NESHAP for Chemical Recovery Combustion Sources at Kraft, Soda, Sulfite, and Stand-Alone Semichemical Pulp Mills (40 CFR part 63, subpart MM) (Proposed Rule)
ICR 201612-2060-004
OMB: 2060-0377
Federal Form Document
⚠️ Notice: This information collection may be outdated. More recent filings for OMB 2060-0377 can be found here:
NESHAP for Chemical Recovery
Combustion Sources at Kraft, Soda, Sulfite, and Stand-Alone
Semichemical Pulp Mills (40 CFR part 63, subpart MM) (Proposed
Rule)
In accordance
with 5 CFR 1320, OMB is withholding approval at this time. Prior to
publication of the final rule, the agency must submit to OMB a
summary of all comments related to the information collection
contained in the proposed rule and the agency response. The agency
should clearly indicate any changes made to the information
collection as a result of these comments.
Inventory as of this Action
Requested
Previously Approved
10/31/2018
36 Months From Approved
10/31/2018
240
0
240
126,207
0
126,207
712,000
0
712,000
The National Emission Standards for
Hazardous Air Pollutants (NESHAP) for Chemical Recovery Combustion
Sources at Kraft, Soda, Sulfite, and Stand-Alone Semichemical Pulp
Mills was proposed on April 15, 1998, promulgated on January 12,
2001, and most recently amended on April 20, 2006. The NESHAP is
codified at 40 CFR Part 63, Subpart MM. Amendments to the NESHAP
are being proposed as a result of the residual risk and technology
review (RTR) required under the Clean Air Act (CAA) (as discussed
further below). The NESHAP applies to kraft, soda, sulfite, and
stand-alone semichemical pulp mills that have chemical recovery
combustion sources and that emit greater than or equal to 10 tons
per year (tpy) of any one hazardous air pollutant (HAP) or greater
than or equal to 25 tpy of any combination of HAPs. Affected
sources include recovery furnaces, smelt dissolving tanks (SDTs),
and lime kilns at kraft and soda pulp mills and chemical recovery
combustion units at sulfite and stand-alone semichemical pulp
mills. The pollutants regulated include HAP metals, using
particulate matter (PM) as a surrogate, and gaseous organic HAP,
using methanol or total hydrocarbon (THC) as a surrogate, depending
on the affected source. New facilities include those that commenced
construction or reconstruction after the date of the original
proposal (April 15, 1998). This information is being collected to
assure compliance with 40 CFR Part 63, Subpart MM. In general, all
NESHAP require initial notifications, performance tests, and
periodic reports by the owners/operators of the affected
facilities. Owners/operators are also required to maintain records
of the occurrence and duration of any failures to meet applicable
standards, or any period during which the monitoring system is
inoperative. These notifications, reports, and records are
essential in determining compliance, and are required of all
sources subject to NESHAP. A semiannual report is also required.
Any owner or operator subject to the provisions of this part shall
maintain a file of these measurements, and retain the file for at
least 5 years following the date of such measurements, maintenance
reports, and records. All reports are sent to the delegated state
or local authority. In the event that there is no such delegated
authority, the reports are sent directly to the United States
Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) regional office. The proposed
amendments to the rule eliminate the startup, shutdown, and
malfunction (SSM) exemption; remove the SSM plan requirement; add
periodic emissions testing; revise the opacity monitoring
provisions; add parameter monitoring for electrostatic
precipitators (ESPs); add electronic submittal of notifications,
semiannual reports, and performance test reports; and make
technical and editorial changes. The remaining portions of the
NESHAP remain unchanged.
The number of affected mills
changed because of: (1) continued consolidation and closures within
the pulp and paper industry, which reduced the number of mills
previously affected by Subpart MM; and (2) updates to the number of
affected mills based on EPA’s 2011 pulp and paper sector survey and
subsequent updates from other information sources. Costs per labor
hour increased due to increases in labor rates. In addition, the
burden estimate for reading and understanding the rule requirements
was increased to reflect the actual time it would take industry to
review the amended rule. Burden estimates were added for the
industry to prepare for/attend performance tests and retests,
report the results of the performance tests/retests through the
ERT, and record ESP parameters. Burden estimates were removed for
developing SSM plans and submitting periodic SSM reports. Burden
estimates were reduced by changing the excess emissions reporting
frequency from quarterly to semiannually.
On behalf of this Federal agency, I certify that
the collection of information encompassed by this request complies
with 5 CFR 1320.9 and the related provisions of 5 CFR
1320.8(b)(3).
The following is a summary of the topics, regarding
the proposed collection of information, that the certification
covers:
(i) Why the information is being collected;
(ii) Use of information;
(iii) Burden estimate;
(iv) Nature of response (voluntary, required for a
benefit, or mandatory);
(v) Nature and extent of confidentiality; and
(vi) Need to display currently valid OMB control
number;
If you are unable to certify compliance with any of
these provisions, identify the item by leaving the box unchecked
and explain the reason in the Supporting Statement.