The National Highway Traffic Safety
Administration (NHTSA) seeks to examine the prevalence of legal and
illegal drugs in the systems of seriously- and fatally-injured
drivers and other crash-involved road users (e.g., passengers,
pedestrians, bicyclists, and scooter riders) presenting directly to
the selected trauma centers or morgues. The participating trauma
centers and medical examiners will provide the study with
de-identified blood samples, when available, that were already
collected during their routine clinical treatment activities. The
study will then conduct independent drug toxicology testing to
determine the prevalence of alcohol and other drugs in the systems
of the participants. The trauma centers and medical examiners will
also provide the study with other de-identified participant
classification information such as patient demographics, cause of
injury, and injury severity. The trauma centers and medical
examiners will provide this already-collected and de-identified
information to the study in accordance with all applicable Federal,
State, and local regulations governing the sharing of such
information and as approved by the study IRB. The trauma centers
and medical examiners at the selected study sites universally draw
patients’ blood for clinical treatment or autopsy purposes. The
trauma centers and medical examiners also collect other information
such as patient demographics, cause of injury, injury severity, and
drugs administered during treatment as part of their normal
operating procedures. Therefore, there is no estimated time burden
on the participants as the trauma centers and medical examiners
will be providing the study with de-identified blood samples
already collected, but not used, during their routine clinical
procedures, and other de-identified information that was already
collected as part of their routine clinical documentation
procedures.
US Code:
23
USC 403 Name of Law: Highway Safety Act
On behalf of this Federal agency, I certify that
the collection of information encompassed by this request complies
with 5 CFR 1320.9 and the related provisions of 5 CFR
1320.8(b)(3).
The following is a summary of the topics, regarding
the proposed collection of information, that the certification
covers:
(i) Why the information is being collected;
(ii) Use of information;
(iii) Burden estimate;
(iv) Nature of response (voluntary, required for a
benefit, or mandatory);
(v) Nature and extent of confidentiality; and
(vi) Need to display currently valid OMB control
number;
If you are unable to certify compliance with any of
these provisions, identify the item by leaving the box unchecked
and explain the reason in the Supporting Statement.