New collection (Request for a new OMB Control Number)
No
Emergency
06/01/2021
05/27/2021
Requested
Previously Approved
6 Months From Approved
61
0
683
0
0
0
The State Data Transfer (SDT) program is a voluntary collection of motor vehicle crash data. State agencies collect information about motor vehicle crashes on Police Accident Reports (PARs) for their own needs. In general, a PAR includes information about the vehicles and individuals involved in a crash, injuries or fatalities resulting from a crash, roadway information, environmental information, and information to reconstruct the crash scenes, etc. The SDT is a process through which participating States transfer their PAR data to the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA). SDT has two components that NHTSAâs National Center for Statistics and Analysis (NCSA) calls protocols:
1. The State Data System (SDS) protocol obtains PAR crash data from States that submit data on an annual basis to NCSA. The data is submitted via electronic media, such as encrypted CD-ROM/DVD, or through secured mail or a secure file transfer protocol (SFTP). Files submitted through the SDS protocol are referred to as âannual crash files.â
2. The Electronic Data Transfer (EDT) protocol obtains PAR crash data, crash reports, and crash images from participating State crash systems through an electronic data transfer. Generally, this transfer occurs on a nightly basis following State data quality control checks and acceptance by each Stateâs centralized database. The information is transmitted using Extensible Markup Language (XML) or JavaScript Object Notation (JSON) files through a web service using the Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure (HTTPS) protocol between a Stateâs crash data system and NHTSA.
The SDT process allows States to submit all their PAR data to NHTSA. NCSA will then use this data to develop a census of the participating Stateâs crashes. This dataset will help NCSA identify existing and emerging highway safety trends and assess the effectiveness of motor vehicle safety standards and new and emerging technologies. NHTSA will also use the dataset to support NHTSAâs Corporate Average Fuel Economy (CAFE) program. Specifically, NHTSA will use the data to complete the cost-benefit analyses for CAFE rulemakings, including using the data to evaluate the effects vehicle mass has on fatalities.
NHTSA will also use the information collected to support NHTSAâs Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), Crash Report Sampling System (CRSS), Crash Investigation Sampling System (CISS), Special Crash Investigation (SCI), Non-Traffic Surveillance (NTS), Crash Injury Research and Engineering Network (CIREN), and other data collection programs by pre-populating data where possible and leveraging the data for sample selection, etc. NHTSA will also share the data with other Department of Transportation (DOT) agencies that analyze crash data for motor vehicle and traffic safety trends.
The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) requests emergency processing of a request for approval of a collection of information concerning the State Data Transfer (SDT) program. NHTSA seeks emergency clearance for this information collection request for the maximum permissible period under 5 CFR 1320.13(f).
The State Data Transfer (SDT) program is a voluntary collection of motor vehicle crash data. Participating States transfer information about motor vehicle crashes to the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA). NHTSA uses this information to develop a census of the participating Statesâ crashes that the National Center for Statistics and Analysis (NCSA) will use to identify existing and emerging highway safety trends and assess the effectiveness of motor vehicle safety standards and new technologies on vehicle and highway safety programs.
This data are critical to several high priority projects for this administration. The SDT data will be used to determine mass/safety impacts for the Coporate Average Fuel Economy (CAFE) notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM) scheduled for release this spring/summer. E.O. 13990 requires NHTSA to âas appropriate and consistent with applicable law, [â¦] consider publishing for notice and comment a proposed rule suspending, revising, or rescindingâ the SAFE II Rule âby July 2021.â Following the normal clearance procedures will not allow NHTSA to receive approval before the deadline for publication of the NPRM.
The Partnership for Analytics Research in Traffic Safety (PARTS) also needs this data to determine the effectiveness of automated driver assistance systems (ADAS) with Departmental leadership expecting initial analyses later this year. These results will be used in the cost and benefit analysis needed for rulemaking on these technologies as required by E.O. 12863.
Given the priorities identified above, this information is needed before NHTSA can complete the normal clearance procedures under 5 CFR Part 1320. NHTSA requests that OMB approve or disapprove the collection of information within 3 days. Any delays in this program will potentially delay these analytical and rulemaking actions that could prevent fatalities and injuries in motor vehicle crashes.
NHTSA published a notice in the Federal Register with a 60-day public comment period to announce the SDT information collection on May 31, 2018 (83 FR 25112). Five comments were received and have been addressed in a new 60-day notice which will be published shortly.
US Code:
49 USC 30182
Name of Law: Motor Vehicle Safety Reserach and Development
US Code:
23 USC 403
Name of Law: Highway Safety Research and Development
This is a new collection. The total burden cost is estimated to be $0 and the number of burden hours is estimated to be 683 for this new collection.
$1,841,240
No
No
No
No
No
No
No
Chou-Lin Chen 202 366-1048
No
On behalf of this Federal agency, I certify that the collection of information encompassed by this request complies with 5 CFR 1320.9 and the related provisions of 5 CFR 1320.8(b)(3).
The following is a summary of the topics, regarding the proposed collection of information, that the certification covers:
(i) Why the information is being collected;
(ii) Use of information;
(iii) Burden estimate;
(iv) Nature of response (voluntary, required for a benefit, or mandatory);
(v) Nature and extent of confidentiality; and
(vi) Need to display currently valid OMB control number;
If you are unable to certify compliance with any of these provisions, identify the item by leaving the box unchecked and explain the reason in the Supporting Statement.