June Area Survey - US Master - June 2024

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2024 JUNE AREA SURVEY
OMB No. 0535-0213
Approval Expires: 4/30/2024
Project Code: 124
Survey ID: 2761

United States
Department of
Agriculture
NATIONAL
AGRICULTURAL
STATISTICS
SERVICE
USDA/NASS - National
Northeastern Region
4050 Crums Mill Road, #203
Harrisburg, PA 17112-2875
Phone: 1-800-498-1518
Fax: 1-855-270-2719
Email: [email protected]

Please make corrections to name, address and ZIP Code, if necessary.

The information you provide will be used for statistical purposes only. Your responses will be kept confidential and any person who willfully discloses ANY
identifiable information about you or your operation is subject to a jail term, a fine, or both. This survey is conducted in accordance with the Confidential
Information Protection and Statistical Efficiency Act of 2018, Title III of Pub. L. No. 115-435, codified in 44 U.S.C. Ch. 35 and other applicable Federal laws.
For more information on how we protect your information please visit: https://www.nass.usda.gov/confidentiality. Response is voluntary.
According to the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995, an agency may not conduct or sponsor, and a person is not required to respond to, a collection of
information unless it displays a valid OMB control number. The valid OMB control number for this information collection is 0535-0213. The time required to
complete this information collection is estimated to average 20 minutes per response, including the time for reviewing instructions, searching existing data
sources, gathering and maintaining the data needed, and completing and reviewing the collection of information.

Segment Number:___________________ Tract letter:_______ County:__________
State

Stratum

Segment

Tract

__ __

__ __ __ __

000__ __ __ __ __ __

__ __ 00

OFFICE USE – CHANGE BOX
Change = 1
No Change = 3

OFFICE USE
STATE FIPS

OFFICE USE
POID

9971

9970
___ ___

1. I need to make sure we have your (the operator's)
correct name, mailing address and phone number.

Name of Operator:_______________________________________
(Middle)

(Last)

Mailing Address:________________________________________
(Route or Street)

______________________________________________________
(City)

(State)

(ZIP Code)

Phone: (________)______________________________________
(Area Code)

___ ___ ___– ___ ___ ___– ___ ___ ___

□ [VERIFY LABEL IF PRESENT]

Name of
Farm, Ranch,
or Operation: ___________________________________________

(First)

785

2

Section A - Operation Description
1. On June 1, were the day-to-day decisions for this tract of land made by an individual operator, by
partners, or by a hired manager? [Check one]
□ Individual
□ Partners
□ A hired manager

Code

- [Enter 1]
- [Enter number of partners, including operator.]
- [Enter 8]

9921

[If code is 1 or 8, go to Section C.]

[Landlord - tenant arrangements are not considered partnerships. If tract is operated by partners, continue.]
2. Do the partners share equally in day-to-day decisions?
□ Yes - (Consider the oldest partner the operator.)
□ No - (The partner who makes most of the day-to-day decisions is the operator.)
[Operator shown on Face Page must be the partner making the most day-to-day decisions, or the oldest partner.
Make corrections if necessary.]
3. Now I need to identify by name, mailing address and phone number for the other partner(s) in this operation.
[Verify partners' names and make necessary corrections if names have already been entered.]
Name _________________________________________________________
(First)

(Middle)

(Last)

Mailing Address_________________________________________________
(Route or Street)

OFFICE USE

________________________________ (_______)_____________________
Check if cell phone

(City)

(State)

(ZIP Code)

(Phone)

STATE
9973
___ ___

POID
9972
___ ___ ___ - ___ ___ ___ - ___ ___ ___

Name_________________________________________________________
(First)

(Middle)

(Last)

Mailing Address_________________________________________________
(Route or Street)

OFFICE USE

________________________________ (_______)____________________
_
Check if cell phone
(City)

(State)

(ZIP Code)

(Phone)

STATE
9975
___ ___

POID
9974
___ ___ ___ - ___ ___ ___ - ___ ___ ___

Name_________________________________________________________
(First)

(Middle)

(Last)

Mailing Address_________________________________________________
(Route or Street)

OFFICE USE

________________________________ (_______)_____________________
Check if cell phone

(City)

(State)

(ZIP Code)

(Phone)

STATE
9977
___ ___

POID
9976
___ ___ ___ - ___ ___ ___ - ___ ___ ___

Name_________________________________________________________
(First)

(Middle)

(Last)

Mailing Address_________________________________________________
(Route or Street)

OFFICE USE

________________________________ (_______)_____________________
Check if cell phone

(City)

(State)

(ZIP Code)

(Phone)

STATE
9979
___ ___

POID
9978
___ ___ ___ - ___ ___ ___ - ___ ___ ___

3

Section C - Sections To Be Completed
1. [Are BOTH CROPS - STOCKS and CATTLE boxes at bottom of page checked?]

☐ Yes - [Go to Section D.]
☐ No
2. [Is this a new segment or previously unknown tract operator?]

☐ Yes - [Check CROPS - STOCKS and CATTLE boxes at bottom of page, then go to Section D.]
☐ No
3. [Was this tract nonagricultural last year?]

☐ Yes - [Check CROPS - STOCKS and CATTLE boxes at bottom of page, then go to Section D.]
☐ No
4. [Have you changed or corrected the operation name, operator’s name, or address on Face Page?]

☐ Yes - [Check CROPS - STOCKS and CATTLE boxes at bottom of page, then go to Section D.]
☐ No
5. [Have you changed, corrected, or deleted any partners’ names or addresses in Section A, page 2?]

☐ Yes - [Check CROPS - STOCKS and CATTLE boxes at bottom of page, then go to Section D.]
☐ No - [Go to Section D.]

CROPS - STOCKS

CATTLE

4
99

Section D - Crops and Land Use on Tract

Acres

1. The map and photo has a red boundary drawn on it. How many acres did you operate inside that red
boundary on June 1?

840

.

The next questions will ask about the land use for the acres that you operate inside the red boundary on June 1. Do not
include land you operate that is OUTSIDE the red boundary.
Land Use

Acres
843

2.

.

Occupied farmstead or dwelling
841

3.

Waste, unoccupied dwellings, buildings and structures, roads, ditches, etc.

4.

Woodland

.
831

Not Pastured

.

832

.

Pastured
842

5.

Pasture

.

Permanent (not in crop rotation)
856

.

Cropland (used only for pasture)
847

6.

.

Land in summer fallow
857

7.

.

Idle cropland - idle all during 2024 (Including CRP)
540

.

Acres planted for all purposes
8.

Winter Wheat (INCLUDE cover crop)

541

.

Acres harvested and to be harvested for grain or seed
Other uses of winter wheat planted
(Abandoned, silage, green chop, etc)

792

.
553

.

Acres planted and to be planted for all purposes
614

9.

Durum Wheat (INCLUDE cover crop)

.

Acres left to be planted for all purposes
554

.

Acres harvested and to be harvested for grain or seed
Other uses of durum wheat planted
(Abandoned, silage, green chop, etc)

920

.
550

.

Acres planted and to be planted for all purposes
613

10. Spring Wheat Other than Durum (INCLUDE cover crop)

.

Acres left to be planted for all purposes
768

.

Acres harvested and to be harvested for grain or seed
Other uses of spring wheat planted
(Abandoned, silage, green chop, etc)

921

.
535

.

Acres planted and to be planted for all purposes
736

11. Barley (INCLUDE cover crop)

.

Acres left to be planted for all purposes
536

.

Acres harvested and to be harvested for grain or seed
Other uses of barley planted
(Abandoned, silage, green chop, etc)

794

.

5
99

Section D - Crops and Land Use on Tract (continued)

12. Oats (INCLUDE cover crop)

13. Rye (INCLUDE cover crop, EXCLUDE ryegrass)

14. Corn (EXCLUDE popcorn and sweet corn)

15.

Sudan and Sorghum Sudan crosses

16. Sorghum (EXCLUDE crosses with sudan.)

17. Soybeans

18. Upland Cotton

19. American Pima Cotton

20. Peanuts

Long Grain

21. Rice

Medium Grain

Short Grain

Acres planted and to be planted for all purposes

533

.

Acres left to be planted for all purposes

737

.

Acres harvested and to be harvested for grain or seed

534

.

Other uses of oats planted
(Abandoned, silage, green chop, etc)

796

Acres planted and to be planted for all purposes

547

.

Acres harvested and to be harvested for grain or seed

548

.

Other uses of rye planted
(Abandoned, silage, green chop, etc)

798

Acres planted and to be planted for all purposes

530

.

Acres left to be planted for all purposes

611

.

Acres to be harvested for grain or seed

531

.

Acres to be harvested for grain

400

.

Acres to be harvested for seed

398

.

Acres irrigated and to be irrigated

621

.

Other uses of corn planted
(Abandoned, silage, green chop, etc)

789

Acres planted and to be planted for all purposes

111

.

Acres planted and to be planted for all purposes

570

.

Acres left to be planted for all purposes

616

.

Acres to be harvested for grain or seed

571

.

Other uses of sorghum planted
(Abandoned, silage, green chop, etc)

790

Acres planted and to be planted

600

.

Acres left to be planted

612

.

Acres planted and to be planted following another harvested crop
(double cropped)

602

Acres irrigated and to be irrigated

622

Acres planted and to be planted
(Net acres if skip rowed)

524

Acres left to be planted
(Net acres if skip rowed)

745

Acres planted and to be planted
(Net acres if skip rowed)

526

Acres left to be planted
(Net acres if skip rowed)

746

Acres planted and to be planted

690

.

Acres left to be planted

739

.

Acres planted and to be planted

605

.

Acres left to be planted

763

.

Acres planted and to be planted

604

.

Acres left to be planted

764

.

Acres planted and to be planted

603

.

Acres left to be planted

765

.

.

.

.

.

.
.
.
.
.
.

6
99

Section D - Crops and Land Use on Tract (continued)

22. Potatoes

Reds and blues

Acres planted and to be planted

881

.

Whites (long and round)

Acres planted and to be planted

882

.

Yellows

Acres planted and to be planted

878

.

Acres planted and to be planted

883

.

Dark Fire-cured

734

.

Dark Air-cured

730

.

Acres planted and to be planted

607

.

Acres left to be planted

741

.

Acres planted and to be planted

706

.

Acres planted and to be planted

705

.

Russets and others
23. Tobacco

24. Dry Edible Beans (INCLUDE all classes. Exclude chickpeas.)
25. Small Chick Peas (that pass through a 20/64 inch screen.)
26. Large Chick Peas (larger than the 20/64 inch screen.)
27. Dry Edible Peas (INCLUDE Austrian winter peas and wrinkled seed peas.)

Acres planted and to be planted

714

.

28. Lentils

Acres planted and to be planted

715

.

29. Proso Millet

Acres planted and to be planted for all purposes 949

.

Acres planted and to be planted

680

.

Acres left to be planted

767

.

Acres planted and to be planted

681

.

Acres left to be planted

766

.

31. Flaxseed

Acres planted and to be planted

682

.

32. Safflower

Acres planted and to be planted

683

.

Acres planted and to be planted

684

.

Acres left to be planted

735

.

34. Rapeseed

Acres planted and to be planted for all purposes

685

.

35. Mustard Seed

Acres planted and to be planted

686

.

Oil Varieties (Black seed for crushing,
birdseed, or other uses.)
30. Sunflower
Non-oil Varieties (Striped seed.
INCLUDE Con-oil varieties.)

33. Canola

7
99

Section D - Crops and Land Use on Tract (continued)

36. Hay

Acres cut and to be cut for dry hay.

37. Other crops

Alfalfa and Alfalfa Mixtures

653

.

Small Grain Hay (EXCLUDE Straw.)

656

.

Sudan and Sorghum Sudan Crosses Cut for Hay

341

.

Other Hay

342

.

Acres planted and to be planted or in use

848

.

ENUMERATOR INSTRUCTIONS: If needed, use the workspace below to record other crops and acres. Record acres planted and to be planted or acres in
use, including from crops planted in previous years.
OTHER CROPS

ACRES

Other crop 1

.

Other crop 2

.

Other crop 3

.

Other crop 4

.

Other crop(s)

.
Include total in item code 848 box (Other Crops)

.

8

Section D - Crops and Land Use on Tract (continued)
Acres
803
38. How many of the cropland acres inside the red boundary have facilities and equipment available for
irrigation? (include land that may not be irrigated this year.)...........................................................................

.

Acres

39. How many acres inside the red boundary were or will be planted to two different crops (including any 1844
soybeans reported in item code 602 box) or will have two uses of the same crop in the current crop
year?...............................................................................................................................................................

Code
7793

40. Enumerator Action - Was Section D Reported by the Respondent or Observed?

1

Reported

2

Ref/Inacc Observed

.

9

Section E - Total Acres Operated and Land Use
1. Now I would like to ask about the total acres operated under this land arrangement. INCLUDE the farmstead, all
cropland, woodland, pastureland, wasteland, and government program land.
2. On June 1, how many acres did this operation:
Acres

a. Own?.............................................................................................................................................

+

901

.

902

b. Rent or Lease from Others, or use Rent Free? (EXCLUDE Federal, State and other types of
land rented or leased on an AUM basis, Bureau of Land Management (BLM) and Forest
Service.).........................................................................................................................................

+

c. Rent or Lease to Others?..............................................................................................................

-

3. [Calculate item 2a + 2b - 2c]
Then the total acres operated on June 1 was....................................................................................

=

.
905

.

900

.

a. Does this include the farmstead, all cropland, woodland, pastureland, wasteland, and government
program land?

□ Yes - [Continue.]

□ No - [Make corrections, then continue.]

4. On June 1, 2024, did this operation pay on a per-head or animal unit month
(AUM) basis for livestock to graze on any land (private, Federal, State, Indian Reservation, etc.)?
Code

□ Yes - [Enter code 1 and continue.]

□ No - [Enter code 3, then go to item 6.]........

906

Acres
904
5. How many acres did this operation use on a fee-per-head or animal unit month (AUM) basis?
(INCLUDE private, Federal, State, railroad, Public School District or Indian Reservation land.).................

.

6. Enumerator Action - Compare total acres operated and total tract acres in Section D. If total acres operated are:

□ Less than Tract Acres?
□ Equal to Tract Acres?
□ More than Tract Acres?

Make corrections to tract or total acres.
Verify tract and total acreage. Make corrections if needed.
Continue. No action needed.
Acres

802
7. Of the total acres operated, how many acres are considered cropland, including land in hay,
summer fallow, idle cropland, cropland used for pasture and cropland in government programs?
(Including land in the Conservation Reserve Program (CRP) and in the Wetland Reserve Program
(WRP)).........................................................................................................................................................

.
Acres

8. Of the total acres operated, how many acres are in the Conservation Reserve Program (CRP) or in the 911
Wetland Reserve Program (WRP)?............................................................................................................

.

10

Section E - Total Acres Operated and Land Use (continued)
9. [Is the CROPS - STOCKS BOX checked on Page 3?]

□ Yes - [Continue.]

□ No - [Go to Section G - Hogs and Pigs.]

10. On the total acres operated, are there any fruit trees, grape vines, tree nuts, berries (excluding strawberries), or
Christmas trees?

□ Yes - [Continue and ask 10a.]

□ No - [Go to item 11.]
Acres
689

.

10a. How many acres are in these crops?......................................................................................................

11. [Were Wheat, Oats, Barley, or Rye reported in Section D, Tract Acres?]

□ Yes - [Enter 1 in Code Box 161, then go to item 12.]
□ No - 11a. On the total acres operated, was any wheat, oats, barley, or rye planted or will any be
planted for any purpose for the 2024 crop year?

□ Yes = 1

□ Don't Know = 2

□ No = 3.........................................................

Code
161

Acres Seeded
and to be Seeded

12. On the total acres operated, how many acres of new alfalfa or alfalfa mixtures have been or will be
seeded during 2024? (INCLUDE mixed with a nurse crop, other forage, or direct
seedings.)................................................................................................................................................

528

.

11

Section F - Grains and Oilseeds in Storage on Entire Operation
Capacity
808
1. On June 1, what was the Storage Capacity of all structures normally used to store Whole Grains
or Oilseeds on the total acres operated?...............................................................................................
tons

Capacity

2. On June 1, what was the Storage Capacity of all structures normally used to store Whole
Grains, Pulse Crops, or Oilseeds on the total acres operated?.......................................................
bushels

808

Capacity
808
3. On June 1, what was the Storage Capacity of all structures normally used to store Whole
Grains or Oilseeds on the total acres operated?..............................................................................
bushels

Maine continue, other states go to Section G
Please account for whole grains and oilseeds stored June 1 on the total acres operated, whether for
feed, seed, or sale. They may have belonged to you or someone else or been stored under a
government program (loan, farmer owned reserve, or CCC).
Please account for whole grains pulse crops and oilseeds stored June 1 on the total acres operated,
whether for feed, seed, or sale. They may have belonged to you or someone else or been stored
under a government program (loan, farmer owned reserve, or CCC).
4. On June 1, were any of the following crops on hand or
stored on this operation from 2023 and earlier crop
years:

No

Yes

Amount on Hand
June 1 from 2023
and Earlier Crop
Years

□ □ How many bushels?......................
a. Whole Grain Corn?..............................................................

121

□ □ How many tons?............................
b. Whole Grain Corn?..............................................................

121

□ □ How many bushels?......................
c. Soybeans?..........................................................................

125

□ □ How many bushels?......................
d. Sorghum Grain (Milo)?........................................................

122

□ □ How many pounds?.......................
e. Sorghum Grain (Milo)?........................................................

122

□ □ How many tons?............................
Sorghum Grain (Milo)?........................................................

122

f.

126
g. Wheat, including all types? (Winter, Durum,
□
□
Spring).................................................................................
How many bushels?......................

□ □ How many bushels?......................
h. Winter Wheat?.....................................................................

129

i.

□ □ How many tons?............................
Wheat Other Than Durum?.................................................

129

j.

□ □ How many bushels?......................
Durum Wheat?....................................................................

127

□ □ How many tons?............................
k. Durum Wheat?....................................................................

127

□ □ How many bushels?......................
Other Spring Wheat?...........................................................

128

l.

12

□ How many bushels?......................

124

□ □ How many tons?............................
n. Barley?................................................................................

124

□ □ How many bushels?......................
o. Oats?...................................................................................

123

□ □ How many tons?............................
p. Oats?...................................................................................

123

□ □ How many bushels?......................
q. Rye?....................................................................................

130

□ □ How many bushels?......................
Flaxseed?............................................................................

133

□ □ How many pounds?.......................
s. Canola?...............................................................................

146

□ □ How many bushels?......................
Canola?...............................................................................

146

□ □ How many pounds?.......................
u. Rapeseed?..........................................................................

147

□

r.

t.

149
v. Small Chickpeas? (that pass through a 20/64 inch
□ □ How many hundredweight?...........
round hole screen.).............................................................
140
w. Large Chickpeas? (larger than the 20/64 inch
□ □ How many hundredweight?...........
screen.)...............................................................................
117
x. Dry Edible Peas?(INCLUDE Austrian winter peas
□ □ How many hundredweight?...........
and wrinkled seed peas.)....................................................

□ □ How many hundredweight?...........
y. Lentils?................................................................................
5. Were any of the stocks on hand reported in item 2 (above) new crop from the 2024 harvest?

□ Yes - [Correct Item 2 to EXCLUDE all 2024 crop stocks, then continue.]
□ No - [Continue.]

112

13
6. Was any rice on hand or stored on the total acres operated on June 1? ( INCLUDE sweet (Mochi) rice. EXCLUDE wild
rice.)

□ Yes - Continue.

□ No - Go to Section G - Hogs and Pigs.

7. Was any rice on hand or stored on the total acres operated on June 1?

□ Yes - Continue.

□ No - Go to Section G - Hogs and Pigs.

Please report rice on hand by length of grain on a dry
weight basis.

No

Amount on Hand
June 1 from 2023
and Earlier Crop
Years

Yes

a. Long Grain varieties such as Belle, L201, L202,
□ □ How many hundredweight?
and L301?...........................................................................

113

b. Long Grain varieties such as Cypress, Lemont,
□ □ How many barrels?
Maybelle and Jackson?.......................................................

113

□ □ How many bushels?
c. Long Grain varieties such as Lemont, New bonnet and Jackson?..............

113

□ □ How many bushels?
d. Long Grain?........................................................................

113

e. Long Grain varieties such as Dixiebelle, Gulfmont,
□ □ How many hundredweight?
Jefferson, Lemont, Madison and Priscilla?..........................

113

f.

Medium Grain varieties such as Calpearl, M9,
□ □ How many hundredweight?
M201, M102, and M401?....................................................

114

g. Medium Grain varieties such as Bengal, Mars and
□ □ How many barrels?
Rico 1?................................................................................

114

□ □ How many bushels?
h. Medium Grain varieties such as Mars and Bengal?....................................

114

i.
j.

□
Medium Grain?...................................................................

Medium Grain varieties such as Bengal and
□ □ How many hundredweight?
Lafite?.................................................................................

□
k. Short Grain varieties such as S201 and Valencia?.............
l.

□ How many bushels?

Short Grain? Please list variety:

□

114
114

□ How many hundredweight?

115

□ How many barrels?

115

□ □ How many bushels?
m. Short Grain? Please list variety:_________________________________

115

□ □ How many bushels?
n. Short Grain?........................................................................

115

o. Short Grain? Please list variety:

□

□ How many hundredweight?

115

Completion Code for Stocks
1 - Incomplete, has stocks
2 - Incomplete, stocks presence unknown
3 - Valid Zero

141

14

Section G - Hogs and Pigs
1. On June 1, did this operation own or raise any hogs or pigs, regardless of location?
(Including hogs or pigs being raised under contract for you by someone else.)

□ Yes - [Go to item 2.]

□ No - 1a.

Will anyone raise hogs or pigs on this operation at
any time between now and December 1, 2024?

□ Yes = 1
□ Don't Know = 2
□ No = 3

Code

Enter code, then
go to Section H.

..............................

492

Hogs on the Total Acres Operated

Head

324
2. On June 1, how many hogs and pigs were on the total acres operated?
(Include sows, gilts, boars, market hogs, unweaned pigs and hogs no longer used for breeding.)...........
[If no hogs are on the total acres operated, go to item 4.]

3. Are any of the (item 2) hogs or pigs owned by someone else?

□ Yes - 3a.

Head

How many hogs and pigs owned by someone else
were on this operation on June 1?....................................................................................

3b.

Who owns the hogs and pigs?.............................

3c.

Is this hog owner a contractor?

□ Yes
□ No

322

(Owner Name, Address, & Phone Number)

Name _________________________________________
Address ________________________________________
City, St., Zip _____________________________________
Phone _________________________________________

□ No - [Continue.]
OFFICE USE
STATE FIPS
6326

OFFICE USE
POID
327

___ ___

___ ___ ___-___ ___ ___-___ ___ ___

Hogs Owned by this Operation

Head

4. On June 1, how many hogs and pigs did this operation own regardless of location?
(Include hogs or pigs being raised under contract for you by someone else.).............................................

300

[If no hogs owned, go to Section H.]

5. Are any of these (item 4) hogs located on someone else's land or hog facility?

□ Yes - 5a. On whose land or hog facility
are these hogs located?...................

Name_____________________________________________________
Address___________________________________________________

□ No - [Continue.]

City, St., Zip_________________________________________________
Phone_____________________________________________________

6. Have you raised hogs or pigs under any other business name during the last 12 months?

□ Yes - 6a. What is the other name?......

Name______________________________________________________
Address____________________________________________________
City, St., Zip_________________________________________________

□ No - [Continue.]

Phone______________________________________________________
OFFICE USE
326

15

Section H - Total Cattle and Calves
[Is the CATTLE BOX checked on Page 3]?

□ Yes - [Continue.]

□ No - [Go to Section I - Sheep and Lambs.]

16

Section H - Total Cattle and Calves
1. On June 1, were any cattle and calves, regardless of ownership, on the total acres operated?
(Cattle and calves on grazing land leased on a fee per head or animal unit month (AUM) basis
should be included by the cattle owner, excluded by the land owner.)
□ Yes - [Continue with item 2.]
□ No - 1a.

Were any cattle or calves on the total acres operated at any time during the period of
January 1, 2024 through May 31, 2024?
□ Yes - [Enter 1 in code Box 493, then go to item 6.]
□ No - Will there be any cattle on the total acres operated from now through December 31, 2024?
Code

□ Yes = 1 □ Don't Know = 2 □ No = 3

Enter code, then
go to Section I.

493

.......................................

2. Of the total number of cattle and calves on hand June 1, how many were:

Head

a. Beef cows, including beef heifers that had calved?............................................................................. + 351
b. Milk cows, including any dry cows? (EXCLUDE any heifers not yet freshened.) ................................ + 352
c. Bulls weighing 500 pounds or more?................................................................................................... + 353
d. Heifers that had not calved, weighing 500 pounds or more:
(i) for beef cow replacement?.............................................................................................................. + 354
(ii) for milk cow replacement?.............................................................................................................. + 355
(iii) other heifers 500 pounds or more?................................................................................................ + 356
e. Steers weighing 500 pounds or more?................................................................................................ + 357
f. Heifer, steer, and bull calves weighing less than 500 pounds, including newborn calves? .................. + 358
350
3. [Add items 2a through 2f]
Then the total cattle and calves on hand June 1 was:............................................................................. =

Is that correct? [If not, make corrections.]

Cattle and Calves On Feed
We need to know about the cattle and calves on feed for the slaughter market.
Their ration would include grain, silage, hay, or protein supplement.
·
·
·
·

INCLUDE cattle being fed by you for others.
EXCLUDE any of your cattle being custom fed in feedlots operated by others.
EXCLUDE cattle being "backgrounded only" for sale as feeders, for later placement
on feed in another feedlot, or to be returned to pasture.
EXCLUDE cows and bulls on feed.

Head

652
4. How many cattle and calves were on feed June 1 that will be shipped directly from your feedlot to the
slaughter market?...... .................................................................................................................................

Calf Crop for 2024
(Calves born on grazing land leased on a fee per head or animal unit month (AUM) basis
should be included by the cattle owner, excluded by the land owner.)

Head

361
5. Of the cows and heifers on the total acres operated on June 1, how many are expected to calve
during the period June 1 through December 31, 2024?..............................................................................

6. Of the calves born on the total acres operated during the period
January 1 through May 31, 2024, how many: (EXCLUDE calves purchased.)
a. were on hand June 1?.........................................................................................................................

Head

+ 363

b. were sold, moved off the total acres operated, or slaughtered before June 1?................................... + 364
c. had died before June 1? (EXCLUDE calves born dead.).................................................................... + 365
362
7. [Add items 6a through 6c]
Then the total calves born January 1 through May 31, 2024 was:.......................................................... =

17

Section I - Sheep and Lambs
1. On June 1, were any sheep or lambs, regardless of ownership, on the total acres operated?
(INCLUDE Barbados and all hair breed sheep. Sheep and lambs on grazing land leased on a fee per head or animal unit
month (AUM) basis should be included by the sheep owner, excluded by the land owner.)
670

□ Yes - [Go to Section J.]

□ No - [Continue.]

2. Were any sheep or lambs on the total acres operated at any time during the period of January 1, 2023 through May 31,
2023?
1670

□ Yes - [Go to Section J.]

□ No - [Continue.]

3. Will there be any sheep or lambs on the total acres operated from now through December 31, 2023?
1671

□ Yes

□ Don't Know

□ No

Section I - Sheep and Lambs
1. On June 1, did this operation own or custom feed any sheep or lambs at any location?
(INCLUDE Barbados and all hair breed sheep.)
670

□ Yes - [Go to Section J.]

□ No - [Continue.]

2. Did this operation own or custom feed any sheep or lambs, regardless of location, at any time during the period of
January 1, 2023 through May 31, 2023?
1670

□ Yes - [Go to Section J.]

□ No - [Continue.]

3. Will this operation own or custom feed any sheep or lambs from now through December 31, 2023?
1671

□ Yes

□ Don't Know

□ No

Section J - Goats and Kids
1. On June 1, were any goats or kids, regardless of ownership, on the total acres operated?
671

□ Yes - [Go to Section K.]

□ No - [Continue.]

2. Were any goats or kids on the total acres operated at any time during the period of January 1, 2023 through May 31,
2023?

18
1672

□ Yes - [Go to Section K.]

□ No - [Continue.]

3. Will there be any goats or kids on the total acres operated from now through December 31, 2023?
1673

□ Yes

□ Don't Know

□ No

Section J - Goats and Kids
1. On June 1, did this operation own any goats or kids at any location?
671

□ Yes - [Go to Section K.]

□ No - [Continue.]

2. Did this operation own any goats or kids, regardless of location at any time during the period of January 1, 2023 through
May 31, 2023?
1672

□ Yes - [Go to Section K.]

□ No - [Continue.]

3. Will this operation own any goats or kids from now through December 31, 2023?
1673

□ Yes

□ Don't Know

□ No

19

Section K - Equine
1. On June 1, were there any horses, ponies, mules, donkeys or burros, regardless of ownership, on the total acres
operated?

□ Yes - [Continue with item 2.]

□ No - [Go to Section L.]
Horses or
Ponies

2. On June 1, how many [species] regardless of ownership, were on the total
acres operated?................................................................................................. Number

Mules, Donkeys
or Burros

209

208

211

212

3. How many of the (item 2) [species] does this operation own?........................... Number

Section K - Equine
1. On June 1, were there any horses, ponies, mules, donkeys or burros, regardless of ownership, on the total acres
operated?

□ Yes - [Continue with item 2.]

□ No - [Go to Section M.]
Horses or
Ponies

2. On June 1, how many [species] regardless of ownership, were on the total
acres operated?................................................................................................. Number
3. How many of the (item 2) [species] does this operation own?........................... Number

Mules, Donkeys
or Burros

209

208

211

212

20

Section L - Other Agricultural Information
Agricultural Labor
1. During 2024, will this operation have anyone on the payroll to do agricultural work? (INCLUDE full-time and part-time
workers, paid family members, and hired managers. EXCLUDE contract labor.)

Code

□ Yes = 1 □ Don't Know = 2

□ No = 3........................................................................................

990

Number
989
[If Yes] 1a. What will be (was) the largest number, including paid family members,
on the payroll on any one day?..............................................................................................

21

Section M - Land Values
These next few questions are about the market value of land and buildings and are only used to estimate state and national
farm land values.
·

Market value is the value at which farm or ranch land could be sold under current market conditions and can be
estimated based on recent appraisals or sales in your area.

·

Market value is not a tax-assessed value. Your responses are not used for taxation purposes, either at the local,
state or federal level.

·

Your response will not be disclosed to any other government agencies.

Entire Farm - Market Value of Land and Buildings

Total Market Value

1. What is your estimate of the total market value of all land, dwellings, barns and other buildings on 1990
the total acres operated? (Total acres operated reported in Section E, Item 3 code 900)......................

a. Since June 1, 2023 did this market value increase, decrease or stay the same?
□ Increase.................................
[Enter Code 1, then go to item b.]
□ Decrease...............................
[Enter Code 2, then go to item b.]
□ No Change............................
[Enter Code 3, then go to Question 2.]......................................................

Code
518

Percent
519
b. What percent change best describes the increase or decrease in the total market value since
June 1, 2023?.................................................................................................................................................

Tract Acres - Market Value Per Acre
Now I would like to ask about the market value of the land you operate inside the red segment boundary that were reported
in Section D.
[ENUMERATOR ACTION: Refer respondent to segment photo and tract acres recorded in Section D. ]
2. For the acres reported within this red boundary (Section D), I need your best estimate of the market value of these acres
by type of land. EXCLUDE the value of all dwellings and buildings.
[Check (√) if reported in Section D.]
Dollars Per Acre
410

□ a. Cropland? (INCLUDE fruit, nut, berry, vineyard and nursery land.)........................................................

412

□ a. Cropland? (INCLUDE fruit, nut, berry, vineyard and nursery land.)........................................................

411

□ b. Non-irrigated cropland? (INCLUDE fruit, nut, berry, vineyard and nursery land.)..................................

412

□ c. Irrigated cropland? (INCLUDE fruit, nut, berry, vineyard and nursery land.).........................................

413

□ d. Permanent pasture, grazing or grassland?............................................................................................

22

Section N - Economic Data on Entire Operation
1. Please classify the operation in terms of the gross value of sales and government agricultural payments in 2023.
INCLUDE
·

sales of all crops, livestock, poultry, and livestock products (milk, eggs, etc.) sold in 2023.

·

the value of hay, silage, and other crops harvested, but not sold.

·

the value of all crops, livestock, and poultry produced under contract in 2023.

·

Landlord's share of government payments and crops sold in 2023.

EXCLUDE dollars received on land rented to others.
Total Value

Code

$

0 ----- $

999 …..

1

☐

$

1,000 ----- $

9,999 …..

2

☐

$

10,000 ----- $

49,999 …..

3

☐

$

50,000 ----- $

99,999 …..

4

☐

$

100,000 ----- $

249,999 …..

5

☐

$

250,000 ----- $

499,999 …..

6

☐

$

500,000 ----- $

999,999 …..

7

☐

$ 1,000,000 ----- $ 4,999,999 …..

8

☐

$ 5,000,000 and over ...................

9

☐

Code
860

[ENUMERATOR ACTION]
2. Is the 2023 gross value of sales and government agricultural payments for this operation less than $1,000?
Yes - [Go to Point Recording Sheet, page 19.]
No - [Go to item 3, page 20.]

23

Section N - Economic Data on Entire Operation (continued)
Point Recording Sheet (For operations less than $1,000 in sales)
ENUMERATOR ACTION: For operations with less than $1,000 in sales, record all 2024 crops, land uses,
and livestock or poultry now on the total acres operated, then go to item 3.
Cropland

Acres
022

Cover Crop................................ 023

Abandoned Crops.....................
CRP/WRP..................................

Hay

Vegetables/Melons

Acres

.

Alfalfa...............................

057

.

Grain................................ 058

Section E

Other................................ 059

Acres

.

Cantaloupes...........................

296

.

.

Cucumbers............................. 297

.

.

Lima Beans............................ 298

.

Peas (green)........................... 299

.

Pumpkins................................ 301

.
.

025

.

Woodland Crops

Summer Fallow......................... 026

.

Cut Christmas Trees....

060

027

.

Maple (Number of Taps)

076

Snap Beans............................ 302

Short Rotation Woody
Crops................................

078

303

_______________ ........

079

Idle Cropland.............................
___________________ .........

Government Payments

Whole Dollars

Acres
.

.
.

CRP/WRP Payments................ 028
Indoor Nursery

.

............... 305

.

Square Feet

Mushrooms...................... 134

Acres

.
304

Tomatoes................................
_____________

Other Gov't Payments............... 029
Pasture/Rangeland

Sweet Corn.............................

Livestock

135

Number

030
Cropland used only for
Pasture......................................

.

306

Permanent Pasture................... 031

.

Bison...................................... 307

Woodland Pasture.................... 032

.

Cattle: Milk Cows.................... 468

_______________ ........

Honey Bees (colonies)...........

Outdoor Nursery

Cattle: All Other...................... 469

Acres
136

Field Crops Intended
for Harvest

Acres

310

_______________ ........

.

Chicken/Broilers.....................

Barley........................................ 033

.

Deer........................................ 311

Corn.......................................... 034

.

Ducks..................................... 312

035

.

Dry Beans................................. 036

.

Almonds........................... 137

.

Emus...................................... 314

Dry Southern Peas (Cowpeas). 037

Cotton.......................................

Fruits/Nuts

Elk.......................................... 313

Acres

.

Apples.............................. 154

.

Geese..................................... 331

Flaxseed...................................

038

.

Cherries............................

155

.

Goats...................................... 332

Lentils.......................................

039

.

Grapefruit......................... 156

.

Hogs.......................................

Oats.......................................... 040

.

Horses/Ponies........................

Section G

.

Grapes............................. 157

041

.

Olives...............................

158

.

Alpacas/Llamas......................

Peas, Dry Edible....................... 042

.

Oranges........................... 200

.

Mink........................................ 748

Potatoes.................................... 043

.

Mules/Donkeys/Burros...........

Peanuts.....................................

Section K
335

.

Peaches........................... 201

044

.

Pears................................

202

.

Ostriches................................

Rye............................................ 045

.

Pecans............................. 203

.

Quail....................................... 751

Sorghum.................................... 046

.

_______________ ........ 204

.

Rabbits................................... 752

047

.

Sheep..................................... 280

Sugarbeets................................ 048

.

Turkeys................................... 754

Sugarcane................................. 049

.

052

.

Blueberries.......................

205

.

Sweet Potatoes/Yams............... 053

.

Cranberries...................... 206

.

Acres of ponds in use (2,500)....... 756

054

.

Raspberries......................

210

.

Foodsize & Stockers (1,000s)...... 757

Wheat........................................ 055

.

Strawberries..................... 293

.

Fingerlings & Brood fish (1,000s). 758

___________________ .......... 056

.

_______________ ........ 294

.

Trout Eggs (1,000s)...................... 759

Rice...........................................

Soybeans..................................

Sunflowers.................................
Tobacco.....................................

Berries

Section K
750

_________________ .......... 755

Acres

Aquaculture

Number

Other Aquaculture (pounds)......... 760

.

24

Section N - Economic Data on Entire Operation (continued)
Type of Farm
3. Of the farm or ranch income reported, which of these categories represents the largest portion of the gross income from
the operation?
[If no income reported in 2023, which category best describes the type of operation.]
Code
1 – Grains, Oilseeds, Dry Beans, and Dry Peas .................................................................... 1 □
(corn, flaxseed, grain silage and forage, grains and oilseeds, popcorn, rice,
small grains, sorghum, soybeans, sunflowers, straw, etc.)

2–

Tobacco .............................................................................................................................. 2 □

3–

Cotton and Cottonseed ..................................................................................................... 3 □

4–

Vegetables, Melons, Potatoes and Sweet Potatoes ........................................................ 4 □
(beets, cabbage, cantaloupes, pumpkins, sweet corn,
tomatoes, watermelons, vegetable seeds, etc.)

5–

Fruit, Tree Nuts and Berries .............................................................................................. 5 □
(almonds, apples, blueberries, cherries, grapes, hazelnuts, kiwifruit,
oranges, pears, pecans, strawberries, walnuts, etc.)

6–

Nursery, Greenhouse, Floriculture and Sod .................................................................... 6 □
(bedding plants, bulbs, cut flowers, flower seeds, foliage plants,
mushrooms, nursery potted plants, shrubbery, sod, etc.)

7–

Cut Christmas Trees and Short Rotation Woody Crops ................................................. 7 □

8–

Other Crops and Hay, CRP and Pasture .......................................................................... 8 □
(grass seed, hay and grass silage, hops, maple syrup, mint,
peanuts, sugarcane, sugarbeets, CRP, etc.)

9–

Hogs and Pigs .................................................................................................................... 9 □

10 – Milk and Other Dairy Products (from cows) ......................................................................10 □
11 – Cattle and Calves ............................................................................................................... 11 □
(beef and dairy cattle for breeding stock, fed cattle, beef and dairy cull animals,
stockers and feeders, veal calves, etc.)

12 – Sheep, Goats, and their Products .................................................................................... 12 □
(wool, mohair, milk and cheese)

13 – Horses, Ponies, and Mules ............................................................................................... 13 □
(burros and donkeys)

14 – Poultry and Eggs ............................................................................................................... 14 □
(broilers, chickens, turkeys, ducks, eggs, emus, geese, hatchlings,
ostriches, pigeons, pheasants, quail, poultry products, etc.)

15 – Aquaculture ........................................................................................................................15 □
(catfish, trout, ornamental and other fish, mollusks, crustaceans, etc.)

16 – Other Animals and Other Animal Products .....................................................................16 □
(honey bees, honey, rabbits, fur-bearing animals, semen, manure,
other animal specialties, etc.)

Code
862

25

Section P - Personal Characteristics
Men
1. In 2024, how many men and women were involved in decisions for this operation?
INCLUDE family members and hired managers. EXCLUDE hired workers unless
they were a hired manager or family member.

2.

Women

1571

1574

Answer the following for up to four individuals who were involved in the decisions for this operation in 2024.
Person 1

a. Full Name

1836
1926

b.
c.

d.

e.

Sex
What was the
person’s age on
December 31,
2023?

Person 2
1852

1 ☐ Male
2

1586

☐ Female

1 ☐ Male

☐ Female

Race

Mark one or more

☐ White
Black or

2702

☐ African American

2703

☐ or Alaska Native

American Indian

2705

2704

_____________________
☐ Asian
Native Hawaiian
☐ or Other Pacific
Islander

☐ Male

1587 1 ☐ Yes

3 ☐ No

☐ White
Black or

1802

☐ African American

1803

☐ or Alaska Native

American Indian

1805

1804

_____________________
☐ Asian
Native Hawaiian
☐ or Other Pacific
Islander

2 ☐ Female

years

1598

years

1 ☐ Yes

3 ☐ No

Hispanic, Latino
or Spanish origin

1622

Mark one or more
1901

☐ White
Black or

1902

☐ African American

1903

☐ or Alaska Native

Specify Tribe:
1833

1 ☐ Male

1615

Hispanic, Latino
or Spanish origin

Mark one or more
1801

1614

2 ☐ Female

Hispanic, Latino
or Spanish origin

Specify Tribe:
2733

1

years

Hispanic, Latino
or Spanish origin
3 ☐ No

1873

1596

years

2701

1597

1585

1 ☐ Yes

Person 4

1872

2

1925

Is this person of
Hispanic, Latino or
1927
Spanish origin?

(Mark one or more)

Person 3

American Indian

1905

1904

____________________
☐ Asian
Native Hawaiian
☐ or Other Pacific
Islander

3 ☐ No

Mark one or more
1616

☐ White
Black or

1617

☐ African American

1618

☐ or Alaska Native

Specify Tribe:
1933

1 ☐ Yes

American Indian

Specify Tribe:
1619

1620

_____________________
☐ Asian
Native Hawaiian

1621

☐ or Other Pacific
Islander

f.

In what year did
this person begin
to operate any part
of THIS operation?

1930

1584

1595

1627

g.

In what year did
this person begin
to operate ANY
farm operation?

2834

1851

1871

1628

26
1.

Contact Information

Operator Email:

Operator Phone:

9929

9917
Check to receive
results by email

☐

9918

(

Operation Email: (if different from above)

Check if
cell phone

☐

) _____________________

Operation Phone: (if different from above)

9937

9920
Check to receive
results by email

☐

9936

(

Check if
cell phone

☐

) _____________________

Respondent Name:

Respondent Phone (if different from above)

9912

9911

____________________________________________

(

Check if 9910
cell phone

☐

) _____________________

Date:

MM

DD

__ __

__ __ __ __

This completes the survey. The results will be available on the release date at: nass.usda.gov/results
Thank you for your help.

OFFICE USE
Response
1-Comp
5-R – Est
6-Inac – Est

S/E Name

9901

Respondent
1-Op/Mgr
2-Spouse
3-Acct/Bkpr
4-Partner
9-Other

9902

Mode
2-PATI
3-PAPI

Enum.
9903

9998

Eval.
9900

Optional Use
9907

9908

9906

9916

YY