1205-0508 Supporting Statement 083122

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Application for Prevailing Wage Determination

OMB: 1205-0508

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Application for Prevailing Wage Determination

OMB Control No. 1205-0508

Expiration Date: 09/30/2022


SUPPORTING STATEMENT

APPLICATION FOR PREVAILING WAGE DETERMINATION

(OMB Control Number 1205-0508)

_____________________________________________________________________________________


This Information Collection Request (ICR) seeks a Revision of the ICR.


This ICR seeks approval under the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (PRA) for revisions to Office of Management and Budget (OMB) Control Number 1205-0508, Application for Prevailing Wage Determination. This information collection for prevailing wage determinations (PWDs) for the Department of Labor’s (Department or DOL) employment-based foreign labor certification and labor condition programs includes Form ETA-9141, Application for Prevailing Wage Determination (“Form ETA-9141”); Form ETA-9141, General Instructions (“General Instructions”); and Form ETA-9141, Appendix A, Request for Additional Worksite(s) (“Appendix A”). The Department respectfully seeks approval for both the current forms (approved in ICR Reference No. 201905-1205-005) and the revised forms contained in this ICR submission. This request is being made because there is going to be a transition period where the old versions remain in use while the Department performs updates to the electronic filing system, the Foreign Labor Application Gateway (FLAG), resulting from the proposed changes to this ICR.


The Department proposes minor changes to the Form ETA-9141 and corresponding general instructions to clarify several questions on the form. The Department’s proposed minor changes to the General Instructions provide clearer explanations of terminology to ensure the Form ETA-9141 is properly completed. For the General Instructions, the Department revised Section E to clarify when and how an employer should respond to questions related to requests for PWDs based on the Davis-Bacon Act (DBA), McNamara-O’Hara Service Contract Act (SCA), and employer-provided prevailing wage surveys. For Section E of the Form ETA-9141, the Department revised Item E.4 so that it asks if the employer is requesting a DBA or SCA wage and moved questions related to employer-provided survey requests into a new Item E.5. For Section F of the Form ETA-9141 and General Instructions, the Department revised Item F.2 to explain more clearly that an employer may submit a separate addendum in response to the question only if the employer filed its application by mail. For employers who file electronically, FLAG will allow space for employers to respond to Item F.2. The Department revised Items G.4.c and G.5.c of the Form ETA-9141 to delete the unnecessary phrase “does not apply to H-2B.” Additionally, the Department made other minor changes to the General Instructions, including minor changes to several items to clarify when the employer must respond with “not applicable” (“N/A”) and when the employer must include country information.


The Department also proposes to incorporate into this ICR the Form ETA-9165, Employer-Provided Survey Attestations to Accompany H-2B Prevailing Wage Determination Request Based on a Non-OEWS Survey (“Form ETA-9165”) and has added its accompanying burden to this ICR.1 The Form ETA-9165 is currently included in the ICR titled “H-2B Foreign Labor Certification Program” (OMB Control Number 1205-0509).2 The Department seeks to incorporate the Form ETA-9165 into this ICR because the form is submitted with the Form ETA-9141 in instances in which employers seek H-2B prevailing wages that are based on employer-provided wage surveys. The form is reviewed by the Department’s National Prevailing Wage Center (NPWC), like other forms in this package, and the inclusion of this form in this ICR is more appropriate.


The Department proposes minor changes to the Form ETA-9165, including revising the form to replace references to Occupational Employment Statistics (OES) survey with references to Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS) survey, to reflect that the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) retitled the survey program on March 31, 2021.3 Additionally, the Department revised Item E.9.b in the Form ETA-9165 so that it requests the number of workers included in the survey dataset, instead of asking only if the survey reflects wages from at least 30 workers in the occupation and area of intended employment. The Department has determined this change imposes no additional substantive burden because the information requested for Item E.9.b is readily available for completion of Item E.9.a and other fields on the Form ETA-9165.


The Department seeks OMB approval of this ICR for an additional three years. As explained below, the information collected through this ICR is necessary for the Department to determine prevailing wages and is critical to the Department’s administration of the permanent (PERM) labor certification program, H-2B temporary non-agricultural labor certification program, and H-1B, H-1B1, and E-3 labor condition application (LCA) programs.


A. Justification


A.1. Explain the circumstances that make the collection of information necessary. Identify any legal or administrative requirements that necessitate the collection. Attach a copy of the appropriate section of each statute and regulation mandating or authorizing the collection of information.


The Immigration and Nationality Act (INA), as amended, assigns responsibilities to the Secretary of Labor (Secretary) relating to the entry and employment of certain categories of immigrant and nonimmigrant foreign workers under the PERM, H-2B, H-1B, H-1B1, and E-3 programs. The Office of Foreign Labor Certification (OFLC) within the Employment and Training Administration (ETA) is responsible for processing PWD applications from employers who seek to employ PERM, H-2B, H-1B, H-1B1, and E-3 workers. As explained further below, the INA requires the Secretary to certify that the employment of foreign workers under certain visa classifications will not adversely affect the wages and working conditions of similarly employed workers in the United States. To render this certification, the Secretary determines the prevailing wage for the occupational classification and area of intended employment and ensures the employer offers a wage to the foreign worker that equals at least the prevailing wage. OFLC uses Forms ETA-9141 and ETA-9165 to collect information necessary to determine the prevailing wage for the applicable occupation and area of intended employment. For labor certification applications and, as employers choose to do so, for LCAs, employers request and are issued a PWD from the Department for the job opportunity; the PWD is based on the occupational classification and area of intended employment. Employers file the Form ETA-9141 with the Department to receive a PWD. H-2B employers also file the Form ETA-9165 with the Department if they are requesting a PWD based on a non-OEWS survey.


The INA prohibits the admission and employment of foreign workers under the PERM and H-2B programs unless the Secretary has certified that the employment of the foreign worker will not adversely affect the wages and working conditions of workers in the United States similarly employed. See 8 U.S.C. § 1182(a)(5)(A)(i)(II); 8 CFR 204.5(k)(4)(i), 214.2(h)(4)(i)(B)(1), (h)(6)(iii)(A), and (h)(6)(iv)(A). Similarly, the INA prohibits the employment of foreign workers under the H-1B, H-1B1, and E-3 programs unless the Secretary has approved an LCA in which the employer attests to pay the foreign worker at least the prevailing wage level for the occupational classification in the area of employment or the actual wage level paid by the employer to workers with similar experience and qualifications for the specific employment in question, whichever is greater. See 8 U.S.C. §§ 1182(n)(1)(A)(i)(I)-(II) and (t)(1)(A)(i)(I)-(II).


Prior to filing a PERM or H-2B labor certification application, the employer must obtain a PWD from OFLC’s NPWC. Employers seeking to employ foreign workers under the H-1B, H-1B1, and E-3 programs are not required to obtain a PWD from the NPWC but may choose to do so. When a PERM, H-1B, H-1B1, or E-3 employer obtains a PWD from OFLC based on the OEWS survey, the INA requires the Department to determine the appropriate wage level for the occupational classification, “commensurate with experience, education, and the level of supervision.” 8 U.S.C. § 1182(p)(4). When determining a prevailing wage for nonprofit and Governmental research organizations, institutions of higher education, and non-profit entities related to or affiliated with institutions of higher education, the INA requires the Department to determine the prevailing wage based only on wage data from “employees at such institutions and organizations in the area of employment.” 8 U.S.C. § 1182(p)(1).


PERM PWDs: In the absence of a prevailing wage rate derived from an applicable collective bargaining agreement (CBA), the employer may elect to use an applicable wage determination under DBA or SCA, or provide a wage survey that complies with the Department’s standards governing employer-provided wage data. See 20 CFR 656.40(b) and (g). In the absence of any of the above sources, the NPWC will use the BLS OEWS survey to determine the prevailing wage for the employer's job opportunity. See 20 CFR 656.40(b)(2). If the employer requests a PWD based on an employer-provided survey, the employer must provide the NPWC with enough information about the survey methodology—including sample size and source, sample selection procedures, and survey job descriptions—to allow the NPWC to determine the adequacy of the data and validity of the statistical methodology. See 20 CFR 656.40(g)(2).


H-2B PWDs: In the absence of a prevailing wage rate derived from an applicable CBA, the employer must receive an OEWS-based PWD from the NPWC or provide a wage survey that complies with the criteria in the Department’s H-2B regulations. See 20 CFR 655.10(b)(2). If the employer requests a PWD based on an employer-provided survey, the employer must provide the NPWC sufficient information to determine whether the survey satisfies the methodological requirements. See 20 CFR 655.10(f).


H-1B, H-1B1, and E-3 PWDs: In the absence of a prevailing wage rate derived from an applicable CBA, the employer may base the prevailing wage on one of several sources: a PWD from the NPWC; an independent authoritative source that satisfies the requirements in 20 CFR 655.731(b)(3)(iii)(B); or another legitimate source of wage data that satisfies the requirements in 20 CFR 655.731(b)(3)(iii)(C). See 20 CFR 655.731(a)(2)(ii)(A)-(C).


Statutory Authority: Sections 103(a)(6); 203(b)(3); 212(a)(5)(A); 212(m), (n), (p), (t); and 214(c) of the INA [8 U.S.C. §§ 1103(a)(6); 1153(b)(3); 1182(a)(5)(A), (m), (n), (p), (t); and 1184(c)].


Regulatory Authority: 20 CFR 656.40, 655.10, and 655.731; 8 CFR 204.5(k)(4) and 214.2(h)(4) and (h)(6).



A.2. Indicate how, by whom, and for what purpose the information is to be used. Except for a new collection, indicate the actual use the agency has made of the information received from the current collection.


The Department uses the information collected through this ICR to determine the prevailing wage that an employer must pay to a foreign worker in connection with the PERM, H-2B, H-1B, H-1B1, and E-3 programs. When determining a prevailing wage using OEWS data, the NPWC refers to the Form ETA-9141 to determine the appropriate occupational classification and prevailing wage rate for that occupation based on information about the nature of the job offer, the area of intended employment, and description of job duties. When an employer provides a wage survey to determine the prevailing wage in the H-2B program, the NPWC reviews the Form ETA-9165 to determine if the survey complies with regulatory requirements governing the use of employer-provided wage surveys.



A.3. Describe whether, and to what extent, the collection of information involves the use of automated, electronic, mechanical, or other technological collection techniques or other forms of information technology, e.g., permitting electronic submission of responses, and the basis for the decision for adopting this means of collection. Also, describe any consideration of using information technology to reduce burden.


An employer must request a PWD from the NPWC, in the manner prescribed by OFLC, either by electronic filing or by mail. See 20 CFR 656.40(a) and 655.10. Filers submitted the Form ETA-9141 electronically at a rate of over 99.9 percent over the last three years.4 The electronic filing of the Form ETA-9141 and its appendix is supported by the Department’s FLAG system at https://flag.dol.gov/. In circumstances where the application is filed using the traditional paper-based method, filers mail applications to OFLC, OFLC staff manually enters the data and information contained on the paper application into the FLAG system for processing in a similar manner as those filed electronically.


The FLAG system permits an employer or, if applicable, its authorized attorney or agent to efficiently prepare and submit PWD applications to OFLC. The FLAG system provides employers with a series of electronic data checks and prompts to ensure each required field is completed and values entered on the form are valid and consistent with regulatory requirements. The OFLC website and the FLAG system include detailed instructions designed to help employers understand the form collection items and the kinds of entries that are required. Where it is not practical to collect supporting documentation using a standard OMB-approved appendix, the FLAG system permits an employer to upload documentation supporting the application in an acceptable digitized format (e.g., Adobe .PDF, Microsoft Word, .TXT). The Form ETA-9165 is accessible on the OFLC website as a fillable Adobe .PDF form that can be uploaded with an electronic Form ETA-9141 file in the FLAG system or printed and attached to a mailed application. In compliance with the Government Paperwork Elimination Act, OFLC will continue to make Form ETA-9141 easily accessible on the FLAG System and will maintain all forms and appendices approved under this ICR on the OFLC website (https://www.dol.gov/agencies/eta/foreign-labor) so that employers may complete and file applications electronically or by mail.



A.4. Describe efforts to identify duplication. Show specifically why any similar information already available cannot be used or modified for use for the purposes described in Item 2 above.


The information and any supporting documentation requested through the Forms ETA-9141 and ETA-9165 are sufficiently unique to avoid duplication of activities within the Department in the context of the PERM, H-2B, and LCA programs. Employers filing their requests electronically can save their contact information and other pertinent general information for the Form ETA-9141, and its appendix, in the FLAG system for use while filing another Form ETA-9141. Once this general information is entered, the system repopulates it as the employer files additional Form ETA-9141 requests, which results in time savings to the employer. For the Form ETA-9165, any duplicative information like the name(s), address(es), and contact information of the employer and, if applicable, its authorized attorney or agent will be eliminated once all of the form revisions are incorporated into the electronic filing system. The Department has not yet incorporated Form ETA-9165 into the electronic filing system due to technical challenges doing so. Finally, the procedures and documentation requirements are sufficiently specific to avoid duplication of activities. The information collection in the Form ETA-9165 only applies to entities seeking H-2B workers and seeking a prevailing wage determination based on an employer-provided survey.



A.5. If the collection of information impacts small businesses or other small entities, describe any methods used to minimize burden.


The information collected under this ICR is required of small entities who seek to employ foreign workers under the PERM and H-2B programs and small entities that request a PWD from the Department for use in the LCA programs. The Department cannot make any exemptions or eliminate forms for small businesses because the regulations require all employers seeking a PWD from the Department to provide the information necessary to determine the appropriate prevailing wage. This collection is not disproportionately more burdensome for small entities than large ones because the forms and accompanying appendix are easy-to-understand and provide all the necessary instructions so that the employer does not need to find the appropriate law or regulation to know how to request a PWD. It is not possible to reduce the burden on small entities by shortening the forms because the forms collect from all employers the minimum information needed to determine the appropriate prevailing wage for the occupational classification and area of intended employment. The use of electronic filing and automated system prompts serves to minimize the burdens on respondents by increasing the completeness and quality of applications received and enhancing electronic communications during the application review process. Any recordkeeping requirements largely involve information that already exists in human resources records kept by most employers for other purposes.



A.6. Describe the consequence to Federal program or policy activities if the collection is not conducted or is conducted less frequently, as well as any technical or legal obstacles to reducing burden.


Employers choose the frequency with which they apply for PWDs. Employers file requests for PWDs and obtain PWDs in support of PERM, H-2B, and H-1B, H-1B1, E-3 applications when seeking to employ foreign workers through these visa programs. The Department would be in direct violation of its statutory and regulatory mandates if this information were not collected. The information must be collected to enable the Department to meet its obligation to determine that the employment of foreign workers will not adversely affect the wages and working conditions of U.S. workers similarly employed. The Department cannot issue PWDs without collecting basic information on the employer, worksite(s), and job opportunity being offered to foreign workers. The documentation covered by this ICR is, therefore, essential to the administration of the PERM and H-2B labor certification programs and LCA programs.



A.7. Explain any special circumstances that would cause an information collection to be conducted in a manner that requires further explanation pursuant to regulations 5 CFR 1320.5(d)(2).


There are no special circumstances that would require the information to be collected or kept in a manner that requires further explanation pursuant to the regulations set forth at 5 CFR 1320.5(d)(2).



A.8. If applicable, provide a copy and identify the date and page number of publication in the Federal Register of the agency’s notice, required by 5 CFR 1320.8(d), soliciting comments on the information collection prior to submission to OMB. Summarize public comments received in response to that notice and describe actions taken by the agency in response to these comments. Specifically address comments received on cost and hour burden.


Describe efforts to consult with persons outside the agency to obtain their views on the availability of data, frequency of collection, the clarity of instructions and recordkeeping, disclosure, or reporting format (if any), and on the data elements to be recorded, disclosed, or reported.


Consultation with representatives of those from whom information is to be obtained or those who must compile records should occur at least once every 3 years—even if the collection of information activity is the same as in prior periods. There may be circumstances that may preclude consultation in a specific situation. These circumstances should be explained.


In accordance with the PRA, the Department solicited comments on this proposed collection for 60 days. The Department published the 60-day notice on June 14, 2022 (87 FR 35999), and the comment period expired on August 15, 2022. The Department received four comments. One was from a law firm. The commenter asked if the Department is no longer accepting “diploma” as a minimum education requirement because the word “diploma” was removed from the Form ETA-9141 where it used to appear as “diploma/degree.” The commenter also indicated, however, that the term “diploma” remains in Item F.b.1. as “Diploma/Degree*” and asked what an asterisk (*) means.


In response to the public comment received, the Department has proposed to remove the term “diploma” throughout the Form ETA-9141 and General Instructions because the term “diploma” is not consistent with the nomenclature that BLS uses to describe occupational education level. BLS uses the term “degree” to indicate occupational education levels. Therefore, to be consistent with BLS’s nomenclature, the Department deleted the term “diploma” and will continue to use only the term “degree” for occupational education level. The Department, however, recognizes that there is one instance on the Form ETA-9141 where the term “diploma” should have also been removed. Therefore, the Department has removed the term “diploma” from Item F.b.1 of the Form ETA-9141. Also, the Department’s forms and instructions all clearly explained that an asterisk (*) means that the field/item on the Form ETA-9141 must be completed. The Department defines the meaning of an asterisk (*) at the top of page one on the Form ETA-9141 and in the first paragraph of page one of the General Instructions.


A second comment was received from a trade association. The trade association’s comment had several subcomments, which included:

  • Recommending the Department add multiple alternative requirements sections on the Form ETA-9141so employers may enter additional sets of requirements within the same form;

  • Suggesting there should be at least two (2) sets of alternative requirements on the Form ETA-9141;

  • Indicating the term “diploma” should be removed consistently throughout the Form ETA-9141 and its instructions;

  • Suggesting the term “U.S.” should modify the term “post-bachelor’s degree;”

  • Recommending the Department include the U.S. Department of Education (DOE) website in the General Instructions as a source for employer to search whether a U.S. institution is accredited by DOE;

  • Recommending additional clarification in Item F.b.1.a. of the General Instructions on how employers should complete the Form ETA-9141 when employers have “Other Degree” as part of their education requirement;

  • Suggesting the Department repeat proposed revised minimum job requirement instructions in the alternative job requirement section;

  • Requesting the Department issue Frequently Asked Questions to clarify for employers the interaction between entries on Form ETA-9141 and Form ETA-9089;

  • Requesting the Department to include the U.S. Census Bureau updated website on the General Instructions with the new website link;

  • Requesting the Department add an additional field in the Form ETA-9141 where an attorney could check a box to indicate they are employed by the employer;

  • Recommending the Department update the FLAG system for the Form ETA-9141 with a similar feature that is currently offered in the PERM system to reduce the number of HelpDesk inquiries when current employer contacts and attorney of record contacts did not receive PWDs;

  • Recommending that Department add telecommuting information in the General Instructions about whether telecommuting should be included in the Form ETA-9141 and where employers would enter telecommuting information in the form; and

  • Indicating that the public reporting burden for this information collection is too low as the Department indicated, the realistic burden time for completing the Form ETA-9141 is two to three hours.


After reviewing the entirety of the comment, the Department has determined that there are three subcomments that are within scope of the proposed changes to the form. The first in-scope subcomment relates to the proposed change to the use of “U.S. diploma/degree.” This subcomment was the same as that proposed by the law firm to which the Department has agreed to make changes. As noted, this change does not result in a change to the burden it takes to complete the form. The second in-scope subcomment relates to the proposed clarification in Item F.b.1.a. of the General Instructions on how employers should complete the Form ETA-9141 when employers have “Other Degree” as part of their education requirement. The Department asserts that this language provides sufficiently clear instructions to employers. As explained in the first sentence of the General Instructions in Item F.b.1.a, the Department requires the employer to specify the U.S. degree required. The Department does not want the employer to list in this section any specific requirements, such as specific courses, required to obtain the specified degree. Therefore, the Department asserts that the instructions clearly explained how to complete section F.b.1.a. Accordingly, the Department declines to make the proposed change. In the third in-scope subcomment, the trade association stated that the burden of completing the Form ETA-9141 was too low and that, instead of one hour, it should be two to three hours. The Department respectfully disagrees and decline to make changes. As indicated, the Department only proposed minor changes to the Form ETA-9141 and corresponding general instructions to clarify several questions on the form. Therefore, these proposed minor changes neither change the previous one-hour burden of completing the form, nor increase the burden by two to three hours as the commenter asserted. The assertion that it takes employers two to three hours to complete the Form ETA-9141 does not consider that employers, agents, and attorneys have been using the Form ETA-9141 for over a decade and are very familiar and knowledgeable on how to complete the form since the same form is used for all job opportunities. Also, the commenter does not take into consideration efficiencies gained in using FLAG system, or other efficiencies gained given a large majority of employers, agents, and attorneys are able to reuse a form created in FLAG to request wages for substantially similar job opportunities, and in such situations, the burden to complete the form could be as short as a few minutes. The Department must take into consideration the average burden it takes for a filer to submit a Form ETA-9141 in all such circumstances. Therefore, the Department asserts that the burden of completing the form is accurate. As the Department has determined that all of the changes were either out of scope, unnecessary, or would not result in a change in burden, the Department’s overall proposed burden time to complete the Form ETA-9141 remains unchanged.


A third comment was received by a trade association that solely discussed the H-2A program, which is not applicable to the Form ETA-9141. The Department appreciates the comment but considers the comment beyond the scope of the Form ETA-9141 revision process.


A fourth comment was submitted by a legal aid society and policy institute that co-authored a comment on the Form ETA-9165. The commenter proposed changes that would require rulemaking. Regulatory changes are clearly out of scope of this proposed PRA package. The Department appreciates the comment but none of the comments offered was within the scope of the proposed changes to the Form ETA-9165.


No additional changes were made to the proposed collection. The burden estimates were not affected by the public comments received.



A.9. Explain any decision to provide any payment or gift to respondents, other than remuneration of contractors or grantees.


No payments or gifts will be made to respondents in exchange for the information provided through these information collection tools.



A.10. Describe any assurance of confidentiality provided to respondents and the basis for the assurance in statute, regulation, or agency policy.


The documents provided are subject to the provisions of the Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) and, if requested, could be disclosed under that statute if not found to be exempt from disclosure under one of the nine FOIA exemptions.


In accordance with the Privacy Act of 1974, as amended (5 U.S.C. § 552a), the information provided is protected under the Privacy Act.


The collection of data and information under this ICR are incorporated into the Department’s System of Records Notice Foreign Labor Certification System and Employer Application Case Files, DOL/ETA-7. See 87 FR 8292. The categories of records in this collection include information such as the names and addresses of employers and their authorized attorneys and agents; employer-provided wage source documents and surveys. The laws authorizing this program and collection of information provides for compliance with the Privacy Act in all its aspects.


OFLC files associated with PWDs are retained for a period of five years after closure. OFLC digitizes or converts paper records into OFLC archive and scan database(s), which are destroyed once converted to an electronic medium and verified, or when no longer needed for legal or audit purposes in accordance with the records schedule. Paper copies of case files that are not scanned are retained on-site for six months from the date of the final determination and then transferred to the Federal Records Center for the duration of the five-year retention period.



A.11. Provide additional justification for any questions of a sensitive nature, such as sexual behavior and attitudes, religious beliefs, and other matters that are commonly considered private. This justification should include the reasons why the agency considers the questions necessary, the specific uses to be made of the information, the explanation to be given to persons from whom the information is requested, and any steps to be taken to obtain their consent.


The information collections do not involve sensitive matters.



A.12. Provide estimates of the hour burden of the collection of information.


Based on recent program experience, the Department estimates it will receive each year approximately 12,660 prevailing wage requests for the H-2B program; 3,723 prevailing wage requests for the H-1B program; and 138,056 prevailing wage requests for the PERM program, totaling 154,439 requests.5 The total estimated hourly annual burden is 148,511.6 hours. The estimated time reporting burden per Form ETA-9141 application is 0.78 hours, excluding appendix and recordkeeping requirements, and for Form ETA-9165 is 0.42 hours. While actions associated with the form collection vary depending on the nature and complexity of the employer’s job opportunity, the estimated average hourly reporting burden includes those elements that are common to the majority of applications.


OMB Control Number 1205-0508

Estimated

Burden Hours

(for proposed form)

Form ETA-9141 and Appendix A

1 hour total


ETA-9141: 0.78 hours

Appendix A: 0.05 hours

Recordkeeping: 0.17 hours

Form ETA-9165

0.42 hours


The hourly burden estimates provided below are separated by program and are based on filings submitted to the NPWC.


I. Form ETA-9141

A. H-2B PWDs


To recruit U.S. workers, an H-2B employer must first obtain a PWD from the Department, prior to completing the Form ETA-9142B. 20 CFR 655.10(c). The regulations require employers to obtain the PWD in advance of recruitment or filing by submitting a completed Form ETA-9141 to the NPWC. The Department receives an average of 12,660 H-2B prevailing wage requests each year. The Department estimates that employers will spend 0.78 hours preparing and submitting the Form ETA-9141 to the NPWC. The total annual burden estimate is 9,874.80 reporting hours (12,660 filings x 0.78 hours = 9,874.80 reporting hours).


An employer may request Center Director Review (CDR) or appeal PWDs issued by the NPWC for an H-2B job opportunity. The Department estimates that employers will submit an average of 49 CDR requests each year. The Department estimates it takes an employer 0.78 hours to prepare CDR requests. The Department estimates that employers will submit an average of one prevailing wage appeal to the Department’s Board of Alien Labor Certification Appeals each year. The Department estimates it takes an employer one hour to prepare an appeal. The annual burden estimate for H-2B CDR requests and H-2B appeals is 39.22 reporting hours (49 CDR requests x 0.78 hours = 38.22 hours) + (1 appeal x 1 hour = 1 hour) = 39.22.




B. Retention of H-2B PWD Supporting Documentation


The Department estimates that employers will spend about 0.17 hours per year per application to retain the application and required supporting documentation, as required in 20 CFR 655.10(j). This results in an annual burden estimate of 2,152.20 recordkeeping hours (12,660 applications x 0.17 hours = 2,152.20 hours).


Total Estimated Annual Burden Hours for the H-2B Program:


9,914.02 Form ETA-9141 reporting hours

+ 2,152.20 Form ETA-9141 recordkeeping hours

12,066.22 Total Hours


Total Estimated H-2B Responses (Applications): 12,660

Total Estimated H-2B Respondents (Filers): 7,215


C. H-1B, H-1B1, and E-3 (LCA) PWDs.


To complete the Form ETA-9035 & 9035E, Labor Condition Application for Nonimmigrant Workers (OMB Control Number 1205-0310), an employer must determine the appropriate wage to pay the foreign worker. The regulations require employers to determine the appropriate wage prior to submitting the LCA. See 20 CFR 655.731(a)(2). Unlike the H-2B and PERM programs, in which the employer must obtain a PWD from the Department, under the Department’s regulations at 20 CFR 655.731, an H-1B, H-1B1, or E-3 employer has the option of requesting a PWD from the NPWC using the Form ETA-9141, but may choose to rely instead on the wage information available through the Department’s FLAG system or Online Wage Library, or another source of wage information meeting the requirements of 20 CFR 655.731. Obtaining a PWD from the Department, however, affords the employer safe harbor in the event of an investigation by WHD. Where the employer chooses to request a PWD from the NPWC using the Form ETA-9141, it will take the employer approximately 0.78 hours to complete and file the prevailing wage request with the NPWC using the Form ETA-9141. The Department receives an average of 3,723 prevailing wage requests each year with the NPWC using the Form ETA-9141. The annual burden estimate for H-1B PWDs is 2,903.94 reporting hours (3,723 filings x 0.78 hours = 2,903.94 hours).


An employer may request NPWC redetermination, CDR, or formal appeal of PWDs issued by the NPWC for an H-1B job opportunity. The Department estimates that employers will submit an average of 40 redetermination requests each year. The Department estimates it takes an employer 0.78 hours to prepare redetermination requests. The Department estimates that employers will submit an average of 2 CDR requests each year. The Department estimates it takes an employer 0.78 hours to prepare CDR requests. The Department estimates that employers will submit an average of one prevailing wage appeal each year. The Department estimates it takes an employer 1 hour to prepare an appeal. The annual burden estimate for H-1B redeterminations, CDR requests, and appeals is 33.76 reporting hours (40 redetermination filings x 0.78 hours = 31.20 hours) + (2 CDR requests x 0.78 hours = 1.56 hours) + (1 appeal x 1 hour = 1 hour) = 33.76.


D. Retention of LCA Supporting Documentation


The Department estimates that employers will spend about 0.17 hours per year per application to retain the documentation of its compliance with the required wage rate under 20 CFR 655.731, including, if applicable, the PWD and any required supporting documentation during the requisite retention period. This results in an annual burden estimate of 632.91 recordkeeping hours (3,723 filings applicants x 0.17 hours = 632.91 hours).6


Total estimated annual burden hours for the LCA Program:

2,937.70 Reporting hours

+ 632.91 Recordkeeping hours

3,570.61 Total hours


Total Estimated H-1B Responses (Applications): 3,723

Total Estimated H-1B Respondents (Filers): 1,051


E. PERM PWDs


To recruit U.S. workers and complete the Form ETA-9089, Application for Permanent Employment Certification (“Form ETA-9089”) (OMB Control Number 1205-0451), an employer must obtain the prevailing wage prior to filing the Form ETA-9089 by submitting the Form ETA-9141 to the NPWC and receiving a PWD. See 20 CFR 656.40. It is estimated that employers will spend 0.78 hours preparing and submitting the Form ETA-9141. The Department receives an average of 138,056 PERM program prevailing wage requests each year. The annual burden estimate for PERM PWDs is 107,683.68 reporting hours (138,056 x 0.78 hours = 107,683.68 hours).


An employer may request NPWC redetermination, CDR, or formal appeal of PWDs issued by the NPWC for a PERM job opportunity. The Department estimates that employers will submit an average of 812 redetermination requests each year. The Department estimates it takes an employer 0.78 hours to prepare redetermination requests. The Department estimates that employers will submit an average of 32 CDR requests each year. The Department estimates it takes an employer 0.78 hours to prepare CDR requests. The Department estimates that employers will submit an average of one prevailing wage appeal each year. The Department estimates it takes an employer 1 hour to prepare an appeal. The annual burden estimate for PERM redeterminations, CDR requests, and appeals is 659.32 reporting hours (812 redetermination filings x 0.78 hours = 633.36 hours) + (32 Center Director Review requests x 0.78 hours = 24.96 hours) + (1 appeals x 1 hour = 1 hour) = 659.32.





F. Retention of PERM Supporting Documentation


The Department estimates that employers will spend about 0.17 hours per year per application to retain an application and required supporting documentation. This results in an annual burden estimate of 23,469.52 recordkeeping hours (138,056 applications x 0.17 hours = 23,469.52 hours).7


Total time burden for the PERM Program:

108,343.00 Reporting hours

+ 23,469.52 Recordkeeping hours

131,812.52 Total hours


Total Estimated PERM Responses (Applications): 138,056

Total Estimated PERM Respondents (Filers): 38,315


G. Form ETA-9141, Appendix A


Some employers filing the Form ETA-9141 will also need to file an Appendix A, which employers use to identify additional worksites for which PWDs are requested. Across the labor certification and LCA programs, the Department estimates that approximately 8,222 employers will file approximately 21,245 PWDs requesting additional worksites, requiring the completion of Appendix A. The Department estimates that employers will spend an average of 0.05 hours preparing Appendix A for submission with Form ETA-9141 filings. The total annual burden estimate is 1,062.25 reporting hours (21,245 filings x 0.05 hours = 1,062.25 hours).


Total Annual Burden Hours for the Form ETA-9141, Appendix A:


1,062.25 Reporting hours

+ 0 Recordkeeping hours

1,062.25 Total Hours


H. Combined Form ETA-9141 Totals


Total Annual Burden Hours for the Form ETA-9141 and Form ETA-9141, Appendix A:


9,914.02 H-2B Form ETA-9141 reporting hours

2,937.70 LCA Form ETA-9141 reporting hours

108,343.00 PERM Form ETA-9141 reporting hours

1,062.25 Form ETA-9141, Appendix A reporting hours

2,152.20 H-2B Form ETA-9141 recordkeeping hours

632.91 LCA Form ETA-9141 recordkeeping hours

+ 23,469.52 PERM Form ETA-9141 recordkeeping hours

148,511.60 Total Hours


II. Form ETA-9165


An H-2B employer may request a PWD based on an employer-provided survey if the employer files a Form ETA-9165 and submits documentation demonstrating the employer-provided survey meets all of the methodological standards in the Department’s H-2B regulations. The Form ETA-9165 takes approximately 0.42 hours to complete. Based on program experience, the Department estimates it will receive 278 Form ETA-9165 submissions from employers seeking to use an employer-provided wage survey.8 The total hourly reporting burden for the filing of the Form ETA-9165 is 116.76 hours (278 applications x 0.42 hours = 116.76 reporting hours). The employer is not required to retain the survey or the Form ETA-9165.


Total Estimated Annual Burden Hours for the H-2B Program:

116.76 Form ETA-9165 Reporting hours

+ 0 Form ETA-9165 Recordkeeping hours

116.76 Total Hours



III. Estimated Total Hourly Burden for All Programs


148,511.60 Total Form ETA-9141 burden hours

+ 116.76 Total Form ETA-9165 burden hours

148,628.36 Total estimated burden hours


12,660 H-2B responses

3,723 H-1B responses

+ 138,056 PERM responses

154,439 Total responses for the H-2B, H-1B, PERM programs9


7,215 H-2B respondents

1,051 H-1B respondents

+ 38,315 PERM respondents

46,581 Total respondents for the H-2B, H-1B, PERM programs10



IV. Time Burden Monetization


The Department receives PWD requests from employers operating across a wide spectrum of industry sectors in the U.S. economy. Salaries for employees who perform the reporting and recordkeeping functions required by this regulation may vary, including payment in hourly or annual rates, and may include instances where the corporate executive office of a large company performs some or all these functions itself. However, the Department believes that in most companies, a Human Resources Manager will perform these activities. Thus, to calculate the full cost to the employer, we need to combine the mean hourly wage of human resource managers with the benefits and other compensation received by such employees. The national mean hourly wage for a human resource manager (SOC code 11-3121) is $65.67.11 The average percentage of benefits in total is 29.6 percent.12 The total compensation is therefore $85.11 ($65.67 × 1.296) for a Human Resources Manager. The Department estimates that a Human Resources Manager will take time to complete and retain the forms and supporting documentation in the amount of 148,628.36 hours.



Tables of Estimated Burdens13



Information Collection Activity for ETA-914114

Total Annual Respondents

Frequency15

Total Annual Responses

Time Per Response

(in hours)

Total Annual Burden (in hours)

Hourly Rate16


Total Annual Cost

(in dollars)


H-2B Filings

7,215

1.7547

12,660

0.78

9,874.80

$85.11

$840,444.23


H-2B Center Director Reviews

43

1.1395

49

0.78

38.22

$85.11

$3,252.90


H-2B Appeals

1

1.000

1

1.00

1.00

$85.11

$85.11


H-2B Retention

7,215

1.7547

12,660

0.17

2,152.20

$85.11

$183,173.74


H-1B Filings

1,051

3.5423

3,723

0.78

2,903.94

$85.11

$247,154.33


H-1B

Redeterminations

27

1.4815

40

0.78

31.20

$85.11

$2,655.43


H-1B Center Director Reviews

2

1.000

2

0.78

1.56

$85.11

$132.77


H-1B Appeals

1

1.000

1

1.00

1.00

$85.11

$85.11


H-1B Retention

1,051

3.5423

3,723

0.17

632.91

$85.11

$53,866.97


PERM Filings

38,315

3.60318

138,056

0.78

107,683.68

$85.11

$9,164,958.00


PERM

Redeterminations

652

1.2454

812

0.78

633.36

$85.11

$53,905.27


PERM Center Director Reviews

29

1.1034

32

0.78

24.96

$85.11

$2,124.35


PERM Appeals

1

1.000

1

1.00

1

$85.11

$85.11


PERM Retention

38,315

3.60318

138,056

0.17

23,469.52

$85.11

$1,997,490.85


Form ETA-9141

Appendix A

(for all programs)

8,222

2.5839

21,245

0.05

1,062.25

$85.11

$90,408.10


Unduplicated Totals

102,140

N/A

331,061

N/A

148,512 (rounded in ROCIS)

N/A

$12,639,822.2717










Information Collection Activity for ETA-9165

Total Annual Respondents

Frequency18

Total Annual Responses

Time Per Response

(in hours)

Total Annual Burden (in hours)

Hourly Rate19


Total Annual Cost

(in dollars)

Filings

278

1

278

0.42

116.76

$85.11

$9,937.44

Unduplicated Totals

278

N/A

278

N/A

117 (rounded in ROCIS)

N/A

$9,937.44


Information Collection Activity Grand Total for ETA-9141 and ETA-9165

Total Annual Respondents

Frequency

Total Annual Responses

Time Per Response

(in hours)

Total Annual Burden (in hours)

Hourly Rate20


Total Annual Cost

(in dollars)

Form ETA-9141 and Related Requirements

102,140

Varies

331,061

Varies

148,512

$85.11

$12,639,822.27

Form ETA-9165 Requirements

278

Varies

278

Varies

117

$85.11

$9,937.44

Grand Total

102,418

N/A

331,339

N/A

148,629

N/A

$12,649,759.71



A.13. Provide an estimate for the total annual cost burden to respondents or record keepers resulting from the collection of information. (Do not include the cost of any hour burden already reflected on the burden worksheet).


a) Start-up/capital costs: There are no start-up costs. There is no obligation to own a computer to participate in the programs. Anyone without computer access can request the forms from OFLC. However, to participate in the programs, employers are required to generate records and retain them. The only necessary supplies needed to store and maintain the records are filing cabinets and filing folders. The Department estimates that the initial cost to employers to store and maintain records is minimal because it is a customary and usual business practice for businesses to have storage space.


b) Annual costs: There are no annual costs involved with operation and maintenance because ETA will be responsible for the annual maintenance costs for the free downloadable forms and the web-based data collection and reporting system. However, there are circumstances that may require H-2B employers to expend funds beyond their normal and usual business expenses if they choose to commission a private wage survey. ETA estimates that the average annual cost of commissioning such surveys is $213,953.04.


Form ETA-9165 Survey Costs


For the Form ETA-9165, Employer-Provided Survey Attestations to Accompany H-2B Prevailing Wage Determination Request Based on a Non-OEWS Survey, employers who choose to commission private wage surveys will incur costs. The cost associated with a wage survey conducted by a third party can vary widely and will depend on various factors, such as the scope of the survey, the methodology used, the number of respondents, and the nature of the sample. The Department estimates that it would take a manager (SOC code 11-0000) 8 hours to review the survey. At the mean hourly rate of $59.31,21 and accounting for benefits averaging 29.6 percent of total employee compensation,22 the total estimated compensation is $76.87 per hour to review the survey ($59.31 x 1.296).


The Department estimates that it would take a survey researcher (SOC code 19-3022) a total of 40 hours at $40.31 per hour ($31.10 per hour x 1.296) to randomly select at least 3 employers and 30 employees (8 hours), collect their wage data (16 hours), calculate the hourly average wage (8 hours), and write a report and provide it to the employer (8 hours). Therefore, the cost for a wage survey is estimated at $2,227.36 (($76.87× 8) + ($40.31 × 40)).23 The Department’s estimate also adds 10 percent to $2,227.36 to account for a profit for the third-party surveyor. The estimated cost of conducting a wage survey is $2,450.10 ($2,227.36 × 1.1). Because surveys are valid for two years and some employers will use state-produced surveys, the Department estimates that one-third (0.333) of the 278 employers that file the Form ETA-9165 or 93 employers (278 x 0.333= 92.57) will conduct a private wage survey by a third-party each year that is valid for two years. The cost to employers is estimated to be $207,144.48 ($2,227.36 × 93).


In addition, the employer will request the information from surveyors needed to complete the Form ETA-9165. The Department estimates that this will cost employers $6,808.56. This is based on an estimate that a Survey Researcher (SOC code 19-3022) will spend, on average, 0.83 hours to compile the information necessary to complete the new form and transmit it to the employer. In estimating employer costs, the Department used the national cross-industry mean hourly wage rate for a Survey Researcher ($31.10) and multiplied these wages by 1.296 to account for employee benefits and other non-wage compensation. The total hourly cost of a Survey Researcher is thus $40.31 ($31.10 x 1.296). However, the Department estimates that one-third (0.333) of the 278 employers that will file the Form ETA-9165 and provide surveys will utilize state-provided surveys and will incur no cost, or 93 employers (278 x 0.333). Therefore, it is estimated that 185 employers will incur costs (278 – 93). Thus, this cost to employers is calculated as follows: $40.31 x 0.83 hours x 185 employers = $6,189.60. The Department’s estimate also adds 10 percent to $6,189.60 to account for a profit for the third-party surveyor. The estimated cost of conducting a wage survey is $6,808.56 ($6,189.60 × 1.1).


The total cost for the Form ETA-9165 survey process is estimated to be $213,953.04 ($207,144.48 + $6,808.56).



A.14. Provide estimates of annualized costs to the Federal government. Also, provide a description of the method used to estimate cost, which should include quantification of hours, operational expenses (such as equipment, overhead, printing, and support staff), and any other expense that would not have been incurred without this collection of information. Agencies may also aggregate cost estimates from Items 12, 13, and 14 in a single table.


The Department estimates that the annual costs to administer the PWD program are $7,715,088. Federal administrative costs include IT systems that support application filing and case processing operations, rent, supplies, equipment, and agency indirect costs, which include support for human resources, financial and administrative oversight, and grants and contracts management. Based on past obligations and expenditures, the table below provides a detailed breakdown of the annualized costs associated with federal administration of the PWD program by major cost category.


Major Cost Category

Cost Activities

Annualized Costs

(estimated)

Contracts for Services

(not technology related)

  • Mail, data entry, and other clerical support services;

  • Case processing and administrative support for operations

$3,296,147

Technology Contracts for Services (O&M)

  • Application development services & network infrastructure support

  • Hardware & software updates

$930,403

GSA & DHS Services

  • Rent payments for office space

  • Security services

$500,016

DOL Working Capital Assessment

  • Indirect costs associated with ETA and DOL administrative and executive management services

$2,917,100

Supplies & Equipment

  • General office supplies

  • Computers, printers, and other office related equipment

$65,239

Mail & Telecommunications

  • Mail or overnight delivery services

  • Phone and other telecommunication related charges

$6,183

Other Costs24

  • Travel

  • Printing and other Government Agency Services

$0

TOTAL COSTS - FEDERAL ADMINISTRATION

$7,715,088



A.15. Explain the reasons for any program changes or adjustments reported on the burden worksheet.


The Department proposes minor modifications to the Form ETA-9141, its appendix, the Form ETA-9165, and the accompanying form instructions to improve the collection for the Department’s PWDs. The Department has determined that the proposed minor revisions to the Form ETA-9141 and Form ETA-9141, General Instructions, will not have a significant impact on the time burden for completion of the Form ETA-9141 because these changes do not require employers to provide additional information, but merely clarify how and when employers should respond to existing information collections. The incorporation of the Form ETA-9165 into this ICR transfers the number of responses (278) and hourly burden (116.76) imposed by the Form ETA-9165 from OMB Control Number 1205-0509 into this ICR, OMB Control Number 1205-0508. The Department has determined that the minor change to Item E.9.b and the update of references to the OEWS in the Form ETA-9165 will not have a significant impact on the time burden for completion of the Form ETA-9165 because the number of workers surveyed in an employer-provided survey should be readily available to the employer.


The total number of responses, burden hours, and monetized costs associated with all collections under this ICR differ from previous estimates. The answer provided in A.12 provides more information regarding this burden increase. The chart below shows the changes being requested under this ICR. All estimates have been rounded up to the nearest dollar.


OMB Control Number (1205-0508)

Previous Estimates

Current Estimates

Change

Annual Responses

320,850

331,339

+ 10,489

Burden Hours

143,194

148,628

+ 5,434

Cost of Time

$11,197,779

$12,649,760

+$1,442,043


The estimated number of annual responses, burden hours, and monetized cost of respondent time associated with this ICR have increased from previous estimates. The annual responses increased by 10,489, an increase of 3.3% between 2018 and 2022. To estimate the annual burden hours more accurately under this ICR, the Department utilized a three-year average of the total number of respondents that file the Form ETA-9141 during the three precedent FYs (148,628, compared to the previous estimate of 143,194 during the last renewal cycle). In addition, the incorporation of the information collection for the Form ETA-9165 has also added a small percentage increase in the responses, burden hours, and costs for this ICR. The burden hours increased by 5,434, an increase of 3.8% between 2018 and 2022. The Department’s estimated total monetized cost is $12,649,760. The change reflects estimates based on the average of prevailing wage data for FYs 2019, 2020, and 2021. This monetized cost increased by $1,442,043, an increase of 12.97% from the previous year FYs 2016, 2017, and 2018. However, the largest source of increased program burden cost is due to the increase in the hourly rate between 2018 and 2022, for the burden activities carried out by 11-3121, Human Resources Managers, which increased from $78.20 to $85.11.25



A.16. For collections of information whose results will be published, outline plans for tabulation and publication. Address any complex analytical techniques that will be used. Provide the time schedule for the entire project, including beginning and ending dates of the collection of information, completion of report, publication dates, and other actions.


OFLC discloses information about employer applicants to the public through its website at https://www.dol.gov/agencies/eta/foreign-labor. Information provided in PWD applications, including determinations, the employer’s name and address, work locations, occupation, and the PWD issued by the Department, is publicly accessible in easy-to-download Microsoft Excel formats on the OFLC website.



A.17. If seeking approval not to display the expiration date for OMB approval of the information collection, explain the reasons that display would be inappropriate.


The Department will display the expiration date for OMB approval.



A.18. Explain each exception to the topics of the certification statement identified in “Certification for Paperwork Reduction Act Submissions.”


The Department is not seeking any exception to the certification requirements.



B. Collection of Information Employing Statistical Methods


This information collection does not employ statistical methods.

1 The Department plans to remove the associated burden for Form ETA-9165 from 1205-0509 if the proposed revision to 1205-0508 is approved.

2 Ahead of its May 31, 2022, expiration, the Department submitted an ICR Revision for 1205-0509, H-2B Application for Temporary Employment Certification, to OIRA. See 87 FR 31259 (May 23, 2022). No substantive changes were proposed to Form ETA-9165 in that submission.

4 In Fiscal Years (FY) 2019 and 2020, 99.9% of respondents filed PWD applications electronically; in FY 2021, 100% of respondents filed PWD applications electronically.

5 Unless otherwise stated, in all cases where DOL’s estimates are averages, the averages are based on prevailing wage data for three FYs): 2019, 2020, and 2021.

6 While the retention requirement applies only when an LCA is filed (20 CFR 655.731 and 655.760(c)), the Department is being over-inclusive by including the recordkeeping burden on employers to retain the PWD as “documentation regarding its determination of the prevailing wage” for their LCA.


7 While the retention requirement derives from 20 CFR 656.10(f), which relates to the Application for Permanent Employment Certification, and not from 20 CFR 656.40, which relates to PWDs, the Department is being over-inclusive by including the recordkeeping burden on employers to retain the PWD as “supporting documentation” for their Application for Permanent Employment Certification.

8 The Form ETA-9165 estimates are the estimated data from OMB 1205-0509 and the transferred burden from that ICR.

9 The total responses in this section reflect PWD filings by program.

10 The total respondents in this section reflect respondents for PWD filings by program.

11 Occupational Employment and Wages, May 2021: 11-3121 Human Resources Managers, DOL, BLS, https://www.bls.gov/oes/current/oes113121.htm.

12 Employer Costs for Employee Compensation – March 2022, DOL, BLS, https://www.bls.gov/news.release/archives/ecec_06162022.htm.

13 For the burden estimates, the Department has used H-2B, H-1B, and PERM programs data averages for FYs: 2019, 2020, and 2021, except for Appendix A data, which is based on FY 2021 data after implementation of the current form from May-September 2021.

14 The “Activity for ETA-9141” column and the burden estimates in the table reflect PWD activity by program. The data provided in the table is for PWD requests by program and does not include the filings of the subsequent LCAs or applications for temporary or permanent employment certification.

15 The Department derived the frequency by dividing the column for FY data for “Total Annual Responses” by the column for “Total Annual Respondents.” The data for the “Total Annual Responses” and “Total Annual Respondents” are averages from the prevailing wage program data for FYs 2019-2021. The frequency is displayed with three decimal or more places to retain the value of the calculation to the extent possible.

16 The Department believes that in most companies, a Human Resources Manager will perform these activities. In estimating employer staff time costs, the Department used the national cross-industry mean hourly wage rate for a Human Resources Manager ($65.67), as determined by the Department’s OEWS survey, and increased it by a factor of 1.296 to account for employee benefits and other compensation, for a total hourly cost of $85.11. See https://www.bls.gov/oes/current/oes113121.htm.

17 The Department’s estimated total cost is $12,639,822.27. The change reflects estimates based on the average of prevailing wage data for FYs 2019, 2020, and 2021.

18 The Form ETA-9165 estimates are the estimated data from OMB 1205-0509 and the transferred burden from that ICR.

19 The Department believes that in most companies, a Human Resources Manager will perform these activities. In estimating employer staff time costs, the Department used the national cross-industry mean hourly wage rate for a Human Resources Manager ($65.67), as determined by the Department’s OEWS survey, and increased it by a factor of 1.296 to account for employee benefits and other compensation, for a total hourly cost of $85.11. See

https://www.bls.gov/news.release/archives/ecec_06162022.htm.

20 The Department believes that in most companies, a Human Resources Manager will perform these activities. In estimating employer staff time costs, the Department used the national cross-industry mean hourly wage rate for a Human Resources Manager ($65.67), as determined by the Department’s OEWS survey, and increased it by a factor of 1.296. to account for employee benefits and other compensation, for a total hourly cost of $85.11. See https://www.bls.gov/news.release/archives/ecec_06162022.htm.


21 Occupational Employment and Wages, May 2021: 11-0000 Management Occupations, DOL, BLS, https://www.bls.gov/oes/current/oes110000.htm.

22 Employer Costs for Employee Compensation – March 2022, DOL, BLS, https://www.bls.gov/news.release/archives/ecec_06162022.htm

23 Occupational Employment and Wages, May 2021: 19-3022 Survey Researchers, DOL, BLS, https://www.bls.gov/oes/current/oes193022.htm.

24 Based on direct NPWC obligations and a pro-rated portion of OFLC shared and support costs.

25 The difference in hourly rate is $6.91 ($85.11 – $78.20). When multiplied by the number of burden hours, this increase accounts for approximately $1,027,019 ($6.91 * 148,628). Accordingly, approximately 71.22% ($1,027,019/1,442,043) of the total increase in program cost is due to an increase in the hourly wage from 2018 to 2022.

File Typeapplication/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.document
File TitleAttachment; 240; 1
AuthorOffice of Foreign Labor Certification
File Modified0000-00-00
File Created2022-09-09

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