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pdfOMB No. 3117‐0016/USITC No. 20‐3‐4303; Expiration Date: 6/30/2023
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U.S. PURCHASERS’ QUESTIONNAIRE
FLUID END BLOCKS FROM CHINA, GERMANY, INDIA, AND ITALY
This questionnaire must be received by the Commission by DATE
See last page for filing instructions.
The information called for in this questionnaire is for use by the United States International Trade Commission in
connection with its countervailing duty and antidumping investigations concerning fluid end blocks from China,
Germany, India, and/or Italy (Inv. Nos. 701‐TA‐632‐635 and 731‐1466‐1468 (Final)). The information requested in the
questionnaire is requested under the authority of the Tariff Act of 1930, title VII. This report is mandatory and failure to
reply as directed can result in a subpoena or other order to compel the submission of records or information in your
possession (19 U.S.C. § 1333(a)). Further information on this questionnaire can be obtained from Pamela Davis (202‐
205‐2218, [email protected]).
Name of firm
Address
City
State
Zip Code
Website
Has your firm purchased, or imported for its own use or retail sale, fluid end blocks (as defined on next page)
from any source (domestic or foreign) at any time since January 1, 2017?
NO
(Sign the certification below and promptly return only this page of the questionnaire to the Commission)
YES
(Complete all parts of the questionnaire, and return the entire questionnaire to the Commission)
Return questionnaire via the U.S. International Trade Commission Drop Box by clicking on the
following link: https://dropbox.usitc.gov/oinv/. (PIN: FEBS)
CERTIFICATION
I certify that the information herein supplied in response to this questionnaire is complete and correct to the best of my
knowledge and belief and understand that the information submitted is subject to audit and verification by the Commission. By
submitting this certification I also grant consent for the Commission, and its employees and contract personnel, to use the
information provided in this questionnaire and throughout this proceeding in any other import‐injury proceedings conducted by
the Commission on the same or similar merchandise.
I, the undersigned, acknowledge that information submitted in response to this request for information and throughout this
proceeding or other proceedings may be disclosed to and used: (i) by the Commission, its employees and Offices, and contract
personnel (a) for developing or maintaining the records of this or a related proceeding, or (b) in internal investigations, audits,
reviews, and evaluations relating to the programs, personnel, and operations of the Commission including under 5 U.S.C.
Appendix 3; or (ii) by U.S. government employees and contract personnel, solely for cybersecurity purposes. I understand that all
contract personnel will sign appropriate nondisclosure agreements.
Name of Authorized Official Title of Authorized Official
Date
Signature
Phone
Email address
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U.S. Purchasers’ Questionnaire ‐ Fluid end blocks (Final)
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PART I.—GENERAL INFORMATION
Background.‐‐This proceeding was instituted in response to petitions filed on December 19, 2019, by
Ellwood City Forge Company, Ellwood Quality Steels Company, and Ellwood National Steel Company
(collectively the “Ellwood Group”), Ellwood City, Pennsylvania; A. Finkl & Sons (“Finkl Steel”), Chicago,
Illinois; and FEB Fair Trade Coalition (an ad hoc coalition whose members include the Forging Industry
Association, the Ellwood Group, and Finkl Steel), Cleveland, Ohio. Countervailing and antidumping duties
may be assessed on the subject imports as a result of these proceedings if the Commission makes an
affirmative determination of injury, threat, or material retardation, and if the U.S. Department of
Commerce (“Commerce”) makes an affirmative determination of subsidization or dumping.
Questionnaires and other information pertinent to this proceeding are available at
https://usitc.gov/investigations/701731/2020/fluid_end_blocks_china_germany_india_and_italy/final.h
tm
Fluid end blocks covered by these investigations are forged steel fluid end blocks (fluid end blocks),
whether in finished or unfinished form, and which are typically used in the manufacture or service of
hydraulic pumps.
The term “forged” is an industry term used to describe the grain texture of steel resulting from
the application of localized compressive force. Illustrative forging standards include, but are not
limited to, American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM) specifications A668 and A788.
For purposes of these investigations, the term “steel” denotes metal containing the following
chemical elements, by weight: (i) iron greater than or equal to 60 percent; (ii) nickel less than or
equal to 8.5 percent; (iii) copper less than or equal to 6 percent; (iv) chromium greater than or
equal to 0.4 percent, but less than or equal to 20 percent; and (v) molybdenum greater than or
equal to 0.15 percent, but less than or equal to 3 percent. Illustrative steel standards include, but
are not limited to, American Iron and Steel Institute (AISI) or Society of Automotive Engineers
(SAE) grades 4130, 4135, 4140, 4320, 4330, 4340, 8630, 15‐5, 17‐4, F6NM, F22, F60, and
XM25, as well as modified varieties of these grades.
The products covered by these investigations are: (1) cut‐to‐length fluid end blocks with an actual
height (measured from its highest point) of 8 inches (203.2 mm) to 40 inches (1,016.0 mm), an
actual width (measured from its widest point) of 8 inches (203.2 mm) to 40 inches (1,016.0 mm),
and an actual length (measured from its longest point) of 11 inches (279.4 mm) to 75 inches
(1,905.0 mm); and (2) strings of fluid end blocks with an actual height (measured from its
highest point) of 8 inches (203.2 mm) to 40 inches (1,016.0 mm), an actual width (measured
from its widest point) of 8 inches (203.2 mm) to 40 inches (1,016.0 mm), and an actual length
(measured from its longest point) up to 360 inches (9,144.0 mm).
The products included in the scope of these investigations have a tensile strength of at least 70 KSI
(measured in accordance with ASTM A370) and a hardness of at least 140 HBW (measured in
accordance with ASTM E10).
A fluid end block may be imported in finished condition (i.e., ready for incorporation into a
pump fluid end assembly without further finishing operations) or unfinished condition (i.e.,
forged but still requiring one or more finishing operations before it is ready for incorporation into
a pump fluid end assembly). Such finishing operations may include: (1) heat treating; (2)
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U.S. Purchasers’ Questionnaire ‐ Fluid end blocks (Final)
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milling one or more flat surfaces; (3) contour machining to custom shapes or dimensions; (4)
drilling or boring holes; (5) threading holes; and/or (6) painting, varnishing, or coating.
Excluded from the scope of these investigations are fluid end block assemblies which (1) include
(a) plungers and related housings, adapters, gaskets, seals, and packing nuts, (b) valves and
related seats, springs, seals, and cover nuts, and (c) a discharge flange and related seals, and (2)
are otherwise ready to be mated with the “power end” of a hydraulic pump without the need for
installation of any plunger, valve, or discharge flange components, or any other further
manufacturing operations.
The products included in the scope of these investigations may enter under Harmonized Tariff
Schedule of the United States (HTSUS) subheadings 7218.91.0030, 7218.99.0030,
7224.90.0015, 7224.90.0045, 7326.19.0010, 7326.90.8688, or 8413.91.9055. While these
HTSUS subheadings are provided for convenience and customs purposes, the written description
of the scope of the investigations is dispositive.
Purchaser.‐‐Any firm engaged, either directly or through a parent company or subsidiary, in purchasing
fluid end blocks from another firm that produces, imports, or otherwise distributes fluid end blocks.
Reporting of information.‐‐If information is not readily available from your records, provide carefully
prepared estimates. If your firm is completing more than one questionnaire (i.e., a producer, importer,
and/or purchaser questionnaire), you need not respond to duplicated questions.
Confidentiality.‐‐The commercial and financial data furnished in response to this questionnaire that
reveal the individual operations of your firm will be treated as confidential by the Commission to the
extent that such data are not otherwise available to the public and will not be disclosed except as may
be required by law (see 19 U.S.C. § 1677f). Such confidential information will not be published in a
manner that will reveal the individual operations of your firm; however, general characterizations of
numerical business proprietary information (such as discussion of trends) will be treated as confidential
business information only at the request of the submitter for good cause shown.
Verification.‐‐The information submitted in this questionnaire is subject to audit and verification by the
Commission. To facilitate possible verification of data, please keep all files, worksheets, and supporting
documents used in the preparation of the questionnaire response. Please also retain a copy of the final
document that you submit.
Release of information.‐‐The information provided by your firm in response to this questionnaire, as
well as any other business proprietary information submitted by your firm to the Commission in
connection with this proceeding, may become subject to, and released under, the administrative
protective order provisions of the Tariff Act of 1930 (19 U.S.C. § 1677f) and section 207.7 of the
Commission’s Rules of Practice and Procedure (19 CFR § 207.7). This means that certain lawyers and
other authorized individuals may temporarily be given access to the information for use in connection
with this proceeding or other import‐injury proceedings conducted by the Commission on the same or
similar merchandise; those individuals would be subject to severe penalties if the information were
divulged to unauthorized individuals.
Valid number error messages.‐‐If you are completing this form in a country that uses periods (“.”) to
delineate multiples of 1000 (e.g., one million would appear as $1.000.000 rather than $1,000,000), you
may be unable to enter in numbers greater than 999 in numeric form fields. The solution to this data
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U.S. Purchasers’ Questionnaire ‐ Fluid end blocks (Final)
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entry issue is to temporarily change your operating system’s number formatting to be consistent with
the U.S. number formatting system while you complete this form. Detailed instructions on how to
resolve this issue is provided at the end of this questionnaire and is available upon request from Pamela
Davis (202‐205‐2218, [email protected]).
I‐1a. Establishments covered.‐‐Provide the name and address of your U.S. establishment(s) covered
by this questionnaire, if different from that listed on the cover page. Firms operating more than
one establishment should combine the data for all establishments into a single response.
“Establishment”‐‐Each facility of a firm involved in the purchase of fluid end blocks, including
auxiliary facilities operated in conjunction with (whether or not physically separate from) such
facilities.
I‐1b.
I‐1c.
Stock symbol information.‐‐ If your firm or parent firm is publicly traded, please specify the
stock exchange and trading symbol: .
External counsel.‐‐ If your firm or parent firm is represented by external counsel in relation to
this proceeding, please specify the name of the law firm and the lead attorney(s).
I‐2.
Law firm:
Lead attorney(s):
Ownership.‐‐Is your firm owned, in whole or in part, by any other firm?
No
Yes‐‐List the following information, relating to the ultimate parent/owner.
Firm name
Country
Extent of ownership
(percent)
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I‐3.
Related importers/exporters.‐‐Does your firm have any related firms, either domestic or
foreign, which import fluid end blocks into the United States or which export fluid end blocks to
the United States?
No
Yes‐‐List the following information.
I‐4.
Firm name
Country
Affiliation
Related producers.‐‐Does your firm have any related firms, either domestic or foreign, which
produce fluid end blocks?
No
Yes‐‐List the following information.
Firm name
Country
Affiliation
PART II.‐‐PURCHASES
Contact information.‐‐Please identify the responsible individual and the manner by which Commission
staff may contact that individual regarding the confidential information submitted in this questionnaire.
Name
Title
Email
Telephone
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U.S. Purchasers’ Questionnaire ‐ Fluid end blocks (Final)
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II‐1. Purchases and imports.‐‐Report separately your firm’s domestic purchases and imports of fluid
end blocks.
“Purchase” – Purchase from a U.S. entity such as a U.S. producer, a U.S. importer, or other U.S.
firm.
“Import” – Purchase directly from a foreign supplier and your firm is the importer of record.
January‐June
2017
2018
2019
2020
Quantity (in units)
Item
Purchases of fluid end blocks
produced in—
United States
China
Germany
India
Italy
1
All other countries
Sources unknown2
0
0
0
0
Germany
India
Italy
0
0
0
0
Total purchases
Imports of fluid end blocks
from—
China
All other countries1
3
Total imports
1
Please identify these countries: .
Please indicate the firm(s) from which you purchased this merchandise: .
3
If your firm imported fluid end blocks at any time since January 1, 2017, please also complete and
return a U.S. importers' questionnaire in this proceeding.
2
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U.S. Purchasers’ Questionnaire ‐ Fluid end blocks (Final)
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II‐2. Changes in purchasing patterns.‐‐Please indicate how the shares of your firm’s purchases of
fluid end blocks from different sources have changed since January 1, 2017.
Source of
purchases
Did not
purchase Decreased Increased Constant Fluctuated
Explanation for trend
United States
China
Germany
India
Italy
All other countries
Sources unknown
II‐3.
Country knowledge.‐‐Please indicate the countries of origin with which your firm has
experience or information in the fluid end blocks market.
United
States
China Germany India
II‐4.
Italy
Other
countries
Other countries (specify)
Supplier identification.‐‐Please list your firm’s FIVE largest suppliers for fluid end blocks since
January 1, 2017. Also, provide the share of the quantity of your firm’s total purchases of fluid
end blocks that each of these suppliers accounted for in 2019.
No.
Supplier’s name
City and state
Share of quantity of
2019 purchases
1
%
2
%
3
%
4
%
5
%
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PART III.‐‐MARKET CHARACTERISTICS AND PURCHASING PRACTICES
III‐1. Firm type.‐‐Which of the following best describes your firm as a purchaser of fluid end blocks
(check all that apply)?
Machine
OEM fluid
shop/FEB
Describe other
end
OEM
Other
Distributor Other
finishing
OEM and/or other
module
pump
OEM
operation
III‐2.
Finishing operations.‐‐ Does your firm contract with another firm to provide machining or other
finishing operations on the fluid end blocks that your firm purchases, prior to final delivery to
your customers or incorporation into your end product (e.g., fluid end modules)? Finishing
operations may include milling of one or more flat surfaces; contour machining to custom
shapes or dimensions; drilling or boring holes; heat treating; painting, varnishing, or coating;
threading.
Check all that apply.
Please describe.
If yes, and your firm has not already
identified firms providing finishing services
for fluid end blocks in its response to
question I‐10b in the Importers’
questionnaire in this proceeding, please
identify the largest supplier of such
services below.
Yes
No ‐ Firm provides finishing operations itself
No ‐ Other
Finishing
firm’s name
Finishing firm’s contact
name
Finishing firm’s
contact e‐mail
Share (percent, by quantity),
of your firm’s U.S.
shipments, that was sent to
firm for further finishing,
from January 2017 to June
2020
%
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U.S. Purchasers’ Questionnaire ‐ Fluid end blocks (Final)
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If your firm is a distributor of fluid end blocks, please answer questions III‐3 and III‐4.
III‐3. Competition for sales.‐‐Does your firm compete for sales to customers with the manufacturers
or importers from which your firm purchases fluid end blocks?
No
III‐4.
Yes If yes, please describe.
Types of customers.‐‐What are the major types of consumers to which your firm sells fluid end
blocks?
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U.S. Purchasers’ Questionnaire ‐ Fluid end blocks (Final)
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If your firm is an end user of fluid end blocks, please answer questions III‐4 and III‐5.
III‐5. End uses.‐‐List the top 3 products your firm makes using fluid end blocks and estimate the
percent of your total production cost that is accounted for by fluid end blocks and by other
inputs (such as labor, energy, and other raw materials).
Share of total cost of end‐use product
accounted for by
Total
(should sum to
100.0% across)
End‐use product
Fluid end blocks
Other inputs
Hydraulic Fracturing
Pumps
%
%
0.0 %
Hydraulic Mud Pumps
%
%
0.0 %
%
%
0.0 %
%
%
0.0 %
Other (specify):
III‐6.
Demand for end‐use products.‐‐
(a)
Has the demand for your firm’s final products incorporating fluid end blocks changed
since January 1, 2017?
Increased
No change
(b)
Decreased
Fluctuated
Has this had any effect on your firm’s demand for fluid end blocks?
No
Yes
Explain
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U.S. Purchasers’ Questionnaire ‐ Fluid end blocks (Final)
III‐7. Substitutes.‐‐Can other products be substituted for fluid end blocks?
No
Yes‐‐Please fill out the table.
End use in which this
substitute is used
Substitute
Have changes in the price of this substitute
affected the price for fluid end blocks?
No Yes
Explanation
1.
2.
3.
III‐8.
Page 11
Demand trends.‐‐Indicate how demand within the United States and outside of the United
States (if known) for fluid end blocks has changed since January 1, 2017. Explain any trends and
describe the principal factors that have affected these changes in demand.
Overall
increase
Market
Fluctuate
No
Overall
with no
change decrease clear trend
Explanation and factors
Within the United States
Outside the United States
III‐9.
Country preferences.‐‐Do you or your customers ever specifically order fluid end blocks from
one country in particular over other possible sources of supply?
No
Yes
If yes, identify the countries and explain.
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U.S. Purchasers’ Questionnaire ‐ Fluid end blocks (Final)
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III‐10. Importance of purchasing domestic product.‐‐Please fill out the table below, estimating the
percentage of your firm’s total 2019 purchases of fluid end blocks that required fluid end blocks
produced in the United States.
Estimated percentage of
your firm’s total 2019
purchases of fluid end
blocks
Purchases that did not require domestic product
%
Purchases that were required by law or regulation to be domestic product
(e.g., government purchases under “Buy American” provisions)
%
Purchases that were not required by law or regulation, but were required by
your customers to be domestic product
%
Purchases that were required to be domestic product for other reasons
(explain: . )
%
Total (should sum to 100.0%)
0.0 %
III‐11. Conditions of competition.‐‐
(a)
Is the fluid end blocks market subject to business cycles (other than general economy‐
wide conditions) and/or other conditions of competition distinctive to fluid end blocks?
Check all that apply.
Please describe.
No
Skip to question III‐12.
Yes ‐ Business cycles (e.g.
seasonal business)
Yes ‐ Other distinctive
conditions of competition
(b)
Have there been any changes in the business cycles or conditions of competition for
fluid end blocks since January 1, 2017?
No
Yes
If yes, describe.
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U.S. Purchasers’ Questionnaire ‐ Fluid end blocks (Final)
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III‐12. Decisions based on producer and country‐of‐origin.‐‐How often does your firm, and if known,
do your customers, make purchasing decisions involving fluid end blocks based on its producer
or country of origin?
Item
Always
Usually
Sometimes
Never
If at least sometimes, explain.
Decision based on producer
Your firm
Your
customers
Decision based on country of origin
Your firm
Your
customers
III‐13. Availability of supply.‐‐Has the availability of fluid end blocks in the U.S. market changed since
January 1, 2017?
Availability in the U.S.
Please explain, noting the countries and reasons for the
market
No Yes changes.
U.S.‐produced product
Subject imports
Nonsubject imports
III‐14. Supply constraints.‐‐Has any firm refused, declined, or been unable to supply your firm with
fluid end blocks since January 1, 2017 (examples include placing customers on allocation or
“controlled order entry,” declining to accept new customers or renew existing customers,
delivering less than the quantity promised, being unable to meet timely shipment commitments,
etc.)?
No
Yes
If yes, please describe.
III‐15. Availability of specific product types.‐‐Are certain grades/types/sizes/finishing options of fluid
end blocks only available from certain country sources?
No
Yes If yes, please identify the countries and the grade/type/size/finishing options.
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III‐16. Purchasing frequency.‐‐
(a)
How frequently does your firm make purchases of fluid end blocks (check one)?
Daily Weekly
Monthly
Quarterly Annually
Other If other, specify
(b)
Has this purchasing frequency changed since January 1, 2017?
No
Yes If yes, please describe.
III‐17. Raw material prices.—
(a)
Is your firm familiar with the prices for raw materials used in the production of fluid end
blocks?
No
Yes – please answer (b)
(b)
Has information on raw material prices affected your firm’s negotiations or contracts to
purchase fluid end blocks since 2017?
No
Yes Explain
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U.S. Purchasers’ Questionnaire ‐ Fluid end blocks (Final)
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III‐18. Impact of section 301 tariffs.‐‐ Did the imposition of tariffs on Chinese‐origin products
under section 301 have an impact on the fluid end blocks market in the United States?
Yes— Please indicate the
impact in the table below.
No
Don’t know
Explain, noting how the
imposition of tariffs under
Fluctuate
with no section 301 affected each factor
Overall No
Overall
clear of the fluid end blocks market in
increase change decrease trend
the United States.
Factor
Supply of U.S.‐
produced fluid end
blocks
Supply of fluid end
blocks imported
from China
Supply of fluid end
blocksimported
from other countries
Prices for fluid end
blocks
Overall U.S. demand
for fluid end blocks
Raw material costs
for fluid end blocks
III‐19. Number of suppliers contacted.‐‐How many suppliers does your firm generally contact before
making a purchase? Between and firms
III‐20. Supplier negotiations.‐‐Do your firm’s purchases of fluid end blocks usually involve negotiations
between supplier and purchaser?
No
Yes
If yes, explain the factors your firm generally negotiates and note whether
your firm quotes competing prices during negotiations.
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U.S. Purchasers’ Questionnaire ‐ Fluid end blocks (Final)
III‐21. Change in suppliers.‐‐Has your firm changed suppliers since January 1, 2017?
No
Yes
Page 16
If yes, please list the supplier(s), whether the firm was added or dropped,
and the reasons for the change.
III‐22. New suppliers.‐‐Are you aware of any new suppliers, either foreign or domestic, that have
entered the market since January 1, 2017?
No
Yes
If yes, please identify the firms.
III‐23. Supplier qualification.‐‐Do you require your suppliers to be or to become certified or qualified
to sell fluid end blocks to your firm?
If yes, provide the following information.
The number of days to qualify a new supplier.
A general description of the certification or qualification process. Also, a brief
description of the factors that you consider when qualifying a new supplier (e.g., quality
of product, reliability of supplier, etc.).
No
Yes
Number
of days Process and factors
III‐24. Failure to certify.‐‐Since January 1, 2017, have any domestic or foreign producers failed in their
attempts to certify or qualify their fluid end blocks with your firm or have any producers lost
their approved status?
No
Yes
If yes, please identify these firms, the countries where they are located,
and the reasons why they failed the certification/qualification.
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U.S. Purchasers’ Questionnaire ‐ Fluid end blocks (Final)
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III‐25. Major purchasing factors.‐‐Please list, in order of their importance, the main factors your firm
considers in deciding from whom to purchase fluid end blocks (examples include availability,
extension of credit, contracts, price, quality, range of supplier’s product line, traditional supplier,
etc.).
1.
2.
3.
Please list any other factors that are very important in your purchase decisions: .
III‐26. Purchasing factors.‐‐Please rate the importance of the following factors in your firm’s
purchasing decisions for fluid end blocks.
Factor
Very
important
Somewhat
important
Not
important
Availability
Delivery terms
Delivery time
Discounts offered
Finishing ability
Minimum quantity requirements
Packaging
Payment terms
Price
Product consistency
Product range
Quality meets industry standards
Quality exceeds industry standards
Reliability of supply
Steel type
Technical support/service
U.S. transportation costs
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U.S. Purchasers’ Questionnaire ‐ Fluid end blocks (Final)
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III‐27. Quality characteristics.‐‐What characteristics does your firm consider when determining the
quality of fluid end blocks?
III‐28. Minimum quality.‐‐How often does fluid end blocks from the following countries meet
minimum quality specifications for your uses or your customers’ uses?
Rarely or
Don’t
Source
Always
Usually
Sometimes
never
know
United States
China
Germany
India
Italy
Other:
III‐29. Product characteristics. ‐‐
(a) Please list the most frequent application or most common environment for the fluid end
blocks your firm imports.
Product
Application/Environment
(b) What is the lifecycle for this product in this environment? weeks.
III‐30. Frequency of decisions based on price.‐‐How often does your firm purchase the fluid end blocks
that is offered at the lowest price?
Always
Usually
Sometimes
Never
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U.S. Purchasers’ Questionnaire ‐ Fluid end blocks (Final)
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III‐31. Price leaders.‐‐A price leader is defined as (1) one or more firms that initiate a price change,
either upward or downward, that is followed by other firms, or (2) one or more firms that have a
significant impact on prices. A price leader is not necessarily the lowest‐priced supplier.
Please list the names of any firms you considered price leaders in the fluid end blocks market
since January 1, 2017.
Firm(s)
Describe how the firm(s) exhibited price leadership
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U.S. Purchasers’ Questionnaire ‐ Fluid end blocks (Final)
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III‐32. Purchasing subject imports rather than domestic products.—
(a)
Since January 2017, did your firm import and/or purchase imports of fluid end blocks
from China, Germany, India, and/or Italy instead of purchasing U.S.‐produced fluid end
blocks? Respond for each subject country.
No
Yes
(If “No” for all countries, skip to next
Source
(also respond to parts (b) and (c))
question)
China
Germany
India
Italy
(b)
If you responded “Yes” to part (a), was the imported product priced lower than the
domestic product?
Source
Yes
No
China
Germany
India
Italy
(c)
If you responded “Yes” to part (a), was price a primary reason for importing and/or
purchasing subject imports rather than domestic product?
Source
Yes
If Yes, estimate the quantity
of imports purchased and/or
imported instead of domestic
product since January 2017
(in units)
China
Germany
India
Italy
No
If No, please indicate the
reason your firm imported
and/or purchased imports
instead of domestic product
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U.S. Purchasers’ Questionnaire ‐ Fluid end blocks (Final)
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III‐33. U.S. producers and import competition.—
(a)
Since January 1, 2017, in connection with a sale or offer to sell fluid end blocks to your
firm, did U.S. producers reduce their prices of domestically produced fluid end blocks in
order to compete with lower‐priced imports of fluid end blocks from the subject
countries? Respond for each subject country.
Yes (also respond to
No (If “No” for all countries,
Source
question part (b))
skip to next question)
Don’t know
(b)
China
Germany
India
Italy
If your firm responded “yes” to any of the above countries, please provide an estimate
of the reduction in U.S. producers’ prices, and any additional explanations, such as
timing (e.g., months/years), frequency of price reductions, or other market/competitive
factors.
Source
Estimated
reduction in U.S.
prices
(percent)
China
%
Germany
%
India
%
Italy
%
Additional explanation, including such information as
timing (e.g., months/years), frequency of price
reductions, or other market/competitive factors
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U.S. Purchasers’ Questionnaire ‐ Fluid end blocks (Final)
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PART IV.—PRODUCT COMPARISONS
IV‐1. Interchangeability.‐‐Are fluid end blocks produced in the United States and in other countries
interchangeable (i.e., can they physically be used in the same applications)?
Please indicate A, F, S, N, or 0 in the table below:
A = the products from a specified country‐pair are always interchangeable
F = the products are frequently interchangeable
S = the products are sometimes interchangeable
N = the products are never interchangeable
0 = no familiarity with products from a specified country‐pair
Country‐pair
United
States
China
Germany
India
Italy
Other
countries
China
Germany
India
Italy
For any country‐pair producing fluid end blocks which is sometimes or never
interchangeable, please identify the country‐pair and explain the factors that limit or
preclude interchangeable use:
Business Proprietary
U.S. Purchasers’ Questionnaire ‐ Fluid end blocks (Final)
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IV‐2. Factors other than price.‐‐Are differences other than price (e.g., quality, availability,
transportation network, product range, technical support, etc.) between fluid end blocks
produced in the United States and in other countries a significant factor in your firm’s purchases
of the products?
Please indicate A, F, S, N, or 0 in the table below:
A = such differences are always significant
F = such differences are frequently significant
S = such differences are sometimes significant
N = such differences are never significant
0 = no familiarity with products from a specified country‐pair
Country‐pair
United
States
China
Germany
India
Italy
Other countries
China
Germany
India
Italy
For any country‐pair for which factors other than price always or frequently are a significant
factor in your firm’s purchases of fluid end blocks, identify the country‐pair and report the
advantages or disadvantages imparted by such factors:
Inferior
Superior
Comparable
Inferior
Superior
Comparable
Inferior
Delivery terms
Delivery time
Discounts offered
Finishing ability
Minimum quantity
requirements
Packaging
Payment terms
Price1
Product consistency
Product range
Quality meets industry
standards
Quality exceeds industry
standards
Reliability of supply
Steel type
Technical support/service
U.S. transportation costs1
1
Comparable
Availability
Factor
Superior
Business Proprietary
U.S. Purchasers’ Questionnaire ‐ Fluid end blocks (Final)
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IV‐3. Factor country comparisons.‐‐For the factors listed below, please rate how fluid end blocks
produced in each country you identified in your response to the first question in Part IV
compares with fluid end blocks produced in each of the other countries you identified.
If you are unfamiliar with the product from a particular country, please leave the boxes for those
country comparisons blank.
Product from
Product from
Product from
United States
United States
United States
compared to product
compared to
compared to
from
product from
product from
China
Germany
India
A rating of superior on price and U.S. transportation costs indicates that the first country generally has lower
prices/U.S. transportation costs than the second country.
Inferior
Superior
Comparable
Inferior
Superior
Comparable
Inferior
Delivery terms
Delivery time
Discounts offered
Finishing ability
Minimum quantity
requirements
Packaging
Payment terms
Price1
Product consistency
Product range
Quality meets industry
standards
Quality exceeds industry
standards
Reliability of supply
Steel type
Technical support/service
U.S. transportation costs1
1
Comparable
Availability
Factor
Superior
Business Proprietary
U.S. Purchasers’ Questionnaire ‐ Fluid end blocks (Final)
Page 25
IV‐3. Continued.
If you are unfamiliar with the product from a particular country, please leave the boxes for those
country comparisons blank.
Product from
Product from
United States
United States
compared to
Product from
compared to product
product from
China compared to
from
Nonsubject
product from
countries
Italy
Germany
A rating of superior on price and U.S. transportation costs indicates that the first country generally has lower
prices/U.S. transportation costs than the second country.
Inferior
Superior
Comparable
Inferior
Superior
Comparable
Inferior
Delivery terms
Delivery time
Discounts offered
Minimum quantity
requirements
Packaging
Payment terms
Price1
Product consistency
Product range
Quality meets industry
standards
Reliability of supply
Technical support/service
U.S. transportation costs1
1
Quality exceeds industry
standards
Comparable
Availability
Factor
Superior
Business Proprietary
U.S. Purchasers’ Questionnaire ‐ Fluid end blocks (Final)
Page 26
IV‐3. Continued.
If you are unfamiliar with the product from a particular country, please leave the boxes for those
country comparisons blank.
Product from
Product from
Product from
China
China
China compared to
compared to product
compared to
product from
from
product from
Nonsubject
India
Italy
countries
A rating of superior on price and U.S. transportation costs indicates that the first country generally has lower
prices/U.S. transportation costs than the second country.
Inferior
Superior
Comparable
Inferior
Superior
Comparable
Inferior
Delivery terms
Delivery time
Discounts offered
Minimum quantity
requirements
Packaging
Payment terms
Price1
Product consistency
Product range
Quality meets industry
standards
Reliability of supply
Technical support/service
U.S. transportation costs1
1
Quality exceeds industry
standards
Comparable
Availability
Factor
Superior
Business Proprietary
U.S. Purchasers’ Questionnaire ‐ Fluid end blocks (Final)
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IV‐3. Continued.
If you are unfamiliar with the product from a particular country, please leave the boxes for those
country comparisons blank.
Product from
Product from
Product from
Germany
Germany
Germany compared
compared to product
compared to
to product from
from
product from
Nonsubject
India
Italy
countries
A rating of superior on price and U.S. transportation costs indicates that the first country generally has lower
prices/U.S. transportation costs than the second country.
Inferior
Superior
Comparable
Inferior
Superior
Comparable
Inferior
Delivery terms
Delivery time
Discounts offered
Minimum quantity
requirements
Packaging
Payment terms
Price1
Product consistency
Product range
Quality meets industry
standards
Quality exceeds industry
standards
Reliability of supply
Technical support/service
U.S. transportation costs1
1
Comparable
Availability
Factor
Superior
Business Proprietary
U.S. Purchasers’ Questionnaire ‐ Fluid end blocks (Final)
Page 28
IV‐3. Continued.
If you are unfamiliar with the product from a particular country, please leave the boxes for those
country comparisons blank.
Product from
Product from
India
Product from
India
Italy compared to
compared to
compared to product
product from
product from
from
Nonsubject
Nonsubject
countries
countries
Italy
A rating of superior on price and U.S. transportation costs indicates that the first country generally has lower
prices/U.S. transportation costs than the second country.
Business Proprietary
U.S. Purchasers’ Questionnaire ‐ Fluid end blocks (Final)
Page 29
PART V.—ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
V‐1. Other explanations.‐‐If your firm would like to further explain a response to any question that
for which a narrative response box was not provided, please note the question number and the
explanation in the space provided below.
V‐2.
OMB statistics.‐‐Please report the actual number of hours required and the cost to your firm of
completing this questionnaire.
Hours
Dollars
The questions in this questionnaire have been reviewed with market participants to ensure that
issues of concern are adequately addressed and that data requests are sufficient, meaningful,
and as limited as possible. Public reporting burden for this questionnaire is estimated to average
25 hours per response, including the time for reviewing instructions, gathering data, and
completing and reviewing the questionnaire.
We welcome comments regarding the accuracy of this burden estimate, suggestions for
reducing the burden, and any suggestions for improving this questionnaire. Please attach such
comments to your response or send to the Office of Investigations, USITC, 500 E St. SW,
Washington, DC 20436.
Business Proprietary
U.S. Purchasers’ Questionnaire ‐ Fluid end blocks (Final)
Page 30
HOW TO FILE YOUR QUESTIONNAIRE RESPONSE
This questionnaire is available as a “fillable” form in MS Word format on the
Commission’s website at:
https://usitc.gov/investigations/701731/2020/fluid_end_blocks_china_germany_india_
and_italy/final.htm
Please do not attempt to modify the format or permissions of the questionnaire
document. Please submit the completed questionnaire using one of the methods noted
below. If your firm is unable to complete the MS Word questionnaire or cannot use one
of the electronic methods of submission, please contact the Commission for further
instructions.
• Upload via Secure Drop Box.—Upload the MS Word questionnaire along with a scanned copy of the
signed certification page (page 1) through the Commission’s secure upload facility:
Web address: https://dropbox.usitc.gov/oinv/
Pin: FEBS
• E‐mail.—E‐mail the MS Word questionnaire to [email protected]; include a scanned copy of the
signed certification page (page 1). Submitters are strongly encouraged to encrypt nonpublic documents
that are electronically transmitted to the Commission to protect your sensitive information from
unauthorized disclosure. The USITC secure drop‐box system and the Electronic Document Information
System (EDIS) use Federal Information Processing Standards (FIPS) 140‐2 cryptographic algorithms to
encrypt data in transit. Submitting your nonpublic documents by a means that does not use these
encryption algorithms (such as by email) may subject your firm’s nonpublic information to unauthorized
disclosure during transmission. If you choose a non‐encrypted method of electronic transmission, the
Commission warns you that the risk of such possible unauthorized disclosure is assumed by you and not
by the Commission.
If your firm does not purchase this product, please fill out page 1, print, sign, and submit a scanned
copy to the Commission.
Parties to this proceeding.—If your firm is a party to this proceeding, it is required to serve a copy of the
completed questionnaire on parties to the proceeding that are subject to administrative protective
order (see 19 CFR § 207.7). A list of such parties may be obtained from the Commission’s Secretary (202‐
205‐1803). A certificate of service must accompany the completed questionnaire your firm submits (see
19 CFR § 207.7). Service of the questionnaire must be made in paper form.
File Type | application/pdf |
File Title | Microsoft Word - US purchasers--FEBs (Final) |
Author | kristina.lara |
File Modified | 2020-08-05 |
File Created | 2020-08-05 |