Understanding the Human Response to Water Hazards: A Social Network Analysis
New collection (Request for a new OMB Control Number)
No
Regular
Approved with change
07/15/2024
03/15/2024
table that charts list comparision
Inventory as of this Action
Requested
Previously Approved
07/31/2027
36 Months From Approved
790
0
0
228
0
0
0
0
0
This is a request for a new collection of information.
Under the Bipartisan Infrastructure Law, the National Weather Serviceâs Social, Behavioral, and Economic Science (SBES) Program was provided funding to better understand the human responses to water hazard services and products. This project seeks to understand and mitigate flooding outcomes for riverine communities, especially those that rank high on the Centers for Disease Controlâs (CDCâs) Social Vulnerability Index (SVI), by conducting a Social Network Analysis (SNA) to study how stakeholders within 2 selected communities, Roanoke, Virginia, and Greenbrier County, West Virginia. Based on interviews with local government leaders and community-based organizations (CBOs) along with a survey of residents, the resulting SNA will map how messages are created and distributed, how they are accessed and understood, and how the information affects the decisions of emergency and water resource managers, first responders, community partners, and the general public as they prepare for, respond to, and recover from flooding events. While the NWS possesses some anecdotal knowledge of the dissemination and use of flood forecasts, a more complete accounting and formal analysis of the individuals and groups within these networks are needed. Ideally, the findings from the SNA in relation to the water hazard products and services will not only improve the NWSâs understanding of who the stakeholders are, but also how they use the information provided and what they believe are the benefits for their constituents.
On behalf of this Federal agency, I certify that the collection of information encompassed by this request complies with 5 CFR 1320.9 and the related provisions of 5 CFR 1320.8(b)(3).
The following is a summary of the topics, regarding the proposed collection of information, that the certification covers:
(i) Why the information is being collected;
(ii) Use of information;
(iii) Burden estimate;
(iv) Nature of response (voluntary, required for a benefit, or mandatory);
(v) Nature and extent of confidentiality; and
(vi) Need to display currently valid OMB control number;
If you are unable to certify compliance with any of these provisions, identify the item by leaving the box unchecked and explain the reason in the Supporting Statement.