Migrant Protection Protocols
(MPP) Case Request System
New
collection (Request for a new OMB Control Number)
No
Emergency
05/13/2022
05/10/2022
Requested
Previously Approved
6 Months From Approved
5,000
0
1,667
0
0
0
The Department of Homeland Security
(DHS) Headquarters (HQ) Migrant Protection Protocols (MPP) program
is a U.S. Government program, initiated in January 2019 pursuant to
Section 235(b)(2)(C) of the Immigration and Nationality Act (INA).
Under MPP, the United States returns to Mexico certain citizens and
nationals of countries in the Western Hemisphere other than Mexico
while their U.S. removal proceedings are pending. On June 1, 2021,
the Secretary of Homeland Security determined that MPP should be
terminated and issued a memorandum to that effect. On August 13,
2021, however, the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of
Texas determined in Texas v. Biden that the June 1, 2021 memo was
not issued in compliance with the Administrative Procedure Act and
INA and ordered DHS to “enforce and implement MPP in good faith.”
See Texas v. Biden, No. 2:21-cv-067, 2021 WL 3603341 (N.D. Tex.
Aug. 13, 2021). On October 29, 2021, after an extensive and
comprehensive review, the Secretary of Homeland Security issued a
new memorandum terminating MPP, which DHS will implement as soon as
practicable after issuance of a final judicial decision to vacate
the Texas injunction. Until that time, the Department continues to
comply with the Texas injunction requiring good-faith
implementation and enforcement of MPP. To carry out the court order
requiring good-faith implementation and enforcement of MPP, the
Department is proposing a new data collection. To achieve
efficiencies and ensure consistency with MPP guidance, DHS seeks to
create a public-facing MPP Case Request website.
This memorandum requests
an emergency approval for the collection of information under the
Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA) for the Department of Homeland
Security (DHS) Migrant Protection Protocols (MPP) Case Request
website, which will provide an avenue for individuals to initiate a
request for disenrollment from MPP should they believe they should
not be included in the MPP program. Decisions whether to enroll or
disenroll an individual from MPP are at DHS’s discretion, and this
process does not create any obligation or private right of action
enforceable in administrative or judicial proceedings. The
Department of Homeland Security (DHS) Headquarters (HQ) Migrant
Protection Protocols (MPP) program is a U.S. Government program,
initiated in January 2019 pursuant to Section 235(b)(2)(C) of the
Immigration and Nationality Act (INA). Under MPP, the United States
returns to Mexico certain citizens and nationals of countries in
the Western Hemisphere other than Mexico while their U.S. removal
proceedings are pending. On June 1, 2021, the Secretary of Homeland
Security determined that MPP should be terminated and issued a
memorandum to that effect. On August 13, 2021, however, the U.S.
District Court for the Northern District of Texas determined in
Texas v. Biden that the June 1, 2021 memo was not issued in
compliance with the Administrative Procedure Act and INA and
ordered DHS to “enforce and implement MPP in good faith.” See Texas
v. Biden, No. 2:21-cv-067, 2021 WL 3603341 (N.D. Tex. Aug. 13,
2021). On October 29, 2021, after an extensive and comprehensive
review, the Secretary of Homeland Security issued a new memorandum
terminating MPP, which DHS will implement as soon as practicable
after issuance of a final judicial decision to vacate the Texas
injunction. Until that time, the Department continues to comply
with the Texas injunction requiring good-faith implementation and
enforcement of MPP. To carry out the court order requiring
good-faith implementation and enforcement of MPP, the Department is
proposing a new data collection. To achieve efficiencies and ensure
consistency with MPP guidance, DHS seeks to create a public-facing
MPP Case Request website. The purpose of the public facing MPP Case
Request website is to provide an avenue for individuals to initiate
a request for disenrollment from MPP should they believe they
should not be included in the MPP program. The website will also
provide additional information to the users as well. Once an
individual has provided information, the government will have the
ability to determine whether an individual is incorrectly placed in
MPP processing. The information to be collected for self-disclosure
is located in Attachment A. Because DHS is currently required to
comply with the Texas v. Biden court order, it is vital that DHS
implement the information collection as soon as possible. In
accordance with the Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA) and the Office of
Management and Budget’s (OMB) implementing regulations at 5 C.F.R.
§ 1320.13: (1) this information is necessary to the mission of the
agency, (2) this information is necessary prior to the time periods
established under PRA, (3) public harm is reasonably likely to
result if normal clearance procedures are followed, and (4) an
unanticipated event has occurred.
Due to the court-ordered
reimplementation of MPP, DHS requests emergency approval to create
this new information collection to allow for enrollees to initiate
a request for disenrollment from MPP should they believe they
should not be included in the MPP program.
On behalf of this Federal agency, I certify that
the collection of information encompassed by this request complies
with 5 CFR 1320.9 and the related provisions of 5 CFR
1320.8(b)(3).
The following is a summary of the topics, regarding
the proposed collection of information, that the certification
covers:
(i) Why the information is being collected;
(ii) Use of information;
(iii) Burden estimate;
(iv) Nature of response (voluntary, required for a
benefit, or mandatory);
(v) Nature and extent of confidentiality; and
(vi) Need to display currently valid OMB control
number;
If you are unable to certify compliance with any of
these provisions, identify the item by leaving the box unchecked
and explain the reason in the Supporting Statement.