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Potatoes 2021 Summary 09/28/2022
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| File Type | application/pdf |
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| File Title | Potatoes 2021 Summary 09/28/2022 |
| Author | USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service |
| Last Modified By | Microsoft® Word for Microsoft 365 |
| File Modified | 2022-09-28 |
| File Created | 2022-09-28 |
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United States Department of Agriculture National Agricultural Statistics Service Potatoes 2021 Summary September 2022 ISSN: 1949-1514 Contents Introduction ............................................................................................................................................................................. 4 Narrative ................................................................................................................................................................................. 5 Potato Utilization – Program States: 2019-2021..................................................................................................................... 6 Potato Disposition - United States Chart ................................................................................................................................ 6 Potato Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2019-2021...................................... 7 Potato Production, Seed Use, Farm Disposition, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2019 Crop ........................... 9 Potato Production, Seed Use, Farm Disposition, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2020 Crop ......................... 10 Potato Production, Seed Use, Farm Disposition, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2021 Crop ......................... 11 Potato Production and Value - United States Chart .............................................................................................................. 12 Potato Production by State - Chart ........................................................................................................................................ 12 Processing – United States: 2019-2021 ................................................................................................................................ 13 Number of Potato Chip and Shoestring Plants and Quantity Used – Areas and United States: 2019-2021 ......................... 13 Quantity of Potatoes Used for Processing – 8 States: 2019-2022 ......................................................................................... 14 Accumulated Potato Shrinkage and Loss – 13 States: 2019-2022 ........................................................................................ 15 Potato Stocks Held by Growers, Local Dealers, and Processors – 13 States: 2019-2022 .................................................... 16 Potato Percent of Acreage Planted by Type of Potato – States and United States: 2019-2021 ............................................ 18 Potato Acres Planted for Certified Seed – Selected States and United States: 2019-2021 ................................................... 18 Potato Marketing Year Average Price Received – States and United States: 2019-2021 .................................................... 19 Statistical Methodology ........................................................................................................................................................ 20 Information Contacts ............................................................................................................................................................ 21 Potatoes 2021 Summary (September 2022) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service 3 Introduction This publication presents potato estimates of acreage, yield per acre, production, farm disposition, season average price, value, and utilization of sales including processing for the 2021 season with historic comparisons. Also included are first of the month potato stocks (December, February, April, and June) for the 13 potato producing States. Percent of acreage planted by type, and certified seed acres are also included for selected States. These estimates are based on information furnished by producers, processors, and cooperating State or Federal Agencies. The various sources include: Market News Service rail and truck shipments, Federal-State inspections, and miscellaneous data available through marketing programs. Price estimates represent average returns to growers for all uses and for all methods of sale. These prices are applied to total production to compute value of production, and to the quantity sold to compute value of sales. Some unsold potatoes contribute to the value of production, including farm use for seed, feed, home use, and loss. The United States season average price is obtained by weighting State prices by quantities sold. A crop year is associated with the calendar year in which harvest is accomplished. Generally, the marketing season closely follows harvest except for fall harvested potatoes, when marketing from storage may extend through August of the following year. 4 Potatoes 2021 Summary (September 2022) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service 2021 Potato Production Down 2 Percent All potato production in 2021 totaled 410 million cwt, down 2 percent from the 2020 crop. Harvested area, at 923,600 acres, was up 1 percent from 2020. The average yield of 444 cwt per acre was down 17 cwt from the previous year. The value of all potatoes sold in 2021, at $3.91 billion, increased 7 percent from the previous year. The average price, at $10.20 per cwt, was up $0.90 from 2020. The quantity of potatoes sold from the 2021 crop totaled 383 million cwt, down 2 percent from 2020. Quantity sold accounted for 93 percent of 2021 production, unchanged from the previous year. Growers from the 13 estimating States sold 268 million cwt of raw potatoes to processors from the 2021 crop, down 1 percent from 2020. Table stock sales totaled 94.4 million cwt, down 7 percent from last season. Seed sales of 19.1 million cwt for 2021 were down 1 percent from 2020. Sales for livestock feed, at 1.24 million cwt for 2021 were up 5 percent from 2020. Shrinkage and loss was estimated at 23.4 million cwt for 2021, down slightly from 2020. Growers kept 3.58 million cwt for seed, livestock feed, and home use on their own farms, down 21 percent from 2020. United States potatoes used for processing totaled 281 million cwt, up slightly from 2020. Potatoes used for chips and shoestrings totaled 60.3 million cwt, up 2 percent from the previous year. Frozen french fries and other frozen products utilized 171 million cwt of raw potatoes, up 2 percent from 2020. Potatoes used for dehydrating totaled 40.6 million cwt, down 10 percent from 2020. Canning use, at 2.18 million cwt, was down 16 percent from the previous year. Other products made from potatoes utilized 7.20 million cwt of potatoes, an 11 percent increase from 2020. Potatoes 2021 Summary (September 2022) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service 5 Potato Utilization – Program States: 2019-2021 Crop year Utilization items 2019 2020 2021 (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) Sales Table stock ......................................................................................................................... 97,865 101,195 94,399 Processing .......................................................................................................................... 275,725 270,250 268,099 Other sales Livestock feed ..................................................................................................................... Seed ................................................................................................................................... Other Sales Total ................................................................................................................ 1,528 19,677 21,205 1,173 19,399 20,572 1,236 19,149 20,385 Total sales ......................................................................................................................... 394,795 392,017 382,883 Non-sales Seed used on farms where grown ....................................................................................... Household use and used for feed on farms where grown .................................................... Shrinkage and loss ............................................................................................................. 3,995 613 25,016 3,949 601 23,453 3,027 552 23,367 Total non-sales ................................................................................................................... 29,624 28,003 26,946 Total production ................................................................................................................ 424,419 420,020 409,829 Potato Disposition of Sales United States: 2021 1,000,000 cwt 300 275 250 225 200 175 150 125 100 75 50 25 0 268 94 19 1 Processing 6 Fresh Seed Feed Potatoes 2021 Summary (September 2022) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service Potato Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2019-2021 State Area planted 2019 2020 (1,000 acres) Area harvested 2021 (1,000 acres) 2019 (1,000 acres) 2020 (1,000 acres) 2021 (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) California ..................................... Colorado ...................................... San Luis Valley 1 .................... All other areas 1 ..................... Florida ......................................... Idaho ........................................... Maine .......................................... Michigan ...................................... Minnesota .................................... Nebraska ..................................... 40.5 51.3 48.6 2.7 26.0 310.0 52.0 50.0 46.0 20.5 29.0 54.0 (NA) (NA) 21.0 300.0 51.0 46.0 42.0 19.0 26.0 53.0 (NA) (NA) 21.0 315.0 54.0 46.0 42.0 19.0 40.1 51.0 48.4 2.6 25.3 308.0 51.5 48.5 43.0 20.2 28.9 53.8 (NA) (NA) 20.4 299.5 50.8 45.0 41.2 18.8 25.4 52.4 (NA) (NA) 20.0 314.5 53.3 45.0 41.3 18.9 North Dakota ............................... Oregon ........................................ Texas .......................................... Washington ................................. Wisconsin .................................... 73.0 43.0 15.0 165.0 71.0 72.0 45.0 15.5 155.0 69.0 76.0 44.0 13.0 155.0 69.0 58.0 42.9 14.8 164.0 70.0 70.0 45.0 15.3 154.5 68.5 75.0 43.8 12.0 154.5 67.5 United States ............................... 963.3 918.5 933.0 937.3 911.7 See footnote(s) at end of table. Potatoes 2021 Summary (September 2022) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service 923.6 --continued 7 Potato Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2019-2021 (continued) State Yield per acre 2019 2020 (cwt) Production 2021 (cwt) (cwt) 2019 2020 2021 (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) California ..................................... Colorado ...................................... San Luis Valley 1 .................... All other areas 1 ...................... Florida .......................................... Idaho ............................................ Maine ........................................... Michigan ...................................... Minnesota .................................... Nebraska ..................................... 420 386 380 490 275 425 325 420 415 475 445 420 (NA) (NA) 260 450 265 390 435 490 435 410 (NA) (NA) 270 420 345 430 425 490 16,842 19,666 18,392 1,274 6,958 130,900 16,738 20,370 17,845 9,595 12,861 22,596 (NA) (NA) 5,304 134,775 13,462 17,550 17,922 9,212 11,049 21,484 (NA) (NA) 5,400 132,090 18,389 19,350 17,553 9,261 North Dakota ................................ Oregon ......................................... Texas ........................................... Washington .................................. Wisconsin .................................... 335 590 480 640 410 340 600 465 645 420 300 600 460 595 430 19,430 25,311 7,104 104,960 28,700 23,800 27,000 7,115 99,653 28,770 22,500 26,280 5,520 91,928 29,025 United States ............................... 453 461 444 424,419 420,020 409,829 (NA) Not available. 1 Estimates discontinued in 2020. 8 Potatoes 2021 Summary (September 2022) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service Potato Production, Seed Use, Farm Disposition, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2019 Crop [United States and totals may not add due to rounding] Farm disposition State Production (1,000 cwt) Total used for seed Value of Where grown Seed, feed, home Shrink and loss Sold (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) Price per cwt Production 1 Sales 1 (dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars) California ......................... Colorado .......................... Florida ............................. Idaho ............................... Maine .............................. Michigan .......................... Minnesota ........................ Nebraska ......................... North Dakota ................... Oregon ............................ 16,842 19,666 6,958 130,900 16,738 20,370 17,845 9,595 19,430 25,311 1,131 1,350 (D) 7,380 1,071 1,411 900 620 1,495 1,206 202 770 (D) 1,324 214 375 80 287 130 461 253 1,512 (D) 9,540 908 746 830 672 803 1,765 16,387 17,384 6,903 120,036 15,616 19,249 16,935 8,636 18,497 23,085 16.50 12.20 21.30 7.98 11.00 9.84 10.90 11.40 11.50 9.24 277,893 239,925 148,205 1,044,582 184,118 200,441 194,511 109,383 223,445 233,874 270,140 211,697 147,212 958,101 171,573 189,493 183,946 98,570 213,238 213,321 Texas .............................. Washington ..................... Wisconsin ........................ 7,104 104,960 28,700 (D) 3,785 1,562 (D) 258 259 (D) 6,670 1,062 6,656 98,032 27,379 12.40 8.90 11.80 88,090 934,144 338,660 82,662 872,847 322,636 United States ................... 424,419 22,761 4,608 25,016 394,795 9.94 4,217,271 3,935,436 (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. 1 May not calculate due to rounding. Potatoes 2021 Summary (September 2022) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service 9 Potato Production, Seed Use, Farm Disposition, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2020 Crop [United States and totals may not add due to rounding] Farm disposition State Production (1,000 cwt) Total used for seed Value of Where grown Seed, feed, home Shrink and loss Sold (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) Price per cwt Production 1 Sales 1 (dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars) California ......................... Colorado .......................... Florida .............................. Idaho ................................ Maine ............................... Michigan .......................... Minnesota ........................ Nebraska ......................... North Dakota .................... Oregon ............................. 12,861 22,596 5,304 134,775 13,462 17,550 17,922 9,212 23,800 27,000 1,001 1,484 (D) 7,245 1,120 1,349 858 651 1,606 1,103 22 976 (D) 1,320 293 332 72 258 210 475 299 2,119 (D) 8,250 555 527 715 756 1,218 1,632 12,540 19,500 5,203 125,206 12,614 16,691 17,134 8,198 22,371 24,894 17.70 10.70 20.30 7.28 11.30 10.80 10.90 11.20 11.70 8.00 227,640 241,777 107,671 981,162 152,121 189,540 195,350 103,174 278,460 216,000 222,038 207,712 105,420 911,590 142,132 180,964 186,677 91,773 260,955 199,125 Texas ............................... Washington ...................... Wisconsin ........................ 7,115 99,653 28,770 (D) 4,016 1,715 (D) 238 347 (D) 6,140 920 6,887 93,276 27,503 15.40 7.56 12.20 109,571 753,377 350,994 105,772 705,193 334,342 United States ................... 420,020 23,010 4,550 23,453 392,017 9.30 3,906,837 3,653,693 (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. 1 May not calculate due to rounding. 10 Potatoes 2021 Summary (September 2022) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service Potato Production, Seed Use, Farm Disposition, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2021 Crop [United States totals may not add due to rounding] Farm disposition State Production Total used for seed (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) Value of Where grown Seed, feed, home Shrink and loss (1,000 cwt) Sold (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) Price per cwt Production 1 Sales 1 (dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars) California ......................... Colorado .......................... Florida ............................. Idaho ............................... Maine .............................. Michigan .......................... Minnesota ........................ Nebraska ......................... North Dakota ................... Oregon ............................ 11,049 21,484 5,400 132,090 18,389 19,350 17,553 9,261 22,500 26,280 710 1,431 (D) 7,279 1,200 1,113 820 620 1,460 1,084 1 727 (D) 894 206 283 97 230 87 441 253 1,529 (D) 8,220 1,008 878 728 696 1,329 1,635 10,795 19,228 5,298 122,976 17,175 18,189 16,728 8,335 21,084 24,204 24.90 11.40 18.20 8.46 11.70 13.10 10.70 11.80 11.50 9.02 275,120 244,918 98,280 1,117,481 215,151 253,485 187,817 109,280 258,750 237,046 268,289 219,911 96,328 1,040,123 201,555 237,865 178,490 98,270 243,433 218,223 Texas .............................. Washington ..................... Wisconsin ........................ 5,520 91,928 29,025 (D) 4,142 1,599 (D) 275 289 (D) 5,700 1,133 5,315 85,953 27,603 15.80 7.75 13.00 87,216 712,442 377,325 84,000 666,473 358,955 United States ................... 409,829 22,158 3,579 23,367 382,883 10.20 4,174,311 3,911,915 (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. 1 May not calculate due to rounding. Potatoes 2021 Summary (September 2022) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service 11 Potato Production and Value - United States Value million dollars Production million cwt 700 4500 650 4000 600 3500 550 Production Value 500 3000 450 2500 400 350 2000 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 Nebraska 2014 California 2013 Minnesota 2012 Maine 2011 2021 Potato Production by States: 2021 1,000 cwt 140,000 120,000 100,000 80,000 60,000 40,000 20,000 Florida Texas Michigan Colorado North Dakota Oregon Wisconsin Washington 12 Idaho 0 Potatoes 2021 Summary (September 2022) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service Processing – United States: 2019-2021 Crop year Utilization items 2019 2020 2021 (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) Processing Chips and shoestrings .......................................................................................................... All Dehydrated (including starch and flour) ............................................................................ Frozen french fries ................................................................................................................ Other frozen products ........................................................................................................... Canned products .................................................................................................................. Other canned products (hash, stews, soups) ........................................................................ Other (including fresh pack, potato salad, vodka, etc.) .......................................................... 59,639 41,621 162,394 11,848 898 836 6,031 59,217 44,893 155,623 10,968 1,429 1,172 6,490 60,289 40,553 159,637 11,118 1,314 862 7,200 Total ..................................................................................................................................... 283,267 279,792 280,973 Number of Potato Chip and Shoestring Plants and Quantity Used – Areas and United States: 2019-2021 Area 2019 2020 2021 Plants Quantity Plants Quantity Plants Quantity (number) (1,000 cwt) (number) (1,000 cwt) (number) (1,000 cwt) New England Connecticut, Maine, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, Rhode Island, Vermont ................................ 6 4,541 6 4,561 7 5,988 Eastern Delaware, District of Columbia, Maryland, New Jersey, New York, Pennsylvania, Virginia ........................................... 21 10,880 20 12,888 20 11,583 North Central Michigan, Ohio, West Virginia ................................................. 15 4,916 15 4,257 15 4,479 Mid-Central Kansas, Missouri, Nebraska ................................................... 3 2,012 3 1,941 3 1,780 Midwest Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Minnesota, North Dakota, South Dakota, Wisconsin ................................. 14 10,456 14 10,585 14 10,579 Southeast Alabama, Florida, Georgia, Kentucky, Louisiana, Mississippi, North Carolina, South Carolina, Tennessee ............................ 9 9,732 9 8,525 9 9,012 South Central Arkansas, Oklahoma, Texas ................................................... 9 5,618 7 5,282 7 5,355 Rocky Mountains Colorado, Idaho, Montana, New Mexico, Utah, Wyoming .................................................. 3 1,531 3 1,702 3 1,699 West Coast Alaska, Arizona, California, Hawaii, Nevada, Oregon, Washington ................................................. 13 9,953 13 9,476 14 9,814 United States ......................................................................... 93 59,639 90 59,217 92 60,289 Potatoes 2021 Summary (September 2022) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service 13 Quantity of Potatoes Used for Processing – 8 States: 2019-2022 [Total quantity received and used for processing regardless of the State in which the potatoes were produced] State Current year Following year December 1, 2019 January 1, 2020 February 1, 2020 March 1, 2020 April 1, 2020 May 1, 2020 June 1, 2020 (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) Season (1,000 cwt) Idaho and Malheur County, Oregon ....... Maine ..................................................... Washington and Oregon 1 ...................... 26,655 1,585 34,755 33,170 2,050 42,045 39,840 2,610 49,685 47,980 2,875 59,535 55,775 3,285 67,325 61,640 3,590 71,280 69,395 4,040 78,895 86,863 5,050 94,700 Other States 2 ........................................ 13,315 17,485 21,170 24,940 28,430 31,263 34,565 39,346 United States ......................................... 76,310 94,750 113,305 135,330 154,815 167,773 186,895 225,959 11,850 15,075 18,620 21,865 25,510 28,780 32,080 40,285 Dehydrated 3 .......................................... State Current year Following year December 1, 2020 January 1, 2021 February 1, 2021 March 1, 2021 April 1, 2021 May 1, 2021 June 1, 2021 (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) Season (1,000 cwt) Idaho and Malheur County, Oregon ....... Maine ..................................................... Washington and Oregon 1 ...................... 27,195 1,475 31,930 34,360 1,750 38,235 41,695 2,095 45,085 49,565 2,400 53,300 57,390 2,720 60,990 64,815 3,055 68,955 73,065 3,375 78,055 90,755 4,307 89,406 Other States 2 ........................................ 11,380 14,854 18,134 21,545 25,200 28,587 32,302 38,101 United States ......................................... 71,980 89,199 107,009 126,810 146,300 165,412 186,797 222,569 13,140 16,435 19,715 23,245 27,090 30,780 34,430 43,735 Dehydrated 3 .......................................... State Current year Following year December 1, 2021 January 1, 2022 February 1, 2022 March 1, 2022 April 1, 2022 May 1, 2022 June 1, 2022 (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) Season (1,000 cwt) Idaho and Malheur County, Oregon ....... Maine ..................................................... Washington and Oregon 1 ...................... 27,070 1,735 34,920 34,300 2,250 42,380 41,530 2,890 49,870 48,715 3,475 59,620 56,370 4,065 67,870 63,875 4,590 76,105 71,680 5,050 84,965 83,070 5,399 94,882 Other States 2 ........................................ 11,882 16,011 19,773 22,981 26,364 29,486 33,035 39,642 United States ......................................... 75,607 94,941 114,063 134,791 154,669 174,056 194,730 222,993 11,855 15,715 19,495 22,335 26,080 29,360 32,415 40,406 Dehydrated 3 .......................................... 1 Oregon excluding Malheur County. 2 Other States include Colorado, Minnesota, North Dakota, and Wisconsin. 3 Dehydrated products except starch and flour. Includes Colorado, Idaho, Minnesota, Oregon, and Washington. 14 Potatoes 2021 Summary (September 2022) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service Accumulated Potato Shrinkage and Loss – 13 States: 2019-2022 Crop year 2019 .... Crop year 2020 .... Crop year 2021 .... Current year Following year December 1, 2019 January 1, 2020 February 1, 2020 March 1, 2020 April 1, 2020 May 1, 2020 June 1, 2020 (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) 12,141 13,626 15,259 Current year 17,061 18,465 20,157 22,261 Following year December 1, 2020 January 1, 2021 February 1, 2021 March 1, 2021 April 1, 2021 May 1, 2021 June 1, 2021 (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) 12,076 13,766 15,591 Current year 17,386 19,118 20,871 22,181 Following year December 1, 2021 January 1, 2022 February 1, 2022 March 1, 2022 April 1, 2022 May 1, 2022 June 1, 2022 (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) 12,202 Potatoes 2021 Summary (September 2022) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service 13,831 15,450 17,355 18,950 20,480 21,848 15 Potato Stocks Held by Growers, Local Dealers, and Processors – 13 States: 2019-2022 [Stocks are defined as the quantity (whether sold or not) remaining in storage for all purposes and uses, including seed potatoes that are not yet moved, and shrinkage, waste, and other losses that occur after the date of each estimate] State Current year Following year December 1, 2019 February 1, 2020 April 1, 2020 (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) June 1, 2020 (1,000 cwt) California ............................... Colorado ................................ Florida .................................... Idaho ...................................... Maine ..................................... Michigan ................................ Minnesota .............................. Nebraska ............................... North Dakota .......................... Oregon ................................... Texas ..................................... Washington ............................ Wisconsin .............................. 3,000 13,800 (D) 92,000 12,400 12,500 11,600 5,100 14,000 20,300 (D) 61,000 20,400 1,700 10,600 (D) 73,000 9,600 7,900 8,200 3,600 9,900 14,000 (D) 46,500 15,500 600 5,900 (D) 48,000 6,300 3,900 5,700 2,300 5,900 8,400 (D) 28,500 9,900 (D) 2,800 (D) 25,000 1,800 500 3,400 (D) 2,400 2,800 (D) 15,500 2,700 Other States 1 ........................ 3,100 2,500 1,600 1,100 United States ......................... 269,200 203,000 127,000 58,000 5,800 3,200 1,200 (D) Klamath Basin 2 ..................... State Current year Following year December 1, 2020 February 1, 2021 April 1, 2021 (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) June 1, 2021 (1,000 cwt) California ............................... Colorado ................................ Florida .................................... Idaho ...................................... Maine ..................................... Michigan ................................ Minnesota .............................. Nebraska ............................... North Dakota .......................... Oregon ................................... Texas ..................................... Washington ............................ Wisconsin .............................. 1,800 16,900 (D) 95,000 9,800 10,900 12,500 5,000 17,100 22,400 (D) 57,000 17,900 1,200 13,200 (D) 74,000 6,700 7,300 8,700 4,100 11,600 15,200 (D) 45,500 15,600 800 8,600 (D) 47,000 3,500 3,400 5,300 2,400 6,900 9,600 (D) 29,000 7,400 (D) 4,300 (D) 25,000 1,100 300 2,100 (D) 2,400 3,600 (D) 13,500 3,200 Other States 1 ........................ 4,000 2,000 900 900 United States ......................... 270,300 205,100 124,800 56,400 Klamath Basin 2 ..................... 4,800 2,900 1,500 See footnote(s) at end of table. 16 (D) --continued Potatoes 2021 Summary (September 2022) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service Potato Stocks Held by Growers, Local Dealers, and Processors – 13 States: 2019-2022 (continued) [Stocks are defined as the quantity (whether sold or not) remaining in storage for all purposes and uses, including seed potatoes that are not yet moved, and shrinkage, waste, and other losses that occur after the date of each estimate] State Current year Following year December 1, 2021 February 1, 2022 April 1, 2022 (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) June 1, 2022 (1,000 cwt) California ............................... Colorado ................................ Florida ................................... Idaho ..................................... Maine .................................... Michigan ................................ Minnesota .............................. Nebraska ............................... North Dakota ......................... Oregon .................................. Texas .................................... Washington ........................... Wisconsin .............................. 1,900 16,000 (D) 92,000 13,600 11,900 12,500 5,500 17,100 20,700 (D) 52,000 19,800 900 11,800 (D) 72,000 9,800 7,900 9,100 4,100 13,100 14,200 (D) 40,000 14,100 500 7,200 (D) 48,000 5,500 4,000 6,700 2,300 8,900 8,900 (D) 25,000 9,400 (D) 3,400 (D) 23,500 1,600 700 4,000 200 4,100 2,900 (D) 11,000 4,600 Other States 1 ........................ 2,500 1,600 900 400 United States ......................... 265,500 198,600 127,300 56,400 Klamath Basin 2 ..................... 4,600 2,500 1,200 (D) (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. 1 Includes data withheld above. 2 Includes potato stocks in California and Klamath County, Oregon. Potatoes 2021 Summary (September 2022) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service 17 Potato Percent of Acreage Planted by Type of Potato – States and United States: 2019-2021 [Other type potatoes are included with Russets] Potato types State Red and Blue 2019 2020 White 2021 2019 2020 Yellow 2021 2019 2020 Russet 2021 2019 2020 2021 (percent) (percent) (percent) (percent) (percent) (percent) (percent) (percent) (percent) (percent) (percent) (percent) California .................... Colorado ..................... Florida ......................... Idaho ........................... Maine .......................... Michigan ..................... Minnesota ................... Nebraska .................... North Dakota ............... Oregon ........................ Texas .......................... Washington ................. Wisconsin ................... 5 4 60 4 4 1 17 1 23 1 10 4 9 16 3 26 4 3 1 17 1 25 1 14 6 9 12 4 17 4 4 1 16 1 24 2 12 5 11 70 1 35 3 34 82 12 47 32 21 57 10 41 67 5 65 3 38 82 11 48 33 18 59 10 39 42 2 76 3 33 72 10 50 33 20 62 15 38 8 10 5 2 2 1 3 2 3 1 4 2 4 4 9 9 3 1 2 2 2 3 1 3 4 6 27 8 6 2 3 1 3 2 3 1 5 4 5 17 85 91 60 16 68 50 42 77 29 84 46 13 83 90 58 15 70 49 39 80 24 80 46 19 86 1 91 60 26 71 47 40 77 21 76 46 United States .............. 8 7 7 21 22 21 3 4 4 68 67 68 - Represents zero. Potato Acres Planted for Certified Seed – Selected States and United States: 2019-2021 [Data supplied by State seed certification officials] 2019 Crop State Entered for certification Certified (acres) (acres) 2020 Crop Percent certified Entered for certification Certified (acres) (acres) 2021 Crop Percent certified Entered for certification Certified (acres) (acres) Percent certified Alaska .................. Arizona ................ California ............. Colorado .............. Idaho 1 ................. Maine ................... Michigan .............. Minnesota ............ Montana ............... Nebraska ............. 32 381 940 8,413 30,180 10,118 2,569 6,134 10,440 5,965 32 381 940 7,609 30,044 9,806 2,569 5,507 10,440 4,760 100 100 100 90 100 97 100 90 100 80 44 737 900 6,740 30,186 9,414 2,511 6,267 10,893 6,453 44 737 826 6,536 30,020 9,393 2,511 5,144 10,878 4,691 100 100 92 97 99 100 100 82 100 73 39 1,396 894 7,784 31,095 10,198 2,489 5,686 10,930 6,178 39 1,396 894 7,631 30,940 10,168 2,489 5,634 10,930 5,118 100 100 100 98 100 100 100 99 100 83 Nevada ................ New York ............. North Dakota ........ Oregon ................. Pennsylvania ....... Washington .......... Wisconsin ............ Wyoming .............. 109 599 13,236 2,581 437 3,526 9,240 562 109 590 13,036 2,542 374 3,487 9,200 484 100 98 98 98 86 99 100 86 327 599 15,014 2,877 460 3,526 9,429 762 327 594 14,604 2,745 401 3,526 9,379 649 100 99 97 95 87 100 99 85 119 547 14,324 2,917 462 3,648 9,552 616 119 547 14,286 2,838 452 3,648 9,543 610 100 100 100 97 98 100 100 99 United States ....... 105,462 101,910 97 107,139 103,005 96 108,874 107,282 99 1 Includes certified acreage in northern Utah. 18 Potatoes 2021 Summary (September 2022) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service Potato Marketing Year Average Price Received – States and United States: 2019-2021 State 2019 2020 2021 (dollars per cwt) (dollars per cwt) (dollars per cwt) California ............................. Colorado All potatoes ................ Fresh ......................... 16.50 17.70 24.90 12.20 14.00 10.70 12.00 11.40 12.50 Florida ................................. Idaho All potatoes ................ Fresh ......................... Processing ................. Maine .................................. Michigan .............................. Minnesota ............................ Nebraska ............................. North Dakota All potatoes ................ Fresh ......................... Processing ................. 21.30 20.30 18.20 7.98 9.20 7.10 11.00 9.84 10.90 11.40 7.28 7.00 7.10 11.30 10.80 10.90 11.20 8.46 10.10 7.52 11.70 13.10 10.70 11.80 11.50 21.60 9.53 11.70 16.60 10.00 11.50 16.50 9.65 Oregon ................................ Texas .................................. Washington All potatoes ................ Processing ................. 9.24 12.40 8.00 15.40 9.02 15.80 8.90 8.10 7.56 6.70 7.75 7.13 Potatoes 2021 Summary (September 2022) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service State 2019 2020 2021 (dollars per cwt) (dollars per cwt) (dollars per cwt) Wisconsin All potatoes ............... Fresh ........................ Processing ................ 11.80 14.80 9.30 12.20 13.20 10.80 13.00 19.00 8.80 United States All potatoes ............... Fresh ........................ Processing ................ 9.94 13.60 8.46 9.30 11.90 8.07 10.20 14.60 8.37 19 Statistical Methodology Survey Procedures: Potato estimates are the results of a variety of surveys. Potatoes are included in the June and December Quarterly Agricultural Surveys, but also follow Grower Special Surveys. Special grower disposition surveys are conducted at the end of each season to provide additional details about the crop. Telephone follow-up of mail survey non-respondents is used to ensure adequate coverage. Estimating Procedures: Information obtained from the special grower disposition surveys and federal administrative data is used to establish estimates of acreage, production, amount sold, and usage on farm where grown. These estimates are reviewed for errors, reasonableness, and consistency with historical estimates. Revision Policy: All estimates for the previous crop year can be revised at this time. End-of-season estimates of production are made following harvest and are subject to revision the following year based on a thorough review of all available data. Reliability: Survey results are subject to non-sampling errors such as omission, duplication, imputation for missing data, and mistakes in reporting, recording, and processing the data. These errors cannot be measured directly, but they are minimized through rigid quality controls in the data collection process and a careful review of all reported data for consistency and reasonableness. 20 Potatoes 2021 Summary (September 2022) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service Information Contacts Listed below are the commodity statisticians in the Crops Branch of the National Agricultural Statistics Service to contact for additional information. E-mail inquiries may be sent to [email protected] Lance Honig, Chief, Crops Branch ....................................................................................................... (202) 720-2127 Fleming Gibson, Head, Fruits, Vegetables and Special Crops Section ................................................ (202) 720-2127 Deonne Holiday – Almonds, Asparagus, Carrots, Coffee, Cranberries, Onions, Plums, Prunes, Sweet Corn, Tobacco ........................................................................................ (202) 720-4288 Robert Little – Apricots, Dry Beans, Lettuce, Macadamia, Maple Syrup, Nectarines, Pears, Snap Beans, Spinach, Tomatoes .................................................................. (202) 720-3250 Krishna Rizal – Artichokes, Cauliflower, Celery, Garlic, Grapefruit, Kiwifruit, Lemons, Mandarins and tangerines, Mint, Mushrooms, Olives, Oranges, Pistachios.................................................................................................................... (202) 720-5412 Chris Singh – Apples, Blueberries, Cucumbers, Hazelnuts, Potatoes, Pumpkins, Raspberries, Squash, Strawberries, Sugarbeets, Sugarcane, Sweet Potatoes ............................ (202) 720-4285 Antonio Torres – Cantaloupes, Dry Edible Peas, Green Peas, Honeydews, Lentils, Papayas, Peaches, Sweet Cherries, Tart Cherries, Walnuts, Watermelons ............................... (202) 720-2157 Chris Wallace – Avocados, Bell Peppers, Broccoli, Cabbage, Chickpeas, Chile Peppers, Dates, Floriculture, Grapes, Hops, Pecans ........................................................ (202) 720-4215 Potatoes 2021 Summary (September 2022) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service 21 Access to NASS Reports For your convenience, you may access NASS reports and products the following ways: ➢ All reports are available electronically, at no cost, on the NASS web site: www.nass.usda.gov. ➢ Both national and state specific reports are available via a free e-mail subscription. To set-up this free subscription, visit www.nass.usda.gov and click on “National” or “State” in upper right corner above “search” box to create an account and select the reports you would like to receive. ➢ Cornell’s Mann Library has launched a new website housing NASS’s and other agency’s archived reports. The new website, https://usda.library.cornell.edu. All email subscriptions containing reports will be sent from the new website, https://usda.library.cornell.edu. To continue receiving the reports via e-mail, you will have to go to the new website, create a new account and re-subscribe to the reports. If you need instructions to set up an account or subscribe, they are located at: https://usda.library.cornell.edu/help. You should whitelist [email protected] in your email client to avoid the emails going into spam/junk folders. For more information on NASS surveys and reports, call the NASS Agricultural Statistics Hotline at (800) 727-9540, 7:30 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. ET, or e-mail: [email protected]. 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You may also write a letter containing all of the information requested in the form. Send your completed complaint form or letter to us by mail at U.S. Department of Agriculture, Director, Office of Adjudication, 1400 Independence Avenue, S.W., Washington, D.C. 20250-9410, by fax (202) 690-7442 or email at [email protected].