8-10 day probabalistic product survey

WPC 8-10 Day Probabilistic Product Survey ECS, ECU, NNC

Dear Participant,

Thank you for logging into this survey. The survey is voluntary and any information you provide will be anonymous.

The purpose of this research is to understand the need for and interest in forecasts in the 8 to 10 day range and how best to show the probability of long range forecasts. By doing this research, we hope to learn how probabilistic forecasts can improve decision-making in the 8 to 10 day timeframe.

If you agree to take part in this survey, you will be asked questions that relate to how often you seek weather information and what decisions you make based on the weather forecast over one to two weeks. You will be asked your understanding and perceptions on ways to show forecasts of probabilities of temperature, precipitation, and winter weather. In addition, we will be collecting some demographic information. The amount of time it will take you to complete this survey is approximately 30 minutes.

This research is being conducted by an independent contractor, ECS Federal, LLC, on behalf of the National Weather Service. You do not have to take part in this research, and you can stop at any time. If you decide you are willing to take part in this study, please click here.

Thank you for taking the time to participate.

Notwithstanding any other provisions of the law, no person is required to respond to, nor shall any person be subjected to a penalty for failure to comply with, a collection of information subject to the requirements of the Paperwork Reduction Act, unless that collection of information displays a currently valid OMB Control Number.

If you have any questions, please contact Jennifer Sprague, National Weather Service, [email protected].

1. What is your age?

• under 20

• 20-29

• 30-39

• 40-49

• 50-59

• 60-69

• 70+

2. What is your gender?

• Male

• Female

• Other

3. What is your highest level of education?

• High school (no diploma)

• High school diploma or GED

• Some college

• Associates degree

• Bachelor’s degree

• Graduate/Professional degree

• Prefer not to answer

4. Please enter your zipcode________

5. What best describes your employment?

• Self-employed

• Student

• Unemployed

• Government

• Private

• Non-profit

• Education

• Other

6. What is your relationship to the National Weather Service?

• Member of the public/do not work for NWS

• Employee at local WFO

• Employee at a NWS Regional Office

• Employee at a NWS National Center

• Employee at a RFC or ROC

• Collaborate with NWS

• Other

7. How often do you seek weather information (on average)?

	Several times a day	Once a day	Several times a week	Once a week	I rarely check the forecast
For tomorrow
For 2 to 4 days from now
For 5 to 7 days from now
For 8-10 days from mow

8. Where do you get information about the weather? (Please check all that apply)

• NOAA (National Weather Service) websites

• Other weather websites

• TV

• Radio

• Smartphone app(s)

• Twitter

• Facebook

• Other (please specify) ____________________

9. To what extent would the following 8 to 10 day forecasts assist your decision making?

	Very helpful	Somewhat helpful	Neither helpful nor unhelpful	Somewhat unhelpful	Very unhelpful
8-10 day temperature forecast
8-10 day precipitation forecast
8-10 day winter weather forecast
8-10 day heat index forecast

10. What reasons would you be interested in the forecast 8 to 10 days out (select all that apply)?

• General interest

• Decisions related to a planned event or activity

• Decisions related to travel plans

• Decisions related to work

• Decisions related to home maintenance

• Resource management/planning (decisions related to managing reservoirs, forests, etc.)

• Economic decision making/planning (decisions related to your business or purchasing decisions)

• Preparedness actions (preparing for weather events/natural hazards)

• I would not be interested in an 8 to 10 day forecast

• Other

11. What type of forecast do you prefer?

• A single, deterministic forecast. For example, “It will be 70°F on Tuesday.”

• A range of possible forecasts. For example, “It could be between 60°F and 72°F on Tuesday.”

• A probabilistic forecast such as “There is a 70% chance of reaching 65°F on Tuesday.”

• A probabilistic forecast range such as, “There is a 60% chance of the temperature being 10°F above normal.”

12. How useful to you is a forecast that provides probabilities?

• Very useful

• Somewhat useful

• Neither useful nor not useful

• Somewhat not useful

• Not useful at all

Specific product questions

Graphic 1:

13. What do you think this product is showing?

• The amount of confidence the forecasters have that it will be 90°F 8 days out

• The probability that the maximum temperature will exceed 90°F 8 days out

• The temperature will be 90°F 8 days out

• The percentage of the day that the temperature will be 90°F 8 days out

• I don’t know

14. How likely would you be to use this product?

• Very likely

• Somewhat likely

• Neither likely nor unlikely

• Somewhat unlikely

• Very unlikely

15. Considering the product above, rate the following components:

	Very negative	Somewhat negative	Neutral	Somewhat positive	Very positive	Don’t know
Information included
Format
Understandability
Graphics
Text
Use of color

Graphic 2:

16. What do you think this product is showing?

• The temperature values on the map are the forecast for 8 days out

• There is a 10% chance the temperature will not exceed the levels shown on the map 8 days out

• The forecasters are 90% certain it will exceed the temperatures shown on the map 8 days out

• There is a 90% chance the temperatures will be cooler than the amounts shown on the map 8 days out

• I don’t know

17. How likely would you be to use this product?

• Very likely

• Somewhat likely

• Neither likely nor unlikely

• Somewhat unlikely

• Very unlikely

Considering the product above, rate the following components:

	Very negative	Somewhat negative	Neutral	Somewhat positive	Very positive	Don’t know
Information included
Format
Understandability
Graphics
Text
Use of color

18. Of the two different types of products you just saw for temperature which do you prefer the most?

• Percent chance (Graphic 1)

• Chance of non-exceedance (Graphic 2)

19. Why?_________________

• It makes more sense to me

• The information is more useful

• The graphic is easier to read and understand

• Other_____________________________

Graphic 3:

20. What do you think this product is showing?

• There is a 10% chance that it will rain more than the amounts shown on the map 8 days out

• There is a 90% chance it will rain more than the amounts shown on the map 8 days out

• The precipitation values on the map are the forecasted total amounts 8 days out

• The forecasters are 90% certain it will rain the amounts shown on the map 8 days out

• I don’t know

21. How likely would you be to use this product?

• Very likely

• Somewhat likely

• Neither likely nor unlikely

• Somewhat unlikely

• Very unlikely

22. Considering the product above, rate the following components:

	Very negative	Somewhat negative	Neutral	Somewhat positive	Very positive	Don’t know
Information included
Format
Understandability
Graphics
Text
Use of color

Graphic 4:

23. What do you think this product is showing?

• The amount of confidence the forecasters have that there will be 0.25” of precipitation 8 days out

• The percentage of the day that it will be raining 8 days out

• The probability that the precipitation will exceed 0.25” 8 days out

• The precipitation will be 0.25” 8 days out

• I don’t know

24. How likely would you be to use this product?

• Very likely

• Somewhat likely

• Neither likely nor unlikely

• Somewhat unlikely

• Very unlikely

25. Considering the product above, rate the following components:

	Very negative	Somewhat negative	Neutral	Somewhat positive	Very positive	Don’t know
Information included
Format
Understandability
Graphics
Text
Use of color

26. Of the two different types of products you just saw for precipitation which do you prefer the most?

• Chance of exceedance (Graphic 3)

• Percent chance (Graphic 4)

27. Why?_________________

• It makes more sense to me

• The information is more useful

• The graphic is easier to read and understand

• Other_____________________________

Graphic 5:

28. What do you think this product is showing?

• The probability that the amount of snow or sleet, when melted, will exceed 0.25” 8 days from today

• There will be 0.25” of liquid equivalent of snow 8 days from today

• The percentage of the day it will snow 8 days from today

• The amount of certainty the forecasters have that there will be 0.25” liquid equivalent of snow 8 days from today

• I don’t know

29. How likely would you be to use this product?

• Very likely

• Somewhat likely

• Neither likely nor unlikely

• Somewhat unlikely

• Very unlikely

30. Considering the product above, rate the following components:

	Very negative	Somewhat negative	Neutral	Somewhat positive	Very positive	Don’t know
Information included
Format
Understandability
Graphics
Text
Use of color

Graphic 6:

31. This Hazards Outlook for 8 to 10 days out helps you make informed decisions.

• Strongly agree

• Somewhat agree

• Neutral

• Somewhat disagree

• Strongly disagree

32. The products you saw showed temperature, precipitation, hazards, and winter weather. How interested would you be in using a similar probability product for 8 to 10 days out that showed the following:

Heat index

• Very interested

• Somewhat interested

• Neither interested nor uninterested

• Somewhat uninterested

• Very uninterested

Wind Chill

• Very interested

• Somewhat interested

• Neither interested nor uninterested

• Somewhat uninterested

• Very uninterested

33. Is there any other type of weather information you would prefer in the 8 to 10 day forecast range?

____________________________________________

34. How would you prefer to receive an 8 to 10 day probability forecast?

• Through social media

• From local emergency manager

• Emailed a link

• Sign up for getting them based on a threshold I set

• Seek them out on the Weather Prediction Center’s website

35. Do you have any additional comments about 8 to 10 day probabilistic Weather Prediction Center products?

_______________________________________________________________________

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