The labor force data gathered through
the Current Population Survey (CPS) are provided to users in the
greatest detail possible, consistent with the demographic
information obtained in the survey. In brief, the labor force data
can be broken down by sex, age, race, ethnicity, marital status,
family composition, educational level, certification and licensing
status, disability status, and various other characteristics.
Through such breakdowns, one can focus on the employment situation
of specific population groups as well as on the general trends in
employment and unemployment. Moreover, the survey yields data on
the characteristics of people who have stopped looking for work
because they believe no jobs are available, also referred to as
discouraged workers. Information of this type can be obtained only
through demographically-oriented surveys such as the CPS.
US Code:
29 USC
1 Name of Law: Design and Duties of the Bureau Generally
US Code: 13
USC 182 Name of Law: Census Authorizing Statute
US Code: 13 USC
9 Name of Law: Census Confidentiality Statute
US Code: 29 USC
2 Name of Law: Collection, Collation and Reports of Labor
Statistics
Total respondent burden for the
collection of labor force information will be lower than in
previous years at 68,850 hours due to a reduction in the number of
interviews and the removal of two questions that collected
information about the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on where
people worked.
On behalf of this Federal agency, I certify that
the collection of information encompassed by this request complies
with 5 CFR 1320.9 and the related provisions of 5 CFR
1320.8(b)(3).
The following is a summary of the topics, regarding
the proposed collection of information, that the certification
covers:
(i) Why the information is being collected;
(ii) Use of information;
(iii) Burden estimate;
(iv) Nature of response (voluntary, required for a
benefit, or mandatory);
(v) Nature and extent of confidentiality; and
(vi) Need to display currently valid OMB control
number;
If you are unable to certify compliance with any of
these provisions, identify the item by leaving the box unchecked
and explain the reason in the Supporting Statement.