National Agriculture Workers Survey
(NAWS) provides an understanding of the manpower resources
available to U.S. agriculture. It is the national source of
information on the demographic, occupational health and employment
characteristics of hired crop workers.
With the proposed changes,
there will be a decrease of 204 burden hours. The decrease is
spread across crop workers (-100 hours), ineligible employers (-52
hours), and eligible employers (-52 hours). The decrease of 100
hours among crop workers obtains from the reduction in the average
time per interview. The decrease of 104 hours among eligible and
ineligible employers (52 hours for each group) is attributed to the
expansion of the NAWS sample to include respondents and employers
who were once ineligible for the survey (i.e., including employers
that exclusively employ H-2A workers will decrease the likelihood
that NAWS enumerators will contact a farm only to find it
ineligible for the survey). The estimates presented in Table 5
below reflect NAWS FY 2023 employer eligibility and participation
rates. The observed increases in employer response rates and the
number of interviews per farm from FY 2021 to FY 2023 are likely
due to a return to normal operations following the COVID-19
pandemic. The cost of this burden will decrease by $473 relative to
FY 2021. The per respondent time burden estimates for crop workers
are expected to decrease by approximately 3.5 minutes due to a
combination of efficiency gains from computer-assisted survey
administration and the discontinuation/condensation of questions
that are no longer relevant to stakeholder interests. As NAWS
enumerators gain experience with administering the new questions,
the average expected duration of the survey is likely to continue
to decrease. The observed increases in employer response rates and
the number of interviews per farm from FY 2021 to FY 2023 are
likely due to a return to normal operations following the COVID-19
pandemic. The cost of this burden will decrease by $313 relative to
FY 2021. The per respondent time burden estimates for crop workers
are expected to decrease by approximately 3.5 minutes due to a
combination of efficiency gains from computer-assisted survey
administration and the discontinuation/condensation of questions
that are no longer relevant to stakeholder interests. As NAWS
enumerators gain experience with administering the new questions,
the average expected duration of the survey is likely to continue
to decrease.
On behalf of this Federal agency, I certify that
the collection of information encompassed by this request complies
with 5 CFR 1320.9 and the related provisions of 5 CFR
1320.8(b)(3).
The following is a summary of the topics, regarding
the proposed collection of information, that the certification
covers:
(i) Why the information is being collected;
(ii) Use of information;
(iii) Burden estimate;
(iv) Nature of response (voluntary, required for a
benefit, or mandatory);
(v) Nature and extent of confidentiality; and
(vi) Need to display currently valid OMB control
number;
If you are unable to certify compliance with any of
these provisions, identify the item by leaving the box unchecked
and explain the reason in the Supporting Statement.