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USDA/NASS Census 2022 Publication
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American Indian Reservations Volume 2 • Subject Series • Part 5 AC-22-S-5 Issued August 2024 United States Department of Agriculture Tom Vilsack, Secretary National Agricultural Statistics Service Joe Parsons, Administrator Contents Introduction .................................................................................................................................. American Indian Reservations Listed Alphabetically with Associated State(s) ......................... American Indian Reservations Listed by State ............................................................................ Page V 1 2 TABLES 1. 2. Farm Characteristics of All Farms on Selected Reservations and of all Farms Operated by American Indians or Alaska Natives on Selected Reservations: 2022 .......................... Producer Characteristics of All Producers on Selected Reservations and of All American Indian or Alaska Native Producers on Selected Reservations: 2022.................. 5 77 APPENDIX Census Methodology, Definitions and Explanations, and Report Form and Instruction Sheet .. 2022 Census of Agriculture USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service A-1 Contents III Introduction PURPOSE AND SCOPE • Compare the income and costs of production; The 2022 American Indian Reservation publication provides data that supplement the 2022 Census of Agriculture, Volume 1, Geographic Area Series publications released by the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS). This publication presents selected operation and producer data for 72 selected American Indian reservations. This is the fifth report NASS has published that focuses on agricultural activity on American Indian reservations based on individual farm and ranch reports. • Provide important data about the demographics and financial well-being of producers; • Evaluate historical agricultural trends to formulate farm and rural policies and develop programs that help agricultural producers; • Allocate local and national funds for farm programs, e.g. extension service projects, agricultural research, soil conservation programs, and land-grant colleges and universities; • Identify the assets needed to support agricultural production such as land, buildings, machinery, and other equipment; • Create an extensive database of information on uncommon crops and livestock and the value of those commodities for assessing the need to develop policies and programs to support those commodities; • Provide geographic data on production so agribusinesses will locate near major production areas for efficiencies for both producers and agribusinesses; • Measure the usage of modern technologies such as conservation practices, organic production, renewable energy systems, internet access, and specialized marketing strategies; • Develop new and improved methods to increase agricultural production and profitability; • Plan for operations during drought and emergency outbreaks of diseases or infestations of pests; • Analyze and report the current state of food, fuel, and fiber production in the United States; and • Make energy projections and forecast needs for agricultural producers and their communities. HISTORY NASS received a recommendation from the Secretary of Agriculture’s Advisory Committee on Agriculture Statistics to collect more complete reservation-level data on the 2002 census. In response to this recommendation and to honor a commitment to publish improved demographic data on American Indian producers, NASS conducted a 2002 Census of Agriculture pilot project in Montana, North Dakota, and South Dakota. Starting with the 2007 Census of Agriculture, NASS expanded this effort to include reservations throughout the United States. USES OF CENSUS DATA The census of agriculture provides a detailed picture of U.S. farms and ranches every five years. It is the leading source of uniform, comprehensive agricultural data for every State and county or county equivalent. Census of agriculture data are routinely used by agriculture organizations, businesses, State departments of agriculture, elected representatives and legislative bodies at all levels of government, public and private sector analysts, the news media, and colleges and universities. Census of agriculture data are frequently used to: • • Show the importance and value of agriculture on the reservations and provide the public and tribal officials with crop and livestock information; Provide agricultural news media and agricultural associations benchmark statistics for stories and articles on U.S. agriculture and the foods produced; 2022 Census of Agriculture USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service LEGAL AUTHORITY The 2022 Census of Agriculture is required by law under the “Census of Agriculture Act of 1997,” Public Law 105113 (Title 7, United States Code, Section 2204g). The law directs the Secretary of Agriculture to conduct a census of Introduction V agriculture every fifth year. FARM DEFINITION The census definition of a farm is any place from which $1,000 or more of agricultural products were produced and sold, or normally would have been sold, during the census year. The definition has changed nine times since it was established in 1850. The current definition was first used for the 1974 Census of Agriculture and has been used in each subsequent agriculture census. This definition is consistent with the definition used for current USDA surveys. DATA COMPARABILITY Most commodity data are comparable between the 2022 and 2017 censuses. Changes were made to the 2022 census that affect the comparability for some data items. Demographic data for the 2022 Census of Agriculture are not fully comparable to 2012 and earlier census data due to terminology and definition changes. Dollar figures are expressed in current dollars and have not been adjusted for inflation or deflation. In general, data for censuses since 1974 are not fully comparable with data for 1969 and earlier censuses due to changes in the farm definition. See 2022 Census of Agriculture, Geographic Area Series, Part 51, Appendix B, General Explanation and Census of Agriculture Report Form (https://www.nass.usda.gov/Publications/AgCensus/2022/ Full_Report/Volume_1,_Chapter_1_US/usappxb.pdf ) for a detailed discussion of these changes. REFERENCE PERIOD Reference periods for the 2022 Census of Agriculture were similar to those used in the 2017 Census of Agriculture. Reference periods in both 2017 and 2022: • Crop production is measured for the calendar year. • Livestock and poultry inventories are measured as of December 31 of the census year. • Crop and livestock sales and production expenses are measured for the calendar year. TABLES AND APPENDIX Tables 1 and 2 provide the 2022 Census of Agriculture data for agricultural and demographic items for selected American Indian reservations in the United States. Reservations are selected based on amount of agricultural activity, success of list building, and respondent confidentiality. (See Respondent Confidentiality below.) The reservations are listed in alphabetical order in each table. VI Introduction In each table, two columns are given for each reservation. The first column represents all reservation farms and ranches on that specific reservation. The second column represents all American Indian or Alaska Native operated farms and ranches on that same reservation. The minimum requirement for inclusion in the second column is at least one producer be an American Indian or Alaskan Native. That producer can be exclusively an American Indian or Alaska Native or can be an American Indian in combination with one or more other races. Table 1, Farm Characteristics of All Farms on Selected Reservations and of All Farms Operated by American Indians or Alaska Natives on Selected Reservations: 2022, provides aggregated agricultural data for farms and ranches operating on each selected reservation. Table 2, Producer Characteristics of All Producers on Selected Reservations and of All American Indian or Alaska Native Producers on Selected Reservations: 2022, presents demographic data for all producers (up to four) reported per farm or ranch on the census report forms. Appendix. Provides definitions and explanations of specific terms used in this publication and copies of the 2022 Census of Agriculture report forms and instruction sheets. RESPONDENT CONFIDENTIALITY In keeping with the provisions of Title 7 of the United States Code, no data are published that would disclose information about the operations of an individual farm or ranch. All tabulated data are subjected to an extensive disclosure review prior to publication. Any tabulated item that identifies data reported by a respondent or allows a respondent’s data to be accurately estimated or derived, was suppressed and coded with a ‘D’. However, the number of farms reporting an item is not considered confidential information and is provided even though other information is withheld. SPECIAL EFFORTS DIRECTED AT AMERICAN INDIANS AND ALASKA NATIVES NASS implemented several activities to improve coverage of American Indian and Alaska Native farm producers. These activities included, but were not limited to: • Obtaining mail lists from organizations likely to contain names and addresses of American Indian and Alaska Native farm and ranch producers; • Conducting pre-census promotion activities that 2022 Census of Agriculture USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service targeted American Indian and Alaska Native farm and ranch producers; • Working with community based organizations to promote the 2022 Census of Agriculture to their members. SPECIAL STUDIES, SUBJECT SERIES REPORTS, AND CUSTOM TABULATIONS Reports such as the 2023 Irrigation and Water Management Survey, and the 2023 Census of Aquaculture are part of the census program and provide supplemental information to the 2022 Census of Agriculture in the respective subject area. Results are published on the internet. Custom-designed tabulations may be developed when data are not published elsewhere. These tabulations are developed to individual user specifications on a costreimbursable basis and shared with the public. Quick Stats, NASS’s online database that allows data users to build 2022 Census of Agriculture USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service customized queries, should be investigated before requesting a custom tabulation. All special studies and custom tabulations are subject to a thorough disclosure review prior to release to prevent the disclosure of any individual respondent data. Requests for custom tabulations can be submitted via the internet from the NASS home page at https://www.nass.usda.gov/Data_and_Statistics/Special_ Tabulations/ ABBREVIATIONS AND SYMBOLS The following abbreviations and symbols are used throughout the tables: - Represents zero. (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual farms. (Z) Less than half of the unit shown. cwt Hundredweight. Introduction VII “The American Indian is of the soil, whether it be the region of forests, plains, pueblos, or mesas. He fits into the landscape, for the land that fashioned the continent also fashioned the man for his surroundings. He once grew as naturally as the wild sunflowers; he belongs just as the buffalo belonged . . .” - - Luther Standing Bear, Oglala Sioux Chief, 1905-1939 VIII Introduction 2022 Census of Agriculture USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service American Indian Reservations Listed Alphabetically with Associated State(s) Ak-Chin Bad River Blackfeet Bois Forte Burns Paiute Cheyenne River Cocopah Coeur d’Alene Colorado River Colville Crow Crow Creek Flandreau Santee Flathead Fond du Lac Fort Belknap Fort Berthold Fort Hall Fort McDowell Fort Mojave Fort Peck Fort Yuma-Quechan Gila River Ho-Chunk Hopi Hualapai Kaibab Paiute Lac Courte Oreilles Ojibwa Lac du Flambeau Lake Traverse Leech Lake Lower Brule Lower Sioux Lummi Menominee Mille Lacs Mississippi Bands of Choctaw 2022 Census of Agriculture USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service AZ WI MT MN OR SD AZ ID AZ WA MT, WY SD SD MT MN MT ND ID AZ AZ MT AZ, CA AZ MN, WI AZ AZ AZ WI WI ND, SD MN SD MN WA WI MN Navajo Nation Nez Perce Northern Cheyenne Omaha Oneida Tribe of Wisconsin Pine Ridge Prairie Island Community Pueblo de Cochiti Pueblo of Isleta Pueblo of Jemez Pueblo of Santo Domingo Pueblo of Zuni Red Cliff Red Lake Band Rocky Boy’s Rosebud Sac and Fox Salt River Pima-Maricopa San Carlos Apache Santee Sioux Sokaogon Chippewa Community Spirit Lake Spokane St. Croix Standing Rock Stockbridge-Munsee Turtle Mountain/Trenton Indian Service Area Umatilla Upper Sioux Warm Springs White Earth Wind River Winnebago Yakama Yankton AZ, NM, UT ID MT IA, NE WI SD MN NM NM NM NM AZ, NM WI MN MT SD IA, KS, NE AZ AZ NE WI ND WA WI ND, SD WI MT, ND OR MN OR MN WY NE WA SD MS American Indian Reservations 1 American Indian Reservations Listed by State Arizona Ak-Chin Cocopah Colorado River Fort McDowell Fort Mojave Fort Yuma-Quechan Gila River Hopi Hualapai Kaibab Paiute Navajo Nation Pueblo of Zuni Salt River Pima-Maricopa San Carlos Apache California Fort Yuma-Quechan Idaho Coeur d’Alene Fort Hall Nez Perce Iowa Omaha Sac and Fox Kansas Sac and Fox Minnesota Bois Forte Fond du Lac Ho-Chunk Leech Lake Lower Sioux Mille Lacs Prairie Island Community Red Lake Band Upper Sioux 2 American Indian Reservations White Earth Mississippi Mississippi Bands of Choctaw Montana Blackfeet Crow Flathead Fort Belknap Fort Peck Northern Cheyenne Rocky Boy’s Turtle Mountain/Trenton Indian Service Area Nebraska Omaha Sac and Fox Santee Sioux Winnebago New Mexico Navajo Nation Pueblo de Cochiti Pueblo of Isleta Pueblo of Jemez Pueblo of Santo Domingo Pueblo of Zuni North Dakota Fort Berthold Lake Traverse Spirit Lake Standing Rock Turtle Mountain/Trenton Indian Service Area Oregon Burns Paiute Umatilla Warm Springs 2022 Census of Agriculture USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service American Indian Reservations Listed by State South Dakota Cheyenne River Crow Creek Flandreau Santee Lake Traverse Lower Brule Pine Ridge Rosebud Standing Rock Yankton Utah Navajo Nation Washington Colville Lummi Spokane 2022 Census of Agriculture USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service Yakama Wisconsin Bad River Ho-Chunk Lac Courte Oreilles Ojibwa Lac du Flambeau Menominee Oneida Tribe of Wisconsin Red Cliff Sokaogon Chippewa Community St. Croix Stockbridge-Munsee Wyoming Crow Wind River American Indian Reservations 3 Table 1. Farm Characteristics of All Farms on Selected Reservations and of All Farms Operated by American Indians or Alaska Natives on Selected Reservations: 2022 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] Characteristics Ak-Chin Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Bad River Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Blackfeet Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Bois Forte Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 FARMS AND LAND IN FARMS Farms ....................................................... number Land in farms .............................................. acres Average size of farm ............................ acres Reservation acres on farm .......................... acres 3 (D) (D) (D) 1 (D) (D) (D) 5 2,218 444 1,283 1 (D) (D) - 322 1,221,967 3,795 925,740 206 565,618 2,746 466,848 4 (D) (D) (D) 2 (D) (D) (D) Farms by percent of land on reservation: Less than 24.9 percent 3 ................................... 25 to 49.9 percent ............................................ 50 to 74.9 percent ............................................ 75 to 99.9 percent ............................................ 100 percent ...................................................... 3 1 1 2 1 - 24 21 7 41 196 11 11 1 22 148 1 1 2 1 1 Farms by percent of cropland harvested on reservation: Less than 24.9 percent 3 ................................... 25 to 49.9 percent ............................................ 50 to 74.9 percent ............................................ 75 to 99.9 percent ............................................ 100 percent ...................................................... 1 - 2 1 1 - 3 5 10 6 103 2 3 6 59 1 3 2 Farms by percent of livestock on reservation: Less than 24.9 percent 3 ................................... 25 to 49.9 percent ............................................ 50 to 74.9 percent ............................................ 75 to 99.9 percent ............................................ 100 percent ...................................................... 1 - 2 - 33 1 4 11 194 2 3 8 154 1 2 1 Farms by size: 1 to 9 acres ...................................................... 10 to 49 acres .................................................. 50 to 179 acres ................................................. 180 to 499 acres ............................................... 500 to 999 acres ............................................... 1,000 acres or more ......................................... 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 - 1 - 12 34 31 39 34 172 11 26 23 26 25 95 1 2 1 1 1 Total cropland ............................................. farms acres Harvested cropland ................................. farms acres Irrigated land ............................................... farms acres 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) - 4 1,570 4 1,100 - - 215 435,624 176 262,932 98 31,233 116 116,479 84 61,665 41 11,565 4 (D) 4 (D) 1 (D) 2 (D) 2 (D) 1 (D) 2 (D) 1 (D) - 1 (D) - 3 (D) 2 (D) - 1 (D) - 138 138,588 154 1,002,947 30 80,432 104 80,689 84 454,087 18 30,842 3 (D) 1 (D) - 2 (D) - (D) (D) - 353 70,649 (D) (D) 132,036 410,049 31,651 153,645 (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) - 231 - 52,569 9,875 (D) (D) (D) - 122 (D) 79,467 21,776 (D) TENURE Full owners .................................................. farms acres Part owners ................................................. farms acres Tenants ....................................................... farms acres MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS SOLD Market value of agricultural products sold ........................................... $1,000 Average per farm ............................... dollars Crops, including nursery and greenhouse crops ......................... $1,000 Livestock, poultry, and their products ...................................... $1,000 See footnote(s) at end of table. 2022 Census of Agriculture USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service (D) --continued American Indian Reservations 5 Table 1. Farm Characteristics of All Farms on Selected Reservations and of All Farms Operated by American Indians or Alaska Natives on Selected Reservations: 2022 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] Characteristics Burns Paiute Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Cheyenne River Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Cocopah Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Coeur d’Alene Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 FARMS AND LAND IN FARMS Farms ....................................................... number Land in farms .............................................. acres Average size of farm ............................ acres Reservation acres on farm .......................... acres 7 20,341 2,906 14,779 3 (D) (D) (D) 368 1,830,986 4,976 1,090,322 203 1,029,215 5,070 646,357 4 25,105 6,276 2,358 - 209 158,022 756 95,572 15 (D) (D) (D) Farms by percent of land on reservation: Less than 24.9 percent 3 ................................... 25 to 49.9 percent ............................................ 50 to 74.9 percent ............................................ 75 to 99.9 percent ............................................ 100 percent ...................................................... 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 42 15 26 45 184 14 4 14 21 110 3 1 - - 17 37 20 29 89 2 13 Farms by percent of cropland harvested on reservation: Less than 24.9 percent 3 ................................... 25 to 49.9 percent ............................................ 50 to 74.9 percent ............................................ 75 to 99.9 percent ............................................ 100 percent ...................................................... 1 - 8 16 13 5 111 2 4 2 1 60 3 1 - - 8 15 4 2 59 2 Farms by percent of livestock on reservation: Less than 24.9 percent 3 ................................... 25 to 49.9 percent ............................................ 50 to 74.9 percent ............................................ 75 to 99.9 percent ............................................ 100 percent ...................................................... 2 1 1 2 2 34 9 2 20 226 16 3 2 12 150 - - 11 1 2 63 3 2 Farms by size: 1 to 9 acres ...................................................... 10 to 49 acres .................................................. 50 to 179 acres ................................................. 180 to 499 acres ............................................... 500 to 999 acres ............................................... 1,000 acres or more ......................................... 4 3 2 1 10 8 30 28 35 257 7 7 18 16 20 135 4 - 1 63 77 20 17 31 4 10 1 Total cropland ............................................. farms acres Harvested cropland ................................. farms acres Irrigated land ............................................... farms acres 3 (D) 3 (D) 2 (D) - 271 400,188 243 271,914 3 749 129 99,683 117 53,751 - 4 25,105 4 22,205 4 22,205 - 173 103,197 116 83,851 17 200 13 2,916 3 (D) 1 (D) 4 (D) 1 (D) 2 (D) 1 (D) 2 (D) 123 391,121 190 1,161,347 55 278,518 74 305,304 92 487,991 37 235,920 4 25,105 - - 147 54,343 45 78,797 17 24,882 15 (D) - 1,167 166,695 (D) (D) 157,885 429,035 42,655 210,122 (D) (D) - 40,485 193,710 132 8,782 (D) - 75,299 3,994 (D) - 39,682 (D) (D) (D) 82,586 38,661 - - 804 TENURE Full owners .................................................. farms acres Part owners ................................................. farms acres Tenants ....................................................... farms acres MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS SOLD Market value of agricultural products sold ........................................... $1,000 Average per farm ............................... dollars Crops, including nursery and greenhouse crops ......................... $1,000 Livestock, poultry, and their products ...................................... $1,000 See footnote(s) at end of table. 6 American Indian Reservations (D) --continued 2022 Census of Agriculture USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service Table 1. Farm Characteristics of All Farms on Selected Reservations and of All Farms Operated by American Indians or Alaska Natives on Selected Reservations: 2022 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] Colorado River Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Colville Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Total 1 Farms operated by American Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Crow Creek Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Farms ....................................................... number Land in farms .............................................. acres Average size of farm ............................ acres Reservation acres on farm .......................... acres 71 205,785 2,898 191,106 42 168,805 4,019 168,061 102 1,015,137 9,952 966,110 35 (D) (D) (D) 201 2,943,783 14,646 2,174,879 68 1,450,670 21,333 1,428,867 28 269,327 9,619 158,681 4 74,878 18,720 (D) Farms by percent of land on reservation: Less than 24.9 percent 3 ................................... 25 to 49.9 percent ............................................ 50 to 74.9 percent ............................................ 75 to 99.9 percent ............................................ 100 percent ...................................................... 2 2 6 61 6 36 8 9 9 15 60 3 3 2 4 23 31 16 8 19 106 15 5 44 11 1 4 12 2 2 Farms by percent of cropland harvested on reservation: Less than 24.9 percent 3 ................................... 25 to 49.9 percent ............................................ 50 to 74.9 percent ............................................ 75 to 99.9 percent ............................................ 100 percent ...................................................... 1 62 35 4 3 6 4 36 1 10 1 8 4 93 29 6 2 9 2 2 Farms by percent of livestock on reservation: Less than 24.9 percent 3 ................................... 25 to 49.9 percent ............................................ 50 to 74.9 percent ............................................ 75 to 99.9 percent ............................................ 100 percent ...................................................... 13 11 1 1 58 1 25 27 5 7 4 93 2 38 6 1 2 9 2 2 Farms by size: 1 to 9 acres ...................................................... 10 to 49 acres .................................................. 50 to 179 acres ................................................. 180 to 499 acres ............................................... 500 to 999 acres ............................................... 1,000 acres or more ......................................... 15 14 13 13 16 14 12 6 1 9 2 21 21 25 5 28 2 7 4 14 2 6 8 12 25 20 13 123 2 7 7 3 8 41 1 6 3 18 1 3 Total cropland ............................................. farms acres Harvested cropland ................................. farms acres Irrigated land ............................................... farms acres 64 80,942 63 59,514 69 59,716 35 44,303 35 29,750 41 29,872 77 44,240 56 28,763 47 20,301 21 11,017 11 4,473 10 404 164 152,016 146 93,625 80 24,741 49 27,161 39 12,339 16 2,357 23 58,531 23 53,285 8 11,071 4 13,272 4 13,272 2 (D) 14 (D) 20 (D) 37 63,443 13 (D) 17 3,415 12 (D) 65 (D) 32 87,732 5 (D) 21 (D) 10 14,599 4 (D) 60 1,390,928 114 1,421,411 27 131,444 17 (D) 42 138,670 9 (D) 8 (D) 20 (D) - 1 (D) 3 (D) - 106,932 1,506,081 43,001 1,023,845 187,072 1,834,036 (D) (D) 104,450 519,651 13,316 195,819 47,354 1,691,229 6,661 1,665,250 (D) 42,916 (D) (D) 26,230 573 24,015 5,868 (D) 85 (D) (D) 78,220 12,743 23,340 Characteristics Crow FARMS AND LAND IN FARMS TENURE Full owners .................................................. farms acres Part owners ................................................. farms acres Tenants ....................................................... farms acres MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS SOLD Market value of agricultural products sold ........................................... $1,000 Average per farm ............................... dollars Crops, including nursery and greenhouse crops ......................... $1,000 Livestock, poultry, and their products ...................................... $1,000 See footnote(s) at end of table. 2022 Census of Agriculture USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service 793 --continued American Indian Reservations 7 Table 1. Farm Characteristics of All Farms on Selected Reservations and of All Farms Operated by American Indians or Alaska Natives on Selected Reservations: 2022 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] Characteristics Flandreau Santee Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Flathead Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Fond du Lac Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Fort Belknap Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 FARMS AND LAND IN FARMS Farms ....................................................... number Land in farms .............................................. acres Average size of farm ............................ acres Reservation acres on farm .......................... acres 10 31,247 3,125 1,085 2 (D) (D) (D) 858 1,224,537 1,427 1,100,554 172 951,076 5,530 944,417 25 (D) (D) 4,145 4 (D) (D) (D) 73 575,220 7,880 419,230 62 442,991 7,145 397,393 Farms by percent of land on reservation: Less than 24.9 percent 3 ................................... 25 to 49.9 percent ............................................ 50 to 74.9 percent ............................................ 75 to 99.9 percent ............................................ 100 percent ...................................................... 7 2 1 1 1 52 34 58 169 483 12 3 44 106 7 3 1 6 8 3 1 4 6 7 8 36 6 6 8 35 Farms by percent of cropland harvested on reservation: Less than 24.9 percent 3 ................................... 25 to 49.9 percent ............................................ 50 to 74.9 percent ............................................ 75 to 99.9 percent ............................................ 100 percent ...................................................... 6 - - 4 2 8 6 469 2 94 2 2 16 3 4 1 19 3 19 Farms by percent of livestock on reservation: Less than 24.9 percent 3 ................................... 25 to 49.9 percent ............................................ 50 to 74.9 percent ............................................ 75 to 99.9 percent ............................................ 100 percent ...................................................... 4 2 32 3 7 498 4 110 7 - 10 1 43 3 42 Farms by size: 1 to 9 acres ...................................................... 10 to 49 acres .................................................. 50 to 179 acres ................................................. 180 to 499 acres ............................................... 500 to 999 acres ............................................... 1,000 acres or more ......................................... 1 2 7 1 1 91 305 207 120 61 74 11 43 41 35 13 29 3 10 11 1 3 1 2 8 13 6 44 2 8 13 6 33 Total cropland ............................................. farms acres Harvested cropland ................................. farms acres Irrigated land ............................................... farms acres 10 29,059 9 28,299 - 2 (D) 1 (D) - 621 81,135 570 60,444 608 76,892 120 18,179 109 12,316 122 15,385 22 2,057 22 1,849 2 (D) 3 (D) 3 (D) 1 (D) 55 81,718 41 59,107 24 8,600 44 45,604 31 28,181 14 3,602 2 (D) 8 (D) - 2 (D) - 618 924,870 200 248,211 40 51,456 98 828,535 59 98,613 15 23,928 16 (D) 9 1,768 - 2 (D) 2 (D) - 26 310,609 37 (D) 10 (D) 24 (D) 28 (D) 10 (D) 27,575 2,757,511 (D) (D) 64,836 75,566 8,476 49,279 713 28,517 (D) (D) 26,141 358,099 13,534 218,284 (D) - 29,296 2,641 546 (D) 11,620 6,225 (D) (D) 35,540 5,835 167 - 14,522 TENURE Full owners .................................................. farms acres Part owners ................................................. farms acres Tenants ....................................................... farms acres MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS SOLD Market value of agricultural products sold ........................................... $1,000 Average per farm ............................... dollars Crops, including nursery and greenhouse crops ......................... $1,000 Livestock, poultry, and their products ...................................... $1,000 See footnote(s) at end of table. 8 American Indian Reservations 7,309 --continued 2022 Census of Agriculture USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service Table 1. Farm Characteristics of All Farms on Selected Reservations and of All Farms Operated by American Indians or Alaska Natives on Selected Reservations: 2022 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] Fort Berthold Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Fort Hall Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Farms ....................................................... number Land in farms .............................................. acres Average size of farm ............................ acres Reservation acres on farm .......................... acres 219 723,897 3,305 367,860 61 212,437 3,483 179,427 163 605,849 3,717 377,240 30 (D) (D) (D) 10 (D) (D) (D) - 2 (D) (D) (D) 1 (D) (D) (D) Farms by percent of land on reservation: Less than 24.9 percent 3 ................................... 25 to 49.9 percent ............................................ 50 to 74.9 percent ............................................ 75 to 99.9 percent ............................................ 100 percent ...................................................... 39 27 27 40 73 1 2 5 17 34 17 19 22 17 64 1 2 6 16 1 9 - 2 1 Farms by percent of cropland harvested on reservation: Less than 24.9 percent 3 ................................... 25 to 49.9 percent ............................................ 50 to 74.9 percent ............................................ 75 to 99.9 percent ............................................ 100 percent ...................................................... 15 20 14 20 59 1 5 20 9 14 6 2 40 2 10 1 - 1 - Farms by percent of livestock on reservation: Less than 24.9 percent 3 ................................... 25 to 49.9 percent ............................................ 50 to 74.9 percent ............................................ 75 to 99.9 percent ............................................ 100 percent ...................................................... 15 17 2 82 2 50 24 4 3 59 1 16 7 - - - Farms by size: 1 to 9 acres ...................................................... 10 to 49 acres .................................................. 50 to 179 acres ................................................. 180 to 499 acres ............................................... 500 to 999 acres ............................................... 1,000 acres or more ......................................... 12 21 21 21 144 8 6 47 41 38 15 25 11 33 10 6 7 4 1 2 6 2 2 - 2 1 Total cropland ............................................. farms acres Harvested cropland ................................. farms acres Irrigated land ............................................... farms acres 190 327,002 176 285,988 2 (D) 38 32,592 30 24,980 - 124 158,674 105 106,865 131 101,703 19 (D) 15 1,402 20 1,118 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) - 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) - 59 79,558 149 632,196 11 12,143 27 61,144 34 151,293 - 76 (D) 71 129,780 16 (D) 17 (D) 9 1,944 4 (D) 2 (D) 1 (D) 7 22 - 2 (D) - 1 (D) - 128,904 588,605 12,426 203,705 220,604 1,353,401 1,344 44,791 (D) (D) - (D) (D) - 104,436 6,095 196,787 1,068 (D) - (D) - 24,469 6,331 23,818 276 (D) - - Characteristics Fort McDowell Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Fort Mojave Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 FARMS AND LAND IN FARMS TENURE Full owners .................................................. farms acres Part owners ................................................. farms acres Tenants ....................................................... farms acres MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS SOLD Market value of agricultural products sold ........................................... $1,000 Average per farm ............................... dollars Crops, including nursery and greenhouse crops ......................... $1,000 Livestock, poultry, and their products ...................................... $1,000 See footnote(s) at end of table. 2022 Census of Agriculture USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service --continued American Indian Reservations 9 Table 1. Farm Characteristics of All Farms on Selected Reservations and of All Farms Operated by American Indians or Alaska Natives on Selected Reservations: 2022 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] Characteristics Fort Peck Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Fort Yuma-Quechan Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Gila River Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Ho-Chunk Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 FARMS AND LAND IN FARMS Farms ....................................................... number Land in farms .............................................. acres Average size of farm ............................ acres Reservation acres on farm .......................... acres 334 1,534,991 4,596 1,088,714 86 539,691 6,275 493,382 10 31,941 3,194 6,954 - 58 349,560 6,027 (D) 50 (D) (D) (D) 4 (D) (D) (D) - Farms by percent of land on reservation: Less than 24.9 percent 3 ................................... 25 to 49.9 percent ............................................ 50 to 74.9 percent ............................................ 75 to 99.9 percent ............................................ 100 percent ...................................................... 43 24 37 50 150 6 5 2 12 45 4 3 2 - - 5 53 5 45 4 - - Farms by percent of cropland harvested on reservation: Less than 24.9 percent 3 ................................... 25 to 49.9 percent ............................................ 50 to 74.9 percent ............................................ 75 to 99.9 percent ............................................ 100 percent ...................................................... 31 21 23 14 134 4 3 6 29 4 3 2 - - 5 44 5 37 2 2 - Farms by percent of livestock on reservation: Less than 24.9 percent 3 ................................... 25 to 49.9 percent ............................................ 50 to 74.9 percent ............................................ 75 to 99.9 percent ............................................ 100 percent ...................................................... 14 9 6 2 90 4 1 31 1 - - 20 18 - - Farms by size: 1 to 9 acres ...................................................... 10 to 49 acres .................................................. 50 to 179 acres ................................................. 180 to 499 acres ............................................... 500 to 999 acres ............................................... 1,000 acres or more ......................................... 10 20 48 39 217 5 9 18 12 42 1 9 - 5 8 25 6 10 4 4 8 24 6 5 3 2 2 - Total cropland ............................................. farms acres Harvested cropland ................................. farms acres Irrigated land ............................................... farms acres 295 845,982 253 744,718 43 12,811 65 130,594 49 105,754 6 3,712 9 31,928 9 31,191 9 30,860 - 49 29,102 49 20,183 49 20,183 42 22,007 42 13,508 42 13,508 4 (D) 4 (D) 1 (D) - 97 408,765 197 1,029,153 40 97,073 33 355,152 36 143,373 17 41,166 1 (D) 4 (D) 5 (D) - 3 (D) 16 (D) 39 10,618 3 (D) 15 (D) 32 (D) 2 (D) 2 (D) - - 187,489 561,343 24,357 354,471 283,221 35,447,083 - 35,031 603,981 26,134 522,688 (D) (D) - 163,848 18,543 (D) - 34,889 (D) (D) - 23,640 5,814 (D) - 142 (D) - TENURE Full owners .................................................. farms acres Part owners ................................................. farms acres Tenants ....................................................... farms acres MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS SOLD Market value of agricultural products sold ........................................... $1,000 Average per farm ............................... dollars Crops, including nursery and greenhouse crops ......................... $1,000 Livestock, poultry, and their products ...................................... $1,000 See footnote(s) at end of table. 10 American Indian Reservations --continued 2022 Census of Agriculture USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service Table 1. Farm Characteristics of All Farms on Selected Reservations and of All Farms Operated by American Indians or Alaska Natives on Selected Reservations: 2022 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] Hopi Total 1 Farms operated by American Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Farms ....................................................... number Land in farms .............................................. acres Average size of farm ............................ acres Reservation acres on farm .......................... acres 131 1,687,024 12,878 (D) 131 1,687,024 12,878 (D) 51 976,698 19,151 976,698 51 976,698 19,151 976,698 3 (D) (D) (D) 3 (D) (D) (D) 3 (D) (D) (D) 1 (D) (D) (D) Farms by percent of land on reservation: Less than 24.9 percent 3 ................................... 25 to 49.9 percent ............................................ 50 to 74.9 percent ............................................ 75 to 99.9 percent ............................................ 100 percent ...................................................... 4 124 4 124 51 51 3 3 1 2 1 Farms by percent of cropland harvested on reservation: Less than 24.9 percent 3 ................................... 25 to 49.9 percent ............................................ 50 to 74.9 percent ............................................ 75 to 99.9 percent ............................................ 100 percent ...................................................... 57 57 - - 1 1 1 - Farms by percent of livestock on reservation: Less than 24.9 percent 3 ................................... 25 to 49.9 percent ............................................ 50 to 74.9 percent ............................................ 75 to 99.9 percent ............................................ 100 percent ...................................................... 2 1 75 2 1 75 48 48 3 3 1 - Farms by size: 1 to 9 acres ...................................................... 10 to 49 acres .................................................. 50 to 179 acres ................................................. 180 to 499 acres ............................................... 500 to 999 acres ............................................... 1,000 acres or more ......................................... 104 17 3 1 1 5 104 17 3 1 1 5 41 1 1 8 41 1 1 8 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 - 1 - Total cropland ............................................. farms acres Harvested cropland ................................. farms acres Irrigated land ............................................... farms acres 80 553 57 368 57 368 80 553 57 368 57 368 1 (D) - 1 (D) - 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 2 (D) 2 (D) - - 25 (D) 7 270 99 (D) 25 (D) 7 270 99 (D) 11 976,315 40 383 11 976,315 40 383 3 (D) - 3 (D) - 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) - 2,329 17,775 2,329 17,775 267 5,226 267 5,226 327 108,988 327 108,988 (D) (D) (D) (D) 483 483 - - (D) (D) (D) - 1,846 1,846 267 267 (D) (D) (D) Characteristics Kaibab Paiute Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Lac Courte Oreilles Ojibwa Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Hualapai Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 FARMS AND LAND IN FARMS TENURE Full owners .................................................. farms acres Part owners ................................................. farms acres Tenants ....................................................... farms acres MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS SOLD Market value of agricultural products sold ........................................... $1,000 Average per farm ............................... dollars Crops, including nursery and greenhouse crops ......................... $1,000 Livestock, poultry, and their products ...................................... $1,000 See footnote(s) at end of table. 2022 Census of Agriculture USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service (D) --continued American Indian Reservations 11 Table 1. Farm Characteristics of All Farms on Selected Reservations and of All Farms Operated by American Indians or Alaska Natives on Selected Reservations: 2022 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] Characteristics Lac du Flambeau Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Lake Traverse Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Leech Lake Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Lower Brule Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 FARMS AND LAND IN FARMS Farms ....................................................... number Land in farms .............................................. acres Average size of farm ............................ acres Reservation acres on farm .......................... acres 2 (D) (D) (D) 1 (D) (D) (D) 207 310,060 1,498 136,300 6 (D) (D) (D) 57 28,090 493 20,797 6 13,842 2,307 13,822 43 275,054 6,397 124,225 13 117,607 9,047 77,998 Farms by percent of land on reservation: Less than 24.9 percent 3 ................................... 25 to 49.9 percent ............................................ 50 to 74.9 percent ............................................ 75 to 99.9 percent ............................................ 100 percent ...................................................... 1 1 1 50 26 20 16 76 5 12 16 4 6 16 2 4 8 1 14 6 12 1 1 9 Farms by percent of cropland harvested on reservation: Less than 24.9 percent 3 ................................... 25 to 49.9 percent ............................................ 50 to 74.9 percent ............................................ 75 to 99.9 percent ............................................ 100 percent ...................................................... 1 1 32 2 8 12 69 5 5 2 33 4 4 1 3 6 16 1 1 1 8 Farms by percent of livestock on reservation: Less than 24.9 percent 3 ................................... 25 to 49.9 percent ............................................ 50 to 74.9 percent ............................................ 75 to 99.9 percent ............................................ 100 percent ...................................................... 2 1 31 6 1 2 29 2 6 2 2 28 2 4 19 12 Farms by size: 1 to 9 acres ...................................................... 10 to 49 acres .................................................. 50 to 179 acres ................................................. 180 to 499 acres ............................................... 500 to 999 acres ............................................... 1,000 acres or more ......................................... 1 1 - 1 - 12 29 42 27 97 4 2 12 20 13 9 3 2 2 2 2 8 2 3 28 2 2 9 Total cropland ............................................. farms acres Harvested cropland ................................. farms acres Irrigated land ............................................... farms acres 2 (D) 2 (D) 2 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 203 228,751 172 186,368 16 3,359 6 (D) 6 (D) 3 6 48 20,227 48 18,985 6 13,802 4 13,800 4 13,800 4 (D) 43 134,453 37 105,822 6 (D) 13 44,783 13 23,258 1 (D) 2 (D) - 1 (D) - 60 31,159 125 245,917 22 32,984 1 (D) 2 (D) 3 60 39 18,144 18 9,946 - 6 13,842 - 4 (D) 22 (D) 17 55,113 1 (D) 6 (D) 6 44,003 (D) (D) (D) (D) 244,599 1,181,640 (D) (D) 4,197 73,638 2,097 349,467 62,150 1,445,353 14,431 1,110,066 (D) (D) 121,645 237 3,326 (D) 50,462 10,255 (D) (D) 122,955 (D) 871 (D) 11,688 TENURE Full owners .................................................. farms acres Part owners ................................................. farms acres Tenants ....................................................... farms acres MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS SOLD Market value of agricultural products sold ........................................... $1,000 Average per farm ............................... dollars Crops, including nursery and greenhouse crops ......................... $1,000 Livestock, poultry, and their products ...................................... $1,000 See footnote(s) at end of table. 12 American Indian Reservations 4,176 --continued 2022 Census of Agriculture USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service Table 1. Farm Characteristics of All Farms on Selected Reservations and of All Farms Operated by American Indians or Alaska Natives on Selected Reservations: 2022 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] Characteristics Lower Sioux Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Lummi Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Menominee Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Mille Lacs Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 FARMS AND LAND IN FARMS Farms ....................................................... number Land in farms .............................................. acres Average size of farm ............................ acres Reservation acres on farm .......................... acres 3 2,798 933 328 1 (D) (D) (D) 5 (D) (D) (D) 3 (D) (D) (D) 4 1,471 368 (D) 1 (D) (D) - 9 2,168 241 625 2 (D) (D) (D) Farms by percent of land on reservation: Less than 24.9 percent 3 ................................... 25 to 49.9 percent ............................................ 50 to 74.9 percent ............................................ 75 to 99.9 percent ............................................ 100 percent ...................................................... 3 - 1 - 4 1 2 1 3 - - 2 5 1 - Farms by percent of cropland harvested on reservation: Less than 24.9 percent 3 ................................... 25 to 49.9 percent ............................................ 50 to 74.9 percent ............................................ 75 to 99.9 percent ............................................ 100 percent ...................................................... 1 - - - - 3 - - 1 3 1 - Farms by percent of livestock on reservation: Less than 24.9 percent 3 ................................... 25 to 49.9 percent ............................................ 50 to 74.9 percent ............................................ 75 to 99.9 percent ............................................ 100 percent ...................................................... - - 5 3 - - 1 4 - Farms by size: 1 to 9 acres ...................................................... 10 to 49 acres .................................................. 50 to 179 acres ................................................. 180 to 499 acres ............................................... 500 to 999 acres ............................................... 1,000 acres or more ......................................... 1 1 1 1 4 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 - 1 - 2 3 2 2 - 1 1 - Total cropland ............................................. farms acres Harvested cropland ................................. farms acres Irrigated land ............................................... farms acres 3 1,253 2 (D) - 1 (D) - 2 (D) 2 (D) - 2 (D) 2 (D) - 4 (D) 4 (D) - 1 (D) 1 (D) - 7 1,141 7 941 1 (D) 2 (D) 2 (D) 1 (D) 2 (D) 1 (D) - 1 (D) - 3 (D) 2 (D) - 1 (D) 2 (D) - 1 (D) 3 (D) - 1 (D) - 8 (D) 1 (D) - 2 (D) - (D) (D) - (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) 419 46,531 (D) (D) (D) - - - (D) (D) 389 (D) (D) - (D) (D) (D) (D) 30 TENURE Full owners .................................................. farms acres Part owners ................................................. farms acres Tenants ....................................................... farms acres MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS SOLD Market value of agricultural products sold ........................................... $1,000 Average per farm ............................... dollars Crops, including nursery and greenhouse crops ......................... $1,000 Livestock, poultry, and their products ...................................... $1,000 See footnote(s) at end of table. 2022 Census of Agriculture USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service --continued American Indian Reservations 13 Table 1. Farm Characteristics of All Farms on Selected Reservations and of All Farms Operated by American Indians or Alaska Natives on Selected Reservations: 2022 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] Characteristics Mississippi Bands of Choctaw Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Navajo Nation Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Nez Perce Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Northern Cheyenne Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 418 495,411 1,185 267,459 14 28,312 2,022 26,506 50 610,120 12,202 538,607 46 541,324 11,768 538,061 FARMS AND LAND IN FARMS Farms ....................................................... number Land in farms .............................................. acres Average size of farm ............................ acres Reservation acres on farm .......................... acres 4 208 52 139 2 13,558 13,498 (D) 16,275,267 16,140,920 (D) 1,200 1,196 (D) 16,062,580 15,948,541 Farms by percent of land on reservation: Less than 24.9 percent 3 ................................... 25 to 49.9 percent ............................................ 50 to 74.9 percent ............................................ 75 to 99.9 percent ............................................ 100 percent ...................................................... 2 1 1 1 1 40 43 56 135 12,961 34 37 56 130 12,926 41 35 54 64 201 2 2 10 4 5 6 4 30 5 6 4 30 Farms by percent of cropland harvested on reservation: Less than 24.9 percent 3 ................................... 25 to 49.9 percent ............................................ 50 to 74.9 percent ............................................ 75 to 99.9 percent ............................................ 100 percent ...................................................... 1 1 21 6 2,216 21 6 2,206 23 17 11 24 130 2 4 2 25 25 Farms by percent of livestock on reservation: Less than 24.9 percent 3 ................................... 25 to 49.9 percent ............................................ 50 to 74.9 percent ............................................ 75 to 99.9 percent ............................................ 100 percent ...................................................... 1 1 71 9 4 6 12,144 71 9 2 5 12,111 21 2 6 4 162 8 4 1 35 2 1 35 Farms by size: 1 to 9 acres ...................................................... 10 to 49 acres .................................................. 50 to 179 acres ................................................. 180 to 499 acres ............................................... 500 to 999 acres ............................................... 1,000 acres or more ......................................... 1 2 1 - 1 1 - 8,109 2,806 974 293 402 974 8,095 2,790 965 291 396 961 23 80 82 61 51 121 1 5 2 1 5 3 17 9 21 3 17 9 17 Total cropland ............................................. farms acres Harvested cropland ................................. farms acres Irrigated land ............................................... farms acres 4 56 4 56 2 (D) 2 (D) 2 (D) 2 (D) 4,547 249,985 2,322 69,387 2,359 71,728 4,521 226,877 2,312 58,908 2,345 60,981 322 299,814 241 238,487 32 565 10 5,072 6 3,650 1 (D) 32 9,053 27 7,295 4 310 30 (D) 25 (D) 4 310 1 (D) 2 (D) 1 (D) 1 1,471 1,451 (D) 13,085,147 13,071,478 531 516 461,768 351,739 1 11,556 11,531 (D) 2,728,352 2,717,703 225 89,297 143 318,029 50 88,085 10 (D) 4 (D) - 14 484,496 26 119,234 10 6,390 12 (D) 24 (D) 10 6,390 (D) (D) (D) (D) 140,319 10,350 (D) (D) 138,149 330,500 1,299 92,769 5,623 112,468 4,165 90,535 (D) (D) 121,275 (D) 129,104 1,040 211 211 (D) (D) 19,043 18,025 9,045 259 5,413 TENURE Full owners .................................................. farms acres Part owners ................................................. farms acres Tenants ....................................................... farms acres MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS SOLD Market value of agricultural products sold ........................................... $1,000 Average per farm ............................... dollars Crops, including nursery and greenhouse crops ......................... $1,000 Livestock, poultry, and their products ...................................... $1,000 See footnote(s) at end of table. 14 American Indian Reservations 3,954 --continued 2022 Census of Agriculture USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service Table 1. Farm Characteristics of All Farms on Selected Reservations and of All Farms Operated by American Indians or Alaska Natives on Selected Reservations: 2022 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] Characteristics Omaha Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Oneida Tribe of Wisconsin Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Pine Ridge Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Prairie Island Community Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 FARMS AND LAND IN FARMS Farms ....................................................... number Land in farms .............................................. acres Average size of farm ............................ acres Reservation acres on farm .......................... acres 86 58,130 676 43,676 3 (D) (D) (D) 81 27,738 342 13,245 20 (D) (D) (D) 271 1,664,345 6,141 1,178,218 158 1,188,780 7,524 997,657 1 (D) (D) (D) 1 (D) (D) (D) Farms by percent of land on reservation: Less than 24.9 percent 3 ................................... 25 to 49.9 percent ............................................ 50 to 74.9 percent ............................................ 75 to 99.9 percent ............................................ 100 percent ...................................................... 15 8 5 17 38 1 2 9 2 19 15 29 1 3 16 47 29 15 27 125 15 12 3 21 93 1 - 1 - Farms by percent of cropland harvested on reservation: Less than 24.9 percent 3 ................................... 25 to 49.9 percent ............................................ 50 to 74.9 percent ............................................ 75 to 99.9 percent ............................................ 100 percent ...................................................... 8 5 3 7 39 - 5 2 5 2 45 2 14 7 12 3 4 68 3 2 38 1 1 Farms by percent of livestock on reservation: Less than 24.9 percent 3 ................................... 25 to 49.9 percent ............................................ 50 to 74.9 percent ............................................ 75 to 99.9 percent ............................................ 100 percent ...................................................... 3 18 1 7 32 12 29 12 12 16 150 6 7 2 11 110 1 1 Farms by size: 1 to 9 acres ...................................................... 10 to 49 acres .................................................. 50 to 179 acres ................................................. 180 to 499 acres ............................................... 500 to 999 acres ............................................... 1,000 acres or more ......................................... 6 11 19 22 15 13 1 1 1 15 32 15 11 6 2 5 12 2 1 6 3 22 31 37 172 3 2 22 19 25 87 1 1 Total cropland ............................................. farms acres Harvested cropland ................................. farms acres Irrigated land ............................................... farms acres 84 48,829 73 47,364 14 4,428 3 (D) 2 (D) 1 (D) 75 25,556 68 23,941 1 (D) 20 (D) 16 (D) - 180 168,551 162 129,996 16 4,368 85 66,510 73 55,230 3 123 1 (D) 1 (D) - 1 (D) 1 (D) - 29 11,710 31 40,066 26 6,354 2 (D) 1 (D) 49 1,693 23 25,251 9 794 15 (D) 1 (D) 4 (D) 97 865,247 130 709,944 44 89,154 68 730,343 67 406,827 23 51,610 1 (D) - 1 (D) - 128,742 1,496,995 (D) (D) 41,167 508,235 5,870 293,516 73,059 269,592 28,234 178,696 (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) 21,730 (D) 12,751 1,078 (D) (D) (D) - 19,437 (D) 60,309 27,156 (D) TENURE Full owners .................................................. farms acres Part owners ................................................. farms acres Tenants ....................................................... farms acres MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS SOLD Market value of agricultural products sold ........................................... $1,000 Average per farm ............................... dollars Crops, including nursery and greenhouse crops ......................... $1,000 Livestock, poultry, and their products ...................................... $1,000 See footnote(s) at end of table. 2022 Census of Agriculture USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service (D) --continued American Indian Reservations 15 Table 1. Farm Characteristics of All Farms on Selected Reservations and of All Farms Operated by American Indians or Alaska Natives on Selected Reservations: 2022 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] Pueblo de Cochiti Characteristics Total 1 Pueblo of Isleta Farms operated by American Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Pueblo of Jemez Total 1 Farms operated by American Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Farms operated by American Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Total 1 Pueblo of Santo Domingo Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 FARMS AND LAND IN FARMS Farms ....................................................... number Land in farms .............................................. acres Average size of farm ............................ acres Reservation acres on farm .......................... acres 22 (D) (D) (D) 22 (D) (D) (D) 112 220,872 1,972 220,851 108 220,847 2,045 220,826 33 91,618 2,776 91,213 29 91,174 3,144 91,174 28 (D) (D) (D) 28 (D) (D) (D) Farms by percent of land on reservation: Less than 24.9 percent 3 ................................... 25 to 49.9 percent ............................................ 50 to 74.9 percent ............................................ 75 to 99.9 percent ............................................ 100 percent ...................................................... 22 22 3 109 3 105 3 30 29 28 28 Farms by percent of cropland harvested on reservation: Less than 24.9 percent 3 ................................... 25 to 49.9 percent ............................................ 50 to 74.9 percent ............................................ 75 to 99.9 percent ............................................ 100 percent ...................................................... 12 12 3 89 3 85 14 11 27 27 Farms by percent of livestock on reservation: Less than 24.9 percent 3 ................................... 25 to 49.9 percent ............................................ 50 to 74.9 percent ............................................ 75 to 99.9 percent ............................................ 100 percent ...................................................... 17 17 3 60 3 59 26 25 15 15 Farms by size: 1 to 9 acres ...................................................... 10 to 49 acres .................................................. 50 to 179 acres ................................................. 180 to 499 acres ............................................... 500 to 999 acres ............................................... 1,000 acres or more ......................................... 3 16 2 1 3 16 2 1 46 27 22 7 10 43 26 22 7 10 17 10 3 3 16 10 3 3 15 9 1 3 15 9 1 Total cropland ............................................. farms acres Harvested cropland ................................. farms acres Irrigated land ............................................... farms acres 21 337 12 170 12 185 21 337 12 170 12 185 107 4,659 92 4,192 101 4,156 103 4,634 88 4,167 97 4,131 14 346 14 91 20 169 11 61 11 61 17 139 27 567 27 519 24 516 27 567 27 519 24 516 3 (D) 19 1,006 3 (D) 19 1,006 30 160,074 22 9,378 60 51,420 26 160,049 22 9,378 60 51,420 20 (D) 13 (D) 17 (D) 12 (D) 10 (D) 7 220 11 100 10 (D) 7 220 11 100 94 4,276 94 4,276 2,025 18,076 2,018 18,686 240 7,270 (D) (D) 230 8,199 230 8,199 79 79 1,313 (D) 8 5 175 175 15 15 712 (D) 232 (D) 55 TENURE Full owners .................................................. farms acres Part owners ................................................. farms acres Tenants ....................................................... farms acres MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS SOLD Market value of agricultural products sold ........................................... $1,000 Average per farm ............................... dollars Crops, including nursery and greenhouse crops ......................... $1,000 Livestock, poultry, and their products ...................................... $1,000 See footnote(s) at end of table. 16 American Indian Reservations 55 --continued 2022 Census of Agriculture USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service Table 1. Farm Characteristics of All Farms on Selected Reservations and of All Farms Operated by American Indians or Alaska Natives on Selected Reservations: 2022 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] Characteristics Pueblo of Zuni Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Red Cliff Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Red Lake Band Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Rocky Boy’s Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 FARMS AND LAND IN FARMS Farms ....................................................... number Land in farms .............................................. acres Average size of farm ............................ acres Reservation acres on farm .......................... acres 144 435,855 3,027 404,907 142 (D) (D) (D) 6 330 55 84 1 (D) (D) (D) 3 3,740 1,247 (D) 1 (D) (D) (D) 12 84,844 7,070 22,320 10 (D) (D) 22,320 Farms by percent of land on reservation: Less than 24.9 percent 3 ................................... 25 to 49.9 percent ............................................ 50 to 74.9 percent ............................................ 75 to 99.9 percent ............................................ 100 percent ...................................................... 1 1 3 139 3 139 4 1 1 1 1 1 - 2 6 2 6 Farms by percent of cropland harvested on reservation: Less than 24.9 percent 3 ................................... 25 to 49.9 percent ............................................ 50 to 74.9 percent ............................................ 75 to 99.9 percent ............................................ 100 percent ...................................................... - - 1 - 1 1 1 1 - 7 7 Farms by percent of livestock on reservation: Less than 24.9 percent 3 ................................... 25 to 49.9 percent ............................................ 50 to 74.9 percent ............................................ 75 to 99.9 percent ............................................ 100 percent ...................................................... 1 136 135 3 - - - 4 5 2 5 Farms by size: 1 to 9 acres ...................................................... 10 to 49 acres .................................................. 50 to 179 acres ................................................. 180 to 499 acres ............................................... 500 to 999 acres ............................................... 1,000 acres or more ......................................... 54 9 9 7 65 54 9 9 7 63 2 2 2 - 1 - 1 1 1 1 2 3 7 2 3 5 Total cropland ............................................. farms acres Harvested cropland ................................. farms acres Irrigated land ............................................... farms acres 11 964 1 (D) 1 (D) 10 (D) - 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) - 3 (D) 3 (D) - 1 (D) 1 (D) - 9 7,728 9 7,128 1 (D) 7 (D) 7 (D) 1 (D) 7 227,894 11 45,461 126 162,500 7 227,894 9 (D) 126 162,500 4 (D) 2 (D) 1 (D) - 1 (D) 2 (D) - 1 (D) - 6 53,584 6 31,260 - 6 53,584 4 (D) - 1,719 11,939 (D) (D) 152 25,300 (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) 2,598 216,471 (D) (D) - - (D) - (D) (D) (D) (D) 1,719 (D) (D) (D) (D) - (D) TENURE Full owners .................................................. farms acres Part owners ................................................. farms acres Tenants ....................................................... farms acres MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS SOLD Market value of agricultural products sold ........................................... $1,000 Average per farm ............................... dollars Crops, including nursery and greenhouse crops ......................... $1,000 Livestock, poultry, and their products ...................................... $1,000 See footnote(s) at end of table. 2022 Census of Agriculture USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service (D) --continued American Indian Reservations 17 Table 1. Farm Characteristics of All Farms on Selected Reservations and of All Farms Operated by American Indians or Alaska Natives on Selected Reservations: 2022 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] Rosebud Sac and Fox Total 1 Farms operated by American Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Farms ....................................................... number Land in farms .............................................. acres Average size of farm ............................ acres Reservation acres on farm .......................... acres 243 1,198,229 4,931 500,914 84 521,962 6,214 241,380 9 8,677 964 3,836 3 (D) (D) (D) 4 55,617 13,904 55,617 Farms by percent of land on reservation: Less than 24.9 percent 3 ................................... 25 to 49.9 percent ............................................ 50 to 74.9 percent ............................................ 75 to 99.9 percent ............................................ 100 percent ...................................................... 52 14 14 25 88 1 4 4 12 42 3 1 1 4 1 2 Farms by percent of cropland harvested on reservation: Less than 24.9 percent 3 ................................... 25 to 49.9 percent ............................................ 50 to 74.9 percent ............................................ 75 to 99.9 percent ............................................ 100 percent ...................................................... 12 10 6 5 67 2 3 2 32 2 4 Farms by percent of livestock on reservation: Less than 24.9 percent 3 ................................... 25 to 49.9 percent ............................................ 50 to 74.9 percent ............................................ 75 to 99.9 percent ............................................ 100 percent ...................................................... 58 6 11 11 101 4 7 2 60 Farms by size: 1 to 9 acres ...................................................... 10 to 49 acres .................................................. 50 to 179 acres ................................................. 180 to 499 acres ............................................... 500 to 999 acres ............................................... 1,000 acres or more ......................................... 8 7 26 15 30 157 Total cropland ............................................. farms acres Harvested cropland ................................. farms acres Irrigated land ............................................... farms acres San Carlos Apache Total 1 Farms operated by American Indians or Alaska Natives 2 - 119 1,964,009 16,504 1,963,742 116 1,963,739 16,929 1,963,739 4 - 3 116 116 2 3 - 3 4 4 2 1 1 1 - - 3 109 109 2 2 11 9 9 51 1 3 2 3 1 1 1 4 - 95 9 3 4 8 95 9 4 8 185 176,419 177 124,182 18 5,956 60 47,624 53 27,004 6 2,841 9 6,267 8 3,895 2 (D) 3 (D) 2 (D) 1 (D) 4 15,000 3 12,214 3 12,214 - 7 1,516 7 246 7 243 4 1,510 4 240 4 240 62 319,747 139 656,625 42 221,857 24 (D) 39 (D) 21 125,946 4 3,245 2 (D) 3 (D) 2 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 2 (D) - 13 1,963,418 106 591 13 1,963,418 103 321 80,348 330,650 20,111 239,414 4,612 512,459 (D) (D) (D) (D) - 1,903 15,989 1,898 16,364 17,780 5,649 (D) (D) (D) - 223 220 62,568 14,462 (D) (D) - - 1,680 Characteristics Farms operated by American Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Salt River PimaMaricopa Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Total 1 FARMS AND LAND IN FARMS TENURE Full owners .................................................. farms acres Part owners ................................................. farms acres Tenants ....................................................... farms acres MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS SOLD Market value of agricultural products sold ........................................... $1,000 Average per farm ............................... dollars Crops, including nursery and greenhouse crops ......................... $1,000 Livestock, poultry, and their products ...................................... $1,000 See footnote(s) at end of table. 18 American Indian Reservations 1,678 --continued 2022 Census of Agriculture USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service Table 1. Farm Characteristics of All Farms on Selected Reservations and of All Farms Operated by American Indians or Alaska Natives on Selected Reservations: 2022 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] Characteristics Santee Sioux Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Sokaogon Chippewa Community Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Spirit Lake Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Spokane Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 FARMS AND LAND IN FARMS Farms ....................................................... number Land in farms .............................................. acres Average size of farm ............................ acres Reservation acres on farm .......................... acres 57 85,344 1,497 62,010 6 22,130 3,688 21,130 1 (D) (D) (D) 1 (D) (D) (D) 97 210,616 2,171 103,063 6 (D) (D) (D) 17 (D) (D) (D) 9 (D) (D) (D) Farms by percent of land on reservation: Less than 24.9 percent 3 ................................... 25 to 49.9 percent ............................................ 50 to 74.9 percent ............................................ 75 to 99.9 percent ............................................ 100 percent ...................................................... 19 6 3 3 23 5 1 - 1 - 25 12 20 13 27 3 3 2 9 2 7 Farms by percent of cropland harvested on reservation: Less than 24.9 percent 3 ................................... 25 to 49.9 percent ............................................ 50 to 74.9 percent ............................................ 75 to 99.9 percent ............................................ 100 percent ...................................................... 6 3 1 16 3 - - 23 7 5 7 20 3 9 7 Farms by percent of livestock on reservation: Less than 24.9 percent 3 ................................... 25 to 49.9 percent ............................................ 50 to 74.9 percent ............................................ 75 to 99.9 percent ............................................ 100 percent ...................................................... 12 1 3 21 4 - - 7 3 8 28 4 12 6 Farms by size: 1 to 9 acres ...................................................... 10 to 49 acres .................................................. 50 to 179 acres ................................................. 180 to 499 acres ............................................... 500 to 999 acres ............................................... 1,000 acres or more ......................................... 3 6 15 11 22 1 1 4 1 1 3 14 12 18 50 5 1 2 11 3 1 2 5 1 1 Total cropland ............................................. farms acres Harvested cropland ................................. farms acres Irrigated land ............................................... farms acres 49 39,408 48 36,832 21 14,991 5 2,835 5 2,497 - 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 86 122,947 78 103,916 9 3,015 3 (D) 3 (D) - 10 3,618 9 598 - 8 (D) 7 (D) - 20 40,958 27 40,938 10 3,448 3 (D) 2 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) - 1 (D) - 24 14,692 66 182,364 7 13,560 3 (D) 3 204 - 17 (D) - 9 (D) - 44,680 783,864 1,240 206,682 (D) (D) (D) (D) 60,293 621,579 118 19,637 159 9,368 (D) (D) 24,405 281 (D) (D) 49,627 (D) 78 (D) 20,275 959 (D) (D) 10,666 (D) 81 TENURE Full owners .................................................. farms acres Part owners ................................................. farms acres Tenants ....................................................... farms acres MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS SOLD Market value of agricultural products sold ........................................... $1,000 Average per farm ............................... dollars Crops, including nursery and greenhouse crops ......................... $1,000 Livestock, poultry, and their products ...................................... $1,000 See footnote(s) at end of table. 2022 Census of Agriculture USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service 81 --continued American Indian Reservations 19 Table 1. Farm Characteristics of All Farms on Selected Reservations and of All Farms Operated by American Indians or Alaska Natives on Selected Reservations: 2022 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] Characteristics St. Croix Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Standing Rock Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Stockbridge-Munsee Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Turtle Mountain/Trenton Indian Service Area Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 FARMS AND LAND IN FARMS Farms ....................................................... number Land in farms .............................................. acres Average size of farm ............................ acres Reservation acres on farm .......................... acres 3 3,840 1,280 6 3 3,840 1,280 6 292 1,474,879 5,051 867,416 64 250,777 3,918 198,156 5 5,036 1,007 533 3 (D) (D) (D) 70 83,484 1,193 18,636 54 60,394 1,118 13,066 Farms by percent of land on reservation: Less than 24.9 percent 3 ................................... 25 to 49.9 percent ............................................ 50 to 74.9 percent ............................................ 75 to 99.9 percent ............................................ 100 percent ...................................................... 3 - 3 - 41 21 33 34 135 1 10 7 30 2 3 - 3 - 16 11 9 34 8 5 9 32 Farms by percent of cropland harvested on reservation: Less than 24.9 percent 3 ................................... 25 to 49.9 percent ............................................ 50 to 74.9 percent ............................................ 75 to 99.9 percent ............................................ 100 percent ...................................................... - - 23 2 8 23 128 1 25 2 3 3 6 2 4 17 2 2 13 Farms by percent of livestock on reservation: Less than 24.9 percent 3 ................................... 25 to 49.9 percent ............................................ 50 to 74.9 percent ............................................ 75 to 99.9 percent ............................................ 100 percent ...................................................... 3 3 21 20 6 4 157 1 6 47 - - 3 1 44 1 1 40 Farms by size: 1 to 9 acres ...................................................... 10 to 49 acres .................................................. 50 to 179 acres ................................................. 180 to 499 acres ............................................... 500 to 999 acres ............................................... 1,000 acres or more ......................................... 3 3 9 17 8 27 15 216 7 13 5 39 3 2 3 - 3 7 16 21 7 16 3 7 16 17 5 6 Total cropland ............................................. farms acres Harvested cropland ................................. farms acres Irrigated land ............................................... farms acres - - 262 341,709 258 295,160 6 1,895 46 26,220 43 22,639 - 5 4,933 5 4,933 - 3 (D) 3 (D) - 47 32,849 39 31,981 - 31 13,225 23 12,569 - 3 3,840 - 3 3,840 - 86 282,133 165 1,053,639 41 139,107 26 30,499 24 168,850 14 51,428 3 (D) 2 (D) - 3 (D) - 17 (D) 35 (D) 18 27,222 15 (D) 27 15,456 12 (D) 2,457 819,000 2,457 819,000 137,706 471,595 14,715 229,922 6,134 1,226,886 (D) (D) 14,358 205,113 6,155 113,990 - - 68,554 809 (D) (D) 13,342 (D) 2,457 2,457 69,152 13,906 (D) - 1,016 TENURE Full owners .................................................. farms acres Part owners ................................................. farms acres Tenants ....................................................... farms acres MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS SOLD Market value of agricultural products sold ........................................... $1,000 Average per farm ............................... dollars Crops, including nursery and greenhouse crops ......................... $1,000 Livestock, poultry, and their products ...................................... $1,000 See footnote(s) at end of table. 20 American Indian Reservations (D) --continued 2022 Census of Agriculture USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service Table 1. Farm Characteristics of All Farms on Selected Reservations and of All Farms Operated by American Indians or Alaska Natives on Selected Reservations: 2022 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] Characteristics Umatilla Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Upper Sioux Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Warm Springs Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 White Earth Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 FARMS AND LAND IN FARMS Farms ....................................................... number Land in farms .............................................. acres Average size of farm ............................ acres Reservation acres on farm .......................... acres 102 73,789 723 25,352 4 630 158 (D) 3 (D) (D) 730 2 (D) (D) (D) 47 524,586 11,161 (D) 14 (D) (D) (D) 349 313,740 899 209,851 29 8,364 288 3,906 Farms by percent of land on reservation: Less than 24.9 percent 3 ................................... 25 to 49.9 percent ............................................ 50 to 74.9 percent ............................................ 75 to 99.9 percent ............................................ 100 percent ...................................................... 16 10 9 17 35 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 4 1 3 4 32 1 1 11 24 36 46 57 158 4 2 2 15 Farms by percent of cropland harvested on reservation: Less than 24.9 percent 3 ................................... 25 to 49.9 percent ............................................ 50 to 74.9 percent ............................................ 75 to 99.9 percent ............................................ 100 percent ...................................................... 4 3 8 28 1 1 1 4 3 6 14 27 22 169 9 Farms by percent of livestock on reservation: Less than 24.9 percent 3 ................................... 25 to 49.9 percent ............................................ 50 to 74.9 percent ............................................ 75 to 99.9 percent ............................................ 100 percent ...................................................... 14 3 3 45 1 2 1 1 - - 3 3 1 22 1 9 19 2 87 7 Farms by size: 1 to 9 acres ...................................................... 10 to 49 acres .................................................. 50 to 179 acres ................................................. 180 to 499 acres ............................................... 500 to 999 acres ............................................... 1,000 acres or more ......................................... 18 35 11 10 9 19 2 2 - 1 1 1 1 1 3 14 8 12 2 8 1 1 2 5 2 3 5 28 66 100 61 89 3 5 5 10 5 1 Total cropland ............................................. farms acres Harvested cropland ................................. farms acres Irrigated land ............................................... farms acres 75 54,002 56 32,503 39 5,900 3 364 3 280 3 235 3 386 2 (D) - 2 (D) 1 (D) - 27 10,812 10 3,951 13 1,108 4 2,739 4 1,575 3 (D) 317 259,413 267 244,660 2 (D) 20 3,382 11 2,105 - 65 9,744 29 44,020 8 20,025 4 630 - 2 (D) 1 (D) - 2 (D) - 38 (D) 3 (D) 6 14,800 13 (D) 1 (D) - 172 48,563 149 245,301 28 19,876 24 5,961 5 2,403 - 24,627 241,439 152 38,121 (D) (D) (D) (D) 8,239 175,305 1,351 96,530 214,275 613,967 1,513 52,174 23,780 (D) (D) (D) 1,714 901 193,425 1,410 847 (D) (D) - 6,525 450 20,850 TENURE Full owners .................................................. farms acres Part owners ................................................. farms acres Tenants ....................................................... farms acres MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS SOLD Market value of agricultural products sold ........................................... $1,000 Average per farm ............................... dollars Crops, including nursery and greenhouse crops ......................... $1,000 Livestock, poultry, and their products ...................................... $1,000 See footnote(s) at end of table. 2022 Census of Agriculture USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service 103 --continued American Indian Reservations 21 Table 1. Farm Characteristics of All Farms on Selected Reservations and of All Farms Operated by American Indians or Alaska Natives on Selected Reservations: 2022 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] Characteristics Wind River Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Winnebago Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Yakama Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Yankton Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 FARMS AND LAND IN FARMS Farms ....................................................... number Land in farms .............................................. acres Average size of farm ............................ acres Reservation acres on farm .......................... acres 186 592,080 3,183 464,574 55 385,746 7,014 376,463 63 47,448 753 22,542 3 940 313 940 261 1,394,261 5,342 (D) 31 (D) (D) (D) 97 132,524 1,366 37,984 2 (D) (D) (D) Farms by percent of land on reservation: Less than 24.9 percent 3 ................................... 25 to 49.9 percent ............................................ 50 to 74.9 percent ............................................ 75 to 99.9 percent ............................................ 100 percent ...................................................... 11 15 35 25 92 2 9 8 29 15 7 1 14 25 3 13 26 28 52 136 4 2 5 17 19 15 3 5 46 1 1 Farms by percent of cropland harvested on reservation: Less than 24.9 percent 3 ................................... 25 to 49.9 percent ............................................ 50 to 74.9 percent ............................................ 75 to 99.9 percent ............................................ 100 percent ...................................................... 5 3 112 2 31 16 2 4 3 30 3 6 5 10 15 115 3 11 10 11 8 2 42 1 1 Farms by percent of livestock on reservation: Less than 24.9 percent 3 ................................... 25 to 49.9 percent ............................................ 50 to 74.9 percent ............................................ 75 to 99.9 percent ............................................ 100 percent ...................................................... 30 4 3 5 101 7 2 41 3 1 1 13 2 9 1 3 9 98 3 19 7 3 6 21 1 Farms by size: 1 to 9 acres ...................................................... 10 to 49 acres .................................................. 50 to 179 acres ................................................. 180 to 499 acres ............................................... 500 to 999 acres ............................................... 1,000 acres or more ......................................... 15 42 33 38 25 33 2 7 20 10 16 3 3 14 10 19 14 1 1 1 - 45 62 58 27 21 48 5 7 6 8 2 3 6 2 17 16 11 45 1 1 Total cropland ............................................. farms acres Harvested cropland ................................. farms acres Irrigated land ............................................... farms acres 159 30,583 157 23,578 165 33,041 48 10,744 48 7,907 47 13,073 61 43,976 59 43,226 10 7,662 3 582 3 336 - 192 114,302 167 100,281 210 103,771 20 5,957 16 5,369 22 6,044 85 90,426 84 83,608 10 2,143 2 (D) 2 (D) - 105 (D) 67 97,967 14 (D) 16 (D) 34 22,620 5 (D) 19 (D) 43 44,912 1 (D) 1 (D) 2 (D) - 135 (D) 99 (D) 27 16,583 16 (D) 13 6,625 2 (D) 26 5,038 54 116,832 17 10,654 1 (D) 1 (D) - 26,611 143,069 8,955 162,815 57,859 918,401 163 54,347 535,475 2,051,629 46,934 1,513,995 77,087 794,710 (D) (D) 3,929 1,218 30,340 (D) 408,286 45,426 41,051 (D) 22,682 7,737 27,519 (D) 127,189 1,507 36,036 TENURE Full owners .................................................. farms acres Part owners ................................................. farms acres Tenants ....................................................... farms acres MARKET VALUE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS SOLD Market value of agricultural products sold ........................................... $1,000 Average per farm ............................... dollars Crops, including nursery and greenhouse crops ......................... $1,000 Livestock, poultry, and their products ...................................... $1,000 See footnote(s) at end of table. 22 American Indian Reservations (D) --continued 2022 Census of Agriculture USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service Table 1. Farm Characteristics of All Farms on Selected Reservations and of All Farms Operated by American Indians or Alaska Natives on Selected Reservations: 2022 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] Characteristics Ak-Chin Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Bad River Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Blackfeet Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Bois Forte Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 FARMS BY VALUE OF SALES Less than $1,000 .................................................. $1,000 to $2,499 .................................................. $2,500 to $4,999 .................................................. $5,000 to $9,999 .................................................. $10,000 to $24,999 .............................................. $25,000 to $49,999 .............................................. $50,000 to $99,999 .............................................. $100,000 or more ................................................. 1 2 1 - 2 1 2 1 - 47 13 4 20 26 31 39 142 38 13 4 18 20 27 26 60 1 1 1 1 1 1 - - 2 (D) - 2 (D) - 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) - - - 20 13,325 8 238 1 (D) 1 (D) (D) (D) 564 (D) 116,822 30,519 373 (D) (D) (D) - (D) (D) - 14,024 8,470 2,602 1,557 (D) - - (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) - (D) 24 131 38 (D) (D) - 8,861 22,278 8,120 5,445 4,365 1,943 4,796 2,503 1,512 1,393 (D) 32 (D) - (D) (D) (D) - - - 2 (D) - - 1 (D) 16 50,720 4 288 - - - - 2 (D) - 67 254,251 22 40,665 1 (D) - 1 (D) - - - 26 64,176 11 20,575 3 (D) 2 (D) 1 (D) - - - 26 7,502 9 1,743 1 (D) 1 (D) - - - - 7 710 - - - 1 - - - 56 17 - FOOD MARKETING PRACTICES Food sold directly toConsumers .............................................. farms $1,000 Retail markets, institutions, and food hubs for local or regionally branded products .................................. farms $1,000 FARM PRODUCTION EXPENSES Total farm production expenses 4 .............................................. $1,000 Selected farm production expenses: Fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners purchased ................. $1,000 Chemicals purchased ............................ $1,000 Livestock and poultry purchased or leased ............................ $1,000 Feed purchased .................................... $1,000 Gasoline, fuels, and oils purchased ....... $1,000 Hired farm labor ..................................... $1,000 Interest expense .................................... $1,000 LAND USE PRACTICES Land drained by tile ..................................... farms acres Land artificially drained by ditches ............... farms acres Land under conservation easement ............. farms acres Cropland on which no-till practices were used ................................................. farms acres Cropland on which conservation or reduced tillage, excluding no-till, practices were used (see text) .................................. farms acres Cropland on which intensive or conventional tillage practices were used (see text) ......... farms acres Cropland planted to a cover crop (excluding CRP) ........................................ farms acres Use of precision agriculture practices (see text) ................................................... farms See footnote(s) at end of table. 2022 Census of Agriculture USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service --continued American Indian Reservations 23 Table 1. Farm Characteristics of All Farms on Selected Reservations and of All Farms Operated by American Indians or Alaska Natives on Selected Reservations: 2022 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] Characteristics Burns Paiute Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Cheyenne River Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Cocopah Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Coeur d’Alene Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 FARMS BY VALUE OF SALES Less than $1,000 .................................................. $1,000 to $2,499 .................................................. $2,500 to $4,999 .................................................. $5,000 to $9,999 .................................................. $10,000 to $24,999 .............................................. $25,000 to $49,999 .............................................. $50,000 to $99,999 .............................................. $100,000 or more ................................................. 1 3 3 1 2 - 41 7 2 9 21 10 45 233 27 4 5 11 2 27 127 4 - 85 19 19 14 16 9 2 45 8 1 3 3 - - - 7 59 5 (D) - - 13 95 - - - 2 (D) 2 (D) - - 1 (D) - 837 292 149,347 48,263 208,673 - 39,720 1,073 - - 12,374 7,164 1,047 495 20,110 16,088 - 10,153 5,509 (D) (D) 87 146 84 (D) 90 (D) (D) 30 11 26,407 18,854 8,739 7,542 9,150 8,171 10,525 3,062 1,683 2,756 5,913 46,965 2,634 - 74 492 2,563 3,228 1,357 10 38 34 (D) (D) - - 1 (D) 1 (D) 6 2,136 3 1,960 2 (D) 1 (D) - - 18 1,579 23 6,728 11 1,484 3 204 - - - 90 144,167 16 9,500 - - 35 22,770 3 18 - - 32 36,637 8 1,766 - - 32 43,578 1 (D) - - 32 18,263 11 1,389 4 24,793 - 38 13,695 7 999 1 (D) - 6 788 2 (D) 1 (D) - 9 1,274 - - - 48 16 1 - 51 FOOD MARKETING PRACTICES Food sold directly toConsumers .............................................. farms $1,000 Retail markets, institutions, and food hubs for local or regionally branded products .................................. farms $1,000 FARM PRODUCTION EXPENSES Total farm production expenses 4 .............................................. $1,000 Selected farm production expenses: Fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners purchased ................. $1,000 Chemicals purchased ............................ $1,000 Livestock and poultry purchased or leased ............................ $1,000 Feed purchased .................................... $1,000 Gasoline, fuels, and oils purchased ....... $1,000 Hired farm labor ..................................... $1,000 Interest expense .................................... $1,000 LAND USE PRACTICES Land drained by tile ..................................... farms acres Land artificially drained by ditches ............... farms acres Land under conservation easement ............. farms acres Cropland on which no-till practices were used ................................................. farms acres Cropland on which conservation or reduced tillage, excluding no-till, practices were used (see text) .................................. farms acres Cropland on which intensive or conventional tillage practices were used (see text) ......... farms acres Cropland planted to a cover crop (excluding CRP) ........................................ farms acres Use of precision agriculture practices (see text) ................................................... farms See footnote(s) at end of table. 24 American Indian Reservations 3 --continued 2022 Census of Agriculture USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service Table 1. Farm Characteristics of All Farms on Selected Reservations and of All Farms Operated by American Indians or Alaska Natives on Selected Reservations: 2022 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] Characteristics Colorado River Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Colville Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Crow Total 1 Farms operated by American Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Crow Creek Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 FARMS BY VALUE OF SALES Less than $1,000 .................................................. $1,000 to $2,499 .................................................. $2,500 to $4,999 .................................................. $5,000 to $9,999 .................................................. $10,000 to $24,999 .............................................. $25,000 to $49,999 .............................................. $50,000 to $99,999 .............................................. $100,000 or more ................................................. 1 8 12 3 1 46 1 8 12 3 1 17 28 2 14 8 6 11 33 12 7 4 2 5 5 34 5 7 10 18 12 15 100 21 2 6 6 9 8 16 1 1 6 1 19 1 3 5 15 5 15 3 (D) - 10 123 1 (D) 2 (D) - - - 3 (D) 2 (D) 12 641 6 53 - - 80,810 33,763 158,904 (D) 94,751 12,100 36,687 3,255 10,980 7,432 6,191 3,674 2,603 (D) (D) 110 6,400 3,438 45 60 2,835 1,658 533 202 102 506 7,011 9,354 1,061 (D) 129 2,149 3,363 78 861 1,768 2,263 (D) 3,875 (D) 468 277 309 79 15,118 17,120 4,871 10,145 2,661 2,763 3,339 653 1,336 297 7,469 3,459 1,816 2,196 1,628 (D) 29 107 228 356 8 18,115 2 (D) 7 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) - - 5 448 19 13,173 2 (D) 5 4,926 - 3 (D) - - - 6 2,197 1 (D) 29 63,728 - 17 37,083 2 (D) 2 (D) 1 (D) 3 (D) 2 (D) 13 3,165 1 (D) 5 6,271 2 (D) 17 24,986 9 (D) 31 5,783 14 (D) 36 11,289 5 562 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) - 9 1,526 - 8 4,503 1 (D) 6 1,718 2 (D) 16 8 6 3 22 3 6 FOOD MARKETING PRACTICES Food sold directly toConsumers .............................................. farms $1,000 Retail markets, institutions, and food hubs for local or regionally branded products .................................. farms $1,000 FARM PRODUCTION EXPENSES Total farm production expenses 4 .............................................. $1,000 Selected farm production expenses: Fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners purchased ................. $1,000 Chemicals purchased ............................ $1,000 Livestock and poultry purchased or leased ............................ $1,000 Feed purchased .................................... $1,000 Gasoline, fuels, and oils purchased ....... $1,000 Hired farm labor ..................................... $1,000 Interest expense .................................... $1,000 LAND USE PRACTICES Land drained by tile ..................................... farms acres Land artificially drained by ditches ............... farms acres Land under conservation easement ............. farms acres Cropland on which no-till practices were used ................................................. farms acres Cropland on which conservation or reduced tillage, excluding no-till, practices were used (see text) .................................. farms acres Cropland on which intensive or conventional tillage practices were used (see text) ......... farms acres Cropland planted to a cover crop (excluding CRP) ........................................ farms acres Use of precision agriculture practices (see text) ................................................... farms See footnote(s) at end of table. 2022 Census of Agriculture USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service 2 --continued American Indian Reservations 25 Table 1. Farm Characteristics of All Farms on Selected Reservations and of All Farms Operated by American Indians or Alaska Natives on Selected Reservations: 2022 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] Characteristics Flandreau Santee Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Flathead Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Fond du Lac Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Fort Belknap Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 FARMS BY VALUE OF SALES Less than $1,000 .................................................. $1,000 to $2,499 .................................................. $2,500 to $4,999 .................................................. $5,000 to $9,999 .................................................. $10,000 to $24,999 .............................................. $25,000 to $49,999 .............................................. $50,000 to $99,999 .............................................. $100,000 or more ................................................. 1 3 6 1 1 - 170 81 86 97 99 82 108 135 29 23 9 9 19 24 32 27 2 1 8 3 5 3 2 1 2 1 1 11 4 10 7 12 29 11 4 10 7 10 20 - - 99 499 13 14 5 15 3 (D) - - - - 50 1,126 7 (D) 3 (D) 1 (D) 2 (D) 2 (D) 15,681 (D) 60,973 7,678 747 (D) 26,785 14,788 2,106 1,332 (D) (D) 5,161 1,677 509 106 15 (D) (D) (D) 3,347 1,527 1,911 759 46 444 675 951 (D) (D) (D) (D) 5,833 8,286 4,415 6,506 3,909 355 1,549 848 382 405 42 36 73 (D) (D) (D) (D) - 1,890 3,560 1,911 1,941 901 753 1,420 983 1,154 341 6 1,500 - - 6 (D) 34 1,638 45 10,282 11 889 - 1 (D) 1 (D) - 5 1,027 - 4 (D) - 6 1,188 - 68 4,401 10 260 - - 9 30,424 5 5,672 7 27,067 1 (D) 28 714 8 264 - - 9 15,042 5 (D) - - 122 12,553 18 812 7 256 1 (D) 14 7,890 12 (D) - - 63 3,160 9 956 3 70 - - - 6 - 39 12 2 1 3 FOOD MARKETING PRACTICES Food sold directly toConsumers .............................................. farms $1,000 Retail markets, institutions, and food hubs for local or regionally branded products .................................. farms $1,000 FARM PRODUCTION EXPENSES Total farm production expenses 4 .............................................. $1,000 Selected farm production expenses: Fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners purchased ................. $1,000 Chemicals purchased ............................ $1,000 Livestock and poultry purchased or leased ............................ $1,000 Feed purchased .................................... $1,000 Gasoline, fuels, and oils purchased ....... $1,000 Hired farm labor ..................................... $1,000 Interest expense .................................... $1,000 LAND USE PRACTICES Land drained by tile ..................................... farms acres Land artificially drained by ditches ............... farms acres Land under conservation easement ............. farms acres Cropland on which no-till practices were used ................................................. farms acres Cropland on which conservation or reduced tillage, excluding no-till, practices were used (see text) .................................. farms acres Cropland on which intensive or conventional tillage practices were used (see text) ......... farms acres Cropland planted to a cover crop (excluding CRP) ........................................ farms acres Use of precision agriculture practices (see text) ................................................... farms See footnote(s) at end of table. 26 American Indian Reservations 2 --continued 2022 Census of Agriculture USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service Table 1. Farm Characteristics of All Farms on Selected Reservations and of All Farms Operated by American Indians or Alaska Natives on Selected Reservations: 2022 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] Characteristics Fort Berthold Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Fort Hall Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Fort McDowell Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Fort Mojave Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 FARMS BY VALUE OF SALES Less than $1,000 .................................................. $1,000 to $2,499 .................................................. $2,500 to $4,999 .................................................. $5,000 to $9,999 .................................................. $10,000 to $24,999 .............................................. $25,000 to $49,999 .............................................. $50,000 to $99,999 .............................................. $100,000 or more ................................................. 18 4 6 6 18 5 23 139 8 6 8 2 6 31 33 20 12 13 15 5 7 58 8 5 1 7 2 4 3 1 6 1 2 - 1 1 1 - 7 360 - 6 (D) 1 (D) 7 61 - - - 6 90 - 6 (D) 2 (D) 1 (D) - - - 101,233 12,194 191,683 2,559 4,245 - (D) (D) 19,294 11,123 1,936 758 32,286 19,213 121 71 (D) (D) - (D) (D) - 5,715 3,645 7,016 4,074 3,777 1,584 1,462 877 228 259 9,420 4,542 9,036 19,378 5,191 30 125 152 (D) 32 (D) (D) 147 478 - - (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) 1 (D) 2 (D) 11 1,249 - 1 (D) 13 144 1 (D) 3 26 - - - - - 98 202,646 14 18,895 13 (D) 5 10 - - 1 (D) - 45 47,624 2 (D) 19 12,706 - - - 1 (D) - 21 8,849 9 2,385 29 74,305 2 (D) 1 (D) - 1 (D) - 15 1,720 6 650 4 495 - - - 1 (D) - 75 16 36 2 - - 1 FOOD MARKETING PRACTICES Food sold directly toConsumers .............................................. farms $1,000 Retail markets, institutions, and food hubs for local or regionally branded products .................................. farms $1,000 FARM PRODUCTION EXPENSES Total farm production expenses 4 .............................................. $1,000 Selected farm production expenses: Fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners purchased ................. $1,000 Chemicals purchased ............................ $1,000 Livestock and poultry purchased or leased ............................ $1,000 Feed purchased .................................... $1,000 Gasoline, fuels, and oils purchased ....... $1,000 Hired farm labor ..................................... $1,000 Interest expense .................................... $1,000 LAND USE PRACTICES Land drained by tile ..................................... farms acres Land artificially drained by ditches ............... farms acres Land under conservation easement ............. farms acres Cropland on which no-till practices were used ................................................. farms acres Cropland on which conservation or reduced tillage, excluding no-till, practices were used (see text) .................................. farms acres Cropland on which intensive or conventional tillage practices were used (see text) ......... farms acres Cropland planted to a cover crop (excluding CRP) ........................................ farms acres Use of precision agriculture practices (see text) ................................................... farms See footnote(s) at end of table. 2022 Census of Agriculture USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service --continued American Indian Reservations 27 Table 1. Farm Characteristics of All Farms on Selected Reservations and of All Farms Operated by American Indians or Alaska Natives on Selected Reservations: 2022 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] Characteristics Fort Peck Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Fort Yuma-Quechan Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Gila River Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Ho-Chunk Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 FARMS BY VALUE OF SALES Less than $1,000 .................................................. $1,000 to $2,499 .................................................. $2,500 to $4,999 .................................................. $5,000 to $9,999 .................................................. $10,000 to $24,999 .............................................. $25,000 to $49,999 .............................................. $50,000 to $99,999 .............................................. $100,000 or more ................................................. 57 8 3 15 6 17 30 198 30 3 2 5 3 7 36 1 9 - 8 7 10 9 3 4 17 8 7 10 8 3 4 10 2 2 - 7 8 3 1 - - 2 (D) 2 (D) - - 4 12 2 (D) - - - - - - 182,207 26,095 231,355 - 22,159 15,371 (D) - 38,529 23,891 5,813 2,955 34,455 27,475 - 2,888 2,567 2,446 1,952 (D) (D) - 3,332 3,764 12,062 11,284 9,195 683 792 1,651 1,861 1,090 (D) (D) 19,742 47,061 1,157 - 12 179 1,845 5,193 (D) (D) (D) 1,510 (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) - 6 1,833 6 900 - 1 (D) - - 1 (D) 25 9,057 - 1 (D) 19 2,047 - 3 (D) - - 122 384,137 27 68,196 - - 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) - 94 319,920 15 34,570 3 2,855 - 35 7,869 29 3,924 2 (D) - 28 32,023 4 1,900 8 24,916 - 4 1,564 3 (D) 2 (D) - 7 1,856 1 (D) 2 (D) - - - 1 (D) - 120 22 3 - 13 11 1 FOOD MARKETING PRACTICES Food sold directly toConsumers .............................................. farms $1,000 Retail markets, institutions, and food hubs for local or regionally branded products .................................. farms $1,000 FARM PRODUCTION EXPENSES Total farm production expenses 4 .............................................. $1,000 Selected farm production expenses: Fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners purchased ................. $1,000 Chemicals purchased ............................ $1,000 Livestock and poultry purchased or leased ............................ $1,000 Feed purchased .................................... $1,000 Gasoline, fuels, and oils purchased ....... $1,000 Hired farm labor ..................................... $1,000 Interest expense .................................... $1,000 LAND USE PRACTICES Land drained by tile ..................................... farms acres Land artificially drained by ditches ............... farms acres Land under conservation easement ............. farms acres Cropland on which no-till practices were used ................................................. farms acres Cropland on which conservation or reduced tillage, excluding no-till, practices were used (see text) .................................. farms acres Cropland on which intensive or conventional tillage practices were used (see text) ......... farms acres Cropland planted to a cover crop (excluding CRP) ........................................ farms acres Use of precision agriculture practices (see text) ................................................... farms See footnote(s) at end of table. 28 American Indian Reservations --continued 2022 Census of Agriculture USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service Table 1. Farm Characteristics of All Farms on Selected Reservations and of All Farms Operated by American Indians or Alaska Natives on Selected Reservations: 2022 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] Hopi Farms operated by American Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Characteristics Total 1 Hualapai Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Kaibab Paiute Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Lac Courte Oreilles Ojibwa Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 FARMS BY VALUE OF SALES Less than $1,000 .................................................. $1,000 to $2,499 .................................................. $2,500 to $4,999 .................................................. $5,000 to $9,999 .................................................. $10,000 to $24,999 .............................................. $25,000 to $49,999 .............................................. $50,000 to $99,999 .............................................. $100,000 or more ................................................. 56 6 23 18 12 15 1 56 6 23 18 12 15 1 37 3 2 4 1 2 2 - 37 3 2 4 1 2 2 - 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 - - 1 (D) 1 (D) - - - - - - 1 (D) 1 (D) - - - - 2,229 2,229 1,013 1,013 109 109 (D) (D) 7 5 7 5 - - (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) - 269 665 458 272 (D) 269 665 458 272 (D) 427 179 68 51 427 179 68 51 32 16 - 32 16 - (D) (D) (D) - (D) (D) (D) - 2 (D) - 2 (D) - - - - - - - 59 366 59 366 - - - - - - 10 30 10 30 - - - - - - 13 123 13 123 - - - - 1 (D) - 1 (D) 1 (D) - - - - 1 (D) - 2 2 - - - - - FOOD MARKETING PRACTICES Food sold directly toConsumers .............................................. farms $1,000 Retail markets, institutions, and food hubs for local or regionally branded products .................................. farms $1,000 FARM PRODUCTION EXPENSES Total farm production expenses 4 .............................................. $1,000 Selected farm production expenses: Fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners purchased ................. $1,000 Chemicals purchased ............................ $1,000 Livestock and poultry purchased or leased ............................ $1,000 Feed purchased .................................... $1,000 Gasoline, fuels, and oils purchased ....... $1,000 Hired farm labor ..................................... $1,000 Interest expense .................................... $1,000 LAND USE PRACTICES Land drained by tile ..................................... farms acres Land artificially drained by ditches ............... farms acres Land under conservation easement ............. farms acres Cropland on which no-till practices were used ................................................. farms acres Cropland on which conservation or reduced tillage, excluding no-till, practices were used (see text) .................................. farms acres Cropland on which intensive or conventional tillage practices were used (see text) ......... farms acres Cropland planted to a cover crop (excluding CRP) ........................................ farms acres Use of precision agriculture practices (see text) ................................................... farms See footnote(s) at end of table. 2022 Census of Agriculture USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service --continued American Indian Reservations 29 Table 1. Farm Characteristics of All Farms on Selected Reservations and of All Farms Operated by American Indians or Alaska Natives on Selected Reservations: 2022 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] Characteristics Lac du Flambeau Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Lake Traverse Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Leech Lake Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Lower Brule Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 FARMS BY VALUE OF SALES Less than $1,000 .................................................. $1,000 to $2,499 .................................................. $2,500 to $4,999 .................................................. $5,000 to $9,999 .................................................. $10,000 to $24,999 .............................................. $25,000 to $49,999 .............................................. $50,000 to $99,999 .............................................. $100,000 or more ................................................. 1 1 1 28 3 6 16 10 17 127 4 2 7 4 7 7 9 7 5 11 2 4 6 2 4 31 2 1 10 - - 7 43 3 (D) 8 24 - 2 (D) - - - 4 (D) 3 1 1 (D) - 2 (D) - (D) (D) 206,233 (D) 4,083 1,959 52,835 13,780 (D) (D) (D) (D) 18,513 9,980 (D) (D) 281 69 (D) (D) 11,154 5,800 1,846 1,034 (D) (D) (D) (D) - (D) (D) (D) - 4,503 (D) 6,560 18,436 4,752 (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) 705 256 820 79 100 (D) (D) 577 65 (D) 5,256 2,605 2,771 2,144 2,549 1,239 852 798 833 1,537 - - 31 12,973 37 31,690 49 19,076 - 1 (D) - - 2 (D) - - - 50 52,792 - 1 (D) - 33 67,877 7 17,987 - - 92 76,618 2 (D) 11 6,678 4 4,400 6 (D) 2 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 55 46,385 - 15 9,965 2 (D) 9 (D) - - - 40 12,071 1 (D) 4 64 - 2 (D) 2 (D) - - 75 - 7 - 11 FOOD MARKETING PRACTICES Food sold directly toConsumers .............................................. farms $1,000 Retail markets, institutions, and food hubs for local or regionally branded products .................................. farms $1,000 FARM PRODUCTION EXPENSES Total farm production expenses 4 .............................................. $1,000 Selected farm production expenses: Fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners purchased ................. $1,000 Chemicals purchased ............................ $1,000 Livestock and poultry purchased or leased ............................ $1,000 Feed purchased .................................... $1,000 Gasoline, fuels, and oils purchased ....... $1,000 Hired farm labor ..................................... $1,000 Interest expense .................................... $1,000 LAND USE PRACTICES Land drained by tile ..................................... farms acres Land artificially drained by ditches ............... farms acres Land under conservation easement ............. farms acres Cropland on which no-till practices were used ................................................. farms acres Cropland on which conservation or reduced tillage, excluding no-till, practices were used (see text) .................................. farms acres Cropland on which intensive or conventional tillage practices were used (see text) ......... farms acres Cropland planted to a cover crop (excluding CRP) ........................................ farms acres Use of precision agriculture practices (see text) ................................................... farms See footnote(s) at end of table. 30 American Indian Reservations 1 --continued 2022 Census of Agriculture USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service Table 1. Farm Characteristics of All Farms on Selected Reservations and of All Farms Operated by American Indians or Alaska Natives on Selected Reservations: 2022 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] Characteristics Lower Sioux Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Lummi Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Menominee Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Mille Lacs Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 FARMS BY VALUE OF SALES Less than $1,000 .................................................. $1,000 to $2,499 .................................................. $2,500 to $4,999 .................................................. $5,000 to $9,999 .................................................. $10,000 to $24,999 .............................................. $25,000 to $49,999 .............................................. $50,000 to $99,999 .............................................. $100,000 or more ................................................. 1 2 1 - 2 2 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 - 3 2 1 1 2 1 1 - - 2 (D) 2 (D) 2 (D) - 1 (D) 1 (D) - - - - 1 (D) - - - (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) 1,244 (D) (D) (D) - - - (D) (D) - (D) (D) - (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) - (D) (D) 7 (D) - (D) (D) (D) (D) - (D) (D) 41 (D) (D) (D) (D) - (D) 12 61 (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) 1 (D) - 4 100 - 2 (D) - 1 (D) - - 1 (D) 1 (D) - - 2 (D) - - - 2 (D) - 2 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) - - - 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) - 2 (D) - - - 1 (D) - 5 (D) 2 (D) 1 (D) - - - 1 (D) - - - - - - - 2 - 1 FOOD MARKETING PRACTICES Food sold directly toConsumers .............................................. farms $1,000 Retail markets, institutions, and food hubs for local or regionally branded products .................................. farms $1,000 FARM PRODUCTION EXPENSES Total farm production expenses 4 .............................................. $1,000 Selected farm production expenses: Fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners purchased ................. $1,000 Chemicals purchased ............................ $1,000 Livestock and poultry purchased or leased ............................ $1,000 Feed purchased .................................... $1,000 Gasoline, fuels, and oils purchased ....... $1,000 Hired farm labor ..................................... $1,000 Interest expense .................................... $1,000 LAND USE PRACTICES Land drained by tile ..................................... farms acres Land artificially drained by ditches ............... farms acres Land under conservation easement ............. farms acres Cropland on which no-till practices were used ................................................. farms acres Cropland on which conservation or reduced tillage, excluding no-till, practices were used (see text) .................................. farms acres Cropland on which intensive or conventional tillage practices were used (see text) ......... farms acres Cropland planted to a cover crop (excluding CRP) ........................................ farms acres Use of precision agriculture practices (see text) ................................................... farms See footnote(s) at end of table. 2022 Census of Agriculture USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service --continued American Indian Reservations 31 Table 1. Farm Characteristics of All Farms on Selected Reservations and of All Farms Operated by American Indians or Alaska Natives on Selected Reservations: 2022 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] Characteristics Mississippi Bands of Choctaw Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Navajo Nation Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Nez Perce Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Northern Cheyenne Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 FARMS BY VALUE OF SALES Less than $1,000 .................................................. $1,000 to $2,499 .................................................. $2,500 to $4,999 .................................................. $5,000 to $9,999 .................................................. $10,000 to $24,999 .............................................. $25,000 to $49,999 .............................................. $50,000 to $99,999 .............................................. $100,000 or more ................................................. 2 2 2 8,898 1,839 1,180 920 571 115 21 14 8,872 1,822 1,177 913 568 115 21 10 119 31 22 25 39 26 26 130 7 2 1 1 3 7 6 4 14 6 13 7 6 4 14 6 9 - - 240 727 233 (D) 19 26 - 4 35 4 35 - - 94 (D) 91 300 15 253 - - - (D) (D) 217,885 (D) 133,107 2,208 5,148 4,149 20 (D) (D) (D) 13,743 10,688 (D) (D) 28,291 17,761 245 (D) (D) 58 (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) - (D) (D) (D) - 2,694 55,751 32,133 31,779 2,205 2,522 55,318 30,470 (D) 1,750 1,796 2,461 8,781 11,220 4,060 (D) 209 74 183 115 466 1,142 401 259 389 (D) 1,014 311 (D) 155 3 76 - 1 (D) - 192 2,761 588 25,527 141 29,421 192 2,761 582 25,497 141 29,421 45 22,787 32 17,158 6 (D) 1 (D) - - - 1 (D) 1 (D) 1,677 10,516 1,670 10,395 90 154,026 3 2,630 - - - - 336 12,837 329 (D) 75 78,195 2 (D) - - - - 953 34,916 952 (D) 45 25,235 - 3 746 3 746 - - 170 6,006 163 (D) 16 803 1 (D) 4 252 2 (D) 1 1 363 357 96 - 2 FOOD MARKETING PRACTICES Food sold directly toConsumers .............................................. farms $1,000 Retail markets, institutions, and food hubs for local or regionally branded products .................................. farms $1,000 FARM PRODUCTION EXPENSES Total farm production expenses 4 .............................................. $1,000 Selected farm production expenses: Fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners purchased ................. $1,000 Chemicals purchased ............................ $1,000 Livestock and poultry purchased or leased ............................ $1,000 Feed purchased .................................... $1,000 Gasoline, fuels, and oils purchased ....... $1,000 Hired farm labor ..................................... $1,000 Interest expense .................................... $1,000 LAND USE PRACTICES Land drained by tile ..................................... farms acres Land artificially drained by ditches ............... farms acres Land under conservation easement ............. farms acres Cropland on which no-till practices were used ................................................. farms acres Cropland on which conservation or reduced tillage, excluding no-till, practices were used (see text) .................................. farms acres Cropland on which intensive or conventional tillage practices were used (see text) ......... farms acres Cropland planted to a cover crop (excluding CRP) ........................................ farms acres Use of precision agriculture practices (see text) ................................................... farms See footnote(s) at end of table. 32 American Indian Reservations --continued 2022 Census of Agriculture USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service Table 1. Farm Characteristics of All Farms on Selected Reservations and of All Farms Operated by American Indians or Alaska Natives on Selected Reservations: 2022 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] Characteristics Omaha Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Oneida Tribe of Wisconsin Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Pine Ridge Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Prairie Island Community Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 FARMS BY VALUE OF SALES Less than $1,000 .................................................. $1,000 to $2,499 .................................................. $2,500 to $4,999 .................................................. $5,000 to $9,999 .................................................. $10,000 to $24,999 .............................................. $25,000 to $49,999 .............................................. $50,000 to $99,999 .............................................. $100,000 or more ................................................. 14 2 4 6 11 5 44 2 1 - 21 6 9 7 3 4 4 27 3 3 1 6 1 1 5 7 2 9 12 32 20 30 159 4 2 9 7 19 12 19 86 1 1 - - 8 308 6 (D) 4 87 - - - - - 2 (D) 2 (D) 1 (D) - - - 125,862 (D) 31,623 3,742 67,660 27,821 (D) (D) 6,740 3,372 - 2,283 1,161 (D) (D) 3,653 1,534 787 248 (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) 1,892 1,608 1,158 (D) (D) (D) (D) 880 4,918 1,042 3,486 4,235 231 368 120 (D) 27 10,258 11,323 4,653 3,097 3,690 4,480 4,774 1,827 1,220 1,972 (D) (D) (D) - (D) (D) (D) - 19 2,790 4 (D) 4 44 - 21 13,085 29 15,956 4 (D) 2 (D) 4 (D) 1 (D) 2 (D) 4 300 - 2 (D) 4 300 - - - 52 36,460 - 19 3,278 4 (D) 54 33,193 11 4,372 - - 19 4,977 - 18 9,022 1 (D) 19 5,006 10 2,332 - - 8 3,272 - 24 7,861 7 (D) 22 16,690 9 1,033 - - 6 1,511 1 (D) 20 7,431 5 (D) 13 1,562 5 1,072 - - 39 1 14 1 40 16 - FOOD MARKETING PRACTICES Food sold directly toConsumers .............................................. farms $1,000 Retail markets, institutions, and food hubs for local or regionally branded products .................................. farms $1,000 FARM PRODUCTION EXPENSES Total farm production expenses 4 .............................................. $1,000 Selected farm production expenses: Fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners purchased ................. $1,000 Chemicals purchased ............................ $1,000 Livestock and poultry purchased or leased ............................ $1,000 Feed purchased .................................... $1,000 Gasoline, fuels, and oils purchased ....... $1,000 Hired farm labor ..................................... $1,000 Interest expense .................................... $1,000 LAND USE PRACTICES Land drained by tile ..................................... farms acres Land artificially drained by ditches ............... farms acres Land under conservation easement ............. farms acres Cropland on which no-till practices were used ................................................. farms acres Cropland on which conservation or reduced tillage, excluding no-till, practices were used (see text) .................................. farms acres Cropland on which intensive or conventional tillage practices were used (see text) ......... farms acres Cropland planted to a cover crop (excluding CRP) ........................................ farms acres Use of precision agriculture practices (see text) ................................................... farms See footnote(s) at end of table. 2022 Census of Agriculture USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service --continued American Indian Reservations 33 Table 1. Farm Characteristics of All Farms on Selected Reservations and of All Farms Operated by American Indians or Alaska Natives on Selected Reservations: 2022 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] Pueblo de Cochiti Pueblo of Isleta Farms operated by American Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Characteristics Total 1 Pueblo of Jemez Farms operated by American Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Total 1 Farms operated by American Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Total 1 Pueblo of Santo Domingo Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 FARMS BY VALUE OF SALES Less than $1,000 .................................................. $1,000 to $2,499 .................................................. $2,500 to $4,999 .................................................. $5,000 to $9,999 .................................................. $10,000 to $24,999 .............................................. $25,000 to $49,999 .............................................. $50,000 to $99,999 .............................................. $100,000 or more ................................................. 11 2 7 2 - 11 2 7 2 - 14 24 15 2 40 4 12 1 14 21 14 2 40 4 12 1 1 15 7 9 1 - 1 12 7 9 - 6 4 6 3 3 6 - 6 4 6 3 3 6 - 3 3 3 3 2 (D) 2 (D) - - 3 8 3 8 3 11 3 11 - - 3 5 3 5 - - 194 194 1,953 1,935 401 335 178 178 (D) (Z) (D) (Z) 135 23 135 23 (D) 3 (D) - 3 - 3 - 13 28 19 (D) - 13 28 19 (D) - 245 234 286 (D) 94 245 (D) (D) (D) 94 25 73 57 - (D) (D) 47 - 37 18 - 37 18 - 7 130 4 73 - 7 130 4 73 - 6 48 13 168 - 6 48 13 168 - 9 120 - 9 120 - 6 300 3 48 6 300 3 48 3 6 3 6 30 604 30 604 9 96 6 9 12 111 12 111 - - 14 147 14 147 3 63 - - - - - 9 41 9 41 3 120 - 9 33 9 33 - - - - - - - - - - 2 2 - - - FOOD MARKETING PRACTICES Food sold directly toConsumers .............................................. farms $1,000 Retail markets, institutions, and food hubs for local or regionally branded products .................................. farms $1,000 FARM PRODUCTION EXPENSES Total farm production expenses 4 .............................................. $1,000 Selected farm production expenses: Fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners purchased ................. $1,000 Chemicals purchased ............................ $1,000 Livestock and poultry purchased or leased ............................ $1,000 Feed purchased .................................... $1,000 Gasoline, fuels, and oils purchased ....... $1,000 Hired farm labor ..................................... $1,000 Interest expense .................................... $1,000 LAND USE PRACTICES Land drained by tile ..................................... farms acres Land artificially drained by ditches ............... farms acres Land under conservation easement ............. farms acres Cropland on which no-till practices were used ................................................. farms acres Cropland on which conservation or reduced tillage, excluding no-till, practices were used (see text) .................................. farms acres Cropland on which intensive or conventional tillage practices were used (see text) ......... farms acres Cropland planted to a cover crop (excluding CRP) ........................................ farms acres Use of precision agriculture practices (see text) ................................................... farms See footnote(s) at end of table. 34 American Indian Reservations --continued 2022 Census of Agriculture USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service Table 1. Farm Characteristics of All Farms on Selected Reservations and of All Farms Operated by American Indians or Alaska Natives on Selected Reservations: 2022 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] Characteristics Pueblo of Zuni Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Red Cliff Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Red Lake Band Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Rocky Boy’s Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 FARMS BY VALUE OF SALES Less than $1,000 .................................................. $1,000 to $2,499 .................................................. $2,500 to $4,999 .................................................. $5,000 to $9,999 .................................................. $10,000 to $24,999 .............................................. $25,000 to $49,999 .............................................. $50,000 to $99,999 .............................................. $100,000 or more ................................................. 89 20 6 9 16 1 2 1 89 20 6 8 16 1 2 - 2 2 2 - 1 - 3 1 2 2 2 1 5 2 2 2 1 3 - - 1 (D) - - - - - - - 1 (D) - - - - - 1,533 (D) 355 (D) (D) (D) 2,790 (D) (D) - (D) - - - (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) 24 473 336 148 - 24 (D) (D) (D) - 29 19 108 (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) 41 873 112 349 131 (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) - - 2 (D) - 2 (D) - 1 (D) - - - - - - - 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) - 1 (D) - 1 (D) 1 (D) - - - - - - 2 (D) - 2 (D) 2 (D) - - - - - - - - 7 7 1 - - - - FOOD MARKETING PRACTICES Food sold directly toConsumers .............................................. farms $1,000 Retail markets, institutions, and food hubs for local or regionally branded products .................................. farms $1,000 FARM PRODUCTION EXPENSES Total farm production expenses 4 .............................................. $1,000 Selected farm production expenses: Fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners purchased ................. $1,000 Chemicals purchased ............................ $1,000 Livestock and poultry purchased or leased ............................ $1,000 Feed purchased .................................... $1,000 Gasoline, fuels, and oils purchased ....... $1,000 Hired farm labor ..................................... $1,000 Interest expense .................................... $1,000 LAND USE PRACTICES Land drained by tile ..................................... farms acres Land artificially drained by ditches ............... farms acres Land under conservation easement ............. farms acres Cropland on which no-till practices were used ................................................. farms acres Cropland on which conservation or reduced tillage, excluding no-till, practices were used (see text) .................................. farms acres Cropland on which intensive or conventional tillage practices were used (see text) ......... farms acres Cropland planted to a cover crop (excluding CRP) ........................................ farms acres Use of precision agriculture practices (see text) ................................................... farms See footnote(s) at end of table. 2022 Census of Agriculture USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service --continued American Indian Reservations 35 Table 1. Farm Characteristics of All Farms on Selected Reservations and of All Farms Operated by American Indians or Alaska Natives on Selected Reservations: 2022 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] Rosebud Characteristics Total 1 Sac and Fox Farms operated by American Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Farms operated by American Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Total 1 Salt River PimaMaricopa Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 San Carlos Apache Farms operated by American Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Total 1 FARMS BY VALUE OF SALES Less than $1,000 .................................................. $1,000 to $2,499 .................................................. $2,500 to $4,999 .................................................. $5,000 to $9,999 .................................................. $10,000 to $24,999 .............................................. $25,000 to $49,999 .............................................. $50,000 to $99,999 .............................................. $100,000 or more ................................................. 5 6 6 17 16 30 163 3 2 6 12 6 10 45 1 1 7 1 1 1 1 3 - 90 14 4 1 3 2 5 90 11 4 1 3 2 5 2 (D) - - - - - 3 1 - 3 30 - 2 (D) - 1 (D) - 15 20 12 19 75,729 23,254 3,701 380 (D) - 4,009 3,938 3,851 1,896 1,331 516 154 187 (D) (D) (D) (D) - 11 - 11 - 13,736 10,719 4,321 4,696 3,320 2,564 4,383 1,451 1,567 759 (D) 34 225 445 36 (D) (D) 5 (D) - (D) (D) (D) - 281 805 314 444 60 281 799 306 429 60 2 (D) 2 (D) 9 6,430 2 (D) 2 (D) 7 (D) 5 1,800 1 (D) - - 1 (D) - - - - 51 36,735 11 8,061 5 2,127 1 (D) - - - - 42 16,956 17 8,878 2 (D) - 1 (D) - - - 26 2,674 8 935 2 (D) - 3 (D) - - - 12 1,556 - 4 985 1 (D) - - - - 32 11 6 - 2 - 12 FOOD MARKETING PRACTICES Food sold directly toConsumers .............................................. farms $1,000 Retail markets, institutions, and food hubs for local or regionally branded products .................................. farms $1,000 FARM PRODUCTION EXPENSES Total farm production expenses 4 .............................................. $1,000 Selected farm production expenses: Fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners purchased ................. $1,000 Chemicals purchased ............................ $1,000 Livestock and poultry purchased or leased ............................ $1,000 Feed purchased .................................... $1,000 Gasoline, fuels, and oils purchased ....... $1,000 Hired farm labor ..................................... $1,000 Interest expense .................................... $1,000 LAND USE PRACTICES Land drained by tile ..................................... farms acres Land artificially drained by ditches ............... farms acres Land under conservation easement ............. farms acres Cropland on which no-till practices were used ................................................. farms acres Cropland on which conservation or reduced tillage, excluding no-till, practices were used (see text) .................................. farms acres Cropland on which intensive or conventional tillage practices were used (see text) ......... farms acres Cropland planted to a cover crop (excluding CRP) ........................................ farms acres Use of precision agriculture practices (see text) ................................................... farms See footnote(s) at end of table. 36 American Indian Reservations 12 --continued 2022 Census of Agriculture USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service Table 1. Farm Characteristics of All Farms on Selected Reservations and of All Farms Operated by American Indians or Alaska Natives on Selected Reservations: 2022 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] Characteristics Santee Sioux Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Sokaogon Chippewa Community Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Spirit Lake Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Spokane Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 FARMS BY VALUE OF SALES Less than $1,000 .................................................. $1,000 to $2,499 .................................................. $2,500 to $4,999 .................................................. $5,000 to $9,999 .................................................. $10,000 to $24,999 .............................................. $25,000 to $49,999 .............................................. $50,000 to $99,999 .............................................. $100,000 or more ................................................. 3 2 3 5 3 9 32 1 1 1 3 1 1 14 2 7 4 8 7 55 3 2 1 - 7 2 3 4 1 - 1 2 3 2 1 - - - - - 1 (D) - 2 (D) 2 (D) 2 (D) - - - - - - - 37,683 1,346 (D) (D) 39,426 (D) 549 345 4,352 1,745 57 22 (D) (D) (D) (D) 6,613 4,913 (D) 4 (D) 8,308 8,307 1,508 808 743 (D) (D) 81 (D) 76 (D) (D) (D) - (D) (D) (D) - 709 1,328 2,258 1,886 1,484 16 8 20 (D) - (D) 20 34 (D) 90 (D) 16 23 (D) (D) 10 1,233 3 1,510 2 (D) - - - 4 933 12 7,640 12 6,536 - 1 (D) 1 (D) 27 12,811 3 (D) - - 34 46,681 - - - 19 16,787 1 (D) - - 30 30,774 2 (D) - - 8 702 - 1 (D) 1 (D) 19 12,356 - 4 164 2 (D) 10 1,600 1 (D) - - 15 2,166 2 (D) - - 20 1 - - 38 - 2 FOOD MARKETING PRACTICES Food sold directly toConsumers .............................................. farms $1,000 Retail markets, institutions, and food hubs for local or regionally branded products .................................. farms $1,000 FARM PRODUCTION EXPENSES Total farm production expenses 4 .............................................. $1,000 Selected farm production expenses: Fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners purchased ................. $1,000 Chemicals purchased ............................ $1,000 Livestock and poultry purchased or leased ............................ $1,000 Feed purchased .................................... $1,000 Gasoline, fuels, and oils purchased ....... $1,000 Hired farm labor ..................................... $1,000 Interest expense .................................... $1,000 LAND USE PRACTICES Land drained by tile ..................................... farms acres Land artificially drained by ditches ............... farms acres Land under conservation easement ............. farms acres Cropland on which no-till practices were used ................................................. farms acres Cropland on which conservation or reduced tillage, excluding no-till, practices were used (see text) .................................. farms acres Cropland on which intensive or conventional tillage practices were used (see text) ......... farms acres Cropland planted to a cover crop (excluding CRP) ........................................ farms acres Use of precision agriculture practices (see text) ................................................... farms See footnote(s) at end of table. 2022 Census of Agriculture USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service 2 --continued American Indian Reservations 37 Table 1. Farm Characteristics of All Farms on Selected Reservations and of All Farms Operated by American Indians or Alaska Natives on Selected Reservations: 2022 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] Characteristics St. Croix Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Standing Rock Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Stockbridge-Munsee Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Turtle Mountain/Trenton Indian Service Area Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 FARMS BY VALUE OF SALES Less than $1,000 .................................................. $1,000 to $2,499 .................................................. $2,500 to $4,999 .................................................. $5,000 to $9,999 .................................................. $10,000 to $24,999 .............................................. $25,000 to $49,999 .............................................. $50,000 to $99,999 .............................................. $100,000 or more ................................................. 3 3 12 6 2 18 19 25 210 3 16 7 38 3 2 3 - 31 4 4 5 1 10 15 29 4 4 5 1 8 3 - - 1 (D) - - - 1 (D) 1 (D) - - - - - - - - 2,776 2,776 125,741 12,728 9,538 (D) 9,835 4,314 - - 13,958 7,684 267 83 1,078 226 (D) (D) 1,589 872 (D) (D) 41 395 107 879 578 41 395 107 879 578 15,590 10,858 9,562 4,490 7,745 1,640 2,570 1,055 398 902 (D) 1,142 (D) (D) (D) - 163 272 778 (D) 129 58 248 421 (D) 64 - - 2 (D) 19 9,555 - 2 (D) - - 5 280 4 2,400 1 (D) - - - 125 165,218 7 1,580 2 (D) - 3 8,253 1 (D) - - 23 9,086 1 (D) 5 3,497 3 (D) 2 (D) 2 (D) - - 28 6,894 2 (D) - - 17 10,960 3 40 - - 29 2,067 2 (D) - - 1 (D) 1 (D) - - 71 13 2 - 13 FOOD MARKETING PRACTICES Food sold directly toConsumers .............................................. farms $1,000 Retail markets, institutions, and food hubs for local or regionally branded products .................................. farms $1,000 FARM PRODUCTION EXPENSES Total farm production expenses 4 .............................................. $1,000 Selected farm production expenses: Fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners purchased ................. $1,000 Chemicals purchased ............................ $1,000 Livestock and poultry purchased or leased ............................ $1,000 Feed purchased .................................... $1,000 Gasoline, fuels, and oils purchased ....... $1,000 Hired farm labor ..................................... $1,000 Interest expense .................................... $1,000 LAND USE PRACTICES Land drained by tile ..................................... farms acres Land artificially drained by ditches ............... farms acres Land under conservation easement ............. farms acres Cropland on which no-till practices were used ................................................. farms acres Cropland on which conservation or reduced tillage, excluding no-till, practices were used (see text) .................................. farms acres Cropland on which intensive or conventional tillage practices were used (see text) ......... farms acres Cropland planted to a cover crop (excluding CRP) ........................................ farms acres Use of precision agriculture practices (see text) ................................................... farms See footnote(s) at end of table. 38 American Indian Reservations 3 --continued 2022 Census of Agriculture USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service Table 1. Farm Characteristics of All Farms on Selected Reservations and of All Farms Operated by American Indians or Alaska Natives on Selected Reservations: 2022 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] Characteristics Umatilla Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Upper Sioux Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Warm Springs Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 White Earth Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 FARMS BY VALUE OF SALES Less than $1,000 .................................................. $1,000 to $2,499 .................................................. $2,500 to $4,999 .................................................. $5,000 to $9,999 .................................................. $10,000 to $24,999 .............................................. $25,000 to $49,999 .............................................. $50,000 to $99,999 .............................................. $100,000 or more ................................................. 28 4 6 19 16 5 6 18 1 2 1 - 1 1 1 - 1 1 - 20 2 2 2 8 2 3 8 2 2 1 3 2 4 65 6 6 12 32 31 26 171 12 6 3 1 3 4 4 (D) 1 (D) - - 1 (D) - 8 45 3 17 16 396 - - - 2 (D) - 7 84 - 21,664 226 166 (D) 9,991 1,867 140,925 1,206 4,178 2,575 (D) - (D) (D) (D) (D) 270 299 86 (D) 22,999 10,629 205 72 248 417 1,194 1,833 304 (D) (D) 5 - (D) (D) 15 (D) - (D) - (D) 2,417 600 2,036 152 136 (D) 111 268 118 6,879 3,997 9,327 7,015 7,649 11 58 97 (D) 71 2 (D) 4 213 2 (D) - - - - 88 46,301 108 126,646 33 5,563 1 (D) 2 (D) 5 349 17 18,786 1 (D) - - 3 (D) 1 (D) 18 3,043 - 20 26,171 3 190 1 (D) - 2 (D) 1 (D) 97 65,027 4 (D) 8 84 - 1 (D) 1 (D) 4 524 2 (D) 174 171,031 5 1,360 4 242 - 1 (D) - - - 36 6,008 - 16 - 1 1 6 1 135 FOOD MARKETING PRACTICES Food sold directly toConsumers .............................................. farms $1,000 Retail markets, institutions, and food hubs for local or regionally branded products .................................. farms $1,000 FARM PRODUCTION EXPENSES Total farm production expenses 4 .............................................. $1,000 Selected farm production expenses: Fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners purchased ................. $1,000 Chemicals purchased ............................ $1,000 Livestock and poultry purchased or leased ............................ $1,000 Feed purchased .................................... $1,000 Gasoline, fuels, and oils purchased ....... $1,000 Hired farm labor ..................................... $1,000 Interest expense .................................... $1,000 LAND USE PRACTICES Land drained by tile ..................................... farms acres Land artificially drained by ditches ............... farms acres Land under conservation easement ............. farms acres Cropland on which no-till practices were used ................................................. farms acres Cropland on which conservation or reduced tillage, excluding no-till, practices were used (see text) .................................. farms acres Cropland on which intensive or conventional tillage practices were used (see text) ......... farms acres Cropland planted to a cover crop (excluding CRP) ........................................ farms acres Use of precision agriculture practices (see text) ................................................... farms See footnote(s) at end of table. 2022 Census of Agriculture USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service 1 --continued American Indian Reservations 39 Table 1. Farm Characteristics of All Farms on Selected Reservations and of All Farms Operated by American Indians or Alaska Natives on Selected Reservations: 2022 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] Characteristics Wind River Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Winnebago Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Yakama Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Yankton Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 FARMS BY VALUE OF SALES Less than $1,000 .................................................. $1,000 to $2,499 .................................................. $2,500 to $4,999 .................................................. $5,000 to $9,999 .................................................. $10,000 to $24,999 .............................................. $25,000 to $49,999 .............................................. $50,000 to $99,999 .............................................. $100,000 or more ................................................. 25 14 10 30 16 20 20 51 2 4 2 7 8 9 23 2 3 2 4 7 5 40 2 1 - 52 12 6 19 29 14 14 115 4 4 9 3 11 7 2 3 8 13 64 1 1 - 4 24 1 (D) - - 10 47 - 1 (D) - 7 166 - - - 21 88,855 2 (D) 2 (D) - 24,292 8,747 50,782 221 453,461 43,269 51,553 (D) 557 179 125 13 5,640 2,577 (D) (D) 29,653 26,526 3,657 2,580 7,069 4,082 (D) (D) 3,421 4,787 1,627 2,973 1,135 1,367 1,844 605 1,235 383 (D) 7,143 1,715 1,561 1,177 (D) 14 (D) (D) 4,003 38,273 20,864 157,822 13,366 63 334 1,555 12,904 1,052 5,624 8,786 2,078 3,316 1,416 (D) (D) (D) 15 583 43 3,209 - 1 (D) 9 2,191 - 19 1,028 4 700 - - 5 (D) 44 14,523 - 4 114 - 1 (D) 5 35 - 35 1,975 7 696 46 37,879 2 (D) 23 9,911 5 142 59 49,544 1 (D) 15 1,035 3 118 16 3,997 1 (D) 35 27,955 5 3,730 24 17,868 - 31 2,887 6 173 2 (D) - 65 28,569 7 441 21 9,560 - 17 431 2 (D) 7 652 1 (D) 28 7,102 4 190 6 909 - 14 - 32 2 48 4 42 FOOD MARKETING PRACTICES Food sold directly toConsumers .............................................. farms $1,000 Retail markets, institutions, and food hubs for local or regionally branded products .................................. farms $1,000 FARM PRODUCTION EXPENSES Total farm production expenses 4 .............................................. $1,000 Selected farm production expenses: Fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners purchased ................. $1,000 Chemicals purchased ............................ $1,000 Livestock and poultry purchased or leased ............................ $1,000 Feed purchased .................................... $1,000 Gasoline, fuels, and oils purchased ....... $1,000 Hired farm labor ..................................... $1,000 Interest expense .................................... $1,000 LAND USE PRACTICES Land drained by tile ..................................... farms acres Land artificially drained by ditches ............... farms acres Land under conservation easement ............. farms acres Cropland on which no-till practices were used ................................................. farms acres Cropland on which conservation or reduced tillage, excluding no-till, practices were used (see text) .................................. farms acres Cropland on which intensive or conventional tillage practices were used (see text) ......... farms acres Cropland planted to a cover crop (excluding CRP) ........................................ farms acres Use of precision agriculture practices (see text) ................................................... farms See footnote(s) at end of table. 40 American Indian Reservations 1 --continued 2022 Census of Agriculture USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service Table 1. Farm Characteristics of All Farms on Selected Reservations and of All Farms Operated by American Indians or Alaska Natives on Selected Reservations: 2022 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] Characteristics Ak-Chin Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Bad River Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Blackfeet Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Bois Forte Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 OTHER FARM CHARACTERISTICS Farms reportingInternet access .................................................. Dial-up .......................................................... Broadband (DSL, cable, fiber optic) (see text) .................................................... Cellular data plan (see text) .......................... Satellite ........................................................ Don't know (see text) .................................... Other ............................................................ Farms by legal status for tax purposes: Family or individual ........................................... Partnership ....................................................... Corporation ...................................................... Other - estate or trust, prison farm, grazing association, American Indian Reservation, etc. ............................................ 2 - - 3 2 1 - 252 8 145 8 4 - 2 - 2 2 - - 1 - 1 - 134 155 68 8 1 55 83 55 5 - 1 3 2 - 2 1 - 1 - 4 - - 251 28 35 176 12 12 3 - 1 - 2 1 1 1 8 6 1 1 1 (D) - 3 165 3 121 3 106 1 (D) - 224 52,381 216 35,874 10 1,099 213 38,393 9 30,554 10 94,114 4 (D) 1 (D) 159 1,933 29 128 3 (D) 1 (D) 3 (D) 2 (D) 20 249,677 140 25,421 138 19,406 135 18,508 3 6 3 17 122 1,704 20 112 1 (D) 1 (D) 9 195 2 (D) 2 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) - - - - 3 7,075 - - - 1 (D) (D) - - - - 48 56,070 2,271,856 - 14 7,180 323,775 - - - LIVESTOCK AND POULTRY Cattle and calves inventory ......................... farms number Beef cows ................................................ farms number Milk cows ................................................ farms number Cattle and calves sold ................................. farms number Hogs and pigs inventory .............................. farms number Hogs and pigs sold ...................................... farms number Sheep and lambs inventory ......................... farms number Sheep and lambs sold ................................. farms number Total horses and ponies inventory ............... farms number Total horses and ponies sold ....................... farms number Goats, all inventory ...................................... farms number Goats, all sold ............................................. farms number Bison inventory ............................................ farms number Bison sold ................................................... farms number Layers inventory .......................................... farms number Broilers and other meattype chickens sold ..................................... farms number SELECTED CROPS HARVESTED Barley for grain ............................................ farms acres bushels Corn for grain .............................................. farms acres bushels See footnote(s) at end of table. 2022 Census of Agriculture USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service --continued American Indian Reservations 41 Table 1. Farm Characteristics of All Farms on Selected Reservations and of All Farms Operated by American Indians or Alaska Natives on Selected Reservations: 2022 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] Characteristics Burns Paiute Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Cheyenne River Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Cocopah Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Coeur d’Alene Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 OTHER FARM CHARACTERISTICS Farms reportingInternet access .................................................. Dial-up .......................................................... Broadband (DSL, cable, fiber optic) (see text) .................................................... Cellular data plan (see text) .......................... Satellite ........................................................ Don't know (see text) .................................... Other ............................................................ Farms by legal status for tax purposes: Family or individual ........................................... Partnership ....................................................... Corporation ...................................................... Other - estate or trust, prison farm, grazing association, American Indian Reservation, etc. ............................................ 4 1 1 - 303 5 168 2 4 - - 191 - 14 - 2 2 1 - 1 1 1 - 242 192 28 7 1 146 94 19 4 1 3 3 - - 84 111 80 13 5 5 6 6 6 - 4 2 2 278 29 38 172 14 4 1 3 - 142 20 32 6 6 1 1 23 13 - - 15 3 6 1,154 6 803 6 1,339 3 29 1 (D) 1 (D) 2 (D) 2 (D) 2 (D) - 283 101,789 274 69,169 10 11 274 73,628 3 (D) 1 (D) 11 723 8 560 210 2,524 50 339 4 14 1 (D) 1 (D) 19 461 164 47,743 162 36,429 5 5 161 38,026 2 (D) 2 (D) 146 2,161 35 302 4 14 1 (D) 1 (D) 14 265 - - 60 1,660 52 758 5 19 44 637 2 (D) 12 88 5 135 5 111 44 187 6 12 9 254 4 34 1 (D) 1 (D) 25 413 2 (D) 1 (D) 4 33 2 (D) 2 (D) 3 42 3 7 2 (D) 2 (D) - - - - - - - 2 (D) - - - 50 33,943 3,368,846 9 4,065 172,191 1 (D) (D) - - 10 1,329 71,382 - - LIVESTOCK AND POULTRY Cattle and calves inventory ......................... farms number Beef cows ................................................ farms number Milk cows ................................................ farms number Cattle and calves sold ................................. farms number Hogs and pigs inventory .............................. farms number Hogs and pigs sold ...................................... farms number Sheep and lambs inventory ......................... farms number Sheep and lambs sold ................................. farms number Total horses and ponies inventory ............... farms number Total horses and ponies sold ....................... farms number Goats, all inventory ...................................... farms number Goats, all sold ............................................. farms number Bison inventory ............................................ farms number Bison sold ................................................... farms number Layers inventory .......................................... farms number Broilers and other meattype chickens sold ..................................... farms number SELECTED CROPS HARVESTED Barley for grain ............................................ farms acres bushels Corn for grain .............................................. farms acres bushels See footnote(s) at end of table. 42 American Indian Reservations --continued 2022 Census of Agriculture USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service Table 1. Farm Characteristics of All Farms on Selected Reservations and of All Farms Operated by American Indians or Alaska Natives on Selected Reservations: 2022 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] Characteristics Colorado River Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Colville Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Crow Farms operated by American Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Total 1 Crow Creek Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 OTHER FARM CHARACTERISTICS Farms reportingInternet access .................................................. Dial-up .......................................................... Broadband (DSL, cable, fiber optic) (see text) .................................................... Cellular data plan (see text) .......................... Satellite ........................................................ Don't know (see text) .................................... Other ............................................................ Farms by legal status for tax purposes: Family or individual ........................................... Partnership ....................................................... Corporation ...................................................... Other - estate or trust, prison farm, grazing association, American Indian Reservation, etc. ............................................ 64 - 35 - 89 - 33 - 162 8 50 4 26 - 4 - 39 49 23 4 - 23 23 9 4 - 30 44 47 4 2 9 19 16 - 81 91 51 5 - 35 29 4 1 - 24 16 2 1 - 4 1 - 54 4 7 35 2 81 6 12 28 5 138 7 45 51 2 5 19 6 2 1 2 - 6 5 3 2 11 10 1 1 14 1,175 8 726 12 650 1 (D) 1 (D) 12 72 6 12 2 (D) 11 410 5 181 9 67 11 (D) 6 12 2 (D) 53 9,170 49 5,316 1 (D) 44 3,657 5 27 5 24 5 (D) 5 163 43 260 5 8 11 433 10 183 19 517 17 1,247 15 858 1 (D) 15 768 3 (D) 3 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 15 87 4 (D) 8 (D) 8 (D) 5 236 136 83,623 128 50,306 130 56,546 2 (D) 2 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 106 1,700 16 105 5 336 5 418 3 1,374 3 269 18 458 48 10,737 44 6,830 42 8,144 26 464 3 40 2 (D) 2 (D) 4 52 21 27,551 21 11,019 1 (D) 21 15,452 1 (D) 6 270 3 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 2 (D) 3 832 3 795 3 780 1 (D) 1 (D) - - - 2 (D) - - - - - 1 (D) (D) - 1 (D) (D) 1 (D) (D) - 13 5,335 402,090 9 842 102,911 - 14 11,465 1,448,430 2 (D) (D) LIVESTOCK AND POULTRY Cattle and calves inventory ......................... farms number Beef cows ................................................ farms number Milk cows ................................................ farms number Cattle and calves sold ................................. farms number Hogs and pigs inventory .............................. farms number Hogs and pigs sold ...................................... farms number Sheep and lambs inventory ......................... farms number Sheep and lambs sold ................................. farms number Total horses and ponies inventory ............... farms number Total horses and ponies sold ....................... farms number Goats, all inventory ...................................... farms number Goats, all sold ............................................. farms number Bison inventory ............................................ farms number Bison sold ................................................... farms number Layers inventory .......................................... farms number Broilers and other meattype chickens sold ..................................... farms number SELECTED CROPS HARVESTED Barley for grain ............................................ farms acres bushels Corn for grain .............................................. farms acres bushels See footnote(s) at end of table. 2022 Census of Agriculture USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service --continued American Indian Reservations 43 Table 1. Farm Characteristics of All Farms on Selected Reservations and of All Farms Operated by American Indians or Alaska Natives on Selected Reservations: 2022 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] Characteristics Flandreau Santee Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Flathead Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Fond du Lac Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Fort Belknap Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 OTHER FARM CHARACTERISTICS Farms reportingInternet access .................................................. Dial-up .......................................................... Broadband (DSL, cable, fiber optic) (see text) .................................................... Cellular data plan (see text) .......................... Satellite ........................................................ Don't know (see text) .................................... Other ............................................................ Farms by legal status for tax purposes: Family or individual ........................................... Partnership ....................................................... Corporation ...................................................... Other - estate or trust, prison farm, grazing association, American Indian Reservation, etc. ............................................ 9 - 1 - 721 60 146 7 21 2 4 - 51 - 42 - 6 8 1 - 1 - 418 432 121 48 4 78 94 31 11 - 11 11 3 - 1 2 2 - 29 35 6 4 1 21 31 5 3 1 9 - 1 - 746 50 44 145 13 1 22 2 3 - 61 5 4 54 3 2 1 1 18 13 1 1 3 3 3 279 3 128 3 324 1 (D) 1 (D) - 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) - 393 38,480 370 24,511 12 (D) 371 25,324 23 96 23 105 47 1,714 31 1,166 353 1,997 69 277 37 313 7 54 4 474 4 214 124 1,664 93 9,634 90 6,836 3 4 92 5,643 1 (D) 1 (D) 8 64 3 42 62 373 10 32 12 77 5 (D) 2 (D) 2 (D) 30 289 12 529 12 262 11 187 1 (D) 1 (D) 4 14 1 (D) - 54 16,598 53 10,616 2 (D) 55 11,672 2 (D) 2 (D) 37 368 9 220 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 7 54 43 6,760 42 5,050 1 (D) 44 5,824 2 (D) 2 (D) 30 326 8 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 7 54 - - 15 590 3 210 - - - - 6 14,868 2,884,392 - 4 767 54,720 5 765 115,500 - - - 2 (D) (D) 1 (D) (D) - LIVESTOCK AND POULTRY Cattle and calves inventory ......................... farms number Beef cows ................................................ farms number Milk cows ................................................ farms number Cattle and calves sold ................................. farms number Hogs and pigs inventory .............................. farms number Hogs and pigs sold ...................................... farms number Sheep and lambs inventory ......................... farms number Sheep and lambs sold ................................. farms number Total horses and ponies inventory ............... farms number Total horses and ponies sold ....................... farms number Goats, all inventory ...................................... farms number Goats, all sold ............................................. farms number Bison inventory ............................................ farms number Bison sold ................................................... farms number Layers inventory .......................................... farms number Broilers and other meattype chickens sold ..................................... farms number SELECTED CROPS HARVESTED Barley for grain ............................................ farms acres bushels Corn for grain .............................................. farms acres bushels See footnote(s) at end of table. 44 American Indian Reservations --continued 2022 Census of Agriculture USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service Table 1. Farm Characteristics of All Farms on Selected Reservations and of All Farms Operated by American Indians or Alaska Natives on Selected Reservations: 2022 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] Characteristics Fort Berthold Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Fort Hall Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Fort McDowell Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Fort Mojave Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 OTHER FARM CHARACTERISTICS Farms reportingInternet access .................................................. Dial-up .......................................................... Broadband (DSL, cable, fiber optic) (see text) .................................................... Cellular data plan (see text) .......................... Satellite ........................................................ Don't know (see text) .................................... Other ............................................................ Farms by legal status for tax purposes: Family or individual ........................................... Partnership ....................................................... Corporation ...................................................... Other - estate or trust, prison farm, grazing association, American Indian Reservation, etc. ............................................ 187 4 43 1 134 1 22 - 10 1 - 1 - - 147 148 6 9 - 32 36 2 2 - 69 90 46 3 - 8 18 5 1 - 8 8 1 - 1 1 - - 179 6 5 41 - 120 23 8 22 4 - 8 - - - - 29 20 12 4 2 - 2 1 95 32,170 95 20,055 3 3 93 17,945 1 (D) 82 853 9 66 9 40 12 3,960 12 555 4 100 31 8,197 31 5,337 29 4,054 29 410 9 66 12 3,960 12 555 - 73 19,459 68 10,376 62 18,075 6 20 3 10 4 (D) 6 (D) 61 452 9 27 12 104 1 (D) 29 519 9 331 9 304 10 376 3 10 15 54 1 (D) 2 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) - - - - - - 2 (D) - - - - - 14 5,769 319,771 25 16,075 1,085,047 1 (D) (D) 5 1,615 153,410 3 1,378 131,816 - - - - - LIVESTOCK AND POULTRY Cattle and calves inventory ......................... farms number Beef cows ................................................ farms number Milk cows ................................................ farms number Cattle and calves sold ................................. farms number Hogs and pigs inventory .............................. farms number Hogs and pigs sold ...................................... farms number Sheep and lambs inventory ......................... farms number Sheep and lambs sold ................................. farms number Total horses and ponies inventory ............... farms number Total horses and ponies sold ....................... farms number Goats, all inventory ...................................... farms number Goats, all sold ............................................. farms number Bison inventory ............................................ farms number Bison sold ................................................... farms number Layers inventory .......................................... farms number Broilers and other meattype chickens sold ..................................... farms number SELECTED CROPS HARVESTED Barley for grain ............................................ farms acres bushels Corn for grain .............................................. farms acres bushels See footnote(s) at end of table. 2022 Census of Agriculture USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service --continued American Indian Reservations 45 Table 1. Farm Characteristics of All Farms on Selected Reservations and of All Farms Operated by American Indians or Alaska Natives on Selected Reservations: 2022 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] Characteristics Fort Peck Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Fort Yuma-Quechan Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Gila River Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Ho-Chunk Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 OTHER FARM CHARACTERISTICS Farms reportingInternet access .................................................. Dial-up .......................................................... Broadband (DSL, cable, fiber optic) (see text) .................................................... Cellular data plan (see text) .......................... Satellite ........................................................ Don't know (see text) .................................... Other ............................................................ Farms by legal status for tax purposes: Family or individual ........................................... Partnership ....................................................... Corporation ...................................................... Other - estate or trust, prison farm, grazing association, American Indian Reservation, etc. ............................................ 283 1 64 - 10 - - 57 6 49 - 4 - - 196 199 63 9 - 41 34 18 4 - 5 8 2 1 - 10 32 12 4 12 9 29 12 4 12 4 1 - - 260 20 44 70 2 4 1 2 7 - 50 5 - 42 5 - 3 1 - 10 10 - - 3 3 - - 117 25,803 115 17,922 1 (D) 113 20,405 9 101 9 99 5 270 2 (D) 53 371 10 33 5 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 14 397 24 5,728 24 4,454 23 5,597 2 (D) 2 (D) 14 63 4 24 1 (D) 1 (D) 5 215 - - 13 384 13 297 9 109 2 (D) 17 70 4 8 2 (D) 2 (D) 12 (D) 12 (D) 8 (D) 2 (D) 17 70 4 8 2 (D) 2 (D) - - - - - - - - - - 15 4,041 109,992 3 (D) (D) 5 1,805 33,444 - 1 (D) (D) - - - - 2 (D) (D) - LIVESTOCK AND POULTRY Cattle and calves inventory ......................... farms number Beef cows ................................................ farms number Milk cows ................................................ farms number Cattle and calves sold ................................. farms number Hogs and pigs inventory .............................. farms number Hogs and pigs sold ...................................... farms number Sheep and lambs inventory ......................... farms number Sheep and lambs sold ................................. farms number Total horses and ponies inventory ............... farms number Total horses and ponies sold ....................... farms number Goats, all inventory ...................................... farms number Goats, all sold ............................................. farms number Bison inventory ............................................ farms number Bison sold ................................................... farms number Layers inventory .......................................... farms number Broilers and other meattype chickens sold ..................................... farms number SELECTED CROPS HARVESTED Barley for grain ............................................ farms acres bushels Corn for grain .............................................. farms acres bushels See footnote(s) at end of table. 46 American Indian Reservations --continued 2022 Census of Agriculture USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service Table 1. Farm Characteristics of All Farms on Selected Reservations and of All Farms Operated by American Indians or Alaska Natives on Selected Reservations: 2022 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] Hopi Farms operated by American Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Characteristics Total 1 Hualapai Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Kaibab Paiute Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Lac Courte Oreilles Ojibwa Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 OTHER FARM CHARACTERISTICS Farms reportingInternet access .................................................. Dial-up .......................................................... Broadband (DSL, cable, fiber optic) (see text) .................................................... Cellular data plan (see text) .......................... Satellite ........................................................ Don't know (see text) .................................... Other ............................................................ Farms by legal status for tax purposes: Family or individual ........................................... Partnership ....................................................... Corporation ...................................................... Other - estate or trust, prison farm, grazing association, American Indian Reservation, etc. ............................................ 97 - 97 - 46 - 46 - 3 - 3 - 3 - 1 - 47 51 2 1 - 47 51 2 1 - 7 33 3 12 - 7 33 3 12 - 2 3 - 2 3 - 2 1 1 - 1 1 - 125 3 - 125 3 - 41 2 - 41 2 - 1 1 1 1 1 - - 3 3 8 8 1 1 2 1 88 4,061 88 3,093 58 2,142 19 369 4 21 57 261 7 19 12 256 88 4,061 88 3,093 58 2,142 19 369 4 21 57 261 7 19 12 256 48 1,422 43 1,043 14 249 8 30 - 48 1,422 43 1,043 14 249 8 30 - 3 253 3 168 3 119 3 (D) 1 (D) - 3 253 3 168 3 119 3 (D) 1 (D) - 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - LIVESTOCK AND POULTRY Cattle and calves inventory ......................... farms number Beef cows ................................................ farms number Milk cows ................................................ farms number Cattle and calves sold ................................. farms number Hogs and pigs inventory .............................. farms number Hogs and pigs sold ...................................... farms number Sheep and lambs inventory ......................... farms number Sheep and lambs sold ................................. farms number Total horses and ponies inventory ............... farms number Total horses and ponies sold ....................... farms number Goats, all inventory ...................................... farms number Goats, all sold ............................................. farms number Bison inventory ............................................ farms number Bison sold ................................................... farms number Layers inventory .......................................... farms number Broilers and other meattype chickens sold ..................................... farms number SELECTED CROPS HARVESTED Barley for grain ............................................ farms acres bushels Corn for grain .............................................. farms acres bushels See footnote(s) at end of table. 2022 Census of Agriculture USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service --continued American Indian Reservations 47 Table 1. Farm Characteristics of All Farms on Selected Reservations and of All Farms Operated by American Indians or Alaska Natives on Selected Reservations: 2022 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] Characteristics Lac du Flambeau Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Lake Traverse Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Leech Lake Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Lower Brule Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 OTHER FARM CHARACTERISTICS Farms reportingInternet access .................................................. Dial-up .......................................................... Broadband (DSL, cable, fiber optic) (see text) .................................................... Cellular data plan (see text) .......................... Satellite ........................................................ Don't know (see text) .................................... Other ............................................................ Farms by legal status for tax purposes: Family or individual ........................................... Partnership ....................................................... Corporation ...................................................... Other - estate or trust, prison farm, grazing association, American Indian Reservation, etc. ............................................ 2 - 1 - 180 7 4 - 48 - 5 - 30 - 7 - 2 1 - 1 1 - 135 143 25 14 2 3 4 - 35 25 3 3 1 5 4 - 24 17 - 7 4 - 1 - - 157 13 33 4 - 52 - 2 - 31 10 - 9 2 - 1 1 4 2 5 4 2 2 1 (D) - 86 40,329 79 8,765 3 (D) 84 41,708 2 (D) 3 385 2 (D) 22 100 2 (D) 8 503 5 230 3 (D) 3 169 12 (D) 3 18 3 3 2 (D) 2 (D) 4 (D) 23 1,453 21 496 1 (D) 23 759 2 (D) 3 14 2 (D) 2 (D) 14 65 5 11 9 224 2 (D) 2 (D) - 23 19,859 23 10,300 23 8,157 1 (D) 1 (D) 17 160 2 (D) 2 (D) 2 (D) 4 28 11 4,194 11 3,348 11 3,017 10 80 2 (D) 2 (D) 2 (D) 4 28 - - - - 5 886 - - - - 114 67,987 - 10,955,851 - 3 134 13,136 - 25 32,197 2,839,981 6 (D) (D) LIVESTOCK AND POULTRY Cattle and calves inventory ......................... farms number Beef cows ................................................ farms number Milk cows ................................................ farms number Cattle and calves sold ................................. farms number Hogs and pigs inventory .............................. farms number Hogs and pigs sold ...................................... farms number Sheep and lambs inventory ......................... farms number Sheep and lambs sold ................................. farms number Total horses and ponies inventory ............... farms number Total horses and ponies sold ....................... farms number Goats, all inventory ...................................... farms number Goats, all sold ............................................. farms number Bison inventory ............................................ farms number Bison sold ................................................... farms number Layers inventory .......................................... farms number Broilers and other meattype chickens sold ..................................... farms number SELECTED CROPS HARVESTED Barley for grain ............................................ farms acres bushels Corn for grain .............................................. farms acres bushels See footnote(s) at end of table. 48 American Indian Reservations --continued 2022 Census of Agriculture USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service Table 1. Farm Characteristics of All Farms on Selected Reservations and of All Farms Operated by American Indians or Alaska Natives on Selected Reservations: 2022 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] Characteristics Lower Sioux Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Lummi Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Menominee Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Mille Lacs Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 OTHER FARM CHARACTERISTICS Farms reportingInternet access .................................................. Dial-up .......................................................... Broadband (DSL, cable, fiber optic) (see text) .................................................... Cellular data plan (see text) .......................... Satellite ........................................................ Don't know (see text) .................................... Other ............................................................ Farms by legal status for tax purposes: Family or individual ........................................... Partnership ....................................................... Corporation ...................................................... Other - estate or trust, prison farm, grazing association, American Indian Reservation, etc. ............................................ 3 - 1 - 3 - 1 - 3 - - 9 2 2 1 2 1 1 1 - 1 - 2 3 - 1 - 1 3 - - 6 6 1 - 1 1 - 1 1 - 4 - 2 - 2 1 - 8 - 1 - 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) - - 4 28 4 (D) 4 (D) 2 (D) 2 (D) - 2 (D) 2 (D) 2 (D) 2 (D) 2 (D) - 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) - - 4 49 4 15 2 (D) 1 (D) 2 (D) - - - - - - - - - 2 (D) (D) - - - 3 (D) (D) 1 (D) (D) 3 (D) (D) - LIVESTOCK AND POULTRY Cattle and calves inventory ......................... farms number Beef cows ................................................ farms number Milk cows ................................................ farms number Cattle and calves sold ................................. farms number Hogs and pigs inventory .............................. farms number Hogs and pigs sold ...................................... farms number Sheep and lambs inventory ......................... farms number Sheep and lambs sold ................................. farms number Total horses and ponies inventory ............... farms number Total horses and ponies sold ....................... farms number Goats, all inventory ...................................... farms number Goats, all sold ............................................. farms number Bison inventory ............................................ farms number Bison sold ................................................... farms number Layers inventory .......................................... farms number Broilers and other meattype chickens sold ..................................... farms number SELECTED CROPS HARVESTED Barley for grain ............................................ farms acres bushels Corn for grain .............................................. farms acres bushels See footnote(s) at end of table. 2022 Census of Agriculture USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service --continued American Indian Reservations 49 Table 1. Farm Characteristics of All Farms on Selected Reservations and of All Farms Operated by American Indians or Alaska Natives on Selected Reservations: 2022 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] Characteristics Mississippi Bands of Choctaw Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Navajo Nation Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Nez Perce Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Northern Cheyenne Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 OTHER FARM CHARACTERISTICS Farms reportingInternet access .................................................. Dial-up .......................................................... Broadband (DSL, cable, fiber optic) (see text) .................................................... Cellular data plan (see text) .......................... Satellite ........................................................ Don't know (see text) .................................... Other ............................................................ Farms by legal status for tax purposes: Family or individual ........................................... Partnership ....................................................... Corporation ...................................................... Other - estate or trust, prison farm, grazing association, American Indian Reservation, etc. ............................................ 3 - 1 - 7,160 106 7,117 105 375 2 11 - 44 10 40 10 2 3 1 - 1 1 - 1,167 5,810 1,084 334 41 1,153 5,773 1,073 329 41 173 250 131 20 4 6 4 4 3 - 29 18 8 2 - 27 18 6 2 - 3 - 1 - 11,838 166 16 11,784 163 15 306 45 49 5 - 43 - 41 - 1 1 1,538 1,536 18 9 7 5 3 96 3 65 3 (D) - 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) - 5,066 66,187 4,277 42,672 4 8 2,121 15,307 448 1,115 61 163 8,910 170,363 2,057 20,815 7,060 35,615 614 1,937 4,017 45,931 572 4,373 1,521 11,938 5,029 63,717 4,240 40,969 4 8 2,090 14,406 448 1,115 61 163 8,902 170,210 2,056 (D) 7,027 35,442 613 (D) 4,015 (D) 571 (D) 1,517 11,906 157 13,551 137 7,977 151 7,408 9 125 10 435 12 1,775 18 1,201 123 800 17 59 16 355 9 131 48 769 5 312 5 254 3 89 7 182 2 (D) 4 32 36 7,116 36 5,519 36 5,044 1 (D) 34 1,718 11 70 2 (D) 2 (D) 3 750 3 124 12 308 32 5,368 32 4,169 32 3,810 1 (D) 30 1,684 11 70 2 (D) 2 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 10 (D) - - - - - - - - - - 10 (D) (D) 10 (D) (D) 32 6,303 486,882 2 (D) (D) - - - LIVESTOCK AND POULTRY Cattle and calves inventory ......................... farms number Beef cows ................................................ farms number Milk cows ................................................ farms number Cattle and calves sold ................................. farms number Hogs and pigs inventory .............................. farms number Hogs and pigs sold ...................................... farms number Sheep and lambs inventory ......................... farms number Sheep and lambs sold ................................. farms number Total horses and ponies inventory ............... farms number Total horses and ponies sold ....................... farms number Goats, all inventory ...................................... farms number Goats, all sold ............................................. farms number Bison inventory ............................................ farms number Bison sold ................................................... farms number Layers inventory .......................................... farms number Broilers and other meattype chickens sold ..................................... farms number SELECTED CROPS HARVESTED Barley for grain ............................................ farms acres bushels Corn for grain .............................................. farms acres bushels See footnote(s) at end of table. 50 American Indian Reservations --continued 2022 Census of Agriculture USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service Table 1. Farm Characteristics of All Farms on Selected Reservations and of All Farms Operated by American Indians or Alaska Natives on Selected Reservations: 2022 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] Characteristics Omaha Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Oneida Tribe of Wisconsin Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Pine Ridge Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Prairie Island Community Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 OTHER FARM CHARACTERISTICS Farms reportingInternet access .................................................. Dial-up .......................................................... Broadband (DSL, cable, fiber optic) (see text) .................................................... Cellular data plan (see text) .......................... Satellite ........................................................ Don't know (see text) .................................... Other ............................................................ Farms by legal status for tax purposes: Family or individual ........................................... Partnership ....................................................... Corporation ...................................................... Other - estate or trust, prison farm, grazing association, American Indian Reservation, etc. ............................................ 78 4 2 - 70 1 16 - 241 7 141 4 1 - 1 - 43 51 28 - 2 2 - 30 41 13 9 1 6 11 3 1 - 153 157 46 12 1 93 88 30 6 - 1 1 - 1 1 - 77 6 1 1 - 64 5 4 14 - 206 29 22 130 8 6 - - 2 2 8 6 14 14 1 1 23 (D) 17 375 20 (D) 2 (D) 2 (D) 3 106 1 (D) 7 19 2 (D) 1 (D) - 1 (D) - 32 9,353 13 400 9 1,415 26 17,489 6 18 3 60 3 24 13 86 7 106 6 45 1 (D) 1 (D) 18 335 8 895 5 (D) 7 543 3 9 3 60 3 24 1 (D) 6 (D) 6 45 1 (D) 1 (D) 5 116 234 85,021 233 49,062 3 12 236 55,028 8 260 8 545 3 30 3 900 141 2,783 31 179 6 47 6 1,224 4 16 4 8 15 302 141 37,277 140 24,139 3 12 142 26,548 4 151 4 301 3 30 3 900 85 1,871 14 131 5 (D) 5 (D) 4 16 4 8 9 170 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) - 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) - - - - - 3 2,175 - - - 54 20,162 2,738,835 - 23 6,080 1,211,835 5 (D) (D) 12 4,491 456,692 - - - LIVESTOCK AND POULTRY Cattle and calves inventory ......................... farms number Beef cows ................................................ farms number Milk cows ................................................ farms number Cattle and calves sold ................................. farms number Hogs and pigs inventory .............................. farms number Hogs and pigs sold ...................................... farms number Sheep and lambs inventory ......................... farms number Sheep and lambs sold ................................. farms number Total horses and ponies inventory ............... farms number Total horses and ponies sold ....................... farms number Goats, all inventory ...................................... farms number Goats, all sold ............................................. farms number Bison inventory ............................................ farms number Bison sold ................................................... farms number Layers inventory .......................................... farms number Broilers and other meattype chickens sold ..................................... farms number SELECTED CROPS HARVESTED Barley for grain ............................................ farms acres bushels Corn for grain .............................................. farms acres bushels See footnote(s) at end of table. 2022 Census of Agriculture USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service --continued American Indian Reservations 51 Table 1. Farm Characteristics of All Farms on Selected Reservations and of All Farms Operated by American Indians or Alaska Natives on Selected Reservations: 2022 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] Pueblo de Cochiti Pueblo of Isleta Farms operated by American Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Characteristics Total 1 Pueblo of Jemez Farms operated by American Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Total 1 Farms operated by American Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Total 1 Pueblo of Santo Domingo Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 OTHER FARM CHARACTERISTICS Farms reportingInternet access .................................................. Dial-up .......................................................... Broadband (DSL, cable, fiber optic) (see text) .................................................... Cellular data plan (see text) .......................... Satellite ........................................................ Don't know (see text) .................................... Other ............................................................ Farms by legal status for tax purposes: Family or individual ........................................... Partnership ....................................................... Corporation ...................................................... Other - estate or trust, prison farm, grazing association, American Indian Reservation, etc. ............................................ 16 - 16 - 52 - 48 - 28 6 27 6 12 - 12 - 12 6 6 - 12 6 6 - 32 39 2 1 - 28 36 2 1 - 14 9 5 - 14 9 4 - 3 6 1 2 - 3 6 1 2 - 19 2 - 19 2 - 99 - 95 - 29 - 25 - 24 3 - 24 3 - 1 1 13 13 4 4 1 1 7 112 7 87 4 12 12 35 3 648 7 112 7 87 4 12 12 35 3 648 56 2,374 56 1,561 52 766 7 200 5 60 28 128 4 55 2 (D) 2 (D) 2 (D) 14 280 55 (D) 55 (D) 51 (D) 7 200 5 60 28 128 4 55 2 (D) 2 (D) 2 (D) 14 280 26 677 26 357 26 355 25 64 - 25 (D) 25 (D) 25 (D) 22 61 - 12 304 12 269 10 68 1 (D) 5 94 13 37 2 (D) - 12 304 12 269 10 68 1 (D) 5 94 13 37 2 (D) - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 3 12 2,700 3 12 2,700 LIVESTOCK AND POULTRY Cattle and calves inventory ......................... farms number Beef cows ................................................ farms number Milk cows ................................................ farms number Cattle and calves sold ................................. farms number Hogs and pigs inventory .............................. farms number Hogs and pigs sold ...................................... farms number Sheep and lambs inventory ......................... farms number Sheep and lambs sold ................................. farms number Total horses and ponies inventory ............... farms number Total horses and ponies sold ....................... farms number Goats, all inventory ...................................... farms number Goats, all sold ............................................. farms number Bison inventory ............................................ farms number Bison sold ................................................... farms number Layers inventory .......................................... farms number Broilers and other meattype chickens sold ..................................... farms number SELECTED CROPS HARVESTED Barley for grain ............................................ farms acres bushels Corn for grain .............................................. farms acres bushels See footnote(s) at end of table. 52 American Indian Reservations --continued 2022 Census of Agriculture USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service Table 1. Farm Characteristics of All Farms on Selected Reservations and of All Farms Operated by American Indians or Alaska Natives on Selected Reservations: 2022 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] Characteristics Pueblo of Zuni Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Red Cliff Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Red Lake Band Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Rocky Boy’s Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 OTHER FARM CHARACTERISTICS Farms reportingInternet access .................................................. Dial-up .......................................................... Broadband (DSL, cable, fiber optic) (see text) .................................................... Cellular data plan (see text) .......................... Satellite ........................................................ Don't know (see text) .................................... Other ............................................................ Farms by legal status for tax purposes: Family or individual ........................................... Partnership ....................................................... Corporation ...................................................... Other - estate or trust, prison farm, grazing association, American Indian Reservation, etc. ............................................ 52 - 50 - 4 - 1 - 3 - 1 - 9 - 7 - 1 46 4 3 - 45 3 3 - 3 1 - 1 - 2 1 - 1 - 7 6 2 - 5 4 2 - 129 1 129 - 2 - - 3 - 1 - 5 4 - 5 2 - 14 13 4 1 - - 3 3 62 4,081 56 2,456 38 1,882 13 40 5 30 72 3,227 35 557 33 111 15 43 11 89 60 (D) 54 (D) 36 (D) 13 40 5 30 72 3,227 35 557 32 (D) 15 43 11 89 1 (D) - 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) - - 7 1,888 7 1,089 7 1,079 6 64 - 5 (D) 5 (D) 5 (D) 4 (D) - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1 (D) (D) - 1 (D) (D) - LIVESTOCK AND POULTRY Cattle and calves inventory ......................... farms number Beef cows ................................................ farms number Milk cows ................................................ farms number Cattle and calves sold ................................. farms number Hogs and pigs inventory .............................. farms number Hogs and pigs sold ...................................... farms number Sheep and lambs inventory ......................... farms number Sheep and lambs sold ................................. farms number Total horses and ponies inventory ............... farms number Total horses and ponies sold ....................... farms number Goats, all inventory ...................................... farms number Goats, all sold ............................................. farms number Bison inventory ............................................ farms number Bison sold ................................................... farms number Layers inventory .......................................... farms number Broilers and other meattype chickens sold ..................................... farms number SELECTED CROPS HARVESTED Barley for grain ............................................ farms acres bushels Corn for grain .............................................. farms acres bushels See footnote(s) at end of table. 2022 Census of Agriculture USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service --continued American Indian Reservations 53 Table 1. Farm Characteristics of All Farms on Selected Reservations and of All Farms Operated by American Indians or Alaska Natives on Selected Reservations: 2022 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] Rosebud Sac and Fox Farms operated by American Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Characteristics Total 1 Farms operated by American Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Total 1 Salt River PimaMaricopa Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 San Carlos Apache Farms operated by American Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Total 1 OTHER FARM CHARACTERISTICS Farms reportingInternet access .................................................. Dial-up .......................................................... Broadband (DSL, cable, fiber optic) (see text) .................................................... Cellular data plan (see text) .......................... Satellite ........................................................ Don't know (see text) .................................... Other ............................................................ Farms by legal status for tax purposes: Family or individual ........................................... Partnership ....................................................... Corporation ...................................................... Other - estate or trust, prison farm, grazing association, American Indian Reservation, etc. ............................................ 208 13 76 3 9 - 3 - 3 - - 93 - 90 - 118 135 34 17 7 45 53 7 6 1 5 5 3 - 2 3 1 - 1 3 - - 14 19 44 28 3 11 19 44 28 3 198 27 13 67 10 2 6 - - 3 - - 36 - 36 - 5 5 3 3 1 - 83 80 202 90,533 189 51,767 3 (D) 198 54,956 1 (D) 2 (D) 2 (D) 90 714 18 192 3 (D) 1 (D) 9 3,610 9 908 7 187 73 18,813 69 10,325 1 (D) 70 11,840 1 (D) 2 (D) 2 (D) 28 201 5 21 2 (D) 5 3,157 5 702 6 (D) 3 (D) 1 (D) 3 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) - 1 (D) 1 (D) - - - 109 5,596 83 2,595 42 1,911 1 (D) 19 958 9 24 3 30 109 5,596 83 2,595 42 1,911 1 (D) 19 958 9 24 - - - - - - - - - 42 10,293 838,914 14 4,918 436,582 6 1,854 337,612 - - - - - LIVESTOCK AND POULTRY Cattle and calves inventory ......................... farms number Beef cows ................................................ farms number Milk cows ................................................ farms number Cattle and calves sold ................................. farms number Hogs and pigs inventory .............................. farms number Hogs and pigs sold ...................................... farms number Sheep and lambs inventory ......................... farms number Sheep and lambs sold ................................. farms number Total horses and ponies inventory ............... farms number Total horses and ponies sold ....................... farms number Goats, all inventory ...................................... farms number Goats, all sold ............................................. farms number Bison inventory ............................................ farms number Bison sold ................................................... farms number Layers inventory .......................................... farms number Broilers and other meattype chickens sold ..................................... farms number SELECTED CROPS HARVESTED Barley for grain ............................................ farms acres bushels Corn for grain .............................................. farms acres bushels See footnote(s) at end of table. 54 American Indian Reservations --continued 2022 Census of Agriculture USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service Table 1. Farm Characteristics of All Farms on Selected Reservations and of All Farms Operated by American Indians or Alaska Natives on Selected Reservations: 2022 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] Characteristics Santee Sioux Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Sokaogon Chippewa Community Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Spirit Lake Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Spokane Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 OTHER FARM CHARACTERISTICS Farms reportingInternet access .................................................. Dial-up .......................................................... Broadband (DSL, cable, fiber optic) (see text) .................................................... Cellular data plan (see text) .......................... Satellite ........................................................ Don't know (see text) .................................... Other ............................................................ Farms by legal status for tax purposes: Family or individual ........................................... Partnership ....................................................... Corporation ...................................................... Other - estate or trust, prison farm, grazing association, American Indian Reservation, etc. ............................................ 51 1 5 - 1 - 1 - 81 - 4 - 11 - 5 - 21 36 5 3 - 3 3 1 1 - 1 - 1 - 71 44 4 4 - 4 1 - 4 5 6 - 4 5 - 46 1 8 4 - - - 88 4 2 3 2 15 - 7 - 2 2 1 1 3 1 2 2 40 17,930 34 4,473 40 13,292 1 (D) 1 (D) 3 96 3 231 3 8 2 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) - 4 1,236 4 850 4 742 2 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) - - - 52 17,157 50 9,311 3 3 49 9,919 3 38 1 (D) 2 (D) 2 (D) 23 172 2 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 6 89 3 18 3 12 3 27 1 (D) 1 (D) - 5 51 5 38 5 23 6 108 - 5 51 5 38 5 23 - 1 (D) - - - - - - - 29 16,437 2,598,739 2 (D) (D) - - 14 5,663 412,675 30 12,382 1,675,457 - - - LIVESTOCK AND POULTRY Cattle and calves inventory ......................... farms number Beef cows ................................................ farms number Milk cows ................................................ farms number Cattle and calves sold ................................. farms number Hogs and pigs inventory .............................. farms number Hogs and pigs sold ...................................... farms number Sheep and lambs inventory ......................... farms number Sheep and lambs sold ................................. farms number Total horses and ponies inventory ............... farms number Total horses and ponies sold ....................... farms number Goats, all inventory ...................................... farms number Goats, all sold ............................................. farms number Bison inventory ............................................ farms number Bison sold ................................................... farms number Layers inventory .......................................... farms number Broilers and other meattype chickens sold ..................................... farms number SELECTED CROPS HARVESTED Barley for grain ............................................ farms acres bushels Corn for grain .............................................. farms acres bushels See footnote(s) at end of table. 2022 Census of Agriculture USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service --continued American Indian Reservations 55 Table 1. Farm Characteristics of All Farms on Selected Reservations and of All Farms Operated by American Indians or Alaska Natives on Selected Reservations: 2022 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] Characteristics St. Croix Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Standing Rock Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Stockbridge-Munsee Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Turtle Mountain/Trenton Indian Service Area Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 OTHER FARM CHARACTERISTICS Farms reportingInternet access .................................................. Dial-up .......................................................... Broadband (DSL, cable, fiber optic) (see text) .................................................... Cellular data plan (see text) .......................... Satellite ........................................................ Don't know (see text) .................................... Other ............................................................ Farms by legal status for tax purposes: Family or individual ........................................... Partnership ....................................................... Corporation ...................................................... Other - estate or trust, prison farm, grazing association, American Indian Reservation, etc. ............................................ 3 - 3 - 256 2 61 2 5 - 3 - 54 - 38 - 3 - 3 - 182 159 49 14 1 50 37 6 3 - 3 2 - 3 - 43 36 3 3 - 31 24 1 1 - - - 248 15 21 60 1 2 5 - 3 - 61 4 2 49 2 3 3 8 1 - - 3 3 - - 237 98,732 236 62,645 232 60,274 4 312 2 (D) 6 5,450 6 1,400 114 1,008 26 116 5 190 4 102 4 1,412 4 790 13 366 52 17,505 52 12,132 52 13,033 2 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 44 535 19 79 3 (D) 3 (D) 3 (D) 3 (D) 9 224 2 (D) 2 (D) 2 (D) - - 25 1,830 25 1,191 25 979 1 (D) 3 51 3 15 35 175 1 (D) 3 99 1 (D) 2 (D) 19 1,398 19 889 19 797 1 (D) 3 51 3 15 31 159 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) - - - - - - - - - - - 3 169 (D) 75 36,389 2,538,968 1 (D) (D) 2 (D) (D) 2 (D) (D) 2 (D) (D) - 2 (D) (D) 2 (D) (D) 2 (D) (D) - LIVESTOCK AND POULTRY Cattle and calves inventory ......................... farms number Beef cows ................................................ farms number Milk cows ................................................ farms number Cattle and calves sold ................................. farms number Hogs and pigs inventory .............................. farms number Hogs and pigs sold ...................................... farms number Sheep and lambs inventory ......................... farms number Sheep and lambs sold ................................. farms number Total horses and ponies inventory ............... farms number Total horses and ponies sold ....................... farms number Goats, all inventory ...................................... farms number Goats, all sold ............................................. farms number Bison inventory ............................................ farms number Bison sold ................................................... farms number Layers inventory .......................................... farms number Broilers and other meattype chickens sold ..................................... farms number SELECTED CROPS HARVESTED Barley for grain ............................................ farms acres bushels Corn for grain .............................................. farms acres bushels See footnote(s) at end of table. 56 American Indian Reservations --continued 2022 Census of Agriculture USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service Table 1. Farm Characteristics of All Farms on Selected Reservations and of All Farms Operated by American Indians or Alaska Natives on Selected Reservations: 2022 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] Characteristics Umatilla Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Upper Sioux Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Warm Springs Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 White Earth Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 OTHER FARM CHARACTERISTICS Farms reportingInternet access .................................................. Dial-up .......................................................... Broadband (DSL, cable, fiber optic) (see text) .................................................... Cellular data plan (see text) .......................... Satellite ........................................................ Don't know (see text) .................................... Other ............................................................ Farms by legal status for tax purposes: Family or individual ........................................... Partnership ....................................................... Corporation ...................................................... Other - estate or trust, prison farm, grazing association, American Indian Reservation, etc. ............................................ 84 4 2 - 2 - 1 - 38 - 8 - 290 10 22 1 48 49 23 3 - 2 1 - 1 2 - 1 1 - 17 23 17 3 - 3 4 4 1 - 213 202 12 9 - 13 20 1 - 75 15 10 2 2 - 2 - 1 - 33 1 3 9 1 - 300 23 19 21 3 - 2 - 1 1 10 4 7 5 40 1,209 37 660 1 (D) 32 618 6 60 2 (D) 2 (D) 41 151 3 9 11 171 5 82 17 255 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 2 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) - - 22 4,892 18 2,171 20 3,382 5 (D) 5 (D) 22 5,496 4 28 4 54 2 (D) 2 (D) 8 (D) 8 482 10 (D) 9 5,436 4 28 1 (D) 99 12,986 73 3,409 9 559 85 9,631 4 (D) 4 (D) 2 (D) 2 (D) 28 117 5 9 2 (D) 2 (D) 12 436 6 178 6 121 6 81 2 (D) 4 224 1 (D) 1 (D) - - - - - - 5 (D) (D) - - 1 (D) (D) 1 (D) (D) 1 (D) (D) - 1 14 (D) 2,913 (D) 229,971 126 69,052 - 12,571,401 5 805 128,868 LIVESTOCK AND POULTRY Cattle and calves inventory ......................... farms number Beef cows ................................................ farms number Milk cows ................................................ farms number Cattle and calves sold ................................. farms number Hogs and pigs inventory .............................. farms number Hogs and pigs sold ...................................... farms number Sheep and lambs inventory ......................... farms number Sheep and lambs sold ................................. farms number Total horses and ponies inventory ............... farms number Total horses and ponies sold ....................... farms number Goats, all inventory ...................................... farms number Goats, all sold ............................................. farms number Bison inventory ............................................ farms number Bison sold ................................................... farms number Layers inventory .......................................... farms number Broilers and other meattype chickens sold ..................................... farms number SELECTED CROPS HARVESTED Barley for grain ............................................ farms acres bushels Corn for grain .............................................. farms acres bushels See footnote(s) at end of table. 2022 Census of Agriculture USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service --continued American Indian Reservations 57 Table 1. Farm Characteristics of All Farms on Selected Reservations and of All Farms Operated by American Indians or Alaska Natives on Selected Reservations: 2022 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] Characteristics Wind River Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Winnebago Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Yakama Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Yankton Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 OTHER FARM CHARACTERISTICS Farms reportingInternet access .................................................. Dial-up .......................................................... Broadband (DSL, cable, fiber optic) (see text) .................................................... Cellular data plan (see text) .......................... Satellite ........................................................ Don't know (see text) .................................... Other ............................................................ Farms by legal status for tax purposes: Family or individual ........................................... Partnership ....................................................... Corporation ...................................................... Other - estate or trust, prison farm, grazing association, American Indian Reservation, etc. ............................................ 159 8 48 1 57 4 3 - 226 7 27 2 86 1 1 - 60 93 62 2 - 16 35 19 - 29 38 13 2 - 2 1 - 98 133 60 10 9 9 16 6 - 77 76 2 3 - 1 1 - 155 7 13 51 - 52 1 8 2 - 180 22 55 23 2 3 89 5 2 1 - 11 4 2 1 4 3 1 1 120 31,166 116 20,941 3 401 109 18,132 4 (D) 3 680 113 1,661 26 112 4 42 17 296 50 13,634 50 10,521 50 7,607 3 89 2 (D) 38 699 10 59 3 36 20 7,678 18 860 23 14,065 3 360 3 375 3 5 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) - 92 38,633 75 6,861 5 15,131 78 26,585 2 (D) 2 (D) 11 59 3 (D) 64 537 5 78 12 136 10 66 2 (D) 2 (D) 22 432 15 1,116 15 820 16 1,103 13 90 2 (D) 2 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) - 64 16,725 61 8,131 62 12,738 5 (D) 2 (D) 6 480 6 144 17 82 3 4 3 3 1 (D) 1 (D) 6 65 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) - - - - - 3 80 - 1 (D) - 5 479 33,179 6 42 5,880 1 (D) (D) - 49 21,770 2,937,875 1 (D) (D) 1 (D) (D) 22 8,519 1,772,659 2 (D) (D) 1 (D) (D) 57 29,067 3,141,769 1 (D) (D) LIVESTOCK AND POULTRY Cattle and calves inventory ......................... farms number Beef cows ................................................ farms number Milk cows ................................................ farms number Cattle and calves sold ................................. farms number Hogs and pigs inventory .............................. farms number Hogs and pigs sold ...................................... farms number Sheep and lambs inventory ......................... farms number Sheep and lambs sold ................................. farms number Total horses and ponies inventory ............... farms number Total horses and ponies sold ....................... farms number Goats, all inventory ...................................... farms number Goats, all sold ............................................. farms number Bison inventory ............................................ farms number Bison sold ................................................... farms number Layers inventory .......................................... farms number Broilers and other meattype chickens sold ..................................... farms number SELECTED CROPS HARVESTED Barley for grain ............................................ farms acres bushels Corn for grain .............................................. farms acres bushels See footnote(s) at end of table. 58 American Indian Reservations --continued 2022 Census of Agriculture USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service Table 1. Farm Characteristics of All Farms on Selected Reservations and of All Farms Operated by American Indians or Alaska Natives on Selected Reservations: 2022 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] Characteristics Ak-Chin Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Bad River Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Blackfeet Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Bois Forte Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 SELECTED CROPS HARVESTED - Con. Corn for silage or greenchop ....................... farms acres tons Corn, traditional ........................................... farms acres pounds Cotton, all .................................................... farms acres bales Dry edible beans, excluding chickpeas and limas ................................................... farms acres cwt Forage-land used for all hay and haylage, grass silage, and greenchop ...................... farms acres tons/dry equivalent Oats for grain .............................................. farms acres bushels Soybeans for beans .................................... farms acres bushels Sunflower seed, all ...................................... farms acres pounds Wheat for grain, all ...................................... farms acres bushels Winter wheat for grain ............................. farms acres bushels Durum wheat for grain ............................. farms acres bushels Spring wheat for grain ............................. farms acres bushels Land in vegetables ...................................... farms acres Cantaloupes ............................................ farms acres Honeydew melons ................................... farms acres Squash, all (including zucchini) (see text) ............................................... farms acres Watermelons ........................................... farms acres Land in orchards ......................................... farms acres Land in berries ............................................ farms acres See footnote(s) at end of table. 2022 Census of Agriculture USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service 1 (D) (D) 1 (D) (D) - - - 1 (D) (D) - - - - - - - - - - - - 1 (D) (D) 1 (D) - - 4 800 1,271 2 (D) (D) - - 152 66,892 107,856 4 108 4,300 63 101,289 3,045,500 50 62,263 2,141,268 4 2,493 80,028 40 36,533 824,204 3 (D) - 80 28,891 40,908 2 (D) (D) 19 24,326 593,456 17 13,118 428,254 11 11,208 165,202 - 2 (D) (D) 1 (D) - 1 (D) - 1 (D) - - - - 2 (D) - - 1 (D) - 1 (D) --continued American Indian Reservations 59 Table 1. Farm Characteristics of All Farms on Selected Reservations and of All Farms Operated by American Indians or Alaska Natives on Selected Reservations: 2022 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] Characteristics Burns Paiute Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Cheyenne River Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Cocopah Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Coeur d’Alene Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 SELECTED CROPS HARVESTED - Con. Corn for silage or greenchop ....................... farms acres tons Corn, traditional ........................................... farms acres pounds Cotton, all .................................................... farms acres bales Dry edible beans, excluding chickpeas and limas ................................................... farms acres cwt Forage-land used for all hay and haylage, grass silage, and greenchop ...................... farms acres tons/dry equivalent Oats for grain .............................................. farms acres bushels Soybeans for beans .................................... farms acres bushels Sunflower seed, all ...................................... farms acres pounds Wheat for grain, all ...................................... farms acres bushels Winter wheat for grain ............................. farms acres bushels Durum wheat for grain ............................. farms acres bushels Spring wheat for grain ............................. farms acres bushels Land in vegetables ...................................... farms acres Cantaloupes ............................................ farms acres Honeydew melons ................................... farms acres Squash, all (including zucchini) (see text) ............................................... farms acres Watermelons ........................................... farms acres Land in orchards ......................................... farms acres Land in berries ............................................ farms acres See footnote(s) at end of table. 60 American Indian Reservations - - 40 12,469 74,913 - 11 1,085 6,715 - 1 (D) (D) - - - - - - - - - 1 (D) (D) - 227 109,407 133,098 9 1,948 105,780 11 8,496 274,601 49 45,667 - 66,746,357 52 51,595 - 2,276,040 36 24,544 - 1,147,064 44 27,051 - 1,128,976 4 2 4 1 - 117 43,783 44,237 2 (D) (D) 3 940 1,549,643 8 2,350 108,688 4 890 39,238 5 1,460 69,450 4 2 4 1 - 3 2,826 12,721 3 3,925 429,197 3 3,925 429,197 4 19,314 1 (D) - - 81 11,771 33,471 4 244 9,253 39 46,357 3,073,636 39 36,056 2,605,941 16 10,301 467,695 4 7 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) (D) 1 (D) (D) 1 (D) (D) - - 4 (D) - - 4 (Z) 4 (Z) 5 2 - 3 (D) (D) - - - --continued 2022 Census of Agriculture USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service Table 1. Farm Characteristics of All Farms on Selected Reservations and of All Farms Operated by American Indians or Alaska Natives on Selected Reservations: 2022 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] Characteristics Colorado River Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Colville Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Crow Farms operated by American Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Total 1 Crow Creek Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 SELECTED CROPS HARVESTED - Con. Corn for silage or greenchop ....................... farms acres tons Corn, traditional ........................................... farms acres pounds Cotton, all .................................................... farms acres bales Dry edible beans, excluding chickpeas and limas ................................................... farms acres cwt Forage-land used for all hay and haylage, grass silage, and greenchop ...................... farms acres tons/dry equivalent Oats for grain .............................................. farms acres bushels Soybeans for beans .................................... farms acres bushels Sunflower seed, all ...................................... farms acres pounds Wheat for grain, all ...................................... farms acres bushels Winter wheat for grain ............................. farms acres bushels Durum wheat for grain ............................. farms acres bushels Spring wheat for grain ............................. farms acres bushels Land in vegetables ...................................... farms acres Cantaloupes ............................................ farms acres Honeydew melons ................................... farms acres Squash, all (including zucchini) (see text) ............................................... farms acres Watermelons ........................................... farms acres Land in orchards ......................................... farms acres Land in berries ............................................ farms acres See footnote(s) at end of table. 2022 Census of Agriculture USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service 1 (D) (D) 8 3,004 11,259 2 (D) (D) 3 540 10,360 - - 7 739 16,985 - - 6 3,562 36,642 - - - - - - - - - - 63 49,063 354,467 8 5,006 520,170 3 (D) (D) 4 4,404 460,328 1 (D) (D) 4 383 - 35 25,026 176,373 2 (D) (D) 2 (D) (D) 2 (D) - 41 6,428 19,222 1 (D) (D) 7 6,502 329,047 6 4,794 289,809 5 1,708 39,238 - 9 832 2,099 1 (D) (D) 1 (D) (D) 1 (D) (D) - 137 46,584 83,678 1 (D) (D) 26 30,160 1,268,628 23 23,842 1,053,778 10 6,318 214,850 1 (D) 1 (D) - 39 12,028 16,736 2 (D) (D) 2 (D) (D) - 22 11,693 22,570 1 (D) (D) 13 15,633 587,810 4 2,239 2,602,784 11 6,383 367,478 10 4,811 282,513 4 1,572 84,965 - 4 1,392 2,485 2 (D) (D) 2 (D) (D) 2 (D) (D) - - - 13 (D) 3 2 1 (D) - 1 (D) - - - --continued American Indian Reservations 61 Table 1. Farm Characteristics of All Farms on Selected Reservations and of All Farms Operated by American Indians or Alaska Natives on Selected Reservations: 2022 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] Characteristics Flandreau Santee Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Flathead Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Fond du Lac Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Fort Belknap Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 SELECTED CROPS HARVESTED - Con. Corn for silage or greenchop ....................... farms acres tons Corn, traditional ........................................... farms acres pounds Cotton, all .................................................... farms acres bales Dry edible beans, excluding chickpeas and limas ................................................... farms acres cwt Forage-land used for all hay and haylage, grass silage, and greenchop ...................... farms acres tons/dry equivalent Oats for grain .............................................. farms acres bushels Soybeans for beans .................................... farms acres bushels Sunflower seed, all ...................................... farms acres pounds Wheat for grain, all ...................................... farms acres bushels Winter wheat for grain ............................. farms acres bushels Durum wheat for grain ............................. farms acres bushels Spring wheat for grain ............................. farms acres bushels Land in vegetables ...................................... farms acres Cantaloupes ............................................ farms acres Honeydew melons ................................... farms acres Squash, all (including zucchini) (see text) ............................................... farms acres Watermelons ........................................... farms acres Land in orchards ......................................... farms acres Land in berries ............................................ farms acres See footnote(s) at end of table. 62 American Indian Reservations - - 7 903 17,694 - - 2 (D) (D) 1 (D) (D) - 1 (D) (D) - - - - - - - 1 (D) (D) 1 (D) (D) - - 3 75 145 6 13,356 747,936 - 1 (D) (D) - 452 49,426 111,272 3 231 (D) 2 (D) (D) 27 5,020 270,745 12 1,549 58,395 16 3,471 212,350 42 2,043 6 (D) 2 (D) 96 12,269 27,523 7 2 - 19 1,747 2,206 4 7 - 3 (D) - 38 11,891 16,300 9 31,783 791,853 5 7,400 211,800 3 1,013 22,160 8 23,370 557,893 - 28 6,592 7,388 6 17,309 487,060 4 (D) (D) 3 1,013 22,160 6 (D) (D) - - - 6 6 5 10 89 270 20 7 7 34 4 1 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) - --continued 2022 Census of Agriculture USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service Table 1. Farm Characteristics of All Farms on Selected Reservations and of All Farms Operated by American Indians or Alaska Natives on Selected Reservations: 2022 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] Characteristics Fort Berthold Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Fort Hall Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Fort McDowell Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Fort Mojave Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 SELECTED CROPS HARVESTED - Con. Corn for silage or greenchop ....................... farms 16 acres 3,306 tons 49,810 Corn, traditional ........................................... farms acres pounds Cotton, all .................................................... farms acres bales Dry edible beans, excluding chickpeas and limas ................................................... farms 3 acres 1,437 cwt 21,363 Forage-land used for all hay and haylage, grass silage, and greenchop ...................... farms 98 acres 32,578 tons/dry equivalent 67,225 Oats for grain .............................................. farms 9 acres 2,296 bushels 141,510 Soybeans for beans .................................... farms 79 acres 45,629 bushels 1,000,885 Sunflower seed, all ...................................... farms 10 acres 7,421 pounds 17,304,666 Wheat for grain, all ...................................... farms 104 acres 101,532 bushels 4,669,139 Winter wheat for grain ............................. farms 3 acres (D) bushels (D) Durum wheat for grain ............................. farms 11 acres (D) bushels (D) Spring wheat for grain ............................. farms 100 acres 97,579 bushels 4,474,581 Land in vegetables ...................................... farms acres Cantaloupes ............................................ farms acres Honeydew melons ................................... farms acres Squash, all (including zucchini) (see text) ............................................... farms acres Watermelons ........................................... farms acres Land in orchards ......................................... farms acres Land in berries ............................................ farms acres See footnote(s) at end of table. 2022 Census of Agriculture USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service - 6 645 16,945 - 1 (D) (D) - - - - - - - - - - - - 23 6,727 11,898 10 6,223 136,109 1 (D) (D) 10 6,332 258,994 1 (D) (D) 10 (D) (D) - 81 16,790 68,158 31 52,050 5,442,884 25 33,025 3,694,599 2 (D) (D) 17 (D) (D) 20 25,657 2 (D) - 11 1,016 2,162 1 (D) (D) 1 (D) (D) 2 (D) 2 (D) - 1 (D) (D) - - 1 (D) (D) 1 (D) (D) 1 (D) (D) 1 (D) (D) 1 (D) - - - 2 (D) 2 (D) 1 (D) - 2 (D) 2 (D) 1 (D) - 1 (D) - - 1 (D) - --continued American Indian Reservations 63 Table 1. Farm Characteristics of All Farms on Selected Reservations and of All Farms Operated by American Indians or Alaska Natives on Selected Reservations: 2022 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] Characteristics Fort Peck Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Fort Yuma-Quechan Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Gila River Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Ho-Chunk Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 SELECTED CROPS HARVESTED - Con. Corn for silage or greenchop ....................... farms 5 acres 1,381 tons 14,914 Corn, traditional ........................................... farms acres pounds Cotton, all .................................................... farms acres bales Dry edible beans, excluding chickpeas and limas ................................................... farms 3 acres 720 cwt 14,046 Forage-land used for all hay and haylage, grass silage, and greenchop ...................... farms 120 acres 66,301 tons/dry equivalent 67,493 Oats for grain .............................................. farms 10 acres 870 bushels 31,082 Soybeans for beans .................................... farms 2 acres (D) bushels (D) Sunflower seed, all ...................................... farms acres pounds Wheat for grain, all ...................................... farms 196 acres 475,501 bushels 10,875,090 Winter wheat for grain ............................. farms 51 acres 50,192 bushels 887,967 Durum wheat for grain ............................. farms 87 acres 134,505 bushels 3,942,979 Spring wheat for grain ............................. farms 131 acres 290,804 bushels 6,044,144 Land in vegetables ...................................... farms 1 acres (D) Cantaloupes ............................................ farms acres Honeydew melons ................................... farms acres Squash, all (including zucchini) (see text) ............................................... farms 1 acres (D) Watermelons ........................................... farms acres Land in orchards ......................................... farms acres Land in berries ............................................ farms acres See footnote(s) at end of table. 64 American Indian Reservations - 3 1,972 5,481 - 5 2,250 24,750 2 (D) (D) 7 4,612 13,798 2 (D) (D) 6 (D) (D) 1 (D) (D) - - - 1 (D) (D) - - - - - 22 15,037 13,703 2 (D) (D) 32 70,526 1,391,473 10 10,841 153,702 12 13,907 285,630 24 45,778 952,141 - 8 8,620 51,972 7 11,002 1,103,975 7 11,002 1,103,975 8 23,477 3 (D) - - 43 11,520 70,632 1 (D) (D) 1 (D) (D) - 36 8,020 49,124 1 (D) (D) 1 (D) (D) - 1 (D) (D) 2 (D) (D) 1 (D) - - - 1 (D) 1 (D) - - 1 (D) - 1 (D) - 2 (D) - --continued 2022 Census of Agriculture USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service Table 1. Farm Characteristics of All Farms on Selected Reservations and of All Farms Operated by American Indians or Alaska Natives on Selected Reservations: 2022 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] Hopi Hualapai Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Kaibab Paiute Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Lac Courte Oreilles Ojibwa Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Total 1 Farms operated by American Indians or Alaska Natives 2 57 301 157,100 - 57 301 157,100 - - - - - - - 6 6 60 6 6 60 - - - - - - 32 57 8 4 8 4 32 57 8 4 8 4 - - 1 (D) (D) - 1 (D) (D) - 1 (D) (D) - - 19 11 27 27 - 19 11 27 27 - - - 1 (D) - 1 (D) - 1 (D) 1 (D) - Characteristics SELECTED CROPS HARVESTED - Con. Corn for silage or greenchop ....................... farms acres tons Corn, traditional ........................................... farms acres pounds Cotton, all .................................................... farms acres bales Dry edible beans, excluding chickpeas and limas ................................................... farms acres cwt Forage-land used for all hay and haylage, grass silage, and greenchop ...................... farms acres tons/dry equivalent Oats for grain .............................................. farms acres bushels Soybeans for beans .................................... farms acres bushels Sunflower seed, all ...................................... farms acres pounds Wheat for grain, all ...................................... farms acres bushels Winter wheat for grain ............................. farms acres bushels Durum wheat for grain ............................. farms acres bushels Spring wheat for grain ............................. farms acres bushels Land in vegetables ...................................... farms acres Cantaloupes ............................................ farms acres Honeydew melons ................................... farms acres Squash, all (including zucchini) (see text) ............................................... farms acres Watermelons ........................................... farms acres Land in orchards ......................................... farms acres Land in berries ............................................ farms acres See footnote(s) at end of table. 2022 Census of Agriculture USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service --continued American Indian Reservations 65 Table 1. Farm Characteristics of All Farms on Selected Reservations and of All Farms Operated by American Indians or Alaska Natives on Selected Reservations: 2022 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] Characteristics Lac du Flambeau Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Lake Traverse Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Leech Lake Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Lower Brule Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 SELECTED CROPS HARVESTED - Con. Corn for silage or greenchop ....................... farms acres tons Corn, traditional ........................................... farms acres pounds Cotton, all .................................................... farms acres bales Dry edible beans, excluding chickpeas and limas ................................................... farms acres cwt Forage-land used for all hay and haylage, grass silage, and greenchop ...................... farms acres tons/dry equivalent Oats for grain .............................................. farms acres bushels Soybeans for beans .................................... farms acres bushels Sunflower seed, all ...................................... farms acres pounds Wheat for grain, all ...................................... farms acres bushels Winter wheat for grain ............................. farms acres bushels Durum wheat for grain ............................. farms acres bushels Spring wheat for grain ............................. farms acres bushels Land in vegetables ...................................... farms acres Cantaloupes ............................................ farms acres Honeydew melons ................................... farms acres Squash, all (including zucchini) (see text) ............................................... farms acres Watermelons ........................................... farms acres Land in orchards ......................................... farms acres Land in berries ............................................ farms acres See footnote(s) at end of table. 66 American Indian Reservations - - 24 4,263 74,962 3 2 600 - 3 2 600 - - - 7 1,844 13,089 - - - - - - - - - - - - 103 19,018 45,259 6 377 42,900 109 86,574 3,286,037 24 4,309 181,799 7 613 23,840 17 3,696 157,959 7 1,137 - 2 (D) (D) 1 (D) (D) 4 6 - 38 2,891 5,774 6 126 6,900 4 2,028 44,108 3 4 - - 29 11,707 18,241 4 460 35,420 23 19,562 543,945 1 (D) (D) 15 23,408 1,650,207 14 17,648 1,296,117 4 5,760 354,090 3 7 - 13 4,717 7,783 1 (D) (D) 3 (D) (D) 4 (D) (D) 4 (D) (D) 1 (D) (D) - 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 5 (D) - 4 (D) - 1 (D) - - - --continued 2022 Census of Agriculture USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service Table 1. Farm Characteristics of All Farms on Selected Reservations and of All Farms Operated by American Indians or Alaska Natives on Selected Reservations: 2022 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] Characteristics Lower Sioux Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Lummi Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Menominee Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Mille Lacs Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 SELECTED CROPS HARVESTED - Con. Corn for silage or greenchop ....................... farms acres tons Corn, traditional ........................................... farms acres pounds Cotton, all .................................................... farms acres bales Dry edible beans, excluding chickpeas and limas ................................................... farms acres cwt Forage-land used for all hay and haylage, grass silage, and greenchop ...................... farms acres tons/dry equivalent Oats for grain .............................................. farms acres bushels Soybeans for beans .................................... farms acres bushels Sunflower seed, all ...................................... farms acres pounds Wheat for grain, all ...................................... farms acres bushels Winter wheat for grain ............................. farms acres bushels Durum wheat for grain ............................. farms acres bushels Spring wheat for grain ............................. farms acres bushels Land in vegetables ...................................... farms acres Cantaloupes ............................................ farms acres Honeydew melons ................................... farms acres Squash, all (including zucchini) (see text) ............................................... farms acres Watermelons ........................................... farms acres Land in orchards ......................................... farms acres Land in berries ............................................ farms acres See footnote(s) at end of table. 2022 Census of Agriculture USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1 (D) (D) 2 (D) (D) - - 2 (D) (D) - 2 (D) (D) - 3 82 97 2 (D) (D) 1 (D) (D) 1 (D) (D) 1 (D) (D) 2 (D) - 1 (D) - 7 582 516 1 (D) (D) 2 (D) - 2 (D) (D) 2 (D) - - - - - 1 (D) - 1 (D) - 1 (D) 1 (D) 2 (D) 2 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 2 (D) 2 (D) --continued American Indian Reservations 67 Table 1. Farm Characteristics of All Farms on Selected Reservations and of All Farms Operated by American Indians or Alaska Natives on Selected Reservations: 2022 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] Characteristics Mississippi Bands of Choctaw Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Navajo Nation Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Nez Perce Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Northern Cheyenne Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 SELECTED CROPS HARVESTED - Con. Corn for silage or greenchop ....................... farms acres tons Corn, traditional ........................................... farms acres pounds Cotton, all .................................................... farms acres bales Dry edible beans, excluding chickpeas and limas ................................................... farms acres cwt Forage-land used for all hay and haylage, grass silage, and greenchop ...................... farms acres tons/dry equivalent Oats for grain .............................................. farms acres bushels Soybeans for beans .................................... farms acres bushels Sunflower seed, all ...................................... farms acres pounds Wheat for grain, all ...................................... farms acres bushels Winter wheat for grain ............................. farms acres bushels Durum wheat for grain ............................. farms acres bushels Spring wheat for grain ............................. farms acres bushels Land in vegetables ...................................... farms acres Cantaloupes ............................................ farms acres Honeydew melons ................................... farms acres Squash, all (including zucchini) (see text) ............................................... farms acres Watermelons ........................................... farms acres Land in orchards ......................................... farms acres Land in berries ............................................ farms acres See footnote(s) at end of table. 68 American Indian Reservations - - 6 6 60 1,793 4,381 1,360,945 - 6 6 60 1,786 4,369 1,358,505 - - - - - - - 26 (D) (D) 26 (D) (D) 1 (D) (D) - - - 3 51 105 1 (D) - 1 (D) (D) 1 (D) - 661 25,748 49,845 7 22 1,035 20 (D) (D) 2 (D) (D) 9 45 924 9 24 780 1,192 8,271 565 262 423 241 660 161 (D) 20,880 (D) 43,214 7 16 22 1,510 1,035 61,948 1 (D) (D) 20 113 (D) 137,977 (D) 10,761,392 2 113 (D) 113,056 (D) 9,141,493 9 1 45 (D) 924 (D) 9 44 24 (D) 780 (D) 1,184 6 (D) 6 559 2 262 (D) 423 241 - 6 1,026 1,499 2 (D) (D) 2 (D) (D) 2 (D) (D) - 27 7,295 6,221 - 25 (D) (D) - 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 969 593 828 572 32 25 1 (D) - - - 969 593 828 572 32 25 1 (D) 2 (D) 8 24 4 3 --continued 2022 Census of Agriculture USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service Table 1. Farm Characteristics of All Farms on Selected Reservations and of All Farms Operated by American Indians or Alaska Natives on Selected Reservations: 2022 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] Characteristics Omaha Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Oneida Tribe of Wisconsin Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Pine Ridge Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Prairie Island Community Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 SELECTED CROPS HARVESTED - Con. Corn for silage or greenchop ....................... farms acres tons Corn, traditional ........................................... farms acres pounds Cotton, all .................................................... farms acres bales Dry edible beans, excluding chickpeas and limas ................................................... farms acres cwt Forage-land used for all hay and haylage, grass silage, and greenchop ...................... farms acres tons/dry equivalent Oats for grain .............................................. farms acres bushels Soybeans for beans .................................... farms acres bushels Sunflower seed, all ...................................... farms acres pounds Wheat for grain, all ...................................... farms acres bushels Winter wheat for grain ............................. farms acres bushels Durum wheat for grain ............................. farms acres bushels Spring wheat for grain ............................. farms acres bushels Land in vegetables ...................................... farms acres Cantaloupes ............................................ farms acres Honeydew melons ................................... farms acres Squash, all (including zucchini) (see text) ............................................... farms acres Watermelons ........................................... farms acres Land in orchards ......................................... farms acres Land in berries ............................................ farms acres See footnote(s) at end of table. 2022 Census of Agriculture USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service 3 (D) (D) - - 13 5,333 126,170 - 1 (D) (D) - 15 3,416 22,391 - 4 840 6,700 - - - - - - - - - - - 32 3,191 7,035 3 111 8,110 47 20,029 809,168 1 (D) (D) 1 (D) (D) - 1 (D) (D) - 46 4,663 15,358 1 (D) (D) 20 6,017 332,936 13 1,741 136,562 13 1,741 136,562 4 12 - 9 (D) (D) 1 (D) (D) 1 (D) (D) 1 (D) (D) 1 (D) (D) 3 (D) - 156 95,224 83,964 1 (D) (D) 1 (D) (D) 10 4,044 5,150,300 27 20,664 554,001 27 17,533 466,852 6 3,131 87,149 5 (D) - 71 52,483 43,186 5 1,843 47,766 5 1,843 47,766 1 (D) - 1 (D) (D) - 1 (D) (D) - - - 1 (D) 2 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) - - - --continued American Indian Reservations 69 Table 1. Farm Characteristics of All Farms on Selected Reservations and of All Farms Operated by American Indians or Alaska Natives on Selected Reservations: 2022 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] Pueblo de Cochiti Pueblo of Isleta Farms operated by American Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Characteristics Total 1 Pueblo of Jemez Farms operated by American Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Total 1 Farms operated by American Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Total 1 Pueblo of Santo Domingo Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 SELECTED CROPS HARVESTED - Con. Corn for silage or greenchop ....................... farms acres tons Corn, traditional ........................................... farms acres pounds Cotton, all .................................................... farms acres bales Dry edible beans, excluding chickpeas and limas ................................................... farms acres cwt Forage-land used for all hay and haylage, grass silage, and greenchop ...................... farms acres tons/dry equivalent Oats for grain .............................................. farms acres bushels Soybeans for beans .................................... farms acres bushels Sunflower seed, all ...................................... farms acres pounds Wheat for grain, all ...................................... farms acres bushels Winter wheat for grain ............................. farms acres bushels Durum wheat for grain ............................. farms acres bushels Spring wheat for grain ............................. farms acres bushels Land in vegetables ...................................... farms acres Cantaloupes ............................................ farms acres Honeydew melons ................................... farms acres Squash, all (including zucchini) (see text) ............................................... farms acres Watermelons ........................................... farms acres Land in orchards ......................................... farms acres Land in berries ............................................ farms acres See footnote(s) at end of table. 70 American Indian Reservations 2 (D) (D) - 2 (D) (D) - 6 114 660 - 6 114 660 - 6 5 600 - 6 5 600 - 9 32 3,300 - 9 32 3,300 - - - - - - - - - 9 162 346 3 6 - 9 162 346 3 6 - 83 4,002 11,732 7 13 3 1 - 79 3,977 11,700 7 13 3 1 - 11 76 105 6 5 6 1 - 8 46 75 6 5 6 1 - 24 453 2,358 6 20 3 6 24 453 2,358 6 20 3 6 - - 3 1 3 1 - 3 1 3 1 - 3 1 - 3 1 - 3 6 3 3 3 6 3 3 --continued 2022 Census of Agriculture USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service Table 1. Farm Characteristics of All Farms on Selected Reservations and of All Farms Operated by American Indians or Alaska Natives on Selected Reservations: 2022 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] Characteristics Pueblo of Zuni Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Red Cliff Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Red Lake Band Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Rocky Boy’s Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 SELECTED CROPS HARVESTED - Con. Corn for silage or greenchop ....................... farms acres tons Corn, traditional ........................................... farms acres pounds Cotton, all .................................................... farms acres bales Dry edible beans, excluding chickpeas and limas ................................................... farms acres cwt Forage-land used for all hay and haylage, grass silage, and greenchop ...................... farms acres tons/dry equivalent Oats for grain .............................................. farms acres bushels Soybeans for beans .................................... farms acres bushels Sunflower seed, all ...................................... farms acres pounds Wheat for grain, all ...................................... farms acres bushels Winter wheat for grain ............................. farms acres bushels Durum wheat for grain ............................. farms acres bushels Spring wheat for grain ............................. farms acres bushels Land in vegetables ...................................... farms acres Cantaloupes ............................................ farms acres Honeydew melons ................................... farms acres Squash, all (including zucchini) (see text) ............................................... farms acres Watermelons ........................................... farms acres Land in orchards ......................................... farms acres Land in berries ............................................ farms acres See footnote(s) at end of table. 2022 Census of Agriculture USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service - - - - 1 (D) (D) - - - - - - - - - - - - 1 (D) (D) - - 1 (D) - - 1 (D) (D) 1 (D) (D) 2 (D) (D) 2 (D) (D) - 1 (D) (D) 1 (D) (D) 1 (D) (D) - 9 3,910 3,575 1 (D) (D) 1 (D) (D) 1 (D) (D) 1 (D) (D) - 7 (D) (D) 1 (D) (D) 1 (D) (D) 1 (D) (D) 1 (D) (D) - - - 1 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) - - - - - --continued American Indian Reservations 71 Table 1. Farm Characteristics of All Farms on Selected Reservations and of All Farms Operated by American Indians or Alaska Natives on Selected Reservations: 2022 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] Rosebud Sac and Fox Farms operated by American Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Characteristics Total 1 Farms operated by American Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Total 1 Salt River PimaMaricopa Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 San Carlos Apache Farms operated by American Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Total 1 SELECTED CROPS HARVESTED - Con. Corn for silage or greenchop ....................... farms acres tons Corn, traditional ........................................... farms acres pounds Cotton, all .................................................... farms acres bales Dry edible beans, excluding chickpeas and limas ................................................... farms acres cwt Forage-land used for all hay and haylage, grass silage, and greenchop ...................... farms acres tons/dry equivalent Oats for grain .............................................. farms acres bushels Soybeans for beans .................................... farms acres bushels Sunflower seed, all ...................................... farms acres pounds Wheat for grain, all ...................................... farms acres bushels Winter wheat for grain ............................. farms acres bushels Durum wheat for grain ............................. farms acres bushels Spring wheat for grain ............................. farms acres bushels Land in vegetables ...................................... farms acres Cantaloupes ............................................ farms acres Honeydew melons ................................... farms acres Squash, all (including zucchini) (see text) ............................................... farms acres Watermelons ........................................... farms acres Land in orchards ......................................... farms acres Land in berries ............................................ farms acres See footnote(s) at end of table. 72 American Indian Reservations 18 2,964 21,496 - 3 (D) (D) - 1 (D) (D) - - 3 2,497 74,086 1 (D) (D) - - - - - - - - - - - 172 85,988 104,686 10 1,421 73,207 20 4,960 164,053 11 2,186 4,045,780 26 10,122 341,879 25 8,047 274,871 7 2,075 67,008 4 4 - 50 15,980 16,108 5 1,330 58,308 5 (D) (D) 4 3,235 109,648 4 1,830 (D) 3 1,405 (D) - 4 350 1,115 2 (D) (D) 6 1,425 72,620 - 1 (D) (D) - 3 4,595 30,250 1 (D) (D) 1 (D) (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) - - 4 240 810 3 2 3 (Z) - 4 240 810 - - - - - 1 (D) - - 3 (Z) 3 (Z) 3 1 - --continued 2022 Census of Agriculture USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service Table 1. Farm Characteristics of All Farms on Selected Reservations and of All Farms Operated by American Indians or Alaska Natives on Selected Reservations: 2022 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] Characteristics Santee Sioux Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Sokaogon Chippewa Community Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Spirit Lake Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Spokane Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 SELECTED CROPS HARVESTED - Con. Corn for silage or greenchop ....................... farms acres tons Corn, traditional ........................................... farms acres pounds Cotton, all .................................................... farms acres bales Dry edible beans, excluding chickpeas and limas ................................................... farms acres cwt Forage-land used for all hay and haylage, grass silage, and greenchop ...................... farms acres tons/dry equivalent Oats for grain .............................................. farms acres bushels Soybeans for beans .................................... farms acres bushels Sunflower seed, all ...................................... farms acres pounds Wheat for grain, all ...................................... farms acres bushels Winter wheat for grain ............................. farms acres bushels Durum wheat for grain ............................. farms acres bushels Spring wheat for grain ............................. farms acres bushels Land in vegetables ...................................... farms acres Cantaloupes ............................................ farms acres Honeydew melons ................................... farms acres Squash, all (including zucchini) (see text) ............................................... farms acres Watermelons ........................................... farms acres Land in orchards ......................................... farms acres Land in berries ............................................ farms acres See footnote(s) at end of table. 2022 Census of Agriculture USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service 4 593 2,905 - 1 (D) (D) - - - 13 1,615 25,425 - - - - - - - - 8 3,898 68,950 - - - 37 7,106 14,307 4 708 61,894 29 11,083 506,393 1 (D) (D) 2 (D) (D) 2 (D) (D) - 5 1,782 1,855 1 (D) (D) - - - 56 21,438 44,785 3 (D) (D) 52 29,852 1,060,670 13 2,294 4,347,665 51 22,871 1,293,911 4 (D) (D) 1 (D) (D) 47 22,363 1,264,663 4 984 - 1 (D) (D) 2 (D) (D) 2 (D) (D) - 9 598 543 - 7 (D) (D) - - - - - - - - --continued American Indian Reservations 73 Table 1. Farm Characteristics of All Farms on Selected Reservations and of All Farms Operated by American Indians or Alaska Natives on Selected Reservations: 2022 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] Characteristics St. Croix Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Standing Rock Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Stockbridge-Munsee Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Turtle Mountain/Trenton Indian Service Area Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 SELECTED CROPS HARVESTED - Con. Corn for silage or greenchop ....................... farms acres tons Corn, traditional ........................................... farms acres pounds Cotton, all .................................................... farms acres bales Dry edible beans, excluding chickpeas and limas ................................................... farms acres cwt Forage-land used for all hay and haylage, grass silage, and greenchop ...................... farms acres tons/dry equivalent Oats for grain .............................................. farms acres bushels Soybeans for beans .................................... farms acres bushels Sunflower seed, all ...................................... farms acres pounds Wheat for grain, all ...................................... farms acres bushels Winter wheat for grain ............................. farms acres bushels Durum wheat for grain ............................. farms acres bushels Spring wheat for grain ............................. farms acres bushels Land in vegetables ...................................... farms acres Cantaloupes ............................................ farms acres Honeydew melons ................................... farms acres Squash, all (including zucchini) (see text) ............................................... farms acres Watermelons ........................................... farms acres Land in orchards ......................................... farms acres Land in berries ............................................ farms acres See footnote(s) at end of table. 74 American Indian Reservations - - 29 5,346 66,731 - 1 (D) (D) - - - - - - - 1 (D) (D) - - - - - - 234 133,192 207,278 15 1,962 118,314 38 22,512 497,312 53 35,549 - 56,295,662 63 56,063 - 2,067,595 21 (D) (D) 2 (D) (D) 54 (D) (D) - 43 21,833 29,135 2 (D) (D) - 2 (D) (D) 2 (D) (D) 5 2,093 87,399 - 3 (D) (D) - 27 5,244 8,033 8 5,112 169,192 14 9,639 495,388 3 3,483 113,886 12 6,156 381,502 1 (D) - 19 3,748 5,353 2 (D) (D) 2 (D) (D) 1 (D) (D) 2 (D) (D) 1 (D) - - - - - - 2 (D) 2 (D) - --continued 2022 Census of Agriculture USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service Table 1. Farm Characteristics of All Farms on Selected Reservations and of All Farms Operated by American Indians or Alaska Natives on Selected Reservations: 2022 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] Characteristics Umatilla Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Upper Sioux Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Warm Springs Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 White Earth Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 SELECTED CROPS HARVESTED - Con. Corn for silage or greenchop ....................... farms acres tons Corn, traditional ........................................... farms acres pounds Cotton, all .................................................... farms acres bales Dry edible beans, excluding chickpeas and limas ................................................... farms acres cwt Forage-land used for all hay and haylage, grass silage, and greenchop ...................... farms acres tons/dry equivalent Oats for grain .............................................. farms acres bushels Soybeans for beans .................................... farms acres bushels Sunflower seed, all ...................................... farms acres pounds Wheat for grain, all ...................................... farms acres bushels Winter wheat for grain ............................. farms acres bushels Durum wheat for grain ............................. farms acres bushels Spring wheat for grain ............................. farms acres bushels Land in vegetables ...................................... farms acres Cantaloupes ............................................ farms acres Honeydew melons ................................... farms acres Squash, all (including zucchini) (see text) ............................................... farms acres Watermelons ........................................... farms acres Land in orchards ......................................... farms acres Land in berries ............................................ farms acres See footnote(s) at end of table. 2022 Census of Agriculture USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service - - - - 1 (D) (D) - - 11 1,522 31,559 - - - - - - - - 34 11,874 250,838 - 35 1,528 5,742 23 27,029 2,525,838 23 (D) (D) 2 (D) (D) 4 2,730 - 1 (D) (D) - 2 (D) (D) 1 (D) (D) 1 (D) (D) 1 (D) (D) - 1 (D) (D) 1 (D) (D) - 7 841 2,887 2 (D) (D) 2 (D) (D) - 3 625 (D) 1 (D) (D) 1 (D) (D) - 115 10,684 30,360 34 3,134 299,097 187 89,274 3,910,448 3 2,388 6,100,000 122 41,333 2,793,400 122 41,333 2,793,400 4 5 - 6 429 1,125 5 726 25,671 3 125 7,900 3 125 7,900 - 1 (D) - - - - - - 2 (D) 2 (D) - --continued American Indian Reservations 75 Table 1. Farm Characteristics of All Farms on Selected Reservations and of All Farms Operated by American Indians or Alaska Natives on Selected Reservations: 2022 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] Characteristics Wind River Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Winnebago Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Yakama Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Yankton Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 SELECTED CROPS HARVESTED - Con. Corn for silage or greenchop ....................... farms acres tons Corn, traditional ........................................... farms acres pounds Cotton, all .................................................... farms acres bales Dry edible beans, excluding chickpeas and limas ................................................... farms acres cwt Forage-land used for all hay and haylage, grass silage, and greenchop ...................... farms acres tons/dry equivalent Oats for grain .............................................. farms acres bushels Soybeans for beans .................................... farms acres bushels Sunflower seed, all ...................................... farms acres pounds Wheat for grain, all ...................................... farms acres bushels Winter wheat for grain ............................. farms acres bushels Durum wheat for grain ............................. farms acres bushels Spring wheat for grain ............................. farms acres bushels Land in vegetables ...................................... farms acres Cantaloupes ............................................ farms acres Honeydew melons ................................... farms acres Squash, all (including zucchini) (see text) ............................................... farms acres Watermelons ........................................... farms acres Land in orchards ......................................... farms acres Land in berries ............................................ farms acres 5 737 16,039 - - 8 647 7,858 - - 23 18,070 556,400 - - 12 1,334 11,648 - - 1 (D) (D) - - - 1 (D) (D) - - - 150 21,773 50,504 2 (D) (D) 1 (D) - 48 7,827 15,301 - 27 1,164 3,797 46 19,645 794,547 - 2 (D) (D) 2 (D) (D) - 81 28,611 154,478 23 9,605 1,133,430 22 (D) (D) 2 (D) (D) 23 7,556 8 121 3 (D) 8 308 1,474 3 3,078 2 (D) 2 (D) 64 8,649 17,037 61 34,285 1,108,414 2 (D) (D) 25 8,932 525,303 24 (D) (D) 1 (D) (D) 2 (D) 1 (D) - 2 (D) (D) - 1 (D) 1 (D) - - - - 5 817 9 292 53 11,401 3 (D) 2 (D) 2 (D) 5 1,051 - 2 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) - 1 Data are for farms and ranches reporting at least some agricultural production on reservations during 2022. At least one of the reported producers (out of a maximum of four) self-identified as American Indian or Alaska Native either exclusively or in combination with other races. 3 Values of zero are not included. 4 Landlord production expenses are included within total farm production expenses. 2 76 American Indian Reservations 2022 Census of Agriculture USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service Table 2. Producer Characteristics of All Producers on Selected Reservations and of All American Indian or Alaska Native Producers on Selected Reservations: 2022 [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] Characteristics Ak-Chin Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Bad River Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Blackfeet Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Bois Forte Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Producers ............................................................. 6 1 7 1 610 290 5 2 Sex of producers: Male ................................................................. Female ............................................................. 5 1 1 6 1 1 - 383 227 181 109 1 4 2 Primary occupation: Farming ............................................................ Other ................................................................ 4 2 1 4 3 1 379 231 161 129 3 2 2 Place of residence: On farm operated ............................................. Not on farm operated ........................................ 6 1 5 2 1 501 109 232 58 4 1 2 - Days worked off farm: None ................................................................ Any ................................................................... 1 to 49 days .................................................. 50 to 99 days ................................................ 100 to 199 days ............................................ 200 days or more ......................................... 2 4 1 3 1 - 7 2 1 1 3 1 1 289 321 52 22 48 199 113 177 22 9 29 117 1 4 2 2 1 1 1 Years on present farm: 2 years or less .................................................. 3 or 4 years ...................................................... 5 to 9 years ...................................................... 10 years or more .............................................. 1 5 1 1 6 1 33 17 86 474 15 6 35 234 1 4 1 1 Average years on present farm ......................... (D) (D) 24.0 (D) 26.1 26.4 21.6 (D) Years operating any farm: 5 years or less .................................................. 6 to 10 years .................................................... 11 years or more .............................................. 6 1 7 1 57 50 503 29 17 244 1 4 1 1 Average years on any farm ............................... 34.8 (D) 25.6 (D) 28.9 28.1 23.6 (D) Age group: Under 25 years ................................................. 25 to 34 years .................................................. 35 to 44 years .................................................. 45 to 54 years .................................................. 55 to 64 years .................................................. 65 to 74 years .................................................. 75 years and over ............................................. 2 3 1 - 1 - 2 3 2 - 1 - 11 49 58 94 147 168 83 7 26 23 30 87 84 33 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Average age ..................................................... 58.2 (D) 55.7 (D) 58.8 58.6 58.6 (D) Young producers (see text) .................................. - - - - 60 33 - - Military service: Never served or only on active duty for training in the Reserves or National Guard (see text) .. Active duty now or in the past (see text) ........... 6 - 1 - 6 1 1 - 557 53 265 25 5 - 2 - Number of persons living in producers' households ....................................... 14 (D) 15 (D) 1,397 732 11 (D) On farm involvement in decisionmaking: Day-to-day decisions ........................................ Land use and/or crop decisions ........................ Livestock decisions .......................................... Marketing decisions (see text) .......................... Record keeping and/or financial management .. Estate planning or succession planning ............ 3 3 1 1 3 2 1 1 1 - 7 5 5 6 6 6 1 - 547 476 454 456 449 379 270 237 233 221 225 201 5 5 3 2 4 2 2 2 1 2 1 See footnote(s) at end of table. 2022 Census of Agriculture USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service --continued American Indian Reservations 77 Table 2. Producer Characteristics of All Producers on Selected Reservations and of All American Indian or Alaska Native Producers on Selected Reservations: 2022 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] Characteristics Burns Paiute Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Cheyenne River Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Cocopah Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Coeur d’Alene Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Producers ............................................................. 10 3 698 319 15 - 383 18 Sex of producers: Male ................................................................. Female ............................................................. 6 4 1 2 502 196 231 88 10 5 - 210 173 14 4 Primary occupation: Farming ............................................................ Other ................................................................ 7 3 1 2 434 264 190 129 12 3 - 157 226 12 6 Place of residence: On farm operated ............................................. Not on farm operated ........................................ 8 2 1 2 577 121 272 47 4 11 - 252 131 12 6 Days worked off farm: None ................................................................ Any ................................................................... 1 to 49 days .................................................. 50 to 99 days ................................................ 100 to 199 days ............................................ 200 days or more ......................................... 3 7 2 1 4 3 - 332 366 48 30 34 254 149 170 15 13 17 125 10 5 3 2 - 142 241 26 12 31 172 7 11 3 1 7 Years on present farm: 2 years or less .................................................. 3 or 4 years ...................................................... 5 to 9 years ...................................................... 10 years or more .............................................. 3 7 3 - 24 54 91 529 7 42 35 235 5 10 - 22 18 118 225 13 5 Average years on present farm ......................... 20.8 6.0 25.8 24.5 27.3 - 17.7 11.8 Years operating any farm: 5 years or less .................................................. 6 to 10 years .................................................... 11 years or more .............................................. 3 7 3 - 92 63 543 49 33 237 5 10 - 51 118 214 2 2 14 Average years on any farm ............................... 20.8 6.0 27.4 25.4 30.6 - 19.9 24.8 Age group: Under 25 years ................................................. 25 to 34 years .................................................. 35 to 44 years .................................................. 45 to 54 years .................................................. 55 to 64 years .................................................. 65 to 74 years .................................................. 75 years and over ............................................. 3 2 1 3 1 3 - 23 83 116 120 182 112 62 8 57 63 46 68 51 26 3 3 2 5 2 - 41 55 66 82 105 34 2 2 8 3 1 2 Average age ..................................................... 57.0 72.7 53.7 51.4 61.1 - 56.5 51.7 Young producers (see text) .................................. 3 - 106 65 - - 41 2 Military service: Never served or only on active duty for training in the Reserves or National Guard (see text) .. Active duty now or in the past (see text) ........... 9 1 2 1 648 50 302 17 15 - - 336 47 17 1 Number of persons living in producers' households ....................................... 14 3 1,332 627 52 - 780 47 On farm involvement in decisionmaking: Day-to-day decisions ........................................ Land use and/or crop decisions ........................ Livestock decisions .......................................... Marketing decisions (see text) .......................... Record keeping and/or financial management .. Estate planning or succession planning ............ 10 10 10 9 10 6 3 3 3 3 3 1 600 552 517 476 544 425 277 256 259 222 245 211 15 11 4 4 11 11 - 317 282 158 193 280 197 18 13 10 12 14 6 See footnote(s) at end of table. 78 American Indian Reservations --continued 2022 Census of Agriculture USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service Table 2. Producer Characteristics of All Producers on Selected Reservations and of All American Indian or Alaska Native Producers on Selected Reservations: 2022 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] Characteristics Colorado River Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Colville Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Crow Total 1 Farms operated by American Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Crow Creek Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Producers ............................................................. 111 43 229 51 373 85 54 4 Sex of producers: Male ................................................................. Female ............................................................. 83 28 35 8 134 95 32 19 220 153 48 37 38 16 2 2 Primary occupation: Farming ............................................................ Other ................................................................ 78 33 32 11 128 101 31 20 240 133 42 43 35 19 3 1 Place of residence: On farm operated ............................................. Not on farm operated ........................................ 58 53 35 8 171 58 36 15 312 61 67 18 41 13 4 - Days worked off farm: None ................................................................ Any ................................................................... 1 to 49 days .................................................. 50 to 99 days ................................................ 100 to 199 days ............................................ 200 days or more ......................................... 59 52 9 6 37 24 19 6 13 115 114 17 11 11 75 12 39 1 2 3 33 180 193 28 27 30 108 34 51 6 7 14 24 27 27 7 4 16 3 1 1 - Years on present farm: 2 years or less .................................................. 3 or 4 years ...................................................... 5 to 9 years ...................................................... 10 years or more .............................................. 21 8 10 72 6 2 35 22 5 47 155 3 4 13 31 19 37 49 268 17 68 6 5 43 4 Average years on present farm ......................... 20.7 28.7 22.5 23.1 22.0 23.7 28.4 30.0 Years operating any farm: 5 years or less .................................................. 6 to 10 years .................................................... 11 years or more .............................................. 33 2 76 6 37 26 40 163 5 12 34 46 48 279 14 71 6 5 43 4 Average years on any farm ............................... 22.0 29.5 25.2 26.4 24.4 26.3 29.5 30.0 Age group: Under 25 years ................................................. 25 to 34 years .................................................. 35 to 44 years .................................................. 45 to 54 years .................................................. 55 to 64 years .................................................. 65 to 74 years .................................................. 75 years and over ............................................. 6 3 16 30 23 4 29 1 9 9 3 21 9 25 13 26 57 77 22 9 1 2 6 4 19 10 52 34 55 92 114 26 3 3 14 24 36 5 9 4 15 12 11 3 2 1 1 - Average age ..................................................... 56.6 65.3 58.3 57.8 56.8 61.9 53.8 57.3 Young producers (see text) .................................. 9 1 34 10 52 3 9 - Military service: Never served or only on active duty for training in the Reserves or National Guard (see text) .. Active duty now or in the past (see text) ........... 93 18 28 15 217 12 51 - 342 31 76 9 50 4 4 - Number of persons living in producers' households ....................................... 187 78 384 73 708 186 119 (D) On farm involvement in decisionmaking: Day-to-day decisions ........................................ Land use and/or crop decisions ........................ Livestock decisions .......................................... Marketing decisions (see text) .......................... Record keeping and/or financial management .. Estate planning or succession planning ............ 97 89 33 66 87 64 42 42 15 34 39 27 207 179 146 129 159 117 51 36 37 31 33 18 330 289 300 257 283 221 74 58 60 45 61 56 40 39 37 38 40 30 4 4 4 4 4 3 See footnote(s) at end of table. 2022 Census of Agriculture USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service --continued American Indian Reservations 79 Table 2. Producer Characteristics of All Producers on Selected Reservations and of All American Indian or Alaska Native Producers on Selected Reservations: 2022 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] Characteristics Flandreau Santee Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Flathead Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Fond du Lac Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Fort Belknap Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Producers ............................................................. 17 2 1,515 200 45 10 114 77 Sex of producers: Male ................................................................. Female ............................................................. 9 8 1 1 880 635 133 67 26 19 7 3 73 41 52 25 Primary occupation: Farming ............................................................ Other ................................................................ 15 2 2 705 810 101 99 21 24 10 72 42 42 35 Place of residence: On farm operated ............................................. Not on farm operated ........................................ 17 - 2 - 1,325 190 180 20 40 5 6 4 77 37 47 30 Days worked off farm: None ................................................................ Any ................................................................... 1 to 49 days .................................................. 50 to 99 days ................................................ 100 to 199 days ............................................ 200 days or more ......................................... 16 1 1 1 1 1 638 877 148 83 180 466 88 112 7 19 28 58 16 29 3 3 6 17 10 1 9 57 57 16 2 8 31 28 49 16 8 25 Years on present farm: 2 years or less .................................................. 3 or 4 years ...................................................... 5 to 9 years ...................................................... 10 years or more .............................................. 17 2 73 132 241 1,069 3 22 26 149 2 4 2 37 2 8 10 104 5 72 Average years on present farm ......................... 42.6 (D) 22.3 23.1 21.8 23.8 26.8 23.9 Years operating any farm: 5 years or less .................................................. 6 to 10 years .................................................... 11 years or more .............................................. 17 2 179 198 1,138 15 31 154 8 37 2 8 18 96 11 66 Average years on any farm ............................... 43.2 (D) 25.1 25.5 22.0 24.9 28.5 25.4 Age group: Under 25 years ................................................. 25 to 34 years .................................................. 35 to 44 years .................................................. 45 to 54 years .................................................. 55 to 64 years .................................................. 65 to 74 years .................................................. 75 years and over ............................................. 1 15 1 1 1 - 23 94 194 186 304 439 275 3 17 32 16 48 49 35 4 5 9 13 11 3 2 3 5 - 2 8 15 9 24 33 23 2 6 13 7 17 17 15 Average age ..................................................... 66.4 (D) 60.0 58.9 55.6 60.9 60.6 58.3 Young producers (see text) .................................. - - 117 20 4 - 10 8 Military service: Never served or only on active duty for training in the Reserves or National Guard (see text) .. Active duty now or in the past (see text) ........... 16 1 2 - 1,345 170 175 25 39 6 8 2 91 23 55 22 Number of persons living in producers' households ....................................... 17 (D) 2,570 371 86 23 236 175 On farm involvement in decisionmaking: Day-to-day decisions ........................................ Land use and/or crop decisions ........................ Livestock decisions .......................................... Marketing decisions (see text) .......................... Record keeping and/or financial management .. Estate planning or succession planning ............ 17 16 5 17 17 17 2 1 2 2 2 2 1,347 1,262 1,011 1,050 1,176 882 182 177 160 143 150 111 37 34 24 25 28 24 6 7 4 5 3 95 83 95 89 84 58 65 56 70 62 59 36 See footnote(s) at end of table. 80 American Indian Reservations --continued 2022 Census of Agriculture USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service Table 2. Producer Characteristics of All Producers on Selected Reservations and of All American Indian or Alaska Native Producers on Selected Reservations: 2022 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] Characteristics Fort Berthold Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Fort Hall Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Fort McDowell Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Fort Mojave Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Producers ............................................................. 362 78 345 40 13 - 2 1 Sex of producers: Male ................................................................. Female ............................................................. 276 86 60 18 215 130 27 13 12 1 - 2 - 1 - Primary occupation: Farming ............................................................ Other ................................................................ 263 99 59 19 149 196 7 33 7 6 - 1 1 1 Place of residence: On farm operated ............................................. Not on farm operated ........................................ 308 54 69 9 237 108 27 13 2 11 - 1 1 1 Days worked off farm: None ................................................................ Any ................................................................... 1 to 49 days .................................................. 50 to 99 days ................................................ 100 to 199 days ............................................ 200 days or more ......................................... 169 193 37 20 24 112 21 57 16 11 5 25 165 180 32 6 36 106 18 22 5 1 16 6 7 7 - 2 - 1 - Years on present farm: 2 years or less .................................................. 3 or 4 years ...................................................... 5 to 9 years ...................................................... 10 years or more .............................................. 24 34 63 241 6 28 44 25 45 69 206 3 13 24 1 12 - 1 1 1 Average years on present farm ......................... 22.5 19.9 18.8 21.7 24.5 - (D) (D) Years operating any farm: 5 years or less .................................................. 6 to 10 years .................................................... 11 years or more .............................................. 51 67 244 5 29 44 69 55 221 6 10 24 13 - 1 1 1 Average years on any farm ............................... 24.0 20.9 21.7 22.8 27.6 - (D) (D) Age group: Under 25 years ................................................. 25 to 34 years .................................................. 35 to 44 years .................................................. 45 to 54 years .................................................. 55 to 64 years .................................................. 65 to 74 years .................................................. 75 years and over ............................................. 51 76 44 97 76 18 17 8 14 13 23 3 10 31 66 61 81 62 34 2 6 6 7 15 4 2 8 2 1 - 1 1 - 1 - Average age ..................................................... 53.2 52.6 53.6 58.9 63.9 - (D) (D) Young producers (see text) .................................. 51 17 41 2 - - - - Military service: Never served or only on active duty for training in the Reserves or National Guard (see text) .. Active duty now or in the past (see text) ........... 327 35 66 12 330 15 37 3 13 - - 2 - 1 - Number of persons living in producers' households ....................................... 765 152 742 80 27 - (D) (D) On farm involvement in decisionmaking: Day-to-day decisions ........................................ Land use and/or crop decisions ........................ Livestock decisions .......................................... Marketing decisions (see text) .......................... Record keeping and/or financial management .. Estate planning or succession planning ............ 344 312 177 268 309 238 75 70 52 61 73 62 288 220 197 181 219 181 30 29 25 19 22 22 13 11 10 13 13 4 - 2 2 1 1 1 - 1 1 1 1 - See footnote(s) at end of table. 2022 Census of Agriculture USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service --continued American Indian Reservations 81 Table 2. Producer Characteristics of All Producers on Selected Reservations and of All American Indian or Alaska Native Producers on Selected Reservations: 2022 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] Characteristics Fort Peck Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Fort Yuma-Quechan Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Gila River Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Ho-Chunk Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Producers ............................................................. 574 94 24 - 90 73 8 - Sex of producers: Male ................................................................. Female ............................................................. 361 213 67 27 20 4 - 61 29 45 28 5 3 - Primary occupation: Farming ............................................................ Other ................................................................ 384 190 56 38 20 4 - 71 19 55 18 8 - - Place of residence: On farm operated ............................................. Not on farm operated ........................................ 418 156 54 40 6 18 - 13 77 12 61 5 3 - Days worked off farm: None ................................................................ Any ................................................................... 1 to 49 days .................................................. 50 to 99 days ................................................ 100 to 199 days ............................................ 200 days or more ......................................... 292 282 67 14 42 159 49 45 10 4 4 27 17 7 1 1 5 - 58 32 2 6 24 42 31 2 6 23 3 5 2 3 - Years on present farm: 2 years or less .................................................. 3 or 4 years ...................................................... 5 to 9 years ...................................................... 10 years or more .............................................. 6 38 102 428 6 4 11 73 1 23 - 23 67 17 56 8 - Average years on present farm ......................... 25.4 28.4 27.1 - 20.9 20.9 29.5 - Years operating any farm: 5 years or less .................................................. 6 to 10 years .................................................... 11 years or more .............................................. 58 87 429 16 78 1 23 - 23 67 17 56 8 - Average years on any farm ............................... 27.0 30.1 33.8 - 21.0 20.9 30.8 - Age group: Under 25 years ................................................. 25 to 34 years .................................................. 35 to 44 years .................................................. 45 to 54 years .................................................. 55 to 64 years .................................................. 65 to 74 years .................................................. 75 years and over ............................................. 2 60 73 87 130 157 65 12 7 11 21 22 21 1 5 5 12 1 - 4 2 11 17 52 4 4 1 6 16 43 3 2 1 4 1 - Average age ..................................................... 57.1 60.1 60.3 - 63.6 64.1 65.0 - Young producers (see text) .................................. 62 12 - - 4 4 - - Military service: Never served or only on active duty for training in the Reserves or National Guard (see text) .. Active duty now or in the past (see text) ........... 520 54 75 19 24 - - 89 1 72 1 6 2 - Number of persons living in producers' households ....................................... 1,044 189 60 - 199 177 14 - On farm involvement in decisionmaking: Day-to-day decisions ........................................ Land use and/or crop decisions ........................ Livestock decisions .......................................... Marketing decisions (see text) .......................... Record keeping and/or financial management .. Estate planning or succession planning ............ 508 432 270 421 472 349 91 70 53 66 77 55 23 22 3 17 15 15 - 84 80 28 68 74 58 67 63 25 57 58 49 8 8 3 4 4 - See footnote(s) at end of table. 82 American Indian Reservations --continued 2022 Census of Agriculture USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service Table 2. Producer Characteristics of All Producers on Selected Reservations and of All American Indian or Alaska Native Producers on Selected Reservations: 2022 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] Hopi Farms operated by American Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Characteristics Total 1 Hualapai Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Kaibab Paiute Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Lac Courte Oreilles Ojibwa Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Producers ............................................................. 211 210 57 56 8 5 3 1 Sex of producers: Male ................................................................. Female ............................................................. 154 57 153 57 33 24 33 23 6 2 3 2 3 - 1 - Primary occupation: Farming ............................................................ Other ................................................................ 87 124 86 124 23 34 22 34 2 6 1 4 1 2 1 Place of residence: On farm operated ............................................. Not on farm operated ........................................ 142 69 142 68 51 6 50 6 1 7 1 4 1 2 1 Days worked off farm: None ................................................................ Any ................................................................... 1 to 49 days .................................................. 50 to 99 days ................................................ 100 to 199 days ............................................ 200 days or more ......................................... 62 149 8 48 38 55 61 149 8 48 38 55 20 37 7 2 1 27 20 36 6 2 1 27 1 7 7 1 4 4 2 1 1 - 1 - Years on present farm: 2 years or less .................................................. 3 or 4 years ...................................................... 5 to 9 years ...................................................... 10 years or more .............................................. 1 6 16 188 1 6 16 187 2 10 10 35 2 10 10 34 3 5 3 2 1 1 1 1 Average years on present farm ......................... 35.7 (D) 18.1 (D) 15.8 (D) (D) (D) Years operating any farm: 5 years or less .................................................. 6 to 10 years .................................................... 11 years or more .............................................. 9 13 189 9 13 188 14 6 37 14 6 36 3 5 3 2 1 1 1 1 Average years on any farm ............................... 36.0 (D) 19.7 (D) 17.3 (D) (D) (D) Age group: Under 25 years ................................................. 25 to 34 years .................................................. 35 to 44 years .................................................. 45 to 54 years .................................................. 55 to 64 years .................................................. 65 to 74 years .................................................. 75 years and over ............................................. 3 6 22 25 63 60 32 3 6 22 25 63 59 32 3 2 13 10 10 15 4 3 2 13 9 10 15 4 1 2 2 3 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 - 1 - Average age ..................................................... 60.7 (D) 53.9 (D) 69.8 (D) 50.7 (D) Young producers (see text) .................................. 9 9 5 5 - - - - Military service: Never served or only on active duty for training in the Reserves or National Guard (see text) .. Active duty now or in the past (see text) ........... 190 21 189 21 50 7 49 7 5 3 3 2 3 - 1 - Number of persons living in producers' households ....................................... 620 (D) 133 (D) 26 (D) 9 (D) On farm involvement in decisionmaking: Day-to-day decisions ........................................ Land use and/or crop decisions ........................ Livestock decisions .......................................... Marketing decisions (see text) .......................... Record keeping and/or financial management .. Estate planning or succession planning ............ 183 174 147 81 85 65 182 173 146 81 84 65 56 49 56 52 53 53 55 48 55 51 52 53 6 7 3 2 2 4 4 5 3 2 2 4 3 3 3 1 3 - 1 1 1 1 - See footnote(s) at end of table. 2022 Census of Agriculture USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service --continued American Indian Reservations 83 Table 2. Producer Characteristics of All Producers on Selected Reservations and of All American Indian or Alaska Native Producers on Selected Reservations: 2022 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] Characteristics Lac du Flambeau Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Lake Traverse Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Leech Lake Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Lower Brule Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Producers ............................................................. 4 2 367 7 107 14 76 13 Sex of producers: Male ................................................................. Female ............................................................. 3 1 2 - 273 94 1 6 68 39 11 3 61 15 13 - Primary occupation: Farming ............................................................ Other ................................................................ 2 2 2 - 257 110 2 5 55 52 10 4 49 27 12 1 Place of residence: On farm operated ............................................. Not on farm operated ........................................ 2 2 2 210 157 7 - 96 11 13 1 37 39 10 3 Days worked off farm: None ................................................................ Any ................................................................... 1 to 49 days .................................................. 50 to 99 days ................................................ 100 to 199 days ............................................ 200 days or more ......................................... 3 1 1 - 2 - 166 201 36 7 27 131 7 1 5 1 35 72 12 12 14 34 7 7 2 1 1 3 36 40 8 6 2 24 5 8 4 1 3 Years on present farm: 2 years or less .................................................. 3 or 4 years ...................................................... 5 to 9 years ...................................................... 10 years or more .............................................. 1 3 1 1 9 16 44 298 3 2 2 2 12 14 79 2 12 2 1 2 71 2 11 Average years on present farm ......................... (D) (D) 27.2 11.3 23.8 31.4 21.8 27.1 Years operating any farm: 5 years or less .................................................. 6 to 10 years .................................................... 11 years or more .............................................. 1 3 1 1 26 40 301 3 1 3 14 12 81 2 12 4 1 71 1 1 11 Average years on any farm ............................... (D) (D) 28.5 13.3 25.7 31.4 22.6 27.1 Age group: Under 25 years ................................................. 25 to 34 years .................................................. 35 to 44 years .................................................. 45 to 54 years .................................................. 55 to 64 years .................................................. 65 to 74 years .................................................. 75 years and over ............................................. 2 2 - 2 - 5 23 44 84 90 101 20 5 2 - 6 10 13 13 11 42 12 2 12 - 3 12 24 21 9 7 1 5 5 2 - Average age ..................................................... (D) (D) 56.6 52.7 57.9 64.3 55.5 55.1 Young producers (see text) .................................. - - 28 - 16 - 3 - Military service: Never served or only on active duty for training in the Reserves or National Guard (see text) .. Active duty now or in the past (see text) ........... 4 - 2 - 349 18 6 1 93 14 12 2 59 17 12 1 Number of persons living in producers' households ....................................... (D) (D) 769 16 190 34 119 28 On farm involvement in decisionmaking: Day-to-day decisions ........................................ Land use and/or crop decisions ........................ Livestock decisions .......................................... Marketing decisions (see text) .......................... Record keeping and/or financial management .. Estate planning or succession planning ............ 4 4 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 327 291 147 248 290 171 7 6 6 7 5 1 98 94 85 75 67 75 14 12 10 9 10 12 60 47 34 36 46 39 13 8 11 10 10 7 See footnote(s) at end of table. 84 American Indian Reservations --continued 2022 Census of Agriculture USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service Table 2. Producer Characteristics of All Producers on Selected Reservations and of All American Indian or Alaska Native Producers on Selected Reservations: 2022 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] Characteristics Lower Sioux Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Lummi Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Menominee Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Mille Lacs Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Producers ............................................................. 8 1 9 5 8 3 16 2 Sex of producers: Male ................................................................. Female ............................................................. 7 1 1 - 5 4 5 - 7 1 3 - 10 6 2 - Primary occupation: Farming ............................................................ Other ................................................................ 2 6 1 3 6 1 4 4 4 1 2 10 6 2 - Place of residence: On farm operated ............................................. Not on farm operated ........................................ 4 4 1 6 3 2 3 6 2 1 2 16 - 2 - Days worked off farm: None ................................................................ Any ................................................................... 1 to 49 days .................................................. 50 to 99 days ................................................ 100 to 199 days ............................................ 200 days or more ......................................... 2 6 6 1 1 4 5 1 4 5 1 4 3 5 1 4 1 2 2 9 7 4 1 2 - 1 1 1 - Years on present farm: 2 years or less .................................................. 3 or 4 years ...................................................... 5 to 9 years ...................................................... 10 years or more .............................................. 1 7 1 9 5 8 3 2 14 2 Average years on present farm ......................... 25.8 (D) 46.9 41.2 21.9 (D) 33.6 (D) Years operating any farm: 5 years or less .................................................. 6 to 10 years .................................................... 11 years or more .............................................. 1 7 1 9 5 8 3 2 14 2 Average years on any farm ............................... 26.8 (D) 46.9 41.2 22.5 (D) 33.6 (D) Age group: Under 25 years ................................................. 25 to 34 years .................................................. 35 to 44 years .................................................. 45 to 54 years .................................................. 55 to 64 years .................................................. 65 to 74 years .................................................. 75 years and over ............................................. 1 1 3 3 - 1 - 2 2 1 4 2 2 1 - 1 2 2 3 - 2 1 - 6 8 2 2 - Average age ..................................................... 58.8 (D) 69.1 60.8 57.1 (D) 68.6 (D) Young producers (see text) .................................. - - - - 1 - - - Military service: Never served or only on active duty for training in the Reserves or National Guard (see text) .. Active duty now or in the past (see text) ........... 8 - 1 - 8 1 4 1 8 - 3 - 13 3 1 1 Number of persons living in producers' households ....................................... 18 (D) 17 7 15 (D) 22 (D) On farm involvement in decisionmaking: Day-to-day decisions ........................................ Land use and/or crop decisions ........................ Livestock decisions .......................................... Marketing decisions (see text) .......................... Record keeping and/or financial management .. Estate planning or succession planning ............ 5 5 2 4 4 3 1 1 1 - 9 7 6 5 5 5 5 5 2 3 1 1 7 8 6 6 7 2 3 3 3 1 2 - 15 13 11 10 15 12 2 2 1 1 2 2 See footnote(s) at end of table. 2022 Census of Agriculture USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service --continued American Indian Reservations 85 Table 2. Producer Characteristics of All Producers on Selected Reservations and of All American Indian or Alaska Native Producers on Selected Reservations: 2022 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] Characteristics Mississippi Bands of Choctaw Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Navajo Nation Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Nez Perce Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Northern Cheyenne Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Producers ............................................................. 8 4 22,442 22,277 797 18 79 64 Sex of producers: Male ................................................................. Female ............................................................. 4 4 1 3 10,758 11,684 10,650 11,627 482 315 13 5 44 35 36 28 Primary occupation: Farming ............................................................ Other ................................................................ 2 6 1 3 15,305 7,137 15,238 7,039 422 375 6 12 40 39 28 36 Place of residence: On farm operated ............................................. Not on farm operated ........................................ 3 5 1 3 18,625 3,817 18,509 3,768 614 183 10 8 71 8 56 8 Days worked off farm: None ................................................................ Any ................................................................... 1 to 49 days .................................................. 50 to 99 days ................................................ 100 to 199 days ............................................ 200 days or more ......................................... 3 5 2 3 1 3 3 11,130 11,312 1,265 1,937 2,173 5,937 11,087 11,190 1,243 1,920 2,153 5,874 369 428 79 40 46 263 10 8 3 1 4 31 48 4 4 9 31 21 43 3 4 7 29 Years on present farm: 2 years or less .................................................. 3 or 4 years ...................................................... 5 to 9 years ...................................................... 10 years or more .............................................. 1 7 1 3 717 983 2,389 18,353 709 978 2,333 18,257 13 55 166 563 6 12 2 6 8 63 5 6 53 Average years on present farm ......................... 14.0 (D) 29.4 29.5 22.4 24.3 26.6 27.4 Years operating any farm: 5 years or less .................................................. 6 to 10 years .................................................... 11 years or more .............................................. 1 4 3 1 2 1 1,797 2,147 18,498 1,773 2,132 18,372 74 143 580 3 1 14 6 4 69 5 2 57 Average years on any farm ............................... 14.0 (D) 30.6 30.7 25.0 27.9 31.4 32.8 Age group: Under 25 years ................................................. 25 to 34 years .................................................. 35 to 44 years .................................................. 45 to 54 years .................................................. 55 to 64 years .................................................. 65 to 74 years .................................................. 75 years and over ............................................. 1 5 2 - 1 1 2 - 614 1,227 1,785 2,977 5,869 5,757 4,213 613 1,223 1,766 2,941 5,823 5,712 4,199 6 68 94 82 220 221 106 1 1 1 5 1 9 8 18 28 12 13 4 13 24 12 11 Average age ..................................................... 50.9 (D) 60.8 60.8 59.1 66.3 60.4 61.6 Young producers (see text) .................................. - - 1,841 1,836 74 1 - - Military service: Never served or only on active duty for training in the Reserves or National Guard (see text) .. Active duty now or in the past (see text) ........... 8 - 4 - 20,975 1,467 20,837 1,440 726 71 14 4 72 7 57 7 Number of persons living in producers' households ....................................... 23 (D) 45,354 45,063 1,407 32 153 141 On farm involvement in decisionmaking: Day-to-day decisions ........................................ Land use and/or crop decisions ........................ Livestock decisions .......................................... Marketing decisions (see text) .......................... Record keeping and/or financial management .. Estate planning or succession planning ............ 4 4 3 2 6 1 1 1 1 2 3 1 19,494 18,386 18,825 13,986 14,630 11,038 19,360 18,262 18,719 13,900 14,530 10,975 686 610 411 465 600 451 13 13 12 10 9 10 73 68 66 67 66 52 60 58 53 58 56 47 See footnote(s) at end of table. 86 American Indian Reservations --continued 2022 Census of Agriculture USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service Table 2. Producer Characteristics of All Producers on Selected Reservations and of All American Indian or Alaska Native Producers on Selected Reservations: 2022 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] Characteristics Omaha Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Oneida Tribe of Wisconsin Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Pine Ridge Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Prairie Island Community Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Producers ............................................................. 138 4 174 32 499 221 4 2 Sex of producers: Male ................................................................. Female ............................................................. 94 44 3 1 109 65 19 13 348 151 171 50 4 - 2 - Primary occupation: Farming ............................................................ Other ................................................................ 80 58 2 2 83 91 18 14 338 161 140 81 2 2 2 Place of residence: On farm operated ............................................. Not on farm operated ........................................ 93 45 2 2 126 48 20 12 419 80 201 20 1 3 1 1 Days worked off farm: None ................................................................ Any ................................................................... 1 to 49 days .................................................. 50 to 99 days ................................................ 100 to 199 days ............................................ 200 days or more ......................................... 60 78 15 5 7 51 1 3 2 1 64 110 22 6 21 61 13 19 1 6 12 205 294 89 10 46 149 81 140 42 2 19 77 1 3 1 2 1 1 1 Years on present farm: 2 years or less .................................................. 3 or 4 years ...................................................... 5 to 9 years ...................................................... 10 years or more .............................................. 2 27 31 78 2 2 5 15 36 118 1 4 18 9 16 29 82 372 13 14 49 145 1 3 2 Average years on present farm ......................... 20.4 12.5 20.9 11.4 26.1 22.3 (D) (D) Years operating any farm: 5 years or less .................................................. 6 to 10 years .................................................... 11 years or more .............................................. 23 32 83 2 2 22 27 125 8 9 15 37 63 399 25 29 167 4 2 Average years on any farm ............................... 23.0 12.5 24.3 15.5 29.2 26.8 (D) (D) Age group: Under 25 years ................................................. 25 to 34 years .................................................. 35 to 44 years .................................................. 45 to 54 years .................................................. 55 to 64 years .................................................. 65 to 74 years .................................................. 75 years and over ............................................. 28 11 36 27 21 15 1 1 1 1 1 14 24 20 62 36 17 3 8 4 9 6 2 55 66 91 111 102 74 15 28 51 46 47 34 2 1 1 1 1 - Average age ..................................................... 53.2 69.3 56.2 51.9 56.9 57.6 (D) (D) Young producers (see text) .................................. 28 - 15 3 55 15 - - Military service: Never served or only on active duty for training in the Reserves or National Guard (see text) .. Active duty now or in the past (see text) ........... 133 5 4 - 166 8 29 3 467 32 211 10 4 - 2 - Number of persons living in producers' households ....................................... 280 9 330 70 1,036 528 (D) (D) On farm involvement in decisionmaking: Day-to-day decisions ........................................ Land use and/or crop decisions ........................ Livestock decisions .......................................... Marketing decisions (see text) .......................... Record keeping and/or financial management .. Estate planning or succession planning ............ 124 108 43 104 123 83 4 3 3 2 3 3 142 135 95 109 116 103 29 27 15 21 24 21 441 388 393 364 359 286 194 177 175 146 156 139 1 4 3 3 4 - 2 2 2 2 - See footnote(s) at end of table. 2022 Census of Agriculture USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service --continued American Indian Reservations 87 Table 2. Producer Characteristics of All Producers on Selected Reservations and of All American Indian or Alaska Native Producers on Selected Reservations: 2022 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] Pueblo de Cochiti Pueblo of Isleta Farms operated by American Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Characteristics Total 1 Total 1 Pueblo of Jemez Farms operated by American Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Total 1 Farms operated by American Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Pueblo of Santo Domingo Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Producers ............................................................. 26 22 190 168 58 51 43 43 Sex of producers: Male ................................................................. Female ............................................................. 22 4 22 - 139 51 129 39 46 12 42 9 34 9 34 9 Primary occupation: Farming ............................................................ Other ................................................................ 13 13 10 12 102 88 93 75 18 40 15 36 32 11 32 11 Place of residence: On farm operated ............................................. Not on farm operated ........................................ 9 17 5 17 122 68 107 61 28 30 22 29 11 32 11 32 Days worked off farm: None ................................................................ Any ................................................................... 1 to 49 days .................................................. 50 to 99 days ................................................ 100 to 199 days ............................................ 200 days or more ......................................... 11 15 15 8 14 14 65 125 37 9 9 70 59 109 30 9 9 61 12 46 6 3 37 12 39 3 36 14 29 18 6 2 3 14 29 18 6 2 3 Years on present farm: 2 years or less .................................................. 3 or 4 years ...................................................... 5 to 9 years ...................................................... 10 years or more .............................................. 2 9 15 1 9 12 12 1 29 148 12 1 23 132 4 1 9 44 4 9 38 18 25 18 25 Average years on present farm ......................... 18.0 18.3 28.2 28.1 24.4 24.4 22.2 22.2 Years operating any farm: 5 years or less .................................................. 6 to 10 years .................................................... 11 years or more .............................................. 9 17 9 13 13 31 146 13 25 130 13 45 12 39 18 25 18 25 Average years on any farm ............................... 21.7 20.5 30.8 31.0 24.8 24.8 22.2 22.2 Age group: Under 25 years ................................................. 25 to 34 years .................................................. 35 to 44 years .................................................. 45 to 54 years .................................................. 55 to 64 years .................................................. 65 to 74 years .................................................. 75 years and over ............................................. 3 2 6 10 2 3 3 2 3 10 2 2 17 22 13 14 35 38 51 17 22 7 8 35 37 42 11 8 1 4 29 5 11 8 1 26 5 6 11 3 22 1 6 11 3 22 1 Average age ..................................................... 54.7 55.0 58.0 58.0 57.7 56.8 60.3 60.3 Young producers (see text) .................................. 3 3 39 39 11 11 - - Military service: Never served or only on active duty for training in the Reserves or National Guard (see text) .. Active duty now or in the past (see text) ........... 22 4 18 4 159 31 137 31 54 4 47 4 34 9 34 9 Number of persons living in producers' households ....................................... 94 94 386 334 104 90 163 163 On farm involvement in decisionmaking: Day-to-day decisions ........................................ Land use and/or crop decisions ........................ Livestock decisions .......................................... Marketing decisions (see text) .......................... Record keeping and/or financial management .. Estate planning or succession planning ............ 25 26 22 17 20 19 22 22 18 13 16 16 155 159 126 93 111 87 145 146 110 84 98 78 51 40 45 24 35 16 47 33 41 20 31 10 22 37 25 15 19 19 22 37 25 15 19 19 See footnote(s) at end of table. 88 American Indian Reservations --continued 2022 Census of Agriculture USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service Table 2. Producer Characteristics of All Producers on Selected Reservations and of All American Indian or Alaska Native Producers on Selected Reservations: 2022 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] Characteristics Pueblo of Zuni Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Red Cliff Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Red Lake Band Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Rocky Boy’s Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Producers ............................................................. 239 235 12 2 5 1 22 17 Sex of producers: Male ................................................................. Female ............................................................. 172 67 170 65 8 4 2 - 2 3 1 - 16 6 11 6 Primary occupation: Farming ............................................................ Other ................................................................ 97 142 94 141 2 10 2 5 - 1 - 15 7 12 5 Place of residence: On farm operated ............................................. Not on farm operated ........................................ 27 212 27 208 4 8 2 5 - 1 - 19 3 17 - Days worked off farm: None ................................................................ Any ................................................................... 1 to 49 days .................................................. 50 to 99 days ................................................ 100 to 199 days ............................................ 200 days or more ......................................... 46 193 19 18 38 118 44 191 19 18 37 117 1 11 1 10 2 2 4 1 1 1 - 7 15 2 4 9 4 13 2 2 9 Years on present farm: 2 years or less .................................................. 3 or 4 years ...................................................... 5 to 9 years ...................................................... 10 years or more .............................................. 7 63 169 7 61 167 2 1 9 2 1 4 1 3 19 1 16 Average years on present farm ......................... 23.3 (D) 17.8 (D) (D) (D) 21.6 23.6 Years operating any farm: 5 years or less .................................................. 6 to 10 years .................................................... 11 years or more .............................................. 31 38 170 31 36 168 2 1 9 2 5 1 3 19 17 Average years on any farm ............................... 23.9 (D) 17.8 (D) 47.0 (D) 24.4 27.2 Age group: Under 25 years ................................................. 25 to 34 years .................................................. 35 to 44 years .................................................. 45 to 54 years .................................................. 55 to 64 years .................................................. 65 to 74 years .................................................. 75 years and over ............................................. 26 21 41 88 44 19 26 20 40 88 42 19 4 2 6 - 1 1 - 3 2 1 - 2 2 2 10 5 1 2 2 10 3 - Average age ..................................................... 57.0 (D) 48.2 (D) 75.6 (D) 58.0 58.3 Young producers (see text) .................................. 26 26 4 1 - - 2 - Military service: Never served or only on active duty for training in the Reserves or National Guard (see text) .. Active duty now or in the past (see text) ........... 221 18 217 18 12 - 2 - 3 2 1 18 4 13 4 Number of persons living in producers' households ....................................... 710 (D) 17 (D) 7 (D) 39 (D) On farm involvement in decisionmaking: Day-to-day decisions ........................................ Land use and/or crop decisions ........................ Livestock decisions .......................................... Marketing decisions (see text) .......................... Record keeping and/or financial management .. Estate planning or succession planning ............ 217 166 230 151 178 140 214 163 227 148 174 136 10 10 7 2 10 4 2 1 2 1 1 - 5 5 2 5 5 4 1 1 1 1 1 20 18 20 20 20 8 15 13 15 15 15 7 See footnote(s) at end of table. 2022 Census of Agriculture USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service --continued American Indian Reservations 89 Table 2. Producer Characteristics of All Producers on Selected Reservations and of All American Indian or Alaska Native Producers on Selected Reservations: 2022 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] Rosebud Characteristics Total 1 Sac and Fox Farms operated by American Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Farms operated by American Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Total 1 Salt River PimaMaricopa Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 San Carlos Apache Total 1 Farms operated by American Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Producers ............................................................. 463 103 20 8 9 - 256 250 Sex of producers: Male ................................................................. Female ............................................................. 318 145 70 33 12 8 3 5 7 2 - 200 56 194 56 Primary occupation: Farming ............................................................ Other ................................................................ 333 130 72 31 7 13 8 7 2 - 17 239 14 236 Place of residence: On farm operated ............................................. Not on farm operated ........................................ 367 96 73 30 9 11 1 7 9 - 13 243 13 237 Days worked off farm: None ................................................................ Any ................................................................... 1 to 49 days .................................................. 50 to 99 days ................................................ 100 to 199 days ............................................ 200 days or more ......................................... 230 233 52 15 25 141 45 58 8 7 8 35 9 11 1 1 9 2 6 1 5 6 3 1 1 1 - 32 224 3 3 218 32 218 218 Years on present farm: 2 years or less .................................................. 3 or 4 years ...................................................... 5 to 9 years ...................................................... 10 years or more .............................................. 20 23 65 355 5 4 24 70 6 1 13 5 1 2 9 - 14 8 234 11 5 234 Average years on present farm ......................... 27.1 20.4 19.7 (D) 31.1 - 32.3 33.0 Years operating any farm: 5 years or less .................................................. 6 to 10 years .................................................... 11 years or more .............................................. 40 58 365 14 19 70 5 15 5 3 9 - 17 5 234 11 5 234 Average years on any farm ............................... 30.2 21.6 22.5 (D) 34.0 - 32.5 33.2 Age group: Under 25 years ................................................. 25 to 34 years .................................................. 35 to 44 years .................................................. 45 to 54 years .................................................. 55 to 64 years .................................................. 65 to 74 years .................................................. 75 years and over ............................................. 16 42 65 76 100 113 51 5 17 16 14 21 24 6 1 7 3 3 6 - 1 1 1 3 2 - 1 5 2 1 - 6 4 9 4 136 50 47 6 1 6 4 136 50 47 Average age ..................................................... 56.3 52.7 51.6 52.1 62.9 - 62.7 63.5 Young producers (see text) .................................. 58 22 1 1 - - 10 7 Military service: Never served or only on active duty for training in the Reserves or National Guard (see text) .. Active duty now or in the past (see text) ........... 435 28 93 10 17 3 7 1 8 1 - 153 103 147 103 Number of persons living in producers' households ....................................... 996 277 50 17 27 - 462 447 On farm involvement in decisionmaking: Day-to-day decisions ........................................ Land use and/or crop decisions ........................ Livestock decisions .......................................... Marketing decisions (see text) .......................... Record keeping and/or financial management .. Estate planning or succession planning ............ 419 360 378 357 362 261 96 77 91 74 77 60 13 14 9 14 14 6 5 5 4 7 4 - 5 6 1 3 4 4 - 243 227 241 248 221 219 237 224 241 245 221 219 See footnote(s) at end of table. 90 American Indian Reservations --continued 2022 Census of Agriculture USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service Table 2. Producer Characteristics of All Producers on Selected Reservations and of All American Indian or Alaska Native Producers on Selected Reservations: 2022 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] Characteristics Santee Sioux Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Sokaogon Chippewa Community Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Spirit Lake Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Spokane Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Producers ............................................................. 98 8 1 1 175 13 22 9 Sex of producers: Male ................................................................. Female ............................................................. 70 28 7 1 1 1 117 58 4 9 11 11 7 2 Primary occupation: Farming ............................................................ Other ................................................................ 55 43 6 2 1 1 108 67 1 12 10 12 5 4 Place of residence: On farm operated ............................................. Not on farm operated ........................................ 72 26 6 2 1 - 1 - 119 56 13 - 21 1 8 1 Days worked off farm: None ................................................................ Any ................................................................... 1 to 49 days .................................................. 50 to 99 days ................................................ 100 to 199 days ............................................ 200 days or more ......................................... 49 49 5 2 9 33 5 3 1 2 1 1 1 1 103 72 13 11 17 31 3 10 1 9 7 15 3 2 10 6 3 1 2 - Years on present farm: 2 years or less .................................................. 3 or 4 years ...................................................... 5 to 9 years ...................................................... 10 years or more .............................................. 16 82 8 1 1 1 27 29 118 13 4 8 10 2 1 6 Average years on present farm ......................... 29.4 34.5 (D) (D) 26.2 22.8 21.5 28.8 Years operating any farm: 5 years or less .................................................. 6 to 10 years .................................................... 11 years or more .............................................. 18 80 8 1 1 20 19 136 13 4 8 10 2 1 6 Average years on any farm ............................... 31.9 36.6 (D) (D) 29.1 22.8 26.5 33.9 Age group: Under 25 years ................................................. 25 to 34 years .................................................. 35 to 44 years .................................................. 45 to 54 years .................................................. 55 to 64 years .................................................. 65 to 74 years .................................................. 75 years and over ............................................. 9 26 9 22 25 7 4 4 - 1 - 1 - 1 23 15 15 48 47 26 1 8 4 3 11 2 6 3 1 1 4 Average age ..................................................... 54.8 61.5 (D) (D) 59.1 73.6 63.8 67.4 Young producers (see text) .................................. 9 - - - 24 - - - Military service: Never served or only on active duty for training in the Reserves or National Guard (see text) .. Active duty now or in the past (see text) ........... 89 9 6 2 1 - 1 - 166 9 12 1 22 - 9 - Number of persons living in producers' households ....................................... 216 13 (D) (D) 348 26 30 20 On farm involvement in decisionmaking: Day-to-day decisions ........................................ Land use and/or crop decisions ........................ Livestock decisions .......................................... Marketing decisions (see text) .......................... Record keeping and/or financial management .. Estate planning or succession planning ............ 81 76 62 67 72 54 8 7 7 7 6 4 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 136 113 86 102 129 118 9 6 4 2 4 10 20 19 17 8 20 13 9 8 6 6 7 6 See footnote(s) at end of table. 2022 Census of Agriculture USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service --continued American Indian Reservations 91 Table 2. Producer Characteristics of All Producers on Selected Reservations and of All American Indian or Alaska Native Producers on Selected Reservations: 2022 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] Characteristics St. Croix Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Standing Rock Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Stockbridge-Munsee Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Turtle Mountain/Trenton Indian Service Area Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Producers ............................................................. 9 6 583 87 7 3 97 64 Sex of producers: Male ................................................................. Female ............................................................. 6 3 6 - 371 212 40 47 7 - 3 - 73 24 48 16 Primary occupation: Farming ............................................................ Other ................................................................ 9 - 6 - 406 177 53 34 4 3 3 45 52 29 35 Place of residence: On farm operated ............................................. Not on farm operated ........................................ 3 6 6 467 116 71 16 7 - 3 - 93 4 60 4 Days worked off farm: None ................................................................ Any ................................................................... 1 to 49 days .................................................. 50 to 99 days ................................................ 100 to 199 days ............................................ 200 days or more ......................................... 3 6 6 3 3 3 289 294 82 11 36 165 44 43 5 3 9 26 4 3 3 - 3 3 - 26 71 3 17 51 14 50 3 12 35 Years on present farm: 2 years or less .................................................. 3 or 4 years ...................................................... 5 to 9 years ...................................................... 10 years or more .............................................. 9 6 34 21 168 360 8 19 60 7 3 6 23 68 6 11 47 Average years on present farm ......................... 20.7 24.0 22.9 20.4 32.1 (D) 22.9 22.7 Years operating any farm: 5 years or less .................................................. 6 to 10 years .................................................... 11 years or more .............................................. 9 6 48 114 421 10 14 63 7 3 7 14 76 6 11 47 Average years on any farm ............................... 22.7 24.0 26.3 22.3 38.3 (D) 25.3 22.8 Age group: Under 25 years ................................................. 25 to 34 years .................................................. 35 to 44 years .................................................. 45 to 54 years .................................................. 55 to 64 years .................................................. 65 to 74 years .................................................. 75 years and over ............................................. 3 3 3 - 3 3 - 11 113 98 56 144 123 38 4 17 21 10 16 17 2 2 5 - 3 - 3 9 23 16 40 6 2 5 14 12 29 2 Average age ..................................................... 51.3 55.0 52.0 48.7 61.7 (D) 60.5 60.6 Young producers (see text) .................................. - - 124 21 - - 3 2 Military service: Never served or only on active duty for training in the Reserves or National Guard (see text) .. Active duty now or in the past (see text) ........... 9 - 6 - 544 39 87 - 7 - 3 - 77 20 52 12 Number of persons living in producers' households ....................................... 24 18 1,104 171 14 (D) 231 161 On farm involvement in decisionmaking: Day-to-day decisions ........................................ Land use and/or crop decisions ........................ Livestock decisions .......................................... Marketing decisions (see text) .......................... Record keeping and/or financial management .. Estate planning or succession planning ............ 9 6 9 6 6 - 6 6 6 3 3 - 490 431 419 441 485 370 74 60 77 64 72 55 7 5 2 5 5 2 3 3 3 3 - 88 72 73 57 74 52 60 49 57 32 49 32 See footnote(s) at end of table. 92 American Indian Reservations --continued 2022 Census of Agriculture USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service Table 2. Producer Characteristics of All Producers on Selected Reservations and of All American Indian or Alaska Native Producers on Selected Reservations: 2022 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] Characteristics Umatilla Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Upper Sioux Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Warm Springs Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 White Earth Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Producers ............................................................. 211 6 8 5 83 19 578 37 Sex of producers: Male ................................................................. Female ............................................................. 123 88 3 3 4 4 2 3 43 40 10 9 440 138 29 8 Primary occupation: Farming ............................................................ Other ................................................................ 91 120 3 3 1 7 5 31 52 10 9 299 279 5 32 Place of residence: On farm operated ............................................. Not on farm operated ........................................ 137 74 4 2 4 4 1 4 61 22 15 4 375 203 24 13 Days worked off farm: None ................................................................ Any ................................................................... 1 to 49 days .................................................. 50 to 99 days ................................................ 100 to 199 days ............................................ 200 days or more ......................................... 82 129 27 13 89 5 1 1 8 1 7 5 1 4 30 53 11 6 2 34 7 12 4 1 1 6 248 330 47 41 45 197 13 24 3 1 1 19 Years on present farm: 2 years or less .................................................. 3 or 4 years ...................................................... 5 to 9 years ...................................................... 10 years or more .............................................. 5 13 40 153 1 5 1 2 5 1 4 10 16 8 49 3 16 11 43 55 469 3 16 18 Average years on present farm ......................... 20.0 19.3 23.0 (D) 16.9 21.4 24.8 18.0 Years operating any farm: 5 years or less .................................................. 6 to 10 years .................................................... 11 years or more .............................................. 31 35 145 1 5 1 2 5 1 4 17 7 59 2 17 54 59 465 5 11 21 Average years on any farm ............................... 22.6 27.0 23.9 (D) 24.8 26.5 26.6 19.6 Age group: Under 25 years ................................................. 25 to 34 years .................................................. 35 to 44 years .................................................. 45 to 54 years .................................................. 55 to 64 years .................................................. 65 to 74 years .................................................. 75 years and over ............................................. 33 28 28 36 65 21 1 2 1 2 4 1 2 1 2 1 2 - 2 11 10 13 17 20 10 3 1 3 5 5 2 12 29 95 124 146 118 54 3 3 11 11 3 6 Average age ..................................................... 55.8 65.7 50.8 (D) 55.5 56.8 55.7 54.6 Young producers (see text) .................................. 33 - - - 13 3 41 3 Military service: Never served or only on active duty for training in the Reserves or National Guard (see text) .. Active duty now or in the past (see text) ........... 199 12 5 1 8 - 5 - 80 3 17 2 541 37 30 7 Number of persons living in producers' households ....................................... 394 10 20 (D) 141 41 1,362 84 On farm involvement in decisionmaking: Day-to-day decisions ........................................ Land use and/or crop decisions ........................ Livestock decisions .......................................... Marketing decisions (see text) .......................... Record keeping and/or financial management .. Estate planning or succession planning ............ 158 136 134 129 167 124 4 6 4 2 2 4 6 6 6 5 7 7 4 4 4 4 5 5 77 68 70 59 72 68 17 12 17 13 13 15 505 432 216 373 436 356 34 31 27 29 30 28 See footnote(s) at end of table. 2022 Census of Agriculture USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service --continued American Indian Reservations 93 Table 2. Producer Characteristics of All Producers on Selected Reservations and of All American Indian or Alaska Native Producers on Selected Reservations: 2022 (continued) [For meaning of abbreviations and symbols, see introductory text.] Characteristics Wind River Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Winnebago Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Yakama Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Yankton Farms operated by American Total 1 Indians or Alaska Natives 2 Producers ............................................................. 359 86 110 3 500 42 191 3 Sex of producers: Male ................................................................. Female ............................................................. 212 147 59 27 81 29 1 2 357 143 20 22 143 48 2 1 Primary occupation: Farming ............................................................ Other ................................................................ 193 166 61 25 62 48 3 313 187 20 22 104 87 3 - Place of residence: On farm operated ............................................. Not on farm operated ........................................ 304 55 78 8 62 48 1 2 306 194 29 13 141 50 3 - Days worked off farm: None ................................................................ Any ................................................................... 1 to 49 days .................................................. 50 to 99 days ................................................ 100 to 199 days ............................................ 200 days or more ......................................... 151 208 29 10 37 132 37 49 7 8 34 55 55 2 3 9 41 3 1 2 267 233 23 14 33 163 21 21 7 2 2 10 59 132 26 21 15 70 2 1 1 Years on present farm: 2 years or less .................................................. 3 or 4 years ...................................................... 5 to 9 years ...................................................... 10 years or more .............................................. 16 23 40 280 3 11 72 4 12 94 3 35 34 47 384 2 2 7 31 21 22 39 109 3 Average years on present farm ......................... 23.3 27.1 29.6 21.0 22.2 17.0 18.1 (D) Years operating any farm: 5 years or less .................................................. 6 to 10 years .................................................... 11 years or more .............................................. 36 40 283 3 9 74 4 10 96 3 63 34 403 9 33 51 39 101 2 1 Average years on any farm ............................... 26.7 29.7 31.5 21.0 26.6 21.7 18.8 (D) Age group: Under 25 years ................................................. 25 to 34 years .................................................. 35 to 44 years .................................................. 45 to 54 years .................................................. 55 to 64 years .................................................. 65 to 74 years .................................................. 75 years and over ............................................. 11 24 35 38 89 123 39 2 8 13 9 17 25 12 2 4 13 12 29 38 12 1 1 1 4 27 76 93 89 138 73 4 12 4 2 16 4 28 59 24 13 37 22 8 2 1 - Average age ..................................................... 59.5 58.2 60.1 57.0 58.4 55.6 43.2 (D) Young producers (see text) .................................. 35 10 6 - 31 4 87 2 Military service: Never served or only on active duty for training in the Reserves or National Guard (see text) .. Active duty now or in the past (see text) ........... 331 28 79 7 102 8 3 - 468 32 41 1 181 10 3 - Number of persons living in producers' households ....................................... 608 171 213 (D) 1,129 95 406 (D) On farm involvement in decisionmaking: Day-to-day decisions ........................................ Land use and/or crop decisions ........................ Livestock decisions .......................................... Marketing decisions (see text) .......................... Record keeping and/or financial management .. Estate planning or succession planning ............ 335 300 285 279 291 247 86 75 78 78 73 67 88 86 59 82 89 64 1 1 1 1 1 1 415 395 252 314 367 256 39 31 28 31 38 32 156 138 146 146 160 127 3 3 3 3 3 2 1 Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm or ranch. Data were collected for a maximum of four producers per farm or ranch on places where producers would identify themselves as American Indian or Alaska Native alone or in combination with other races. 2 94 American Indian Reservations 2022 Census of Agriculture USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service Appendix Census Methodology, Definitions and Explanations, and Report Form and Instruction Sheet STATISTICAL METHODOLOGY and English. The census of agriculture statistical methodology can be found in the 2022 Census of Agriculture, Volume 1, Geographic Area Series, Part 51. This document can be found at: https://www.nass.usda.gov/Publications/AgCensus/2022/ Full_Report/Volume_1,_Chapter_1_US/usappxa.pdf DATA COLLECTION OUTREACH PROMOTIONAL EFFORTS AND NASS planned and executed a multi-phase strategic communications campaign for the 2022 Census of Agriculture, to increase the level of awareness and response among American Indian and Alaskan Native producers. The communications campaign focused on these primary areas: partnership building, local-level outreach, public relations, media relations, paid media, social media and some paid advertising. Some external support was provided by a private communications agency (i.e. primarily assisted with design and paid advertising). The unifying force behind the 2022 communications campaign was the theme “Your Voice. Your Future. Your Opportunity.” This was accompanied by supporting messages and artwork that created a consistent look and feel for all census communications. Partnership and Local-Level Outreach At the national level, NASS officials met with leaders from agricultural organizations, State Departments of Agriculture, USDA Office of Tribal Relations, and other agencies to successfully secure their support in promoting the census among their constituencies. Stakeholders partnered with NASS to promote the 2022 Census of Agriculture through publications (e.g. newsletters), special mailings, speeches, social media, websites, and other communications. In addition, through grassroots-level outreach and efforts, NASS partnered with a number of community-based organizations to reach every farmer and rancher. National-level outreach was encouraged and mirrored at the regional, State, and local levels. Among the highlights of these partnership efforts was the production of multiple radio public service announcements in Navajo 2022 Census of Agriculture USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service Public Relations In the public relations arena, NASS worked with internal and external, national, regional, and local stakeholders to equip them with communications tools and resources to deliver the census communications message to their audiences. NASS utilized its Intranet, the Partner Tools section on the census webpage, and a regularly scheduled, newsletter-type email update to deliver materials to staff across its 12 regions, other USDA agencies and external stakeholders. The materials included but were not limited to: customizable news releases, public service announcement scripts, and a PowerPoint template; Secretary of Agriculture video public service announcements, and drop-in advertisements; informational, instructional, and testimonial videos; website buttons and banners; brochures in multiple languages; social media posts; flyers; posters; FAQ sheets, talking points, and more. In addition, at the national level, NASS issued six news releases during data collection (three more were produced before data collection to inform and prepare producers) citing department and agency spokespeople, published half a dozen timely and relevant pieces to the USDA blog highlighting the census, and conducted three social media campaigns. These public relations efforts at the national and local levels helped ensure that NASS’ message about the census was continually in the media, including print and online publications, a variety of social media, video from FSA and NASS Administrators, radio, and some television programs. Media outlets included both those specializing in agriculture and more general outlets. Paid Media With a very limited budget, NASS was able to apply a small portion of funds toward paid advertising. For the 2022 Census of Agriculture, NASS strategically advertised with in regional print publications, online, tribal radio, and with national agriculture news services to bolster reach both in general and within geographically specific, previously under-represented populations and lower response areas. Appendix A - 1 DATA COLLECTION Two types of report forms were used during data collection. Most producers received the standard census report form (22-A100). Some producers in Arizona, New Mexico, and Utah thought to operate on an American Indian reservation received the American Indian report form (22-A300). This form was designed to collect data for the unique nature of agriculture on reservations in these three States. Data collection for the producers that received the American Indian report form was accomplished primarily by field enumeration. Most producers were first mailed a report form. NASS monitored completion rates in counties with a high density of reservation land to target data collection follow-up activities. Additional data collection procedures were implemented to ensure maximum response from farmers and ranchers who operated on reservations. NASS hired enumerators who were familiar with tribal agriculture, reservation farm or ranch producers, and who could help bridge any language or cultural barriers. Most enumerators were tribal members. Special training was conducted for enumerators who would meet with reservation producers. Nonrespondents were followed up with face-to-face interviews by field enumerators. Enumerators made themselves available to producers at established locations to answer any questions and assist them in completing their census report form. To maximize coverage, a concerted effort was made to get individual reports from producers operating on American Indian reservations. If this was not possible within some reservations, a single, reservation-level census report was used to account for all agricultural activity on the reservation, including the number of producers. DATA RECORDS Data from producers who completed Section 35 of the standard census form or Section 1 of the American Indian form are included in this publication. The report forms allowed farm and ranch producers to self-report agricultural activity on American Indian reservations and identified farms or ranches that operated land on reservations. The intent was to measure total agriculture on farms and ranches that had at least some agricultural production on reservations during 2022. Specifically, this section requested: • the number of acres used for livestock or cropland during 2022 on the reservation, • the number of cropland acres harvested during 2022 on the reservation, and • the percent of the operation’s livestock on the A - 2 Appendix reservation on December 31, 2022. The data are summarized in Tables 1 and 2 for those census reports where the farm or ranch producer self-reported that at least a portion of the operation was located on a reservation during 2022. Tables 1 and 2 contain two data columns for each reservation. The first data column includes data for all farms and ranches operating on the reservation. The second data column includes data for farms where at least one of the reported producers (out of a maximum of four) were self-identified as American Indian or Alaska Native either as a single race or in combination with other races. The data represent counts and totals for farms and ranches that had any agricultural production on reservations during 2022. This includes ranches that only grazed livestock on reservation land on an Animal Unit Month (AUM) basis but did not actually operate any land. NASS did not ask for specific crop acreages or livestock inventories on the reservation land. The total harvested cropland acreage and the percent of livestock inventory on reservation land was collected. Consequently, the total crop acreage or livestock inventory may include some acreage or livestock that were located outside of the reservation boundaries. Data are presented at the beginning of Table 1 that describe the distribution of reservation farms by percent of land on a reservation, by percent of harvested cropland on a reservation, and by percent of livestock on a reservation. Note that these counts do not sum to the total number of farms on the reservation since all farms do not necessarily operate land, have harvested cropland, or have livestock on the reservation. These distribution counts in Table 1 cannot be used to directly calculate any crop or livestock data items but they do provide information regarding the degree to which the crop and livestock data apply to reservation land. DATA CHANGES Following are descriptions of the report form changes and their effect on the publication tables in this report. Added items include: • Use of precision agriculture practices • Producers’ involvement in marketing decisions • Cable, DSL, fiber optic were combined into broadband (high speed) internet. DEFINITIONS AND EXPLANATIONS The following definitions and explanations provide a detailed description of specific terms and phrases used in this publication. Items in the publication tables which carry 2022 Census of Agriculture USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service the note ‘‘See text’’ are also explained. crops. Acres and quantity harvested. Crops were reported in whole acres, except for the following crops that were reported in tenths of acres: traditional corn, vegetables including potatoes and sweet potatoes, fruit and nut crops including land in orchards, and berries. Totals for crops reported in tenths of acres were rounded to whole acres at the aggregate level during the tabulation process. Quantity harvested was not obtained for crops such as fruits, nuts, berries, vegetables, melons, nursery crops, and greenhouse crops. If two or more crops were harvested from the same land during the year (double cropping), the acres were counted for each crop. Therefore, the total acres of all crops harvested could exceed the acres of cropland harvested. No double cropping is allowed for hay or fruit and nut crops. When more than one cutting of hay was taken from the same acres, the acres were counted only once. If there were multiple cuttings of one type of hay production, e.g. two cuttings of alfalfa for dry hay, acreage was reported once, but the quantity harvested includes all cuttings. Acreage cut and tons harvested for both dry hay and haylage, silage, or greenchop were reported for each crop. For interplanted crops or ‘‘skip-row’’ crops, acres were reported according to the portion of the field occupied, whether by a crop or whether it was idle land. If a crop was interplanted in an orchard or vineyard and harvested, then the entire orchard or vineyard acreage was reported under the appropriate fruit crop and the interplanted estimated crop acreage was reported under the appropriate crop. If a crop was planted but not harvested, the acres were not reported as harvested. These acres were reported in the Land Use section on the report form under the appropriate items – cropland on which all crops failed or were abandoned, cropland in summer fallow, cropland idle or used for cover crops or soil improvement but not harvested and not pastured or grazed, or other pasture and grazing land that could have been used for crops without additional improvements. This does not include fruit and nut orchards, vineyards, berries, acres in production for cultivated Christmas trees, and acres in production for short rotation woody crops that were not harvested. Acreage in these commodities were included in cropland harvested regardless of whether the crop was harvested. Abandoned orchards were reported as cropland idle, not as harvested cropland, and the individual abandoned orchard crop acres were not reported. Crops that were grazed by livestock were reported as “Other pasture and grazing land that could have been used for crops without additional improvements.” Crop residue left in fields after the 2022 harvest and later grazed by livestock were reported as cropland harvested and not as other pasture or grazing land that could have been used for 2022 Census of Agriculture USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service American Indian and Alaska Native farm producers. Data are published for a maximum of four producers reported in the Personal Characteristics section of the report form. The individual producers were included on the census mail list for most reservations. Those reservations that did not include all the individual producers on the census mail list were identified and the data for the entire reservation, including the data for the producers that would have met the definition of a farm, were collected on one report form. Broadband. This item is the number of farms that reported using DSL, cable, or fiber connections to the internet. Cellular data plan. Mobile internet service for a cell phone or other device. This includes counts of farm operations that reported accessing the internet from a mobile device, such as cell phone or tablet. In 2017 this item was labeled mobile broadband data plan for a computer or a cell phone. This is a wording change only; data are comparable. Corn, traditional. Traditional corn is an openpollinated (non-hybrid), non-GMO cultivar of Zea mays that was indigenously developed and consists of many heritage varieties of sizes, color and drought tolerance. Traditional corn grown on southwest reservations has been passed from generation to generation through seed saving by American Indian and Hispanic communities. Traditional corn is culturally significant. Cropland, harvested. See Harvested cropland. Cropland, total. See Total cropland. Deeded land. Land individually or tribally owned that is subject to real estate and/or property taxes. Dry edible beans, excluding chickpeas and limas. Dry edible beans do not include chickpeas, dry edible peas, dry lima beans, or dry southern (black eyed/cowpeas). Expenses. See Total farm production expenses. Farms by legal status. All farms were classified by legal status in the 2022 census. This section collects Appendix A - 3 information for federal tax purposes to determine an operation’s legal status. The classifications used were: 1. Family or individual (sole proprietorship), excluding partnership and corporation. 2. Partnership, including family partnership. Farms with sales of less than $1,000. This category includes farms with sales of less than $1,000 but having the potential for sales of $1,000 or more. Some of these farms had no sales in the census year. It provides information on all report form items for farms that normally would be expected to sell agricultural products of $1,000 or more. 3. Corporation, including family corporations. 4. Other - estate or trust, prison farm, grazing association, American Indian reservation, etc. Farms by percent of cropland harvested on reservation. The classification of total amount of cropland harvested on reservations divided by total cropland acres on farm. Farms by percent of land on reservation. The classification of farms by reservation acres on farm divided by total land in farms. Farms by percent of livestock on reservation. The classification of farms by percent of livestock on the reservation on December 31, 2022. Farms by size. All farms were classified into size groups according to the total land area in the farm. The land area of a farm is an operating unit concept and includes land owned and operated as well as land rented from others. Land rented to or assigned to a tenant was considered part of the tenant’s farm and not part of the owner’s. Farms by tenure of producer. All farms were classified by tenure of producers. The classifications used were: • Full owners operated only land they owned. • Part owners operated land they owned and also land they rented from others. • Tenants operated only land they rented from others or worked on shares for others. Operations are classified as tenant farms when the only land they operate is permit land on the reservations. Farms with hired managers are classified according to the land ownership characteristics reported. For example, a corporation owns all the land used on the farm and hires a manager to run the farm. The hired manager is considered the farm producer, and the farm is classified with a tenure type of “full owner” even though the hired manager owns none of the land he/she operates. Farms by value of sales. See Market value of products sold. A - 4 Appendix Fertilizer. See Total farm production expenses; Fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners. Food marketing practices. This section consists of sales of edible agricultural products that are both produced and sold by the operation directly to consumers (farmers markets, on farm stores or farm stands, roadside stands or stores, u-pick, CSA, online marketplaces, etc.) or retail markets, institutions, or food hubs for local or regionally branding. Retail and institutional establishments include supermarkets, supercenters, restaurants, caterers, independently owned grocery stores, food cooperatives, K12 schools, colleges or universities, hospitals, workplace cafeterias, prisons, foodbanks, etc. Forage - land used for all hay and all haylage, grass silage, and greenchop. Data shown represent the area harvested with each acre counted only once if dry hay, haylage, grass silage, or greenchop were cut from the same acreage or if there were multiple cuttings of dry hay, haylage, grass silage, or greenchop. Data exclude corn silage and sorghum silage. Quantity produced is the sum of the quantity harvested of all hay including alfalfa, other dry hay, and all haylage, grass silage and greenchop after converting the all haylage, grass silage, and greenchop quantity harvested to a dry equivalent basis (13 percent moisture). The green tons of all haylage, grass silage, and greenchop harvested were multiplied by a factor of 0.4943 to convert to a dry equivalent. This conversion factor is based on the assumption that one ton of dry hay is 0.87 ton of dry matter, one ton of haylage or grass silage is 0.45 ton dry matter, and one ton of greenchop is 0.25 ton dry matter. The all haylage, grass silage, and greenchop quantity harvested is assumed to be comprised of 90 percent haylage and grass silage and 10 percent greenchop. Therefore, the conversion factor used to adjust all haylage, grass silage, and greenchop quantity harvested to a dry equivalent basis = [(0.45*0.9)+(0.25*0.1)]/0.87 = 0.4943. Harvested cropland. This category includes land from which crops were harvested and hay was cut, land used to grow short rotation woody crops, Christmas trees, and land in orchards, groves, vineyards, berries, nurseries, and greenhouses. Land from which two or more crops were harvested was counted only once. Land in tapped maple trees was included in woodland not pastured. The 2022 census definition for harvested cropland is the same as the 2022 Census of Agriculture USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service 2017 definition. Internet access. This item is the number of farms that reported using personal computers, laptops, or mobile devices (e.g., cell phones or tablets) to access the internet. This can be done using services such as broadband, dialup, cellular, satellite, or other methods. Inventory - livestock and poultry. Data were collected for livestock and poultry inventories as of December 31, 2022. These data include livestock and poultry grown or fed on the operation for others on a custom or contract basis, on land used rent free, and on public, private, or industrial property under a grazing permit. Involvement in decisionmaking. Questions were asked about each producer’s involvement in farm-related decisions, including day-to-day decisions, land use and/or crop decisions, livestock decisions, record keeping and/or financial management, and estate planning or succession planning. Marketing decisions were added in 2022. Irrigated land. This category includes all land watered by any artificial or controlled means, such as sprinklers, flooding, furrows or ditches, sub-irrigation, and spreader dikes. Included are supplemental, partial, and preplant irrigation. Each acre was counted only once regardless of the number of times it was irrigated or harvested. If an operation reported less than one acre irrigated, the irrigated land for the operation was rounded to one acre. Livestock lagoon wastewater distributed by sprinkler or flood systems was also included. Land in berries. Data are for total land in berries, including land on which all berry crops failed. Respondents reported bearing age acres and nonbearing acres by individual berry crops. Land in farms. The acreage designated as ‘‘land in farms’’ consists primarily of agricultural land used for crops, pasture, or grazing. It also includes woodland and wasteland not actually under cultivation or used for pasture or grazing, provided it was part of the farm operator’s total operation. Large acreages of woodland or wasteland held for nonagricultural purposes were deleted from individual reports during the edit process. Land in farms includes CRP, WRP, FWP, and CREP acres. Land in farms is an operating unit concept and includes land owned and operated as well as land rented from others. Land used rent free was reported as land rented from others. All grazing land, except land used under government permits on a per-head basis, was included as ‘‘land in farms’’ provided it was part of a farm or ranch. Land under the exclusive use of a grazing association was 2022 Census of Agriculture USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service reported by the grazing association and included as land in farms. All land in American Indian reservations used for growing crops, grazing livestock, or with the potential of grazing livestock was included as land in farms. Land in reservations not reported by reservation, individual American Indians, or non-Native Americans was reported in the name of the cooperative group that used the land. In some instances, an entire American Indian reservation was reported as one farm. Land in orchards. This category includes land in bearing age and nonbearing age fruit trees, citrus or other groves, vineyards, and nut trees of all ages, including land on which all fruit crops failed. Respondents also reported bearing age acres and nonbearing age acres by individual fruit and nut crops. Land in vegetables. Data are for the total vegetable and melon crops harvested. The acres were reported only once, even though two or more harvests of a vegetable or more than one vegetable were harvested from the same acres. Land use practices. Includes all agricultural land used for the production of agricultural commodities. Drained by tile. Tile drainage is a practice that removes excess water from the soils subsurface. Artificially drained by ditches. A field ditch installed for surface drainage for collecting excess surface or subsurface water in a field. Conservation easement. A conservation easement is a legal agreement voluntarily entered into by a property owner and a qualified conservation organization such as a land trust or government agency. This category excludes land in CRP (Conservation Reserve Program) acres. No-till practices used. Using no-till or minimum till is a practice used for weed control and helps reduce weed seed germination by not disturbing the soil. Conservation or reduced tillage. Conserves the soil by reducing erosion and decreasing water pollution. Conservation tillage leaves 30 percent or more of the soil surface covered by crop residue after planting. Reduced tillage leaves between 15 percent and up to 30 percent of the soil surface covered. In 2017, this category was labeled reduced (conservation tillage). This is a wording change only; data are comparable. Intensive or conventional tillage. Refers to tillage operations that use standard practices which leaves less than 15 percent of the soil surface covered by crop residue. Intensive tillage often involves multiple operations with Appendix A - 5 implements such as moldboard, disk, or chisel plow. In 2017, this category was labeled as intensive (conventional tillage). This is a wording change only; the data are comparable. Cover crop. A crop planted primarily to manage soil fertility, soil quality, water, weeds, pests, diseases, or wildlife. This item does not include CRP acres. Layers inventory. This category includes table-egg type layers, hatching layers for meat-types, hatching layers for table egg types, and reported bantams. Legal status for tax purposes. See Farms by legal status. Livestock and poultry purchased or leased. See Total farm production expenses; Livestock and poultry purchased or leased. Market value of agricultural products sold. This category represents the gross market value before taxes and production expenses of all agricultural products sold or removed from the place in 2022, regardless of who received the payment. It is equivalent to total sales and it includes sales by the producers as well as the value of any shares received by partners, landlords, contractors, or others associated with the operation. It includes value of organic sales, direct sales and the value of commodities placed in the Commodity Credit Corporation (CCC) loan program. Market value of agricultural products sold does not include payments received for participation in other Federal farm programs. It does not include income from farm related sources such as customwork and other agricultural services, or income from nonfarm sources. The value of crops sold in 2022 does not necessarily represent the sales from crops harvested in 2022. Data may include sales from crops produced in earlier years and may exclude some crops produced in 2022 but held in storage and not sold. For commodities such as sugarbeets and wool sold through a co-op that made payments in several installments, respondents were requested to report the total value received in 2022. The value of agricultural products sold was requested of all producers. If the producers failed to report this information, estimates were made based on the amount of crops harvested, livestock or poultry inventory, or number sold. Caution should be used when comparing sales in the 2022 census with sales reported in earlier censuses. Sales figures are expressed in current dollars and have not been adjusted for inflation or deflation. See Farms with sales of less than $1,000. person who currently or previously served on active duty in the U.S. Armed Forces. For publication purposes, two categories are included in the personal characteristics tables 1) Never served or only on active duty for training in the Reserves or National Guard, 2) Active duty now or in the past. The categories in 2017 were: Never served and Served. This is a wording change only; data are comparable. Number of persons living in producers’ households. This is the count of people living in the households of the producers on the farm. If producers on the farm are living in the same household, the count is not duplicated for each producer. Occupation. See Producer characteristics. Producer. The term producer designates a person who is involved in making decisions for the farm operation. Decisions may include decisions about such things as planting, harvesting, livestock management, and marketing. The producer may be the owner, a member of the owner’s household, a hired manager, a tenant, a renter, or a sharecropper. If a person rents land to others or has land worked on shares by others, he/she is considered the producer only of the land which is retained for his/her own operation. The census collected demographic information for up to four producers per farm. Producer characteristics. Producers (up to four producers per farm) were asked to report primary occupation, sex, age, race, if they were of Hispanic, Latino or Spanish origin, place of residence, if retired from farming, number of days worked off farm, year in which his/her operation of the farm began, year began operating any farm, if they were a hired manager, if they had military service, and the number of persons living in the their households. Producers, number. Demographic and other information were collected for up to four producers per farm. This may be fewer than the total number of producers on some farms. Production expenses. See Total farm production expenses. Reservation acres on farm. Total amount of land in farms on the reservation used for crops and livestock. Sales, total. See Market value of agricultural products sold. Sheep and lambs inventory. Data are for sheep and lambs of all ages owned regardless of location. Military service. A producer with military service is a A - 6 Appendix 2022 Census of Agriculture USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service Size of farm. See Farms by size. Squash, all (including zucchini). All squash is a summation of summer squash, and winter squash. Total acres, acres for fresh market, and acres for processing were collected by category. In 2017, the squash types were collected as separate items. Tenure. See Farms by tenure of producer. Total cropland. This category includes cropland harvested, other pasture and grazing land that could have been used for crops without additional improvements, cropland on which all crops failed or were abandoned, cropland in cultivated summer fallow, and cropland idle or used for cover crops or soil improvement but not harvested and not pastured or grazed. Total farm production expenses. Includes the production expenses provided by the producers, partners, landlords (excluding property taxes), and production contractors for the farm business in 2022. Tenant farmers reported expenses paid by landlords for the agricultural production on the operation, as well as their expenses. Farm or ranch producers who rented part of their land to others reported only the expenses for the land they actually used themselves and not expenses for land rented to others. The 2022 total farm production expenditure includes all farmrelated expenses such as customwork, fuel costs, cost of cutting timber, services provided to hunters, cooperative membership fees, etc. However, if the income from these farm-related categories was not considered a part of the operation (i.e., if the income was regarded as derived from a separate business), then the associated expenses were not included. The contractor’s portion of expenses was solely based on computer generated estimates for 2022. This item excludes expenses relating to non-farm activities such as trading and speculation in the commodities market or livestock trading activities. Explanations of selected production expenses are listed below. Chemicals. These 2022 expenses include insecticides, herbicides, fungicides, and other pesticides, including costs of custom application. Data exclude commercial fertilizer purchased. Feed purchased. These expenses include the cost of all feed purchased for livestock and poultry including grain, hay, silage, mixed feeds, concentrates, etc. during 2022. Fertilizer, lime, and soil conditioners. These 2022 expenses include fertilizer, lime, rock phosphate, and gypsum and the costs of custom application. 2022 Census of Agriculture USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service Gasolines, fuels, and oils. These expenses include the cost of all gasoline, diesel, natural gas, LP gas, motor oil, and grease products for the farm during 2022. Expenses exclude fuel for personal use of automobiles by the family and others, fuel used for cooking and heating the farmhouse, and any other use outside of farmwork on the operation. Hired farm labor. These 2022 expenses include the total amount paid for farm or ranch labor including regular workers, part-time workers, and members of the producer’s family if they received payments for labor. Expenses include Social Security taxes, State taxes, unemployment tax, payment for sick leave or vacation pay, workman’s compensation, insurance premiums, and pension plans. Interest paid on debts. These expenses include interest and finance charges paid in 2022 for debts secured by real estate and on debt not secured by real estate. Interest expenses excluded from this category are non-farm interest expenses and interest expenses originating from machinery and equipment used for a separate customwork business or for other operations. Interest expense for the producer’s dwelling, where the amount is separate from interest on farm land and buildings on the operation, is excluded. Interest paid on debts was reported in one of two categories: 1. Secured by real estate. These data include all interest expenses paid in 2022 on debts secured by real estate for the farm. 2. Not secured by real estate. These data include all interest expenses paid in 2022 on debts secured by machinery, tractors, trucks, other equipment, livestock, poultry, breeding stock, money borrowed for use as working capital, and interest paid on CCC loans for the farm. Livestock and poultry purchased or leased. These data include breeding livestock purchased or leased and other livestock and poultry purchased or leased. Total sales. See Market value of agricultural products sold. Use of Precision Agriculture. This is a new item for 2022. The use of precision agricultural practices is defined as the use of practices that utilize technology to improve agricultural productivity or efficiency by connecting the practice to a digital environment for crop or livestock production. Several examples of precision agriculture practices are the use of global positioning (GPS) guidance systems, GPS yield monitoring and soil mapping, variable rate input applications, use of drones for scouting fields or Appendix A - 7 monitoring livestock, electronic tagging, precision feeding, and robotic milking. Precision agriculture practices are not limited to these examples. Value of sales. See Market value of agricultural products sold. Durum, winter, and other. Young producers. A young producer is defined as a producer 34 years of age or younger. This is a definition change from 2017. Young producers in 2017 included producers 35 years of age or younger. The data are not comparable. Wheat for grain. Data were reported by type of wheat - A - 8 Appendix 2022 Census of Agriculture USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service 2022 Census of Agriculture USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service Appendix A - 9 A - 10 Appendix 2022 Census of Agriculture USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service 2022 Census of Agriculture USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service Appendix A - 11 A - 12 Appendix 2022 Census of Agriculture USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service 2022 Census of Agriculture USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service Appendix A - 13 A - 14 Appendix 2022 Census of Agriculture USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service 2022 Census of Agriculture USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service Appendix A - 15 A - 16 Appendix 2022 Census of Agriculture USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service 2022 Census of Agriculture USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service Appendix A - 17 A - 18 Appendix 2022 Census of Agriculture USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service 2022 Census of Agriculture USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service Appendix A - 19 A - 20 Appendix 2022 Census of Agriculture USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service 2022 Census of Agriculture USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service Appendix A - 21 A - 22 Appendix 2022 Census of Agriculture USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service 2022 Census of Agriculture USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service Appendix A - 23 A - 24 Appendix 2022 Census of Agriculture USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service 2022 Census of Agriculture USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service Appendix A - 25 A - 26 Appendix 2022 Census of Agriculture USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service 2022 Census of Agriculture USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service Appendix A - 27 A - 28 Appendix 2022 Census of Agriculture USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service 2022 Census of Agriculture USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service Appendix A - 29 A - 30 Appendix 2022 Census of Agriculture USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service 2022 Census of Agriculture USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service Appendix A - 31 A - 32 Appendix 2022 Census of Agriculture USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service 2022 Census of Agriculture USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service Appendix A - 33 A - 34 Appendix 2022 Census of Agriculture USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service 2022 Census of Agriculture USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service Appendix A - 35 A - 36 Appendix 2022 Census of Agriculture USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service 2022 Census of Agriculture USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service Appendix A - 37 A - 38 Appendix 2022 Census of Agriculture USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service 2022 Census of Agriculture USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service Appendix A - 39 A - 40 Appendix 2022 Census of Agriculture USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service 2022 Census of Agriculture USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service Appendix A - 41 A - 42 Appendix 2022 Census of Agriculture USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service 2022 Census of Agriculture USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service Appendix A - 43 A - 44 Appendix 2022 Census of Agriculture USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service 2022 Census of Agriculture USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service Appendix A - 45 A - 46 Appendix 2022 Census of Agriculture USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service 2022 Census of Agriculture USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service Appendix A - 47 A - 48 Appendix 2022 Census of Agriculture USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service 2022 Census of Agriculture USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service Appendix A - 49 A - 50 Appendix 2022 Census of Agriculture USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service 2022 Census of Agriculture USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service Appendix A - 51 A - 52 Appendix 2022 Census of Agriculture USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service 2022 Census of Agriculture USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service Appendix A - 53 A - 54 Appendix 2022 Census of Agriculture USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service 2022 Census of Agriculture USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service Appendix A - 55 A - 56 Appendix 2022 Census of Agriculture USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service