Debt Collection Practices in
Connection with the Global COVID-19 Pandemic (Regulation F)
New
collection (Request for a new OMB Control Number)
No
Emergency
05/03/2021
04/22/2021
Requested
Previously Approved
6 Months From Approved
720,000
0
3,000
0
72,000
0
The Bureau of Consumer Financial
Protection (Bureau) is issuing an interim final rule to amend
Regulation F, which implements the Fair Debt Collection Practices
Act (FDCPA) and currently contains the procedures for State
application for exemption from the provisions of the FDCPA. The
interim final rule addresses certain debt collector conduct
associated with an eviction moratorium issued by the Centers for
Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) in response to the global
COVID-19 pandemic. The amendments prohibit debt collectors from
taking certain covered eviction actions unless the debt collectors
provide written notice to certain consumers of their protections
under the CDC temporary eviction moratorium and prohibit
misrepresentations about consumers’ ineligibility for protection
under such moratorium.
The Consumer Financial
Protection Bureau (the Bureau) respectfully requests emergency
processing and approval of the collection of information discussed
below because public harm (related to the COVID-19 pandemic) is
likely to result due to the use of normal clearance procedures. On
March 29, 2021, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
(CDC) extended an existing agency order that imposes an eviction
moratorium that generally limits the circumstances in which certain
persons may be evicted from residential property. The Bureau is
concerned that consumers are not aware of their protections under
the CDC Order’s eviction moratorium and that debt collectors
covered by the Fair Debt Collection Practices Act (FDCPA) may be
engaging in eviction-related conduct that violates the FDCPA. This
interim final rule addresses the public health emergency caused by
the COVID-19 pandemic and its effects on consumers, particularly
renters who may be vulnerable to the negative economic impacts of
the pandemic, the risk of eviction, and the health and safety
consequences that may ensue. Citing the continuing health and
safety risks posed by the COVID-19 pandemic, the CDC Order, as
extended on March 29, 2021, maintains the eviction moratorium until
June 30, 2021. As the CDC Order extension noted, although COVID-19
transmission has decreased since a peak in January 2021, the
current number of cases per day remains almost twice as high as the
initial peak in April 2020 and transmission rates are similar to
the second peak in July 2020. Since the CDC Order’s eviction
moratorium went into effect in September 2020, some debt collectors
have engaged in evicting consumers from residential properties. The
Bureau has become aware in the months following the initial
institution of CDC Order’s eviction moratorium that consumers who
interact with these debt collectors may not be aware of their
protections under the CDC Order. As explained below, the failure of
debt collectors to disclose these protections can violate the FDCPA
with immediate consequences to health and safety. These challenges
have emerged only after the CDC Order initially took effect, and
the temporary eviction moratorium effectuated by the CDC Order has
recently been extended for a limited period of time. To provide
necessary protection for consumers, particularly in light of the
health and safety consequences of eviction, as well as clarity for
debt collectors, it is critical that the interim final rule take
effect immediately. The Bureau respectfully requests OMB to approve
this request by May 3, 2021
US Code:
15
USC 1692 Name of Law: Fair Debt Collection Practices Act
The required disclosures
related to this Interim Final Rule will be contained in a new
information collection with Bureau allocated totals of 720,000
responses, 3,000 burden hours, $53,500 labor costs, and $72,000
burden costs.
On behalf of this Federal agency, I certify that
the collection of information encompassed by this request complies
with 5 CFR 1320.9 and the related provisions of 5 CFR
1320.8(b)(3).
The following is a summary of the topics, regarding
the proposed collection of information, that the certification
covers:
(i) Why the information is being collected;
(ii) Use of information;
(iii) Burden estimate;
(iv) Nature of response (voluntary, required for a
benefit, or mandatory);
(v) Nature and extent of confidentiality; and
(vi) Need to display currently valid OMB control
number;
If you are unable to certify compliance with any of
these provisions, identify the item by leaving the box unchecked
and explain the reason in the Supporting Statement.