Anti-Money Laundering
Regulations for Residential Real Estate Transfers
Revision of a currently approved collection
No
Regular
06/05/2025
Requested
Previously Approved
36 Months From Approved
12/31/2027
850,000
850,000
4,816,667
4,604,167
0
0
FinCEN is issuing this statement to
support its request that the Office of Management and Budget (OMB)
approve the Real Estate Report (RER) — the form that will be used
to collect information about certain residential real estate (RRE)
transfers, as required by the Anti-Money Laundering Regulations for
Residential Real Estate Transfers final rule, hereafter referred to
as the Residential Real Estate Rule (RRE Rule). FinCEN issued the
RRE Rule on August 29, 2024, and the RRE Rule has an effective date
of December 1, 2025. Briefly, the RRE Rule requires certain persons
involved in real estate closings and settlements (reporting
persons) to submit reports to FinCEN and keep records on certain
non-financed transfers of residential real property. Reporting from
the RRE Rule is expected to curtail the ability of illicit actors
to launder illicit proceeds anonymously through transfers of
residential real property, which threatens U.S. economic and
national security. More broadly, this reporting is expected to
assist the U.S. Department of the Treasury (Treasury), law
enforcement, and national security agencies in addressing illicit
finance vulnerabilities in the U.S. residential real estate sector.
The RRE Rule describes the circumstances in which a report must be
filed, who must file a report, what information must be provided,
and when a report is due.
FinCEN estimates a change in
burden to include incremental costs unique to the RER and the
filing mechanism by which reporting persons provided FinCEN with
the information required by the RRE Rule. FinCEN estimates the
total annual burden hours to be consequently increased by 212,500
hours from 4,604,167 hours to 4,816,667 hours. FinCEN bases these
increases on the estimated time to complete, review, and transmit
the RER from an initially projected 30 minutes to 45 minutes. In
addition, FinCEN has added an annual one-time burden of 50 minutes
per each 172,753 estimated reporting persons to account for
technology and training time costs independent of transaction or
reporting volume. FinCEN has added these additional burden hours in
order to achieve a more accurate estimation of the total annual
burden.
On behalf of this Federal agency, I certify that
the collection of information encompassed by this request complies
with 5 CFR 1320.9 and the related provisions of 5 CFR
1320.8(b)(3).
The following is a summary of the topics, regarding
the proposed collection of information, that the certification
covers:
(i) Why the information is being collected;
(ii) Use of information;
(iii) Burden estimate;
(iv) Nature of response (voluntary, required for a
benefit, or mandatory);
(v) Nature and extent of confidentiality; and
(vi) Need to display currently valid OMB control
number;
If you are unable to certify compliance with any of
these provisions, identify the item by leaving the box unchecked
and explain the reason in the Supporting Statement.