Non citrus Fruits and Nuts

0039 - Non Citrus Fruits and Nuts - May 8, 2023.pdf

Fruit, Nuts, and Specialty Crops

Non citrus Fruits and Nuts

OMB: 0535-0039

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United States
Department of
Agriculture
National
Agricultural
Statistics
Service

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts
2022 Summary
May 2023

ISSN: 1948-2698

Contents
Noncitrus Fruit Highlights ...................................................................................................................................................... 7
Noncitrus Fruits Utilized Production – United States Chart ................................................................................................... 7
Noncitrus Fruits Value of Utilized Production – United States Chart .................................................................................... 8
Noncitrus Fruits Bearing Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value by Crop – United States: 2020-2022 ..................... 9
Fruits and Nuts Bearing Acreage – United States: 2020-2022 ............................................................................................. 12
Noncitrus Fruits Utilized Production – United States Chart ................................................................................................. 13
Noncitrus Fruits Value of Utilized Production – United States Chart .................................................................................. 13
Apple, Commercial Bearing Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and
United States: 2020-2022 ...................................................................................................................................................... 14
Apple, Commercial Utilization, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2020-2022............................ 15
Apple, Commercial Harvested Not Sold Production – States and United States: 2020-2022 .............................................. 17
Apple, Commercial Utilized Production – United States Chart............................................................................................ 18
Apple, Commercial Value of Utilized Production – United States Chart............................................................................. 18
Apricot Bearing Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2020-2022 .............................. 19
Apricot Utilization, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2020-2022 ............................................... 20
Apricot Harvested Not Sold Production – States and United States: 2020-2022 ................................................................. 21
Avocado Bearing Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2020-2022 ........................... 22
Avocado Utilization, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2020-2022............................................. 23
Avocado Harvested Not Sold Production – States and United States: 2020-2022 ............................................................... 23
Blueberry, Cultivated Area Harvested, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and
United States: 2020-2022 ...................................................................................................................................................... 24
Blueberry, Cultivated Utilization, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2020-2022 ........................ 25
Blueberry, Cultivated Harvested Not Sold Production – States and United States: 2020-2022 ........................................... 26
Blueberry, Wild Area Harvested, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2020-2022 .................. 27
Blueberry, Wild Utilization, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2020-2022 ................................. 27
Blueberry, Wild Harvested Not Sold Production – States and United States: 2020-2022 .................................................... 27
Cherry, Sweet Bearing Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2020-2022 ................... 28

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2022 Summary (May 2023)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

3

Cherry, Sweet Utilization, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2020-2022 .................................... 29
Cherry, Sweet Harvested Not Sold Production – States and United States: 2020-2022 ....................................................... 29
Cherry, Tart Bearing Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2020-2022 ...................... 30
Cherry, Tart Utilization, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2020-2022........................................ 31
Cherry, Tart Harvested Not Sold Production – States and United States: 2020-2022 .......................................................... 32
Coffee Bearing Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2020-2021,
2021-2022, and 2022-2023 ................................................................................................................................................... 33
Coffee Utilized Production and Price on Equivalent Basis – Hawaii: 2020-2021, 2021-2022, and 2022-2023................... 33
Coffee Harvested Not Sold Production – States and United States: 2020-2021, 2021-2022, and 2022-2023 ...................... 33
Cranberry Area Harvested, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2020-2022 ............................ 34
Cranberry Utilization, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2020-2022 ........................................... 35
Cranberry Harvested Not Sold Production – States and United States: 2020-2022 .............................................................. 36
Date Bearing Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2020-2022................................... 37
Date Utilization, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2020-2022 .................................................... 38
Date Harvested Not Sold Production – States and United States: 2020-2022 ...................................................................... 38
Grape Bearing Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2020-2022 ................................ 39
Grape Utilization, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2020-2022 ................................................. 40
Grape Harvested Not Sold Production – States and United States: 2020-2022 .................................................................... 41
Grape Utilized Production – United States Chart ................................................................................................................. 42
Grape Value of Utilized Production – United States Chart................................................................................................... 42
Kiwifruit Bearing Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2020-2022 ........................... 43
Kiwifruit Utilization, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2020-2022 ............................................ 43
Kiwifruit Harvested Not Sold Production – States and United States: 2020-2022 ............................................................... 43
Nectarine Bearing Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2020-2022........................... 44
Nectarine Utilization, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2020-2022 ............................................ 44
Nectarine Harvested Not Sold Production – States and United States: 2020-2022 .............................................................. 44
Olive Bearing Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2020-2022 ................................. 45
Olive Utilization, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2020-2022 .................................................. 45
4

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2022 Summary (May 2023)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Olive Processed Utilization and Price by Use – California: 2020-2022 ............................................................................... 46
Olive Harvested Not Sold Production – States and United States: 2020-2022 ..................................................................... 46
Papaya Bearing Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2020-2022 .............................. 47
Papaya Utilization, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2020-2022 ............................................... 47
Papaya Harvested Not Sold Production – States and United States: 2020-2022 .................................................................. 47
Peach Bearing Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2020-2022 ................................ 48
Peach Utilized Production, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2020-2022 ................................... 49
Peach Harvested Not Sold Production – States and United States: 2020-2022 .................................................................... 51
Pear Bearing Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2020-2022 ................................... 52
Pear Utilization, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2020-2022 .................................................... 53
Pear Harvested Not Sold Production – States and United States: 2020-2022....................................................................... 54
Plum Bearing Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2020-2022 ................................. 55
Plum Utilization, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2020-2022................................................... 55
Plum Harvested Not Sold Production – States and United States: 2020-2022 ..................................................................... 55
Prune Bearing Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2020-2022................................. 56
Prune Utilization, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2020-2022 .................................................. 56
Prune Harvested Not Sold Production – States and United States: 2020-2022 .................................................................... 56
Raspberry Area Harvested, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2020-2022 ........................... 57
Raspberry Utilization, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2020-2022........................................... 58
Raspberry Harvested Not Sold Production – States and United States: 2020-2022 ............................................................. 58
Strawberry Area Planted, Harvested, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2020-2022 ............ 59
Strawberry Utilization, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2020-2022 ......................................... 60
Strawberry Harvested Not Sold Production – States and United States: 2020-2022 ............................................................ 61
Strawberry Production – United States Chart ....................................................................................................................... 62
Strawberry Value of Production – United States Chart ........................................................................................................ 62
Tree Nuts Highlights ............................................................................................................................................................. 63
Tree Nuts Utilized Production – United States Chart ........................................................................................................... 63
Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2022 Summary (May 2023)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

5

Tree Nuts Value of Utilized Production – United States Chart............................................................................................. 64
Tree Nuts Bearing Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value by Crop – United States: 2020-2022.............................. 65
Tree Nuts Utilized Production – United States Chart ........................................................................................................... 66
Tree Nuts Value of Utilized Production – United States Chart............................................................................................. 66
Almond Bearing Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2020-2022 ............................. 67
Almond Utilized Production – United States Chart .............................................................................................................. 68
Almond Value of Utilized Production – United States Chart ............................................................................................... 68
Hazelnut Bearing Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2020-2022 ............................ 69
Macadamia Bearing Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2020-2022........................ 70
Pecan Bearing Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2020-2022................................. 71
Pecan Sold In-shell, Shelled, and Meat Production of Nuts Sold Shelled – United States 2020-2022................................. 74
Pistachio Bearing Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2020-2022............................ 75
Walnut, English Bearing Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2020-2022 ................ 76
Noncitrus Fruits Comments .................................................................................................................................................. 77
Tree Nuts Comments............................................................................................................................................................. 81
Definition of Terms ............................................................................................................................................................... 83
Marketing Seasons ................................................................................................................................................................ 85
Statistical Methodology......................................................................................................................................................... 86
Information Contacts ............................................................................................................................................................. 87

6

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2022 Summary (May 2023)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Noncitrus Fruits Highlights
In 2022, the Nation’s utilized production for the 21 estimated noncitrus fruit crops totaled 15.3 million tons,
down 2 percent from 2021. In terms of utilized production, the three largest crops were grapes, apples, and strawberries,
which combined for 79 percent of the noncitrus fruits total in 2022. Bearing acreage totaled 1.82 million, down 1 percent
from the previous season. The major deciduous crops accounted for 1.48 million or 82 percent of the total bearing
acreage.
The value of utilized production for the 21 noncitrus fruit crops totaled $17.2 billion, up 2 percent from the previous year.
Grapes, strawberries and apples claimed the highest values, accounting for 71 percent of the total value of utilized
production when combined.

Noncitrus Fruits Utilized Production
United States: 2022
Thousand tons
fresh equivalent
Papaya, 4
Coffee, 13
Apricot, 29
Kiwifruit, 36
Blueberry, Wild, 39
Date, 66
Olive, 69
Plum, 75
Raspberry, 84
Nectarine, 105
Cherry, Tart, 121
Avocado, 156
Prune, 226
Cherry, Sweet, 228
Blueberry, Cult., 307
Cranberry, 401
Peach, 612
Pear, 643
Strawberry, 1,390
Apple, Comm., 4,740
Grape, 5,922

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2022 Summary (May 2023)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

7

Noncitrus Fruits Value of Utilized Production
United States: 2022
Million dollars
Papaya, 4
Apricot, 29
Cherry, Tart, 54
Blueberry, Wild, 56
Coffee, 59
Olive, 63
Kiwifruit, 87
Plum, 110
Nectarine, 136
Prune, 172
Date, 215
Cranberry, 305
Pear, 353
Raspberry, 474
Avocado, 503
Peach, 651
Cherry, Sweet, 716
Blueberry, Cultivated, 987
Apple, Comm., 3,054
Strawberry, 3,196
Grape, 5,930

8

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2022 Summary (May 2023)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Noncitrus Fruits Bearing Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value by Crop –
United States: 2020-2022
Crop

Bearing acreage
2020
(acres)

2021
(acres)

Yield per acre
2022

2020

2021

2022

(acres)

(tons fresh
equivalent)

(tons fresh
equivalent)

(tons fresh
equivalent)

Apple, commercial ....................................................
Apricot ......................................................................
Avocado ...................................................................
Blueberry, Cultivated ................................................
Blueberry, Wild (Maine) ............................................
Cherry, Sweet ...........................................................
Cherry, Tart ..............................................................
Coffee (Hawaii) .........................................................
Cranberry .................................................................
Date ..........................................................................

295,800
8,460
52,720
96,200
20,700
85,000
31,400
6,800
39,200
16,500

288,800
7,170
51,840
98,100
21,000
84,500
30,700
7,200
37,600
16,200

288,500
6,190
51,730
95,300
19,700
84,500
31,200
7,000
37,100
16,000

17.39
3.69
3.92
3.37
1.14
3.82
2.23
1.76
9.96
3.79

17.20
5.57
2.91
3.35
2.50
4.51
2.80
1.98
9.31
4.19

16.92
4.79
3.03
3.26
1.97
2.74
3.91
1.84
10.86
4.13

Grape .......................................................................
Kiwifruit (California) ...................................................
Nectarine (California) ................................................
Olive (California) .......................................................
Papaya (Hawaii) .......................................................
Peach .......................................................................
Pear ..........................................................................
Plum (California) .......................................................
Prune (California) .....................................................
Raspberry .................................................................
Strawberry ................................................................

925,000
4,400
13,600
36,000
600
76,000
43,400
13,000
40,000
16,900
46,500

904,000
4,500
13,000
36,000
600
74,600
41,500
12,800
37,000
15,200
49,100

900,000
4,800
13,000
34,000
500
72,500
40,600
11,600
36,000
15,300
52,600

6.53
9.10
9.00
1.88
6.90
8.59
15.10
7.60
4.29
6.57
28.70

6.68
7.90
8.95
2.80
11.17
9.26
15.70
6.52
6.78
5.65
27.20

6.58
7.60
8.40
2.05
8.35
8.63
15.90
7.01
6.30
5.51
26.44

Total .........................................................................

1,868,180

1,831,410

1,818,120

(X)

(X)

See footnote(s) at end of table.

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2022 Summary (May 2023)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

(X)
--continued

9

Noncitrus Fruits Bearing Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value by Crop – United States:
2020-2022 (continued)
Crop

Total production

Utilized production

2020

2021

2022

2020

2021

2022

Apple, commercial ....................................................
Apricot ......................................................................
Avocado ....................................................................
Blueberry, Cultivated .................................................
Blueberry, Wild (Maine) .............................................
Cherry, Sweet ...........................................................
Cherry, Tart ...............................................................
Coffee (Hawaii) .........................................................
Cranberry 1 ...............................................................
Date ..........................................................................

(tons fresh
equivalent)
5,142,500
31,220
206,610
324,100
23,700
325,100
70,000
11,935
390,400
62,600

(tons fresh
equivalent)
4,966,250
39,970
150,740
328,850
52,500
381,100
86,050
14,220
349,900
67,850

(tons fresh
equivalent)
4,882,500
29,640
156,900
310,800
38,800
231,700
122,100
12,845
402,900
66,150

(tons fresh
equivalent)
4,965,800
31,140
205,610
318,730
23,675
318,790
69,250
11,358
388,614
62,240

(tons fresh
equivalent)
4,822,250
39,720
149,600
324,470
52,450
375,920
85,900
13,705
346,423
67,160

(tons fresh
equivalent)
4,739,500
29,430
156,380
307,175
38,765
228,130
121,000
12,575
400,504
66,010

Grape ........................................................................
Kiwifruit (California) ...................................................
Nectarine (California) ................................................
Olive (California) .......................................................
Papaya (Hawaii) ........................................................
Peach .......................................................................
Pear ..........................................................................
Plum (California) .......................................................
Prune (California) ......................................................
Raspberry .................................................................
Strawberry ................................................................

6,040,000
40,000
122,500
67,700
4,140
652,760
656,000
98,800
171,680
111,000
1,333,500

6,035,000
35,600
116,500
101,000
6,700
690,770
652,500
83,500
250,800
85,850
1,335,000

5,922,500
36,500
109,000
69,700
4,175
625,680
644,000
81,300
226,800
84,300
1,391,000

6,040,000
39,760
120,060
66,960
3,475
637,330
653,930
96,920
171,158
110,890
1,330,500

6,035,000
35,100
115,800
99,990
6,165
663,870
648,990
80,660
246,030
85,705
1,331,500

5,921,900
36,390
104,650
69,140
3,510
611,820
642,910
75,450
225,660
83,955
1,390,000

Total .........................................................................

15,886,245

15,830,650

15,449,290

15,666,190

15,626,408

15,264,854

See footnote(s) at end of table.

10

--continued

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2022 Summary (May 2023)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Noncitrus Fruits Bearing Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value by Crop – United States:
2020-2022 (continued)
Crop

Price

Value of utilized production

2020

2021

2022

2020

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

2021

2022

(1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars)

Apple, commercial .............................................. pounds
Apricot ..................................................................... tons
Avocado .................................................................. tons
Blueberry, Cultivated .......................................... pounds
Blueberry, Wild (Maine) ...................................... pounds
Cherry, Sweet .......................................................... tons
Cherry, Tart ........................................................ pounds
Coffee (Hawaii) ................................................... pounds
Cranberry ............................................................ barrels
Date ......................................................................... tons

0.296
1,030.00
2,070.00
1.420
0.603
2,840.00
0.380
2.13
36.90
3,050.00

0.296
903.00
2,290.00
1.550
0.766
2,330.00
0.500
2.26
39.00
3,780.00

0.322
982.00
3,220.00
1.610
0.716
3,140.00
0.222
2.35
38.10
3,260.00

2,936,555
32,022
426,632
903,786
28,566
905,985
52,686
48,383
287,133
189,553

2,859,249
35,876
341,936
1,006,984
80,303
876,642
85,885
61,947
270,415
254,057

3,054,412
28,908
502,806
986,954
55,519
715,831
53,616
59,103
305,135
214,959

Grape ...................................................................... tons
Kiwifruit (California) .................................................. tons
Nectarine (California) ............................................... tons
Olive (California) ...................................................... tons
Papaya (Hawaii) ................................................. pounds
Peach ...................................................................... tons
Pear ......................................................................... tons
Plum (California) ...................................................... tons
Prune (California) .................................................... tons
Raspberry .......................................................... pounds
Strawberry ................................................................ cwt

793.00
1,920.00
1,000.00
865.00
0.439
910.00
509.00
1,190.00
645.00
2.04
98.10

913.00
2,440.00
1,160.00
851.00
0.686
939.00
532.00
1,140.00
703.00
3.04
128.00

1,000.00
2,380.00
1,300.00
913.00
0.636
1,060.00
550.00
1,460.00
760.00
2.82
115.00

4,790,731
76,339
120,508
57,909
3,053
579,963
333,134
115,005
110,367
453,465
2,609,220

5,510,105
85,644
134,772
85,044
8,460
623,666
345,570
91,680
173,041
520,543
3,419,420

5,930,307
86,608
136,045
63,094
4,462
651,022
353,292
110,157
171,502
473,525
3,196,070

Total ..............................................................................

(X)

(X)

(X)

15,060,995

16,871,239

17,153,327

(X) Not applicable.
1
Production is rounded to the nearest 1,000 barrels prior to converting to tons fresh equivalent.

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2022 Summary (May 2023)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

11

Fruits and Nuts Bearing Acreage – United States: 2020-2022
Year

Citrus
Fruits 1
(acres)

2020 ..................
2021 ..................
2022 ..................

681,300
666,200
635,500

Major
Deciduous
Fruits 2

Miscellaneous
Noncitrus 3

Nuts 4

Total

(acres)

(acres)

(acres)

(acres)

1,531,660
1,494,070
1,484,090

336,520
337,340
334,030

2,487,000
2,608,000
2,671,200

5,036,480
5,105,610
5,124,820

1

Grapefruit, lemon, orange, and tangerine.
Commercial apple, apricot, sweet cherry, tart cherry, grape, nectarine, peach, pear, plum, and prune.
3
Avocado, cultivated blueberry, wild blueberry, coffee, cranberry, date, kiwifruit, olive, papaya, all raspberry, and strawberry.
4
Almond, hazelnut, macadamia, pecan, pistachio, and walnut.
2

12

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2022 Summary (May 2023)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Noncitrus Fruits Utilized Production
United States: 2013-2022
Million tons fresh equivalent

20.0
19.0
18.0
17.0
16.0
15.0
14.0
2013

2014

2015

2016

2017

2018

2019

2020

2021

2022

2020

2021

2022

Noncitrus Fruits Value of Utilized Production
United States: 2013-2022
Billion dollars
19.0
18.5
18.0
17.5
17.0
16.5
16.0
15.5
15.0
14.5
14.0
2013

2014

2015

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2022 Summary (May 2023)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

2016

2017

2018

2019

13

Apple, Commercial Bearing Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and
United States: 2020-2022
State

Bearing acreage
2021

2022

2020

2021

2022

(acres)

(acres)

(acres)

(pounds)

(pounds)

(pounds)

California ............................................
Michigan .............................................
New York ............................................
Oregon ................................................
Pennsylvania ......................................
Virginia ................................................
Washington .........................................

12,000
31,500
44,000
5,000
19,500
8,800
175,000

United States ......................................

295,800

State

Yield per acre

2020

10,500
31,500
43,000
5,000
19,000
7,800
172,000

9,800
32,000
43,000
5,000
17,500
8,200
173,000

19,200
31,800
31,500
35,000
21,400
18,500
39,500

288,800

288,500

34,800

Total production

19,000
23,100
30,000
30,600
29,300
20,500
39,800

18,000
42,500
31,500
27,200
23,600
22,500
35,500

34,400

33,800

Utilized production

2020

2021

2022

2020

2021

2022

(million pounds)

(million pounds)

(million pounds)

(million pounds)

(million pounds)

(million pounds)

California ............................................
Michigan .............................................
New York ............................................
Oregon ................................................
Pennsylvania ......................................
Virginia ................................................
Washington .........................................

230.0
1,000.0
1,385.0
175.0
417.0
163.0
6,915.0

199.5
728.0
1,290.0
153.0
557.0
160.0
6,845.0

176.5
1,360.0
1,355.0
136.0
413.0
184.5
6,140.0

227.7
999.0
1,383.6
174.2
416.5
161.3
6,569.3

195.5
727.2
1,283.6
152.2
556.4
158.4
6,571.2

176.1
1,332.8
1,345.5
135.8
411.8
182.6
5,894.4

United States ......................................

10,285.0

9,932.5

9,765.0

9,931.6

9,644.5

9,479.0

State

Price per pound

Value of utilized production

2020

2021

2022

2020

2021

2022

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

California ............................................
Michigan .............................................
New York ............................................
Oregon ................................................
Pennsylvania ......................................
Virginia ................................................
Washington .........................................

0.245
0.292
0.237
0.225
0.219
0.221
0.319

0.244
0.325
0.273
0.321
0.233
0.242
0.306

0.300
0.309
0.233
0.300
0.271
0.303
0.351

55,711
291,520
328,142
39,208
91,078
35,631
2,095,265

47,648
236,646
350,677
48,804
129,606
38,366
2,007,502

52,850
412,012
314,125
40,753
111,532
55,311
2,067,829

United States ......................................

0.296

0.296

0.322

2,936,555

2,859,249

3,054,412

14

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2022 Summary (May 2023)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Apple, Commercial Utilization, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2020-2022
[Equivalent packinghouse door returns for California, Michigan, New York, and Washington; price at point of first sale for all other States]
Utilized production

Utilization and State

2020

2021

2022

(million pounds)

(million pounds)

(million pounds)

Fresh
California .............................................
Michigan ..............................................
New York .............................................
Oregon ................................................
Pennsylvania .......................................
Virginia ................................................
Washington .........................................

51.1
497.0
684.2
138.3
192.2
78.2
5,186.3

41.9
313.0
701.8
135.4
208.3
48.0
5,202.2

36.0
707.2
668.0
120.4
192.5
86.7
4,605.0

United States .......................................

6,827.3

6,650.6

6,415.8

Processed
California .............................................
Michigan ..............................................
New York .............................................
Oregon ................................................
Pennsylvania .......................................
Virginia ................................................
Washington .........................................

176.6
502.0
699.4
35.9
224.3
83.1
1,383.0

153.6
414.2
581.8
16.8
348.1
110.4
1,369.0

140.1
625.6
677.5
15.4
219.3
95.9
1,289.4

United States .......................................

3,104.3

2,993.9

See footnote(s) at end of table.

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2022 Summary (May 2023)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

3,063.2
--continued

15

Apple, Commercial Utilization, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States:
2020-2022 (continued)
[Equivalent packinghouse door returns for California, Michigan, New York, and Washington; price at point of first sale for all other States]
Utilization and State

Price per unit

Value of production

2020

2021

2022

2020

2021

2022

(dollars per
pound)

(dollars per
pound)

(dollars per
pound)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

Fresh
California ............................................
Michigan .............................................
New York ............................................
Oregon ................................................
Pennsylvania ......................................
Virginia ................................................
Washington .........................................

0.520
0.430
0.360
0.270
0.363
0.326
0.386

0.459
0.455
0.343
0.353
0.359
0.383
0.368

0.680
0.430
0.310
0.331
0.388
0.456
0.430

26,572
213,710
246,312
37,341
69,769
25,493
2,001,912

19,232
142,415
240,717
47,796
74,780
18,384
1,914,410

24,480
304,096
207,080
39,852
74,690
39,535
1,980,150

United States ......................................

0.384

0.370

0.416

2,621,109

2,457,734

2,669,883

(dollars per ton)

(dollars per ton)

(dollars per ton)

Processed
California ............................................
Michigan .............................................
New York ............................................
Oregon ................................................
Pennsylvania ......................................
Virginia ................................................
Washington .........................................

330.00
310.00
234.00
104.00
190.00
244.00
135.00

370.00
455.00
378.00
120.00
315.00
362.00
136.00

405.00
345.00
316.00
117.00
336.00
329.00
136.00

29,139
77,810
81,830
1,867
21,309
10,138
93,353

28,416
94,231
109,960
1,008
54,826
19,982
93,092

28,370
107,916
107,045
901
36,842
15,776
87,679

United States ......................................

203.00

268.00

251.00

315,446

401,515

384,529

16

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2022 Summary (May 2023)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Apple, Commercial Harvested Not Sold Production – States and United States: 2020-2022
Harvested not sold

State

2020

2021

2022

(million pounds)

(million pounds)

(million pounds)

California .............................................
Michigan ..............................................
New York .............................................
Oregon ................................................
Pennsylvania .......................................
Virginia ................................................
Washington .........................................

2.3
1.0
1.4
0.8
0.5
1.7
345.7

4.0
0.8
6.4
0.8
0.6
1.6
273.8

0.4
27.2
9.5
0.2
1.2
1.9
245.6

United States .......................................

353.4

288.0

286.0

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2022 Summary (May 2023)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

17

Apple, Commerical Utilized Production
United States: 2013-2022
Billion pounds

11.5

11.0

10.5

10.0

9.5

9.0
2013

2014

2015

2016

2017

2018

2019

2020

2021

2022

Apple, Commerical Value of Utilized Production
United States: 2013-2022
Billion dollars

3.9
3.7

3.5
3.3
3.1
2.9
2.7
2.5
2013

18

2014

2015

2016

2017

2018

2019

2020

2021

2022

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2022 Summary (May 2023)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Apricot Bearing Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2020-2022
State

Bearing acreage
2021

2022

2020

(acres)

(acres)

(acres)

(tons)

California .............................................
Washington .........................................

7,500
960

United States .......................................

8,460

State

2021

2022

(tons)

6,400
770

5,500
690

3.90
2.00

7,170

6,190

3.69

Total production

(tons)
5.70
4.50

4.80
4.70

5.57

4.79

Utilized production

2020

2021

2022

2020

2021

2022

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

California .............................................
Washington .........................................

29,300
1,920

United States .......................................

31,220

State

Yield per acre

2020

36,500
3,470

26,400
3,240

29,220
1,920

36,250
3,470

26,190
3,240

39,970

29,640

31,140

39,720

29,430

Price per ton

Value of utilized production

2020

2021

2022

2020

2021

2022

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

California .............................................
Washington .........................................

964.00
2,010.00

907.00
861.00

931.00
1,400.00

28,156
3,866

32,889
2,987

24,372
4,536

United States .......................................

1,030.00

903.00

982.00

32,022

35,876

28,908

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2022 Summary (May 2023)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

19

Apricot Utilization, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2020-2022
Utilized production

Utilization and State

2020

2021

2022

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

Fresh
California .........................................
Washington .....................................

(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)

Other States 1 .................................

16,880

21,660

16,430

United States ..................................

16,880

21,660

16,430

Processed
California .........................................
Washington .....................................

(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)

Other States 1 .................................

14,260

18,060

13,000

14,260

18,060

United States ..................................
Utilization and State

Price per ton

13,000
Value of production

2020

2021

2022

2020

2021

2022

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

Fresh
California .........................................
Washington .....................................

(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)

Other States 1 .................................

1,320.00

1,220.00

1,140.00

22,261

26,489

18,734

United States ..................................

1,320.00

1,220.00

1,140.00

22,261

26,489

18,734

Processed
California .........................................
Washington .....................................

(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)

Other States 1 .................................

685.00

520.00

783.00

9,761

9,387

10,174

United States ..................................

685.00

520.00

783.00

9,761

9,387

10,174

(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations.
1
Includes data withheld above.

20

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2022 Summary (May 2023)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Apricot Harvested Not Sold Production – States and United States: 2020-2022
Harvested not sold

State

2020

2021

2022

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

California .............................................
Washington .........................................

80
-

250
-

210
-

United States .......................................

80

250

210

- Represents zero.

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2022 Summary (May 2023)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

21

Avocado Bearing Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2020-2022
State

Bearing acreage
2021

2022

2020

2021

2022

(acres)

(acres)

(acres)

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

California ............................................
Florida .................................................
Hawaii .................................................

47,300
4,600
820

United States ......................................

52,720

State

46,700
4,400
740

46,900
4,100
730

3.98
3.80
0.74

51,840

51,730

3.92

Total production

2.90
3.33
0.80

2.95
4.40
0.48

2.91

3.03

Utilized production

2020

2021

2022

2020

2021

2022

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

California ............................................
Florida .................................................
Hawaii .................................................

188,500
17,500
610

United States ......................................

206,610

State

Yield per acre

2020

135,500
14,650
590

138,500
18,050
350

187,940
17,170
500

134,840
14,220
540

138,240
17,840
300

150,740

156,900

205,610

149,600

156,380

Price per ton

Value of utilized production

2020

2021

2022

2020

2021

2022

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

California ............................................
Florida .................................................
Hawaii .................................................

2,190.00
799.00
2,370.00

2,430.00
939.00
2,250.00

3,530.00
800.00
2,690.00

411,720
13,726
1,186

327,369
13,350
1,217

487,734
14,265
807

United States ......................................

2,070.00

2,290.00

3,220.00

426,632

341,936

502,806

22

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2022 Summary (May 2023)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Avocado Utilization, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2020-2022
Utilized production

Utilization and State

2020

2021

2022

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

Fresh
California .........................................
Florida .............................................
Hawaii ..............................................

(D)
(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)
(D)

Other States 1 ..................................

204,640

149,400

156,210

United States ...................................

204,640

149,400

156,210

Processed
California .........................................
Florida .............................................
Hawaii ..............................................

(D)
(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)
(D)

Other States 1 ..................................

970

200

170

970

200

United States ...................................
Utilization and State

Price per ton

170
Value of production

2020

2021

2022

2020

2021

2022

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

Fresh
California .........................................
Florida .............................................
Hawaii ..............................................

(D)
(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)
(D)

Other States 1 ..................................

2,080.00

2,290.00

3,220.00

426,286

341,825

502,535

United States ...................................

2,080.00

2,290.00

3,220.00

426,286

341,825

502,535

Processed
California .........................................
Florida .............................................
Hawaii ..............................................

(D)
(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)
(D)

Other States 1 ..................................

357.00

555.00

1,590.00

346

111

271

United States ...................................

357.00

555.00

1,590.00

346

111

271

(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations.
1
Includes data withheld above.

Avocado Harvested Not Sold Production – States and United States: 2020-2022
Harvested not sold

State

2020

2021

2022

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

California .............................................
Florida .................................................
Hawaii .................................................

560
330
110

660
430
50

260
210
50

United States .......................................

1,000

1,140

520

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2022 Summary (May 2023)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

23

Blueberry, Cultivated Area Harvested, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and
United States: 2020-2022
State

Area harvested
2021

2022

2020

2021

2022

(acres)

(acres)

(acres)

(pounds)

(pounds)

(pounds)

California ............................................
Florida .................................................
Georgia ...............................................
Michigan .............................................
New Jersey .........................................
North Carolina .....................................
Oregon ................................................
Washington .........................................

6,800
5,300
17,800
17,200
8,400
7,300
13,500
19,900

United States ......................................

96,200

State

Yield per acre

2020

8,700
6,100
19,300
15,200
7,200
7,400
14,000
20,200

8,000
5,600
16,800
14,600
7,300
7,500
13,200
22,300

11,660
3,980
4,170
4,290
5,350
4,510
11,400
8,440

98,100

95,300

6,740

Total production

9,530
4,340
4,460
4,780
6,020
4,820
10,400
8,170

8,090
4,720
3,560
4,000
4,750
5,080
12,100
8,070

6,700

6,520

Utilized production

2020

2021

2022

2020

2021

2022

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

California ............................................
Florida .................................................
Georgia ...............................................
Michigan .............................................
New Jersey .........................................
North Carolina .....................................
Oregon ................................................
Washington .........................................

79,300
21,100
74,200
73,800
44,900
32,900
154,000
168,000

82,900
26,500
86,100
72,700
43,300
35,700
145,500
165,000

64,700
26,400
59,800
58,400
34,700
38,100
159,500
180,000

78,900
20,170
69,080
73,650
44,460
32,640
152,920
165,640

82,570
25,630
81,970
72,260
42,440
34,730
144,490
164,850

64,110
26,220
56,150
57,930
34,290
37,950
157,900
179,800

United States ......................................

648,200

657,700

621,600

637,460

648,940

614,350

State

Price per pound

Value of utilized production

2020

2021

2022

2020

2021

2022

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

California ............................................
Florida .................................................
Georgia ...............................................
Michigan .............................................
New Jersey .........................................
North Carolina .....................................
Oregon ................................................
Washington .........................................

2.730
2.560
1.440
1.020
1.690
1.520
0.782
1.310

2.790
3.030
1.260
1.140
1.840
1.580
1.140
1.310

3.210
3.210
1.630
1.670
2.010
1.840
1.160
1.040

215,698
51,616
99,271
75,356
75,098
49,632
119,648
217,467

230,620
77,670
103,337
82,059
77,910
54,710
165,071
215,607

206,084
84,269
91,414
96,687
68,909
69,650
182,785
187,156

United States ......................................

1.420

1.550

1.610

903,786

1,006,984

986,954

24

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2022 Summary (May 2023)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Blueberry, Cultivated Utilization, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2020-2022
Utilized production

Utilization and State

2020

2021

2022

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

Fresh
California .........................................
Florida .............................................
Georgia ............................................
Michigan ..........................................
New Jersey ......................................
North Carolina .................................
Oregon ............................................
Washington ......................................

62,960
(D)
49,120
41,920
37,810
(D)
75,920
40,490

58,530
(D)
47,010
36,200
32,350
(D)
64,460
64,350

52,080
(D)
39,650
31,650
30,260
(D)
63,480
54,900

Other States 1 ..................................

41,610

48,460

52,550

United States ...................................

349,830

351,360

324,570

Processed
California .........................................
Florida .............................................
Georgia ............................................
Michigan ..........................................
New Jersey ......................................
North Carolina .................................
Oregon ............................................
Washington ......................................

15,940
(D)
19,960
31,730
6,650
(D)
77,000
125,150

24,040
(D)
34,960
36,060
10,090
(D)
80,030
100,500

12,030
(D)
16,500
26,280
4,030
(D)
94,420
124,900

Other States 1 ..................................

11,200

11,900

11,620

United States ...................................

287,630

297,580

See footnote(s) at end of table.

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2022 Summary (May 2023)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

289,780
--continued

25

Blueberry, Cultivated Utilization, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States:
2020-2022 (continued)
Utilization and State

Price per pound

Value of production

2020

2021

2022

2020

2021

2022

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

Fresh
California .........................................
Florida .............................................
Georgia ...........................................
Michigan .........................................
New Jersey .....................................
North Carolina .................................
Oregon ............................................
Washington .....................................

3.350
(D)
1.830
1.510
1.900
(D)
1.150
2.280

3.550
(D)
1.810
1.450
2.190
(D)
1.580
1.820

3.800
(D)
2.060
2.100
2.180
(D)
1.630
1.680

210,916
(D)
89,890
63,299
71,839
(D)
87,308
92,317

207,782
(D)
85,088
52,490
70,847
(D)
101,847
117,117

197,904
(D)
81,679
66,465
65,967
(D)
103,472
92,232

Other States 1 .................................

2.340

2.590

2.790

97,412

125,750

146,590

United States ..................................

2.040

2.170

2.320

712,981

760,921

754,309

Processed
California .........................................
Florida .............................................
Georgia ...........................................
Michigan .........................................
New Jersey .....................................
North Carolina .................................
Oregon ............................................
Washington .....................................

0.300
(D)
0.470
0.380
0.490
(D)
0.420
1.000

0.950
(D)
0.522
0.820
0.700
(D)
0.790
0.980

0.680
(D)
0.590
1.150
0.730
(D)
0.840
0.760

4,782
(D)
9,381
12,057
3,259
(D)
32,340
125,150

22,838
(D)
18,249
29,569
7,063
(D)
63,224
98,490

8,180
(D)
9,735
30,222
2,942
(D)
79,313
94,924

Other States 1 .................................

0.343

0.557

0.631

3,836

6,630

7,329

United States ..................................

0.663

0.827

0.803

190,805

246,063

232,645

(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations.
1
Includes data withheld above.

Blueberry, Cultivated Harvested Not Sold Production – States and United States: 2020-2022
State

Harvested not sold
2020

2021

2022

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

California ............................................
Florida .................................................
Georgia ...............................................
Michigan .............................................
New Jersey .........................................
North Carolina .....................................
Oregon ................................................
Washington .........................................

400
930
5,120
150
440
260
1,080
2,360

330
870
4,130
440
860
970
1,010
150

590
180
3,650
470
410
150
1,600
200

United States ......................................

10,740

8,760

7,250

26

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2022 Summary (May 2023)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Blueberry, Wild Area Harvested, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and
United States: 2020-2022
State

Area harvested
2021

2022

2020

2021

2022

(acres)

(acres)

(acres)

(pounds)

(pounds)

(pounds)

Maine ..................................................

20,700

United States .......................................

20,700

State

Yield per acre

2020

21,000

19,700

2,290

21,000

19,700

2,290

Total production

5,000

3,940

5,000

3,940

Utilized production

2020

2021

2022

2020

2021

2022

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

Maine ..................................................

47,400

105,000

77,600

47,350

104,900

77,530

United States .......................................

47,400

105,000

77,600

47,350

104,900

77,530

State

Price per pound

Value of utilized production

2020

2021

2022

2020

2021

2022

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

Maine ..................................................

0.603

0.766

0.716

28,566

80,303

55,519

United States .......................................

0.603

0.766

0.716

28,566

80,303

55,519

Blueberry, Wild Utilization, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2020-2022
Utilized production

Utilization and State

2020

2021

2022

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

Fresh
Maine ...............................................

710

1,050

780

United States ...................................

710

1,050

780

Processed
Maine ...............................................

46,640

103,850

76,750

46,640

103,850

United States ...................................
Utilization and State

Price per pound

76,750
Value of production

2020

2021

2022

2020

2021

2022

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

Fresh
Maine ...............................................

0.820

2.300

2.300

582

2,415

1,794

United States ...................................

0.820

2.300

2.300

582

2,415

1,794

Processed
Maine ...............................................

0.600

0.750

0.700

27,984

77,888

53,725

United States ...................................

0.600

0.750

0.700

27,984

77,888

53,725

Blueberry, Wild Harvested Not Sold Production – States and United States: 2020-2022
Harvested not sold

State

2020

2021

(1,000 pounds)

2022

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

Maine ..................................................

50

100

70

United States .......................................

50

100

70

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2022 Summary (May 2023)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

27

Cherry, Sweet Bearing Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and
United States: 2020-2022
State

Bearing acreage
2021

2022

2020

(acres)

(acres)

(acres)

(tons)

California ............................................
Oregon ................................................
Washington .........................................

33,000
12,000
40,000

United States ......................................

85,000

State

2021

2022

(tons)

34,000
11,500
39,000

34,000
11,500
39,000

2.02
4.70
5.05

84,500

84,500

3.82

Total production

(tons)
3.01
3.88
6.00

1.62
2.79
3.70

4.51

2.74

Utilized production

2020

2021

2022

2020

2021

2022

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

California ............................................
Oregon ................................................
Washington .........................................

66,700
56,400
202,000

United States ......................................

325,100

State

Yield per acre

2020

102,500
44,600
234,000

55,100
32,100
144,500

63,560
55,270
199,960

99,020
44,290
232,610

53,670
31,840
142,620

381,100

231,700

318,790

375,920

228,130

Price per ton

Value of utilized production

2020

2021

2022

2020

2021

2022

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

California ............................................
Oregon ................................................
Washington .........................................

3,310.00
2,420.00
2,810.00

3,440.00
1,480.00
2,020.00

4,470.00
2,140.00
2,860.00

210,463
133,826
561,696

341,092
65,328
470,222

239,822
68,282
407,727

United States ......................................

2,840.00

2,330.00

3,140.00

905,985

876,642

715,831

28

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2022 Summary (May 2023)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Cherry, Sweet Utilization, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2020-2022
Utilized production

Utilization and State

2020

2021

2022

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

Fresh
California .........................................
Oregon ............................................
Washington ......................................

59,360
42,860
163,600

91,430
32,690
182,300

49,980
25,260
108,950

United States ...................................

265,820

306,420

184,190

Processed
California .........................................
Oregon ............................................
Washington ......................................

4,200
12,410
36,360

7,590
11,600
50,310

3,690
6,580
33,670

United States ...................................

52,970

69,500

43,940

Utilization and State

Price per ton

Value of production

2020

2021

2022

2020

2021

2022

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

Fresh
California .........................................
Oregon ............................................
Washington ......................................

3,490.00
2,940.00
3,300.00

3,680.00
1,750.00
2,400.00

4,750.00
2,500.00
3,560.00

207,166
126,008
539,880

336,462
57,208
437,520

237,405
63,150
387,862

United States ...................................

3,280.00

2,710.00

3,740.00

873,054

831,190

688,417

Processed
California .........................................
Oregon ............................................
Washington ......................................

785.00
630.00
600.00

610.00
700.00
650.00

655.00
780.00
590.00

3,297
7,818
21,816

4,630
8,120
32,702

2,417
5,132
19,865

United States ...................................

622.00

654.00

624.00

32,931

45,452

27,414

Cherry, Sweet Harvested Not Sold Production – States and United States: 2020-2022
Harvested not sold

State

2020

2021

2022

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

California .............................................
Oregon ................................................
Washington .........................................

3,140
1,130
2,040

3,480
310
1,390

1,430
260
1,880

United States .......................................

6,310

5,180

3,570

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2022 Summary (May 2023)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

29

Cherry, Tart Bearing Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and
United States: 2020-2022
State

Bearing acreage

Yield per acre

2020

2021

2022

2020

2021

2022

(acres)

(acres)

(acres)

(pounds)

(pounds)

(pounds)

Michigan .............................................
New York ............................................
Utah ....................................................
Washington .........................................
Wisconsin ...........................................

23,500
1,300
3,100
2,100
1,400

23,000
(D)
2,900
(D)
1,400

23,000
(D)
3,100
(D)
1,700

2,950
7,690
9,300
10,200
7,500

4,200
(D)
11,500
(D)
7,500

7,850
(D)
7,300
(D)
7,590

Other States 1 .....................................

-

3,400

3,400

(X)

9,290

8,290

United States ......................................

31,400

30,700

31,200

4,460

5,610

7,830

State

Total production
2020

2021

Utilized production
2022

2020

2021

2022

(million pounds)

(million pounds)

(million pounds)

(million pounds)

(million pounds)

(million pounds)

Michigan .............................................
New York ............................................
Utah ....................................................
Washington .........................................
Wisconsin ...........................................

69.3
10.0
28.8
21.4
10.5

96.6
(D)
33.4
(D)
10.5

180.5
(D)
22.6
(D)
12.9

69.2
10.0
27.7
21.2
10.4

96.4
(D)
33.4
(D)
10.5

179.1
(D)
21.9
(D)
12.9

Other States 1 .....................................

-

31.6

28.2

-

31.5

28.1

United States ......................................

140.0

172.1

244.2

138.5

171.8

242.0

State

Price per pound

Value of utilized production

2020

2021

2022

2020

2021

2022

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

Michigan .............................................
New York ............................................
Utah ....................................................
Washington .........................................
Wisconsin ...........................................

0.473
0.466
0.165
0.262
0.499

0.601
(D)
0.254
(D)
0.620

0.204
(D)
0.257
(D)
0.203

32,712
4,664
4,571
5,550
5,189

57,968
(D)
8,484
(D)
6,510

36,527
(D)
5,628
(D)
2,625

Other States 1 .....................................

(X)

0.410

0.314

-

12,923

8,836

United States ......................................

0.380

0.500

0.222

52,686

85,885

53,616

- Represents zero.
(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations.
(X) Not applicable.
1
Includes data withheld above.

30

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2022 Summary (May 2023)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Cherry, Tart Utilization, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2020-2022
Utilized production

Utilization and State

2020

2021

2022

(million pounds)

(million pounds)

(million pounds)

Fresh
Michigan ..........................................
New York .........................................
Utah .................................................
Washington ......................................
Wisconsin ........................................

0.1
(D)
(D)
(D)

0.2
(D)
(D)
0.1

0.2
(D)
(D)
0.1

Other States 1 ..................................

0.4

0.2

0.2

United States ...................................

0.5

0.5

0.5

Processed
Michigan ..........................................
New York .........................................
Utah .................................................
Washington ......................................
Wisconsin ........................................

69.1
(D)
27.7
(D)
(D)

96.2
(D)
33.4
(D)
10.4

178.9
(D)
21.9
(D)
12.8

Other States 1 ..................................

41.2

31.3

27.9

138.0

171.3

United States ...................................
Utilization and State

Price per pound

241.5
Value of production

2020

2021

2022

2020

2021

2022

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

Fresh
Michigan ..........................................
New York .........................................
Utah .................................................
Washington ......................................
Wisconsin ........................................

2.350
(D)
(X)
(D)
(D)

1.240
(D)
(X)
(D)
2.080

1.050
(D)
(X)
(D)
1.670

235
(D)
(D)
(D)

248
(D)
(D)
208

210
(D)
(D)
167

Other States 1 ..................................

1.380

3.150

2.830

552

630

566

United States ...................................

1.570

2.170

1.890

787

1,086

943

Processed
Michigan ..........................................
New York .........................................
Utah .................................................
Washington ......................................
Wisconsin ........................................

0.470
(D)
0.165
(D)
(D)

0.600
(D)
0.254
(D)
0.606

0.203
(D)
0.257
(D)
0.192

32,477
(D)
4,571
(D)
(D)

57,720
(D)
8,484
(D)
6,302

36,317
(D)
5,628
(D)
2,458

Other States 1 ..................................

0.360

0.393

0.296

14,851

12,293

8,270

United States ...................................

0.376

0.495

0.218

51,899

84,799

52,673

- Represents zero.
(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations.
(X) Not applicable.
1
Includes data withheld above.

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2022 Summary (May 2023)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

31

Cherry, Tart Harvested Not Sold Production – States and United States: 2020-2022
State

Harvested not sold
2020

2021

2022

(million pounds)

(million pounds)

(million pounds)

Michigan .............................................
New York ............................................
Utah ....................................................
Washington .........................................
Wisconsin ...........................................

0.1
1.1
0.2
0.1

0.2
(D)
(D)
-

1.4
(D)
0.7
(D)
-

Other States 1 .....................................

-

0.1

0.1

United States ......................................

1.5

0.3

2.2

- Represents zero.
(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations.
1
Includes data withheld above.

32

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2022 Summary (May 2023)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Coffee Bearing Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2020-2021,
2021-2022, and 2022-2023
[Yield, production, and price is for cherry basis.]
State

Bearing acreage
2021-2022

2022-2023

2020-2021

2021-2022

2022-2023

(acres)

(acres)

(acres)

(pounds)

(pounds)

(pounds)

Hawaii .................................................

6,800

United States .......................................

6,800

State

Yield per acre

2020-2021

7,200

7,000

3,510

7,200

7,000

3,510

Total production

3,950

3,670

3,950

3,670

Utilized production

2020-2021

2021-2022

2022-2023

2020-2021

2021-2022

2022-2023

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

Hawaii .................................................

23,870

28,440

25,690

22,715

27,410

25,150

United States .......................................

23,870

28,440

25,690

22,715

27,410

25,150

State

Price per pound

Value of utilized production

2020-2021

2021-2022

2022-2023

2020-2021

2021-2022

2022-2023

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

Hawaii .................................................

2.13

2.26

2.35

48,383

61,947

59,103

United States .......................................

2.13

2.26

2.35

48,383

61,947

59,103

Coffee Utilized Production and Price on Equivalent Basis – Hawaii: 2020-2021, 2021-2022,
and 2022-2023
Basis and State

Utilized production

Price per pound

2020-2021

2021-2022

2022-2023

2020-2021

2021-2022

2022-2023

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

Parchment
Hawaii ..............................................

5,390

6,250

5,670

13.40

12.80

13.50

Green
Hawaii ..............................................

4,312

5,000

4,536

19.40

20.30

15.20

Coffee Harvested Not Sold Production – States and United States: 2020-2021, 2021-2022,
and 2022-2023
[Cherry basis]
State

Harvested not sold
2020-2021

2021-2022

(1,000 pounds)

2022-2023

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

Hawaii .................................................

1,155

1,030

540

United States .......................................

1,155

1,030

540

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2022 Summary (May 2023)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

33

Cranberry Area Harvested, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2020-2022
[Net pounds per barrel: 100]
State

Area harvested
2021

2022

2020

2021

2022

(acres)

(acres)

(acres)

(barrels)

(barrels)

(barrels)

Massachusetts ....................................
New Jersey .........................................
Oregon ................................................
Wisconsin ...........................................

12,700
3,000
2,700
20,800

United States ......................................

39,200

State

11,500
2,900
2,600
20,600

11,600
2,800
2,400
20,300

161.8
177.0
215.6
223.0

37,600

37,100

199.2

Total production

150.2
203.0
199.6
202.2

194.7
201.2
166.6
238.2

186.1

217.2

Utilized production

2020

2021

2022

2020

2021

2022

(barrels)

(barrels)

(barrels)

(barrels)

(barrels)

(barrels)

Massachusetts ....................................
New Jersey .........................................
Oregon ................................................
Wisconsin ...........................................

2,055,000
531,000
582,000
4,640,000

United States ......................................

7,808,000

State

Yield per acre

2020

1,725,000
589,000
519,000
4,165,000

2,260,000
563,000
400,000
4,835,000

2,036,470
528,310
581,440
4,626,050

1,694,000
588,420
505,990
4,140,050

2,223,820
561,300
399,600
4,825,350

6,998,000

8,058,000

7,772,270

6,928,460

8,010,070

Price per barrel

Value of utilized production

2020

2021

2022

2020

2021

2022

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

Massachusetts ....................................
New Jersey .........................................
Oregon ................................................
Wisconsin ...........................................

35.60
39.30
35.90
37.40

37.80
39.60
37.10
39.70

36.90
35.50
41.10
38.70

72,553
20,771
20,845
172,964

64,032
23,283
18,769
164,331

82,160
19,940
16,442
186,593

United States ......................................

36.90

39.00

38.10

287,133

270,415

305,135

34

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2022 Summary (May 2023)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Cranberry Utilization, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2020-2022
[Net pounds per barrel: 100]
Utilized production

Utilization and State

2020

2021

2022

(barrels)

(barrels)

(barrels)

Fresh
Massachusetts .................................
New Jersey ......................................
Oregon ............................................
Wisconsin ........................................

69,870
20,710
11,640
157,750

34,500
4,120
5,190
149,950

61,020
(D)
(D)
198,250

Other States 1 ..................................

-

-

4,900

United States ...................................

259,970

193,760

264,170

Processed
Massachusetts .................................
New Jersey ......................................
Oregon ............................................
Wisconsin ........................................

1,966,600
507,600
569,800
4,468,300

1,659,500
584,300
500,800
3,990,100

2,162,800
(D)
(D)
4,627,100

Other States 1 ..................................

-

-

956,000

7,512,300

6,734,700

United States ...................................
Utilization and State

Price per barrel 2

7,745,900
Value of production

2020

2021

2022

2020

2021

2022

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

Fresh
Massachusetts .................................
New Jersey ......................................
Oregon ............................................
Wisconsin ........................................

39.20
54.40
195.00
73.90

47.40
106.00
75.20
74.10

49.20
(D)
(D)
89.30

2,739
1,127
2,270
11,658

1,635
437
390
11,111

3,002
(D)
(D)
17,704

Other States 1 ..................................

(X)

(X)

138.00

-

-

678

United States ...................................

68.40

70.10

80.90

17,794

13,573

21,384

Processed
Massachusetts .................................
New Jersey ......................................
Oregon ............................................
Wisconsin ........................................

35.50
38.70
32.60
36.10

37.60
39.10
36.70
38.40

36.60
(D)
(D)
36.50

69,814
19,644
18,575
161,306

62,397
22,846
18,379
153,220

79,158
(D)
(D)
168,889

Other States 1 ..................................

(X)

(X)

37.30

-

-

35,704

United States ...................................

35.90

38.10

36.60

269,339

256,842

283,751

- Represents zero.
(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations.
(X) Not applicable.
1
Includes data withheld above.
2
Weighted average of co-op and independent sales. Co-op prices represent pool proceeds less returns for processing non-cranberry products,
capital stock dividends, capital stock retains, and other retains.

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2022 Summary (May 2023)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

35

Cranberry Harvested Not Sold Production – States and United States: 2020-2022
[Net pounds per barrel: 100]
State

Harvested not sold
2020

2021

2022

(barrels)

(barrels)

(barrels)

Massachusetts ....................................
New Jersey .........................................
Oregon ................................................
Wisconsin ...........................................

18,530
2,690
560
13,950

31,000
580
13,010
24,950

36,180
1,700
400
9,650

United States ......................................

35,730

69,540

47,930

36

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2022 Summary (May 2023)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Date Bearing Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2020-2022
State

Bearing acreage
2021

2022

2020

2021

2022

(acres)

(acres)

(acres)

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

Arizona ................................................
California .............................................

4,000
12,500

United States .......................................

16,500

State

4,000
12,200

4,000
12,000

3.33
3.94

16,200

16,000

3.79

Total production

3.66
4.36

4.24
4.10

4.19

4.13

Utilized production

2020

2021

2022

2020

2021

2022

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

Arizona ................................................
California .............................................

13,300
49,300

United States .......................................

62,600

State

Yield per acre

2020

14,650
53,200

16,950
49,200

13,240
49,000

14,650
52,510

16,950
49,060

67,850

66,150

62,240

67,160

66,010

Price per ton

Value of utilized production

2020

2021

2022

2020

2021

2022

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

Arizona ................................................
California .............................................

5,720
2,320

6,350
3,070

4,470
2,840

75,783
113,770

93,028
161,029

75,767
139,192

United States .......................................

3,050

3,780

3,260

189,553

254,057

214,959

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2022 Summary (May 2023)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

37

Date Utilization, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2020-2022
Utilized production

Utilization and State

2020

2021

2022

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

Fresh
Arizona ...........................................
California .........................................

(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)

Other States 1 .................................

28,410

42,050

34,370

United States ..................................

28,410

42,050

34,370

Processed
Arizona ...........................................
California .........................................

(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)

Other States 1 .................................

33,830

25,110

31,640

33,830

25,110

United States ..................................
Utilization and State

Price per ton

31,640
Value of production

2020

2021

2022

2020

2021

2022
(1,000 dollars)

(dollars per ton)

(dollars per ton)

(dollars per ton)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

Fresh
Arizona ...........................................
California .........................................

(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)

Other States 1 .................................

4,030

4,730

4,200

114,413

199,066

144,402

United States ..................................

4,030

4,730

4,200

114,413

199,066

144,402

Processed
Arizona ...........................................
California .........................................

(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)

Other States 1 .................................

2,220

2,190

2,230

75,140

54,991

70,557

United States ..................................

2,220

2,190

2,230

75,140

54,991

70,557

(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations.
1
Includes data withheld above.

Date Harvested Not Sold Production – States and United States: 2020-2022
State

Harvested not sold
2020

2021

(tons)

2022

(tons)

(tons)

Arizona ...............................................
California ............................................

60
300

690

140

United States ......................................

360

690

140

- Represents zero.

38

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2022 Summary (May 2023)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Grape Bearing Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2020-2022
State and type

Bearing acreage

Yield per acre

2020

2021

2022

2020

2021

2022

(acres)

(acres)

(acres)

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

California .............................................
Raisin ..............................................
Table ...............................................
Wine ................................................

849,000
142,000
122,000
585,000

829,000
136,000
118,000
575,000

828,000
133,000
120,000
575,000

6.73
8.38
9.10
5.84

6.92
7.76
8.90
6.32

6.65
7.59
9.33
5.88

Washington .........................................
Juice ................................................
Wine ................................................

76,000
19,000
57,000

75,000
18,000
57,000

72,000
17,000
55,000

4.28
7.70
3.13

3.93
6.40
3.16

5.73
10.10
4.39

United States .......................................

925,000

904,000

900,000

6.53

6.68

6.58

State and type

Total production

Utilized production

2020

2021

2022

2020

2021

2022

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

California .............................................
Raisin 1 ............................................
Table 1 .............................................
Wine ................................................

5,715,000
1,190,000
1,110,000
3,415,000

5,740,000
1,055,000
1,050,000
3,635,000

5,510,000
1,010,000
1,120,000
3,380,000

5,715,000
1,190,000
1,110,000
3,415,000

5,740,000
1,055,000
1,050,000
3,635,000

5,510,000
1,010,000
1,120,000
3,380,000

Washington .........................................
Juice ................................................
Wine ................................................

325,000
146,500
178,500

295,000
115,000
180,000

412,500
171,500
241,000

325,000
146,500
178,500

295,000
115,000
180,000

411,900
171,150
240,750

United States .......................................

6,040,000

6,035,000

5,922,500

6,040,000

6,035,000

5,921,900

State and type

Price per ton

Value of utilized production

2020

2021

2022

2020

2021

2022

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

California .............................................
Raisin 1 ............................................
Table 1 .............................................
Wine ................................................

785.00
256.00
1,320.00
796.00

908.00
354.00
1,150.00
997.00

1,000.00
378.00
1,370.00
1,070.00

4,488,553
304,373
1,465,840
2,718,340

5,209,355
373,342
1,211,918
3,624,095

5,535,442
381,598
1,537,244
3,616,600

Washington .........................................
Juice ................................................
Wine ................................................

930.00
235.00
1,500.00

1,020.00
330.00
1,460.00

959.00
380.00
1,370.00

302,178
34,428
267,750

300,750
37,950
262,800

394,865
65,037
329,828

United States .......................................

793.00

913.00

1,000.00

4,790,731

5,510,105

5,930,307

1

Fresh equivalent of dried and not dried weight.

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2022 Summary (May 2023)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

39

Grape Utilization, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2020-2022
Quantity

Utilization, State,
and type

2020

2021

2022

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

Fresh
California ...........................................
Raisin ..............................................
Table ...............................................
Wine ...............................................
Washington .......................................
Juice ...............................................
Wine ...............................................

960,400
3,600
956,800
-

910,400
3,200
907,200
-

894,500
3,000
891,500
-

United States ....................................

960,400

910,400

894,500

Processed
California ...........................................
Raisin ..............................................
Table ...............................................
Wine ...............................................
Washington .......................................
Juice ...............................................
Wine ...............................................

4,754,600
1,186,400
153,200
3,415,000
325,000
146,500
178,500

4,829,600
1,051,800
142,800
3,635,000
295,000
115,000
180,000

4,615,500
1,007,000
228,500
3,380,000
411,900
171,150
240,750

5,079,600

5,124,600

5,027,400

United States ....................................
Utilization, State,
and type

Price per ton

Value of utilized production

2020

2021

2022

2020

2021

2022

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

Fresh
California ...........................................
Raisin ..............................................
Table ...............................................
Wine ...............................................
Washington .......................................
Juice ...............................................
Wine ...............................................

1,500.00
1,500.00
1,500.00
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)

1,300.00
1,300.00
1,300.00
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)

1,660.00
1,660.00
1,660.00
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)

1,440,600
5,400
1,435,200
-

1,183,520
4,160
1,179,360
-

1,484,870
4,980
1,479,890
-

United States ....................................

1,500.00

1,300.00

1,660.00

1,440,600

1,183,520

1,484,870

Processed
California ...........................................
Raisin ..............................................
Table ...............................................
Wine ...............................................
Washington .......................................
Juice ...............................................
Wine ...............................................

641.00
252.00
200.00
796.00
930.00
235.00
1,500.00

834.00
351.00
228.00
997.00
1,020.00
330.00
1,460.00

878.00
374.00
251.00
1,070.00
959.00
380.00
1,370.00

3,047,953
298,973
30,640
2,718,340
302,178
34,428
267,750

4,025,835
369,182
32,558
3,624,095
300,750
37,950
262,800

4,050,572
376,618
57,354
3,616,600
394,865
65,037
329,828

United States ....................................

660.00

844.00

884.00

3,350,131

4,326,585

4,445,437

- Represents zero.
(X) Not applicable.

40

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2022 Summary (May 2023)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Grape Harvested Not Sold Production – States and United States: 2020-2022
Harvested not sold

State

2020

2021

2022

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

California .............................................
Raisin ..............................................
Table ...............................................
Wine ................................................
Washington .........................................
Juice ................................................
Wine ................................................

-

-

600
350
250

United States .......................................

-

-

600

- Represents zero.

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2022 Summary (May 2023)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

41

Grape Utilized Production
United States: 2013-2022
Million tons
8.8
8.3
7.8
7.3
6.8
6.3
5.8
2013

2014

2015

2016

2017

2018

2019

2020

2021

2022

2018

2019

2020

2021

2022

Grape Value of Uilized Production
United States: 2013-2022
Billion dollars
68.0

63.0

58.0

53.0

48.0

43.0
2013

42

2014

2015

2016

2017

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2022 Summary (May 2023)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Kiwifruit Bearing Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2020-2022
State

Bearing acreage
2021

2022

2020

(acres)

(acres)

(acres)

(tons)

California .............................................

4,400

United States .......................................

4,400

State

2021

2022

(tons)

4,500

4,800

9.10

4,500

4,800

9.10

Total production

(tons)
7.90

7.60

7.90

7.60

Utilized production

2020

2021

2022

2020

2021

2022

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

California .............................................

40,000

United States .......................................

40,000

State

Yield per acre

2020

35,600

36,500

39,760

35,100

36,390

35,600

36,500

39,760

35,100

36,390

Price per ton

Value of utilized production

2020

2021

2022

2020

2021

2022

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

California .............................................

1,920

2,440

2,380

76,339

85,644

86,608

United States .......................................

1,920

2,440

2,380

76,339

85,644

86,608

Kiwifruit Utilization, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2020-2022
Utilized production

Utilization and State

2020

2021

2022

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

Fresh
California .........................................

39,760

35,100

36,390

United States ...................................

39,760

35,100

36,390

Processed
California .........................................

-

-

-

United States ...................................

-

-

-

Utilization and State

Price per ton

Value of production

2020

2021

2022

2020

2021

2022

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

Fresh
California .........................................

1,920.00

2,440.00

2,380.00

76,339

85,644

86,608

United States ...................................

1,920.00

2,440.00

2,380.00

76,339

85,644

86,608

Processed
California .........................................

(X)

(X)

(X)

-

-

-

United States ...................................

(X)

(X)

(X)

-

-

-

- Represents zero.
(X) Not applicable.

Kiwifruit Harvested Not Sold Production – States and United States: 2020-2022
Harvested not sold

State

2020

2021

2022

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

California .............................................

240

500

110

United States .......................................

240

500

110

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2022 Summary (May 2023)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

43

Nectarine Bearing Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2020-2022
State

Bearing acreage

Yield per acre

2020

2021

2022

2020

2021

2022

(acres)

(acres)

(acres)

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

California ............................................

13,600

13,000

13,000

9.00

8.95

8.40

United States ......................................

13,600

13,000

13,000

9.00

8.95

8.40

State

Total production

Utilized production

2020

2021

2022

2020

2021

2022

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

California ............................................

122,500

116,500

109,000

120,060

115,800

104,650

United States ......................................

122,500

116,500

109,000

120,060

115,800

104,650

State

Price per ton

Value of utilized production

2020

2021

2022

2020

2021

2022

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

California ............................................

1,000.00

1,160.00

1,300.00

120,508

134,772

136,045

United States ......................................

1,000.00

1,160.00

1,300.00

120,508

134,772

136,045

Nectarine Utilization, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2020-2022
Utilized production

Utilization and State

2020

2021

2022

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

Fresh
California .........................................

(D)

(D)

104,650

United States ..................................

(D)

(D)

104,650

Processed
California .........................................

(D)

(D)

-

(D)

(D)

United States ..................................
Utilization and State

Price per ton

Value of production

2020

2021

2022

2020

2021

2022

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

Fresh
California .........................................

(D)

(D)

1,300.00

(D)

(D)

136,045

United States ..................................

(D)

(D)

1,300.00

(D)

(D)

136,045

Processed
California .........................................

(D)

(D)

(X)

(D)

(D)

-

United States ..................................

(D)

(D)

(X)

(D)

(D)

-

- Represents zero.
(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations.
(X) Not applicable.

Nectarine Harvested Not Sold Production – States and United States: 2020-2022
State

Harvested not sold
2020

2021

(tons)

2022

(tons)

(tons)

California ............................................

2,440

700

4,350

United States ......................................

2,440

700

4,350

44

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2022 Summary (May 2023)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Olive Bearing Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2020-2022
State

Bearing acreage

Yield per acre

2020

2021

2022

2020

2021

2022

(acres)

(acres)

(acres)

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

California .............................................

36,000

36,000

34,000

1.88

2.80

2.05

United States .......................................

36,000

36,000

34,000

1.88

2.80

2.05

State

Total production

Utilized production

2020

2021

2022

2020

2021

2022

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

California .............................................

67,700

101,000

69,700

66,960

99,990

69,140

United States .......................................

67,700

101,000

69,700

66,960

99,990

69,140

State

Price per ton

Value of utilized production

2020

2021

2022

2020

2021

2022

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

California .............................................

865.00

851.00

913.00

57,909

85,044

63,094

United States .......................................

865.00

851.00

913.00

57,909

85,044

63,094

Olive Utilization, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2020-2022
Utilized production

Utilization and State

2020

2021

2022

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

Processed
California .........................................
United States ...................................
Utilization and State

66,960

99,990

66,960

99,990

Price per ton

69,140
69,140
Value of production

2020

2021

2022

2020

2021

2022

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

Processed
California .........................................

865.00

851.00

913.00

57,909

85,044

63,094

United States ...................................

865.00

851.00

913.00

57,909

85,044

63,094

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2022 Summary (May 2023)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

45

Olive Processed Utilization and Price by Use – California: 2020-2022
Utilization

Canned ...............................................
Crushed for Oil ....................................
Limited ................................................
Undersized ..........................................

Quantity

Price per ton

2020

2021

2022

2020

2021

2022

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

20,020
44,190
2,410
340

31,400
54,390
12,000
2,200

16,870
49,640
2,140
490

1,060.00
791.00
720.00
-2.00

1,110.00
764.00
720.00
-2.00

1,280.00
805.00
720.00
-2.00

Olive Harvested Not Sold Production – States and United States: 2020-2022
State

Harvested not sold
2020

2021

(tons)

2022

(tons)

(tons)

California ............................................

740

1,010

560

United States ......................................

740

1,010

560

46

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2022 Summary (May 2023)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Papaya Bearing Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2020-2022
State

Bearing acreage

Yield per acre

2020

2021

2022

2020

2021

2022

(acres)

(acres)

(acres)

(pounds)

(pounds)

(pounds)

Hawaii .................................................

600

600

500

13,800

22,300

16,700

United States .......................................

600

600

500

13,800

22,300

16,700

State

Total production

Utilized production

2020

2021

2022

2020

2021

2022

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

Hawaii .................................................

8,280

13,400

8,350

6,950

12,330

7,020

United States .......................................

8,280

13,400

8,350

6,950

12,330

7,020

State

Price per pound

Value of utilized production

2020

2021

2022

2020

2021

2022

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

Hawaii .................................................

0.439

0.686

0.636

3,053

8,460

4,462

United States .......................................

0.439

0.686

0.636

3,053

8,460

4,462

Papaya Utilization, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2020-2022
Utilized production

Utilization and State

2020

2021

2022

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

Fresh
Hawaii ..............................................

(D)

(D)

(D)

United States ...................................

(D)

(D)

(D)

Processed
Hawaii ..............................................

(D)

(D)

(D)

(D)

(D)

United States ...................................
Utilization and State

Price per pound

(D)
Value of production

2020

2021

2022

2020

2021

2022

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

Fresh
Hawaii ..............................................

(D)

(D)

(D)

(D)

(D)

(D)

United States ...................................

(D)

(D)

(D)

(D)

(D)

(D)

Processed
Hawaii ..............................................

(D)

(D)

(D)

(D)

(D)

(D)

United States ...................................

(D)

(D)

(D)

(D)

(D)

(D)

(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations.

Papaya Harvested Not Sold Production – States and United States: 2020-2022
Harvested not sold

State

2020

2021

(1,000 pounds)

2022

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

Hawaii .................................................

1,330

1,070

1,330

United States .......................................

1,330

1,070

1,330

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2022 Summary (May 2023)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

47

Peach Bearing Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2020-2022
State and type

Bearing acreage
2021

2022

2020

2021

2022

(acres)

(acres)

(acres)

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

California ............................................
Clingstone .......................................
Freestone ........................................
Colorado .............................................
Georgia ...............................................
Michigan .............................................
New Jersey .........................................
Pennsylvania ......................................
South Carolina ....................................
Washington .........................................

38,000
16,000
22,000
2,500
8,800
2,400
3,800
3,700
15,000
1,800

United States ......................................

76,000

State and type

37,000
15,000
22,000
2,500
8,200
2,400
3,600
3,600
16,000
1,300

36,400
13,900
22,500
2,500
7,500
2,300
3,600
3,400
15,500
1,300

13.20
15.50
11.60
1.71
3.80
2.50
2.00
3.70
5.10
4.60

74,600

72,500

8.59

Total production

13.70
15.20
12.70
4.60
4.30
3.50
3.80
5.50
5.46
5.90

13.00
15.00
11.80
5.62
3.30
5.00
2.50
4.90
4.35
5.60

9.26

8.63

Utilized production

2020

2021

2022

2020

2021

2022

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

California ............................................
Clingstone .......................................
Freestone ........................................
Colorado .............................................
Georgia ...............................................
Michigan .............................................
New Jersey .........................................
Pennsylvania ......................................
South Carolina ....................................
Washington .........................................

503,000
248,000
255,000
4,280
33,400
6,000
7,600
13,700
76,500
8,280

United States ......................................

652,760

State and type

Yield per acre

2020

507,000
228,000
279,000
11,500
35,300
8,400
13,700
19,800
87,400
7,670

475,000
209,000
266,000
14,050
24,800
11,500
9,000
16,650
67,400
7,280

500,700
247,500
253,200
4,160
29,760
6,000
7,600
13,620
67,330
8,160

502,050
226,400
275,650
11,330
28,770
8,390
13,690
19,370
72,630
7,640

470,740
207,940
262,800
13,720
22,000
11,160
9,000
16,420
61,540
7,240

690,770

625,680

637,330

663,870

611,820

Price per ton

Value of utilized production

2020

2021

2022

2020

2021

2022

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

California ............................................
Clingstone .......................................
Freestone ........................................
Colorado .............................................
Georgia ...............................................
Michigan .............................................
New Jersey .........................................
Pennsylvania ......................................
South Carolina ....................................
Washington .........................................

731.00
470.00
987.00
2,820.00
1,360.00
1,500.00
2,850.00
1,470.00
1,500.00
1,170.00

752.00
504.00
956.00
2,170.00
1,240.00
1,340.00
2,610.00
1,360.00
1,460.00
816.00

883.00
607.00
1,100.00
2,470.00
1,570.00
1,800.00
2,100.00
1,320.00
1,600.00
1,060.00

366,253
116,325
249,928
11,748
40,450
9,006
21,660
20,082
101,189
9,575

377,691
114,106
263,585
24,541
35,629
11,257
35,731
26,430
106,151
6,236

415,670
126,264
289,406
33,909
34,492
20,099
18,900
21,701
98,584
7,667

United States ......................................

910.00

939.00

1,060.00

579,963

623,666

651,022

48

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2022 Summary (May 2023)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Peach Utilized Production, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2020-2022
Utilized production

Utilization, State,
and type

2020

2021

2022

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

Fresh
California .........................................
Clingstone ......................................
Freestone ......................................
Colorado ..........................................
Georgia ............................................
Michigan ..........................................
New Jersey ......................................
Pennsylvania ...................................
South Carolina .................................
Washington ......................................

181,800
181,800
(D)
(D)
(D)
7,600
10,030
(D)
(D)

186,650
186,650
10,700
(D)
(D)
13,690
15,110
(D)
(D)

198,390
2,090
196,300
(D)
(D)
(D)
9,000
13,570
(D)
(D)

Other States 1 ..................................

109,270

111,470

109,840

United States ...................................

308,700

337,620

330,800

Processed
California .........................................
Clingstone ....................................
Freestone ....................................
Colorado ..........................................
Georgia ............................................
Michigan ..........................................
New Jersey ......................................
Pennsylvania ...................................
South Carolina .................................
Washington ......................................

318,900
247,500
71,400
(D)
(D)
(D)
3,590
(D)
(D)

315,400
226,400
89,000
630
(D)
(D)
4,260
(D)
(D)

272,350
205,850
66,500
(D)
(D)
(D)
2,850
(D)
(D)

Other States 1 ..................................

6,140

5,960

5,820

United States ...................................

328,630

326,250

See footnote(s) at end of table.

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2022 Summary (May 2023)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

281,020
--continued

49

Peach Utilized Production, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States:
2020-2022 (continued)
Utilization, State,
and type

Price per ton

Value of utilized production

2020

2021

2022

2020

2021

2022

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

Fresh
California .........................................
Clingstone .....................................
Freestone ......................................
Colorado .........................................
Georgia ...........................................
Michigan .........................................
New Jersey .....................................
Pennsylvania ...................................
South Carolina ................................
Washington .....................................

1,220.00
(X)
1,220.00
(D)
(D)
(D)
2,850.00
1,820.00
(D)
(D)

1,200.00
(X)
1,200.00
2,230.00
(D)
(D)
2,610.00
1,580.00
(D)
(D)

1,320.00
1,810.00
1,310.00
(D)
(D)
(D)
2,100.00
1,490.00
(D)
(D)

221,796
221,796
(D)
(D)
(D)
21,660
18,255
(D)
(D)

223,980
223,980
23,861
(D)
(D)
35,731
23,874
(D)
(D)

260,936
3,783
257,153
(D)
(D)
(D)
18,900
20,219
(D)
(D)

Other States 1 .................................

1,550.00

1,410.00

1,750.00

169,855

157,479

192,146

United States ..................................

1,400.00

1,380.00

1,490.00

431,566

464,925

492,201

Utilization, State,
and type

Price per ton

Value of utilized production

2020

2021

2022

2020

2021

2022

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

Processed
California .........................................
Clingstone .....................................
Freestone ......................................
Colorado .........................................
Georgia ...........................................
Michigan .........................................
New Jersey .....................................
Pennsylvania ...................................
South Carolina ................................
Washington .....................................

453.00
470.00
394.00
(D)
(D)
(D)
(X)
509.00
(D)
(D)

487.00
504.00
445.00
1,080.00
(D)
(D)
(X)
600.00
(D)
(D)

568.00
595.00
485.00
(D)
(D)
(D)
(X)
520.00
(D)
(D)

144,457
116,325
28,132
(D)
(D)
(D)
1,827
(D)
(D)

153,711
114,106
39,605
680
(D)
(D)
2,556
(D)
(D)

154,734
122,481
32,253
(D)
(D)
(D)
1,482
(D)
(D)

Other States 1 .................................

344.00

301.00

448.00

2,113

1,794

2,605

United States ..................................

452.00

487.00

565.00

148,397

158,741

158,821

- Represents zero.
(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations.
(X) Not applicable.
1
Includes data withheld above.

50

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2022 Summary (May 2023)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Peach Harvested Not Sold Production – States and United States: 2020-2022
Harvested not sold

State and type

2020

2021

2022

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

California .............................................
Clingstone .......................................
Freestone ........................................
Colorado ..............................................
Georgia ...............................................
Michigan ..............................................
New Jersey ..........................................
Pennsylvania .......................................
South Carolina .....................................
Washington .........................................

2,300
500
1,800
120
3,640
80
9,170
120

4,950
1,600
3,350
170
6,530
10
10
430
14,770
30

4,260
1,060
3,200
330
2,800
340
230
5,860
40

United States .......................................

15,430

26,900

13,860

- Represents zero.

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2022 Summary (May 2023)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

51

Pear Bearing Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2020-2022
State and variety

Bearing acreage
2021

2022

2020

2021

2022

(acres)

(acres)

(acres)

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

California ............................................
Oregon ................................................
Washington .........................................

9,900
13,800
19,700

United States ......................................

43,400

State and variety

9,400
13,800
18,300

9,400
13,700
17,500

11.60
15.10
16.90

41,500

40,600

15.10

Total production

15.60
15.20
16.20

17.10
14.50
16.30

15.70

15.90

Utilized production

2020

2021

2022

2020

2021

2022

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

California ............................................
Oregon ................................................
Washington .........................................

115,000
208,000
333,000

United States ......................................

656,000

State and variety

Yield per acre

2020

146,500
210,000
296,000

160,500
198,500
285,000

114,090
207,810
332,030

144,740
209,160
295,090

160,180
198,280
284,450

652,500

644,000

653,930

648,990

642,910

Price per ton

Value of utilized production

2020

2021

2022

2020

2021

2022

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

California ............................................
Oregon ................................................
Washington .........................................

596.00
465.00
508.00

565.00
506.00
535.00

640.00
458.00
563.00

67,965
96,627
168,542

81,722
105,895
157,953

102,462
90,752
160,078

United States ......................................

509.00

532.00

550.00

333,134

345,570

353,292

52

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2022 Summary (May 2023)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Pear Utilization, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2020-2022
Utilized production

Utilization, State,
and variety

2020

2021

2022

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

Fresh
California ...........................................
Oregon ..............................................
Washington .......................................

60,840
188,050
257,100

89,070
190,050
231,750

69,340
182,600
219,750

United States .......................................

505,990

510,870

471,690

Processed
California ...........................................
Oregon ..............................................
Washington .......................................

53,250
19,760
74,930

55,670
19,110
63,340

90,840
15,680
64,700

United States .......................................

147,940

138,120

171,220

Utilization, State,
and variety

Price per ton

Value of production

2020

2021

2022

2020

2021

2022

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

Fresh
California ...........................................
Oregon ..............................................
Washington .......................................

746.00
480.00
555.00

645.00
522.00
587.00

765.00
466.00
631.00

45,387
90,264
142,691

57,450
99,206
136,037

53,045
85,092
138,662

United States .....................................

550.00

573.00

587.00

278,342

292,693

276,799

Processed
California ...........................................
Oregon ..............................................
Washington .......................................

424.00
322.00
345.00

436.00
350.00
346.00

544.00
361.00
331.00

22,578
6,363
25,851

24,272
6,689
21,916

49,417
5,660
21,416

United States .....................................

370.00

383.00

447.00

54,792

52,877

76,493

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2022 Summary (May 2023)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

53

Pear Harvested Not Sold Production – States and United States: 2020-2022
State and variety

Harvested not sold
2020

2021

2022

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

California ............................................
Oregon ................................................
Washington .........................................

910
190
970

1,760
840
910

320
220
550

United States ......................................

2,070

3,510

1,090

54

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2022 Summary (May 2023)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Plum Bearing Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2020-2022
State

Bearing acreage
2021

2022

2020

(acres)

(acres)

(acres)

(tons)

California .............................................

13,000

United States .......................................

13,000

State

2021

2022

(tons)

12,800

11,600

7.60

12,800

11,600

7.60

Total production

(tons)
6.52

7.01

6.52

7.01

Utilized production

2020

2021

2022

2020

2021

2022

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

California .............................................

98,800

United States .......................................

98,800

State

Yield per acre

2020

83,500

81,300

96,920

80,660

75,450

83,500

81,300

96,920

80,660

75,450

Price per ton

Value of utilized production

2020

2021

2022

2020

2021

2022

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

California .............................................

1,190.00

1,140.00

1,460.00

115,005

91,680

110,157

United States .......................................

1,190.00

1,140.00

1,460.00

115,005

91,680

110,157

Plum Utilization, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2020-2022
Utilized production

Utilization and State

2020

2021

2022

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

Fresh
California .........................................

(D)

(D)

(D)

United States ...................................

(D)

(D)

(D)

Processed
California .........................................

(D)

(D)

(D)

United States ...................................

(D)

(D)

(D)

Utilization and State

Price per ton

Value of production

2020

2021

2022

2020

2021

2022

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

Fresh
California .........................................

(D)

(D)

(D)

(D)

(D)

(D)

United States ...................................

(D)

(D)

(D)

(D)

(D)

(D)

Processed
California .........................................

(D)

(D)

(D)

(D)

(D)

(D)

United States ...................................

(D)

(D)

(D)

(D)

(D)

(D)

(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations.

Plum Harvested Not Sold Production – States and United States: 2020-2022
Harvested not sold

State

2020

2021

2022

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

California .............................................

1,880

2,840

5,850

United States .......................................

1,880

2,840

5,850

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2022 Summary (May 2023)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

55

Prune Bearing Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2020-2022
[Yield, production, and price is for dried basis.]
Bearing acreage

State

Yield per acre

2020

2021

2022

2020

2021

2022

(acres)

(acres)

(acres)

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

California ............................................

40,000

United States ......................................

40,000

37,000

36,000

1.48

37,000

36,000

1.48

Total production

State

2.10

2.26

2.10

Utilized production

2020

2021

2022

2020

2021

2022

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

California ............................................

59,200

United States ......................................

59,200

83,600

75,600

59,020

82,010

75,220

83,600

75,600

59,020

82,010

75,220

Price per ton

State

2.26

Value of utilized production

2020

2021

2022

2020

2021

2022

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

California ............................................

1,870.00

2,110.00

2,280.00

110,367

173,041

171,502

United States ......................................

1,870.00

2,110.00

2,280.00

110,367

173,041

171,502

Prune Utilization, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2020-2022
[Yield, production, and price is for dried basis.]
Utilized production

Utilization and State

2020

2021

2022

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

Processed
California .........................................
United States ..................................

59,020

82,010

59,020

82,010

Price per ton

Utilization and State

75,220
75,220
Value of production

2020

2021

2022

2020

2021

2022

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

Processed
California .........................................

1,870.00

2,110.00

2,280.00

110,367

173,041

171,502

United States ..................................

1,870.00

2,110.00

2,280.00

110,367

173,041

171,502

Prune Harvested Not Sold Production – States and United States: 2020-2022
[Yield, production, and price is for dried basis.]
State

Harvested not sold
2020

2021

(tons)

2022

(tons)

(tons)

California ............................................

180

1,590

380

United States ......................................

180

1,590

380

56

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2022 Summary (May 2023)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Raspberry Area Harvested, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2020-2022
State and type

Area harvested
2021

2022

2020

2021

2022

(acres)

(acres)

(acres)

(pounds)

(pounds)

(pounds)

California .............................................
Washington .........................................

8,000
8,900

United States .......................................

16,900

State and type

Yield per acre

2020

6,600
8,600

7,000
8,300

19,100
7,750

15,200

15,300

13,100

Total production

18,700
5,600

16,500
6,400

11,300

11,000

Utilized production

2020

2021

2022

2020

2021

2022

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

California .............................................
Washington .........................................

153,000
69,000

123,500
48,200

115,500
53,100

152,850
68,930

123,360
48,050

114,810
53,100

United States .......................................

222,000

171,700

168,600

221,780

171,410

167,910

State and type

Price per pound

Value of utilized production

2020

2021

2022

2020

2021

2022

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

California .............................................
Washington .........................................

2.560
0.909

3.330
2.280

3.150
2.120

390,792
62,673

411,095
109,448

361,118
112,407

United States .......................................

2.040

3.040

2.820

453,465

520,543

473,525

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2022 Summary (May 2023)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

57

Raspberry Utilization, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2020-2022
Utilized production

Utilization State,
and type

2020

2021

2022

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

Fresh
California .........................................
Washington .....................................

(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)

Other States 1 .................................

130,590

111,680

100,250

United States ..................................

130,590

111,680

100,250

Processed
California .........................................
Washington .....................................

(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)

Other States 1 .................................

91,190

59,730

67,660

91,190

59,730

United States ..................................
Utilization, State,
and type

Price per pound

67,660
Value of production

2020

2021

2022

2020

2021

2022

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

Fresh
California .........................................
Washington .....................................

(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)

Other States 1 .................................

2.860

3.640

3.490

373,453

406,475

350,282

United States ..................................

2.860

3.640

3.490

373,453

406,475

350,282

Processed
California .........................................
Washington .....................................

(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)

Other States 1 .................................

0.877

1.910

1.820

80,012

114,068

123,243

United States ..................................

0.877

1.910

1.820

80,012

114,068

123,243

(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations.
1
Includes data withheld above.

Raspberry Harvested Not Sold Production – States and United States: 2020-2022
State and type

Harvested not sold
2020

2021

(1,000 pounds)

2022

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

California ............................................
Washington .........................................

150
70

140
150

690
-

United States ......................................

220

290

690

- Represents zero.

58

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2022 Summary (May 2023)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Strawberry Area Planted, Harvested, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and
United States: 2020-2022
State

Area planted
2021

2022

2020

2021

2022

(acres)

(acres)

(acres)

(acres)

(acres)

(acres)

California .............................................
Florida .................................................

37,100
9,900

United States .......................................

47,000

State

Area harvested

2020

38,900
10,400

42,100
10,600

36,600
9,900

49,300

52,700

46,500

Yield per acre

38,700
10,400

42,000
10,600

49,100

52,600

Total production

2020

2021

2022

2020

2021

2022

(cwt)

(cwt)

(cwt)

(1,000 cwt)

(1,000 cwt)

(1,000 cwt)

California .............................................
Florida .................................................

650.0
290.0

625.0
240.0

United States .......................................

574.0

544.0

590.0
285.0

23,800.0
2,870.0

24,200.0
2,500.0

24,800.0
3,020.0

529.0

26,670.0

26,700.0

27,820.0

Utilized production

State

2020

2021

2022

(1,000 cwt)

(1,000 cwt)

(1,000 cwt)

California .............................................
Florida .................................................

23,750.0
2,860.0

24,130.0
2,500.0

24,780.0
3,020.0

United States .......................................

26,610.0

26,630.0

27,800.0

State

Price per cwt

Value of utilized production

2020

2021

2022

2020

2021

2022

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

California .............................................
Florida .................................................

93.10
139.00

125.00
160.00

108.00
169.00

2,211,430
397,790

3,020,410
399,010

2,684,770
511,300

United States .......................................

98.10

128.00

115.00

2,609,220

3,419,420

3,196,070

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2022 Summary (May 2023)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

59

Strawberry Utilization, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2020-2022
Utilized production

Utilization and State

2020

2021

2022

(1,000 cwt)

(1,000 cwt)

(1,000 cwt)

Fresh
California ............................................
Florida .................................................

(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)

Other States 1 .....................................

21,800.0

21,660.0

22,570.0

United States ......................................

21,800.0

21,660.0

22,570.0

Processing
California ............................................
Florida .................................................

(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)

Other States 1 .....................................

4,810.0

4,970.0

5,230.0

4,810.0

4,970.0

5,230.0

United States ......................................
Utilization and State

Price per cwt

Value of utilized production

2020

2021

2022

2020

2021

2022

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

Fresh
California ............................................
Florida .................................................

(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)

Other States 1 .....................................

111.00

143.00

135.00

2,425,990

3,101,370

3,054,100

United States ......................................

111.00

143.00

135.00

2,425,990

3,101,370

3,054,100

Processing
California ............................................
Florida .................................................

(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)

Other States 1 .....................................

38.10

64.00

27.10

183,230

318,050

141,970

United States ......................................

38.10

64.00

27.10

183,230

318,050

141,970

(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations.
1
Includes data withheld above.

60

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2022 Summary (May 2023)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Strawberry Harvested Not Sold Production – States and United States: 2020-2022
Harvested not sold

State

2020

2021

2022

(1,000 cwt)

(1,000 cwt)

(1,000 cwt)

California .............................................
Florida .................................................

50.0
10.0

70.0
-

20.0
-

United States .......................................

60.0

70.0

20.0

- Represents zero.

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2022 Summary (May 2023)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

61

Strawberry Utilized Production
United States: 2013-2022
Million hundredweight
32
31
30
29
28
27
26
25
24
23
22
2013

2014

2015

2016

2017

2018

2019

2020

2021

2022

2020

2021

2022

Strawberry Value of Utilized Production
United States: 2013-2022
Billion dollars
3.6
3.4
3.2
3.0
2.8
2.6
2.4
2.2
2.0
2013

62

2014

2015

2016

2017

2018

2019

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2022 Summary (May 2023)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Tree Nuts Highlights
In 2022, the Nation’s utilized production for tree nut crops totaled 3.48 million tons, down 12 percent from 2021. The
value of utilized production for 2022 tree nut crops totaled $6.48 billion, down 33 percent from the previous year. Bearing
acreage totaled 2.67 million, up 2 percent from 2021.

Tree Nuts Utilized Production
United States: 2022
Thousand tons
In-shell equivalent

Macadamia, 19

Hazelnut, 78

Pecan, 139

Pistachio, 441

Walnut, 752

Almond, 2,048

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2022 Summary (May 2023)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

63

Tree Nuts Value of Utilized Production
United States: 2022
Million dollars

Macadamia, 33

Hazelnut, 101

Walnut, 474

Pecan, 500

Pistachio, 1,861

Almond, 3,515

64

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2022 Summary (May 2023)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Tree Nuts Bearing Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value by Crop – United States: 2020-2022
Crop

Bearing acreage
2020

2021

Yield per acre
2022

2020

2021

2022

(tons in-shell
equivalent)
1.84
1.27
1.56
0.31
1.41
1.88

(tons in-shell
equivalent)
1.52
1.14
1.16
0.34
1.03
1.88

(X)

(X)

(acres)

(acres)

(acres)

Almond (California) 1 .....................................................
Hazelnut (Oregon) ........................................................
Macadamia (Hawaii) .....................................................
Pecan ...........................................................................
Pistachio (California) .....................................................
Walnut (California) ........................................................

1,250,000
60,000
17,000
408,000
372,000
380,000

1,320,000
61,000
17,000
411,000
409,000
390,000

1,350,000
68,000
16,200
409,000
428,000
400,000

(tons in-shell
equivalent)
2.07
1.03
1.18
0.37
1.40
2.08

Total .............................................................................

2,487,000

2,608,000

2,671,200

(X)

Crop

Total production
2020

2021

Utilized production
2022

2020

2021

2022

(1,000 tons in- (1,000 tons in- (1,000 tons in- (1,000 tons in- (1,000 tons in- (1,000 tons inshell
shell
shell
shell
shell
shell
equivalent)
equivalent)
equivalent)
equivalent)
equivalent)
equivalent)
Almond (California) .......................................................
Hazelnut (Oregon) ........................................................
Macadamia (Hawaii) .....................................................
Pecan ...........................................................................
Pistachio (California) .....................................................
Walnut (California) ........................................................

2,622.5
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

Total .............................................................................

(NA)

Crop

2,475.0
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

2,092.5
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

2,585.0
61.8
20.0
152.0
522.5
790.0

2,425.7
77.5
26.5
128.2
577.5
733.0

2,048.1
77.5
18.9
138.9
441.0
752.0

(NA)

(NA)

4,131.3

3,968.4

3,476.4

Price

Value of utilized production

2020

2021

2022

2020

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

2021

2022

(1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars)

Almond, (shelled) (California) 2 ..........................pounds
Hazelnut (Oregon) ................................................. tons
Macadamia (Hawaii) ..........................................pounds
Pecan ................................................................pounds
Pistachio (California) ..........................................pounds
Walnut (California) ................................................. tons

1.710
2,100.00
1.240
1.420
2.510
1,200.00

1.860
2,160.00
1.230
2.160
2.160
1,450.00

1.400
1,300.00
0.880
1.800
2.110
630.00

5,251,410
129,780
49,600
433,220
2,622,950
948,000

5,341,920
167,400
65,067
553,429
2,494,800
1,062,850

3,515,400
100,750
33,176
500,348
1,861,020
473,760

Total .............................................................................

(X)

(X)

(X)

9,434,960

9,685,466

6,484,454

(NA) Not available.
(X) Not applicable.
1
Yield based on in-shell equivalent.
2
Price and value are based on the edible portion of the crop only.

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2022 Summary (May 2023)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

65

Tree Nuts Utilized Production
United States: 2013-2022
Million tons
in-shell equivalent
4.3

3.8

3.3

2.8

2.3
2013

2014

2015

2016

2017

2018

2019

2020

2021

2022

2017

2018

2019

2020

2021

2022

Tree Nuts Value of Utilized Production
United States: 2013-2022
Billion dollars
12.5
11.5
10.5
9.5
8.5
7.5
6.5
5.5
2013

66

2014

2015

2016

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2022 Summary (May 2023)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Almond Bearing Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2020-2022
State

Yield per acre 1

Bearing acreage
2020

2021

2022

2020

2021

2022

(acres)

(acres)

(acres)

(pounds)

(pounds)

(pounds)

California .............................................

1,250,000

United States .......................................

1,250,000

1,320,000

1,350,000

2,490

1,320,000

1,350,000

2,490

Total production
(in-shell basis)

State

2,220

1,900

2,220

1,900

Total production
(shelled basis)

2020

2021

2022

2020

2021

2022

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

California .............................................

5,245,000

4,950,000

4,185,000

3,115,000

2,930,000

2,565,000

United States .......................................

5,245,000

4,950,000

4,185,000

3,115,000

2,930,000

2,565,000

Utilized production (shelled basis)

State

2020

2021

(1,000 pounds)
California .............................................
United States .......................................
State

2022

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

3,071,000

2,872,000

2,511,000

3,071,000

2,872,000

2,511,000

Price per pound

Value of utilized production

2020

2021

2022

2020

2021

2022

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

California .............................................

1.710

1.860

1.400

5,251,410

5,341,920

3,515,400

United States .......................................

1.710

1.860

1.400

5,251,410

5,341,920

3,515,400

1

Yield is based on total production (shelled basis).

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2022 Summary (May 2023)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

67

Almond Utilized Production
United States: 2013-2022
Million pounds
3.30
3.10
2.90
2.70
2.50
2.30
2.10
1.90
1.70
1.50
2013

2014

2015

2016

2017

2018

2019

2020

2021

2022

2021

2022

Almond Value of Utilized Production
United States: 2013-2022
Billion dollars
8.0
7.0
6.0
5.0
4.0
3.0
2.0
2013

68

2014

2015

2016

2017

2018

2019

2020

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2022 Summary (May 2023)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Hazelnut Bearing Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2020-2022
State

2020

2021

2022

2020

(acres)

(acres)

(acres)

(tons)

Oregon ................................................

60,000

United States .......................................

60,000

State

2021

2022

(tons)

61,000

68,000

1.03

61,000

68,000

1.03

Utilized production

(tons)
1.27

1.14

1.27

1.14

Sold in-shell

2020

2021

2022

2020

2021

2022

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

Oregon ................................................

61,800

United States .......................................

61,800

77,500

77,500

19,500

77,500

77,500

19,500

Sold shelled
(In-shell basis)

State

27,100

31,800

27,100

31,800

Meat production of
nuts sold shelled

2020

2021

2022

2020

2021

2022

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

Oregon ................................................

42,300

United States .......................................

42,300

State

Yield per acre 1

Bearing acreage

50,400

45,700

16,900

20,200

18,300

50,400

45,700

16,900

20,200

18,300

Price per ton

Value of utilized production

2020

2021

2022

2020

2021

2022

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

Oregon ................................................

2,100

2,160

1,300

129,780

167,400

100,750

United States .......................................

2,100

2,160

1,300

129,780

167,400

100,750

1

Yield is based on utilized production.

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2022 Summary (May 2023)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

69

Macadamia Bearing Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and
United States: 2020-2022
State

2020

2021

2022

2020

2021

2022

(acres)

(acres)

(acres)

(pounds)

(pounds)

(pounds)

Hawaii .................................................

17,000

17,000

United States ......................................

17,000

17,000

16,200

2,350

3,110

2,330

16,200

2,350

3,110

2,330

Utilized production

State

2020

2021

2022

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

Hawaii .................................................
United States ......................................
State

Yield per acre 1

Bearing acreage

40,000

52,900

37,700

40,000

52,900

37,700

Price per pound

Value of utilized production

2020

2021

2022

2020

2021

2022

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

Hawaii .................................................

1.240

1.230

0.880

49,600

65,067

33,176

United States ......................................

1.240

1.230

0.880

49,600

65,067

33,176

1

Yield is based on utilized production.

70

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2022 Summary (May 2023)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Pecan Bearing Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2020-2022
State

Yield per acre 1

Bearing acreage
2020

2021

2022

2020

2021

2022

(acres)

(acres)

(acres)

(pounds)

(pounds)

(pounds)

Arizona ................................................
Georgia ...............................................
New Mexico .........................................
Oklahoma ............................................
Texas ..................................................

21,000
134,000
45,000
95,000
113,000

22,000
140,000
46,000
93,000
110,000

23,000
147,000
47,000
92,000
100,000

1,390
1,100
1,750
71
370

1,860
642
1,710
120
325

United States .......................................

408,000

411,000

409,000

745

624

See footnote(s) at end of table.

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2022 Summary (May 2023)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

1,700
898
1,590
75
250
679
--continued

71

Pecan Bearing Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States:
2020-2022 (continued)
State

Utilized production
2020

2021

(1,000 pounds)

2022

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

Arizona ...............................................
Improved ...........................................

29,200
29,200

40,900
40,900

39,100
39,100

Georgia ...............................................
Improved ...........................................

147,500
147,500

89,900
89,900

132,000
132,000

New Mexico ........................................
Improved ...........................................

78,800
78,800

78,700
78,700

74,700
74,700

Oklahoma ...........................................
Improved ...........................................
Native and seedling ...........................

6,750
2,160
4,590

11,150
1,670
9,480

6,900
2,140
4,760

Texas ..................................................
Improved ...........................................
Native and seedling ...........................

41,800
33,600
8,200

35,800
31,100
4,700

25,000
22,800
2,200

United States ......................................
Improved ...........................................
Native and seedling ...........................

304,050
291,260
12,790

256,450
242,270
14,180

277,700
270,740
6,960

See footnote(s) at end of table.

72

--continued

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2022 Summary (May 2023)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Pecan Bearing Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States:
2020-2022 (continued)
State

Price per pound

Value of utilized production

2020

2021

2022

2020

2021

2022

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

Arizona ................................................
Improved ...........................................

1.750
1.750

2.270
2.270

2.420
2.420

51,100
51,100

92,843
92,843

94,622
94,622

Georgia ...............................................
Improved ...........................................

1.270
1.270

2.060
2.060

1.610
1.610

187,325
187,325

185,194
185,194

212,520
212,520

New Mexico .........................................
Improved ...........................................

1.560
1.560

2.400
2.400

1.890
1.890

122,928
122,928

188,880
188,880

141,183
141,183

Oklahoma ............................................
Improved ...........................................
Native and seedling ...........................

1.240
1.950
0.900

1.550
2.070
1.460

1.400
1.800
1.220

8,343
4,212
4,131

17,298
3,457
13,841

9,659
3,852
5,807

Texas ..................................................
Improved ...........................................
Native and seedling ...........................

1.520
1.710
0.740

1.930
2.020
1.360

1.690
1.750
1.120

63,524
57,456
6,068

69,214
62,822
6,392

42,364
39,900
2,464

United States .......................................
Improved ...........................................
Native and seedling ...........................

1.420
1.450
0.797

2.160
2.200
1.430

1.800
1.820
1.190

433,220
423,021
10,199

553,429
533,196
20,233

500,348
492,077
8,271

1

Yield is based on utilized production.

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2022 Summary (May 2023)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

73

Pecan Sold In-shell, Shelled, and Meat Production of Nuts Sold Shelled – United States 2020-2022

United States ......................................

2020

2021

2022

2020

2021

2022

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

39,892

49,277

42,322

264,158

207,173

235,378

Meat production of
nuts sold shelled

State

United States ......................................

74

Sold shelled
(In-shell basis)

Sold In-shell

State

2020

2021

2022

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

132,079

94,885

119,572

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2022 Summary (May 2023)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Pistachio Bearing Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2020-2022
State

Yield per acre 1

Bearing acreage
2020

2021

2022

2020

2021

2022

(acres)

(acres)

(acres)

(pounds)

(pounds)

(pounds)

California .............................................

372,000

409,000

428,000

2,810

2,820

2,060

United States .......................................

372,000

409,000

428,000

2,810

2,820

2,060

State

Utilized production

Sold in-shell

2020

2021

2022

2020

2021

2022

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

California .............................................

1,045,000

1,155,000

882,000

865,000

978,000

652,000

United States .......................................

1,045,000

1,155,000

882,000

865,000

978,000

652,000

Sold shelled
(In-shell basis)

State

Meat production of
nuts sold shelled

2020

2021

2022

2020

2021

2022

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

California .............................................

180,000

177,000

230,000

90,700

89,200

115,500

United States .......................................

180,000

177,000

230,000

90,700

89,200

115,500

State

Price per pound

Value of utilized production

2020

2021

2022

2020

2021

2022

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

California .............................................

2.510

2.160

2.110

2,622,950

2,494,800

1,861,020

United States .......................................

2.510

2.160

2.110

2,622,950

2,494,800

1,861,020

1

Yield is based on utilized production.

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2022 Summary (May 2023)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

75

Walnut, English Bearing Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and
United States: 2020-2022
State

2020
(acres)

California ............................................

380,000

United States ......................................

380,000

State

Yield per acre 1

Bearing acreage
2021

2022

2020

2021

390,000

400,000

(tons in-shell
equivalent)
2.08

390,000

400,000

2.08

(acres)

(acres)

Utilized production

2022

(tons in-shell
equivalent)
1.88

(tons in-shell
equivalent)
1.88

1.88

1.88

Sold in-shell

2020

2021

2022

2020

2021

2022

(tons in-shell
equivalent)

(tons in-shell
equivalent)

(tons in-shell
equivalent)

(tons in-shell
equivalent)

(tons in-shell
equivalent)

(tons in-shell
equivalent)

California ............................................

790,000

733,000

752,000

194,000

136,000

172,000

United States ......................................

790,000

733,000

752,000

194,000

136,000

172,000

Sold shelled
(In-shell basis)

State
2020

2021

2022

2020

2021

2022

(tons in-shell
equivalent)

(tons in-shell
equivalent)

(tons in-shell
equivalent)

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

California ............................................

596,000

United States ......................................

596,000

State

Meat production of
nuts sold shelled

597,000

580,000

266,000

262,000

255,000

597,000

580,000

266,000

262,000

255,000

Price per ton

Value of utilized production

2020

2021

2022

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

2020

2021

2022

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

California ............................................

1,200

1,450

630

948,000

1,062,850

473,760

United States ......................................

1,200

1,450

630

948,000

1,062,850

473,760

1

Yield is based on utilized production.

76

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2022 Summary (May 2023)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Noncitrus Fruits Comments
Apple, Commercial: Utilized production in 2022 totaled 9.48 billion pounds, down 2 percent from 2021. Bearing acreage
was estimated at 288,500, down slightly from the previous year. The average yield was 33,800 pounds per acre,
down 600 pounds from the previous year. Of the total utilized production, 6.42 billion pounds were for the fresh market
and 3.06 billion pounds were for processing. The value of the crop totaled $3.05 billion, up 7 percent from the previous
season, with an average annual price of 32.2 cents per pound.
In Washington, the largest producing State, frost and snow during pollination had a negative impact on the size of the
crop. Some apples were damaged from the cold spring. In Michigan, a record crop was produced. There were no weather
issues to reduce the crop and growing conditions were ideal throughout the growing season. The crop was so large that
there were issues harvesting as some growers ran out of storage and bins. In New York, reported yields were good. It was
a relatively dry year, especially at the right time and locations attributing to ideal weather for apple growth. In
Pennsylvania, a spring frost led to lower yields than last year but overall, the crop was decent.
Apricot: Utilized production in 2022 totaled 29,430 tons, down 26 percent from 2021. Bearing acreage was estimated at
6,190, down 14 percent from the previous year. The average yield was 4.79 tons per acre, down 0.78 ton from the
previous year. Of the total utilized production, 16,430 tons were for the fresh market and 13,000 tons were for processing.
The value of the crop totaled $28.9 million, down 19 percent from the previous season, with an average annual price of
$982 per ton.
In California, the largest producing State, some trees didn’t have a good bloom set because of lower chilling hours and the
continued drought. As a result, blooms didn’t fully develop. Additionally, the apricots were smaller in size with less sugar
and had more blemishes than last year. Overall, the quality of the crop was lower than 2021. In Washington, snow in April
hurt some blooms that had developed. Nonetheless, the apricots were of good size. Yield was the highest since 2018.
Avocado: Utilized production for the 2022 crop season totaled 156,380 tons, up 5 percent from the previous year. Bearing
acreage was estimated at 51,730, down slightly from the previous year. The average yield was 3.03 ton per acre,
up 0.12 ton from the previous year. Of the total utilized production, 156,210 tons were for the fresh market and 170 tons
were for processing. The value of the 2022 crop totaled $503 million, up 47 percent from the previous season, with an
average annual price of $3,220 per ton.
In California, the largest producing State, growers reported that overall fruit set was low due to the heat wave in 2021 and
extended drought stress. Many growers harvested earlier in the season than normal, taking advantage of short avocado
imports and higher prices. While some growers reported a complete crop loss, other growers had their most profitable
crop in recent years. In Florida, producers cited winds and Laurel Wilt disease issues this season. In Hawaii, many
growers reported problems with lace bug, which defoliate the trees causing low fruit set and fruit drop. Some growers had
deer and wild pig damage to their trees. Additionally, strong winds knocked some avocados off the trees, rendering the
fruit unmarketable.
Blueberry, Cultivated: Utilized production in 2022 totaled 614 million pounds, down 5 percent from 2021.
Area harvested was estimated at 95,300 acres, down 3 percent from the previous year. The average yield was
6,520 pounds per acre, down 180 pounds from the previous year. Of the total utilized production, 325 million pounds
were for the fresh market and 290 million pounds were for processing. The value of the crop totaled $987 million,
down 2 percent from the previous season, with an average annual price of $1.61 per pound.
In Washington, the largest producing State, a record number of acres were harvested in 2022. The blueberry season had a
late start due to unusually cold and wet weather that led to early season varieties being smaller. The late season caught up
and provided high quality yields despite the record number of 100-degree days. In Oregon, a large portion of the state saw
severe drought that led to some crop loss for late season harvest.
Blueberry, Wild: Utilized production in Maine for 2022 totaled 77.5 million pounds, down 26 percent from 2021.
Area harvested was estimated at 19,700 acres, down 6 percent from the previous year. The average yield was
3,940 pounds per acre, down 1,060 pounds from the previous year. Of the total utilized production, 780 thousand pounds
Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2022 Summary (May 2023)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

77

were for the fresh market and 76.8 million pounds were for processing. The value of the crop totaled $55.5 million,
down 31 percent from the previous season, with an average annual price of 71.6 cents per pound.
In Maine, growers experienced a fair amount of rain throughout the summer. By early July, the wild blueberry crop was
reported as 64 percent fair, 31 percent good, and 5 percent excellent. By the end of July, harvest of the crop was underway
with conditions continuing to fair well.
Cherry, Sweet: Utilized production in 2022 totaled 228,130 tons, down 39 percent from 2021. Bearing acreage was
estimated at 84,500, unchanged from the previous year. The average yield was 2.74 tons per acre, down 1.77 tons from
the previous year. Of the total utilized production, 184,190 tons were for the fresh market and 43,940 tons were for
processing. The value of the utilized crop totaled $716 million, down 18 percent from the previous year, with an average
annual price of $3,140 per ton.
In Washington, the largest producing State, freezing cold weather in late March to mid-April resulted in many farms
reporting crop loss in the East Central and Central regions. In California, most trees received sufficient chilling hours in
the San Joaquin Valley. Bloom was earlier than normal in many locations but benefited from favorable weather.
However, spotty fruit set was reported across the state. Rainstorms in the northern and central parts of the state in late
April, brough cooler weather and slowed crop development.
Cherry, Tart: Utilized production in 2022 totaled 242 million pounds, up 41 percent from the previous year. Bearing
acreage was estimated at 31,200, up 2 percent from the previous year. The average yield was 7,830 pounds per acre,
up 2,220 pounds from the previous year. Of the total utilized production, 0.50 million pounds were for the fresh market
and 242 million pounds were for processing. The value of the crop totaled $53.6 million, down 38 percent from the
previous season, with an average annual price of 22.2 cents per pound.
In Michigan, the largest producing State, winter frost damage was minimal, while in the spring the crop experienced
cooler than normal temperatures. Overall, crop conditions were very good throughout the season. Harvest started in midJuly and concluded at the end of August.
Coffee: Utilized production in Hawaii for 2022-2023 totaled 25.2 million pounds (cherry basis) down 8 percent from
2021. Bearing acreage was estimated at 7,000, down 3 percent from the previous year. The average yield was
3,670 pounds per acre, down 280 pounds from the previous year. The value of the crop totaled $59.1 million,
down 5 percent from the previous season, with an average annual price of $2.35 per pound.
In Hawaii's coffee-growing regions, the impact of crop pests and diseases such as the Coffee Berry Borer and the Coffee
Leaf Rust was not typical this year, contributing to a poor growing season. The Coffee Leaf Rust fungal disease caused
plant leaves to fall prematurely, long-term reduced plant and berry growth. Warm temperatures and hotter-than-average
conditions, followed by frost and flooding, hit some of the growing areas and brought about an earlier harvest. Coffee
growers were impacted due to the many months of drought conditions and a beetle infestation during the harvest season,
which caused lower than usual losses in yield and quality.
Cranberry: Utilized production in 2022 totaled 8.01 million barrels, up 16 percent from 2021. Area harvested was
estimated at 37,100 acres, down 1 percent from the previous year. The average yield was 217.2 barrels per acre,
up 31.1 barrels from the previous year. Of the total utilized production, 264,170 barrels were for the fresh market and
7.75 million barrels were for processing. The value of the crop totaled $305 million, up 13 percent from the previous
season, with an average annual price of $38.10 per barrel.
In Wisconsin, the largest producing State, growers reported either too much or too little rain. In late spring, dry weather
descended on the region and lasted several months. Spring freeze followed by late summer drought significantly impacted
the cranberry harvest. The biggest concern for growers was monitoring pests in the spring and summer, fewer than in
previous years, and controlling existing weeds in beds. In Massachusetts, weather was good for cranberries, with ideal
spring and summer conditions, during the growing season. Despite the drought, most growers irrigated their crops

78

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2022 Summary (May 2023)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

throughout summer, using water stored in irrigation ponds. By the end of summer, several rainstorms arrived, filling
ponds before harvest.
Dates: Utilized production in 2022 totaled 66,010 tons, down 2 percent from 2021. Bearing acreage was estimated at
16,000, down 1 percent from the previous year. The average yield was 4.13 tons per acre, down 0.06 ton from the
previous year. Of the total utilized production, 34,370 tons were for the fresh market and 31,640 tons were for processing.
The value of the crop totaled $215 million, down 15 percent from the previous season, with an average annual price of
$3,260 per ton.
Grape: Utilized production in 2022 totaled 5.92 million tons, down 2 percent from 2021. Bearing acreage was estimated
at 900,000, down slightly from the previous year. The average yield was 6.58 tons per acre, down 0.10 ton from the
previous year. Of the total utilized production, 894,500 tons were for the fresh market and 5.03 million tons were for
processing. The value of the crop totaled $5.93 billion, up 8 percent from the previous season, with an average annual
price of $1,000 per ton.
In California, the largest producing State, drought conditions throughout the state continued to impact grape vineyards.
Growers across California struggled water availability. Vineyards in San Joaquin County reported frost damage that was
significant enough to impact yields. In Washington, the crop was of top quality despite higher tonnages due to berry and
cluster size. The weather fluctuated during the growing season, starting with a cool, wet spring, followed by a hot, but
brief, summer. The season ended with unprecedented warm weather in late September and most of October.
Kiwifruit: Utilized production in California for 2022 totaled 36,390 tons, up 4 percent from 2021. Bearing acreage was
estimated at 4,800, up 7 percent from the previous year. The average yield was 7.60 tons per acre, up 0.30 ton from the
previous year. All of the total utilized production was for the fresh market. The value of the crop totaled $86.6 million,
up 1 percent from the previous season, with an average annual price of $2,380 per ton.
Growers enjoyed a productive year. Season started late due to several extreme heat waves during critical growing period.
However, as the season wrapped up, production was up compared to last year due in part to an increase in bearing acres
even with the lower yield.
Nectarine: Utilized production in California for 2022 totaled 104,650 tons, down 10 percent from 2021. Bearing acreage
was estimated at 13,000, unchanged from the previous year. The average yield was 8.40 tons per acre, down 0.55 ton from
2021. All of the total utilized production was for the fresh market. The value of the crop totaled $136 million, up 1 percent
from the previous season, with an average annual price of $1,300 per ton.
The nectarine crop was negatively impacted by rain, hail and near freezing temperatures across much of the State in early
2022. Disease control pesticides were applied to mitigate damage and additional water was required to protect orchards
from freezing temperatures. Weather events did affect overall production, but demand and prices remained strong.
Olive: Utilized production in California for 2022 totaled 69,140 down 31 percent from the previous year. Bearing acreage
was estimated at 34,000, down 6 percent from the previous year. The average yield was 2.05 tons per acre, down 0.75 ton
from the previous year. All of the total utilized production was for processing. The value of the crop totaled $63.1 million,
down 26 percent from the previous season, with an average annual price of $913 per ton.
Growers experienced dry weather throughout the year. Yield is down from last year due to poor weather; prolong drought
and frost early in the season.
Papaya: Utilized production in 2022 totaled 7.02 million pounds, down 43 percent from 2021. Bearing acreage was
estimated at 500, down 17 percent from the previous year. The average yield was 16,700 pounds per acre,
down 5,600 pounds from the previous year. The value of the crop totaled $4.46 million, down 47 percent from the
previous year, with an average annual price of 63.6 cents per pound.

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2022 Summary (May 2023)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

79

The 2018 volcanic eruption continues to influence land viability and severely impact papaya production. In the Puna
District where most of the papaya is grown, lava smothered papaya farms. Many trees that are not covered by lava were
destroyed or severely impacted by sulfuric oxide gases.
Peach: Utilized production totaled 611,820 tons in 2022, down 8 percent from the previous year. Bearing acreage was
estimated at 72,500, down 3 percent from the previous year. The average yield was 8.63 tons per acre, down 0.63 ton from
the previous year. Of the total utilized production, 330,800 tons were for the fresh market and 281,020 tons were for
processing. The value of the crop totaled $651 million, up 4 percent from the previous season, with an average annual
price of $1,060 per ton.
In California, the largest producing State, a late February freeze in the Sacramento Valley damaged some trees. Dry
conditions were reported for January and February. Scattered hailstorms and frost in April and early May reduced crop
yields. Overall chilling hours increased through much of the state. In South Carolina, a freeze in the second week of
March reduced production, as well periods of excessive heat and moisture later in the growing season. In Georgia, the
crop experienced adequate chilling hours and good fruit set. A freeze in March mainly impacted early-season verities.
Most of Southeast Georgia and parts of Central Georgia experienced dry weather in late spring when the fruit was
forming.
Pear: Utilized production in 2022 totaled 642,910 tons, down 1 percent from 2021. Bearing acreage was estimated at
40,600, down 2 percent from the previous year. The average yield was 15.90 tons per acre, up 0.20 ton from the previous
year. Of the total utilized production, 471,690 tons were for the fresh market and 171,220 tons were for processing. The
value of the crop totaled $353 million, up 2 percent from the previous season, with an average annual price of
$550 per ton.
In Washington, the largest producing State, the cold weather in the spring of 2022 caused harvest to be delayed by a
couple of weeks or so. The size of the crop was smaller than the previous year. In Oregon, the cold, wet spring negatively
impacted the crop’s volume. The fruit size was only moderate, resulting in the lowest yield since 2017. In California,
weather was favorable for a good volume and quality. Yield was the highest since 2017.
Plum: Utilized production in California for 2022 totaled 75,450 tons, down 6 percent from 2021. Bearing acreage was
estimated at 11,600, down 9 percent from the previous year. The average yield was 7.01 tons per acre, up 0.49 ton from
the previous year. The value of the crop totaled $110 million, up 20 percent from the previous season, with an average
annual price of $1,460 per ton.
In California, plum growers across much of the State experienced rain, hail, frost, and below-normal temperatures in
February and March, which presented some challenges to the 2022 fruit crop. Growers applied pesticides to control
various pests and diseases and proper water and protection to minimize damage and protect orchards from freezing
temperatures. Plums began growing and leafing out due to the exceptional onset of dry, higher temperatures in April.
Reflective materials improved fruit stone color as pruning and topping continued. Small fruit sizes were harvested due to
heat stress, as harvests remained steady. Growers harvested early varieties of plums in mid-June and mid-season varieties
in July as irrigation continued, reducing heat stress and weed control. Late varieties of plum harvest slowly wrapped up in
October as the season was winding down. Plum harvest was earlier than last year as the warm weather and mild spring
started blooming trees ahead of schedule but with smaller fruit sizes and a decent crop.
Prune: Utilized production in California for 2022 totaled 75,220 tons, down 8 percent from 2021. Bearing acreage was
estimated at 36,000, down 3 percent from the previous year. The average yield was 2.10 tons per acre, down 0.16 ton from
the previous year. The value of the crop totaled $172 million, down 1 percent from the previous season, with an average
annual price of $2,280 per ton.
Growers struggled with challenges and difficulties due to the scattered spring frost, drought, and extreme summer heat.
California experienced dry temperatures in early April, and prunes began to leaf out. Some prune orchards were thinning
by mid-May. Growers harvested early varieties, focusing on irrigation and weed control. Older varieties of plum orchards
were pushed out, as some trees had leaf burn due to heat stress. For the 2022 harvest season, California prune growers
produced average-quality fruit, medium to large, with high sugar content and a good dry ratio.
80

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2022 Summary (May 2023)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Raspberry: Utilized production in 2022 totaled 168 million pounds, down 2 percent from 2021. Harvested acres were
estimated at 15,300 acres, up 1 percent from the previous year. The average yield was 11,000 pounds per acre, down
300 pounds from the previous year. Of the total utilized production, 100 million pounds were for the fresh market and
67.7 million pounds were for processing. The value of the crop totaled $474 million, down 9 percent from the previous
season, with an average annual price of $2.82 per pound.
In California, the largest producing State, early freeze events and fluctuating temperatures led to lower reported yields
than the previous year. Despite the lower yields, growers reported seeing excellent quality for raspberries. In Washington,
the long cold spring kept the raspberries from producing and the sudden heat caused many to go bad. Some areas reported
drought.
Strawberry: Utilized production in 2022 totaled 27.8 million cwt, up 4 percent from 2021. Area harvested was estimated
at 52,700 acres, up 7 percent from the previous year. The average yield was 529 cwt per acre, down 15 cwt from the
previous year. Of the total utilized production, 22.6 million cwt were for the fresh market and 5.23 million cwt were for
processing. The value of the crop total $3.20 billion, down 7 percent from the previous season, with an average annual
price of $115 per cwt.
In California, the largest producing State, strawberry acreage once again has been increased to try and meet assumed
demand. The combination of extended peak grow season, cooler night temperatures, and increased acreage helped to
increase crop size despite lower yields.
Tree Nuts Comments
Almond: Utilized production on a shelled basis in California for 2022 was estimated at 2.51 billion pounds,
down 13 percent from 2021. Bearing acreage was estimated at 1.35 million, up 2 percent from the previous year. The
average yield was 1,900 pounds per acre, down 320 pounds from the previous year. The value of the crop totaled
$3.52 billion, down 34 percent from the previous season, with an average annual price of $1.40 per pound.
The almond bloom began in late February and early March in California, and conditions were favorable for pollination.
Despite the scattered showers and storms, snowpack and water levels continued to be well below average across most of
the State. Beehives were moved into orchards to pollinate the crop as growers applied gypsum to orchards and pruned
trees. The mild winter and dry, warmer temperatures advanced almond trees shortened the bloom season, and progressed
more rapidly than in prior years. In late February, a freeze occurred, and almond blossoms were affected by the frost. As a
result, some parts of the State experienced more significant increases in damage than others, impacted nut set, and left
some acres unharvested this year. The impact of the freeze differed by variety, as reports of late-blooming varieties have
fared better than the early-blooming varieties due to the variability in expected yields across regions. However, the crop
quality remained good, and almonds fared better than expected. Periods of extreme heat and temperatures continued
drought conditions, and water restrictions across the State caused some damage to the nut orchard. Almond nuts began to
split, and the Naval orangeworm appeared in some counties. Growers sprayed almond orchards for mites and weed
control and turned-on irrigation to keep the soil conditions moist as hot and dry weather persisted.
Hazelnut: Utilized production in Oregon for 2022 totaled 77,500 tons, the same as 2021. Bearing acreage was estimated
at 68,000, up 11 percent from the previous year. The average yield was 1.14 tons per acre, down 0.13 ton from the
previous year. The value of the crop totaled $101 million, down 40 percent from the previous season, with an average
annual price of $1,300 per ton.
In Oregon, yields were down but this was offset by the increase in bearing acres. Weather impacted the crop as cool and
wet conditions caused the crop to run 3 to 4 weeks behind which limited the size of the nuts.
Macadamia: Utilized production in Hawaii for 2022 totaled 37.7 million pounds, down 29 percent from the previous
year. Bearing acreage was estimated at 16,200, down 5 percent from the previous year. The average yield was
2,330 pounds per acre, down 780 pounds from the previous year. The value of the crop totaled $33.2 million,
down 49 percent from the previous season, with an average annual price of $0.88 per pound.
Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2022 Summary (May 2023)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

81

In Hawaii, disease, insects, and feral hog damage to macadamia nut orchards were reported during the growing season.
Additionally, during 2022, macadamia nut farmers experienced higher production cost, marketing challenges, and the
lowest price since 2015.
Pecan: Utilized production in 2022 totaled 278 million pounds, up 8 percent from 2021. Bearing acreage was estimated at
409,000, down slightly from the previous year. The average yield per acre was 679 pounds per acre, up 55 pounds from
the previous year. Of the total utilized production, 235 million pounds were sold shelled and 42.3 million pounds were
sold in shell. The value of the crop totaled $500 million, down 10 percent from the previous season, with an average
annual price of $1.80 per pound.
In Georgia, the largest producing State, many growers reported good growing conditions during the spring and summer
months. However, frequent rains encouraged disease, especially pecan scab. In Texas, the drought decreased yields, which
caused decreased production.
Pistachio: Utilized production in California for 2022 totaled 882 million pounds, down 24 percent from the previous year.
Bearing acreage was estimated at 428,000, up 5 percent from the previous year. The average yield was
2,060 pounds per acre, down 760 pounds from the previous year. Of the total utilized production, 652 million pounds
were sold in shell and 230 million pounds were sold shelled. The value of the crop totaled $1.86 billion, down 25 percent
from the previous season, with an average annual price of $2.11 per pound.
Due to continuous droughts and late April frost, pistachio production is down from last year.
Walnut: Utilized production in California for 2022 totaled 752,000 tons, up 3 percent from the previous year. Bearing
acreage was estimated at 400.000, up 3 percent from the previous year. The average yield was 1.88 tons per acre,
unchanged from the previous year. Of the total utilized production, 580,000 tons were sold shelled and 172,000 tons were
sold in-shell. The value of the crop totaled $474 million, down 55 percent from the previous season, with an average
annual price of $630 per ton.
During the last two weeks of February, the Sacramento Valley experienced several nights of freezing temperatures which
resulted in some frost damage. The rest of the spring and summer, the State experienced hot and dry conditions. As a
result, water allocations were significantly reduced in many areas. High heat waves during the summer months stressed
trees and burnt nuts.

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Definition of Terms
Bearing acreage: An orchard, grove, or vineyard is considered to be of bearing age when it can normally be expected to
produce a commercially significant quantity of the crop. Bearing age is a function of many factors including variety,
rootstock, year planted, etc.
Apple crop: Apple production estimates are published only for commercial orchards, according to the laws governing
crop production reports (7 U.S.C 590a). Commercial orchards, under these laws, are defined as orchards of 100 or more
bearing trees.
Harvested not sold: Fruit of marketable quality that was picked but not sold for various reasons are included in total
production.
Total production: The quantity of utilized production plus quantities harvested but not sold.
Utilization: These estimates refer to the first utilization, not necessarily the final utilization of a crop. For example, frozen
fruit includes some fruit that may be later used for making preserves. Grade-outs for fresh market fruit which are
processed are included in the processing quantity.
Utilized production: The amount of a crop sold plus the quantities used at home or held in storage represents utilized
production.
Processing: Operations that alter the general state of the commodity, such as canning, cooking, freezing, dehydration,
milling, grinding, pasteurization, pickling, juicing, or slicing.
Fresh Market: Utilized production that is not processed is considered fresh market.
Yield per acre: Unless otherwise stated, yield per acre is based on total production.

Price and Value Definitions
Price: Prices in this report represent the Market Year Average (MYA) price. For a crop sold for both fresh market and
processing, the total crop MYA is a weighted average of the fresh and processing prices.
Prices for fresh fruit represent the average price producers receive at the point of first sale. This is commonly referred to
as the average price as sold. The exception is fresh fruit sales in California, Michigan (apples only), New York (apples
only), and Washington which are equivalent returns at packinghouse door.
Prices for fruit sold for processing are equivalent returns for fruit delivered to the processing plant door except for
cranberries, California olives, and freestone peaches, which are priced at the first delivery point.
Value: Crop value estimates in this report cover the marketing season or crop year and should not be confused with cash
receipts which are based on a calendar year.

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State MYA Price and Value Computations
Fresh Market Value:
Fresh Market MYA * Fresh Market Utilization
Processed Value:
Processed MYA * Processed Utilization
"All" Value:
Fresh Market Value + Processed Value
"All" MYA:
"All" Value / "All" Utilization
For commodities with components not identified by market channel, substitute breakdown name for fresh
market/processed and use the same procedure.

United States MYA Price and Value Computations
Fresh Market MYA:
∑(Fresh Market Value For All States)
∑(Fresh Market Utilization For All States)
Processed MYA:
∑(Processed Value For All States)
∑(Processed Utilization For All States)
"All" MYA:
∑(Value For All States)
∑(Utilization For All States)

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Noncitrus Fruits Marketing Seasons
Apple, commercial: July to May for Michigan; August to June for all other States
Apricot: May 15 to July 5 for California; June 20 to August 1 for Washington
Avocado: November 1 to October for California; June 20 to March 1 for Florida; January 1 to December 31 for Hawaii
Blueberry, cultivated: March to October
Blueberry, wild: July to September
Cherry, sweet: April 25 to June 15 for California; June to July for all other States
Cherry, tart: June 25 to August 15
Coffee: October to September
Cranberry: September to January
Date: August 15 to March 15
Grape: May 25 to July for Table (California); June 5 to July 31 for Raisin (California); August 15 to December 15 for
Wine (California and Washington); September 15 to November 1 for Juice (Washington); July to October for all other
States
Kiwifruit: October 1 to May 31
Nectarine: April 30 to October 15
Olive: August 1 to July 31
Papaya: January 1 to December 31
Peach: July 10 to September 15 for Clingstone (California); April 20 to October 10 for Freestone (California); May to
August for Georgia and South Carolina; July to September for all other States
Pear: July through June
Plum: May 15 to October 20 for California
Prune, dried: August 20 to April 15 for California
Raspberry: May through November
Strawberry: September 15 to December 31 for California; December 15 to May 15 for Florida

Tree Nuts Marketing Seasons
Almond: August 5 to November 15
Hazelnut: October 1 to November 30

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Macadamia: July 1 to June 30
Pecan: October 1 to March 31
Pistachio: September 30 to January 30
Walnut: September 15 to November 10
For detail by States, see Agricultural Handbook No. 729, Fruits and Tree Nuts: Blooming, Harvesting, and Marketing
Dates, December 2006.

Statistical Methodology
Survey Procedures: Probability based grower disposition surveys are used to collect acreage, yield, production, and price
data. These fruit inquiries are generally mailed surveys at the end of the growing season. Telephone follow-up of mail
survey non-response is used to ensure adequate coverage. They provide indications of the quantity used on farms, the
quantity sold directly to consumers, and production not sold or utilized.
Estimating Procedures: Information obtained from the non-citrus fruits and nuts grower surveys along with federal
administrative data is used to establish estimates of bearing acres, yield, total production, utilized production, price, and
value. These estimates are reviewed for errors, reasonableness, and consistency with historical estimates.
Revision Policy: Final survey indications and check data for most non-citrus fruits and nuts are available prior to
submitting utilization estimates. End-of-season estimates of production are made following harvest and are subject to
revision the following year based on a thorough review of all available data.
Reliability: Survey indications are subject to sampling variability because all operations growing non-citrus fruits and/or
nuts are not included in the sample. Survey results are also subject to non-sampling errors such as omission, duplication,
imputation for missing data, and mistakes in reporting, recording, and processing the data. These errors cannot be
measured directly, but are minimized through rigid quality controls in the data collection process and a careful review of
all reported data for consistency and reasonableness.

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Information Contacts
Listed below are the commodity statisticians in the Crops Branch of the National Agricultural Statistics Service to contact
for additional information. E-mail inquiries may be sent to [email protected]
Lance Honig, Chief, Crops Branch ....................................................................................................... (202) 720-2127
Fleming Gibson, Head, Fruits, Vegetables and Special Crops Section ................................................ (202) 720-2127
Deonne Holiday – Almonds, Asparagus, Carrots, Coffee, Cranberries, Onions,
Plums, Prunes, Sweet Corn, Tobacco ........................................................................................ (202) 720-4288
Robert Little – Apricots, Dry Beans, Lettuce, Macadamia, Maple Syrup,
Nectarines, Pears, Snap Beans, Spinach, Tomatoes .................................................................. (202) 720-3250
Krishna Rizal – Artichokes, Cauliflower, Celery, Garlic, Grapefruit, Kiwifruit,
Lemons, Mandarins and tangerines, Mint, Mushrooms, Olives,
Oranges, Pistachios.................................................................................................................... (202) 720-5412
Chris Singh – Apples, Blueberries, Cucumbers, Hazelnuts, Potatoes, Pumpkins,
Raspberries, Squash, Strawberries, Sugarbeets, Sugarcane, Sweet Potatoes ............................ (202) 720-4285
Antonio Torres – Cantaloupes, Dry Edible Peas, Green Peas, Honeydews, Lentils,
Papayas, Peaches, Sweet Cherries, Tart Cherries, Walnuts, Watermelons ............................... (202) 720-2157
Chris Wallace – Avocados, Bell Peppers, Broccoli, Cabbage, Chickpeas,
Chile Peppers, Dates, Floriculture, Grapes, Hops, Pecans ........................................................ (202) 720-4215

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Access to NASS Reports
For your convenience, you may access NASS reports and products the following ways:
➢ All reports are available electronically, at no cost, on the NASS web site: www.nass.usda.gov.
➢ Both national and state specific reports are available via a free e-mail subscription. To set-up this free
subscription, visit www.nass.usda.gov and click on “National” or “State” in upper right corner above “search”
box to create an account and select the reports you would like to receive.
➢ Cornell’s Mann Library has launched a new website housing NASS’s and other agency’s archived reports. The
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For more information on NASS surveys and reports, call the NASS Agricultural Statistics Hotline at (800) 727-9540,
7:30 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. ET, or e-mail: [email protected].
The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) prohibits discrimination against its customers, employees, and applicants for
employment on the basis of race, color, national origin, age, disability, sex, gender identity, religion, reprisal, and where
applicable, political beliefs, marital status, familial or parental status, sexual orientation, or all or part of an individual's
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If you wish to file a Civil Rights program complaint of discrimination, complete the USDA Program Discrimination
Complaint Form (PDF), found online at www.ascr.usda.gov/filing-program-discrimination-complaint-usda-customer, or
at any USDA office, or call (866) 632-9992 to request the form. You may also write a letter containing all of the
information requested in the form. Send your completed complaint form or letter to us by mail at U.S. Department of
Agriculture, Director, Office of Adjudication, 1400 Independence Avenue, S.W., Washington, D.C. 20250-9410, by fax
(202) 690-7442 or email at [email protected].
File Type	application/pdf
File Title	Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2022 Summary 05/08/2023
Author	USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
File Modified	2023-05-08
File Created	2023-05-08