Advance Beneficiary Notice of
Non-Coverage (ABN) (CMS-R-131)
Revision of a currently approved collection
No
Regular
11/21/2025
Requested
Previously Approved
36 Months From Approved
01/31/2026
331,715,277
323,947,630
38,701,221
37,794,970
0
0
The use of written notices to inform
beneficiaries of their liability under specific conditions has been
available since Title XVIII of the Social Security Act (the Act),
section 1879, Limitation On Liability, was enacted in 1972 (P.L.
92-603). Similar required notification and liability protections
are available under other sections of the Act: section 1834(a)(18)
refund requirements for certain items when unsolicited telephone
contacts are made, section 1834(j)(4) for the same types of items
when there is neither a required advance coverage determination nor
required supplier number; 1834(a)(15) also for advance
determinations for these items and section 1842(l) applicable to
physicians not accepting assignment. Implementing regulations are
found at 42 CFR 411.404(b) and (c), and 411.408(d)(2) and (f), on
written notice requirements. These statutory requirements apply
only to Original Medicare, not Medicare Advantage plans. Under
section 1879 of the Act, Medicare beneficiaries may be held
financially responsible for items or services usually covered under
Medicare, but denied in an individual case under specific statutory
exclusions, if the beneficiary is informed prior to furnishing the
issues or services that Medicare is likely to deny payment. When
required, the ABN is delivered by Part B paid physicians, providers
(including institutional providers like outpatient hospitals)
practitioners (such as chiropractors), and suppliers, as well as
hospice providers and Religious Non-medical Health Care
Institutions paid under Part A. Other Medicare institutional
providers paid under Part A use other approved notice for this
purpose.
Burden has increased due to an
overall increase in respondents and decrease in Medicare claims
filed by the respondents. In terms of Medicare’s general growth,
the number of participating providers and suppliers has increased
since the last PRA submission from 1,701,558 to1,723,755. The
number of claims submitted that might receive an ABN has increased
from 981,659,485 to 1,005,197,808 claims; from 323,947,630 to
331,715,277 claims associated with an ABN issuance.
On behalf of this Federal agency, I certify that
the collection of information encompassed by this request complies
with 5 CFR 1320.9 and the related provisions of 5 CFR
1320.8(b)(3).
The following is a summary of the topics, regarding
the proposed collection of information, that the certification
covers:
(i) Why the information is being collected;
(ii) Use of information;
(iii) Burden estimate;
(iv) Nature of response (voluntary, required for a
benefit, or mandatory);
(v) Nature and extent of confidentiality; and
(vi) Need to display currently valid OMB control
number;
If you are unable to certify compliance with any of
these provisions, identify the item by leaving the box unchecked
and explain the reason in the Supporting Statement.
Form CMS-R-131 Advance Beneficiary Notice of Noncoverage (ABN) and Supporting Regulations in 42 CFR 411.404 and 411.408
CMS-R-131 - Supporting Statement A .docx
CROSSWALK DOCUMENT ABN_.pdf
Advance Beneficiary Notice of Noncoverage (ABN) and Supporting Regulations in 42 CFR 411.404 and 411.408