Appendices for SFS Cognitive Testing

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Research to support the National Crime Victimization Survey (NCVS)

Appendices for SFS Cognitive Testing

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Appendix A – Screener Instrument


These next questions refer to experiences in which someone convinced you to pay, invest, or donate money by intentionally misrepresenting, lying about, or hiding information about something they promised that you would receive. Please only tell us about things you experienced in the past 12 months -- that is since [autofill date a year ago from survey date].


A1a) In the past 12 months, that is, since [autofill date a year ago from survey date], have you invested in something that was supposed to give you a high rate of return, but the investment caused you to lose money or did not provide the return you expected?


Yes 1

No 2


A1b) In the past 12 months, that is, since [autofill date a year ago from survey date], has anyone convinced you to invest your money in something by promising a high or guaranteed rate of return, but the investment turned out to be made up, or you suspect your money was never invested at all?

Yes 1

No 2


A2a) Since [autofill date a year ago from survey date], have you lost money by paying for any products or services that turned out to be different from or of lesser quality than what had been advertised or what you expected?


Yes 1

No 2


A2b) In the past 12 months, that is, since [autofill date a year ago from survey date], have you lost money by paying for any products or services that you never received or that turned out to be a scam?


Yes 1

No 2

A3a) Since [autofill date a year ago from survey date], has someone used one of your existing accounts, such as a banking or credit account, without your permission?

Yes 1

No 2


A3b) Since [autofill date a year ago from survey date], has someone, without your permission, used your personal information to open a new account or for other illegal purposes, such as filing a false tax return or submitting false medical claims?


Yes 1

No 2



A3c) In the past 12 months, that is, since [autofill date a year ago from survey date], have you lost money because you were charged for something you did not agree to buy or you were intentionally charged more for something than the amount that you agreed to pay?


Yes 1

No 2


A4) In the past 12 months, that is, since [autofill date a year ago from survey date], have you lost money by selling a product or service to a deceptive buyer who never actually paid you, or only pretended to pay you using a check that bounced or a fake account?


Yes 1

No 2


A5) Since [autofill date a year ago from survey date], have you lost money by paying for a job, business opportunity, or aother way to earn money that in the end did not exist, was a scam, or turned out to be illegal?



Yes 1

No 2



A6) In the past 12 months, that is, since [autofill date a year ago from survey date], have you lost money by paying to receive a prize, sweepstakes, grant, inheritance, lottery, loan, or other large sum of money that you were told was yours, but you never received or later discovered did not exist?


Yes 1

No 2


# A7) Since [autofill date a year ago from survey date], have you lost money by paying a person or an organization that claimed you owed them money, but you later found out their claim was false or you had already paid it off?


Yes 1

No 2


# A8) In the past 12 months, that is, since [autofill date a year ago from survey date], have you donated money to a charity or a charitable cause that later turned out to be fake or that you later suspected was fake?


Yes 1

No 2


# A9a) Since [autofill date a year ago from survey date], have you paid money to help a family member or friend who mislead you about what they were using the money for or did not pay you back as they said they would?


Yes 1

No 2



A9b) In the past 12 months, that is, since [autofill date a year ago from survey date], have you lost money because you were convinced to help someone who pretended to be a family member, friend, caregiver, or someone interested in you romantically, but that person turned out to be an imposter?


Yes 1

No 2


A10) Since [autofill date a year ago from survey date], did you send money to someone who claimed they would pay you to help with transferring or accessing money, but they just kept your money and did not pay you what you had been promised?


Yes 1

No 2



A11) Besides what we have already asked you about, in the past 12 months, that is, since [autofill date a year ago from survey date], what else happened to you that involved someone convincing you to pay them money by misrepresenting, lying about, or hiding information?


[TEXT BOX – 800 CHARACTERS]







Appendix B – Informed Consent


Who is doing this study?
RTI International, a not-for-profit research organization, is testing a Supplemental Fraud Survey (SFS) for the Bureau of Justice Statistics, within the United States Department of Justice.

What are we asking you to do and why?
RTI is asking you to help pretest some of the questions that will be asked in the SFS. To clarify, we are not asking you to take part in the SFS; rather, we are asking you to assist with the development of the SFS survey. RTI will be asking ~300 people to participate in pretesting the questions. The questions we are asking you to pretest will ask about your experiences with fraud. We are asking you to answer the questions and provide recommendations and comments that can help improve the questions.

Benefits

There is no direct benefit to you for participating in this study. 

Risks/Discomforts

There is some risk of emotional distress for the respondents given the personal nature of the topics covered in the survey. If you choose to participate, you are free to stop answering questions at any time or skip any questions you do not wish to answer.

Confidentiality
RTI will not have access to your name or identity and neither your name nor your identity will be associated with your survey responses. The only exception to this is if you agree to be contacted about a later study, in which case you will choose what information you provide. All information RTI collects will be kept completely confidential.

Future use of study data
RTI will store all the information from this study, in a secure manner, for up to 5 years.

Compensation/Payment
You will receive $0.75 through MTurk in appreciation for your participation.

Questions

If you have any questions or concerns about this study, you may contact the study team by phone at: 1-800-334-8571 x(21236)

If you have any questions or concerns about your rights and treatment as a participant in this study, you may contact the office of RTI’s Office of Research Protection at 1-866-214-2043.

Consent

Your participation in this research project is voluntary, and you have the right to stop at any time. If you agree to participate, please select “Yes” below.






Appendix C – Interview Protocol


NCVS Supplemental Fraud Survey (SFS)

Cognitive Testing Protocol for Crowdsourcing–Fall 2016

INFORMED CONSENT

[INSERT INFORMED CONSENT]

[If INFORMED CONSENT=NO, end session].

INTRODUCTION

The survey you are about to take is not a typical survey. It is actually a survey where we want your feedback about the survey questions.

Next to each question there will be a box for you to add comments about the question, including any difficulty understanding specific terms or recommendations for improvements.

There are also some questions where we may ask you to provide more information.

We want your honest feedback as your comments and recommendations will be used to improve the survey questions in the future. We will present the survey questions to you in black font and our questions about the survey will be in blue font.

A_INTRO


These questions refer to experiences in which someone convinced you to pay, invest, or donate money by intentionally misrepresenting, lying about, or hiding information about something they promised that you would receive. Please only tell us about things you experienced in the past 12 months -- that is since [AUTOFILL DATE A YEAR AGO FROM SURVEY DATE].


A1a


In the past 12 months, that is, since [AUTOFILL DATE A YEAR AGO FROM SURVEY DATE], have you invested in something that was supposed to give you a high rate of return, but the investment caused you to lose money or did not provide the return you expected?


1=Yes

2=No


Shape1
Comments/Feedback/Wording suggestions


IF A1a=1, ASK A1a_FOLLOWUP. ELSE, GO TO A1b.


A1a_FOLLOWUP


In a few sentences, please describe what happened.


Shape2
A1b


In the past 12 months, that is, since [AUTOFILL DATE A YEAR AGO FROM SURVEY DATE], has anyone convinced you to invest your money in something by promising a high or guaranteed rate of return, but the investment turned out to be made up, or you suspect your money was never invested at all?


1=Yes

2=No


Shape3
Comments/Feedback/Wording suggestions


[IF A1b=1, ASK A1b_FOLLOWUP. ELSE, GO TO A2a.]


A1b_FOLLOWUP


In a few sentences, please describe what happened.


Shape4
A2a


Since [AUTOFILL DATE A YEAR AGO FROM SURVEY DATE], have you lost money by paying for any products or services that turned out to be different from or of lesser quality than what had been advertised or what you expected?


1=Yes

2=No


Shape5
Comments/Feedback/Wording suggestions


[IF A2a=1, ASK A2a_FOLLOWUP. ELSE, GO TO A2b.]


A2a_FOLLOWUP


In a few sentences, please describe what happened.


Shape6
A2b


In the past 12 months, that is, since [AUTOFILL DATE A YEAR AGO FROM SURVEY DATE], have you lost money by paying for any products or services that you never received or that turned out to be a scam?


1=Yes

2=No


Shape7
Comments/Feedback/Wording suggestions


[IF A2b=1, ASK A2b_FOLLOWUP. ELSE, GO TO A3a.]


A2b_FOLLOWUP


Shape8
In a few sentences, please describe what happened.


A3a


Since [AUTOFILL DATE A YEAR AGO FROM SURVEY DATE], has someone used one of your existing accounts, such as a banking or credit account, without your permission?


1=Yes

2=No


Shape9
Comments/Feedback/Wording suggestions


[IF A3a=1, ASK A3a_FOLLOWUP. ELSE, GO TO A3b.]


A3a_FOLLOWUP


In a few sentences, please describe what happened.


A3b


Since [AUTOFILL DATE A YEAR AGO FROM SURVEY DATE], has someone, without your permission, used your personal information to open a new account or for other illegal purposes, such as filing a false tax return or submitting false medical claims?


1=Yes

2=No


Shape10
Comments/Feedback/Wording suggestions


[IF A3b=1, ASK A3b_FOLLOWUP. ELSE, GO TO A3c.]


A3b_FOLLOWUP


Shape11
In a few sentences, please describe what happened.

A3c


In the past 12 months, that is, since [AUTOFILL DATE A YEAR AGO FROM SURVEY DATE], have you lost money because you were charged for something you did not agree to buy or you were intentionally charged more for something than the amount that you agreed to pay?


1=Yes

2=No


Shape12
Comments/Feedback/Wording suggestions


[IF A3c=1, ASK A3c_FOLLOWUP. ELSE, GO TO A4.]


A3c_FOLLOWUP


In a few sentences, please describe what happened.


Shape13
A4


In the past 12 months, that is, since [AUTOFILL DATE A YEAR AGO FROM SURVEY DATE], have you lost money by selling a product or service to a deceptive buyer who never actually paid you, or only pretended to pay you using a check that bounced or a fake account?


1=Yes

2=No


Shape14
Comments/Feedback/Wording suggestions


[IF A4=1, ASK A4_FOLLOWUP. ELSE, GO TO A5.]


A4_FOLLOWUP


In a few sentences, please describe what happened.

Shape15


A5


Since [AUTOFILL DATE A YEAR AGO FROM SURVEY DATE], have you lost money by paying for a job, business opportunity, or another way to earn money that in the end did not exist, was a scam, or turned out to be illegal?


1=Yes

2=No


Shape16
Comments/Feedback/Wording suggestions


[IF A5=1, ASK A5_FOLLOWUP. ELSE, GO TO A6.]


A5_FOLLOWUP


In a few sentences, please describe what happened.

Shape17


A6


In the past 12 months, that is, since [AUTOFILL DATE A YEAR AGO FROM SURVEY DATE], have you lost money by paying to receive a prize, sweepstakes, grant, inheritance, lottery, loan, or other large sum of money that you were told was yours, but you never received or later discovered did not exist?


1=Yes

2=No


Shape18
Comments/Feedback/Wording suggestions


[IF A6=1, ASK A6_FOLLOWUP. ELSE, GO TO A7.]


A6_FOLLOWUP


In a few sentences, please describe what happened.

Shape19


A7


Since [AUTOFILL DATE A YEAR AGO FROM SURVEY DATE], have you lost money by paying a person or an organization that claimed you owed them money, but you later found out their claim was false or you had already paid it off?


1=Yes

2=No


Shape20
Comments/Feedback/Wording suggestions


[IF A7=1, ASK A7_FOLLOWUP. ELSE, GO TO A8.]


A7_FOLLOWUP


In a few sentences, please describe what happened.

Shape21


A8


In the past 12 months, that is, since [AUTOFILL DATE A YEAR AGO FROM SURVEY DATE], have you donated money to a charity or a charitable cause that later turned out to be fake or that you later suspected was fake?


1=Yes

2=No


Shape22
Comments/Feedback/Wording suggestions


[IF A8=1, ASK A8_FOLLOWUP. ELSE, GO TO A9.]


A8_FOLLOWUP


In a few sentences, please describe what happened.

Shape23


A9a


Since [AUTOFILL DATE A YEAR AGO FROM SURVEY DATE], have you paid money to help a family member or friend who mislead you about what they were using the money for or did not pay you back as they said they would?


1=Yes

2=No


Shape24
Comments/Feedback/Wording suggestions


[IF A9a=1, ASK A9a_FOLLOWUP. ELSE, GO TO A9b.]


A9a_FOLLOWUP


In a few sentences, please describe what happened.

Shape25


A9b


In the past 12 months, that is, since [AUTOFILL DATE A YEAR AGO FROM SURVEY DATE], have you lost money because you were convinced to help someone who pretended to be a family member, friend, caregiver, or someone interested in you romantically, but that person turned out to be an imposter?


1=Yes

2=No


Shape26
Comments/Feedback/Wording suggestions


[IF A9b=1, ASK A9b_FOLLOWUP. ELSE, GO TO A10.]


A9b_FOLLOWUP


In a few sentences, please describe what happened.

Shape27


A10


Since [AUTOFILL DATE A YEAR AGO FROM SURVEY DATE], did you send money to someone who claimed they would pay you to help with transferring or accessing money, but they just kept your money and did not pay you what you had been promised?


1=Yes

2=No


Shape28
Comments/Feedback/Wording suggestions


[IF A10=1, ASK A10_FOLLOWUP. ELSE, GO TO A11.]


A10_FOLLOWUP


In a few sentences, please describe what happened.

Shape29


A11


Besides what we have already asked you about, in the past 12 months, that is, since [AUTOFILL DATE A YEAR AGO FROM SURVEY DATE], what else happened to you that involved someone convincing you to pay them money by misrepresenting, lying about, or hiding information?

Shape30


END


Thank you for completing the survey. Your completion code is below. Please enter the below number into your HIT and submit it for payment.


Completion Code

[rand num]


[INSERT Fraud Resources]






Appendix D – Resources for Victims


Resources for Victims of Fraud


United States Department of the Treasury: FinCEN (Financial Crimes Enforcement Network)

https://www.fincen.gov/help4victims.html


StopFraud.gov

www.stopfraud.gov


The National Center for Victims of Crime: Financial Fraud Resources

https://victimsofcrime.org/our-programs/financial-crime-resource-center/fraud-resources


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