Debt Collection Practices in Connection with the Global COVID-19 Pandemic (Regulation F)
New collection (Request for a new OMB Control Number)
No
Emergency
05/03/2021
04/22/2021
Requested
Previously Approved
6 Months From Approved
720,000
0
3,000
0
72,000
0
The Bureau of Consumer Financial Protection (Bureau) is issuing an interim final rule to amend Regulation F, which implements the Fair Debt Collection Practices Act (FDCPA) and currently contains the procedures for State application for exemption from the provisions of the FDCPA. The interim final rule addresses certain debt collector conduct associated with an eviction moratorium issued by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) in response to the global COVID-19 pandemic. The amendments prohibit debt collectors from taking certain covered eviction actions unless the debt collectors provide written notice to certain consumers of their protections under the CDC temporary eviction moratorium and prohibit misrepresentations about consumersâ ineligibility for protection under such moratorium.
The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (the Bureau) respectfully requests emergency processing and approval of the collection of information discussed below because public harm (related to the COVID-19 pandemic) is likely to result due to the use of normal clearance procedures.
On March 29, 2021, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) extended an existing agency order that imposes an eviction moratorium that generally limits the circumstances in which certain persons may be evicted from residential property. The Bureau is concerned that consumers are not aware of their protections under the CDC Orderâs eviction moratorium and that debt collectors covered by the Fair Debt Collection Practices Act (FDCPA) may be engaging in eviction-related conduct that violates the FDCPA.
This interim final rule addresses the public health emergency caused by the COVID-19 pandemic and its effects on consumers, particularly renters who may be vulnerable to the negative economic impacts of the pandemic, the risk of eviction, and the health and safety consequences that may ensue. Citing the continuing health and safety risks posed by the COVID-19 pandemic, the CDC Order, as extended on March 29, 2021, maintains the eviction moratorium until June 30, 2021. As the CDC Order extension noted, although COVID-19 transmission has decreased since a peak in January 2021, the current number of cases per day remains almost twice as high as the initial peak in April 2020 and transmission rates are similar to the second peak in July 2020. Since the CDC Orderâs eviction moratorium went into effect in September 2020, some debt collectors have engaged in evicting consumers from residential properties. The Bureau has become aware in the months following the initial institution of CDC Orderâs eviction moratorium that consumers who interact with these debt collectors may not be aware of their protections under the CDC Order. As explained below, the failure of debt collectors to disclose these protections can violate the FDCPA with immediate consequences to health and safety. These challenges have emerged only after the CDC Order initially took effect, and the temporary eviction moratorium effectuated by the CDC Order has recently been extended for a limited period of time. To provide necessary protection for consumers, particularly in light of the health and safety consequences of eviction, as well as clarity for debt collectors, it is critical that the interim final rule take effect immediately.
The Bureau respectfully requests OMB to approve this request by May 3, 2021
US Code:
15 USC 1692
Name of Law: Fair Debt Collection Practices Act
The required disclosures related to this Interim Final Rule will be contained in a new information collection with Bureau allocated totals of 720,000 responses, 3,000 burden hours, $53,500 labor costs, and $72,000 burden costs.
On behalf of this Federal agency, I certify that the collection of information encompassed by this request complies with 5 CFR 1320.9 and the related provisions of 5 CFR 1320.8(b)(3).
The following is a summary of the topics, regarding the proposed collection of information, that the certification covers:
(i) Why the information is being collected;
(ii) Use of information;
(iii) Burden estimate;
(iv) Nature of response (voluntary, required for a benefit, or mandatory);
(v) Nature and extent of confidentiality; and
(vi) Need to display currently valid OMB control number;
If you are unable to certify compliance with any of these provisions, identify the item by leaving the box unchecked and explain the reason in the Supporting Statement.