24 Usc 3282

24 CFR 3282 MHPER.pdf

Manufactured Home Construction and Safety Standards Program

24 USC 3282

OMB: 2502-0233

⚠️ Notice: This form may be outdated. More recent filings and information on OMB 2502-0233 can be found here:
2022-10-31 - Revision of a currently approved collection
Document [pdf]
Download: pdf | pdf
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107"

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108"

S_lA[n_"J[l;/3=0./."

/28.7"J[s".3*"0./.

Gen"00..6/

ML".....

Clg"..007

Cgn"6./.

P`gn"6./.

V8YPDJIY00..6/,UUU

00..6/

i *)/)&(,,!

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z 2171-041'\(" `il" Dilg[f" il" Gh`ilg[f"
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l +*0*&)-- =[cR`aVTNaV\[`&!
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]jlc]_+m_q_ff"ih"APH67P.V?/MOLA"qcnb"@CO

l +*0*&)-. DRaVaV\[`!S\_!V[cR`aVTNaV\[`&!
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mihm" nb[n" nb_" j_ncncih_l" \_fc_p_m" q[l,
l[hn"[h"chp_mnca[ncih+"[h^"cn"mb[ff"mn[n_"
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ncihm" ]ih]_lhcha" [ff_a_^" cggch_hn"
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mcahm+" ko[fcns" [mmol[h]_" jlial[gm+" [h^"
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_m" [h^" qcnb" _hioab"Nli^o]ncih" Ghmj_],
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11/"

S_lA[n_"J[l;/3=0./."

/28.7"J[s".3*"0./.

Gen"00..6/

ML".....

Clg"..01.

Cgn"6./.

P`gn"6./.

V8YPDJIY00..6/,UUU

00..6/

]jlc]_+m_q_ff"ih"APH67P.V?/MOLA"qcnb"@CO

AQQTNP!ZQ!2^^_&!DPN&!QZ]!9Z`^TYR$!9F5!

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jf[hnm" ch" qbc]b" nb_" ^_mcah" [h^" ko[fcns"
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`il" nb_" m[g_" ^_mcah" [h^" ko[fcns" [mmol,
[h]_" g[ho[f" `lig" gil_" nb[h" ih_"
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B?NG?m"ni"_gjfis"cm"f_`n"ni"nb_"g[ho,
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hin"h_]_mm[ls+"ch]fo^_"nb_"`iffiqcha9"
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mj_]c`c][ncihm" mbiqcha" mnlo]nol[f" ^_,
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110"

S_lA[n_"J[l;/3=0./."

/28.7"J[s".3*"0./.

Gen"00..6/

ML".....

Clg"..01/

Cgn"6./.

P`gn"6./.

V8YPDJIY00..6/,UUU

00..6/

i *)/)&)'+!

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115"

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116"

S_lA[n_"J[l;/3=0./."

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Gen"00..6/

ML".....

Clg"..015

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117"

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Gen"00..6/

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[h^"
'cc(" ?" g[ho`[]nol_lvm" b[h^fcha" i`"
]ihmog_l" ]igjf[chnm" [h^" inb_l" ch`il,
g[ncih" oh^_l" z 2171-3/3" [m" ni" jf[hnm" fi,
][n_^"qcnbch"nb_"Qn[n_+"
'5(" Nlipc^_" `il" nb_" m_nncha" i`" gihc,
nilcha" chmj_]ncih" `__m" ch" []]il^[h]_"
qcnb"aoc^_fch_m"_mn[\fcmb_^"\s"nb_"Q_],
l_n[ls" [h^" jlipc^_" `il" j[lnc]cj[ncih" ch"
nb_" `__" ^cmnlc\oncih" msmn_g" m_n" ion" ch"
z 2171-2/6-"
'6("Aihn[ch"m[ncm`[]nils"[mmol[h]_m"ch"
qb[n_p_l" `ilg" cm" [jjlijlc[n_" oh^_l"
Qn[n_" f[q" nb[n" nb_" ^_mcah[n_^" [a_h]s"
b[m" il" qcff" b[p_" nb_" f_a[f" [onbilcns"
h_]_mm[ls" ni" ][lls" ion" nb_" Qn[n_" jf[h"
[m"mo\gcnn_^"`il"`off"il"]ih^cncih[f"[j,
jlip[f+"
'7(" Aihn[ch" m[ncm`[]nils" [mmol[h]_m"
nb[n" nb_" ^_mcah[n_^" [a_h]s" b[m" il" qcff"
b[p_+" ch" cnm" iqh" mn[``" il" jlipc^_^" \s"
inb_l" [a_h]c_m" i`" nb_" mn[n_" il" inb_l,
qcm_+" nb_" j_lmihh_f+" ko[fc`c_^" \s" _^o,
][ncih"il"_rj_lc_h]_"h_]_mm[ls"ni"][lls"
ion"nb_"Qn[n_"jf[h+"

'8(" Gh]fo^_" nb_" l_mog_m" i`" [^gchcm,
nl[ncp_" j_lmihh_f" ch" jifc]s" g[echa" ji,
mcncihm" [h^" i`" [ff" chmj_]nilm" [h^" _hac,
h__lm" ni" \_" oncfct_^" \s" nb_" ^_mcah[n_^"
[a_h]s" ch" ][llscha" ion" nb_" Qn[n_" jf[h+"
'0/(" Gh]fo^_" [" ]_lnc`c][ncih" nb[n" hih_"
i`" nb_" j_lmihh_f" qbi" g[s" \_" chpifp_^"
ch" ][llscha" ion" nb_" Qn[n_" jf[h" ch" [hs"
q[s" [l_" mo\d_]n" ni" [hs" ]ih`fc]n" i`" ch,
n_l_mn"i`"nb_"nsj_"^cm]omm_^"ch"z 2171-248"
il" inb_lqcm_+" _r]_jn" nb[n" g_g\_lm" i`"
]ioh]cfm+"]iggcnn__m+"il"mcgcf[l"\i^c_m"
jlipc^cha" [^pc]_" ni" nb_" ^_mcah[n_^"
[a_h]s" [l_" hin" mo\d_]n" ni" nb_" l_kocl_,
g_hn+"
'00("Gh]fo^_"[h"_mncg[n_"i`"nb_"]imn"ni"
nb_" Qn[n_" i`" ][llscha"ion" [ff" []ncpcnc_m"
][ff_^"`il"ch"nb_"Qn[n_"jf[h+"oh^_l"nbcm"
m_]ncih" [h^" z 2171-2/2+" qbc]b" _mncg[n_"
mb[ff" \_" \lie_h" ^iqh" \s" j[lnc]of[l"
`oh]ncih" [h^" ch^c][n_" nb_" ]ill_f[ncih"
\_nq__h" nb_" _mncg[n_" [h^" nb_" hog\_l"
i`" g[ho`[]nol_^" big_m" g[ho`[]nol_^"
ch" nb_" Qn[n_" [h^" nb_" hog\_l" i`" g[ho,
`[]nol_^" big_m" cgjiln_^" chni" nb_"
Qn[n_+" [h^" nb_" l_f[ncihmbcj" i`" nb_m_"
`[]nilm" ni" [hs" `__m" ]oll_hnfs" ]b[la_^"
[h^" [hs" `__m" ]b[la_^" ^olcha" nb_" jl_,
]_^cha" nqi" ][f_h^[l" s_[lm-" ?" ^_m]lcj,
ncih" i`" [ff" ]oll_hn" [h^" j[mn" Qn[n_" [],
ncpcnc_m" qcnb" l_mj_]n" ni" g[ho`[]nol_^"
big_m" mb[ff" \_"ch]fo^_^" qcnb"nbcm" _mnc,
g[n_-"
'01("Ecp_"m[ncm`[]nils"[mmol[h]_m"nb[n"
nb_" Qn[n_" mb[ff" ^_pin_" [^_ko[n_" `oh^m"
ni"][llscha"ion"cnm"Qn[n_"jf[h+"
'02("Gh^c][n_"nb[n"Qn[n_" J[q" l_kocl_m"
g[ho`[]nol_lm+" ^cmnlc\onilm+" [h^" ^_[f,
_lm"ch"nb_"Qn[n_"ni"g[e_"l_jilnm"jolmo,
[hn" ni" m_]ncih" 503" i`" nb_" ?]n" 31" S-Q-A-"
4302" [h^" nbcm" ]b[jn_l" i`" nb_m_" l_aof[,
ncihm" ch" nb_" m[g_" g[hh_l" [h^" ni" nb_"
m[g_" _rn_hn" [m" c`" nb_" Qn[n_" jf[h" q_l_"
hin"ch"_``_]n+"
'03(" Nlipc^_" nb[n" nb_" ^_mcah[n_^"
[a_h]s" mb[ff" g[e_" l_jilnm" ni" nb_" Q_],
l_n[ls"[m"l_kocl_^"\s" mo\j[ln" J"i`"nbcm"
j[ln" ch" mo]b" `ilg" [h^" ]ihn[chcha" mo]b"
ch`ilg[ncih" [m" nb_" Q_]l_n[ls" mb[ff"
`lig"ncg_"ni"ncg_"l_kocl_+"
'](" ?" mn[n_" jf[h" g[s" \_" al[hn_^" ]ih,
^cncih[f" [jjlip[f" c`" [ff" i`" nb_" l_kocl_,
g_hnm" i`" z 2171-2/1" '[(" [h^" '\(" [l_" g_n"
_r]_jn"j[l[al[jbm"'\('1(+"'\('2(+"'\('5("il"
'\('02(-" Ub_h" ]ih^cncih[f" [jjlip[f" cm"
acp_h+"nb_"mn[n_"mb[ff"hin"\_"]ihmc^_l_^"
[jjlip_^" oh^_l" m_]ncih" 512" i`" nb_" ?]n+"
31"S-Q-A-"4311+"\on"cn"qcff"j[lnc]cj[n_"ch"
[ff" jb[m_m" i`" nb_" jlial[g" [m" ][ff_^" `il"

118"

S_lA[n_"J[l;/3=0./."

/28.7"J[s".3*"0./.

Gen"00..6/

ML".....

Clg"..017

Cgn"6./.

P`gn"6./.

V8YPDJIY00..6/,UUU

00..6/

i *)/)&*'*!

)+!47C!4S&!II!"+f(f('!6OT_TZY#!

ch" cnm" Qn[n_" jf[h-" Aih^cncih[f" [jjlip[f"
mb[ff"f[mn"`il"["g[rcgog"i`"`cp_"s_[lm+"
\s" qbc]b" ncg_" [ff" l_kocl_g_hnm" mb[ff"
\_"g_n"`il"`off"[jjlip[f+"il"]ih^cncih[f"
[jjlip[f"mb[ff"f[jm_-"Fiq_p_l+"nb_"Q_],
l_n[ls"g[s"`il"aii^"][om_"al[hn"[h"_r,
n_hmcih" i`" ]ih^cncih[f" [jjlip[f" ojih"
j_ncncih"\s"nb_"Q??-"
'^(" G`" [" Qn[n_" qcmb_m" ni" ^cm]ihncho_"
j[lnc]cj[ncih" ch" nb_" D_^_l[f" _h`il]_,
g_hn" jlial[g" [m" [h" Q??+" cn" mb[ff" jli,
pc^_" nb_" Q_]l_n[ls" qcnb" [" gchcgog" i`"
8/"^[sm"hinc]_-"
'_(" U^UbQ\'! '0(" Rb_" B?NG?" m_f_]n_^"
\s"["g[ho`[]nol_l"oh^_l"z 2171-1/2"mb[ff"
\_"l_mjihmc\f_"`il"_p[fo[ncha"[ff"g[ho,
`[]nol_^" big_" ^_mcahm" mo\gcnn_^" ni" cn"
\s" nb_" g[ho`[]nol_l" [h^" `il" [mmolcha"
nb[n" nb_s" ]ih`ilg" ni" nb_" mn[h^[l^m-" Gn"
mb[ff"[fmi"\_"l_mjihmc\f_"`il"_p[fo[ncha"
[ff"ko[fcns"]ihnlif"jlial[gm"mo\gcnn_^"
ni"cn"\s"nb_"g[ho`[]nol_l"\s"l_pc_qcha"
nb_" ko[fcns" [mmol[h]_" g[ho[fm" ch"
qbc]b" nb_" jlial[gm" [l_" m_n" ion" ni" [m,
mol_"nb[n"nb_"g[ho[fm"l_`f_]n"jlial[gm"
qbc]b" [l_" ]igj[nc\f_" qcnb" nb_" ^_mcahm"
ni" \_" `iffiq_^" [h^" qbc]b" ]iggcn" nb_"
g[ho`[]nol_l" ni" g[e_" [^_ko[n_" ch,
mj_]ncihm" [h^" n_mnm" i`" _p_ls" j[ln" i`"
_p_ls"g[ho`[]nol_^"big_"jli^o]_^-"
'1(" ?" ^_mcah" il" ko[fcns" [mmol[h]_"
g[ho[f" [jjlip_^" \s" [" B?NG?" mb[ff" \_"
[]]_jn_^" \s" [ff" GNG?m" []ncha" oh^_l"
z 2171-251" qbi" ^_[f" qcnb" nb_" ^_mcah+"
ko[fcns"[mmol[h]_"g[ho[f+"il"g[ho`[],
nol_^" big_m" \ocfn" ni" nb_g+" [h^" \s" [ff"
inb_l"j[lnc_m+"[m+"l_mj_]ncp_fs+"\_cha"ch"
]ih`ilg[h]_" qcnb" nb_" D_^_l[f" mn[h^,
[l^m"il" [m"jlipc^cha"`il"[^_ko[n_" ko[f,
cns" ]ihnlif" ni" [mmol_" ]ih`ilg[h]_-"
Fiq_p_l+" _[]b" ^_mcah" [h^" ko[fcns" [m,
mol[h]_" g[ho[f" cm" mo\d_]n" ni" l_pc_q"
[h^" p_lc`c][ncih" \s" nb_" Q_]l_n[ls" il"
nb_"Q_]l_n[lsvm"[a_hn"[n"[hs"ncg_-"
'\(" ;UcYW^c'! '0(" Gh" _p[fo[ncha" ^_mcahm"
`il" ]igjfc[h]_"qcnb" nb_"mn[h^[l^m+"nb_"
B?NG?" qcff" hin" [ffiq" [hs" ^_pc[ncihm"
`lig" []]_jn_^" _hach__lcha" jl[]nc]_"
mn[h^[l^m" `il" ^_mcah" ][f]of[ncihm" il"
[hs" ^_pc[ncihm" `lig" []]_jn_^" n_mn"
mn[h^[l^m+" _r]_jn" nb[n" nb_" B?NG?+" `il"
aii^" ][om_+" g[s"l_ko_mn"nb_" Q_]l_n[ls"
ni" []]_jn" chhip[ncihm" qbc]b" [l_" hin"
s_n" []]_jn_^" jl[]nc]_m-"?]]_jn[h]_m" \s"
nb_"Q_]l_n[ls"mb[ff"\_"jo\fcmb_^"ch"nb_"
`ilg" i`" chn_ljl_n[ncp_" \off_nchm+" qb_l_"
[jjlijlc[n_-"

'1("Rb_"B?NG?"mb[ff"l_kocl_"nb_"g[h,
o`[]nol_l" ni" mo\gcn" `fiil" jf[hm" [h^"
mj_]c`c]" ch`ilg[ncih" `il" _[]b" g[ho`[],
nol_^" big_" ^_mcah" il" p[lc[ncih" qbc]b"
nb_" B?NG?"cm" ni" _p[fo[n_-" Gn" mb[ff" [fmi"
l_kocl_" nb_" mo\gcmmcih" i`" ^l[qcham+"
mj_]c`c][ncihm+" ][f]of[ncihm+" [h^" n_mn"
l_]il^m"i`"nb_"mnlo]nol[f+"_f_]nlc][f"[h^"
g_]b[hc][f" msmn_gm"i`" _[]b" mo]b" g[h,
o`[]nol_^" big_" ^_mcah" il" p[lc[ncih-"
Rb_" g[ho`[]nol_l" h__^" hin" mojjfs" ^o,
jfc][n_" ch`ilg[ncih" qb_l_" msmn_gm" [l_"
]iggih" ni" m_p_l[f" `fiil" jf[hm-" C[]b"
B?NG?"mb[ff"^_p_fij"[h^"][lls"ion"jli,
]_^ol_m" `il" _p[fo[ncha" ilcach[f" g[ho,
`[]nol_^" big_" ^_mcahm" \s" l_koclcha"
g[ho`[]nol_lm" ni" mo\gcn" h_]_mm[ls"
^l[qcham" [h^" ][f]of[ncihm" [h^" ][lls"
ion"mo]b" p_lc`c][ncihm"[h^"][f]of[ncihm"
[m" cn" ^__gm" h_]_mm[ls-" Ub_l_" ]igjfc,
[h]_" qcnb" nb_" mn[h^[l^m" ][hhin" \_" ^_,
n_lgch_^" ih" nb_" \[mcm" i`" ^l[qcham" [h^"
][f]of[ncihm+" nb_" B?NG?" mb[ff" l_kocl_"
[hs"h_]_mm[ls"n_mnm"ni"\_"][llc_^"ion"[n"
cnm"iqh"`[]cfcns+"[n"m_j[l[n_"n_mncha"`[,
]cfcnc_m"il"[n"nb_"g[ho`[]nol_lvm"jf[hn-"
'2(";UcYW^!TUfYQdY_^!bU`_bd'!?`n_l"_p[f,
o[ncha" nb_" g[ho`[]nol_lvm" ^_mcah+" nb_"
B?NG?" mb[ff" `olhcmb" nb_" g[ho`[]nol_l"
qcnb" [" ^_mcah" ^_pc[ncih" l_jiln" qbc]b"
mj_]c`c_m" ch" ^_n[cf+" cn_g" \s" cn_g" qcnb"
[jjlijlc[n_" ]cn[ncihm" ni" nb_" mn[h^[l^m+"
nb_"mj_]c`c]"^_pc[ncihm"ch"nb_"g[ho`[],
nol_lvm" ^_mcah" qbc]b" gomn" \_" l_]nc`c_^"
ch" il^_l" ni" jli^o]_" g[ho`[]nol_^"
big_m" qbc]b" ]igjfs" qcnb" nb_" mn[h^,
[l^m-" Rb_" ^_mcah" ^_pc[ncih" l_jiln" g[s"
[]ehiqf_^a_" nb_" jimmc\cfcns" i`" [fn_l,
h[ncp_" ^_mcahm+" n_mnm+" fcmncham+" [h^" ]_l,
nc`c][ncihm" [h^" mn[n_" nb_" ]ih^cncihm"
oh^_l" qbc]b" nb_s" qcff" \_" []]_jn[\f_-"
Rb_" ^_mcah" ^_pc[ncih" l_jiln" mb[ff+" ni"
nb_"_rn_hn"jl[]nc][\f_+"\_"]igjf_n_"`il"
_[]b"^_mcah"_p[fo[n_^"ch"il^_l"ni"[pic^"
l_j_[n_^" l_d_]ncihm" [h^" [^^cncih[f"
]imnm"ni"nb_"g[ho`[]nol_l-"
'3(" ;UcYW^! Q``b_fQ\'! Rb_" B?NG?" mb[ff"
mcahc`s" [jjlip[f" i`" [" ^_mcah" \s" jf[]cha"
cnm"mn[gj"i`"[jjlip[f"il"[onbilct_^"mca,
h[nol_"ih"_[]b"^l[qcha"[h^"_[]b"mb__n"
i`" n_mn" l_mofnm-" Rb_"B?NG?" mb[ff" ]f_[l,
fs" ]limm,l_`_l_h]_" nb_" ][f]of[ncihm" [h^"
n_mn"l_mofnm"ni"[jjfc][\f_"^l[qcham-"Rb_"
B?NG?" g[s" l_kocl_" nb_" g[ho`[]nol_l"
ni"^i"nb_"]limm,l_`_l_h]cha"c`"cn"qcmb_m-"
Gn"mb[ff"ch^c][n_"ih"_[]b"mb__n"biq"[hs"
^_pc[ncihm" `lig" nb_" mn[h^[l^m" b[p_"
\__h"il"mb[ff"\_"l_mifp_^-"Ucnbch"4"^[sm"
[`n_l" [jjlipcha" [" ^_mcah+" nb_" B?NG?"

126"

S_lA[n_"J[l;/3=0./."

/28.7"J[s".3*"0./.

Gen"00..6/

ML".....

Clg"..025

Cgn"6./.

P`gn"6./.

V8YPDJIY00..6/,UUU

00..6/

]jlc]_+m_q_ff"ih"APH67P.V?/MOLA"qcnb"@CO

i *)/)&*-(!

)+!47C!4S&!II!"+f(f('!6OT_TZY#!

mb[ff" `ilq[l^" [" ]ijs" i`" nb_" ^_mcah" ni"
nb_"g[ho`[]nol_l"[h^"nb_"Q_]l_n[ls"il"
nb_" Q_]l_n[lsvm" [a_hn" 'jlcil" ni" nb_" _`,
`_]ncp_"^[n_"i`"nb_"mn[h^[l^m"nb_"f[nn_l"
]ijs"mb[ff"ai"ni"nb_"Q_]l_n[ls-("
Rb_" B?NG?" mb[ff" g[chn[ch" [" ]igjf_n_"
oj,ni,^[n_" m_n" i`" [jjlip_^" ^_mcahm" [h^"
^_mcah" ]b[ha_m" [jjlip_^" oh^_l" j[l[,
al[jb"'\('4("i`"nbcm"m_]ncih"qbc]b"cn"][h"
^ojfc][n_" [h^" ]ijc_m" i`" qbc]b" cn" ][h"
`olhcmb" ni" chn_l_mn_^" j[lnc_m" [m" h__^_^"
qb_h"^cmjon_m"[lcm_-"
'4(" ;UcYW^! SXQ^WU! Q``b_fQ\'! Rb_"
B?NG?"mb[ff"[fmi"\_"l_mjihmc\f_"`il"[j,
jlipcha" [ff" ]b[ha_m" qbc]b" [" g[ho`[],
nol_l" qcmb_m" ni" g[e_" ch" [" ^_mcah" [j,
jlip_^"\s"nb_"B?NG?-" Gh"l_pc_qcha"^_,
mcah" ]b[ha_m+" nb_" B?NG?"mb[ff" l_mjih^"
[m" koc]efs" [m" jimmc\f_" ni" [pic^" ^cmloj,
ncih" i`" nb_" g[ho`[]nolcha" jli]_mm-"
Ucnbch" 4" ^[sm" [`n_l" [jjlipcha" [" ^_mcah"
]b[ha_+" nb_" B?NG?" mb[ff" `ilq[l^" ["
]ijs" i`" nbcm" ]b[ha_" ni" nb_" g[ho`[],
nol_l" [h^" nb_" Q_]l_n[ls" il" nb_" Q_],
l_n[lsvm" [a_hn" [m" m_n" ion" ch" j[l[al[jb"
'\('3(" i`" nbcm" m_]ncih" ni" \_" ch]fo^_^" ch"
nb_" ^_mcah" ni" qbc]b" nb_" ]b[ha_" q[m"
g[^_-"
'](" HeQ\Ydi! QccebQ^SU! ]Q^eQ\c'! '0(" Gh"
_p[fo[ncha"["ko[fcns"[mmol[h]_"g[ho[f+"
nb_" B?NG?" mb[ff" c^_hnc`s" [hs" [mj_]nm"
i`" ^_mcahm" ni" \_" g[ho`[]nol_^" oh^_l"
nb_"g[ho[f"qbc]b"l_kocl_"mj_]c[f"ko[f,
cns" ]ihnlif" jli]_^ol_m-" Rb_" B?NG?"
mb[ff" ^_n_lgch_" qb_nb_l" nb_" g[ho[f"
oh^_l"qbc]b"["j[lnc]of[l"^_mcah"cm"ni"\_"
g[ho`[]nol_^" l_`f_]nm" nbim_" mj_]c[f"
jli]_^ol_m+" [h^" mb[ff" [fmi" ^_n_lgch_"
qb_nb_l" nb_" g[ho[fm" qbc]b" cn" _p[fo,
[n_m" jlipc^_" `il" mo]b" chmj_]ncihm" [h^"
n_mncha" i`" _[]b" g[ho`[]nol_^" big_" mi"
nb[n" nb_" g[ho`[]nol_l+" \s" `iffiqcha"
nb_"g[ho[f+"][h"[mmol_"nb[n"_[]b"g[h,
o`[]nol_^" big_" cn" g[ho`[]nol_m" qcff"
]ih`ilg" ni" nb_" mn[h^[l^m-" Rb_" g[ho[f"
mb[ff+"[n"["gchcgog+"ch]fo^_"nb_"ch`il,
g[ncih"m_n"ion"ch"z 2171-1/2'](-"
'1(" DQ^eQ\! TUfYQdY_^! bU`_bd'! ?`n_l"
_p[fo[ncha" [" g[ho`[]nol_lvm" ko[fcns"
[mmol[h]_" g[ho[f+" nb_" B?NG?" mb[ff"
`olhcmb" nb_" g[ho`[]nol_l" qcnb" [" g[h,
o[f" ^_pc[ncih" l_jiln" qbc]b" mj_]c`c_m" ch"
^_n[cf" [hs" ]b[ha_m" qbc]b" [" g[ho`[],
nol_l"gomn"g[e_"ch"il^_l"`il"nb_"ko[f,
cns"[mmol[h]_"g[ho[f"ni"\_"[]]_jn[\f_-"
Rb_" g[ho[f" ^_pc[ncih" l_jiln" mb[ff+" ni"
nb_"_rn_hn"jl[]nc][\f_+"\_"]igjf_n_"`il"
_[]b" ^_mcah" ch" il^_l" ni" [pic^" l_j_[n_^"

l_d_]ncihm" [h^" [^^cncih[f" ]imnm" ni" nb_"
g[ho`[]nol_l-"
'2("DQ^eQ\!Q``b_fQ\'!Rb_"B?NG?"mb[ff"
mcahc`s" [jjlip[f" i`" nb_" g[ho`[]nol_lvm"
ko[fcns" [mmol[h]_" g[ho[f" \s" jf[]cha"
cnm"mn[gj"i`"[jjlip[f"il"[onbilct_^"mca,
h[nol_" ih" nb_" ]ip_l" j[a_" i`" nb_" g[h,
o[f-"Ucnbch"4"^[sm"i`"[jjlipcha"["ko[f,
cns"[mmol[h]_"g[ho[f+"nb_"B?NG?"mb[ff"
`ilq[l^"["]ijs"i`"nb_"ko[fcns"[mmol[h]_"
g[ho[f" ni" nb_" g[ho`[]nol_l" [h^" nb_"
Q_]l_n[ls" il" nb_" Q_]l_n[lsvm" [a_hn"
'jlcil" ni" nb_" _``_]ncp_" ^[n_" i`" nb_"
mn[h^[l^m+" nb_" f[nn_l" ]ijs" mb[ff" ai" ni"
nb_"Q_]l_n[ls(-"Rb_"B?NG?"mb[ff"g[ch,
n[ch" [" ]igjf_n_" oj,ni,^[n_" m_n" i`" [j,
jlip_^" g[ho[fm" [h^" g[ho[f" ]b[ha_m"
[jjlip_^" oh^_l"j[l[al[jb"']('3(" i`" nbcm"
m_]ncih"qbc]b"cn"][h"^ojfc][n_"[h^"]ij,
c_m"i`"qbc]b"cn"][h"`olhcmb"ni"chn_l_mn_^"
j[lnc_m"[m"h__^_^"qb_h"^cmjon_m"[lcm_-"
'3(" DQ^eQ\! SXQ^WU! Q``b_fQ\'! C[]b"
]b[ha_" nb_" g[ho`[]nol_l" qcmb_m" ni"
g[e_" ch" cnm" ko[fcns" [mmol[h]_" g[ho[f"
mb[ff"\_"[jjlip_^"\s"nb_"B?NG?-"Ucnb,
ch" 4" ^[sm" [`n_l" [jjlipcha" [" g[ho[f"
]b[ha_+" nb_" B?NG?" mb[ff" `ilq[l^" ["
]ijs"i`"nb_"]b[ha_"ni"nb_"g[ho`[]nol_l"
[h^" nb_" Q_]l_n[ls" il" nb_" Q_]l_n[lsvm"
[a_hn" [m" m_n" ion" ch" j[l[al[jb" ']('2(" i`"
nbcm"m_]ncih"ni"\_"ch]fo^_^"ch"nb_"g[h,
o[f"ni"qbc]b"nb_"]b[ha_"q[m"g[^_-"
'^(" IUaeYbU]U^dc! V_b! Ve\\! QSSU`dQ^SUn!
;7G@7'! '0(" @_`il_" al[hncha"`off" []]_jn,
[h]_"ni" ["B?NG?+" nb_" Q_]l_n[ls" il" nb_"
Q_]l_n[lsvm" [a_hn" mb[ff" l_pc_q" [h^"
_p[fo[n_" [n" f_[mn" ih_" ]igjf_n_" ^_mcah"
[h^" ih_" ko[fcns" [mmol[h]_" g[ho[f"
qbc]b" b[m" \__h" [jjlip_^" \s" nb_"
B?NG?-" Rb_m_" mb[ff" \_" ^_mcahm" [h^"
g[ho[fm" [jjlip_^" ni" nb_" D_^_l[f"
mn[h^[l^m+" [h^" nb_s" mb[ff" \_" ]bim_h" [n"
l[h^ig" `lig" nbim_" [jjlip_^" \s" nb_"
B?NG?"^olcha"nb_"j_lci^"i`"jlipcmcih[f"
[]]_jn[h]_-"
'1("G`"nb_"Q_]l_n[ls"^_n_lgch_m"nb[n"["
^_mcah" il" ko[fcns" [mmol[h]_" g[ho[f"
mbiqm" [h" ch[^_ko[n_" f_p_f" i`" j_l`ilg,
[h]_+" nb_" Q_]l_n[ls" il" nb_" Q_]l_n[lsvm"
[a_hn" mb[ff" ][lls" ion" `olnb_l" _p[fo[,
ncihm-"G`"nb_"Q_]l_n[ls"`ch^m"nb_"f_p_f"i`"
j_l`ilg[h]_" ni" \_" oh[]]_jn[\f_+" nb_"
Q_]l_n[ls" mb[ff" hin" al[hn" `off" []]_jn,
[h]_-" G`" `off" []]_jn[h]_" b[m" hin" \__h"
al[hn_^" \s" nb_" _h^" i`" nb_" jlipcmcih[f"
[]]_jn[h]_" j_lci^+" jlipcmcih[f" []]_jn,
[h]_" mb[ff" f[jm_" ohf_mm" nb_" Q_]l_n[ls"
^_n_lgch_m" nb[n" nb_" `[cfol_" ni" i\n[ch"
`off" []]_jn[h]_" l_mofn_^" `lig" nb_" `[]n"

127"

S_lA[n_"J[l;/3=0./."

/28.7"J[s".3*"0./.

Gen"00..6/

ML".....

Clg"..026

Cgn"6./.

P`gn"6./.

V8YPDJIY00..6/,UUU

00..6/

AQQTNP!ZQ!2^^_&!DPN&!QZ]!9Z`^TYR$!9F5!

i *)/)&*-)!

nb[n"nb_"Q_]l_n[ls"il"b_l"[a_hn"b[m"hin"
b[^" [^_ko[n_" ncg_" ch" qbc]b" ni" ]ig,
jf_n_"[h"_p[fo[ncih-"

]jlc]_+m_q_ff"ih"APH67P.V?/MOLA"qcnb"@CO

Y30" DP" 08741+" K[s" 02+" 0865+" [m" [g_h^_^" [n" 50"
DP"0/750+"K[l-"04+"0885Z"

l +*0*&+.* D_\QbPaV\[! =[`]RPaV\[! D_V%
ZN_f!=[`]RPaV\[!4TR[PVR`!"=D=4`#&!
'[(" >U^UbQ\x'0(" @G@7! bUc`_^cYRY\YdYUc'!
?h" GNG?" m_f_]n_^" \s" [" g[ho`[]nol_l"
oh^_l" z 2171-1/3" ni" []n" ch" [" j[lnc]of[l"
g[ho`[]nolcha" jf[hn" mb[ff" \_" l_mjih,
mc\f_"`il"[mmolcha9"
'c(" Rb[n" nb_" jf[hn" cm" ][j[\f_" i`" `if,
fiqcha" nb_" ko[fcns" ]ihnlif" jli]_^ol_m"
m_n" ion" ch" nb_" ko[fcns" [mmol[h]_" g[h,
o[f"ni"\_"`iffiq_^"ch"nb[n"jf[hn;"
'cc(" Rb[n" nb_" jf[hn" ]ihncho_m" ni" `if,
fiq"nb_"ko[fcns"[mmol[h]_"g[ho[f;"
'ccc(" Rb[n" [hs" j[ln" i`" [hs" g[ho`[],
nol_^" big_" nb[n" cn" []no[ffs" chmj_]nm"
]ih`ilgm"qcnb"nb_"^_mcah+"il"qb_l_"nb_"
^_mcah"cm"hin"mj_]c`c]"qcnb"l_mj_]n"ni"[h"
[mj_]n" i`" nb_" mn[h^[l^m+" ni" nb_" mn[h^,
[l^m;"
'cp(" Rb[n" qb_h_p_l" cn" `ch^m" [" g[ho,
`[]nol_^" big_" ch" jli^o]ncih" qbc]b"
`[cfm"ni"]ih`ilg"ni"nb_"^_mcah"il"qb_l_"
nb_"^_mcah"cm"hin"mj_]c`c]+"ni"nb_"mn[h^,
[l^m+" nb_" `[cfol_" ni" ]ih`ilg" cm" ]il,
l_]n_^" \_`il_" nb_" g[ho`[]nol_^" big_"
f_[p_m"nb_"g[ho`[]nolcha"jf[hn;"[h^"
'p("Rb[n"c`"["`[cfol_"ni"]ih`ilg"ni"nb_"
^_mcah+" il" qb_l_" nb_" ^_mcah" cm" hin" mj_,
]c`c]+" ni" nb_" mn[h^[l^m+" cm" `ioh^" ch" ih_"
g[ho`[]nol_^" big_+" [ff" inb_l" big_m"
mncff" ch" nb_" jf[hn" qbc]b" nb_" GNG?vm"
l_]il^m" il" nb_" l_]il^m" i`" nb_" g[ho`[],
nol_l" ch^c][n_" gcabn" hin" ]ih`ilg" ni"
nb_" ^_mcah" il" ni" mn[h^[l^m" [l_" ch,
mj_]n_^"[h^+"c`"h_]_mm[ls+"\lioabn"oj"ni"
nb_" mn[h^[l^m" \_`il_" nb_s" f_[p_" nb_"
jf[hn-"
'1("Li"gil_"nb[h"ih_"GNG?"mb[ff"ij_l,
[n_" ch" [hs" ih_" g[ho`[]nolcha" jf[hn+"
_r]_jn" nb[n" qb_l_" [" g[ho`[]nol_l" ^_,
]c^_m" ni" ]b[ha_" `lig" ih_" GNG?" ni" [h,
inb_l+" nb_" nqi" g[s" ij_l[n_" ch" nb_"
jf[hn" mcgofn[h_iomfs" `il" [" fcgcn_^" j_,
lci^"i`"ncg_"ni"nb_"_rn_hn"h_]_mm[ls"ni"
[mmol_"["mgiinb"nl[hmcncih-"
'\(" G\Q^d! Q``b_fQ\'! '0(" C[]b" GNG?"
mb[ff+" qcnb" l_mj_]n" ni" _[]b" g[ho`[],
nolcha"jf[hn"`il"qbc]b"cn"cm"l_mjihmc\f_+"
_p[fo[n_"nb_"ko[fcns"]ihnlif"jli]_^ol_m"
\_cha" `iffiq_^" \s" nb_" g[ho`[]nol_l" ch"
nb_" jf[hn" ni" ^_n_lgch_" qb_nb_l" nbim_"
jli]_^ol_m"[l_"]ihmcmn_hn"qcnb"[h^"`of,
`cff" nb_" jli]_^ol_m" m_n" ion" ch" nb_"

B?NG?" [jjlip_^" ko[fcns" [mmol[h]_"
g[ho[f"\_cha"`iffiq_^"ch"nb_"jf[hn-"?m"
j[ln"i`"nbcm"_p[fo[ncih+"[h^"jlcil"ni"nb_"
cmmo[h]_" i`" [hs" f[\_fm" ni" nb_" g[ho`[],
nol_l+" nb_" GNG?" mb[ff" g[e_" [" ]igjf_n_"
chmj_]ncih" i`" nb_" g[ho`[]nol_" i`" [n"
f_[mn" ih_" g[ho`[]nol_^" big_" nblioab"
[ff" i`" nb_" ij_l[ncihm" ch" nb_" g[ho`[],
nol_lvm" jf[hn-" Rb_" joljim_" i`" nbcm" chc,
nc[f" `[]nils" chmj_]ncih" cm" ni" ^_n_lgch_"
qb_nb_l"nb_"g[ho`[]nol_l"cm"][j[\f_"i`"
jli^o]cha" g[ho`[]nol_^"big_m"ch" ]ih,
`ilg[h]_" qcnb" nb_" [jjlip_^" ^_mcah"
[h^+"ni"nb_"_rn_hn"nb_"^_mcah"cm"hin"mj_,
]c`c]" qcnb" l_mj_]n" ni" [h" [mj_]n" i`" nb_"
mn[h^[l^m+" qcnb" nb_" mn[h^[l^m" [h^" ni"
^_n_lgch_" qb_nb_l" nb_" g[ho`[]nol_lvm"
ko[fcns"]ihnlif"jli]_^ol_m"[m"m_n"ion"ch"
nb_" ko[fcns" [mmol[h]_" g[ho[f+" jf[hn"
_kocjg_hn+" [h^" j_lmihh_f+" qcff" [mmol_"
nb[n" mo]b"]ih`ilg[h]_" ]ihncho_m-" Rbcm"
chmj_]ncih" mbiof^" \_" g[^_" \s" ih_" il"
gil_" ko[fc`c_^" _hach__lm" qbi" b[p_" l_,
pc_q_^" nb_" [jjlip_^" ^_mcah" [h^" \s" [h"
chmj_]nil" qbi" b[m" \__h" ][l_`offs"
\lc_`_^"\s"nb_"_hach__lm"ih"nb_"l_mnlc],
ncp_" [mj_]nm" i`" nb_" ^_mcah-" Rb_" g[ho,
`[]nol_^"big_"mb[ff"\_"chmj_]n_^"ni"nb_"
[jjlip_^" ^_mcah" `il" nb_" big_" _r]_jn"
nb[n" qb_l_" nb_" ^_mcah" cm" hin" mj_]c`c]"
qcnb"l_mj_]n"ni"[hs"[mj_]n"i`"nb_"mn[h^,
[l^m+" nb_" chmj_]ncih" mb[ff" \_" ni" nb_"
mn[h^[l^m"[m"ni"nb[n"[mj_]n"i`"nb_"g[h,
o`[]nol_^" big_-" G`" nb_" `clmn" g[ho`[],
nol_^" big_" chmj_]n_^" `[cfm" ni" ]ih`ilg"
ni" nb_" ^_mcah" il+" qcnb" l_mj_]n" ni" [hs"
[mj_]n"i`"nb_"mn[h^[l^m"hin"mj_]c`c][ffs"
]ip_l_^" \s" nb_" ^_mcah+" ni" nb_" mn[h^,
[l^m+"[^^cncih[f"ohcnm"mb[ff"\_"mcgcf[lfs"
chmj_]n_^" ohncf" nb_" GNG?" cm" m[ncm`c_^"
nb[n"nb_"g[ho`[]nol_l"cm"]ih`ilgcha"ni"
nb_" [jjlip_^" ^_mcah+" il" qb_l_" nb_" ^_,
mcah"cm"hin"mj_]c`c]"qcnb"l_mj_]n"ni"[hs"
[mj_]n" i`" nb_" mn[h^[l^m+" ni" nb_" mn[h^,
[l^m"[h^"ko[fcns"[mmol[h]_"g[ho[f-"
'1("9UbdYVYSQdY_^!bU`_bd'!G`+"ih"nb_"\[mcm"
i`"nb_"chcnc[f"]igjl_b_hmcp_"`[]nils"ch,
mj_]ncih"l_kocl_^"\s"j[l[al[jb"'\('0("i`"
nbcm" m_]ncih+" nb_" GNG?" ^_n_lgch_m" nb[n"
nb_" g[ho`[]nol_l" cm" j_l`ilgcha" [^_,
ko[n_fs+"nb_"GNG?"mb[ff"jl_j[l_"[h^"`il,
q[l^"ni"nb_"g[ho`[]nol_l+"ni"FSB+"[h^"
ni" FSBvm" [a_hn" [" ]_lnc`c][ncih" l_jiln"
[m" ^_m]lc\_^" ch" nbcm" j[l[al[jb" '\('1(" i`"
nbcm" m_]ncih-" Rb_" cmmo[h]_" i`" nb_" ]_l,
nc`c][ncih" l_jiln" cm" [" jl_l_kocmcn_" ni"
nb_" ]igg_h]_g_hn" i`" jli^o]ncih" mol,
p_cff[h]_" oh^_l" j[l[al[jb" '](" i`" nbcm"

128"

S_lA[n_"J[l;/3=0./."

/28.7"J[s".3*"0./.

Gen"00..6/

ML".....

Clg"..027

Cgn"6./.

P`gn"6./.

V8YPDJIY00..6/,UUU

00..6/

]jlc]_+m_q_ff"ih"APH67P.V?/MOLA"qcnb"@CO

i *)/)&*-)!

)+!47C!4S&!II!"+f(f('!6OT_TZY#!

m_]ncih" ch" nb_" jf[hn" `il" qbc]b" nb_" l_,
jiln" cm" cmmo_^-" ?n" nb_" ncg_" nb_" ]_lnc`c,
][ncih" l_jiln" cm" cmmo_^+" nb_" GNG?" g[s"
jlipc^_"nb_"g[ho`[]nol_l"qcnb"["nqi"ni"
`iol"q__e"mojjfs"i`"f[\_fm"ni"\_"[jjfc_^"
ni" g[ho`[]nol_^" big_m" jli^o]_^" ch"
nb_" jf[hn-" Rb_" GNG?" mb[ff" g[chn[ch" ["
]ijs"i`"_[]b"]_lnc`c][ncih"l_jiln"qbc]b"
cn"cmmo_m-"
'2(" Rb_" ]_lnc`c][ncih" l_jiln" mb[ff" ch,
]fo^_9"
'c("Rb_"h[g_"i`"nb_"B?NG?"qbc]b"[j,
jlip_^" nb_" g[ho`[]nol_lvm" ^_mcah" [h^"
ko[fcns" [mmol[h]_" g[ho[f" [h^" nb_"
^[n_m"i`"nbim_"[jjlip[fm+"
'cc(" Rb_" h[g_m" [h^"ncnf_m" i`" nb_" GNG?"
_hach__lm" [h^" chmj_]nilm" qbi" j_l,
`ilg_^" nb_" chcnc[f" ]igjl_b_hmcp_" ch,
mj_]ncih+"
'ccc(" ?" `off" l_jiln" i`" chmj_]ncihm"
g[^_+" m_lc[f" hog\_lm" chmj_]n_^+" [hs"
`[cfol_m" ni" ]igjfs" qbc]b" q_l_" i\,
m_lp_^+" ]ill_]ncp_" []ncihm" n[e_h+" [h^"
^[n_m"i`"chmj_]ncihm+"[h^"
'cp(" ?" ]_lnc`c][ncih" nb[n" [n" f_[mn" ih_"
g[ho`[]nol_^" big_" b[m" \__h" ]ig,
jf_n_fs" chmj_]n_^" ch" [ff" jb[m_m" i`" cnm"
jli^o]ncih" ch" nb_" jf[hn+"nb[n" nb_" g[h,
o`[]nol_l"cm"j_l`ilgcha"ch"]ih`ilg[h]_"
qcnb" nb_" [jjlip_^" ^_mcahm" [h^" ko[fcns"
[mmol[h]_" g[ho[f" [h^+" ni" nb_" _rn_hn"
nb_" ^_mcah" cm" hin" mj_]c`c]" qcnb" l_mj_]n"
ni" [hs" [mj_]nm" i`" nb_" mn[h^[l^m+" qcnb"
nb_"mn[h^[l^m+"[h^"nb_"GNG?"cm"m[ncm`c_^"
nb[n" nb_" g[ho`[]nol_l" ][h" jli^o]_"
g[ho`[]nol_^" big_m" ch" ]ih`ilg[h]_"
qcnb"nb_"^_mcahm+"[h^"qb_l_"nb_"^_mcahm"
[l_" hin" mj_]c`c]+" qcnb" nb_" mn[h^[l^m" ih"
["]ihnchocha"\[mcm-"
'3(" @^QTUaeQdU! ]Q^eVQSdebUb! `UbV_b]&
Q^SU'! Ub_l_" [h" GNG?" ^_n_lgch_m" nb[n"
nb_" j_l`ilg[h]_" i`" [" g[ho`[]nol_l" cm"
hin" s_n" [^_ko[n_" ni" domnc`s" nb_"
cmmo[h]_" i`" [" ]_lnc`c][ncih" l_jiln" [h^"
f[\_fm" ni" nb_" g[ho`[]nol_l+" nb_" GNG?"
g[s" f[\_f" g[ho`[]nol_^" big_m" cnm_f`"
\s" omcha" mo]b" i`" cnm" j_lmihh_f" [m" cn"
^__gm" h_]_mm[ls" ni" j_l`ilg" ]igjf_n_"
chmj_]ncihm" i`" [ff" jb[m_m" i`" jli^o]ncih"
i`" _[]b" g[ho`[]nol_^" big_" \_cha" jli,
^o]_^" [h^" f[\_fcha" ihfs" nbim_" ^_n_l,
gch_^" [`n_l" [hs" h_]_mm[ls" ]ill_]ncihm"
ni" \_" ch" ]ih`ilg[h]_" qcnb" nb_" ^_mcah"
[h^+" [m" [jjlijlc[n_+" qcnb" nb_" mn[h^,
[l^m-" Rbcm" jli]_^ol_" mb[ff" ]ihncho_"
ohncf" nb_" GNG?" ^_n_lgch_m" nb[n" nb_"
g[ho`[]nol_lvm" j_l`ilg[h]_" cm" [^_,
ko[n_" ni" domnc`s" nb_" cmmo[h]_" i`" [" ]_l,
nc`c][ncih"l_jiln-"

']("Gb_TeSdY_^!cebfUY\\Q^SU'!'0("?`n_l"cn"
b[m" cmmo_^" [" ]_lnc`c][ncih" l_jiln" oh^_l"
j[l[al[jb" '\(" i`" nbcm" m_]ncih+" nb_" GNG?"
mb[ff"][lls" ion" ihaicha" molp_cff[h]_" i`"
nb_" g[ho`[]nolcha" jli]_mm" ch" nb_"
jf[hn-"Rb_"GNG?"mb[ff"\_"l_mjihmc\f_"`il"
]ih^o]ncha" l_jl_m_hn[ncp_" chmj_]ncihm"
ni"[mmol_"nb[n"nb_"g[ho`[]nol_l"cm"j_l,
`ilgcha" cnm" ko[fcns" ]ihnlif" jlial[g"
jolmo[hn"ni"[h^"]ihmcmn_hn"qcnb"cnm"[j,
jlip_^" ko[fcns" [mmol[h]_" g[ho[f" [h^"
ni"[mmol_"nb[n"qb[n_p_l"j[ln"i`"["g[h,
o`[]nol_^" big_" cm" []no[ffs" chmj_]n_^"
\s" nb_" GNG?" cm" `offs" ch" ]ih`ilg[h]_"
qcnb" nb_" ^_mcah" [h^+" [m" [jjlijlc[n_"
oh^_l" j[l[al[jb" '[('0('ccc(" i`" nbcm" m_],
ncih+" qcnb" nb_" mn[h^[l^m" \_`il_" [" f[\_f"
cm"cmmo_^"`il"il"jf[]_^"ih"nb[n"g[ho`[],
nol_^" big_-" Rb_" molp_cff[h]_" pcmcnm"
mb[ff"]igg_h]_"hi"f[n_l"nb[h"nb[n"^[n_"
ih" qbc]b" nb_" GNG?" ^_n_lgch_m" nb_s"
gomn" ]igg_h]_" mi" nb[n" nb_" GNG?" ][h"
[mmol_" nb[n" _p_ls" g[ho`[]nol_^" big_"
ni" \_" jli^o]_^" [`n_l" nb_" _``_]ncp_" ^[n_"
i`" nb_" mn[h^[l^m" ni" qbc]b" [" f[\_f" jli,
pc^_^"`il"ch"j[l[al[jb"']('1("i`"nbcm"m_],
ncih" cm" [``cr_^+" cm" chmj_]n_^" ch" [n" f_[mn"
ih_" mn[a_" i`" cnm" jli^o]ncih-" Rb_" `l_,
ko_h]s" i`" mo\m_ko_hn" pcmcnm" ni" nb_"
jf[hn" mb[ff" ]ihncho_" ni" \_" mo]b" nb[n"
_p_ls" g[ho`[]nol_^" big_" cm" chmj_]n_^"
[n" mig_" mn[a_" ch"cnm" jli^o]ncih-" Gh" nb_"
]iolm_" i`" _[]b" pcmcn+" nb_" GNG?" mb[ff"
g[e_" [" ]igjf_n_" chmj_]ncih" i`" _p_ls"
jb[m_"i`"jli^o]ncih"[h^"i`"_p_ls"pcmc\f_"
j[ln" i`" _p_ls" g[ho`[]nol_^" big_"
qbc]b" cm" [n" _[]b" mn[a_" i`" jli^o]ncih-"
Rb_"chmj_]ncih"mb[ff"\_"g[^_"ni"nb_"[j,
jlip_^" ^_mcah" _r]_jn" qb_l_" nb_" ^_mcah"
cm"hin"mj_]c`c]"qcnb"l_mj_]n"ni"[h"[mj_]n"
i`" nb_" mn[h^[l^m+" ch" qbc]b" ][m_" nb_" ch,
mj_]ncih"i`"nb[n"[mj_]n"i`"nb_"g[ho`[],
nol_^"big_"mb[ff"\_"g[^_"ni"nb_"mn[h^,
[l^m-" Rb_" GNG?" mb[ff" [mmol_" nb[n" hi"
f[\_f" cm" jf[]_^" ih" [hs" g[ho`[]nol_^"
big_" qbc]b" cn" `ch^m" `[cfm" ni" ]ih`ilg"
qcnb" nb_" [jjlip_^" ^_mcah" il+" [m" [jjli,
jlc[n_+" nb_" mn[h^[l^m" ch" nb_" ]iolm_" i`"
nb_m_" chmj_]ncihm" [h^" mb[ff" [mmol_"nb[n"
hi" f[\_fm" [l_" jf[]_^"ih"inb_l"g[ho`[],
nol_^" big_m" mncff" ch" nb_" jf[hn" qbc]b"
g[s" [fmi" hin" ]ih`ilg" ohncf" nbim_"
big_m" [l_" chmj_]n_^" [h^" c`" h_]_mm[ls"
]ill_]n_^" ni" nb_" ^_mcah" il" nb_" mn[h^,
[l^m-" G`" [h" GNG?" `ch^m" [" g[ho`[]nol_^"
big_" nb[n" `[cfm" ni" ]ih`ilg" ni" nb_" ^_,
mcah+"il"[m"[jjlijlc[n_"oh^_l"j[l[al[jb"
'[('0('ccc(" i`" nbcm" m_]ncih+" ni" nb_" mn[h^,
[l^m+" nb_" GNG?" g[s+" ch" [^^cncih" ni"

13/"

S_lA[n_"J[l;/3=0./."

/28.7"J[s".3*"0./.

Gen"00..6/

ML".....

Clg"..03.

Cgn"6./.

P`gn"6./.

V8YPDJIY00..6/,UUU

00..6/

]jlc]_+m_q_ff"ih"APH67P.V?/MOLA"qcnb"@CO

AQQTNP!ZQ!2^^_&!DPN&!QZ]!9Z`^TYR$!9F5!

i *)/)&*-)!

qcnbbif^cha"nb_"f[\_f"`il"nb_"ohcn+"jli,
]__^"ni"l_^"n[a"nb_"big_"ohncf"nb_"`[cf,
ol_" ni" ]ih`ilg" cm" ]ill_]n_^-" Mhfs" nb_"
GNG?"cm"[onbilct_^"ni"l_gip_"["l_^"n[a-"
Ub_h" g[ho`[]nol_^" big_m" l_j_[n_^fs"
`[cf"ni"]ih`ilg"ni"nb_"^_mcah+"il"[m"[j,
jlijlc[n_" oh^_l" j[l[al[jb" '[('0('ccc(" i`"
nbcm" m_]ncih+" ni" nb_" mn[h^[l^m" ch" nb_"
m[g_"[mm_g\fs"mn[ncih"il"qb_h"nb_l_"cm"
_pc^_h]_" nb[n" nb_" g[ho`[]nol_l" cm" ca,
hilcha" il" hin" j_l`ilgcha" oh^_l" cnm" [j,
jlip_^" ko[fcns" [mmol[h]_" g[ho[f+" nb_"
GNG?" mb[ff" ch]l_[m_" nb_" `l_ko_h]s" i`"
nb_m_" chmj_]ncihm" ohncf" cn" cm" m[ncm`c_^"
nb[n"nb_"g[ho`[]nol_l"cm"j_l`ilgcha"ni"
cnm"[jjlip_^"ko[fcns"[mmol[h]_"g[ho[f-"
D[cfol_" ni" j_l`ilg" ni" nb_" [jjlip_^"
g[ho[f" domnc`c_m" qcnbbif^cha" f[\_fm"
ohncf" [h" [^_ko[n_" f_p_f" i`" j_l`ilg[h]_"
cm" [nn[ch_^-" ?m" j[ln" i`" cnm" `oh]ncih" i`"
[mmolcha"ko[fcns"]ihnlif+"nb_"GNG?"mb[ff"
chmj_]n" g[n_lc[fm" ch" mnil[a_" [h^" n_mn"
_kocjg_hn"om_^"\s"nb_"g[ho`[]nol_l"[n"
f_[mn" ih]_" [" gihnb+" [h^" gil_" `l_,
ko_hnfs" c`" oh[]]_jn[\f_" ]ih^cncihm" [l_"
i\m_lp_^-" Ucnb" nb_" jlcil" [jjlip[f" i`"
nb_" Q_]l_n[ls+" [h" GNG?" g[s" ^_]l_[m_"
nb_"`l_ko_h]s"i`"[hs"chmj_]ncihm-"
'1(" CQRU\Y^Wx'c(" CQRU\c! bUaeYbUT'! '?("
Rb_" GNG?" mb[ff" ]ihnchoiomfs" jlipc^_"
nb_" g[ho`[]nol_l" qcnb" [" nqi," ni" `iol,"
q__e"mojjfs"'[n"nb_"]ihp_hc_h]_"i`"nb_"
GNG?" [h^" nb_" g[ho`[]nol_l(" i`" nb_" f[,
\_fm" ^_m]lc\_^" ch" nbcm" mo\m_]ncih+" _r,
]_jn" nb[n" hi" f[\_fm" mb[ff" \_" cmmo_^" `il"
om_"qb_h"nb_"GNG?"cm"hin"jl_m_hn"c`"nb_"
GNG?"cm"hin"m[ncm`c_^"nb[n"nb_"g[ho`[],
nol_l" ][h" [h^" cm" jli^o]cha" g[ho`[],
nol_^" big_m" qbc]b" ]ih`ilg" ni" nb_" ^_,
mcah" [h^+" [m" [jjlijlc[n_+" ni" nb_" mn[h^,
[l^m-" Ub_l_" h_]_mm[ls+" nb_" GNG?" mb[ff"
l_]f[cg" f[\_fm" [fl_[^s" acp_h" ni" nb_"
g[ho`[]nol_l-" Gh" hi" _p_hn" mb[ff" nb_"
GNG?" [ffiq" [" f[\_f" ni" \_" [``cr_^" ni" ["
g[ho`[]nol_^" big_" c`" nb_" GNG?" \_,
fc_p_m" nb[n" nb_" g[ho`[]nol_^" big_"
`[cfm" ni" ]ih`ilg" ni" nb_" ^_mcah+" il+"
qb_l_" nb_" ^_mcah" cm" hin" mj_]c`c]" qcnb"
l_mj_]n" ni" [h" [mj_]n" i`" nb_" mn[h^[l^m+"
ni" nb_" mn[h^[l^m-" J[\_fm"`il" mo]b" g[h,
o`[]nol_^"big_m"mb[ff"\_"jlipc^_^"ihfs"
[`n_l" nb_" `[cfol_" ni" ]ih`ilg" b[m" \__h"
l_g_^c_^+" il" [`n_l" nb_" Q_]l_n[ls" b[m"
^_n_lgch_^" nb[n" nb_l_" cm" hi" `[cfol_" ni"
]ih`ilg-"
'@(" ?" j_lg[h_hn" f[\_f" mb[ff" \_" [`,
`cr_^" ni" _[]b" nl[hmjiln[\f_" m_]ncih" i`"
_[]b" g[ho`[]nol_^" big_" `il" m[f_" il"
f_[m_" ni" [" jol]b[m_l" il" f_mmil" ch" nb_"

Shcn_^" Qn[n_m" ch" mo]b" [" g[hh_l" nb[n"
l_gip[f" qcff" ^[g[a_" nb_" f[\_f" mi" nb[n"
cn" ][hhin" \_" l_om_^-" Rbcm" f[\_f" cm" jli,
pc^_^" \s" nb_" GNG?" [h^" cm" m_j[l[n_" [h^"
^cmnch]n" `lig" nb_" ^[n[" jf[n_" nb[n" nb_"
g[ho`[]nol_l" cm" l_kocl_^" ni" jlipc^_"
oh^_l"z 217/-4-"
'A("Rb_"f[\_f"mb[ff"l_[^"[m"`iffiqm9"
uu?m" _pc^_h]_^" \s" nbcm" f[\_f" Li-" ?@A" ///"
//0+"nb_"g[ho`[]nol_l"]_lnc`c_m"ni"nb_"\_mn"i`"
nb_" g[ho`[]nol_lvm" ehiqf_^a_" [h^" \_fc_`"
nb[n" nbcm" g[ho`[]nol_^" big_" b[m" \__h" ch,
mj_]n_^"ch"[]]il^[h]_"qcnb"nb_"l_kocl_g_hnm"
i`"nb_"B_j[lng_hn"i`"Fiomcha"[h^"Sl\[h"B_,
p_fijg_hn" [h^" cm" ]ihmnlo]n_^" ch" ]ih`ilg,
[h]_" qcnb" nb_" D_^_l[f" K[ho`[]nol_^" Fig_"
Aihmnlo]ncih" [h^" Q[`_ns" Qn[h^[l^m" ch" _``_]n"
ih"nb_"^[n_"i`"g[ho`[]nol_-"Q__"^[n["jf[n_-vv"

'B("Rb_"f[\_f"mb[ff"\_"1"ch-"\s"3"ch-"ch"
mct_"[h^"mb[ff"\_"j_lg[h_hnfs"[nn[]b_^"
ni"nb_"g[ho`[]nol_^"big_"\s"g_[hm"i`"
3" \fch^" lcp_nm+" ^lcp_" m]l_qm+" il" inb_l"
g_[hm" nb[n" l_h^_l" cn" ^c``c]ofn" ni" l_,
gip_" qcnbion" ^_`[]cha" cn-" Gn" mb[ff" \_"
_n]b_^" ih" -/21" ch-" nbc]e" [fogchog"
jf[n_-"Rb_"f[\_f"hog\_l"mb[ff"\_"_n]b_^"
il" mn[gj_^" qcnb" [" 2" f_nn_l" GNG?" ^_m,
cah[ncih" qbc]b" nb_" Q_]l_n[ls" mb[ff" [m,
mcah" [h^" [" 5" ^cacn" hog\_l" qbc]b" nb_"
f[\_f" mojjfc_l" mb[ff" mn[gj" m_ko_hnc[ffs"
ih"f[\_fm"mojjfc_^"ni"_[]b"GNG?-"
'C(" Rb_" f[\_f" mb[ff" \_" fi][n_^" [n" nb_"
n[cf,fcabn" _h^" i`" _[]b" nl[hmjiln[\f_"
m_]ncih" i`" nb_" g[ho`[]nol_^" big_" [j,
jlircg[n_fs"ih_"`iin"oj"`lig"nb_"`fiil"
[h^" ih_" `iin" ch" `lig" nb_" li[^" mc^_+" il"
[m" h_[l" nb[n" fi][ncih" ih" [" j_lg[h_hn"
j[ln" i`" nb_" _rn_lcil" i`" nb_" g[ho`[],
nol_^" big_" [m" jl[]nc][\f_-" Rb_" li[^,
mc^_" cm" nb_" lcabn" mc^_" i`" nb_" g[ho`[],
nol_^" big_" qb_h" ih_" pc_qm" nb_" g[ho,
`[]nol_^"big_"`lig"nb_"niq"\[l"_h^"i`"
nb_"g[ho`[]nol_^"big_-"Gn"mb[ff"\_"[j,
jfc_^"ni"nb_"g[ho`[]nol_^"big_"ohcn"ch"
nb_" g[ho`[]nolcha" jf[hn" \s" nb_" g[ho,
`[]nol_l"il"nb_"GNG?+"[m"[jjlijlc[n_-"
'D("Rb_"f[\_f"mb[ff"\_"jlipc^_^"ni"nb_"
g[ho`[]nol_l" ihfs" \s" nb_" GNG?-" Rb_"
GNG?"mb[ff"jlipc^_"nb_"f[\_fm"ch"m_ko_h,
nc[ffs" hog\_l_^" m_lc_m-" Rb_" GNG?" g[s"
i\n[ch"f[\_fm"`lig"nb_"Q_]l_n[ls"il"nb_"
Q_]l_n[lsvm" [a_hn+" il" qb_l_" nb_" GNG?"
i\n[chm" nb_" jlcil" [jjlip[f" i`" nb_" Q_],
l_n[ls+" `lig" [" f[\_f" g[ho`[]nol_l-"
Fiq_p_l+" c`" nb_" GNG?" i\n[chm" f[\_fm" ^c,
l_]nfs" `lig" [" f[\_f" mojjfc_l+" nbim_" f[,
\_fm" gomn" \_" m_ko_hnc[ffs" hog\_l_^"
qcnbion" [hs" ^ojfc][ncih" i`" f[\_f" hog,
\_lm-"

130"

S_lA[n_"J[l;/3=0./."

/28.7"J[s".3*"0./.

Gen"00..6/

ML".....

Clg"..03/

Cgn"6./.

P`gn"6./.

V8YPDJIY00..6/,UUU

00..6/

]jlc]_+m_q_ff"ih"APH67P.V?/MOLA"qcnb"@CO

i *)/)&*-)!

)+!47C!4S&!II!"+f(f('!6OT_TZY#!

'E(" Ub_h_p_l" nb_" GNG?" ^_n_lgch_m"
nb[n" [" g[ho`[]nol_^" big_" qbc]b" b[m"
\__h" f[\_f_^+" \on" qbc]b" b[m" hin" s_n"
\__h"l_f_[m_^"\s"nb_"g[ho`[]nol_l"g[s"
hin"]ih`ilg"ni"nb_"^_mcah"il+"[m"[jjli,
jlc[n_"oh^_l"j[l[al[jb"'[('0('ccc("i`"nbcm"
m_]ncih+" ni" nb_" mn[h^[l^m+" nb_" GNG?" \s"
cnm_f`"il"nblioab"[h"[a_hn"mb[ff"l_^"n[a"
nb_" g[ho`[]nol_^" big_-" Ub_l_" nb_"
GNG?" ^_n_lgch_m" nb[n" [" g[ho`[]nol_^"
big_" qbc]b" b[m" \__h" f[\_f_^" [h^" l_,
f_[m_^" \s" nb_" g[ho`[]nol_l+" \on" hin"
s_n"mif^"ni"["jol]b[m_l"'[m"^_m]lc\_^"ch"
z 2171-141'\(("g[s"hin"]ih`ilg+"nb_"GNG?"
g[s+" ch" cnm" ^cm]l_ncih+" jli]__^" ni" l_^"
n[a" nb_" g[ho`[]nol_^" big_-" Mhfs" nb_"
GNG?" cm" [onbilct_^" ni" l_gip_" l_^" n[am+"
nbioab" cn" g[s" ^i" mi" nblioab" [a_hnm"
qbc]b" cn" ^__gm" ko[fc`c_^" ni" ^_n_lgch_"
nb[n" nb_" `[cfol_" ni" ]ih`ilg" b[m" \__h"
]ill_]n_^-" P_^" n[am" g[s" \_" l_gip_^"
qb_h" nb_" GNG?"cm" m[ncm`c_^+" nblioab" ch,
mj_]ncihm+" [mmol[h]_m" `lig" nb_" g[ho,
`[]nol_l+" il" inb_lqcm_+" nb[n" nb_" [`,
`_]n_^"big_m"]ih`ilg-"
'F(" J[\_fm" nb[n" [l_" ^[g[a_^+" ^_,
mnlis_^+" il" inb_lqcm_" g[^_" cff_ac\f_" il"
l_gip_^"mb[ff"\_"l_jf[]_^"\s"nb_"GNG?+"
[`n_l" ^_n_lgch[ncih" nb[n" nb_" g[ho`[],
nol_^" big_" cm" ch" ]igjfc[h]_" qcnb" nb_"
mn[h^[l^m+"\s"["h_q"f[\_f"i`"["^c``_l_hn"
m_lc[f" hog\_l-" Rb_" GNG?vm" f[\_fcha"
l_]il^" mb[ff" \_" j_lg[h_hnfs" g[le_^"
qcnb" nb_" hog\_l" i`" nb_" l_jf[]_g_hn"
f[\_f"[h^"["]ill_mjih^cha"l_]il^"i`"nb_"
l_jf[]_g_hn"f[\_f-"
'cc(" CQRU\! S_^db_\'! Rb_" f[\_fm" om_^" ch"
_[]b" jf[hn" mb[ff" \_" oh^_l" nb_" ^cl_]n"
]ihnlif" i`" nb_" GNG?" []ncha" ch" nb[n"
jf[hn-" Mhfs" nb_" GNG?" mb[ff" jlipc^_" nb_"
f[\_fm" ni" nb_" g[ho`[]nol_l-" Rb_" GNG?"
mb[ff" [mmol_" nb[n" nb_" g[ho`[]nol_l"
^i_m"hin"om_"[hs"inb_l"f[\_f"ni"ch^c][n_"
]ih`ilg[h]_"ni"nb_"mn[h^[l^m-"
'?(" Rb_" GNG?" mb[ff" \_" l_mjihmc\f_" `il"
i\n[chcha" f[\_fm-" J[\_fm" mb[ff" \_" i\,
n[ch_^" `lig" FSB" il" cnm" [a_hn+" il" qcnb"
nb_" [jjlip[f" i`" nb_" Q_]l_n[ls+" `lig" ["
f[\_f" g[ho`[]nol_l-" Rb_" f[\_fm" mb[ff"
g__n" nb_" l_kocl_g_hnm" i`" nbcm" m_]ncih-"
Ub_l_" nb_" GNG?" i\n[chm" f[\_fm" ^cl_]nfs"
`lig" [" f[\_f" g[ho`[]nol_l+" nb_" GNG?"
mb[ff" \_" l_mjihmc\f_" `il" [mmolcha" nb[n"
nb_" f[\_f" g[ho`[]nol_l" ^i_m" hin" jli,
pc^_" f[\_fm" ^cl_]nfs" ni" nb_" g[ho`[],
nol_l" i`" g[ho`[]nol_^" big_m-" G`" nb_"
f[\_f" g[ho`[]nol_l" `[cfm" ni" mojjfs" ]il,
l_]n" f[\_fm" il" [ffiqm" f[\_fm" ni" \_" l_,
f_[m_^" ni" j[lnc_m" inb_l" nb[h" nb_" GNG?+"

nb_" GNG?" mb[ff" ]_[m_" ^_[fcha" qcnb" nb_"
f[\_f"g[ho`[]nol_l-"
'@("Rb_"f[\_fm"mb[ff"\_"mbcjj_^"ni"[h^"
mnil_^" \s" nb_" GNG?vm" [n" [" fi][ncih"
qbc]b" j_lgcnm" l_[^s" []]_mm" ni" g[ho,
`[]nolcha"jf[hnm"oh^_l"cnm"molp_cff[h]_-"
Rb_" f[\_fm" mb[ff" \_" mnil_^" oh^_l" mnlc]n"
m_]olcns" [h^" chp_hnils" ]ihnlif-" Rb_s"
mb[ff" \_" l_f_[m_^" ihfs" \s" nb_" GNG?" ni"
nb_" g[ho`[]nol_l" oh^_l" nb_m_" l_aof[,
ncihm-"
'A("Rb_"GNG?"mb[ff"\_"[\f_"ni"[]]iohn"
`il" [ff" f[\_fm" qbc]b" cn" b[m" i\n[ch_^"
nblioab" nb_" ^[n_" ih" qbc]b" nb_" g[ho,
`[]nol_^" big_" f_[p_m" nb_" g[ho`[],
nolcha" jf[hn+" [h^" cn" mb[ff" \_" [\f_" ni"
c^_hnc`s"nb_"m_lc[f"hog\_l"i`"nb_"g[ho,
`[]nol_^"big_"ni"qbc]b"_[]b"j[lnc]of[l"
f[\_f"cm"[``cr_^-"
'B("Rb_"GNG?"mb[ff"e__j"ch"cnm"]_hnl[f"
l_]il^" i``c]_" [" fcmn" i`" nb_" m_lc[f" hog,
\_lm"i`"f[\_fm"cmmo_^"`lig"nb_"f[\_f"jli,
^o]_l" ni" nb_" GNG?" [h^" \s" nb_" GNG?" ni"
nb_"g[ho`[]nolcha"jf[hn-"
'C("D[cfol_"ni"g[chn[ch"]ihnlif"i`"f[,
\_fm" nblioab" nb_" ^[n_" nb_" g[ho`[],
nol_^" big_" f_[p_m" nb_" g[ho`[]nolcha"
jf[hn" [h^" `[cfol_" ni" e__j" [^_ko[n_"
l_]il^m"i`"qbc]b"f[\_f"cm"ih"qbc]b"g[h,
o`[]nol_^" big_" mb[ff" l_h^_l" nb_" GNG?"
mo\d_]n" ni" ^cmko[fc`c][ncih" oh^_l"
z 2171-245-"
'2(" ;QdQ! `\QdU'! 'c(" Rb_" GNG?" mb[ff" [m,
mol_"nb[n"_[]b"g[ho`[]nol_^"big_"jli,
^o]_^" ch" _[]b" g[ho`[]nolcha" jf[hn"
oh^_l" cnm" molp_cff[h]_" cm" mojjfc_^" qcnb"
[" ^[n[" jf[n_" qbc]b" g__nm" nb_" l_kocl_,
g_hnm" i`" nbcm" m_]ncih" [h^" i`" z 217/-4" i`"
]b[jn_l" VV" i`" 13" ADP-" Rb_" ^[n[" jf[n_"
mb[ff"\_"`olhcmb_^"\s"nb_"g[ho`[]nol_l"
[h^" [``cr_^" chmc^_" nb_" g[ho`[]nol_^"
big_" ih" il" h_[l" nb_" g[ch" _f_]nlc][f"
^cmnlc\oncih"j[h_f-"Rb_"^[n["jf[n_"mb[ff"
]ihn[ch"nb_"`iffiqcha"ch`ilg[ncih9"
'?(" Rb_" h[g_" [h^" [^^l_mm" i`" nb_"
g[ho`[]nolcha"jf[hn"ch"qbc]b"nb_"g[h,
o`[]nol_^"big_"q[m"g[ho`[]nol_^+"
'@("Rb_"m_lc[f"hog\_l"[h^"gi^_f"^_m,
cah[ncih" i`" nb_" ohcn" [h^" nb_" ^[n_" nb_"
ohcn"q[m"g[ho`[]nol_^+"
'A(" Rb_" mn[n_g_hn" uuRbcm" g[ho`[],
nol_^"big_"cm"^_mcah_^"ni"]igjfs"qcnb"
nb_" D_^_l[f" K[ho`[]nol_^" Fig_" Aih,
mnlo]ncih"[h^"Q[`_ns"Qn[h^[l^m"ch"`il]_"
[n"nb_"ncg_"i`"g[ho`[]nol_-vv+"
'B(" ?" fcmn" i`" g[dil" `[]nils,chmn[ff_^"
_kocjg_hn" ch]fo^cha" nb_" g[ho`[]nol,
_lvm"h[g_"[h^"nb_"gi^_f"^_mcah[ncih"i`"
_[]b"[jjfc[h]_+"

131"

S_lA[n_"J[l;/3=0./."

/28.7"J[s".3*"0./.

Gen"00..6/

ML".....

Clg"..030

Cgn"6./.

P`gn"6./.

V8YPDJIY00..6/,UUU

00..6/

AQQTNP!ZQ!2^^_&!DPN&!QZ]!9Z`^TYR$!9F5!

i *)/)&*-*!

'C(" P_`_l_h]_" ni" nb_" lii`" fi[^" tih_"
[h^"qch^"fi[^"tih_"`il"qbc]b"nb_"big_"
cm" ^_mcah_^" [h^" ^ojfc][n_m" i`" nb_" g[jm"
[m" m_n" `ilnb" ch" z 217/-2/4-" Rbcm" ch`ilg[,
ncih" g[s" \_" ]ig\ch_^" qcnb" nb_" b_[n,
cha.]iifcha" ]_lnc`c][n_" [h^" chmof[ncih"
tih_" g[j" l_kocl_^" \s" zz 217/-40/" [h^"
217/-400-" Rb_" Uch^" Xih_" K[j" ih" nb_"
B[n["Nf[n_"mb[ff"[fmi"]ihn[ch"nb_"mn[n_,
g_hn9"
Rbcm" big_" b[m" hin" \__h" ^_mcah_^" `il" nb_"
bcab_l" qch^" jl_mmol_m" [h^" [h]bilcha" jlipc,
mcihm" l_kocl_^" `il" i]_[h.]i[mn[f" [l_[m" [h^"
mbiof^" hin" \_" fi][n_^" qcnbch" 04//!% i`" nb_"
]i[mnfch_"ch"Uch^"Xih_m"GG"[h^"GGG+"ohf_mm"nb_"
big_" [h^" cnm" [h]bilcha" [h^" `ioh^[ncih" msm,
n_g"b[p_"\__h"^_mcah_^"`il"nb_"ch]l_[m_^"l_,
kocl_g_hnm"mj_]c`c_^"`il"Crjimol_"B"ch"?LQG."
?QAC"6w77-"

'D("Rb_"mn[n_g_hn9"

]jlc]_+m_q_ff"ih"APH67P.V?/MOLA"qcnb"@CO

Rbcm" big_" b[m" ##! b[m" hin" ##! '[jjli,
jlc[n_"\f[he"ni"\_"]b_]e_^"\s"g[ho`[]nol_l("
\__h" _kocjj_^" qcnb" mnilg" mbonn_lm" il" inb_l"
jlin_]ncp_" ]ip_lcham" `il" qch^iqm" [h^" _rn_,
lcil"^iil"ij_hcham-"Dil"big_m"^_mcah_^"ni"\_"
fi][n_^"ch"Uch^"Xih_m"GG"[h^"GGG+"qbc]b"b[p_"
hin" \__h" jlipc^_^" qcnb" mbonn_lm" il" _kocp[,
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Gen"00..6/

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133"

S_lA[n_"J[l;/3=0./."

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Gen"00..6/

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Clg"..032

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134"

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136"

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'2("@s"]_lnc`c_^"g[cf"ni"[hs"inb_l"j_l,
mih" qbi" cm" [" l_acmn_l_^" iqh_l" i`" _[]b"
g[ho`[]nol_^"big_"]ihn[chcha"nb_"cg,
gch_hn" m[`_ns" b[t[l^+" m_lciom" ^_`_]n+"
^_`_]n+" il" hih]igjfc[h]_" [h^" qbim_"
h[g_"b[m"\__h"[m]_ln[ch_^"jolmo[hn"ni"
z 2171-100-"
l +*0*&,)( 6\[aR[a`!\S![\aVPR&!
Cr]_jn" [m" inb_lqcm_" [al__^" \s" nb_"
Q_]l_n[ls" il" nb_" Q??" l_pc_qcha" nb_"
jf[h"oh^_l"z 2171-3/3'](+"nb_"hinc`c][ncih"
ni" \_" m_hn" \s" nb_" g[ho`[]nol_l" mb[ff"
ch]fo^_"nb_"`iffiqcha9"
'[(" ?h" ij_hcha" mn[n_g_hn9" uuRbcm" hi,
nc]_" cm" m_hn" ni" sio" ch" []]il^[h]_" qcnb"
nb_"l_koclg_hnm"i`"nb_"L[ncih[f"K[ho,
`[]nol_^" Fiomcha" Aihmnlo]ncih" [h^"
Q[`_ns"Qn[h^[l^m"?]n-vv"
'\("Cr]_jn"qb_l_"nb_"g[ho`[]nol_l"cm"
[]ncha" oh^_l" z 2171-3/3+" nb_" `iffiqcha"

mn[n_g_hn+" [m" [jjlijlc[n_9" uu'K[ho`[],
nol_lvm" h[g_" il" nb_" Q_]l_n[ls+" il" nb_"
[jjlijlc[n_" Q??(vv" b[m" ^_n_lgch_^"
nb[n9"
'0(" ?h" cggch_hn" m[`_ns" b[t[l^" g[s"
_rcmn" ch" 'c^_hnc`scha" ]lcn_lc[" i`" g[ho,
`[]nol_^"big_(-"
'1(" ?" m_lciom" ^_`_]n" g[s" _rcmn" ch"
'c^_hnc`scha" ]lcn_lc[" i`" g[ho`[]nol_^"
big_(-"
'2("?"^_`_]n"g[s"_rcmn"ch"'c^_hnc`scha"
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nol_^" big_(" g[s" hin" ]igjfs" qcnb" [h"
[jjfc][\f_" uuD_^_l[f" Fig_" Aihmnlo],
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'](" ?" ]f_[l" ^_m]lcjncih" i`" nb_" cggc,
h_hn" m[`_ns" b[t[l^+" m_lciom" ^_`_]n+" ^_,
`_]n+" il" hih]igjfc[h]_" qbc]b" mb[ff" ch,
]fo^_9"
'0(" Rb_" fi][ncih" i`" nb_" cggch_hn"
m[`_ns"b[t[l^+"m_lciom"^_`_]n+"^_`_]n+"il"
hih]igjfc[h]_" ch" nb_" g[ho`[]nol_^"
big_;"
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m_ko_h]_m" qbc]b" g[s" l_mofn" `lig" nb_"
cggch_hn"m[`_ns"b[t[l^+"m_lciom"^_`_]n+"
^_`_]n+"il"hih]igjfc[h]_;"
'2(" ?" mn[n_g_hn" i`" nb_" ]ih^cncihm"
qbc]b" g[s" ][om_" mo]b" ]ihm_ko_h]_m" ni"
[lcm_;"[h^"
'3(" Nl_][oncihm+" c`" [hs+" nb[n" nb_"
iqh_l"mbiof^"n[e_"ni"l_^o]_"nb_"]b[h]_"
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'0(" Rb_" nsj_" i`" chdols" qbc]b" g[s"
i]]ol" ni" i]]oj[hnm" i`" nb_" g[ho`[],
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nb[n" [" ^[ha_liom" i]]oll_h]_" g[s" n[e_"
jf[]_"[h^"qb[n"nb[n" q[lhcha"qiof^"\_+"
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cggch_hn"m[`_ns"b[t[l^+"m_lciom"^_`_]n+"
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`[]nol_^"big_-"

14/"

S_lA[n_"J[l;/3=0./."

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Gen"00..6/

ML".....

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P`gn"6./.

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AQQTNP!ZQ!2^^_&!DPN&!QZ]!9Z`^TYR$!9F5!

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qbc]b_p_l" i`" nb_" `iffiqcha" cm" [jjli,
jlc[n_9"
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l_]n"nb_"g[ho`[]nol_^"big_"[n"hi"]imn"
ni"nb_"iqh_l+"nb_"mn[n_g_hn"mb[ff"ch^c,
][n_" biq" [h^" qb_h" nb_" ]ill_]ncih" qcff"
\_" ^ih_+" biq" fiha" nb_" ]ill_]ncih" qcff"
n[e_+" [h^" [hs" inb_l" ch`ilg[ncih" nb[n"
g[s"\_"b_fj`of"ni"nb_"iqh_l-"
'1(" Ub_h" nb_" g[ho`[]nol_l" ^i_m" hin"
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mb[ff" ch]fo^_" [" ^_n[cf_^" ^_m]lcjncih" i`"
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nb_" ]ill_]ncih+" [" ^_m]lcjncih" i`" [ff"
mn_jm"ni"\_"`iffiq_^"ch"g[echa"nb_"]il,
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nb_" jol]b[m_l" il" iqh_l" i`" nb_" ]ill_],
ncih-"
'a(" ?" mn[n_g_hn" ch`ilgcha"nb_" iqh_l"
nb[n" nb_" iqh_l" g[s" mo\gcn" [" ]ig,
jf[chn"ni"nb_"Q_]l_n[ls"c`"nb_"iqh_l"\_,
fc_p_m"nb[n9"
'0("Rb_"hinc`c][ncih"il"nb_"l_g_^s"^_,
m]lc\_^"nb_l_ch"cm"ch[^_ko[n_;"il"
'1(" Rb_" g[ho`[]nol_l" b[m" `[cf_^" il" cm"
oh[\f_" ni" l_g_^s" nb_" jli\f_g" ch" [],
]il^[h]_"qcnb"bcm"hinc`c][ncih;"il"
'2(" Rb_" g[ho`[]nol_l" b[m" `[cf_^" il" cm"
oh[\f_" ni" l_g_^s" qcnbch" [" l_[mih[\f_"
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n[e_h" \s" nb_" g[ho`[]nol_l" oh^_l" nb_"
?]n" ch" hi" q[s" fcgcn" nb_" lcabnm" i`" nb_"
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nb[n"nb_"iqh_l"g[s"b[p_"`olnb_l"lcabnm"
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l +*0*&,)) HVZR!S\_!VZ]YRZR[aNaV\[&!
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cgjf_g_hn[ncih" i`" nb_" jf[h" `il" ]ill_],
ncih" [jjlip_^" oh^_l" z 2171-3/3'^(" ih" il"
\_`il_" nb_" ^_[^fch_" _mn[\fcmb_^" ch" nb_"
jf[h" [m" l_kocl_^" \s" z 2171-3/8'_(-" Rb_"
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[giohn" i`" ncg_" ni" ]igjf_n_" nb_" jf[h+"
n[echa" chni" []]iohn" nb_" m_lciomh_mm" i`"
nb_" jli\f_g+" nb_" hog\_l" i`" g[ho`[],
nol_^" big_m" chpifp_^+" nb_" cgg_^c[]s"
i`" [hs" lcme+" [h^" nb_" ^c``c]ofns" i`" ]ig,
jf_ncha"nb_"[]ncih-"Rb_"m_lciomh_mm"[h^"
cgg_^c[]s" i`" [hs" lcme" mb[ff" \_" acp_h"
al_[n_l" q_cabn" nb[h" inb_l" ]ihmc^_l,
[ncihm-"G`"["g[ho`[]nol_l"cm"l_kocl_^"ni"
]ill_]n" [h" cggch_hn" m[`_ns" b[t[l^" il"
m_lciom"^_`_]n"oh^_l"z 2171-3/5+"nb_"^_[^,

fch_"mb[ff"\_"hi"f[n_l"nb[h"5/"^[sm"[`n_l"
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ncihm"[h^"]ill_]ncihm"\_cha"][llc_^"ion"
oh^_l" [h" il^_l" i`" [h" Q??" il" nb_" Q_],
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Gh" _mn[\fcmbcha" _[]b" ^_[^fch_+" [h" Q??"
il" nb_" Q_]l_n[ls" mb[ff" [ffiq" [" l_[mih,
[\f_" ncg_" ni" ]igjf_n_" [ff"hinc`c][ncihm"
[h^" ]ill_]ncihm+" n[echa" chni" []]iohn"
nb_" m_lciomh_mm"i`"nb_"cggch_hn"m[`_ns"
b[t[l^+" m_lciom" ^_`_]n+" ^_`_]n" il" hih,
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l_kocl_^+" _r]_jn" nb[n" ch" hi" ][m_" mb[ff"
nb_" ncg_" [ffiq_^" _r]__^" nb_" `iffiqcha"
fcgcnm9"
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ncih"i`"cggch_hn"m[`_ns"b[t[l^+"2/"^[sm"
[`n_l" nb_" cmmo[h]_" i`" nb_" Dch[f" B_n_l,
gch[ncih-"
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i`"nb_"Dch[f"B_n_lgch[ncih-"
']("?h"Q??"nb[n"[jjlip_^"["jf[h"il"cm"
b[h^fcha"["jli]__^cha"il"nb_"Q_]l_n[ls"
g[s" al[hn" [h" _rn_hmcih" i`" nb_" ^_[^,
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g[ho`[]nol_l" [h^" mb[ff" jo\fcmb" hinc]_"
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140"

S_lA[n_"J[l;/3=0./."

/28.7"J[s".3*"0./.

Gen"00..6/

ML".....

Clg"..04/

Cgn"6./.

P`gn"6./.

V8YPDJIY00..6/,UUU

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i *)/)&+(*!

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142"

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145"

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00..6/
File Type	application/pdf
File Title	24 CFR 3282.pdf
Author	H50256
File Modified	2018-08-31
File Created	2018-08-31