[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 24, Volume 4]
[Revised as of April 1, 2009]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 24CFR891]
[Page 187-190]
TITLE 24--HOUSING AND URBAN DEVELOPMENT
CHAPTER VIII--OFFICE OF THE ASSISTANT SECRETARY FOR HOUSING-FEDERAL
HOUSING COMMISSIONER, DEPARTMENT OF HOUSING AND URBAN DEVELOPMENT
PART 891_SUPPORTIVE HOUSING FOR THE ELDERLY AND PERSONS WITH
DISABILITIES--Table of Contents
Subpart C_Section 811 Supportive Housing for Persons With Disabilities
Sec. 891.300 Applicability.
The requirements set forth in this subpart C apply to the Section
811 Program of Supportive Housing for Persons with Disabilities only,
and to applicants, Sponsors, and Owners under that program.
[[Page 188]]
Sec. 891.305 Definitions.
As used in this part in reference to the Section 811 Program, and in
addition to the applicable definitions in Sec. 891.105:
Acquisition means the purchase of (or otherwise obtaining title to)
existing housing and related facilities to be used as supportive housing
for persons with disabilities.
Congregate space (hereinafter referred to as community space) means
space for multipurpose rooms, common areas, and other space necessary
for the provision of supportive services. Community space does not
include commercial areas.
Disabled household means a household composed of:
(1) One or more persons at least one of whom is an adult (18 years
or older) who has a disability;
(2) Two or more persons with disabilities living together, or one or
more such persons living with another person who is determined by HUD,
based upon a certification from an appropriate professional (e.g., a
rehabilitation counselor, social worker, or licensed physician) to be
important to their care or well being; or
(3) The surviving member or members of any household described in
paragraph (1) of this definition who were living in a unit assisted
under this part, with the deceased member of the household at the time
of his or her death.
Nonprofit organization means any institution or foundation:
(1) That has tax-exempt status under section 501(c)(3) of the
Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (26 U.S.C. 1 et seq.);
(2) No part of the net earnings of which inures to the benefit of
any Board member, founder, contributor, or individual;
(3) That has a governing board;
(i) The membership of which is selected in a manner to assure that
there is significant representation of the views of the community in
which such housing is located (including persons with disabilities); and
(ii) That is responsible for the operation of the housing assisted
under this part; and
(4) That is approved by HUD as to financial responsibility.
Owner means a single-purpose nonprofit organization established by
the Sponsor that will receive a capital advance and project rental
assistance payments to develop and operate, as its legal owner,
supportive housing for persons with disabilities under this part. The
purposes of the Owner must include the promotion of the welfare of
persons with disabilities. The Owner may not be controlled by or under
the direction of persons or firms seeking to derive profit or gain
therefrom.
Person with disabilities shall have the meaning provided in Section
811 (42 U.S.C. 8013(k)(2)). The term ``person with disabilities'' shall
also include the following:
(1) A person who has a developmental disability, as defined in
section 102(7) of the Developmental Disabilities Assistance and Bill of
Rights Act (42 U.S.C. 6001(5)), i.e., if he or she has a severe chronic
disability which:
(i) Is attributable to a mental or physical impairment or
combination of mental and physical impairments;
(ii) Is manifested before the person attains age twenty-two;
(iii) Is likely to continue indefinitely;
(iv) Results in substantial functional limitation in three or more
of the following areas of major life activity:
(A) Self-care;
(B) Receptive and expressive language;
(C) Learning;
(D) Mobility;
(E) Self-direction;
(F) Capacity for independent living;
(G) Economic self-sufficiency; and
(v) Reflects the person's need for a combination and sequence of
special, interdisciplinary, or generic care, treatment, or other
services which are of lifelong or extended duration and are individually
planned and coordinated.
(2) A person with a chronic mental illness, i.e., a severe and
persistent mental or emotional impairment that seriously limits his or
her ability to live independently, and which impairment could be
improved by more suitable housing conditions.
(3) A person infected with the human acquired immunodeficiency virus
(HIV) and a person who suffers from alcoholism or drug addiction,
provided they
[[Page 189]]
meet the definition of ``person with disabilities'' in Section 811 (42
U.S.C. 8013(k)(2)). A person whose sole impairment is a diagnosis of HIV
positive or alcoholism or drug addiction (i.e., does not meet the
qualifying criteria in section 811 (42 U.S.C. 8013(k)(2)) will not be
eligible for occupancy in a section 811 project.
Sponsor means any nonprofit entity:
(1) That has tax-exempt status under section 501(c)(3) of the
Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (26 U.S.C. 1 et seq.);
(2) No part of the net earnings of which inures to the benefit of
any private shareholder, member, founder, contributor or individual;
(3) That is not controlled by or under the direction of persons or
firms seeking to derive profit or gain therefrom;
(4) That has a governing board the membership of which is selected
in a manner to assure that there is significant representation of the
views of persons with disabilities; and
(5) That is approved by HUD as to administrative and financial
capacity and responsibility.
[61 FR 11956, Mar. 22, 1996, as amended at 68 FR 67321, Dec. 1, 2003; 70
FR 54210, Sept. 13, 2005]
Sec. 891.310 Special project standards.
In addition to the applicable project standards in Sec. 891.120,
the following special standards apply to the Section 811 Program and to
projects funded under Sec. Sec. 891.655 through 891.790:
(a) Minimum group home standards. Each group home must provide a
minimum of 290 square feet of prorated space for each resident,
including a minimum area of 80 square feet for each resident in a shared
bedroom (with no more than two residents occupying a shared bedroom) and
a minimum area of 100 square feet for a single occupant bedroom; at
least one full bathroom for every four residents; space for recreation
at indoor and outdoor locations on the project site; and sufficient
storage for each resident in the bedroom and other storage space
necessary for the operation of the home. If the project involves
acquisition (with or without rehabilitation), the structure must at
least be in compliance with applicable State requirements. In the
absence of such requirements, the above standards shall apply.
(b) Additional accessibility requirements. In addition to the
accessibility requirements in Sec. 891.120(b), the following
requirements apply to the Section 811 Program and to projects funded
under Sec. Sec. 891.655 through 891.790:
(1) All entrances, common areas, units to be occupied by resident
staff, and amenities must be readily accessible to and usable by persons
with disabilities.
(2) In projects for chronically mentally ill individuals, a minimum
of 10 percent of all dwelling units in an independent living facility
(or 10 percent of all bedrooms and bathrooms in a group home, but at
least one of each such space), must be designed to be accessible or
adaptable for persons with disabilities.
(3) In projects for developmentally disabled or physically disabled
persons, all dwelling units in an independent living facility (or all
bedrooms and bathrooms in a group home) must be designed to be
accessible or adaptable for persons with physical disabilities. A
project involving acquisition and/or rehabilitation may provide a lesser
number if:
(i) The cost of providing full accessibility makes the project
financially infeasible;
(ii) Fewer than one-half of the intended occupants have mobility
impairments; and
(iii) The project complies with the requirements of 24 CFR 8.23.
(4) For the purposes of paragraph (b) of this section, the following
definitions apply:
(i) Accessible describes a site, building, facility, or portion
thereof that complies with the Uniform Federal Accessibility Standards
and that can be approached, entered, and used by physically disabled
people;
(ii) Adaptability means the ability of certain building spaces and
elements, such as kitchen counters, sinks, and grab bars, to be added or
altered so as to accommodate the needs of either disabled or nondisabled
persons, or to accommodate the needs of either disabled or nondisabled
persons, or to accommodate the needs of persons with different types or
degrees of disability.
[[Page 190]]
Sec. 891.315 Prohibited facilities.
This section shall apply to capital advances under the Section 811
Program, as well as loans financed under subpart E of this part. Project
facilities may not include infirmaries, nursing stations, spaces
dedicated to the delivery of medical treatment or physical therapy,
padded rooms, or space for respite care or sheltered workshops, even if
paid for from sources other than the HUD capital advance or loan. Except
for office space used by the Owner (or Borrower, if applicable)
exclusively for the administration of the project, project facilities
may not include office space.
Sec. 891.320 Site and neighborhood standards.
In addition to the requirements in Sec. 891.125 and Sec. 891.680,
if applicable, the following site and neighborhood requirements apply to
the Section 811 Program:
(a) Travel time and cost via public transportation or private
automobile, from the neighborhood to places of employment providing a
range of jobs for very low-income workers (or low-income workers, as
applicable), must not be excessive.
(b) Projects should be located in neighborhoods where other family
housing is located. Projects should not be located adjacent to the
following facilities, or in areas where such facilities are
concentrated: schools or day-care centers for persons with disabilities,
workshops, medical facilities, or other housing primarily serving
persons with disabilities. Not more than one group home may be located
on any one site and no such home may be located on a site contiguous to
another site containing such a home.
Sec. 891.325 Lead-based paint requirements.
The requirements of the Lead-Based Paint Poisoning Prevention Act
(42 U.S.C. 4821-4846), the Residential Lead-Based Paint Hazard Reduction
Act of 1992 (42 U.S.C. 4851-4856), and implementing regulations at part
35, subparts A, B, H, J, and R of this title apply to the section 811
program and to projects funded under Sec. Sec. 891.655 through 891.790.
[69 FR 34276, June 21, 2004]
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