MCBS IAQ Brochure_English

Income and Assets Summary
In this round of the MCBS, we ask you questions about you and your family’s income and assets.
Many people feel that their financial information is sensitive and want to know why we ask about
it. The fact is that there is a strong relationship between health care and personal finances. Income
relates to the amount of resources a person has available to purchase medical care. Even though
Medicare covers a large part of medical costs, it does not cover all of them, and medical care can be
a burden on many people’s budgets.
Many Medicare beneficiaries have a fixed income. This may present challenges due to growing
health care costs. Income data gathered by the MCBS have allowed many groups to study the
financial burdens health care costs place on Medicare beneficiaries. Help from you, and others like
you, has let us estimate the data below. The chart on the right shows you the type of Medicare
coverage that Medicare beneficiaries have by income level. We look at fee-for-service (traditional)
coverage versus Medicare Advantage coverage. We also look at whether or not the beneficiary has
Part D Medicare coverage. Part D Medicare
Type of Medicare Coverage by Medicare
coverage includes prescription drugs. For Medicare
Beneficiary Income, 2015
beneficiaries who make less than $25,000 per year,
31 percent have fee-for-service only coverage, 37
percent have fee-for service with Part D, a small
percentage have Medicare Advantage coverage
only, and 31 percent have Medicare Advantage
with Part D. This contrasts with those beneficiaries
who make $25,000 or more. Those beneficiaries
are more likely to have Part D coverage with their
selected Medicare plan. Of Medicare beneficiaries
who make $25,000 or more, 14 percent have fee-forservice only, 47 percent have fee-for-service with
Part D, and 38 percent have Medicare Advantage
SOURCE: Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services,
Medicare Current Beneficiary Survey, Survey File, 2015.
with Part D.
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Frequently Asked Questions
Why are you asking questions about income and assets?
Every four months, we collect information on a number of topics related to health care use and
the associated costs. We ask about the health insurance coverage that you have, about the medical
services you receive, where you get those services, and who provides them. Once a year, we ask
about how satisfied you are with the care you receive and about your general health.
To get a complete picture of the effects of health care costs on Medicare enrollees, we also need to
collect information on income and assets. This information can show how health care costs affect
an individual’s as well as our nation’s economic well-being. This information also may show how
financial resources affect the choice and use of health care services.

What will you be asking me about?
To understand how you are doing financially, we will first ask you about your employment and
living situation. We will then ask you some general questions about income and value of your
assets. We will ask if you or your spouse/partner have income from Social Security, pensions,
wages, investments, etc. You can simply answer “yes” or “no.” After answering these questions,
we will ask you to estimate your family’s income from each source and your total income.
We will also ask about other financial resources that you might have such as bonds, retirement
accounts, and checking accounts that pay interest. You should take these into account when
estimating your total income and assets. In addition, we will ask a few questions about the value of
your home, cars, and other assets.

Am I answering these questions for a specific time frame?
Yes, we will ask about your family’s income in the last month and your income in the last calendar
year. The questionnaire will clearly specify which time frame we are asking about. If you are
unsure which time frame is being referenced please ask your interviewer for clarification.

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Frequently Asked Questions
Is this information private?
The information you provide will be kept private to the extent permitted by law, as prescribed by
the Privacy Act of 1974. The information you give will only be used for research and statistical
purposes.

What are you going to do with this information?
Studies show that there is an association between income and use of health care. The information
you provide on your income and other financial assets will be analyzed with the information you
provide in response to other questions, such as how often you see a doctor. This will allow us to
assess the relationship between personal finances and an individual’s expenses for health care.
The information that you provide about your income and assets will be de-identified and used for
statistical purposes only. In no way will your responses to any answers in this survey, including
the income and assets questions, affect your Medicare benefits.

Isn’t there enough information already available on income and other
financial resources collected by other government agencies?
There is other information available; but, unfortunately, very little of it describes the Medicare
population. There is no information on the impact that income and other financial resources have
on health care, nor does the available material cover the impact of health care use on financial
resources.

Do I need records, such as my income tax records, to respond to these questions?
No, you do not. However, some people find it easier to estimate their income and other
financial records by referring to their records. Also, if another member of your family is more
knowledgeable about some of your financial resources, you may want to have this individual help
with these answers.

continued on the next page
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Frequently Asked Questions
What if I don’t know an answer?
Just estimate the best that you can. If you are unable to estimate a number you can select a range
you estimate the amount to fall within. If you cannot provide any estimate for a question, just
answer, “I don’t know.”

Do I have to answer these questions?
No, your participation is voluntary. You may refuse to answer any question or series of questions
and still participate in the survey. Your Medicare benefits will not be affected in any way by your
answers to these questions or by your decision to answer or not answer the income and assets
questions.

What should I do if I have more questions?
If you or other members of your family have any additional concerns about these questions, please
use NORC’s toll-free number (1‑877‑389‑3429) or write CMS at the following address:
Mr. William Long
Medicare Current Beneficiary Survey
Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services
Room B2-29-04
7500 Security Boulevard
Baltimore, Maryland 21244-1850

Thank you for your continued
participation in the MCBS!

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