Supporting Statement-CMS-287-22

Supporting Statement-CMS-287-22.docx

Home Office Cost Statement (CMS-287-22)

OMB: 0938-0202

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SUPPORTING STATEMENT A

HOME OFFICE COST STATEMENT

(CMS-287-22; OMB 0938-0202)



  1. BACKGROUND


CMS is requesting the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) review and approve this extension request for OMB No. 0938-0202, the Home Office Cost Statement, Form CMS- 287-22. A home office/chain organization (HO/CO) submits the home office cost statement annually as the documentary support required for a provider that is a member of the HO/CO to be reimbursed for HO/CO costs claimed in the provider’s cost report (see

42 CFR 413.24(f)(5)(i)(E)(1) and (2)).


The relationship of the HO/CO is that of a related organization to a provider (see

42 CFR 413.17). A HO/CO usually furnishes central management and administrative services, e.g., centralized accounting, purchasing, personnel services, management direction and control, and other services. To the extent that the HO/CO furnishes services related to patient care to a provider, the reasonable costs of such services are included in the provider’s cost report and are reimbursable as part of the provider’s costs.



  1. JUSTIFICATION

    1. Need and Legal Basis

Under the authority of §§1815(a) and 1833(e) of the Social Security Act (the Act), CMS requires that providers of services participating in the Medicare program submit information to determine costs for health care services rendered to Medicare beneficiaries. The regulation at 42 CFR 413.24(f)(5)(i)(E) requires that a provider claiming home office cost submit an acceptable home office cost statement that corresponds to the HO/CO costs claimed in the provider’s cost report. CMS requires that a HO/CO follow reasonable cost principles under 1861(v)(1)(A) of the Act when completing the home office cost statement. The regulation at 42 CFR 413.20 requires that a HO/CO maintain sufficient financial records and statistical data, capable of verification by qualified auditors.

In accordance with 42 CFR 413.20(a), CMS follows standardized definitions, accounting, statistics, and reporting practices that are widely accepted in the hospital and related fields. CMS does not require changes in these practices and systems to determine allowable costs under the principles of reimbursement. Essentially the methods of determining allowable costs under Medicare involve making use of data available from the HO/CO’s standard cost accounting system, as usually maintained, to arrive at equitable and allowable costs.


CMS requires the form to determine a HO/CO’s reasonable cost incurred in furnishing management and administrative services to Medicare providers, each of which includes the costs in their cost report for reimbursement. A Medicare-certified provider includes

costs allocated from the home office cost statement in the provider’s costs used by CMS for rate setting; payment refinement activities, including developing a market basket; and Medicare Trust Fund projections; and to support program operations. Additionally, the Medicare Payment Advisory Commission (MedPAC) uses the cost report data to calculate Medicare margins (a measure of the relationship between Medicare’s payments and providers’ Medicare costs) and analyze data to formulate Medicare Program recommendations to Congress.


    1. Information Users


As its primary function, the home office cost statement provides the documentary support required for a Medicare provider to claim reimbursement for HO/CO costs in their Medicare cost report. A HO/CO must submit an acceptable home office cost statement directly to the servicing contractors for each provider that received a home office cost allocation for reimbursement determinations. Section 1874A of the Act describes the functions of the contractor.


The home office cost statement schedules collect the cost data required to support home office costs claimed in a provider’s Medicare cost report. The Schedule S includes the certification statement where the HO/CO attests to the accuracy of the information and allows the HO/CO the opportunity to electronically sign and electronically submit the home office cost statement. The Schedule S-1 collects identifying data about the home office and key officers/employees of the home office. The Schedule S-2 collects identifying information for healthcare provider components, non-healthcare components, and region/division components of the HO/CO; and provides the structure for reporting costs for those components. The A series of schedules collects the HO/CO trial balance of expenses, reclassifications, and adjustments, for allocation of the HO/CO costs to its components. On the B series of schedules, the home office directly allocates costs directly attributable to specific components. On the C and D series of schedules, the HO/CO functionally allocates costs to components in a manner that reasonably relates to the services provided to the components. On the E series of schedules, the HO/CO allocates pooled costs (costs not directly assigned or functionally allocated) to the components. On the F series of schedule, the HO/CO summarizes the cost allocations by component. On the G series of schedules, the HO/CO reports financial data from their balance sheet and income statement.

    1. Use of Information Technology


To facilitate the efficient collection and ensure the mathematical accuracy of home office cost statement data, CMS requires that HO/COs submit cost reports to their contractor in a standard (ASCII) ECR format effective for reporting periods beginning on or after January 1, 2021.


    1. Duplication of Efforts


The information collection does not duplicate any other effort and the information cannot be obtained from any other source.

    1. Small Business


CMS designed this home office cost statement with a view toward minimizing the reporting burden. CMS collects the form as infrequently as possible (annually) and only the schedules necessary to determine proper cost allocation are required.


    1. Less Frequent Collection


Under the authority of 1861(v)(1)(F) of the Act, as defined in regulations at 42 CFR

413.20 and 413.24, CMS requires that each provider submit the cost report on an annual basis with the reporting period based on the provider’s accounting period, which is generally 12 consecutive calendar months. Additionally, under the authority of the regulations at 42 CFR 413.24(f)(5)(i)(E)(1) and (2), CMS requires that an acceptable cost report submission from a provider claiming costs allocated from a HO/CO include a home office cost statement that corresponds to the amounts allocated from the HO/CO to the provider. A less frequent collection would impede the annual rate setting process and adversely affect provider payments.


    1. Special Circumstances


This information collection complies with all general information collection guidelines in 5 CFR 1320.6.

    1. Federal Register Notice


The 60-day Federal Register notice (89 FR 50338) was published on 6/13/2024.

No comments were received during the 60-day comment period.


The 30-day Federal Register notice (89 FR 70191) published on 8/29/2024.


    1. Payment/Gift to Respondent


CMS makes no payments or gifts to a respondent for completion of this data collection. CMS issues claims payments to healthcare provider components of the HO/CO for covered services provided to Medicare beneficiaries. If the HO/CO fails to

submit the home office cost statement, the contractor may reject any healthcare provider component’s cost report that includes home office/chain costs.

    1. Confidentiality

Confidentiality is not assured. Home office cost statements are subject to disclosure under the Freedom of Information Act.


    1. Sensitive Questions


There are no questions of a sensitive nature.




    1. Estimate of Burden (Hours and Cost)


Number of respondents as of 3/21/2024

1,646

Hours burden per respondent: Reporting 138

Recordkeeping 328


Total per respondent

466

Total hours burden (1,646 facilities x 466 hours)

767,036

Cost per respondent

$27,686.44

Total annual cost estimate ($27,686.44 x 1,646 respondents, rounded)

$45,571,880


Only when the standardized definitions, accounting, statistics and reporting practices defined in 42 CFR 413.20(a) are not already maintained by the provider on a fiscal basis does CMS estimate additional burden for the required recordkeeping and reporting.


Burden hours for each home office estimate the time required (number of hours) to complete ongoing data gathering and recordkeeping tasks, search existing data resources, review instructions, and complete the Form CMS-287-22. The System for Tracking Audit and Reimbursement, an internal CMS data system maintained by the Office of Financial Management (OFM), tracks the current number of home offices as 1,646 that submit the Home Office Cost Statement, Form CMS-287-22, annually. We estimate an average burden per home office of 466 hours (328 hours for recordkeeping and 138 hours for reporting). We recognize the burden hours may vary depending on the HO/CO size and complexity. We invite public comment on the burden hours as well as the staffing requirements utilized to compile and complete the Medicare cost report.


We calculated the annual burden hours as follows: 1,646 HO/COs multiplied by 466 hours per HO/CO equals 767,036 annual burden hours.


The 328 hours for recordkeeping include hours for bookkeeping, accounting and auditing clerks; the 138 hours for reporting include accounting and audit professionals’ activities. Based on the most recent Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) in its 2022 Occupation Outlook Handbook, the mean hourly wage for Category 43-3031 (https://www.bls.gov/oes/current/oes433031.htm), for bookkeeping, accounting and auditing clerks, is $23.84. We added 100% of the mean hourly wage to account for fringe benefits and overhead costs, which calculates to $47.68 ($23.84 + $23.84) and multiplied it by 328 hours to determine the annual recordkeeping costs per HO/CO to be

$15,639.04 ($47.68 x 328 hours).


The mean hourly wage for Category 13-2011 (www.bls.gov/oes/current/oes132011.htm), for accounting and audit professionals, is $43.65. We added 100% of the mean hourly wage to account for fringe and overhead benefits, which calculates to $87.30 ($43.65 +

$43.65) and multiplied it by 138 hours to determine the annual reporting costs per home office to be $12,047.40 ($87.30 x 138 hours). We calculated the total annual cost per

HO/CO of $27,686.44 by adding the recordkeeping costs of $15,639.04 plus the reporting costs of $12,047.40. We estimated the total annual cost to be $45,571,880 ($27,686.44 times 1,646 home offices, rounded).


    1. Capital Cost


There are no capital costs.


    1. Cost to Federal Government


Annual Federal costs incurred, based on estimates provided by the OFM, for contractors processing information contained on the forms is estimated at $7,184,790.


Burden to the Federal government consists of an estimated 50 hours for the MAC to accept, review, validate, and finalize each home office cost statement. The total number of home offices required to file the Form CMS-287-22 annually, according to the OFM System Tracking for Audit and Reimbursement, is 1,646. We calculated the annual burden hours as follows: 1,646 home offices multiplied by 50 hours per home office equals 82,300 annual burden hours.


We estimated the costs to the Federal government using the mean hourly wage for Category 13-2011 www.bls.gov/oes/current/oes132011.htm (accounting and audit professionals) of $43.65. We added 100% of the mean hourly wage to account for fringe benefits and overhead costs, resulting in an hourly rate of $87.30 ($43.65 plus $43.65).

We multiplied the hourly rate of $87.30 by the 82,300 annual burden hours to determine the annual costs to the Federal government of $7,184,790.


    1. Changes To Burden


The changes in burden and cost for the Form CMS-287-22 result from:

      1. an increase in the number of respondents by 20 (from 1,626 in 2020 to 1,646 in 2024); and

      2. increases in the hourly rates and associated administrative/overhead costs based on data from the BLS 2019 Occupation Outlook Handbook (for categories 43-3031, bookkeeping, accounting and auditing clerks, and 13-2011, accounting and audit professionals) that resulted in an increased cost per provider from $24,097.88 in 2020 to $27,686.44 in 2024.


    1. Publication and Tabulation Dates


The data submitted on the cost statement is supporting documentation and not published or tabulated. The home office cost statement data is not maintained in the Healthcare Provider Cost Reporting Information System (HCRIS).







    1. Expiration Date


CMS displays the expiration date on the first page of the data collection instrument in the upper right corner. The PRA disclosure statement with expiration date appears in the instructions on page 48-6.


    1. Certification Statement


There are no exceptions to the certification statement.


  1. STATISTICAL METHODS


There are no statistical methods involved in this collection.

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AuthorCMS
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File Created2024-09-06

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