."
Person’s Household Membership Changes
If a person on the roster was coded as a nonmember or had a URE (usual residence elsewhere) during a
previous enumeration, but is now a household member, enter the appropriate answer category (2-5) in
MEMBERCHANGES. Be sure to verify that this person’s Membership status in the “HHmember” column
has changed to a value of (1) “Yes.” In the “Case Level Notes” enter a brief description of the reason the
person has returned to the household, for example, “L3 returned to household/ answer category 13/
Released from prison/7-2025" or " answer category 14/L2 Returned from active military duty overseas/22025."
Have I missed anyone else who USUALLY lives here, including people who are not related to you or
people who are away traveling?
1 Yes
2 No
HHLDCOVERAGE
HHLDCOVERAGE (Household Roster Coverage)
HHLDCOVERAGE is designed to remind the household respondent to mention anyone he/she may have
forgotten to mention initially and to ensure that the household roster is complete. Many household
respondents forget to mention babies, lodgers, and visitors when asked about persons staying at their
home.
Asking HHLDCOVERAGE - 1st Enumeration Period
During the first enumeration, HHLDCOVERAGE appears after you enter “999” in the next empty row, at
HHROSTER_FNAME. to indicate you’ve completed the roster.
When interviewing a sample household for the first time, start HHLDCOVERAGE by reading, "Have I missed
anyone else who USUALLY lives here, including people who are not related to you or people who are away
traveling?”
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If the household respondent answers "Yes":
Select answer category 1 "Yes,"
Add the person's name to the household roster via the HHROSTER_FNAME and
HHROSTER_LNAME screens, and
Complete Items SEX, RELATIONSHIP and HHMEMBER for the added person.
Continue asking if you missed anyone else living or staying at the address until the household respondent
answers, "No." Then enter “999” again in the next empty row at the HHROSTER_FNAME screen. Then
enter answer category 2 “No” in HHLDCOVERAGE. The instrument then goes to BIRTHDATEMO to begin
collecting the rest of the demographic information for each household member.
If the household respondent answers "No" to the question in HHLDCOVERAGE:
Select answer category 2 "No,"
The instrument proceeds to BIRTHDATEMO to begin collecting the rest of the demographic
information for each household member.
Asking HHLDCOVERAGE – 2nd through 7th Enumeration Period
HHLDCOVERAGE appears next for the second through seventh enumeration cases after entering answer
category 1 “Yes” at Item NAMECHECK to signify the input roster was correct.
HHLDCOVERAGE also appears after entering answer category 2 “No” in NAMECHECK to signify the input
roster was not correct, then entering “999” in the next empty row in Item HHROSTER_FNAME when you
have completed making those changes to the roster. Once you reach HHLDCOVERAGE, ask "Have I missed
anyone else who USUALLY lives here, including people who are not related to you or people who are away
traveling?”
If the household respondent answers "Yes" to HHLDCOVERAGE:
Select answer category 1 "Yes,"
Add the person's name to the household roster via the HHROSTER_FNAME and
HHROSTER_LNAME screens, and
Complete Items SEX, RELATIONSHIP and HHMEMBER for the added person.
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Continue asking if you missed anyone else living or staying at the address until the household
respondent answers "No." Then enter “999” in the next empty row at the HHROSTER_FNAME
screen and then enter answer category 2 “No” in Item HHLDCOVERAGE. The instrument then
proceeds to the AGECHECK screen for the first household member to begin verifying and/or
collecting the rest of the demographic information for each household member.
If the household respondent answers "No" to the question in HHLDCOVERAGE:
Select answer category 2 "No."
Households consisting entirely of persons who are not household members and have a usual
residence elsewhere proceed to ENTIREHHURE_CK.
Otherwise, the instrument proceeds to AGECHECK to begin verifying the demographic
information collected during previous enumerations for each household member.
You have recorded all people on the household roster as having a usual residence elsewhere.
If this is correct, please suppress this check to exit the case and reenter to code it as a Type B
noninterview. At the TYPEB screen, enter 3 - Temporarily occupied by persons with a usual
residence elsewhere (URE).
If this is incorrect, please fix the HHMEMBER screen.
ENTIREHHURE_CK
ENTIREHHURE_CK
If all of the persons listed on the household roster have a usual residence elsewhere, the case will need
to be coded as a Type B Noninterview. This screen will appear when answer category 2 is entered in
HHLDCOVERAGE and all of the persons listed on the roster have been coded as nonmembers.
By suppressing this check, you acknowledge that this case classifies as a Type B noninterview (outcome
code 225), “Temporarily occupied by persons with URE.” After exiting the case, you will need to reenter
the case to complete the process of coding this case as a Type B via the START screen. Also see Part A,
Chapter 6, Topic 3, Type B Noninterview Categories.
The DemoDetailed Table – General
Once you have verified which persons listed in the household roster qualify as household members at the
sample address, begin collecting and/or verifying the demographic information for each household
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member. The DemoDetailed Table consists of Items AGECHECK through RACE which are used to obtain
personal characteristics (date of birth, age, marital status, and so forth) for each household member listed
on the roster. Complete Items AGECHECK through RACE, as applicable, for one household member before
completing these items for the next household member on the roster. You do not complete Items
AGECHECK through RACE for any nonhousehold members listed on the roster.
I have you listed as 43 years old as of last month.
Is that correct?
1 Yes, age IS correct
2 No, age is NOT correct
AGECHECK
AGECHECK (Verifying the Age on Input)
During enumerations two through seven, AGECHECK is the first of these demographic information
collection/verification screens and is used to verify each household member’s current age. This screen
appears for the first household member and is then repeated for each remaining household member. The
NCVS instrument inserts the appropriate household member’s name and age based on information from
the previous interview.
When a case is loaded, the instrument calculates each household member’s age, based on the month and
year of birth that was collected during a prior enumeration period and fills that age into the question text
of AGECHECK. During enumerations two through seven you will ask the household respondent the
question in AGECHECK for each household member. For example, when verifying the household
respondent’s age you will ask, “I have you listed as 43 years old. Is that correct?”
Ask the question as worded; the question text changes when a household member’s birth month is the
same as the current interviewing month. In this situation, the instrument automatically inserts the phrase
“as of last month” into the question text to alert the household respondent we are verifying the person’s
age “as of last month.” This way if a household member’s birthday has already occurred during the current
interview month the age information is collected/verified the same across all cases. Therefore, when the
interviewing month is the same as the birth month for a household member ask, in AGECHECK, “I have
you listed as 43 years old as of last month. Is that correct?”
When the Previous Age Recorded Is Correct
When you ask the question in AGECHECK and the household respondent confirms the household
member’s age is correct:
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Enter answer category 1 “Yes, age IS correct”.
•
Continue to verify the remaining demographic information items for the current household
member. If the current household member you are verifying information about is 14 years of age
or older the instrument proceeds to MARITAL. If the current household member is 12 or 13 years
of age the instrument proceeds to either EDUCATIONATTAIN or ATTENDINGSCHOOL. Otherwise,
if the current household member is under 12 years of age the instrument proceeds to AGECHECK
for the next household member or to ROSTERREVIEW when there are no more household
members left to verify demographic information for.
When the Previous Age Recorded Is Not Correct
When you ask the question in Item AGECHECK and the household respondent says the age we previously
recorded is incorrect:
Enter answer category 2 “Yes, age is NOT correct”.
The instrument proceeds to the BRTHDATEMO and BRTHDATEYR screens to edit the incorrect
date of birth information. See below for more information regarding completing these items.
When the Previous Age Recorded Is Incomplete or Refused
If a household member’s birth month or birth year was not completed or was refused during a prior
enumeration, the instrument will not be able to calculate an age for that person for the current
enumeration. In this situation, the instrument skips the AGECHECK screen and goes to the BRTHDATEMO
and BRTHDATEYR screens to edit the incorrect or incomplete date of birth information.
In what month and year was Ted Moe born?
Enter month on this screen
BRTHDATEMO
In what month and year was Ted Moe born?
Enter year on this screen
If the year is less than 1920, enter 1920
BRTHDATEYR
BRTHDATEMO and BRTHDATEYR (Date of Birth)
During the first enumeration you come to BRTHDATEMO after entering answer category 2 in
HHLDCOVERAGE, and start collecting a household member’s date of birth. You also come to
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BRTHDATEMO during enumerations two through seven when a person was added to the household roster
during the current enumeration, when the household member’s date of birth was not correct (you
entered answer category 2 in AGECHECK), or when the date of birth was incomplete or refused during a
previous enumeration.
Entering the Year and Month of Birth
Although BRTHDATEMO is two digits, you do not need to enter a zero for a one-digit month. You can enter
a single digit for the months of January through September (1-9). However, for BRTHDATEYR you must
enter 4 digits. For example, enter 4/2017 for April 2017.
Year and Month of Birth Are Unknown or Refused
If the household respondent is unsure of or refuses to give you another household member's date of birth,
you can:
•
Press the “Ctrl” and “D” keys at the same time to code a blind “Don’t Know” on either or both
birth date screens.
Press the “Ctrl” and “R” keys at the same time to code a blind “Refused” on either or both of the birth
date screens. In both cases, the instrument proceeds to AGERNG to ask the household respondent to
select which age range the household member’s age fits into. Since certain questions will only be on-path
based on a household member’s age, it is very important that you correctly capture age information when
building or updating the roster for the household.
That would make Ted Moe 43 years old as of last month.
Is that correct?
1 Yes
2 No
VFYAGE
VFYAGE (Verify Age Based on Birth Date Collected)
After collecting the date of birth information, the instrument goes to VFYAGE to verify that the age
calculated in the instrument is correct. If you entered a blind “Don’t Know” or “Refusal” in BRTHDATEYR,
the instrument bypasses this screen and continues to AGERNG as previously discussed.
VFYAGE is set up similar to AGECHECK. For example, when verifying the age based on the date of birth
just collected for the household respondent you ask, “That would make you 43 years old. Is that correct?”
As with AGECHECK, be sure to ask the question as worded, because the question text changes to include
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“as of last month” when a household member’s birth month is the same as the current interviewing
month.
If the age is not correct, enter answer category 2 to return to BRTHDATEMO and BRTHDATEYR and edit
the incorrect date of birth information. As with AGECHECK, entering answer category 1 for “Yes” will lead
to different paths depending on the age of the current household member:
•
•
•
If the current household member you are verifying information about is 14 years of age or older,
the instrument proceeds to MARITAL.
If the current household member is 12 or 13 years of age, the instrument proceeds to either
EDUCATIONATTAIN or ATTENDINGSCHOOL.
If the current household member is under 12 years of age, the instrument proceeds to Item
AGECHECK for the next household member or to the ROSTERREVIEW screen when there are no
more household members left for which to verify demographic information.
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Is Ted Moe
Read appropriate age categories.
1 0 - 11 years old?
6 25 - 34 years old?
2 12 - 13 years old?
7 35 - 49 years old?
3 14 - 15 years old?
8 50 - 65 years old?
4 16 - 17 years old?
9 66 years old or older?
5 18 - 24 years old?
AGERNG
AGERNG (Coding an Age into a Range of Ages)
AGERNG is asked when you entered a blind “Don’t Know” or “Refused” in BRTHDATEYR. AGERNG is used
to code a household member’s age into one of nine ranges. This is an attempt to narrow down a household
member’s age to determine whether the respondent is eligible for the NCVS. Age is also used as a criterion
for asking certain socio-demographic questions and some NCVS supplements.
Ask or verify:
Is Ted Moe now married, widowed, divorced, separated, or has he never been married?
1 Married
2 Widowed
3 Divorced
4 Separated
5 Never married
Last reported as: Married
MARITAL
MARITAL (Marital Status)
MARITAL is used to verify the marital status of each household member who is at least 14 years of age
during each enumeration period. For household members who are 12 or 13 years of age, the instrument
codes them automatically as “Never married,” Answer Category 5. In most cases, this screen also shows
the person’s marital status as reported in the previous enumeration period. You can often determine a
household member's marital status without asking the question. However, if there is any doubt, ask the
question in Item MARITAL as worded for all household members who are 14 years of age and older.
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Answer Category 1 (“Married”)
Enter answer category 1 “Married” in MARITAL when:
The person is currently married and living with his/her spouse.
The person is currently married, but is parted temporarily from his/her spouse for reasons other
than marital discord. For example: employment, military service, spouse in nursing home, and so
forth.
The person is not officially married, but is living with someone as a spouse, such as a commonlaw marriage.
If the person is separated from his/her spouse due to marital discord, enter answer category 4,
“Separated.”
Answer Category 2 (“Widowed”)
Enter answer category 2, “Widowed” in when the household member's spouse has died and the person
has not remarried. If not sure, ask the question in MARITAL as worded and accept the household
respondent's answer.
Answer Category 3 (“Divorced”)
Enter answer category 3, “Divorced” when the person's divorce is final. If you suspect that the person's
divorce is not final, ask the question in MARITAL as worded and accept the household respondent's
answer.
Answer Category 4 (“Separated”)
Enter answer category 4, “Separated” when:
The person is married but has a legal separation.
The person is married but has parted from his/her spouse because of marital discord.
The person expects to obtain a divorce in the future.
The person intends to remain separated from his/her spouse permanently and never get a
divorce.
If the person is separated from his/her spouse for reasons other than marital discord, enter answer
category 1 “Married.”
Answer Category 5 (“Never Married”)
Enter answer category 5 “Never married” in MARITAL when the person has never been married or the
person's only marriage was annulled. The instrument prefills answer category 5 “Never married”
automatically and skips over this item for children in the household who are under 14 years of age.
After completing the MARITAL screen, the instrument will proceed to ARMEDFORCES when the current
household member you are verifying information about is between the ages of 18 and 65. If the current
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household member is between the ages of 14 and 17, the instrument proceeds to either
EDUCATIONATTAIN or ATTENDINGSCHOOL.
Is Ted Moe now in the Armed Forces?
1 Yes
2 No
ARMEDFORCES
ARMEDFORCES
For each household member between the ages 18 and 65, ask the question in ARMEDFORCES. The
instrument skips this item when the household member is under 18 years of age or over 65 years of age.
A household member who is between 18 and 65 years of age is considered as "in the Armed Forces" when
the person is serving on active duty at time of interview in any of the following:
•
U.S. Army
•
U.S. Navy
•
U.S. Air Force
•
U.S. Marine Corps
•
U.S. Coast Guard
•
Reserve branch of any of the above Armed Services and is currently on active duty status for several
months
•
U.S. Public Health Service as commissioned officers who are attached to any branch of the above
Armed Services
•
National Guard in Federal Service (if his/her unit has become part of regular forces by Presidential
Order)
•
U.S. military academies as Cadets (for example, West Point, Naval Academy, Air Force Academy, and
the Coast Guard Academy).
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Each military service has a regular component and a reserve component. Members of the regular
component of any branch of the Armed Forces are always considered to be on active duty unless they are
retired. Members of the reserve component of any branch of the Armed Forces are only considered to be
on active duty when they have been called to active duty by military order and are currently on active
duty for several months.
First Enumeration Period
Select answer category 1 “Yes” if the household member is currently in the Armed Forces on active duty.
Select answer category 2 “No” if the household member is not currently on active duty in the Armed
Forces. Also select answer category 2 if the household member:
Only serves in the Coast Guard Temporary Reserve
Is an employee of the Merchant Marines, Maritime Commission, or the American Field Service
Department
Is a civilian employee of the Department of Defense
Serves in a National Guard unit not blanketed into the regular forces by Presidential ordeand is
not serving the 4-6 months of active duty in connection with provisions of the Reserve Forces Act
of 1955
Is in short periods of active reserve training or is attending weekly reserve meetings.
If still unsure which box to mark in ARMEDFORCES, select answer category 1 “Yes” and explain the
situation in “Case Notes.”
Subsequent Enumeration Periods
When you see answer category 1 marked in ARMEDFORCES for a household member, verify each
enumeration period that the person is still an active duty member of the Armed Forces. If you discover
that the person is no longer an active duty member of the Armed Forces, select answer category 2. Using
the "Case Level Notes," note the change and the date that you discovered the change (for example, Item
20 - L2 separated from AF (1/2017).
If a household member has turned 18 years of age since the last interview, this item will appear, but the
response will be empty because it was previously unanswered. Ask ARMEDFORCES during the current
interview.
If you happen to discover that any household member ages 18 to 65 years has entered the Armed Forces
on active duty since the last interview, select answer category 1 in ARMEDFORCES. Using the "Case Level
Notes," note the change and the date that you discovered the change (for example, Item 20 - L3 joined
the AF (1/2017).
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What is the highest level of school Ted Moe completed or the highest degree he received?
1 1st grade
11 11th grade
2 2nd grade
12 12th grade (No diploma)
3 3rd grade
13 High school graduate (Diploma or equivalent)
4 4th grade
14 Some college (No Degree)
5 5th grade
15 Associate degree
6 6th grade
16 Bachelor’s degree (e.g. BA, AB, BS)
7 7th grade
17 Master’s degree (e.g. MA, MS, MEng, MSW, MBA)
8 8th grade
18 Professional School degree (e.g. MD, DDS, DVM, LLB, JD)
9 9th grade
19 Doctoral degree (e.g. PhD, EdD)
10 10th grade
20 Never attended, preschool, kindergarten
Last reported as: Some college (No degree)
Turn the laptop around and show the respondent the answer categories.
EDUCATIONATTAIN (Educational Attainment)
EDUCATIONATTAIN asks about the highest level of school completed or the highest degree received by
each household member age 12 or older. In most cases, this screen also shows the person’s highest level
of education as reported previously.
When to Ask EDUCATIONATTAIN
During the first, third, fifth, and seventh enumeration periods, ask EDUCATIONATTAIN for each eligible
household member. The instrument skips over this question for any household members who are under
12 years of age during the reference period.
Under the following situations, also ask EDUCATIONATTAIN during an even-numbered enumeration
period:
•
The household was not interviewed in the previous enumeration period (first, third, or fifth).
•
The person became a household member since the previous enumeration period.
•
The person reached 12 years of age since the previous enumeration period.
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If you add a household member during a telephone interview ask EDUCATIONATTAIN and, if necessary,
read the education categories from the answer list.
Education Codes for Item EDUCATIONATTAIN
Shown below are the available answer categories for Item EDUCATIONATTAIN, along with descriptions for
these educational attainment codes.
If interviewing during a household member's summer vacation from school, enter the appropriate code
for the grade just completed, NOT the grade that he/she will attend in the fall. For persons who have
skipped or repeated grades, enter the code for the highest grade completed, regardless of the number of
years it took.
CODE
DESCRIPTION OF GRADE/YEAR/DEGREE
1-8
Elementary and/or middle school grades 1 through 8.
9 - 11
High school grades 9 through 11.
12
The respondent completed 12th grade but did not receive a
high school diploma.
13
The respondent completed 12th grade and received a high
school diploma or an equivalent.
14
The respondent completed some college without receiving a
college degree.
15
The respondent has an Associate’s degree, which is normally
awarded after completing two years of college.
16
The respondent has a Bachelor’s (BA, AB, or BS) or other
four-year college degree.
17
The respondent has a Master’s degree (MA, MS, MEng,
MSW, or MBA), which is normally awarded after completing
six years of college.
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The respondent has a Professional School degree (MD, DDS,
DVM, LLB, or JD) earned in fields such as medicine, dentistry,
law, or theology.
19
The respondent has a Doctorate degree (PhD or EdD).
20
Use this code for individuals who have never attended school
and for children attending kindergarten, preschool, or only
day care.
Special Situations for Item EDUCATIONATTAIN
Here are some examples for handling a response other than the highest grade or year complete
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Junior high/middle school: Since junior high or middle school can cover different grades in different
localities, probe to determine the highest grade or year completed.
High school equivalency tests: Enter answer category 13 for persons who pass a high school equivalency
test such as the GED, or who receive a high school diploma while in the Armed Forces.
Post-graduate high school: Enter answer category 13 for persons who have received a high school
diploma and are attending post-graduate high school courses in preparation for attending college.
Miscellaneous school system: Determine the equivalent grade in the American regular school system for
household members who have obtained their formal education in foreign schools, ungraded schools,
night schools or by the instruction of tutors (if counted toward promotion in the American regular school
system), "readers" (roughly equivalent to regular grades), or "normal" schools.
You marked 8th grade as the highest level of school completed for a person age 18. Are you sure
this is correct?
EDUCATION_CK
EDUCATION_CK (Edit Check to Verify Education Attainment)
EDUCATION_CK is a soft edit check that compares the entry in EDUCATIONATTAIN against the household
member’s age. The edit check is set up to be displayed when the answer category entered in
EDUCATIONATTAIN does not fit the norm for someone the age of the household member. For example,
this item appears if a 14 year old is coded as having completed college. If the entry in EDUCATIONATTAIN
is correct, then click on the “Suppress” button to continue to ATTENDINGSCHOOL. Otherwise, press either
the “Goto” or “Close” buttons to return to EDUCATIONATTAIN and change the answer.
Is Jane Moe currently attending or enrolled in a regular school such as elementary or high school
or enrolled either full-time or part-time in a college or university, trade, or vocational school?
1 Regular school
2 College/University
3 Trade school
4 Vocational school
5 None of the above schools
Last reported as: Regular school
ATTENDINGSCHOOL
ATTENDINGSCHOOL (Attending School)
ATTENDINGSCHOOL is designed to determine whether each household member who is 12 years of age or
older is currently attending or enrolled in a regular school (elementary or high school), or enrolled fulltime or part-time in a college or university, trade school, or vocational school. In most cases, this screen
also shows the answer given for this household member in the previous enumeration period. Ask the
question in ATTENDINGSCHOOL in ALL enumeration periods.
When asking ATTENDINGSCHOOL for a high school graduate, the instrument automatically omits the
phrase “enrolled in a regular school such as elementary or high school or.” In other words, this phrase
should be omitted for the person when you enter educational attainment code 13 or a higher code in
EDUCATIONATTAIN.
Answer Category 1 “Regular School”
The term "regular school" includes both public and private schools starting with kindergarten and
continuing through elementary, junior or middle, and high school, regardless of whether the classes are
graded or ungraded. If a household member is enrolled or attends special education classes, but the
school consists of mostly regular classes, use answer category 1 “Regular school” for the person. However,
if the person's school is entirely for special education classes, use answer category 5, “None of the above
schools.”
Answer Category 2 “College/University”
Use answer category 2, “College/University,” for each household member who:
•
Has graduated from high school and
•
Is currently enrolled in or attending a 2- or 4-year college or university or post-graduate school.
Answer Category 3 “Trade School”
Use answer category 3, “Trade school,” when a household member is enrolled in or attending a secondary
school teaching a skilled trade that does not earn college credit. A trade school prepares a person for a
skilled trade, such as plumber or electrician. Most trade schools have apprentice/journeyman programs.
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Answer Category 4 “Vocational School”
Use answer category 4, “Vocational school,” when a household member is enrolled in or attending a
secondary school teaching a skill to help the person pursue a career, such as barber or cosmetology
schools. These courses do not earn college credit.
Answer Category 5 “None of the Above Schools”
Use answer category 5, “None of the above schools,” when the household member is:
•
Not enrolled in or attending any type of school,
•
Attending a home school,
•
Attending a school devoted entirely to special education, such as an alternative school, or
•
Working on completing a GED.
? [F1]
Are you Spanish, Hispanic, or Latino?
1 Yes
2 No
SP_ORIGIN
SP_ORIGIN (Hispanic Origin)
SP_ORIGIN is only asked once to record whether each household member is Spanish, Hispanic, or Latino
by his/her national, cultural, or language group. Always ask Item SP_ORIGIN during the first interview or
when adding a household member during a subsequent enumeration period, regardless of the household
member's race.
Purpose of Item SP_ORIGIN
If a respondent wants to know why we ask whether anyone is Spanish, Hispanic or Latino, explain that
this information enables us to tabulate crime victimization data for this group of people, since they
comprise the largest minority group in this country.
Completing Item SP_ORIGIN
Enter answer category 1 (“Yes”) for SP_ORIGIN even if the household member has multiple origins and
only one origin is Spanish, Hispanic, or Latino.
If you get a "No" answer, enter answer category 2 for the household member.
If you get a "Don't know" answer, probe by asking if the household member has a parent or grandparent
who is Spanish, Hispanic or Latino. The following list may also help to determine whether a person is
Spanish, Hispanic or Latino.
A Spanish, Hispanic, or Latino person identifies his/her ancestry with one of the following groups:
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Argentina
Chicano
Iberian (i.e., Spain)
Balearic Islands
Chile
La Raza
Basque
Colombia
Majorcan
Bolivia
Costa Rica
Mexican
Boricua
Cuban
Mexican American
Californie
Dominican Republic
Nicaragua
Californio (Californi)
Ecuador
Panama
Canary Islands
El Salvador
Paraguay
Catalonian
Guatemala
Peru
Central
American
(Spanish speaking)
Hispanic
Puerto Rican
South
American
(Spanish speaking)
Spanish
Spaniard
Spanish American
Spanish speaking
Uruguay
Venezuela
Honduras
When a household respondent is still unable to answer SP_ORIGIN for a household member, enter “Ctrl”
+ “D” for “Don’t know.” If a household respondent refuses to answer SP_ORIGIN for a household member,
enter “Ctrl” + “R” for “Refused.” In both of these situations, enter a note in the "Case Level Notes" (for
example, SP_ORIGIN - DK for LN3...).
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?[F1]
Do not probe.
Please choose one or more races that you consider/considers yourself to be.
1 White
4 Asian
2 Black or African American
5 Native Hawaiian or other Pacific Islander?
3 American Indian, or Alaska Native
6 Other - Specify
RACE
RACE
Ask Item RACE once for each household member to record up to six races that each household member
considers him/herself to be. Enter the appropriate race code(s) for each household member's race(s)
based on the household respondent's answer. If you add any household members in subsequent
enumeration periods, make sure to complete Item RACE for these added persons at that time.
If you add a household member during a telephone interview, ask Item RACE and, if necessary, read the
race categories from the answer list.
Do NOT mark Item RACE either by observation, probing, or asking a neighbor. Since the Census Bureau
bases race on self-identification, you must ask this race question for each household member even when
it may seem obvious.
Review all categories.
Is this information correct?
LN NAME
STATUS
SEX
AGE
RELATION
MARITAL
___________________________________________________________________________________
1
TED MOE
Need Self
M
43
Ref Per
Married
2
MEGAN MOE
Need Self
F
43
Spouse
Married
3
JANE MOE
Need Self
F
14
Child
Never married
1 Yes
2 No
ROSTERREVIEW
ROSTERREVIEW (Reviewing the Household Roster)
When you have completed the Control Card questions in the NCVS instrument for all household members,
you will see the ROSTERREVIEW, which is the last screen in the front section of the NCVS instrument. This
screen gives you one LAST opportunity to make changes to the household roster. If no household roster
83
changes are required, enter answer category 1, “Yes” which takes you to TIMEATADDRESS, which is the
first screen in the middle section of the NCVS instrument and is shown in Part B, Chapter 3 of this manual.
If changes are required to the roster because something was previously coded incorrectly, enter answer
category 2, “No” and the instrument progresses to WHOTOCHANGE. Select the line number of the
household member whose information needs to be updated. This leads to a section of the instrument
where you may revise demographic information for any household member.
Enter the line number of the person requiring a change.
LN NAME
STATUS
SEX
AGE
RELATION
MARITAL
___________________________________________________________________________________
1
TED MOE
Need Self
M
43
Ref Per
Married
2
MEGAN MOE
Need Self
F
43
Spouse
Married
3
JANE MOE
Need Self
F
14
Child
Never married
WHOTOCHANGE
WHOTOCHANGE (Selecting a Household Member to Update Their Information)
At WHOTOCHANGE enter the number that corresponds to the line number of the household member
whose information needs to be updated. After entering the number, the instrument proceeds to
WHATFIX.
Person you are editing: Jane Moe
REFERENCE PERSON: Ted Moe
What change is needed?
LN NAME
STATUS
SEX
AGE
RELATION
MARITAL
___________________________________________________________________________________
3
Jane Moe
Need Self
F
14
Child
Never married
WHATFIX
WHATFIX (Selecting the Information to Update)
At Item WHATFIX, select the answer categories that correspond with the demographic information that
needs to be updated. You can select as many answer categories as need to be changed. Since you must
first select a household member in Item WHOTOCHANGE, you can only update one household member’s
demographic information at a time.
84
Depending on which answer categories are selected in WHATFIX, the instrument sends you to either the
PreDemo Table or the Detailed Demo Table to update the information.
Answer Category 1 “Name”
Enter answer category 1 "Name" when you notice that the household member’s name is incorrect or
misspelled in ROSTERREVIEW. When answer category (1) is selected, CHANGNAME_CK appears. Select
Goto in order to correct the name information on the PreDemo Table.
To change the name, Jane Moe, select HHROSTER_FNAME (first name) or HHROSTER_LNAME (last
name) and then Goto.
Once the update(s) have been made, select Suppress.
CHANGENAME_CK
Answer Category 2 “Relationship”
Enter answer category 2 "Relationship" when you notice that the household member’s relationship code
is incorrectly displayed in Item ROSTERREVIEW. You cannot change who the reference person is or their
relationship code via the WHATFIX screen. However, you can change any other household member’s
relationship code using these screens. When answer category 2 is selected in Item WHATFIX, the
CHNG_REL screen appears. Select Goto to correct the relationship information in the PreDemo Table.
To change the relationship for Jane Moe, select Goto to return to RELATIONSHIP.
Once the update(s) have been made, select Suppress.
CHANGERELNONREF_CK
Answer Category 3 “Date of Birth”
Enter answer category 3 "Date of Birth" when you notice that a household member’s age is not correct or
is missing in ROSTERREVIEW. If there is no data in the “AGE” column for a respondent, it is because the
age was not collected during a previous enumeration. If this is the case, take this opportunity to collect
birth date information. When answer category 3 is selected in Item WHATFIX, CHANGEAGE_CK appears.
Select Goto to correct date of birth information in the Detailed Demo Table.
To change the date of birth for Jane Moe, select Goto to return to the age verification question.
Once the update(s) have been made, select Suppress.
CHANGEAGE_CK
85
Answer Category 4 “Sex”
Enter answer category 4 "Sex" when you notice that the household member’s sex is incorrect at
ROSTERREVIEW. When answer category 4 is selected in WHATFIX, the CHANGESEX_CK screen appears.
Select Goto to correct the sex information on the PreDemo Table.
To change the sex for Jane Moe, select Goto to return to SEX.
Once the update(s) have been made, select Suppress.
CHANGESEX_CK
Answer Category 5 “Marital Status”
Enter answer category 5 "Marital Status" when you notice that the household member’s marital status is
incorrect at Item ROSTERREVIEW. You will not be able to change the marital status for household
members under the age of 14, since the instrument automatically codes those members as answer
category 5, “Never married.” When answer category 5 is selected in Item WHATFIX, the
CHANGEMARITAL_CK screen appears. Select Goto to correct the marital status information in the Detailed
Demo Table.
To change the marital status for Jane Moe, select Goto to return MARITAL.
Once the update(s) have been made, select Suppress.
CHANGEMARITAL_CK
Answer Category 6 “Household Membership Status”
Enter answer category 6 "Household membership status" when you notice that someone’s household
membership status is incorrect at Item ROSTERREVIEW. When answer category 6 is selected in Item
WHATFIX, the CHANGEMEMBER_CK screen appears. Select Goto to correct the household membership
status information in the PreDemo Table.
To change the membership status for Jane Moe, select Goto to return to the household
membership question.
Once the update(s) have been made, select Suppress.
CHANGEMEMBER_CK
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Part B
Chapter 3 – Middle Section of the NCVS Instrument:
Introduction and Screening Questions
Topic 1. Introduction
Overview of the Middle Section
The Middle Section of the NCVS instrument is designed to:
•
Determine whether any of the eligible household members (12 years of age or older) at the
sample address were victimized by crime during each household member’s 6-month reference
period. These questions are referred to as the screening questions of the NCVS instrument.
The screening questions cover a wide variety of situations and are designed to provide the
respondent with concrete examples of the types of crimes that are typically reported for the NCVS
and could be overlooked by respondents. These screener questions attempt to ensure that we
collect ALL incidents of crime that occurred during each sample household member’s 6-month
reference period.
•
Collect a variety of detailed information about each reported incidence of crime that occurred
during a sample household member’s 6-month reference period. It is important to record
accurate and complete information about each crime incident, so that we have a clear picture of
what happened during the incident. These questions are referred to as the crime incident report
of the NCVS instrument.
The questions in this section of the NCVS instrument can be divided into the following parts:
1. Person Characteristics (housing and employment questions)
2. Perceptions of the police or community safety measures questions
3. Crime victimization screener questions
4. Additional Person and Household Characteristics (socio-demographic, employment, and
household income questions)
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Topic 2. Person Characteristics I
This section asks about personal characteristics that will later bring relevant questions on path within the
CIR. These questions include where the respondent has lived, employment status during the reference
period, and if there is an unrecognizable business operated from the sample address.
? [F1]
I will also interview all other household members age 12 or older and will be asking them similar
questions.
Next are some questions just about you.
How long have you lived at this address?
1.
2.
3.
4.
Less than 6 months
At least 6 months, but less than 1 year
At least 1 year, but less than 5 years
5 years or more
TIMEATADDRESS
TIMEATADDRESS
The screen TIMEATADDRESS is used is used to determine the length of continuous time the respondent
has lived at the sample address. If a respondent seems unsure about how to answer this question, you
can tell them that we are interested in the most recent continuous length of time the respondent has
lived as a resident at the sample address. This screen now collects ranges of time rather than collecting
specific number of months or years at the address.
Here is an example:
During the past 5 years, a household member:
✓ Resided at the sample address,
✓ Then left the sample address for 6 months to live on a college campus, and
✓ Then returned to reside at the sample address just 3 months prior to the interview and has stayed
there continuously during the past 3 months.
For this example, select answer category 1, ”Less than 6 months” at the TIMEATADDRESS screen.
Don’t know (Ctrl+D)
If the respondent’s answer is vague, enter a “Don’t know” answer (Ctrl + D) at TIMEATADDRESS , and
continue with the respondent’s interview.
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Have you been homeless or without a regular place to stay at any time in the past 6 months, that is,
since (date)?
If further clarification is needed, read: “A regular place to stay” means a place intended for human
habitation where the respondent expects to be able to stay so long as financial obligations (rent,
mortgage payments) are met by whomever is responsible.
EXCLUDE:
- Emergency shelters
- Tents in areas not intended as campgrounds
- Vehicles
1.
2.
Yes
No
HOMELESS
HOMELESS
HOMELESS is only on path for respondents who have lived at the sample address for less than six months
or did not report how long they have lived at the sample address. The instrument automatically inserts
the date marking the beginning of the reference period in the question.
In this question, the term “a regular place to stay” means a place intended for human habitation where
the respondent expects to be able to stay so long as financial obligations (i.e., rent or mortgage payments)
are met by whomever is responsible. Emergency shelters, tents pitched in areas not intended as
campgrounds, and vehicles are not included in the NCVS definition of “a regular place to stay.” You can
explain this term to the respondent if they seem hesitant to respond or if they ask what kind of places the
question includes.
How many times have you moved in the past 5 years, that is, since (date)?
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
1
2 to 5
6 to 10
11 to 20
More than 20
TIMEMOVED5YEARS
TIMEMOVED5YEARS
TIMEMOVEDIN5YEARS is used to determine how many times the respondent has moved in the last 5
years. This question is only on path for respondents who have lived at the sample address for less than
five years, or those who did not report how long they have lived at the sample address. Include all moves
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whether inside or outside of the United States, and the move to the sample address. Each time a
respondent changes their usual place of residence is considered one move.
For respondents who are college students, you may need to explain what we consider to be a move. For
example, Jeffrey Doe moved from his parents’ home (the sample address) to a college dormitory and then
moved back to his parents’ home in the past 5 years. In this scenario, Jeffrey Doe moved two times, so
select answer category 2, “2 to 5” for TIMEMOVEDIN5YEARS.
Although some college students may consider their usual place of residence to be their parents’ home,
we consider their usual place of residence to be the place where they usually live and sleep. During the
school year, their usual place of residence could be a college dormitory or apartment. Each time a college
student changes the place where they usually live and sleep is considered a move, even if it is just moving
from one dormitory room to another.
In the past 7 days, did you have a job or work at a business? Do not include volunteer work or work
around the house.
1.
2.
Yes
No
JOBLASTWEEK
JOBLASTWEEK
Respondents will receive the question JOBLASTWEEK if they are 16 years of age or older.
For the NCVS, a job is defined as any activity that is done for pay, wages, salary, commission, tips, or
payment "in kind," or that is done without pay on a family farm or for a family business. This could be a
full-time or part-time job for salary or wages working for a business, government agency, or selfemployed. If someone in the household has a farm or a business, make sure to probe by asking the
respondent about any unpaid work last week for the family farm or business. Do NOT include volunteer
work for which the respondent was not paid.
AT ANY TIME during the past 6 months, that is, since (date), did you have a job or work at a business?
Do not include volunteer work or work around the house.
1.
2.
Yes
No
JOBLAST6MONTHS
JOBLAST6MONTHS
This question is only asked when respondents did not have a job or work at a business during the 7 days
prior to their NCVS interview.
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Part B
Have you worked at the same job for all of the past 6 months?
If needed: “The same job” generally means working for the same employer (including selfemployment) in the same line of work. For example, we do not consider a promotion within the same
department or moving to a different work site for the same employer, with the same duties, to be
changing jobs.
If in doubt, accept the respondent’s perception of whether any change was the “same job” or not.
1.
2.
Yes
No
SAMEJOB6MONTHS
SAMEJOB6MONTHS
This question is only on path for respondents who reported they had a job or worked at a business during
the 7 days prior to their NCVS interview. “The same job” generally means working for the same employer
(including self-employment) in the same line of work. For example, we do not consider a promotion within
the same department or moving to a different work site for the same employer, with the same duties, to
be changing jobs. If in doubt, accept the respondent’s perception of whether any change was the “same
job” or not.
AT ANY TIME in the past 6 months, have you been unemployed? Unemployed means you were
looking for and able to work but you were not able to find employment.
1.
2.
Yes
No
UNEMPLOYED
UNEMPLOYED
The NCVS asks about unemployment for respondents who have not held a job for all of the past 6 months.
“Unemployed” means someone does not have a job but has actively looked for work in the prior 4 weeks
and is currently available for work. Workers expecting to be recalled from temporary layoff, however, are
counted as unemployed whether they have engaged in a specific job-seeking activity. As another example,
a period of unemployment might also have occurred between finishing one’s education and starting work.
If in doubt, accept the respondent’s perception of being unemployed.
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Part B
Does anyone in this household operate a business from this address?
1.
2.
Yes
No
BUSINESS
BUSINESS
BUSINESS is asked only of the household respondent to determine if a sample household member
operates a business from the sample address.
Is there a sign on the premises or some other indication to the general public that a business is
operated from this address?
1.
2.
Yes
No
BUSINESSSIGN
BUSINESSSIGN
BUSINESSSIGN is asked only of the household respondent to determine if the business operated from the
sample address is considered recognizable or unrecognizable.
Recognizable Business
For a business to be considered recognizable, it must have a sign announcing the business and the sign
must be:
✓ Visible to the public from OUTSIDE the sample housing unit,
AND
✓ Located on the sample household's property, such as a sign on a front door, window, garage door,
mailbox, or a free-standing sign in the front yard of the sample unit.
The following indicators are NOT evidence that a business is recognizable:
The business is advertised in a newspaper, magazine, telephone book, or on the Internet.
A motor vehicle, such as a van, car, truck, or bus, is parked in the driveway or in front of the
housing unit, even if the vehicle carries the business logo on it.
Unrecognizable Business
If NO business sign is visible from outside the sample housing unit, then the business is considered
unrecognizable. Any reported incidents of theft from an unrecognizable business operated by a sample
household member must be included in the NCVS.
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Part B
Here is the reason why we need to differentiate between a recognizable and an unrecognizable business
operated from the sample address by a household member:
•
We keep crime incidents that involve property stolen from an unrecognizable business,
BUT
•
We do NOT keep crime incidents that ONLY involve property stolen from a recognizable business.
However, if the following types of incidents are reported, we want to keep them regardless of whether a
household member operates a recognizable business:
✓ Personal property was stolen from the household respondent or another household member.
✓ The household respondent or another household member received a face-to-face threat of
physical harm, was attacked, or an attempt was made to attack the household member .
✓ Someone illegally entered, broke into, or attempted to break into the sample unit.
(Refer to Part C, Chapter 2, Topic 4, of this manual for detailed definitions and examples of special
situations for recognizable and unrecognizable businesses.)
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Part B
Topic 3. Police Ask-All or Community Measures Questions
General Information
These sets of questions are asked so respondents can share their opinions about their local community,
regardless of their victimization status. These questions ARE NOT replacing the supplement surveys (e.g.,
Police-Public Contact Survey, Identity Theft Supplement, etc.). The instrument is designed to rotate each
set of questions every six months. Eligible respondents will be asked the Police Ask-All questions between
January and June and the Community Measures questions between July and December.
Because these questions ask for opinions, it is important that you do not clarify or explain terms. If
necessary, you may re-read the question and response categories.
The answer categories for most of these questions include five response options in the form of a response
scale.
A response scale is an ordered arrangement of different response options, which consists of
a specific range of options that respondents can choose from. Response scales are important
because they help respondents to quantify what they think or how they feel about certain
things.
Try to get the respondent to select one of the specific response options offered. Specifically, if a
respondent says, “I don’t know,” you may pause to allow the respondent time to choose a specific
response. Alternatively, you can say, “We’re just interested in your opinion,” or “Based on what you know,
what would you say?” After probing once, you may accept a “don’t know” response. If the respondent
offers a response not in the scale, re-read all or part of the response scale.
For example:
FR:
Next are some questions about your local area. How worried are you
about being mugged or robbed in your local area?
Extremely worried
Very worried
Somewhat worried
Slightly worried
Not at all worried
Respondent:
This is a very safe area.
FR:
Would you say you are extremely worried, very worried, somewhat
worried, slightly worried, or not at all worried about being mugged or
robbed in your local area?
Police Ask-All
The Police Ask-All questions are asked of all eligible respondents during interviews conducted between
January and June. Respondents will be asked about their interactions with police during the last 6 months
(e.g., reporting crimes or seeking assistance, traffic stops, neighborhood watch, etc.), police/community
relations, and their overall perceptions of the police.
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Part B
The table below includes examples of what is and is not considered “police” for the NCVS.
The NCVS definition of police INCLUDES…
The NCVS definition of police EXCLUDES…
All regular police officers at the city, county,
state, or federal government level
Sheriff’s deputies
Campus police
Park police
Fish and game wardens
Fire marshals
Transit police
Harbor police
Airport police
Security forces
Building guards
Prison guards
All others with no authority to make arrests
The NCVS purposefully does not define the term “in your area” which is used in this set of questions.
Some respondents think about this term as their neighborhood, others may think of it as their city or
town, and still others may think of this as the term for the broader metropolitan area where they live.
These interpretations are all fine for these questions. So, if a respondent asks what is meant by “in your
area,” tell them, “However you’d like to define it.”
Several questions in this section have different response categories that must be read to the respondent,
even if the respondent interrupts with an answer.
Next are some questions about experiences you may have had with the police in your area during
the past 6 months, that is, since (date). Please include experiences with police officers, sheriff's
deputies, state troopers, or school resource officers, but not with guards or other security personnel
who are not part of the police.
During the past 6 months, have you contacted the police in your area to report a crime, disturbance,
or suspicious activity?
1.
2.
Yes
No
POL_CONTACTCRIME
POL_CONTACTCRIME
POL_CONTACTCRIME is the first question in the Police Ask-All section. This question asks if the respondent
has contacted the police for a crime, disturbance, or suspicious activity in the past 6 months .
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Part B
Next are some questions about experiences you may have had with the police in your area during
the past 6 months, that is, since (date). Please include experiences with police officers, sheriff's
deputies, state troopers, or school resource officers, but not with guards or other security personnel
who are not part of the police.
During the past 6 months, have you contacted the police in your area to report something else, such
as a traffic accident or medical emergency?
1.
2.
Yes
No
POL_CONTACTNOCRIME
POL_CONTACTNOCRIME
The question POL_CONTACTNOCRIME asks the respondent if they have contacted the police to report
something else in the past 6 months.
During the past 6 months, that is, since (date) have you…
Been stopped by the police when you were driving or when you were a passenger in a motor vehicle?
1.
2.
Yes
No
POL_MVSTOP
POL_MVSTOP
POL_MVPSTOP asks the respondent if they have been stopped by the police while driving or while a
passenger in a vehicle.
During the past 6 months, that is, since (date) have you…
Been stopped or approached by the police for some other reason?
1.
2.
Yes
No
POL_STOPPEDOTHER
POL_STOPPEDOTHER
The question POL_STOPPEDOTHER asks if the respondent has been stopped by the police for some other
reason.
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Part B
During the past 6 months, that is, since (date) have you…
Been at a community meeting, neighborhood watch, or other activities where the police took part?
1.
2.
Yes
No
POL_COMMUNITYWATCH
POL_COMMUNITYWATCH
POL_COMMUNITYWATCH asks if the respondent has been to a community meeting, neighborhood watch
or other activities with the police.
The next questions ask for your views of the police in your area even though you may not have had
direct contact with them recently. Please draw on everything you know about them and give your
best judgments when you respond to these questions.
How respectfully do you think the police in your area treat people?
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Very respectfully
Somewhat respectfully
Neither respectfully nor disrespectfully
Somewhat respectfully
Very respectfully
POL_RESPECT
POL_RESPECT
POL_RESPECT asks how respectfully the respondent thinks police treat others in area.
In your opinion, how much time and attention do the police in your area give to what people have
to say?
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
A great deal of time
A lot of time
A moderate amount of time
A little time
No time at all
POL_TIME
POL_TIME
The question POL_TIME asks the respondent how much time and attention they think police give to what
people say.
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Part B
In your opinion, how fairly do the police in your area treat people?
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Very fairly
Somewhat fairly
Neither fairly nor unfairly
Somewhat unfairly
Very unfairly
POL_FAIRLY
POL_FAIRLY
The question POL_FAIRLY asks how fairly the respondent thinks police treat people in their area.
How effective are the police at preventing crime in your area?
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Very effective
Somewhat effective
Neither effective nor ineffective
Somewhat ineffective
Very ineffective
POL_EFFECTIVE
POL_EFFECTIVE
The question POL_EFFECTIVE asks the respondent how effective they think the police are at preventing
crime in their area.
How much do you trust the police in your area?
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Trust completely
Somewhat trust
Neither trust nor distrust
Somewhat distrust
Distrust completely
POL_TRUST
POL_TRUST
The question POL_TRUST asks the respondent how much they trust the police in their area.
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Part B
Taking everything into account, how would you rate the job the police in your area are doing?
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
A very good job
A somewhat good job
Neither a good nor a bad job
A somewhat bad job
A very bad job
POL_RATEPOLICE
POL_RATEPOLICE
POL_RATEPOLICE asks the respondent to rate the job police are doing.
Community Measures
The Community Measures questions are asked of all eligible respondents during interviews conducted
between July and December. In this set of questions, respondents will be asked about their concerns
regarding crime and safety in their area. The introductory statement for these questions includes the
phrase “your local area.”
The NCVS purposefully does not define the term “your local area” which is used in this set of questions.
Some respondents think about this term as their neighborhood, others may think of it as their city or
town, and some others may think of this as the term for the broader metropolitan area where they live.
These interpretations are all fine for these questions. So, if a respondent asks what is meant by “in your
local area,” tell them, “However you’d like to define it.”
Most of the questions in this section use five-item response scales, with several questions using the same
response scale. If successive questions use the same response scale, always read each of the response
options the first time the scale appears.
Next are some questions about your local area.
How worried are you about being mugged or robbed in your local area?
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Extremely worried
Very worried
Somewhat worried
Slightly worried
Not at all worried
CM_ROBBED
CM_ROBBED
CM_ROBBED is the first question in the Community Measures section. This question asks the respondent
how worried they are about being mugged or robbed in their local area.
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Part B
How worried are you about...
Being threatened or attacked in your local area?
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Extremely worried
Very worried
Somewhat worried
Slightly worried
Not at all worried
CM_THREATATTACK
CM_THREATATTACK
The question CM_THREATATTACK asks the respondent how worried they are about being threatened or
attacked in their local area.
Notice that this question has the same response scale as the previous question, CM_ROBBED. When
multiple questions use the same response scale, you only need to read the responses to the respondent
the first time the scale appears. However, you can re-read them to a respondent if they need to be
reminded of the categories. So, at CM_THREATATTACK you can ask the question without the response
scale unless the respondent needs to be reminded of the scale.
How worried are you about...
Having something stolen from inside your home?
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Extremely worried
Very worried
Somewhat worried
Slightly worried
Not at all worried
CM_BREAKINTHEFT
CM_BREAKINTHEFT
The question CM_BREAKINTHEFT asks how worried the respondent is about having something stolen
from inside their home.
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Part B
How worried are you about...
Having something stolen from your porch, lawn, garage, or other part of your property?
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Extremely worried
Very worried
Somewhat worried
Slightly worried
Not at all worried
CM_THEFT
CM_THEFT
CM_THEFT asks how worried the respondent is about having something stolen off their property.
Is there any place within a mile of your home where you would be afraid to walk alone at night?
1.
2.
Yes
No
CM_WALKALONE
CM_WALKALONE
CM_WALKALONE asks the respondent if there is a place within a mile of their home that they would be
afraid to walk alone at night.
How often does concern about crime prevent you from doing things you would like to do?
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Every day
Several times a week
Several times a month
Once a month or less
Never
CM_CRIMECONCERN
CM_CRIMECONCERN
The question CM_CRIMECONCERN asks the respondent how often the concern of crime prevents them
from doing things.
Note that this question has a new response scale. Since this is the first question where this response scale
is used, you will read all answer categories as part of the question.
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Part B
In your local area, how common a problem is…
Vandalism, graffiti, or other deliberate damage to property?
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Extremely common
Very common
Somewhat common
Not too common
Not common at all
CM_VANDALISM
CM_VANDALISM
CM_VANDALISM asks the respondent how common a problem is vandalism, graffiti, or other deliberate
damage in their local area.
In your local area, how common a problem is…
People being drunk or rowdy in public places?
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Extremely common
Very common
Somewhat common
Not too common
Not common at all
CM_PUBLICDRUNK
CM_PUBLICDRUNK
The question CM_PUBLICDRUNK asks the respondent how common a problem is people being drunk in
public.
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Part B
In your local area, how common a problem is…
Burned, abandoned, or boarded-up buildings?
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Extremely common
Very common
Somewhat common
Not too common
Not common at all
CM_ABANDONEDBLDGS
CM_ABANDONEDBLDGS
The question CM_ABANDONEDBLDGS asks the respondent how common a problem is burned,
abandoned, or boarded-up buildings in their local area.
In your local area, how common a problem is…
People using or dealing drugs illegally?
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Extremely common
Very common
Somewhat common
Not too common
Not common at all
CM_ILLEGALDRUGS
CM_ILLEGALDRUGS
CM_ILLEGALDRUGS asks how common a problem is people using or dealing drugs in the respondent’s
local area.
If children or teenagers were damaging others’ property, how likely is it that any of your neighbors
would do something about it?
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Very likely
Somewhat likely
Neither likely nor unlikely
Somewhat unlikely
Very unlikely
CM_OTHERSPROPERTY
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CM_OTHERSPROPERTY
CM_OTHERSPROPERTY asks the respondent how likely would neighbors do something if children or teens
were damaging others' property.
If there was a crime in your local area, how likely is it that any of your neighbors would call the
police?
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Very likely
Somewhat likely
Neither likely nor unlikely
Somewhat unlikely
Very unlikely
CM_NEIGHBORREPORT
CM_NEIGHBORREPORT
CM_NEIGHBORREPORT asks the respondent how likely would neighbors call the police if there was crime
in the local area.
Please tell me how much you agree or disagree with each of the following statements about your
local area.
People around here are willing to help their neighbors.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Strongly agree
Somewhat agree
Neither agree nor disagree
Somewhat disagree
Strongly disagree
CM_HELPNEIGHBORS
CM_HELPNEIGHBORS
The question CM_HELPNEIGHBORS asks the respondent if they agree or disagree that people around the
respondent are willing to help their neighbors.
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Part B
Please tell me how much you agree or disagree with each of the following statements about your
local area.
People in this local area can be trusted.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Strongly agree
Somewhat agree
Neither agree nor disagree
Somewhat disagree
Strongly disagree
CM_TRUSTLOCALS
CM_TRUSTLOCALS
CM_TRUSTLOCALS asks the respondent if they agree or disagree that people around the respondent are
willing to help their neighbors.
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Part B
Topic 4. Crime Victimization Screener Questions
Overview
These questions determine whether any eligible household members (12 years of age or older) at the
sample address were victimized by crime during each household member’s six-month reference period.
They cover a wide variety of situations and are designed to provide the respondent with concrete
examples of the kinds of crimes that are typically reported for the NCVS and could be overlooked by
respondents. These screener questions ensure that we collect ALL incidents of crime in a sample
household that occurred during each respondent’s six-month reference period.
The screener section asks several questions about a specific type of crime before asking about a different
type of crime. This allows the interview to efficiently proceed through the CIR by only asking questions
relevant to the type of crime reported. Therefore, it is important to record an incident in the correct
screener question to accurately direct the interview through the CIR.
The screener questions are separated into probes with short examples. These brief questions are easy for
respondents to follow and help respondents remember crime incidents by asking them to consider each
example or probe separately.
The screener questions also attempt to identify all the different types of crimes that happened in a
particular incident, so when you collect the CIR later in the interview, the instrument knows which
questions to ask. For example, in a particular incident, the HHR may report a break-in at the address in
which their TV and laptop were stolen, and the offender pointed a gun and threatened to shoot. The goal
of the screener is to find out not only that all three of these crimes occurred, but that they all happened
as part of the same incident. When you complete the CIR for that incident, the instrument will route the
interview to questions about the break-in, theft, and threat.
Some questions ask about completed crimes, while others ask about attempted crimes. These questions
are important because respondents may not think of incidents that did not result in a completed crime.
All eligible NCVS respondents are asked questions about crime incidents for which they may have been a
victim. The HHR is asked additional screener questions about crimes against the household. The crime
victimization screener questions cover:
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Theft
Motor vehicle theft (HHR only)
Motor vehicle part theft (HHR only)
Break-ins (HHR only)
Vandalism (HHR only)
Attacks
Unwanted sexual contact
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Part B
General Instructions for Screener Questions
YOU MUST ASK THE QUESTIONS IN THEIR ENTIRETY AND EXACTLY AS WORDED. The screener questions
have been developed and refined since the beginning of the NCVS. All screener questions were designed
to help respondents recall incidents they might otherwise forget. If a respondent has forgotten an incident
and you do not ask the screener question or cue that may help them remember it, we run the risk of not
collecting it. These omissions and missed incidents can result in the crime rates we calculate being
erroneously low, and in survey results being biased. Asking questions exactly as worded also ensures that
every respondent is asked the exact same questions, helps collect information consistently, and helps
make the survey results valid.
YOU MUST CAPTURE RESPONDENT’S EXPERIENCES IN THE APPROPRIATE VICTIMIZATION SCREENER.
Questions in the CIR will be on path based on the screener in which the incident was reported. For
example, if the respondent reports a break-in, it must be captured in the break-in screeners so specific
questions about the break-in will be asked in the CIR. If the type of crime reported by the respondent is
recorded in the wrong screener, the questions asked in the CIR will not be relevant to the type of crime
that occurred. This allows us to collect information efficiently and reduce respondent burden.
If a respondent mentions a type of crime that was not asked about in a specific question, explain that you
will ask about that type of crime in a moment and restate the original question. For example:
FR:
In the past 6 months, did anyone steal something of yours in your home,
like a TV, computer, tools, or guns?
Respondent:
Someone stole my car.
FR:
I will ask you about that in just a minute, but in the past 6 months, did
anyone steal something of yours in your home, like a TV, computer,
tools, or guns?
Respondent:
No, nothing like that, just the car.
In the event a respondent remembers a victimization experience after answering “No,” you should do one
of the following:
•
•
Back up in the instrument and enter the correct response for the appropriate questions , or
You may use the catch-all prompt at the end of the screener questions to capture the incident.
The NCVS does not ask about all types of crime. For example, if a respondent reports having their identity
stolen online, that would not be covered by the NCVS. Other examples of crimes not asked about include
fraud, stalking, and kidnapping. If a respondent mentions a type of crime other than those included in the
screener, you may thank the respondent for sharing, but say that we are not asking about that kind of
crime in this survey.
By using these techniques, there is less chance of missing any crime incidents that occurred during a
respondent's reference period. (Also see Part A, Chapter 2, Topic 6, for general interviewing techniques
to use for the NCVS.)
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Part B
For the next questions, please think about things that happened to you since (date), no matter where
they may have occurred. The questions will cover theft, break-ins, vandalism, physical attacks, and
unwanted sexual contact.
1.
Enter 1 to continue
VS_INTRO
VS_INTRO
VS_INTRO is an introductory screen that appears before the crime victimization screener questions. It
reminds respondents of the reference period and the types of crimes they will be asked about. The
instrument automatically fills the additional text, “including things that happened in the past 6 months
but before you moved to your current residence,” in the question to prompt respondents who reported
at TIMEATADDRESS that they have been living at the sample address for less than 6 months.
Remember, ONLY the HHR is asked additional screener questions about crimes against the household, so
the instrument will fill VS_INTRO with the text “break-ins, vandalism,” during the HHR’s interview only.
Theft
This section includes seven questions about different types of items (other than a motor vehicle or vehicle
parts) that may have been stolen in the past 6 months and one question about attempted thefts. Several
questions provide examples of items that may have been stolen, but these examples are not exhaustive.
The most important thing is that if anything has been stolen (other than a motor vehicle or vehicle parts),
it gets reported within this section. The CIR will ask for details about what specifically was stolen.
Thefts reported could include the personal property of one household member or property that belongs
to the entire household. Any property stolen from a current household member, regardless of where the
theft took place, should be reported.
If the respondent or other household members own an unrecognizable business and items were stolen
from that business, those items need to be included when answering these questions. However, do NOT
include items stolen or taken without permission from a recognizable business, unless they are personal
items belonging to the respondent or other household members.
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Part B
The next questions ask about different things that might have been stolen from you. This may have
happened to you while you were at home, work, school, or somewhere else.
If needed: Do not include virtual items that may have been stolen in a game or online.
In the past 6 months did anyone…
Steal something that you carry, like a cell phone, money, a wallet, purse, or backpack?
1.
2.
Yes
No
T_CARRY
T_CARRY
T_CARRY is the first theft screener question. It asks respondents if something that they carry was stolen.
The instrument will display an FR instruction with optional text on the theft screener questions based on
the respondent’s age.
If needed: Do not include virtual items that may have been stolen in a game or online.
In the past 6 months did anyone…
Steal something that you wear, like clothing, jewelry, or shoes?
1.
2.
Yes
No
T_WEAR
T_WEAR
T_WEAR asks respondents if something that they wear was stolen.
If needed: Do not include virtual items that may have been stolen in a game or online.
In the past 6 months did anyone…
Steal something in your home, like a TV, computer, tools, or guns?
1.
2.
Yes
No
T_INHOME
T_INHOME
The question T_INHOME asks if something in the respondent’s home was stolen.
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Part B
If needed: Do not include virtual items that may have been stolen in a game or online.
In the past 6 months did anyone…
Steal something from your porch, lawn, garage, or other part of your property, such as a bicycle,
garden hose, or lawn furniture?
1.
2.
Yes
No
T_ONPROPERTY
T_ONPROPERTY
T_ONPROPERTY asks if something was stolen from the respondent’s porch, lawn garage or other part of
their property.
If needed: Do not include virtual items that may have been stolen in a game or online.
In the past 6 months did anyone…
Steal something out of a vehicle, such as a package or groceries?
1.
2.
Yes
No
T_INVEHICLE
T_INVEHICLE
T_INVEHICLE asks the respondent if something was stolen out of a vehicle.
If needed: Do not include virtual items that may have been stolen in a game or online.
In the past 6 months did anyone…
Steal something belonging to any children who live here?
1.
2.
Yes
No
T_FROMCHILD
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T_FROMCHILD
T_FROMCHILD is only asked of respondents who are 18 years of age or older, AND there is at least one
child in the household. This question asks if something belonging to a child who lives at the sample address
was stolen.
If needed: Do not include virtual items that may have been stolen in a game or online.
In the past 6 months did anyone…
Steal anything else that belongs to you, including things that were stolen from you at work? Do not
include stolen vehicles.
1.
2.
Yes
No
T_ELSE
T_ELSE
The question T_ELSE is asks the respondent if anything else belonging to them was stolen.
In the past 6 months, did anyone TRY to steal anything that belongs to you, but not actually steal it?
1.
2.
Yes
No
T_ATTEMPT
T_ATTEMPT
T_ATTEMPT asks the respondent if they experienced any attempted theft in past 6 months. Additional
question text will be automatically filled if the respondent answers “Yes” to any of the theft screeners,
and if there are any children living at sample address.
Follow-up Questions
If a respondent answers yes to any of the victimization screener questions, you will ask follow-up
questions to find out:
•
•
How many times the type of crime happened in the past 6 months.
If the respondent has reported a series of crimes (i.e., the type of crime happened 6 or more
times), are they similar in nature and can the respondent distinguish the details of each incident.
These questions are asked for each type of crime where a respondent answers yes to the screener
questions associated with that type of crime. For example, if a respondent answers yes to one of the theft
screener questions, you will ask them these follow up questions before proceeding to the motor vehicle
theft screener questions.
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How many times did someone steal something in the past 6 months?
1.
2.
Once
Two or more times
T_TIMES
T_TIMES
T_TIMES asks the respondent how many times the theft or attempted theft happened. The answer
categories for this question are in bold, so remember to read them to the respondent. If the respondent
says the incident only happened one time, the instrument skips to T_INCDATE.
How many times?
Probe for the respondent’s best guess if the respondent says ‘Don’t know’
T_TIMES_NUM
T_TIMES_NUM
T_TIMES_NUM is only on path when the incident occurred two or more times during the 6-month
reference period. It is also the first question used to determine whether there are multiple incidents
reported for a screen question that could qualify as a series of crimes.
If you are already sure what the total number is, enter the number of incidents without asking the
question in T_TIMES_NUM. Always record the exact number of incidents and only include incidents that
happened during the respondent's reference period. You cannot type in a range (for example, 1-4); it must
be an actual number.
If the respondent does not know how many times the incident happened, ask for their best estimate.
Whenever a respondent seems unsure, probe to arrive at an exact number or at least his/her best
estimate. Do not rush the respondent and allow sufficient time for the respondent to recall information
about the incidents. Use neutral probes to help arrive at an exact number or the respondent's best
estimate, such as "Thinking back, can you recall what you were doing or what was happening in your life
at the time of the incidents?"
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Are these incidents similar to each other in detail or are they for different types of crimes?
If needed, read: This is an important question for making sure we capture the incident correctly,
please try to provide an answer.
1.
2.
Yes
No
T_INCSIMILAR
T_INCSIMILAR
This question is only on path when 6 or more incidents are reported in T_TIMES_NUM. T_INCSIMILAR is
used to determine whether the multiple incidents are similar to each other or whether the incidents
involve different types of crimes. The incidents must be similar to each other in detail to qualify as a
series of crimes.
Do you recall enough details about each incident to be able to distinguish them from each other?
If needed, read: This is an important question for making sure we capture the incident correctly,
please try to provide an answer.
1.
2.
Yes
No
T_RECALLDETAILS
T_RECALLDETAILS
T_RECALLDETAILS is used to determine whether the multiple incidents meet the final criteria for a series
of crimes. If the incidents are similar, T_RECALLDETAILS asks the respondent if they can distinguish the
incidents from each other. In other words, can the respondent remember enough facts to differentiate
the multiple incidents from one another, or would it be impossible to complete a separate set of incident
report questions for each incident. Do not rush the respondent and allow sufficient time for the
respondent to recall details about the incidents.
If the respondent can distinguish the incidents from each other, you will ask about the most recent
incidents (up to six incidents per type of crime). If the respondent reported six or more similar incidents,
and the respondent is not able to distinguish the incidents, you will ask only about the most recent
occurrence. When the respondent is not able to distinguish among six or more similar incidents , it is
considered a “series of crimes.”
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I will ask about each of these incidents, starting with the most recent.
1.
Enter 1 to continue
T_MULTINTRO
T_MULTINTRO
T_MULTINTRO only appears when two or more theft incidents were reported that are not a series.
Additional Screener Details
You will also collect additional details in the screener section when a respondent answers yes to a
screener. These details include:
•
•
•
The month and year of each incident that occurred in the past 6 months.
If the type of crime is part of any other incident(s) the respondent has already mentioned. (Except
for the theft screener details, since theft is the first set of screener questions.)
For eligible incidents, a short description of what happened.
You said that someone stole something 2 times in the past 6 months.
In what month and year did the most recent incident happen?
If necessary, read: If you don’t remember the exact month, please give your best estimate.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
Before January 2023
January 2023
February 2023
March 2023
April 2023
May 2023
June 2023
July 2023
Don’t know
T_INCDATE
T_INCDATE
T_INCDATE is used to determine the month and year in which the incident occurred. Starting with the
most recent incident you will ask the respondent for the month and year when the incident happened.
Encourage respondents to give an exact month. When necessary, probe with holidays or other special
events to help the respondent identify an exact month. It is possible that the respondent does not recall
the exact month. In this situation, please work with the respondent to narrow down to a month. The
answer list displayed on this screen is based on the reference period for each respondent.
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We are only asking about crimes that happened during the last 6 months. We will not collect
information on this incident.
If the wrong month was selected, please select the correct month at T_INCDATE.
T_INCDATE_CK (soft)
A soft edit check will appear if the respondent reports the incident occurred before the 6-month reference
period. Suppressing the edit check will cause the incident to become invalid, and you will not ask any
additional questions regarding that incident.
Did this incident happen before, after, or on (date)?
1.
2.
3.
It happened before (date)
It happened after or on (date)
Don’t know
T_ANCHORDATE
T_ANCHORDATE
T_ANCHORDATE is asked if the respondent cannot pinpoint when the incident occurred. They are asked
to confirm whether the incident happened before the 6-month anchor date, after or on that date, or if
they truly don’t know when it happened. The instrument will display the anchor date, which is tied to the
first day of the reference period. The incident will only be considered eligible for a CIR if they say it
happened after or on the 6-month anchor date.
To help me refer back to this incident later, can you give me just a few words to describe what
happened? For example, someone stole your backpack on a train. Later, I may ask you for a full
description of what happened.
Limit to a few words – the goal is to help you identify this incident in the crime incident report.
T_DESCRIBE
T_DESCRIBE
For valid incidents, T_DESCRIBE will ask respondents to provide a short incident description of what
happened. The idea is just to gather enough of a description so the respondent can more easily recall
details about each incident they reported when you ask questions in the CIR. For example, “Bicycle was
stolen from yard,” or “Cell phone was stolen from purse.” You are allowed 150 characters to record the
description of the incident. You will read the description later in the interview and it will be displayed in
the CIR so you can tell incidents apart when a respondent reports multiple incidents. Because of this, you
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may want to avoid words like “you”, “my”, or “line number” in the description and describe the incident
more generally.
If more than one incident was reported, the instrument will go back to the T_INCDATE screen to collect
additional details about the next incident.
Motor Vehicle Theft
Only the HHR will receive questions in this section.
The first question asks about motor vehicle ownership to verify if the household qualifies for questions
regarding completed or attempted motor vehicle theft.
At any point in the past 6 months, have you or someone you live with owned a car, van, truck,
motorcycle, or other motor vehicle?
Include those the respondent no longer owns and leased vehicles.
1.
2.
Yes
No
MV_OWNVEHICLE
MV_OWNVEHICLE
MV_OWNVEHICLE is the first of the motor vehicle theft screener questions. It asks if the HHR or anyone
in the household owns a vehicle.
NCVS Definition of What IS a Motor Vehicle
If a household respondent questions what is considered a motor vehicle for MV_OWNVEHICLE, here are
some guidelines on the type of vehicles to include:
✓ Include cars, vans, trucks, sport utility vehicles, motorcycles, or any other motorized vehicle that
can be legally used as a means of transportation on most roads or highways (for example,
motorized recreation vehicles that do not require towing).
✓ Include a motorized vehicle owned by a sample household member during the 6 months prior to
the interview, even if it has been sold, given away, junked, stolen, or abandoned.
✓ Include all vehicles owned by an unrecognizable business that a household member operates, as
well as all vehicles owned for the household's personal use.
✓ Include vehicles owned by a recognizable business that a household member operates IF the
vehicles are used at least partially for the household's personal use.
✓ Include vehicles leased by a household member for at least one month when the leased vehicles
are the responsibility of the household member if stolen.
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NCVS Definition of What IS NOT a Motor Vehicle
If a household respondent questions what is NOT considered a motor vehicle for MV_OWNVEHICLE, here
are some guidelines on the type of vehicles to exclude:
Exclude motorized vehicles that cannot be driven legally as a means of transportation on most
roads or highways (for example, minibikes, go-carts, or snowmobiles).
Exclude vehicles owned by a recognizable business when the business is operated by a household
member AND the vehicles are used ONLY for business purposes.
Exclude business vehicles that are loaned to a household member for private use when the
business is NOT owned by a household member.
Exclude vehicles that a household member rented for less than one month.
Exclude vehicles owned by parents in a sample household when their children are using the
vehicles while attending school away from the sample address.
In the past 6 months,
Did anyone steal a vehicle belonging to you or anyone you live with or use it without permission?
1.
2.
Yes
No
MV_THEFT
MV_THEFT
MV_THEFT is on path for all HHRs who reported that someone in the household owned a car at some
point in the past 6 months. This question asks if they experienced a motor vehicle theft.
In the past 6 months,
Did anyone TRY to steal a vehicle but not actually steal it?
1.
2.
Yes
No
MV_ATTEMPT
MV_ATTEMPT
The question MV_ATTEMPT asks the HHR if they experienced an attempted motor vehicle theft.
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Follow-up Questions
If a respondent answers yes to MV_THEFT or MV_ATTEMPT, you will ask the follow-up questions to
determine how many times the crime happened and if the respondent has reported a series of crimes.
These follow-up questions are like the ones described in the theft section above (T_TIMES,
T_TIMES_NUM, T_INCSIMILAR, and T_RECALLDETAILS).
Additional Screener Details
When a respondent answers yes to any of the motor vehicle theft screener questions, you will also ask
the additional screener details questions similar to those outlined above in the theft section (T_INCDATE,
T_ANCHORDATE, and T_DESCRIBE).
Beginning in the motor vehicle theft victimization screener section, you will ask two additional screener
details questions to determine if the incident was part of an incident previously reported by this
respondent. This process checks to see if multiple types of crime happened in the same incident and allows
the appropriate questions to come on path in the CIR for each type of crime. If the types of crime are not
part of the same incident, the crimes would be considered separate incidents and multiple CIRs will be
completed.
Is this motor vehicle theft part of any other incident you have already mentioned?
1.
2.
Yes
No
MV_PARTOFOTHERINC
MV_PARTOFOTHERINC
MV_PARTOFOTHERINC is the first two questions used to determine if the incident is part of another
incident already reported. For instance, if it was reported in the theft screeners that a laptop was stolen
and in the motor vehicle screeners that the respondent’s SUV was stolen you will ask the respondent in
MV_PARTOFOTHERINC if the motor vehicle theft was part of another incident. If the laptop was in the
SUV when it was stolen, you would use MV_PARTOFOTHERINC and MV_WHICHINCIDENT to document
these two types of crime were part of the same incident and you would only need to complete one CIR.
Which incident was this part of?
If needed, read: This is an important question for making sure we capture the incident correctly,
please try to provide an answer.
1.
2.
50.
February 2023; cell phone stolen
March 2023; jacket stolen
This is a separate incident
MV_WHICHINCIDENT
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MV_WHICHINCIDENT
MV_WHICHINCIDENT is used to determine which of the already repotted incidents the current incident
is a part of. Notice the answer list in the example shown of the MV_WHICHINCIDENT screen. The
instrument populates the answer list with the incident date and brief description of however many
incidents have been reported so far by the respondent, plus an additional category, 50, for “This is a
separate incident.”
Vehicle Part Theft
The questions in this section are also only asked of the HHR and if someone in the household owned a
motor vehicle in the past 6 months.
As a reminder, if the respondent reports an incident in this section, you will ask additional follow-up
questions to gather more details about the incident.
? [F1]
In the past 6 months…
Did anyone steal any vehicle parts such as a tire, car stereo, GPS, hubcap, or battery from a vehicle?
1.
2.
Yes
No
MVP_PARTS
MVP_PARTS
MVP_PARTS asks the HHR if any vehicle parts were stolen. For the NCVS, the following items are examples
of parts attached to motor vehicles: tires, wheels, hubcaps, manufacturer’s insignias, transmissions,
mufflers, gas caps, CD players, car stereos, batteries, steering wheels, door handles, catalytic converters,
and so on.
In the past 6 months…
Did anyone steal any gas from a vehicle?
1.
2.
Yes
No
MVP_GAS
MVP_GAS
This question asks specifically about gas being stolen from a vehicle. If it was only an attempt to steal gas
from a vehicle, that should be captured in the next screener.
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In the past 6 months…
Did anyone TRY to steal vehicle parts or gas from a vehicle but not actually do it?
1.
2.
Yes
No
MVP_ATTEMPT
MVP_ATTEMPT
MVP_ATTEMPT asks the HHR if anyone tried to steal vehicle parts or gas. It may not always be clear to a
respondent that an attempt was made to steal vehicle parts (e.g., a broken car window). If it is unclear
whether the incident was an attempted theft or an act of vandalism, rely on the respondent’s perception.
Follow-up Questions
If a respondent answers yes to MV_PARTS, MVP_GAS, or MV_ATTEMPT, you will ask the follow-up
questions to determine how many times the crime happened and if the respondent has reported a series
of crimes. These follow-up questions are like the ones described in the theft section above (T_TIMES,
T_TIMES_NUM, T_INCSIMILAR, and T_RECALLDETAILS).
Additional Screener Details
When a respondent answers yes to any of the vehicle part theft screener questions, you will also ask the
additional screener details questions similar to those outlined above in the theft section (T_INCDATE,
T_ANCHORDATE, and T_DESCRIBE). You will also ask the two additional questions used to determine if
the crime is part of an incident previously reported by this respondent. These questions are like the ones
outlined in the motor vehicle theft section (MV_PARTOFOTHERINC and MV_WHICHINCIDENT).
Break-in
This section of screener questions asks the HHR about any break-ins or attempted break-ins in the past 6
months.
These questions (shown below) ask whether any break-in or attempted break-ins occurred in the
respondent’s home, or any unattached enclosed structures on the property (e.g., a garage, shed, or
storage room belonging only to the respondent or other household members). There is also a question
about a break-in or attempted break-in of temporary housing like a hotel room, motel room, or vacation
home.
Remember, if the respondent reports an incident in this section, you will ask additional questions to gather
more details about the incident, such as the date the incident occurred and whether it was part of an
incident that was reported by this respondent in a prior screener section.
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The next few questions ask about break-ins. In the past 6 months, did anyone…
Break in or try to break into your home by forcing a door or window, pushing past someone,
jimmying a lock, cutting a screen, or coming through an open door or window?
1.
2.
Yes
No
BI_HOME
BI_HOME
BI_HOME is the first question of the break-in screener questions. This question asks the HHR if anyone
has broken into their home with or without force in the past 6 months.
An HHR may have lived in more than one housing unit during the 6 months before the interview. If the
respondent reports a break-in during the reference period at a prior residence, include the incident. There
will be a question asked later in the instrument that finds out if this incident happened at the HHR’s
current or former address.
However, do NOT include the incident if the HHR reports an incident that happened at the sample address
during the 6-month reference period, but before they were living at the sample address. For example, the
break-in may have occurred when the sample unit was still owned or rented by the previous owner/renter
or may have been vacant while it was available for sale or rent.
The next few questions ask about break-ins. In the past 6 months, did anyone…
Break in or try to break into your garage, shed, or storage room?
1.
2.
Yes
No
BI_OTHERPROP
BI_OTHERPROP
BI_OTHERPROP asks if someone broke into the HHR’s garage, shed, or storage room. These structures
must be located on the property that is owned or rented by the HHR.
The next few questions ask about break-ins. In the past 6 months, did anyone…
Break in or try to break into a hotel or motel room or vacation home where you were staying?
1.
2.
Yes
No
BI_HOTELVACATION
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BI_HOTELVACATION
BI_HOTELVACATION asks if someone broke into a hotel, motel, or vacation home where respondent was
staying.
For BI_HOTELVACATION, there are some items to consider when determining whether the break-in
should be included as an incident for the NCVS. This question covers hotel/motel rooms, vacation
properties, and recreational vehicles/motor homes when it was owned or rented by the HHR or other
household member AND was being occupied as a housing unit at the time of the incident.
Do not accept incidents involving break-ins or attempted break-ins of vacation or second homes when the
vacation or second home:
•
•
•
is part of a recognizable business,
was rented to a non-household member at the time of the incident, or
was not occupied by the sample household as a residence at the time of the incident.
Follow-up Questions
If a respondent answers yes to BI_HOME, BI_OTHERPROP, or BI_HOTELVACATION, you will ask the
follow-up questions to determine how many times the crime happened and if the respondent has
reported a series of crimes. These follow-up questions are like the ones described in the theft section
above (T_TIMES, T_TIMES_NUM, T_INCSIMILAR, and T_RECALLDETAILS).
Additional Screener Details
When a respondent answers yes to any of the break-in screener questions, you will ask the additional
screener details questions like those outlined above in the theft section (T_INCDATE, T_ANCHORDATE,
and T_DESCRIBE). You will also ask the two additional questions to determine if the crime is part of an
incident reported by this respondent in a previous screener. These questions are similar to the questions
outlined in the motor vehicle theft section (MV_PARTOFOTHERINC and MV_WHICHINCIDENT).
Vandalism
Only the HHR is asked about any acts of vandalism in the past 6 months.
Vandalism is defined as someone deliberately damaging or destroying something. If someone breaks a car
window to steal something from a vehicle, this is not considered vandalism, it is considered damage as
part of a theft (or attempted theft). But if someone destroys a mailbox, spray paints a hate symbol on the
respondent’s property, or slashes the respondent’s car tires, for example, that would be vandalism.
Vandalism also includes someone deliberately injuring or killing an animal. Animals included are the
respondent’s personal pets like a dog or cat, and any farm animals the respondent may own.
We are interested in vandalism only if it happened to something owned by the HHR or another member
of the household, or to their own housing unit. For example, painting graffiti on the door to the
respondent’s apartment would be included, but painting graffiti on the walls of the common hall outside
of the apartment would not. Vandalism associated with the respondent’s school or place of work would
also not be included.
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Vandalism is when someone deliberately damages or destroys something belonging to you.
Examples are breaking windows, slashing tires, or painting graffiti on walls. In the past 6 months,
has anyone vandalized your home, car, or something else that belongs to you or someone else living
here?
1.
2.
Yes
No
V_PROPERTY
V_PROPERTY
V_PROPERTY is the first question in the vandalism screener section and asks the HHR if they experienced
vandalism of their home, car, or something else belonging to them in the past 6 months.
In the past 6 months, did someone deliberately injure or kill an animal, such as a pet or livestock,
that belonged to you or someone you live with?
1.
2.
Yes
No
V_INJUREKILLANIMAL
V_INJUREKILLANIMAL
The question V_INJUREKILLANIMAL asks if someone deliberately injured or killed an animal that belonged
to respondent or other household member in the past 6 months.
Follow-up Questions
As a reminder, if a respondent answers yes to V_PROPERTY or V_INJUREKILLANIMAL, you will ask the
follow-up questions to determine how many times the crime happened and if the respondent has
reported a series of crimes. These follow-up questions are like the ones described in the theft section
above (T_TIMES, T_TIMES_NUM, T_INCSIMILAR, and T_RECALLDETAILS).
Additional Screener Details
When a respondent answers yes to either of the vandalism screener questions, you will also ask the
additional screener details questions like those outlined above in the theft section (T_INCDATE,
T_ANCHORDATE, and T_DESCRIBE). You will also ask the two additional questions to determine if the
crime is part of an incident reported by this respondent in a previous screener. These questions are similar
to the questions outlined in the motor vehicle theft section (MV_PARTOFOTHERINC and
MV_WHICHINCIDENT).
Attack
All respondents are asked about attacks, attempted attacks, and threats to attack they may have
experienced in the past 6 months.
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The next few questions ask about any physical attacks against you personally. These may have
happened at your home or while you were at work or away from home.
In the past 6 months, did anyone attack or try to attack you…
With a weapon, such as a gun or knife?
1.
2.
Yes
No
A_WITHWEAPON
A_WITHWEAPON
A_WITHWEAPON is the first of the attack screener questions and asks the respondent if anyone attacked
or tried attack them with a weapon.
For respondents under the age of 18, the instrument automatically displays additional text on this screen,
“Do not include threats and do not include incidents that were accidental or when you knew someone
was playing.” Be sure to ask the question as worded.
In the past 6 months, did anyone attack or try to attack you…
With something else used as a weapon, like a baseball bat, scissors, or a stick?
1.
2.
Yes
No
A_OBJECT
A_OBJECT
A_OBJECT asks the respondent if anyone attacked or tried attack them with something used a weapon.
In the past 6 months, did anyone attack or try to attack you…
By throwing something at you, such as a rock or bottle?
1.
2.
Yes
No
A_THROW
A_THROW
The question A_THROW asks the respondent if anyone attacked or tried to attack them by throwing
something at them.
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In the past 6 months, did anyone attack or try to attack you…
By hitting, slapping, grabbing, kicking, punching, or choking you?
1.
2.
Yes
No
A_HITKICK
A_HITKICK
A_HITKICK asks the respondent if anyone attacked or tried to attack them by hitting, kicking, etc.
In the past 6 months, did anyone attack or try to attack you or use force against you in any other
way? Please mention it even if you are not certain it was a crime.
1.
2.
Yes
No
A_OTHER
A_OTHER
The instrument includes a broad question, A_OTHER, to determine if the respondent has been the victim
of an attack or attempted attack that was not previously captured in this section.
In the past 6 months, did anyone THREATEN to attack you, but not actually do it?
1.
2.
Yes
No
A_THREAT
A_THREAT
A_THREAT asks respondents about any threats of attack, that is, the offender did not actually attack the
respondent but threatened to do it. The survey will only follow up with threats that were made in-person
or face-to-face—and NOT by phone, online, or some other way—but that is determined later in the
instrument.
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People sometimes don't think of attacks by someone they know, like a current or former spouse or
partner, a friend, a family member, a neighbor, or any other person they've met or known.
In the past 6 months, has anyone you know used any kind of physical force against you? Examples
are if someone you know choked you, slapped you, hit you, attacked you with a weapon, or
otherwise physically hurt you.
1.
2.
Yes
No
A_KNOWNOFF
A_KNOWNOFF
A_KNOWNOFF is the final screener question in this section. This question is designed to trigger recall of
any attacks by someone the respondent knows, which might be an intimate partner, a relative, a friend,
a neighbor, or anyone they have met or known.
Follow-up Questions
Again, if the respondent reports an incident in the attack section, you will ask the follow-up questions to
determine how many times the crime happened and if the respondent has reported a series of crimes.
These follow-up questions are like the ones described in the theft section above (T_TIMES,
T_TIMES_NUM, T_INCSIMILAR, and T_RECALLDETAILS).
Additional Screener Details
When a respondent answers yes to any of the attack screener questions, you will also ask the additional
screener details questions like those outlined above in the theft section (T_INCDATE, T_ANCHORDATE,
and T_DESCRIBE). You will also ask the two additional questions to determine if the crime is part of an
incident reported by this respondent in a previous screener. These questions are similar to the questions
outlined in the motor vehicle theft section (MV_PARTOFOTHERINC and MV_WHICHINCIDENT).
Unwanted Sexual Contact
All respondents are asked the unwanted sexual contact screener questions, though the wording used is
slightly different based on the age of the respondent. The questions refer to “sexual body parts” for
respondents 16 and older. For respondents who are 12 to 15, the questions refer to “private parts.”
These screener questions are designed to include many different types of unwanted sexual contact that
the respondent did not consent to and did not want to happen. We are leaving it up to the respondent to
interpret what these concepts mean. Do not provide your personal definitions for respondents. Later, in
the CIR, the instrument will determine if those incidents rise to the level of being an NCVS crime based on
additional questions asked.
These questions are specifically worded to accurately classify rape and sexual assaults so we can improve
our understanding of these types of crimes. The questions in this section are based on extensive research,
cognitive testing, and questions used by other surveys.
These questions are sensitive in nature. We remind respondents at the beginning of this screener series
that all the responses they provide are confidential. If respondents ask about the language, you can
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explain by stating something like “It is important that we ask the questions this way so that you are clear
about what we mean.” If respondents prefer not to answer a question, you may enter Ctrl+R to record a
refusal without further prompting the respondent to collect a response.
It is important to practice reading these questions aloud before your first
interviews to become comfortable saying these words and asking about these
concepts. Research shows that most respondents do not mind being asked
these questions and appreciate that reporting what has happened to them will
be helpful for other victims.
The next questions are about any sexual contact in the past 6 months that YOU DID NOT CONSENT
TO and that YOU DID NOT WANT to happen. The information you provide is confidential.
Sexual contact includes touching of your sexual body parts, or any type of sexual penetration with a
body part or object. It also includes making you touch or penetrate someone else. This could have
been done by someone you know well, someone you casually know, or a stranger and can happen
to both men and women.
In the past 6 months…
Did anyone touch, grab, or kiss your sexual body parts against your will – or TRY to do this?
1.
2.
Yes
No
SA_UNWANTEDCONTACT
SA_UNWANTEDCONTACT
SA_UNWANTEDCONTACT is the first question in the unwanted sexual contact section. It asks the
respondent about any unwanted sexual contact or attempted unwanted sexual contact they may have
experienced in the past 6 months.
For respondents 16 and older, sexual contact is defined as, “touching of your sexual body parts, or any
type of sexual penetration with a body part or object. It also includes making you touch or penetrate
someone else.” This definition has been very carefully worded, and it is important that you read it wordfor-word. SA_UNWANTEDCONTACT provides this definition in the question text to read to the
respondent. It is also provided as optional text in the subsequent screeners in case the respondent needs
to be reminded about the definition.
For respondents who are 12-15, sexual contact is defined as, “someone touching your private parts,
unwanted sex, or making you do these kinds of things to them.” The question text will be displayed as
follows for 12–15-year-old respondents at SA_UNWANTEDCONTACT:
The next questions are about any sexual contact in the past 6 months that YOU DID NOT
CONSENT TO and that YOU DID NOT WANT to happen. The information you provide is
confidential.
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Sexual contact includes someone touching your private parts, unwanted sex, or making you do
these kinds of things to them. This could have been done by someone you know well, someone
you casually know, or a stranger and can happen to both boys and girls.
In the past 6 months…
Did anyone touch, grab, or kiss your private parts when you didn't want them to - or TRY to do
this?
Respondents are reminded that we are asking about situations that are not just done by strangers, but
also by someone they know well, or only casually know. We also want boys to understand that these types
of things can happen to them, as well as to girls.
The information you provide is confidential.
Sexual contact includes touching of your sexual body parts, or any type of sexual penetration with a
body part or object. It also includes making you touch or penetrate someone else. This could have been
done by someone you know well, someone you casually know, or a stranger and can happen to both
men and women.
In the past 6 months…
Did anyone force you to have sexual contact by holding you down with his or her body, pinning your
arms, hitting or kicking you, or using some other type of force - or TRY or THREATEN to do this?
1.
2.
Yes
No
SA_FORCE
SA_FORCE
SA_FORCE asks the respondent if they experienced any unwanted sexual contact with force or if someone
tried or threatened unwanted sexual contact with force.
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The information you provide is confidential.
Sexual contact includes touching of your sexual body parts, or any type of sexual penetration with a
body part or object. It also includes making you touch or penetrate someone else. This could have been
done by someone you know well, someone you casually know, or a stranger and can happen to both
men and women.
In the past 6 months…
Did anyone threaten to physically hurt you or someone close to you if you did not have sexual
contact?
1.
2.
Yes
No
SA_THREATENHURT
SA_THREATENHURT
SA_THREATENHURT asks if anyone threatened to physically hurt the respondent or someone close to
them if they refused sexual contact.
The information you provide is confidential.
Sexual contact includes touching of your sexual body parts, or any type of sexual penetration with a
body part or object. It also includes making you touch or penetrate someone else. This could have been
done by someone you know well, someone you casually know, or a stranger and can happen to both
men and women.
In the past 6 months…
Did anyone have sexual contact with you - or try to have sexual contact with you - while you were
passed out, unconscious, asleep, or unable to consent because you were drunk or high?
1.
2.
Yes
No
SA_UNABLETOCONSENT
SA_UNABLETOCONSENT
SA_UNABLETOCONSENT asks the respondent if there was any sexual contact or attempt at sexual contact
while the respondent was passed out, unconscious, asleep, or unable to consent because they were too
drunk or high.
The purpose of this question is to accurately identify if a specific tactic was used by the offender such as
taking advantage of a situation. This question is not an evaluation of the respondent’s behavior.
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Follow-up Questions
Like the previous screener sections, if the respondent reports an incident in the unwanted sexual contact
section, you will ask the follow-up questions to determine how many times the crime happened and if the
respondent has reported a series of crimes. These follow-up questions are like the ones described in the
theft section above (T_TIMES, T_TIMES_NUM, T_INCSIMILAR, and T_RECALLDETAILS).
Additional Screener Details
When a respondent answers yes to any of the unwanted sexual contact screener questions, you will also
ask the additional screener details questions like those outlined above in the theft section (T_INCDATE,
T_ANCHORDATE, and T_DESCRIBE). You will ask the two additional questions to determine if the crime is
part of an incident reported by this respondent in a previous screener. These questions are similar to the
questions outlined in the motor vehicle theft section (MV_PARTOFOTHERINC and MV_WHICHINCIDENT).
Catch-All
The catch-all question was designed to catch anything else that personally happened to the respondent
in the past 6 months that they might think of as a crime, regardless of if they reported the incident to the
police. All respondents are asked this question.
To make sure this survey has captured everything that has happened to you, is there anything else
that you might think of as a crime that happened to you, personally, in the past 6 months, that is,
since (date) that you haven't mentioned? It could be something you called the police about, or
something you didn't consider reporting to the police.
1.
2.
Yes
No
CA_OTHERCRIME
CA_OTHERCRIME
CA_OTHERCRIME is asked of all respondents and is included to make sure any other type of crime has not
been missed in the previous screener questions. These crimes could have been overlooked earlier in the
interview because we did not ask about them specifically (for example, incidents in which the offender
was a child, or no loss or injury resulted).
Do not collect incidents in which a respondent witnessed something they believed to be a crime that
happened to someone else. If the respondent relates an incident that might not be a crime, such as a
traffic accident, or that involved a nonhousehold member, stress that we are only interested in an incident
when:
•
It directly affected the respondent or another household member,
AND
•
The respondent believes it to be a crime.
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Follow-up Questions
If a respondent answers ‘Yes’ to the question asked in CA_OTHERCRIME, the instrument will proceed
through the follow-up questions similar to when incidents are reported in the screener sections discussed
previously. These follow-up questions are like the ones described in the theft section above (T_TIMES,
T_TIMES_NUM, T_INCSIMILAR, and T_RECALLDETAILS).
Additional Screener Details
When a respondent answers yes to the catch-all question, you will also ask the additional screener details
questions like those outlined above in the theft section (T_INCDATE, T_ANCHORDATE, and T_DESCRIBE).
You will also ask the two additional questions to determine if the crime is part of an incident reported by
this respondent in a previous screener. These questions are similar to the questions outlined in the motor
vehicle theft section (MV_PARTOFOTHERINC and MV_WHICHINCIDENT).
If the respondent reported an incident at the catch-all question that was not part of any other incident
reported, they will be asked if the incident included a motor vehicle theft, theft, attempted theft, breakin, vandalism, attack or threat, and unwanted sexual contact. This will bring the appropriate questions on
path in the CIR.
In this incident, did someone steal a vehicle or try to steal a vehicle that belonged to you or anyone
you live with?
1.
2.
Yes
No
CA_MVTHEFT
CA_MVTHEFT
CA_MVTHEFT is the first of a series of questions that are on path if the respondent answers “Yes” at
CA_OTHERCRIME indicating that something else happened in the past 6 months that they think might
have been a crime, AND the respondent reported that this was not part of any other incident by answering
“No” at CA_PARTOFOTHERINC. This question asks if the catch-all incident is a motor vehicle theft or an
attempted theft of a motor vehicle.
In this incident, did someone steal anything (else) that belonged to you?
1.
2.
Yes
No
CA_THEFT
CA_THEFT
CA_THEFT asks if the catch-all incident is a theft.
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In this incident, did someone TRY to steal something that belonged to you?
1.
2.
Yes
No
CA_ATTEMPTTHEFT
CA_ATTEMPTTHEFT
CA_ATTEMPTTHEFT asks if the catch-all incident is an attempted theft.
In this incident, did someone break in, or try to break in, to your property?
1.
2.
Yes
No
CA_BREAKIN
CA_BREAKIN
CA_BREAKIN asks the respondent if someone broke into or tried to break into the respondent’s property
in the catch-all incident.
In this incident, did someone vandalize something that belonged to you?
1.
2.
Yes
No
CA_VANDALISM
CA_VANDALISM
The question CA_VANDALISM asks the respondent if someone vandalized something belonging to them
in the catch-all incident.
In this incident, did someone attack you, try to attack you, or threaten to attack you?
1.
2.
Yes
No
CA_ATTACKTHREAT
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CA_ATTACKTHREAT
CA_ATTACKTHREAT asks the respondent if someone attacked, tried to attack, or threatened to attack
them in the catch-all incident.
In this incident, did someone have or try to have sexual contact with you that you did not agree to
and did not want to happen?
1.
2.
Yes
No
CA_SEXUALCONTACT
CA_SEXUALCONTACT
CA_SEXUALCONTACT asks the respondent if someone had or tried to have unwanted sexual contact with
them in the catch-all incident.
Total incidents reported: 1
1.
Enter 1 to continue
INC_REPORTS
INC_REPORTS
The INC_REPORTS screen marks the end of the screening items. This screen is on path regardless of
whether the respondent reports an incident in the screeners. The instrument will automatically fill the
number of incidents reported in the screener questions in the blue FR instruction text. Once you type 1
and press ‘Enter’ here, the instrument will lock you out of the screener questions for the respondent, so
you will not be able to back up to the screener questions after you have gotten past this screen.
For respondents who reported an incident, after pressing 1 at this screen, the instrument continues with
the INC_INTRO screen, which leads you into the incident report items.
For respondents who reported no incidents, after pressing 1 at this screen, the instrument continues with
the SOCIODEMO_INTRO screen for the introduction to the socio-demographic questions.
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Topic 5. Socio-Demographic Questions
Overview of the Socio-Demographic Questions
Most socio-demographic questions are asked of all eligible respondents regardless of whether they report
a crime incident. The particular socio-demographic questions that come on path for any interview depend
on several factors including the age of the respondent; the interview number; proxy interview status; and
if the respondent has answered the question before. See each question for details.
The next set of questions ask about you. Remember all answers to this survey are confidential.
SOCIODEMO_INTRO
SOCIODEMO_INTRO
The instrument proceeds to a screen introducing the socio-demographic questions. Then proceeds to
questions on disability.
Are you deaf or do you have serious difficulty hearing?
1 Yes
2 No
HEARING
Are you blind or do you have serious difficulty seeing even when wearing glasses?
1 Yes
2 No
VISION
Because of a physical, mental, or emotional condition, do you have serious difficulty:
Concentrating, remembering or making decisions?
1 Yes
2 No
LEARN_CONCENTRATE
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Because of a physical, mental, or emotional condition, do you have serious difficulty:
Walking or climbing stairs?
1 Yes
2 No
PHYSICAL_LIMIT
Because of a physical, mental, or emotional condition, do you have serious difficulty:
Dressing or bathing?
1 Yes
2 No
DRESS_BATH
Because of a physical, mental, or emotional condition, do you have difficulty doing errands alone
such as visiting a doctor's office or shopping?
1 Yes
2 No
LEAVING_HOME
DISABILITY
The disability questions include HEARING, VISION, LEARN_CONCENTRATE, PHYSICAL_LIMIT, DRESS_BATH,
and LEAVING_HOME.
Who Gets the Item(s)?
The disability questions are asked of all persons 12 years of age or older except for LEAVING_HOME, which
is asked of all persons 15 years of age or older.
When Is Item Asked?
The disability questions are asked at 1st, 3rd, 5th, and 7th interviews, or if never asked before.
If yes, select answer category (1). If no, select answer category (2).
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Are you a citizen of the United States? That is, were you born in the United States, born in a U.S.
territory, born of U.S. citizen parents, or become a citizen of the U.S. through naturalization?
1
2
3
4
5
Yes, born in the United States
Yes, born in Puerto Rico, Guam, the U.S. Virgin Islands, or Northern Marianas
Yes, born abroad of U.S. citizen parent or parents
Yes, U.S. citizen by naturalization
No, not a U.S. citizen
Probe if respondent only says 'Yes'.
CITIZENSHIP
CITIZENSHIP
The responses to this question are used to determine the U.S. citizen and non-U.S. citizen populations as
well as to determine the native and foreign-born populations.
Who Gets the Item?
Asked of all persons 12 years of age or older.
When Is Item Asked?
Asked at 1st interview, if never asked before, if “Refused” or “Don’t Know” at prior interview, or if the
respondent reported they were not a citizen at the prior interview.
Answer Category 1
Enter answer category (1), “Yes, born in the United States,” if born in one of the 50 states or the District
of Columbia.
Answer Category 2
Enter answer category (2), for “Yes, born in Puerto Rico, Guam, the U.S. Virgin Islands, or Northern
Marianas.” People born in American Samoa, although not explicitly listed, are included in this response
category.
Answer Category 3
Enter answer category (3), for “Yes, born abroad of U.S. citizen parent or parents.” Born abroad means
that the person was NOT born in one of the 50 states, the District of Columbia, Puerto Rico, Guam, U.S.
Virgin Islands, Northern Marianas, or American Samoa.
Answer Category 4
Enter answer category (4), for “Yes, U.S. citizen by naturalization.” Naturalization is the legal act or process
by which a non-citizen may acquire U.S. citizenship or nationality. It may be done by a statute without any
effort on the part of the individual, or it may involve an application and approval by legal authorities.
Answer Category 5
Enter answer category (5), “No, not a U.S. citizen” if the respondent indicates that they are not a U.S.
citizen at the time of the survey.
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Which of the following best represents how you think of yourself?
If further clarification is needed, read: By gay, we mean romantic or sexual attraction to persons of
the same sex. Another term that may be used for gay is homosexual.
If further clarification is needed, read: By straight, we mean romantic or sexual attraction to
persons of the opposite sex. Another term that may be used for straight is heterosexual.
If further clarification is needed, read: By bisexual, we mean romantic or sexual attraction to
persons of both the same sex and opposite sex.
1
2
3
4
5
6
Gay
Straight, that is, not gay
Bisexual
Something else
I don’t know the answer
Refused
ORIENTATION_MALE
Which of the following best represents how you think of yourself?
If further clarification is needed, read: By lesbian or gay, we mean romantic or sexual attraction to
persons of the same sex. Another term that may be used for lesbian or gay is homosexual.
If further clarification is needed, read: By straight, we mean romantic or sexual attraction to
persons of the opposite sex. Another term that may be used for straight is heterosexual.
If further clarification is needed, read: By bisexual, we mean romantic or sexual attraction to
persons of both the same sex and opposite sex.
1
2
3
4
5
6
Lesbian or gay
Straight, that is, not lesbian or gay
Bisexual
Something else
I don’t know the answer
Refused
ORIENTATION_FEMALE
SEXUAL ORIENTATION
The NCVS includes questions on sexual orientation (ORIENTATION_MALE and ORIENTATION_FEMALE).
Sexual orientation is the direction of one’s romantic or sexual attraction to members of the same sex,
opposite sex, or both sexes.
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There are tremendous gaps in information about crime victimization as it relates to lesbian, gay, bisexual,
and transgender (LGBT) persons. By collecting sexual orientation data, researchers, policy makers, health
providers, and advocates will be able to identify and address crimes affecting the LGBT community.
Research has shown that sexual orientation and gender identity are correlated with crime victimization.
These questions are included in the NCVS to better understand the relationship between these
characteristics and experiences with criminal victimization.
Respondents may ask what the question means by “lesbian,” “gay,” “straight,” or “bisexual.” If so, read
the appropriate definition that appears on the question screen to the respondent. Do not try to define
these terms yourself. Use the definitions on the question screen.
Who Gets the Item?
•
Asked of persons 16 years of age or older.
•
Persons defined as male in the household roster will be asked the ORIENTATION_MALE question.
•
Persons defined as female in the household roster will be asked the ORIENTATION_FEMALE
question.
•
If SEX is answered “Don’t Know” or “Refused” in the household roster, the instrument will ask the
ORIENTATION_FEMALE question.
When Is Item Asked?
Asked at 1st, 3rd, 5th, and 7th interviews, or if never asked before.
Proxy Respondents
Proxy respondents are NOT allowed. The sexual orientation questions will be off-path and unavailable for
the proxy respondent to answer.
No Observation/No Probing
Do NOT mark this item either by observation or probing. Answers to this question must be obtained
strictly through self-identification. You must ask the question for each respondent even when the
answer seems obvious.
Answer Category (1), Gay/Lesbian or Gay
Refer to the answer category definition in gray text in the first FR instruction on the question screen if
needed.
Answer Category (2), Straight, That Is, Not Gay/Straight, That Is, Not Lesbian or Gay
Refer to the answer category definition in gray text in the second FR instruction on the question screen if
needed.
Answer Category (3), Bisexual
Refer to the answer category definition in gray text in the third FR instruction on the question screen if
needed.
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Answer Category (4), Something Else
If the respondent describes his or her sexual orientation as something other than answer categories 1, 2,
or 3, select the “Something else” answer category. If the household member asks what “Something else”
means, respond, “An answer other than what was provided in the answer categories.”
Answer Category (5), I Don’t Know the Answer
If the respondent states that he/she does not know the answer, select the “I don’t know the answer”
answer category.
Answer Category (6), Refused
If the respondent refuses to answer the question, select this answer category.
Sexual Orientation and Gender Identity FAQs
A respondent may ask you why you are asking them this question. If so, reference the FAQs tab, and read
the appropriate response.
Listed below are the verbatim responses that you should give to respondents if they ask you a question
or the meaning of one of the terms related to sexual orientation and/or gender identity.
You will find all the responses below by clicking on the FAQ tab.
Q: Why does the NCVS ask about sexual orientation and gender identity?
A: Research has shown that sexual orientation and gender identity are correlated with crime
victimization. These questions are included in the NCVS to better understand the relationship between
these characteristics and experiences with criminal victimization. Additionally, discrimination against
persons because of their sexual orientation and gender identity is prohibited by federal hate crime
statutes and the 2013 reauthorized Violence Against Women Act (VAWA). Since the NCVS includes
measures of hate crime and the provision of victim services, the inclusion of these items in the NCVS will
allow researchers to better address policy-relevant questions about victimization and victim services.
Q: What is meant by “sexual orientation”?
A: The direction of one’s romantic or sexual attraction to members of the same sex, opposite sex, or both
sexes.
Q: What is meant by “gender identity”?
A: A person’s internal sense of gender, that is, being male, female, or a blend of both.
Additionally, definitions relevant to the question wording can be found in gray text on the associated
question screen.
Q: What is meant by “lesbian” or “gay”?
A: Romantic or sexual attraction to persons of the same sex. Another term that may be used for lesbian
or gay is homosexual.
Q: What is meant by “straight”?
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A: Romantic or sexual attraction to persons of the opposite sex. Another term that may be used for
straight is heterosexual.
Q: What is meant by “bisexual”?
A: Romantic or sexual attraction to persons of both the same sex and opposite sex.
Q: What is meant by “transgender”?
A: A person whose internal sense of being male or female is different from the sex assigned to them at
birth.
GENDER IDENTITY
The NCVS includes questions on gender identity (GENID_BIRTH, GENID_DESCRIBE, and GENID_CONFIRM).
Gender identity is a person’s internal sense of gender, that is, being male, female, or a blend of both.
There are tremendous gaps in information about crime victimization as it relates to lesbian, gay, bisexual,
and transgender (LGBT) persons. By collecting sexual orientation data, researchers, policy makers, health
providers, and advocates will be able to identify and address crimes affecting the LGBT community.
Research has shown that sexual orientation and gender identity are correlated with crime victimization.
These questions are included in the NCVS to better understand the relationship between these
characteristics and experiences with criminal victimization.
Respondents may ask what the question, GENID_DESCRIBE, means by “transgender.” If so, read the
appropriate definition that appears on the question screen to the respondent. Do not try to define this
term yourself. Use the definition on the question screen.
Who Gets the Items?
Asked of persons 16 years of age or older.
When Are Items Asked?
Asked at 1st, 3rd, 5th, and 7th interviews, or if never asked before.
Proxy Respondents
Proxy respondents are NOT allowed. The gender identity questions will be off-path and unavailable for
the proxy respondent to answer.
No Observation/No Probing
Do NOT mark these items either by observation or probing. Answers to these questions must be
obtained strictly through self-identification. You must ask the questions for each respondent even when
the answer seems obvious.
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What sex were you assigned at birth, on your original birth certificate?
1
2
3
4
Male
Female
Refused
Don’t know
GENID_BIRTH
GENID_BIRTH
Answer Category (1), Male
If “Male,” select Answer category (1).
Answer Category (2), Female
If “Female,” select Answer category (2).
Answer Category (3), Refused
If the respondent refuses to answer the question, select this answer category.
Answer Category (4), Don’t know
If the respondent states that he/she does not know the answer to the question, select this answer
category.
Do you currently describe yourself as male, female, or transgender?
If further clarification is needed, read: By transgender, we mean a person whose internal sense of
being male or female is different from the sex assigned to them at birth.
1
2
3
4
Male
Female
Transgender
None of these
GENID_DESCRIBE
GENID_DESCRIBE
Answer Category (1), Male
If “Male,” select Answer category (1).
Answer Category (2), Female
If “Female,” select Answer category (2).
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Answer Category (3), Transgender
Refer to the answer category definition in gray text in the FR instruction on the question if needed.
Answer Category (4), None of these
If the respondent cannot find a category that describes his/her gender identity, select the “None of
these” answer category. If the household member asks what “None of these” means, respond, “An
answer other than what was provided in the answer categories.”
Just to confirm, you were assigned {GENID_BIRTH fill} at birth and now {GENID_DESCRIBE fill}. Is
that correct?
1
2
3
4
Yes
No
Refused
Don’t know
GENID_CONFIRM
GENID_CONFIRM
When Is GENID_CONFIRM asked?
The GENID_CONFIRM question will only appear when GENID_BIRTH and GENID_DESCRIBE do not match
(i.e., if GENID_DESCRIBE is answered Transgender, None of these, or is not consistent with a Male or
Female answer for GENID_BIRTH).
If GENID_CONFIRM is answered “Yes” indicating that the responses recorded in the instrument for
GENID_BIRTH and GENID_DESCRIBE are correct, then the instrument continues to the next question. If
GENID_CONFIRM is answered “No” indicating that the responses recorded in the instrument for
GENID_BIRTH and GENID_DESCRIBE are not correct, then the instrument takes you back to
GENID_BIRTH and GENID_DESCRIBE to ask those questions again. The instrument will allow the
interview to continue to the next question once the household member answers “Yes” to
GENID_CONFIRM.
Answer Categories for GENID_CONFIRM
Answer category (1), Yes
If “Yes,” select answer category (1).
Answer category (2), No
If “No,” select answer category (2).
Answer category (3), Refused
If “Refused,” select answer category (3).
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Answer category (4), Don’t know
If “Don’t know,” select answer category (4).
Sexual Orientation and Gender Identity FAQs
A respondent may ask you why you are asking them this question. If so, reference the FAQ tab, and read
the appropriate response. The FAQs available are also listed in detail in subtopic “Sexual Orientation and
Gender Identity FAQs, in Part B, Chapter 3, Topic 5.
VETERAN STATUS
The NCVS collects data on the past and present military service of household members (ACTIVE_DUTY and
ACTIVE_DUTYWHEN).
The veteran status questions are intended to accurately count men and women who are currently on
active duty in the Armed Forces as well as those who have served on active duty in the past (even for a
short time) and are now considered veterans.
A respondent serving in the U.S. Armed Force, Reserves, or National Guard is considered to be on active
duty at the time of interview in the:
•
U.S. Army,
•
U.S. Navy,
•
U.S. Air Force,
•
U.S. Marine Corps,
•
U.S. Coast Guard,
•
Reserve branch of any of the above Armed Services and is currently on active duty status for
several months,
•
U.S. Public Health Service as commissioned officers who are attached to any branch of the above
Armed Services,
•
National Guard in Federal Service (If his/her unit has become part of regular forces by Presidential
Order), and
•
U.S. military academies as Cadets (for example, West Point, Naval Academy, Air Force Academy,
and the Coast Guard Academy).
Each of the military services has a regular component and a reserve component. Members of the regular
component of any branch of the Armed Forces are always considered to be on active duty, unless they
are retired. Members of the reserve component of any branch of the Armed Forces are only considered
to be on active duty when they have been called to active duty by military order and are currently on
active duty for several months.
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Who Gets the Item(s)?
•
Asked of all persons 18 years of age or older.
•
After the first interview, only asked of persons age 18 to 39 years of age who previously answered
“Never served in the military,” “Don’t Know,” or “Refused.”
When Is Item Asked?
•
Asked at 1st interview or if never asked before.
•
Asked at subsequent interviews if “Never served in the military,” “Don’t Know,” or “Refused” at
prior interview.
Have you ever served on active duty in the U.S. Armed Forces, Reserves, or National Guard?
1
2
3
4
Never served in the military
Only on active duty for training in the Reserves or National Guard
Now on active duty
On active duty in the past, but not now
ACTIVE_DUTY
ACTIVE_DUTY
Answer Categories for ACTIVE_DUTY
If the respondent gives you a general answer of “Yes” to the ACTIVE_DUTY question, probe to find out if
it was active duty for training in the Reserves or National Guard (answer category 2), if they are on active
duty now (answer category 3), or were on active duty only in the past (answer category 4).
Answer Category (1), Never served in the military
Respondent never served in the U.S. Armed Forces, Reserves, or National Guard.
Answer Category (2), Only on active duty for training in the Reserves or National Guard
Respondent trained for active duty in the Reserves or National Guard, but was never called to service.
Always consider members of the regular service as on active duty. Members of the Reserve service are
considered to be on active duty if they are called to service by a military order, such as the Gulf War. Do
not include weekend training for the Reserves or National Guard as being on active duty.
Answer Category (3), Now on active duty
Respondent is NOW on active duty in the U. S. Armed Forces, Reserves, or National Guard. Refer to the
definition above.
Answer Category (4), On active duty in the past, but not now
Respondent served on active duty in the U.S. Armed Forces, Reserves, or National Guard in the past, but
is not now serving.
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When did you serve on active duty in the U.S. Armed Forces?
Mark all that apply, even if just for part of the time period.
If needed, probe: Any other time period?
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
September 2001 or later
August 1990 to August 2001 (including Persian Gulf War)
May 1975 to July 1990
Vietnam era (August 1964 to April 1975)
February 1955 to July 1964
Korean War (July 1950 to January 1955)
January 1947 to June 1950
World War II (December 1941 to December 1946)
November 1941 or earlier
ACTIVE_DUTYWHEN
ACTIVE_DUTYWHEN
If the respondent has served on active duty, ACTIVE_DUTYWHEN when is asked.
Answer Categories for ACTIVE_DUTYWHEN
When asking the ACTIVE_DUTYWHEN question, probing may be necessary to capture all periods of service
from the household member.
It is common for a veteran to be discharged and re-enter military service in another period. For example,
a veteran may have served during WWII, was discharged, and then re-entered military service during the
Korean War.
Probe by asking, “Any other time period?” to ensure that you select each period the respondent was on
active duty.
Select all that apply, i.e. mark a box for each period in which the person served, even if just for part of the
period.
Is your spouse living with you?
1.
2.
Yes
No
LIVEWITHSPOUSE
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Do you live with a boyfriend, girlfriend, or partner?
1.
2.
Yes
No
LIVEWITHPARTNER
LIVEWITHSPOUSE and LIVEWITHPARTNER
All respondents who are age 14 and older and who are not living alone are asked either LIVEWITHSPOUSE
or LIVEWITHPARTNER. LIVEWITHSPOUSE is asked of married respondents, and LIVEWITHPARTNER is
asked of unmarried respondents. Enter answer category (1) or answer category (2).
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Topic 6. Employment Information
The employment questions are asked when the respondent reported being employed for at least part of
the reference period. If employment information was not collected in the Workplace Violence section of
the Crime Incident Report or during the last interview with the respondent, you will collect information
about the respondent’s job. If that information had been collected already you will confirm whether they
still have the same job and if so, will skip over the rest of the employment questions. If they have changed
jobs, then you will ask the rest of the employment questions to collect information about their new job.
This information is used to assign industry and occupation codes that uniquely identify the respondent’s
job by type of industry and occupation. The process of assigning these codes is done by clerical coders
after the current interview period has closed.
Earlier you said you did not have a job or work at a business last week. During the past 4 WEEKS,
have you been ACTIVELY looking for work?
1.
2.
Yes
No
LOOKINGFORWORK
LOOKINGFORWORK
This question is only asked of respondents who answered earlier in the interview that they had not worked
in the past seven days (JOBLASTWEEK=2). It asks whether they have actively looked for work during the
past four weeks. Enter (1) for Yes and (2) for No.
Earlier you said you had a job or worked at a business at some time in the past 6 months. Did that
job or work last 2 consecutive weeks or more?
1.
2.
Yes
No
JOBLAST2WEEKS
JOBLAST2WEEKS
Respondents are asked the question JOBLAST2WEEKS when they have indicated earlier in the interview
that they have had a job sometime during the past six months (JOBLAST6MONTHS=1). This question asks
whether the job respondent held during the past six months lasted at least two consecutive weeks. Enter
(1) for Yes and (2) for No.
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Earlier you said that an incident happened while you were at work. Have you changed your job since
then?
1.
2.
Yes
No
JOBCHANGE
JOBCHANGE
Respondents are asked JOBCHANGE only when they experienced a violent crime while at work, AND if
they worked at least two weeks during the reference period—but did not work during the entire reference
period. It asks whether the respondent has changed jobs since the incident took place. The phrase
“changed your job” generally means working for a different employer or for the same employer in a new
position with substantially different duties. Just changing locations for the same employer would not
count as changing jobs. If in doubt, accept the respondent’s perception of whether they have changed
jobs.
At a previous interview, it was reported that you were employed by a private company, business, or
individual for wages. Are you still employed by a private company, business, or individual for wages?
1.
2.
Yes
No
CONFIRMEMPTYPE
At a previous interview, it was reported that your occupation was Office and Administrative Support
Occupation. Is this an accurate description of your current job?
1.
2.
Yes
No
CONFIRMOCC
CONFIRMEMPTYPE and CONFIRMOCC
CONFIRMEMPTYPE appears when the respondent reported employer information in a previous interview,
has worked for at least two weeks during the current reference period, and did not report a workplace
crime during the current interview. Enter 1 for Yes, and 2 for No. If the respondent answers Yes to
CONFIRMEMPTYPE, meaning that he or she has the same employer as in the most recent previous
interview, the instrument proceeds to CONFIRMOCC, which asks whether the respondent has the same
occupation as in the previous interview. Enter 1 for Yes and 2 for No.
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Earlier you said you had a job or worked at a business last week. The next questions are about your
current main job. Are you employed by…
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
A private company, business, or individual for wages,
The Federal government
A state, county, or local government,
Yourself (self-employed), in your own business, professional practice, or farm (self-employed),
A private, not-for-profit, tax-exempt, or charitable organization?
EMPLOYERTYPE
EMPLOYERTYPE
EMPLOYERTYPE appears when the respondent has worked at least two weeks during the current
reference period, and there is no current information about the respondent’s employer. This could be
because he or she answered No to CONFIRMEMPTYPE, or because he or she reported a violent crime at
work but have changed jobs since then, or he or she did not report a violent crime at work and there is no
employer information from a previous interview.
Answer Category 1
Enter answer category 1 when a respondent worked for a PRIVATE employer for wages, salary,
commission, tips, piece-rates, or pay in kind.
Answer Category 2
Enter answer category 2 when a respondent:
✓ Worked for any branch of the Federal government.
✓ Was elected to a paid Federal office.
✓ Was a member of the Armed Forces.
✓ Was employed by an international organization (for
example, the United Nations) or a foreign government.
Answer Category 3
Enter answer category 3 when a respondent worked in any branch of a state, county, or local government.
This also includes respondents who were elected to paid state, county, or local offices.
Answer Category 4
Enter answer category 4 when a respondent was self-employed for profit or fees in his/her OWN business,
farm, shop, office, practice, and so on.
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Answer Category 5
Enter answer category 5 for respondents who worked for pay for churches, unions, and other private
nonprofit organizations.
What kind of business or industry is this? What do they do or make?
TYPEBUSINESS_SP
TYPEBUSINESS_SP
TYPEBUSINESS_SP follows EMPLOYERTYPE. It is used to determine the kind of business or industry that is
transacted by the respondent’s employer at the time of the incident. Be sure to enter a clear and specific
description of the kind of business or industry:
•
What is the purpose of the business?
OR
•
What type of products are produced by the industry?
Be Specific
Avoid entering descriptions that are too general, such as:
✖ “It’s a mining company.”
✖ “The business provides a repair service.”
✖ “It’s a computer-related business.”
✖ “It’s a retail store.”
Some examples of better descriptions:
✓ “Mines/transports coal/byproducts”
✓ “Repairs small home appliances”
✓ “Designs/sells computer software”
✓ “Operates two large hardware stores”
Enter descriptions that are specific. Avoid using unnecessary words that make descriptions too long. This
item allows for 35 characters.
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Which of these categories best describes the business or industry?
Turn the laptop around and show the respondent the answer categories.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing, and Mining, Oil and Gas Extraction
Construction
Manufacturing
Transportation, Communications, and Public Utilities, Warehousing
Wholesale Trade
Retail Trade
Finance, Insurance, and Real Estate
Business and Repair Services
Personal Services
Entertainment and Recreation
Professional Services
Public Administration/Government
Armed Forces
Healthcare and Social Assistance
Public Safety
Something else
BUSINESSSECTOR
BUSINESSSECTOR
BUSINESSECTOR follows TYPEBUSINESS_SP. Depending on whether this is an in-person or phone
interview, FR instructions on the screen direct you either to turn the laptop around so that the respondent
can read the answer categories, or read the answer categories aloud until the respondent says yes.
Answer Category 1, Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing, and Mining, Oil and Gas Extraction
This category consists of businesses primarily engaged in growing crops, raising animals, harvesting
timber, and harvesting fish and other animals from a farm, ranch, or their natural habitats, or of
establishments that extract naturally occurring mineral solids, such as coal and ores; liquid minerals, such
as crude petroleum; and gases, such as natural gas.
Answer Category 2, Construction
This category consists of businesses primarily engaged in the construction of buildings or engineering
projects (e.g., highways and utility systems).
Answer Category 3, Manufacturing
Manufacturing comprises businesses engaged in the mechanical, physical, or chemical transformation of
materials, substances, or components into new products. Businesses in the manufacturing sector are
often described as plants, factories, or mills and characteristically use power-driven machines and
materials-handling equipment. However, establishments that transform materials or substances into
new products by hand or in the worker's home and those engaged in selling to the general public
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products made on the same premises from which they are sold, such as bakeries, candy stores, and
custom tailors, may also be included in this sector.
Answer Category 4, Transportation, Communications, and Public Utilities, Warehousing
The Transportation and Warehousing sector includes industries providing transportation of passengers
and cargo, warehousing and storage for goods, scenic and sightseeing transportation, and support
activities related to modes of transportation. The modes of transportation are air, rail, water, road, and
pipeline. The utilities sector comprises establishments engaged in the provision of the following utility
services: electric power, natural gas, steam supply, water supply, and sewage removal.
Answer Category 5, Wholesale Trade
The wholesale trade sector comprises establishments engaged in wholesaling merchandise, generally
without transformation, and rendering services incidental to the sale of merchandise. The merchandise
described in this sector includes the outputs of agriculture, mining, manufacturing, and certain
information industries, such as publishing.
Answer Category 6, Retail Trade
The Retail Trade sector comprises establishments engaged in retailing merchandise, generally without
transformation, and rendering services incidental to the sale of merchandise. The retailing process is the
final step in the distribution of merchandise; retailers are, therefore, organized to sell merchandise in
small quantities to the general public. This sector comprises two main types of retailers: store and
nonstore retailers.
Answer Category 7, Finance, Insurance, and Real Estate
Finance and insurance include businesses primarily engaged in financial transactions (transactions
involving the creation, liquidation, or change in ownership of financial assets) and/or in facilitating
financial transactions. Real estate includes businesses primarily engaged in renting, leasing, or otherwise
allowing the use of tangible or intangible assets, and establishments providing related services. This area
also includes establishments primarily engaged in managing real estate for others, selling, renting and/or
buying real estate for others, and appraising real estate.
Answer Category 8, Business and Repair Services
Industries in the Repair Services category restore machinery, equipment, and other products to working
order. These establishments also typically provide general or routine maintenance (i.e., servicing) on these
products to ensure they work efficiently and to prevent breakdown and unnecessary repairs.
Answer Category 9, Personal Services
Industries in the personal services category include businesses that provide personal and laundry services
to individuals, households, and businesses. Services performed include: personal care services; death care
services; laundry and drycleaning services; and a wide range of other personal services, such as pet care
(except veterinary) services, photofinishing services, temporary parking services, and dating services.
Answer Category 10, Entertainment and Recreation
Entertainment and Recreation includes a wide range of establishments that operate facilities or provide
services to meet varied cultural, entertainment, and recreational interests of their patrons. This area
comprises (1) businesses that are involved in producing, promoting, or participating in live performances,
events, or exhibits intended for public viewing; (2) businesses that preserve and exhibit objects and sites
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of historical, cultural, or educational interest; and (3) businesses that operate facilities or provide services
that enable patrons to participate in recreational activities or pursue amusement, hobby, and leisure-time
interests.
Answer Category 11, Professional Services
The Professional Services sector includes establishments that specialize in performing professional, scientific, and
technical services for others. Activities performed include: legal advice and representation; accounting, bookkeeping,
and payroll services; architectural, engineering, and specialized design services; computer services; consulting services;
research services; advertising services; photographic services; translation and interpretation services; and veterinary
services. It also covers establishments performing routine support activities for the day-to-day operations of other
organizations, including: office administration, hiring and placing of personnel, document preparation and similar
clerical services; security and surveillance services; etc.
Answer Category 12, Public Administration/Government
The Public Administration sector consists of establishments of federal, state, and local government agencies that
administer, oversee, and manage public programs and have executive, legislative, or judicial authority over other
institutions within a given area. These agencies also set policy, create laws, adjudicate civil and criminal legal cases, and
provide for public safety and for national defense. In general, government establishments in the Public Administration
sector oversee governmental programs and activities that are not performed by private establishments.
Answer Category 13, Armed Forces
This category includes all service branches of the U.S. Military, including the U.S. Army, U.S. Navy, U.S. Air
Force, U.S. Marine Corps, and U.S. Coast Guard, including the National Guard.
Answer Category 14, Healthcare and Social Assistance
The Health Care and Social Assistance category comprises establishments providing health care and social
assistance for individuals. The category includes both health care and social assistance because it is
sometimes difficult to distinguish between the boundaries of these two activities. The industries in this
sector are arranged on a continuum starting with those businesses providing medical care exclusively,
continuing with those providing health care and social assistance, and finally finishing with those providing
only social assistance.
Answer Category 15, Public Safety
The Public Safety category comprises government establishments engaged in the administration of
justice, public order, and safety programs.
Answer Category 16, Something else
Select this answer category for businesses and industries that do not fit any of the other categories.
What kind of work do you do, that is, what is your occupation? For example: 4 th grade teacher,
plumber, cashier, lawn care technician.
OCCUPATION_SP
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OCCUPATION_SP
Item OCCUPATION_SP asks about the respondent’s current work or occupation. Enter a complete and
accurate description using 35 characters or fewer.
Job Title vs. Kind of Work
Be sure to clearly specify the type of work the respondent does on his/her job, which is not necessarily
the respondent’s job title. For some occupations, the common descriptions or general job titles that a
respondent provides are not sufficient to understand what the respondent actually does at work.
Self-Employed Persons
When a respondent is self-employed, only enter “Manager” as his/her occupation if the person actually
spends most of the workday managing his/her business. Otherwise, enter the kind of work the respondent
spends the majority of his/her time doing, such as plumber, hair stylist, dentist, house painter, and so on.
Describe the respondent’s actual trade or craft, when that is the kind of work that the respondent spends
most of his/her time doing for the business.
Avoid Entering Department or Work Place Titles
Avoid entering kind of work entries such as “Works in shipping department” or “Works in the warehouse.”
These entries do not adequately describe the kind of work done by the respondent. If the respondent
inspects outgoing products for the shipping department, enter “Inspects outgoing products for shipping
dept.” If the respondent is a clerk who monitors inventory in a warehouse, enter “Clerk monitoring
warehouse inventory.”
Apprentice vs. Trainee
There is a difference between someone who is an apprentice and someone who is a trainee. An apprentice
is under contract during his/her training period, but a trainee is not. If a respondent tells you that he/she
is in an apprenticeship or trainee program, make sure to enter both the person’s occupation or kind of
work, along with the term “apprentice” or “trainee.” For example, you may need to enter “Apprentice
plumber” or “Buyer trainee.”
Machinist vs. Machine Operator vs. Mechanic
Although all three titles sound similar, there are major differences in the kind of work done by a machinist,
a machine operator, and a mechanic.
A machinist is a skilled craftsman who constructs metal parts, tools, and machines through the use of
blueprints, machine and hand tools, and precise measuring instruments.
A machine operator runs a factory machine, such as a drill press operator.
A mechanic inspects, services, repairs, or overhauls machinery.
Secretary vs. Official Secretary
The title secretary applies to someone who does secretarial work in an office. The title official secretary
applies to someone who is an elected or appointed officer of a business, union, or other organization.
Probing for Difficult-to-Code Occupations
Avoid describing an occupation using a single word. For situations where the respondent gives a one-word
response, we provide the following table along with a suggested probe for each occupation. These probes
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are written to encourage the respondent to provide a more specific description of the kind of work he/she
does on the job.
Occupation
Suggested Probe
Assembler
What do you assemble? For example, do you assemble automobiles,
electric motors, f arm equipment, sheet metal, or something else?
Clerk
What type of clerk are you? For example, do you handle accounting,
billing, f iling, shipping, statistical data, sales, or something else?
Engineer
What kind of engineer are you? For example, are you a civil, electrical,
mechanical, nuclear, chemical, train, stationary, building, or some other
type of engineer?
Inspector
What type of things do you inspect? For example, do you inspect
automobiles, restaurants, houses, buildings, meats, or something else?
Manager
What type of manager are you? For example, do you manage a bakery,
garage, hotel, of f ice, property, store, or something else?
Machinist
Do you set up AND operate machines?
Machine operator
How many machines do you operate? Also, what type of machine do
you operate primarily?
Mechanic
What type of mechanic are you? For example, do you service and repair
automobile bodies, engines, appliances, trucks, valves, or something
else?
Nurse
What type of nurse are you? For example, are you registered, licensed,
practical, vocational, a nursing aide, or some other type of nurse?
Researcher
What is your f ield of research?
Sales Worker
What do you sell? For example, do you sell advertising, cars, houses,
insurance, shoes, tickets, or something else?
Supervisor
Who or what do you supervise? For example, do you supervise clerical
workers, counselors, laborers, field representatives, or someone else?
Teacher
Do you teach at the preschool, elementary, high school, or college
level? Also, which subjects do you teach?
Truck Driver
What type of truck do you operate? What type of cargo do you transport?
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What kind of work do you do, that is, what is your occupation? Which of these categories best
describes your occupation?
Turn the laptop around and show the respondent the answer categories.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
Management, Business, or Financial Operations Occupation
Computer, Mathematical, Architecture, Engineering, or Life/Physical/Social Science
Occupation
Counselor, Social Worker, Other Community and Social Service Specialist, or Religious Worker
Legal Occupation (for example: judge/lawyer, legal support worker)
Educational Instruction or Library Occupation (for example: teacher, professor, librarian)
Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, or Media Occupation
Healthcare Practitioner or Health Technical Occupation (for example: physician or nurse)
Healthcare Support Occupation (for example: home health aide, nursing assistant)
Law Enforcement or Protective Service Occupation
Food Preparation or Serving Related Occupation (for example: cook, waiter/waitress,
bartender)
Building and Grounds Cleaning and Maintenance Occupation
Personal Care or Service Occupation
Sales and Related Occupation (for example: cashier, retail salesperson)
Office and Administrative Support Occupation
Installation, Maintenance, or Repair Occupation
Transportation and Material Moving Occupation (for example: bus driver, taxi, or rideshare
driver
Military specific occupation
Any remaining occupations that do not fall into above categories
JOBDESCRIPTION
JOBDESCRIPTION
JOBDESCRIPTION follows OCCUPATION_SP. Depending on whether this is an in-person or phone
interview, FR instructions on the screen direct you either to turn the laptop around so that the respondent
can read the answer categories, or read the answer categories aloud until the respondent says yes. Select
whichever of the occupational categories best fits the respondent’s job.
Are you employed as a ….
1.
2.
3.
Judge or lawyer
Legal support worker
Another legal occupation
JOB_LEGAL
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JOB_LEGAL
JOB_LEGAL is asked of respondents who select answer category 4 for JOBDESCRIPTION. Select the best
answer category to describe the respondent’s job.
Are you employed as a ….
1.
2.
3.
4.
Preschool, elementary, middle, or high school teacher
College, university, or technical school professor or teacher
Special education teacher
Another educational instruction or library occupation
JOB_EDUCATION
JOB_EDUCATION
JOB_EDUCATION is asked of respondents who select answer category 5 for JOBDESCRIPTION. Select the
best answer category to describe the respondent’s job.
Are you employed as a ….
1.
2.
3.
4.
Physician
Nurse
Health technologist or technician
Another healthcare practitioner or technical occupation
JOB_HEALTHCARE
JOB_HEALTHCARE
JOB_HEALTHCARE is asked of respondents who select answer category 7 for JOBDESCRIPTION. Select the
best answer category to describe the respondent’s job.
Are you employed as a ….
1.
2.
3.
Home health or personal care aide; nursing assistant, orderly, or psychiatric aide
Occupational therapy or physical therapist assistant or aide
Another healthcare support occupation
JOB_HEALTHCARESUPPORT
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JOB_HEALTHCARESUPPORT
JOB_HEALTHCARESUPPORT is asked of respondents who select answer category 8 for JOBDESCRIPTION.
Select the best answer category to describe the respondent’s job.
Are you employed as a ….
1.
2.
3.
4.
Police officer
Correctional officer or jailer
Security guard
Another law enforcement or protective service occupation
JOB_LAWENFORCE
JOB_LAWENFORCE
JOB_LAWENFORCE is asked of respondents who select answer category 9 for JOBDESCRIPTION. Select the
best answer category to describe the respondent’s job.
Are you employed as a ….
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Supervisor of food preparation and serving workers
Cook or food preparation worker
Waiter/waitress or food server
Bartender
Another food preparation or serving related occupation
JOB_FOODSERVICES
JOB_FOODSERVICES
JOB_FOODSERVICES is asked of respondents who select answer category 10 for JOBDESCRIPTION. Select
the best answer category to describe the respondent’s job.
Are you employed as a ….
1.
2.
Retail sales worker, such as a cashier, counter or rental clerk, parts salesperson, retail
salesperson
Another sales occupation
JOB_RETAILSALES
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JOB_RETAILSALES
JOB_RETAILSALES is asked of respondents who select answer category 13 for JOBDESCRIPTION. Select the
best answer category to describe the respondent’s job.
Are you employed as a ….
1.
2.
3.
Bus driver
Taxi driver, rideshare driver, or chauffeur
Another transportation or material moving occupation
JOB_TRANSPORT
JOB_TRANSPORT
JOB_TRANSPORT is asked of respondents who select answer category 16 for JOBDESCRIPTION. Select the
best answer category to describe the respondent’s job.
What are your usual activities or duties at this job? For example: instruct students and create lesson
plans, drive a bus, mow lawns.
USUALDUTIES
USUALDUTIES
The question USUALDUTIES is asked of all respondents who answered the question JOBDESCRIPTION, and
who were not also asked one of the following questions: JOB_LEGAL, JOB_EDUCATION,
JOB_HEALTHCARE,
JOB_HEALTHCARESUPPORT,
JOB_LAWENFORCE,
JOB_FOODSERVICES,
JOB_RETAILSALES, JOB TRANSPORT. This question allows the respondent to describe his or her job duties
using up to 35 characters.
Enter 1 to continue.
INTVDONE
INTVDONE
INTVDONE is the final screen after the series of questions that are asked of all eligible respondents. Enter
1 to continue to additional questions for the household respondent only.
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Topic 7. Household Characteristics II
Thinking about all of the people who lived in your household in the past 12 months, was your TOTAL
combined income less than $40,000, or $40,000 or more? This includes money from jobs, net income
from business, farm or rent, pensions, dividends, interest, Social Security payments, and any other
money income received by the people in this household who are 16 years of age or older.
1.
2.
Less than $40,0000
$40,000 or more
HOUSEHOLDINCOME
Was the total combined income in your household…
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
Less than $12,500
$12,500 to $19,999
$20,000 to $24,999
$25,000 to $29,999
$30,000 to $34,999
$35,000 to $39,999?
HHLDINCOMELESS
Read categories until respondent says yes.
Was the total combined income in your household…
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
$40,000 to $49,999
$50,000 to $74,999
$75,000 to $99,999
$100,000 to $149,999
$150,000 to $199,999
$200,000 or more?
HHLDINCOMEMORE
Read categories until respondent says yes.
HOUSEHOLDINCOME, HHLDINCOMELESS, HHLDINCOMEMORE
The NCVS instrument brings up the household income questions only during the household respondent’s
interview and then only in the first, third, fifth, and seventh enumeration periods. The purpose of the
household income questions is to determine the TOTAL household income during the past 12 months. We
do not need the respondent to identify the actual total household income, just the income range.
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Before pinpointing a specific income range in HHLDINCOMELESS or HHLDINCOMEMORE, the instrument
asks HOUSEHOLDINCOME, which only asks the respondent to specify whether the household income is
less than $40,000, or $40,000 or more. When a respondent selects answer category 1, Less than $40,000,
the instrument proceeds to HHLDINCOMELESS. When a respondent selects answer category 2, $40,000
or more, the instrument proceeds to HHLDINCOMEMORE.
Answer HHLDINCOMELESS or HHLDINCOMEMORE by selecting the appropriate income range. If a
household respondent reports no income, a loss, or that they "broke even," for HHLDINCOMELESS, enter
answer category 1, "Less than $12,500." But before accepting the answer make sure that the household
respondent understands what type of income we want included and from which persons in the household.
What to Include
Respondents may ask about what type of income to include in the combined household income
referenced in these questions. Include the following types of income:
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
Income received from jobs
Net income from business, farm, or rent
Pensions
Dividends and interest
Social security payments
Alimony and child support
Public assistance
Any other money received by household members who are 16 years of age and older.
We are interested in the household's combined income during the 12 months immediately preceding the
interview date—not the last calendar year—unless they happen to coincide. Do not specifically ask a
household respondent to look for tax records; however, a respondent can use income tax records to help
him/her to compare the last calendar year's income with the income in the 12-month period preceding
the interview.
Make sure that the answer includes the money income received during the 12 months immediately
preceding the interview and covers the reference person and each household member who is 16 years of
age and older. Do not include income from nonhousehold persons who are listed in the household roster.
If necessary, name each household member who is 16 years of age and older, so that the household
respondent understands whose money income we want to include. Remember that you can access the
household roster by pressing the “Shift” and “F1" keys simultaneously. You can also click the “HH Roster”
tab at the top left of the screen.
What to Exclude
We do not want the household respondent to include:
"In kind" income, such as room and board, free meals in a restaurant, value of crops produced by
a farmer and consumed by his family, and so on.
Insurance payments or lump-sum inheritances.
Occasional gifts of money from persons not living in the household or any exchanges of money
between relatives living in the same household.
Money received from selling one's own home, car, or other personal property.
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Savings withdrawals from banks.
Tax refunds.
Income from nonhousehold persons who are listed in the household roster.
Special Situations for Reporting Household Income
In difficult cases, try to assist the household respondent by probing to find out:
•
Which household members worked during the last 12 months.
•
How much money each working household member (16 years of age and older) earned each week
or pay period.
•
Whether or not any household members (16 years of age and older) operated a business or a farm
during the last 12 months.
•
Whether or not any household members (16 years of age and older) received a pension,
dividends, interest, etc.
Avoid "Don't know" or "Refused" answers if possible.
Reassuring Respondents
You may encounter an HHR who knows the household income but is reluctant to tell you because they do
not think anyone needs to know or does not see why it would be necessary for the survey. If so, explain
that information such as income, race, and sex are essential for providing statistics which reflect the crime
experiences for various segments of the United States population. However, respondents have the right
to refuse any question.
At any time during the past 12 months, did anyone who lives with you receive any kind of welfare
or public assistance from a state or local welfare office – any food or housing benefits, welfare-towork assistance, emergency help, or anything like that?
1.
2.
Yes
No
PUBLICASSISTANCE
PUBLICASSISTANCE
Once the income questions have been completed, the instrument proceeds to PUBLICASSISTANCE.
Answer 1 if any of the household members have received welfare or public assistance during the past 12
months, or 2 if they have not.
How often do you worry that your total income, for everyone who lives there, will not be enough to
meet your expenses and bills?
1.
Almost all the time
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2.
3.
4.
5.
Part B
Often
Once in a while
Hardly ever
Never
WORRYABOUTEXPENSES
WORRYABOUT EXPENSES
WORRYABOUTEXPENSES asks the degree to which respondents feel concerned about meeting their
expenses and bills. Select the answer category that bests describes the respondent’s degree of concern:
1) Almost all the time, 2) Often, 3) Once in a while, 4) Hardly ever, or 5) Never.
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Chapter 4 – Middle Section of the NCVS Instrument:
Incident Report Items
Topic 1. Overview of the Crime Incident Report
This section of the NCVS instrument is designed to collect detailed information about each crime incident
reported (CIR) by each household member. It is important to record accurate and complete information
about each reported crime incident to give a clear picture of what happened during the incident.
In most cases, you will complete a separate CIR for each incident that a household member reports during
the 6-month reference period. The only exception is a series of crimes, which we will discuss later in this
chapter. When multiple incidents are reported that are not a series, the most serious incidents will be
asked about first, such as incidents involving personal crimes (i.e., unwanted sexual contacts, attacks,
attempted attacks or threats, or thefts of items taken directly from the respondent). For example, if a
respondent reports one incident of a stolen bike and a separate incident of being attacked, you will
complete the CIR for the attack first, then the CIR for the theft.
The order the CIRs will be collected, based on seriousness is:
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Unwanted sexual contact
Attack
Threatened Attack
Break-in
Motor vehicle theft
Theft
Attempted Theft
Vandalism
You do not need to memorize the order of seriousness in which the CIRs will be collected. However, it is
important to remember that the order of the CIRs may be different from the order the crimes were
reported in the screener section.
The month and year of the incident, as well as the short incident description that was recorded in the
screener section, will display at the top of each screen within the CIR, as seen below on the screen
ALSO_MVTHEFT (January 2025 roommate stole wallet).
The screens displayed in this chapter are not necessarily in sequential order, that is, they are for different
scenarios that would not necessarily happen within the same CIR.
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Topic 2. Screen Layout and Instructions for Items INC_INTRO Through
MOFFS_DRINKDRUG
The next questions are about the incident in January 2025 that involved: roommate stole wallet
1.
Enter 1 to continue
INC_INTRO
INC_INTRO
INC_INTRO marks the beginning of the incident report section in the middle of the NCVS instrument. This
section gathers a variety of information about each reported incidence of crime that occurred during the
respondent’s six-month reference period. It is important to record accurate and complete information so
that we get a clear picture of what happened during the incident. This screen also identifies:
✓ The month and year of the incident that you entered in the screening section of the
instrument.
✓ The brief description of the incident that you entered in the screening section of the
instrument.
Once you are done reviewing this screen, enter answer category 1 to continue. If multiple incidents are
reported, when you complete one crime report, you then return to this screen for each remaining
incident.
January 2025 roommate stole wallet
Just to confirm, did someone steal or try to steal a vehicle as part of this incident in January 2025?
1.
2.
Yes
No
ALSO_MVTHEFT
January 2025 roommate stole wallet
Just to confirm, did someone steal something as part of this incident in January 2025?
1.
2.
Yes
No
ALSO_THEFT
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January 2025 roommate stole wallet
Just to confirm, did someone try to steal something but not steal it as part of this incident in January
2025?
1.
2.
Yes
No
ALSO_ATTEMPTTHEFT
January 2025 roommate stole wallet
Just to confirm, did someone break in or try to break in to your property as part of this incident in
January 2025?
1.
2.
Yes
No
ALSO_BREAKIN
January 2025 roommate stole wallet
Just to confirm, did someone vandalize something as part of this incident in January 2025?
1.
2.
Yes
No
ALSO_VANDALISM
January 2025 roommate stole wallet
Just to confirm, did someone attack or threaten to attack you as part of this incident in January 2025?
1.
2.
Yes
No
ALSO_ATTACKTHREAT
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January 2025 roommate stole wallet
Just to confirm, did someone have or try to have sexual contact with you that you did not agree to
and did not want to happen as part of this incident in January 2025?
1.
2.
Yes
No
ALSO_SEXUALCONTACT
ALSO_ Questions (ALSO_MVTHEFT through ALSO_SEXUALCONTACT)
Before getting into specific details about the incident reported, you will ask questions to clarify if any other
type of crime (unwanted sexual contact, attack or threat, motor vehicle theft, break-in, theft, attempted
theft, or vandalism) happened as part of the original incident reported, if that type of crime was not
already reported. The instrument will bring up these questions based on the screener where this incident
was reported, so not all the screens will appear for each CIR. For example, if a motor vehicle theft was
reported, the respondent will not be asked if they also experienced a motor vehicle theft for that incident.
January 2025 roommate stole wallet
Some of the next questions will refer to the "offender," which means the person or people who did
this to you.
1.
Enter 1 to continue
OFF_INTRO
OFF_INTRO
OFF_INTRO is a screen in the instrument that appears after the ALSO_ questions. It informs the
respondent that some of the questions will refer to the “offender”, which means the person or people
who did the incident to the respondent.
Series Crimes
As a reminder, the instrument will capture series of crimes when there are six or more separate incidents
that:
•
ALL occurred during the 6-month reference period,
•
Were ALL reported in the same type of crime question,
•
Are ALL very similar in nature,
AND
•
Cannot be described separately in enough detail so that you can complete most screens in
the incident report section of the NCVS instrument.
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March 2025 someone keeps stealing newspaper off the porch
Earlier, you said this type of thing happened to you more than once in the past 6 months.
Did all of these incidents happen in the same place, did some of them happen in the same place, or
did they all happen in different places?
1.
2.
3.
All in the same place
Some in the same place
All in different places
SERIESLOCATION
SERIESLOCATION
SERIESLOCATION is used to find out if the incidents in the series all happened in the same place, if only
some happened in the same place, or if all happened in different places. Enter answer category 1 for "All
in the same place," answer category 2 for "Some in the same place," and answer category 3 for "All in
different places." Only enter one answer category in question SERIESLOCATION.
March 2025 someone keeps stealing newspaper off the porch
Were all of these incidents done by the same offender, were some of them done by the same
offender, or were they all done by different offenders?
1.
2.
3.
4.
All by same offender
Some by same offender
All by different offenders
Don't know
SERIESOFFENDER
SERIESOFFENDER
SERIESOFFENDER is asked to find out if the offender(s) in all, some, or none of the incidents in the series
were the same person(s). Enter answer category 1 if the offender(s) in all of the incidents were the same
person(s). Enter answer category 2 if the offender(s) in some of the incidents were the same person(s).
Enter answer category 3 if the offender in each of the incidents was a different person. Only enter one
answer category in question SERIESOFFENDER. If the respondent is unable to answer this question, enter
answer category 4.
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March 2025 someone keeps stealing newspaper off the porch
The rest of the questions will now ask you to focus on the most recent time this happened in March
2025.
1.
Enter 1 to continue
SERIES_INTRO
SERIES_INTRO
SERIES_INTRO informs the respondent that the rest of the questions will ask the respondent to focus on
the most recent time the incident happened.
Detailed Type of Crime Questions
In the instrument, only questions relevant to the type of crime reported in the screener will be asked in
the CIR. Depending on the type of crime, detailed questions include:
•
•
•
•
•
•
Unwanted sexual contact
Attack/Threat
Motor vehicle theft
Break-in
Theft
Vandalism
Unwanted Sexual Contact
This section is on path when an unwanted sexual contact was reported in the screener questions and
determines whether the reported incident was a threatened, attempted, or completed unwanted sexual
contact. The questions ask about the behaviors (specific type of sexual activity) and tactics (the means
the offender used to engage in the behavior) used to determine if the incident involved a rape or sexual
assault and if there was any injury. Although there is tailored language for respondents aged 12-15 in the
unwanted sexual contact screeners, the language in this section is the same for all respondents.
Some of the language in these questions is explicit, so we alert respondents about the language in an
introduction before the questions begin. Behaviorally specific language is used so that respondents are
clear about what we mean in the questions. This helps improve the accuracy of reporting.
It is possible that respondents may become upset during this section of the survey as they recall details
about unwanted sexual contact. Be sure you have reviewed the distress protocol and are observant of the
respondent’s emotional state. If the respondent begins exhibiting signs of distress (such as those
mentioned in the distress protocol), pause the interview to check in that the respondent is okay, and offer
to take a break if needed. The distress protocol can also be found in the Distress tab in the instrument.
Respondents may also react to the explicit nature of the questions (for example, become angry). If that
occurs, calmly explain that the survey uses these words so that everyone has a clear understanding of the
intent of the question.
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Part B
It is important that you read these questions just like any of the other questions and remain neutral, nonthreatening, and non-judgmental. Be aware of your body language, facial expressions, and the tone of
your voice. If you stumble, repeat the questions, or ask the questions in an awkward way, the respondent
will not only have difficulty understanding the words, but will be more likely to become upset. Do not skip
any questions.
Remember, you are the conduit to collect accurate data and you are helping to give victims a voice.
Refer to Part C, Chapter 2, Topic 8 for more information about encountering respondents who are
distressed about being a crime victim and using the Distress Protocol.
January 2025 ex-boyfriend tried to force himself in his dorm room
Earlier, you said someone had, tried to have, or threatened to have unwanted sexual contact with
you during the incident in January 2025.
These questions are about what specific things you did not want to happen during the incident. It
may seem like you've already answered these questions, but we want to understand clearly what
happened. Some of the language is explicit; it's important that the questions be asked this way so
that you understand what we mean.
1.
Enter 1 to continue
UNWANTED_INTRO
UNWANTED_INTRO
UNWANTED_INTRO informs the respondent that completed, attempted, or threatened unwanted sexual
contact was reported in the screener questions and that explicit language in this section is used to clearly
understand what happened.
January 2025 ex-boyfriend tried to force himself in his dorm room
In this incident, did someone have unwanted sexual contact with you, such as touching, groping, or
penetration, or make you do these things to them?
1.
2.
Yes
No
UNWANTEDCONTACT
UNWANTEDCONTACT
UNWANTEDCONTACT is asked to find out if someone had unwanted sexual contact with the respondent.
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January 2025 ex-boyfriend tried to force himself in his dorm room
In this particular incident…
Did you have unwanted vaginal sex with a woman?
1.
2.
Yes
No
UNWANTEDSEX
January 2025 ex-boyfriend tried to force himself in his dorm room
In this particular incident...
Did you have unwanted oral or anal sex?
If needed, read: Oral sex means that someone put their mouth or tongue on a vagina, anus, or penis.
Anal sex is a man or boy putting his penis in someone else's anus.
1.
2.
Yes
No
UNWANTEDORAL
January 2025 ex-boyfriend tried to force himself in his dorm room
In this particular incident…
Was there unwanted penetration of sexual body parts with a finger or object?
If needed, read: Penetration means that someone put a finger or object inside a sexual body part.
1.
2.
Yes
No
UNWANTEDPENETRATION
January 2025 ex-boyfriend tried to force himself in his dorm room
In this particular incident...
Was there unwanted sexual contact, such as touching or kissing of sexual body parts, or grabbing,
fondling, or rubbing up against you in a sexual way?
1.
2.
Yes
No
UNWANTEDTOUCH
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UWANTEDSEX, UNWANTEDORAL, UNWANTEDPENETRATION, UNWANTEDTOUCH
UNWANTEDSEX through UNWANTEDTOUCH are asked if the respondent reported that someone had
unwanted sexual contact with the respondent in the UNWANTEDCONTACT question. These questions are
asked independently of one another but share the same question stem.
On the UNWANTEDSEX question, the question stem appears in bold face text and reads, “In this particular
incident...” followed by “Did you have unwanted vaginal sex with a woman?”
In questions UNWANTEDORAL through UNWANTEDTOUCH, the question stem is in grey text to signify
that reading the question stem is optional. However, the specific question text appears in bold face text
and must be read to the respondent. Repeat the question stem whenever appropriate or if asked by the
respondent.
In the UNWANTEDSEX question, the instrument displays, “Did you have unwanted vaginal sex with a
woman?” only if the respondent is male. Otherwise, the instrument displays, “Did you have unwanted
vaginal sex?”
In the UNWANTEDORAL and UNWANTEDPENETRATION questions, read the optional text in grey if
clarification is needed on what oral sex, anal sex, or penetration is.
January 2025 ex-boyfriend forced himself in his dorm room
Did the offender penetrate YOUR sexual body parts?
1.
2.
Yes
No
PENETRATERESP
PENETRATERESP
PENETRATERESP is used to determine if the offender penetrated the respondent.
January 2025 ex-boyfriend forced himself in his dorm room
Were YOU forced to penetrate the offender's sexual body parts?
1.
2.
Yes
No
PENETRATEOFF
PENETRATEOFF
PENETRATEOFF is used to determine if the respondent was forced to penetrate the offender.
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Part B
January 2025 ex-boyfriend forced himself in his dorm room
During the incident...
Did the offender use physical force, such as holding, pinning, or blocking you, hitting or kicking you,
or using a weapon?
1.
2.
Yes
No
PHYSICALFORCE
January 2025 ex-boyfriend forced himself in his dorm room
During the incident...
Did the offender threaten to physically hurt you or someone close to you?
1.
2.
Yes
No
PHYSICALTHREAT
January 2025 ex-boyfriend forced himself in his dorm room
During the incident...
Were you blacked out, unconscious, or asleep at any point?
1.
2.
Yes
No
UNCONSCIOUS
January 2025 ex-boyfriend forced himself in his dorm room
During the incident...
Were you unable to consent because you were too drunk or high?
1.
2.
Yes
No
UNABLECONSENT
PHYSICALFORCE, PHYSICALTHREAT, UNCONSCIOUS, UNABLECONSENT
PHYSICALFORCE, PHYSICALTHREAT, UNCONSCIOUS, and UNABLECONSENT are asked to identify if any
tactics were used by the offender. These include physical force, threats of physical force to the respondent
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Part B
or someone close to the respondent, and if the respondent was incapacitated, including being blacked
out, unconscious, asleep, or unable to consent because of being too drunk or high.
These four questions are asked when the respondent reports any unwanted vaginal, oral or anal sex,
unwanted penetration with a finger or object, or unwanted sexual touching as part of this incident . These
questions are asked independently of one another but share the same question stem.
On the PHYSICALFORCE question, the question stem appears in bold face text and reads, “During the
incident...” followed by “Did the offender use physical force, such as holding, pinning, or blocking you,
hitting or kicking you, or using a weapon?”
In questions PHYSICALTHREAT through UNABLECONSENT, the question stem is in grey text to signify that
reading the question stem is optional. However, the specific question text appears in bold face text and
must be read to the respondent. Repeat the question stem whenever appropriate or if asked by the
respondent.
January 2025 ex-boyfriend forced himself in his dorm room
During the incident, did the offender forcibly touch or kiss your sexual body parts, or forcibly touch,
grab, fondle, or rub up against you in a sexual way?
1.
2.
Yes
No
FORCEDTOUCH
FORCEDTOUCH
FORCEDTOUCH is asked to determine if the offender forcibly touched or kissed the respondent’s sexual
body parts, or forcibly touched, grabbed, fondled, or rubbed up against the respondent in a sexual way.
January 2025 ex-boyfriend forced himself in his dorm room
Did the offender use some other type of pressure, such as threatening to cause financial or other
problems for you, threatening to break up with you, threatening to hurt your reputation, or
promising rewards?
1.
2.
Yes
No
UNWANTEDPRESSURE
UNWANTEDPRESSURE
UNWANTEDPRESSURE is asked to determine if the offender used some other type of pressure, such as
threatening to break up with the respondent, cause financial problems, or some other type of harm.
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January 2025 ex-boyfriend tried to force himself in his dorm room
Did the offender physically TRY to do, or try to make you do, any of the following, BUT NOT
ACTUALLY DO IT?
Have vaginal sex with a woman?
1.
2.
Yes
No
ATTEMPTSEX
January 2025 ex-boyfriend tried to force himself in his dorm room
Did the offender physically TRY to do, or try to make you do, any of the following, BUT NOT ACTUALLY
DO IT?
Did the offender physically try to, or try to make you, have oral or anal sex?
If needed, read: Oral sex means that someone put their mouth or tongue on a vagina, anus, or penis.
Anal sex is a man or boy putting his penis in someone else's anus.
1.
2.
Yes
No
ATTEMPTORAL
January 2025 ex-boyfriend tried to force himself in his dorm room
Did the offender physically TRY to do, or try to make you do, any of the following, BUT NOT ACTUALLY
DO IT?
Did the offender physically try to sexually penetrate you with a finger or object or try to make you
penetrate them with your finger or an object?
If needed, read: Penetration means that someone put a finger or object inside a sexual body part.
1.
2.
Yes
No
ATTEMPTPENETRATE
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January 2025 ex-boyfriend tried to force himself in his dorm room
Did the offender physically TRY to do, or try to make you do, any of the following, BUT NOT ACTUALLY
DO IT?
Did the offender physically try to, or try to make you, touch, grab, fondle, or kiss sexual body parts?
1.
2.
Yes
No
ATTEMPTTOUCH
ATTEMPTSEX, ATTEMPTORAL, ATTEMPTPENETRATE, ATTEMPTTOUCH
ATTEMPTSEX through ATTEMPTTOUCH questions ask about ATTEMPTED contacts in which the offender
tried to do something but did not actually do it. These questions are asked independently of one another
but share the same question stem.
On the ATTEMPTSEX question, the question stem appears in bold face text and reads, “Did the offender
physically TRY to do, or try to make you do, any of the following, BUT NOT ACTUALLY DO IT? ” followed
by “Have vaginal sex with a woman?”
In questions ATTEMPTORAL through ATTEMPTTOUCH, the question stem is in grey text to signify that
reading the question stem is optional. However, the specific question text appears in bold face text and
must be read to the respondent. Repeat the question stem whenever appropriate or if asked by the
respondent.
In the ATTEMPTSEX question, the instrument displays, “Have vaginal sex with a woman?” only if the
respondent is male. Otherwise, the instrument displays, “Have vaginal sex?”
In the ATTEMPTORAL and ATTEMPTPENETRATION questions, read the optional text in grey if clarification
is needed on what oral sex, anal sex, or penetration is.
January 2025 ex-boyfriend tried to force himself in his dorm room
Did the offender verbally THREATEN to have vaginal, oral, or anal sex, or THREATEN sexual
penetration with a finger or object when you did not want it to happen?
1.
2.
Yes
No
THREATSEXUALCONTACT
THREATSEXUALCONTACT
THREATSEXUALCONTACT is asked to determine if the offender verbally threatened the respondent to
have vaginal, oral, or anal sex, or threatened sexual penetration with a finger or object when the
respondent did not want it to happen.
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Part B
January 2025 ex-boyfriend tried to force himself in his dorm room
Did the offender verbally threaten to, or threaten to make you, touch, grab, fondle, or kiss sexual
body parts when you did not want it to happen?
1.
2.
Yes
No
THREATFORCEDTOUCH
THREATFORCEDTOUCH
THREATFORCEDTOUCH is asked to determine if the offender verbally threatened to, or threatened to
make the respondent, touch, grab, fondle, or kiss sexual body parts when the respondent did not want it
to happen.
January 2025 ex-boyfriend tried to force himself in his dorm room
You said that the offender tried to have unwanted sexual contact with you when you did not want
it to happen.
Did the offender use physical force, such as holding or pinning you, hitting or kicking you, or using a
weapon, in doing this?
1.
2.
Yes
No
ATTEMPTPHYSFORCE
January 2025 ex-boyfriend tried to force himself in his dorm room
You said that the offender tried to have unwanted sexual contact with you when you did not want it
to happen.
Did the offender threaten to physically hurt you or someone close to you?
1.
2.
Yes
No
ATTEMPTPHYSTHREAT
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January 2025 ex-boyfriend tried to force himself in his dorm room
You said that the offender tried to have unwanted sexual contact with you when you did not want it
to happen.
Did the offender try to do it while you were blacked out, unconscious, or asleep?
1.
2.
Yes
No
ATTEMPTUNCONSCIOUS
January 2025 ex-boyfriend tried to force himself in his dorm room
You said that the offender tried to have unwanted sexual contact with you when you did not want it
to happen.
Did the offender try to do it while you were unable to consent because you were too drunk or high?
1.
2.
Yes
No
ATTEMPTUNABLECONSENT
ATTEMPTPHYSFORCE,
ATTEMPTUNABLECONSENT
ATTEMPTPHYSTHREAT,
ATTEMPTUNCONSCIOUS,
ATTEMPTPHYSFORCE,
ATTEMPTPHYSTHREAT,
ATTEMPTUNCONSCIOUS,
and
ATTEMPTUNABLECONSENT are asked to identify if any tactics were used by the offender. These include
physical force, threats of physical force to the respondent or someone close to the respondent, and if the
respondent was incapacitated, including being blacked out, unconscious, asleep, or unable to consent
because of being too drunk or high. These questions are asked independently of one another but share
the same question stem.
On the ATTEMPTPHYSFORCE question, the question stem appears in bold face text and reads, “You said
that the offender tried to have unwanted sexual contact with you when you did not want it to happen.”
Followed by “Did the offender use physical force, such as holding or pinning you, hitting or kicking you,
or using a weapon, in doing this?”
In questions ATTEMPTPHYSTHREAT through ATTEMPTUNABLECONSENT, the question stem is in grey
text to signify that reading the question stem is optional. However, the specific question text appears in
bold face text and must be read to the respondent. Repeat the question stem whenever appropriate or if
asked by the respondent.
The instrument displays the sentence in the question stem as, “You said that the offender tried to have
unwanted sexual contact with you when you did not want it to happen ,” if the respondent answered
“Yes” to ATTEMPTSEX, ATTEMPTORAL, ATTEMPTPENETRATE, or ATTEMPTTOUCH. Otherwise, the
instrument displays the sentence in the question stem as, “You said that the offender threatened to have
unwanted sexual contact with you when you did not want it to happen. ”
B4-15
NCVS-550
(12/2025)
Part B
January 2025 ex-boyfriend tried to force himself in his dorm room
During the incident, did the offender attempt to forcibly touch or kiss your sexual body parts, or
forcibly touch, grab, fondle, or rub up against you in a sexual way?
1.
2.
Yes
No
ATTEMPTFORCEDTOUCH
ATTEMPTFORCEDTOUCH
ATTEMPTFORCEDTOUCH asks the respondent if the offender attempted to or actually forcibly touched
or kissed the respondent’s sexual body parts.
January 2025 ex-boyfriend tried to force himself in his dorm room
Did you tell the offender "no," "stop," or that you did not want this to happen?
1.
2.
Yes
No
SAYNO
SAYNO
SAYNO is used to determine if the respondent told the offender “no,” “stop,” or that the respondent did
not want this to happen.
January 2025 ex-boyfriend tried to force himself in his dorm room
When you said this, did the offender stop immediately, stop after you said it more than once, or not
stop at all?
1.
2.
3.
Stop immediately
Stop after said more than once
Not stop at all
OFFSTOP
OFFSTOP
OFFSTOP is asked of those respondents who say they told the offender “no,” “stop,” or that they didn’t
want this to happen at the question SAYNO. The question is meant to differentiate between offenders
who eventually stopped and offenders who stopped right away when the respondent said something.
B4-16
NCVS-550
(12/2025)
Part B
January 2025 offender threatened to sexual assault while at a bar
At the time, how likely did you think it was that the offender would actually act on their threat during
the incident?
1.
2.
3.
4.
Very likely
Somewhat likely
Somewhat unlikely
Very unlikely
ACTONTHREAT
ACTONTHREAT
ACTONTHREAT is asked to determine how likely the respondent thought the offender would act on their
threat. The answer categories for this question are in bold and should be read aloud.
January 2025 offender threatened sexual assault while at a bar
Were you threatened face to face, by phone or text, online (such as by email or social media), or in
some other way?
Mark all that apply
1.
2.
3.
4.
Face to face
By phone or text
Online (email or social media)
Some other way (specify)
SA_HOWTHREATENED
SA_HOWTHREATENED
SA_HOWTHREATENED is asked to determine if the threat was face to face, by phone, online or some
other way. This question allows you to enter multiple answer categories.
Enter answer category 4, “Some other way,” when the respondent mentions a threat that does not seem
to fit into any of the answer categories 1 through 3. Always enter a description of the threat on the
“Specify” screen, SA_HOWTHREATENED_SP, after entering answer category 4.
B4-17
NCVS-550
(12/2025)
Part B
January 2025 offender threatened sexual assault while at a bar
What did the offender do that was unwanted?
UNWANTEDCONTACT_SP
UNWANTEDCONTACT_SP
UNWANTEDCONTACT_SP asks what the offender did that was unwanted. Type in the response verbatim,
up to 35 characters.
January 2025 offender threatened sexual assault while at a bar
The next question asks whether a weapon was used during this incident.
1.
Enter 1 to continue
WEAPON_INTRO
WEAPON_INTRO
WEAPON_INTRO informs the respondent that the next question asks whether a weapon was used during
the incident.
Attack/Threat
This section determines whether the incident was a threat, attempted attack, or completed attack. Some
questions within this section are also asked of those who reported an unwanted sexual contact.
Respondents who experienced personal crimes are asked if the offender had a weapon, and if so, what
kind, how it was used, and if there was any injury. Questions about weapons and injury are found in this
section, as well as in the Presence section that will be discussed later in this chapter.
February 2025 punched by man at bar
Did someone actually attack you, try to attack you, or threaten to attack you during this incident?
Probe if respondent only says 'Yes'.
1.
2.
Attacked/tried to attack
Threatened to attack
ATTACKATTEMPTTHREAT
B4-18
NCVS-550
(12/2025)
Part B
ATTACKATTEMPTTHREAT
ATTACKATTEMPTTHREAT is asked to determine if the offender attacked/tried to attack or threatened the
respondent. Be sure to check the answer choices carefully to ensure you have selected the category that
corresponds to the respondent’s answer. Probe the respondent if their answer does not correlate with an
answer category.
Answer Category 1
Enter answer category 1, “Attacked/tried to attack,” when both the offender and the respondent were
present during the incident and when:
✓ There was some type of physical contact between the offender and the respondent (for
example, the offender hit, knocked down, or assaulted the respondent in some way)
✓ The offender made an attempt to attack the respondent (for example, the offender tried to
punch, hit, shoot, or stab the respondent and missed)
OR
✓ The respondent perceives that the offender could have caused physical injury to him/her (for
example, the offender was chasing the respondent with a gun in his/her hand, but was stopped
before reaching the respondent).
Answer Category 2
Enter answer category 2, “Threatened to attack,” when the offender only threatened to physically harm
the respondent but did not physically attack or attempt to physically attack the respondent.
February 2025 threatened by man at bar
Were you threatened face to face, by phone or text, online (such as by email or social media), or in
some other way?
Mark all that apply
1.
2.
3.
4.
Face to face
By phone or text
Online (email or social media)
Some other way (specify)
A_HOWTHREATENED
A_HOWTHREATENED
A_HOWTHREATENED is asked of respondents who reported being threatened to determine if the
respondent was threatened face to face, by phone, online or some other way. This question allows you
to enter multiple answer categories.
B4-19
NCVS-550
(12/2025)
Part B
Enter answer category 4, “Some other way,” when the respondent mentions a threat that does not seem
to fit into any of the answer categories 1 through 3. Always enter a description of the threat on the
“Specify” screen, A_HOWTHREATENED_SP, after entering answer category 4.
February 2025 punched by man at bar
Did the offender have a weapon such as a gun or knife, or something to use as a weapon, such as a
baseball bat, scissors, or a stick?
The following are NEVER considered weapons:
- Animals
- Parts of the body
- Small empty cans
- Rings
- Casts
1.
2.
3.
Yes
No
Don’t know
A_WEAPONPRESENT
A_WEAPONPRESENT
A_WEAPONPRESENT is asked to determine whether the offender had a weapon or used an object as a
weapon.
Objects Used as Weapons
Objects other than guns, rifles, and knives must have been used as weapons to be considered weapons.
For example, if the offender used a screwdriver only to break into the respondent's home, the screwdriver
is NOT a weapon for the incident. However, if the offender attacked or threatened to attack the
respondent with the screwdriver, then the screwdriver is a weapon for the incident.
When a respondent mentions an object that may or may not be a weapon depending on how the offender
used it, probe to verify that the object was used to either attack the respondent or threaten to attack the
respondent. Make sure to explain in the summary report exactly how the object was used as a weapon
during the incident.
Motor Vehicles
In the following situations, a motor vehicle (for example, a car, truck, van, SUV, motorcycle, and so on)
can be considered a weapon:
✓ The respondent knows the offender and the offender deliberately used a motor vehicle to try
to run into the respondent's vehicle or a vehicle in which the respondent was riding.
B4-20
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(12/2025)
Part B
✓ The respondent believes that the offender deliberately struck or tried to hit him/her with a
motor vehicle while the respondent was on foot, a bicycle, in a motor vehicle, and so on. The
respondent's belief could be based on words spoken by the offender or facts known about
the offender.
However, the offender's vehicle is NOT a weapon if the respondent does not know the offender and there
was NO verbal threat of physical harm to the respondent when:
The offender cut in front of a vehicle driven by the respondent.
The offender cut in front of a vehicle in which the respondent was a passenger.
The offender and the respondent were involved in some type of traffic accident or incidence
of road rage.
Thrown Objects
Objects that are thrown at the respondent are ONLY considered weapons if they hit the respondent. If
the object did NOT hit the respondent, the incident should be considered an attempted attack with no
weapon.
Objects That Are Never Weapons
The following objects are NEVER considered weapons for the NCVS:
Animals
Parts of the body (for example, hands, feet, and so on)
Small empty cans
Rings
Casts
Answer Category 1
Enter answer category 1, "Yes," if the offender had a weapon, such as a gun or knife, or used an object,
such as a bottle or baseball bat, as a weapon.
Answer Category 2
Enter answer category 2, "No," if the respondent says that the offender did not have a weapon.
Answer Category 3
Enter answer category 3, "Don't know," if the respondent says that he/she does not know whether the
offender had a weapon.
B4-21
NCVS-550
(12/2025)
Part B
February 2025 punched by man at bar
What was the weapon?
Mark all that apply
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
Firearm (gun, rifle, etc.)
Knife or other sharp object (razors, axes, scissors, broken glass, etc.)
Blunt object (baseball bat, butt of a firearm, clubs, rocks, bottles, etc.)
Motor vehicle
Poison
Explosives or a fire/incendiary device
Drugs, narcotics, or sleeping pills
BB guns, pellet guns, tasers, pepper spray, stun guns, etc.
Something else (specify)
A_WEAPON
A_WEAPON
A_WEAPON is asked to identify the type of weapon(s) the offender had during the incident. This question
allows you to enter multiple answer categories.
Answer Category 1
Enter answer category 1 when the respondent mentions any type of firearm.
Answer Category 2
Enter answer category 2 when the respondent mentions any type of knife or an object with a thin sharp
edge or a fine point (other than a knife) that is intended for cutting or piercing (for example, scissors, ice
pick, axe, and so on). When you enter answer category 2 in question A_WEAPON, make sure to explain in
the summary report whether the sharp object was used as a weapon. If the sharp object was used as a
weapon, also explain how it was used as a weapon, such as whether the object was thrown at and hit the
respondent, used to stab the respondent, or used to threaten the respondent.
Answer Category 3
Enter answer category 3 when the respondent mentions a blunt-edged object without sharp edges or
points, such as a club, rock, blackjack, and so on. Also, enter answer category 3 when the offender used a
BB gun or tear gas gun as a club. When you enter answer category 3 in question A_WEAPON, make sure
to explain in the summary report if the blunt object was used as a weapon. If the blunt object was used
as a weapon, also explain how it was used as a weapon, such as whether the object was thrown at and hit
the respondent, used to beat the respondent, or used to threaten the respondent.
Answer Category 4
Enter answer category 4 when the respondent mentions motor vehicle. Refer to the A_WEAPONPRESENT
question on page B4-20 for more information on situations in which a motor vehicle can be considered a
weapon.
Answer Category 5
Enter answer category 5 when the respondent mentions poison.
B4-22
NCVS-550
(12/2025)
Part B
Answer Category 6
Enter answer category 6 when the respondent mentions explosives or a fire/incendiary device.
Answer Category 7
Enter answer category 7 when the respondent mentions drugs, narcotics, or sleeping pills.
Answer Category 8
Enter answer category 8 when the respondent mentions BB guns, pellet guns, tasers, pepper spray, stun
guns, etc.
Answer Category 9
Answer category 9 is intended for weapons that you are unsure how to classify or for weapons or objects
that the respondent believes the offender had and could use as a weapon, even if the respondent does
not know what the weapon or object was. If possible, try to obtain a description and enter it on the
"Specify" screen, A_WEAPON_SP. Avoid entering answer category 9 if the weapon fits one of the other
answer categories.
When you enter answer category 9 in question A_WEAPON, make sure to explain in the summary report
if the object was used as a weapon. If the object was used as a weapon, also explain how it was used as a
weapon and whether the object was thrown at the respondent, used to beat the respondent, or used to
threaten the respondent.
February 2025 attack by man at bar
Was it a handgun or some other kind of gun, such as a rifle or shotgun?
1.
2.
Handgun, pistol, revolver
Some other kind of gun, rifle, shotgun
A_GUNTYPE
A_GUNTYPE
A_GUNTYPE is used to identify what type of gun the offender had during the incident.
Answer Category 1
Enter answer category 1 when the respondent mentions any type of handgun, other than a BB gun, tear
gas gun, or stun gun. If a respondent mentions a BB gun, tear gas gun, or stun gun, return to question
A_WEAPON, delete answer category 1, and enter answer category 8 if it is not already selected.
Answer Category 2
Enter answer category 2 when the respondent mentions a rifle, shotgun, or any gun that is NOT a handgun,
other than a BB or tear gas gun.
B4-23
NCVS-550
(12/2025)
Part B
February 2025 attack by man at bar
Did the offender...
1.
2.
3.
4.
Shoot you
Shoot at you, but missed
Hit you with the gun
Show you a gun or point a gun at you?
A_HOWGUNUSED
A_HOWGUNUSED
A_HOWGUNUSED is used to identity what the offender did with the gun. The answer categories for this
question are in bold and should be read aloud.
Answer Category 1
Enter answer category 1 when the offender shot a gun or rifle at the respondent and the respondent was
actually hit by the bullet.
Answer Category 2
Enter answer category 2 when the offender shot a gun or rifle intending to hit the respondent, but the
respondent did not get hit by the bullet.
Answer Category 3
Enter answer category 3 when the offender used a gun or rifle to strike the respondent (for example, using
it to inflict blunt force injury, rather than shooting at the respondent).
Answer Category 4
Enter answer category 4 when the offender showed the respondent a gun or pointed a gun at the
respondent.
February 2025 attack by man at bar
You said the offender had a knife or other sharp object. Did the offender stab or cut you?
1.
2.
Yes
No
A_KNIFEWOUND
A_KNIFEWOUND
A_KNIFEWOUND is asked to determine if the offender stabbed or cut the respondent during the incident.
Answer Category 1
Enter answer category 1, “Yes,” when the offender used a knife or other sharp object to cut the
respondent causing a puncture wound.
B4-24
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Part B
Answer Category 2
Enter answer category 2, “No,” when the offender did not stab or cut the respondent.
February 2025 attack by man at bar
Did the offender TRY to stab or cut you?
1.
2.
Yes
No
A_ATTEMPTKNIFEWOUND
A_ATTEMPTKNIFEWOUND
A_ATTEMPTKNIFEWOUND is asked to determine if the offender tried to stab or cut the respondent during
the incident.
February 2025 attack by man at bar
Did the offender hit you, grab you, knock you down, or attack you in any other way?
1.
2.
Yes
No
ATTACK
ATTACK
ATTACK is asked to determine if the offender hit, grabbed, knocked down, or attacked the respondent in
any other way during the incident.
February 2025 attacked by man at bar
Did the offender TRY to hit you, grab you, knock you down, or try to attack you in any way?
1.
2.
Yes
No
ATTEMPTATTACK
ATTEMPTATTACK
ATTEMPTATTACK is asked to determine if the offender tried to hit, grab, knock down the respondent, or
tried to attack the respondent in any way during the incident.
B4-25
NCVS-550
(12/2025)
Part B
February 2025 attacked by man at bar
Did the offender THREATEN to hit you, grab you, knock you down, or threaten to attack you in any
way?
1.
2.
Yes
No
THREATATTACK
THREATATTACK
THREATATTACK is asked to determine if the offender made a face-to-face verbal threat to hit, grab, knock
down the respondent, or threatened to attack the respondent in any way. Both the respondent and the
offender must be present and the threat must be voiced by the offender directly to the respondent.
Do NOT include threats made by:
Telephone
Text message
Letter or note
Email
Fax
Social media (including virtual meetings and video calls)
Someone other than the offender
February 2025 attacked by man at bar
What did the offender do?
Probe if needed: Anything else?
Mark all that apply
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
Took something without your permission
Tried to or threatened to take something
Harassed, argued with you, or used abusive language
Broke in or tried to break into your home
Broke in or tried to break into your vehicle
Damaged or destroyed your property
Something else (specify)
WHATHAPPEN
WHATHAPPEN
Ask WHATHAPPEN to identify what happened during the incident when the respondent answers "No" to
ATTACK, ATTEMPTATTACK, and THREATATTACK. This question allows you to enter multiple answer
categories, so continue asking, “Anything else?” until you get a “No” response.
B4-26
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(12/2025)
Part B
After asking the question in WHATHAPPEN, you may discover that the offender did attack, tried to attack,
or verbally threatened to physically harm the respondent. If so, do not enter any answer categories in
question WHATHAPPEN and correct the answers entered in questions ATTACK, ATTEMPTATTACK, or
THREATATTACK as necessary. (You may correct previous answers by pressing the “Up” arrow key and
backing up to the appropriate screen to change responses.)
Answer Category 1
Enter answer category 1, " Took something without your permission,” if the offender stole something
belonging to the respondent or another household member.
Answer Category 2
Enter answer category 2, " Tried to or threatened to take something ," if the offender:
Tried to take something that belonged to the respondent or another household member
OR
Threatened to take something belonging to the respondent or another household member. A threatened
theft can be verbal (For example, "I'm taking your motorcycle.") or nonverbal (For example, the offender
reaches for the respondent's purse, but doesn't get it.)
Answer Category 3
Enter answer category 3, "Harassed, argued with you, or used abusive language," if the offender verbally
bothered the respondent without threatening him/her (for example, yelling, teasing, insulting, arguing,
using obscenities, and so on).
Answer Category 4
Enter answer category 4, “Broke in or tried to break into your home,” if the offender broke in or tried to
break into the respondent’s home during the incident.
Answer Category 5
Enter answer category 5, “Broke in or tried to break into your vehicle,” if the offender broke in or tried to
break into any type of vehicle owned by the respondent or another household member.
Answer Category 6
Enter answer category 6, "Damaged or destroyed your property," if the offender damaged or destroyed
property during the incident that belongs to the respondent or another household member.
Answer Category 7
Enter answer category 7, " Something else," when the incident does not fit one of the preceding categories
for question WHATHAPPEN and enter a brief and concise explanation of what happened during the
incident on the "Specify" screen, WHATHAPPEN_SP, which appears after entering answer category 7.
Some examples of acceptable entries for answer category 7 are:
✓ Obscene gestures
✓ Trespassing on the respondent's property
✓ A "Peeping Tom."
B4-27
NCVS-550
(12/2025)
Part B
February 2025 attacked by man at bar
How did the offender TRY or THREATEN to attack you?
Mark all that apply
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
Saying they would attack or kill you
Threatening you with a weapon
Trying to attack you with a weapon other than gun, knife, or sharp object
Throwing something at you
Following you or surrounding you
Trying to choke you
Trying to hit, slap, knock down, grab, hold, trip, jump, or push you
Something else (specify)
HOWATTACKTHREATEN
HOWATTACKTHREATEN
HOWATTACKTHREATEN is asked to identify how the offender tried to attack or threatened to attack the
respondent. This question allows you to enter multiple answer categories. Not all answer categories will
display, only those relevant to answers the respondent has already provided will be shown.
Answer Category 1
Enter answer category 1, “Saying they would attack or kill you,” if the offender was face-to-face with the
respondent and verbally threatened to attack or kill the respondent.
Answer Category 2
The instrument displays answer category 2, “Threatening you with a weapon,” if the respondent answered
“Yes” to question A_WEAPONPRESENT indicating that the offender had a weapon or used an object as a
weapon. Enter answer category 2 if the offender had a weapon or an object that he/she intended to use
as a weapon and the respondent believed the offender would use the weapon to harm him/her.
Answer Category 3
The instrument displays answer category 3, “Trying to attack you with a weapon other than gun, knife, or
sharp object,” if the respondent answered any of the answer categories 3 through 9 in question
A_WEAPON. Enter answer category 3 if the offender tried unsuccessfully to attack the respondent with a
weapon other than a gun, knife, or other sharp weapon. This could include weapons such as clubs,
blackjacks, rocks, etc.
Answer Category 4
Enter answer category 4, “Throwing something at you,” if the offender threw an object at the respondent
but did not hit him/her.
Answer Category 5
Enter answer category 5, “Following you or surrounding you,” if the offender was following the
respondent or blocking his/her way, and the offender's close proximity to the respondent caused the
respondent to fear for his/her safety.
B4-28
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Part B
Answer Category 6
Enter answer category 6, “Trying to choke you,” if the offender tried to choke the respondent.
Answer Category 7
Enter answer category 7, “Trying to hit, slap, knock down, grab, hold, trip, jump, or push you,” if the
offender tried unsuccessfully to hit, slap, knock down, grab, hold, trip, jump, or push the respondent.
Answer Category 8
Enter answer category 8, Something else, if the offender tried to attack or threatened to physically harm
the respondent in a way that does not fit one of the preceding categories. Avoid using this category if at
all possible since most threats or attempted attacks can be identified in the categories for answer
categories 1 through 7. If you do need to enter answer category 8, make sure to enter how the offender
tried to attack or threatened to physically harm the respondent in the "Specify" screen,
HOWATTACKTHREATEN_SP, that appears after entering answer category 8.
February 2025 attacked by man at bar
Did the offender do any of the following?
Grab, hold, trip, jump, or push you?
1.
2.
Yes
No
GRABPUSHTRIP
February 2025 attacked by man at bar
Did the offender do any of the following?
Hit you, slap you, or knock you down?
1.
2.
Yes
No
HITSLAP
February 2025 attacked by man at bar
Did the offender do any of the following?
Throw something at you?
1.
2.
Yes
No
THROWOBJECT
B4-29
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Part B
February 2025 attacked by man at bar
Did the offender do any of the following?
Choke you?
1.
2.
Yes
No
CHOKE
February 2025 attacked by man at bar
Did the offender do any of the following?
Hit you with an object other than a gun?
1.
2.
Yes
No
HITWITHOBJECT
February 2025 attacked by man at bar
Did the offender do any of the following?
Do something else to attack you?
1.
2.
Yes
No
OTHERATTACK
GRABPUSHTRIP, HITSLAP, THROWOBJECT, CHOKE, HITWITHOBJECT, OTHERATTACK
GRABPUSHTRIP through OTHERATTACK are asked to determine what kind of attack may have happened
during the incident. These questions are asked independently of one another but share the same question
stem.
On the GRABPUSHTRIP question, the question stem appears in bold face text and reads, “Did the offender
do any of the following?”
In questions HITSLAP through OTHERATTACK, the question stem is in grey text to signify that reading the
question stem is optional. However, the specific question text appears in bold face text and must be read
to the respondent. Repeat the question stem whenever appropriate or if asked by the respondent.
If the respondent answered “Yes” to the OTHERATTACK question, the instrument goes to
OTHERATTACK_SP. The OTHERATTACK_SP question asks what else the offender did to attack the
respondent. Type in the response verbatim, up to 35 characters.
B4-30
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(12/2025)
Part B
February 2025 attacked by man at bar
Did the offender steal or try to steal something that belonged to you during the incident?
1.
2.
3.
Yes, stole something
Yes, tried to steal something
No
A_THEFTATTEMPT
A_THEFTATTEMPT
A_THEFTATTEMPT is asked when the respondent reported an actual or threatened attack and did not
report a separate theft. Only record an actual or attempted theft here if it was a part of the same incident.
Consequences I: Injury
The Consequences I: Injury questions are asked of respondents who reported a personal crime, excluding
personal robbery. This section asks detailed questions about injuries the respondent may have received
during the incident.
February 2025 attacked by man at bar
The next questions ask about any injuries you may have had during this incident.
During the incident, were you physically hurt or injured in any way? Injuries include things such as
bruises, black eyes, cuts, broken bones, or more serious injuries.
Please include the times when you were hurt, even if there were not physical marks.
1.
2.
Yes
No
INJURY
INJURY
INJURY is asked to determine if the respondent was injured during the incident.
The instrument displays the words, “hurt or,” in “were you physically… injured” if the respondent is less
than 18 years of age or refused or did not know his/her age.
The instrument displays the sentence, “Please include the times when you were hurt, even if there were
not physical marks.” at the end if the respondent is less than 18 years of age or refused or did not know
his/her age.
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Part B
You reported an injury, but no attack was reported, please review entries to make sure everything
was recorded correctly.
INJURY_CK (soft)
INJURY_CK is a soft edit check that will display when the respondent reported an injury but no attack. If
you suppress this edit check, the instrument will go to the HOWINJURED question. Otherwise, you have
the option to go back to the INJURY question.
February 2025 attacked by man at bar
How were you injured?
Mark all that apply
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
21.
22.
23.
24.
25.
Broken or cracked bones
Broken nose
Dislocated joints
A concussion
Knocked unconscious
Injury from sexual intercourse, such as to vagina or anus, including bleeding
Other internal injuries, such as internal bleeding or damage to internal organs
Bruising, swelling, welts, black eye
Bite mark or bite wound
Cuts or scratches
Sore muscles, sprains, strains, pulls
Burns
Nosebleed or bloody lip
Broken, chipped, or lost teeth
Other (specify)
HOWINJURED
HOWINJURED
HOWINJURED is asked to identify how the respondent was injured. This question allows you to enter
multiple answer categories. Not all answer categories will display, only those relevant to answers the
respondent has already provided will be shown.
Note that this question and its answer list will appear differently based on the answers to previous
questions:
•
•
The question will start with “Besides being…” and fill accordingly if the respondent already
reported being shot and/or stabbed as part of the incident.
The instrument displays answer category 16 if the respondent answered “Yes” to
UNWANTEDSEX, UNWANTEDORAL, UNWANTEDPENETRATION, or UNWANTEDTOUCH. In
B4-32
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•
Part B
answer category 16, the instrument displays the words, “including bleeding,” if the respondent is
less than 18 years of age.
In answer category 17, the instrument displays the words, “Other internal,” if the respondent
answered “Yes” to UNWANTEDSEX, UNWANTEDORAL, UNWANTEDPENETRATION, or
UNWANTEDTOUCH. Otherwise, the instrument displays the word, “Internal.”
Enter answer category 25, “Other,” when the respondent mentions an injury that does not seem to fit
into any of the injuries for answer categories 11 through 24. Always enter a description of the injury on
the “Specify” screen, HOWINJURED_SP, after entering answer category 25 (for example, having a heart
attack, becoming pregnant, or having a miscarriage). Avoid entering answer category 25 if the injury fits
into one of the injury descriptions for answer categories 11 through 24.
February 2025 attacked by man at bar
Did you receive any care from a medical or dental professional as a result of the incident?
1.
2.
Yes
No
MEDICALCARE
MEDICALCARE
MEDICALCARE is asked to determine if the respondent received any care from a medical or dental
professional as a result of the incident. Treatment by a mental health professional (for example,
psychiatrist, psychologist, psychiatric social worker, therapist, counselor) would NOT be included in this
question. Questions about mental health care services are asked in a later section of the instrument.
February 2025 attacked by man at bar
Did you receive this care at the location where the incident happened, somewhere else, or both?
1.
2.
3.
Only where the incident happened
Only somewhere else
Both
RECCARESCENE
RECCARESCENE
RECCARESCENE is asked to determine where the respondent received treatment for his/her injuries.
Answer Category 1
Enter answer category 1, “Only where the incident happened,” if the respondent received any type of
treatment at the scene of the incident (for example, in the shopping mall where the respondent was
stabbed).
B4-33
NCVS-550
(12/2025)
Part B
Answer Category 2
Enter answer category 2, “Only somewhere else,” if the respondent received any type of treatment at any
place that was not the scene of the incident. For example, it could include any type of doctor’s or dentist’s
office, or in some kind of a medical or health clinic that serves patients on either a routine or an emergency
basis, a hospital emergency room or an emergency clinic, their home or the home of the respondent’s
neighbor, friend, or relative, a health unit or first aid station at work or school, a sports arena or stadium,
airport, a train or subway station, a museum, or some other type of emergency facility.
Answer Category 3
Enter answer category 3, “Both,” if the respondent received any type of treatment at the scene of the
incident and at any place that was not the scene of the incident.
February 2025 attacked by man at bar
Where did you receive this care?
Mark all that apply
1.
2.
3.
4.
At your home or the home of a relative, friend, or neighbor
At a hospital emergency room (ER) or an emergency clinic
At some other kind of medical or dental place
Somewhere else (specify)
RECCAREWHERE
RECCAREWHERE
RECCAREWHERE is asked to determine where the respondent received treatment. This question allows
you to enter multiple answer categories.
Enter answer category 4, “Somewhere else,” when the respondent mentions a place that does not seem
to fit into any of the answer categories 1 through 3. Always enter a description of the place where the
respondent received treatment on the “Specify” screen, RECCAREWHERE_SP, after entering answer
category 4.
February 2025 attacked by man at bar
Did you stay overnight in the hospital?
A hospital can include any institution that provides medical and surgical treatment and nursing care
for sick or injured people.
1.
2.
Yes
No
CAREOVERNIGHT
B4-34
NCVS-550
(12/2025)
Part B
CAREOVERNIGHT
CAREOVERNIGHT is asked to determine if the respondent stayed in a hospital overnight to receive care
for his/her injuries suffered during the incident.
February 2025 attacked by man at bar
Have you had any out-of-pocket expenses for your medical or dental care that you do not expect to
get paid back from insurance or some other source?
1.
2.
3.
Yes
No
Don’t know
MEDICALINSURANCE
MEDICALINSURANCE
MEDICALINSURANCE is asked to determine if the respondent had any out-of-pocket expenses for the care
that he/she does not expect to get paid back from insurance or some other source. “Out-of-pocket”
expenses are those that have already been paid by the respondent or their immediate family, for which
they do not expect to be reimbursed.
If the respondent (or immediate family) is waiting to find out whether any or some of what they have paid
for medical or dental expenses will be reimbursed by insurance or some other source, select answer
category 3, “Don’t know.”
February 2025 attacked by man at bar
How much were these out-of-pocket expenses?
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Less than $100
$100 to less than $500
$500 to less than $1,000
$1,000 to less than $5,000
$5,000 or more
MEDICALEXPENSES
MEDICALEXPENSES
MEDICALEXPENSES is asked to determine how much the out-of-pocket expenses were that the
respondent has paid. The out-of-pocket amount is what the respondent or their immediate family has
paid to date minus any reimbursement from insurance or other source. If the reimbursement has not yet
been made, probe for the respondent’s best estimate of what their out-of-pocket expenses will end up
being.
B4-35
NCVS-550
(12/2025)
Part B
Motor Vehicle Theft
This section determines whether the incident was an attempted or completed motor vehicle theft and
who the vehicle belonged to.
March 2025 stranger stole car while at a gas station
You said someone stole or tried to steal a motor vehicle or used it without permission during the
incident in March 2025. Did the offender actually take the vehicle?
1.
2.
Yes
No
MVTHEFTATTEMPT
MVTHEFTATTEMPT
MVTHEFTATTEMPT is asked to determine if a motor vehicle was stolen in the incident.
March 2025 stranger stole car while at a gas station
These next questions ask for details about what the offender might have been trying to do during
the incident in March 2025.
Do you think the offender was actually trying to steal the vehicle?
1.
2.
3.
Yes
No
Don’t know
INTENTATTMVTHEFT
INTENTATTMVTHEFT
INTENTATTMVTHEFT is asked to determine if the respondent thinks the offender was actually trying to
steal the vehicle. When a person discovers evidence that someone may have attempted to steal their
vehicle, the offender’s intent may not be clear. INTENTATTMVTHEFT will be asked of all respondents who
reported an attempted motor vehicle theft. We want to collect the respondent’s perception of the
offender’s intent. Do not probe a “don’t know” response.
B4-36
NCVS-550
(12/2025)
Part B
March 2025 stranger stole car while at a gas station
Do you think the offender...
Was trying to steal something inside the vehicle?
1.
2.
3.
Yes
No
Don’t know
THEFTINSIDEMV
THEFTINSIDEMV
THEFTINSIDEMV is asked to determine if the offender was trying to steal something inside the vehicle. Do
not probe a “don’t know” response.
March 2025 stranger stole car while at a gas station
Do you think the offender...
Was trying to vandalize the vehicle?
1.
2.
3.
Yes
No
Don’t know
VANDALIZEMV
VANDALIZEMV
VANDALIZEMV is asked to determine if the offender was trying to vandalize the vehicle. Do not probe a
“don’t know” response.
March 2025 stranger stole car while at a gas station
Did the vehicle belong to you personally, to someone else in the household, or to both you and other
household members?
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Respondent
Someone the respondent lives with
Both the respondent and someone else the respondent lives with
Someone the respondent doesn't live with
Other (specify)
WHOOWNEDMV
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NCVS-550
(12/2025)
Part B
WHOOWNEDMV
WHOOWNEDMV is asked to identify who owned the vehicle at the time of the incident. Enter only ONE
answer category for this question. When we refer to "household member(s)" in the question, we mean
household members at the time of the interview, NOT just at the time of the incident.
Answer Category 1
Enter answer category 1 if the vehicle belongs SOLELY to the respondent.
Answer Category 2
Enter answer category 2 if the vehicle belongs ONLY to someone the respondent lives with.
Answer Category 3
Enter answer category 3 if the vehicle belongs to both the respondent and someone else the respondent
lives with.
Answer Category 4
Enter answer category 4 if the vehicle belongs to someone the respondent doesn't live with.
Answer Category 5
Enter answer category 5 if the vehicle belongs to someone not described in answer categories 1 through
4. For example, the vehicle belongs jointly to another household member and a nonhousehold member.
After entering answer category 5, use the "Specify" screen, WHOOWNEDMV_SP to indicate who owns
the vehicle (for example, L3 and a nonhousehold member).
March 2025 stranger stole car while at a gas station
Did anyone ever tell the offender they could use the vehicle?
1.
2.
Yes
No
PERMISSIONGIVEN
PERMISSIONGIVEN
PERMISSIONGIVEN is used to determine whether the owner of the stolen vehicle EVER gave the offender
permission to use the vehicle.
Answer Category 1
Enter answer category 1, "Yes," if the offender was EVER given permission to use the vehicle. Also enter
answer category 1 if permission can be assumed, such as in a family situation.
Answer Category 2
Enter answer category 2, "No," if the offender was NEVER given prior permission to use the car or other
motor vehicle.
B4-38
NCVS-550
(12/2025)
Part B
March 2025 stranger stole car while at a gas station
Did the offender actually steal something, or just try to steal something from inside the vehicle?
1.
2.
3.
Actually stole something
Tried to steal something
Don’t know
ACTUALTHEFTINMV
ACTUALTHEFTINMV
Respondents that answered “Yes” to THEFTINSIDEMV will be asked ACTUALTHEFTINMV to determine if
the offender actually stole something or only tried to steal something from inside the vehicle. Do not
probe a “don’t know” response.
March 2025 stranger stole car while at a gas station
Did the offender return the vehicle?
1.
2.
Yes
No
RETURNMV
RETURNMV
RETURNMV is used to find out if the offender personally returned the motor vehicle that was taken during
the incident of his/her own free will.
Answer Category 1
Enter answer category 1, “Yes,” if the offender did return the motor vehicle in person of his/her own free
will.
Answer Category 2
Enter answer category 2, "No," if:
✓
✓
✓
The police returned the motor vehicle.
The motor vehicle was recovered in a way OTHER THAN by the offender or the police.
The motor vehicle was never returned or recovered.
Break-In
This section determines whether the incident was an attempted or completed break-in, what was broken
into, and if there was evidence of a forced entry.
B4-39
NCVS-550
(12/2025)
Part B
April 2025 broke-into shed in backyard, stole tools and cash
You said someone broke in or tried to break in during the incident in April 2025. Did someone break
in or try to break into any of the following during this incident?
Read all categories and mark all that apply
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
Your home or enclosed porch (Include dorm room or room in a multi-unit building like a nursing
home)
A garage, shed, or other building on your property
A second home or vacation home
A hotel or motel room where you or someone you live with was staying
A car or motor vehicle
Some other place (specify)
BREAKINWHERE
BREAKINWHERE
BREAKINWHERE is asked to determine where the offender broke into or tried to break into. The answer
categories for this question are in bold and should be read aloud. This question allows you to enter
multiple answer categories.
Enter answer category 6, “Some other place,” when the respondent mentions a place that does not seem
to fit into any of the answer categories 1 through 5. Always enter a description of the place where the
offender broke in or tried to break in on the “Specify” screen, BREAKINWHERE_SP, after entering answer
category 6.
April 2025 broke-into shed in backyard, stole tools and cash
Did the offender live there or have a right to be there, for instance, as a guest or a repair person?
1.
2.
Yes
No
OFFENDERLIVE
OFFENDERLIVE
Respondents who reported a break-in or attempted break-in of something other than a motor vehicle are
asked the OFFENDERLIVE question to determine whether the offender had a legal right to be in the
respondent's dwelling or other structure on the respondent's property.
Answer Category 1
Enter answer category 1, "Yes," when the offender:
•
Was living or staying with the respondent when the incident happened.
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NCVS-550
(12/2025)
Part B
•
Had a legal right to be in the respondent's dwelling or a building on the respondent's property
when the incident happened, such as a plumber, cleaning service, hotel/motel house cleaner,
and so on.
•
Had permission to enter the respondent's dwelling or a building on the respondent's property
prior to the time the incident took place, such as a friend, relative, salesperson, or meter
reader. However, if the offender entered fraudulently, do not enter answer category 1. For
example, if the offender misrepresented his/her purpose for needing to enter the
building/unit/dwelling as a repair person, police officer, maid, etc. to gain entrance; enter
answer category 2, “No.”
Answer Category 2
Enter answer category 2, "No," when the offender:
•
Was not living or staying with the respondent and did not have a legal right or permission to
be in the dwelling or building on the respondent's property at the time of the incident.
•
Was let into the dwelling by a child and did not have a legal right to enter the dwelling because
the parents would not have allowed access to the offender.
•
Pushed his/her way into the dwelling when the respondent answered the door.
•
Entered the dwelling by fraudulently misrepresenting himself/herself as a repairperson,
police officer, maid, etc.
Don’t Know
Enter Ctrl + D, for "Don't know," when the respondent does not know who the offender was or whether
the offender had a legal right to be in the dwelling or other building on the respondent's property. If you
think that the respondent answered, "Don't know," because he/she is uncertain who the offender is, you
may want to probe by asking the respondent if the person suspected of being the offender had a legal
right to be in the respondent's dwelling.
April 2025 broke-into shed in backyard, stole tools and cash
Did the offender actually get inside?
1.
2.
Yes
No
OFFENDERINSIDE
OFFENDERINSIDE
Ask the question in OFFENDERINSIDE to determine if the offender actually entered the dwelling or other
structure on the respondent's property.
B4-41
NCVS-550
(12/2025)
Part B
For a Multi-Unit Structure
If the incident happened in a multi-unit structure, such as an apartment building or a hotel, we are only
interested in the respondent's apartment unit or hotel room for the OFFENDERINSIDE question. Enter
answer category 2, "No," if the offender got inside the building but did not actually get inside the
respondent's apartment unit or hotel room.
Before entering a “Don’t know” answer
If you feel that a respondent may know how the offender entered the dwelling or other building on the
respondent's property even though he/she answered "Don't know," probe by repeating the respondent's
answer or pausing a moment. However, some respondents really do not know if the offender actually got
inside. For instance, enter Ctrl + D if a respondent:
•
Did not find anything disturbed or stolen, even though the window in the back door was
broken and the door was unlocked.
•
Was told by a neighbor that an offender was seen leaving the respondent's house, but there
was no evidence that the offender got inside.
April 2025 broke-into shed in backyard, stole tools and cash
Were there any signs that the offender got in or tried to get in by force? Signs of force include things
like broken locks or windows or removal of a screen.
1.
2.
Yes
No
FORCEDENTRY
April 2025 broke-into shed in backyard, stole tools and cash
What were these signs?
Probe if needed: Anything else?
Mark all that apply
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
A window was damaged
A window screen was damaged or removed
A lock on a window was damaged or tampered with
A door was damaged
A screen door was damaged or removed
A lock or a door handle was damaged or tampered with
Something else (specify)
EVIDENCE
B4-42
NCVS-550
(12/2025)
Part B
Evidence of Forcible Entry
Questions FORCEDENTRY and EVIDENCE are used to determine whether there was any physical, visible
evidence of forcible entry or attempted forcible entry found after the incident took place.
FORCEDENTRY
FORCEDENTRY is asked to determine if there were any physical, visible evidence that the offender got in
or tried to get in by force.
Answer Category 1
Enter answer category 1, "Yes," when there was physical, visible evidence following the incident that the
offender entered or tried to enter the respondent's dwelling or lodging by force. Examples of visible
evidence are shown in the answer categories for question EVIDENCE.
Answer Category 2
Enter answer category 2, "No," in question FORCEDENTRY, if there was no evidence of forcible entry or
attempted forcible entry. Some examples of when answer category 2 should be entered are when the
evidence is:
•
A skeleton key or entry through an open window, door, etc.
•
A ladder or trash placed next to a window, but there was no evidence that the window was
tampered with in some way.
•
An injury to the respondent as he/she opened the door and the offender pushed the
respondent out of the way. Although this is evidence of an attack, it is not evidence of a breakin.
•
An offender forces a respondent to let him/her enter the dwelling or lodging and there is no
visible evidence of a break-in or attempted break-in to the dwelling or lodging after the
incident.
EVIDENCE
After entering answer category 1 in question FORCEDENTRY, you ask the question in question EVIDENCE
to identify the types of evidence found after the incident indicating that there was a forcible entry or an
attempted forcible entry of the respondent's dwelling or lodging. Enter all answer categories that apply
to the respondent’s answer and continue to ask, “Anything else?” until you get a "No" response.
Since physical, visible evidence of force is evidence that can be seen, the following types of evidence are
NOT considered signs of forcible entry or attempted forcible entry:
✖
An open or unlocked window
✖
An open or unlocked door.
Answer Category 1
Enter answer category 1 if the glass in the window was broken, cracked, or removed, or if there was
evidence on the window frame that force was used to gain access or to try to gain access into the building,
such as pry marks on the window frame.
B4-43
NCVS-550
(12/2025)
Part B
Answer Category 2
Enter answer category 2 if the window screen was cut, ripped, or removed by the offender to gain access
or to try to gain access.
Answer Category 3
Enter answer category 3 if the window lock was damaged, removed, or showed visible signs that the
offender tampered with it to gain access or to try to gain access.
Answer Category 4
Enter answer category 4 if there were marks on the door or door frame, such as scratches, holes, or
damaged glass in the door, or if the offender removed or knocked down the door to gain access or to try
to gain access.
Answer Category 5
Enter answer category 5 if the offender damaged or removed a screen door.
Answer Category 6
Enter answer category 6 if a door lock or handle was damaged, tampered with, or removed.
Answer Category 7
Enter answer category 7 if the respondent mentions some type of damage not covered by answer
categories 1 through 6, such as by cutting a hole in a wall. When the “Specify” screen, EVIDENCE_SP,
appears after entering answer category 7, always note what type of evidence there was of forcible entry
or attempted forcible entry. Avoid entering answer category 7 if the respondent's answer really fits one
of the answer categories 1 through 6.
Theft
This section determines whether the incident was an attempted or completed theft, what was taken or
attempted to be taken, who owned the property, and if the stolen item(s) were on the respondent at the
time of the incident. Note that items belonging to a recognizable business do not count as personal thefts
for the purposes of this survey.
April 2025 broke-into shed in backyard, stole tools and cash
You said someone stole or tried to steal something from you during the incident in April 2025. Did
the offender actually steal something or did they only TRY to steal something?
1.
2.
The offender actually stole something
The offender only tried to steal something
THEFTATTEMPT
THEFTATTEMPT
Respondents who reported both a theft and an attempted theft will be asked THEFTATTEMPT to
determine if a completed theft happened during this incident.
B4-44
NCVS-550
(12/2025)
Part B
April 2025 broke-into shed in backyard, stole tools and cash
The respondent reported multiple thefts or attempted thefts, with at least one of the incidents being
a theft of something out of a motor vehicle. Is this the incident where something was stolen out of a
motor vehicle?
1.
Yes
2.
No
THEFTFROMMV
THEFTFROMMV
THEFTFROMMV appears in the instrument when the respondent reported multiple thefts or attempted
thefts, with at least one of the incidents being a theft out of a motor vehicle. THEFTFROMMV is used to
find out if this is the incident where something was stolen out of a motor vehicle. The text on the screen
is blue FR text and should not be read to the respondent.
B4-45
NCVS-550
(12/2025)
Part B
April 2025 broke-into shed in backyard, stole tools and cash
What was stolen?
Probe if needed: Anything else?
Mark all that apply
11.
12.
13.
14.
Cash
Credit cards, checks, bank cards, or gift cards
Purse, keys, wallet, backpack, briefcase, or luggage
Jewelry, watch, clothing, furs, shoes, or sunglasses
15.
16.
17.
18.
Personal documents (license, social security card, passport, birth certificate, etc.)
Mail or (unspecified) package
Personal items (medication, makeup, etc.) or baby gear (car seats, stroller, etc.)
Handgun or other firearm
19.
20.
21.
Cell phone
Tablets, laptops, or other portable electronics (including chargers or accessories)
TVs, gaming equipment, appliances, or other electronics
22.
23.
24.
25.
Indoor home décor (indoor home furnishings, potted plants, or rugs)
Outdoor furniture or accessories (lawn decorations, outdoor plants, outdoor lights, flags, signs,
etc.)
Tools, machines (lawn mower, tractor, etc.), or office equipment
Food or beverages
26.
27.
28.
Bicycle or bicycle parts
Toys or sports and recreation equipment (ATV, dirt bike, snowmobile, treadmill, etc.)
Vehicle parts (license plate, stereo, etc.), gas or propane (including tanks and cans)
29.
30.
31.
Something else (specify)
Don’t know
Nothing else was stolen
WHATWASTAKEN
WHATWASTAKEN
WHATWASTAKEN is used to identify the types of property/money that the offender(s) took without
permission. Continue asking, "Anything else?" until you get a "No" response, enter all appropriate answer
categories, then press “Enter” to go to the next screen.
Only include property/money that belonged to the respondent or other household members. If the
respondent mentions that the stolen property was leased or rented by the respondent or another
household member, consider the household member(s) as the owner(s) of the stolen property for this
item.
Answer categories that are NOT self-explanatory are covered below.
B4-46
NCVS-550
(12/2025)
Part B
Answer Category 11
Enter answer category 11, "Cash," when the offender(s) stole money (bills or coins). For coin collections,
enter answer category 29, “Something else,” and write “coin collection” on the “Specify” screen,
WHATWASTAKEN_SP.
If the respondent mentions that a credit card, bank card, checks, or a coin collection were stolen, do NOT
enter answer category 11. Instead, enter answer category 12 for credit cards, bank cards, and checks.
Answer Category 12
Enter answer category 12 when the offender(s) stole a credit card, bank card, checks, gift cards, and so
on, which are of little value unless used fraudulently to obtain money and/or property. Also enter answer
category 12 for stolen Savings Bonds, bank books, money orders, travelers checks, and phone cards.
Answer Category 14
Enter answer category 14 when the offender(s) stole any of the following types of personal items,
regardless of their value: house or car keys, rings, necklaces, bracelets, money clips, cuff links, tie tacks,
watches, etc., or when the offender(s) stole the following types of personal items that belong to a specific
household member: clothing, furs, hats, gloves, coats, shoes, jackets, sunglasses etc.
Answer Category 18
Enter answer category 18 when the offender(s) stole any type of hand-held guns (for example, pistols,
revolvers, and so on) or when the offender(s) stole any type of firearm (for example, machine guns, rifles,
shotguns, etc.), regardless of their condition or intended use (for example, hunting, display, target
practice, and so on).
Answer category 18 is NOT intended for pellet guns, BB guns, air pistols, flare guns, or tear gas guns.
Instead, enter answer category 27 for pellet guns, BB guns, and air pistols, and enter answer category 17
for flare and tear gas guns.
Answer Category 24
Enter answer category 24 when the offender(s) stole power or hand tools, yard equipment (for example,
lawn mowers, leaf blowers, and so on) and any type of office equipment stolen from an unrecognizable
business (for example, file cabinets, personal computers, printers, FAX machines, scanners, and so on).
However, if the stolen office equipment is electronic (for example, computers, printers, FAX machines,
scanners, and so on) AND the electronic equipment is used primarily for the personal use of a household
member, enter answer category 21.
Answer Category 25
Enter answer category 25 when the offender(s) stole any type of edible food, nonalcoholic beverage, or
liquor, unless the stolen food is produce or fruit intended for sale. If stolen produce or fruit was intended
for sale by the household, enter answer category 29.
Answer Category 26
Enter answer category 26 when the offender(s) stole any type of bicycle or bicycle parts that do not have
a motor. Include motorized bicycles in answer category 27.
B4-47
NCVS-550
(12/2025)
Part B
Answer Category 29
Enter answer category 29 when the offender(s) stole any items that do not fit the descriptions for any of
the previous categories. After entering answer category 29, make sure to identify the item on the
"Specify" screen, WHATWASTAKEN_SP. Examples of entries could include: cases of soda belonging to an
unrecognizable business or an airplane owned by the respondent and intended for personal use only.
Answer Category 30
Enter answer category 30 when the respondent does not know or is unsure what the offender(s) took
without permission. It is acceptable to enter this answer category for some stolen items and still enter
other answer categories in question WHATWASTAKEN for items the respondent knows or feels sure were
stolen during the incident.
You recorded both something was stolen, and nothing was stolen.
If something was stolen, remove 31 from WHATWASTAKEN. If nothing was stolen, remove any
categories marked in 11-30 at WHATWASTAKEN.
NOTHINGTAKEN_CK (hard)
A hard edit check displays if you recorded both something was stolen and nothing was stolen. You must
go back to the WHATWASTAKEN question and resolve the inconsistency by removing 31 from
WHATWASTAKEN if something was stolen, or by removing any categories marked in 11-30 at
WHATWASTAKEN if nothing was stolen.
You reported a theft but recorded nothing was stolen. If this is correct, select Suppress.
If something was stolen, select WHATWASTAKEN and select Goto.
WHATWASTAKEN_CK (soft)
A soft edit check appears if you recorded nothing was stolen in WHATWASTAKEN. Suppressing or closing
this edit check will take you to ATTEMPTTHEFTWHAT. If something was stolen, select WHATWASTAKEN
and select Goto to return to WHATWASTAKEN and record what was stolen.
B4-48
NCVS-550
(12/2025)
Part B
April 2025 attempted to steal cash
What did someone TRY to steal?
Probe if needed: Anything else?
Mark all that apply
11.
12.
13.
14.
Cash
Credit cards, checks, bank cards, or gift cards
Purse, keys, wallet, backpack, briefcase, or luggage
Jewelry, watch, clothing, furs, shoes, or sunglasses
15.
16.
17.
18.
Personal documents (license, social security card, passport, birth certificate, etc.)
Mail or (unspecified) package
Personal items (medication, makeup, etc.) or baby gear (car seats, stroller, etc.)
Handgun or other firearm
19.
20.
21.
Cell phone
Tablets, laptops, or other portable electronics (including chargers or accessories)
TVs, gaming equipment, appliances, or other electronics
22.
23.
24.
25.
Indoor home décor (indoor home furnishings, potted plants, or rugs)
Outdoor furniture or accessories (lawn decorations, outdoor plants, outdoor lights, flags, signs,
etc.)
Tools, machines (lawn mower, tractor, etc.), or office equipment
Food or beverages
26.
27.
28.
Bicycle or bicycle parts
Toys or sports and recreation equipment (ATV, dirt bike, snowmobile, treadmill, etc.)
Vehicle parts (license plate, stereo, etc.), gas or propane (including tanks and cans)
29.
30.
31.
Something else (specify)
Don’t know
Didn't try to steal anything else
ATTEMPTTHEFTWHAT
ATTEMPTTHEFTWHAT
ATTEMPTTHEFTWHAT is used to identify the type of item(s) that the respondent thinks the offender(s)
attempted to steal or take without permission. After asking the initial question in ATTEMPTTHEFTWHAT,
continue asking, “Anything else?” until you get a "No" response. Enter all appropriate answer categories
based on the respondent’s answer. After recording all of the respondent’s answers, press “Enter” to move
to the next item.
Refer to the WHATWASTAKEN question on page B4-46 for more information on what can be included in
the answer categories.
Enter answer category 29 when the offender(s) tried to steal any items that do not fit the descriptions for
answer categories 11-28. After entering answer category 29, make sure to identify the item on the
B4-49
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Part B
"Specify" screen, ATTEMPTTHEFTWHAT_SP. Examples of entries could include: cases of soda belonging
to an unrecognizable business or an airplane owned by the respondent and intended for personal use
only.
You recorded that both something was attempted to be stolen, and nothing was attempted to be
stolen.
If something was attempted to be stolen, remove 31 from ATTEMPTTHEFTWHAT. If nothing was
attempted to be stolen, remove any categories marked 11-30 in ATTEMPTTHEFTWHAT.
ATTEMPTNOTHINGTAKEN_CK (hard)
A hard edit check displays if you recorded both something was attempted to be stolen and nothing was
attempted to be stolen. You must go back to the ATTEMPTTHEFTWHAT question and resolve the
inconsistency by removing 31 from ATTEMPTTHEFTWHAT if something was attempted to be stolen, or by
removing any categories marked in 11-30 at ATTEMPTTHEFTWHAT if nothing was attempted to be stolen.
You reported an attempted theft but recorded that the offender didn't try to steal anything. If this
is correct, select Suppress.
If the offender(s) tried to steal something, select ATTEMPTTHEFTWHAT and select Goto.
ATTEMPTTHEFTWHAT_CK (soft)
A soft edit check appears if you recorded an attempted theft but that the offender did not try to steal
anything. If the offender did not attempt to steal anything, you can select Suppress. If the offender(s) tried
to steal something, select ATTEMPTTHEFTWHAT and select Goto to return to ATTEMPTTHEFTWHAT and
record what was attempted to be stolen.
April 2025 broke-into shed in backyard, stole tools and cash
How much cash was taken?
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Less than $10
$10 or more, but less than $20
$20 or more, but less than $30
$30 or more, but less than $50
$50 or more
CASHTAKENMINOR
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Part B
CASHTAKENMINOR
CASHTAKENMINOR is asked of respondents who are less than 18 years of age and reported cash was
stolen to determine how much cash was taken.
April 2025 broke-into shed in backyard, stole tools and cash
How much cash was taken?
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
Less than $10
$10 or more, but less than $50
$50 or more, but less than $200
$200 or more, but less than $500
$500 or more, but less than $1,000
$1,000 or more
CASHTAKENADULT
CASHTAKENADULT
CASHTAKENADULT is asked of respondents who are 18 years of age or older and reported cash was stolen
to determine how much cash was taken. CASHTAKENADULT contains larger cash value answer categories
compared to CASHTAKENMINOR.
April 2025 broke-into shed in backyard, stole tools and cash
Did the property or cash belong to you personally, to someone else in the household, or to both you
and other household members?
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Respondent
Someone the respondent lives with
Both the respondent and someone else the respondent lives with
Someone the respondent doesn't live with
Other (specify)
WHOOWNEDPROP
WHOOWNEDPROP
WHOOWNEDPROP is asked to identify the owner(s) of the property/money that the offender(s) stole or
tried to steal during the incident. Enter only ONE answer category for this question. When we refer to
"household member(s)" in the question, we mean household members at the time of the interview, NOT
just at the time of the incident.
The instrument displays the words, “or cash,” if the respondent answered that cash was stolen in
WHATWASTAKEN or ATTEMPTTHEFTWHAT.
Answer Category 1
Enter answer category 1 if the property/money belongs SOLELY to the respondent.
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Part B
Answer Category 2
Enter answer category 2 if the property/money belongs ONLY to someone the respondent lives with.
Answer Category 3
Enter answer category 3 if the property/money belongs to both the respondent and someone else the
respondent lives with.
Answer Category 4
Enter answer category 4 if the property/money belongs to someone the respondent doesn't live with.
Answer Category 5
Enter answer category 5 if the property/money belongs to someone not described in answer categories 1
through 4. For example, the property/money belongs jointly to another household member and a
nonhousehold member. After entering answer category 5, use the “Specify” screen,
WHOOWNEDPROP_SP to indicate who owns the property/money.
April 2025 broke-into shed in backyard, stole tools and cash
Was the cash, purse, wallet, backpack, or cell phone on your person, such as in a pocket or being
held?
1.
2.
Yes
No
CASHONPERSON
CASHONPERSON
CASHONPERSON is used to determine whether the cash, purse, wallet, backpack, or cell phone was taken
directly from the respondent, such as from his/her hands, shoulder, pockets, backpack, etc. The answer
to this question is important in classifying the crime accurately. For example, we are interested in whether
the cash was stolen directly from the respondent (on their person) or whether it was stolen from a
counter, car seat, or other places where the respondent may have left it.
The instrument displays the question differently depending on the answers to WHATWASTAKEN and
ATTEMPTHEFTWHAT. Variations include:
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
cash, purse, wallet, backpack, or cell phone
cash, purse, wallet, or backpack
cash or cell phone
purse, wallet, backpack, or cell phone
cash
purse, wallet, or backpack
cell phone
B4-52
NCVS-550
(12/2025)
Part B
April 2025 broke-into shed in backyard, stole tools and cash
Was there anything the offender took directly from you, such as from your pocket or hands, or
something that you were wearing?
1.
2.
Yes
No
OTHERONPERSON
OTHERONPERSON
OTHERONPERSON is used to determine whether anything OTHER THAN cash, a purse, a wallet, a
backpack, or a cellphone were taken directly from the respondent, such as a bracelet from the
respondent's wrist, a hat from the respondent's head, or a computer game from the res pondent's pocket.
Only include property stolen directly from the respondent or another household member.
The instrument displays the word, “took,” if a theft was reported. The instrument displays the words,
“tried to take,” if an attempted theft was reported.
Vandalism
This section determines what was vandalized, who owned the vandalized property, if the damage was
caused by the offender trying to break-in, and if the respondent thought there was intent to damage or
destroy their property. These detailed questions are only asked if no other type of crime was reported.
May 2025 vandalized fence
You said someone damaged or destroyed your property during the incident in May 2025. What kind
of property did the offender damage or destroy?
Probe if needed: Anything else?
Mark all that apply
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
21.
A vehicle (including parts)
Something inside your home or apartment, such as personal possessions or furniture
Personal property such as a cell phone, clothing, or jewelry
A mailbox
Something on the exterior of your home or apartment, such as doors, windows, or walls
Fences, walls, gates, or items in a garden
A garage, shed, barn, or other structure on your property
Something else on your property, such as a tree, yard ornament, or hose
An animal such as a pet or livestock
Other (specify)
Nothing was damaged or destroyed
VANDALISM
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Part B
VANDALISM
If a respondent reported vandalism of their property, they will be asked VANDALISM to determine all
property that may have been vandalized. This question allows you to enter multiple answer categories.
Continue asking, “Anything else?” until you get a “No” response. Not all answer categories will display,
only those relevant to answers the respondent has already provided will be shown.
The instrument displays answer category 19 if the respondent reported in V_INJUREKILLANIMAL that an
animal such as pet or livestock was deliberately injured or killed.
Enter answer category 20, “Other,” when the kind of property does not fit one of the preceding categories
for VANDALISM and enter a description of what was vandalized during the incident on the “Specify”
screen, VANDALISM_SP, which appears after entering answer category 20.
You reported both something was vandalized, and nothing was vandalized.
If something was vandalized, remove 21 from VANDALISM. If nothing was vandalized, remove any
categories marked 11-20 at VANDALISM.
VANDALISM_CK (hard)
A hard edit check displays if you recorded both that something was vandalized and nothing was
vandalized. You must go back to the VANDALISM question and resolve the inconsistency by removing 21
from VANDALISM if something was vandalized, or by removing any categories marked in 11-20 at
VANDALISM if nothing was vandalized.
You reported someone deliberately injured or killed an animal but recorded nothing was damaged
or destroyed.
If an animal was deliberately injured or killed, go to VANDALISM and select 19 - An animal such as a
pet or livestock.
VANDALISMANIMAL_CK (soft)
A soft edit check appears if you recorded that an animal such as pet or livestock was deliberately injured
or killed in V_INJUREKILLANIMAL and that nothing was vandalized in VANDALISM. If no animal was
deliberately injured or killed, you can select Suppress. If the offender(s) deliberately injured or killed an
animal, select VANDALISM and select Goto to return to VANDALISM and select answer category 19.
B4-54
NCVS-550
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Part B
May 2025 vandalized fence
Who did the property or animal(s) belong to?
Mark all that apply
1.
2.
3.
4.
Respondent or someone the respondent lives with
Someone the respondent doesn’t live with
A business
Other (specify)
WHOOWNEDVANDALISM
WHOOWNEDVANDALISM
WHOOWNEDVANDALISM is asked to identify who owned the property that was damaged or destroyed.
This question allows you to enter multiple answer categories.
Enter answer category 4, “Other,” when the person who owned the property/animal does not fit one of
the preceding categories for WHOOWNEDVANDALISM and enter a description of who owned the
property/animal on the “Specify” screen, WHOOWNEDVANDALISM _SP, which appears after entering
answer category 4.
May 2025 vandalized property
Did the offender take anything that was damaged or destroyed directly from you, such as from your
pocket or hands, or something thar you were wearing?
1.
2.
Yes
No
VANDALISMONPERSON
VANDALISMONPERSON
VANDALISMONPERSON is asked if the respondent reports that personal property such as a cell phone,
clothing, or jewelry was vandalized to determine if the personal property was taken directly from the
respondent.
May 2025 vandalized car
Was any of the damage a result of the offender trying to get into the vehicle?
1.
2.
Yes
No
DAMAGEBREAKINMV
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Part B
DAMAGEBREAKINMV
DAMAGEBREAKINMV is asked if the respondent reports their car was vandalized to determine if the
damage was a result of the offender trying to get into the vehicle.
May 2025 vandalized house
Was any of the damage to your house or apartment a result of the offender trying to get inside?
1.
2.
Yes
No
DAMAGEBREAKINHOME
DAMAGEBREAKINHOME
DAMAGEBREAKINHOME is asked if the respondent reports their mailbox or something on the exterior of
their home or apartment, such as doors, windows, or walls, was vandalized to determine if the damage
was a result of the offender trying to get inside the house or apartment.
May 2025 vandalized fence
Was any of the damage to your garage, shed, barn, or other structure on your property a result of
the offender trying to get into the structure?
1.
2.
Yes
No
DAMAGEBREAKINOTHPROP
DAMAGEBREAKINOTHPROP
DAMAGEBREAKINOTHPROP is asked if the respondent reports that a garage, shed, barn, or other
structure on their property was vandalized to determine if the damage was a result of the offender trying
to get into the structure.
May 2025 vandalized fence
Did the offender attack or threaten anyone else who was living with you during the incident?
1.
2.
Yes
No
V_ATTACKTHREAT
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Part B
V_ATTACKTHREAT
V_ATTACKTHREAT is asked to determine if the offender attacked or threatened anyone else who was
living with the respondent during the incident.
May 2025 vandalized fence
Did the offender steal or try to steal something that belonged to anyone else who lived with you
during the incident?
1.
2.
Yes
No
V_THEFTATTEMPT
V_THEFTATTEMPT
V_THEFTATTEMPT is asked to determine if the offender stole or attempted to steal from anyone else who
was living with the respondent during the incident.
May 2025 vandalized fence
Do you think the offender caused this damage or injured or killed an animal intentionally, or was it
an accident?
1.
2.
3.
Intentionally
Accident
Don’t know
INTENTVANDALISM
INTENTVANDALISM
INTENTVANDALISM asks if the respondent thinks the damage was done intentionally or if it was an
accident. Do not probe a “don’t know” response.
B4-57
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Part B
May 2025 vandalized car
Do you think the offender was actually trying to vandalize the vehicle, or were they trying to steal
the vehicle or something inside the vehicle, was it an accident, or don’t you know?
Mark all that apply
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Actually trying to vandalize
Trying to steal the vehicle
Trying to steal something inside the vehicle
Accident
Don’t know
VANDALIZEORMVTHEFT
VANDALIZEORMVTHEFT
VANDALIZEORMVTHEFT is asked of respondents who reported intentional vandalism of their vehicle. It
is used to determine if the respondent thinks that the offender was actually trying to vandalize the vehicle,
steal the vehicle, or steal something inside of it. This question allows you to enter multiple answer
categories. Do not probe a “don’t know” response.
Detailed Crime Incident Questions
In addition to the detailed type of crime questions discussed above, you may ask the respondent more
specific details about:
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
The location of the crime.
Whether the respondent or any household members saw, heard, or had contact with the
offender.
Victim-offender relationship and any offender characteristics.
Any actions taken by the respondent or others who were present that may have impacted the
situation.
If the respondent thought the incident was a hate crime or crime of prejudice or bigotry.
Any police involvement and actions.
Whether the respondent told anyone about the incident and received any victim services.
Social or emotional problems experienced.
Economic consequences of the incident, such as, property damage, and lost work and wages.
Location
The location questions are driven by the type of crime reported and the respondent’s answers to prior
questions.
B4-58
NCVS-550
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Part B
February 2025 someone stole snow shovels
What was the weapon? The next questions ask about when and where the incident in February 2025
took place.
About what time did the incident happen?
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
After 6am - 12 noon
After 12 noon - 3pm
After 3pm - 6pm
After 6pm - 9pm
After 9pm - midnight
After midnight - 6am
During the day, but don't know what time
During the night, but don't know what time
Don't know whether day or night
INCTIME
INCTIME
INCTIME is asked to determine what time of day or night the incident happened.
Specific Time Given
If a respondent answers with a specific time, such as 10pm, then enter the appropriate answer category
for the time given (For example, when the answer is 10pm, enter answer category 5, "After 9pm midnight.") Verify whether the specific time given is "am" or "pm."
Range of Hours Given
When a respondent answers with a range of hours:
1. See if the hours given fit into one answer category. For example, when a respondent answers with
"Between 4 and 6pm," enter answer category 3, "After 3pm - 6pm."
2. If the range of hours does not fit into one answer category, see if the hours given are all "during the
day" or all "during the night." For example, when a respondent answers with "Sometime between 12 noon
and 4pm," enter answer category 7, "During the day, but don't know what time." If a respondent answers
with "Between 10pm and 2am," enter answer category 8, “During the night, but don’t know what time.”
3. If the range of hours overlaps day and night answer categories, enter answer category 9, “Don’t know
whether day or night.” For example, when a respondent answers with “Sometime between 5am and
10pm,” enter answer category 9, “Don’t know whether day or night.”
Respondent Does Not Know What Time
When a respondent really does not know an exact hour or range of hours when the incident happened
and he/she tells you that:
•
It happened sometime during the day, enter answer category 7, "During the day, but don't
know what time."
B4-59
NCVS-550
(12/2025)
•
•
Part B
It happened sometime during the night, enter answer category 8, "During the night, but don't
know what time."
He/she really does not know whether it happened during the day or during the night, enter
answer category 9, “Don’t know whether day or night.”
February 2025 someone stole snow shovels
Did this incident happen while you were living at your current address, or before you moved to this
address?
1.
2.
While living at current address
Before moving to this address
INCADDRESS
INCADDRESS
If the household member has lived at the sample address for 6 months or less, then the NCVS instrument
brings up INCADDRESS in order to determine if the reported incident occurred while the household
member:
•
Lived at the sample address or
•
Lived at a previous address.
January 2025 roommate stole car from driveway
Where was the vehicle when this happened?
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
In your own garage
Somewhere else on your property, such as a driveway or carport
In your building’s garage or parking lot
In some other garage or parking lot
On the street near where you live
At or near someone else’s home
On the street but not near where you live
Somewhere else (specify)
LOCATIONMV
LOCATIONMV
LOCATIONMV is asked to determine where the vehicle was when the incident happened. The answer
categories for this question are in bold and should be read aloud.
Answer categories that are NOT self-explanatory are covered below.
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Part B
Answer Category 3
Answer category 3, “In your building’s garage or parking lot,” refers to a garage or parking lot for residents
of a multi-unit dwelling, such as an apartment building. If the vehicle was in a garage or parking lot
associated with the vehicle owner’s workplace, for example, enter answer category 4, “In some other
garage or parking lot.”
Answer Categories 5 and 7
In answer categories 5 and 7, the term, “near where you live,” means whatever the respondent takes it
to mean.
Answer Category 8
Enter answer category 8, “Somewhere else,” when the respondent mentions a location that does not
seem to fit into any of the answer categories 1 through 7. Always enter a description of the location where
the incident happened on the “Specify” screen, LOCATIONMV_SP, after entering answer category 8.
February 2025 someone stole snow shovels from yard
Where did the incident happen?
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
Inside your home (Include dorm room or room in a multi-unit building like a nursing home.)
Inside another building on your property such as a garage or shed
In a common area where you live, such as a stairwell, hallway or storage area
On your porch, lawn, or other part of your property
Inside somewhere else where you were staying overnight or longer
At your place of work
At a primary or secondary school, on school property, or on a school bus
On a college or university campus
Somewhere else
LOCATION
LOCATION
LOCATION is asked to determine where the incident happened. Not all answer categories will display, only
those relevant to answers the respondent has already provided will be shown.
The instrument will display answer category 6, “At your place of work,” if the respondent reported that
they had a job sometime during the reference period.
The instrument will display the words, “a primary or secondary” in answer category 7 if the respondent is
greater than 65 years of age or if the respondent is aged 18 to 65 and attends a college/university.
The instrument will display the words, “on school property, or on a school bus,” in answer category 7 if
the respondent is less than 18 years of age or if the respondent is aged 18 to 65 and attends a regular
school (i.e., elementary through high school).
Answer categories that are NOT self-explanatory are covered below.
B4-61
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Part B
Answer Category 1
For answer category 1, the term, “Inside your home,” includes the house, apartment, or room (in a nursing
home, for example) where the respondent was living at the time of the incident. It also includes an
enclosed porch. It does not include parts of an apartment building other than the respondent’s own
apartment.
Answer Category 5
For answer category 5, the term, “Inside somewhere else where you were staying overnight or longer,”
does not include somewhere outdoors, for example, a motel parking lot, which would be considered
category 9, “Somewhere else.”
Answer Category 9
Enter answer category 9, “Somewhere else,” when the respondent mentions a location that does not
seem to fit into any of the answer categories 1 through 8.
February 2025 someone stole snow shovels
Did this happen in the city, town, or village where you live now?
1.
2.
Yes
No
INCPLACE
INCPLACE
INCPLACE is asked to determine if the incident happened in the city, town, or village where the respondent
lives.
February 2025 someone stole snow shovels
Did this happen in the U.S. or in another country?
1.
2.
In the U.S.
In another country
INCUSA
INCUSA
INCUSA is asked to respondents who reported the incident did not happen in the city, town, or village
where the respondent lives to determine if the incident happened in the U.S. or in another country.
Answer Category 1
Enter answer category 1, “In the U.S.,” when the incident happened within the 50 states and the District
of Columbia.
B4-62
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Part B
Answer Category 2
Enter answer category 2, “In another country,” when the incident happened outside of the 50 states and
the District of Columbia. For the purposes of the NCVS, consider Puerto Rico, the Virgin Islands, and the
other U.S. territories as being outside of the United States.
February 2025 someone stole snow shovels
Did this happen on an American Indian Reservation or on American Indian Lands?
1.
2.
Yes
No
INCAIR
INCAIR
INCAIR is asked to respondents who reported the incident happened within the U.S. to determine
whether the incident happened on an American Indian Reservation or on American Indian Lands. In most
cases, a respondent will probably answer the question in INCAIR without hesitation. However, if a
respondent is unsure of how to answer, included here are definitions of “American Indian Reservation”
and “American Indian Lands” so you can help the respondent.
What is an American Indian Reservation?
American Indian Reservations are territories reserved as permanent tribal homelands with boundaries
established by treaty, statute, or executive or court order. The Federal Government and some state
governments have established reservations as territory over which American Indians have governmental
jurisdiction. These are designated as colonies, communities, pueblos, rancherias, reservations, and
reserves.
What are American Indian Lands?
American Indian Lands are comprised of tribal subdivisions and trust lands.
A tribal subdivision is an administrative subdivision of a reservation. Tribal subdivisions may extend
beyond the boundary of their reservations, and are internal units of self-government or administration
that serve social, cultural, or economic purposes for the American Indians living on and adjacent to the
reservation.
The Federal Government holds Trust Lands in trust for either a tribe (tribal trust land) or an individual
member of a tribe (individual trust land). Such land is always associated with a specific federally
recognized reservation or tribe, but may be located on or off the reservation.
If you feel that probing is necessary AFTER asking the question in INCAIR, the following probe may help
the respondent to give you an accurate answer:
"Did the incident happen in an American Indian colony, community, pueblo, rancheria, reservation, or
reserve?"
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NCVS-550
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Part B
January 2025 roommate stole car from driveway
Did this happen on a college or university campus?
1.
2.
Yes
No
INCCAMPUS
INCCAMPUS
INCCAMPUS is asked of respondents who reported attending a college or university to determine if the
incident happened on a college or university campus.
January 2025 roommate stole car from driveway
Where did this happen?
1.
2.
3.
4.
In or on the property of a residence hall or dorm
In or on the property of a fraternity or sorority house
In or on the property of other residential housing around the university
Somewhere else on campus
LOCATION_CAMPUS
LOCATION_CAMPUS
LOCATION_CAMPUS is asked of respondents who reported attending a college or university and that the
incident happened on a college or university campus. This question is asked to determine where on
campus did the incident happen. The answer categories for this question are in bold and should be read
aloud.
January 2025 roommate stole car from driveway
Did the incident occur when you were on the way to or from school?
1.
2.
Yes
No
LOCATION_TOFROMSCHOOL
LOCATION_TOFROMSCHOOL
LOCATION_TOFROMSHCOOL is asked of respondents who are aged 12 to 18 or are a student and reported
this incident did not happen at school or on a college or university campus. This question is asked to
determine if the incident happened while the respondent was on the way to or from school.
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Part B
January 2025 roommate stole car from driveway
Was the vehicle on school property when the incident occurred?
1.
2.
Yes
No
LOCATIONMV_SCHOOL
LOCATIONMV_SCHOOL
LOCATIONMV_SCHOOL is asked to determine if the vehicle was on school property when the incident
occurred.
January 2025 roommate stole car
You said this happened at school. Did this happen inside a school building or somewhere else on
school property such as a school parking area, play area, school bus, etc.?
1.
2.
3.
Inside a school building
On school property outside the school building (school parking area, play area, school bus, etc.)
Other (specify)
LOCATION_SCHOOL
LOCATION_SCHOOL
LOCATION_SCHOOL is asked of respondents who reported this incident happened at school, on school
property, or on a school bus and are not college students. This question is asked to determine if the
incident happened inside a school building, on school property, or somewhere else at school. A school
bus is considered school property regardless of where it happens to be at the time.
Enter answer category 3, “Other,” when the respondent mentions a location that does not seem to fit into
answer categories 1 and 2. Always enter a description of the location where the incident happened on the
“Specify” screen, LOCATION_SCHOOL_SP, after entering answer category 3.
February 2025 roommate stole car
Was it your school at the time of the incident?
1.
2.
Yes
No
RESPSCHOOL
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Part B
RESPSCHOOL
RESPSCHOOL is asked to determine whether the incident happened at the school the respondent
attended at the time of the incident.
January 2025 roommate stole car
Which of the following BEST describes where this happened…
Note: Public buildings are free to enter.
Examples of businesses include gyms, stadiums, theme parks, doctor’s offices.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
At, in or near someone else’s home
At a business, such as a store, restaurant, bar, or office building
At a public building, such as a hospital or library
In a parking lot or garage
On the street
In an open area, or on public transportation
Or somewhere else? (specify)
LOCATION_PUBLIC
LOCATION_PUBLIC
LOCATION_PUBLIC is asked of respondents who reported the incident did not happen at or near the
respondent’s home or school to determine where the incident took place. The answer categories for this
question are in bold and should be read aloud.
For this question, public buildings, which are included in answer category 3, include all buildings that are
free to enter.
Enter answer category 7, “Or somewhere else,” when the respondent mentions a location that does not
seem to fit into any of the answer categories 1 through 6. Always enter a description of the location where
the incident happened on the “Specify” screen, LOCATION_PUBLIC_SP, after entering answer category 7.
B4-66
NCVS-550
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Part B
January 2025 roommate stole car
At what type of a business did the incident happen?
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
A restaurant, bar, nightclub
A bank
A gas station
A store or shopping mall
An office
A factory or warehouse
Other (specify)
LOCATION_COMMERCE
LOCATION_COMMERCE
LOCATION_COMMERCE is asked of respondents who reported the incident happened at a business to
determine what type of business it was.
Answer Category 1
Enter answer category 1, “A restaurant, bar, nightclub,” when the incident happened at any type of eating
and/or drinking establishment, such as a restaurant, bar and grill, cafe, tavern, cafeteria, bar, and so on.
Answer Category 2
Enter answer category 2, “A bank,” when the incident happened in a bank, credit union, or some other
type of financial institution.
Answer Category 3
Enter answer category 3, “A gas station,” when the incident happened anywhere on the property of a gas
station.
Answer Category 4
Enter answer category 4, “A store or shopping mall,” when the incident happened INSIDE a business
establishment where cash/credit is exchanged for purchased products by the general public, OTHER THAN
AT A BANK OR GAS STATION. For example, in a department store, factory outlet store, hotel gift shop, and
so on.
Answer category 4 is NOT intended for incidents that happened in a:
✖ Restaurant, bar, or nightclub; instead, enter answer category 1, “A restaurant, bar, nightclub.”
✖ Parking lot or garage; instead, return to LOCATION_PUBLIC and enter answer category 4, “In
a parking lot or garage.”
✖ Airport, bus or train station, or on a bus, train, plane, or some other type of public
transportation; instead, return to LOCATION_PUBLIC and enter answer category 6, “In an
open area, or on public transportation”.
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Answer Category 5
Enter answer category 5, “An office,” when the incident happened INSIDE a building used for office work,
including incidents that occurred in post office buildings.
Answer Category 6
Enter answer category 6, “A factory or warehouse,” when the incident happened INSIDE a commercial
building used for factory work or warehouse storage purposes.
Answer Category 7
Enter answer category 7, “Other,” when the respondent mentions a type of business that does not seem
to fit into any of the answer categories 1 through 6. Always enter a description of the type of business
where the incident happened on the “Specify” screen, LOCATION_COMMERCE_SP, after entering answer
category 7.
January 2025 roommate stole car
How far from your home was it...
1.
2.
3.
4.
A mile or less
More than a mile up to 5 miles
More than 5 miles up to 50 miles
More than 50 miles?
FARFROMHOME
FARFROMHOME
FARFROMHOME is asked of respondents who reported the incident occurred outside of their home and
not on a college or university campus. This question is asked to determine how far from the respondent’s
home the incident happened. The answer categories for this question are in bold and should be read
aloud.
Enter the first answer category from answer categories 1 through 4 that best describes the distance
between where the incident happened and where the respondent was residing at the time of the incident.
For example, enter answer category 2 when the respondent is unsure if the distance is less than 5 miles,
but is positive that the distance is at least two miles.
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Presence
The presence questions are driven by the type of crime reported and the respondent’s answers to prior
questions. This section asks if the respondent saw, heard, or had contact with the offender, if there was
a weapon, and if there was any injury to the respondent. This section will not be asked of respondents
who reported an eligible incident that involved an attempted or completed unwanted sexual contact, an
attempted or completed attack, threat, or something being taken directly from them.
January 2025 roommate stole car from driveway
The next questions ask about who was there when the incident in January 2025 took place.
1.
Enter 1 to continue
PRESENCE_INTRO
PRESENCE_INTRO
The instrument brings up PRESENCE_INTRO when it is not clear from the type of crime if the respondent
saw, heard, or had any contact with the offender. This item informs the respondent that the next
questions ask about who was there when the incident took place.
January 2025 roommate stole car from driveway
Did you or someone you live with see, hear, or have any contact with the offender as the incident
was happening? Do not include seeing the offender on a security camera.
1.
2.
Yes
No
HHMPRESENT
HHMPRESENT
Respondents who reported an eligible incident that involved an attempted or completed unwanted sexual
contact, an attempted or completed attack, threat, or something being taken directly from them will not
be asked the HHMPRESENT question. This question is only asked if it is not clear from the type of crime if
the respondent saw, heard, or had any contact with the offender. This question is asked to determine if
the respondent or anyone the respondent lives with saw, heard, or had any contact with the offender(s)
as the incident was happening. Do NOT include the respondent only seeing the offender(s) on a security
camera, doorbell camera, or other electronic device.
You should record the answer the respondent provides based on how they interpret this question.
The instrument displays the words, “or someone you live with,” if there is more than one person in the
household.
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January 2025 roommate stole car from driveway
Who saw, heard, or had contact with the offender as the incident was happening?
Mark all that apply
1.
2.
3.
Respondent
Someone the respondent lives with
Someone the respondent does not live with
WHICHMEMBER
WHICHMEMBER
WHICHMEMBER is asked of respondents who do not live alone and reported they or anyone they live
with saw, heard, or had any contact with the offender as the incident was happening. This question allows
you to enter multiple answer categories.
January 2025 roommate stole car from driveway
Did the offender have a weapon such as a gun or knife, or something to use as a weapon, such as a
baseball bat, scissors, or a stick?
The following are NEVER considered weapons:
- Animals
- Parts of the body
- Small empty cans
- Rings
- Casts
1.
2.
3.
Yes
No
Don’t know
P_WEAPONPRESENT
P_WEAPONPRESENT
P_WEAPONPRESENT is asked to determine whether the offender had a weapon or used an object as a
weapon.
Refer to the A_WEAPONPRESENT question on page B4-20 for more information on what objects are
considered weapons and what are not considered weapons.
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January 2025 roommate stole car from driveway
What was the weapon?
Mark all that apply
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
Firearm (gun, rifle, etc.)
Knife or other sharp object (razors, axes, scissors, broken glass, etc.)
Blunt object (baseball bat, butt of a firearm, clubs, rocks, bottles, etc.)
Motor vehicle
Poison
Explosives or a fire/incendiary device
Drugs, narcotics, or sleeping pills
BB guns, pellet guns, tasers, pepper spray, stun guns, etc.
Something else (specify)
P_WEAPON
P_WEAPON
P_WEAPON is asked to identify the type of weapon(s) the offender had during the incident. This question
allows you to enter multiple answer categories.
Answer Categories 1 through 8
Refer to the A_WEAPON question on page B4-22 for more information on answer categories 1 through 8.
Answer Category 9
Enter answer category 9, “Something else,” and enter a complete description of the weapon on the
"Specify" screen, P_WEAPON_SP. Answer category 9 is intended for weapons that you are unsure how to
classify or for weapons or objects that the respondent believes the offender had and could use as a
weapon, even if the respondent does not know what the weapon or object was. If possible, try to obtain
a description and enter it on the "Specify" screen. Avoid entering answer category 9 if the weapon fits one
of the other answer categories.
When you enter answer category 9 in question P_WEAPON, make sure to explain in the summary report
if the object was used as a weapon. If the object was used as a weapon, also explain how it was used as a
weapon and whether the object was thrown at the respondent, used to beat the respondent, or used to
threaten the respondent.
January 2025 roommate stole car from driveway
Was it a handgun or some other kind of gun, such as a rifle or shotgun?
1.
2.
Handgun, pistol, revolver
Some other kind of gun, rifle, shotgun
P_GUNTYPE
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P_GUNTYPE
P_GUNTYPE is used to identify what type of gun the offender had during the incident.
Answer Category 1
Enter answer category 1 when the respondent mentions any type of handgun, other than a BB gun, tear
gas gun, or stun gun. If a respondent mentions a BB gun, tear gas gun, or stun gun, return to question
P_WEAPON, delete answer category 1, and enter answer category 8 if it is not already selected.
Answer Category 2
Enter answer category 2 when the respondent mentions a rifle, shotgun, or any gun that is NOT a handgun,
other than a BB or tear gas gun.
Enter answer category 2 when the respondent mentions a rifle, shotgun, or any gun that is NOT a handgun,
other than a BB or tear gas gun.
January 2025 roommate stole car from driveway
Did the offender…
1.
2.
3.
4.
Shoot you
Shoot at you, but miss
Hit you with the gun, or
Show you a gun or point a gun at you?
P_HOWGUNUSED
P_HOWGUNUSED
P_HOWGUNUSED is used to identity what the offender did with the gun. The answer categories for this
question are in bold and should be read aloud.
Refer to the A_HOWGUNUSED question on page B4-24 for more information on answer categories 1
through 4.
January 2025 roommate stole car from driveway
You said the offender had a knife or other sharp object. Did the offender stab or cut you?
1.
2.
Yes
No
P_KNIFEWOUND
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P_KNIFEWOUND
P_KNIFEWOUND is asked to determine if the offender stabbed or cut the respondent during the incident.
Refer to the A_KNIFEWOUND question on page B4-24 for more information on answer categories 1 and
2.
January 2025 roommate stole car from driveway
Did the offender TRY to stab or cut you?
1.
2.
Yes
No
P_ATTKNIFEWOUND
P_ATTKNIFEWOUND
P_ATTKNIFEWOUND is asked to determine if the offender tried to stab or cut the respondent during the
incident.
January 2025 roommate stole car from driveway
During the incident, were you physically hurt or injured in any way? Injuries include things such as
bruises, black eyes, cuts, broken bones, or more serious injuries.
Please include the times when you were hurt, even if there were not physical marks.
1.
2.
Yes
No
P_INJURY
P_INJURY
P_INJURY is asked to determine if the respondent was injured during the incident.
The instrument displays the words, “hurt or,” if the respondent is less than 18 years of age or refused or
did not know his/her age.
The instrument displays the sentence, “Please include the times when you were hurt, even if there were
not physical marks.” if the respondent is less than 18 years of age or refused or did not know his/her age.
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January 2025 roommate stole car from driveway
How were you injured?
Mark all that apply
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
17.
18.
19.
20.
21.
22.
23.
24.
25.
Broken or cracked bones
Broken nose
Dislocated joints
A concussion
Knocked unconscious
Internal injuries, such as internal bleeding or damage to internal organs
Bruising, swelling, welts, black eye
Bite mark or bite wound
Cuts or scratches
Sore muscles, sprains, strains, pulls
Burns
Nosebleed or bloody lip
Broken, chipped, or lost teeth
Other (specify)
P_HOWINJURED
P_HOWINJURED
P_HOWINJURED is asked to identify how the respondent was injured. This question allows you to enter
multiple answer categories. Not all answer categories will display, only those relevant to answers the
respondent has already provided will be shown.
Enter answer category 25, “Other,” when the respondent mentions an injury that does not seem to fit
into any of the injuries for answer categories 11 through 24. Always enter a description of the injury on
the “Specify” screen, P_HOWINJURED_SP, after entering answer category 25 (for example, having a heart
attack or having a miscarriage). Avoid entering answer category 25 if the injury fits into one of the injury
descriptions for answer categories 11 through 24.
January 2025 roommate stole car from driveway
Did you receive any care from a medical or dental professional as a result of the incident?
1.
2.
Yes
No
P_MEDICALCARE
P_MEDICALCARE
P_MEDICALCARE is asked to determine if the respondent received any care from a medical or dental
professional as a result of the incident. Treatment by a mental health professional (for example,
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psychiatrist, psychologist, psychiatric social worker, therapist, counselor) would NOT be included in this
question. Questions about mental health care services are asked in a later section of the instrument.
January 2025 roommate stole car from driveway
Did you receive this care at the location where the incident happened, somewhere else, or both?
1.
2.
3.
Only where the incident happened
Only somewhere else
Both
P_RECCARESCENE
P_RECCARESCENE
P_RECCARESCENE is asked to determine where the respondent received treatment for his/her injuries.
Refer to the RECCARESCENE question on page B4-34 for more information on answer categories 1 through
3.
January 2025 roommate stole car from driveway
Where did you receive this care?
Mark all that apply
1.
2.
3.
4.
At your home or the home of a relative, friend or neighbor
At a hospital emergency room (ER) or an emergency clinic
At some other kind of medical or dental place
Somewhere else (specify)
P_RECCAREWHERE
P_RECCAREWHERE
P_RECCAREWHERE is asked to determine where the respondent received treatment. This question allows
you to enter multiple answer categories.
Enter answer category 4, “Somewhere else,” when the respondent mentions a place that does not seem
to fit into any of the answer categories 1 through 3. Always enter a description of the place where the
respondent received treatment on the “Specify” screen, P_RECCAREWHERE_SP, after entering answer
category 4.
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January 2025 roommate stole car from driveway
Did you stay overnight in the hospital?
1.
2.
Yes
No
P_CAREOVERNIGHT
P_CAREOVERNIGHT
CAREOVERNIGHT is asked to determine if the respondent stayed in a hospital overnight to receive care
for his/her injuries suffered during the incident. A hospital can include any institution that provides
medical and surgical treatment and nursing care for sick or injured people.
January 2025 roommate stole car from driveway
Have you had any out-of-pocket expenses for your medical or dental care that you do not expect to
get paid back from insurance or some other source?
1.
2.
3.
Yes
No
Don’t know
P_MEDICALINSURANCE
P_MEDICALINSURANCE
P_MEDICALINSURANCE is asked to determine if the respondent had any out-of-pocket expenses for the
care that he/she does not expect to get paid back from insurance or some other source. “Out-of-pocket”
expenses are those that have already been paid by the respondent or their immediate family, for which
they do not expect to be reimbursed.
If the respondent (or immediate family) is waiting to find out whether any or some of what they have paid
for medical or dental expenses will be reimbursed by insurance or some other source, select answer
category 3, “Don’t know.”
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January 2025 roommate stole car from driveway
How much were these out-of-pocket expenses?
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Less than $100
$100 to less than $500
$500 to less than $1,000
$1,000 to less than $5,000
$5,000 or more
P_MEDICALEXPENSES
P_MEDICALEXPENSES
P_MEDICALEXPENSES is asked to determine how much the out-of-pocket expenses were that the
respondent has paid. The out-of-pocket amount is what the respondent or their immediate family has
paid to date minus any reimbursement from insurance or other source. If the reimbursement has not yet
been made, probe for the respondent’s best estimate of what their out-of-pocket expenses will end up
being.
Victim-Offender Relationship
This section collects information about the offender(s) in the incident and any relationship they had to
the respondent. The questions on path for a respondent will be determined based on previous answers.
January 2025 roommate stole car from driveway
This section asks what you know about the offender.
Was the incident committed by only one or by more than one offender?
1.
2.
3.
One
More than one
Don't know
ONEORMOREOFFENDERS
ONEORMOREOFFENDERS
ONEORMOREOFFENDERS is asked to find out if the incident was committed by one offender or multiple
offenders.
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January 2025 roommate stole car from driveway
How many offenders were there?
1.
2.
3.
4.
Two
Three
Four or more
Don't know number of offenders
HOWMANYOFFENDERS
HOWMANYOFFENDERS
HOWMANYOFFENDERS appears when the respondent indicated in ONEORMOREOFFENDERS that there
was more than one offender. This question is asked to determine how many offenders there were.
January 2025 roommate stole car from driveway
Do you know who the offender was?
1.
2.
Yes
No
KNOWOFFENDERS
KNOWOFFENDERS
KNOWOFFENDERS is asked to determine if the respondent knew who the offender was.
The instrument displays the words, “the offender was,” if the respondent reported that there was one
offender in ONEORMOREOFFENDERS. Otherwise, the instrument displays the words, “the offenders
were.”
January 2025 roommate stole car from driveway
Do you know anything about the offender, such as whether they were young or old, male or female,
etc.?
1.
2.
Yes
No
KNOWLEARNOFFENDERS
KNOWLEARNOFFENDERS
KNOWLEARNOFFENDERS is asked of respondents who reported that they don’t know who the offender(s)
was in KNOWOFFENDERS. KNOWLEARNOFFENDERS is used to find out if the respondent knows anything
or has learned anything about the offender(s), such as whether the offender was young or old, or male or
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female. It does not matter from which source the respondent received this information; for instance, it
may have come from the police, neighbors, or other circumstances of the incident.
The instrument displays the words, “the offender,” if the respondent reported that there was one
offender in ONEORMOREOFFENDERS. Otherwise, the instrument displays the words, “any of the
offenders.”
January 2025 roommate stole car from driveway
How did you find out who the offender was?
Mark all that apply
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
21.
The respondent saw or heard the offender(s)
Someone the respondent lives with saw or heard the offender(s)
Someone else saw or heard the offender(s)
The respondent figured it out themself
The police told the respondent
The offender(s) admitted it
The offender(s) had threatened to do it, or had done it before
Someone else (not an eyewitness)
Surveillance or doorbell camera
The stolen item(s) were found in offender(s) possession or at the offender(s) home
Other (specify)
LEARNOFFENDERS
LEARNOFFENDERS
LEARNOFFENDERS is asked to determine how the respondent found out any information about the
offender(s). This question allows you to enter multiple answer categories. Not all answer categories will
display, only those relevant to answers the respondent has already provided will be shown.
The instrument displays the words, “the offender was,” if the respondent reported that there was one
offender in ONEORMOREOFFENDERS. Otherwise, the instrument displays the words, “the offenders
were.”
The instrument displays answer category 20 if the respondent reported a theft of property or a motor
vehicle.
Answer Category 11
Enter answer category 11 if the respondent saw or heard the offender(s).
Answer Category 12
Enter answer category 12 if the respondent found out about the offender(s) from someone the
respondent lives with who saw or heard the offender(s).
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Answer Category 13
Enter answer category 13 if the respondent found out about the offender(s) from someone the
respondent does not live with, such as a neighbor who actually saw the offender(s) commit the crime.
Answer Category 14
Enter answer category 14 if the respondent suspects a particular person to be the offender because that
person had a motive or opportunity to commit the crime.
Answer Category 15
Enter answer category 15 if the respondent found out about the offender(s) from the police department.
Answer Category 16
Enter answer category 16 if the offender(s) admitted his/her offense to the respondent, another
household member, or to someone who is not a household member AFTER the incident happened.
Answer Category 17
Enter answer category 17 if the offender(s) threatened to commit this type of crime against the
respondent or someone else PRIOR to the incident, or if the respondent suspects a particular person to
be the offender because the person had committed similar crimes in the past.
Answer Category 18
Enter answer category 18 if the respondent found out about the offender from someone who is not a
household member, but this person did not see the offender commit the crime.
Answer Category 19
Enter answer category 19 if the offender was seen on a surveillance or doorbell camera.
Answer Category 20
Enter answer category 20 if the respondent or someone else found property that was stolen during the
incident on the offender's property or in the offender's possession. This category will only be displayed
when a theft or motor vehicle theft was reported.
Answer Category 21
Enter answer category 21 if the respondent’s answer does not fit the descriptions in answer categories 11
through 20. After entering answer category 21, explain how the respondent found out information about
the offender(s) on the “Specify” screen, LEARNOFFENDERS_SP.
January 2025 roommate stole car from driveway
Was the offender someone you knew, even slightly, or a complete stranger?
1.
2.
Someone the respondent knew
Complete stranger
OFF_KNEW
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OFF_KNEW
OFF_KNEW is asked of respondents who reported there was one offender and the respondent knew the
offender or knew something about the offender. This question is asked to determine if the offender was
someone the respondent knew or a complete stranger.
January 2025 roommate stole car from driveway
Would you be able to recognize the offender if you saw them?
1.
2.
3.
Yes
Not sure (possibly)
No
OFF_RECOG
OFF_RECOG
OFF_RECOG is asked of respondents who reported in OFF_KNEW that the offender was a complete
stranger. This question is used to find out how certain the respondent is that he/she could identify the
offender if the respondent saw the offender again.
Answer Category 1
Enter answer category 1 when the respondent is fairly sure that he/she would recognize the offender if
the respondent saw the offender again.
Answer Category 2
Enter answer category 2 when the respondent thinks he/she might recognize the offender if the
respondent saw the person again but is not certain.
Answer Category 3
Enter answer category 3 when the respondent knows that he/she could not recognize the offender if the
respondent saw the offender again.
January 2025 roommate stole car from driveway
Was the offender...
1.
2.
3.
Someone you knew well
Someone you knew, but not well, or
Someone you knew by sight only?
OFF_HOWWELL
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OFF_HOWWELL
OFF_HOWWELL is asked of respondents who reported in OFF_KNEW that the offender was someone they
knew. This question is asked to find out how well the respondent knew the offender. The answer
categories for this question are in bold and should be read aloud.
Answer Category 1
Enter answer category 1 if the respondent feels that he/she knew the offender very well. Let the
respondent make this decision.
Answer Category 2
Enter answer category 2 if the respondent knew the offender somewhat and felt comfortable saying
“Hello,” but did not necessarily know his/her name.
Answer Category 3
Enter answer category 3 if the respondent only remembers seeing the offender previously.
January 2025 roommate stole car from driveway
Did you know how the offender might be found, for instance, where they lived, worked, went to
school, or spent time?
1.
2.
Yes
No
OFF_SIGHT
OFF_SIGHT
OFF_SIGHT is asked to determine if the respondent knows how the offender might be found.
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January 2025 roommate stole car from driveway
At the time of the incident, how did you know the offender? For example, was the offender a friend,
cousin, etc.?
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
21.
22.
23.
24.
25.
26.
27.
28.
29.
30.
31.
32.
33.
34.
A husband or wife
An ex-husband or ex-wife
A live-in partner
A fiancé(e)
A boyfriend, girlfriend, or dating partner
An ex-boyfriend, ex-girlfriend, or former fiancé(e)
Someone you were casually seeing
Someone you were no longer dating or seeing
A parent or step-parent
A child or step-child
A brother, sister, step-brother, or step-sister
Some other relative
A friend or ex-friend
An acquaintance or a friend of a friend
A roommate or boarder
A schoolmate
A neighbor
A customer or client
A patient
A supervisor or former supervisor
An employee or co-worker or former employee or co-worker
A teacher or school staff
A student
Some other non-relative (specify)
OFF_RELATION
OFF_RELATION
OFF_RELATION is asked of respondents who indicated in OFF_HOWWELL that the offender was someone
the respondent knew, but not well, or someone they knew well. This question is used to identify the
relationship between the respondent and the offender at the time of the incident. Not all answer
categories will display, only those relevant to the respondent will be shown.
The offender may not fit into just one answer category; for example, the offender could have been a coworker whom the respondent was casually dating. Select the lowest-numbered category that applies.
The answer categories are ordered in groups:
•
•
•
11-18 cover romantic/sexual/dating relationships
19-22 cover relatives other than a spouse or partner
23-34 cover nonrelatives
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The instrument displays answer categories 28, 29, 30, and 31 if the respondent is greater than or equal to
16 years of age or refused or did not know his/her age.
Enter answer category 34, “Some other non-relative,” when the respondent mentions a relationship that
does not seem to fit into any of the answer categories 1 through 33. Always enter a description of the
relationship on the “Specify” screen, OFF_RELATION_SP, after entering answer category 34.
January 2025 someone stole car from driveway
What was your connection, if any, to this person?
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
A friend of a friend
A schoolmate
A neighbor
A customer or client
A patient
Someone who worked at the same place as you
A teacher or school staff
Other (specify)
A stranger or someone of whom you have no knowledge
OFF_CONNECTION
OFF_CONNECTION
OFF_CONNECTION is asked of respondents who reported the offender was a stranger in OFF_KNEW or
that the offender was someone they only knew by sight in OFF_HOWWELL. This question is asked to
determine if any connection existed between the respondent and the offender. Not all answer categories
will display, only those relevant to the respondent will be shown.
If the offender does not fit into just one answer category, select the lowest-numbered category that
applies.
The instrument displays answer categories 4, 5, and 6 if the respondent is greater than or equal to 16
years of age or refused or did not know his/her age.
Enter answer category 8, “Other,” when the respondent mentions a relationship that does not seem to fit
into any of the answer categories 1 through 7. Always enter a description of the relationship on the
“Specify” screen, OFF_CONNECTION_SP, after entering answer category 8.
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January 2025 someone stole car from driveway
Had you ever lived with this person?
1.
2.
Yes
No
OFF_LIVED
OFF_LIVED
OFF_LIVED is asked of respondents who reported in OFF_RELATION that the offender was not a live-in
partner, roommate or boarder. This question is asked to determine if the respondent ever lived with the
offender.
January 2025 someone stole car from driveway
Were you living with this person at the time of the incident in January 2025?
1.
2.
Yes
No
OFF_LIVINGWITH
OFF_LIVINGWITH
OFF_LIVINGWITH is asked if a respondent reported in OFF_LIVED that he/she lived with the offender at
some point. This question is asked to determine if the respondent was living with the offender at the time
of the incident.
January 2025 roommates stole car from driveway
Were any of the offenders someone you knew, even slightly, or were all of them complete strangers?
1.
2.
At least one was someone the respondent knew
All were complete strangers
MOFF_KNEW
MOFFS_KNEW
MOFFS_KNEW is asked of respondents who reported there was more than one offender, and the
respondent knew any of the offenders or knew something about any of the offenders. This question is
asked to determine if any of the offenders were anyone the respondent knew, even slightly.
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January 2025 roommates stole car from driveway
Would you be able to recognize any of them if you saw them?
1.
2.
3.
Yes
Not sure (possibly)
No
MOFFS_RECOG
MOFFS_RECOG
MOFFS_RECOG is asked of respondents who reported all the offenders were complete strangers. This
question is used to find out how certain the respondent is that he/she could identify the offenders if the
respondent saw the offenders again.
Answer Category 1
Enter answer category 1 when the respondent is fairly sure that he/she would recognize any of the
offenders if the respondent saw the offenders again.
Answer Category 2
Enter answer category 2 when the respondent thinks he/she might recognize any of the offenders if the
respondent saw them again but is not certain.
Answer Category 3
Enter answer category 3 when the respondent knows that he/she could not recognize any of the offenders
if the respondent saw the offenders again.
January 2025 roommates stole car from driveway
How well did you know the offenders - well, not very well, or by sight only?
Mark all that apply
1.
2.
3.
Knew well
Knew, but not very well
Knew by sight only
MOFFS_HOWWELL
MOFFS_HOWWELL
MOFFS_HOWWELL is asked of respondents who reported they knew at least one of the offenders to
determine how well they knew the offenders. This question allows you to enter multiple answer
categories.
Refer to the OFF_HOWWELL question on page B4-82 for more information on answer categories 1
through 3.
B4-86
NCVS-550
(12/2025)
Part B
January 2025 roommates stole car from driveway
Did you know how any of the offenders might be found, for instance, where they lived, worked,
went to school, or spent time?
1.
2.
Yes
No
MOFFS_SIGHT
MOFFS_SIGHT
MOFFS_SIGHT is asked to determine if the respondent knows how any of the offenders might be found.
January 2025 roommates stole car from driveway
At the time of the incident, how did you know the offenders? For example, were any of the offenders
a friend, cousin, etc.?
Mark all that apply
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
21.
22.
23.
24.
25.
26.
27.
28.
29.
30.
31.
32.
33.
34.
A husband or wife
An ex-husband or ex-wife
A live-in partner
A fiancé(e)
A boyfriend, girlfriend, or dating partner
An ex-boyfriend, ex-girlfriend, or former fiancé(e)
Someone you were casually seeing
Someone you were no longer dating or seeing
A parent or step-parent
A child or step-child
A brother, sister, step-brother, or step-sister
Some other relative
A friend or ex-friend
An acquaintance or a friend of a friend
A roommate or boarder
A schoolmate
A neighbor
A customer or client
A patient
A supervisor or former supervisor
An employee or co-worker or former employee or co-worker
A teacher or school staff
A student
Some other non-relative (specify)
MOFFS_RELATION
B4-87
NCVS-550
(12/2025)
Part B
MOFFS_RELATION
MOFFS_RELATION is asked of respondents who indicated in MOFFS_HOWWELL that they knew at least
one of the offenders but not well, or the respondent knew at least one of the offenders well. This question
is used to identify the relationship between the respondent and the offenders at the time of the incident.
This question allows you to enter multiple answer categories. Not all answer categories will display, only
those relevant to the respondent will be shown.
The answer categories are ordered in groups:
•
•
•
11-18 cover romantic/sexual/dating relationships
19-22 cover relatives other than a spouse or partner
23-34 cover nonrelatives
The instrument displays answer categories 28, 29, 30, and 31 if the respondent is greater than or equal to
16 years of age or refused or did not know his/her age.
Enter answer category 34, “Some other non-relative,” when the respondent mentions a relationship that
does not seem to fit into any of the answer categories 1 through 33. Always enter a description of the
relationship on the “Specify” screen, MOFFS_RELATION_SP, after entering answer category 34.
January 2025 some people stole car from driveway
What was your connection, if any, to the offenders?
Mark all that apply
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
A friend of a friend
A schoolmate
A neighbor
A customer or client
A patient
Someone who worked at the same place as you
A teacher or school staff
Other (specify)
A stranger or someone of whom you have no knowledge
MOFFS_CONNECTION
MOFFS_CONNECTION
MOFFS_CONNECTION is asked of respondents who reported that all of the offenders were complete
strangers or they knew at least one of the offenders by sight only. This question is asked to determine if
any connection existed between the respondent and the offenders. This question allows you to enter
multiple answer categories. Not all answer categories will display, only those relevant to the respondent
will be shown.
The instrument displays answer categories 4, 5, and 6 if the respondent is greater than or equal to 16
years of age or refused or did not know his/her age.
B4-88
NCVS-550
(12/2025)
Part B
Enter answer category 8, “Other,” when the respondent mentions a relationship that does not seem to fit
into any of the answer categories 1 through 7. Always enter a description of the relationship on the
“Specify” screen, MOFFS_CONNECTION_SP, after entering answer category 8.
January 2025 some people stole car from driveway
Have you ever lived with any of them?
1.
2.
Yes
No
MOFFS_LIVED
MOFFS_LIVED
MOFFS_LIVED is asked of respondents who reported in MOFFS_RELATION that none of the offenders was
a live-in partner, roommate or boarder. This question is asked to determine if the respondent ever lived
with any of the offenders.
January 2025 some people stole car from driveway
Were you living with any of them at the time of this incident in January 2025?
1.
2.
Yes
No
MOFFS_LIVINGWITH
MOFFS_LIVINGWITH
MOFFS_LIVINGWITH is asked if a respondent reported in MOFFS_LIVED that he/she lived with at least
one of the offenders at some point. This question is asked to determine if the respondent was living with
any of the offenders at the time of the incident.
B4-89
NCVS-550
(12/2025)
Part B
Offender Characteristics
This section asks about detailed characteristics of the offender(s) if the respondent reported knowing the
offender(s) or anything about them. OFF_SEX through OFF_DRINKDRUG are asked if the respondent
reported there was one offender. MOFFS_SEX through MOFFS_DRINKDRUG are asked if the respondent
reported there was more than one offender.
January 2025 roommate stole car from driveway
This section asks for details about the offender.
Was the offender male or female?
1.
2.
3.
Male
Female
Don't know
OFF_SEX
OFF_SEX
OFF_SEX is asked to identify whether the offender was male or female, based on the respondent's
perception.
January 2025 roommate stole car from driveway
How old would you say the offender was at the time of the incident?
Probe using answer categories as needed.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
Under 18
18 to 24
25 to 34
35 to 54
55 or older
Don’t know
OFF_AGE
OFF_AGE
OFF_AGE is used to identify the approximate age of the offender based on the respondent's perception.
If the respondent seems unsure, ask the respondent to give you his/her best estimate. If the respondent
is unable to give you even an estimated age for the offender, enter answer category 6 for "Don't know."
B4-90
NCVS-550
(12/2025)
Part B
January 2025 roommate stole car from driveway
To the best of your knowledge, would you say the offender was…
1.
2.
3.
4.
Under 12
12 to 14
15 to 17?
Don’t know
OFF_AGEMINOR
OFF_AGEMINOR
The OFF_AGEMINOR question is a follow-up question to OFF_AGE when answer category 1, “Under 18,”
is selected. This question is asked to determine the age range of the offender if the offender is under 18
years of age. Answer categories 1 through 3 for this question are in bold and should be read aloud. Do not
read answer category 4, “Don’t know.”
January 2025 roommate stole car from driveway
Was the offender Hispanic or Latino?
1.
2.
3.
Yes
No
Don’t know
OFF_ETHNICITY
OFF_ETHNICITY
OFF_ETHNICITY asks whether the offender was Hispanic or Latino, based on the respondent’s perception.
January 2025 roommate stole car from driveway
What race or races was the offender? You may select more than one. Was the offender...
Mark all that apply
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
White
Black or African American
American Indian or Alaska Native
Asian
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander?
Don’t know
OFF_RACE
B4-91
NCVS-550
(12/2025)
Part B
OFF_RACE
OFF_RACE is used to record the offender’s race as perceived by the respondent. Read the answer
categories to the respondent as part of the question. Do not read answer category 6, “Don’t know.” This
question allows you to enter multiple answer categories.
January 2025 roommate stole car from driveway
Was the offender part of a street gang, or don’t you know?
1.
2.
3.
Yes
No
Don’t know
OFF_GANG
OFF_GANG
OFF_GANG is used to determine whether the offender is a member of a street gang based on the
respondent's perception. Consider a street gang as a group of people who associate regularly with one
another, generally have a leader or group of leaders who issue orders and reap the rewards of the gang's
activities, and often engage in anti-social or deviant behavior.
Some ways to identify gang members are their "colors," clothing, tattoos, brands, or imprints of the gang's
name, logo, or other identifying marks on their bodies.
January 2025 roommate stole car from driveway
Was the offender drinking or on drugs at the time of the incident, or don’t you know?
1.
2.
3.
Yes
No
Don’t know
OFF_DRINKDRUG
OFF_DRINKDRUG
OFF_DRINKDRUG is used to find out if the offender was drinking alcoholic beverages or under the
influence of drugs during the incident. Enter the appropriate answer category based on what the
respondent believes or knows.
B4-92
NCVS-550
(12/2025)
Part B
January 2025 roommates stole car from driveway
This section asks for more details about the offenders.
Were the offenders male or female?
1.
All were male
2.
All were female
3.
They were both male and female
4.
Don't know
MOFFS_SEX
MOFFS_SEX
MOFFS_SEX asks whether the offenders are male, female, or a combination, based on the respondent's
perception.
January 2025 roommates stole car from driveway
Were most of the offenders male or were most of them female?
1.
Most were male
2.
Most were female
3.
They were evenly divided
4.
Don't know
MOFFS_MOSTSEX
MOFFS_MOSTSEX
MOFFS_MOSTSEX appears when the respondent reported that the offenders were both male and female
and indicated that there were more than two offenders or didn’t know the number of offenders. This
question is asked to determine if most of the offenders were male, most were female, or if they were
evenly divided. Enter the answer category based on the respondent’s perception.
B4-93
NCVS-550
(12/2025)
Part B
January 2025 roommates stole car from driveway
How old would you say the youngest was?
Probe using answer categories as needed.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
Under 18
18 to 24
25 to 34
35 to 54
55 or older
Don’t know
MOFFS_YOUNG
MOFFS_YOUNG
In MOFFS_YOUNG, enter the answer category for the age of the youngest offender, according to the
perception of the respondent.
January 2025 roommates stole car from driveway
Would you say the youngest offender was…
1.
2.
3.
4.
Under 12
12 to 14
15 to 17?
Don’t know
MOFFS_YOUNGMINOR
MOFFS_YOUNGMINOR
The MOFFS_YOUNGMINOR question is a follow-up question to MOFFS_YOUNG when answer category
1, “Under 18,” is selected. This question is asked to determine the age range of the offender if the
youngest offender is under 18 years of age. Answer categories 1 through 3 for this question are in bold
and should be read aloud. Do not read answer category 4, “Don’t know.”
B4-94
NCVS-550
(12/2025)
Part B
January 2025 roommates stole car from driveway
How old would you say the oldest was?
Probe using answer categories as needed.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
Under 18
18 to 24
25 to 34
35 to 54
55 or older
Don’t know
MOFFS_OLD
MOFFS_OLD
In MOFFS_OLD, enter the answer category for the age of the oldest offender, according to the perception
of the respondent.
January 2025 roommates stole car from driveway
Would you say the oldest offender was…
1.
2.
3.
4.
Under 12
12 to 14
15 to 17?
Don’t know
MOFFS_OLDMINOR
MOFFS_OLDMINOR
The MOFFS_OLDMINOR question is a follow-up question to MOFFS_OLD when answer category 1, “Under
18,” is selected. This question is asked to determine the age range of the offender if the oldest offender
is under 18 years of age. Answer categories 1 through 3 for this question are in bold and should be read
aloud. Do not read answer category 4, “Don’t know.”
January 2025 roommates stole car from driveway
Were any of the offenders Hispanic or Latino?
1.
2.
3.
Yes
No
Don’t know
MOFFS_ETHNICITY
B4-95
NCVS-550
(12/2025)
Part B
MOFFS_ETHNICITY
MOFFS_ETHNICITY asks whether any of the offenders were Hispanic or Latino.
January 2025 roommates stole car from driveway
Were all of the offenders Hispanic, most of the offenders Hispanic, non-Hispanic, or were roughly an
equal number Hispanic and non-Hispanic?
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
All of the offenders were Hispanic
Most of the offenders were Hispanic
Most of the offenders were non-Hispanic
A roughly equal number were Hispanic and non-Hispanic
Don’t know
MOFFS_MOSTETHNICITY
MOFFS_MOSTETHNICITY
MOFFS_MOSTETHNICITY appears when at least one of the offenders was Hispanic or Latino. This question
asks whether all of the offenders were Hispanic, most were Hispanic, most were non-Hispanic, or whether
there was roughly an equal number of Hispanic and non-Hispanic.
January 2025 roommates stole car from driveway
What race or races were the offenders? Were they...
Mark all that apply
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
White
Black or African American
American Indian or Alaska Native
Asian
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander?
Don’t know
MOFFS_RACE
MOFFS_RACE
MOFFS_RACE is used to record the offenders’ race(s) as perceived by the respondent. Read the answer
categories to the respondent as part of the question. Do not read answer category 6, “Don’t know.” Enter
all that apply.
B4-96
NCVS-550
(12/2025)
Part B
January 2025 roommates stole car from driveway
What race were most of the offenders?
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
Most were White
Most were Black or African American
Most were American Indian or Alaska Native
Most were Asian
Most were Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
Roughly equal numbers of two or more races
Don’t know
MOFFS_RACEMOST
MOFFS_RACEMOST
MOFFS_RACEMOST is asked when the respondent indicates that the offenders were of more than one
race in MOFFS_RACE. Enter the appropriate answer category for the race of the majority of the offenders,
based on the respondent’s perception. Not all answer categories will display, only those relevant to
answers reported in MOFFS_RACE.
January 2025 roommates stole car from driveway
Were any of the offenders part of a street gang, or don’t you know?
1.
2.
3.
Yes
No
Don’t know
MOFFS_GANG
MOFFS_GANG
MOFFS_GANG is used to determine whether any of the offenders is a member of a street gang based on
the respondent's perception. Consider a street gang as a group of people who associate regularly with
one another, generally have a leader or group of leaders who issue orders and reap the rewards of the
gang's activities, and often engage in anti-social or deviant behavior.
Some ways to identify gang members are their "colors," clothing, tattoos, brands, or imprints of the gang's
name, logo, or other identifying marks on their bodies.
B4-97
NCVS-550
(12/2025)
Part B
January 2025 roommates stole car from driveway
Were any of the offenders drinking or on drugs at the time of the incident, or don’t you know?
1.
2.
3.
Yes
No
Don’t know
MOFFS_DRINKDRUG
MOFFS_DRINKDRUG
MOFFS_DRINKDRUG is used to find out if any of the offenders were drinking alcoholic beverages or under
the influence of drugs during the incident. Enter the appropriate answer category based on what the
respondent believes or knows.
B4-98
NCVS-550
(12/2025)
Part B
Topic 3. Screen Layout and Instructions for SELFPROTECT_INTRO Through
SUMMARY_SP
Self-Protection
This section is asked of those respondents who report a personal crime, including incidents where
something was taken from the respondent’s person. These questions are designed to determine what
actions, if any, were taken by the respondent or others who were present during the incident, at what
point those actions were taken, and what affect they had on the situation. Questions are also asked to
determine if any of the others who were harmed or threatened live with the respondent, and if so, how
many. Answer categories classifying the respondent’s or others’ actions have been modified. Only the
questions that have been added or updated are shown below.
January 2025 roommate stole L1’s wallet
These next questions are about what you did when this incident in January 2025 occurred .
People may react differently to certain situations and there's not a right or wrong way to react.
Everyone is different and every situation is different.
1.
Enter 1 to continue
SELFPROTECT_INTRO
SELFPROTECT_INTRO
This screen introduces this section to the respondent. You will always read the statement “These next
questions are about what you did when this incident in January 2025 occurred.” However, when you are
in the first Crime Incident Report for a respondent the instrument will display the text “People may react
differently to certain situations and there's not a right or wrong way to react. Everyone is different and
every situation is different.” for you to read to the respondent. If this is not the first Crime Incident Report
for this respondent that text will be displayed in grey text meaning you can read it to the respondent if
needed.
January 2025 roommate stole L1’s wallet
Did you do anything with the idea of protecting YOURSELF or your PROPERTY while the incident was
going on?
1.
2.
Yes
No
PROTECTSELF
B4-99
NCVS-550
(12/2025)
Part B
PROTECTSELF
PROTECTSELF is used to determine if the respondent did anything in an attempt to protect himself/herself
or his/her property during the incident.
If the respondent tried to protect themselves or their property, the instrument will collect information
about what the respondent did. Otherwise, you will ask whether the respondent did or tried to do
anything during the incident.
January 2025 roommate stole L1’s wallet
Was there anything you did or tried to do about the incident while it was going on?
1.
2.
Yes
No
DURINGINCIDENT
DURINGINCIDENT
DURINGINCIDENT is used to find out if the respondent did anything while the incident was taking place,
even if the respondent's actions were not intended to protect himself/herself or his/her property.
January 2025 roommate stole L1’s wallet
Did you do nothing, freeze, do what the offender told you to do, or do something else while the
incident was going on?
Mark all that apply
1.
2.
3.
4.
Did nothing
Froze
Did what offender said to do
Did something else
DIDNOTHINGDURINGINC
DIDNOTHINGDURINGINC
When the respondent did not do or try to do anything while the incident was going on, question
DIDNOTHINGDURINGINC is asked to find out more about the respondent’s actions were during the
incident.
Answer Category 1
Select “Did nothing” if the respondent said they did not do anything.
Answer Category 2
Select “Froze” when the respondent stopped what they were doing.
B4-100
NCVS-550
(12/2025)
Part B
Answer Category 3
Select “Did what the offender said to do” when the respondent followed what the offender said to do.
Answer Category 4
Select “Did something else” when the respondent did something that doesn’t fall under categories (1) (3). This does not have to be an action the respondent took to protect themselves or their property. For
example, it might have been to protect someone else.
B4-101
NCVS-550
(12/2025)
Part B
January 2025 roommate stole L1’s wallet
Did you do nothing, freeze, do what the offender told you to do, or do something else while the
incident was going on?
Probe if needed: Anything else?
Mark all that apply
USED OR THREATENED PHYSICAL FORCE TOWARD OFFENDER
11. Attacked the offender(s) with a gun or fired a gun
12. Attacked the offender(s) with another weapon
13. Hit, kicked, or attacked the offender(s) in some other way
14. Threatened the offender(s) with a gun
15. Threatened the offender(s) with another weapon
16. Threatened the offender(s) in some other way
TRIED TO PREVENT INCIDENT OR CHASED OFFENDER
17. Tried to prevent attack or theft (e.g., struggled, ducked, blocked blows)
18. Held onto or hid belongings
19. Chased, tried to catch, or hold offender(s)
VERBALLY RESISTED
20. Argued, reasoned, pleaded, bargained
21. Stalled or distracted offender(s)
22. Said no
SCARED OR WARNED OFF OFFENDER(S)
23. Yelled at or told offender(s) to leave
24. Threatened to call the police
DID NOT RESIST
25. Did what offender asked
26. Froze
ESCAPED OR GOT AWAY
27. Ran or drove away, or tried; locked door
GOT HELP OR GAVE ALARM
28. Called the police or a guard
29. Tried to get someone else's attention
30. Screamed or yelled
31. Cried from pain or fear
OTHER
32. Other (specify)
ACTIONSDURINGINC
ACTIONSDURINGINC
ACTIONSDURINGINC is used to identify the types of actions taken by the respondent during the incident.
Since the respondent may have taken more than one action, continue asking, "Anything else?" until you
get a "No" response. Based on the respondent's answer, enter ALL answers that apply.
B4-102
NCVS-550
(12/2025)
Part B
The types of actions listed in ACTIONSDURINGINC are divided into eight groups and each group has a
heading which is in large blue type. Scan these titles to speed up your search for the correct answer
categories to enter for a respondent's answer.
Categories (11) through (16) fall under the heading, “USED OR THREATENED PHYSICAL FORCE TOWARD
OFFENDER,” and cover any aggressive actions taken by the respondent against the offender, such as
attacking the offender either with or without a weapon or threatening to physically harm the offender
with or without a weapon.
Categories (17) through (19) fall under the heading, “TRIED TO PREVENT INCIDENT OR CHASED
OFFENDER,” and cover a respondent's actions taken in an attempt to catch the offender or resist the
offender (for example, the respondent struggled, ducked, blocked blows, held onto property) without
actually attacking or threatening to physically harm the offender.
Categories (20) through (22) fall under the heading, “VERBALLY RESISTED,” and cover a respondent
verbally resisting the offender (for example, arguing with, stalling, or saying no) in an attempt to stop the
offender/the incident from happening.
Categories (23) and (24) fall under the heading “SCARED OR WARNED OFF OFFENDER(S),” and cover a
respondent's actions taken in an attempt to scare or warn off the offender by yelling at, threatening to
call the police, and so on.
Categories (25) and (26) fall under the heading, “DID NOT RESIST,” and covers when a respondent did
what the offender asked or froze.
Categories (27) through (31) fall under the heading, “GOT HELP OR GAVE ALARM,” and cover the
respondent calling the police or a guard, the respondent trying to attract attention (for example, crying
out for help or sounding a car horn), or respondent screaming or making noise in reaction to pain or fear.
Category (32) falls under the heading, “OTHER,” and covers any action(s) taken by the respondent that do
not fit into one of the previous categories. Before entering category (32), make sure that the answer does
not fit answer categories (11) through (31). However, if you do enter category (32), always enter a
description of the respondent's action(s) at the "Specify" screen, ACTIONSDURINGINC_SP.
Continue with INJACTION if the respondent was injured in the incident (categories (12) - (21) entered in
INJURY). Otherwise, continue with INJACTIONHELP.
January 2025 roommate stole L1’s wallet
Did you react this way before you were injured, after you were injured, or at the same time you were
injured?
Mark all that apply
1.
2.
3.
Before the respondent was injured
After the respondent was injured
At the same time the respondent was injured
INJACTION
B4-103
NCVS-550
(12/2025)
Part B
INJACTION
When a respondent reported they were injured, INJACTION is used to determine whether the respondent
took the actions identified in ACTIONSDURINGINC BEFORE, AFTER, OR AT THE SAME TIME THAT THE
OFFENDER INJURED THE RESPONDENT. Enter all answer categories that apply; separate with commas.
After completing INJACTION, continue with collecting information about whether other people were
present and their actions during the incident.
January 2025 roommate stole L1’s wallet
Besides you and the offender(s), was anyone ELSE, age 12 or older, present during the incident?
1.
2.
Yes
No
ANYONEPRESENT
ANYONEPRESENT
ANYONEPRESENT is used to find out if anyone other than the offender and the respondent was present
during the incident, EXCLUDING children under 12 years of age. Other persons present could include other
crime victims, bystanders, or other household members.
When deciding whether a person is "present" during an incident, follow the instructions in this chapter
for completing HHMEMBERPRESENT, as well as the detailed information about presence during an
incident in Part C, Chapter 3, Topic 6.
When persons, other than the respondent, the offender, and children under the age of 12 were present
during the incident you will enter answer category (1), "Yes,". After entering category (1) for a "Yes"
answer, you will collect information about actions others may have taken during the incident. Otherwise,
you will continue with questions about whether the incident was the result of prejudice or bigotry.
January 2025 roommate stole L1’s wallet
Did anyone else, age 12 or older, do or try to do anything to help you while the incident was going
on?
1.
2.
Yes
No
OTHERSACTIONS
OTHERSACTIONS
If anyone else was present at the time of the incident, including other victims, bystanders, or other
household members, the respondent will be asked OTHERSACTIONS. This question is asked to determine
whether the actions taken by any of these persons may have helped the situation in any way.
B4-104
NCVS-550
(12/2025)
Part B
January 2025 roommate stole L1’s wallet
Who took these actions?
Mark all that apply
1.
2.
3.
Someone you were with
Someone who was with the offender(s)
Someone else
WHOTOOKACTION
WHOTOOKACTION
WHOTOOKACTION is asked to determine who help or tried to help the respondent during the incident.
Answer Category 1
Select Someone you were with” when the person who helped or tried to help was someone the
respondent was with.
Answer Category 2
Select “Someone who was with the offender(s)” when the person who helped or tried to help was
someone with the offender(s), but was not one of the offenders.
Answer Category 3
Select “Someone else” when the person who helped or tried to help was someone who was not with the
respondent or the offender(s), such as a bystander. You may select more than one answer category for
this question.
January 2025 roommate stole L1’s wallet
What did the person or people try to do to help you?
Mark all that apply
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
They attacked or threatened the offender(s)
They defended you or your property without physically attacking the offender(s)
They chased or warned off the offender(s)
They argued, reasoned, pleaded, or bargained with the offender(s)
They tried to get help; called police or a guard
They did something else (specify)
HOWOTHERSHELP
HOWOTHERSHELP
HOWOTHERSHELP is used to identify how the actions of other persons present during the incident helped
the situation. Based on the respondent's answer, enter all answer categories that apply.
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If the respondent mentions a way that the other person's actions helped the situation which does not fit
the descriptions in answer categories (1) through (5), enter category (6), "Other," and enter the
description on the "Specify" screen, HOWOTHERSHELP_SP. Avoid entering category (6), if the answer
matches one of the other descriptions in answer categories (1) through (5).
January 2025 roommate stole L1’s wallet
Overall, did the actions of this person or people help the situation, make it worse, or have NO
impact?
1.
2.
3.
Helped the situation
Made the situation worse
Had no impact on the situation
IMPACTOTHERSACTIONS
IMPACTOTHERSACTIONS
The question IMPACTOTHERSACTIONS is asked to determine whether the actions identified in
HOWOTHERSHELP impacted the incident.
January 2025 roommate stole L1’s wallet
Not counting yourself or the offender(s), were any other people harmed, threatened with harm, or
have any belongings taken or damaged in the incident? Do not include children under 12 years of
age.
1.
2.
Yes
No
PERSONSHARMED
PERSONSHARMED
PERSONSHARMED is used to determine whether or not other persons who were present during the
incident were physically harmed, threatened with physical harm, or robbed by force or threat of harm. As
you ask the question, make sure that the respondent understands NOT to include:
✖ Himself/herself,
✖ The offender(s), and
✖ Any children who were younger than 12 years of age at the time of the incident.
Answer Category 1
Select if others were harmed, threatened with harm, or had belongings taken or damaged during the
incidentand you will continue with PERSONSHARMED_NUM.
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Answer Category 2
Select for a "No" answer or when the respondent indicates that:
✓ The respondent was the only person harmed or threatened with harm.
✓ The only other person who was harmed or threatened with harm was someone under 12 years of
age.
✓ The other person(s) did NOT experience any physical harm or threat of physical harm (for
example, they had their pockets picked or property was stolen from their cars while they were in
a bank).
January 2025 roommate stole L1’s wallet
How many people?
PERSONSHARMED_NUM
PERSONSHARMED_NUM
PERSONSHARMED_NUM is used to identify the total number of persons over the age of 12 who were
harmed, threatened with harm, or had belongings taken or damaged during the incident, EXCLUDING the
respondent and the offender(s). Enter the number of persons provided by the respondent.
If the respondent's answer is not a number (for example, the respondent says "several," "just a few,"
"many," or similar), probe to get an estimate of the number of other persons who were present and
personally victimized during the incident.
If the respondent reports that only one other person was harmed, the instrument will continue with
OFFLIVINGWITH otherwise you will continue to the HHMEMHARMED question to determine whether
any of the person(s) harmed currently lives with the respondent.
January 2025 roommate stole L1’s wallet
Does this person live with you now?
1.
2.
Yes
No
OFFLIVINGWITH
OFFLIVINGWITH
When you enter that only one person was harmed, threatened with harm, or had belongings taken or
damaged during the incident the question OFFLIVINGWITH is asked to determine if that person is living
with the respondent now.
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January 2025 roommate stole L1’s wallet
Do any of the people who were harmed or threatened or had property taken or damaged live with
you now?
1.
2.
Yes
No
HHMEMHARMED
HHMEMHARMED
The question HHMEMHARMED is used to determine whether any of the persons included in the count in
the question PERSONSHARMED_NUM are household members at the time of interview.
Identify the number of persons included in the count in Item PERSONSHARMED_NUM who are household
members at the time of interview.
If the respondent answers “Yes” to HHMEMHARMED you will continue with HHMEMHARMED_NUM.
January 2025 roommate stole L1’s wallet
How many people?
HHMEMHARMED_NUM
HHMEMHARMED_NUM
If any of the people were reported as living with the respondent at HHMEMHARMED,
HHMEMHARMED_NUM will collect the number of those living with the respondent at the time of the
interview.
Hate Crimes
This section is designed to determine if the victimization was the result of prejudice or bigotry. For the
incident to be considered a hate crime, the victim would have been targeted because of some real or
perceived personal characteristic such as race, ethnic background or national origin, religion, a disability,
sexual orientation, gendersex, or gender identity.
The respondent also could have been a victim because someone they spend time with was targeted.
Questions in this section ask whether the victim considers the incident to be a hate crime by their own
judgement and what happened during the incident.
Explaining "Hate Crimes or Crimes of Prejudice or Bigotry"
If a respondent asks what you mean by the phrase "hate crimes or crimes of prejudice or bigotry," you
can tell the respondent that it is a crime in which an offender targets one or more persons out of hatred
towards certain characteristics associated with a group. For example, because an offender hates all
persons of the Jewish faith, he spray painted a swastika on the garage door of each household on the
street whose name on the mailbox sounded Jewish to the offender.
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However, if a respondent claims that a classmate keeps picking fights with her because she is jealous of
the respondent, this type of incident is NOT considered a "hate crime" or a "crime of prejudice or bigotry."
The HATE_RACE through HATE_OTHERS screens are used to identify the type of prejudice that the
respondent suspects motivated the offender to commit the crime. There are six separate questions on
race, religion, ethnic background/national origin, disability, gendersex, gender identity and sexual
orientation.
January 2025 roommate stole L1’s wallet
The next questions are about why the offender may have targeted you or someone you live with.
The reason may have been prejudice or bigotry toward those with your characteristics or religious
beliefs, even if the offender mistakenly thought you had those characteristics or beliefs. This kind of
reason is different from just being angry or wanting to get something from you.
Do you think the offender was targeting you or someone you live with because of…
Prejudice or bigotry toward your race, ethnic background, or national origin?
1.
2.
Yes
No
HATE_RACE
HATE_RACE
HATE_RACE is the first question in this series of questions and includes an introduction and definition to
help the respondent understand what is meant by “prejudice or bigotry”. If the current respondent
reported more than one incident, the definition text would be displayed as optional text since it is read to
the respondent in their first incident report. Only read the optional text if the respondent doesn’t
remember what we mean by “prejudice or bigotry”.
It is very important to read the lead-in statement, definition, and ask the question exactly as it is worded
on the screen. This wording has been tested and analyzed thoroughly and changing the wording during
an interview could jeopardize the results.
Below are examples of how the question would be read for the first incident reported by a respondent
and then how you would ask it for the second and any subsequent incident reports. Remember to always
read the lead-in statement and then ask the first question:
Understanding "Race"
When we use the term "race," we mean whether the person is White, Black/African American, American
Indian or Alaska Native, Asian, Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander. "Spanish, Hispanic or Latino"
relates to a person's ethnic background or national origin, NOT to his/her race.
After asking this question, pause to let the respondent answer. Enter answer category (1) for a "Yes"
answer, and category (2) for a "No" answer. Unless you get interrupted, you do not need to ask the entire
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question for the remaining questions. For example, in the next screen you would just ask "Prejudice or
bigotry toward your religion?"
January 2025 roommate stole L1’s wallet
Do you think the offender was targeting you or someone you live with because of…
Prejudice or bigotry toward your religion?
1.
2.
Yes
No
HATE_RELIGION
January 2025 roommate stole L1’s wallet
Do you think the offender was targeting you or someone you live with because of…
Prejudice or bigotry toward a disability you may have?
1.
2.
Yes
No
HATE_DISABILITY
January 2025 roommate stole L1’s wallet
Do you think the offender was targeting you or someone you live with because of…
Prejudice or bigotry toward your sexual orientation, including being lesbian, gay, bisexual, or
straight?
1.
2.
Yes
No
HATE_ORIENTATION
HATE_ORIENTATION
Most respondents will probably understand what we mean by “sexual orientation,” but, if someone seems
unsure, you can read the definition provided in the FAQs: “The direction of one's romantic or sexual
attraction to members of the same sex, opposite sex, or both sexes”. This definition is found on the FAQ
tab, by entering category 12 on the main FAQ screen and reading from the second instruction “What is
meant by “sexual orientation”.
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After reading this statement, a respondent may tell you that he/she meant something different. If this
happens, correct your entry for question HATE_ORIENTATION.
January 2025 roommate stole L1’s wallet
Do you think the offender was targeting you or someone you live with because of…
Prejudice or bigotry toward your gender identity, including being transgender, intersex, or gender
non-conforming?
If further clarification is needed, read: By intersex, we mean people who have a difference of sex
development (DSD) or were born with genitals, reproductive organs, or chromosomal patterns that do
not correspond to a single sex.
If further clarification is needed, read: By gender non-conforming, we mean people whose gender
expression, presentation, or behaviors do not conform to society’s traditional gender norms.
1.
2.
Yes
No
HATE_GENID
HATE_GENID
Most respondents will probably understand what we mean by "gender identity," but, if someone seems
unsure, you can read the definition provided in the FAQs: “A person’s internal sense of gender, that is,
being male, female, or a blend of both”. This definition is found on the FAQ tab, by entering category 12
on the main FAQ screen and reading from the third instruction “What is meant by “gender identity”.
Definitions are provided if the respondent needs clarification about the meaning of “intersex” or “gender
non-conforming,” which are terms used in the question HATE_GENID.
After reading this statement, a respondent may tell you that he/she meant something different. If this
happens, correct your entry for question HATE_GENID.
January 2025 roommate stole L1’s wallet
Do you think the offender was targeting you or someone you live with because of…
Prejudice or bigotry toward your sex, including being male or female?
1.
2.
Yes
No
HATE_SEX
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January 2025 roommate stole L1’s wallet
Do you think the offender was targeting you or someone you live with because of…
Prejudice or bigotry toward other characteristics I have not already mentioned?
1.
2.
Yes
No
HATE_OTHER
January 2025 roommate stole L1’s wallet
Do you think the offender was targeting you or someone you live with because of…
Which of the following do you believe was the offender’s PRIMARY or main motivation for targeting
you?
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
Prejudice or bigotry toward your race, ethnic background, or national origin?}
Prejudice or bigotry toward your religion?
Prejudice or bigotry toward a disability you may have?
Prejudice or bigotry toward your sexual orientation, including being lesbian, gay, bisexual, or
straight?
Prejudice or bigotry toward your gender identity, including being intersex, transgender, or
gender non-conforming?
Prejudice or bigotry toward your sex, including being male or female?
Prejudice or bigotry toward other characteristics I have not already mentioned?
HATEPRIMARYREASON
HATEPRIMARYREASON
If the respondent reports multiple reasons for being targeted, HATEPRIMARYREASON will be asked to
determine what the respondent believes was the offender’s main motivation. The answer categories will
only display those reasons that the respondent reported for being targeted.
January 2025 roommate stole L1’s wallet
DURING THE INCIDENT OR LEADING UP TO IT, did the offender use offensive or prejudiced language
to describe your characteristics or religious beliefs?
1.
2.
Yes
No
HATEOFFENSIVELANG
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HATEOFFENSIVELANG
The questions HATEOFFENSIVELANG through INCHATECRIME are asked when a respondent reported the
offender(s) had some type of prejudice towards them.
HATEOFFENSIVELANG is asked to determine if the offender used offensive or prejudice language towards
the respondent. If they did, the instrument will continue to TYPEOFFENSIVELANG.
January 2025 roommate stole L1’s wallet
I’m going to read you two choices. Please tell me which one better describes how the offensive or
prejudiced language was used… was it used to scare or intimidate you? Or, was it used to express
dislike or prejudice toward people with your characteristics or religious beliefs? Or don’t you know?
1.
2.
3.
To scare, intimidate, or express anger toward you or the situation
To express dislike or prejudice toward people with the respondent’s characteristics or religious
beliefs
Don’t know
TYPEOFFENSIVELANG
TYPEOFFENSIVELANG
TYPEOFFENSIVELANG is asked to collect how the offender used the offensive or prejudice language or the
intent the offender had in using this language.
HATESYMBOLS through HATESOMETHINGELSE ask about specific evidence that a crime was a hate crime.
January 2025 roommate stole L1’s wallet
Did any of the following things happen?
Did the offender leave something at the scene referring to your characteristics or religion, such as
graffiti with hurtful words, symbols or images, or a burning cross?
1.
2.
Yes
No
HATESYMBOLS
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January 2025 roommate stole L1’s wallet
Did any of the following things happen?
Did the police find that the offender had something against people with your characteristics or
religious beliefs?
1.
2.
Yes
No
HATECHAR
January 2025 roommate stole L1’s wallet
Did any of the following things happen?
Did you know or learn that the offender(s) had committed similar crimes against people with your
characteristics or religious beliefs in the past?
1.
2.
Yes
No
HATESIMILARCRIMES
January 2025 roommate stole L1’s wallet
Did any of the following things happen?
Did the incident happen around a holiday, event, or place commonly associated with a specific
group, which made you think it was motivated by prejudice or bigotry?
1.
2.
Yes
No
HATEHOLIDAY
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January 2025 roommate stole L1’s wallet
Did any of the following things happen?
Are you aware of other crimes against people with your characteristics or religious beliefs in your
local area or neighborhood the mentioned?
1.
2.
Yes
No
HATENEIGHBORHOOD
January 2025 roommate stole L1’s wallet
Did any of the following things happen?
Did something else happen that would suggest the offender had something against people with your
characteristics or religious beliefs?
1.
2.
Yes
No
HATESOMETHINGELSE
January 2025 roommate stole L1’s wallet
A hate crime is a crime of prejudice or bigotry that occurs when an offender targets someone
because of one or more of their characteristics. Based on this description, do you believe the incident
was a hate crime?
1.
2.
Yes
No
INCHATECRIME
INCHATECRIME
Item INCHATECRIME is used to determine whether the respondent has any reason to suspect that the
incident was a hate crime or crime of prejudice or bigotry.
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January 2025 roommate stole L1’s wallet
In your own words, what did the offender do or say that made you feel you were targeted based on
your characteristics or religious beliefs?
HATECRIME_SP
HATECRIME_SP
Type in what the respondent says the offender did or said that made the respondent feel they were
targeted based on their characteristics or religious beliefs. Keep the answer brief since this answer field
only allows up to 35 characters.
Police Involvement
This section asks about involvement of the police during or after the incident. Questions in this section
address when and if the police were notified, what actions they took at the time of notification, and how
they followed up. If the police were not notified, it collects information on why they were not told about
the incident.
For the NCVS, consider the police to include:
•
•
•
•
•
All regular police officers at the city, county, state, or federal government level,
Officers who work for sheriff’s departments,
Officers working for specialized police forces who are authorized to make arrests in a special
area or jurisdiction (for example, campus police, park police, transit police, harbor police,
and airport police),
School Resource Officers (SRO), and
Fish and game wardens.
For the NCVS, exclude:
•
•
•
•
•
Any security forces,
Building guards,
Prison guards,
Fire marshals, and
All others who do not have the authority to make police arrests.
When the victim or the offender is a police officer and you are asking if the police found out about the
incident, probe to find out if the respondent or another person filed an official report or officially notified
a police department about the incident. Do not assume that an incident was reported to the police just
because the victim or offender is a police officer. For example, if the respondent who is a police officer
was threatened with physical harm by a crime suspect and they only mentioned it to their partner at the
station, but never filed a report or officially notified the department, this does not count as informing the
police of the incident.
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January 2025 roommate stole L1’s wallet
The next questions ask about whether the police got involved in this incident in January.
Were the police informed or did they find out about this incident in any way?
Do not consider contacts with 911 dispatchers, Emergency Medical Technicians (EMTs), fire chiefs,
or private security guards to be police contacts.
1.
2.
Yes
No
POLICEINFORMED
POLICEINFORMED
Item POLICEINFORMED is used to determine whether the police are aware that this incident took place,
regardless of how they found out about it.
Victim Is a Police Officer
When the victim/respondent is a police officer and answers "Yes" to the question in Item
POLICEINFORMED, probe to find out if the respondent or another person filed an official report or
officially notified a police department about the incident. Do not assume that an incident was reported
to the police just because the victim/respondent is a police officer. For example, if the respondent who is
a police officer was threatened with physical harm by a crime suspect and he/she only mentioned it to
his/her partner at the station, but never filed a report or officially notified the department, you would
enter answer category (2), "No."
Offender Is a Police Officer
When the victim/respondent answers "Yes" to the question in Item POLICEINFORMED and the offender
is a police officer, probe to find out if anyone filed an official report or officially notified a police
department about the incident. Again, do not assume because a police officer was involved in the incident
that the police were officially notified. Enter answer category (2), "No," if no one actually notified the
police.
(Also see Part C, Chapter 3, Topic 21, for more information about incidents involving police officers.)
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January 2025 roommate stole L1’s wallet
Why did you decide not to contact the police?
Probe: Can you tell me a little more? Any other reason?
Mark all that apply
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
21.
22.
23.
24.
25.
26.
27.
You didn't think it was important enough to report
You didn't think the police would do anything about it
You weren't sure who did it
It was too personal or embarrassing to report
You told a parent or other adult relative
You took care of it yourself
You reported it to an official other than the police such as a teacher or administrator
You didn't think the police would believe you
You didn't want to get into trouble with the police
You didn't want the offender to get in trouble or face harsh consequences
You were worried the offender might get back at you
You weren't sure it was a crime
You didn't trust the police
You didn't find out until it was too late to report
It would have been too much trouble to report it
You thought someone else would contact the police
Some other reason (specify)
NOTREPORTEDPOLICE
NOTREPORTEDPOLICE
NOTREPORTEDPOLICE is used to find out why no one reported the incident to the police. This item
consists of 17 answer categories, some are discussed in more detail below.
Answer Category 15
The category “You told a parent or other adult relative“ will be displayed when the respondent is between
12-17 years old or the respondent’s age is not known. So, the full list of answer categories will not always
appear.
Answer Category 16
Select "You took care of it yourself" when the respondent tells you that: "It was a family matter," "He/she
wanted to catch the thief," "He/she called the person who did it," "He/she thought it was his/her
wife/husband," "The person was a friend," and so on.
Answer Category 17
The category “You reported it to an official other than the police such as a teacher or administrator": will
be displayed depending on the respondent reporting the incident. The text “such as a teacher or
administrator” will only be included when the respondent is between 12-17 years old or the respondent’s
age is not known or they are older than 17 and are attending a regular school.
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Answer Category 27
Select category "Other," when the respondent's reason does not fit into one of the reasons in categories
(11) through (26). After entering category (27), enter the reason on the "Specify" screen,
NOTREPORTEDPOLICE_SP.
January 2025 roommate stole L1’s wallet
Why did you decide not to contact the police?
Mark all that apply
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
You didn't think it was important enough to report
You didn't think the police would do anything about it
You weren't sure who did it
It was too personal or embarrassing to report
You told a parent or other adult relative
You took care of it yourself
You reported it to an official other than the police such as a teacher or administrator
You didn't think the police would believe you
You didn't want to get into trouble with the police
You didn't want the offender to get in trouble or face harsh consequences
You were worried the offender might get back at you
You weren't sure it was a crime
You didn't trust the police
You didn't find out until it was too late to report
It would have been too much trouble to report it
You thought someone else would contact the police
Some other reason (specify)
No one reason is most important
NOTREPORTIMPORTANT
NOTREPORTIMPORTANT
NOTREPORTIMPORTANT is asked when more than one answer category was selected in
NOTREPORTEDPOLICE and is used to pinpoint which of the reasons the respondent feels is the most
important reason for not reporting the incident to the police. This screen will only display answer
categories based on which categories were selected in NOTREPORTEDPOLICE. If necessary, read the
reasons listed for NOTREPORTIMPORTANT.
Based on the respondent's answer, enter the appropriate category. If the respondent seems to have
difficulty making up his/her mind, ask the following probe question: "If you could only give one reason,
which one would it be?"
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Select answer category (29), “No one reason more important,” if the respondent tells you that each reason
selected in NOTREPORTEDPOLICE was equally important as to why the incident was not reported to the
police.
January 2025 roommate stole L1’s wallet
Who informed the police? If more than one person, choose the first response that applies.
1.
You informed the police yourself
2.
Someone you live with
3.
A school employee or School Resource Officer
4.
Someone such as a security guard or a building manager
5.
The police were at scene
6.
Someone else who saw the crime, like a friend or a neighbor
7.
Someone else told the police (specify)
POLICEFINDOUT
POLICEFINDOUT
POLICEFINDOUT is used to identify how the police found out about the incident. Enter the first category
that applies. For example, if the respondent tells you that he/she called the police and a security guard
also called the police, enter answer category (1), "You informed the police yourself."
Answer Category 1
Select “you informed the police yourself” if the police found out about the incident from the respondent.
Answer Category 2
Select “Someone you live with” if the police found out about the incident from a household member
OTHER THAN the respondent.
Answer Category 2
Select “A school employee or School Resource” if the police found out about the incident from a school
employee or School Resource Officer. For example, a school principal called the police about the incident,
a store manager, and so on. Answer category (3) will only display when the respondent attends an
elementary, middle, or high school.
Answer Category 4
Select “Someone such as a security guard or a building manager” if the police found out about the incident
from some type of official, such as a security guard, an apartment manager, a store manager, and so on.
Answer Category 5
Select “The police were at the scene” if the police found out about the incident because they happened
to be on the scene at the time of the incident or came by while the incident was taking place.
Answer Category 6
Select “Someone else who saw the crime, like a friend or a neighbor” if the police found out about the
incident because a witness, such as a friend or neighbor, saw the crime and notified the police.
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Answer Category 7
Select “Someone else told the police (specify)” if the police found out about the incident in a way other
than those described in categories (1) through (6). After entering category (7), explain how the police were
informed on the "Specify" screen, POLICEFINDOUT_SP.
January 2025 roommate stole L1’s wallet
Did you tell the police that you believe the incident was a hate crime?
1.
2.
Yes
No
TELLPOLICEHATECRIME
TELLPOLICEHATECRIME
TELLPOLICEHATECRIME is asked when the incident was reported to the police and the respondent
believes it was a hate crime as identified in the Hate Crimes section. This question is asked to determine
if the respondent told the police that he/she believed the incident was motivated by the offender's hatred,
prejudice, or bigotry.
January 2025 roommate stole L1’s wallet
You said someone else informed the police. How did you first/ they notify the police?
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
Called the police
Approached an officer or police car
Went to the police station
Used the Internet or a social media app
Some other way (specify)
Don't know
POLICECONTACTED
POLICECONTACTED
POLICECONTACTED is asked to find out how the police were first contacted. If category (5) is selected,
you will continue to POLICECONTACTED_SP to enter a description of how the police were first notified.
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January 2025 roommate stole L1’s wallet
Which of the following BEST describes when the police were first contacted?
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
While the incident was happening
Within 10 minutes after the incident occurred
Within an hour after the incident occurred
Within 24 hours of the incident
Longer than a day after the incident occurred
POLICEFIRSTCONTACTED
POLICEFIRSTCONTACTED
If the respondent reports that the police were first notified by the respondent calling the police,
approaching an officer or police car, or going to the police station, the respondent will be asked
POLICEFIRSTCONTACTED.
January 2025 roommate stole L1’s wallet
Did the police come when they found out about the incident?
1.
2.
Yes
No
POLICEARRIVE
POLICEARRIVE
POLICEARRIVE is the first of several questions intended to find out what the police did after they were
notified about the incident. POLICEARRIVE is used to determine whether the police actually came to talk
in person with the victimized person.
Answer Category 1
Select "Yes," if the police came to see and speak to the victimized person either at the scene of the incident
or somewhere else. If the police only spoke to the victimized person on the telephone, enter category (2),
"No."
Answer Category 2
Select "No," if the police were contacted and never came to speak in person with the victimized person
and only communicated by telephone, mail, and so on.
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January 2025 roommate stole L1’s wallet
When the police found out, did they do any of the following?
Mark all that apply
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
Tell you to go to a police station
Take a report over the phone
Deal with it through the main
Deal with it through the Internet or a social media app
Something else (specify)
The police did nothing
POLICEHANDLE
POLICEHANDLE
For POLICEHANDLE, be sure to read to the respondent all answer categories in bold and mark each answer
category applicable to the action(s) the police took or enter category (6) if the police did nothing.
Remember since category 6 is not in bolded text you do not read it to the respondent.
If category (5) is selected, you will continue to POLICEHANDLE_SP to type in other things the police did
that are not covered in categories (1) – (5).
January 2025 roommate stole L1’s wallet
How satisfied were you with how the phone report was taken?
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
Completely satisfied
Mostly satisfied
Equally satisfied and dissatisfied
Mostly dissatisfied
Completely dissatisfied
Or do you not have an opinion?
POLICEPHONERPTSAT
POLICEPHONERPTSAT
When a respondent reports that one of the actions the police took was collecting a report over the phone
(POLICEHANDLE=2), you will ask the respondent if they were satisfied with how the report was taken over
the phone.
Respondent’s Opinions About the Police Response
Several questions in this section ask for the respondents’ perceptions or opinions; there are no right or
wrong answers. Each opinion question offers five response options. Read all the response options in each
scale, even if the respondent interrupts with an answer.
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Do not offer clarifications or explanation of terms, except to reread the question and response categories.
If the respondent asks, for example, “What do you mean by...?” say “Whatever it means to you.”
Your job is to get the respondent to select one of the specific response options offered. If they say “I don’t
know” probe for a response in the scale. For “don’t know” response, just pausing silently can be an
effective probe. Alternatively, you can say, “We’re just interested in your opinion,” or “Based on what you
know, what would you say?” After probing once, accept a “don’t know” response and continue with the
interview. If the respondent offers a response not in the scale, re-read all or part of the scale, as shown in
the example below.
FR: How respectfully did the police treat you?
Very respectfully,
Somewhat respectfully,
Neither respectfully nor disrespectfully,
Somewhat disrespectfully, or
Very disrespectfully?
Respondent: She was very professional.
FR: Would you say she treated you very respectfully, somewhat respectfully...
Respondent: Oh, she was very respectful.
Some of these opinion questions contain answer category 6 – “Or do you not have an opinion?”, this
answer category will only display when the respondent was NOT the person who informed the police.
January 2025 roommate stole L1’s wallet
Do you think the police should have come to you when they were contacted?
1.
2.
Yes
No
POLICENOARRIVE
POLICENOARRIVE
When the police didn’t actually come to talk in person with the victimized person when the incident was
reported to the police POLICENOARRIVE is asked to determine if the respondent thinks the police should
have come.
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January 2025 roommate stole L1’s wallet
How satisfied were you with the time it took the police to get to you after they were contacted?
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
Completely satisfied
Mostly satisfied
Equally satisfied and dissatisfied
Mostly dissatisfied
Completely dissatisfied
Or do you not have an opinion?
POLICEARRIVESAT
POLICEARRIVESAT
When the police came to talk in person with the victimized person, POLICEARRIVESAT is asked to
determine if the respondent was satisfied with the how long it took the police to a arrive after they were
contacted. See the section above on “Respondent’s Opinions About the Police Response” for more
information about asking opinion based questions in this section.
If successive questions use the same response scale, always read each of the response options the first
time the scale appears. For subsequent questions you can read the response scale if the respondent needs
reminding.
January 2025 roommate stole L1’s wallet
Had the police told you how long it would take them to get there?
1.
2.
3.
Yes
No
Don’t know
POLICEARRIVALTIME
POLICEARRIVALTIME
POLICEARRIVALTIME is asked to determine if the police gave the respondent or person who reported the
incident an estimate of how long it would take them to arrive.
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January 2025 roommate stole L1’s wallet
What did the police do while they were there?
Probe if needed: Anything else?
Mark all that apply
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
They took a report or asked the respondent questions about what happened
They questioned other witnesses or suspects
They looked around
They took evidence, such as fingerprints or pictures
They made a list of what was taken
Promised surveillance
They promised to investigate
They made one or more arrests
They did not do any of these things
POLICEACTION
POLICEACTION
POLICEACTION is used to determine what actions the police took while they were with the victimized
person during their initial visit. Exclude any police actions taken after the police left or during any
subsequent visits with the victimized person.
Since you need to enter all answer categories that apply to the respondent's answer, continue asking,
"Anything else?" until you get a "No" answer.
Answer Category 1
Select "Took report or asked the respondent questions about what happened" if the police spoke to the
victimized person to find out what happened during the incident.
Answer Category 2
Select "Questioned witnesses or suspects," if the police questioned any witnesses and suspects, as well
as potential witnesses and suspects (for example, neighbors, co-workers, friends, and so on).
Answer Category 3
Select "They looked around," if the police searched the area of the incident for the offender(s), for
evidence, for any of the stolen property, and so on.
Answer Category 4
Select "Took evidence, such as fingerprints or pictures " if the police took any type of evidence that the
offender(s) may have left at the scene of the crime, such as fingerprints, a weapon, scraps of clothing, a
hair or blood sample, and so on.
Answer Category 6
Select "Promised surveillance," if the police told the victimized person that they will patrol the crime scene
or keep a lookout in the area where the victimized person lives or works.
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Answer Category 7
Select "They promised to investigate," if the police told the victimized person that they would do any of
the following things: question suspects, witnesses, or others, pursue the offender(s), try to recover stolen
property, etc.
Answer Category 8
Select "They made one or more arrests," if the respondent learned that the police arrested a suspect(s)
during the initial visit from the police.
Answer Category 9
Select "They did not do any of these things," if the police took any actions during their initial visit with the
victimized person which are not described in categories (1) through (7) or took no actions during their
initial visit with the victimized person.
After completing Item POLICEACTION, continue with Item POLICECONTACT. After asking about actions
the police took when they arrived in the question POLICEACTION, you will now ask about other actions
the police may have taken (POLICEACTIONOTHER).
January 2025 roommate stole L1’s wallet
Did the police do any of the following other things while they were there?
Mark all that apply
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
Calmed people down
Resolved the conflict
Gave advice about insurance
Gave information about your rights as a victim
Gave information about services that could help you as a victim
Contacted victim services on your behalf
Contacted emergency medical services
Did something else to help (specify)
They did not do any of these things
POLICEACTIONOTHER
POLICEACTIONOTHER
When police came when they found out about the incident, respondents are asked about additional
actions the police may have taken in POLICEACTIONOTHER. The answer categories are actions that might
have been helpful to the respondent and are outside of what might be thought of as typical actions taken
during police investigations; those more typical actions are asked about in POLICEACTION. If the
respondent reports something not covered in categories 1 through 8, you will collect a description of that
action in POLICEACTIONOTHER_SP.
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February 2025 pushed at school
Did anyone report the incident to a school official, such as a teacher, counselor, or principal, or
School Resource Officer (SRO) or did they find out about the incident in any way?
1.
2.
Yes
No
RPTSCHOOLOFFICIAL
RPTSCHOOLOFFICIAL
If the incident happened at school, RPTSCHOOLOFFICIAL will be asked to determine if any school official
or School Resource Officer (SRO) was told about the incident.
January 2025 roommate stole L1’s wallet
Did you or someone you live with have any later contact with the police about the incident?
1.
2.
Yes
No
POLICECONTACT
POLICECONTACT
POLICECONTACT is the first of four questions asking about any subsequent contacts with the police about
the incident. POLICECONTACT is used to determine whether the respondent or any other household
member had any later official contacts with the police about the incident. For example, the police may
have called the victimized person or made another personal visit, or perhaps a household member mailed
a letter to the police inquiring about the case.
Exclude any unofficial contacts with the police, such as a casual conversation with a police officer who is
a friend or acquaintance.
Select category (1), "Yes," when:
✓ There was any contact between the household and the police following the initial visit by the
police, regardless of who initiated the contact.
✓ The police did NOT make a personal visit when they were originally contacted about the
incident, but the police did call or send a letter to the household after they were contacted.
✓ The police did NOT make a personal visit when they were originally contacted about the
incident, but someone in the household called or sent a letter to the police after they initially
notified the police.
Select category (2), "No," when:
✓ There was no later contact between the household and the police AFTER the initial visit by
the police.
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✓ There was no contact at all between the household and the police after the police found out
about the incident.
January 2025 roommate stole L1’s wallet
Thinking about these later contacts, did the police get in touch with you or did you get in touch with
them?
1.
2.
3.
Police contacted the respondent (or someone else the respondent lives with)
The respondent (or someone the respondent lives with) contacted the police
Both
POLICEINTOUCH
POLICEINTOUCH
POLICEINTOUCH is used to determine who initiated the later contact between the household and the
police about the incident. Enter the appropriate answer category based on the respondent's answer.
Only enter category (3), "Both," if there was more than one later contact and some were initiated by the
police and others were initiated by someone in the household.
January 2025 roommate stole L1’s wallet
What did the police do to follow up on this incident?
Probe if needed: Anything else?
Mark all that apply
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
Took, reviewed, or added to a report
They questioned other witnesses or suspects
Did or promised surveillance/investigation
They got some or all of your property back
They made one or more arrests
They stayed in touch
They contacted victim services on your behalf
They did something else (specify)
They did not do anything to your knowledge
POLICEFOLLOWUP
POLICEFOLLOWUP
POLICEFOLLOWUP is used to determine what actions the police took to follow up on the incident,
EXCLUDING actions that were already identified earlier in POLICEACTION or POLICEACTIONOTHER and
were only taken during the initial contact.
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Since you need to enter all categories that apply to the respondent's answer, continue asking, "Anything
else?" until you get a "No" response.
Answer Category 1
Select "Took, reviewed, or added to a report," if the police filled out a second report or spoke to the
victimized person again since their first contact after the incident.
Answer Category 2
Select "They questioned other witnesses or suspects," if, after the initial contact, the police questioned
any witnesses and suspects, as well as potential witnesses and suspects (for example, neighbors, coworkers, friends, and so on).
Answer Category 3
Select "Did or promised surveillance/ investigation," if, after initial contact, police investigated the incident
or told the respondent that they would investigate, such as questioning suspects, witnesses, or others,
pursuing the offender(s), or trying to recover stolen property.
Answer Category 4
Select "They got some or all of your property back," if the police were able to recover stolen property.
This answer category will only appear when a theft or attempted theft was reported.
Answer Category 5
Select "They made one or more arrests," if the respondent learned that the police arrested a suspect(s)
after their initial visit to the household.
Answer Category 6
Select "They stayed in touch," if the police stayed in contact with someone in the household by any means,
such as by phone, mail, etc.
Answer Category 7
Select "They contacted victim services on your behalf," if the police contacted any kind of victim services,
such as mental health providers, legal assistance, or agencies that help with victim compensation or
housing, etc.
Answer Category 8
Select "They did something else (specify)," if the police took a later action that does not fit the descriptions
for categories (1) through (7). After entering category (7), make sure to identify the action(s) the police
took at the "Specify" screen, POLICEFOLLOWUP_SP.
Answer Category 9
Select "They did not do anything to your knowledge," if the respondent thinks that no actions were taken
by the police following the initial visit by the police.
The next four questions ask about the respondent’s opinion about the police response, when the police
were contacted about this incident. For more information about asking these questions using a scaled
answer list see (Respondent’s Opinions About the Police Response) in Part B, Chapter 3, Topic 3.
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January 2025 roommate stole L1’s wallet
Next are some questions about how you feel the police handled the incident. If more than one officer
was involved, please think about how you would rate them as a group.
How respectfully did the police treat you?
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
Very respectfully
Somewhat respectfully
Neither respectfully nor disrespectfully
Somewhat disrespectfully
Very disrespectfully
Or do you not have an opinion?
POLICERESPECT
POLICERESPECT
POLICERESPECT is asked to determine how respectfully the respondent felt the police treated them.
Answer category (6) will only be displayed when the respondent was not the person who contacted the
police, and the police were not at the scene when the incident started.
January 2025 roommate stole L1’s wallet
How satisfied were you with the amount of time the police gave you to tell your story?
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
Completely satisfied
Mostly satisfied
Equally satisfied and dissatisfied
Mostly dissatisfied
Completely dissatisfied
Or do you not have an opinion?
POLICETIMESAT
POLICETIMESAT
POLICETIMESAT is asked to determine how satisfied the respondent was with the time they were given
to tell their story to the police. Answer category (6) will only be displayed when the respondent was not
the person who contacted the police, and the police were not at the scene when the incident started.
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January 2025 roommate stole L1’s wallet
How satisfied were you that the police did everything they could?
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
Completely satisfied
Mostly satisfied
Equally satisfied and dissatisfied
Mostly dissatisfied
Completely dissatisfied
Or do you not have an opinion?
POLICEACTIONSAT
POLICEACTIONSAT
At POLICEACTIONSAT respondents are asked how satisfied they were that police did everything the could
about the incident. Answer category (6) will only be displayed when the respondent was not the person
who contacted the police, and the police were not at the scene when the incident started.
Since this is the second successive question that uses the ‘satisfied’/‘dissatisfied’ response scale, you can
read the response scale if the respondent needs to be reminded what the categories are.
January 2025 roommate stole L1’s wallet
Taking the whole experience into account, how effectively did the police handle the incident?
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Very effectively
Somewhat effectively
Neither effectively nor ineffectively
Somewhat ineffectively
Very ineffectively
POLICEEFFECTIVE
POLICEEFFECTIVE
POLICEEFFECTIVE asks respondents how effectively they think the police handled the incident. Since this
answer list uses a different response scale than the prior two questions you will read the answer
categories after reading the question.
The next two questions ask the respondent if they considered the incident to be a crime at the time of
the incident and whether they consider it to be a crime now.
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January 2025 roommate stole L1’s wallet
At the time, did you consider this incident to be a crime?
1.
2.
Yes
No
ATTIMETHINKCRIME
January 2025 roommate stole L1’s wallet
Now, looking back, do you consider this incident to be a crime?
1.
2.
Yes
No
NOWTHINKCRIME
Victim Services
This section asks whom respondents told about the incident, what kind of services they received, and if
they were satisfied with those services. Respondents who reported not receiving any services are asked
if they wanted services, and if so, why they did not get the services they needed.
All respondents who reported an eligible incident will receive the questions TOLDFAMILYFRIENDS and
TOLDOTHER.
January 2025 roommate stole L1’s wallet
The next questions ask about any help you might have gotten after the incident in January 2025 took
place.
Have you told any family, friends, co-workers, or neighbors about the incident?
1.
2.
Yes
No
TOLDFRIENDSFAMILY
TOLDFAMILYFRIENDS
TOLDFAMILYFRIENDS is asked to determine if the respondent told others about the incident, such as
family, friends, neighbors, or classmates (when then the respondent is attending a school or university).
The question may display differently than above, depending on the circumstances. For example, if the
respondent is between 12-17 years of age and didn’t report the incident to the police because they
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reported it to a parent or other adult relative, the question be worded as “Besides the parent or other
adult relative you mentioned, have you told any family, friends, co-workers, classmates, or neighbors
about the incident?”
January 2025 roommate stole L1’s wallet
Other than the police or School Resource Officer or family or friends, have you told anyone in the
following positions about the incident who you thought might be able to help you?
Mark all that apply
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
Teacher, school counselor, or school administrator
Employer, supervisor, or human resources personnel
Medical or mental health professional
Representative of a religious or community organization
Security guard or personnel, other than the police
Other person in a leadership or professional position (specify)
No, have not told anyone in any of these positions
TOLDOTHER
TOLDOTHER
TOLDOTHER is asked to determine if the respondent told other people in certain positions who they
thought might have been able to help out about the incident, such as medical or mental health
professional, security guard, teacher or school counselor, or human resources personnel. The question
may display differently than above, depending on the circumstances. Not all answer categories will display
in this screen, only those relevant to answers the respondent has already provided will be shown. Also
answer category (7) is not in bold text, so it should not be read to the respondent.
The remainder of the questions in this section will only be asked of those respondents who reported an
eligible personal crime, motor vehicle theft, or completed break-in.
March 2025 ex-boyfriend sexually assaulted L1 at his home
Have you received the following kinds of services because of the incident…
Hotline, helpline, or crisis line intervention?
1.
2.
Yes
No
VS_HOTLINE
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March 2025 ex-boyfriend sexually assaulted L1 at his home
Have you received the following kinds of services because of the incident…
Counseling, therapy, support groups, or help from a mental health provider?
1.
2.
Yes
No
VS_MENTALHEALTH
March 2025 ex-boyfriend sexually assaulted L1 at his home
Have you received the following kinds of services because of the incident…
Help or advocacy with medical care or medical exams, including accompanying you to a medical
exam?
1.
2.
Yes
No
VS_EXAM
VS_EXAM
VS_EXAM is only asked when the incident involved an attack, unwanted sexual contact, or injury.
March 2025 ex-boyfriend sexually assaulted L1 at his home
Have you received the following kinds of services because of the incident…
Sexual assault exam by a doctor, nurse, or other medical professional?
1.
2.
Yes
No
VS_SAEXAM
VS_SAEXAM
VS_SAEXAM is only asked when the incident involved an attack, unwanted sexual contact, or injury.
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March 2025 ex-boyfriend sexually assaulted L1 at his home
Have you received the following kinds of services because of the incident…
Legal help or assistance, such as free or low-cost legal services, help with the legal process, preparing
for court, or enforcement of your rights?
1.
2.
Yes
No
VS_LEGAL
March 2025 ex-boyfriend sexually assaulted L1 at his home
Have you received the following kinds of services because of the incident…
Help filing for a restraining, protection, or no-contact order?
1.
2.
Yes
No
VS_HELPFILE
March 2025 ex-boyfriend sexually assaulted L1 at his home
Have you received the following kinds of services because of the incident…
Help applying for victim compensation?
1.
2.
Yes
No
VS_VICTIMCOMP
March 2025 ex-boyfriend sexually assaulted L1 at his home
Have you received the following kinds of services because of the incident…
Short term or emergency financial assistance?
1.
2.
Yes
No
VS_FINANCIALHELP
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March 2025 ex-boyfriend sexually assaulted L1 at his home
Have you received the following kinds of services because of the incident…
Housing, shelter, or safehouse services?
1.
2.
Yes
No
VS_HOUSING
March 2025 ex-boyfriend sexually assaulted L1 at his home
Have you received the following kinds of services because of the incident…
Any other help or services because of the incident?
1.
2.
Yes
No
VS_OTHER
VS_OTHER
If the respondent answers ‘Yes’ at VS_OTHER, you will collect the other help or services received in
VS_OTHER_SP. If the respondent reported receiving any kind of assistance, they will receive the
corresponding questions asking how satisfied they were with the service received. The series of
questions about the respondent’s satisfaction with services received are below.
March 2025 ex-boyfriend sexually assaulted L1 at his home
How satisfied were you with…
Hotline, helpline, or crisis line intervention?
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Completely satisfied
Mostly satisfied
Equally satisfied and dissatisfied
Mostly dissatisfied
Completely dissatisfied
SAT_HOTLINE
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March 2025 ex-boyfriend sexually assaulted L1 at his home
How satisfied were you with…
Counseling, therapy, support groups, or help from a mental health provider?
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Completely satisfied
Mostly satisfied
Equally satisfied and dissatisfied
Mostly dissatisfied
Completely dissatisfied
SAT_MENTALHEALTH
March 2025 ex-boyfriend sexually assaulted L1 at his home
How satisfied were you with…
Help or advocacy with medical care or medical exams, including accompanying you to a medical
exam?
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Completely satisfied
Mostly satisfied
Equally satisfied and dissatisfied
Mostly dissatisfied
Completely dissatisfied
SAT_EXAM
March 2025 ex-boyfriend sexually assaulted L1 at his home
How satisfied were you with…
Sexual assault exam by a doctor, nurse, or other medical professional?
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Completely satisfied
Mostly satisfied
Equally satisfied and dissatisfied
Mostly dissatisfied
Completely dissatisfied
SAT_SAEXAM
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March 2025 ex-boyfriend sexually assaulted L1 at his home
How satisfied were you with…
Legal help or assistance, such as free or low-cost legal services, help with the legal process, preparing
for court, or enforcement of your rights?
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Completely satisfied
Mostly satisfied
Equally satisfied and dissatisfied
Mostly dissatisfied
Completely dissatisfied
SAT_LEGAL
March 2025 ex-boyfriend sexually assaulted L1 at his home
How satisfied were you with…
Help filing for a restraining, protection, or no-contact order?
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Completely satisfied
Mostly satisfied
Equally satisfied and dissatisfied
Mostly dissatisfied
Completely dissatisfied
SAT_HELPFILE
March 2025 ex-boyfriend sexually assaulted L1 at his home
How satisfied were you with…
Help applying for victim compensation?
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Completely satisfied
Mostly satisfied
Equally satisfied and dissatisfied
Mostly dissatisfied
Completely dissatisfied
SAT_VICTIMCOMP
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March 2025 ex-boyfriend sexually assaulted L1 at his home
How satisfied were you with…
Short term or emergency financial assistance?
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Completely satisfied
Mostly satisfied
Equally satisfied and dissatisfied
Mostly dissatisfied
Completely dissatisfied
SAT_FINANCIALHELP
March 2025 ex-boyfriend sexually assaulted L1 at his home
How satisfied were you with…
Housing, shelter, or safehouse services?
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Completely satisfied
Mostly satisfied
Equally satisfied and dissatisfied
Mostly dissatisfied
Completely dissatisfied
SAT_HOUSING
March 2025 ex-boyfriend sexually assaulted L1 at his home
How satisfied were you with…
Any other help or services because of the incident?
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Completely satisfied
Mostly satisfied
Equally satisfied and dissatisfied
Mostly dissatisfied
Completely dissatisfied
SAT_OTHER
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March 2025 ex-boyfriend sexually assaulted L1 at his home
You said you didn't get any services. Did you want any services?
1.
2.
Yes
No
WANTSERVICES
WANTSERVICES
WANTSERVICES asks if the respondent wanted services, when they reported not receiving any services.
Respondents who reported wanting services will be asked the remaining questions in this section to
determine the possible reasons why they did not receive any services.
March 2025 ex-boyfriend sexually assaulted L1 at his home
Please indicate whether or not each of the following were reasons why you did not get any services.
You did not know what help or services were available?
1.
2.
Yes
No
NOVS_UNAWARE
March 2025 ex-boyfriend sexually assaulted L1 at his home
Please indicate whether or not each of the following were reasons why you did not get any services.
You did not think you were eligible for services, or you were told you were not eligible?
1.
2.
Yes
No
NOVS_INELIGIBLE
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March 2025 ex-boyfriend sexually assaulted L1 at his home
Please indicate whether or not each of the following were reasons why you did not get any services.
You did not have transportation or childcare?
1.
2.
Yes
No
NOVS_TRANSPORT
March 2025 ex-boyfriend sexually assaulted L1 at his home
Please indicate whether or not each of the following were reasons why you did not get any services.
You could not take time off work or school?
1.
2.
Yes
No
NOVS_NOTIME
March 2025 ex-boyfriend sexually assaulted L1 at his home
Please indicate whether or not each of the following were reasons why you did not get any services.
You didn't want to get the offender in trouble or face harsh consequences?
1.
2.
Yes
No
NOVS_NOTROUBLE
March 2025 ex-boyfriend sexually assaulted L1 at his home
Please indicate whether or not each of the following were reasons why you did not get any services.
You were worried about the consequences for yourself or your family?
1.
2.
Yes
No
NOVS_WORRIED
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March 2025 ex-boyfriend sexually assaulted L1 at his home
Please indicate whether or not each of the following were reasons why you did not get any services.
You did not feel services were appropriate to meet your needs?
1.
2.
Yes
No
NOVS_NOTAPPROP
March 2025 ex-boyfriend sexually assaulted L1 at his home
Please indicate whether or not each of the following were reasons why you did not get any services.
You could not apply for or could not receive services because of a physical, mental, or emotional
condition?
1.
2.
Yes
No
NOVS_CONDITION
March 2025 ex-boyfriend sexually assaulted L1 at his home
Please indicate whether or not each of the following were reasons why you did not get any services.
The services were not available in your language?
1.
2.
Yes
No
NOVS_LANGUAGEPROB
March 2025 ex-boyfriend sexually assaulted L1 at his home
Please indicate whether or not each of the following were reasons why you did not get any services.
Some other reason?
1.
2.
Yes
No
NOVS_OTHER
B4-143
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Part B
Workplace Violence
If the incident was a personal crime and happened while the respondent was working or on the way to or
from work, they will be asked about the job they held at the time of the incident. The questions about the
respondent’s employer and position are used to classify the respondent’s type of work.
If the respondent changed jobs since the incident, they should answer about the job they were doing at
the time of the incident, not their current employment. We are interested in knowing if those who work
in certain jobs or industries are more likely to be victimized. It is important that the information collected
here is specific and accurate because these questions are used to assign codes for the industry of the
employer and occupation of the respondent.
April 2023 pushed by a coworker at the office
Did the incident occur while you were working or on duty?
1.
2.
Yes
No
INCIDENTHAPPENATWORK
INCIDENTHAPPENATWORK
INCIDENTHAPPENATWORK is asked to determine if the respondent was working or on duty when the
incident happened.
April 2023 pushed by a coworker at the office
Did the incident happen when you were on your way to or from work ?
1.
2.
Yes
No
TOFROMWORK
TOFROMWORK
When the person crime incident did not happen while the respondent was working you will ask
TOFROMWORK to determine if the respondent was on their way to or from work when the incident
happened.
Once employment questions have been answered, you will not have to reenter the employment data if
the respondent’s job has not changed. Employment data may have been collected in a previous
interview or in this Workplace Violence section from another incident reported by this respondent
during the current interview. The next two questions will confirm if the respondent has changed jobs or
not.
B4-144
NCVS-550
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Part B
April 2023 pushed by a coworker at the office
At a previous interview, it was reported that you were employed by a private company, business, or
individual for wages.
Were you employed by a private company, business, or individual for wages at the time of this
incident?
1.
2.
Yes
No
WV_CONFIRMEMPTYPE
WV_CONFIRMEMPTYPE
WV_CONFIRMEMPTYPE will display the type of employer that was previously reported. Therefore, the
question will display the text that is underlined below:
•
A private company, business, or individual for wages - private employer for wages, salary,
commission, tips, piece-rates, or pay in kind.
•
The Federal government - any branch of the Federal government, was elected to a paid
Federal office, was a member of the Armed Forces, or was employed by an international
organization (for example, the United Nations) or a foreign government.
•
A state, county, or local government - any branch of a state, county, or local government.
This also includes respondents who were elected to paid state, county, or local offices.
•
Yourself (self-employed) in your own business, professional practice, or farm - selfemployed for profit or fees in their own business, farm, shop, office, or practice.
•
A private not-for-profit, tax-exempt, or charitable organization - worked for pay at a church,
union, or some other type of nonprofit organization.
April 2023 pushed by a coworker at the office
At a previous interview, it was reported that your occupation was Healthcare Practitioner or Health
Technician Occupation (for example: physician, nurse). Is this an accurate description of your current
job at the time of this incident?
1.
2.
Yes
No
MV_CONFIRMOCC
WV_CONFIRMOCC
Again, when the employment information has already been collected in a previous interview,
WV_CONFIRMOCC will fill the occupation previously reported to confirm it was still their occupation at
the time of the incident. If the respondent confirms that this was still their job at the time of the
B4-145
NCVS-550
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Part B
incident, the instrument will move forward to the next section. Otherwise, you will collect information
about the job they had at the time of the incident.
April 2023 pushed by a coworker at the office
The next questions are about the job you had at the time of the incident. Were you employed by…
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
A private company, business, or individual for wages
The Federal government
A state, county, or local government
Yourself (self-employed) in your own business, professional practice, or farm, or,
A private non-profit, tax-exempt, or charitable organization?
WV_EMPLOYERTPE
WV_ EMPLOYERTYPE
When we do not have employment information or the respondent said their prior employment
information is not the same as the job they had at the time of the incident, the following questions will
be asked.
Notice that there is an introductory statement printed above the question in WV_EMPLOYERTYPE.
Make sure that you read this sentence to the respondent BEFORE asking the question in Item
WV_EMPLOYERTYPE. This statement lets the respondent know that the following questions relate to
the job at which they were working during the time of the incident.
Each of the answer categories in WV_EMPLOYERTYPE signifies a different “Class of Worker” type.
Ask the respondent about each category as a separate question. For example: “Were you employed by a
private company, business, or individual for wages?” After asking this question, wait for the respondent’s
answer. If you get a “Yes” answer, enter answer category (1) and you will continue with the next question.
If you get a “No” answer, ask the second question, “Were you employed by the Federal government?”
Follow this procedure until you get a “Yes” answer.
Answer Category 1
Select ”A private company, business, or individual for wages” when a respondent worked for a PRIVATE
employer for wages, salary, commission, tips, piece-rates, or pay in kind.
Answer Category 2
Select “The Federal government” when a respondent:
✓ Worked for any branch of the Federal government.
✓ Was elected to a paid Federal office.
✓ Was a member of the Armed Forces.
✓ Was employed by an international organization (for example, the United Nations) or a foreign
government.
B4-146
NCVS-550
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Part B
Answer Category 3
Select “A state, county, or local government” when a respondent worked in any branch of a state,
county, or local government. This also includes respondents who were elected to paid state, county, or
local offices.
Answer Category 4
Select “Yourself (self-employed) in your own business, professional practice, or farm” when a
respondent was SELF-EMPLOYED for profit or fees in his/her OWN business, farm, shop, office, practice,
etc.
Answer Category 5
Select “A private not-for-profit, tax-exempt, or charitable organization” when a respondent was
employed for PAY at the time of the incident by a church, union, or some other type of private nonprofit
organization. After entering any of the answer categories (1) – (5), continue with
WV_TYPEBUSINESS_SP.
April 2023 pushed by a coworker at the office
What kind of business or industry is this? What do they make or do where you were working at the
time of the incident?
WV_TYPEBUSINESS_SP
WV_ TYPEBUSINESS_SP
The goal of WV_TYPEBUSINESS_SP is to get enough detail about the employer so that coders can
classify the business, organization, or industry. To ensure that our coders can assign an accurate industry
code, enter a clear and specific description of the kind of business or industry:
•
What is the purpose of the business?
OR
•
What type of products are produced by the industry?
Here are examples that are too general:
“It’s a mining company.”
“The business provides a repair service.”
“It’s a computer-related business.”
“It’s a retail store.”
Try probing such as, “What kind of a...,” like, “What kind of a mining company?” or “What kind of a retail
store?”
Here are examples of better descriptions:
✓
✓
✓
✓
“Mines/transports coal/byproducts”
“Repairs home appliances”
“Designs/sells computer software”
“Hardware retail store”
B4-147
NCVS-550
(12/2025)
Part B
April 2023 pushed by a coworker at the office
Which of these categories best describes the business or industry ?
Read categories until respondent says yes
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing, and Mining, Oil and Gas Extraction
Construction
Manufacturing
Transportation, Communications, and Public Utilities, Warehousing
Wholesale Trade
Retail Trade
Finance, Insurance, and Real Estate
Business and Repair Services
Personal Services
Entertainment and Recreation
Professional Services
Public Administration/Government
Armed Forces
Healthcare and Social Assistance
Public Safety
Something else
WV_BUSINESSSECTOR
WV_ BUSINESSSECTOR
For WV_BUSINESSSECTOR, the FR instruction will display different text depending on whether this is a
personal visit or telephone interview. So you will show the respondent the answer categories after
reading the question for in-person interviews, so when conducting an in-person interview the
instruction will read, “Turn the laptop around and show the respondent the answer categories.” For a
telephone interview, you will see the text displayed above and read the answer categories to the
respondent.
Answer Category 1, Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing, and Mining, Oil and Gas Extraction
This category consists of businesses primarily engaged in growing crops, raising animals, harvesting
timber, and harvesting fish and other animals from a farm, ranch, or their natural habitats, or of
establishments that extract naturally occurring mineral solids, such as coal and ores; liquid minerals, such
as crude petroleum; and gases, such as natural gas.
Answer Category 2, Construction
This category consists of businesses primarily engaged in the construction of buildings or engineering
projects (e.g., highways and utility systems).
B4-148
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(12/2025)
Part B
Answer Category 3, Manufacturing
Manufacturing comprises businesses engaged in the mechanical, physical, or chemical transformation of
materials, substances, or components into new products. Businesses in the manufacturing sector are
often described as plants, factories, or mills and characteristically use power-driven machines and
materials-handling equipment. However, establishments that transform materials or substances into
new products by hand or in the worker's home and those engaged in selling to the general public
products made on the same premises from which they are sold, such as bakeries, candy stores, and
custom tailors, may also be included in this sector.
Answer Category 4, Transportation, Communications, and Public Utilities, Warehousing
The Transportation and Warehousing sector includes industries providing transportation of passengers
and cargo, warehousing and storage for goods, scenic and sightseeing transportation, and support
activities related to modes of transportation. The modes of transportation are air, rail, water, road, and
pipeline. The utilities sector comprises establishments engaged in the provision of the following utility
services: electric power, natural gas, steam supply, water supply, and sewage removal.
Answer Category 5, Wholesale Trade
The wholesale trade sector comprises establishments engaged in wholesaling merchandise, generally
without transformation, and rendering services incidental to the sale of merchandise. The merchandise
described in this sector includes the outputs of agriculture, mining, manufacturing, and certain
information industries, such as publishing.
Answer Category 6, Retail Trade
The Retail Trade sector comprises establishments engaged in retailing merchandise, generally without
transformation, and rendering services incidental to the sale of merchandise. The retailing process is the
final step in the distribution of merchandise; retailers are, therefore, organized to sell merchandise in
small quantities to the general public. This sector comprises two main types of retailers: store and
nonstore retailers.
Answer Category 7, Finance, Insurance, and Real Estate
Finance and insurance include businesses primarily engaged in financial transactions (transactions
involving the creation, liquidation, or change in ownership of financial assets) and/or in facilitating
financial transactions. Real estate includes businesses primarily engaged in renting, leasing, or otherwise
allowing the use of tangible or intangible assets, and establishments providing related services. This area
also includes establishments primarily engaged in managing real estate for others, selling, renting and/or
buying real estate for others, and appraising real estate.
Answer Category 8, Business and Repair Services
Industries in the Repair Services category restore machinery, equipment, and other products to working
order. These establishments also typically provide general or routine maintenance (i.e., servicing) on these
products to ensure they work efficiently and to prevent breakdown and unnecessary repairs.
Answer Category 9, Personal Services
Industries in the personal services category include businesses that provide personal and laundry services
to individuals, households, and businesses. Services performed include: personal care services; death care
services; laundry and drycleaning services; and a wide range of other personal services, such as pet care
(except veterinary) services, photofinishing services, temporary parking services, and dating services.
B4-149
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Part B
Answer Category 10, Entertainment and Recreation
Entertainment and Recreation includes a wide range of establishments that operate facilities or provide
services to meet varied cultural, entertainment, and recreational interests of their patrons. This area
comprises (1) businesses that are involved in producing, promoting, or participating in live performances,
events, or exhibits intended for public viewing; (2) businesses that preserve and exhibit objects and sites
of historical, cultural, or educational interest; and (3) businesses that operate facilities or provide services
that enable patrons to participate in recreational activities or pursue amusement, hobby, and leisure-time
interests.
Answer Category 11, Professional Services
The Professional Services sector includes establishments that specialize in performing professional, scientific,
and technical services for others. Activities performed include: legal advice and representation; accounting,
bookkeeping, and payroll services; architectural, engineering, and specialized design services; computer
services; consulting services; research services; advertising services; photographic services; translation and
interpretation services; and veterinary services. It also covers establis hments performing routine support
activities for the day-to-day operations of other organizations, including: office administration, hiring and
placing of personnel, document preparation and similar clerical services; security and surveillance services; et c.
Answer Category 12, Public Administration/Government
The Public Administration sector consists of establishments of federal, state, and local government agencies
that administer, oversee, and manage public programs and have executive, legislative, or judicial authority over
other institutions within a given area. These agencies also set policy, create laws, adjudicate civil and criminal
legal cases, and provide for public safety and for national defense. In general, government establishments in
the Public Administration sector oversee governmental programs an d activities that are not performed by
private establishments.
Answer Category 13, Armed Forces
This category includes all service branches of the U.S. Military, including the U.S. Army, U.S. Navy, U.S. Air
Force, U.S. Marine Corps, and U.S. Coast Guard, including the National Guard.
Answer Category 14, Healthcare and Social Assistance
The Health Care and Social Assistance category comprises establishments providing health care and social
assistance for individuals. The category includes both health care and social assistance because it is
sometimes difficult to distinguish between the boundaries of these two activities. The industries in this
sector are arranged on a continuum starting with those businesses providing medical care exclusively,
continuing with those providing health care and social assistance, and finally finishing with those providing
only social assistance.
Answer Category 15, Public Safety
The Public Safety category comprises government establishments engaged in the administration of
justice, public order, and safety programs.
Answer Category 16, Something else
Select this answer category for businesses and industries that do not fit any of the other categories.
When To Probe
Some firms are engaged in more than one type of business or activity. When you encounter this
situation, do some additional probing to determine the most appropriate category to enter in Item
WV_BUSINESSSECTOR.
B4-150
NCVS-550
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Part B
If you discover that the respondent’s employer conducts business at more than one location (for
example, making copy machines at one location and making chemicals used by the copy machines at
another location), collect data for the location at which the respondent works.
If you discover that the respondent’s employer conducts a variety of activities at the same location (for
example, a gasoline station that also sells groceries), probe to determine which activity or product the
respondent is most directly involved with in his/her job. For example, if the respondent primarily sells
groceries at the gasoline station, enter category (6), “Retail trade.” However, if the respondent primarily
works as a mechanic servicing motor vehicles at the gasoline station, enter answer categ ory (8),
“Business and Repair Services.”
April 2023 pushed by a coworker at the office
What kind of work were you doing at this job at the time of the incident, that is, what was your
occupation? For example: 4th grade teacher, plumber, cashier, lawn care technician.
WV_OCCUPATION_SP
WV_OCCUPATION_SP
WV_OCCUPATION_SP asks about the kind of work or occupation the respondent had at the time of the
incident. In addition to assigning an industry code for the respondent’s employer, the coders also assign
an occupation code for the respondent’s job based on:
•
•
The kind of work described in Item WV_OCCUPATION_SP and
The respondent’s most important activities or duties described in Item
WV_USUALJOBDUTIES.
Answers to WV_OCCUPATION_SP and WV_USUALJOBDUTIES (displayed at the end of this section)
should provide a clear picture of what the respondent does, or did, at work. The examples shown in this
question have an appropriate level of detail, whereas “nurse,” “manager,” “supervisor” would not have
been specific enough. For general responses like these, probe, “What kind of a... [nurse, manager,
supervisor]?”
Enter complete and accurate descriptions for these items, so coders can assign the correct occupation
code.
Job Title vs. Kind of Work
The “kind of work” descriptions that our coders need must clearly specify the type of work the
respondent does on his/her job, and this is not necessarily the respondent’s job title. For some
occupations, the common descriptions or general job titles that a respondent provides are not sufficient
for coders to assign the correct occupation code.
Self-Employed Persons
When a respondent is self-employed, only enter “Manager” as his/her occupation if the person actually
spends most of the workday managing his/her business. Otherwise, enter the kind of work the
respondent spends the majority of his/her time doing, such as plumber, hair stylist, dentist, house
painter, and so on. Describe the respondent’s actual trade or craft, when that is the kind of work that
the respondent spends most of his/her time doing for the business.
B4-151
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Part B
Avoid Entering Department or Workplace Titles
Avoid entering kind of work entries such as “Works in shipping department” or “Works in the warehouse.”
These entries do not adequately describe the kind of work done by the respondent. If the respondent
inspects outgoing products for the shipping department, enter “Inspects outgoing products for shipping
dept.” If the respondent is a clerk who monitors inventory in a warehouse, enter “Clerk monitoring
warehouse inventory.”
Apprentice vs. Trainee
There is a difference between someone who is an apprentice and someone who is a trainee. An
apprentice is under contract during his/her training period, but a trainee is not. If a respondent tells you
that he/she is in an apprenticeship or trainee program, make sure to enter both the person’s occupation
or kind of work, along with the term “apprentice” or “trainee.” For example, you may need to enter
“Apprentice plumber” or “Buyer trainee.”
Machinist vs. Machine Operator vs. Mechanic
Although all three titles sound similar, there are major differences in the kind of work done by a
machinist, a machine operator, and a mechanic.
•
•
•
A machinist is a skilled craftsman who constructs metal parts, tools, and machines through the
use of blueprints, machine and hand tools, and precise measuring instruments.
A machine operator runs a factory machine, such as a drill press operator.
A mechanic inspects, services, repairs, or overhauls machinery.
Secretary vs. “Official Secretary”
The title secretary applies to someone who does secretarial work in an office. The title official secretary
applies to someone who is an elected or appointed officer of a business, union, or other organization.
Probing for Difficult to Code Occupations
Avoid describing an occupation using a single word. For situations where the respondent gives a one-word
response, we provide the following table along with a suggested probe for each occupation. These probes
are written to encourage the respondent to provide a more specific description of the kind of work he/she
does on the job.
Occupation
Assembler
Clerk
Engineer
Inspector
Manager
Machinist
Suggested Probe
What do you assemble? For example, do you assemble automobiles,
electric motors, farm equipment, sheet metal, or something else?
What type of clerk are you? For example, do you handle accounting, billing,
filing, shipping, statistical data, sales, or something else?
What kind of engineer are you? For example, are you a civil, electrical,
mechanical, nuclear, chemical, train, stationary, building, or some other
type of engineer?
What type of things do you inspect? For example, do you inspect
automobiles, restaurants, houses, buildings, meats, or something else?
What type of manager are you? For example, do you manage a bakery,
garage, hotel, office, property, store, or something else?
Do you set up AND operate machines?
B4-152
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Machine operator
Mechanic
Nurse
Researcher
Sales Worker
Supervisor
Teacher
Truck Driver
Part B
How many machines do you operate? Also, what type of machine do you
operate primarily?
What type of mechanic are you? For example, do you service and repair
automobile bodies, engines, appliances, trucks, valves, or something else?
What type of nurse are you? For example, are you registered, licensed,
practical, vocational, a nursing aide, or some other type of nurse?
What is your field of research?
What do you sell? For example, do you sell advertising, cars, houses,
insurance, shoes, tickets, or something else?
Who or what do you supervise? For example, do you supervise clerical
workers, counselors, laborers, field representatives, or someone else?
Do you teach at the preschool, elementary, high school, or college level?
Also, which subjects do you teach?
What type of truck do you operate? What type of cargo do you transport?
B4-153
NCVS-550
(12/2025)
Part B
April 2023 pushed by a coworker at the office
What kind of work did you do, that is, what was your occupation at the time of the incident? Which
of these categories best describes your occupation?
Read categories until respondent says yes
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
Management, Business, and Financial Operations Occupation
Computer, Mathematical, Architecture, Engineering, Life/Physical/Social Science Occupation
Counselor, Social Worker, Other Community and Social Service Specialist, or Religious Worker
Legal Occupation (for example: judge/lawyer, legal support worker)
Educational Instruction or Library Occupation (for example: teacher, professor, librarian)
Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, or Media Occupation
Healthcare Practitioner or Health Technician Occupation (for example: physician, nurse)
Healthcare Support Occupation (for example: home health aide, nursing assistant)
Law Enforcement or Protective Service Occupation
Food Preparation or Food Serving Related Occupation (for example: cook, waiter/waitress,
bartender)
Building and Grounds Cleaning Maintenance Occupation
Personal Care or Service Occupation
Sales or Retail Occupation (for example: cashier, retail salesperson)
Office and Administrative Support Occupation
Installation, Maintenance, or Repair Occupation
Transportation and Material Moving Occupation (for example: bus driver, taxi, or rideshare
driver)
Military specific occupation
Any remaining occupations that do not fall into above categories
WV_JOBDESCRIPTION
WV_JOBDESCRIPTION
For this screen, the FR instruction will display different text depending on whether this is a personal visit
or telephone interview. For personal visit interviews you will show the respondent the answer
categories after reading the question, so the instruction will read, “Turn the laptop around and show the
respondent the answer categories.” For a telephone interview, you will see the text displayed above.
If the respondent worked at more than one type of job during the past six months, enter the answer for
the category at which the respondent was working at the time of the incident.
Once you identify the general job category from one of the seventeen category headings in Item
WV_JOBDESCRIPTION, then one of the following screens appears to further identify the respondent’s
job.
B4-154
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Part B
April 2023 pushed by a coworker at the office
Were you employed as a…?
1.
2.
3.
Judge or lawyer
Legal support worker
Another legal occupation
WV_JOB_LEGAL
WV_JOB_LEGAL
WV_JOB_LEGAL is asked of respondents who select answer category 4 for WV_JOBDESCRIPTION. Select
the best answer category to describe the respondent’s job.
April 2023 pushed by a coworker at the office
Were you employed as a…?
1.
2.
3.
4.
Preschool, elementary, middle, or high school teacher
College, university, or technical school professor or teacher
Special education teacher
Another educational instruction or library occupation
WV_JOB_EDUCATION
WV_JOB_EDUCATION
WV_JOB_EDUCATION is asked of respondents who select answer category 5 for WV_JOBDESCRIPTION.
Select the best answer category to describe the respondent’s job.
April 2023 pushed by a coworker at the office
Were you employed as a…?
1.
2.
3.
4.
Physician
Nurse
Health technologist or technician
Another healthcare practitioner or technical occupation
WV_JOB_HEALTHCARE
WV_JOB_HEALTHCARE
WV_JOB_HEALTHCARE is asked of respondents who select answer category 7 for WV_JOBDESCRIPTION.
Select the best answer category to describe the respondent’s job.
B4-155
NCVS-550
(12/2025)
Part B
April 2023 pushed by a coworker at the office
Were you employed as a…?
1.
2.
3.
Home health or personal care aide; nursing assistant, orderly, or psychiatric aide
Occupational therapy or physical therapist assistant or aide
Another healthcare support occupation
WV_JOB_HEALTHSUPPORT
WV_JOB_HEALTHCARESUPPORT
WV_JOB_HEALTHCARESUPPORT is asked of respondents who select answer category 8 for
WV_JOBDESCRIPTION. Select the best answer category to describe the respondent’s job.
April 2023 pushed by a coworker at the office
Were you employed as a…?
1.
2.
3.
4.
Police officer
Correctional officer or jailer
Security guard
Another law enforcement or protective service occupation
WV_JOB_LAWENFORCE
WV_JOB_LAWENFORCE
WV_JOB_LAWENFORCE is asked of respondents who select answer category 9 for WV_JOBDESCRIPTION.
Select the best answer category to describe the respondent’s job.
April 2023 pushed by a coworker at the office
Were you employed as a…?
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Supervisor of food preparation and serving workers
Cook or food preparation worker
Waiter/waitress or food server
Bartender
Another food preparation or serving related occupation
WV_JOB_FOODSERVICES
WV_JOB_FOODSERVICES
WV_JOB_FOODSERVICES is asked of respondents who select answer category 10 for
WV_JOBDESCRIPTION. Select the best answer category to describe the respondent’s job.
B4-156
NCVS-550
(12/2025)
Part B
April 2023 pushed by a coworker at the office
Were you employed as a…?
1.
2.
Retail sales worker, such as a cashier, counter or rental clerk, parts salesperson, retail
salesperson
Another sales occupation
WV_JOB_RETAILSALES
WV_JOB_RETAILSALES
WV_JOB_RETAILSALES is asked of respondents who select answer category 13 for WV_JOBDESCRIPTION.
Select the best answer category to describe the respondent’s job.
April 2023 pushed by a coworker at the office
Were you employed as a…?
1.
2.
3.
Bus driver
Taxi driver, rideshare driver, or chauffeur
Another transportation or material moving occupation
WV_JOB_TRANSPORT
WV_JOB_TRANSPORT
WV_JOB_TRANSPORT is asked of respondents who select answer category 16 for WV_JOBDESCRIPTION.
Select the best answer category to describe the respondent’s job.
April 2023 pushed by a coworker at the office
What were your usual activities or duties at this job? For example: instruct students and create
lesson plans, drive a bus, mow lawns.
WV_USUALJOBDUTIES
WV_ USUALJOBDUTIES
WV_USUALJOBDUTIES is used to describe the usual activities or duties a respondent performs at his/her
job. This is the another key piece of information that our coders use to assign an occupation code. What
you enter in WV_USUALJOBDUTIES is especially useful when a simple job title does not provide enough
information to code the occupation. This question allows the respondent to describe his or her job
duties using up to 35 characters.
Some examples of entries you may need to enter in Item WV_USUALJOBDUTIES:
B4-157
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•
•
•
•
Part B
Keeping account books
Selling new and used motor vehicles
Laying bricks and stone
Typing and filing letters, reports, memos, etc.
If a respondent tells you that his/her job duties are classified, do NOT probe. If this happens, enter
“Information is classified.”
Consequences II: Socio-emotional Problems
This section asks about the social and emotional impacts the incident has had on the respondent. It
includes questions about the effect on work, schoolwork, and relationships with family, friends, and peers.
This section also includes questions to determine what emotions the respondent experienced in response
to the incident and any out-of-pocket costs they may have incurred for mental health related treatment.
The questions related to emotions the respondent experienced capture if the respondent has felt a
particular way and if so, whether it was for less than a month or for a month or more. There are eight
questions asking about different emotions the respondent may have felt.
April 2023 pushed by a coworker at the office
Being a victim of crime affects people in different ways. The next questions are about how this
incident may have affected you.
1.
Enter 1 to continue
EMOTOLL_INTRO
EMOTOLL_INTRO
EMOTOLL_INTRO informs the respondent that we are changing the focus of the next set of questions to
talk about how being a victim of a crime has affected them.
April 2023 pushed by a coworker at the office
Did this incident lead you to have serious problems with your job , or trouble with people at work?
1.
2.
Yes
No
IMPACT_JOB
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IMPACT_JOB
This question specifically asks the respondent whether being a victim of this crime has led the respondent
to have significant problems with their job or schooling, or trouble with their boss, coworkers, or peers.
The question text will be worded based on whether the respondent has a job, attends school, or both.
Answer Category 1
Select “No,” when the respondent reports that they have experienced significant problems with their job
or schoolwork, or people they frequently interact with in their daily lives.
Answer Category 2
Select “Yes,” when the respondent reports that they have not experienced any significant problems with
their job or schoolwork, or people they frequently interact with in their daily lives.
April 2023 pushed by a coworker at the office
Did this incident lead you to have serious problems with family members or friends, such as having
more arguments with them, losing trust in them, or feeling more distant from them?
1.
2.
Yes
No
IMPACT_FAMILY
IMPACT_FAMILY
IMPACT_FAMILY is asked to find out whether being the victim of a crime caused the respondent to have
significant problems with his/her family and/or friends.
Answer Category 1
Select “Yes,” when the respondent reports that being a victim of this crime led to significant problems
with family members or friends.
Answer Category 2
Select “No,” when the respondent reports that being a victim of this crime did not lead to any significant
problems with family members of friends.
April 2023 pushed by a coworker at the office
Overall, how upsetting has this incident been to you?
1.
2.
3.
4.
Not at all upsetting
Mildly upsetting
Moderately upsetting
Severely upsetting
FEEL_DISTRESSING
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FEEL_DISTRESSING
HOW_DISTRESSING is asked to find out what level or magnitude of distress the respondent felt after
having been the victim of a crime.
Answer Category 1
Select “Not at all upsetting” when the respondent states that being a victim of this crime was not at all
distressing.
Answer Category 2
Select “Mildly upsetting” when the respondent states that being a victim of this crime was mildly
distressing.
Answer Category 3
Select “Moderately upsetting” when the respondent states that being a victim of this crime was
moderately distressing to them.
Answer Category 4
Select “Severely upsetting” when the respondent states that being a victim of this crime was severely
distressing to them.
If answer category (3) or (4) is selected or IMPACT_JOB or IMPACT_FAMILY are marked “Yes,” then the
instrument goes to the FEEL_ANGRY screen. Otherwise, the instrument continues at the
ECONOMIC_INTRO screen.
This next series of eight questions is asked when the respondent reports that they were moderately or
severely distressed or they have experienced significant problems at work or school or with family
members or friends as a result of being a victim of this crime. These questions are asked independently
of one another but share the same question stem.
Items FEEL_ANGRY through FEEL_ANNOYED ask about the feelings and perceptions of distress the
respondent may have had after experiencing a crime incident.
April 2023 pushed by a coworker at the office
I am going to read a list of things you may have felt because of the incident. For each, please tell me
whether you didn't feel this way at all, you felt this way for less than a month, or you felt this way
for a month or longer?
Angry
1.
2.
3.
Didn’t feel this way
Yes, for less than 1 month
Yes, for 1 month or more
FEEL_ANGRY
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FEEL_ANGRY
On the FEEL_ANGRY screen the question stem appears in bold face text and reads, “I am going to read a
list of things you may have felt because of the incident. For each, please tell me whether you didn't feel
this way at all, you felt this way for less than a month, or you felt this way for a month or longer?”
followed by “Angry” and then read the answer list out loud to the respondent.
In the screens FEEL_SHOCKED through FEEL_ANNOYED the question stem is in gray text to signify that
reading the question stem is optional, however, the specific question text appears in bold face text and
must be read to the respondent. Repeat the question stem whenever appropriate or if asked by the
respondent.
Select answer category (1) when the respondent did not feel this emotion from being a victim of this
crime. Select answer category (2) if they did feel this emotion for less than one month. That could be
because the incident happened within the last month or because they only experienced that emotion for
less than a month. Select answer category (3) when the respondent felt that emotion for a month or
longer.
April 2023 pushed by a coworker at the office
I am going to read a list of things you may have felt because of the incident. For each, please tell me
whether you didn't feel this way at all, you felt this way for less than a month, or you felt this way for
a month or longer?
Shocked
1.
2.
3.
Didn’t feel this way
Yes, for less than 1 month
Yes, for 1 month or more
FEEL_SHOCKED
April 2023 pushed by a coworker at the office
I am going to read a list of things you may have felt because of the incident. For each, please tell me
whether you didn't feel this way at all, you felt this way for less than a month, or you felt this way for
a month or longer?
Fearful
1.
2.
3.
Didn’t feel this way
Yes, for less than 1 month
Yes, for 1 month or more
FEEL_FEARFUL
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Part B
April 2023 pushed by a coworker at the office
I am going to read a list of things you may have felt because of the incident. For each, please tell me
whether you didn't feel this way at all, you felt this way for less than a month, or you felt this way for
a month or longer?
Depressed
1.
2.
3.
Didn’t feel this way
Yes, for less than 1 month
Yes, for 1 month or more
FEEL_DEPRESSED
April 2023 pushed by a coworker at the office
I am going to read a list of things you may have felt because of the incident. For each, please tell me
whether you didn't feel this way at all, you felt this way for less than a month, or you felt this way for
a month or longer?
Anxious or panicked
1.
2.
3.
Didn’t feel this way
Yes, for less than 1 month
Yes, for 1 month or more
FEEL_WORRIED
April 2023 pushed by a coworker at the office
I am going to read a list of things you may have felt because of the incident. For each, please tell me
whether you didn't feel this way at all, you felt this way for less than a month, or you felt this way for
a month or longer?
Less confident
1.
2.
3.
Didn’t feel this way
Yes, for less than 1 month
Yes, for 1 month or more
FEEL_LESSCONFIDENT
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Part B
April 2023 pushed by a coworker at the office
I am going to read a list of things you may have felt because of the incident. For each, please tell me
whether you didn't feel this way at all, you felt this way for less than a month, or you felt this way for
a month or longer?
Sad
1.
2.
3.
Didn’t feel this way
Yes, for less than 1 month
Yes, for 1 month or more
FEEL_SAD
April 2023 pushed by a coworker at the office
I am going to read a list of things you may have felt because of the incident. For each, please tell me
whether you didn't feel this way at all, you felt this way for less than a month, or you felt this way for
a month or longer?
Annoyed
1.
2.
3.
Didn’t feel this way
Yes, for less than 1 month
Yes, for 1 month or more
FEEL_ANNOYED
The next questions ask about difficulty sleeping and seeking mental health care because of the incident.
April 2023 pushed by a coworker at the office
Did you have difficulty sleeping because of the incident?
1.
2.
3.
No
Yes, for less than 1 month
Yes, for 1 month or more
TRBL_SLEEPING
TRBL_SLEEPING
When asking this question, read the answer categories out loud to help the respondent know how to
respond.
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Part B
April 2023 pushed by a coworker at the office
Have you talked to a psychologist, psychiatrist, counselor, or other mental health professional about
this incident?
1.
2.
Yes
No
MENTALHEALTH
MENTALHEALTH
After asking about emotions the respondent may have experienced, you will ask if they talked to any
mental health professionals about the incident.
April 2023 pushed by a coworker at the office
Did you have any out-of-pocket expenses for your mental health care, that is, expenses that you do
not expect to get paid back from insurance or some other source?
1.
2.
3.
Yes
No
Don’t know
MH_MEDICALINSURANCE
MH_MEDICALINSURANCE
When a respondent answers “Yes” to MENTALHEALTH, they will be asked about any out-of-pocket
expenses for mental health care they received.
April 2023 pushed by a coworker at the office
How much were these out-of-pocket expenses?
Probe using answer categories as needed.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Less than $100
$100 to less than $500
$500 to less than $1,000
$1,00o to less than $5,000
$5,000 or more
MH_MEDICALEXPENSES
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MH_MEDICALEXPENSES
When a respondent answers “Yes” to MH_MEDICALINSURANCE, the instrument asks how much of
those expenses they do not expect to get paid back from insurance or some other source.
Consequences III: Economic Consequences
This section asks for the value of the stolen items, if any stolen items were recovered, if there was any
damage to stolen vehicles that were recovered, and the estimated value of the property or cash that
was recovered. These questions, along with the questions in the next two sections, help determine the
cost of the crime to the respondent.
January 2023 roommate stole L1’s car from driveway
Thank you. The next set of questions ask about how the incident impacted you financially.
1.
Enter 1 to continue
ECONOMIC_INTRO
ECONOMIC_INTRO
ECONOMIC_INTRO informs the respondent that we are changing the focus of the next set of questions
to talk about who they were financially impacted by the crime.
January 2023 roommate stole L1’s car from driveway
What would you estimate was the value of the vehicle that was stolen or taken without
permission?
Probe using answer categories as needed.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
Less than $1,000
$1,000 to less than $5,000
$5,000 to less than $10,000
$10,000 to less than $20,000
$20,000 to less than $30,000
$30,000 or more
VEHICLE_VALUE
VEHICLE_VALUE
The questions VEHICLE_VALUE and GETVEHICLEBACK will only be on path for respondents who
reported a motor vehicle theft.
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Part B
January 2025 roommate stole L1’s car from driveway
Did you get the vehicle back?
1.
2.
Yes
No
GETVEHICLEBACK
GETVEHICLEBACK
GETVEHICLEBACK is asking whether the respondent got the stolen vehicle back, NOT whether it was
replaced from any source (for example, an insurance company or the offender). Also include a recovered
stolen vehicle that is being held as evidence in a court case, even though the property has not yet been
returned to the owner.
Answer Category 1
Enter answer category (1) when the vehicle was recovered. In other words, the vehicle that was stolen
during the incident was or will be returned to the owner.
Answer Category 2
Enter answer category (2) when the stolen vehicle was NOT recovered.
January 2023 roommate stole L1’s car from driveway
Did the vehicle have no damage, some damage, or damage beyond repair?
1.
2.
3.
No damage
Some damage
Damaged beyond repair
VEHICLE_DAMAGED
VEHICLE_DAMAGED
If the respondent got their vehicle back, they will be asked VEHICLE_DAMAGED to determine the
vehicle’s condition when the respondent got the vehicle back.
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Part B
January 2023 roommate stole L1’s car from driveway
Earlier you said some items were stolen along with the vehicle. What was the value of these other
items, including the value of anything you got back?
Probe using answer categories as needed.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
Less than $25
$25 to less than $50
$50 to less than $100
$100 to less than $500
$500 to less than $1,000
$1,000 or more
VEHICLE_VALOTHITEMS
VEHICLE_VALOTHITEMS
VEHICLE_VALOTHITEMS will only be asked when the respondent reported a motor vehicle theft in
addition to theft of other items. For the questions asking for dollar values, probe using the answer
categories to help the respondent provide an answer, when necessary.
April 2023 LN2 bike stolen from yard
What would you estimate was the total value of the stolen items, including the value of anything
you got back? Exclude any stolen cash. If jointly owned with a nonhousehold member(s), include
only the share owned by household members.
Probe using answer categories as needed.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
Less than $25
$25 to less than $50
$50 to less than $100
$100 to less than $500
$500 to less than $1,000
$1,000 or more
PROPERTYVALUE
PROPERTYVALUE
PROPERTYVALUE will only be asked when there was no motor vehicle theft, but theft of other items.
The PROPERTYVALUE screen is used to identify the dollar amount for the value of property stolen
during the incident, regardless of whether or not it was recovered. If only cash, checks, or credit cards
were stolen, you do not ask PROPERTYVALUE.
For the questions asking for dollar values, probe using the answer categories to help the respondent
provide an answer, when necessary.
B4-167
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Part B
To help the respondent decide the value of the stolen property, you may remind the respondent of the
articles stolen. If the respondent gives you separate amounts for each item, total the amounts and enter
the category the sum of the amounts falls within.
April 2023 LN2 bike stolen from yard
Did you get any of the stolen cash or items back?
1.
2.
3.
Yes, you got all of it back
Yes, you got some of it back
No, you got none of it back
ALLPARTRECOVERED
ALLPARTRECOVERED
ALLPARTRECOVERED is used to find out whether any or all of the stolen money and/or property was
recovered.
For stolen money, only include money returned by the offender. Also include the actual stolen money
that someone other than the offender found or discovered and returned to the owner. Do NOT include
the reimbursement of money from an insurance company, a relative, friend, or anyone OTHER THAN the
offender.
For stolen property, only include the return of the original property that was stolen, NOT any replacement
property from any source (for example, an insurance company or the offender). Also include recovered
stolen property that is being held as evidence in a court case, even though the property has not yet been
returned to the owner.
Answer Category 1
Select this category when ALL the money and ALL the property stolen during the incident was recovered.
In other words, everything that was stolen during the incident was or will be returned to the owner.
Answer Category 2
Select this category when only a portion of the stolen money and/or property was recovered and was or
will be returned to the owner.
Answer Category 3
Select this category when NONE of the stolen money and/or property was recovered.
B4-168
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Part B
April 2023 LN2 bike stolen from yard
What would you estimate was the total value of the items you got back ?
Probe using answer categories as needed.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
Less than $25
$25 to less than $50
$50 to less than $100
$100 to less than $500
$500 to less than $1,000
$1,000 or more
RECOVEREDVALUE
RECOVEREDVALUE
If the respondent reports that some of the stolen cash or items were recovered, they will be asked
RECOVEREDVALUE.
Property Damage
This section asks about any damage that may have occurred. If the respondent reports any damage, they
will be asked what was damaged, the type of damage, the value of the damage, and if the damage was an
attempt to gain access to a vehicle or structure.
April 2023 LN2 bike stolen from yard
Other than any stolen property, was anything that belonged to you or someone you live with
damaged or destroyed in this incident?
1.
2.
Yes
No
DAMAGED
DAMAGED
DAMAGED is used to find out if any other item was damaged during the incident, excluding any stolen
property. This could be property owned by the respondent or any other household member. If property
was reported as stolen, the instrument inserts the phrase, “Other than any stolen property” at the
beginning of the question.
Answer Category 1
Select "Yes," if:
✓ Items were damaged during the incident, but they were not stolen.
✓ These damaged items belonged to a household member at the time of the incident or to an
unrecognizable business operated from the sample address.
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✓ Any items damaged, but not stolen, during an act of vandalism which occurred during the same
incident as the theft.
After entering answer category (1), you’ll collect more information about the damaged item(s).
Answer Category 2
Select "No," if:
✓ The only items damaged during the incident were the stolen items.
✓ The damaged items belonged to someone who was not a household member at the time of the
incident.
✓ The damaged items belonged to a recognizable business operated from the sample address.
The damaged items are commercial property, such as a damaged apartment door to an apartment
rented by the respondent, even if the respondent paid for the repair or replacement cost. In this
example, the apartment door does not belong to the respondent.
April 2023 LN2 bike stolen from yard
What was damaged or destroyed other than any stolen property ?
Probe if needed: Anything else?
Mark all that apply
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
A vehicle (including parts)
Something inside your home or apartment
A mailbox
Part of your home or apartment, such as doors, windows, or walls
Fences, walls, gates, or items in a garden
A garage, shed, greenhouse, or other structure on your property
A cell phone or something you were wearing or carrying, such as clothing
Other (specify)
WHATDAMAGED
WHATDAMAGED
WHATDAMAGED is used to find out what item or property was damaged during the incident. Since
more than one item may have been damaged during the incident, continue asking, "Anything else?"
until you get a "No" response. Based on the respondent's answer, enter ALL answers that apply. After
entering category (8), make sure to identify other item(s) that were damaged at the "Specify" screen,
WHATDAMAGED_SP.
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April 2023 LN2 bike stolen from yard
What kind of damage did the offender do?
Mark all that apply
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
Broke glass, such as a window or mirror
Defaced something, such as painting, graffiti, or keyed a car
Broke or destroyed something else
Cut something
Knocked something down
Other damage, such as dents, holes, scratches, burns
Other (specify)
TYPEOFDAMAGE
TYPEOFDAMAGE
TYPEOFDAMAGE is used to find out what kind of damage the offender did during the incident. Based on
the respondent's answer, enter ALL answers that apply. After entering category (7), make sure to
identify other kinds of other damage at the "Specify" screen, TYPEOFDAMAGE_SP.
Depending on what the respondent reports was damaged in WHATDAMAGED, they may be asked
DAMAGEDVEHICLE, DAMAGEDHOUSE, and/or DAMAGEDOTHPROP. These questions are asked if the
damage was done while the offender was trying to get into a vehicle, house, or other building on the
respondent’s property, respectively.
April 2023 LN2 bike stolen from yard
Was any of the damage a result of the offender trying to get into the vehicle?
1.
2.
Yes
No
DAMAGEDVEHICLE
April 2023 LN2 bike stolen from yard
Was any of the damage to your house or apartment a result of the offender trying to get inside ?
1.
2.
Yes
No
DAMAGEDHOUSE
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April 2023 LN2 bike stolen from yard
Was any of the damage to your garage, shed, barn, or other structure on your property a result of
the offender trying to get into the structure?
1.
2.
Yes
No
DAMAGEDOTHPROP
April 2023 LN2 bike stolen from yard
What was the total value of the damage done? If you don't know the exact amount, please give your
best estimate.
Probe using answer categories as needed.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Less than $100
$100 to less than $500
$500 to less than $1,000
$1,000 to less than $5,000
$5,000 or more
DAMAGEDCOST
DAMAGEDCOST
DAMAGEDCOST is used to identify what the total value of the damage. If the respondent has difficulty
giving you an exact amount, probe using the ranges of the answer categories to help the respondent
give their best estimate.
If the respondent does not know what the cost would be to repair and/or replace the damaged items,
enter Control + D to indicate “Don’t know.” Avoid “Don’t know” answers when possible.
April 2023 LN2 bike stolen from yard
Did you need to stay somewhere else or move to a new home as a result of the incident ?
1.
2.
Yes
No
STAYELSEWHERE
STAYELSEWHERE
STAYELSEWHERE is used to determine if the respondent had to temporarily stay somewhere other than
their home or had to move because of this incident.
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Part B
Lost Work and Wages
This section asks if the respondent had to take time off from work or school, if they lost wages for missing
work as a direct result of the incident, and if the respondent lost or changed their job because of the
incident.
Only the answer categories relevant to the respondent will display for LOSTWORKTIME. The answer
categories that display will be based on the answers the respondent provided to other questions asked at
the beginning of the interview.
April 2023 coworker punched me at the office
Have you taken any time off from work or school because of the incident for such things as
cooperating with a police investigation, testifying in court, or repairing or replacing damaged or
stolen property?
1.
2.
3.
4.
Yes, time off from work
Yes, time off from school
Yes, time off from both work and school
No
LOSTWORKTIME
LOSTWORKTIME
LOSTWORKTIME is asked to determine if the respondent had to take time off or work or school due to
this incident. Lost time could be due to talking to the police, testifying in court, repairing damaged
property, or replacing stolen property. Pay close attention to the answer list, as it will be based on whether
they are employed and/or going to school which were collected earlier in the interview. For example, if
the respondent has a job, but is not in school only answer categories 1 and 4 will be displayed. Categories
2 and 3 would not be valid answers in this example. If the respondent reported having to take any time
off work or school, they will be asked AMOUNTTIMELOST and LOSTPAY. Otherwise, the instrument will
go to LOSTJOB.
B4-173
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Part B
April 2023 coworker punched me at the office
How much time did you take off work or school?
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
Less than 1 day
1 day
2-4 days
5-10 days
11-20 days
21-30 days
31+ days
AMOUNTTIMELOST
AMOUNTTIMELOST
AMOUNTTIMELOST is used to identify how much time the respondent lost from work or school because
of the incident. Include time lost from work up to the day of the interview.
If the respondent answers in hours, always determine whether the hours were missed all in one day or
more than one day. For example, if the respondent lost a few hours on one day for physical therapy and
a few hours on another day to visit the doctor, enter (3) “2-4 days”, even though the respondent was at
work a portion of each day.
April 2023 coworker punched me at the office
Did you lose any pay for the time you took off?
1.
2.
Yes
No
LOSTPAY
LOSTPAY
LOSTPAY is used to discover whether the respondent lost any pay because the time lost from work was
not covered by unemployment insurance, sick leave, or some other source.
Defining Terms
Unemployment insurance - Includes any money received from State unemployment insurance funds or
railroad unemployment benefits.
Sick leave - Includes continued payment of wages by the respondent's employer while the respondent is
unable to work due to illness or injury.
Some other source - Includes any money received from private insurance plans, worker's compensation,
and so on. Worker's compensation is periodic money payments made to workers who are injured on the
job and in some states to workers with non-occupational temporary disability or illness. Compensation
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Part B
checks could come from the state, private insurance companies, or from private businesses that insure
their own workers.
Answer Category 1
Select "Yes," if the respondent lost pay and was NOT compensated monetarily for the time away from
his/her job. Also enter answer category (1) for a self-employed respondent who was paid for the time lost
from work, but was obligated to hire someone to take his/her place. After entering answer category (1),
continue with Item AMOUNTLOSTPAY.
Answer Category 2
Select "No," if the respondent was compensated monetarily for the time lost from work. After entering
answer category (2), continue with Item LOSTJOB.
April 2023 coworker punched me at the office
About how much pay did you lose?
Probe using answer categories as needed.
1.
2.
3.
4.
Less than $100
$100 to less than $500
$500 to less than $1,000
$1,000 or more
AMOUNTLOSTPAY
AMOUNTLOSTPAY
AMOUNTLOSTPAY is used to determine how much pay the respondent lost because he/she was unable
to work because of the incident. Also, if a self-employed respondent was compensated monetarily for
his/her pay, but was required to hire someone to take his/her place, record the amount paid to the
replacement as lost pay.
If the respondent has difficulty giving you a dollar amount, probe using the ranges of the answer
categories to help the respondent give their best estimate. Only enter “Ctrl + D” for “Don’t know” as a last
resort.
April 2023 coworker punched me at the office
Did you lose your job or have to give up work or withdraw from school as a result of the incident?
1.
2.
Yes
No
LOSTJOB
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LOSTJOB
The question text for LOSTJOB will display based on whether the respondent was working or attending
school. If the respondent did not lose their job or withdraw from school, the respondent will be asked if
they changed their job or school because of the incident.
April 2023 coworker punched me at the office
Did you have to change your job or school as a result of the incident?
1.
2.
Yes
No
CHANGEJOB
CHANGEJOB
The question CHANGEJOB asks whether the respondent had to change their job or school because of the
incident. The question text will display based on whether the respondent was working or attending school.
Summary of the Crime Incident
Next you will enter a summary of the crime incident. You will ask the respondent to give a full description
of the incident. This is the respondent’s opportunity to describe what happened in their own words and
allows the respondent to continue to be engaged in the interview.
You will write each summary so that anyone reading it can get a clear, well-defined picture of how the
respondent was victimized. This field allows a maximum of 300 characters. Key information to include in
the narrative of the incident includes:
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓
Who did it.
Where it occurred.
What was taken.
How they were attacked or threatened.
Whether they were injured.
In addition to capturing the incident description the respondent gives, you should also include any details
that you feel are not evident from the answers in the CIR or any other details you feel are important to
understanding what happened. This is very important because editors who review each CIR you collect
often need more specific details than they can get from just the answers to the CIR questions. When this
happens, they must rely on what is written in your summary report.
If a respondent refuses to provide a narrative of the incident, you must still write a summary.
Also, when writing the summary, it is very important that you refer to respondents by their line number,
such as L1, L2, L3 and so forth and not by their name. Since the survey sponsor periodically request to
review the summary reports, we want to ensure that no identifying information about the respondent or
the household such as names, address, telephone numbers, are included in the summary.
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April 2023 coworker punched me at the office
Thank you for telling me about the incident in April 2023. Would you mind describing the incident
for me in your own words?
SUMMARY_SP
SUMMARY_SP
The SUMMARY_SP screen is designed for you to summarize all of the pertinent facts surrounding a
reported crime incident. Write each summary report so that anyone reading it can get a clear, well-defined
picture of how the respondent was victimized.
Include in the summary report any details that you feel are not evident from the answers in the incident
report items. This is very important, because before sending a case for processing, editors often need
more specific details than they can get from other entries for the incident report items. When this
happens, they must rely on what is written in your summary report.
As you write your summary report, be careful not to use misleading words, phrases, or vague terms that
may raise more questions about the incident, instead of clarifying what really happened.
For example:
When the respondent tells you that her husband was harassing her and using abusive language.
However, in the summary report, you use the phrase "verbally threatened her." Be careful that
the words and phrases you use in summary reports help explain the situation, instead of adding
confusion.
Key Points to Cover
Use these key words when writing a summary report--who, what, where, when, and how.
Who - Using the person's line number (L1, L2, and so on) from the household roster, identify all
household members who were involved in the incident, even if the member was a noninterview.
Also include any nonhousehold members who were involved in the incident. In the summary
report, identify that they are nonhousehold members and use specific descriptions, such as
"friend," "neighbor," or "co-worker" to show their relationship to the respondent. Avoid using
pronouns to describe persons involved in an incident.
Reminder:
If other current household members who are at least 12 years old were also victims of a
personal crime with contact, you need to complete a separate incident report for each of
these persons who you are able to interview.
What - Explain the type of crime and any pertinent details related to the crime incident--purse
stolen & offender threatened to stab L1 while she was washing her hands.
Where - Explain where the crime took place--in a restaurant restroom.
When - Explain when the incident took place–At 8:30 p.m. on December 21.
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How - Explain how the crime was executed--offender yanked purse from L1's shoulder & ran/no
injury to L1/reported to police/property no recovery.
Verifying Summary Reports
Once you have completed the summary report, ALWAYS read it back to the respondent. This gives the
respondent a final opportunity to either change or add any facts that may provide a clearer picture of the
crime incident.
Lengthy Summary Reports
The SUMMARY_SP screen allows for a summary description of up to 300 characters. If you need more
space, you may add information about an incident in the Case Level Notes. The Case Level Notes can be
accessed at the SUMMARY_SP screen, as well as throughout the instrument by pressing the “Ctrl” + “F7”
keys.
(Refer to Part C, Chapter 3, Topic 22 for more information about completing the summary of the crime
incident)
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Part B, Chapter 5
Chapter 5 – Middle Section of the NCVS Instrument:
Unduplication and Help Screens
Topic 1. Your Responsibility to Be Thorough When Collecting Crime
Incident Reports
Importance of Completing Incident Report Items
The incident report items are designed to gather detailed information about each time an incident or
victimization occurred during the reference period.
It is your responsibility to:
•
Collect accurate information as you screen respondents making sure to enter the "how many
times" count correctly for reported incidents, and
•
Complete a separate set of incident report items for each time that an incident or victimization
happened during the reference period, regardless of how minor the incident may seem. NOTE:
An exception is there are six or more incidents that qualify as a series of incidents. In this case
you will collect the details of only the most recent incident. In addition, if there are more than six
incidents of the same type that do NOT qualify as a series of incidents (because the respondent
is able to distinguish the incidents), you will collect detailed information only about the most
recent six incidents.
Ideally, once all interviews are completed for a sample household, the case should show the identical
number of:
•
Incidents reported in the screening section of the instrument and
•
Sets of incident report items for the household.
No Incident Is Too Minor
Your main task is to gather as much information as possible about each crime incident that occurred
during the reference period by asking all appropriate questions from the NCVS instrument. It is not your
responsibility to determine whether or not a reported incident is important enough to require
completion of the Crime Incident Report questions. Leave that responsibility to the survey’s data
processing staff. They take all of the detailed information you collect and use it to determine which
reported incidents classify as crimes.
Cutting corners to save time or appease a reluctant respondent can jeopardize the value of the data that
you collect. Do not delete crime incidents for the wrong reasons.
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Your main task is to gather as much information as possible about each crime incident that occurred
during the reference period by asking all appropriate questions from the NCVS instrument. It is not your
responsibility to determine whether or not a reported incident is important enough to require
completion of the Incident Report questions. Leave that responsibility to the survey’s data processing
staff. They take all of the detailed information you collect and use it to determine which reported
incidents classify as crimes.
Cutting corners to save time or appease a reluctant respondent can jeopardize the value of the data that
you collect. Do not delete crime incidents for the wrong reasons.
Here are a few examples of what NOT to do:
Example 1:
When an interviewer asked a respondent the question for Item T_CARRY (theft of something that the
respondent carries), the respondent replied that some of his money was stolen from his bowling bag on
two different nights while he was bowling with his bowling league. Since the two reported incidents
sounded basically the same, the interviewer only completed one set of incident report items. WRONG!
Even though the circumstances seem to be the same, the respondent reported two distinct incidents and
the interviewer must complete two separate sets of incident report items.
Example 2:
After an interviewer asked the question at Item SA_UNWANTEDCONTACT (someone touched, grabbed or
kissed the respondent’s sexual body parts against their will – or tried to), the respondent answered
"Yes." However, she told the interviewer that she really did not want to discuss any details about what
happened to her. The interviewer entered a "No" reply to this screen question, because the interviewer
didn't think he could persuade the respondent to complete the incident report items. WRONG!
The interviewer must record the "Yes" answer given by the respondent, and make every effort to
persuade the respondent to answer the incident report questions, using the Distress Protocol as
appropriate. If he can't persuade the respondent to complete the incident report items for an incident,
then the interviewer must classify the respondent as a refusal and the respondent's interview is
considered incomplete.
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Topic 2. Screen Layout and Instructions for the Unduplication Items
This section of the instrument compares incidents reported by different household members in the
current interview period.
Since there are questions in the screener section that are designed to avoid duplication, incidents
reported by the same respondent in the same interview period will not be compared. Additionally, the
instrument will not compare incidents reported in the current interview period to incidents reported in
the previous interview period.
Please give me a moment to review the crime incidents(s) collected.
INTRO_UNDUP
INTRO_UNDUP
Read the statement at INTRO_UNDUP to let the respondent know what you are doing for the next few
minutes of the interview. After reading this statement to the respondent, enter 1 to move to the next
screen and begin the unduplication process.
Compare the incident data reported this interview period. Do not discuss incidents with the
respondent.
Is the incident on the left the same incident that is displayed on the right?
LN 2 Jane Voe
Inc # 1
LN 1 Jack Voe
Inc # 1
Month: February 2023
Month: February 2023
Incident note: broke into shed and stole
tools in Feb
Incident note: tools stolen in Feb from shed
Summary: stranger caught on camera
breaking into shed in backyard in Feb
Summary: Feb, someone broke into shed and stole
$100 worth of tools. Caught on camera, police caught
offender
UNDUP_CURINC
UNDUP_CURINC
The goal of this step of the NCVS interview is to ensure that each reported incident is not a duplicate of
another incident already reported, so that the same crime incident is not counted more than once in the
final data.
The UNDUP_CURINC screen provides you with pertinent facts about the current incident that you use to
compare this incident against other reported incidents, including: the enumeration period in which the
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incident was reported, respondent's line number, month incident occurred, as well as the summary and
incident notes describing the circumstances of the crime. Remember that “duplicate” does not mean
“similar.” Determine if the incident on the left is the same incident that is displayed on the right side of
the
In the example above, two household members reported the same break-in to the household’s shed. You
would select answer category 1, Yes, to indicate that these are duplicate incidents. Note that, when
selecting Yes at UNDUP_CURINC, you are not deleting either of the incidents from the record. You are
simply flagging the duplicate incidents for further review in processing.
Bear in mind that, if two household members report victimization involving the same personal crime
with contact, these would only be considered duplicate incidents if one of the household members
erroneously reported the personal crime with contact on behalf of the other household member. If each
household member was a victim of the same personal crime with contact, these are considered two
distinct incidents – not duplicates of the same incident. For example, if UNDUP_CURINC showed that
Jane Voe and Jack Voe were each threatened with harm while out walking their dog, you would select
answer category 2, No, since both Jane Voe and Jack Voe were the victims of a personal crime with
contact.
Remember, DO NOT discuss the incidents you are comparing with the respondent, even to verify that
they are the same or different incidents.
Depending on the number of incidents reported by household members, the screen UNDUP_CURINC
may appear multiple times.
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Part B, Chapter 5
Topic 3. Help Screens and Abbreviations
Introduction
As part of the NCVS instrument, several screens link to “Help” screens which provide concept definitions
and other information relevant to the specific screen. If a “Help” screen is available for a particular
screen, a question mark icon appears in the upper left corner of the info pane.
The NCVS instrument also has an abbreviation pop-up help screen, which you can access at any time by
pressing Shift + F11. In an effort to promote uniformity, you may use these abbreviations to help save
time and space and make it easier for you to fit the summary report and any notes about the case in the
allotted space. However, avoid using abbreviations unless it is necessary.
Listed below are the “Help” screens available for specific NCVS items within the instrument:
Help Screens
H_GETLETTER
Dear Resident,
Your address has been selected to participate in the National Crime Victimization Survey (NCVS).
What is the NCVS?
The NCVS asks people about crimes they may have experienced in the past 6 months. We are interested
in hearing about crimes, even those that were not reported to the police. Even if you have not
experienced any crimes, we would like to speak with you.
The Bureau of Justice Statistics sponsors the survey, and the U.S. Census Bureau conducts the interviews.
Since 1973, the NCVS has been used to show crime trends and patterns in the United States. To learn
more, visit https://bjs.ojp.gov/ncvs-participant.
What should I expect?
A Census Bureau interviewer will call or visit your home to invite you to participate.
- The interviewer will ask you or another person in the household a few questions about you and the
people who live here.
- All household members who are 12 years or older will be invited to complete the survey.
Are my answers confidential?
Everything you say during the interview will stay completely private and confidential, as required by
federal law. Your responses will be combined with those from other people who respond to the survey
to produce statistical data summaries. The data will not include any information that could be used to
identify you, your household, or other residents.
Why should I participate?
By participating, you will represent hundreds of households like yours. You can also help:
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- Your community. Communities across the nation can use NCVS data to support people affected by
crime.
- Schools. The U.S. Department of Education uses these data to measure crime, violence, and safety in
schools.
- Employers. The U.S. Department of Health and Human Services uses NCVS data to understand violence
in the workplace.
- Law enforcement. Law enforcement agencies can use NCVS data to strengthen awareness of crimes
that aren't reported to police and to develop prevention programs.
- Many others. News organizations, students, and researchers use NCVS data to examine various issues
related to crime and safety.
Your address cannot be replaced. To make sure the NCVS results are accurate and reliable, we need
your help.
Thank you for participating in this important survey.
Sincerely,
Rachel E. Morgan, Ph.D.
Chief, Victimization Statistics Unit
Bureau of Justice Statistics
U.S. Department of Justice
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Frequently Asked Questions
How was I chosen for this survey?
The U.S. Census Bureau used a scientific process to randomly select certain addresses, including yours,
from all addresses in the United States. This process ensures that selected addresses represent all
households in the United States. We cannot swap one address for another. If we did, the survey results
would not accurately reflect crime in the country.
Why not get this information from the police?
NCVS data show that over half of all crimes go unreported to the police. This survey is the only way to
find out about these crimes across the nation. It also provides more detailed information than we get
from the police.
I have not been a victim of a crime. Why should I participate in a crime survey?
Whether you experienced a crime or not, you are helping the nation understand crime and safety
issues—your experience matters. We need a clearer picture of who's impacted by crime and how these
impacts vary for different people and households. Your participation is key to this understanding.
How often will I be contacted for this survey? How long will an interview take?
Census Bureau representatives contact household members at selected addresses every 6 months for a
total of seven interviews. If you move away during that time, we will interview the residents who move
in. We expect each interview to take about 25 minutes, but you may need less time or more.
I thought the Census Bureau counts people every 10 years. Why are you doing this survey now?
Besides the decennial census conducted every 10 years, the Census Bureau collects a variety of
information through other censuses and surveys, such as the NCVS. These surveys provide current
information on topics such as housing, crime, unemployment, business, and education. This survey is
collected for the Bureau of Justice Statistics.
How will my information be protected?
The Census Bureau and the Bureau of Justice Statistics are required by law to protect your information.
The Census Bureau and the Bureau of Justice Statistics are not permitted to publicly release your
responses in a way that could identify you or your household. The Census Bureau is conducting this
survey for the Bureau of Justice Statistics of the U.S. Department of Justice under the authority of law
(Title 13, United States Code (U.S.C.), Section 8). The Bureau of Justice Statistics is authorized to collect
this survey information by law (Title 34, U.S.C., Section 10132). Federal law protects your privacy and
keeps your answers confidential (Title 13, U.S.C., Section 9 and Title 34, U.S.C., Sections 10231 and
10134). Per the Federal Cybersecurity Enhancement Act of 2015, your data are protected from
cybersecurity risks through screening of the systems that transmit your data. This collection has been
approved by the Office of Management and Budget (OMB Number: 1121-0111). If this number were not
displayed, we could not conduct this survey. Your voluntary participation in this survey is important,
however, you may decline to answer any or all questions.
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How are the data used?
NCVS data provide information on many topics, including crime in schools, trends in violent crime, costs
associated with crime, and law enforcement responses to reports of criminal victimization. Examples of
NCVS data products can be found on the Bureau of Justice Statistics' website at
https://bjs.ojp.gov/programs/ncvs.
How do I ask questions about this survey?
You can ask the Census Bureau interviewer any questions you have. You can also contact the Bureau of
Justice Statistics with questions or feedback at [email protected]; by phone at 202-307-0765; or by mail:
Chief, Victimization Statistics Unit, Bureau of Justice Statistics, 999 N. Capitol Street, NE, Washington, DC,
20531. To ensure that the person contacting you about the survey is a Census Bureau employee or for
more information, visit www.census.gov/ncvs.
H_HHMEMBER
Household membership status includes:
•
•
Any person who usually lives or sleeps here OR
Persons who are here temporarily and have NO other usual place of residence.
Examples of household members:
•
•
•
•
•
Persons in the Armed Forces stationed in this locality and usually sleep here
Students living here while attending school or here on summer break
Persons temporarily absent (i.e., away for travel, work, seaman, etc.), who usually lives here
Persons with two concurrent residences and regularly sleeps more than half the week here
Citizens of foreign countries temporarily living and studying/working in the United States who
have NO other usual place of residence
Do NOT include persons here temporarily who HAVE other living quarters. Examples of persons who are
NOT household members:
•
•
•
•
•
•
Persons in the Armed Forces here on leave, who are stationed elsewhere
Students here on a short break, who usually live at school
Inmates of specified institutions
Persons with two concurrent residences who regularly sleep less than half the week here
Citizens of foreign countries temporarily here and living on the premises of an Embassy, Ministry,
Legation, Chancellery, or Consulate
Citizens of foreign countries temporarily here visiting/traveling
H_MVP_PARTS
Other examples include…
•
•
Catalytic converter
Door handles
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•
•
•
•
•
•
Part B, Chapter 5
Gas caps
Manufacturer’s insignias
Mufflers
Steering wheels
Transmissions
Wheels
H_ORIGIN
Spanish, Hispanic, or Latino includes people of the following origins:
Mexican
Mexican-American
Chicano
Puerto Rican
Cuban
Cuban-American
Central or South American (Spanish Countries)
Other Spanish origin
H_PUBLICPRIVATE_ENG
Public Schools - Public schools are defined as elementary or secondary schools that are supported by
public funds and provide free education for children living in the community or school district.
Private Schools - Private schools are defined as elementary or secondary schools that are run and
supported by private individuals, religious organizations, or corporations, rather than by a government or
public agency.
H_RACE
Please choose one or more races that you consider yourself to be.
1 White
2 Black or African American
3 American Indian or Alaska Native
4 Asian (Asian Indian, Chinese, Filipino, Japanese, Korean, Vietnamese, or other Asian)
5 Native Hawaiian or other Pacific Islander
H_TIMEATADDRESS
We are interested in the most recent CONTINUOUS length of time the respondent has lived as a usual
resident at the sample address.
Abbreviations
Listed below are the abbreviations found on the help screen that can be accessed by pressing Shift + F11.
In addition to using these abbreviations when preparing your summary report for an incident, you can
also use them when entering any other written entries or notes in the NCVS instrument.
Additional, ADL
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Address, ADR
Agendum, AG
Again, AGN
Answering Machine or Morning, AM
Answering Machine Message Left, AMML
Answering Machine No Message Left, AMNML
Answer, ANS
Appointment, APPT
Apartment, APT
Association, ASSN
Assessor, ASSR
Assistant, Assist, ASST
Avenue, AVE
Available, AVL
Building, BLDG
Block, BLK
Boulevard, BLVD
Broken, BRKN
Best Time, BT
Battery, BTRY
Callback, CB
Could Not, CDNT
Central Daylight Time, CDT
Circle, CIR
Called, CLD
Closed, CLSD
Completed Interview, CMPINT
Count, CNT
Contact, CNTC
County, CNTY
Company, CO
Complete, COMP
Continue, CONT
Cooperate, COOP
Contact Person, CP
Court, CT
Central Standard Time, CST
Directory Assistance, DA
Daughter, DAU
Disconnected, DISC
Drive, DR
Descriptive Address, DSC ADR
Duplicate, DUP
East, E
Eastern Daylight Time, EDT
Exact Match, EM
Eastern Standard Time, EST
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Female, F
Fast Data, FD
Find/Found, FND
Field Representative, FR
Front, FRNT
Friday, FRI
Foot/Feet (Distance), FT
Follow-up, FU
Forward, FWD
Gender Identity, GI
Guess Call Back, GCB
Group, Group Home, GRP
Hard Call Back, HCB
Hang Up, HGUP
Household, HH
Household Member, HHM
History, HIST
Hawaiian Standard Time, HST
Housing Unit, HU
Highway, HWY
Identification, ID
Immediate, IMMD
Include, INCL
Income, INCM
Internet, INTRNT
Information, INFO
Inside, INSD
Interview/Interviewer, INT
Line Number, LN
Language Problem, LNG PRB
Laptop Computer, LPTP
Large, LRG
Listing Sheet, LS
Left, LT
Letter, LTR
Leave, LV
Male, M
Member, MBR
Mountain Daylight Time, MDT
Manager, MGR
Mobile Home Park, MHP
Mile(s), MI
Message Left, ML
Month, MO
Monday, MON
Missed Appointment, MSD APPT
Message, MSG
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Mountain Standard Time, MST
Multiple Units, MU
Move, Moved, MV(D)
North, N
Not Available/Not Applicable, NA
Northeast, NE
Not in Service, NIS
No Message Left, NML
No One Home, NOH
Noninterview, NO INT
Nearby, NRBY
Number, #
Northwest, NW
Organization, ORG
Original Sample Person, OSP
Other, OTH
Outside, OTSD
Pacific Daylight Time, PDT
Person, PER
Phone, Phone Number, PH
Park, PRK
Parkway, PKY
Place, PL
Afternoon/Evening, PM
Property Manager, PMGR
Place of Business, POB
P.O. Box, PO BX
Place of Employment, POE
Possible, POS
Previous, PREV
Property, PROP
Partial Interview, PRT INT
Provide, PRVD
Pacific Standard Time, PST
Public Library, PUB LIB
Personal Visit, PV
Proxy, PXY
Question, QST
Questionnaire, QSTNR
Road/Rural Delivery, RD
Received, RECD
Refused, REF
Reference Person, REF PER
Request, REQ
Rooming House, RH
Reluctant, RLCT
Roommate, RM
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Ring No Answer, RNA
Rural Route, RR
Rural Route Delivery, RRD
Respondent, RESP
Right, RT
Route, RTE
South, S
Sample Address, SA
Sample Person, SP
Sample Unit, SU
Saturday, SAT
Sexual Orientation, SO
Soft Call Back, SCB
Screen (computer), SCRN
Said, SD
Southeast, SE
Senior Field Representative, SFR
Signal, SGNL
Sheet#, Line#, S_L_
Small, SM
Spoke With, SP/W
Spanish Speaking, SS
Spanish Speaking Household, SSHH
Social Security Number, SSN
Street, ST
Status, STAT
Sunday, SUN
Supervisor, SUP
Southwest, SW
Temporarily Absent, TA
Terrace, TER
Thursday, THUR
Talk(ed), TLK(D)
Tomorrow, TOMO
Turnpike, TPK
Trail, TR
Trailer, TRLR
Trailer Park, TRLR PRK
Transmission/Transmitted, TRNSM
Transfer, TRSFR
Tuesday, TUE
Tax Assessor, TX AS
Unable to Locate, UTL
Vacant, VAC
Visited, VST(D)
West, W
Wednesday, WED
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Within, W/IN
Week, WK
Without, W/OUT
Wrong, WRG
World Wide Web/Internet, WWW
Time, Two Times, Three Times, etc., X, 2X, 3X, etc.
Extra, XTR
Year(s), YR(S)
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Part B
Chapter 6 – Ending the Interview and Back Section of the
NCVS Instrument
Topic 1. Ending an Interview with a Respondent
Interview Info
This section of the instrument includes the process of ending an interview with a respondent, collecting
information about the interview, and transitioning to another respondent. This section asks about the
interview itself, that is, in what language it was conducted, where the interview took place, and if anyone
else was present during the interview.
What language was the respondent's interview conducted in?
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
English
Spanish
Chinese
Vietnamese
Arabic
Russian
Portuguese
Armenian
Korean
French
Creole
Polish
Italian
Urdu
Japanese
Tagalog
Other – Specify
Don’t Know
RESPONDENTINERVIEWLANG
RESPONDENTINTERVIEWLANG
RESPONDENTINTERVIEWLANG is asked to find out what language the respondent’s interview was
conducted in.
Select the answer category for the appropriate language. If the language is not on this list, select answer
category 17, “Other – Specify,” and the instrument takes you to the LANG_SPEC screen, where you specify
the appropriate language.
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The remaining questions in this section will not be asked of proxies. These questions are being asked to
better understand how interviews may be impacted by certain situations.
Was this a telephone interview or an in-person interview?
1.
2.
Telephone
In person
INTERVIEWTYPE
INTERVIEWTYPE
The screen INTERVIEWTYPE is used to determine whether the interview was done by telephone or in
person.
Thank you for completing the National Crime Victimization Survey. I also have a few questions about
where you were while you were completing the survey.
Were you at home or away from home when completing the survey?
Mark all that apply
1.
2.
At home
Away from home
INTERVIEWPLACE
INTERVIEWPLACE
INTERVIEWPLACE asks if the survey was completed at home or away from home. The question text on
this screen is automatically filled based on whether it was a telephone or personal visit interview. The
example of the screen here displays the question text if the interview was done by telephone. If the
interview was done in person, you will see the following question text and blue instruction text:
Please give me a moment to fill in a few pieces of information about today's interview.
Answer without asking respondent. Was the respondent home or away from home when
completing the survey?
Notice INTERVIEWPLACE has a ‘Mark all that apply’ answer list since a respondent could have been in one
place when the interview started and another place when the interview finished.
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Was anyone else in the room at any point while you were completing the survey?
1.
2.
Yes
No
INTERVIEWANYONEELSE
INTERVIEWANYONEELSE
The screen INTERVIEWANYONEELSE comes on path if the interview was completed at the respondent’s
home. It asks if there was anyone else in the room with the respondent while completing the survey.
Who else was in the room while you were completing the survey?
Mark all that apply
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Your spouse or partner
Your parent(s)
Some other adult
A child/children
Don’t know if someone else was present
INTERVIEWWHOELSE
INTERVIEWWHOELSE
INTERVIEWWHOELSE asks the respondent who else was in the room while they completed the survey.
As a reminder, I need to interview all other household members age 12 and older and will be asking
them the same questions I asked you about theft, physical attacks, and unwanted sexual contact.
Certain questions, such as those about sexual contact, use age-appropriate language for household
members age 12 through 15.
1.
Enter 1 to continue
INFORM_HHR
INFORM_HHR
This screen informs the household respondent that minors will be asked similar questions, and that those
who are under the age of 16 will have age-appropriate language in their questions. This screen is only on
path when there are household members between the ages of 12-17.
During the months when a supplement is being conducted, this screen contains additional text to read to
the HHR regarding asking the supplement questions of household members under the age of 18. (For
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example, when the school crime supplement is conducted, the instrument also displays: “Additionally, I
will be asking household members age 12 through 18 some questions on school-related crime.)
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Topic 2. Back Section of the NCVS Instrument
Overview of the Back Section
This section of the instrument is designed to guide you through screens for:
•
•
•
•
Recording the incomplete status (i.e., refusal or breakoff, callback, or some other reason) of a
respondent's interview.
Setting appointments to call back a sample household or persons within the household.
Entering callback notes about an appointment.
Thanking the respondent for completing the interview.
The information you enter in the back of the instrument is fed into Mobile Case Management (MCM) and
appears there after you exit the case.
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Topic 3. Screen Layout and Instructions for the Back Section
Why did this interview end?
1. Refusal or breakoff
2. Callback (set appointment)
3. Other
REFCBBREAK
REFCBBREAK
When you terminate an interview by pressing the F10 key or clicking on the F10 tab, the instrument goes
to REFCBBREAK.
This item asks you if the interview ended because of a refusal or breakoff, a callback is needed to complete
the interview, or some other reason.
Please note answer category 2, “Callback (set appointment)” will not display if there is not at least one
valid household member on the roster. If you indicate that you need to call the respondent back to
complete the interview, the instrument goes through the APPTDATE, APPTTIME, and APPT_NOTES
screens to record the appointment information.
I would like to schedule a date to complete the interview. What date would be best to call back?
Today is: {Date}
Press Enter if you are not scheduling an appointment.
APPTDATE
APPTDATE
The APPTDATE screen is the first screen that you access to set a future appointment with a respondent
who still needs to be interviewed. Clicking on the drop-down arrow next to the data entry field opens the
calendar for you to select the appointment date. You can also type a date in the date field. You must enter
the date in m/d/yyyy or mm/dd/yyyy format, for example “9/1/2025” or “11/25/2025.” The date entered
at this screen will display in the appointment box on the Case Details Household Roster page in case
management. It may also be helpful to enter the household respondent appointment information in the
case level notes.
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What time would be best to call back on {date}?
Enter the time followed by AM or PM.
Press Enter if you are not scheduling an appointment.
APPTTIME
APPTTIME
The APPTTIME screen allows you to set the time of a future appointment with a respondent. You must
enter the time followed by AM or PM, for example “11:00AM” or “6:00PM.” The entry at this screen will
display in the appointment box on the Case Details Household Roster page in case management.
If there is no valid phone number for the respondent, the instrument will proceed to the CONTACTINFO
screen to collect a phone number.
Enter callback notes about the appointment or press Enter if there are none.
APPT_NOTES
APPT_NOTES
The APPT_NOTES screen allows you to enter callback notes about the appointment with a respondent.
This item is a text field that is limited to 25 characters. The entry at APPT_NOTES will display in the callback
notes on the Case Details Household Roster page in case management.
Thank you for your time.
I will contact you at the time suggested.
THANKCB
THANKCB
The THANKCB screen is on path if an interview ends with a refusal or breakoff, or if you have set an
appointment to make a callback to complete the interview. If the interview ends due to a refusal or
breakoff, thank the respondent for their time. If you scheduled an appointment, thank the respondent,
and inform them that you will contact them at the time suggested.
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Thank you for participating in this survey. Six months from now we may be contacting you again.
You've been very helpful.
Read if necessary: Sometimes when people have participated in a survey like this, they realize that
they are interested in following up on some of the issues that they have been asked about in the survey
with someone who is professionally trained to deal with these kinds of issues.
Read or show the Resources tab or Factsheet as needed.
Note: Inform the respondent that a supervisor may call them to conduct reinterview. Explain
reinterview as needed.
THANKYOU
THANKYOU
The THANKYOU screen is on path for all completed interviews.
For all cases, except those on their final interview, you will thank respondents for participating and tell
them that they may be contacted again in six months.
For cases that have completed their final interview, you will thank respondents and inform them that this
is the last interview for their household.
If you sense a respondent may need additional resources (i.e., the respondent exhibited signs of emotional
distress during an interview), read the note on the screen, then provide the respondent with the
information in the Resources tab or give the respondent a copy of the NCVS-110 Factsheet.
Additionally, you will inform the respondent that a supervisor may call them to conduct reinterview. You
may have to explain to respondents that reinterview is a quality control check on interviewing. In
reinterview, a sample of interviewed households are contacted shortly after the original interview is
completed and asked a subset of interview questions to ensure the accuracy of the data collected and to
verify the FR followed proper procedures during the interview.
In the future, how would you prefer to be contacted?
Mark all that apply
1.
2.
3.
4.
Personal visit
Phone Call
Text
Email
PERCONTACT
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PERCONTACT
This question allows you to record each respondent’s preferred method of contact for future NCVS
interviews. You are allowed to select more than one method of preferred contact for each respondent.
By recording the preferred methods of contact, it may be easier to make the first contact with a
respondent to set up their interview. After collecting the respondent’s preference, the instrument will
continue to the NEXTPERSON screen if there are other respondents to be interviewed.
Review the contact information listed below.
Do you need to make any changes?
HHR
LN
NAME
SEX
AGE
Household Level
X
PHONE #1
PHONE #2
EMAIL
(991) 325-1751
1
Jack
Nombre
M
45
(991) 555-8590
2
Mary
Nombre
F
43
(991) 555-5175
3
4
Max
Nombre
Debra Nombre
M
F
20
25
(991) 555-5123
(993) 325-1974
[email protected]
[email protected]
1. Yes, need to make changes to contact information
2. No changes needed to contact information
VERIFY
VERIFY
VERIFY displays the household contact information that has been collected to date. Before exiting the
case, please verify that the contact information is correct. You will be directed to the Contact tab if you
need to make changes to contact information.
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Part D
Chapter 1 – NCVS Case Management
Topic 1. Navigating Case Management
Introduction
This document outlines procedures for the NCVS CAPI Case Management System used by field staff to
manage the NCVS assignments in the field.
Case Management helps you organize and manage your assignments and is an important part of interview
planning. Case Management provides a list of all sample units in your assignment, along with additional
information such as respondent names, telephone numbers, scheduled appointments, etc.
Accessing Case Management
Using the touchscreen, double tap the Mobile Case Management icon to access Case Management.
•
At the gray warning screen, click OK.
•
A pop-up may appear and suggest you transmit. If you have a good connection, and want to
transmit, click the “Yes, Transmit Now” button. If not, click the “No, I Will Transmit Later”
button.
•
This brings you to the Case Management Home page.
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Case Management Pages
There are seven main pages in Mobile Case Management. They are:
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Home
Cases
Calendar
Reports
My Apps
Support
Training/Manuals
To navigate to or from different pages, click on its name. A green line underneath the page name indicates
that page is selected.
Home
Case Management opens to the Home page by default.
A list of all assigned cases displays under the heading “Current Cases.” If you work on multiple surveys,
cases for all available surveys, not just your NCVS assignments, will be listed here. To the right of the case
list is a corresponding map. Finally, below the map is a list of any appointments for the current day.
There are five columns shown by default in the case list on the Home page:
1. # – Represents a map spot number on the map.
2. Survey Name – Indicates which survey the assignment is associated with.
3. Case Information – Displays key information needed to identify the case.
4. Assignment Period – Displays the year and month the case was received for field interview.
5. Status – Indicates the status of the case, such as “O” for Opened.
You can customize the columns on the Case Management Home page case list to fit your needs:
•
Reorganize columns by clicking on a column and dragging it to where you want it. Information
displayed in a column can also be sorted by ascending or descending order by clicking on the
up or down arrows next to the column name.
•
Customize what columns are shown in the case list by clicking the “Show/hide columns”
button. Once you add a column, it will remain there until you remove it.
•
The number of columns you can select on the Home page is limited based on the size of the
columns and available screen space. You can select as many columns as you like on the Cases
page.
The default view of the case list displays all OPEN cases on your laptop. However, you can filter the cases
on this page to view ALL or only CLOSED cases by clicking on the gray filter button in the upper right above
the case list.
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There is a “Search” box located in the upper left side of the page directly above the case list. The search
field allows you to enter keywords, numbers, and/or any other characters you specify. For example, if you
work on multiple surveys and only want to see your NCVS assignments, type “NCVS” into the search box.
The more detailed you are about a search, the more your case list will be filtered. The search box will
search everything in the case list, even if columns are hidden. To delete the information in the “Search”
box, click on the “X” inside the box or use the Backspace key. Entries in the search box on the Home page
will also apply to the Cases page.
Select the “Restore Defaults” button to restore your case list back to its default display.
Cases
The Cases page displays an expanded view of your case list without the map. This allows you to view more
columns of information for each case than you can on the Home page. It contains all of the current cases
assigned to you for ALL surveys that you work on, if you work on more than just NCVS.
Like the Home page, you can also customize the Cases page to better fit your needs by reorganizing the
columns, sorting, filtering, and using the search box.
There are five columns shown by default in the case list on the Cases page:
1. Survey Name – Indicates which survey the assignment is associated with.
2. Case Information – Displays the address of the sample unit, or a description if an address is
not available.
3. Assignment Period – Displays the year and month the case was received for field interview.
4. Status – Indicates the status of the case:
Blank – Case has not been started
O - Opened
P - Partial interview completed
I - Completed interview
A - Type A noninterview
B - Type B noninterview
C - Type C noninterview
X - Bad case, missing data
R - Reassigned to another FR
T - Transmitted
TR - Transmitted and Received by HQ
5. To Do – Used to write short notes to yourself to help organize and plan your work or route.
This field allows a maximum of 50 characters and is intended for your use only. The To Do
column does not replace the Case Notes. Any information entered in this column will not be
sent with the case when it is transmitted.
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You can view additional columns by clicking the “Show/hide columns” button and placing a checkmark
next to the column(s) that will be most helpful in conducting your work.
The additional available columns that can be displayed on the Cases page are:
Appointment – Displays the date and time of the next upcoming appointment with any member
of the household. Appointments are set in the NCVS instrument or on the Household Roster page
in Case Details in Case Management.
Assignment Type – This column is not used for NCVS.
Callback Notes – Displays any callback notes that were entered when the appointment was made
with the respondent.
Case Id – Displays the unique case identification number.
Control Number – Displays the case control number.
Due Date – This column is not used for NCVS.
Interview Number – Displays the time-in-sample interview number for the case (01-07).
Outcome Code – Displays the 3-digit CAPI outcome code. A list of outcome codes can be found in
Part B, Chapter 1, Topic 7 of this manual.
Phone 1 – Displays the household phone number (if available).
Priority – This column is not used for NCVS.
Respondent Name – Displays the household respondent name (if available).
You have the ability to display more columns on the Cases page than you did on the Home page. However,
your selections may still be limited based on the size of the columns and the available screen space.
Once you add a column it will remain there until you remove it. You can also click the “Restore Defaults”
button to return to the original view.
Calendar
The Calendar page displays appointments for all OPEN cases. Any existing appointments after a case is
closed will not display on the calendar. The Calendar page defaults to the monthly view, but you have the
option to view the calendar in either a weekly or daily format by clicking on the buttons in the upper right
corner. Appointments are displayed as Time, Survey Name, and Case ID.
When you click on an appointment within the calendar, a pop-up box appears showing the survey name,
case ID, and address of the sample unit. There is also a “Case Details” button, which will take you to the
Case Details page for that case.
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Reports
The Reports page provides you with detailed information about the transmissions and results of each
case. The information on this page is case-specific, so you can see when information for each case was
last transmitted and if there were any errors. You can use the calendar in the upper right section of the
page to filter transmissions that occurred within a specified timeframe. The “Search” box can also be used
to narrow the list of cases on the report.
My Apps
The My Apps page (short for My Applications) is a gateway to other programs/software that you will often
use.
The Web Apps included on the My Apps page are:
•
•
•
•
WebFred – used to document your hours worked
Internet Explorer – used to access the internet
Outlook Web App – used to access your email
Census Human Resource Information System (CHRIS) – used to check your personnel and
payroll information.
The other applications displayed on the My Apps page will vary depending on which surveys you work.
Support
The Support page provides links that help you solve common computer issues. You will generally only
need these links when requested to use them by the Help Desk.
Training/Manuals
The Training/Manuals page provides you with links and software to help you perform and learn about
your job. You will use this screen to access Manual(s), The Commerce Learning Center (CLC), and
Computer-based training files.
This page also allows you to reset your Training cases.
There are two drop down boxes in the “Reset Training Cases” section on the Training/Manuals page. To
reset your NCVS training cases:
1. From the “Select the Survey Type” drop down, select “NCVS.”
2. From the “Select the Training Module” drop down, select the latest package. For example,
“NCVS 202501CT Package.”
3. Click the “Reset Training” training button.
A box appears with the message that your cases have been reset. Click OK.
Using the Long Press Feature and Context Menu
The Long Press is a touchscreen interface feature. Long Press on a case from either the Home page or the
Cases page until you see a small box. Release your finger, and the Context Menu appears. The Context
Menu options are:
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•
•
•
•
•
Part D
Work
Details
CHI
Notes
Map
Work
This option launches the NCVS interviewing instrument. Click on “Work” to begin an interview for the case
currently selected in your case list. Once you launch a case, you are no longer in Case Management.
Details
Opens the Case Details page for the selected case.
CHI
Opens the Person-Level Contact History Instrument (pCHI) for the selected case.
Notes
Launches the Case-Level Notes Editor and allows you to view and enter case-level notes.
Map
Launches the Listing and Mapping Application (LiMA)-Time of Interview (TOI) map to help locate the case.
Case Details
The Case Details page is accessed by either long-pressing on a case and selecting “Details” from the
Context Menu; double-clicking on a case in the list; or by right-clicking on a case and selecting “Details”
from the Context Menu.
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There is a header box at the top of the Case Details page that will always be displayed even as you scroll
down the page. The header box identifies the survey, status, and address of the selected case. In the upper
right corner of the header box, you will find the Case Details function buttons: Edit Notes, CHI, Map, Work,
Edit, Other (drop down menu). The green “Edit” button makes some of the fields editable on the Case
Details page. Any editable fields will appear as white text boxes after you click on the “Edit” button. Some
of the buttons on this page are also accessible in the Context Menu by using the Long Press feature.
If you filtered the case list on the Home page or Cases page, the cases displayed in Case Details are filtered
by the same criteria. You will be able to tell this by looking at the “Filtered by…” information displayed
under the green arrows above the header box. You can move through your cases by using the green left
and right arrows.
Case Details Buttons
On the left-hand side of the Case Details page there are several buttons that you can click on to access
more specific information about the case. The buttons are:
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Assignment Overview
Address and Geography
Additional Information
Household Roster
Notes
Contact History
Returning Contact History
Letter Management
Building Management
History
Interview Time Preference
Troubleshooting
When you click on a button, it will be highlighted in blue and show a blue arrow next to its name.
Assignment Overview
The Assignment Overview button shows detailed information about a case, including:
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Control Number
Case ID
Assignment Period
Outcome Code
Reassigned status
FR Responsible status
Confirmed Refusal status
Panel
Rotation
Personal Visit or Telephone interview required
Interview Number
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•
•
•
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Frame
GQ Flag
Respondent Information (Name, Email, Phone Number 1, Phone Number 2)
Appointment Information
Contact 1 & Contact 2 Information
The Appointment Information displayed in the Assignment Overview is for the next upcoming
appointment with any member of the household. The appointment field here is not editable. You can only
add or edit appointment information in Case Management in the Household Roster. However, if the case
has no roster, you can update the Callback Notes in Assignment Overview to indicate a
callback/appointment date and time.
The Contact 1 and Contact 2 information contains the names, addresses, and telephone numbers of
contact people who are persons other than members of the household. However, for the NCVS, contact
information is only collected for one contact person. Sometimes you get information about the status of
a unit from someone other than the occupant. This happens when a unit is vacant and you talk to a
neighbor or a real estate agent, or when a unit does not exist and you are able to verify it with a reliable
source, such as a post office. When you enter the contact person information in the instrument, you can
see the information here in the Assignment Overview.
Address and Geography
The Address and Geography button displays detailed address information for the case, including:
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Dangerous address status
Sample address
Mailing address
MAFID
County and State Codes
Sample Design
Tract
Block
Latitude/Longitude
American Indian/Alaskan Native/Hawaiian Homeland
Cluster
Additional Information
The Additional Information button provides Group Quarters (GQ) and GQ Contact information, including:
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
GQ Name
Facility Name
GQ Type
GQ Website/Email
GQ Number of Units
Military/Institutional status
GQ Line Number
GQ Register Information
GQ Contact Name/Address/Phone
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Household Roster
The Household Roster button shows the names of all household members from the last interview. It is
updated by the instrument if any changes are made during the current interview period. The information
listed here is useful for callbacks to households with missing data.
Each roster record can be expanded to show additional information such as Person/Eligible Status, Phone
#, Email, Appointment, and Callback Notes, by clicking the green plus (+) symbol.
Some of the information on the household roster can be edited in Case Management by clicking on the
green “Edit” button. Any editable fields will appear as white text boxes. After you complete your edits,
click the “Save” button.
Person Level Appointments
Person-level appointments are displayed in the Household Roster. This field will be populated if you make
an appointment in the instrument with an individual respondent. You can also make person-level
appointments here in Case Management without accessing the instrument by clicking the green “Edit”
button” above the roster and clicking in the Appointment field. A pop-up box appears with a calendar and
time selection. You also have the ability to enter any callback notes about the appointment. Be sure to
click the green “Save” button after the appointment is set to save your edits. This appointment will also
populate on the Calendar page. If the appointment is made for the same day, it will be listed under
“Today’s Appointments” on the Home page as well.
Remember, if there is no roster, you can update the callback notes in the Assignment Overview to
document a callback/appointment date and time.
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Notes
The Notes button displays any NCVS CAPI instrument notes for the case (i.e., the notes entered in the
NCVS instrument by using the Ctrl+F7 instrument function key). You can edit these notes by clicking “Edit
Notes” in the header box on the page or by using the Long-Press on a case on either the Cases page or
Home page.
Contact History and Returning Contact History
The Contact History and Returning Contact History buttons contain the history of previous
visits/interviews for a case. They also keep a record of the strategies used and respondent behavior for
the case. Contact History contains contact history for the current interview period, and the information
comes from pCHI. Returning Contact History contains history for the previous interview period. You can
add to pCHI by clicking on the CHI button in the header box. Each contact record can be expanded to show
additional contact history information by clicking the green plus (+) symbol.
Letter Management
This Letter Management button allows you to request letters to be sent to the sample unit. It also shows
the history of the letters that have been sent from the regional office to the household, by type and date.
Advance letters will not be shown here. Only those letters that an FR requested for the case will be
displayed.
You can create a new letter request by clicking the blue “Create” button under the Letter Requests header.
Select the Letter Type you are requesting from the drop-down, and the Type of Address you wish to send
it to, then click Save. You can only edit or delete letter requests until the next time you transmit.
Building Management
The Building Management button displays building manager contact information for large multi-unit
buildings from the Building Management Contact (BMC) database. You can edit the building information,
building mailing information, or building contacts by clicking the green “Edit” button in the header box at
the top of the page.
History
The History button provides additional historical information about the case including:
Previous Interview History – displays information from previous interviews with the household,
such as outcome code, previously-assigned FRs, and whether the case was a replacement
household.
Instrument Access History – displays the date/time, outcome code, and action code for each time
an FR enters into the NCVS instrument for a case during the current interview period.
Address History – displays the details of any address changes made to the case.
Interview Time Preference
The Interview Time Preference button allows you to enter and view the best and worst times to contact
a case. The information displayed here does not come from any previous interviews for the household,
only the current interview period. To edit or enter good or bad times to contact, click the green “Edit”
button in the header box at the top of the page.
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Troubleshooting
The Troubleshooting button contains Information the Help Desk may require to provide technical
assistance.
Launching the CAPI Instrument
There a few different ways you can launch the CAPI instrument for a case to begin interviewing. You can:
•
•
•
Long Press on a case and select “Work” from the Context Menu;
Right click on a case and select “Work” from the Context Menu; or
Click the “Work” button in the header box on the Case Details page.
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Topic 2. Transmissions
General Information
You will need to make a transmission every day that you work. Making transmissions is very simple on
your Field Representative laptop. Before completing a transmission, you must be connected to the
internet and VPN. Once you have internet and VPN connections, follow the instructions below.
Transmitting
Access MCM by selecting the Mobile Case Management icon on the desktop screen of your laptop.
•
If there are any software updates, the MCM Update Manager will appear and start to update
the application. Click Update. This update shouldn’t take more than a few minutes.
•
When you are connected to the VPN, a dialog box will prompt you to transmit each time you
enter MCM.
•
Click the green Yes, Transmit Now button.
•
If the dialog box does not appear when you enter Case Management, you can initiate the
transmission by clicking the green Transmit button in the upper right corner of the Case
Management Home screen.
•
If you are not connected to the VPN, a pop up message will appear notifying you that a VPN
connection is required to complete a transmission, shown below. Click OK.
•
If you lose your VPN connection during the transmission, an error message will appear. Click
OK. You will need to complete the steps again to establish a VPN connection and transmit
again.
After the transmission is complete, you will see a message appear saying you have successfully
transmitted MCM assignments.
Transmission Reports
You can view additional details about transmissions on the Case Management Reports page.
The Reports page provides you with detailed information about the transmissions and results of each
case. The information on this page is case-specific, so you can see when information for each case was
last transmitted and if there were any errors.
You can use the calendar in the upper right section of the page to filter transmissions that occurred within
a specified timeframe. The “Search” box can also be used to narrow the list of cases on the report.
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Chapter 2 – Person Level Contact History Instrument
(pCHI)
Topic 1. Overview of the Person Level Contact History Instrument (pCHI)
What are CHI and pCHI?
The Contact History Instrument (CHI)
The CHI was developed to capture details of ALL contact attempts made to a household. This means each
time you ATTEMPT to make contact or MAKE contact with a household you enter information into the
CHI. By completing the questions asked in the CHI, you provide valuable information for yourself or other
FRs who may need to contact the household, as well as to your regional office (RO), headquarters staff,
and our survey sponsors. The CHI data are sent back each month, allowing the current FR to see how easy
or difficult it was to conduct the interview in previous interview periods.
The Person Level Contact History Instrument (pCHI)
The pCHI (pronounced “pee-ki”) has been developed to record contact history for individual respondents
on person-level surveys like the NCVS, because:
•
There may be varying degrees of availability and willingness to be interviewed among
different members of the same sample household; and
•
Different strategies may be used for each respondent.
The pCHI allows you to record contact information for individual household members.
Regional office managers use reports generated from the pCHI data. These reports provide a way for your
supervisor to give feedback on your contact attempts and make suggestions for future contacts.
Headquarters staff, along with the survey sponsor, analyzes pCHI data to help formulate better strategies
for non-contact and refusal cases.
pCHI Screen Layout
The pCHI screen is formatted into the “Information” or “Info” Pane and the “Form” Pane, the same as the
NCVS instrument. For the pCHI, the “Info” Pane displays the instructions for what to enter on that screen
as well as the answer list. The “Form” pane contains the area where the data is entered.
There are two tabs displayed at the top left of the pCHI instrument screen:
•
“pCHI” tab - contains the main screens to enter the contact attempt information.
•
“Roster Information” tab - displays the household roster; can be used to reference the
household roster composition before entering the main pCHI screens.
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Entering the pCHI instrument
If you get into the NCVS instrument during a contact attempt, pCHI appears automatically after exiting
the case.
To access the pCHI from Case Management, you can:
•
•
•
Long Press on a case and select “CHI” from the Context Menu;
Right click on a case and select “CHI” from the Context Menu; or
Click the blue “CHI” button in the header box on the Case Details page.
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Topic 2. The pCHI and Case Management
Contact History
In Case Management, you can access Contact History from the left-hand menu on the Case Details page.
The Contact History shows all current month contact attempt information for whatever case you are
viewing the details of. Note: If you have not accessed the case or the pCHI, there will be no information
displayed in Contact History yet.
The following information is displayed in the table:
1.
Type – indicates whether the record displayed is for household level (denoted by HH) or
person level (denoted by L1, L2, etc.).
2.
Date recorded by system – displays the date the contact was recorded by the instrument.
3.
Date indicated by user – displays the date the contact attempt was made, if indicated as
different than when recording pCHI.
4.
Description – displays the entries made at the Contact Type or Not Attempting Contact pCHI
screens.
5.
Strategy – displays the strategies recorded in pCHI, such as leaving an advance letter,
scheduling an appointment, checking with a neighbor, etc.
6.
Reluctance – displays the concerns or reluctance reasons recorded in pCHI such as too busy,
privacy concerns, too many interviews, etc. If contact was not made during that visit, “N/A”
for “not applicable” is displayed in the Reluctance column.
Each contact record can be expanded to show additional contact history information (such as User ID,
How Contacted, and Status) by clicking the green plus (+) symbol.
Returning Contact History
In Case Management, you can access Returning Contact History from the left-hand menu on the Case
Details page. The Returning Contact History tab includes the same information as the Contact History,
with an extra column displaying Interview Number. You can use this information to view the pCHI records
for the case from previous interview periods.
You may use this returning contact history information to plan your assignments. For example, you may
determine the best days and times to make contact and work cases that required extra effort in previous
interview periods early in your current assignment.
Each contact record can be expanded to show additional contact history information (such as User ID,
How Contacted, and Status) by clicking the green plus (+) symbol.
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CTATEMPT
CTATEMPT is the “Contact Attempt” screen. (The screen name is located in the bottom left corner of the
pCHI instrument window, just as it is in the NCVS instrument.) Choose “Personal visit” to record the details
of a personal visit attempt. Choose “Telephone (outgoing)” when you attempt a telephone contact.
Choose “Telephone (incoming)” when a respondent contacts you on the telephone. Choose “Not
attempting contact” when you do not attempt contact or want to exit the pCHI.
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NOATTEMPT
NOATTEMPT appears when you select “Not attempting contact” in CTATEMPT. Enter the code for the
appropriate category.
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SPECNOATTEMPT
SPECNOATTEMPT appears when Precode (99), “Other – specify” is marked in NOATTEMPT. Enter the
specific “other” activity you were doing at this screen.
TIMEOFCT
TIMEOFCT is the “Time of Contact” item, and appears if you entered Precode (1), “Contact attempt”,
Precode (2), “Telephone (outgoing)”, or Precode (3), “Telephone (incoming)” in Item CTATEMPT. This item
asks if you are entering the pCHI at the exact time that the contact attempt was made. If you are, click
“Yes,” or enter “1.” You may also enter contact information later. This provides you flexibility to enter the
contact attempt information when it is convenient for you. (For accuracy, entering the pCHI contact
information at the time of the contact is preferred.)
For example, if it is more convenient for you to record several contact attempts later that night after you
have returned home, you may. Although you are recording your contact attempt later in the day, the
instrument still records the “real” time of the contact attempt so that pCHI records are accurate.
If you enter “1,” “Yes,” and a roster exists, the instrument goes to pCASECONTACT; if no roster exists, the
instrument goes to CASECONTACT. If you enter “2,” “No,” the instrument goes to FR_DATE to allow you
to enter the date and time of the contact attempt manually.
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FR_DATE
FR_DATE appears when you select “2,” “No,” at item TIMEOFCT. Enter the date of the contact attempt in
this item. The contact attempt date is pre-filled. If you are entering the pCHI on the same day that the
contact attempt was made, press enter. If not, enter the date in MM/DD/YYYY format. For example, if the
contact attempt is made on November 20, 2017, enter 11/20/2017.
The instrument then goes to FR_TIME.
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FR_TIME
FR_TIME is the “Time of Contact” screen, where you enter the time of day that the contact attempt was
made. It appears if an entry was made in FR_DATE. Enter the time that the contact attempt was made,
not the current time when you are making the entry.
When entering the time of the contact attempt, enter the hours and minutes of the contact and AM or
PM. Do not use colons when entering the hours and minutes; the instrument does that for you. For
example, if you made contact at 11:00AM, type 1100A.
If a roster exists, the instrument goes to pCASECONTACT; if no roster exists, the instrument goes to
CASECONTACT.
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Topic 3. The pCHI and Households Without a Roster
Household Contact History
When an NCVS household does not yet have a roster, the CHI questions are about the household and the
screens will not have a small ‘p’ preceding the screen names.
CASECONTACT
CASECONTACT is the pCHI “Contact Status” screen. Notice the message “No Roster Present – Household
CHI.” Since there is no roster present, regular household CHI questions are asked. At this item, select
whether the attempt is a contact or noncontact.
All contact attempts will fall into one of three categories:
•
•
•
“Contact with SAMPLE unit member;”
“Contact with NON-SAMPLE unit member”; OR
“Noncontact.”
For pCHI, select “Contact with SAMPLE unit member” for household members and persons you believe to
be household members. Select “Contact with NON-SAMPLE member” for non-household members, such
as building managers, babysitters, neighbors, and the like. “Contact with NON-SAMPLE member” is
considered a noncontact for the pCHI.
If this item is answered with “1 - Contact with SAMPLE unit member,” the instrument goes to CTTYPE. A
response of “2 - Contact with NON-SAMPLE unit member” or “3 – Noncontact” takes the instrument to
NCTPER for personal visits or to NCTTEL for telephone call attempts.
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CTTYPE
CTTYPE is the “Contact Type” screen, and appears when CASECONTACT is answered “1 – Contact with
SAMPLE unit member.”
•
Notice Precode (1), “Completed case – ready to transmit.” Since this screen appears for cases
that do not have a household roster, Precode (1) does not apply for the NCVS.
If you have completed an interview with a household member a roster exists, so the
instrument takes a different path. If you have a case with no roster and it is a Type A, B, or C
noninterview, select Precode (3), “Unable to conduct interview,” not Precode (1).
•
Select Precode (2) – “Partial interview - follow-up required” only if you have started an
interview with a household respondent, but the interview broke off before the household
roster was completed. (If a household roster was completed during the interview, the
instrument proceeds as discussed in Topic 3, “The pCHI and Households With a Roster.”) The
instrument continues with NONINTER.
•
If you spoke with another household member but were not able to conduct an interview with
anyone, select Precode (3), “Unable to conduct interview,” to record the noninterview
information for that respondent. The instrument goes to NONINTER.
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NONINTER
Item NONINTER appears when CTTYPE is answered with “2 - Partial interview - follow-up required,” or “3
- Unable to conduct interview.” Select the categories that best describe why you were not able to conduct
or complete the interview with the respondent during THIS contact attempt.
Select Precode (4), “Language problem - specify,” if there is a language barrier between you and the
sample unit member. The instrument goes to cLANGUAGE.
Select Precode (99), “Other – specify,” to record a situation not covered by Precodes (1) – (6). The
instrument skips to CTOTHER.
Precodes (1)-(3), and (5), all continue with RSPNDENT. Precode (6) is not used in the NCVS.
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RSPNDENT
RSPNDENT asks about respondent concerns, behaviors, and/or reluctance. The purpose of this item is to
describe possible reluctance by the respondent. Even if this contact attempt results in a completed case,
it will be helpful for future interview attempts with this case to know the household’s concerns.
This item has check boxes; mark all that apply. You can click the box or enter the number you would like
to select. If you are entering more than one number, separate them using commas.
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RSPNDOTH
Item RSPNDOTH appears when “99 - Other – specify” was selected in RSPNDENT.
Enter the respondent’s “other” concerns that do not fit into any of the categories in RSPNDENT here. The
instrument goes to STRATEGS.
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STRATEGS
Item STRATEGS asks about “Contact Strategies Attempted.” It appears for all contact attempts.
Precode (11) – “Offered incentive” is only used in surveys that offer monetary incentives. Do not select
Precode (11), “Offered incentive,” for the NCVS; currently, the NCVS does not offer any monetary
incentives.
Precode (12) – “CED double placement” is only used in the Consumer Expenditures survey. Do not mark
this precode for the NCVS.
Precode (98) – “No Strategies” refers to THIS particular contact attempt, not all previous attempts. Mark
this precode if you did not use any specific technique for this contact attempt.
STRATEGS is to help you keep track of all of the strategies you have used to make contact for each contact
attempt. When you exit pCHI, a Case Management pop-up window appears, telling you that the database
has been successfully updated.
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STRATOTH
STRATOTH appears when Precode (99), “Other – specify” was marked in STRATEGS. Enter the “other”
strategy; the instrument returns to the Case Management screen.
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cLANGUAGE
In cLANGUAGE, select the categories that describe the language situation.
Marking Precode (1), “Specify language or dialect,” takes you to LANGLIST. Otherwise, the instrument
goes to RSPNDENT.
LANGLIST
Item LANGLIST asks you to specify the language or dialect; it appears if Precode (1), “Specify language or
dialect,” is marked in cLANGUAGE. Enter the appropriate precode for the respondent’s language or dialect
here. The instrument then goes to RSPNDENT.
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SPECLANG
SPECLANG asks you to specify the language or dialect; it appears if Precode (99), “Other – specify” is
marked in LANGLIST. Specify the respondent’s language or dialect here. The instrument goes to
RSPNDENT.
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CTOTHER
CTOTHER appears when you mark Precode (99), “Other-specify,” in NONINTER. Specify the reason for not
completing or not conducting the interview in this contact attempt. The instrument then goes to
RSPNDENT.
NCTPER
NCTPER is the “Noncontact/Personal Visit” item. This item appears when Precode (1), “Personal” is
marked in item CTATEMPT and Precode (2), “Contact with NON-SAMPLE unit member,” or Precode (3),
“Noncontact,” is marked in item CASECONTACT or pCASECONTACT. Select all the categories that describe
why you were not able to make contact.
For Precode (10) – “Completed case (Type B or C),” select this category for all Type B and Type C cases.
For most answers to NCTPER the instrument goes to STRATEGS, except:•
specify” goes to NCTPEROT.
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NCTPEROT
NCTPEROT appears when NCTPER was answered with Precode (99), “Other-specify.” This item allows 80
characters. Enter the details of this personal visit noncontact. The instrument then proceeds to STRATEGS.
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NCTTEL
NCTTEL is the “Noncontact/Telephone” item, and appears when you select Precode (2) “Telephone
(outgoing)” as the type of contact attempt made in CTATEMPT and you have selected Precode (2),
“Contact with NON-SAMPLE unit member,” or Precode (3), “Noncontact,” at item CASECONTACT or
pCASECONTACT. Select all categories that describe why contact could not be made.
The instrument then proceeds to STRATEGS, unless you enter Precode (99), “Other - specify.” In that case,
the instrument goes to NCTTELOT.
NCTTELOT
NCTTELOT appears when NCTTEL was answered with Precode (99), “Other - specify.” Enter the details of
this telephone noncontact. The instrument then proceeds to STRATEGS.
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Topic 4. The pCHI and Households With a Roster
Features of the person section
When a roster exists for the household, the instrument goes through Items CTATEMPT, TIMEOFCT,
FR_DATE, and FR_TIME. The person section of the pCHI appears next.
This section of the pCHI allows you to enter contact information for individual respondents within the
sample household.
The pCHI receives roster information from the NCVS instrument and cycles through each NCVS eligible
person. Update the contact history for each NCVS eligible household member. When you have updated
for each eligible member, the pCHI sends you back to the Case Management screen.
After you complete a household member’s NCVS interview, no further entries in pCHI are required for the
household member during that interview period.
Household roster access
You may view the roster and corresponding line numbers for each household member at any time by
clicking the “Roster Information” tab at the top left of the screen.
Exit the roster by clicking on the “pCHI” tab or entering 1 to continue.
pCASECONTACT
pCASECONTACT is the pCHI screen that shows the entire household roster. It shows six columns:
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•
LNO – person’s line number and interview status:
(C) denotes a completed interview – person has completed their NCVS interview
during a previous contact,
(I) denotes an ineligible person/ non-household member – persons who are no longer
eligible household members or are not eligible for the NCVS
If neither (C) nor (I) is displayed, it means that this line number is eligible for pCHI:
they are NCVS eligible and did not complete their NCVS interview during a previous
contact.
STATUS – person’s status
NAME – person’s name
AGE – person’s age
BIRTHDATE – person’s birthdate
SEX – person’s sex
•
•
•
•
•
Enter Precode (1), “Made contact with one or more eligible person(s),” if you made contact with one or
more eligible persons. Select Precode (1) when you made contact with eligible persons, whether you
completed their interview or only spoke with them. The instrument then goes to PCONTACTPER.
Enter Precode (2), “Made contact with only non-eligible persons,” if the only people you made contact
with were ineligible persons on the roster or those whose interview is already complete.
Enter Precode (3), “Noncontact,” if you were unable to make a contact.
For Precodes (2) and (3), the instrument goes to NCTPER for a personal visit contact. It goes to NCTTEL for
a telephone contact.
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PCONTACTPER
PCONTACTPER is the first “person level” question in the pCHI. This and subsequent items are formatted
to show the NCVS roster. The pCHI collects contact information for each line number until you have
entered information for each eligible household member.
PCONTACTPER asks about each eligible individual on the roster, “Did you make contact with (NAME) or a
knowledgeable proxy for (NAME)?”
•
Enter Precode (1), “Made contact with (NAME),” if you made contact with the named
household member during this contact attempt. The instrument goes to pCTTYPE.
•
Enter Precode (2), “Made contact with proxy” if you made contact with a knowledgeable
proxy for the named household member. The instrument goes to pCTTYPE.
•
Enter Precode (3), “Noncontact,” if you did not make contact with the named household
member. The instrument goes to pNOCONTACT.
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pNOCONTACT
pNOCONTACT appears when Precode (3), “Noncontact,” is marked in PCONTACTPER. Mark the
appropriate precode(s) to explain the reason(s) for the noncontact. Precodes (1) – (5) go to pSTRATEGS.
Precode (3), “Person home but avoided contact,” is a category added to record situations in which the
respondent is at home, but not answering the door.
Precode (99), “Other – specify,” continues to pNONCONOTH to collect the “other” reason for personal
visit noncontact.
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pNONCONOTH
pNONCONOTH appears when Precode (99), “Other – specify” was marked in pNOCONTACT. Enter the
“other” reason for the noncontact. This item allows for 80 characters.
The instrument proceeds to pSTRATEGS.
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pCTTYPE
If you make contact with a household member or eligible proxy, pCTTYPE asks whether the contact
resulted in a completed interview, partial interview, or no interview.
Enter Precode (1), “Completed interview,” for a fully completed interview for the respondent. The
instrument goes to pRSPNDENT.
Enter Precode (2), “Partial interview” for a partial interview for the respondent. A partial interview occurs
when you start an interview with a respondent or a proxy respondent, but were unable to complete the
interview. Also, select this precode when you have completed a respondent’s NCVS interview but were
not able to complete their supplement interview during this contact. (This is necessary so you can
document subsequent contact attempts to complete the supplement interview.) The instrument goes to
pNONINTER.
Enter Precode (3), “Unable to conduct interview,” if no interview was conducted for that respondent. The
instrument goes to pNONINTER.
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pNONINTER
pNONINTER asks the reasons for the noninterview for the household member.
Notice Precode (5), “Potential Type-Z.” This category was added in order to record respondents who you
believe may become Type Z noninterviews or have been coded as a Type Z noninterview in the NCVS
instrument.
If you select:
•
Precode (1), “Inconvenient time,” the instrument goes to pRSPNDENT.
•
Precode (2), “Respondent is reluctant,” the instrument goes to pRSPNDENT.
•
Precode (3), “Language problem – specify,” the instrument goes to pLANGUAGE.
•
Precode (4), “Health problem,” the instrument goes to pRSPNDENT.
•
Precode (5), “Potential Type Z,” the instrument goes to pRSPNDENT.
•
Precode (99), “Other – specify,” the instrument goes to pCTOTHER.
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pCTOTHER
pCTOTHER appears when Precode (99), “Other – specify” is selected at pNONINTER. Enter the “other”
reason in the space provided. This field allows for up to 80 characters.
The instrument then goes to pRSPNDENT.
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pLANGUAGE
pLANGUAGE appears if Precode (3), “Language problem – specify” is selected at pNONINTER.
Record the language situation that led to the noninterview during this contact attempt. Mark the
appropriate precode.
Marking Precode (1), “Specify language or dialect,” takes you to LANGLIST. All other responses go to
RSPNDENT.
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pLangLIST
pLangLIST appears when Precode (1), “Specify language or dialect,” is selected in pLANGUAGE. Mark the
appropriate precode for the language or other problem.
For Precodes (11) - (25) and (97) - (98), the instrument goes to pRSPNDENT. For Precode (99), the
instrument goes to pSPECLANG.
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pSPECLANG
pSPECLANG appears when Precode (99), “Other-specify” was marked in pLangLIST. Specify the language
or dialect. This item allows 80 characters.
The instrument then goes to pRSPNDENT.
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pRSPNDENT
In pRSPNDENT, mark the respondent’s concerns, behaviors, or reluctance during this contact attempt.
Enter all that apply; separate with commas.
Select the categories in this question in the order the respondent mentions them. For example, a
respondent may be reluctant to complete the interview because of privacy concerns, then say they are
too busy to complete it. In this scenario, select Precode (6) “Privacy concerns,” then Precode (2), “Too
busy.”
When selecting multiple categories in pRSPNDENT, you cannot select Precode (98), “No concerns,” in
combination with any other category. If it is selected with other categories, error message
CONCERNSBEHAVIORRELUCT appears.
After making all selections, if you selected Precode (99), “Other – specify” the instrument continues with
pRSPNDOTH. Otherwise, the instrument goes to pSTRATEGS.
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pRSPNDOTH
pRSPNDOTH appears if Precode (99), “Other – specify,” was marked in pRSPNDENT. Enter the “other”
category. This item allows 80 characters.
After this item, the instrument goes to pSTRATEGS.
•
If the respondent has NO concerns, select answer category 98.
•
If there are other concerns, behaviors, or reluctance during this contact attempt,
then enter all that apply, separate with commas. Do NOT select answer category
98.
Close
Goto
CONCERNSBEHAVIORRELUCT
CONCERNSBEHAVIORRELUCT is a hard error check item. It appears if Precode (98), “No concerns,” was
selected in addition to any other precode in pRSPNDENT. Click on “Goto” to return to pRSPNDENT and
correct the error to dismiss the check item and continue.
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pSTRATEGS
pSTRATEGS asks about contact strategies attempted for the respondent. It appears for all contact
attempts. pSTRATEGS is designed to help you keep track of all the strategies you have used to make
contact for each household member.
Notice Precode (11), “Offered incentive.” This refers to monetary incentives that some surveys offer. Do
not select this precode for the NCVS. Currently, the NCVS does not offer any monetary incentives.
Precode (12) – “CED double placement” is only used in the Consumer Expenditures survey. Do not mark
this category for the NCVS.
Precode (98) – “No Strategies” refers to THIS particular contact attempt, not all previous attempts. Mark
this category if you did not use any specific technique for this contact attempt.
When selecting multiple precodes in this item, you cannot select Precode (98), “No Strategies” in
combination with any other precode. If you do, check item CONTACTSTRATATTEMPTED appears. Return
to pSTRATEGS and correct your error to dismiss the check item and continue.
When Precode (99), “Other-specify” is selected, the instrument continues with pSTRATOTH. Otherwise,
it goes to pCONTACTPER for the next eligible respondent.
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pSTRATOTH
pSTRATOTH appears if Precode (99), “Other – specify” was marked in pSTRATEGS. Enter the “other”
strategy. This field allows 80 characters.
After you complete this item, the instrument goes to pCONTACTPER for the next eligible respondent so
you can enter their contact information. When you are finished entering the contact information for each
eligible household member, you exit pCHI.
•
If NO contact strategies were used, select answer category 98.
•
If there are other contact strategies attempted during this contact attempt, then
enter all that apply, separate with commas. Do NOT select answer category 98.
Close
Goto
CONTACTSTRATATTEMPTED
CONTACTSTRATATTEMPTED is a hard error check item, which appears when Precode (98), “No
Strategies,” is selected in addition to any other precode in pSTRATEGS. Click on “Goto” to return to
pSTRATEGS and correct the error to dismiss the check item and continue.
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Remember...
Enter pCHI after EACH contact attempt. This is a great way for you to keep track of your efforts with each
respondent. It’s also a quick way for you to see what days and times you have attempted to make contact,
so you can come up with strategies to contact that respondent and get the interview.
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Topic 5. How to Code the pCHI in Specific Situations
When the Only Person Contacted During A Contact Attempt Has Already Completed
Their Interview
You may encounter situations in which the only person contacted has already completed their interview.
For example: You are contacting a household to follow up on a respondent who has not yet completed
their interview. When you call the respondent (Line 2) they are not at home, but you speak with another
respondent (Line 1) who has already completed their NCVS interview. In this situation, code that you did
not make contact with an eligible household member and code Line 2 as a noncontact.
At pCASECONTACT, select Precode (2), “Made contact with only non-eligible persons” to record the fact
that you made contact with someone, but that person was not eligible as they had already completed
their interview. Code the noncontact with Line 2 and record the applicable contact information in the
remaining pCHI items for Line 2.
When Someone Has Moved Out of the Household and the Case is Not a
Replacement Household
When someone has moved out of the household, but other household members from the last
enumeration still live at the sample address, that person is considered a non-household member. If this
change is discovered while updating the household roster, the person who has moved out is ineligible for
the NCVS and therefore not eligible in pCHI. Do not collect contact information for that person.
However, if the change in household membership is discovered after the roster has been verified, that
person is still displayed as eligible in pCHI because they are on the household roster in the NCVS
instrument. (This can occur when a college student is away at college, but the household respondent
considers them a household member because they return home for holidays and summer vacation. In this
situation, document that this person has moved out of the household in pCHI.)
For this person, code PCONTACTPER as “Noncontact,” Precode (3). At pNOCONTACT select Precode (5),
“Person moved” to note that the person moved away from the sample address.
Coding a Respondent As a Type Z Noninterview
In pCHI you can mark someone as a potential Type Z noninterview to show that a person is reluctant OR
as an actual Type Z noninterview once a respondent has been coded as a Type Z in the NCVS instrument.
To code a respondent as a Type Z or potential Type Z code that contact was made with the respondent,
as the noncontact path in pCHI does not contain a category for Type Z noninterviews. To code a Type Z or
potential Type Z enter Precode (1), “Made contact with (NAME)” in Item PCONTACTPER and select
Precode (3), “Unable to conduct interview” at pCTTYPE. At pNONINTER select Precode (5), “Potential Type
Z” to document the noninterview or potential noninterview situation. Record the applicable contact
attempt information in the remaining pCHI screens.
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Note that selecting Precode (5), “Potential Type Z” at Item pNONINTER does not make that respondent a
Type Z noninterview in the NCVS instrument. Selecting Precode (5), “Potential Type Z” at pNONINTER only
documents the situation, and does not code a respondent as a noninterview. All Type Z noninterviews
must be coded in the NCVS instrument.
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File Type | application/pdf |
Author | Katherine N Mark (CENSUS/ADDP FED) |
File Modified | 2025-02-28 |
File Created | 2025-02-28 |