The major use of the form is to document and support the eligibility determinations for waivers of collection, for the consideration of compromise offers, determine financial hardship suspensions, and/or for assisting in the development of repayment plans for overpayment debts owed to the VA.
US Code:
38 USC 5302
Name of Law: Waiver of recovery of claims by the United States
US Code:
38 USC 5314
Name of Law: Indebtedness offsets
US Code:
31 USC 3711
Name of Law: Collection and compromise
US Code:
38 USC 3716
Name of Law: Administrative offset
US Code:
38 USC 3717
Name of Law: Interest and penalty on claims
US Code:
38 USC 3718
Name of Law: Contracts for collection services
US Code:
38 USC 5316
Name of Law: Authority to sue to collect certain debts
US Code:
5 USC 5514
Name of Law: Installment deduction for indebtedness to the United States
The burden has increased since the previous approval due to the resumption of collections of debts that were suspended during the Coronavirus 2019 (COVID-19) Pandemic. Collection was paused on new debts effective April 2020 at the Debt Management Center (DMC). Collection action resumed beginning May 2022 for suspended debts, and additional debts continue to be created, returning operations to normal.
Additionally, DMC also no longer requires VA Form 5655 to approve repayment plans extending 60 months or fewer. Previously, VA Form 5655 was required to approve repayment plans extending greater than 12 months. Repayment plans on compensation and pension benefit overpayments now also automatically extend for 36 months instead of 12 months when over the minimum monthly payment threshold.
Form usage has fluctuated due to the above-mentioned policy changes and collections restarting.
On behalf of this Federal agency, I certify that the collection of information encompassed by this request complies with 5 CFR 1320.9 and the related provisions of 5 CFR 1320.8(b)(3).
The following is a summary of the topics, regarding the proposed collection of information, that the certification covers:
(i) Why the information is being collected;
(ii) Use of information;
(iii) Burden estimate;
(iv) Nature of response (voluntary, required for a benefit, or mandatory);
(v) Nature and extent of confidentiality; and
(vi) Need to display currently valid OMB control number;
If you are unable to certify compliance with any of these provisions, identify the item by leaving the box unchecked and explain the reason in the Supporting Statement.