Labor Category  | 
		Data Series a  | 
		Date  | 
		Wage  | 
		Fringe Benefit  | 
		Total Compensation  | 
		Overhead % of Total Compensation b  | 
		Overhead  | 
		Hourly Loaded Wages c  | 
	
(a)  | 
		(b)  | 
		(c) = (a)+(b)  | 
		(d)  | 
		(e)=(c)*(d)  | 
		(f)=(c)+(e)  | 
	|||
Managerial  | 
		BLS ECEC, Private Manufacturing industries, “Mgt, Business, and Financial”  | 
		Dec-22  | 
		$54.29  | 
		$24.66  | 
		$78.95  | 
		20%  | 
		$15.79  | 
		$94.74  | 
	
Professional / Technical  | 
		BLS ECEC, Private Manufacturing industries, “Professional and related“  | 
		Dec-22  | 
		$46.01  | 
		$23.27  | 
		$69.28  | 
		20%  | 
		$13.86  | 
		$83.14  | 
	
Clerical  | 
		BLS ECEC, Private Manufacturing industries, “Office and Administrative Support”  | 
		Dec-22  | 
		$23.11  | 
		$10.33  | 
		$33.44  | 
		20%  | 
		$6.69  | 
		$40.13  | 
	
Footnotes: a Source: Employer Costs for Employee Compensation Supplementary Tables: December 2022 (U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, 2023). b An overhead rate of 20% is used based on assumptions in Handbook on Valuing Changes in Time Use Induced by Regulatory Requirements and Other U.S. EPA Actions (EPA 2020) c Wage data are rounded to the closest cent in this analysis.  | 
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| File Type | application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.document | 
| Author | Katherine Sleasman | 
| File Modified | 0000-00-00 | 
| File Created | 2023-10-13 |