PRD - PRA Supporting Statement - 2120-0607 NPRM

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Pilot Records Improvement Act of 1996/ Pilot Record Database

OMB: 2120-0607

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Department of Transportation

Federal Aviation Administration



SUPPORTING STATEMENT

Pilot Records Database

2120-0607

INTRODUCTION

This information collection is submitted to the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) to request a three-year approval clearance for the information collection entitled Pilot Records Database

Part A. Justification

1. Circumstances that make collection of information necessary.


a. Title 49 United States Code (49 U.S.C.) § 44703(h): Records of Employment of Pilot Applicants, which was established by the Pilot Records Improvement Act of 1996 (PRIA), mandates that air carriers who have been issued a part 119 air carrier certificate and are authorized to conduct operations under Title 14 of the Code of Federal Regulations (14 CFR) part 121 or part 135 as well as part 125 and 135 operators, request and receive FAA records, air carrier and other operator records, and the National Driver Register records before allowing an individual to begin service as a pilot. Additionally, fractional ownerships operating in accordance with subpart K of part 91 are required to complete a pilot safety background check before allowing an individual to begin service as a pilot (reference § 91.1051). Furthermore, air tour operators operating in accordance with § 91.147 are required to obtain an individual’s previous drug and/or alcohol testing records before allowing an individual to begin service as a pilot. All requestors are heretofore referred to as “air carriers.”


b. Title 49 U.S.C. § 44703(h)(8) also requires the Administrator to promulgate standard forms for use by the air carrier in order to: request the records; inform the individual who is the subject of the request; obtain the individual’s written consent; and, inform the individual of the individual right of that individual to receive a copy of any records furnished in response to the request. A summary of the PRIA form numbers, titles, and purpose is provided in Table 1.


Section 203 of the Airline Safety and Federal Aviation Administration Extension Act of 2010 (Pub. L. 111-216, 124 Stat. 2348) (the Act), codified at 49 United States Code 44703(i) requires the FAA to establish an electronic pilot records database. The Act requires air carriers to access the database and evaluate any relevant records maintained therein pertaining to an individual before allowing that individual to begin service as a pilot. In addition, the database must be populated with records maintained by the FAA as well as records maintained by air carriers and other employers of pilots. At a minimum, air carriers and operators employing pilots must report “records that are generated by the air carrier or other person after [August 1, 2010]” as well as “records that the air carrier or other person [was] maintaining, on [August 1, 2010],” pursuant to §44703(h)(4). In order to meet this mandate, the FAA developed a phased approach to implementing the PRD. The FAA records portion of the database was made available via a beta release in December 2017.

The FAA Extension, Safety, and Security Act of 2016 (Public Law 114-190), Section 2101 required the FAA to establish the Pilot Records Database no later than April 30, 2017. Therefore, a subsequent phase of PRD was expedited and deployed in late 2017 which included several enhancements and permitted proxies to access the application on behalf of an air carrier or other operator. The final phase of PRD, the air carrier and other operator portion of the database, can only be completed after the FAA publishes a final rule. A notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM) was published on March 30, 2020, and a final rule is expected to publish in January of 2021. The final rule will provide requirements for the FAA and air carriers and other operators to phase-out PRIA.


The PRD automated the PRIA process and provided an air carrier or other operator with immediate access to a consenting pilot’s FAA records. An air carrier or other operator would receive the following information that an individual had viewed and provided the FAA an electronic consent to release:

  • previous employers that the individual served as a pilot;

  • current airman certificates, associated ratings, and any limitations to the certificate or ratings;

  • date and certificate grade sought for any failed attempt to pass a practical test required to obtain a certificate or type rating under part 61 of Title 14, Code of Federal Regulations (since August 2010);

  • current medical certificate including its class and any limitations;

  • closed enforcement information; and

  • accident and/or incident.

A hiring air carrier is still required to obtain records from current and/or previous employers, as well as the National Drivers Register using the consent to release records form provided by the PRD until the transition period is complete. Specifically, for three years and 90 days from publication of the final rule, both PRIA and the PRD will concurrently be in effect. During this period, employers will be uploading airman records into the PRD. While the transition is occurring, some airman records will be available in the PRD and others will not. To ensure a hiring air carrier or other operator has access to all relevant airman records, the hiring air carrier or other operator must review all records available in the PRD as well as request all relevant records from previous employers as required by PRIA. After the transition period, all historical records from previous employers will be entered into the PRD, and hiring air carriers and other operators will have access to all relevant records via the PRD.



2. How, by whom, and for what purpose is the information used.


An air carrier would continue to utilize the PRIA forms during the three years and 90 days allowed for transition to the PRD, and after then would use the PRD to request and receive applicable records of all applicants for the position of pilot with their company. FAA’s externally facing applications require access control through MyAccess. Members of the public will authenticate via an externally-facing registration web page; MyAccess. Pilots may grant consent for hiring air carriers to review records using the appropriate form if they are unable to grant consent electronically via the PRD. Air carriers “may use such records only to assess the qualification of the individual in deciding whether or not to hire the individual as a pilot.” (49 U.S.C. § 44703(i)(9). All users of the PRD must have an account in MyAccess which includes an identity verification procedure.




3. Extent of automated information collection.




Air carriers may upload records to the PRD using both a manual process as well as an automated process. This allows each air carrier to decide which method of information collection is appropriate considering their specific needs. The automated process can utilize an XML data feed directly from the air carrier’s record-keeping system which can improve efficiency and reduce data-entry errors.


The FAA records portion of the database was deployed in beta release December 2017. A subsequent phase of PRD was expedited and deployed prior to April 30, 2018 which included several enhancements and permitted proxies to access the application on behalf of an air carrier. The final phase of PRD, the air carrier and other operator portion of the database, can only be completed after the FAA publishes a final rule. A notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM) published on March 30, 2020, and a final rule is expected to publish in January of 2021. The final rule will provide requirements for the FAA and air carriers to phase-out PRIA.


4. Efforts to identify duplication.


The collection of certain pilot records is within the purview of the FAA. Title 49, United States Code, 44703(h) requires the FAA to establish standard forms for use by the air carrier in order to: request the records; inform the individual who is the subject of the request; obtain the individual’s written consent; and, inform the individual of the individual right of that individual to receive a copy of any records furnished in response to the request. Additionally, Title 49, United States Code, 44703(i) requires the FAA to establish an electronic Pilot Records Database and phase-out PRIA. No other Federal agency has similar requirements, thus there is no duplication.


5. Efforts to minimize the burden on small businesses.


This proposed rule would affect substantial numbers of small entities operating under 91K, parts 121 and 135, air tour operators, entities conducting public aircraft operations, and corporate flight departments. There are dozens of small part 121 carriers and a couple of thousand small part 135 carriers and operators. All part 125 operators are small. Air tour operators are typically small. These operators may involve a couple of pilots flying less than five passengers per air tour. We expect that all fractional ownerships are large with revenues exceeding $16.5 million. We also estimate that entities flying public use aircraft are associated with large governmental jurisdictions. We assume that any corporation that could afford a corporate flight department would have in excess of $16.5 million in revenues and is therefore a large entity. Alternatives to minimize the burden on small businesses were addressed and rejected in the RIA.








6. Impact of less frequent collection of information.


Implementation of the information collection process, as facilitated by the PRIA forms, is statutorily mandated, as is the creation and implementation of the PRD. Failure to collect and use the information less frequently could have a significant impact on air safety. Consequently, several NTSB recommendations related to air carrier accidents were issued to the FAA to facilitate the sharing of pilot records among air carriers and other operators. This information collection responds to those NTSB recommendations.


7. Special circumstances


Title 49 U.S.C. § 44703(i)(5) requires the Administrator to maintain pilot records described in 49 U.S.C. § 44704(i)(2) for the life of the pilot.


Additionally, 49 United States Code 44703(i) requires the FAA to establish an electronic pilot records database containing “records that are generated by the air carrier or other person after [August 1, 2010]” as well as “records that the air carrier or other person [was] maintaining, on [August 1, 2010],” pursuant to §44703(h)(4). In order to meet this mandate, air carriers and operators are currently maintaining pilot records dating from August 1, 2005 until the the records have been entered into the PRD.






8. Compliance with 5 CFR 1320.8.


An NPRM titled Pilot Records Database was published in the Federal Register on March 30, 2020 (85 FR 17660). The rule requested comment on this proposed information collection and allowed 90 days for public comment.

9. Payments or gifts to respondents.


No gifts or payments are provided for the reporting of records through PRIA or in the PRD.


10. Assurance of confidentiality.


Title 49 U.S.C. § 44703(i)(9) provides that an air carrier may use such records only to assess the qualifications of the individual in deciding whether or not to hire the individual as a pilot. The air carrier is directed to take such actions as may be necessary to protect the privacy of the pilot and the confidentiality of the records. This holds true with the one exception of FAA inspectors who, during the course of their normal duties for the FAA, cannot be denied access to relevant records of any air carrier for the purpose of surveillance or inspection.


In addition, 49 U.S.C. § 44703(i)(11) states that the FAA shall prescribe such regulations as may be necessary to protect and secure the personal privacy of any individual whose records are accessed in the PRD. The FAA must also prescribe regulations that will protect the confidentiality of those records. Further, the FAA is charged with precluding the further dissemination of records in the PRD by the person who accessed the records.


The FAA conducted a privacy threshold assessment for the system in November 2016. It is available at dot.gov/privacy.


11. Justification for collection of sensitive information.


Section 203(b)(2) of the FAA Extension Act of 2010 requires the FAA to establish an electronic records database containing records from the FAA and records maintained by air carriers and other operators that employ pilots. The PRD would contain sensitive information whose loss, misuse, or unauthorized access could affect the privacy of application users or affect the conduct of Federal government programs.


With this threat in mind, the FAA will adhere to National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) Federal Information Security Management Act (FISMA) 800.53 Security and Privacy Controls for Federal Information Systems and Organizations to secure information contained in PRD. The FAA has also conducted a Privacy Impact Assessment for the PRD, which is available at dot.gov/privacy.


12. Estimate of burden hours for information requested.



Subpart A—General

§ 111.15 Application for database access

Registering Users – In order to get to access the PRD, users would have to go through a registration process with the FAA. The table below indicates the number of users expected to apply for access to the PRD, the estimated time it would take each user to register, the hourly rate of the persons registering and the estimated hour burden for all users to register.



Initial Burden for Users to Apply/Register for Access to the PRD



Users Expected to Apply for Access to the PRD to Comply with PRD

Respondents

Hourly Rate (*)

Time to Register

Total cost to Register PRD Users

Hours for Users to Register

Responsible persons

5,033

$84.74

0.50

$213,248

2,517

Pilots

175,860

$44.66

0.33

$2,591,790

58,034

Authorized Individuals

10,066

$84.74

0.50

$426,496

5,033

Proxies

1,904

$84.74

0.50

$80,672

952

Total

192,863

 

 

$3,312,207

66,536



*See the Regulatory Evaluation available in the docket for details on the hourly rates and costs.


Subpart B – Accessing and Evaluating Records

§ 111.240 Verification of motor vehicle driving records.

Air carriers and participating operators must be able to provide supporting documentation to the Administrator upon request that a search of the NDR was conducted, and that documentation must be kept for five years. The FAA considers this burden de minimis.

Subpart C—Reporting of Records by Air Carriers and Operators

§ 111.205 General, (a) Each air carrier and operator must report the information required by this subpart for an individual employed as a pilot beginning on the PRD date of hire for that individual.

Each air carrier and other operator would report to the PRD all records required by this subpart for each individual employed as a pilot in the form and manner prescribed by the Administrator.

The FAA is proposing in subpart C of part 111 to require all part 119 certificate holders, 91K fractional ownership operators, persons authorized to conduct air tour operations in accordance with 14 CFR 91.147, persons operating a corporate flight department, entities conducting public aircraft operations, and trustees in bankruptcy to enter relevant data on individuals employed as pilots into the PRD. Relevant data includes: training, qualification and proficiency records; final disciplinary action records; records concerning separation of employment; drug and alcohol testing records; and verification of motor vehicle driving record search and evaluation.

The FAA has determined that there would be no new information collection associated with the proposed requirement. However, industry would be required to report data that they already collect to the PRD. We estimate that burden here.

The rule would require that one year after publication present and future records be reported to the PRD. Present and future records are all records going forward.

As previously discussed, there would be two methods for reporting data to PRD. The first method would be to transmit data electronically using an automated utility such as XML, so it can be read by both the user and the PRD. The second method would be through direct manual data entry, using the same pre-established data field forms for each record type. The FAA estimated how many air carriers and operators would report data directly from their own electronic databases. The FAA also determined how many air carriers and operators would enter data manually to the PRD, and on how many pilots they would enter data. The following discussion summarizes the estimates of the burden and the cost of reporting records to the PRD.

Electronic Reporting of Records to the PRD


Air carriers and operators would incur a one-time burden to transfer pilot records electronically from their databases to the PRD. The burden includes the time required for air carriers and operators to develop an encoding program to transfer records from their electronic databases via an automated utility to appropriate fields within the PRD. They could also incur an annual burden to monitor, trouble-shoot and modify the transfer of data to the PRD.


Industry sources representative of small, medium and large carriers provided the number of hours along with the cost per hour to develop an encoding program. A representative fractional ownership provided an estimated total cost to develop the program. As the fractional ownership did not provide hours or hourly wage rates, the FAA estimated these for the fractional ownership. To do this we averaged the wage rates received from the other operators and divided the fractional ownership total cost by this wage rate. Further, a mid-size carrier estimated an additional annual updating cost of $1,500 for monitoring, trouble-shooting and modifying, which we applied to mid-size carriers.

The tables below indicate the number of respondents (in other words, number of air carriers or operators), estimated hours, hourly rate and the cost of electronic reporting, for electronic reporting of present and future records, both one-time burden and annual updating burden and for electronic reporting of historical records.


One-Time Burden of Electronic Reporting of Present and Future Records

Operator Type

Respondents

Hours

Hourly Rate*

One-Time Cost of Electronic Reporting*

Small 121

51

20

$120

$122,400

Mid-size 121

13

35

$75

$34,125

Large 121

4

400

$89

$142,400

Total 121

68

455

 

$298,925

Small 135

234

20

$120

$561,600

Mid-size 135

2

35

$75

$5,250

Total 135

236

55

 

$566,850

Small part 125

18

20

$120

$43,200

Total 125

18

20

 

$43,200

Part 91K

4

1,897

$95

$720,800

Total 91K

4

1,897

 

$720,800

Small Corporate Flight Dept.

1,413

20

$120

$3,391,200

Total Corporate Flight Dept.

1,413

20

 

$3,391,200

Total One-Time Burden

1,739

2,447

 

$5,020,975

*Industry sources representative of small, medium and large carriers provided us with the number of hours along with the cost per hour. See the Regulatory Evaluation available in the docket for more details.



Annual Cost of Electronic Reporting Present and Future Records

Operator Type

Respondents

Hours*

Hourly Rate*

Annual Cost of Electronic Reporting

Mid-size 121

13

20

$75

$19,500

Mid-size 135

2

20

$75

$3,000

Total Annual Burden

15

40

 

$22,500

*Based on information from a mid-size carrier, the additional annual cost per mid-size respondent is $1,500 (=20 hours x $75 hourly rate). See the Regulatory Evaluation available in the docket for more details.


Manual Reporting of Present and Future Data

To estimate the burden of reporting records manually to the PRD, the FAA first estimated the amount of time that it would take to report pilot records for each of the operator types. The total amount of time per pilot per year for each operating type to manually enter the records to PRD is indicated in the table below (in row labelled “Amount of time per pilot per year”). Included in the table is the time for each of the recording events, an estimate of the cost per event and the total cost per pilot per year. These data are used in the calculations of manual reporting costs and time burden by affected operating part.


Time and Cost per Pilot by Affected Operating Part—Manual Reporting




 

 

135

121

125

Air Tour

91K

PAO

Manual Record Entry Activity

Hourly Burdened Rate

Time in Minutes

Cost

Time in Minutes

Cost

Time in Minutes

Cost

Time in Minutes

Cost

Time in Minutes

Cost

Time in Minutes

Cost

Setting up current pilots in PRD for the first time

$84.74

3

$4.24

3

$4.24

3

$4.24

3

$4.24

3

$4.24

3

$4.24

Training/checking events - per year

$81.19

10.8

$14.61

10.4

$14.07

13.6

$18.39

4

$5.41

10.8

$14.61

13.6

$18.39

Ground training - per year

$81.19

4

$5.41

4

$5.41

4

$5.41

0

$0.00

4

$5.41

4

$5.41

Initial train/check (one time event for new pilots)

$81.19

0.648

$0.88

0.648

$0.88

0.54

$0.73

0.108

$0.15

0.864

$1.17

0.54

$0.73

Amount of time per pilot per year

Initial

18.45


18.05

 

21.14

 

7.11

 

18.66

 

21.14

 

Recurring

15.45

 

15.05

 

18.14

 

4.11

 

15.66

 

18.14

 

Total cost per pilot per year

First Year

 

$25.14

 

$24.60

 

$28.77

 

$9.80

 

$25.43

 

$28.77

Subsequent Years

 

$20.90

 

$20.36

 

$24.53

 

$5.56

 

$21.19

 

$24.53


*Time and cost estimates may not sum to totals due to rounding. See the Regulatory Evaluation in the docket for more details.



The FAA estimated the number of air carriers and operators (in other words, the number of respondents) who would report data manually to the PRD and the number of pilots working for them. The FAA calculates the hours required for data entry by multiplying the time it takes to enter records per pilot per year by the number of pilots. For example, to enter data manually for a part 121 pilot in year 1 it would take 18.05 minutes/60 minutes times the estimated number of pilots (271) or 82 hours.

Costs are calculated by multiplying the number of pilots by the cost per pilot per year. For example, the cost of manually entering data in year 1 for pilots working in part 121 is pilots x $24.60 or $6,667.1 The burden to enter present and future records manually to PRD is presented for each operating type for years 1 through 3 of the information collection in the tables below.2 These sums are later averaged over the three years.


Part 121 Manual Entry




Year

Number of respondents - Part 121 Air Carriers

Pilots

Hours for data entry

Costs



1

8

271

82

$6,667



2

8

273

68

$5,558



3

8

275

69

$5,599



Total

 

 

219

$17,824



(1) Estimates based on pilot numbers from FAA databases and FAA forecast.

(2) Number of pilots times cost per pilot per previous table. Estimates may not total due to rounding. 




Part 125 Manual Entry




Part 125 Manual Entry - Operators not approved for Electronic

Year

Number of respondents - Part 125 Operators

Pilots

Hours for data entry

Costs

1

52

528

186

$11,162

2

52

528

160

$9,578

3

52

528

160

$9,578

Total



506

$30,318



(1) Estimates based on pilot numbers from FAA databases and FAA forecast.

(2) Number of pilots times cost per pilot per previous table. Estimates may not total due to rounding.



Part 135 Manual Entry

 

Part 135 Manual Entry - Operators not approved for Electronic

Year

Number of respondents - 135 Air Carriers

Pilots

Hours for data entry

Number of respondents - 135 Operators

Pilots Working for 135 Operators

Hours for data entry

Costs

1

1,649

12,627

3,883

168

342

105

$326,041

2

1,649

12,684

3,266

168

344

89

$272,285

3

1,649

12,731

3,278

168

345

89

$273,288

Total

 

 

10,427

 

 

283

$871,614





  1. Estimates based on pilot numbers from FAA databases and FAA forecast.

  2. Number of pilots times cost per pilot per previous table. Estimates may not total due to rounding.




Air Tour Operators Manual Entry

 

Air Tours Manual Entry - Operators not approved for Electronic

Year

Number of Respondents - Air tour Operators

Pilots

Hours for data entry

Costs

1

1,091

3,088

366

$30,262

2

1,091

3,091

212

$17,186

3

1,091

3,091

212

$17,186

Total

 

 

790

$64,634





  1. Estimates based on pilot numbers from FAA databases and FAA forecast.

  2. Number of pilots times cost per pilot per previous table. Estimates may not total due to rounding.


Part 91K Manual Entry

Year

Number of Respondents -91K

Pilots (1)

Hours for data entry

Costs

1

3

398

124

$10,127

2

3

399

104

$8,447

3

3

399

104

$8,447

Total

 

 

332

$27,021



  1. Estimates based on pilot numbers from FAA databases and FAA forecast.

  2. Number of pilots times cost per pilot per previous table. Estimates may not total due to rounding.



Public Aircraft Operations Manual Entry

Year

Number of Respondents - PAO

Pilots

Hours

Costs

1

323

2,821

994

$81,159

2

323

2,824

854

$69,266

3

323

2,824

854

$69,266

Total



2,702

$219,691





  1. Estimates based on pilot numbers from FAA databases and FAA forecast

  2. Number of pilots times cost per pilot per previous table. Estimates may not total due to rounding.


A summary of the burden for present and future pilot records that we expect would be manually entered to the PRD is presented in the next table. The average annual hour burden is 5,086 and the average annual cost burden is $410,367 for manual entry into the PRD of present and future records.


Manual Entry - Present and Future



Type of Operations

Hours

Cost

Respondents

Part 121

219

$17,824

8

Part 135

10,710

$871,614

1,817

Part 125

506

$30,318

52

Air Tours

790

$64,634

1,091

Part 91K

332

$27,021

3

PAO

2,702

$219,691

323

Total

15,259

$1,231,102

3,294

Average/year

5,086

$410,367

1,098




111.265 Historical Record Reporting

The rule requires that two years after publication historical records be reported to the PRD. Parts 121 and 135 air carriers would report historical records they have maintained back to August 1, 2005 through initial proposed compliance date. Parts 125 and 135 operators and 91K fractional ownerships would report historical records they have maintained back to August 1, 2010 through initial proposed compliance date. Those operators with approved electronic databases would transfer data electronically. The table below summarizes the number of respondents hours/respondent, hourly rate and the one-time cost of electronic reporting.


Electronic Data Transfer of Historical Records



One-Time Burden of Electronic Reporting Historical Records

Size Groupings

Respondents

Hours/ Respondent

Hourly Rate

One-Time Cost of Electronic Reporting

Small 121

51

20

$120

$122,400

Mid-size 121

13

70

$75

$68,250

Large 121

4

400

$89

$142,400

Total part 121 (1)

68

490

 

$333,050

Small 135

226

20

$120

$542,400

Mid-size 135

2

70

$75

$10,500

Total part 135 (1)

228

90

 

$552,900

Small part 125

18

20

$120

$43,200

Total part 125

18

20

 

$43,200

Part 91K

4

385

$95

$146,300

Total Part 91K

4

385

 

$146,300

Total Burden

318

985

 

$1,075,450

(1) Includes carriers certificated under both parts 121 and part 135.


Manual Reporting

The FAA estimated the burden to report historical records to PRD, back to August 1, 2005 for part 121 and part 135 air carriers, and back to August 1, 2010 for parts 125 and 135 operators and part 91K fractional ownerships. The FAA first estimated the number of pilots who worked for affected operators and carriers that would manually report historical records. The FAA then estimated a base cost burden to report these records by multiplying the base cost3 (per pilot per year) by the number of pilots with historical records over the years 2005 through 2018 (that would be manually reported to PRD). Then the FAA added a supplement to represent the additional cost that would be required to report historical records, which would be more difficult to retrieve and transpose to the PRD.

The burden using the base cost for reporting historical records to the PRD is summarized in the tables below for each of the operating types that would have to report historical records for years 2005 through 2020.4 The discussion of the supplemental cost follows the tables.




Part 121 Manual Entry Historical




Part 121 Manual Entry - Operators not approved for Electronic




Year

Number of respondents - Part 121 Air Carriers

Part 121 Pilots

Hours for data entry

Costs




2005

18

2,027

508

$41,270




2006

18

2,026

508

$41,249




2007

18

2,055

515

$41,840




2008

18

2,096

526

$42,675




2009

18

2,064

518

$42,023




2010

18

2,030

509

$41,331




2011

18

2,035

510

$41,433




2012

18

2,078

521

$42,308




2013

18

2,139

537

$43,550




2014

18

2,183

548

$44,446




2015

18

2,209

554

$44,975




2016

18

2,254

565

$45,891




2017

18

2,281

572

$46,441




2018

18

2,315

581

$47,133




2019

18

2,331

585

$47,459




2020

18

2,346

588

$47,765




Total


34,469

8,645

$701,789



 

Part 125 Manual Entry





Year

Number of respondents

Part 125 Pilots

Part 125 Hours

Costs

2005





2006





2007





2008





2009





2010

33

363

110

$8,902

2011

33

355

107

$8,709

2012

33

342

103

$8,381

2013

33

317

96

$7,780

2014

33

306

93

$7,505

2015

33

297

90

$7,285

2016

33

282

85

$6,928

2017

33

288

87

$7,067

2018

33

294

89

$7,202

2019

33

299

90

$7,338

2020

33

300

91

$7,366

Total


3,443

1,041

$84,463








 



Part 135 Manual Entry



Year

Number of respondents - 135 Air Carriers

Pilots working for part 135 Carriers

Hours for data entry

Number of respondents - 135 Operators

Pilots Working for 135 Operators

Hours for data entry

Total Costs Part 135

2005

1,744

17,594

4,530

168

 

 

$367,713

2006

1,744

17,389

4,478

168

 

 

$363,437

2007

1,744

17,358

4,470

168

 

 

$362,784

2008

1,744

18,196

4,685

168

 

 

$380,291

2009

1,744

18,112

4,664

168

 

 

$378,542

2010

1,744

17,815

4,587

168

339

87

$379,423

2011

1,744

17,646

4,544

168

336

87

$375,828

2012

1,744

17,554

4,520

168

334

86

$373,854

2013

1,744

17,288

4,452

168

329

85

$368,202

2014

1,744

17,236

4,438

168

328

84

$367,087

2015

1,744

17,145

4,415

168

326

84

$365,144

2016

1,744

17,016

4,382

168

324

83

$362,406

2017

1,744

17,284

4,451

168

329

85

$368,121

2018

1,744

17,555

4,521

168

334

86

$373,889

2019

1,744

17,751

4,571

168

338

87

$378,068

2020

1,744

17,845

4,595

168

340

88

$380,068

Total

 

280,786

72,303

 

3,657

942

$5,944,857



91k Manual Entry

Year

Number of respondents

Pilots

Hours

Costs

2005





2006





2007





2008





2009





2010

5

1,823

476

$38,629

2011

5

1,781

465

$37,739

2012

5

1,716

448

$36,362

2013

5

1,595

416

$33,798

2014

5

1,538

401

$32,590

2015

5

1,491

389

$31,594

2016

5

1,416

370

$30,005

2017

5

1,447

378

$30,662

2018

5

1,472

384

$31,192

2019

5

1,498

391

$31,743

2020

5

1,504

393

$31,870

Total


17,281

4,511

$366,184




The FAA adds a supplemental burden to the base cost burden of reporting historical records, by adding an additional 30 minutes of a training and development manager and an additional 10 minutes of a human resources manager to estimated pilot records kept in 2005 and 2010. The following table summarizes the supplemental cost.

Manual Entry Supplemental Cost for Historical Records


 

Training & Development Manager

Human Resources Manager

Total Added Cost

Time in hours

30

10

Wage Rate

$81.19

$84.74

 

Total Extra Cost per Pilot

$40.60

$14.12

$54.72




The following table summarizes the base hours and base cost burden for reporting historical records and the supplemental cost burden to represent the additional cost of locating and transposing historical records to the PRD. To derive supplemental hours the FAA multiplied the supplemental time burden5 described earlier by estimated pilots with records being reported manually in 2005 and 2010. To derive supplemental costs, the FAA multiplied the additional supplemental cost per pilot by the estimated pilots with records being reported manually in 2005 and 2010.



Manual Entry – Historical Base and Supplemental Burden and Costs


 

Base Hours

Base Cost

Supplemental Hours (1)

Supplemental Costs

Total Hours

Total Cost

Respondents

Part 121

8,645

$701,789

2,705

$55,074

11,350

$756,863

18

Part 125

1,041

$84,463

242

$5,936

1,283

$90,399

33

Part 135 (2)

73,245

$5,944,857

23,606

$7,563,071

96,851

$13,507,928

1,912

Part 91K

4,511

$366,184

1,215

$25,746

5,726

$391,930

5

Total

87,442

$7,097,293

27,768

$7,649,827

115,210

$14,747,120

1,968

Average/year (2)

 

 



57,605

$7,373,560





(1) An additional 40 minutes per pilot record was added to the time estimated to enter pilot records kept in 2005 and 2010.



§ 111.425 Discontinued compliance with Pilot Records Improvement Act

The PRIA would be discontinued two years and 90 days after the effective date of the proposed Pilot Records Database. Accordingly, there would be a reduced paperwork burden due to the fact that pilots, carriers and operators would no longer have to complete FAA forms to request PRIA records. The table below indicates the annual number of FAA forms completed by airmen, hiring and previous employers during the hiring process. This burden would be eliminated because air carriers and pilots would no longer have to complete and mail (or fax) forms in order for air carriers to request pilot records and for pilots to allow records to be released. Hours saved are estimated by multiplying the time required to complete each form by each entity times the number of forms completed annually. Cost savings are estimated by multiplying the time required to complete the form by the wage rate for each entity completing times the number of forms completed annually. Three different entities would have to complete form 8060-12 while only two different entities would have to complete the other three forms. We expect the same entities would complete each form for one PRIA request. In other words one airman, and one hiring entity would each complete Form 8060-10, Form 8060-11, and Form 8060-11A and in addition one previous employer would complete Form 8060-12 per PRIA request. So as not to double count or under count we take the number of respondents to be the three respondents (airman, hiring entity and previous employer) completing 24,120 forms (Form 8060-12) or 3 times 24,120. If we multiplied the number of entities completing each form by the number of forms and added the results for all the forms, we would be double counting respondents, as it is likely the same person would complete all the forms. If we chose one of the forms only requiring two entities to complete to estimate number of respondents, we would be underestimating respondents.




Cost Savings for Discontinued Compliance with Pilot Records Improvement Act

FAA Form

Number of Forms Completed Annually

Airman

HRM - Hiring Entity

HRM - Previous Employer

Air- man

HRM

Airman

HRM

Total

Hours

Respondents

8060-10

17,586

10

10

N/A

$44.66

$84.74

$130,898

$248,373

$379,271

5,862

17,586

8060-11

28,138

7

7

N/A

$146,606

$278,178

$424,784

6,565

28,138

8060-11A

28,138

10

10

N/A

$209,438

$397,397

$606,834

9,379

28,138

8060-12

28,138

6

6

17

$125,663

$914,012

$1,039,675

5,628

28,138

 

Total 

$612,605

$1,837,960

$2,450,565

27,434

101,999

Hours to gather records.

4,397

 


Total Hours including hours to gather records

31,831

 





The table below summarizes the total paperwork burden in terms of hours, cost and respondents.



Total Paperwork Burden

Year 1

Year 2

Year 3

Total

 

Respondents

Hours

Cost

Hours

Cost

Hours

Cost

Hours

Cost

§ 111.15 Application for database access one-time costs averaged per year - Annual Registration burden

69,761

14,305

$979,621

5,803

$259,162

5,803

$259,162

25,911

$1,497,945

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

111.205 General (a) (Reporting Present and Future Records)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Electronic Data Transfer

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Present and Future one-time costs

1,739

2,447

$5,020,975

 

 

 

 

2,447

$5,020,975

Present and Future annual costs

15

40

$22,500

40

$22,500

40

$22,500

120

$67,500

Manual Data Entry

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Present and Future annual costs

1,744

5,740

$465,418

4,753

$382,320

4,766

$1,231,102

15,259

$2,078,840

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

111.265 Historical Record Reporting

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Electronic

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Historical one-time costs

318

985

$1,075,450

 

 

 

 

985

$1,075,450

Manual Data Entry

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Historical per year

1,968

57,605

$7,373,560

57,605

$7,373,560

 

 

115,210

$14,747,120

Total Burden

75,545

81,122

$14,937,524

68,201

$8,037,542

10,609

$1,512,764

159,932

$24,487,830

Total Savings - Discontinuation of PRIA

101,999

31,831

$4,648,815

31,831

$4,648,815

31,831

$4,648,815

95,493

$13,946,444

Net Burden/Costs

 

49,291

$10,288,709

36,370

$3,388,727

(21,222)

($3,136,051)

64,439

$10,541,386




The FAA estimates the total industry net burden is 49,291 hours in year one, 36,370hours in year two and 64,439 hours in year 3. The industry estimates the total net cost is $10.3 million in year one, $3.4 million in year two and $3.1 million in year three.





13. Estimate of total annual costs to respondents.


There are no additional costs not already included in question 12.

14. Estimate of cost to the Federal government.

The following table summarizes the FAA burden and cost of the PRD. The FAA uses an hourly wage rate for a grade 14 step 5 position of $80.56 to estimate costs.6



FAA Burden to Develop and Operate PRD

Year

Operations and Maintenance Costs

Hours

1

$2,471,000

30,671

2

$2,384,690

29,600

3

$2,335,606

28,990

Total

$7,191,296

$89,261

Average

$2,397,099

$29,754

*See the Regulatory Evaluation available in the docket for details on the hourly rates and costs.




15. Explanation of program changes or adjustments.


The PRD will be replacing the previous hard-copy PRIA process for request and use of records pertaining to individuals seeking employment as pilots. Once in hand, pilot records will be used, as under PRIA, to assess the qualifications of an individual for service as a pilot.


16. Publication of results of data collection.


Results of this data collection will not be published for public consumption.

17. Approval for not displaying the expiration date of OMB approval.


The FAA is not seeking approval not to display the date of expiration of this information collection.


18. Exceptions to certification statement.


There are no exceptions.


1 This is the first year cost—subsequent years do not include the cost of entering or “setting up” pilots in the database for the first time except for new pilots (that occur on an annual basis).

2 The FAA estimates the change in burden and cost for these amendments over three years to align with the three-year approval and renewal cycle for most information collections. The FAA based pilot estimates on internal databases and the FAA forecast.

3 The base cost is the cost to type the data into PRD once it has been collected.

4 The end date depends on the publication date of the final rule. At the time of writing and for the purposes this analysis, the FAA assumed the final rule would be published in 2019. The FAA will adjust the estimates of historical records as necessary after the publication of the proposed rule and the end of the comment period.

5An additional 40 minutes, including 10 minutes of a human resources manager and 30 minutes of a training and development manager or .667 hours.

6 2016 locality wage adjusted for the Washington, Maryland, Virginia area, and a fringe benefit rate of 36.25%

6



File Typeapplication/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.document
File TitleSUPPORT STATEMENT
AuthorWill Swank
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File Created2021-01-13

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