B3 Description of Presentation Updates

B3_OMB_description of site presentation edits.xlsx

Formative Data Collections for Policy Research and Evaluation

B3 Description of Presentation Updates

OMB: 0970-0356

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Slide title Original slide number Resubmission slide number Original content (deletions in blue) Edited contents (edits in red)
Building Bridges and Bonds (B3) 2 2 A rigorous multi-site study testing innovative services offered by fatherhood programs.

An opportunity for the fatherhood and research communities to produce new evidence about specific service approaches.
A rigorous, multi-site study of innovative services offered by Responsible Fatherhood/ReFORM (RF) programs

Unique opportunity for the program and research communities to produce new evidence about specific service approaches

OFA and other stakeholders are involved in helping B3 to set priorities
Why B3? 4 3 Fathers play a unique role in children’s lives

However, they may face barriers to positive involvement with their children

Improving outcomes for low-income fathers and children is a high priority for policymakers

Programs use a number of promising approaches, but there is a limited evidence base
Fathers play a distinct role in children’s lives

However, they often face barriers to positive economic and emotional involvement with their children

Improving outcomes for low-income fathers and children is a high priority for policymakers

A number of promising approaches are emerging, but there is a limited evidence base
Study goals 3 4 Provide evidence about effective strategies

Focus on individual program components

Test program impacts in three areas:
1. Parenting and co-parenting interventions
2. Employment services
3. Participant recruitment and engagement strategies
Provide evidence about strategies that:

-Are feasible in RF program context
-Improve outcomes
-Have the potential to change practice

Build knowledge in three areas:
1. Employment
2. Parenting and co-parenting
3. Participant recruitment and engagement
Study team 6 5 No difference No difference
Federal evaluations and the grant application and award process N/A 6 No parallel slide Approximately 6 RF and 6 HM sites will be chosen for the federal evaluations

The B3 and STREAMS selection process is separate from the grant selection process
-Selection for the evaluation will take place after grants are awarded
-The B3 and STREAMS teams have no role in grant decisions
-No additional points will be awarded for including mentioned approaches in funding proposals
-The study teams may not work with programs on grant applications
A research-practice partnership N/A 7 No parallel slide B3 is planning ongoing communication with the entire range of stakeholders

January 2015 meeting: Heard views from several current grantees and fatherhood researchers about potential priorities for B3

Newsletter and at RFHM grantee conferences: Continue the dialogue

Ongoing: Will work closely with sites throughout recruitment, random assignment, and implementation
Complementary studies 5 8 B3 is one of several studies providing this evidence

Others include:
-The Parents and Children Together: Focuses on “whole package” of Responsible Fatherhood programs
-Fatherhood Research and Practice Network: Supports evaluations of several promising approaches to services for fathers

B3 complements these studies with its focus on individual components
B3 is one of several studies providing new evidence for RF field

Others include
-Local evaluations from next cohort of RF grantees
-Parents and Children Together (PACT)
-Fatherhood Research and Practice Network

B3 complements these studies with its focus on individual program components and implementation features
What we know N/A 9 No parallel slide Fathers in PACT report that their participation is motivated by
-Employment
-Better relationships with their children

RF programs are
-Important to local communities
-Strong partners to other organizations
-A forum for men to discuss their roles as fathers and support each other’s efforts
Like other federal programs, increasingly focused on evidence of effectiveness
Study components (original)
Key questions addressed in B3 (resubmission)
7 10 Impact analysis: What results do the services produce?
-Measures effects of program components on participant outcomes
-Uses random assignment
-Focuses on relatively short-term outcomes

Implementation analysis: How are impacts achieved?
-Gives context to impact analysis findings
-Describes program participants, how program services were delivered, and any challenges faced along the way
What outcomes do the services affect? (Impact analysis)
-Examine effects of program components, including program approaches and implementation factors
-Measure impacts using random assignment

How are impacts achieved? (Implementation analysis)
-Give context to impact findings
-Describe how component was delivered, staff/participant views of services, and challenges and solutions
Program services to be studied
(original)
High-priority employment services
(resubmission)
17 11 Program services to be studied
Sample parenting/co-parenting interventions
A……
B……
C……

Sample employment services interventions
D……
E……
F……
Challenge
-Help men find and maintain better jobs with higher earnings than they can find on their own

Promising approaches
-Active job development
-Services informed by cognitive behavioral principles
-Wage subsidies
-Industry-specific training
Program services to be studied
(original)
High-priority parenting services
(resubmission)
17 12 Program services to be studied
Sample parenting/co-parenting interventions
A……
B……
C……

Sample employment services interventions
D……
E……
F……
Challenges
-Build parenting skills of dads even if not living with children
-Increase conflict management skills and reduce co-parenting conflict for both parents

Promising approaches
-Parenting curricula involving the child
-Co-parenting sessions involving the mother
-Parenting curricula with some evidence
Program recruitment and engagement 18 13 Participant recruitment and engagement are challenging for many fatherhood programs

B3 seeks to
-Identify and test new approaches in this area
-Apply learnings from behavioral economics

The study team will help sites
-Identify current challenges
-Develop and quickly test new strategies
-Use internal data to assess and refine enhancements
Participant recruitment, engagement, and retention are a central issue for many programs

B3 seeks to
-Work with programs to identify and test new approaches in this area
-Apply learnings from “behavioral economics”

The study team will help sites
-Identify current challenges
-Test multiple strategies
-Assess and refine enhancements
Random assignment 10 14 The most rigorous and reliable method for demonstrating program effects

Program participants are randomly assigned to one of two groups
-Group 1: Receives program services, including the component intervention being tested
-Group 2: Receives program services, but not the component intervention being tested

The difference in the outcomes of the two groups shows the intervention’s impact
No difference
Random assignment 11 15 No difference No difference
Desired study site characteristics 22 16 Programs funded through OFA Responsible Fatherhood grants and other sources

Demonstrated experience running strong fatherhood programs

Operating a strategy to be tested, or willing to implement new program enhancements

Capacity to recruit and serve at least 500 fathers over 18 months

Open to implementing evaluation processes, including random assignment
Funded through OFA Responsible Fatherhood grants and/or other sources

Demonstrated experience running a fatherhood program

Operating a high-priority strategy or willing to implement new program enhancements

Capacity to recruit and serve approximately 500 fathers over 15-18 months
Benefits of participating 20 17 Program funding to support enhanced services and/or increased recruitment

Expert technical assistance on
-Participant recruitment and engagement,
-Program service being tested, and
-Study procedures

Contribution to a growing evidence base that will help programs serve disadvantaged fathers more effectively

Program-specific findings

Increased visibility as part of a national study
May provide additional funds to support programming and study participation, for example, to support enhancements to services

Expert technical assistance on
-Participant recruitment and engagement
-Program service being tested
-Study procedures

Specific results for your program

Contribute to growing evidence base

Increased visibility as part of a national study
Study team responsibilities 21 18 Visit organizations to learn about program operations and brainstorm study options

Facilitate meetings to design and plan study implementation

Provide funding and other resources to support program enhancements and research activities

Train and support program staff on study procedures

Analyze data and produce reports

Provide ongoing technical assistance to achieve highest-quality program enhancement and research procedures
Maintain close communication with organizations, including visits, to learn about program operations, hear your interests, and brainstorm study options

Facilitate meetings to plan study implementation

Provide funding and other resources to support program enhancements and research activities

Train and support program staff on study procedures

Provide ongoing technical assistance to achieve high-quality program enhancement and research procedures

Analyze data, share lessons, and publish reports
Study timeline 23 19 2015-2016: Site recruitment
2016-2017: Enrollment of fathers into the evaluation; sites receive evaluation support
2017: Implementation study report
2018: Impact study report
2019: Final synthesis report
2015-2016: Site recruitment
2016-2017: Enroll participants into the study
2016-2018: Sites receive study support
2017-2019: Share lessons with RF field
2017: Implementation reports
2018: Impact reports
2019: Final synthesis reports
Contact information 24 20 (No text) MDRC (research contractor)
www.mdrc.org/b3
[email protected]


OPRE (federal office)
Anna Solmeyer
[email protected]
202-401-4055
Additional information N/A 21 No parallel slide (No text)
Impact analysis 8 22 No difference No difference
Implementation analysis 9 23 No difference No difference
Study implementation 19 24 No difference No difference
Random assignment 12 25 No difference No difference
Random assignment 13 26 No difference No difference
Random assignment procedure 14 27 No difference No difference
Example: co-parenting 15 28 No difference No difference
Program services to be studied 16 N/A Three areas will be tested
-Parenting/co-parenting component(s)
-Employment services component(s)
-Recruitment and engagement

Design process
-Considering evidence-based or promising interventions
-Also seeking to identify promising strategies fatherhood programs use
-Each component likely to be tested at multiple program sites
-Expect six programs will be chosen as study sites
No parallel slide
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